TY  - JOUR
AB  - One of the most important factor in tourism motivation is the desire for tourism, and it is necessary to find out how the COVID-19 spread has an influence on the potential tourists' emotions, especially for the pent-up travel desire This study wanted to examine the contents of Twitter sharing on the spread of COVID-19(Corona19) and tourism/travel by using semantic network analysis Also, this study suggested countermeasures for the tourism industry based on the results In order to analyze the emotional responses of Korean potential tourists on COVID-19 and tourism/travel, the data collection target was tweets and mentions on Twitter from March 9-25, 2020, when the COVID-19 forced the entry bans on Koreans from 171 countries Keywords were 'Corona Tour' and 'Corona Travel' in Korean, 2,126 tweets were collected as 'Corona Tour' and 8,278 tweets were collected as 'Corona Travel' In total of 1,905 tweets were used for the data analysis after excluding all retweets This study used semantics network analysis to identify connection between words According to the study, four major clusters were derived: Cluster 1) Surprise: Post-Travel Infection News;Cluster 2) Suppression: Strong Travel Needs: Cluster 3) Anxiety: Travel Alerts and Financial Difficulties of Tourism Industry;and Cluster 4) Rage: Reaction to Entry Bans The study has value because it attempted to read out Korean potential tourists�?emotional responses towards the spread of COVID-19 directly through shared text
AU  - 홍민�? 오문�?
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - A Study on the Emotional Response of Korean Potential Tourists to the Spread of COVID-19: An application of Semantic Network Analysis
T2  - International Journal of Tourism Management and Sciences
TI  - A Study on the Emotional Response of Korean Potential Tourists to the Spread of COVID-19: An application of Semantic Network Analysis
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815808
ID  - 7801654
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The purpose of this study is to explore the effects of COVID-19 on the emotions of child care teachers and daily routine in the centers The subjects of this study were the 105 teachers including center director, assistant director, and teachers who work in day care centers in Gyeonggi, Seoul, Incheon, and Chungnam Data were collected from a narrative questionnaire, and interview were conducted based on the questionnaire The collected data were analyzed by Giorgi's phenomenological method into two main theme and eleven topics The results of the study were as follows First, the child care teachers experienced emotions such as a phovia beyond fear, worry and stress about avoiding damage, to others, upset and stress about negative gaze, sensitivity in anxiety situations, and empathy to confirming teachers under COVID-19 infection situation Second, COVID-19 infectious disease changed the daily routine of child-care centers Children and teachers were trapped in masks all time, missing contact with others, experiencing empty classrooms, early exit, vigilance between suspects and outsiders, chaotic February, daily disinfection and daily COVID-19 education This study has significance in that it is the first study conducted in South Korea in relation to child care teachers�?emotional experience in the case of new infections and changes in daily life in child care centers The findings provide implications for the necessity of providing child care teachers with education, support, and psychological counseling on infectious disease
AU  - �̜예�?
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - A study on the emotional experiences of child care teachers and changes in their daily routine in centers after COVID-19
T2  - Korean Journal of Early Childhood Education
TI  - A study on the emotional experiences of child care teachers and changes in their daily routine in centers after COVID-19
UR  - https://doi.org/10.15409/riece.2020.22.1.12
ID  - 7801320
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Due to the spread of COVID-19, universities have postponed opening of classes and decided to provide online courses instead of face-to-face course to prevent the spread of COVID-19 Many professors are asked to convert their existing face-to-face courses to into online courses There has been a demand for converting face-to-face courses to into online courses In the process, professors are voicing the difficulty of converting courses Despite the ever-increasing demand for converting face-to-face course into online course, it is hard to find a study that explored course format change The purpose of this study is to identify design constraints that professors face in the process of converting existing face-to-face courses to online This study chose a case study as a methodology and the subjects of the study are four professors who have experience converting face-to-face courses into online Professor interviews and course materials were collected as data and analyzed using comparative analysis methods As a result of study, the identified design constraints are 1) the necessity to redesign the course structure, 2) the nonconformity of existing teaching strategies, 3) the low level of online learning readiness of professors and learners, 4) the limited understanding and support of universities for online courses, and 5) the difficulty of designing out of class activities Designing online courses is a much more complex design activity than simply adding new communication tool to existing face-to-face course This study proposes the role of a university and a professor for a successful course format change
AU  - 도재�?
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - An Investigation of Design Constraints in the Process of Converting Face-to-face course into Online Course
T2  - Journal of Education & Culture
TI  - An Investigation of Design Constraints in the Process of Converting Face-to-face course into Online Course
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815807
ID  - 7801655
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The present study investigated cross-cultural comparison of the personality variables (rationality, risk readiness, empathy, Dark Triad traits, implicit theories of emotions) in predicting decisions on physical distancing during the COVID-19 pandemic. The sample included 1077 participants from Russia, Azerbaijan, and China. After reporting if they trust the media, participants chose from different reasons why they wear or don't wear a mask: care for self vs others, risk for oneself vs others, autonomy for oneself vs others, risk estimation, law-abidingness; then participants completed questionnaires. We expected people from collectivistic countries to make decisions based on care for others and people from more individualistic countries �?on care for self and autonomy. The results revealed a different trend: participants from all countries chose care for self more frequently than other reasons. This was most prevalent in China, less �?in Azerbaijan and less so �?in Russia. Rationality and empathy were positive predictors of decisions to wear a mask, risk readiness and psychopathy were negative predictors, the role of narcissism depended on the country. Implicit theories of emotions correlated with empathy in China and Azerbaijan. These two measures predicted the choice of “care for others�?over “care for self�?in all countries.
AN  - PMC7538945
AU  - Zirenko, Maria
AU  - Kornilova, Tatiana
AU  - Qiuqi, Zhou
AU  - Izmailova, Ayan
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1016/j.paid.2020.110418
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/07
J2  - Pers Individ Dif
KW  - COVID-19
Decision-making
Empathy
Dark Triad
Risk readiness
Rationality
Implicit theories of emotions
Physical distancing
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7538945[pmcid]
S0191-8869(20)30609-7[PII]
PY  - 2021
SN  - 0191-8869
SP  - 110418-110418
ST  - Personality regulation of decisions on physical distancing: Cross-cultural comparison (Russia, Azerbaijan, China)
T2  - Personality and Individual Differences
TI  - Personality regulation of decisions on physical distancing: Cross-cultural comparison (Russia, Azerbaijan, China)
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7538945/
VL  - 170
ID  - 7798473
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Most human pathogens originate from non-human hosts and certain pathogens persist in animal reservoirs. The transmission of such pathogens to humans may lead to self-sustaining chains of transmission. These pathogens represent the highest risk for future pandemics. For their prevention, the transmission over the species barrier �?although rare �?should, by all means, be avoided. In the current COVID-19 pandemic, surprisingly though, most of the current research concentrates on the control by drugs and vaccines, while comparatively little scientific inquiry focuses on future prevention. Already in 2012, the World Bank recommended to engage in a systemic One Health approach for zoonoses control, considering integrated surveillance-response and control of human and animal diseases for primarily economic reasons. First examples, like integrated West Nile virus surveillance in mosquitos, wild birds, horses and humans in Italy show evidence of financial savings from a closer cooperation of human and animal health sectors. Provided a zoonotic origin can be ascertained for the COVID-19 pandemic, integrated wildlife, domestic animal and humans disease surveillance-response may contribute to prevent future outbreaks. In conclusion, the earlier a zoonotic pathogen can be detected in the environment, in wildlife or in domestic animals; and the better human, animal and environmental surveillance communicate with each other to prevent an outbreak, the lower are the cumulative costs.
AN  - PMC7539270
AU  - Zinsstag, Jakob
AU  - Utzinger, Jürg
AU  - Probst-Hensch, Nicole
AU  - Shan, Lv
AU  - Zhou, Xiao-Nong
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1186/s40249-020-00757-5
DP  - NLM
J2  - Infect Dis Poverty
KW  - Integrated surveillance-response
One health
Pandemics
Transdisciplinarity
Zoonoses
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7539270[pmcid]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2095-5162
2049-9957
SP  - 140
ST  - Towards integrated surveillance-response systems for the prevention of future pandemics
T2  - Infectious Diseases of Poverty
TI  - Towards integrated surveillance-response systems for the prevention of future pandemics
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7539270/
VL  - 9
ID  - 7798466
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The strict quarantine measures employed as a response to the COVID-19 pandemic have led the global tourism industry to a complete halt, disrupting the livelihoods of millions The economic importance of beach tourism for many destinations has led many governments to reopen tourist beaches, as soon as the number of infection cases decreased The objective of this paper is to provide a scientific basis for understanding the key issues for beach tourism management in these circumstances These issues include risk perception, environmental considerations directly related to beaches and COVID-19, and management strategies designed to limit the risk of contagion on the beach The contribution of this paper lies in its interdisciplinary approach to delivering the findings from the latest studies, highly relevant for beach tourism, in psychology, health science, and environmental science (often in preprint and in press format) Particular attention was given to identifying the knowledge gaps evident in the areas of COVID-19 risk perception, with the drivers explaining the risk-taking behavior and the protective strategies employed by beachgoers Gaps were also found in areas such as the presence of SARS-CoV-2 in bathing waters and the sand, the potential of contaminated sand being a viable route of transmission, and the impact of the use of chemical disinfectants on the marine environment and on bathers The paper identifies research prospects in these areas, additionally pointing out other questions such as new carrying capacity methods, the opportunity given by COVID-19 in estimation of the impacts of visitation and beach-litter
AU  - Zielinski, Seweryn
AU  - Botero, Camilo M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Beach Tourism in Times of COVID-19 Pandemic: Critical Issues, Knowledge Gaps and Research Opportunities
T2  - International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
TI  - Beach Tourism in Times of COVID-19 Pandemic: Critical Issues, Knowledge Gaps and Research Opportunities
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815806
ID  - 7801656
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has been confirmed as a pandemic by the world health organization and is of concern to countries. Great efforts have been exerted to prevent the spreading of the disease through national initiatives together with personal behaviors, which depend on the awareness of the public. OBJECTIVE: The lessons learned from the 2003 SARS outbreak indicate that knowledge and attitudes about infectious diseases are related to panic among the population, which may further complicate efforts to prevent the spread of the disease. Behaviors such as underestimation, panic, and taking wrong measures to avoid infection caused by misunderstandings are likely to cause the epidemic to spread further. The purpose of this study is to assess China's public health perceptions and misunderstandings about COVID-19, and propose targeted response measures based on this to control the development of the epidemic. METHODS: The study was conducted in April 2020 through an online survey, with participants in eight provinces in eastern, central and western China. The researchers designed a questionnaire with a health knowledge section consisting of 5 questions (4 conventional questions and 1 misleading question) on clinical features and preventive measures of COVID-19. Descriptive statistics, chi-square analysis, binary logistic regression, and Mantel-haenszel hierarchical analysis were used for statistical analysis. RESULTS: 4788 participants completed the survey and the mean knowledge score was 4.63�u0.67, gained mainly through experts (76.1%), TV (60.0%), newspaper (57.9%), opinions (46.6%) and videos (42.9%) from social media. People who obtained information from more than three channels compared to those who obtained information from only one or two showed a significant improvement in their health perception and distinguishable rate of misleading perception. Suggestions from experts were the most positive source(χ2=41.61), while information on social media is the most misleading. The population aged over 60 years (OR=1.52, 95%CI:1.10-2.11), lower-middle-income level(OR =1.36, 95%CI:1.00-1.83), no work without workability (OR=1.83, 95%CI:1.04-3.21), household income below 100000RMB(OR =1.34, 95%CI:1.08-1.67), with more than two suspected symptoms(OR =2.95, 95%CI:1.50-5.80) are more likely to be misled by video on social media, but experts' effect on error correction was limited in these groups. CONCLUSIONS: Multiple information channels can improve public health perception and the identification of misleading information during the COVID-19 pandemic. The video in social media caused the huge risk of rumor propagation among the vulnerable groups in lower classes. We suggested the government should strengthen social media regulation and enlarge the expert's influence on the targeted vulnerable populations to eliminate the rumor spreading risk.
AD  - School of Medicine and Health Management, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 13 Hangkong Road, Wuhan, Hubei, China, CN.
School of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, CN.
School of Medicine and Health Management, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, CN.
China national center for biotechnology development, Beijng, CN.
AN  - 33027037
AU  - Zhou, J.
AU  - Ghose, B.
AU  - Wang, R.
AU  - Wu, R.
AU  - Li, Z.
AU  - Huang, R.
AU  - Feng, D.
AU  - Feng, Z.
AU  - Tang, S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 2
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.2196/21099
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Journal of medical Internet research
LA  - eng
N1  - 1438-8871
Zhou, Jiawei
Ghose, Bishwajit
Wang, Ruoxi
Wu, Ruijun
Li, Zhifei
Huang, Rui
Feng, Da
Feng, Zhanchun
Tang, Shangfeng
Journal Article
Canada
J Med Internet Res. 2020 Oct 2. doi: 10.2196/21099.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1438-8871
ST  - The health perceptions and misconceptions regarding COVID-19: spreading mechanism and elimination strategy in China
T2  - Journal of medical Internet research
TI  - The health perceptions and misconceptions regarding COVID-19: spreading mechanism and elimination strategy in China
ID  - 7798703
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - (Current Biology 30, 2196�?203.e1–e3; June 8, 2020) The raw reads generated in this study are now available at the NCBI Sequence Read Archive (SRA) database under the BioProject accession number PRJNA656060 at https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sra/SRR12432009. The authors apologize for any inconvenience. © 2020 Elsevier Inc.
AU  - Zhou, H.
AU  - Chen, X.
AU  - Hu, T.
AU  - Li, J.
AU  - Song, H.
AU  - Liu, Y.
AU  - Wang, P.
AU  - Liu, D.
AU  - Yang, J.
AU  - Holmes, E. C.
AU  - Hughes, A. C.
AU  - Bi, Y.
AU  - Shi, W.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.1016/j.cub.2020.09.030
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 19
J2  - Curr. Biol.
LA  - English
M3  - Erratum
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
CODEN: CUBLE
Correspondence Address: Hughes, A.C.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 09609822 (ISSN)
SP  - 3896
ST  - Erratum: A Novel Bat Coronavirus Closely Related to SARS-CoV-2 Contains Natural Insertions at the S1/S2 Cleavage Site of the Spike Protein (Current Biology (2020) 30(11) (2196�?203.e3), (S096098222030662X), (10.1016/j.cub.2020.05.023))
T2  - Current Biology
TI  - Erratum: A Novel Bat Coronavirus Closely Related to SARS-CoV-2 Contains Natural Insertions at the S1/S2 Cleavage Site of the Spike Protein (Current Biology (2020) 30(11) (2196�?203.e3), (S096098222030662X), (10.1016/j.cub.2020.05.023))
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091785690&doi=10.1016%2fj.cub.2020.09.030&partnerID=40&md5=6fa4ea9f127b6072ac4d1e30d9066503
VL  - 30
ID  - 7796051
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV), belonging to the coronaviridae family, is the key cause of the fatal diarrhea of piglets and results in many pathological processes. microRNAs (miRNAs) play a key role in the regulation of virus-induced apoptosis. During the process of apoptosis induced by TGEV infection in PK-15 cells, the miR-27b is notably down-regulated. Thus, we speculate that miR-27b is involved in regulating the process of apoptosis in PK-15 cells. In this study we demonstrated that the over-expression of miR-27b led to the inhibition of TGEV-induced apoptosis, reduction of Bax protein level, and decrease of caspase-3 and -9 activities. Conversely, silencing of miR-27b by miR-27b inhibitors enhanced apoptosis via up-regulating Bax expression and promoting the activities of caspase-3 and -9 in TGEV-infected cells. Subsequently, the runt-related transcription factor 1 (RUNX1) is a candidate target of miR-27b predicted by bioinformatics search. We further identified that the miR-27b directly bound to the 3' UTR of RUNX1 mRNA and suppressed RUNX1 expression, which indicates RUNX1 is the direct target gene of miR-27b. The over-expression of RUNX1 increased apoptosis and knockdown RUNX1blocked apoptosis of viral-infected cells via regulating Bax expression and the activities of caspase-3 and -9. Our data reveal that miR-27b may repress the mitochondrial pathway of apoptosis by targeting RUNX1, indicating that TGEV may induce apoptosis via down-regulating miR-27b and that miR-27b may act as a target for therapeutic intervention.
AD  - Zhao, Xiaomin. College of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China.
Song, Xiangjun. College of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China.
Bai, Xiaoyuan. College of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China.
Fei, Naijiao. College of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China.
Huang, Yong. College of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China.
Zhao, Zhimin. College of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China.
Du, Qian. College of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China.
Zhang, Hongling. College of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China.
Zhang, Liang. College of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China.
Tong, Dewen. College of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China.
AN  - 26870610
AU  - Zhao, X.
AU  - Song, X.
AU  - Bai, X.
AU  - Fei, N.
AU  - Huang, Y.
AU  - Zhao, Z.
AU  - Du, Q.
AU  - Zhang, H.
AU  - Zhang, L.
AU  - Tong, D.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.1635
DP  - Ovid Technologies
J2  - Peerj
LA  - English
N1  - Zhao, Xiaomin
Song, Xiangjun
Bai, Xiaoyuan
Fei, Naijiao
Huang, Yong
Zhao, Zhimin
Du, Qian
Zhang, Hongling
Zhang, Liang
Tong, Dewen
PY  - 2016
SN  - 2167-8359
SP  - e1635
ST  - miR-27b attenuates apoptosis induced by transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV) infection via targeting runt-related transcription factor 1 (RUNX1)
T2  - PeerJ
TI  - miR-27b attenuates apoptosis induced by transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV) infection via targeting runt-related transcription factor 1 (RUNX1)
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=26870610
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:26870610&id=10.7717%2Fpeerj.1635&issn=2167-8359&isbn=&volume=4&issue=&spage=e1635&pages=e1635&date=2016&title=PeerJ&atitle=miR-27b+attenuates+apoptosis+induced+by+transmissible+gastroenteritis+virus+%28TGEV%29+infection+via+targeting+runt-related+transcription+factor+1+%28RUNX1%29.&aulast=Zhao&pid=%3Cauthor%3EZhao+X%2CSong+X%2CBai+X%2CFei+N%2CHuang+Y%2CZhao+Z%2CDu+Q%2CZhang+H%2CZhang+L%2CTong+D%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E26870610%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 4
ID  - 7794886
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Survival analysis in the presence of competing risks imposes additional challenges for clinical investigators in that hazard function (the rate) has no one-to-one link to the cumulative incidence function (CIF, the risk). CIF is of particular interest and can be estimated non-parametrically with the use cuminc() function. This function also allows for group comparison and visualization of estimated CIF. The effect of covariates on cause-specific hazard can be explored using conventional Cox proportional hazard model by treating competing events as censoring. However, the effect on hazard cannot be directly linked to the effect on CIF because there is no one-to-one correspondence between hazard and cumulative incidence. Fine-Gray model directly models the covariate effect on CIF and it reports subdistribution hazard ratio (SHR). However, SHR only provide information on the ordering of CIF curves at different levels of covariates, it has no practical interpretation as HR in the absence of competing risks. Fine-Gray model can be fit with crr() function shipped with the cmprsk package. Time-varying covariates are allowed in the crr() function, which is specified by cov2 and tf arguments. Predictions and visualization of CIF for subjects with given covariate values are allowed for crr object. Alternatively, competing risk models can be fit with riskRegression package by employing different link functions between covariates and outcomes. The assumption of proportionality can be checked by testing statistical significance of interaction terms involving failure time. Schoenfeld residuals provide another way to check model assumption.
AD  - Zhang, Zhongheng. Department of Emergency Medicine, Sir Run-Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310016, China.
AN  - 28251126
AU  - Zhang, Z.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Feb
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.21037/atm.2016.08.62
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 3
J2  - Ann
LA  - English
M3  - Editorial
N1  - Zhang, Zhongheng
PY  - 2017
SN  - 2305-5839
SP  - 47
ST  - Survival analysis in the presence of competing risks
T2  - Annals of Translational Medicine
TI  - Survival analysis in the presence of competing risks
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=28251126
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:28251126&id=10.21037%2Fatm.2016.08.62&issn=2305-5839&isbn=&volume=5&issue=3&spage=47&pages=47&date=2017&title=Annals+of+Translational+Medicine&atitle=Survival+analysis+in+the+presence+of+competing+risks.&aulast=Zhang&pid=%3Cauthor%3EZhang+Z%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E28251126%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EEditorial%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 5
ID  - 7794829
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - IMPORTANCE: In late December 2019, an outbreak of a novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) emerged in Wuhan, China. Data on the routes of transmission to Los Angeles, California, the US West Coast epicenter for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), and subsequent community spread are limited. OBJECTIVE: To determine the transmission routes of SARS-CoV-2 to Southern California and elucidate local community spread within the Los Angeles metropolitan area. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: This case series included 192 consecutive patients with reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) test results positive for SARS-CoV-2 who were evaluated at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles, California, from March 22 to April 15, 2020. Data analysis was performed from April to May 2020. MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES: SARS-CoV-2 viral genomes were sequenced. Los Angeles isolates were compared with genomes from global subsampling and from New York, New York; Washington state; and China to determine potential sources of viral dissemination. Demographic data and outcomes were collected. RESULTS: The cohort included 192 patients (median [interquartile range] age, 59.5 [43-75] years; 110 [57.3%] men). The genetic characterization of SARS-CoV-2 isolates in the Los Angeles population pinpointed community transmission of 13 patients within a 3.81 km2 radius. Variation landscapes of this case series also revealed a cluster of 10 patients that contained 5 residents at a skilled nursing facility, 1 resident of a nearby skilled nursing facility, 3 health care workers, and a family member of a resident of one of the skilled nursing facilities. Person-to-person transmission was detected in a cluster of 5 patients who shared the same single-nucleotide variation in their SARS-CoV-2 genomes. High viral genomic diversity was identified: 20 Los Angeles isolates (15.0%) resembled SARS-CoV-2 genomes from Asia, while 109 Los Angeles isolates (82.0%) were similar to isolates originating from Europe. Analysis of other common respiratory viral pathogens did not reveal coinfection in the cohort. CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: These findings highlight the precision of detecting person-to-person transmission and accurate contact tracing directly through SARS-CoV-2 genome isolation and sequencing. Development and application of phylogenetic analyses from the Los Angeles population established connections between COVID-19 clusters locally and throughout the US.
AD  - Molecular Pathology Laboratory, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California.
Center for Bioinformatics and Functional Genomics, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California.
Applied Genomics, Computation and Translational Core, Cedars-Sinai Cancer Center, Los Angeles, California.
AN  - 33026453
AU  - Zhang, W.
AU  - Govindavari, J. P.
AU  - Davis, B. D.
AU  - Chen, S. S.
AU  - Kim, J. T.
AU  - Song, J.
AU  - Lopategui, J.
AU  - Plummer, J. T.
AU  - Vail, E.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 1
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.24191
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 10
J2  - JAMA network open
LA  - eng
N1  - 2574-3805
Zhang, Wenjuan
Govindavari, John Paul
Davis, Brian D
Chen, Stephanie S
Kim, Jong Taek
Song, Jianbo
Lopategui, Jean
Plummer, Jasmine T
Vail, Eric
Journal Article
United States
JAMA Netw Open. 2020 Oct 1;3(10):e2024191. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.24191.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2574-3805
SP  - e2024191
ST  - Analysis of Genomic Characteristics and Transmission Routes of Patients With Confirmed SARS-CoV-2 in Southern California During the Early Stage of the US COVID-19 Pandemic
T2  - JAMA network open
TI  - Analysis of Genomic Characteristics and Transmission Routes of Patients With Confirmed SARS-CoV-2 in Southern California During the Early Stage of the US COVID-19 Pandemic
VL  - 3
ID  - 7798751
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - School of Business and Law, Edith Cowan University, 270 Joondalup Drive, Joondalup, WA 6027, Australia
AU  - Zhang, T.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 10
J2  - Iran. J. Public Health
LA  - English
M3  - Letter
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Zhang, T.; School of Business and Law, Edith Cowan University, 270 Joondalup Drive, Australia; email: tenghaoz@our.ecu.edu.au
References: (2020) Countries where COVID-19 has spread, , https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/countries-where-coronavirus-has-spread/, World meter Accessed on 5th August 2020; Liu, S, Yang, L, Zhang, Y, Online mental health services in China during the COVID-19 outbreak (2020) Lancet Psychiatry, 7 (4), pp. e17-e18; Li, C, Chen, L, Chen, X, Retrospective analysis of the possibility of predicting the COVID-19 outbreak from Internet searches and social media data, China, 2020 (2020) Euro Sur-veill, 25 (10), p. 2000199; Lagoe, C, Atkin, D, Health anxiety in the digital age: An exploration of psychological determinants of online health information seeking (2015) Comput Hum Behav, 52, pp. 484-491; Baumgartner, S, Hartmann, T, The role of health anxiety in online health information search (2011) Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw, 14 (10), pp. 613-618; (2020) United States COVID-19 Cases and Deaths by State, , https://cdc.gov/covid-data-tracker, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; Hu, D, Lou, X, Xu, Z, More effective strategies are required to strengthen public awareness of COVID-19: Evidence from Google Trends (2020) J Glob Health, 10 (1), p. 011003; (2019) Mental dis-orders, , https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/mental-disorders, World Health Organization
PY  - 2020
SN  - 22516085 (ISSN)
SP  - 2001-2002
ST  - Correlations between covid-19 case growth and mental health-related internet search: An unexpected finding
T2  - Iranian Journal of Public Health
TI  - Correlations between covid-19 case growth and mental health-related internet search: An unexpected finding
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091770660&partnerID=40&md5=60532c7ec15be3fbab7f6f3acaee3b30
VL  - 49
ID  - 7796511
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Purpose: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) has caused suffering and death around the world. Careful selection of facial protection is paramount for preventing virus spread among healthcare workers and preserving mask and N95 respirator supplies. Method(s): This paper is a comprehensive review of literature written in English and available on Pubmed comparing the risk of viral respiratory infections when wearing masks and N95 respirators. Current international oral and maxillofacial surgery guidelines for mask and N95 respirator use, patient COVID-19 disease status, aerosol producing procedures were also collected and incorporated into a workflow for selecting appropriate facial protection for oral and maxillofacial surgery procedures during the current pandemic. Result(s): Most studies suggest N95 respirators and masks are equally protective against respiratory viruses. Some evidence favors N95 respirators, which are preferred for high-risk procedures when aerosol production is likely or when the COVID-19 status of a patient is positive or unknown. N95 respirators may also be used for multiple patients or reused depending on the type of procedure and condition of the respirator after each patient encounter. Conclusion(s): N95 respirators are preferred over masks against viral respiratory pathogens, especially during aerosol-generating procedures or when a patient's COVID-19 status is positive or unknown. Copyright © 2020 American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
AD  - (Zhang) Attending Physician, Department of Anesthesiology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Emery) Resident, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States (Tannyhill) Residency Program Director, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard School of Dental Medicine, Boston, MA, United States (Zheng) Professor, Department of Anesthesiology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Wang) Associate Professor, Director of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Anesthesia, Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States
J. Wang, Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, 55 Fruit Street, GRB 444, Boston, MA 02114, United States. E-mail: jwang23@mgh.harvard.edu
AN  - 2007962587
AU  - Zhang, M.
AU  - Emery, A. R.
AU  - Tannyhill, R. J.
AU  - Zheng, H.
AU  - Wang, J.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.joms.2020.08.024
DP  - Ovid Technologies
KW  - adult
aerosol generating procedure
coronavirus disease 2019
female
human
infectious agent
literature
male
maxillofacial surgery
Medline
minimally 94 percent efficient filtering facepiece respirator
nonhuman
pandemic
practice guideline
respiratory tract infection
respiratory virus
review
systematic review
workflow
LA  - English
M3  - Review
N1  - Using Smart Source Parsing
Date of Publication: 2020
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0278-2391
1531-5053
ST  - Masks or N95 Respirators During COVID-19 Pandemic-Which One Should I Wear?
T2  - Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
TI  - Masks or N95 Respirators During COVID-19 Pandemic-Which One Should I Wear?
UR  - http://www.elsevier.com/inca/publications/store/6/2/3/1/4/6/index.htt
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=2007962587
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:32926868&id=10.1016%2Fj.joms.2020.08.024&issn=0278-2391&isbn=&volume=&issue=&spage=&pages=&date=2020&title=Journal+of+Oral+and+Maxillofacial+Surgery&atitle=Masks+or+N95+Respirators+During+COVID-19+Pandemic-Which+One+Should+I+Wear%3F&aulast=Zhang&pid=%3Cauthor%3EZhang+M.%2CEmery+A.R.%2CTannyhill+R.J.%2CZheng+H.%2CWang+J.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2007962587%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EReview%3C%2FDT%3E
ID  - 7795331
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Background: The global COVID-19 pandemic caused great impacts and influences to human psychology. As a result, youths who are kept at home for a long time easily develop irritability and problematic behaviors. However, relatively little attention has been paid to the relations among irritability, coping style, and subjective well-being of the youth. Methods: Overall, 1,033 youth respondents (aged 18�?0 yr) from seven provinces in China were investigated in 2020 using the irritability, depression, and anxiety scale, coping style scale, and well-being index scale. Results: Among the dimensions of irritability of the youth, anxiety received the highest score, followed by introversion irritability, extroversion irritability, and depression. Irritability had significant regional differences. The total score of irritability among rural youth was significantly higher than that of urban youth (P0.05). The irritability level of youths with parents�?emotional status was harmonious and good relations with family members and peers was far lower than those of youths who have poor relations between parents, family members, and peers (P0.05). The irritability level of youths with a lower monthly household income was higher (P0.05). Irritability of the youth had significantly negative correlations with positive response and SWB, and it had a significantly positive correlative with negative response. Coping style can mediate the relationship between irritability and SWB of the youth to some extent. Conclusion: Significant correlations exist among irritability, coping style, and SWB of the youth. Irritability can be used to predict SWB indirectly through positive response. © 2020, Iranian Journal of Public Health. All rights reserved.
AD  - Center for Mental Health, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, China
College of Educational Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, China
College of Teacher Education, Hefei Normal University, Hefei, China
AU  - Zhang, L.
AU  - Yao, B.
AU  - Zhang, X.
AU  - Xu, H.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 10
J2  - Iran. J. Public Health
KW  - Coping style
Irritability
Subjective well-being
Youth
LA  - English
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Zhang, L.; Center for Mental Health, Shaoxing UniversityChina; email: zhangling@usx.edu.cn
Funding details: 19GXSZ39YB
Funding details: Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, MOE, 20YJC710086
Funding text 1: This study was supported by Humanities and Social Sciences Research Project of the Ministry of Education of China: The University Students�?Psychology Mechanism in Acceptance of Ideological and Political Education (No. 20YJC710086) and Social Sciences Planning Project of Zhejiang Province of China (No.19GXSZ39YB).
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Stringaris, A, Vida-Ribas, P, Brotman, MA, Practitioner review: definition, recog-nition, and treatment challenges of irritability in young people (2018) J Child Psychol Psychiatry, 59 (7), pp. 721-739; Flowers, J, Lantz, J, Hamlin, T, Associated factors of self-injury among adolescents with autism spectrum disorder in a community and residential treatment setting (2020) J Autism Dev Disord, 1, pp. 1-18; Bielas, H, Barra, S, Skrivanek, C, The associations of cumulative adverse childhood experiences and irritability with mental disor-ders in detained male adolescent offenders (2016) Child Adolesc Psychiatry Ment Health, 10 (1), p. 34; Craig, W, Harel-Fisch, Y, Fogel-Grinvald, H, A cross-national profile of bullying and victimization among adolescents in 40 countries (2009) Int J Public Health, 54 (2), pp. 216-224; Kircanski, K, White, LK, Tseng, WL, A latent variable approach to differentiating neural mechanisms of irritability and anxiety in youth (2018) Jama Psychiatry, 75 (6), pp. 631-639; Orri, M, Galera, C., Turecki, G, Path-ways of association between childhood irritability and adolescent suicidality (2019) J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry, 58 (1), pp. 99-107; Ezpeleta, L, Granero, R, de la Osa, N, Trajectories of oppositional defiant disorder irritability symptoms in preschool children (2016) J Abnorm Child Psychl, 44 (1), pp. 115-128; Salum, G A, Mogg, K, Bradley, BP, Association between irritability and bias in attention orienting to threat in children and ad-olescents (2017) J Child Psychol Psychiatry, 58 (5), pp. 595-602; Chen, KM, Subjective poverty, depriva-tion, and the subjective well-being of children and young people: a multilevel growth curve analysis in Taiwan (2020) Child Youth Serv Rev, 114, pp. 105-146; Linke, JO, Jones, E, Pagliaccio, D, Ef-ficacy and mechanisms underlying a gamified attention bias modification training in anxious youth: protocol for a randomized controlled trial (2019) BMC Psychiatry, 19 (1), p. 246; Chia, A, Kern, ML, Neville, BA, CSR for Happiness: corporate determinants of societal happiness as social responsibility (2020) Bus Ethics, 29 (3), pp. 422-437; Snaith, RP, Tay, CM, Irritability: definition, assessment and associated factors (1985) Br J Psychia-try, 147 (2), pp. 127-136; Xie, YN, The reliability and validity of the simple coping style scale (1998) Chin J Clin Psycol, 2, pp. 53-54; Wang, XD, Wang, XL, Ma, H, Mental health rating scale manual (1999) Chin J Men Health, 12, pp. 83-86; Eckert, EM, Dominick, KC, Pedapati, EV, Pharmacologic interventions for irri-tability, aggression, agitation and self-injurious behavior in fragile X syndrome: an initial cross-sectional analysis (2019) J Autism Dev Disord, 49 (11), pp. 4595-4602; Harjoto, MA, Laksmana, I, Yang, YW, Board nationality and educational background diversity and corporate social performance (2019) Corp Gov: Int J Bus Soc, 19 (2), pp. 217-239; Bayer, JK, Morgan, A, Prendergast, LA, Predicting temperamentally inhibited young children’s clinical-level anxiety and internalizing problems from parenting and par-ent wellbeing: a population study (2019) J Abnorm Child Psychol, 47 (7), pp. 1165-1181; Abate, A, Marek, RJ, Venta, A, The effectiveness of a home-based delivery of tri-ple P in high-risk families in rural areas (2019) J Child Fam Stud, 29 (4), pp. 997-1007; Uçar, HN, Eray, Ş, Vural, AP, Per-ceived family climate and self-esteem in adolescents with ADHD: A study with a control group (2020) J Atten Disord, 24 (8), pp. 1132-1140; McKinney, C, Steele, EH, Story, A, Effects of parental internalizing problems on irritability in adolescents: moderation by parental warmth and overprotection (2019) J Child Fam Stud, 28 (10), pp. 2791-2799; Baharudin, AD, Din, NC, Subramaniam, P, The associations between behavioral-psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) and coping strategy, burden of care and per-sonality style among low-income caregivers of patients with dementia (2019) BMC Public Health, 19 (4), p. 447; Kelly, MR, Hillier, E, Aria, F, Recov-ery sleep versus emotion regulation in predicting fire service shift workers stress, fatigue and irritability (2019) Behav Sleep Med, 1, pp. 1-12
PY  - 2020
SN  - 22516085 (ISSN)
SP  - 1848-1856
ST  - Effects of irritability of the youth on subjective well-being: Mediating effect of coping styles
T2  - Iranian Journal of Public Health
TI  - Effects of irritability of the youth on subjective well-being: Mediating effect of coping styles
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091746621&partnerID=40&md5=c999730fb7073afbd0fca9763ff10248
VL  - 49
ID  - 7796651
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a newly identified strain of coronavirus in the human body and was reported in Wuhan at the end of 2019. So far, the epidemic is continuing and very serious, with the number of infections and deaths increasing. Despite active investigations around the world to better understand the dynamics of transmission and the scope of clinical disease, COVID-19 continues to spread rapidly from person to person. The common signs and symptoms of SARS-CoV-2 infection include fever, fatigue, dry cough, and dyspnea; in severe cases, patients may have acute respiratory distress syndrome, septic shock, metabolic acidosis difficult to treat and coagulation disorder. However, some patients who test positive for SARS-CoV-2 in their respiratory tract may not have such clinical signs and symptoms. This report presents a case study analysis of a patient admitted in the Fourth Taiyuan People’s Hospital, who had suffered traumatic injuries from a car accident and survived COVID-19, with pleural effusion as the initial symptom. We report a case of 2019-NCOV with pleural effusion as the first symptom. Describe in detail the differential diagnosis, diagnosis, clinical management, and cure of this case. In order to combat the novel CoronaviruscoVID-19 in the process to provide lessons and help. © Annals of Palliative Medicine.
AD  - Department of Internal Medicine, The Fourth People’s Hospital of Taiyuan, Taiyuan, China
Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shanxi Medical University, Second Affiliated Hospital, Taiyuan, China
AU  - Zhang, J.
AU  - Chai, C.
AU  - Li, L.
AU  - Qu, M.
AU  - Duan, H.
AU  - Ren, L.
AU  - Zhao, H.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.21037/apm-20-1720
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 5
J2  - Ann. Palliat. Med.
KW  - COVID-19
Post-car accident
SARS-CoV-2
LA  - English
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Zhao, H.; Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shanxi Medical University Second Affiliated Hospital, No. 382, Wuyi Road, China; email: hui_zhao@sxmu.edu.cn
Funding details: 202003D32003/GZ
Funding text 1: We thank Shanghai Tongshu Biotechnology Co., Ltd. for technical support. Funding: The study was supported by the Emergency Scientific Research Project for the Prevention and Control of the Novel Coronavirus Outbreak in Shanxi Province (Project No.: 202003D32003/GZ).
