TY - JOUR AU - Clennin, Morgan N. AU - Maytag, Allison AU - Ellis, Jennifer AU - Wagner, Andrea AU - DiOrio, Becky AU - Kelly, Cheryl PY - 2020 TI - Weight Loss Disparities Among Hispanic and Underserved Participants, Colorado, 2015-2018 T2 - Preventing Chronic Disease JO - Prev Chronic Dis SP - E162 VL - 17 CY - Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA. N2 - INTRODUCTION The National Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP) is an evidence-based strategy to prevent the development of type 2 diabetes in adults at high risk through education and behavior modifications that promote weight loss. This evaluation aimed to determine if National DPP participants' weight-related outcomes varied across demographic subgroups, including sex, age, race/ethnicity, and insurance status, after controlling for program attendance and physical activity. METHODS Our cross-site evaluation used participant-level data from 11 organizations during July 2015 through June 2018. A modified Poisson regression model was used to examine the relationship between demographic subgroups, controlling for physical activity (minutes per week) and program attendance. RESULTS A total of 1,007 National DPP participants were included in the analyzed sample. Participants lost an average of 4% of their initial body weight, approximately 8 pounds. About one-third of participants achieved greater than 5% weight loss. In the unadjusted estimates, participants who were Hispanic, non-Hispanic Black, young, and uninsured were significantly less likely to achieve 5% or greater weight loss. Demographic differences in achieving 5% or greater weight loss, however, were not significant after adjusting for program attendance and physical activity level. CONCLUSIONS Disparities in National DPP weight-related outcomes were not observed across demographic groups after adjusting for program attendance and physical activity levels. However, non-Hispanic Black participants had lower attendance and Hispanic participants reported less physical activity than participants of other races/ethnicities. Strategies to improve National DPP participation and increase physical activity, therefore, should be prioritized among Hispanic and non-Hispanic Black participants. SN - 1545-1151 UR - https://doi.org/10.5888/pcd17.200228 DO - 10.5888/pcd17.200228 ER - 国产精品久久久久久一级毛片