TY  - JOUR
AU  - Mroz, Sarah
AU  - Zhang, Xiao
AU  - Williams, Mercedes
AU  - Conlon, Amy
AU  - LoConte, Noelle K.
PY  - 2017
TI  - Working to Increase Vaccination for Human Papillomavirus: A Survey of Wisconsin Stakeholders, 2015
T2  - Preventing Chronic Disease
JO  - Prev Chronic Dis
SP  - E85
VL  - 14
CY  - Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA.
N2  - INTRODUCTION  Infection with human papillomavirus (HPV) is common and can progress to various types of cancer. HPV infection can be prevented through vaccination; however, vaccination rates among adolescents are low. The objective of this study was to assess efforts among Wisconsin stakeholders in HPV vaccination and organizational capacity for future collaborative work. METHODS  We conducted a cross-sectional online survey of 277 stakeholders in HPV vaccination activities, from April 30, 2015, through June 30, 2015. Stakeholders were public health professionals, health care providers, educators, quality improvement professionals, researchers, and advocates identified as engaged in HPV vaccination work.  RESULTS  Of the 277 invited stakeholders, 117 (42%) responded to the survey. Findings showed that most current HPV vaccination activities targeted 3 groups: adolescents and parents, clinical and health professionals, and communities and health systems. The main activities directed at these groups were providing printed educational materials, professional education, and media campaigns to raise awareness. Common barriers reported were lack of understanding about the link between HPV and cancer, requests to delay vaccination, difficulty completing the 3-dose vaccine series, and reluctance to discuss sexuality. CONCLUSION  HPV vaccination rates are far below those of other vaccinations administered to adolescents in Wisconsin. Our study showed that various local efforts were being made to increase HPV vaccination uptake; however, many barriers exist to initiation and completion of the vaccine series. Future interventions should address barriers and employ evidence-based strategies for increasing HPV vaccination rates.
SN  - 1545-1151
UR  - https://doi.org/10.5888/pcd14.160610
DO  - 10.5888/pcd14.160610
ER  - 
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