References: Hui, DS, I Azhar, E, Madani, TA, The continuing 2019-nCoV epidemic threat of novel coronaviruses to global health-The latest 2019 novel coronavirus outbreak in Wuhan, China (2020) Int J Infect Dis, 91, pp. 264-266; Jin, YH, Cai, L, Cheng, ZS, A rapid advice guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) infected pneumonia (standard version) (2020) Mil Med Res, 7, p. 4; Li, Q, Guan, X, Wu, P, Early Transmission Dynamics in Wuhan, China, of Novel Coronavirus-Infected Pneumonia (2020) N Engl J Med, 382, pp. 1199-1207; Wang, D, Hu, B, Hu, C, Clinical Characteristics of 138 Hospitalized Patients With 2019 Novel Coronavirus-Infected Pneumonia in Wuhan, China (2020) JAMA, 323, pp. 1061-1069; Lu, H., Drug treatment options for the 2019-new coronavirus (2019-nCoV) (2020) Biosci Trends, 14, pp. 69-71; Zeng, Z, Huang, XR, Lu, PX, Imaging manifestations and pathological analysis of severe pneumonia caused by human infected avian influenza (H7N9) (2015) Radiol Infect Dis, 1, pp. 64-69; Lin, ZQ, Xu, XQ, Zhang, KB, Chest X-ray and CT findings of early H7N9 avian influenza cases (2015) Acta Radiol, 56, pp. 552-556; Lee, N, Hui, D, Wu, A, A major outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome in Hong Kong (2003) N Engl J Med, 348, pp. 1986-1994; Shi, H, Hong, Y, Qian, J, Xuebijing in the treatment of patients with sepsis (2017) Am J Emerg Med, 35, pp. 285-291; Xuebijing injection versus placebo for critically ill patients with severe community-acquired pneumonia: a randomized controlled trial: research results and clinical value (2019) Zhonghua Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue, 31, pp. 1199-1203. , Editorial Board of Chinese Critical Care Medicine; Li, A, Li, J, Bao, Y, Xuebijing injection alleviates cytokine-induced inflammatory liver injury in CLP-induced septic rats through induction of suppressor of cytokine signaling 1 (2016) Exp Ther Med, 12, pp. 1531-1536; Shu, H, Liu, K, He, Q, Ulinastatin, a protease inhibitor, may inhibit allogeneic blood transfusion-associated pro-inflammatory cytokines and systemic inflammatory response syndrome and improve postoperative recovery (2014) Blood Transfus, 12, pp. s109-s118. , Suppl 1; Sapan, HB, Paturusi, I, Jusuf, I, Pattern of cytokine (IL-6 and IL-10) level as inflammation and anti-inflammation mediator of multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS) in polytrauma (2016) Int J Burns Trauma, 6, pp. 37-43
PY  - 2020
SN  - 22245820 (ISSN)
SP  - 3710-3715
ST  - Covid-19 with pleural effusion as the initial symptom: A case study analysis
T2  - Annals of Palliative Medicine
TI  - Covid-19 with pleural effusion as the initial symptom: A case study analysis
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091790097&doi=10.21037%2fapm-20-1720&partnerID=40&md5=73f31846cfac40675b403329401ae936
VL  - 9
ID  - 7796220
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Zhang, Jonathan
AU  - Boden, Matt
AU  - Trafton, Jodie
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - SSRN
DP  - SSRN
KW  - COVID-19, Mental health, depression, ptsd, pharmacotherapy, smi, telehealth, telemental health, health policy, health services
PY  - 2020
ST  - Mental Health Treatment and the Role of Tele-Mental Health at the Veterans Health Administration During the COVID-19 Pandemic (preprint)
T2  - SSRN
TI  - Mental Health Treatment and the Role of Tele-Mental Health at the Veterans Health Administration During the COVID-19 Pandemic (preprint)
UR  - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3672332
ID  - 7801874
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The epidemic wave that hit Italy from February 21st, 2020, when the Italian National Institute of Health confirmed the first case of SARS‑CoV�? infection, led to a rapid and efficient reorganization of Dialysis Centers' activities, in order to contain large-scale spread of disease in this clinical setting. We herein report the experience of the Hemodialysis Unit of Parma University Hospital (Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria, Parma, Italy) and the Dialysis Centers of Parma territory, in the period from March 1st, 2020 to June 15, 2020. Among patients undergoing chronic haemodialysis, 37/283 (13%) had positive swabs for SARS‑CoV�?, 9/37 (24%) died because of COVID-19. Twenty-three patients required hospitalization, while the remaining were managed at home. The primary measures applied to contain the infection were: the strengthening of personal protective equipment use by doctors and nurses, early identification of infected subjects by performing oro-pharyngeal swabs in every patient and in the healthcare personnel, the institution of a triage protocol when entering Dialysis Room, and finally the institution of two separate sections, managed by different doctors and dialysis nurses, to physically separate affected from unaffected patients and to manage "grey" patients. Our experience highlights the importance and effectiveness of afore-mentioned measures in order to contain the spread of the virus; moreover, we observed a higher lethality rate of COVID-19 in dialysis patients as compared to the general population.
AD  - UO Nefrologia, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria di Parma, Parma, Italy.
UO Nefrologia, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria di Parma, Italy.
Laboratorio di Igiene e Sanità Pubblica, Dipartimento Medicina e Chirurgia Università di Parma; Dipartimento di Medicina e Chirurgia, Università di Parma, Italy.
CAL Parma, AUSL Parma, Parma, Italy.
UO Nefrologia, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria di Parma; Dipartimento di Medicina e Chirurgia, Università di Parma, Italy.
AN  - 33026200
AU  - Zambrano, C.
AU  - Oliva, V.
AU  - Parenti, E.
AU  - Di Motta, T.
AU  - Di Maria, A.
AU  - Farina, M. T.
AU  - Palladini, A.
AU  - Parmigiani, A.
AU  - Affanni, P.
AU  - Colucci, M. E.
AU  - Pasquarella, C. I. M.
AU  - Pioli, S.
AU  - Fiaccadori, E.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 5
DB  - PubMed
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 5
J2  - Giornale italiano di nefrologia : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di nefrologia
KW  - Covid-19
Emilia-Romagna
Parma
haemodialysis
LA  - ita
N1  - 1724-5990
Zambrano, Cristina
Oliva, Vincenzo
Parenti, Elisabetta
Di Motta, Tommaso
Di Maria, Alessio
Farina, Maria Teresa
Palladini, Andrea
Parmigiani, Alice
Affanni, Paola
Colucci, Maria Eugenia
Pasquarella, Cesira Isabella Maria
Pioli, Sarah
Fiaccadori, Enrico
English Abstract
Journal Article
Italy
G Ital Nefrol. 2020 Oct 5;37(5):2020-vol5.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0393-5590
ST  - [Reorganization of haemodialysis during COVID-19 emergency: a report from Dialysis Centers of Parma province]
T2  - Giornale italiano di nefrologia : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di nefrologia
TI  - [Reorganization of haemodialysis during COVID-19 emergency: a report from Dialysis Centers of Parma province]
VL  - 37
ID  - 7798765
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The Hendra virus (HeV) poses a significant challenge to public health in Australia. Expanding migratory patterns observed among bats and the mutation of the virus to seek and successfully infect new hosts is a significant departure from the generalized epidemiological trend. The recent discovery of equine-related infections and deaths in addition to a canine infection demonstrates the inadequacy of the current equine vaccine developed in 2012. Traditional models for controlling the spread of the vector are futile given the rapid pace at which bats' habitats are eroded. Recent ongoing zoonotic epidemics, for example, Ebola and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus, demonstrate that human-to-human transmission is a distinct reality rather than an obscure possibility. The development of a human HeV vaccine is essential for the biosecurity of Australia, as part of a multipronged strategy to control HeV in Australia.
AD  - Zahoor, Bilal A. Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Zahoor, Bilal A. Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Zahoor, Bilal A. Department of Trauma, Royal Brisbane & Women's Hospital, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia; bilal.zahoor@uqconnect.edu.au.
Mudie, Lucy I. Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
AN  - 26519254
AU  - Zahoor, B. A.
AU  - Mudie, L. I.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.3402/iee.v5.29619
DP  - Ovid Technologies
J2  - Infect Ecol Epidemiol
LA  - English
N1  - Zahoor, Bilal A
Mudie, Lucy I
PY  - 2015
SN  - 2000-8686
SP  - 29619
ST  - The imperative to develop a human vaccine for the Hendra virus in Australia
T2  - Infection Ecology and Epidemiology
TI  - The imperative to develop a human vaccine for the Hendra virus in Australia
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=26519254
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:26519254&id=10.3402%2Fiee.v5.29619&issn=2000-8686&isbn=&volume=5&issue=&spage=29619&pages=29619&date=2015&title=Infection+Ecology+and+Epidemiology&atitle=The+imperative+to+develop+a+human+vaccine+for+the+Hendra+virus+in+Australia.&aulast=Zahoor&pid=%3Cauthor%3EZahoor+BA%2CMudie+LI%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E26519254%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 5
ID  - 7794898
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of Blended Learning (BL) and Project-Based Learning (Pj-BL) on the pre-service teachers�?creative thinking in learning biology. This type of research is a quasi-experimental study with 76 biology education students as research subjects. In its implementation, the experimental class was taught using the BL and Pj-BL approach, the control class is conventional class. The parameters are creative thinking with 4 indicators. Data was collected using pretest and posttest assessments. Data is presented and analyzed descriptively. The results of the study were overall the average score of creative thinking of pre-service teachers in the experimental class was 91 with an N-gain index of 0.62, higher than in the control class (76) with an N-gain index of 0.51. From the results, it could be concluded that Blended Learning and Project-Based Learning are quite influential in increasing the creative thinking ability of pre-service biology teachers, and BL and Pj-BL is quite more effective than conventional in increasing the pre-service teachers�?creative thinking in biology learning. © 2020 Science Education Study Program FMIPA UNNES Semarang.
AD  - Inovation Learning of Biology Teaching Staff. Biology Department, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education-Universitas Riau, Indonesia
Innovation Learning of Biology Teaching Staff. Biology Department, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education-Universitas Riau, Indonesia
FTK, UIN Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau, Indonesia
AU  - Yustina
AU  - Syafii, W.
AU  - Vebrianto, R.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.15294/jpii.v9i3.24706
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 3
J2  - J. Pendidikan IPA Indones.
KW  - Biology learning
Blended learning
Creative thinking
Project-based learning
LA  - English
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Yustina; Inovation Learning of Biology Teaching Staff. Biology Department, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education-Universitas RiauIndonesia; email: hjyustina@gmail.com
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M., Blended Learning Method Within Indonesian Higher Education Institutions (2018) Jurnal Pendidikan Humaniora, 6 (2), pp. 69-77; Zhang, W., Wang, Y., Yang, L., Wang, C., (2020) Suspending classes without stopping learning: China’s education emergency management policy in the COVID-19 Outbreak
PY  - 2020
SN  - 23391286 (ISSN)
SP  - 408-420
ST  - The effects of blended learning and project-based learning on pre-service biology teachers�?creative thinking skills through online learning in the COVID-19 pandemic
T2  - Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia
TI  - The effects of blended learning and project-based learning on pre-service biology teachers�?creative thinking skills through online learning in the COVID-19 pandemic
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091753234&doi=10.15294%2fjpii.v9i3.24706&partnerID=40&md5=3427f387bb60afd44674251f50a91ffe
VL  - 9
ID  - 7796286
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Department of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia-Persahabatan National Respiratory Referral Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.
AN  - 33029841
AU  - Yunus, F.
AU  - Andarini, S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1111/resp.13953
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Respirology (Carlton, Vic.)
KW  - Covid-19
Indonesia
physician death
LA  - eng
N1  - 1440-1843
Yunus, Faisal
Andarini, Sita
Letter
Australia
Respirology. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1111/resp.13953.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1323-7799
ST  - Letter from Indonesia
T2  - Respirology (Carlton, Vic)
TI  - Letter from Indonesia
ID  - 7798483
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Avoiding going out due to the COVID-19 outbreak accelerates an increase in online shopping, which is preferred to purchases in offline retail stores In certain cases, e-commerce companies display on their websites not only particular products searched by consumers but also other related products for the purpose of selling products, which can be deemed an act of giving consumers more options Hereinafter, it will be analyzed whether the exposure of third parties�?registered trademarks or known or famous identification marks by e-commerce companies constitutes a trademark infringement under the Trademark Act or an act of unfair competition under the Unfair Competition Prevention and Trade Secret Protection Act (the “Unfair Competition Prevention Act�? in connection with the e-commerce companies�?act of providing search results for products (the “Provision of Search Results�? Given the legislative intent of the Trademark Act and the Unfair Competition Prevention Act, it would be difficult to deem that the Provision of Search Results constitutes a trademark infringement or an act of unfair competition (i) First, unless the screen of the search results provided by e-commerce companies directly displays third parties�?registered trademarks or known or famous identification marks and causes misleading and confusion of consumers with respect to sources, it is difficult to determine that the Provision of Search Results qualifies for ‘use�?and ‘likelihood of confusion�?of trademarks and marks under the Trademark Act and the Unfair Competition Prevention Act (ii) In addition, if a third party’s trademark or mark is famous rather than being just known, the Provision of Search Results may constitute an act of unfair competition in case the Provision of Search Results damages reputation of relevant trademarks or makes such trademarks less distinctive although it is not likely to cause confusion However, as long as the search results displayed on the screen as a result of a consumer’s search do not relate to socially adverse products or services, it seems also difficult to deem that the Provision of Search Results damages reputation or weakens distinctiveness (iii) Meanwhile, if an e-commerce company utilizes a third party’s registered trademark or known and famous identification mark without permission to cause its products to be searched, or exploits of trust or attractiveness to customers of trademarks or marks which has been built by the third party with considerable costs and pursues improper profits, the foregoing may constitute an act of illegally using the outcome achieved by others, but it is difficult for a typical provision of search results to constitute the aforementioned exploitation Whether the Provision of Search Results constitutes a trademark infringement or an act of unfair competition may ultimately be a matter of interest balancing test regarding whether interests of trademark owners and other rights holders who paid a lot of expenses and made efforts to build trust and attractiveness to customers for identification marks should be preferred or customers�?interests should be preferred by guaranteeing various types of business activities utilizing others�?registered trademarks and identification marks and providing customers with more information through free competition However, weighing the importance of the degree of contribution that the Provision of Search Results makes to enhance customers�?convenience and the degree of limitation that trademark owners and other rights holders are imposed due to the Provision of Search Results, the Provision of Search Results itself should not be deemed as a trademark infringement or an act of unfair competition
AU  - YunSun, Hee
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Whether It Is Lawful for E-Commerce Companies to Provide Search Results for Products on Their Websites - Focusing on the Trademark Act and the Unfair Competition Prevention and Trade Secret Protection Act
T2  - Korean Lawyers Association Journal
TI  - Whether It Is Lawful for E-Commerce Companies to Provide Search Results for Products on Their Websites - Focusing on the Trademark Act and the Unfair Competition Prevention and Trade Secret Protection Act
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815802
ID  - 7801657
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The novel betacoronavirus Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has emerged at the end of 2019 and caused the Coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) pandemic due to its high transmissibility and early immunosuppression. Previous studies on other betacoronaviruses suggested that betacoronavirus infection is associated with the host autophagy pathway. However, it is unclear whether any components of autophagy, or virophagy, can be the therapeutic targets for COVID-19 treatment. In this report, we examined the antiviral effect of four well-characterized small molecule inhibitors that target the key cellular factors involved in key steps of the autophagy pathway. They includes small molecules targeting the ULK1/Atg1 complex involved in the induction stage of autophagy (ULK1 inhibitor SBI0206965), the ATG14/Beclin1/VPS34 complex involved in the nucleation step of autophagy (class III PI3-kinase inhibitor VPS34-IN1), plus a widely-used autophagy inhibitor that persistently inhibiting class I and temporary inhibiting class III PI3-kinase (3-MA) and a clinically approved autophagy inhibitor that suppresses autophagy by inhibiting lysosomal acidification and prevents the formation of autophagolysosome (HCQ). Surprisingly, not all the tested autophagy inhibitors suppressed SARS-CoV-2 infection. We showed that inhibition of the class III PI3-kinase involved in the initiation step of both canonical and non-canonical autophagy potently suppressed SARS-CoV-2 at nano-molar level. In addition, this specific kinase inhibitor VPS34-IN1, and its bioavailable analogue VVPS34-IN1, potently inhibited SARS-CoV-2 infection in ex-vivo human lung tissues. Taken together, class III PI3-kinase may be a possible target for COVID-19 therapeutics development. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
AD  - Department of Microbiology, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China.
AN  - 33026649
AU  - Yuen, C. K.
AU  - Wong, W. M.
AU  - Mak, L. F.
AU  - Wang, X.
AU  - Chu, H.
AU  - Yuen, K. Y.
AU  - Kok, K. H.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1002/jmv.26583
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Journal of medical virology
KW  - Covid-19
Class III PI3-K
SARS-CoV-2
Vps34
ex-vivo human lung tissues
LA  - eng
N1  - 1096-9071
Yuen, Chun-Kit
Wong, Wan-Man
Mak, Long-Fung
Wang, Xiaohui
Chu, Hin
Yuen, Kwok-Yung
Kok, Kin-Hang
Orcid: 0000-0003-3426-332x
Journal Article
United States
J Med Virol. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1002/jmv.26583.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0146-6615
ST  - Suppression of SARS-CoV-2 infection in ex-vivo human lung tissues by targeting class III phosphoinositide 3-kinase
T2  - Journal of medical virology
TI  - Suppression of SARS-CoV-2 infection in ex-vivo human lung tissues by targeting class III phosphoinositide 3-kinase
ID  - 7798738
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - SARS-CoV-2 is causing a pandemic of COVID-19, with high infectivity and significant mortality(1). Currently, therapeutic options for COVID-19 are limited. Historically, metal compounds have found use as antimicrobial agents, but their antiviral activities have rarely been explored. Here, we test a set of metallodrugs and related compounds, and identify ranitidine bismuth citrate, a commonly used drug for the treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection, as a potent anti-SARS-CoV-2 agent, both in vitro and in vivo. Ranitidine bismuth citrate exhibited low cytotoxicity and protected SARS-CoV-2-infected cells with a high selectivity index of 975. Importantly, ranitidine bismuth citrate suppressed SARS-CoV-2 replication, leading to decreased viral loads in both upper and lower respiratory tracts, and relieved virus-associated pneumonia in a golden Syrian hamster model. In vitro studies showed that ranitidine bismuth citrate and its related compounds exhibited inhibition towards both the ATPase (IC(50)�?�?.69 µM) and DNA-unwinding (IC(50)�?�?.70 µM) activities of the SARS-CoV-2 helicase via an irreversible displacement of zinc(II) ions from the enzyme by bismuth(III) ions. Our findings highlight viral helicase as a druggable target and the clinical potential of bismuth(III) drugs or other metallodrugs for the treatment of SARS-CoV-2 infection.
AD  - State Key Laboratory of Emerging Infectious Diseases, Carol Yu Centre for Infection, Department of Microbiology, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong, China.
Department of Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry, CAS-HKU Joint Laboratory of Metallomics on Health and Environment, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong, China.
Department of Clinical Microbiology and Infection Control, The University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, China.
Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong, China.
School of Biomedical Sciences, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong, China.
State Key Laboratory of Emerging Infectious Diseases, Carol Yu Centre for Infection, Department of Microbiology, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong, China. kyyuen@hku.hk.
Department of Clinical Microbiology and Infection Control, The University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, China. kyyuen@hku.hk.
Department of Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry, CAS-HKU Joint Laboratory of Metallomics on Health and Environment, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong, China. hsun@hku.hk.
AN  - 33028965
AU  - Yuan, S.
AU  - Wang, R.
AU  - Chan, J. F.
AU  - Zhang, A. J.
AU  - Cheng, T.
AU  - Chik, K. K.
AU  - Ye, Z. W.
AU  - Wang, S.
AU  - Lee, A. C.
AU  - Jin, L.
AU  - Li, H.
AU  - Jin, D. Y.
AU  - Yuen, K. Y.
AU  - Sun, H.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1038/s41564-020-00802-x
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Nature microbiology
LA  - eng
N1  - 2058-5276
Yuan, Shuofeng
Wang, Runming
Orcid: 0000-0001-8525-5659
Chan, Jasper Fuk-Woo
Zhang, Anna Jinxia
Cheng, Tianfan
Orcid: 0000-0002-3212-6228
Chik, Kenn Ka-Heng
Ye, Zi-Wei
Wang, Suyu
Lee, Andrew Chak-Yiu
Jin, Lijian
Orcid: 0000-0002-5340-9710
Li, Hongyan
Jin, Dong-Yan
Orcid: 0000-0002-2778-3530
Yuen, Kwok-Yung
Orcid: 0000-0002-2083-1552
Sun, Hongzhe
Orcid: 0000-0001-6697-6899
Journal Article
England
Nat Microbiol. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1038/s41564-020-00802-x.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2058-5276
ST  - Metallodrug ranitidine bismuth citrate suppresses SARS-CoV-2 replication and relieves virus-associated pneumonia in Syrian hamsters
T2  - Nature microbiology
TI  - Metallodrug ranitidine bismuth citrate suppresses SARS-CoV-2 replication and relieves virus-associated pneumonia in Syrian hamsters
ID  - 7798550
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Monitoring the mutation and evolution of the virus is important for tracing its ongoing transmission and facilitating effective vaccine development. A total of 342 complete genomic sequences of SARS-CoV-2 were analyzed in this study. Compared to the reference genome reported in December 2019, 465 mutations were found, among which, 347 occurred in only 1 sequence, while 26 occurred in more than 5 sequences. For these 26 further identified as SNPs, 14 were closely linked and were grouped into 5 profiles. Phylogenetic analysis revealed the sequences formed 2 major groups. Most of the sequences in late period (March and April) constituted the Cluster II, while the sequences before March in this study and the reported S/L and A/B/C types in previous studies were all in Cluster I. The distributions of some mutations were specific geographically or temporally, the potential effect of which on the transmission and pathogenicity of SARS-CoV-2 deserves further evaluation and monitoring. Two mutations were found in the receptor-binding domain (RBD) but outside the receptor-binding motif (RBM), indicating that mutations may only have marginal biological effects but merit further attention. The observed novel sequence divergence is of great significance to the study of the transmission, pathogenicity, and development of an effective vaccine for SARS-CoV-2. Copyright © The Author(s) 2020.
AD  - (Yu, Zhang, Fu, Ji, Xu, Huang, Peng, Zheng, Zhang, He) College of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China
J.-S. He, College of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China. E-mail: jshhe@bjtu.edu.cn
AN  - 2006862838
AU  - Yu, J. M.
AU  - Zhang, L. S.
AU  - Fu, Y. H.
AU  - Ji, F. M.
AU  - Xu, H. L.
AU  - Huang, J. Q.
AU  - Peng, X. L.
AU  - Zheng, Y. P.
AU  - Zhang, Y.
AU  - He, J. S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1176934320954870
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - no pagination
KW  - clusters
evolution
mutation dynamics
SARS-CoV-2
snp
article
attention
nonhuman
pathogenicity
phylogeny
receptor binding
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
single nucleotide polymorphism
vaccine
LA  - English
N1  - Using Smart Source Parsing
( Date of Publication: 2020
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1176-9343 (electronic)
1176-9343
ST  - Analysis of Continuous Mutation and Evolution on Circulating SARS-CoV-2
T2  - Evolutionary Bioinformatics
TI  - Analysis of Continuous Mutation and Evolution on Circulating SARS-CoV-2
UR  - https://journals.sagepub.com/home/evb
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=2006862838
VL  - 16
ID  - 7795094
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Young-Mason discusses dying in the care of strangers. The world is in mourning. Thousands of lives lost to the invisible enemy, COVID-19. Echoing through the hearts of the grieving is another sorrow. The thought that their loved one died alone. Their desire to be present with the dying in their final hours necessarily denied. Compounding this unthinkable loss is that attendance at funerals is limited to close family members. The truth is that their loved one did not die alone; nor did the unnamed. They were held within in the powerful, mindful presence of compassionate nurses. Nurses with a deep desire to alleviate their pain and suffering, mindful of each and every person's body, mind, and spirit. And mindful of family and friends' distress. Therein is a measure of deep comfort, knowing that reverence for the dignity and worth of all in their care is ingrained in the heart of the nurse.
AN  - 2448685094
AU  - Young-Mason, Jeanine EdD R. N. C. S. Faan
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep/Oct
Sep/Oct 2020
2020-10-06
DB  - ProQuest Central
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/NUR.0000000000000537
DP  - ProQuest Central
IS  - 5
KW  - Medical Sciences--Nurses And Nursing
Death & dying
Nurses
COVID-19
Health care
LA  - English
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Ovid Technologies Sep/Oct 2020
PY  - 2020
SN  - 08876274
SP  - 237
ST  - Dying in the Care of Strangers: CNS
T2  - Clinical Nurse Specialist
TI  - Dying in the Care of Strangers: CNS
UR  - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448685094?accountid=26724
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=unknown&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Anahs&atitle=Dying+in+the+Care+of+Strangers%3A+CNS&title=Clinical+Nurse+Specialist&issn=08876274&date=2020-09-01&volume=34&issue=5&spage=237&au=Young-Mason%2C+Jeanine%2C+EdD%2C+RN%2C+CS%2C+FAAN&isbn=&jtitle=Clinical+Nurse+Specialist&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1097%2FNUR.0000000000000537
VL  - 34
ID  - 7797608
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Background The COVID-19 pandemic hit all over the world and cancer patients are more vulnerable for COVID-19 Mortality rate may increase up to 25% in solid malignancies In parallel to increased mortality rates among cancer patients, safety concerns regarding cancer treatment has increased over time However, there were contradictory results for the cancer treatment during pandemic In this study, we assessed the effect of cancer treatment on the severity of COVID-19 Methods The MEDLINE database was searched on September 01, 2020 Primary endpoints were severe disease and death in the cancer patients treated within the last 30 days before COVID-19 diagnosis Quality of included studies were assessed by New Castle-Ottawa Scale Generic inverse variance method was used to calculate odds ratios (ORs) for each outcome Results Sixteen studies were included for this meta-analysis Chemotherapy within the last thirty days before COVID-19 diagnosis increased the risk of death in cancer patients after adjusting for confounding variables (OR: 1 85;95% CI:1 26-2 71) However, severe COVID-19 risk did not increase Furthermore, targeted therapies, immunotherapy, surgery, and radiotherapy did not increase the severe disease and death risk in cancer patients with COVID-19 Conclusion Chemotherapy increased the risk of death from COVID-19 in cancer patients However, there was no safety concern for immunotherapy, targeted therapies, surgery, and radiotherapy
AU  - Yekedüz, Emre
AU  - Utkan, Güngör
AU  - amp
AU  - Uuml
AU  - rün, Yüksel
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis: The Effect of Active Cancer Treatment on Severity of COVID-19
T2  - European Journal of Cancer
TI  - A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis: The Effect of Active Cancer Treatment on Severity of COVID-19
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejca.2020.09.028
ID  - 7801606
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - As an emerging global health crisis, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been labeled a worldwide pandemic. Growing evidence is revealing further pathophysiological mechanisms of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Amongst these dysregulated pathways inflammation seems to play a more critical role toward COVID-19 complications. In the present study, precise inflammatory pathways triggered by SARS-CoV-2, along with potential therapeutic candidates have been discussed.
AN  - PMC7539138
AU  - Yarmohammadi, Akram
AU  - Yarmohammadi, Mostafa
AU  - Fakhri, Sajad
AU  - Khan, Haroon
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1016/j.ejphar.2020.173620
DP  - NLM
J2  - Eur J Pharmacol
KW  - COVID-19
Inflammatory pathways
Cytokines
Interleukin
TLR
JAK/STAT
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7539138[pmcid]
S0014-2999(20)30712-3[PII]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0014-2999
1879-0712
SP  - 173620
ST  - Targeting pivotal inflammatory pathways in COVID-19: A mechanistic review
T2  - European Journal of Pharmacology
TI  - Targeting pivotal inflammatory pathways in COVID-19: A mechanistic review
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7539138/
ID  - 7798432
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The objective was to analyze the longitudinal distribution, epidemiological characteristics, and local prevention and control measures of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in six cities in Henan Province, China, from 21 January 2020 to 17 June 2020: Xinyang City (including Gushi County), Nanyang City (including Dengzhou City), Zhumadian City (including Xincai County), Zhengzhou City (including Gongyi City), Puyang City, and Anyang City (including Hua County). Data were collected and analyzed through the COVID-19 information published on the official websites of the health commissions in the six selected cities of Henan Province. As of 17 June 2020, the cumulative incidence rate of COVID-19 in Henan Province was 1.33/100,000, the cumulative cure rate was 98.27%, the cumulative mortality rate was 1.73%, the age range of diagnosed cases was 5 days to 85 years old, and the male-to-female ratio was 1.09:1. The confirmed cases of COVID-19 in Henan Province were mainly imported cases from Hubei, accounting for 87.74% of all cases, of which the highest proportion was 70.50% in Zhumadian. The contact cases and local cases increased in a fluctuating manner over time. In this paper, epidemiological characteristics of COVID-19 in Henan Province were analyzed from the onset of the outbreak to the effective control within 60 days, and effective and distinctive prevention and control measures in various cities were summarized to provide a favorable useful reference for the further formulation and implementation of epidemic prevention and control and a valuable theoretical basis for effectively avoiding a second outbreak.IMPORTANCE Epidemic prevention and control in China have entered a new stage of normalization. This article analyzes the epidemiological characteristics of COVID-19 in Henan Province and summarizes the effective disease prevention and control means and measures at the prefecture level; the normalized private data provide a theoretical reference for the formulation and conduct of future prevention and control work. At the same time, these epidemic prevention and control findings can also be used for reference in other countries and regions.
AD  - College of Life Science, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan Province, China yangxg@htu.cn.
College of Life Science, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan Province, China.
AN  - 33028688
AU  - Yang, X.
AU  - Chen, X.
AU  - Ding, C.
AU  - Bai, Z.
AU  - Zhu, J.
AU  - Sun, G.
AU  - Yu, G.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1128/mSphere.00867-20
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
IS  - 5
J2  - mSphere
KW  - Covid-19
Henan Province
epidemic
prevention and control
LA  - eng
N1  - 2379-5042
Yang, Xianguang
Orcid: 0000-0002-7617-2816
Chen, Xuelin
Ding, Cuihong
Bai, Zhibo
Zhu, Jingyi
Sun, Gege
Yu, Guoying
Journal Article
United States
mSphere. 2020 Oct 7;5(5):e00867-20. doi: 10.1128/mSphere.00867-20.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2379-5042
ST  - Epidemiological Investigation and Prevention Control Analysis of the Longitudinal Distribution of COVID-19 in Henan Province, China
T2  - mSphere
TI  - Epidemiological Investigation and Prevention Control Analysis of the Longitudinal Distribution of COVID-19 in Henan Province, China
VL  - 5
ID  - 7798563
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been recognized as a worldwide pandemic. However, the clinical course of COVID-19 remains poorly characterized. Although some cases of pneumothorax have been reported, they all had pulmonary complications or were managed with mechanical ventilation. We herein report a case of pneumothorax that developed even though the patient had no pulmonary underlying diseases and had never been managed with mechanical ventilation. In the present case, a lung bulla was found on chest computed tomography during treatment for COVID-19. We concluded that COVID-19 affected the formation of the lung bulla and induced the complication of pneumothorax.
AD  - Department of Respiratory Medicine, Kanagawa Cardiovascular and Respiratory Center, Japan.
AN  - 33028774
AU  - Yamaya, T.
AU  - Baba, T.
AU  - Hagiwara, E.
AU  - Ikeda, S.
AU  - Niwa, T.
AU  - Kitayama, T.
AU  - Murohashi, K.
AU  - Higa, K.
AU  - Sato, Y.
AU  - Ogura, T.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.2169/internalmedicine.5731-20
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)
KW  - COVID-19 pneumonia
bulla
corticosteroids
organizing pneumonia
pneumothorax
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
LA  - eng
N1  - 1349-7235
Yamaya, Takafumi
Baba, Tomohisa
Hagiwara, Eri
Ikeda, Satoshi
Niwa, Takashi
Kitayama, Takaaki
Murohashi, Kota
Higa, Katsuyuki
Sato, Yozo
Ogura, Takashi
Journal Article
Japan
Intern Med. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.5731-20.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0918-2918
ST  - Pneumothorax in a COVID-19 Pneumonia Patient Without Underlying Risk Factors
T2  - Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)
TI  - Pneumothorax in a COVID-19 Pneumonia Patient Without Underlying Risk Factors
ID  - 7798557
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Protein nativity is one of the most critical factors for the quality of antigens used as immunogens and the reactivities of the resultant antibodies. The preparation and purification of native viral antigens in conventional cell-based protein expression systems are often accompanied by technical hardships. These challenges are attributable mainly to protein aggregation and insolubility during expression and purification, as well as to very low expression levels associated with the toxicity of some viral proteins. Here, we describe a novel approach for the production of monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) against nucleocapsid protein (NP) of the Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV). Using a wheat germ cell-free protein synthesis system, we successfully prepared large amounts of MERS-CoV NP antigen in a state that was highly soluble and intact for immunization. Following mouse immunization and hybridoma generation, we selected seven hybridoma clones that produced mAbs with exclusive reactivity against MERS-CoV NP. Epitope mapping and subsequent bioinformatic analysis revealed that these mAbs recognized epitopes located within relatively highly conserved regions of the MERS-CoV amino-acid sequence. Consistently, the mAbs exhibited no obvious cross-reactivity with NPs derived from other related viruses, including SARS coronavirus. After determining the optimal combinations of these mAbs, we developed an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and a rapid immunochromatographic antigen detection test that can be reliably used for laboratory diagnosis of MERS-CoV. Thus, this study provides strong evidence that the wheat germ cell-free system is useful for the production of diagnostic mAbs against emerging pathogens.
AD  - Yamaoka, Yutaro. Department of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Yokohama City UniversityYokohama, Japan; Isehara Research Laboratory, Technology and Development Division, Kanto Chemical Co., Inc.Isehara, Japan.
Matsuyama, Shutoku. Department of Virology III, National Institute of Infectious Diseases Musashimurayama, Japan.
Fukushi, Shuetsu. Department of Virology I, National Institute of Infectious Diseases Musashimurayama, Japan.
Matsunaga, Satoko. Department of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Yokohama City University Yokohama, Japan.
Matsushima, Yuki. Department of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Yokohama City UniversityYokohama, Japan; Division of Virology, Kawasaki City Institute for Public HealthKawasaki, Japan.
Kuroyama, Hiroyuki. Isehara Research Laboratory, Technology and Development Division, Kanto Chemical Co., Inc. Isehara, Japan.
Kimura, Hirokazu. Infectious Disease Surveillance Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases Musashimurayama, Japan.
Takeda, Makoto. Department of Virology III, National Institute of Infectious Diseases Musashimurayama, Japan.
Chimuro, Tomoyuki. Isehara Research Laboratory, Technology and Development Division, Kanto Chemical Co., Inc. Isehara, Japan.
Ryo, Akihide. Department of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Yokohama City University Yokohama, Japan.
AN  - 27148198
AU  - Yamaoka, Y.
AU  - Matsuyama, S.
AU  - Fukushi, S.
AU  - Matsunaga, S.
AU  - Matsushima, Y.
AU  - Kuroyama, H.
AU  - Kimura, H.
AU  - Takeda, M.
AU  - Chimuro, T.
AU  - Ryo, A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2016.00509
DP  - Ovid Technologies
J2  - Front Microbiol
LA  - English
N1  - Yamaoka, Yutaro
Matsuyama, Shutoku
Fukushi, Shuetsu
Matsunaga, Satoko
Matsushima, Yuki
Kuroyama, Hiroyuki
Kimura, Hirokazu
Takeda, Makoto
Chimuro, Tomoyuki
Ryo, Akihide
PY  - 2016
SN  - 1664-302X
SP  - 509
ST  - Development of Monoclonal Antibody and Diagnostic Test for Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Using Cell-Free Synthesized Nucleocapsid Antigen
T2  - Frontiers in Microbiology
TI  - Development of Monoclonal Antibody and Diagnostic Test for Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Using Cell-Free Synthesized Nucleocapsid Antigen
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27148198
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27148198&id=10.3389%2Ffmicb.2016.00509&issn=1664-302X&isbn=&volume=7&issue=&spage=509&pages=509&date=2016&title=Frontiers+in+Microbiology&atitle=Development+of+Monoclonal+Antibody+and+Diagnostic+Test+for+Middle+East+Respiratory+Syndrome+Coronavirus+Using+Cell-Free+Synthesized+Nucleocapsid+Antigen.&aulast=Yamaoka&pid=%3Cauthor%3EYamaoka+Y%2CMatsuyama+S%2CFukushi+S%2CMatsunaga+S%2CMatsushima+Y%2CKuroyama+H%2CKimura+H%2CTakeda+M%2CChimuro+T%2CRyo+A%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27148198%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 7
ID  - 7794873
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - As per the World Health Organization (WHO), till May 16, 2020, about 4.4 million cases of Novel Corona virus (Covid-19) infections have been reported worldwide. As a part of corrective measures to prevent the spreading of this infectious virus, a statistical analysis of transferal behavior of Covid-19 is necessary. In this work, a comparative study of the spreading trends of Covid-19 in India and USA is presented. For investigating the trends of Covid-19 pandemic spread in India and USA, a statistical model based on Least Square Method (LSM) is proposed. The parameters affecting the spread pattern and steeper rise in Covid-19 graph is discussed in detail. From the trend line predictions, using LSM, it is observed that the spread pattern follows a second degree polynomial for India as well as USA. In addition, the numerical results revealed in the present work agree well with the actual spray pattern of the Covid-19 pandemic for both countries. The results also showed that the early stage spread rate of Covid-19 pandemic in India is very less as compared to USA due to the adoption of precautionary measures at the beginning of the pandemic spread. © 2020, Novel Carbon Resource Sciences. All rights reserved.
AD  - G. L. Bajaj Institute of Technology and Management, Greater Noida, U.P., India
C. S. A. University of Agriculture &Technology, Etawah Campus, Kanpur, U.P., India
AU  - Yadav, V. K.
AU  - Yadav, V. K.
AU  - Yadav, J. P.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 3
J2  - Evergreen
KW  - COVID-19
Novel corona virus
Pandemic
Statistical technique
Trend analysis
LA  - English
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Yadav, V.K.; G. L. Bajaj Institute of Technology and ManagementIndia; email: vinod.yadav@glbitm.ac.in
Funding text 1: The authors are thankful to, ministry of health and family welfare (MoHFW) India, and Centres for Diseases Control and Prevention, USA for uploading useful information & Data related to Covid-19 on their website on a regular basis.
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PY  - 2020
SN  - 21890420 (ISSN)
SP  - 329-335
ST  - Cognizance on pandemic corona virus infectious disease (Covid-19) by using statistical technique: A study and analysis
T2  - Evergreen
TI  - Cognizance on pandemic corona virus infectious disease (Covid-19) by using statistical technique: A study and analysis
VL  - 7
ID  - 7796222
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Summary The world faces a severe and acute public health emergency due to the ongoing Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) global pandemic caused by the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Healthcare workers are in the front line of the COVID-19 outbreak response and are exposed to the risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection daily Personal protective equipment (PPE) is their main defence against viral contamination;gloves, visors, face masks and gown materials are designed to eliminate viral transfer from infected patients Here we review research investigating the stability of SARS-CoV-2 and similar viruses on surfaces, and highlight opportunities for materials that can actively reduce SARS-CoV-2 surface contamination and associated transmission and improve PPE
AU  - Xue, Xuan
AU  - Ball, Jonathan K.
AU  - Alexander, Cameron
AU  - Alexander, Morgan R.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - All surfaces are not equal in contact transmission of SARS-CoV-2
T2  - Matter
TI  - All surfaces are not equal in contact transmission of SARS-CoV-2
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matt.2020.10.006
ID  - 7801575
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - In the original publication there are few errors in Figure 1. The correct Figure 1 is provided in this correction.
AD  - Shanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200237, China.
State Key Laboratory of Virology, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Center for Biosafety Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430071, China.
State Key Laboratory of Virology, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China.
CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Virology and Immunology, Institut Pasteur of Shanghai, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Shanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200237, China. hlli@ecust.edu.cn.
State Key Laboratory of Virology, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China. xuke03@whu.edu.cn.
CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Virology and Immunology, Institut Pasteur of Shanghai, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200031, China. xuke03@whu.edu.cn.
AN  - 33029721
AU  - Xiong, R.
AU  - Zhang, L.
AU  - Li, S.
AU  - Sun, Y.
AU  - Ding, M.
AU  - Wang, Y.
AU  - Zhao, Y.
AU  - Wu, Y.
AU  - Shang, W.
AU  - Jiang, X.
AU  - Shan, J.
AU  - Shen, Z.
AU  - Tong, Y.
AU  - Xu, L.
AU  - Chen, Y.
AU  - Liu, Y.
AU  - Zou, G.
AU  - Lavillete, D.
AU  - Zhao, Z.
AU  - Wang, R.
AU  - Zhu, L.
AU  - Xiao, G.
AU  - Lan, K.
AU  - Li, H.
AU  - Xu, K.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 8
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1007/s13238-020-00792-w
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Protein & cell
LA  - eng
N1  - 1674-8018
Xiong, Rui
Zhang, Leike
Li, Shiliang
Orcid: 0000-0003-4414-237x
Sun, Yuan
Ding, Minyi
Wang, Yong
Zhao, Yongliang
Wu, Yan
Shang, Weijuan
Jiang, Xiaming
Shan, Jiwei
Shen, Zihao
Tong, Yi
Xu, Liuxin
Chen, Yu
Liu, Yingle
Zou, Gang
Lavillete, Dimitri
Zhao, Zhenjiang
Wang, Rui
Zhu, Lili
Orcid: 0000-0003-1957-973x
Xiao, Gengfu
Lan, Ke
Li, Honglin
Orcid: 0000-0003-2270-1900
Xu, Ke
Orcid: 0000-0002-9969-3681
Published Erratum
Germany
Protein Cell. 2020 Oct 8. doi: 10.1007/s13238-020-00792-w.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1674-800x
ST  - Correction to: Novel and potent inhibitors targeting DHODH are broad-spectrum antivirals against RNA viruses including newly-emerged coronavirus SARS-CoV-2
T2  - Protein & cell
TI  - Correction to: Novel and potent inhibitors targeting DHODH are broad-spectrum antivirals against RNA viruses including newly-emerged coronavirus SARS-CoV-2
ID  - 7798495
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - As in many areas of medicine, also in reproductive medicine and especially in assisted reproductive treatments (ART), the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic has been significant The context that led to the suspension of ART and some clinical options for restarting the activity is presented
AU  - Xavier, Pedro
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - The COVID-19 pandemic impact on ART. Proposal for individualized clinical management on resume of treatments
T2  - Acta Obstétrica e Ginecol�Qgica Portuguesa
TI  - The COVID-19 pandemic impact on ART. Proposal for individualized clinical management on resume of treatments
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815800
ID  - 7801658
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - IGHV3-53-encoded neutralizing antibodies are commonly elicited during SARS-CoV-2 infection and target the receptor-binding domain (RBD) of the spike (S) protein. Such IGHV3-53 antibodies generally have a short CDR H3 because of structural constraints in binding the RBD (mode A). However, a small subset of IGHV3-53 antibodies to the RBD contain a longer CDR H3. Crystal structures of two IGHV3-53 neutralizing antibodies here demonstrate that a longer CDR H3 can be accommodated in a different binding mode (mode B). These two classes of IGHV3-53 antibodies both target the ACE2 receptor binding site, but with very different angles of approach and molecular interactions. Overall, these findings emphasize the versatility of IGHV3-53 in this common antibody response to SARS-CoV-2, where conserved IGHV3-53 germline-encoded features can be combined with very different CDR H3 lengths and light chains for SARS-CoV-2 RBD recognition and virus neutralization.
AD  - Department of Biochemistry, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA; Carl R. Woese Institute for Genomic Biology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Department of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Department of Medical Microbiology, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Infection and Immunity Institute, 1105AZ Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Department of Medical Microbiology, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Infection and Immunity Institute, 1105AZ Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, NY 10021, USA.
Department of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA; IAVI Neutralizing Antibody Center, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA; Consortium for HIV/AIDS Vaccine Development (CHAVD), The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Department of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA; IAVI Neutralizing Antibody Center, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA; Consortium for HIV/AIDS Vaccine Development (CHAVD), The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA; The Skaggs Institute for Chemical Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA. Electronic address: wilson@scripps.edu.
AN  - 33027617
AU  - Wu, N. C.
AU  - Yuan, M.
AU  - Liu, H.
AU  - Lee, C. D.
AU  - Zhu, X.
AU  - Bangaru, S.
AU  - Torres, J. L.
AU  - Caniels, T. G.
AU  - Brouwer, P. J. M.
AU  - van Gils, M. J.
AU  - Sanders, R. W.
AU  - Ward, A. B.
AU  - Wilson, I. A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep 29
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1016/j.celrep.2020.108274
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Cell reports
KW  - Covid-19
SARS-CoV-2
antibodies
receptor-binding domain
spike protein
x-ray crystallography
included SARS-CoV-2 antibodies COVA2-04 and COVA2-39 (Brouwer et al., 2020).
LA  - eng
N1  - 2211-1247
Wu, Nicholas C
Yuan, Meng
Liu, Hejun
Lee, Chang-Chun D
Zhu, Xueyong
Bangaru, Sandhya
Torres, Jonathan L
Caniels, Tom G
Brouwer, Philip J M
van Gils, Marit J
Sanders, Rogier W
Ward, Andrew B
Wilson, Ian A
Journal Article
United States
Cell Rep. 2020 Sep 29:108274. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2020.108274.
PY  - 2020
SP  - 108274
ST  - An Alternative Binding Mode of IGHV3-53 Antibodies to the SARS-CoV-2 Receptor Binding Domain
T2  - Cell reports
TI  - An Alternative Binding Mode of IGHV3-53 Antibodies to the SARS-CoV-2 Receptor Binding Domain
ID  - 7798628
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Department for Infectious Diseases Control and Prevention, Guangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou, China.
Pharmacology Laboratory, Guangdong Provincial Institute of Biological Products and Materia Medica, Guangzhou, China.
Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
AN  - 33026189
AU  - Wu, D.
AU  - Liu, Q.
AU  - Wu, T.
AU  - Wang, D.
AU  - Lu, J.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1002/iid3.352
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Immunity, inflammation and disease
LA  - eng
N1  - 2050-4527
Wu, Di
Orcid: 0000-0003-2462-4232
Liu, Qun
Orcid: 0000-0002-1246-8976
Wu, Tiantian
Orcid: 0000-0001-5624-2883
Wang, Dedong
Lu, Jianyun
Orcid: 0000-0002-1721-1862
81803325/National Natural Science Foundation of China/
2019A1515011407/Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province/
A2019379/Guangdong Medical Science and Technology Research Project/
A2020399/Guangdong Medical Science and Technology Research Project/
20191A011064/Medical Science and Technology Project of Guangzhou/
20201A011067, 20201A011062/Medical Science and Technology Project of Guangzhou/
2017-2019-07/Project for Key Medicine Discipline Construction of Guangzhou Municipality/
201707010451/Guangzhou Science and Technology Project/
201804010093/Guangzhou Science and Technology Project/
Journal Article
England
Immun Inflamm Dis. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1002/iid3.352.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2050-4527
ST  - The impact of COVID-19 control measures on the morbidity of varicella, herpes zoster, rubella and measles in Guangzhou, China
T2  - Immunity, inflammation and disease
TI  - The impact of COVID-19 control measures on the morbidity of varicella, herpes zoster, rubella and measles in Guangzhou, China
ID  - 7798768
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Wright, Andrew S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Virtual Interviews for Fellowship and Residency Applications Are Effective Replacements for In-Person Interviews and Should Continue Post-COVID
T2  - Journal of American College of Surgeons
TI  - Virtual Interviews for Fellowship and Residency Applications Are Effective Replacements for In-Person Interviews and Should Continue Post-COVID
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2020.09.005
ID  - 7801592
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Purpose : The purpose of this study is to suggest strategies and solutions for entering China in the non-tariff sectors of the organic food industry Research design, data, methodology : This study analyzed the literature review and non-tariff measures of organic food in China, and analyzed the export cost by actually interviewing the exporting companies to derive the economic effect of non-tariff measures Results : First, it is a counterstrategy against consumption trends after COVID-19 Second, it is a counterstrategy by strengthening food safety regulations in China Third, it is a strategy to utilize the export insurance of agricultural and marine products by the Korea Trade Insurance Corporation Fourth, it is to enter China through the use of government-funded projects and collaboration with the food industry Fifth, it is a strategy to implement export cost management In addition, in order to overcome the non-tariff measures at the government level, we proposed to expand and support the AEO MRA system in the customs sector, expand the MOU between Korea and China regarding the organic certification system, and propose international standardization of domestic licensing systems and technical conditions Conclusions : As a result, export companies must monitor consumption trends and food safety regulations in China and utilize government-funded projects In addition, since the cost of non-tariff measures decreases with the number of exports and the amount of exports, export cost management is very important
AU  - Woo-Kyung, Jung
AU  - Kim, Tae-In
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - A Study on the Export Strategy of Organic Food Industry to China : Focus on Counterstrategy against Non-Tariff Measure
T2  - Journal of International Trade and Insurance
TI  - A Study on the Export Strategy of Organic Food Industry to China : Focus on Counterstrategy against Non-Tariff Measure
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815799
ID  - 7801659
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - A wide spectrum of clinical manifestations has become a hallmark of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) COVID-19 pandemic, although the immunological underpinnings of diverse disease outcomes remain to be defined. We performed detailed characterization of B cell responses through high-dimensional flow cytometry to reveal substantial heterogeneity in both effector and immature populations. More notably, critically ill patients displayed hallmarks of extrafollicular B cell activation and shared B cell repertoire features previously described in autoimmune settings. Extrafollicular activation correlated strongly with large antibody-secreting cell expansion and early production of high concentrations of SARS-CoV-2-specific neutralizing antibodies. Yet, these patients had severe disease with elevated inflammatory biomarkers, multiorgan failure and death. Overall, these findings strongly suggest a pathogenic role for immune activation in subsets of patients with COVID-19. Our study provides further evidence that targeted immunomodulatory therapy may be beneficial in specific patient subpopulations and can be informed by careful immune profiling.
AD  - Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Lowance Center for Human Immunology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Emory Autoimmunity Center of Excellence, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
MicroB-plex, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Department of Neurology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Vanderbilt Vaccine Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Department of Molecular Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Department of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Andrew M. and Jane M. Bursky Center for Human Immunology and Immunotherapy Programs, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Department of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA. f.e.lee@emory.edu.
Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Lowance Center for Human Immunology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA. ignacio.sanz@emory.edu.
Emory Autoimmunity Center of Excellence, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA. ignacio.sanz@emory.edu.
AN  - 33028979
AU  - Woodruff, M. C.
AU  - Ramonell, R. P.
AU  - Nguyen, D. C.
AU  - Cashman, K. S.
AU  - Saini, A. S.
AU  - Haddad, N. S.
AU  - Ley, A. M.
AU  - Kyu, S.
AU  - Howell, J. C.
AU  - Ozturk, T.
AU  - Lee, S.
AU  - Suryadevara, N.
AU  - Case, J. B.
AU  - Bugrovsky, R.
AU  - Chen, W.
AU  - Estrada, J.
AU  - Morrison-Porter, A.
AU  - Derrico, A.
AU  - Anam, F. A.
AU  - Sharma, M.
AU  - Wu, H. M.
AU  - Le, S. N.
AU  - Jenks, S. A.
AU  - Tipton, C. M.
AU  - Staitieh, B.
AU  - Daiss, J. L.
AU  - Ghosn, E.
AU  - Diamond, M. S.
AU  - Carnahan, R. H.
AU  - Crowe, J. E., Jr.
AU  - Hu, W. T.
AU  - Lee, F. E.
AU  - Sanz, I.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1038/s41590-020-00814-z
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Nature immunology
LA  - eng
N1  - 1529-2916
Woodruff, Matthew C
Orcid: 0000-0002-5252-7539
Ramonell, Richard P
Orcid: 0000-0002-2385-0636
Nguyen, Doan C
Orcid: 0000-0002-5389-6731
Cashman, Kevin S
Orcid: 0000-0002-2907-9264
Saini, Ankur Singh
Orcid: 0000-0003-3963-6586
Haddad, Natalie S
Orcid: 0000-0002-1348-3094
Ley, Ariel M
Kyu, Shuya
Howell, J Christina
Ozturk, Tugba
Lee, Saeyun
Suryadevara, Naveenchandra
Case, James Brett
Bugrovsky, Regina
Chen, Weirong
Estrada, Jacob
Morrison-Porter, Andrea
Derrico, Andrew
Anam, Fabliha A
Orcid: 0000-0002-2265-2726
Sharma, Monika
Wu, Henry M
Le, Sang N
Jenks, Scott A
Tipton, Christopher M
Staitieh, Bashar
Daiss, John L
Ghosn, Eliver
Orcid: 0000-0001-7258-906x
Diamond, Michael S
Orcid: 0000-0002-8791-3165
Carnahan, Robert H
Crowe, James E Jr
Orcid: 0000-0002-0049-1079
Hu, William T
Lee, F Eun-Hyung
Orcid: 0000-0002-6133-5942
Sanz, Ignacio
Orcid: 0000-0003-4182-587x
R01 AI127828/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States
75N93019C00074/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States
U19-AI110483/Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (Division of Intramural Research of the NIAID)/
P01-AI125180-01/Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (Division of Intramural Research of the NIAID)/
R37-AI049660/Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (Division of Intramural Research of the NIAID)/
1R01AI121252/Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (Division of Intramural Research of the NIAID)/
1U01AI141993/Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (Division of Intramural Research of the NIAID)/
T32-HL116271-07/U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)/
R01-AG054991/U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Aging (U.S. National Institute on Aging)/
HR001117S0019/United States Department of Defense | Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA)/
Journal Article
United States
Nat Immunol. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1038/s41590-020-00814-z.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1529-2908
ST  - Extrafollicular B cell responses correlate with neutralizing antibodies and morbidity in COVID-19
T2  - Nature immunology
TI  - Extrafollicular B cell responses correlate with neutralizing antibodies and morbidity in COVID-19
ID  - 7798549
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - INTRODUCTION: An international city, Hong Kong, in proximity to the first epicentre of COVID- 19, experienced two epidemic waves with different importation pressure. We compared the epidemiological features of patients with COVID-19 in the context of containment policies between the first and second waves. METHODS: We retrieved information on the first 1038 cases detected in Hong Kong (23 January to 25 April 2020) to analyse the epidemiological characteristics including age/gender-specific incidence, clustering, reproduction number (R(t) ) and containment delay; in relation to the containment measures implemented. Factors associated with containment delay were evaluated by multiple linear regression analysis with age, gender, epidemic wave and infection source as covariates. A time series of 5-day moving average was plotted to examine the changes across the two epidemic waves. RESULTS: The incidence and mortality (135.5 and 0.5 per 1 000 000 population) was among the lowest in the world. Aggressive escalation of border control correlated with reductions in R(t) from 1.35 to 0.57 and 0.92 to 0.18, and aversions of 450 and 1650 local infections during the first and second waves, respectively. Implementing COVID-19 tests for overseas returners correlated with an upsurge of asymptomatic case detection, and shortened containment delay in the second wave. Medium-sized cluster events in the first wave were family gatherings, whereas those in the second wave were leisure activities among youngsters. Containment delay was associated with older age (adjusted OR (AOR)=1.01, 95% CI 1.00 to 1.02, p=0.040), male gender (AOR=1.41, 95% CI 1.02 to 1.96, p=0.039) and local cases (AOR=11.18, 95% CI 7.43 to 16.83, p0.001), and with significant improvement in the second wave compared with the first wave (average: 6.8 vs 3.7 days). A higher incidence rate was observed for males, raising possibility of gender predilection in susceptibility of developing symptoms. CONCLUSION: Prompt and stringent all-round containment strategies represent successful measures in pandemic control. These findings could inform formulation and implementation of pandemic mitigation strategies.
AD  - JC School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China.
Department of Microbiology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China.
Centre for Health Systems and Policy Research, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China.
Department of Microbiology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China paulkschan@cuhk.edu.hk.
AN  - 33028700
AU  - Wong, M. C. S.
AU  - Ng, R. W. Y.
AU  - Chong, K. C.
AU  - Lai, C. K. C.
AU  - Huang, J.
AU  - Chen, Z.
AU  - Boon, S. S.
AU  - Chan, P. K. S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1136/bmjgh-2020-003573
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
IS  - 10
J2  - BMJ global health
KW  - Sars
epidemiology
public health
respiratory infections
LA  - eng
N1  - Wong, Martin C S
Orcid: 0000-0001-7706-9370
Ng, Rita W Y
Chong, Ka Chun
Orcid: 0000-0001-5610-1298
Lai, Christopher K C
Huang, Junjie
Chen, Zigui
Boon, Siaw S
Chan, Paul K S
Orcid: 0000-0002-6360-4608
Journal Article
England
BMJ Glob Health. 2020 Oct;5(10):e003573. doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2020-003573.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2059-7908 (Print)
2059-7908
ST  - Stringent containment measures without complete city lockdown to achieve low incidence and mortality across two waves of COVID-19 in Hong Kong
T2  - BMJ global health
TI  - Stringent containment measures without complete city lockdown to achieve low incidence and mortality across two waves of COVID-19 in Hong Kong
VL  - 5
ID  - 7798560
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The recent emergence and re-emergence of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) underscore the urgent need for the development of novel, safe, and effective vaccines against the prevailing strain. In this study, we generated a cold-adapted live attenuated vaccine candidate (Aram-P29-CA) by short-term passage of a virulent PEDV isolate at successively lower temperatures in Vero cells. Whole genome sequencing identified 12 amino acid changes in the cold-adapted strain with no insertions and deletions throughout the genome. Animal inoculation experiments confirmed the attenuated phenotype of Aram-P29-CA virus in the natural host. Pregnant sows were orally administered P29-CA live vaccines two doses at 2-week intervals prior to parturition, and the newborn piglets were challenged with the parental virus. The oral homologous prime-boost vaccination of P29-CA significantly improved the survival rate of the piglets and notably mitigated the severity of diarrhea and PEDV fecal shedding after the challenge. Furthermore, strong antibody responses to PEDV were detected in the sera and colostrum of immunized sows and in the sera of their offspring. These results demonstrated that the cold-adapted attenuated virus can be used as a live vaccine in maternal vaccination strategies to provide durable lactogenic immunity and confer passive protection to litters against PEDV. Copyright © 2019 The Korean Society of Veterinary Science.
AD  - (Won, Lee, Noh, Lee, Choi, Yoon) ChoongAng Vaccine Laboratories, Daejeon 34055, South Korea (Won, Yoo) Department of Infectious Diseases, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, South Korea (Jang, Lee) Animal Virology Laboratory, School of Life Sciences, BK21 plus KNU Creative BioResearch Group, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, South Korea
AN  - 628961927
AU  - Won, H.
AU  - Lee, D. U.
AU  - Jang, G.
AU  - Noh, Y. H.
AU  - Lee, S. C.
AU  - Choi, H. W.
AU  - Yoon, I. J.
AU  - Yoo, H. S.
AU  - Lee, C.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 01 Jul
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.4142/jvs.2019.20.e32
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 4
KW  - Attenuated vaccine
cold adaptation
porcine epidemic diarrhea virus
protection
whole genome sequencing
animal
Chlorocebus aethiops
cold
Coronavirus infection/pc [Prevention]
female
genetics
genotype
immunology
newborn
pig
pregnancy
randomization
swine disease/pc [Prevention]
Vero cell line
veterinary medicine
virology
live vaccine/pd [Pharmacology]
virus vaccine/pd [Pharmacology]
LA  - English
PY  - 2019
SN  - 1976-555X (electronic)
1976-555X
SP  - e32
ST  - Generation and protective efficacy of a cold-adapted attenuated genotype 2b porcine epidemic diarrhea virus
T2  - Journal of veterinary science
TI  - Generation and protective efficacy of a cold-adapted attenuated genotype 2b porcine epidemic diarrhea virus
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=628961927
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:31364317&id=10.4142%2Fjvs.2019.20.e32&issn=1976-555X&isbn=&volume=20&issue=4&spage=e32&pages=e32&date=2019&title=Journal+of+veterinary+science&atitle=Generation+and+protective+efficacy+of+a+cold-adapted+attenuated+genotype+2b+porcine+epidemic+diarrhea+virus&aulast=Won&pid=%3Cauthor%3EWon+H.%2CLee+D.U.%2CJang+G.%2CNoh+Y.H.%2CLee+S.C.%2CChoi+H.W.%2CYoon+I.J.%2CYoo+H.S.%2CLee+C.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E628961927%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EArticle%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 20
ID  - 7795564
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Honorary professor, Dr DY Patil Univerity, Pune, India.
AN  - 33027867
AU  - Wiwanitkit, V.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 8
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.4046/trd.2020.0115
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Tuberculosis and respiratory diseases
LA  - eng
N1  - Wiwanitkit, Viroj
Journal Article
Korea (South)
Tuberc Respir Dis (Seoul). 2020 Oct 8. doi: 10.4046/trd.2020.0115.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1738-3536 (Print)
1738-3536
ST  - COVID-19 death and BCG vaccination
T2  - Tuberculosis and respiratory diseases
TI  - COVID-19 death and BCG vaccination
ID  - 7798618
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) is a new emerging respiratory tract infection. This coronavirus infection is firstly reported from the Middle East, and it becomes threat for the global public health at present due to its existence in a remote area such as USA and Korea. The concern on the management of the patients is very important. Since most of the patients can develop severe respiratory illness and critical care management is needed, the issue on critical care for MERS is the topic to be discussed in critical medicine.
AD  - Wiwanitkit, Viroj. Public Health Curriculum, Surin Rajabhat University, Surin, Thailand.
AN  - 26430339
AU  - Wiwanitkit, V.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0972-5229.164802
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 9
J2  - Indian J
LA  - English
N1  - Wiwanitkit, Viroj
PY  - 2015
SN  - 0972-5229
SP  - 528-30
ST  - Critical care medicine for emerging Middle East respiratory syndrome: Which point to be considered?
T2  - Indian Journal of Critical Care Medicine
TI  - Critical care medicine for emerging Middle East respiratory syndrome: Which point to be considered?
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=26430339
VL  - 19
ID  - 7794904
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - London, UK.
AN  - 33028605
AU  - Wise, J.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1136/bmj.m3868
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - BMJ (Clinical research ed.)
LA  - eng
N1  - 1756-1833
Wise, Jacqui
Journal Article
England
BMJ. 2020 Oct 7;371:m3868. doi: 10.1136/bmj.m3868.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0959-8138
SP  - m3868
ST  - Covid-19: Which rapid tests is the UK pinning its hopes on?
T2  - BMJ
TI  - Covid-19: Which rapid tests is the UK pinning its hopes on?
VL  - 371
ID  - 7798573
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - [...]the Queen Elizabeth Hospital King’s Lynn NHS Foundation Trust stated, “There is a direct risk to life and safety of patients, visitors, and staff due to the potential of catastrophic failure of the roof structure due to structural deficiencies.�?Rob Harwood, chair of the BMA’s Consultants Committee, said, “This worrying analysis illustrates the very real impact that [the issue of] understaffing and inadequate funding has on the safety of our hospitals and the serious risk that it poses to patients and staff. Helen Buckingham, director of strategy at the health think tank the Nuffield Trust, said, “It’s normal practice for trusts to include a range of financial and clinical risks on their risk register and to consider the actions required to mitigate those risks.
AN  - 2448790545
AU  - Wise, Jacqui
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020 Oct 06
2020-10-07
DB  - ProQuest Central
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.m3885
DP  - ProQuest Central
KW  - Medical Sciences
Patient safety
Safety
Patients
Coronaviruses
Funding
Pandemics
COVID-19
Workforce
Trusts
England
LA  - English
N1  - Copyright - Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go tohttp://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions2020BMJ
SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - England
PY  - 2020
ST  - Patient safety: NHS trusts report multiple risks linked to lack of staff and funding
T2  - BMJ
TI  - Patient safety: NHS trusts report multiple risks linked to lack of staff and funding
UR  - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448790545?accountid=26724
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Asciencejournals&atitle=Patient+safety%3A+NHS+trusts+report+multiple+risks+linked+to+lack+of+staff+and+funding&title=BMJ+%3A+British+Medical+Journal+%28Online%29&issn=&date=2020-10-06&volume=371&issue=&spage=&au=Wise%2C+Jacqui&isbn=&jtitle=BMJ+%3A+British+Medical+Journal+%28Online%29&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1136%2Fbmj.m3885
VL  - 371
ID  - 7797560
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - INTRODUCTION: Far-reaching political steps to contain the COVID-19 pandemic have been undertaken in recent weeks. These also impact on surgical specialties not directly involved in the management of patients infected with the coronavirus. The Spine Section, the interdisciplinary professional political arm of the German Spine Society (DWG), the Professional Association for Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery (BVOU), and the Federal Association of German Neurosurgeons (BDNC) conducted a survey on the collateral effects of the pandemic on spine surgery in Germany. METHOD: This cross-sectional study included outpatient, day-patient and inpatient facilities caring for patients with spinal disorders during the COVID-19 pandemic. The survey was designed to analyse the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the management of inpatients and outpatients with spinal disorders and to assess the economic ramifications in the various settings. RESULTS: All members of the Spine Section (n�?�?34) were invited to participate in the questionnaire consented by BVOU and BDNC. The questions were answered anonymously, and the personal data entered did not permit any de-anonymisation. All in all, 68% (n�?�?1) of the respondents completed the survey in full. Based on the type of employment (practice 30%, practice/staff: 45% and staff: 25%) and range of activities (conservative: 5%, conservative/operative: 75%, operative: 20%) the survey by the Spine Section can be regarded as representative. 95% of the practices/outpatient clinics reported a decline in their number of patients. In addition, the number of operations performed fell by 36% (SD 17%). The percentage of elective procedures declined from approximately 78% to 6%. As a result, more than half of the physicians anticipated moderate (20�?�?0%) economic challenges and 25% major (�?0%) financial problems. CONCLUSION: In order to cushion collateral damage in the wake of future pandemic management, any implications in the interdisciplinary management of patients with spinal disorders should be based on these results.
AD  - Referat Wirbelsäule, German Spine Society, Berlin, Germany.
Professional Association of German Neurosurgeons (BDNC), Jena, Germany.
Neurosurgery Practice, Center for Spine Surgery, Osnabrück, Germany.
Neurosurgery Practice, Bielefeld, Germany.
Professional Association for Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery (BVOU), Berlin, Germany.
Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, Ortho-Centre Karlsruhe Orthopedic Group Practice at Ludwigsplatz, Karlsruhe, Germany.
Center for Musculoskeletal Surgery, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin Campus Charité Mitte, Berlin, Germany.
AN  - 33027839
AU  - Winking, M.
AU  - Conzen, M.
AU  - Flechtenmacher, J.
AU  - Pumberger, M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1055/a-1241-4934
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Zeitschrift fur Orthopadie und Unfallchirurgie
LA  - eng
ger
N1  - 1864-6743
Winking, Michael
Orcid: 0000-0003-3564-727x
Conzen, Michael
Flechtenmacher, Johannes
Pumberger, Matthias
Orcid: 0000-0002-0885-7370
Journal Article
Germany
Z Orthop Unfall. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1055/a-1241-4934.
OP  - Auswirkungen der COVID-19-Pandemie auf die Behandlung von Wirbelsäulenerkrankungen �?Ergebnisse einer nationalen Umfrage.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1864-6697
ST  - Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Management of Spinal Disorders - Results of a National Survey
T2  - Zeitschrift fur Orthopadie und Unfallchirurgie
TI  - Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Management of Spinal Disorders - Results of a National Survey
ID  - 7798623
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Wingfield, Adia Harvey
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/07
DB  - MEDLINE
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
IS  - 6502
LA  - en
PY  - 2020
SP  - 351-351
ST  - Systemic racism persists in the sciences
T2  - Science
TI  - Systemic racism persists in the sciences
UR  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.abd8825
VL  - 369
ID  - 7801770
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The rapid global spread of SARS-CoV-2, the causative agent of COVID-19, has set off the alarms of healthcare systems all over the world, the situation is exacerbated as no effective treatment is available to date. One therapeutic strategy consists in stopping the replication of the virus by inhibiting SARS-CoV-2 main protease, an important enzyme in the processing of polyproteins from viral RNA. Applying techniques like virtual screening, molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulations, our study evaluated the biomolecular interactions generated between more than 200 thousand natural products structures collected from the Universal Natural Product Database and the main protease active site. Through successive docking filters, we identified 3 molecules with a good affinity profile for the enzyme. These were subjected to molecular dynamics simulations and their binding free energies were calculated. Structures of the best natural products identified could be a starting point for developing novel antiviral candidates targeting SARS-CoV-2 Msuppro/sup
AU  - Wilmar, Puma-Zamora
AU  - Fabian, Jimenez
AU  - Jesus Antonio, Alvarado-Huayhuaz
AU  - Gerson, Cordova-Serrano
AU  - Pierre-Marie, Allard
AU  - Mariano, Prado Acosta
AU  - Gustavo E., Olivos-Ramirez
AU  - Héctor, Condori-Alag�Qn
AU  - Ihosvany, Camps
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - chemRxiv
DO  - 10.26434/chemrxiv.13065206.v1
DP  - chemRxiv
KW  - SARS-COV-2 Mpro
Natural products
Virtual Screening
Molecular docking
Molecular Dynamics Simulations
PY  - 2020
ST  - In Silico Studies of the Biomolecular Interactions Between Natural Products and SARS-CoV-2 Main Protease (preprint)
T2  - chemRxiv
TI  - In Silico Studies of the Biomolecular Interactions Between Natural Products and SARS-CoV-2 Main Protease (preprint)
UR  - https://chemrxiv.org/articles/preprint/In_Silico_Studies_of_the_Biomolecular_Interactions_Between_Natural_Products_and_SARS-CoV-2_Main_Protease/13065206
ID  - 7801868
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), a serious respiratory illness caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has emerged as a global pandemic. Canada reported its first case of COVID-19 on 25th January 2020. By March 2020 the virus had spread within Canadian communities reaching the most frail and vulnerable elderly population in long-term care facilities. The majority of cases were reported in the provinces of Quebec, Ontario, Alberta and British Columbia and the highest mortality was seen among individuals aged 65 years or older. Canada has the highest prevalence and incidence rates of several chronic inflammatory diseases, such as multiple sclerosis, inflammatory bowel disease and Parkinson's disease. Many elderly Canadians also live with comorbid medical illnesses, such as hypertension, diabetes, cardiovascular disease and chronic lung disease and are more likely to suffer from severe COVID-19 with a poor prognosis. It is becoming increasingly evident that underlying inflammatory disease contributes to SARS-CoV-2 pathogenesis. Here, we review the mechanisms of SARS-CoV-2 infection and the host inflammatory responses that lead to resolution or progression to severe COVID-19 disease. Furthermore, we discuss the landscape of COVID-19 therapeutics that are currently in development in Canada.
AD  - National Research Council Canada Nanotechnology Research Centre, 103212, Biomedical Nanotechnologies, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada; Steven.Willows@nrc-cnrc.gc.ca.
National Research Council Canada Nanotechnology Research Centre, 103212, Biomedical Nanotechnologies, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada; sbalam@ualberta.ca.
National Research Council Canada Human Health Therapeutics Research Centre, 423381, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
University of Ottawa Faculty of Medicine, 12365, Department of Biochemistry, Microbiology and Immunology, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada; Jagdeep.Sandhu@nrc-cnrc.gc.ca.
National Research Council Canada Nanotechnology Research Centre, 103212, Biomedical Nanotechnologies, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
University of Alberta Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, 12357, Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada; marianna.kulka@nrc-cnrc.gc.ca.
AN  - 33027600
AU  - Willows, S. D.
AU  - Alam, S. B.
AU  - Sandhu, J. K.
AU  - Kulka, M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1139/bcb-2020-0341
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Biochemistry and cell biology = Biochimie et biologie cellulaire
LA  - eng
N1  - 1208-6002
Willows, Steven Derald
Alam, Syed Benazir
Sandhu, Jagdeep K
Kulka, Marianna
Journal Article
Canada
Biochem Cell Biol. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1139/bcb-2020-0341.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0829-8211
ST  - A Canadian perspective on severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection and treatment: how prevalent underlying inflammatory disease contributes to pathogenesis
T2  - Biochemistry and cell biology = Biochimie et biologie cellulaire
TI  - A Canadian perspective on severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection and treatment: how prevalent underlying inflammatory disease contributes to pathogenesis
ID  - 7798633
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Introduction When the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic reached Europe in 2020, a German governmental order forced clinics to immediately suspend elective care, causing a problem for patients with chronic illnesses such as epilepsy Here, we report the experience of one clinic that converted its outpatient care from personal appointments to telemedicine services Methods Documentations of telephone contacts and telemedicine consultations at the Epilepsy Center Frankfurt Rhine-Main were recorded in detail between March and May 2020 and analyzed for acceptance, feasibility, and satisfaction of the conversion from personal to telemedicine appointments from both patients' and medical professionals' perspectives Results Telephone contacts for 272 patients (mean age: 38 7 years, range: 17�?9 years, 55 5% female) were analyzed Patient-rated medical needs were either very urgent (6 6%, n�?�?8), urgent (23 5%, n�?�?4), less urgent (29 8%, n�?�?1), or nonurgent (39 3%, n�?�?07) Outpatient service cancelations resulted in a lack of understanding (9 6%, n�?�?6) or anger and aggression (2 9%, n�?�?) in a minority of patients, while 88 6% (n�?�?41) reacted with understanding, or relief (3 3%, n�?�?) Telemedicine consultations rather than a postponed face-to-face visit were requested by 109 patients (40 1%), and these requests were significantly associated with subjective threat by SARS-CoV-2 (p�?�? 004), urgent or very urgent medical needs (p�?�? 004), and female gender (p�?�? 024) Telemedicine satisfaction by patients and physicians was high Overall, 9 2% (n�?�?0) of patients reported general supply problems due to SARS-CoV-2, and 28 4% (n�?�?1) reported epilepsy-specific problems, most frequently related to prescriptions, or supply problems for antiseizure drugs (ASDs;22 9%, n�?�?5) Conclusion Understanding and acceptance of elective ambulatory visit cancelations and the conversion to telemedicine consultations was high during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) lockdown Patients who engaged in telemedicine consultations were highly satisfied, supporting the feasibility and potential of telemedicine during the COVID-19 pandemic and beyond
AU  - Willems, Laurent M.
AU  - Balcik, Yunus
AU  - Noda, Anna H.
AU  - Siebenbrodt, Kai
AU  - Leimeister, Sina
AU  - McCoy, Jeannie
AU  - Kienitz, Ricardo
AU  - Kiyose, Makoto
AU  - Reinecke, Raphael
AU  - Schäfer, Jan-Hendrik
AU  - Zöllner, Johann Philipp
AU  - Bauer, Sebastian
AU  - Rosenow, Felix
AU  - Strzelczyk, Adam
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - SARS-CoV-2-related rapid reorganization of an epilepsy outpatient clinic from personal appointments to telemedicine services: A German single-center experience
T2  - Epilepsy & Behavior
TI  - SARS-CoV-2-related rapid reorganization of an epilepsy outpatient clinic from personal appointments to telemedicine services: A German single-center experience
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yebeh.2020.107483
ID  - 7801540
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Delivering trauma-focused cognitive behavioural therapy to patients with PTSD during the COVID-19 pandemic poses challenges. The therapist cannot meet with the patient in person to guide them through trauma-focused work and other treatment components, and patients are restricted in carrying out treatment-related activities and behavioural experiments that involve contact with other people. Whilst online trauma-focused CBT treatments for PTSD have been developed, which overcome some of these barriers in that they can be delivered remotely, they are not yet routinely available in clinical services in countries, such as the UK. Cognitive therapy for PTSD (CT-PTSD) is a trauma-focused cognitive behavioural therapy that is acceptable to patients, leads to high rates of recovery and is recommended as a first-line treatment for the disorder by international clinical practice guidelines. Here we describe how to deliver CT-PTSD remotely so that patients presenting with PTSD during the COVID-19 pandemic can still benefit from this evidence-based treatment.
AD  - Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Oxford Health NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.
Department of Psychology, King's College London, London, UK.
Sussex Partnership NHS Foundation Trust, Worthing, UK.
AN  - 33029325
AU  - Wild, J.
AU  - Warnock-Parkes, E.
AU  - Murray, H.
AU  - Kerr, A.
AU  - Thew, G.
AU  - Grey, N.
AU  - Clark, D. M.
AU  - Ehlers, A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
C2  - PMC7473124
DA  - Jul 14
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1080/20008198.2020.1785818
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
IS  - 1
J2  - European journal of psychotraumatology
KW  - Covid-19
Ptsd
cognitive behaviour therapy
cognitive therapy
remote therapy
trauma-focused
LA  - eng
N1  - Wild, Jennifer
Orcid: 0000-0001-5463-1711
Warnock-Parkes, Emma
Murray, Hannah
Kerr, Alice
Thew, Graham
Grey, Nick
Clark, David M
Ehlers, Anke
Orcid: 0000-0002-8742-0192
Journal Article
United States
Eur J Psychotraumatol. 2020 Jul 14;11(1):1785818. doi: 10.1080/20008198.2020.1785818.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2000-8066 (Print)
2000-8066
SP  - 1785818
ST  - Treating posttraumatic stress disorder remotely with cognitive therapy for PTSD
T2  - European journal of psychotraumatology
TI  - Treating posttraumatic stress disorder remotely with cognitive therapy for PTSD
VL  - 11
ID  - 7798526
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) still causes outbreaks despite public awareness and implementation of health care measures, such as rapid viral diagnosis and patient quarantine. Here we describe the current epidemiological picture of MERS-CoV, focusing on humans and animals affected by this virus and propose specific intervention strategies that would be appropriate to control MERS-CoV. One-third of MERS-CoV patients develop severe lower respiratory tract infection and succumb to a fatal outcome; these patients would require effective therapeutic antiviral therapy. Because of the lack of such intervention strategies, supportive care is the best that can be offered at the moment. Limiting viral spread from symptomatic human cases to health care workers and family members, on the other hand, could be achieved through prophylactic administration of MERS-CoV neutralizing antibodies and vaccines. To ultimately prevent spread of the virus into the human population, however, vaccination of dromedary camels - currently the only confirmed animal host for MERS-CoV - may be the best option to achieve a sustained drop in human MERS cases in time. In the end, a One Health approach combining all these different efforts is needed to tackle this zoonotic outbreak.
AD  - Widagdo, W. Department of Viroscience, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Okba, Nisreen M A. Department of Viroscience, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Stalin Raj, V. Department of Viroscience, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Haagmans, Bart L. Department of Viroscience, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
AN  - 28616497
AU  - Widagdo, W.
AU  - Okba, N. M. A.
AU  - Stalin Raj, V.
AU  - Haagmans, B. L.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Jun
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.onehlt.2016.12.001
DP  - Ovid Technologies
J2  - One Health
LA  - English
M3  - Review
N1  - Widagdo, W
Okba, Nisreen M A
Stalin Raj, V
Haagmans, Bart L
PY  - 2017
SN  - 2352-7714
SP  - 11-16
ST  - MERS-coronavirus: From discovery to intervention
T2  - One Health
TI  - MERS-coronavirus: From discovery to intervention
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=28616497
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:28616497&id=10.1016%2Fj.onehlt.2016.12.001&issn=2352-7714&isbn=&volume=3&issue=&spage=11&pages=11-16&date=2017&title=One+Health&atitle=MERS-coronavirus%3A+From+discovery+to+intervention.&aulast=Widagdo&pid=%3Cauthor%3EWidagdo+W%2COkba+NMA%2CStalin+Raj+V%2CHaagmans+BL%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E28616497%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 3
ID  - 7794808
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Marney A. White is with the Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Yale School of Public Health, and the Department of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
AN  - 33026870
AU  - White, M. A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Nov
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.2105/ajph.2020.305932
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 11
J2  - American journal of public health
LA  - eng
N1  - 1541-0048
White, Marney A
Editorial
United States
Am J Public Health. 2020 Nov;110(11):1662. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2020.305932.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0090-0036
SP  - 1662
ST  - COVID-19: When Teaching Public Health Became Personal
T2  - American journal of public health
TI  - COVID-19: When Teaching Public Health Became Personal
VL  - 110
ID  - 7798716
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Westfall, Sammy
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Growth of a young journalist amid the pandemic and media repression
T2  - Media Asia
TI  - Growth of a young journalist amid the pandemic and media repression
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1080/01296612.2020.1824342
ID  - 7801259
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Our aim was to analyze the association between previously diagnosed lifetime depression and changes in physical activity (PA), TV-viewing, consumption of fruits and vegetables as well as frequency of ultra-processed food (UPF) consumption. Data of 41,923 Brazilian adults (6,881 with depression and 35,042 without depression) were used. Participants reported PA (�?150 min/week), TV-viewing (�?4 h/day), frequency of eating fruits or vegetables (�?4 days/week) and UPF (�?5 days/week). For incidence indicators, we only considered participants without the risk behavior before the quarantine. People without and with depression presented, respectively, incidence of physical inactivity [70.1% (95%CI: 67.4-72.8) vs 76.3 (70.3-81.5)], high TV-viewing [31.2 (29.6-32.8) vs 33.9 (30.5-37.4)], low frequency of fruit or vegetable consumption [28.3 (25.8-31.0) vs 31.5 (26.1-37.5)] and elevated frequency of UPF consumption [9.7 (8.9-10.7) vs 15.2 (13.0-17.7)]. Participants with depression were more likely to present elevated frequency of UPF consumption incidence [OR:1.49 (95%CI:1.21-1.83)]. Thus, participants with previous diagnosis of depression were at risk for incidence of unhealthy diet behaviors.
AD  - Departamento de Nutrição, Faculdade de Saúde Pública, Universidade de São Paulo. Av. Dr. Arnaldo 715, Cerqueira César. 01246-904 São Paulo SP Brazil. andrewerneck@usp.br.
Departamento de Educação F�Tsica, Universidade Federal de Sergipe. São Crist�Qvão SE Brazil.
Departamento de Enfermagem Materno-Infantil e Saúde Pública, Escola de Enfermagem, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Belo Horizonte MG Brazil.
Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Cient�Tfica e Tecnol�Qgica em Saúde, Fiocruz. Rio de Janeiro RJ Brazil.
Departamento de Saúde Pública, Faculdade de Ci�^ncias Médicas, Universidade Estadual de Campinas. Campinas SP Brazil.
AN  - 33027351
AU  - Werneck, A. O.
AU  - Silva, D. R. D.
AU  - Malta, D. C.
AU  - Souza-Júnior, P. R. B.
AU  - Azevedo, L. O.
AU  - Barros, M. B. A.
AU  - Szwarcwald, C. L.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1590/1413-812320202510.2.27862020
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - suppl 2
J2  - Ciencia & saude coletiva
LA  - eng
N1  - 1678-4561
Werneck, André Oliveira
Orcid: 0000-0002-9166-4376
Silva, Danilo Rodrigues da
Orcid: 0000-0003-3995-4795
Malta, Deborah Carvalho
Orcid: 0000-0002-8214-5734
Souza-Júnior, Paulo Roberto Borges de
Orcid: 0000-0002-8142-4790
Azevedo, Luiz Ot֙vio
Orcid: 0000-0002-4876-5948
Barros, Marilisa Berti de Azevedo
Orcid: 0000-0003-3974-195x
Szwarcwald, Célia Landmann
Orcid: 0000-0002-7798-2095
Journal Article
Brazil
Cien Saude Colet. 2020 Oct;25(suppl 2):4151-4156. doi: 10.1590/1413-812320202510.2.27862020. Epub 2020 Jul 30.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1413-8123
SP  - 4151-4156
ST  - Lifestyle behaviors changes during the COVID-19 pandemic quarantine among 6,881 Brazilian adults with depression and 35,143 without depression
T2  - Ciencia & saude coletiva
TI  - Lifestyle behaviors changes during the COVID-19 pandemic quarantine among 6,881 Brazilian adults with depression and 35,143 without depression
VL  - 25
ID  - 7798672
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted existing gaps in school-based mental health services and created new and urgent needs to address student mental health. Evidence from early in the pandemic already suggests that preexisting educational and mental health disparities have increased under the stress of the current health crisis. School mental health professionals are essential to help address anxiety, to promote social adjustment in the 'new normal', and to address trauma, grief, and loss. Schools will also need to creatively support teachers during this unprecedented time. Such efforts will require adequate funding and advocacy for the inclusion of school-based mental health supports within governmental COVID-19 aid packages.
AD  - Department of Psychiatry, Renaissance School of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA.
Nevada Center for Excellence in Disabilities, College of Education and Human Development, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, USA.
AN  - 33026141
AU  - Weisbrot, D. M.
AU  - Ryst, E.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1111/camh.12427
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Child and adolescent mental health
LA  - eng
N1  - Weisbrot, Deborah M
Ryst, Erika
Journal Article
England
Child Adolesc Ment Health. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1111/camh.12427.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1475-357X (Print)
1475-357x
ST  - Debate: Student mental health matters - the heightened need for school-based mental health in the era of COVID-19
T2  - Child and adolescent mental health
TI  - Debate: Student mental health matters - the heightened need for school-based mental health in the era of COVID-19
ID  - 7798769
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Waterfield, Thomas
AU  - Watson, Chris
AU  - Moore, Rebecca
AU  - Ferris, Kathryn
AU  - McGinn, Claire
AU  - Flood, Jessica
AU  - Tonry, Claire
AU  - Ahmad, Shazaad
AU  - Maney, Julie-Ann
AU  - Aiano, Felicity
AU  - Evans, Jennifer
AU  - Christie, Sharon
AU  - Amirthalingam, Gayatri
AU  - Foster, Steven
AU  - Zambon, Maria
AU  - Brown, Kevin
AU  - McFetridge, Lisa
AU  - Baawuah, Frances
AU  - Mitchell, Hannah
AU  - Corr, Michael
AU  - Ramsay, Mary E.
AU  - Amin-Chowdhury, Zahin
AU  - Ladhani, Shamez
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - SSRN
DP  - SSRN
KW  - paediatric
infection
coronavirus
covid-19
PY  - 2020
ST  - COVID-19 and SARS-CoV-2 Seropositivity in Children of Healthcare Workers in London (preprint)
T2  - SSRN
TI  - COVID-19 and SARS-CoV-2 Seropositivity in Children of Healthcare Workers in London (preprint)
UR  - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3634867
ID  - 7801882
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - INTRODUCTION: The COVID-19 pandemic has placed great strain on blood resources. In an effort to extend platelet shelf-life and minimize waste, our institution transitioned room-temperature to cold-stored platelets for administration to bleeding patients. STUDY DESIGN AND METHODS: We describe the administrative and technical processes involved in transitioning room-temperature platelets to cold-storage in April 2020. Additionally, we describe the clinical utilization of cold-stored platelets in the first month of this practice change, with a focus on changes in platelet counts after transfusion, hemostasis, and safety outcomes. RESULTS: A total of 61 cold-stored platelet units were transfused to 40 bleeding patients, with a median (interquartile range) of 1 (1, 2) units per patient. The median age was 68 (59, 73) years; 58% male. Median pre-transfusion and post-transfusion platelets counts were 88 (67, 109) and 115 (93, 145). 95% of transfusions were administered in the operating room; 57% cardiac surgery, 20% vascular surgery, 8% general surgery, and 5% solid-organ transplantation. Hemostasis was deemed to be adequate in all cases after transfusion. There were no transfusion reactions. One patient (3%) experienced a fever and infection within 5 days of transfusion, which was unrelated to transfusion. Median hospital length of stay was 8.5 (6, 17) days. Two patients (5%) died in the hospital of complications not related to transfusion. CONCLUSION: Cold-stored platelet utilization was associated with adequate hemostasis and no overt signal for patient harm. Conversion from room-temperature to cold-stored platelets may be one method of reducing waste in times of scarce blood inventories. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
AD  - Division of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Patient Blood Management program, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Mayo Clinic Alix School of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Division of Transfusion Medicine, Department of Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
AN  - 33029791
AU  - Warner, M. A.
AU  - Kurian, E. B.
AU  - Hammel, S. A.
AU  - van Buskirk, C. M.
AU  - Kor, D. J.
AU  - Stubbs, J. R.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 8
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1111/trf.16148
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Transfusion
KW  - Covid-19
hemostasis
platelets
surgery
transfusion
LA  - eng
N1  - 1537-2995
Warner, Matthew A
Orcid: 0000-0002-6625-8755
Kurian, Emil B
Hammel, Scott A
van Buskirk, Camille M
Kor, Daryl J
Stubbs, James R
Orcid: 0000-0002-3270-4913
Journal Article
United States
Transfusion. 2020 Oct 8. doi: 10.1111/trf.16148.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0041-1132
ST  - Transition from Room-Temperature to Cold-Stored Platelets for the Preservation of Blood Inventories during the COVID-19 Pandemic
T2  - Transfusion
TI  - Transition from Room-Temperature to Cold-Stored Platelets for the Preservation of Blood Inventories during the COVID-19 Pandemic
ID  - 7798487
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - As Covid-19 spreads across the world, governments turn a hopeful eye towards research and development of a vaccine against this new disease But it is one thing to make a vaccine available, and it is quite another to convince the public to take the shot, as the precedent of the 2009 H1N1 influenza illustrated In this paper, we present the results of four online surveys conducted in April 2020 in representative samples of the French population 18 years of age and over (N=5,018) These surveys were conducted during a period when the French population was on lockdown and the daily number of deaths attributed to the virus reached its peak We found that if a vaccine against the new coronavirus became available, almost a quarter of respondents would not use it We also found that attitudes to this vaccine were correlated significantly with political partisanship and engagement with the political system Attitudes towards this future vaccine did not follow the traditional mapping of political attitudes along a Left-Right axis The rift seems to be between people who feel close to governing parties (Centre, Left and Right) on the one hand, and, on the other, people who feel close to Far-Left and Far-Right parties as well as people who do not feel close to any party We draw on the French sociological literature on ordinary attitudes to politics to discuss our results as well as the cultural pathways via which political beliefs can affect perceptions of vaccines during the COVID-19 pandemic
AU  - Ward, Jeremy K.
AU  - Alleaume, Caroline
AU  - Peretti-Watel, Patrick
AU  - Peretti-Watel, Patrick
AU  - Seror, Valérie Cortaredona
AU  - Sébastien, Launay
AU  - Odile, Raude
AU  - Jocelyn, Verger
AU  - Pierre, Beck
AU  - François, Legleye
AU  - Stéphane, L’Haridon Olivier
AU  - Ward, Jeremy
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - The French public’s attitudes to a future COVID-19 vaccine: the politicization of a public health issue
T2  - Social Science & Medicine
TI  - The French public’s attitudes to a future COVID-19 vaccine: the politicization of a public health issue
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2020.113414
ID  - 7801546
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has caused considerable morbidity and mortality worldwide since December 2019. This retrospective study determined the characteristics and prognostic factors of COVID-19 patients, focusing on inpatients who died or were discharged between 30 December 2019 and 29 February 2020 at Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University. Patients' medical histories, comorbidities, symptoms, signs, laboratory findings, computed tomography (CT) findings, and clinical management were recorded. All 293 patients were divided into the nonsurviving (n = 116) and surviving (n = 177) groups. The median age was older in the nonsurviving group than in the surviving group; most patients were older than 65 years in the nonsurviving group. The incidence rates of lymphopenia, neutrophilia, and leukocytosis were significantly higher in the nonsurviving group than in the surviving group. More patients in the nonsurviving group had increased levels of nonspecific infection markers, abnormal liver and kidney function, cardiac injury, and blood coagulation abnormalities on admission. Immune and inflammatory responses were more severely disturbed in the nonsurviving group than in the surviving group. The incidence rates of complications during hospitalization were higher in the nonsurviving group than in the surviving group. Cox regression results also showed that older age, symptoms of dyspnea, comorbidities, and complications were all predictors of death. Close monitoring and timely treatment are needed for high-risk COVID-19 patients. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of BioMed Research International is the property of Hindawi Limited and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
AN  - 146244955
AU  - Wang, Zhen
AU  - Ye, Di
AU  - Wang, Menglong
AU  - Zhao, Mengmeng
AU  - Li, Dan
AU  - Ye, Jing
AU  - Liu, Jianfang
AU  - Xu, Yao
AU  - Zhang, Jishou
AU  - Pan, Wei
AU  - Liu, Menglin
AU  - Luo, Zhen
AU  - Wan, Jun
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - a9h
DO  - 10.1155/2020/2138387
DP  - EBSCOhost
M3  - Article
N1  - Wang, Zhen 1,2,3 Ye, Di 1,2,3 Wang, Menglong 1,2,3 Zhao, Mengmeng 1,2,3 Li, Dan 4 Ye, Jing 1,2,3 Liu, Jianfang 1,2,3 Xu, Yao 1,2,3 Zhang, Jishou 1,2,3 Pan, Wei 1,2,3 Liu, Menglin 5 Luo, Zhen 1,2,3 Wan, Jun 1,2,3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China 2: Cardiovascular Research Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China 3: Hubei Key Laboratory of Cardiology, Wuhan 430060, China 4: Department of Pediatrics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China 5: Department of Emergency, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China; Source Info: 10/5/2020, p1; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article
PY  - 2020
SN  - 23146133
SP  - 1-10
ST  - Clinical Features of COVID-19 Patients with Different Outcomes in Wuhan: A Retrospective Observational Study
T2  - BioMed Research International
TI  - Clinical Features of COVID-19 Patients with Different Outcomes in Wuhan: A Retrospective Observational Study
UR  - http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=146244955&site=ehost-live
ID  - 7796716
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - PURPOSE: At present, there are no comparative studies about the three coronaviruses infection on the damage of the urinary system. Therefore, we reviewed the correlations and differences between invading mechanisms and resultant urogenital system damages by three kinds of coronaviruses mentioned above, expecting to help doctors preventing and treating the damages in the urogenital system which is of significance in improving prognosis and quality of life after rehabilitation. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We searched PubMed for English language articles published since 2003 with the key words "Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)," "severe acute respiratory syndrome-2 (SARS-CoV-2)," "severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)-CoV" and "Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS)-CoV"with "semen" and "kidney" We also used relevant data from websites including the World Health organization and Centers for disease control and prevention. RESULTS: Recent studies have revealed that both SARS CoV and SARS-CoV-2 invade target cells through a membrane-bound angiotensin-convert enzyme 2 (ACE2), an important component of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) which maintains human homeostasis, whereas MERS utilizes host cells' receptor dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4) for entry. While pneumonia is the most prominent symptom in patients infected by coronaviruses due to their transmission through respiratory droplets, urogenital system can also suffer from the infection of coronaviruses, resulting renal failure and testicular atrophy and etc. The impairments of three coronavirus infection with genitourinary system would be different, but they still have a strong correlation. CONCLUSIONS: The pathogenesis and clinical symptoms of SARS-COV, MERS-COV and SARS-COV-2 coronaviruses in the genitourinary system were comparable. All three coronaviruses have been found to affect kidney and testicular function. Therefore, both urologists and nephrologists should pay attention to the damage of coronavirus infection to the genitourinary system, especially monitoring of renal and semen function.
AD  - Department of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Nanchang University Queen Marry University of London Joint programme, Nanchang, Jiangxi, People's Republic of China.
School of Medicine, St. George's University, University in True Blue, Grenada.
AN  - 33026922
AU  - Wang, Z.
AU  - Wang, D.
AU  - Dai, Y.
AU  - Zhu, S.
AU  - Zeng, H.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1097/ju.0000000000001400
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - The Journal of urology
LA  - eng
N1  - 1527-3792
Wang, Zilin
Wang, Daming
Dai, Yuqian
Zhu, Sha
Zeng, Hao
Journal Article
United States
J Urol. 2020 Oct 7:101097JU0000000000001400. doi: 10.1097/JU.0000000000001400.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0022-5347
SP  - 101097ju0000000000001400
ST  - Urogenital System Damaging Manifestations of Three Human Infected Coronaviruses
T2  - Journal of urology
TI  - Urogenital System Damaging Manifestations of Three Human Infected Coronaviruses
ID  - 7798712
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: Physical distancing measures taken to contain the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) transmission may substantially reduce physical activity levels and cause individuals to adopt a more sedentary lifestyle. OBJECTIVE: To describe change in daily steps, an important component of daily physical activity, and examine risk factors for frequent low daily steps around the COVID-19 epidemic. METHODS: We used data collected from the Step Study, a population-based longitudinal study of walking activity among residents aged �?0 years in Changsha, China. Daily steps were collected via smartphone linked to WeChat, a social-network platform. We plotted mean daily steps and the prevalence of low daily steps (�?,500 steps/day) 30 days before (reference period) and 30 days after (epidemic period) January 21, 2020 (date of the first COVID-19 case diagnosed in Changsha), and compared it with the same corresponding period from 2019. We examined the relation of risk factors for the prevalence of frequent low daily steps (�?,500 steps/day for �?4 days) using logistic regression. RESULTS: Among 3,544 participants (mean age: 51.6 years; females: 34.6% [1,226/3,544]), mean daily steps dropped from 8,097 to 5,440 and the prevalence of low daily steps increased from 3% (2,287/76,136 person-day) to 18.5% (12,951/70,183 person-day), during reference and epidemic periods, respectively. No such phenomenon was observed during the corresponding period in 2019. Older age (P for interaction=.001) and female sex (P for interaction.001) were both associated with higher prevalence of frequent low daily steps and were more pronounced during the epidemic period. More education was associated with a lower prevalence of frequent low daily steps during the reference period but not the epidemic period (P for interaction=.34). Body mass index or comorbidity was not associated with frequent low daily steps during either period. CONCLUSIONS: Daily steps of residents aged �?0 years during the COVID-19 period in Changsha dropped significantly, especially among the old adults and females. While successful physical distancing, measured by the rapid downward trend in daily step counts of residents, played a critical role in the containment of COVID-19 epidemic, our findings of an increase in prevalence of frequent low daily steps raise concerns about unintended effects on physical activity.
AD  - Department of Orthopaedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Xiangya Road 87#, Changsha, CN.
Division of Rheumatology, Allergy, and Immunology, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, US.
The Mongan Institute, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, US.
Centre for Health, Exercise and Sports Medicine, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, AU.
Department of Physical Therapy, University of Delaware, Newark, US.
Health Management Center, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, CN.
Department of Endocrinology, Endocrinology Research Center, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, CN.
National Clinical Research Center of Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, CN.
Department of Nuclear Medicine, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, CN.
Hunan Key Laboratory of Joint Degeneration and Injury, Changsha, CN.
AN  - 33027035
AU  - Wang, Y.
AU  - Zhang, Y.
AU  - Bennell, K.
AU  - White, D. K.
AU  - Wei, J.
AU  - Wu, Z.
AU  - He, H.
AU  - Liu, S.
AU  - Luo, X.
AU  - Hu, S.
AU  - Zeng, C.
AU  - Lei, G.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 2
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.2196/21632
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Journal of medical Internet research
LA  - eng
N1  - 1438-8871
Wang, Yilun
Zhang, Yuqing
Bennell, Kim
White, Daniel Kenta
Wei, Jie
Wu, Ziying
He, Hongyi
Liu, Shaohui
Luo, Xianghang
Hu, Shuo
Zeng, Chao
Lei, Guanghua
Journal Article
Canada
J Med Internet Res. 2020 Oct 2. doi: 10.2196/21632.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1438-8871
ST  - Physical Distancing Measures and Walking Activity in Middle-aged and Older Residents in Changsha, China During the COVID-19 Epidemic Period: Longitudinal Observational Study
T2  - Journal of medical Internet research
TI  - Physical Distancing Measures and Walking Activity in Middle-aged and Older Residents in Changsha, China During the COVID-19 Epidemic Period: Longitudinal Observational Study
ID  - 7798704
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Concerns have been expressed that persons with a pre-existing mental disorder may represent a population at increased risk for COVID-19 infection and with a higher likelihood of adverse outcomes of the infection, but there is no systematic research evidence in this respect. This study assessed the impact of a recent (within past year) diagnosis of a mental disorder - including attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), bipolar disorder, depression and schizophrenia - on the risk for COVID-19 infection and related mortality and hospitalization rates. We analyzed a nation-wide database of electronic health records of 61 million adult patients from 360 hospitals and 317,000 providers, across 50 states in the US, up to July 29, 2020. Patients with a recent diagnosis of a mental disorder had a significantly increased risk for COVID-19 infection, an effect strongest for depression (adjusted odds ratio, AOR=7.64, 95% CI: 7.45-7.83, p0.001) and schizophrenia (AOR=7.34, 95% CI: 6.65-8.10, p0.001). Among patients with a recent diagnosis of a mental disorder, African Americans had higher odds of COVID-19 infection than Caucasians, with the strongest ethnic disparity for depression (AOR=3.78, 95% CI: 3.58-3.98, p0.001). Women with mental disorders had higher odds of COVID-19 infection than males, with the strongest gender disparity for ADHD (AOR=2.03, 95% CI: 1.73-2.39, p0.001). Patients with both a recent diagnosis of a mental disorder and COVID-19 infection had a death rate of 8.5% (vs. 4.7% among COVID-19 patients with no mental disorder, p0.001) and a hospitalization rate of 27.4% (vs. 18.6% among COVID-19 patients with no mental disorder, p0.001). These findings identify individuals with a recent diagnosis of a mental disorder as being at increased risk for COVID-19 infection, which is further exacerbated among African Americans and women, and as having a higher frequency of some adverse outcomes of the infection. This evidence highlights the need to identify and address modifiable vulnerability factors for COVID-19 infection and to prevent delays in health care provision in this population.
AD  - Center for Artificial Intelligence in Drug Discovery, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
National Institute on Drug Abuse, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
AN  - 33026219
AU  - Wang, Q.
AU  - Xu, R.
AU  - Volkow, N. D.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1002/wps.20806
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - World psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA)
KW  - Adhd
Covid�?9
access to care
bipolar disorder
depression
discrimination
ethnic disparity
gender disparity
hospitalization
mental disorders
mortality
risk of infection
schizophrenia
LA  - eng
N1  - Wang, QuanQiu
Xu, Rong
Volkow, Nora D
Journal Article
Italy
World Psychiatry. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1002/wps.20806.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1723-8617 (Print)
1723-8617
ST  - Increased risk of COVID-19 infection and mortality in people with mental disorders: analysis from electronic health records in the United States
T2  - World psychiatry : official journal of World Psychiatric Association (WPA)
TI  - Increased risk of COVID-19 infection and mortality in people with mental disorders: analysis from electronic health records in the United States
ID  - 7798761
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has rapidly become a major international public health concern. This study was designed to evaluate the clinical characteristics and risk factors of COVID-19-associated liver injury. METHODS: A fraction of 657 COVID-19 patients were retrospectively analyzed. Clinical and laboratory data were derived from electronic medical records and compared between patients with or without liver injury. Multivariate logistic regression method was used to analyze the risk factors for liver injury. RESULTS: Among 657 patients, 303 (46.1%) patients had liver injury with higher rate in severe/critically ill patients [148/257 (57.6%)] than those in moderate cases [155/400 (38.8%)]. The incidence of liver injury was much higher in male [192/303 (63.4%)] than female [111/303 (36.6%)], and in severe/critical patients [148/303 (48.8%)] with percutaneous oxygen saturation ≤�?3% [89/279 (31.9%)] or peak body temperature ≥�?8.5 ��C [185/301 (61.5%)] on admission. Liver injury-related inflammations included increased white blood cells, neutrophils and decreased lymphocytes. More patients with liver injury than without had increased serum IL-2R, TNF��, ferritin, hsCRP, PCT, ESR, ��-GT, and LDH. Multivariate regression analysis revealed that increasing odds of liver injury were related to male, higher serum hsCRP (≥�?0 mg/L), and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) (≥�?). Moreover, more deceased patients (14/82 (17%)) had significantly elevated serum TBIL than discharged patients [25/532 (4.7%)]. CONCLUSION: Liver injury is a common complication in COVID-19 patients. The potential risk factors of liver injury include male, hsCRP and NLR score. A close monitor of liver function should be warned in COVID-19 patients, especially in severe/critical individuals. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (10.1007/s12072-020-10075-5) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
AN  - PMC7539280
AU  - Wang, Ming
AU  - Yan, Weiming
AU  - Qi, Weipeng
AU  - Wu, Di
AU  - Zhu, Lin
AU  - Li, Weina
AU  - Wang, Xiaojing
AU  - Ma, Ke
AU  - Ni, Ming
AU  - Xu, Dong
AU  - Wang, Hongwu
AU  - Chen, Guang
AU  - Yu, Haijing
AU  - Ding, Hongfang
AU  - Xing, Mingyou
AU  - Han, Meifang
AU  - Luo, Xiaoping
AU  - Chen, Tao
AU  - Guo, Wei
AU  - Xi, Dong
AU  - Ning, Qin
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1007/s12072-020-10075-5
DP  - NLM
J2  - Hepatol Int
KW  - COVID-19
Liver damage
Clinical course
Alanine aminotransferase
Total bilirubin
Cytokine storm
Hypersensitive C-reactive protein
Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio
Multivariate regression analysis
Retrospective cohort study
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7539280[pmcid]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1936-0533
1936-0541
SP  - 1-10
ST  - Clinical characteristics and risk factors of liver injury in COVID-19: a retrospective cohort study from Wuhan, China
T2  - Hepatology International
TI  - Clinical characteristics and risk factors of liver injury in COVID-19: a retrospective cohort study from Wuhan, China
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7539280/
ID  - 7798438
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: In mid-March 2020, the World Health Organization declared that COVID-19 was to be characterised as a pandemic. The purpose of this article is to recommend emergency management procedures for dental clinics during this public health emergency. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We have implemented a series of emergency management measures to prevent cross-infection in our dental clinic during the COVID-19 pandemic, including personnel scheduling, division of the clinic into functional areas, limitation or delay of non-emergency patients, staff protection and infection controls, clinical environmental disinfection, and the use of online consultation services, among others. RESULTS: Due to public health policy and dental emergency management, the number of dental visitors to our clinic dropped sharply, and no COVID-19 suspected cases or high-risk patients received treatment. There have been no reports of infection of dental staff or patients during dental treatment in China to date. CONCLUSION: These public health policies and dental emergency management measures were effective in controlling cross-infection of COVID-19 in the dental clinic. PRACTICAL IMPLICATIONS: We share control measures for COVID-19, and hope that they will be helpful for dental professionals worldwide to continue to provide dental care in a safe and orderly manner.
AD  - Department of Stomatology, The Seventh Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Department of Infection Control, The Seventh Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Department of Stomatology, The First Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
AN  - 33027847
AU  - Wang, C.
AU  - Miao, L.
AU  - Wang, Z.
AU  - Xiong, Y.
AU  - Jiao, Y.
AU  - Liu, H.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1111/idj.12609
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - International dental journal
KW  - Covid-19
cross-infection
epidemiology
health policy
indoor air pollution
patient education
public policy
risk management
LA  - eng
N1  - 1875-595x
Wang, Chao
Orcid: 0000-0003-4103-6766
Miao, Li
Wang, Zhigang
Xiong, Yanjie
Jiao, Yang
Liu, Hongchen
Orcid: 0000-0001-5874-0827
Journal Article
England
Int Dent J. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1111/idj.12609.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0020-6539
ST  - Emergency management in dental clinic during the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) epidemic in Beijing
T2  - International dental journal
TI  - Emergency management in dental clinic during the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) epidemic in Beijing
ID  - 7798622
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Objectives During the current COVID-19 pandemic, healthcare has been transformed by the rapid switch from in person care to use of remote consulting, including video conferencing technology. Whilst much has been published on one-to-one video consultations, little literature exists on use of this technology to facilitate group interventions. Group pain management programmes are a core treatment provided by many pain services. This rapid review aimed to identify the extent of use of video conferencing technology for delivery of group pain management programmes and provide an overview of its use. Methods A rapid review of the literature published up to April 2020 (PubMed, PsycINFO and PEDro) was performed. The search string consisted of three domains: pain/CP (MeSH term) AND Peer group[MeSH] AND Videoconferencing[MeSH]/Telemedicine[MeSH]/Remote Consultation[MeSH]. The studies were of poor methodological quality and study design, and interventions and chronic pain conditions were varied. Results Literature searching yielded three eligible papers for this review. All studies had low methodological quality and risk of bias. Heterogeneity and variability in outcome reporting did not allow any pooling of data. The results demonstrated that videoconferencing for delivery of group programmes is possible, yet there is little extant literature on how to develop, deliver and measure outcomes of such programmes. Conclusions This review demonstrates that there is little evidence to support or guide the use of synchronous videoconferencing to deliver pain management programmes. We present issues to consider, informed by this review and our experience, when implementing video conferencing. Study quality of existing work is variable, and extensive future research is necessary.
AD  - University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Endless Possibilities Initiative, Colorado, Fraser, USA.
AN  - 33027056
AU  - Walumbe, J.
AU  - Belton, J.
AU  - Denneny, D.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1515/sjpain-2020-0112
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Scandinavian journal of pain
KW  - chronic pain
pain management programme
tele health
video conferencing
LA  - eng
N1  - 1877-8879
Walumbe, Jackie
Orcid: 0000-0002-3976-015x
Belton, Joletta
Orcid: 0000-0001-5174-1691
Denneny, Diarmuid
Orcid: 0000-0002-0070-4513
Journal Article
Germany
Scand J Pain. 2020 Oct 7:/j/sjpain.ahead-of-print/sjpain-2020-0112/sjpain-2020-0112.xml. doi: 10.1515/sjpain-2020-0112.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1877-8860
ST  - Pain management programmes via video conferencing: a rapid review
T2  - Scandinavian journal of pain
TI  - Pain management programmes via video conferencing: a rapid review
ID  - 7798695
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Since Kermack and McKendrick have introduced their famous epidemiological SIR model in 1927, mathematical epidemiology has grown as an interdisciplinary research discipline including knowledge from biology, computer science, or mathematics. Due to current threatening epidemics such as COVID-19, this interest is continuously rising. As our main goal, we establish an implicit time-discrete SIR (susceptible people–infectious people–recovered people) model. For this purpose, we first introduce its continuous variant with time-varying transmission and recovery rates and, as our first contribution, discuss thoroughly its properties. With respect to these results, we develop different possible time-discrete SIR models, we derive our implicit time-discrete SIR model in contrast to many other works which mainly investigate explicit time-discrete schemes and, as our main contribution, show unique solvability and further desirable properties compared to its continuous version. We thoroughly show that many of the desired properties of the time-continuous case are still valid in the time-discrete implicit case. Especially, we prove an upper error bound for our time-discrete implicit numerical scheme. Finally, we apply our proposed time-discrete SIR model to currently available data regarding the spread of COVID-19 in Germany and Iran.
AN  - PMC7538854
AU  - Wacker, Benjamin
AU  - Schlüter, Jan
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1186/s13662-020-02995-1
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/07
IS  - 1
J2  - Adv Differ Equ
KW  - COVID-19
Difference equations
Existence and uniqueness
Mathematical epidemiology
Numerical analysis
Nonlinear ordinary differential equations
SIR model
Well-posedness
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7538854[pmcid]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1687-1839
1687-1847
SP  - 556
ST  - Time-continuous and time-discrete SIR models revisited: theory and applications
T2  - Advances in Difference Equations
TI  - Time-continuous and time-discrete SIR models revisited: theory and applications
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7538854/
VL  - 2020
ID  - 7798469
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - First Department of Critical Care Medicine and Pulmonary Services, Evangelismos Hospital-Medical School of National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 45-47 Ipsilantou St, 106 76, Athens, Greece. Vrettou@hotmail.com.
Department of Clinical Therapeutics, Alexandra Hospital-Medical School of Athens, 80 Vass. Sofias Av., 115 28, Athens, Greece.
Division of Brain Sciences, Charing Cross Hospital-Imperial College London, Fulham Palace Road, London, W6 8RF, UK.
First Department of Critical Care Medicine and Pulmonary Services, Evangelismos Hospital-Medical School of National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 45-47 Ipsilantou St, 106 76, Athens, Greece.
Second Department of Critical Care Medicine, Attikon Hospital-National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 1 Rimini St., 124 62, Athens, Greece.
Department of Intensive Care, Ygeia Hospital, 4 Erythrou Stavrou and Kifisias Av., 151 25, Athens, Greece.
AN  - 33029750
AU  - Vrettou, C. S.
AU  - Korompoki, E.
AU  - Sarri, K.
AU  - Papachatzakis, I.
AU  - Theodorakopoulou, M.
AU  - Chrysanthopoulou, E.
AU  - Andrianakis, I. A.
AU  - Routsi, C.
AU  - Zakynthinos, S.
AU  - Kotanidou, A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1007/s10286-020-00737-7
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society
KW  - Autonomic nervous system
Covid-19
Portable pupillometry
LA  - eng
N1  - 1619-1560
Vrettou, Charikleia S
Orcid: 0000-0002-1067-8849
Korompoki, Eleni
Sarri, Katerina
Papachatzakis, Ioannis
Theodorakopoulou, Maria
Chrysanthopoulou, Evangelia
Andrianakis, Ilias A
Routsi, Christina
Zakynthinos, Spyros
Kotanidou, Anastasia
Letter
Germany
Clin Auton Res. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1007/s10286-020-00737-7.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0959-9851
ST  - Pupillometry in critically ill patients with COVID-19: a prospective study
T2  - Clinical autonomic research : official journal of Clinical Autonomic Research Society
TI  - Pupillometry in critically ill patients with COVID-19: a prospective study
ID  - 7798494
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Chloroquine which was believed to be a great hope in the treatment of COVID-19 by many, has now been declared to be insufficient against the novel coronavirus. It has not shown a significant improvement in patients' health when it comes to clinical trial, despite the promising molecular mechanisms of Chloroquine which have been found to be anti-viral and anti-inflammatory. Therefore, the hope is pinned even more on the drugs that are still part of the solidarity clinical trial of the WHO: Remdesivir (an inhibitor of the viral RNA polymerase) and the HIV medication Ritonavir/Lopinavir together with interferon beta being used against multiple sclerosis. Copyright © 2020 Mediengruppe Oberfranken - Fachverlage GmbH & Co. KG. All rights reserved.
AD  - (von Waldstein) Institut fur Neuropathologie, Universitatsklinikum Freiburg, Germany (Grimbacher) Centrum fur Chronische Immundefizienz, Universitatsklinikum Freiburg, Germany
G. von Waldstein, Institut fur Neuropathologie, Universitatsklinikum Freiburg, Breisacher Strase 115, Freiburg 79106, Germany B. Grimbacher, Centrum fur Chronische Immundefizienz, Universitatsklinikum Freiburg, Breisacher Strase 115, Freiburg 79106, Germany. E-mail: bodo.grimbacher@uniklinik-freiburg.de
AN  - 2007961450
AU  - von Waldstein, G.
AU  - Grimbacher, B.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Embase
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 4
KW  - Chloroquine
covid-19
Prophylaxis
SARS-CoV-2
Therapy
adult
article
clinical trial
controlled study
coronavirus disease 2019
female
human
Human immunodeficiency virus
male
multiple sclerosis
nonhuman
beta interferon
endogenous compound
lopinavir plus ritonavir
remdesivir
virus RNA
LA  - German
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0020-9570
2198-171X
SP  - 651-657
ST  - Chloroquine for treatment of COVID-19. [German]
T2  - Internistische Praxis
TI  - Chloroquine for treatment of COVID-19. [German]
TT  - Einsatz von Chloroquin gegen COVID-19.
UR  - https://wissen-medizin.de
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=2007961450
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=&issn=0020-9570&isbn=&volume=62&issue=4&spage=651&pages=651-657&date=2020&title=Internistische+Praxis&atitle=Einsatz+von+Chloroquin+gegen+COVID-19&aulast=von+Waldstein&pid=%3Cauthor%3Evon+Waldstein+G.%2CGrimbacher+B.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2007961450%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EArticle%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 62
ID  - 7795216
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AN  - 2007965432
AU  - Vinson, V.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - September
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/SCIENCE.369.6508.1203-P
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 6508
KW  - nonhuman
note
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
LA  - English
M3  - Note
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0036-8075
1095-9203
SP  - 1205
ST  - A decoy receptor for SARS-CoV-2
T2  - Science
TI  - A decoy receptor for SARS-CoV-2
UR  - https://www.sciencemag.org/lookup/doi/10.1126/science.369.6508.1203-p
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=2007965432
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=10.1126%2FSCIENCE.369.6508.1203-P&issn=0036-8075&isbn=&volume=369&issue=6508&spage=1205&pages=1205&date=2020&title=Science&atitle=A+decoy+receptor+for+SARS-CoV-2&aulast=Vinson&pid=%3Cauthor%3EVinson+V.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2007965432%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3ENote%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 369
ID  - 7795201
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Resumen Una nueva pandemia fue declarada por la Organizaci�Qn Mundial de la Salud por el virus SARS-CoV-2 recientemente Este virus se caracteriza por ser altamente transmisible, letal y afectar a todos los grupos et֙reos Esta declaraci�Qn permiti�Q la activaci�Qn en todos los pa�Tses de mecanismos de emergencia para atender esta crisis de salud pública que ha expuesto las debilidades de los sistemas de salud y el déficit de camas de cuidado intensivo adulto (UCIA) y pedi֙trico (UCIP) Colombia tiene un número reducido de camas de UCIP con respecto a otros pa�Tses de medianos y bajos ingresos Por esta raz�Qn debemos optimizar los recursos, anticiparse a los casos graves y conocer el comportamiento de la enfermedad por el virus del SARS-CoV-2 (llamada COVID-19) en pediatr�Ta, especialmente en las formas severas de presentaci�Qn en niños La severidad y grado de afectaci�Qn por el virus en todos los pa�Tses ha sido muy similar con una mayor gravedad y frecuencia de infecci�Qn en la poblaci�Qn adulta, particularmente en personas mayores de 60 años y con comorbilidades (obesidad, hipertensi�Qn, diabetes, entre otros) No obstante, también se ha registrado en la poblaci�Qn pedi֙trica casos graves que requieren intervenciones avanzadas en terapia intensiva, incluyendo una forma de presentaci�Qn con gran respuesta inflamatoria en niños denominada s�Tndrome inflamatorio multisistémico (MIS-C por sus siglas en inglés) La Asociaci�Qn Colombiana de Medicina cr�Ttica y Cuidados Intensivos (AMCI), convoc�Q un equipo multidisciplinario de expertos en medicina cr�Ttica pedi֙trica para establecer una declaratoria de consenso de buena pr֙ctica cl�Tnica para la atenci�Qn de niños con COVID-19 grave que requieran atenci�Qn en cuidado intermedio o cuidado intensivo pedi֙trico El objetivo de esta declaraci�Qn de consenso es facilitar y estandarizar la toma de decisiones en los aspectos m֙s relevantes en la atenci�Qn y realizar un abordaje integral del paciente pedi֙trico basado en la mejor evidencia disponible y opini�Qn de expertos en cuidado intensivo pedi֙trico de al menos 10 años de experiencia de trabajo en el ֙rea Adicionalmente se busc�Q involucrar aquellos Intensivistas Pediatras que deben hacer atenci�Qn directa de los niños con COVID-19, pertenecen a hospitales de referencia o Universitarios y tienen demostrada trayectoria en investigaci�Qn y docencia en cuidado cr�Ttico pedi֙trico Esta declaraci�Qn de consenso se buscar֙ actualizar con la frecuencia que sea necesaria de acuerdo con el cambio de la mejor evidencia disponible, que le permita a los médicos que atienden niños cr�Tticos con COVID-19 realizar una atenci�Qn integral y adecuada acorde a la mejor literatura disponible A new pandemic was recently declared by the World Health Organisation due to the SARS-CoV-2 virus This virus is characterised by being highly transmissible, lethal, and affecting all age groups This declaration led to the activation, in all countries, of emergency mechanisms to deal with this public health crisis that has exposed the weaknesses of the health systems and the deficit of beds in adult intensive care (UCIA) and paediatric intensive care units (PICU) Colombia has a reduced number of PICU beds compared to other low- and middle-income countries For this reason, we must optimise resources, anticipate severe cases, and understand the behaviour of the disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus (called COVID-19) in paediatrics, especially in severe forms of presentation in children The severity and degree of involvement by the virus in all countries has been very similar, with a greater severity and frequency of infection in the adult population, particularly in people over 60 years of age, and with comorbidities (obesity, hypertension, diabetes, among others) However, severe cases requiring advanced interventions in intensive care have also been reported in the paediatric population, including a form of presentation with a large inflammatory response in children, called multi-systemic inflammatory syndrome (MIS- ) The Colombian Association of Critical Medicine and Intensive Care (AMCI) convened a multidisciplinary team of experts in paediatric critical medicine to establish a consensus statement of good clinical practice for the care of children with severe COVID-19 requiring care in intermediate care or paediatric intensive care The objective of this consensus statement is to facilitate and standardise decision making in the most relevant aspects of care and to carry out a comprehensive approach to the paediatric patient based on the best available evidence and the opinion of experts in paediatric intensive care with at least 10 years of work experience in the area Additionally, it was sought to involve those Paediatric Intensivists who have to directly care for children with COVID-19, and belong to reference or university hospitals and have a proven track record in research and teaching in paediatric critical care This consensus statement will seek to update, as often as necessary, according to the change in the best available evidence, which will enable physicians who care for critical children with COVID-19 to provide comprehensive and adequate care according to the best available literature
AU  - Viñas, Vanessa Torres
AU  - Fern֙ndez-Sarmiento, Jaime
AU  - Estrada, V�Tctor Hugo Nieto
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Declaraci�Qn consenso de la asociaci�Qn colombiana de medicina critica y cuidados intensivos (amci) para atenci�Qn y manejo del paciente pedi֙trico con sospecha o confirmaci�Qn de infecci�Qn severa por sars-cov-2
T2  - Acta Colombiana de Cuidado Intensivo
TI  - Declaraci�Qn consenso de la asociaci�Qn colombiana de medicina critica y cuidados intensivos (amci) para atenci�Qn y manejo del paciente pedi֙trico con sospecha o confirmaci�Qn de infecci�Qn severa por sars-cov-2
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acci.2020.09.005
ID  - 7801635
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - This paper studies the ritual and aesthetic performances of Ohio Gov. Mike DeWine’s Coronavirus press conferences. It argues that the press conferences are mediatized sanctuaries—solidaristic respites from the chaos of pandemic and partisan politics. They achieve this via performing a regular ritual of affliction where basic cultural commitments are affirmed, institutional action is validated, and the where the trouble of Coronavirus can healed as a result.
AN  - PMC7538680
AU  - Villegas, Celso M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1057/s41290-020-00116-9
DP  - NLM
J2  - Am J Cult Sociol
KW  - Coronavirus
COVID-19
Press conference
Ohio
Ritual
DeWine
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7538680[pmcid]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2049-7113
2049-7121
SP  - 1-32
ST  - Performing rituals of affliction: how a Governor’s Press conferences provided mediatized sanctuary in Ohio
T2  - American Journal of Cultural Sociology
TI  - Performing rituals of affliction: how a Governor’s Press conferences provided mediatized sanctuary in Ohio
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7538680/
ID  - 7798471
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - This article discusses the challenges and the possibilities of psychoanalytic work in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic We begin by defining catastrophe and establishing its relation to the concept of trauma Next, we discuss the transition from pain to suffering and its correlation to different traumatic outcomes After that, we approach the demands of psychoanalytic work in the current pandemic context by emphasizing the psychoanalyst’s double mourning labor: one related to the shift of the presential setting to the online setting and the other one related to the pandemic Last, to face this unprecedented clinical and cultural panorama, we suggest increasing the elasticity of our work Cet article cherche à discuter les impasses et les possibilités du travail psychanalytique dans le contexte de la pandémie du COVID-19 Pour atteindre ce but, nous partons de la caractérisation de la catastrophe et de son articulation avec le concept du trauma Ensuite, nous discutons le passage de la douleur à la souffrance dans son rapport avec les modalités hétérog؈nes du destin traumatique Apr؈s, nous abordons les exigences de la pratique analytique dans la pandémie actuelle en mettant en évidence le double travail du deuil auquel l’analyste doit faire face : d’abord, le passage du setting au cadre virtuel, mais aussi la pandémie Finalement, nous proposons d’élargir l’élasticité de notre activité à fin d’affronter ce panorama inédit de notre clinique et de notre culture
AU  - Verztman, Julio
AU  - Romão-Dias, Daniela
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Cat֙strofe, luto y esperanza: el trabajo psicoanal�Ttico en la pandemia del COVID-19 Catastrophe, mourning and hope: psychoanalytic work during the COVID-19 pandemic Catastrophe, deuil et espoir: le travail psychanalytique dans la pandémie du COVID-19
T2  - Revista Latinoamericana de Psicopatologia Fundamental
TI  - Cat֙strofe, luto y esperanza: el trabajo psicoanal�Ttico en la pandemia del COVID-19 Catastrophe, mourning and hope: psychoanalytic work during the COVID-19 pandemic Catastrophe, deuil et espoir: le travail psychanalytique dans la pandémie du COVID-19
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/1415-4714.2020v23n2p269.7
ID  - 7801379
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Verhaeghe, Pieter-Paul
AU  - Ghekiere, Abel
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on ethnic discrimination on the housing market
T2  - European Societies
TI  - The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on ethnic discrimination on the housing market
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1080/14616696.2020.1827447
ID  - 7801508
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Emerging and re-emerging pathogens represent a substantial threat to public health, as demonstrated with numerous outbreaks over the past years, including the 2013-2016 outbreak of Ebola virus in western Africa. Coronaviruses are also a threat for humans, as evidenced in 2002/2003 with infection by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV), which caused more than 8000 human infections with 10% fatality rate in 37 countries. Ten years later, a novel human coronavirus (Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus, MERS-CoV), associated with severe pneumonia, arose in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Until December 2016, MERS has accounted for more than 1800 cases and 35% fatality rate. Finding an animal model of disease is key to develop vaccines or antivirals against such emerging pathogens and to understand its pathogenesis. Knowledge of the potential role of domestic livestock and other animal species in the transmission of pathogens is of importance to understand the epidemiology of the disease. Little is known about MERS-CoV animal host range. In this paper, experimental data on potential hosts for MERS-CoV is reviewed. Advantages and limitations of different animal models are evaluated in relation to viral pathogenesis and transmission studies. Finally, the relevance of potential new target species is discussed.
AD  - Vergara-Alert, Julia. IRTA, Centre de Recerca en Sanitat Animal (CReSA, IRTA-UAB), Campus de la Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain.
Vidal, Enric. IRTA, Centre de Recerca en Sanitat Animal (CReSA, IRTA-UAB), Campus de la Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain.
Bensaid, Albert. IRTA, Centre de Recerca en Sanitat Animal (CReSA, IRTA-UAB), Campus de la Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain.
Segales, Joaquim. UAB, Centre de Recerca en Sanitat Animal (CReSA, IRTA-UAB), Campus de la Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain.
Segales, Joaquim. Departament de Sanitat i Anatomia Animals, Facultat de Veterinaria, UAB, 08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain.
AN  - 28616501
AU  - Vergara-Alert, J.
AU  - Vidal, E.
AU  - Bensaid, A.
AU  - Segales, J.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Jun
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.onehlt.2017.03.001
DP  - Ovid Technologies
J2  - One Health
LA  - English
M3  - Review
N1  - Vergara-Alert, Julia
Vidal, Enric
Bensaid, Albert
Segales, Joaquim
PY  - 2017
SN  - 2352-7714
SP  - 34-40
ST  - Searching for animal models and potential target species for emerging pathogens: Experience gained from Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) coronavirus
T2  - One Health
TI  - Searching for animal models and potential target species for emerging pathogens: Experience gained from Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) coronavirus
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=28616501
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:28616501&id=10.1016%2Fj.onehlt.2017.03.001&issn=2352-7714&isbn=&volume=3&issue=&spage=34&pages=34-40&date=2017&title=One+Health&atitle=Searching+for+animal+models+and+potential+target+species+for+emerging+pathogens%3A+Experience+gained+from+Middle+East+respiratory+syndrome+%28MERS%29+coronavirus.&aulast=Vergara-Alert&pid=%3Cauthor%3EVergara-Alert+J%2CVidal+E%2CBensaid+A%2CSegales+J%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E28616501%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 3
ID  - 7794807
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Venkatesan, Priya
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - The changing demographics of COVID-19
T2  - Lancet Respiratory Medicine
TI  - The changing demographics of COVID-19
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/S2213-2600(20)30461-6
ID  - 7801533
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 New Mum Study is recording maternal experiences and infant feeding during the UK lockdown. This report from week 1 of the survey describes and compares the delivery and post-natal experiences of women who delivered before (BL) versus during (DL) the lockdown. METHODS: Women living in the UK aged �?8 years with an infant �?2 months of age completed an anonymous online survey (https://is.gd/covid19newmumstudy). Information/links are shared via websites, social media and existing contacts. RESULTS: From 27.5 to 20-3.6.20, 1365 women provided data (94% white, 95% married/with partner, 66% degree/higher qualification, 86% living in house; 1049 (77%) delivered BL and 316 (23%) DL. Delivery mode, skin-to-skin contact and breastfeeding initiation did not differ between groups. DL women had shorter hospital stays (p �?.001). 39% reported changes to their birth plan. Reflecting younger infant age, 59% of DL infants were exclusively breast-fed/mixed fed versus 39% of BL (p �?.05). 13% reported a change in feeding; often related to lack of breastfeeding support, especially with practical problems. Important sources of feeding support were the partner (60%), health professional (50%) and online groups (47%). 45% of DL women reported insufficient feeding support. Among BL women, 57% and 69% reported decreased feeding support and childcare, respectively. 40% BL/45% DL women reported insufficient support with their own health, 8%/9% contacted a mental health professional; 11% reported their mental health was affected. 9% highlighted lack of contact/support from family and distress that they had missed seeing the baby. CONCLUSION: Lockdown has impacted maternal experiences, resulting in distress for many women. Our findings suggest the need for better infant feeding support, especially ‘face-to-face�?support for practical issues; and recognising and supporting mothers who are struggling with mental health challenges or other aspects of their health. The effectiveness of online versus face-to-face contact is currently uncertain, and requires further evaluation.
AN  - PMC7538871
AU  - Vazquez-Vazquez, A.
AU  - Dib, S.
AU  - Rougeaux, E.
AU  - Wells, Jc
AU  - Fewtrell, M. S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1016/j.appet.2020.104985
DP  - NLM
J2  - Appetite
KW  - Covid-19
Lockdown
Mother
Birth
Infant feeding
Breastfeeding
Mental health
Social support
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7538871[pmcid]
S0195-6663(20)31607-X[PII]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0195-6663
1095-8304
SP  - 104985
ST  - The impact of the Covid-19 lockdown on the experiences and feeding practices of new mothers in the UK: Preliminary data from the COVID-19 New Mum Study
T2  - Appetite
TI  - The impact of the Covid-19 lockdown on the experiences and feeding practices of new mothers in the UK: Preliminary data from the COVID-19 New Mum Study
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7538871/
ID  - 7798461
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic reached the Southern Hemisphere in the autumn of 2020, thus coinciding with its expected annual viral respiratory season. The potential impact of national strategies aimed at mitigating COVID-19 during the pandemic on the incidence of other critical viral lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs) in children is unknown. METHODS: We analysed admission data for LRTIs from 22 paediatric intensive care units (PICUs) in four countries, part of a large international Latin American registry of children with acute respiratory failure (Red Colaborativa Pedi֙trica de Latinoamérica [LARed Network]). RESULTS: Between January and August, there were 83% fewer PICU admissions for LRTIs in 2020 compared to the 2018/2019 average over the same period. Similar decreases were noted for PICU admissions due to respiratory syncytial virus and influenza (92% and 78%, respectively). CONCLUSION: We observed a striking reduction in PICU admissions due to viral LRTIs over winter, during the COVID-19 pandemic in South America.
AD  - Pediatrics, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogota, Colombia pvasquez@fucsalud.edu.co pvasquezh@unal.edu.co.
Pediatrics, Fundacion Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud, Bogota, Colombia.
Red Colaborativa Pedi֙trica de Latinoamérica (LARed Network), Montevideo, Uruguay.
Unidad de Paciente Cr�Ttico Pedi֙trico, Hospital El Carmen de Maipú, Santiago, Chile.
Instituto de Ciencias e Innovaci�Qn en Medicina, Universidad del Desarrollo, Santiago de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Cuidados Intensivos Pedi֙tricos y Neonatales (CINP) [Pediatric and Neonatal Critical Care], Medica Uruguaya, Montevideo, Uruguay.
Pediatrics, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellin, Colombia.
Pediatric Intensive Care, Hospital General de Medellin, Medellin, Colombia.
Instituto de Ciencias e Innovaci�Qn en Medicina, Universidad del Desarrollo Facultad de Medicina Cl�Tnica Alemana, Las Condes, Chile.
Cuidados Intensivos Pedi֙tricos Especializados (CIPe), Casa de Galicia, Montevideo, Uruguay.
Division of Pediatric Critical Care, Department of Pediatrics, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
AN  - 33028512
AU  - V֙squez-Hoyos, P.
AU  - Diaz-Rubio, F.
AU  - Monteverde-Fernandez, N.
AU  - Jaramillo-Bustamante, J. C.
AU  - Carvajal, C.
AU  - Serra, A.
AU  - Karsies, T.
AU  - Rotta, A. T.
AU  - Gonz֙lez-Dambrauskas, S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1136/archdischild-2020-320469
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Archives of disease in childhood
KW  - epidemiology
microbiology
statistics
LA  - eng
N1  - 1468-2044
V֙squez-Hoyos, Pablo
Orcid: 0000-0002-4892-5032
Diaz-Rubio, Franco
Orcid: 0000-0003-4763-074x
Monteverde-Fernandez, Nicolas
Orcid: 0000-0002-4734-1633
Jaramillo-Bustamante, Juan Camilo
Orcid: 0000-0001-6973-6612
Carvajal, Cristobal
Orcid: 0000-0002-1712-7396
Serra, Alberto
Karsies, Todd
Orcid: 0000-0001-6822-6952
Rotta, Alexandre Tellechea
Gonz֙lez-Dambrauskas, Sebasti֙n
Orcid: 0000-0003-4775-227x
LARed Network
Journal Article
England
Arch Dis Child. 2020 Oct 7:archdischild-2020-320469. doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2020-320469.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0003-9888
ST  - Reduced PICU respiratory admissions during COVID-19
T2  - Archives of disease in childhood
TI  - Reduced PICU respiratory admissions during COVID-19
ID  - 7798583
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - National Centre for Epidemiology and Population Health, Research School of Population Health, Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory ; Department of Global Health, Research School of Population Health, Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory ; National Centre for Epidemiology and Population Health, Research School of Population Health, Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory
AN  - 2448691910
AU  - Vardoulakis, Sotiris
AU  - Sheel, Meru
AU  - Lal, Aparna
AU  - Gray, Darren
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 2020
2020-10-06
DB  - Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection; Coronavirus Research Database; ProQuest Central
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1753-6405.13033
DP  - ProQuest Central
IS  - 5
KW  - Public Health And Safety
Infections
Social distancing
Humidity
Public health
COVID-19
Food contamination & poisoning
Water treatment
Drinking water
Disease prevention
Medical supplies
Ventilation
Disinfection & disinfectants
Middle East respiratory syndrome
Hygiene
Temperature
Pandemics
Epidemics
Viruses
Respiratory diseases
Coronaviruses
Masks
Disease transmission
Australia
LA  - English
N1  - Copyright - © 2020. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (the “License�?. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Australia
PY  - 2020
SN  - 13260200
SP  - 333-335
ST  - COVID�?9 environmental transmission and preventive public health measures
T2  - Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health
TI  - COVID�?9 environmental transmission and preventive public health measures
UR  - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448691910?accountid=26724
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=unknown&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Aabiglobal&atitle=COVID%E2%80%9019+environmental+transmission+and+preventive+public+health+measures&title=Australian+and+New+Zealand+Journal+of+Public+Health&issn=13260200&date=2020-10-01&volume=44&issue=5&spage=333&au=Vardoulakis%2C+Sotiris%3BSheel%2C+Meru%3BLal%2C+Aparna%3BGray%2C+Darren&isbn=&jtitle=Australian+and+New+Zealand+Journal+of+Public+Health&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2F1753-6405.13033
VL  - 44
ID  - 7797588
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The COVID-19 pandemic causes widespread anxiety and uncertainty regarding disease transmission In many countries people are obliged to wear a face mask in public spaces Individuals involved in sports participation at any level need to make informed decisions on wearing a face mask during exercise Currently there is no scientific evidence on what to advise regarding the safety of wearing a face mask during exercise, or what type of mask to use This short report aims to answer these questions in a structured and practical way
AU  - van Rensburg, D. C. Janse
AU  - Pillay, L.
AU  - Hendricks, S.
AU  - Blanco, J. A. Hamuy
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Year of the face mask: do's and don'ts during exercise
T2  - South African Journal of Sports Medicine
TI  - Year of the face mask: do's and don'ts during exercise
UR  - https://doi.org/10.17159/2078-516x/2020/v32i1a8615
ID  - 7801317
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Adolescence is a formative phase for social development. The COVID-19 pandemic and associated regulations have led to many changes in adolescents' lives, including limited opportunities for social interactions. The current exploratory study investigated the effect of the first weeks of COVID-19 pandemic lockdown on Dutch adolescents' (N = 53 with attrition, N = 36 without attrition) mood, empathy, and prosocial behavior. Longitudinal analyses comparing pre-pandemic measures to a three-week peri-pandemic daily diary study showed (i) decreases in empathic concern, opportunities for prosocial actions, and tension, (ii) stable levels of social value orientation, altruism, and dire prosociality, and (iii) increased levels of perspective-taking and vigor during the first weeks of lockdown. Second, this study investigated peri-pandemic effects of familiarity, need, and deservedness on giving behavior. To this end, we utilized novel hypothetical Dictator Games with ecologically valid targets associated with the COVID-19 pandemic. Adolescents showed higher levels of giving to a friend (a familiar other, about 51% of the total share), a doctor in a hospital (deserving target, 78%), and individuals with COVID-19 or a poor immune system (targets in need, 69 and 63%, respectively) compared to an unfamiliar peer (39%) This suggests that during the pandemic need and deservedness had a greater influence on adolescent giving than familiarity. Overall, this study demonstrates detrimental effects of the first weeks of lockdown on adolescents' empathic concern and opportunities for prosocial actions, which are important predictors of healthy socio-emotional development. However, adolescents also showed marked resilience and a willingness to benefit others as a result of the lockdown, as evidenced by improved perspective-taking and mood, and high sensitivity to need and deservedness in giving to others.
AD  - Erasmus School of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Leiden Institute for Brain and Cognition, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Department of Developmental and Educational Psychology, Institute of Psychology, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands.
AN  - 33027308
AU  - van de Groep, S.
AU  - Zanolie, K.
AU  - Green, K. H.
AU  - Sweijen, S. W.
AU  - Crone, E. A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1371/journal.pone.0240349
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 10
J2  - PloS one
LA  - eng
N1  - 1932-6203
van de Groep, Suzanne
Orcid: 0000-0001-6135-0053
Zanolie, Kiki
Orcid: 0000-0001-6101-1000
Green, Kayla H
Sweijen, Sophie W
Crone, Eveline A
Journal Article
United States
PLoS One. 2020 Oct 7;15(10):e0240349. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0240349. eCollection 2020.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1932-6203
SP  - e0240349
ST  - A daily diary study on adolescents' mood, empathy, and prosocial behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic
T2  - PloS one
TI  - A daily diary study on adolescents' mood, empathy, and prosocial behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic
VL  - 15
ID  - 7798677
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Valverde, Israel
AU  - Singh, Yogen
AU  - Sanchez-de-Toledo, Joan
AU  - Theocharis, Paraskevi
AU  - Chikermane, Ashish
AU  - Di Filippo, Sylvie
AU  - Kucinska, Beata
AU  - Mannarino, Savina
AU  - Tamariz-Martel, Amalia
AU  - Gutierrez-Larraya, Federico
AU  - Soda, Giridhar
AU  - Vandekerckhove, Kristof
AU  - Gonzalez Barlatay, Francisco
AU  - McMahon, Colin Joseph
AU  - Marcora, Simona Anna
AU  - Napoleone, Carlo Pace
AU  - Duong, Phuoc
AU  - Tuo, Giulia
AU  - Deri, Antigoni
AU  - Nepali, Gauri
AU  - Ilina, Maria
AU  - Ciliberti, Paolo
AU  - Iriart, Xavier
AU  - Hubrechts, Jelena
AU  - Kuipers, Irene Mariette
AU  - Sousa, Ana R.
AU  - Donti, Andrea
AU  - Sharpe, Abigail
AU  - Reinhardt, Zdenka
AU  - Cairello, Francesca
AU  - De Wolf, Daniel
AU  - Vieira, Marisa
AU  - Lazea, Cecilia
AU  - Gran, Ferran
AU  - Medrano-Lopez, Constancio
AU  - Ortiz-Garrido, Almudena
AU  - Vukomanovic, Vladislav
AU  - Brent, Bernadette Elisabeth
AU  - Milanesi, Ornella
AU  - Dewals, Wendy
AU  - Manso, Begoña
AU  - Valsangiacomo-Buchel, Emanuela
AU  - Francisco, Andreia
AU  - Seghaye, Marie-Christine
AU  - Loeckx, Isabelle
AU  - Rodriguez-Gonzalez, Moises
AU  - Rey-Garc�Ta, Susana Maria
AU  - Ziesenitz, Victoria C.
AU  - Bordin, Giulia
AU  - Doros, Gabriela
AU  - Grangl, Gernot
AU  - Fadl, Shalan Uaid
AU  - Perminow, Karl Viktor
AU  - Centeno, Fernando
AU  - Pinto, Fatima
AU  - Niemelä, Jussi
AU  - Miller, Owen
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - SSRN
DP  - SSRN
KW  - Pediatric multisystem inflammatory syndrome (PMIS)
COVID-19
SARS-CoV-2
Children, Cardiac involvement
atypical Kawasaki disease
PY  - 2020
ST  - Acute Cardiovascular Manifestations in 286 Children with Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome Associated with COVID-19 Infection in Europe (preprint)
T2  - SSRN
TI  - Acute Cardiovascular Manifestations in 286 Children with Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome Associated with COVID-19 Infection in Europe (preprint)
UR  - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3634853
ID  - 7801883
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Objectives: to undertake a multidisciplinary follow-up at 12 weeks after an acute episode of COVID-19 to assess the functional status, persistence of symptoms and immunoserological situation. Methods: this prospective, observational, single-centre study included outpatients reviewed 12 weeks after an acute infection with SARS-CoV-2. The clinical evaluation included data about the acute episode and epidemiological and clinical variables. The patients were classified as symptomatic or asymptomatic depending on the persistence or otherwise of symptoms. All the patients underwent a full blood test and serology for SARS-CoV-2, as well as imaging tests and spirometry if needed. Results: The mean age of the 108 patients was 55.5 (SD: 15.4) years and 27.8% were health-care workers; 75.9% presented some type of symptoms, with dyspnoea being the most common. A D-dimer >500 ng/mL was detected in 32 (31.4%) patients. All the patients had antibodies against SARS-CoV-2. Being a health-care worker was associated with symptom persistence, with age �?5 years being a protective factor. Conclusions: The persistence of symptoms in patents with COVID is usual 12 weeks after the acute episode, especially in patients <65 years and health-care workers. All our patients had developed antibodies by 12 weeks.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.Funding StatementNo external funding was receivedAuthor DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:The study was approved by Comite de Etica de la Investigacion Provincial de MalagaAll necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesRegional University Hospital of Malaga
AU  - Valiente-De Santis, Lucia
AU  - Perez-Camacho, Ines
AU  - Sobrino, Beatriz
AU  - Gonzalez, Gracia Eugenia
AU  - Ruiz-Mesa, Juan Diego
AU  - Plata, Antonio
AU  - Marquez-Gomez, Ignacio
AU  - Cobos, Lidia
AU  - Delgado-Fernandez, Marcial
AU  - Castano, Manuel
AU  - Onate, Francisco
AU  - Orihuela, Francisco
AU  - Palop, Begona
AU  - Reguera, Jose Maria
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - medRxiv
DO  - 10.1101/2020.10.06.20206060
DP  - medRxiv
PY  - 2020
SP  - 2020.10.06.20206060
ST  - Clinical and immunoserological status 12 weeks after infection with COVID-19: prospective observational study (preprint)
T2  - medRxiv
TI  - Clinical and immunoserological status 12 weeks after infection with COVID-19: prospective observational study (preprint)
UR  - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/08/2020.10.06.20206060.abstract
ID  - 7801852
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has infected millions of patients worldwide and has been responsible for several hundred thousand fatalities. This has necessitated thoughtful resource allocation and early identification of high-risk patients. However, effective methods for achieving this are lacking. OBJECTIVE: We analyze Electronic Health Records from COVID-19 positive hospitalized patients admitted to the Mount Sinai Health System in New York City (NYC). We present machine learning models for making predictions about the hospital course over clinically meaningful time horizons based on patient characteristics at admission. We assess performance of these models at multiple hospitals and time points. METHODS: We utilized XGBoost and baseline comparator models, for predicting in-hospital mortality and critical events at time windows of 3, 5, 7 and 10 days from admission. Our study population included harmonized electronic health record (EHR) data from five hospitals in NYC for 4,098 COVID-19+ patients admitted from March 15, 2020 to May 22, 2020. Models were first trained on patients from a single hospital (N=1514) before or on May 1, externally validated on patients from four other hospitals (N=2201) before or on May 1, and prospectively validated on all patients after May 1 (N=383). Finally, we establish model interpretability to identify and rank variables that drive model predictions. RESULTS: On cross-validation, the XGBoost classifier outperformed baseline models, with area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC-ROC) for mortality at 0.89 at 3 days, 0.85 at 5 and 7 days, and 0.84 at 10 days; XGBoost also performed well for critical event prediction with AUC-ROC of 0.80 at 3 days, 0.79 at 5 days, 0.80 at 7 days, and 0.81 at 10 days. In external validation, XGBoost achieved an AUC-ROC of 0.88 at 3 days, 0.86 at 5 days, 0.86 at 7 days, and 0.84 at 10 days for mortality prediction. Similarly, XGBoost achieved an AUC-ROC of 0.78 at 3 days, 0.79 at 5 days, 0.80 at 7 days, and 0.81 at 10 days. Trends in performance on prospective validation sets were similar. At 7 days, acute kidney injury on admission, elevated LDH, tachypnea, and hyperglycemia were the strongest drivers of critical event prediction, while higher age, anion gap, and C-reactive protein were the strongest drivers for mortality prediction. CONCLUSIONS: We trained and validated (both externally and prospectively) machine-learning models for mortality and critical events at different time horizons. These models identify at-risk patients, as well as uncover underlying relationships predicting outcomes.
AD  - Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 770 Lexington Ave, 14th Floor, New York, US.
Harvard Medical School, Boston, US.
AN  - 33027032
AU  - Vaid, A.
AU  - Somani, S.
AU  - Russak, A. J.
AU  - De Freitas, J. K.
AU  - Chaudhry, F. F.
AU  - Paranjpe, I.
AU  - Johnson, K. W.
AU  - Lee, S. J.
AU  - Miotto, R.
AU  - Richter, F.
AU  - Zhao, S.
AU  - Beckmann, N. D.
AU  - Naik, N.
AU  - Kia, A.
AU  - Timsina, P.
AU  - Lala, A.
AU  - Paranjpe, M.
AU  - Golden, E.
AU  - Danieletto, M.
AU  - Singh, M.
AU  - Meyer, D.
AU  - O'Reilly, P. F.
AU  - Huckins, L.
AU  - Kovatch, P.
AU  - Finkelstein, J.
AU  - Freeman, R. M.
AU  - Argulian, E.
AU  - Kasarskis, A.
AU  - Percha, B.
AU  - Aberg, J. A.
AU  - Bagiella, E.
AU  - Horowitz, C. R.
AU  - Murphy, B.
AU  - Nestler, E. J.
AU  - Schadt, E. E.
AU  - Cho, J. H.
AU  - Cordon-Cardo, C.
AU  - Fuster, V.
AU  - Charney, D. S.
AU  - Reich, D. L.
AU  - Bottinger, E. P.
AU  - Levin, M. A.
AU  - Narula, J.
AU  - Fayad, Z. A.
AU  - Just, A. C.
AU  - Charney, A. W.
AU  - Nadkarni, G. N.
AU  - Glicksberg, B.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 2
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.2196/24018
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Journal of medical Internet research
LA  - eng
N1  - 1438-8871
Vaid, Akhil
Somani, Sulaiman
Russak, Adam J
De Freitas, Jessica K
Chaudhry, Fayzan F
Paranjpe, Ishan
Johnson, Kipp W
Lee, Samuel J
Miotto, Riccardo
Richter, Felix
Zhao, Shan
Beckmann, Noam D
Naik, Nidhi
Kia, Arash
Timsina, Prem
Lala, Anuradha
Paranjpe, Manish
Golden, Eddye
Danieletto, Matteo
Singh, Manbir
Meyer, Dara
O'Reilly, Paul F
Huckins, Laura
Kovatch, Patricia
Finkelstein, Joseph
Freeman, Robert M
Argulian, Edgar
Kasarskis, Andrew
Percha, Bethany
Aberg, Judith A
Bagiella, Emilia
Horowitz, Carol R
Murphy, Barbara
Nestler, Eric J
Schadt, Eric E
Cho, Judy H
Cordon-Cardo, Carlos
Fuster, Valentin
Charney, Dennis S
Reich, David L
Bottinger, Erwin P
Levin, Matthew A
Narula, Jagat
Fayad, Zahi A
Just, Allan C
Charney, Alexander W
Nadkarni, Girish N
Glicksberg, Benjamin
Journal Article
Canada
J Med Internet Res. 2020 Oct 2. doi: 10.2196/24018.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1438-8871
ST  - Machine Learning to Predict Mortality and Critical Events in COVID-19 Positive New York City Patients: A Cohort Study
T2  - Journal of medical Internet research
TI  - Machine Learning to Predict Mortality and Critical Events in COVID-19 Positive New York City Patients: A Cohort Study
ID  - 7798707
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: Several observational studies have suggested a worrying reduction in hospitalisations for acute coronary syndromes in the emergency cardiology department in the last few months all over the world. The aim of the present study is to assess the impact of the current COVID-19 health crisis on admission for acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in the cardiology department of a tertiary general hospital in Germany with a COVID-19 ward. METHODS AND RESULTS: The authors retrieved clinical data evaluating consecutive patients with ACS admitted to their emergency cardiology department. Data from January to June 2020, as well as for a 5-week period corresponding to this yearʼs COVID-19 outbreak in south-west Germany (23rd March�?6th April), were analysed and compared to data from equivalent weeks in the previous 2 years. A trend of reduction in admissions for ACS was observed from the beginning of the outbreak in the region at the end of March 2020. This trend continued and even intensified after a fall in COVID-19 cases in the area; the number of ACS patients in April 2020 was 25% and in June 29% lower than in January 2020 (p-value for linear trend 0.001). An even more consistent reduction was observed as compared with the equivalent weeks in the previous 2 years (38% and 30% lower than in 2019 and 2018, respectively; p�?�?.009). CONCLUSIONS: The COVID-19 health and social crisis has caused a worrying trend of reduced cardiological admissions for ACS, without evidence of a decrease in its incidence. Understanding and counteracting the causes appears to be crucial to avoiding major long-term consequences for healthcare systems worldwide.
AN  - PMC7539285
AU  - Vacanti, Gaetano
AU  - Bramlage, Peter
AU  - Schymik, Gerhard
AU  - Schmitt, Claus
AU  - Luik, Armin
AU  - Swojanowsky, Patrick
AU  - Tzamalis, Panagiotis
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1007/s00059-020-04991-3
DP  - NLM
J2  - Herz
KW  - Myocardial infarction
Percutaneous coronary intervention
Acute coronary events
SARS-CoV�?
Coronary angiography
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7539285[pmcid]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0340-9937
1615-6692
SP  - 1-5
ST  - Reduced rate of admissions for acute coronary syndromes during the COVID-19 pandemic: an observational analysis from a tertiary hospital in Germany
T2  - Herz
TI  - Reduced rate of admissions for acute coronary syndromes during the COVID-19 pandemic: an observational analysis from a tertiary hospital in Germany
TT  - Seltenere Aufnahmen wegen eines akuten Koronarsyndroms während der COVID-19-Pandemie �?eine Beobachtungsstudie an einem deutschen Krankenhaus der Tertiärversorgung
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7539285/
ID  - 7798450
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - We aimed to summarize reliable medical evidence by the meta-analysis of all published retrospective studies that examined data based on the detection of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) by clinical symptoms, molecular (RT-PCR) diagnosis, and characteristic CT imaging features in pregnant women. The MEDLINE, PubMed, Scopus, ISI Web of Science, ClinicalKey, and CINAHL databases were used to select the studies. Then, 384 articles were received, including the studies until 01/May/2020. As a result of the full-text evaluation, 12 retrospective articles covering all the data related were selected. A total of 181 pregnant cases with SARS-CoV-2 infections were included in the meta-analysis within the scope of these articles. According to the results, the incidence of fever was 38.1% (95% CI: 14.2-65%) and cough was 22% (95% CI: 10.8-35.2%) among all clinical features of pregnant cases with SARS-CoV-2 infection. So, fever and cough are the most common symptoms in pregnant cases with SARS-CoV-2 infection, and 91.8% (95% CI: 76.7-99.9%) of RT-PCR results are positive. Moreover, abnormal CT incidence is 97.9% (95% CI: 94.2-99.9%) positive. No case was death. However, as this virus spreads globally, it should not be overlooked that the incidence will increase in pregnant women and maybe in the risky group. RT-PCR and CT can be used together in an accurate and safe diagnosis. In conclusion, these findings will provide important guidance for current studies regarding the clinical features and correct detection of SARS-CoV-2 infection in pregnant women, as well as whether it will create emergency tables that will require the use of a viral drug.
AD  - Department of Microbiology, Dental Faculty, Marmara University, Istanbul-, Turkey.
Department of Quantitative Methods, School of Business, Istanbul University, Istanbul-, Turkey.
AN  - 33029489
AU  - Uygun-Can, B.
AU  - Acar-Bolat, B.
C1  - 10/8/2020
C2  - PMC7528133
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1155/2020/1708267
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - BioMed research international
LA  - eng
N1  - 2314-6141
Uygun-Can, Banu
Orcid: 0000-0002-9577-0352
Acar-Bolat, Bilge
Orcid: 0000-0001-9815-4371
Journal Article
United States
Biomed Res Int. 2020 Sep 29;2020:1708267. doi: 10.1155/2020/1708267. eCollection 2020.
PY  - 2020
SP  - 1708267
ST  - Clinical Properties and Diagnostic Methods of COVID-19 Infection in Pregnancies: Meta-Analysis
T2  - BioMed research international
TI  - Clinical Properties and Diagnostic Methods of COVID-19 Infection in Pregnancies: Meta-Analysis
VL  - 2020
ID  - 7798514
ER  - 

TY  - GEN
AN  - NCT04579588
AU  - University, Stanford
AU  - Allergy, National Institute of
AU  - Diseases, Infectious
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - December 1
DB  - ClinicalTrials
DP  - ClinicalTrials
KW  - Corona Virus Infection|Flu Vaccine|Immunity
N1  - No Results Available
Biological: Flu shot
Testing immunity to the flu vaccine over time
All
80
Other|NIH
Observational Model: Case-Control|Time Perspective: Prospective
IRB-58356|5U19AI057229-17
December 1, 2022
PB  - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/show/NCT04579588
PY  - 2020
ST  - Understanding Immunity to the Flu Vaccine in COVID-19 Patients
T2  - ClinicalTrials
TI  - Understanding Immunity to the Flu Vaccine in COVID-19 Patients
UR  - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/show/NCT04579588
ID  - 7801842
ER  - 

TY  - GEN
AN  - NCT04579549
AU  - University of Wisconsin, Madison
AU  - Health, National Institutes of
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - September 29
DB  - ClinicalTrials
DP  - ClinicalTrials
KW  - COVID-19|Sars-CoV-2
N1  - No Results Available
Device: Saliva Assay
Number of Participant Phone Survey Responses|Number of minimally trained personnel who achieve assay proficiency
All
Not Applicable
10000
Other|NIH
Allocation: N/A|Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment|Masking: None (Open Label)|Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
2020-1142|A536300|SMPH/PATHOL-LAB MED/ANAT PATH|Protocol Version 8/17/2020|5P51OD011106-59
September 2021
PB  - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/show/NCT04579549
PY  - 2020
ST  - Repeat Testing for SARS-CoV-2
T2  - ClinicalTrials
TI  - Repeat Testing for SARS-CoV-2
UR  - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/show/NCT04579549
ID  - 7801834
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Northwick Park Hospital in London, United Kingdom (UK) is one of the busiest stroke units in the country and is located in one of the areas most heavily affected by the COVID-19 pandemic in the first half of 2020 Admissions to the stroke unit and changes during the peak of COVID-19 were reviewed Compared with the previous year, mean 96 patients were admitted with suspected stroke during April and May 2020 compared with mean 116 per month in non-COVID periods, ratio 0 82, P=0 01 This reduction involved both strokes and mimics and was unlikely to have occurred by chance Numbers of patients thrombolysed and of patients referred for thrombectomy decreased dramatically during this time Mechanisms by which the COVID-19 pandemic and the March lockdown may have affected admissions to the unit are discussed Reduced admissions to the stroke unit allowed it to contribute its resources to the care of patients with COVID-19 during the peak of admissions
AU  - Uidhir, Fionn Mag
AU  - Bathula, Raj
AU  - Sivagnanaratnam, Aravinth
AU  - Abdul-Saheb, Mudhar
AU  - Devine, Joseph
AU  - Cohen, David L.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Impact of COVID-19 on stroke caseload in a major HyperAcute Stroke Unit
T2  - Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases
TI  - Impact of COVID-19 on stroke caseload in a major HyperAcute Stroke Unit
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2020.105383
ID  - 7801578
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - COVID-19 severity and mortality are elevated in individuals with diabetes. During the pandemic, interventions recommended globally for people with diabetes were to keep blood glucose on target whilst staying at home to curb the spread of the virus. In Brazil, similar measures were proposed. The aim of our observational study was to assess whether these measures achieved their objectives. Methods: An anonymous and untraceable survey was shared from April 22nd to May 4th. States with more than 30 respondents were included in the analysis and Fisher's exact test was performed to identify associations, with p �?.05 considered significant. Results: Type 1 diabetes and female participants were prevalent, 60.76% and 76.12% respectively. 10 out of 26 states were included, in addition to the federal district (1562 responses). Only in three states (Bahia, Goi֙s and Pernambuco) less than 50% of the respondents experienced higher glycemia or higher variability during the pandemic. Goi֙s state, where almost half of the respondents (49.12%) have private insurance, presented the highest percentage of individuals receiving medicines for three months (35.48%) and one of the lowest percentages of blood glucose deterioration (47.17%). In the large states of Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo, consultations and/or lab exams were postponed by 37.14%, 34.33% and 40.88%, respectively. Conclusions: The decentralized measures implemented by states in Brazil left most people with diabetes unprotected. Many were forced to venture outside to collect or to purchase their monthly medical supplies and reported increased glycemic levels and/or variability.
AN  - PMC7538379
AU  - Ugliara Barone, Mark Thomaz
AU  - Harnik, Simone Bega
AU  - Chaluppe, Matheus
AU  - Vieira de Luca, Patr�Tcia
AU  - Ngongo, Belinda
AU  - Pedrosa, Hermelinda Cordeiro
AU  - Pirolo, Vanessa
AU  - Franco, Denise Reis
AU  - Malta, Deborah Carvalho
AU  - Giampaoli, Viviana
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1016/j.dsx.2020.10.005
DP  - NLM
J2  - Diabetes Metab Syndr
KW  - Diabetes
Coronavirus
SARS-CoV-2
COVID-19
Pandemic
Brazil
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7538379[pmcid]
S1871-4021(20)30393-3[PII]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1871-4021
1878-0334
ST  - Decentralized COVID-19 measures in Brazil were ineffective to protect people with diabetes
T2  - Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome
TI  - Decentralized COVID-19 measures in Brazil were ineffective to protect people with diabetes
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7538379/
ID  - 7798449
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Background: The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic is an unprecedented public health crisis, but its effect on suicide deaths is little understood. Method: We analyzed data from monthly suicide statistics between January 2017 and August 2020 and online surveys on mental health among the general population during the COVID-19 pandemic in Japan. Results: Compared to the last three years (2017-2019), the number of suicide deaths was lower during the initial phase of the pandemic but subsequently exceeded the past trend. By August 2020, the total number of suicides was 5.69% higher than the average number of suicides in the same month of the previous three years. The largest increase was found in suicides by young women (less than 40 years of age), with a 40% increase in August 2020 compared to the same month in the past three years. The number of suicides among students and housekeepers in summer months was notably larger in 2020. The survey data indicated that the status of mental health among young women was worse than that of women in other age groups. In addition, young female workers were more likely to have experienced a job or income loss in recent months compared to any other groups, suggesting adverse economic conditions surrounding some of these young female workers. Conclusion: Our results strongly indicate that continuous monitoring of mental health, particularly that of the most vulnerable populations identified in this study, and appropriate suicide prevention efforts are necessary during and in the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.Funding StatementThis study was financially supported by JSPS Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant Number 20H01584. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.Author DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:The survey was approved by the Ethics Review Committee on Human Research of Waseda University (approval #: 2020-050) and Osaka School of International Public Policy, Osaka University.All necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesThe data on suicide deaths are public data and thus can be shared. The individual survey data cannot be shared due to the sensitive nature of the study.
AU  - Ueda, Michiko
AU  - Nordström, Robert
AU  - Matsubayashi, Tetsuya
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - medRxiv
DO  - 10.1101/2020.10.06.20207530
DP  - medRxiv
PY  - 2020
SP  - 2020.10.06.20207530
ST  - Suicide and mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic in Japan (preprint)
T2  - medRxiv
TI  - Suicide and mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic in Japan (preprint)
UR  - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/08/2020.10.06.20207530.abstract
ID  - 7801847
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Acute flaccid paralysis (AFP) is a life-threatening clinical entity characterized by weakness in the whole body muscles often accompanied by respiratory and bulbar paralysis. The most common cause is Gullian-Barre syndrome, but infections, spinal cord diseases, neuromuscular diseases such as myasthenia gravis, drugs and toxins, periodic hypokalemic paralysis, electrolyte disturbances, and botulism should be considered as in the differential diagnosis. Human coronaviruses (HCoVs) cause common cold, upper and lower respiratory tract disease, but in the literature presentation with the lower respiratory tract infection and AFP has not been reported previously. In this study, pediatric case admitted with lower respiratory tract infection and AFP, who detected for HCoV 229E and OC43 co-infection by the real-time polymerase chain reaction, has been reported for the first time.
AD  - Turgay, Cokyaman. Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Ondokuz Mayis University, Kurupelit, 55139 Samsun, Turkey.
Emine, Tekin. Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Ondokuz Mayis University, Kurupelit, 55139 Samsun, Turkey.
Ozlem, Koken. Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Ondokuz Mayis University, Kurupelit, 55139 Samsun, Turkey.
Muhammet, S Paksu. Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Ondokuz Mayis University, Kurupelit, 55139 Samsun, Turkey.
Haydar, A Tasdemir. Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Ondokuz Mayis University, Kurupelit, 55139 Samsun, Turkey.
AN  - 26557177
AU  - Turgay, C.
AU  - Emine, T.
AU  - Ozlem, K.
AU  - Muhammet, S. P.
AU  - Haydar, A. T.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Jul-Sep
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1817-1745.165716
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 3
J2  - J
LA  - English
M3  - Case Reports
N1  - Turgay, Cokyaman
Emine, Tekin
Ozlem, Koken
Muhammet, S Paksu
Haydar, A Tasdemir
PY  - 2015
SN  - 1817-1745
SP  - 280-1
ST  - A rare cause of acute flaccid paralysis: Human coronaviruses
T2  - Journal of Pediatric Neurosciences
TI  - A rare cause of acute flaccid paralysis: Human coronaviruses
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=26557177
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:26557177&id=10.4103%2F1817-1745.165716&issn=1817-1745&isbn=&volume=10&issue=3&spage=280&pages=280-1&date=2015&title=Journal+of+Pediatric+Neurosciences&atitle=A+rare+cause+of+acute+flaccid+paralysis%3A+Human+coronaviruses.&aulast=Turgay&pid=%3Cauthor%3ETurgay+C%2CEmine+T%2COzlem+K%2CMuhammet+SP%2CHaydar+AT%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E26557177%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3ECase+Reports%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 10
ID  - 7794897
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Background - Patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) who develop cardiac injury are reported to experience higher rates of malignant cardiac arrhythmias. However, little is known about these arrhythmias - their frequency, the underlying mechanisms, and their impact on mortality. Methods - We extracted data from a registry (NCT04358029) regarding consecutive inpatients with confirmed COVID-19, were receiving continuous telemetric ECG monitoring, and had a definitive disposition of hospital discharge or death. Between patients who died versus discharged, we compared a primary composite endpoint of cardiac arrest from ventricular tachycardia/fibrillation or bradyarrhythmias such as atrio-ventricular block. Results - Among 800 COVID-19 patients at Mount Sinai Hospital with definitive dispositions, 140 patients had telemetric monitoring and either died (52) or were discharged (88). The median (IQR) age was 61 years (48 - 74); 73% men; and ethnicity was Caucasian in 34%. Comorbidities included hypertension in 61%, coronary artery disease in 25%, ventricular arrhythmia history in 1.4%, and no significant comorbidities in 16%. Compared to discharged patients, those who died had elevated peak troponin I levels (0.27 vs 0.02 ng/mL), and more primary endpoint events (17% vs 4%, p = 0.01), a difference driven by tachyarrhythmias. Fatal tachyarrhythmias invariably occurred in the presence of severe metabolic imbalance, while atrioventricular block was largely an independent primary event. Conclusions - Hospitalized COVID-19 patients who die experience malignant cardiac arrhythmias more often than those surviving to discharge. However, these events represent a minority of cardiovascular deaths, and ventricular tachyarrhythmias are mainly associated with severe metabolic derangement.
AD  - Helmsley Electrophysiology Center & Zena and Michael A. Wiener Cardiovascular Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY.
Zena and Michael A. Wiener Cardiovascular Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY.
Institute for Critical Care Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY.
AN  - 33026892
AU  - Turagam, M. K.
AU  - Musikantow, D.
AU  - Goldman, M. E.
AU  - Bassily-Marcus, A.
AU  - Chu, E.
AU  - Shivamurthy, P.
AU  - Lampert, J.
AU  - Kawamura, I.
AU  - Bokhari, M.
AU  - Whang, W.
AU  - Bier, B. A.
AU  - Malick, W.
AU  - Hashemi, H.
AU  - Miller, M. A.
AU  - Choudry, S.
AU  - Pumill, C.
AU  - Ruiz-Maya, T.
AU  - Hadley, M.
AU  - Giustino, G.
AU  - Koruth, J. S.
AU  - Langan, N.
AU  - Sofi, A.
AU  - Dukkipati, S. R.
AU  - Halperin, J. L.
AU  - Fuster, V.
AU  - Kohli-Seth, R.
AU  - Reddy, V. Y.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1161/circep.120.008920
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Circulation. Arrhythmia and electrophysiology
LA  - eng
N1  - 1941-3084
Turagam, Mohit K
Musikantow, Daniel
Goldman, Martin E
Bassily-Marcus, Adel
Chu, Edward
Shivamurthy, Poojita
Lampert, Joshua
Kawamura, Iwanari
Bokhari, Mahmoud
Whang, William
Bier, Benjamin Aaron
Malick, Waqas
Hashemi, Helen
Miller, Marc A
Choudry, Subbarao
Pumill, Christopher
Ruiz-Maya, Tania
Hadley, Michael
Giustino, Gennaro
Koruth, Jacob S
Langan, Noelle
Sofi, Aamir
Dukkipati, Srinivas R
Halperin, Jonathan L
Fuster, Valentin
Kohli-Seth, Roopa
Reddy, Vivek Y
Journal Article
United States
Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1161/CIRCEP.120.008920.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1941-3084
ST  - Malignant Arrhythmias in Patients with COVID-19: Incidence, Mechanisms and Outcomes
T2  - Circulation Arrhythmia and electrophysiology
TI  - Malignant Arrhythmias in Patients with COVID-19: Incidence, Mechanisms and Outcomes
ID  - 7798714
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Elite and competitive athletes are not spared from the risk of COVID-19 infection. Sports medicine physicians, general practitioners, and cardiologists may be asked about the athlete's return to sport after COVID-19. Globally, several guidelines have emerged that generally take a more cautious approach to resuming training and intense physical activity. The following recommendations seek to summarize current views on the return to sports for athletes and provide guidance for the assessing physician. Copyright © 2020 Czech Society of Cardiology Z.S. All rights reserved.
AD  - (Tuka) Centrum Sportovni Kardiologie, II. Interni Klinika Kardiologie A Angiologie, 1. Lekarska Fakulta Univerzity Karlovy A Vseobecna Fakultni Nemocnice v Praze, U Nemocnice 2, Praha 2 128 08, Czechia (Sovova) Klinika Telovychovneho Lekarstvi A Kardiovaskularni Rehabilitace, Lekarska Fakulta Univerzity Palackeho v Olomouci A Fakultni Nemocnice Olomouc, Trinec, Czechia (Godula, Jiravsky) Centrum Sportovni Kardiologie, Kardiocentrum, Nemocnice Podlesi, A.s., Trinec, Czechia (Kubus) Detske Kardiocentrum, 2. Lekarska Fakulta Univerzity Karlovy A Fakultni Nemocnice v Motole, Praha, Czechia
V. Tuka, Centrum Sportovni Kardiologie, II. Interni Klinika Kardiologie A Angiologie, 1. Lekarska Fakulta Univerzity Karlovy A Vseobecna Fakultni Nemocnice v Praze, U Nemocnice 2, Praha 2 128 08, Czechia. E-mail: vladimir.tuka@vfn.cz
AN  - 2007969844
AU  - Tuka, V.
AU  - Sovova, E.
AU  - Godula, B. J.
AU  - Jiravsky, O.
AU  - Kubus, P.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - September
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.33678/COR.2020.077
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 4
KW  - Athletes
covid-19
Myocarditis
SARS-CoV-2
adult
article
athlete
cardiologist
cardiology
coronavirus disease 2019
general practitioner
human
physical activity
prevention
return to sport
sports medicine
LA  - Czech
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0010-8650
1803-7712
SP  - 427-430
ST  - Return to sports of patients who encountered COVID-19. expert consensus statement of the sports cardiology section of the czech association of preventive cardiology of CKS and the sports cardiology section of the czech society of sports medicine. [Czech]
T2  - Cor et Vasa
TI  - Return to sports of patients who encountered COVID-19. expert consensus statement of the sports cardiology section of the czech association of preventive cardiology of CKS and the sports cardiology section of the czech society of sports medicine. [Czech]
TT  - Navrat ke sportu u jedincu, kteri se setkali s COVID-19.: Spolecne odborne stanovisko Sekce sportovni kardiologie Ceske asociace preventivni kardiologie CKS a Sekce sportovni kardiologie Ceske spolecnosti telovychovneho lekarstvi.
UR  - http://e-coretvasa.cz/doi/10.33678/cor.2020.077.html
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=2007969844
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=10.33678%2FCOR.2020.077&issn=0010-8650&isbn=&volume=62&issue=4&spage=427&pages=427-430&date=2020&title=Cor+et+Vasa&atitle=Navrat+ke+sportu+u+jedincu%2C+kteri+se+setkali+s+COVID-19.%3A+Spolecne+odborne+stanovisko+Sekce+sportovni+kardiologie+Ceske+asociace+preventivni+kardiologie+CKS+a+Sekce+sportovni+kardiologie+Ceske+spolecnosti+telovychovneho+lekarstvi&aulast=Tuka&pid=%3Cauthor%3ETuka+V.%2CSovova+E.%2CGodula+B.J.%2CJiravsky+O.%2CKubus+P.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2007969844%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EArticle%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 62
ID  - 7795172
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Background : There has been increasing reports associating the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) with thromboembolic phenomenon including ischemic strokes and venous thromboembolism Cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) is a rare neurovascular emergency that has been observed in some COVID-19 patients, yet much remains to be learnt of its underlying pathophysiology Objective : We present a case series of local patients with concomitant COVID-19 infection and CVT;and aim to perform a systematic review of known cases in the current literature Methods : We describe two patients with concomitant COVID-19 infection and CVT from a nationwide registry in Singapore We then conducted a literature search in PubMed and Embase using a suitable keyword search strategy from 1st December 2019 to 11th June 2020 All studies reporting CVT in COVID-19 patients were included Results : Nine studies and 14 COVID-19 patients with CVT were studied The median age was 43 years (IQR=36-58) and majority had no significant past medical conditions (60 0%) The time taken from onset of COVID-19 symptoms to CVT diagnosis was a median of 7 days (IQR=6-14) CVT was commonly seen in the transverse (75 0%) and sigmoid sinus (50 0%);33 3% had involvement of the deep venous sinus system A significant proportion of patients had raised D-dimer (75 0%) and CRP levels (50 0%) Two patients reported presence of antiphospholipid antibodies Most patients received anticoagulation (91 7%) while overall mortality rate was 45 5% Conclusions : The high mortality rate of CVT in COVID-19 infection warrants a high index of suspicion from physicians, and early treatment with anticoagulation should be initiated
AU  - Tu, Tian Ming
AU  - Goh, Claire
AU  - Tan, Ying Kiat
AU  - Leow, Aloysius S. T.
AU  - Pang, Yu Zhi
AU  - Chien, Jaime
AU  - Shafi, Humaira
AU  - Chan, Bernard P. L.
AU  - Hui, Andrew
AU  - Koh, Jasmine
AU  - Tan, Benjamin Y. Q.
AU  - Umapathi, N. Thirugnanam
AU  - Yeo, Leonard L. L.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Cerebral venous thrombosis in patients with COVID-19 infection: a case series and systematic review
T2  - Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases
TI  - Cerebral venous thrombosis in patients with COVID-19 infection: a case series and systematic review
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2020.105379
ID  - 7801579
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has affected hundreds of thousands of people. The authors performed a comprehensive literature review to identify the underlying mechanisms and risk factors for severe COVID-19 in children. Children have accounted for 1.7% to 2% of the diagnosed cases of COVID-19. They often have milder disease than adults, and child deaths have been rare. The documented risk factors for severe disease in children are young age and underlying comorbidities. It is unclear whether male gender and certain laboratory and imaging findings are also risk factors. Reports on other potential factors have not been published. Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc.
AD  - (Tsabouri, Makis, Kosmeri, Siomou) Department of Paediatrics, Child Health Department, School of Medicine, University of Ioannina, Stavros Niarchos Avenue 45500, Ioannina, Greece
S. Tsabouri, Department of Paediatrics, Child Health Department, School of Medicine, University of Ioannina, Stavros Niarchos Avenue 45500, Ioannina, Greece. E-mail: stsabouri@gmail.com
AN  - 2007903126
AU  - Tsabouri, S.
AU  - Makis, A.
AU  - Kosmeri, C.
AU  - Siomou, E.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pcl.2020.07.014
DP  - Ovid Technologies
KW  - Children
Coronavirus
covid-19
Risk factor
Severity
adult
child
child death
comorbidity
coronavirus disease 2019
female
gender
human
male
review
systematic review
LA  - English
M3  - Review
N1  - Using Smart Source Parsing
Date of Publication: 2020
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0031-3955
1557-8240
ST  - Special Article: Risk Factors for Severity in Children with Coronavirus Disease 2019: A Comprehensive Literature Review
T2  - Pediatric Clinics of North America
TI  - Special Article: Risk Factors for Severity in Children with Coronavirus Disease 2019: A Comprehensive Literature Review
UR  - http://www.elsevier.com/inca/publications/store/6/2/3/3/2/2/index.htt
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=2007903126
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=10.1016%2Fj.pcl.2020.07.014&issn=0031-3955&isbn=&volume=&issue=&spage=&pages=&date=2020&title=Pediatric+Clinics+of+North+America&atitle=Special+Article%3A+Risk+Factors+for+Severity+in+Children+with+Coronavirus+Disease+2019%3A+A+Comprehensive+Literature+Review&aulast=Tsabouri&pid=%3Cauthor%3ETsabouri+S.%2CMakis+A.%2CKosmeri+C.%2CSiomou+E.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2007903126%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EReview%3C%2FDT%3E
ID  - 7795355
ER  - 

TY  - GEN
AN  - NCT04579627
AU  - Trust, Royal Cornwall Hospitals
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - May 14
DB  - ClinicalTrials
DP  - ClinicalTrials
KW  - COVID|Safety Issues
N1  - No Results Available
Behavioral: Questionnaire
Change in facial hair between January 2020 and during April 2020.|Does facial hair change adhere to the PPE guidance from PHE
All
358
Other
Observational Model: Cohort|Time Perspective: Cross-Sectional
283609
June 8, 2020
PB  - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/show/NCT04579627
PY  - 2020
ST  - facial hair
T2  - ClinicalTrials
TI  - Facial Hair, PPE and COVID-19
UR  - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/show/NCT04579627
ID  - 7801838
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Introduction: Covid-19 was declared a pandemic in March 2020. Since then, governments have implemented unprecedented public health measures to contain the virus. This study will provide evidence to inform responses to the pandemic by: i) estimating population prevalence and trends of self-reported symptoms of Covid-19 and the proportions of symptomatic individuals and household contacts testing positive for Covid-19; ii) describing acceptance and compliance with physical-distancing measures, explore effects of public health measures on physical, mental and social wellbeing; iii) developing a mathematical network model to inform decisions on the optimal levels of physical distancing measures. Methods: Two cross-sectional nationally-representative telephone surveys will be conducted in Ireland using random digit-dialling, with response rates estimates based on proportion of non-operational and non-answering numbers. The first survey with four waves in May and June will address adherence to social distancing measures and whether the respondent or other household members are or have been unwell during the preceding two weeks with one or more symptoms of Covid-19. The second survey with three waves in June, July and September will address knowledge, attitudes, and compliance towards physical-distancing measures and physical, mental and social wellbeing. The mathematical network model will be developed for all-Ireland (on various levels of spatial granularity including the scale of counties and electoral divisions) based on outputs from both cross-sectional surveys and relevant publicly available data to inform decisions on optimal levels and duration of physical distancing measures. Discussion: This study will contribute to our understanding of the impact and sustainability of public health measures of the Covid-19 pandemic. Findings will have long-lasting benefits, informing decision-making on the best levels, and duration of physical-distancing measures, balancing a range of factors including capacity of the health service with the effects on individuals' wellbeing and economic disruption. Findings will be shared with key policy-makers.
AD  - School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
National Suicide Research Foundation, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Australian Institute for Suicide Research and Prevention, School of Applied Psychology, Griffith University, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
School of Mathematical Sciences, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Health Protection Surveillance Centre, Health Services Executive, Dublin, Ireland.
School of Applied Social Studies, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
School of Psychology, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Department of Surgery, Mercy University Hospital, Cork, Ireland.
AN  - 33029573
AU  - Troya, M. I.
AU  - Khashan, A.
AU  - Kearney, P.
AU  - Arensman, E.
AU  - Hoevel, P.
AU  - Buckley, C.
AU  - Fitzgerald, M.
AU  - Humphries, R.
AU  - Kiely, E.
AU  - Mulchrone, K.
AU  - Murphy, M.
AU  - O'Connor, L.
AU  - O'Donnell, J.
AU  - O'Reilly, E.
AU  - O'Riordain, M.
AU  - Spillane, M.
AU  - Wieczorek, S.
AU  - Perry, I. J.
C1  - 10/8/2020
C2  - PMC7525335
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.12688/hrbopenres.13103.1
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - HRB open research
KW  - Virus diseases
behaviour and behaviour mechanisms
epidemiology
mathematical modelling
mental health
network dynamics
non-pharmaceutical interventions
public health
LA  - eng
N1  - 2515-4826
Troya, M Isabela
Orcid: 0000-0003-0474-3832
Khashan, Ali
Orcid: 0000-0002-7499-9406
Kearney, Patricia
Orcid: 0000-0001-9599-3540
Arensman, Ella
Hoevel, Philipp
Orcid: 0000-0002-1370-4272
Buckley, Claire
Fitzgerald, Margaret
Humphries, Rory
Kiely, Elizabeth
Orcid: 0000-0003-4228-1739
Mulchrone, Kieran
Murphy, Mike
O'Connor, Lois
O'Donnell, Joan
O'Reilly, Eilis
O'Riordain, Micheal
Spillane, Mary
Wieczorek, Sebastian
Perry, Ivan J
Journal Article
Ireland
HRB Open Res. 2020 Aug 3;3:49. doi: 10.12688/hrbopenres.13103.1. eCollection 2020.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2515-4826
SP  - 49
ST  - Covid-19 Estimating the burden of symptomatic disease in the community and the impact of public health measures on physical, mental and social wellbeing: a study protocol
T2  - HRB open research
TI  - Covid-19 Estimating the burden of symptomatic disease in the community and the impact of public health measures on physical, mental and social wellbeing: a study protocol
VL  - 3
ID  - 7798502
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - We report the brief experience of the Nephrology Center located in a "no-COVID" Hospital in Massa Marittima. We describe the actions taken to prevent the transmission of the virus SARS-CoV-2 among hemodialysis patients and healthcare workers and the methods for diagnosing COVID-19, with particular attention to serological tests and nasopharyngeal swabs in asymptomatic subjects. The detection of IgM and IgG antibodies through the serological test performed on 34 patients, all negative for nasopharyngeal swabs, showed positivity in 41,18% of cases. These have been classified as false positives following repeated negative nasopharyngeal swabs, the evaluation of clinical and epidemiological history and of clinical manifestations and, finally, a second serological test performed after 18 days, which resulted negative for all patients. Interpreting serological tests is not easy; the strategies for diagnosis should include clinical and epidemiological history and clinical manifestations, as well as the results of confirmation tests and the evaluation over a precise observation period. Otherwise, there is a risk of considering as protected by antibodies subjects that are in fact false positives.
AD  - U.O.S.D Nefrologia, AUSL Toscana sudest, Ospedale S. Andrea Massa Marittima (GR), Italy.
AN  - 33026198
AU  - Traversari, L.
AU  - Camilli, M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 5
DB  - PubMed
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 5
J2  - Giornale italiano di nefrologia : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di nefrologia
KW  - Covid-19
SARS CoV-2
asymptomatics
false positives
serological test
LA  - ita
N1  - 1724-5990
Traversari, Lorena
Camilli, Manuela
English Abstract
Journal Article
Italy
G Ital Nefrol. 2020 Oct 5;37(5):2020-vol5.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0393-5590
ST  - [Efficacy of serological tests for COVID-19 in asymptomatic HD patients: the experience of an Italian hemodialysis unit]
T2  - Giornale italiano di nefrologia : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di nefrologia
TI  - [Efficacy of serological tests for COVID-19 in asymptomatic HD patients: the experience of an Italian hemodialysis unit]
VL  - 37
ID  - 7798767
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: CoronaVirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is the main discussed topic world-wide in 2020 and at the beginning of the Italian epidemic, scientists tried to understand the virus diffusion and the epidemic curve of positive cases with controversial findings and numbers. OBJECTIVE: In this paper, a data analytics study on the diffusion of COVID-19 in Italy and Lombardy Region is developed in order to define a predictive model tailored to forecast the evolution of the diffusion overtime. METHODS: Starting from all the available official data collected world-wide about the diffusion of COVID-19, we defined a predictive model at the beginning of March 2020 for the Italian country. RESULTS: The paper aims at showing how this predictive model was actually able to forecast the behavior of the COVID-19 diffusion, and how it well predicted the total number of positive cases in Italy over time. The predictive model forecasted, for the Italian country, the end of the COVID-19 first wave by the beginning of June. CONCLUSIONS: The paper shows that big data and data analytics can help medical experts and epidemiologists in designing promptly accurate and generalized models to predict the different COVID-19 evolutionary phases in other countries, regions, and for second and third possible epidemic waves.
AD  - Politecnico di Milano, piazza Leonardo 32, Milano, IT.
AN  - 33027038
AU  - Tosi, D.
AU  - Campi, A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Jul 23
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.2196/21081
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Journal of medical Internet research
LA  - eng
N1  - 1438-8871
Tosi, Davide
Campi, Alessandro
Journal Article
Canada
J Med Internet Res. 2020 Jul 23. doi: 10.2196/21081.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1438-8871
ST  - How Data Analytics and Big Data can Help Scientists in Managing COVID-19 Diffusion: A Model to Predict the COVID-19 Diffusion in Italy and Lombardy Region
T2  - Journal of medical Internet research
TI  - How Data Analytics and Big Data can Help Scientists in Managing COVID-19 Diffusion: A Model to Predict the COVID-19 Diffusion in Italy and Lombardy Region
ID  - 7798702
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by the highly pathogenic SARS-Cov-2 virus, was declared as a pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO) in March 2020. Its main clinical manifestations are related to airway involvement; however, there is extrapulmonary impairment in some cases. Given this context, this literature review aims to identify the ophthalmological conditions caused by infection with the novel coronavirus. Although ocular findings do not include the standard clinical presentation of the disease, there are reports of some ophthalmological changes in COVID-19 patients, and conjunctivitis is the most common among these.
AD  - Acad�^mico(a) de Medicina da Universidade Tiradentes, Macei�Q, AL, Brasil.
Especialista em Oftalmologia, Doutora em Ci�^ncias da Saúde, Professora da Universidade Tiradentes, Macei�Q, AL, Brasil.
AN  - 33027461
AU  - Torres, B. R. S.
AU  - Cunha, Cexd
AU  - Castro, L. R.
AU  - Brito, L. M. P.
AU  - Ferreira, C. V. O.
AU  - Ribeiro, Mvmr
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1590/1806-9282.66.9.1296
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 9
J2  - Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)
LA  - eng
N1  - 1806-9282
Torres, Bruna Rafaella Santos
Orcid: 0000-0002-4908-4730
Cunha, Carlos Eduardo Ximenes da
Orcid: 0000-0002-8649-5096
Castro, La�Ts Rytholz
Orcid: 0000-0003-2058-099x
Brito, Lara Medeiros Pirau֙ de
Orcid: 0000-0002-6251-8417
Ferreira, Caio Victor Oliveira
Orcid: 0000-0002-2926-6692
Ribeiro, Marina Viegas Moura Rezende
Orcid: 0000-0001-7626-2806
Journal Article
Brazil
Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992). 2020 Sep;66(9):1296-1300. doi: 10.1590/1806-9282.66.9.1296.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0104-4230
SP  - 1296-1300
ST  - Ocular manifestations of COVID-19: a literature review
T2  - Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)
TI  - Ocular manifestations of COVID-19: a literature review
VL  - 66
ID  - 7798646
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: Shortages of personal protective equipment during the COVID-19 pandemic has led to the extended use or re-use of single-use respirators and surgical masks by frontline healthcare workers. The evidence base underpinning such practices warrants examination. OBJECTIVES: To synthesise current guidance and systematic review evidence on extended use, re-use, or reprocessing of single-use surgical masks or filtering facepiece respirators. DATA SOURCES: World Health Organization, European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and Public Health England websites to identify guidance. Medline, Pubmed, Epistemonikos, Cochrane Database and preprint servers for systematic reviews. METHODS: Two reviewers conducted screening and data extraction. Quality of included systematic reviews was appraised using AMSTAR-2. Findings were narratively synthesised. RESULTS: Six guidance documents were identified. Levels of detail and consistency across documents varied. Four high-quality systematic reviews were included: three focused on reprocessing (decontamination) of N95 respirators, one on reprocessing of surgical masks. Vaporised hydrogen peroxide and ultraviolet germicidal irradiation were highlighted as the most promising reprocessing methods, but evidence on the relative efficacy and safety of different methods was limited. We found no well-established methods for reprocessing respirators at scale. CONCLUSIONS: There is limited evidence on the impact of extended use and re-use of surgical masks and respirators and gaps and inconsistencies exist in current guidance. Where extended use or re-use is being practiced, healthcare organisations should ensure that policies and systems are in place to ensure these practices are carried out safely and in line with available guidance.
AD  - School of Allied Health, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
Evidence Synthesis Ireland, School of Nursing and Midwifery, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.
Academic Unit of Primary Medical Care, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Canadian Standards Biological Aerosols Working Group, Canada.
James Hardiman Library, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.
Centre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Department of Medicine, Division of Occupational Medicine, University of Toronto and St. Michael's Hospital, Unity Health, Toronto, Canada.
Department of Pharmaceutical Health Services Research, University of Maryland, Baltimore, USA.
Department of Infectious Disease, Children's Hospital of Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA.
Médecins Sans Fronti؈res/Doctors without Borders, Geneva, Switzerland.
Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
AN  - 33028441
AU  - Toomey, E.
AU  - Conway, Y.
AU  - Burton, C.
AU  - Smith, S.
AU  - Smalle, M.
AU  - Chan, X.
AU  - Adisesh, A.
AU  - Tanveer, S.
AU  - Ross, L.
AU  - Thomson, I.
AU  - Devane, D.
AU  - Greenhalgh, T.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 8
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1017/ice.2020.1243
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Infection control and hospital epidemiology
KW  - Covid-19
SARS-CoV-2
facemasks
pandemic
personal protective equipment
LA  - eng
N1  - 1559-6834
Toomey, E
Orcid: 0000-0001-5941-0838
Conway, Y
Burton, C
Smith, S
Smalle, M
Chan, Xhs
Adisesh, A
Tanveer, S
Ross, L
Thomson, I
Devane, D
Greenhalgh, T
Journal Article
United States
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2020 Oct 8:1-25. doi: 10.1017/ice.2020.1243.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0899-823x
SP  - 1-25
ST  - Extended use or re-use of single-use surgical masks and filtering facepiece respirators during COVID-19: A rapid systematic review
T2  - Infection control and hospital epidemiology
TI  - Extended use or re-use of single-use surgical masks and filtering facepiece respirators during COVID-19: A rapid systematic review
ID  - 7798595
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Safe spine surgery is possible during the COVID-19 pandemic. Certain urgent procedures must still be performed during this challenging time to prevent permanent long-term disability or death for patients. Precautions must be taken in the operating room to optimize safety, including the use of personal protective equipment and appropriate room setup and anesthesia and equipment optimization. Evidence-based guidelines to create a safe operative paradigm for use in future viral outbreaks are paramount.
AD  - Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Yale New Haven Hospital, CT.
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Indiana University Hospital, IN.
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, NY.
Department of Surgery, Frank H. Netter School of Medicine, Quinnipiac University, Hamden.
Connecticut Orthopaedics.
St. Vincent's Medical Center, Bridgeport, CT.
AN  - 33027092
AU  - Toombs, C. S.
AU  - Boody, B. S.
AU  - Bronson, W. H.
AU  - Girasole, G. J.
AU  - Russo, G. S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 6
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1097/bsd.0000000000001084
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Clinical spine surgery
LA  - eng
N1  - 2380-0194
Toombs, Courtney S
Boody, Barrett S
Bronson, Wesley H
Girasole, Gerard J
Russo, Glenn S
Journal Article
United States
Clin Spine Surg. 2020 Oct 6. doi: 10.1097/BSD.0000000000001084.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2380-0186
ST  - Safe Spine Surgery During the COVID-19 Pandemic
T2  - Clinical spine surgery
TI  - Safe Spine Surgery During the COVID-19 Pandemic
ID  - 7798694
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Here's a headline that catches our attention: Researchers are warning that social isolation can be as damaging to a person's health as smoking 15 cigarettes a day. Older persons are particularly vulnerable, especially during the time of coronavirus. On the other side of the coin, older persons are known to be resilient. They have lived a long life with its ups and downs. Despite the pandemic, they are able to look at the big picture and are taking things in stride. Family members and financial service professionals have a role to play in identifying those who may be feeling isolated and lonely, and provide some support that can make a difference in their lives.
AN  - 2448686602
AU  - Timmermann, Sandra EdD
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep 2020
2020-10-06
DB  - ProQuest Central
DP  - ProQuest Central
IS  - 5
KW  - Insurance
Older people
Social isolation
Health care
Aging
COVID-19
Adaptability
LA  - English
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Society of Financial Service Professionals Sep 2020
PY  - 2020
SN  - 15371816
SP  - 31
ST  - Aging, Social Isolation, and Resilience: What Do We Need to Know?
T2  - Journal of Financial Service Professionals
TI  - Aging, Social Isolation, and Resilience: What Do We Need to Know?
UR  - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448686602?accountid=26724
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Aabiglobal&atitle=Aging%2C+Social+Isolation%2C+and+Resilience%3A+What+Do+We+Need+to+Know%3F&title=Journal+of+Financial+Service+Professionals&issn=15371816&date=2020-09-01&volume=74&issue=5&spage=31&au=Timmermann%2C+Sandra%2C+EdD&isbn=&jtitle=Journal+of+Financial+Service+Professionals&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/
VL  - 74
ID  - 7797604
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Background. UpToDate is an online clinical decision support resource that is used extensively by clinicians around the world. Digital surveillance techniques have shown promise to aid with the detection and monitoring of infectious disease outbreaks. We sought to determine whether UpToDate searches for Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) could be used to detect and monitor MERS outbreaks in Saudi Arabia. Methods. We analyzed daily searches related to MERS in Jeddah and Riyadh, Saudi Arabia during 3 outbreaks in these cities in 2014 and 2015 and compared them with reported cases during the same periods. We also compared UpToDate MERS searches in the affected cities to those in a composite of 4 negative control cities for the 2 outbreaks in 2014. Results . UpToDate MERS searches during all 3 MERS outbreaks in Saudi Arabia showed a correlation to reported cases. In addition, UpToDate MERS search volume in Jeddah and Riyadh during the outbreak periods in 2014 was significantly higher than the concurrent search volume in the 4 negative control cities. In contrast, during the baseline periods, there was no difference between UpToDate searches for MERS in the affected cities compared with the negative control cities. Conclusions . UpToDate search activity seems to be useful for detecting and monitoring outbreaks of MERS in Saudi Arabia.
AD  - Thorner, Anna R. UpToDate, Wolters Kluwer Health, Waltham; Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston; Harvard Medical School, Boston.
Cao, Bin. UpToDate, Wolters Kluwer Health, Waltham.
Jiang, Terrence. UpToDate, Wolters Kluwer Health, Waltham.
Warner, Amy J. UpToDate, Wolters Kluwer Health, Waltham.
Bonis, Peter A. UpToDate, Wolters Kluwer Health, Waltham; Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
AN  - 27011953
AU  - Thorner, A. R.
AU  - Cao, B.
AU  - Jiang, T.
AU  - Warner, A. J.
AU  - Bonis, P. A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Jan
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofw043
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 1
J2  - Open forum infect
LA  - English
N1  - Thorner, Anna R
Cao, Bin
Jiang, Terrence
Warner, Amy J
Bonis, Peter A
PY  - 2016
SN  - 2328-8957
SP  - ofw043
ST  - Correlation Between UpToDate Searches and Reported Cases of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome During Outbreaks in Saudi Arabia
T2  - Open Forum Infectious Diseases
TI  - Correlation Between UpToDate Searches and Reported Cases of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome During Outbreaks in Saudi Arabia
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27011953
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27011953&id=10.1093%2Fofid%2Fofw043&issn=2328-8957&isbn=&volume=3&issue=1&spage=ofw043&pages=ofw043&date=2016&title=Open+Forum+Infectious+Diseases&atitle=Correlation+Between+UpToDate+Searches+and+Reported+Cases+of+Middle+East+Respiratory+Syndrome+During+Outbreaks+in+Saudi+Arabia.&aulast=Thorner&pid=%3Cauthor%3EThorner+AR%2CCao+B%2CJiang+T%2CWarner+AJ%2CBonis+PA%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27011953%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 3
ID  - 7794880
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Vaccines are the most important life-saving prophylactic medicines administered in maintaining global health. In a pandemic situation, the manufacturing, formulation followed by preservation of vaccine are challenging areas of concern looking at the dire need of administering it to several billion people on the planet in a pandemic like situation. An important area of major concern is the potential loss of vaccine activity during storage and transportation. Scientists have developed several innovative ideas to store vaccines for a longer period of time. This article focuses on a critical overview of various methods of vaccine storage in dry powder form. Conventional vaccine drying processes, such as freeze drying under different conditions, spray drying along with the upcoming novel technologies such as spray freeze drying are described in detail for the application in vaccine drying. Some other emerging methods, such as, microwave freeze drying and atmospheric freeze drying techniques are also discussed; these could be the game changers in the future. Several drying techniques make use of protective agents during the process of drying and storage. This review also highlights a comparative study of various technological challenges in drying of vaccines in support of the current global health scenario affected by COVID19. © 2020 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.
AD  - Institute of Chemical Technology, Bhubaneswar, India
Department of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Chemical Technology, Bhubaneswar, India
Institute of Chemical Technology, Matunga(E), Mumbai, India
AU  - Thorat, B. N.
AU  - Sett, A.
AU  - Mujumdar, A. S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.1080/07373937.2020.1825293
DP  - Scopus
J2  - Dry. Technol.
KW  - adjuvants
atmospheric freeze drying
heat pump
microwave drying
spray drying
Vacuum freeze drying
LA  - English
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
CODEN: DRTED
Correspondence Address: Thorat, B.N.; Institute of Chemical Technology, ICT-IOC CampusIndia
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Pharmacol, 11, pp. 937-917; https://www.who.int/immunization/research/clinicaltrials_newvaccinepipeline/en/UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091736761&doi=10.1080%2f07373937.2020.1825293&partnerID=40&md5=85ae7854cc7d861fa0fc476c164d5776
PY  - 2020
SN  - 07373937 (ISSN)
ST  - Drying of Vaccines and Biomolecules
T2  - Drying Technology
TI  - Drying of Vaccines and Biomolecules
ID  - 7796649
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Routine biochemical and hematological tests have been reported to be useful in the stratification and prognostication of pediatric and adult patients with diagnosed coronavirus disease (COVID-19), correlating with poor outcomes such as the need for mechanical ventilation or intensive care, progression to multisystem organ failure, and/or death. While these tests are already well established in most clinical laboratories, there is still debate regarding their clinical value in the management of COVID-19, particularly in pediatrics, as well as the value of composite clinical risk scores in COVID-19 prognostication. This document by the International Federation of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine (IFCC) Task Force on COVID-19 provides interim guidance on: (A) clinical indications for testing, (B) recommendations for test selection and interpretation, (C) considerations in test interpretation, and (D) current limitations of biochemical/hematological monitoring of COVID-19 patients. These evidence-based recommendations will provide practical guidance to clinical laboratories worldwide, underscoring the contribution of biochemical and hematological testing to our collective pandemic response.
AD  - University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Pediatric Laboratory Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.
Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, PR China.
DiaSys Diagnostic Systems, Holzheim, Germany.
University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, PR China.
Abbott Laboratories, Abbott Park, IL, USA.
Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Department of Virology, NSW Health Pathology, Prince of Wales Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
University of Stellenbosch, Cape Town, Western Cape, Republic of Australia.
Beckman Coulter Inc, Brea, CA, USA.
Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon, Republic of South Korea.
Secretaria de Saúde do Estado de Santa Catarina, Florian�Qpolis, Brazil.
Ortho Clinical Diagnostics, Raritan, NJ, USA.
Sentinel CH. SpA, Milan, Italy.
Siemens Healthcare USA, Malvern, PA, USA.
Allied Health Professions Ministry of Health, Palestine, Palestine.
University Hospital of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Taskforce on COVID-19, International Federation of Clinical Chemistry (IFCC), Milan, Italy.
AN  - 33027044
AU  - Thompson, S.
AU  - Bohn, M. K.
AU  - Mancini, N.
AU  - Loh, T. P.
AU  - Wang, C. B.
AU  - Grimmler, M.
AU  - Yuen, K. Y.
AU  - Mueller, R.
AU  - Koch, D.
AU  - Sethi, S.
AU  - Rawlinson, W. D.
AU  - Clementi, M.
AU  - Erasmus, R.
AU  - Leportier, M.
AU  - Kwon, G. C.
AU  - Menezes, M. E.
AU  - Patru, M. M.
AU  - Gramegna, M.
AU  - Singh, K.
AU  - Najjar, O.
AU  - Ferrari, M.
AU  - Lippi, G.
AU  - Adeli, K.
AU  - Horvath, A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1515/cclm-2020-1414
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine
KW  - Covid-19
SARS-CoV-2
biochemistry
hematology
LA  - eng
N1  - 1437-4331
Thompson, Simon
Bohn, Mary Kathryn
Mancini, Nicasio
Loh, Tze Ping
Wang, Cheng-Bin
Grimmler, Matthias
Yuen, Kwok-Yung
Mueller, Robert
Koch, David
Sethi, Sunil
Rawlinson, William D
Clementi, Massimo
Erasmus, Rajiv
Leportier, Marc
Kwon, Gye Cheol
Menezes, Mar�Ta Elizabeth
Patru, Maria-Magdalena
Gramegna, Maurizio
Singh, Krishna
Najjar, Osama
Ferrari, Maurizio
Lippi, Giuseppe
Orcid: 0000-0001-9523-9054
Adeli, Khosrow
Horvath, Andrea
Journal Article
Germany
Clin Chem Lab Med. 2020 Oct 7:/j/cclm.ahead-of-print/cclm-2020-1414/cclm-2020-1414.xml. doi: 10.1515/cclm-2020-1414.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1434-6621
ST  - IFCC interim guidelines on biochemical/hematological monitoring of COVID-19 patients
T2  - Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine
TI  - IFCC interim guidelines on biochemical/hematological monitoring of COVID-19 patients
ID  - 7798697
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) is a member of the family Coronaviridae and can cause severe outbreaks of diarrhea in piglets from different age groups. Here, we report the complete genome sequence (28,028 nt) of a PEDV strain isolated during a novel outbreak in Belgium.
AD  - Theuns, Sebastiaan. Ghent University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Virology, Parasitology and Immunology, Laboratory of Virology, Merelbeke, Belgium sebastiaan.theuns@ugent.be.
Conceicao-Neto, Nadia. KU Leuven-University of Leuven, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Laboratory for Clinical and Epidemiological Virology, Rega Institute for Medical Research, Leuven, Belgium.
Christiaens, Isaura. Ghent University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Virology, Parasitology and Immunology, Laboratory of Virology, Merelbeke, Belgium.
Zeller, Mark. KU Leuven-University of Leuven, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Laboratory for Clinical and Epidemiological Virology, Rega Institute for Medical Research, Leuven, Belgium.
Desmarets, Lowiese M B. Ghent University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Virology, Parasitology and Immunology, Laboratory of Virology, Merelbeke, Belgium.
Roukaerts, Inge D M. Ghent University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Virology, Parasitology and Immunology, Laboratory of Virology, Merelbeke, Belgium.
Acar, Delphine D. Ghent University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Virology, Parasitology and Immunology, Laboratory of Virology, Merelbeke, Belgium.
Heylen, Elisabeth. KU Leuven-University of Leuven, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Laboratory for Clinical and Epidemiological Virology, Rega Institute for Medical Research, Leuven, Belgium.
Matthijnssens, Jelle. KU Leuven-University of Leuven, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Laboratory for Clinical and Epidemiological Virology, Rega Institute for Medical Research, Leuven, Belgium.
Nauwynck, Hans J. Ghent University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Virology, Parasitology and Immunology, Laboratory of Virology, Merelbeke, Belgium.
AN  - 25999551
AU  - Theuns, S.
AU  - Conceicao-Neto, N.
AU  - Christiaens, I.
AU  - Zeller, M.
AU  - Desmarets, L. M.
AU  - Roukaerts, I. D.
AU  - Acar, D. D.
AU  - Heylen, E.
AU  - Matthijnssens, J.
AU  - Nauwynck, H. J.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - May 21
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1128/genomeA.00506-15
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 3
J2  - Genome Announc
LA  - English
N1  - Using Smart Source Parsing
May
Theuns, Sebastiaan
Conceicao-Neto, Nadia
Christiaens, Isaura
Zeller, Mark
Desmarets, Lowiese M B
Roukaerts, Inge D M
Acar, Delphine D
Heylen, Elisabeth
Matthijnssens, Jelle
Nauwynck, Hans J
e00506-15
PY  - 2015
SN  - 2169-8287
SP  - 21
ST  - Complete genome sequence of a porcine epidemic diarrhea virus from a novel outbreak in belgium, january 2015
T2  - Genome Announcements
TI  - Complete genome sequence of a porcine epidemic diarrhea virus from a novel outbreak in belgium, january 2015
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=25999551
VL  - 3
ID  - 7794916
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: A moratorium was placed on non-urgent surgery through much of the US in mid-March 2020 due to surging numbers of COVID-19 cases. Several months later and with new safety precautions in place, elective surgery gradually resumed. Yet no data exists as to the safety of plastic surgery during the pandemic. OBJECTIVES: This survey assessed the safety of plastic surgery during the pandemic by quantifying: 1) the preoperative prevalence of SARS-CoV-2; 2) the risk of postop COVID-19; 3) outcomes and precious resource utilization for such cases; and 4) the risks to office staff. METHODS: Los Angeles plastic surgeons certified by the American Board of Plastic Surgery (ABPS) were sent an on-line survey in July 2020, during a local COVID-19 surge, querying about the number of procedures performed in the eight to ten week period since reopening, testing policies, surgical complications, and cases among staff. RESULTS: 112 surgeons reported 5633 surgeries since resuming elective surgery. 103 (91.96%) of respondents obtained a SARS-CoV-2 PCR test on every preoperative patient. The preoperative PCR test was positive in 41/5881 (0.69%). Positive tests within two weeks occurred in 7/5380 (0.13%) of surgical patients, 3/8506 (0.04%) of injection patients, and 6/2519 (0.24%) of energy therapy patients. Nine offices reported at least one staff member who developed COVID-19. All cases were mild, with no hospitalizations or deaths. CONCLUSION: This data demonstrates that plastic surgery can be safely performed during a COVID-19 surge by ABPS diplomates. This has profound impact for patients, plastic surgeons, and health policy regulators.
AN  - 33026419
AU  - Teitelbaum, S.
AU  - Diaz, J.
AU  - Singer, R.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1093/asj/sjaa287
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Aesthetic surgery journal
LA  - eng
N1  - 1527-330x
Teitelbaum, Steven
Diaz, John
Singer, Robert
Journal Article
England
Aesthet Surg J. 2020 Oct 7:sjaa287. doi: 10.1093/asj/sjaa287.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1090-820x
ST  - Outpatient Plastic Surgery Is Safe During the Covid-19 Pandemic: Results of a July 2020 Los Angeles Survey and Literature Review
T2  - Aesthetic surgery journal
TI  - Outpatient Plastic Surgery Is Safe During the Covid-19 Pandemic: Results of a July 2020 Los Angeles Survey and Literature Review
ID  - 7798752
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Tecco, J. M.
AU  - Zaman, R.
AU  - Zdanowicz, N.
AU  - Tavormina, G.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Mental health research in times of pandemic
T2  - Psychiatria Danubina
TI  - Mental health research in times of pandemic
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815784
ID  - 7801661
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Taylor, M. A.
AU  - Byers, K. F.
AU  - Meisel, J. L.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Optimizing the duration of trastuzumab: A fresh perspective
T2  - ONCOLOGY (United States)
TI  - Optimizing the duration of trastuzumab: A fresh perspective
UR  - https://doi.org/10.46883/ONC.3408.296
ID  - 7801265
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Kishana Taylor works in the field of virology. In this mSphere of Influence article, she reflects on the personal impact of "Racial health disparities and COVID-19 - caution and context" by Merlin Chowkwanyun and Adolph L. Reed, Jr. (N Engl J Med 383:201-203, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMp2012910) and "A hypothesis is a liability" by Itai Yanai and Martin Lercher (Genome Biol 21:231, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1186/s13059-020-02133-w) and how it became part of the mission for Black In Microbiology Week.
AD  - Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA Kwtaylor@andrew.cmu.edu.
AN  - 33025909
AU  - Taylor, K.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep 30
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1128/mSphere.00945-20
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 5
J2  - mSphere
KW  - Black In Microbiology
Covid-19
SARS-CoV-2
health disparities
LA  - eng
N1  - 2379-5042
Taylor, Kishana
Orcid: 0000-0001-7667-3891
Comment
Journal Article
United States
mSphere. 2020 Sep 30;5(5):e00945-20. doi: 10.1128/mSphere.00945-20.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2379-5042
ST  - mSphere of Influence: That's Racist-COVID-19, Biological Determinism, and the Limits of Hypotheses
T2  - mSphere
TI  - mSphere of Influence: That's Racist-COVID-19, Biological Determinism, and the Limits of Hypotheses
VL  - 5
ID  - 7798782
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Emerging research has examined the prevalence of severe acute respiratory syndrome virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infections in numerous settings, but a critical gap in knowledge is an understanding of the rate of infection among first responders. We conducted a prospective serial serologic survey by recruiting public first responders from Cleveland area emergency medical services agencies and fire departments. Volunteers submitted a nasopharyngeal swab for SARS-CoV-2 PCR testing and serum samples to detect the presence of antibodies to SARS-CoV-2 on two visits scheduled approximately 3 weeks apart. 296 respondents completed a first visit and 260 completed the second. While 71% of respondents reported exposure to SARS-CoV-2, only 5.4% (95% CI 3.1-8.6) had positive serologic testing. No subjects had a positive PCR. On the first visit, eight (50%) of the test-positive subjects had no symptoms and only one (6.2%) sought healthcare or missed school or work. None of the subjects that tested negative on the first visit were positive on their second. While our results show a relatively low rate of test positivity for SARS-CoV-2 amongst first responders, most were either asymptomatic or mildly symptomatic. The potential risk of asymptomatic transmission both between first responders and from first responders to vulnerable patients requires more study.
AD  - Center for Clinical Informatics Research and Education, MetroHealth Medical Center, Cleveland, OH.
School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH.
Department of Medicine, MetroHealth Medical Center, Cleveland, OH.
Department of Emergency Medicine, MetroHealth Medical Center, Cleveland, OH.
Division of Infectious Disease, MetroHealth Medical Center, Cleveland, OH.
Center for Healthcare and Research Policy, MetroHealth Medical Center, Cleveland, OH.
AN  - 33026286
AU  - Tarabichi, Y.
AU  - Watts, B.
AU  - Collins, T.
AU  - Margolius, D.
AU  - Avery, A.
AU  - Gunzler, D.
AU  - Perzynski, A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1080/10903127.2020.1831668
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Prehospital emergency care : official journal of the National Association of EMS Physicians and the National Association of State EMS Directors
KW  - Ems
SARS-CoV-2
first responders
serology
LA  - eng
N1  - 1545-0066
Tarabichi, Yasir
Watts, Brook
Collins, Thomas
Margolius, David
Avery, Ann
Gunzler, Douglas
Perzynski, Adam
Journal Article
England
Prehosp Emerg Care. 2020 Oct 7:1-9. doi: 10.1080/10903127.2020.1831668.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1090-3127
SP  - 1-9
ST  - SARS-CoV-2 Infection Among Serially Tested Emergency Medical Services Workers
T2  - Prehospital emergency care : official journal of National Association of EMS Physicians and National Association of State EMS Directors
TI  - SARS-CoV-2 Infection Among Serially Tested Emergency Medical Services Workers
ID  - 7798759
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - A Comparative Study on Media Reports of Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Outbreak by Major Medias in South Korea Liu Taotao* Abstract: The pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in South Korea suddenly broke out since 20 January, 2020, it caused national panic in South Korea and drew massive media attention from the two major Korean medias But due to the multi-party system of South Korea, the various medias represent different positions of different political parties, so their direction of reporting varies This paper takes South Korea’s two major representative media, ChosunDaily News and Hankyoreh Daily News as the research objects, and analyzes the content of the two major media reports from different angles and levels from the first week of the Coronavirus outbreak This paper compares the similarities and difference of the two major media reports, aiming to find the impact of Korean media reports on Korea and the future development of the relations between China and South Korea Key Words: Coronavirus Disease, ChosunDaily News, Hankyoreh Daily News, News Media, Comparative �?接受�? 2020�q?4�?14�? 修正�? 2020�q?4�?28�? 揭載���定�? 2020�q?4�?28�?�Q?商丘师范学院韩国语讲�?Lecturer, Shangqiu Normal Univ , Email: liutaotao60@163 com) 韩国��L��媒体有关“新冠肺炎”报道的比较研究 �?�?�?摘要: 2020�q?�?9日�v�Q�韩国“新冠肺炎”突然性大爆发�Q�造成韩国国民一度恐慌，韩国两大��L��媒体也对此事件进行了多项报道�Q�但是，�׃��韩国属于多党制国�Ӟ��各大媒体也分别代表了不同政党的立场，因此报道的方向各有所异。本论文以韩国具有代表性的两大媒体《朝鲜日报》和《韩民族日报》�ؓ研究对象�Q�以疫情爆发初的一周�ؓ旉���节点�Q�从各个角度、各个层�ơ对两大媒体报道内容�q�行分析�Q�比较两大媒体报道的异同点及问题点，以期探求韩国媒体的报道对韩国国内的媄响以及对未来中韩两国关系发展的媄响�?关键�? 新冠肺炎, 朝鲜日报, 韩民族日�? 新闻媒体, �Ҏ�� �?接受�? 2020�q?4�?14�? 修正�? 2020�q?4�?28�? 揭載���定�? 2020�q?4�?28�?�Q?商丘师范学院韩国语讲�?Lecturer, Shangqiu Normal Univ , Email: liutaotao60@163 com)
AU  - Taotao, Liu
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - A Comparative Study on Media Reports of Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Outbreak by Major Medias in South Korea
T2  - Journal of Humanities and Social science
TI  - A Comparative Study on Media Reports of Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Outbreak by Major Medias in South Korea
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815779
ID  - 7801662
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - With the closure of most operating rooms (ORs) during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, the traditional allocation of block OR time needed to be redesigned. An important factor permitting the treatment of patients in a prioritized fashion was our pre-existing centralized OR booking (CORB) framework, which already required surgeons to categorize the priority level for each patient. The CORB, in conjunction with the multidisciplinary OR oversight committee that was formed during COVID-19 to review and triage the urgent cases, allowed for prioritization of cases among surgical services. Centralized OR booking provided opportunities that were essential in OR planning during the pandemic, including the ability to plan surgeries to maximize OR efficiency, minimize the number of admissions on any given day to the wards and the intensive care unit, flatten the number of admissions over the week and provide the flexibility to ramp up or down the number of ORs as the crisis changed.
AD  - From the Department of Surgery, McGill University Hospital Centre, Montreal, Que.
AN  - 33026313
AU  - Tanzer, M.
AU  - Racaniello, S.
AU  - Feldman, L.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep-Oct
DB  - PubMed
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 5
J2  - Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie
LA  - eng
N1  - 1488-2310
Tanzer, Michael
Racaniello, Stella
Feldman, Liane
Journal Article
Canada
Can J Surg. 2020 Sep-Oct;63(5):E449-E450.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0008-428x
SP  - E449-e450
ST  - Redesigning operating room booking in a tertiary care academic centre during the COVID-19 pandemic
T2  - Canadian journal of surgery Journal canadien de chirurgie
TI  - Redesigning operating room booking in a tertiary care academic centre during the COVID-19 pandemic
VL  - 63
ID  - 7798757
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has been identified as a pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO). It was initially detected in Wuhan, China and spread to other cities of China and all countries. It has caused many deaths and the number of infections became greater than 18 million as of 5 August 2020. This study aimed to analyze the situation of COVID-19 in Thailand and the challenging disease control by employing a dynamic model to determine prevention approaches. We employed a statistical technique to analyze the ambient temperature influencing the cases. We found that temperature was significantly associated with daily infected cases (p-value 0.01). The SEIR (Susceptible Exposed Infectious and Recovered) dynamic approach and moving average estimation were used to forecast the daily infected and cumulative cases until 16 June as a base run analysis using STELLA dynamic software and statistical techniques. The movement of people, both in relation to local (Thai people) and foreign travel (both Thai and tourists), played a significant role in the spread of COVID-19 in Thailand. Enforcing a state of emergency and regulating social distancing were the key factors in reducing the growth rate of the disease. The SEIR model reliably predicted the actual infected cases, with a root mean square error (RMSE) of 12.8. In case of moving average approach, RMSE values were 0.21, 0.21, and 0.35 for two, three and five days, respectively. The previous records were used as input for prediction that caused lower values of RMSE. Two-days and three-days moving averages gave the better results than SEIR model. The SEIR model is suitable for longer period prediction, whereas the moving average approach is suitable for short term prediction. The implementation of interventions, such as governmental regulation and restrictions, through collaboration among various sectors was the key factor for controlling the spreading of COVID-19 in Thailand.
AN  - PMC7538906
AU  - Tantrakarnapa, Kraichat
AU  - Bhopdhornangkul, Bhophkrit
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1016/j.onehlt.2020.100173
DP  - NLM
J2  - One Health
KW  - COVID-19
Disease control
Thailand
Spread of disease
SEIR model
Moving average model
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7538906[pmcid]
S2352-7714(20)30274-3[PII]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2352-7714
SP  - 100173
ST  - Challenging the spread of COVID-19 in Thailand
T2  - One Health
TI  - Challenging the spread of COVID-19 in Thailand
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7538906/
ID  - 7798433
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The Protective Effects of Resilience on COVID-19 Stress* Tansheng Lu** & Changdeog Huh*** Abstract: The goal of this research is to examine COVID-19 stress from the perspective of social psychology and to explain the relationships between resilience, anxiety, depression and COVID-19 stress in order to contribute to overcoming the crisis of COVID-19 epidemic Data collected from 1,248 Chinese men and women through a network survey questionnaire were analyzed to test the hypothesis Results revealed a significant effect of resilience on anxiety and depression Depression was negatively correlated with all sub-categories of COVID-19 stress, and anxiety had significant influences on COVID-19 stress statistically Among the sub-categories of COVID-19 stress, cognitive evaluation and defense response was positively correlated with resilience, but panic was negatively correlated with resilience Key Words: COVID-19, Stress, Resilience, Anxiety, Depression �?接收�? 2020�q?1�?29�? 修正�? 2020�q?2�?12�? 揭載���定�? 2020�q?2�?20�?�Q?Sponsored by NUPTSF (Grant No NYY218010), and Jiangsu Smart Senior Service Research Institute, the Humanities and Social Sciences Off-Campus Research Base of Universities and Colleges in Jiangsu Province (Grant No 2017ZSJD006) ** 主著者，南京邮电大学 �C�会与�h口学�?副教�?�?韩国岭南大学 东亚�l�亚文化学科 (First Author, Professor, Nanjing Univ of Posts and Telecommunications;Yeungnam Univ , Email: social@njupt edu cn) *** 共同著者，韩国岭南大学 �C�会学科 教授 (Co-author, Professor, Yeungnam Univ , Email: cdpoet@ynu ac kr) 心理�Ҏ��对COVID-19应激行�ؓ的保护作�?�?�?晟ㆍ�?�?�?要約:本研�I�旨在新型冠状病�?COVID-19)疫情蔓�g之际�Q�从�C�会心理学视角就心理�Ҏ��与心理障碍对COVID-19应激反应的干预作用及影响效应展开分析�Q�以探寻能够�~�解疫情应激行�ؓ的有效途径。鉴于此�Q�通过�|�络调查�q�_��在全国范围内开展调研工作，�q�对采集�?,248份有效数据进行处理。研�I�结果显�C�，心理�Ҏ��对心理障碍(焦虑及抑�?能够起到显著的干预作用；抑郁显著负向影响于COVID-19应激反应的诸�l�度(认知评�h、情�l�恐慌、防御行�?�Q�而焦虑仅对认知评价造成负向影响�Q�与情��A恐慌及防御行为则呈正向作用关�p�；心理�Ҏ��能够显著增强对COVID-19的认知评价与防�M行�ؓ�Q�缓解对疫情的情�l�恐慌，从而有效调适COVID-19应激反应。研�I�推断，心理�Ҏ��在严重�H�发性事件、心理障���与应激反应之间�Q�能够�v到显著的�~�冲及保护作用，以此可�ؓCOVID-19应激行�ؓ问题的应对策略提供借鉴依据�?关键�? COVID-19, 应激反应, 心理�Ҏ�? 焦虑, 抑郁 �?接收�? 2020�q?1�?29�? 修正�? 2020�q?2�?12�? 揭載���定�? 2020�q?2�?20�?�Q?Sponsored by NUPTSF (Grant No NYY218010), and Jiangsu Smart Senior Service Research Institute, the Humanities and Social Sciences Off-Campus Research Base of Universities and Colleges in Jiangsu Province (Grant No 2017ZSJD006) ** 主著者，南京邮电大学 �C�会与�h口学�?副教�?�?韩国岭南大学 东亚�l�亚文化学科 (First Author, Professor, Nanjing Univ of Posts and Telecommunications;Yeungnam Univ , Email: social@njupt edu cn) *** 共同著者，韩国岭南大学 �C�会学科 教授 (Co-author, Professor, Yeungnam Univ , Email: cdpoet@ynu ac kr)
AU  - Tansheng, Lu
AU  - 许昌, �?
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - The Protective Effects of Resilience on COVID-19 Stress
T2  - Journal of Humanities and Social science
TI  - The Protective Effects of Resilience on COVID-19 Stress
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815778
ID  - 7801663
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - We report the complete genome sequence of the first Mexican human coronavirus (HCoV) OC43, obtained by new-generation sequencing and a metagenomic approach, isolated from a child hospitalized with pneumonia. The genome is closely related to the other OC43 genome sequences available, ranging from 99.8% to 98.2% nucleotide sequence identity.
AD  - Taboada, B T. Instituto de Biotecnologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico btaboada@ibt.unam.mx.
Isa, P. Instituto de Biotecnologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico.
Espinoza, M A. Instituto de Biotecnologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico.
Aponte, F E. Instituto de Biotecnologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico.
Arias-Ortiz, M A. Colegio de Pediatria del Estado de Veracruz, Veracruz, Mexico.
Monge-Martinez, J. Colegio de Pediatria del Estado de Veracruz, Veracruz, Mexico.
Rodriguez-Vazquez, R. Colegio de Pediatria del Estado de Veracruz, Veracruz, Mexico.
Diaz-Hernandez, F. Colegio de Pediatria del Estado de Veracruz, Veracruz, Mexico.
Zarate-Vidal, F. Colegio de Pediatria del Estado de Veracruz, Veracruz, Mexico.
Wong-Chew, R M. Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico D.F., Mexico.
Firo-Reyes, V. Hospital General de Mexico, Mexico D.F., Mexico.
Del Rio-Almendarez, C N. Hospital Pediatirco de Coyoacan, Mexico D.F., Mexico.
Gaitan-Meza, J. Nuevo Hospital Civil de Guadalajara "Dr. Juan I. Menchaca," Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico.
Villasenor-Sierra, A. Centro de Investigacion Biomedica de Occidente, IMSS, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico.
Martinez-Aguilar, G. Hospital General de Durango, Durango, Mexico.
Garcia-Borjas, M. Hospital General de Durango, Durango, Mexico.
Noyola, D E. Instituto de Biotecnologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico.
Perez-Gonzalez, L F. Hospital Central "Dr. Ignacio Morones Prieto," San Luis Potosi, Mexico.
Lopez, S. Instituto de Biotecnologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico.
Santos-Preciado, J I. Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico D.F., Mexico.
Arias, C F. Instituto de Biotecnologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico.
AN  - 27834708
AU  - Taboada, B. T.
AU  - Isa, P.
AU  - Espinoza, M. A.
AU  - Aponte, F. E.
AU  - Arias-Ortiz, M. A.
AU  - Monge-Martinez, J.
AU  - Rodriguez-Vazquez, R.
AU  - Diaz-Hernandez, F.
AU  - Zarate-Vidal, F.
AU  - Wong-Chew, R. M.
AU  - Firo-Reyes, V.
AU  - Del Rio-Almendarez, C. N.
AU  - Gaitan-Meza, J.
AU  - Villasenor-Sierra, A.
AU  - Martinez-Aguilar, G.
AU  - Garcia-Borjas, M.
AU  - Noyola, D. E.
AU  - Perez-Gonzalez, L. F.
AU  - Lopez, S.
AU  - Santos-Preciado, J. I.
AU  - Arias, C. F.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Nov 10
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1128/genomeA.01256-16
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 6
J2  - Genome Announc
LA  - English
N1  - Using Smart Source Parsing
Nov
Taboada, B T
Isa, P
Espinoza, M A
Aponte, F E
Arias-Ortiz, M A
Monge-Martinez, J
Rodriguez-Vazquez, R
Diaz-Hernandez, F
Zarate-Vidal, F
Wong-Chew, R M
Firo-Reyes, V
Del Rio-Almendarez, C N
Gaitan-Meza, J
Villasenor-Sierra, A
Martinez-Aguilar, G
Garcia-Borjas, M
Noyola, D E
Perez-Gonzalez, L F
Lopez, S
Santos-Preciado, J I
Arias, C F
e01256-16
PY  - 2016
SN  - 2169-8287
SP  - 10
ST  - Complete Genome Sequence of Human Coronavirus OC43 Isolated from Mexico
T2  - Genome Announcements
TI  - Complete Genome Sequence of Human Coronavirus OC43 Isolated from Mexico
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27834708
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27834708&id=10.1128%2FgenomeA.01256-16&issn=2169-8287&isbn=&volume=4&issue=6&spage=&pages=&date=2016&title=Genome+Announcements&atitle=Complete+Genome+Sequence+of+Human+Coronavirus+OC43+Isolated+from+Mexico.&aulast=Taboada&pid=%3Cauthor%3ETaboada+BT%2CIsa+P%2CEspinoza+MA%2CAponte+FE%2CArias-Ortiz+MA%2CMonge-Martinez+J%2CRodriguez-Vazquez+R%2CDiaz-Hernandez+F%2CZarate-Vidal+F%2CWong-Chew+RM%2CFiro-Reyes+V%2CDel+Rio-Almendarez+CN%2CGaitan-Meza+J%2CVillasenor-Sierra+A%2CMartinez-Aguilar+G%2CGarcia-Borjas+M%2CNoyola+DE%2CPerez-Gonzalez+LF%2CLopez+S%2CSantos-Preciado+JI%2CArias+CF%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27834708%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 4
ID  - 7794840
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The COVID-19 pandemic, caused by type 2 Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2), puts all of us to the test. Epidemiologic observations could critically aid the development of protective measures to combat this devastating viral outbreak. Recent observations, linked nation based universal Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccination to potential protection against morbidity and mortality from SARS-CoV-2, and received much attention in public media. We wished to validate the findings by examining the country based association between COVID-19 mortality per million population, or daily rates of COVID-19 case fatality (i.e. Death Per Case/Days of the endemic [dpc/d]) and the presence of universal BCG vaccination before 1980, or the year of the establishment of universal BCG vaccination. These associations were examined in multiple regression modeling based on publicly available databases on both April 3rd and May 15th of 2020. COVID-19 deaths per million negatively associated with universal BCG vaccination in a country before 1980 based on May 15th data, but this was not true for COVID-19 dpc/d on either of days of inquiry. We also demonstrate possible arbitrary selection bias in such analyses. Consequently, caution should be exercised amidst the publication surge on COVID-19, due to political/economical-, arbitrary selection-, and fear/anxiety related biases, which may obscure scientific rigor. We argue that global COVID-19 epidemiologic data is unreliable and therefore should be critically scrutinized before using it as a nidus for subsequent hypothesis driven scientific discovery.
AD  - Department of Pathology & Genomic Medicine, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
University of Houston, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Institute of Biosciences, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Latvia.
Institute of Life Sciences and Technology, Daugavpils University, Daugavpils, Latvia.
Section of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
USDA/ARS Children's Nutrition Research Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
AN  - 33027297
AU  - Szigeti, R.
AU  - Kellermayer, D.
AU  - Trakimas, G.
AU  - Kellermayer, R.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1371/journal.pone.0240203
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 10
J2  - PloS one
LA  - eng
N1  - 1932-6203
Szigeti, Reka
Kellermayer, Domos
Trakimas, Giedrius
Kellermayer, Richard
Orcid: 0000-0002-4146-1335
Journal Article
United States
PLoS One. 2020 Oct 7;15(10):e0240203. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0240203. eCollection 2020.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1932-6203
SP  - e0240203
ST  - BCG epidemiology supports its protection against COVID-19? A word of caution
T2  - PloS one
TI  - BCG epidemiology supports its protection against COVID-19? A word of caution
VL  - 15
ID  - 7798678
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) is characterized by the absence of functional T lymphocytes and impairment of adaptive immunity. While heterogeneity of the genetic background in SCID leads to the variability of immune phenotypes, most of affected newborns appear healthy but within the first few months they develop life-threatening opportunistic respiratory or gastrointestinal tract infections. The objective of the study was to define the presenting features and etiology of infections in children with SCID. We retrospectively reviewed five children in whom the diagnosis of SCID had been established in our pediatric immunology clinic over the last 10-year period. A viral respiratory tract infection was the first manifestation of SCID in all the children studied. Cytomegalovirus (CMV) pneumonia was recognized in as many as 4 cases and coronavirus pulmonary infection was diagnosed in one case, whereas Pneumocystis jiroveci was identified as a co-pathogen in one CMV-infected patient. Severe combined immunodeficiency is a pediatric emergency condition and given the significant impact of pulmonary CMV infection in SCID children, establishing an accurate etiological diagnosis is of essential importance in instituting the specific treatment and improving the outcome.
AD  - Szczawinska-Poplonyk, Aleksandra. Department of Pediatric Pneumonology, Allergology and Clinical Immunology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.
Jonczyk-Potoczna, Katarzyna. Department of Pediatric Radiology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.
Ossowska, Lidia. Department of Pediatric Pneumonology, Allergology and Clinical Immunology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.
Breborowicz, Anna. Department of Pediatric Pneumonology, Allergology and Clinical Immunology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.
Bartkowska-Sniatkowska, Alicja. Department of Pediatric Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.
Wachowiak, Jacek. Department of Pediatric Hematooncology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.
AN  - 26155153
AU  - Szczawinska-Poplonyk, A.
AU  - Jonczyk-Potoczna, K.
AU  - Ossowska, L.
AU  - Breborowicz, A.
AU  - Bartkowska-Sniatkowska, A.
AU  - Wachowiak, J.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.5114/ceji.2014.45953
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 3
J2  - Cent
LA  - English
N1  - Szczawinska-Poplonyk, Aleksandra
Jonczyk-Potoczna, Katarzyna
Ossowska, Lidia
Breborowicz, Anna
Bartkowska-Sniatkowska, Alicja
Wachowiak, Jacek
PY  - 2014
SN  - 1426-3912
SP  - 392-5
ST  - Cytomegalovirus pneumonia as the first manifestation of severe combined immunodeficiency
T2  - Central-European Journal of Immunology
TI  - Cytomegalovirus pneumonia as the first manifestation of severe combined immunodeficiency
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=26155153
VL  - 39
ID  - 7794914
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Guidelines of scientific societies and associations (including the Polish Ophthalmological Society) do not constitute binding laws and do not determine the only correct procedures; they are only an opinion of a group of experts from a given field. The opinion reflects the current state of knowledge based on available scientific research results. The guidelines do not exempt healthcare workers from personal liability with regard to making the correct decisions for individual patients. Personal responsibility for the used therapeutic methods rests with all individuals who practise medicine. It should be based on thorough knowledge and practical skills, while observing necessary safety measures with regard to oneself and the patient. Readers of this paper are obliged to make themselves familiar with current information on the presented treatments and pharmacotherapies with special attention paid to manufacturers�?information on doses, time, and administration as well as side effects of the used drugs. The publishers and editors of the paper shall not be responsible for any damages that could in any way be connected to the contents of this paper. © 2020 Termedia Publishing House Ltd.. All rights reserved.
AD  - Department of Ophthalmology, Medical University of Warsaw, SPKSO Ophthalmic University Hospital, Warsaw, Poland
Clinic of Infectious Diseases in Adults, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland
Department of Pediatric Ophthalmology, Strabismus Treatment Centre, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland
Chair and Clinical Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Dentistry Division in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia, Poland
Department of Ophthalmology, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Warsaw, Poland
Department of Sense Organ Research, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Poland
Department of Retina and Vitreous Humour Surgery, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland
Independent Public Teaching Hospital No. 1, Lublin, Poland
Department and Clinic of Ophthalmology, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland
Department of Ophthalmology, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland
Department of Ophthalmology and Ocular Oncology, University Hospital in Krakow, Poland
Department of Ophthalmology, Chair of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Heliodor Swiecicki University Hospital, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland
AU  - Szaflik, J. P.
AU  - Horban, A.
AU  - Przybek-Skrzypecka, J.
AU  - Bakunowicz-Łazarczyk, A.
AU  - Dobrowolski, D.
AU  - Grabska-Liberek, I.
AU  - Izdebska, J.
AU  - Kałużny, J.
AU  - Mackiewicz, J.
AU  - Misiuk-Hojło, M.
AU  - Mrukwa-Kominek, E.
AU  - Romanowska-Dixon, B.
AU  - Stopa, M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.5114/KO.2020.96545
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 2
J2  - Klin. Oczna
KW  - Contact lenses
Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2
COVID-19
LA  - English
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
CODEN: KOAOA
Correspondence Address: Szaflik, J.P.; Department of Ophthalmology, Medical University of Warsaw, SPKSO Ophthalmic University HospitalPoland; email: jacek@szaflik.pl
References: Li, Q, Guan, X, Wu, P, EarlytransmissiondynamicsinWuhan,China,ofnovelcoronavirus-infectedpneumonia NEnglJMed2020, 382, pp. 1199-1207. , etal; van Doremalen, N, Bushmaker, T, Morris, DH, Aerosol and surface stability of SARS-CoV-2 as compared with SARS-CoV-1 (2020) N Engl J Med, 382, pp. 1564-1567; Bui, TH, Cavanagh, HD, Robertson, DM, Patient compliance during contact lens wear: perceptions, awareness, and behavior (2010) Eye Contact Lens, 36, pp. 334-339
PY  - 2020
SN  - 00232157 (ISSN)
SP  - 41-42
ST  - Recommendations of the Polish Ophthalmological Society for contact-lens wearers in the COVID-19 era*
T2  - Klinika Oczna
TI  - Recommendations of the Polish Ophthalmological Society for contact-lens wearers in the COVID-19 era*
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091796133&doi=10.5114%2fKO.2020.96545&partnerID=40&md5=7828d15722360bfeb249c9be0fe32d00
VL  - 2020
ID  - 7796414
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Coronaviruses, like SARS-CoV-2, encode a nucleotidyl transferase in the N-terminal NiRAN domain of the non-structural protein (nsp) 12 protein within the RNA dependent RNA polymerase (RdRP). Though the substrate targets of the viral nucleotidyl transferase are unknown, NiRAN active sites are highly conserved and essential for viral replication. We show, for the first time, the detection and sequence location of GMP-modified amino acids in nidovirus RdRP-associated proteins using heavy isotope-assisted MS and MS/MS peptide sequencing. We identified lys-143 in the equine arteritis virus (EAV) protein, nsp7, as a primary site of nucleotidylation in vitro that uses a phosphoramide bond to covalently attach with GMP. In SARS-CoV-2 replicase proteins, we demonstrate a unique O-linked GMP attachment on nsp7 ser-1, whose formation required the presence of nsp12. It is clear that additional nucleotidylation sites remain undiscovered, which includes the possibility that nsp12 itself may form a transient GMP adduct in the NiRAN active site that has eluted detection in these initial studies due to instability of the covalent attachment. Our results demonstrate new strategies for detecting GMP-peptide linkages that can be adapted for higher throughput screening using mass spectrometric technologies. These data are expected to be important for a rapid and timely characterization of a new enzymatic activity in SARS-CoV-2 that may be an attractive drug target aimed at limiting viral replication in infected patients.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.
AU  - Sussman, Michael R.
AU  - Conti, Brian J.
AU  - Kirchdoerfer, Robert N.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - bioRxiv
DO  - 10.1101/2020.10.07.330324
DP  - bioRxiv
PY  - 2020
SP  - 2020.10.07.330324
ST  - Mass spectrometric based detection of protein nucleotidylation in the RNA polymerase of SARS-CoV-2 (preprint)
T2  - bioRxiv
TI  - Mass spectrometric based detection of protein nucleotidylation in the RNA polymerase of SARS-CoV-2 (preprint)
UR  - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/07/2020.10.07.330324.abstract
ID  - 7801858
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: It is often difficult for a physician to distinguish between viral and bacterial causes of respiratory infections and this may result in overuse of antibiotics. In many cases of community-acquired respiratory infections, clinicians treat patients empirically. The development of molecular methods for direct detection of viruses has been progressed recently.
OBJECTIVES: The objective of this study was recognizing the panel of respiratory RNA viruses by multiplex SYBR Green real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR).
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Randomized 172 influenza-negative respiratory specimens of all age groups of hospitalized patients were collected. After RNA extraction, cDNA was synthesized. Three SYBR Green multiplex real-time PCR assays were developed for simultaneous detection of 12 respiratory RNA viruses. Each set of multiplex methods detected four viruses, the first set: respiratory syncytial virus, human metapneumovirus, rhinovirus, enterovirus; the second set: parainfluenza viruses 1 - 4 (PIV1-4); the third set: coronaviruses NL63, 229E, severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), and OC43.
RESULTS: Application of the multiplex SYBR Green real-time PCR in clinical samples from 172 patients in a one-year study resulted in detection of 19 (11.04%) PIV3, 9 (5.23%) PIV4, and 1 (0.58%) coronavirus NL63. All the positive samples were detected during December to March (2011 - 2012).
CONCLUSIONS: Multiplex SYBR Green real-time PCR is a rapid and relatively inexpensive method for detection of respiratory viruses.
AD  - Sultani, Mozhdeh. Virology Department, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Mokhtari Azad, Talat. Virology Department, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Eshragian, Mohammadreza. Virology Department, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Shadab, Azadeh. Virology Department, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Naseri, Maryam. Virology Department, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Eilami, Owrang. Department of Infectious Disease, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, IR Iran.
Yavarian, Jila. Virology Department, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
AN  - 26468358
AU  - Sultani, M.
AU  - Mokhtari Azad, T.
AU  - Eshragian, M.
AU  - Shadab, A.
AU  - Naseri, M.
AU  - Eilami, O.
AU  - Yavarian, J.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Aug
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.5812/jjm.19041v2
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 8
J2  - Jundishapur j
LA  - English
N1  - Sultani, Mozhdeh
Mokhtari Azad, Talat
Eshragian, Mohammadreza
Shadab, Azadeh
Naseri, Maryam
Eilami, Owrang
Yavarian, Jila
PY  - 2015
SN  - 2008-3645
SP  - e19041
ST  - Multiplex SYBR Green Real-Time PCR Assay for Detection of Respiratory Viruses
T2  - Jundishapur Journal of Microbiology
TI  - Multiplex SYBR Green Real-Time PCR Assay for Detection of Respiratory Viruses
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=26468358
VL  - 8
ID  - 7794902
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - This is a frightening time for all of us, but especially for children Children are living through COVID-19 and the traumatic changes the virus has had on the routine and schedule of their daily lives School is a primary source of structure and socialization for most youngsters As the pandemic continues to unfold, children are experiencing unprecedented shifts in school openings, learning models, extracurricular activities, and even access to play dates and other socialization venues Without teachers, friends, coaches, or even time outside of the home, children are experiencing tremendous loss and are struggling to understand their new reality
AU  - Sullivan, Mary A.
AU  - Paccione-Dyszlewski, Margaret
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Consider storytelling to help children cope during COVID-19
T2  - Brown University Child and Adolescent Behavior Letter
TI  - Consider storytelling to help children cope during COVID-19
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1002/cbl.30503
ID  - 7801652
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: The novel coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2, which was first recognized in December 2019, is responsible for the COVID-19 pandemic that is having a devastating impact on human health, society and the global economy. METHODS: We summarize lessons learned from the HIV epidemic that offer insights about how the response to COVID-19 can be improved, especially in the United States which has incurred one quarter of world's infections to date. RESULTS: Lessons learned include: the need to develop and deploy valid tests for point-of-care diagnosis and surveillance; the importance of considering HIV and COVID-19 in the context of syndemics; the potential role of structural interventions that address drivers of disparities; how existing research infrastructure can be leveraged to accelerate development of therapeutics and vaccines; and how modeling that is tailored to regional epidemics can inform policy. CONCLUSIONS: The window of opportunity to prevent a widespread COVID-19 epidemic in the United States has already closed, but it is not too late to implement a mitigation strategy that can save thousands of lives. Decisive leadership that develops policies grounded in scientific evidence is key to charting a path forward. The question is whether the United States is prepared to learn from its past successes and mistakes with the HIV epidemic to develop a nation-wide plan that puts politics aside and prioritizes saving lives.
AD  - Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, MC0507, La Jolla CA 92093.
San Diego State University, School of Social Work, 5500 Campanile Drive, San Diego, CA 92182-4119.
AN  - 33027152
AU  - Strathdee, S. A.
AU  - Martin, N. K.
AU  - Pitpitan, E. V.
AU  - Stockman, J. K.
AU  - Smith, D. M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 5
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1097/qai.0000000000002520
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)
LA  - eng
N1  - 1944-7884
Strathdee, Steffanie A
Martin, Natasha K
Pitpitan, Eileen V
Stockman, Jamila K
Smith, Davey M
Journal Article
United States
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2020 Oct 5. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000002520.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1525-4135
ST  - What the HIV Pandemic Experience can Teach the U.S. about the COVID-19 Response
T2  - Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)
TI  - What the HIV Pandemic Experience can Teach the U.S. about the COVID-19 Response
ID  - 7798690
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Virtual consultations and triaging have reached a tipping point, pushed on by the covid-19 pandemic. Chris Stokel-Walker reports on what a market worth at least $250bn means for doctors
AN  - 2448790702
AU  - Stokel-Walker, Chris
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020 Oct 06
2020-10-07
DB  - ProQuest Central
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.m3603
DP  - ProQuest Central
KW  - Medical Sciences
Patients
Telemedicine
Pandemics
Physicians
COVID-19
Coronaviruses
Disease transmission
New York
United Kingdom--UK
United States--US
England
LA  - English
N1  - Name - Skype Technologies SA
Copyright - Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go tohttp://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions2020BMJ
SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US; New York; United Kingdom--UK; England
PY  - 2020
ST  - Why telemedicine is here to stay
T2  - BMJ
TI  - Why telemedicine is here to stay
UR  - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448790702?accountid=26724
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Asciencejournals&atitle=Why+telemedicine+is+here+to+stay&title=BMJ+%3A+British+Medical+Journal+%28Online%29&issn=&date=2020-10-06&volume=371&issue=&spage=&au=Stokel-Walker%2C+Chris&isbn=&jtitle=BMJ+%3A+British+Medical+Journal+%28Online%29&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1136%2Fbmj.m3603
VL  - 371
ID  - 7797556
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - (Steinbauer) Klinik fur Gefaschirurgie, Gefaszentrum Barmherzige Bruder Regensburg, Krankenhaus Barmherzige Bruder Regensburg, Prufeninger Str. 86, Regensburg 93049, Germany (Bockler) Klinik fur Gefaschirurgie und Endovaskulare Chirurgie, Universitatsklinikum Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 110, Heidelberg 69120, Germany
M. Steinbauer, Klinik fur Gefaschirurgie, Gefaszentrum Barmherzige Bruder Regensburg, Krankenhaus Barmherzige Bruder Regensburg, Prufeninger Str. 86, Regensburg 93049, Germany. E-mail: markus.steinbauer@barmherzige-regensburg.de D. Bockler, Klinik fur Gefaschirurgie und Endovaskulare Chirurgie, Universitatsklinikum Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 110, Heidelberg 69120, Germany. E-mail: dittmar.boeckler@med.uni-heidelberg.de
AN  - 2006863084
AU  - Steinbauer, M.
AU  - Bockler, D.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 01 Oct
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00772-020-00705-5
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 6
KW  - editorial
nonhuman
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
LA  - German
M3  - Editorial
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0948-7034
1434-3932
SP  - 387-388
ST  - SARS-CoV-2. [German]
T2  - Gefasschirurgie
TI  - SARS-CoV-2. [German]
TT  - SARS-CoV-2.
UR  - http://link.springer.de/link/service/journals/00772/index.htm
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=2006863084
VL  - 25
ID  - 7795093
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA.
AN  - 33029790
AU  - Stanhope, J.
AU  - Weinstein, P.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.5694/mja2.50803
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - The Medical journal of Australia
KW  - Covid-19
Evidence-based medicine
Infectious diseases
Respiratory tract infections
Travel medicine
LA  - eng
N1  - 1326-5377
Stanhope, Jessica
Orcid: 0000-0002-6657-3317
Weinstein, Philip
Letter
Australia
Med J Aust. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.5694/mja2.50803.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0025-729x
ST  - Travel restrictions and evidence-based decision making for novel epidemics
T2  - Medical journal of Australia
TI  - Travel restrictions and evidence-based decision making for novel epidemics
ID  - 7798488
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Among the four genera of influenza viruses (IVs) and the four genera of coronaviruses (CoVs), zoonotic αIV and βCoV have occasionally caused airborne epidemic outbreaks in humans, who are immunologically naïve, and the outbreaks have resulted in high fatality rates as well as social and economic disruption and losses The most devasting influenza A virus (IAV) in αIV, pandemic H1N1 in 1918, which caused at least 40 million deaths from about 500 million cases of infection, was the first recorded emergence of IAVs in humans Usually, a novel human-adapted virus replaces the preexisting human-adapted virus Interestingly, two IAV subtypes, A/H3N2/1968 and A/H1N1/2009 variants, and two lineages of influenza B viruses (IBV) in βIV, B/Yamagata and B/Victoria lineage-like viruses, remain seasonally detectable in humans Both influenza C viruses (ICVs) in γIV and four human CoVs, HCoV-229E and HCoV-NL63 in αCoV and HCoV-OC43 and HCoV-HKU1 in βCoV, usually cause mild respiratory infections Much attention has been given to CoVs since the global epidemic outbreaks of βSARS-CoV in 2002–2004 and βMERS-CoV from 2012 to present βSARS-CoV-2, which is causing the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic that has resulted in 890,392 deaths from about 27 million cases of infection as of 8 September 2020, has provoked worldwide investigations of CoVs With the aim of developing efficient strategies for controlling virus outbreaks and recurrences of seasonal virus variants, here we overview the structures, diversities, host ranges and host receptors of all IVs and CoVs and critically review current knowledge of receptor binding specificity of spike glycoproteins, which mediates infection, of IVs and of zoonotic, pandemic and seasonal CoVs
AU  - Sriwilaijaroen, Nongluk
AU  - Suzuki, Yasuo
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Host Receptors of Influenza Viruses and Coronaviruses—Molecular Mechanisms of Recognition
T2  - Vaccines
TI  - Host Receptors of Influenza Viruses and Coronaviruses—Molecular Mechanisms of Recognition
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815775
ID  - 7801665
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Although endogenous retroviruses (ERVs) are known to harbor cis-regulatory elements, their role in modulating cellular immune responses remains poorly understood Using an RNA-seq approach, we show that several members of the ERV9 lineage, particularly LTR12C elements, are activated upon HIV-1 infection of primary CD4+ T cells Intriguingly, HIV-1-induced ERVs harboring transcription start sites are primarily found in the vicinity of immunity genes For example, HIV-1 infection activates LTR12C elements upstream of the interferon-inducible genes GBP2 and GBP5 that encode for broad-spectrum antiviral factors Reporter assays demonstrated that these LTR12C elements drive gene expression in primary CD4+ T cells In line with this, HIV-1 infection triggered the expression of a unique GBP2 transcript variant by activating a cryptic transcription start site within LTR12C Furthermore, stimulation with HIV-1-induced cytokines increased GBP2 and GBP5 expression in human cells, but not in macaque cells that naturally lack the GBP5 gene and the LTR12C element upstream of GBP2 Finally, our findings suggest that GBP2 and GBP5 have already been active against ancient viral pathogens as they suppress the maturation of the extinct retrovirus HERV-K (HML-2) In summary, our findings uncover how human cells can exploit remnants of once-infectious retroviruses to regulate antiviral gene expression
AU  - Srinivasachar Badarinarayan, Smitha
AU  - Shcherbakova, Irina
AU  - Langer, Simon
AU  - Koepke, Lennart
AU  - Preising, Andrea
AU  - Hotter, Dominik
AU  - Kirchhoff, Frank
AU  - Sparrer, Konstantin M. J.
AU  - Schotta, Gunnar
AU  - Sauter, Daniel
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - HIV-1 infection activates endogenous retroviral promoters regulating antiviral gene expression
T2  - Nucleic Acids Research
TI  - HIV-1 infection activates endogenous retroviral promoters regulating antiviral gene expression
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkaa832
ID  - 7801494
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic in Australia forced a temporary closure of BreastScreen Australia services. Now reopened, the BreastScreen experience has been redefined for both staff and clients and the journey to the 'new BreastScreen normal' is continually evolving in response to the ongoing threat of COVID-19 and government directives on health policy. Many changes mirror those undertaken in the wider community and emphasise wellness to attend, hygiene and social distancing. Importantly, radiographers have been identified as having a high-risk role and have had to modify positioning techniques and cleaning regimes accordingly. Beyond the pandemic, the 'new normal' needs to be one which enables well women to continue screening with a visible sense of reassurance that all that can be done is being done to ensure the safe and continued early detection of breast cancer.
AD  - Faculty of Science, School of Dentistry & Health Sciences, Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, New South Wales, Australia.
AN  - 33026711
AU  - Spuur, K. M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1002/jmrs.430
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Journal of medical radiation sciences
KW  - Breast imaging
Covid-19
breast screening
mammography
pandemic
positioning
radiographer
LA  - eng
N1  - 2051-3909
Spuur, Kelly Maree
Orcid: 0000-0003-0285-9962
Journal Article
United States
J Med Radiat Sci. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1002/jmrs.430.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2051-3895
ST  - The COVID-19 BreastScreen Department - beyond the pandemic
T2  - Journal of medical radiation sciences
TI  - The COVID-19 BreastScreen Department - beyond the pandemic
ID  - 7798732
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Telepsychiatry and telepsychotherapy are new treatment modalities that have been used more than ever during the COVID-19 pandemic There are many challenges that are faced with the use of this modality for both patients and psychiatrists alike There are critical issues faced with regard to the development of rapport, managing the entire teleconsultation set up, privacy and issues related to fees, issues related to prescribing and monitoring, and issues while handling emergencies The challenges faced are discussed and some solutions if possible are laid out
AU  - Sousa, Avinash De
AU  - Shrivastava, Amresh
AU  - Shah, Bhumika
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Telepsychiatry and Telepsychotherapy: Critical Issues Faced by Indian Patients and Psychiatrists
T2  - Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine
TI  - Telepsychiatry and Telepsychotherapy: Critical Issues Faced by Indian Patients and Psychiatrists
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1177/0253717620960407
ID  - 7801454
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Introduction: In Latin America, Peru is the most impacted country due to COVID-19 pandemic. Given the authorized nationwide use of hydroxychloroquine, azithromycin, ivermectin and dexamethasone in COVID-19 patients, we aimed to evaluate their effectiveness alone or combined to prevent 30-day mortality among COVID-19 hospitalized patients without life-threatening illness. Methods: Design. Retrospective cohort study using digital clinical records to emulate a target trial. Setting. Nationwide data of mid- and high-level complexity hospitals from the Peruvian Social Health Insurance (EsSalud) between April 1 and July 19, 2020. Participants. Patients aged 18 years with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection by PCR, and non-severe pneumonia at admission. Interventions. We compared five treatment groups to the standard of care treatment regimen (control group) within 48 hours of admission to hospital: hydroxychloroquine/chloroquine alone (HCQ), ivermectin alone (IVM), azithromycin alone (AZIT), HCQ + AZIT group, and IVM + AZIT group with doses recommended by the Peruvian Ministry of Health. Main outcomes measures. The primary outcome was all-cause mortality rate, the secondary outcomes were survival without ICU rate, and survival without oxygen prescription rate. Analyses were adjusted for confounding factors by inverse probability of treatment weighting. A doubly-adjustment method was done for sensitivity analysis. Results: Among 5683 patients eligible for analysis, 200 received hydroxychloroquine or chloroquine within 48 hours of hospital admission, 203 received ivermectin, 1600 received azithromycin, 692 received hydroxychloroquine or chloroquine plus azithromycin, 358 received ivermectin plus azithromycin and 2630 received standard of care. AZIT + HCQ group was associated with 84% higher all-cause mortality hazard rate compared to standard care (wHR = 1.84, 95% CI: 1.12-3.02). Consistently, AZIT + HCQ treatment was associated with survival without transfer to ICU (wHR = 1.49, 95% CI: 1.01-2.19) and survival without oxygen prescription (wHR = 1.70, 95% CI: 1.07-2.69). HCQ treatment was associated with 77% higher all-cause mortality or oxygen prescription hazard rate compared to standard treatment (wHR = 1.77, 95% CI: 1.01-3.11). Surprisingly, we observed that IVM treatment was associated with less survival rate without transfer to ICU in the weighted analysis (wHR = 1.58, 95% CI:1.11-2.25) By last, we did not find evidence of effect on reduce all-cause mortality or increase survival rate without transfer to ICU or survival rate without oxygen prescription for AZIT group neither AZIT + IVM group in all analyses. Conclusion: The results of our target trial emulation match with previous findings of randomized clinical trials and observational studies, which showed no beneficial effects of hydroxychloroquine, ivermectin, azithromycin, or their combinations.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.Funding StatementThis study was funded by the Instituto de Evaluacion de Tecnologias en Salud e Investigacion (IETSI), EsSalud, Peru.Author DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:This study was classified with minimal risk of vulnerability for participants. In order to maintain the privacy of the patients, the data extraction was anonymized by the EsSalud informatics office before data manipulation or analysis. This target trial protocol was approved by EsSalud Institutional Review Board of COVID studies (91-SGRyGIS-DIS-IETSI-ESSALUD-2020).All necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscrip has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesThe data supporting the findings of this study are available in the IETSI EsSalud computer files, but restrictions apply to the availability of these data, which were used under the current study license and are therefore not publicly available. However, the data are available to the authors upon reasonable request and with the permission of IETSI EsSalud.
AU  - Soto-Becerra, Percy
AU  - Culquichicon, Carlos
AU  - Hurtado-Roca, Yamilee
AU  - Araujo-Castillo, Roger V.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - medRxiv
DO  - 10.1101/2020.10.06.20208066
DP  - medRxiv
PY  - 2020
SP  - 2020.10.06.20208066
ST  - Real-World Effectiveness of hydroxychloroquine, azithromycin, and ivermectin among hospitalized COVID-19 patients: Results of a target trial emulation using observational data from a nationwide Healthcare System in Peru (preprint)
T2  - medRxiv
TI  - Real-World Effectiveness of hydroxychloroquine, azithromycin, and ivermectin among hospitalized COVID-19 patients: Results of a target trial emulation using observational data from a nationwide Healthcare System in Peru (preprint)
UR  - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/08/2020.10.06.20208066.abstract
ID  - 7801850
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - A brief review is presented of investigations performed in 2002�?020 on ultraviolet inactivation of bacteria, vital cells, and viruses by using excilamps. The excilamp models that have been developed at the Institute of High-Current Electronics, SB RAS are briefly described. Scientific data acquired by now show that excilamps on KrCl *, KrBr*, and XeBr* molecules are an alternative to low-pressure mercury lamps with respect to optical parameters. These sources of optical radiation exhibit a bactericidal effect, and emission of KrCl and KrBr excilamps demonstrates viricidal action. The latter is actual due to expansion of coronavirus disease. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Quantum Electronics is the property of IOP Publishing and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
AN  - 146245509
AU  - Sosnin, E. A.
AU  - Zhdanova, O. S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - a9h
DO  - 10.1070/QEL17374
DP  - EBSCOhost
IS  - 10
M3  - Article
N1  - Sosnin, E A Zhdanova, O S; Source Info: Oct2020, Vol. 50 Issue 10, p1; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article
PY  - 2020
SN  - 10637818
SP  - 1-5
ST  - Viricidal and bactericidal exciplex barrier-discharge lamps
T2  - Quantum Electronics
TI  - Viricidal and bactericidal exciplex barrier-discharge lamps
UR  - http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=146245509&site=ehost-live
VL  - 50
ID  - 7797001
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Objective: To describe the clinical characteristics and management of severe COVID-19 patients. Method(s): Observational, descriptive, longitudinal, and retrospective study. Result(s): 56 patients were admitted, of whom 80.3% (n = 45) were males with a mean age of 58 years [46-67]. The main comorbidities were obesity, high blood pressure, and diabetes. Symptoms onset time at admittance to the ICU was 9 [7-14] days, of which the most frequent were dyspnea, fever, and dry cough. Laboratory data were lymphopenia; elevation of LDH, fibrinogen, D-dimer, ferritin and CRP. 100% of the patients required mechanical ventilation, the median mechanical ventilation time was 12 [6-17] days, and 66% (n= 37) required a prone position. The pharmacological treatment was mainly based on azithromycin, hydroxychloroquine, tocilizumab and steroids. The most frequent complications were acute kidney injury, venous thromboembolism and acute myocardial infarction. Mortality rate was 17.8% (n = 10). Conclusion(s): The characteristics of the critically ill patients in our hospital were mostly elderly and obese, with the variables of higher SOFA score and acute kidney injury associated with higher mortality. Copyright © 2020 Academia Mexicana de Cirugia.
AD  - (Sosa-Garcia, Gutierrez-Villasenor) Servicio de Medicina Interna y Medicina Critica, Unidad de Terapia Intensiva, Hospital Medica sur, Puente de Piedra, 150 Col. Toriello Guerra, Del. Tlalpan, Ciudad de Mexico C.P. 14050, Mexico (Garcia-Briones, Romero-Gonzalez, Gonzalez-Chon) Servicio de Anestesiologia y Medicina Critica, Unidad de Terapia Intensiva, Hospital Medica sur, Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico (Juarez-Hernandez) Departamento de Investigacion Clinica, Unidad de Investigacion Traslacional, Hospital Medica sur, Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico (Gonzalez-Chon) Departamento de Direccion, Hospital Medica sur, Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico (Sosa-Garcia, Gutierrez-Villasenor, Garcia-Briones, Romero-Gonzalez, Juarez-Hernandez, Gonzalez-Chon) Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Autonoma de Mexico, Puente de Piedra, 150 Col. Toriello Guerra, Del. Tlalpan, Ciudad de Mexico C.P. 14050, Mexico
J.O. Sosa-Garcia, Servicio de Medicina Interna y Medicina Critica, Unidad de Terapia Intensiva, Hospital Medica sur, Puente de Piedra, 150 Col. Toriello Guerra, Del. Tlalpan, Ciudad de Mexico C.P. 14050, Mexico. E-mail: drintervista@gmail.com
AN  - 2007969825
AU  - Sosa-Garcia, J. O.
AU  - Gutierrez-Villasenor, A. O.
AU  - Garcia-Briones, A.
AU  - Romero-Gonzalez, J. P.
AU  - Juarez-Hernandez, E.
AU  - Gonzalez-Chon, O.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.24875/CIRU.20000675
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 5
KW  - Coronavirus
covid-19
Management
Mortality
SARS-CoV-2
acute heart infarction
acute kidney failure
adult
aged
article
artificial ventilation
comorbidity
complication
controlled study
coronavirus disease 2019
coughing
critically ill patient
diabetes mellitus
dyspnea
fever
human
hypertension
intensive care unit
lymphocytopenia
major clinical study
male
middle aged
mortality rate
obesity
prone position
retrospective study
Sequential Organ Failure Assessment Score
venous thromboembolism
azithromycin
D dimer
endogenous compound
ferritin
fibrinogen
hydroxychloroquine
steroid
tocilizumab
LA  - Spanish
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0009-7411
2444-054X
SP  - 569-575
ST  - Experience in the management of severe COVID-19 patients in an intensive care unit. [Spanish]
T2  - Cirugia y Cirujanos (English Edition)
TI  - Experience in the management of severe COVID-19 patients in an intensive care unit. [Spanish]
TT  - Experiencia en el manejo de pacientes graves con COVID-19 en una unidad de terapia intensiva.
UR  - http://www.cirugiaycirujanos.com/frame_esp.php?id=358
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=2007969825
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=10.24875%2FCIRU.20000675&issn=0009-7411&isbn=&volume=88&issue=5&spage=569&pages=569-575&date=2020&title=Cirugia+y+Cirujanos+%28English+Edition%29&atitle=Experiencia+en+el+manejo+de+pacientes+graves+con+COVID-19+en+una+unidad+de+terapia+intensiva&aulast=Sosa-Garcia&pid=%3Cauthor%3ESosa-Garcia+J.O.%2CGutierrez-Villasenor+A.O.%2CGarcia-Briones+A.%2CRomero-Gonzalez+J.P.%2CJuarez-Hernandez+E.%2CGonzalez-Chon+O.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2007969825%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EArticle%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 88
ID  - 7795173
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: Coronavirus causes respiratory infections in humans. To determine the prevalence of human coronavirus (HCoV) infection among patients with influenza-like illness, 5833 clinical samples from nasopharyngeal swabs and aspirates collected between January 2012 and December 2013 were examined.
RESULTS: HCoV was found in 46 (0.79 %) samples. There were 19 (0.32 %) HCoV-HKU1, 19 (0.32 %) HCoV-NL63, 5 (0.09 %) HCoV-229E, and 3 (0.05 %) HCoV-OC43. None of the sample tested positive for MERS-CoV. The majority (54 %) of the HCoV-positive patients were between the ages of 0 and 5 years. HCoV was detected throughout the 2-year period and generally peaked from May to October, which coincided with the rainy season. Phylogenetic trees based on the alignment of the spike (S) gene sequences suggest an emergence of a new clade for HCoV-229E.
CONCLUSIONS: The data in this study provide an insight into the prevalence of the recent circulating HCoVs in the region.
AD  - Soonnarong, Rapeepun. Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Thongpan, Ilada. Center of Excellence in Clinical Virology, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Payungporn, Sunchai. Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Vuthitanachot, Chanpim. Chum Phae Hospital, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Vuthitanachot, Viboonsuk. Chum Phae Hospital, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Vichiwattana, Preeyaporn. Center of Excellence in Clinical Virology, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Vongpunsawad, Sompong. Center of Excellence in Clinical Virology, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Poovorawan, Yong. Center of Excellence in Clinical Virology, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
AN  - 27625974
AU  - Soonnarong, R.
AU  - Thongpan, I.
AU  - Payungporn, S.
AU  - Vuthitanachot, C.
AU  - Vuthitanachot, V.
AU  - Vichiwattana, P.
AU  - Vongpunsawad, S.
AU  - Poovorawan, Y.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40064-016-3101-9
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 1
J2  - Springerplus
LA  - English
N1  - Soonnarong, Rapeepun
Thongpan, Ilada
Payungporn, Sunchai
Vuthitanachot, Chanpim
Vuthitanachot, Viboonsuk
Vichiwattana, Preeyaporn
Vongpunsawad, Sompong
Poovorawan, Yong
PY  - 2016
SN  - 2193-1801
SP  - 1420
ST  - Molecular epidemiology and characterization of human coronavirus in Thailand, 2012-2013
T2  - Springerplus
TI  - Molecular epidemiology and characterization of human coronavirus in Thailand, 2012-2013
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27625974
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27625974&id=10.1186%2Fs40064-016-3101-9&issn=2193-1801&isbn=&volume=5&issue=1&spage=1420&pages=1420&date=2016&title=Springerplus&atitle=Molecular+epidemiology+and+characterization+of+human+coronavirus+in+Thailand%2C+2012-2013.&aulast=Soonnarong&pid=%3Cauthor%3ESoonnarong+R%2CThongpan+I%2CPayungporn+S%2CVuthitanachot+C%2CVuthitanachot+V%2CVichiwattana+P%2CVongpunsawad+S%2CPoovorawan+Y%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27625974%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 5
ID  - 7794852
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Viral shedding lasted 31 and 19 days from symptom onset in two patients with east respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) pneumonia, respectively. Environmental real-time RT-PCR was weakly positive for bed guardrail and monitors. Even after cleaning the monitors with 70% alcohol-based disinfectant, RT-PCR was still weakly positive, and converted to negative only after wiping with diluted sodium chlorite. Further studies are required to clarify the appropriate methods to clean environments during and after treatment of patients with MERS-CoV infection.
AD  - Song, Joon Young. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.; Asian Pacific Influenza Institute (APII), Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.; Infection Control Unit, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Cheong, Hee Jin. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.; Asian Pacific Influenza Institute (APII), Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Choi, Min Joo. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jeon, Ji Ho. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Kang, Seong Hee. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jeong, Eun Ju. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Yoon, Jin Gu. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Lee, Saem Na. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Kim, Sung Ran. Infection Control Unit, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Noh, Ji Yun. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.; Asian Pacific Influenza Institute (APII), Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Kim, Woo Joo. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.; Asian Pacific Influenza Institute (APII), Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
AN  - 26788409
AU  - Song, J. Y.
AU  - Cheong, H. J.
AU  - Choi, M. J.
AU  - Jeon, J. H.
AU  - Kang, S. H.
AU  - Jeong, E. J.
AU  - Yoon, J. G.
AU  - Lee, S. N.
AU  - Kim, S. R.
AU  - Noh, J. Y.
AU  - Kim, W. J.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Dec
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.3947/ic.2015.47.4.252
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 4
J2  - Infect
LA  - English
N1  - Song, Joon Young
Cheong, Hee Jin
Choi, Min Joo
Jeon, Ji Ho
Kang, Seong Hee
Jeong, Eun Ju
Yoon, Jin Gu
Lee, Saem Na
Kim, Sung Ran
Noh, Ji Yun
Kim, Woo Joo
PY  - 2015
SN  - 2093-2340
SP  - 252-5
ST  - Viral Shedding and Environmental Cleaning in Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Infection
T2  - Infection & Chemotherapy
TI  - Viral Shedding and Environmental Cleaning in Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Infection
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=26788409
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:26788409&id=10.3947%2Fic.2015.47.4.252&issn=2093-2340&isbn=&volume=47&issue=4&spage=252&pages=252-5&date=2015&title=Infection+%26+Chemotherapy&atitle=Viral+Shedding+and+Environmental+Cleaning+in+Middle+East+Respiratory+Syndrome+Coronavirus+Infection.&aulast=Song&pid=%3Cauthor%3ESong+JY%2CCheong+HJ%2CChoi+MJ%2CJeon+JH%2CKang+SH%2CJeong+EJ%2CYoon+JG%2CLee+SN%2CKim+SR%2CNoh+JY%2CKim+WJ%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E26788409%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 47
ID  - 7794889
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV), an Alphacoronavirus in the family Coronaviridae, causes acute diarrhea, vomiting, dehydration, and high mortality rates in neonatal piglets. PEDV can also cause diarrhea, agalactia, and abnormal reproductive cycles in pregnant sows. Although PEDV was first identified in Europe, it has resulted in significant economic losses in many Asian swine-raising countries, including Korea, China, Japan, Vietnam, and the Philippines. However, from April 2013 to the present, major outbreaks of PEDV have been reported in the United States, Canada, and Mexico. Moreover, intercontinental transmission of PEDV has increased mortality rates in seronegative neonatal piglets, resulting in 10% loss of the US pig population. The emergence and re-emergence of PEDV indicates that the virus is able to evade current vaccine strategies. Continuous emergence of multiple mutant strains from several regions has aggravated porcine epidemic diarrhea endemic conditions and highlighted the need for new vaccines based on the current circulating PEDV. Epidemic PEDV strains tend to be more pathogenic and cause increased death in pigs, thereby causing substantial financial losses for swine producers. In this review, we described the epidemiology of PEDV in several countries and present molecular characterization of current strains. We also discuss PEDV vaccines and related issues.
AD  - Song, Daesub. Department of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Korea University, Sejong, Korea.
Moon, Hyoungjoon. Research Unit, Green Cross Veterinary Products, Yongin, Korea.
Kang, Bokyu. Research Unit, Green Cross Veterinary Products, Yongin, Korea.
AN  - 26273575
AU  - Song, D.
AU  - Moon, H.
AU  - Kang, B.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Jul
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.7774/cevr.2015.4.2.166
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 2
J2  - Clin
LA  - English
M3  - Review
N1  - Song, Daesub
Moon, Hyoungjoon
Kang, Bokyu
PY  - 2015
SN  - 2287-3651
SP  - 166-76
ST  - Porcine epidemic diarrhea: a review of current epidemiology and available vaccines
T2  - Clinical & Experimental Vaccine Research
TI  - Porcine epidemic diarrhea: a review of current epidemiology and available vaccines
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=26273575
VL  - 4
ID  - 7794908
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - It is inevitable that some patients with suspected or confirmed COVID-19 may require urgent surgical procedures. The objective of this review was to discuss the modifications required in the operating room during COVID-19 times for minimal access, laparoscopy, and robotic surgery, especially with regard to minimally invasive surgical instruments, buffalo filter, trocars with smoke evacuator, and special personal protection equipment. We have discussed the safety measures to be followed for the suspected or confirmed COVID-19 patient. In addition to surgical patients, health care workers should also protect themselves by following the guidelines and recommendations while treating these patients. Although there is little evidence of viral transmission through laparoscopic or open approaches, we recommend modifications to surgical practice such as the use of safe smoke evacuation and minimizing energy device use to reduce the risk of exposure to aerosolized particles to the health care team. Therefore, hospitals must follow specific protocols and arrange suitable training of the health care workers. Following well-established plans to accomplish un-deferrable surgeries in COVID-19-positive patients is strongly recommended.
AD  - Department of Surgical Oncology, Manipal Hospital, Bengaluru, India.
Department of Surgical Oncology, Max Cancer Centre, New Delhi, India.
MSR Medical College, Bangalore, India.
Department of MAS and Bariatric Surgery, Manipal Hospital, Bengaluru, India.
AN  - 33026956
AU  - Somashekhar, S. P.
AU  - Acharya, R.
AU  - Manjiri, S.
AU  - Talwar, S.
AU  - Ashwin, K. R.
AU  - Rohit Kumar, C.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1177/1553350620964323
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Surgical innovation
KW  - Covid-19
SARS-CoV-2
minimally invasive surgery
personal protection equipments
LA  - eng
N1  - 1553-3514
Somashekhar, S P
Orcid: 0000-0002-7898-1625
Acharya, Rudra
Manjiri, S
Talwar, Sumit
Ashwin, K R
Rohit Kumar, C
Journal Article
United States
Surg Innov. 2020 Oct 7:1553350620964323. doi: 10.1177/1553350620964323.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1553-3506
SP  - 1553350620964323
ST  - Adaptations and Safety Modifications to Perform Safe Minimal Access Surgery (Minimally Invasive Surgery: Laparoscopy and Robotic) during the COVID-19 Pandemic
T2  - Surgical innovation
TI  - Adaptations and Safety Modifications to Perform Safe Minimal Access Surgery (Minimally Invasive Surgery: Laparoscopy and Robotic) during the COVID-19 Pandemic
ID  - 7798709
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - La pandemia de la infecci�Qn por el coronavirus tipo 2 del s�Tndrome respiratorio agudo grave o SARS-CoV-2 causante de la enfermedad por coronavirus de 2019 (COVID-19) ha precisado de una transformaci�Qn dr֙stica de los hospitales y por consiguiente de los servicios de Nefrolog�Ta de España Desde la Sociedad Española de Nefrolog�Ta se ha realizado una encuesta a los Jefes de Servicios de Nefrolog�Ta de España abordando la reorganizaci�Qn de los servicios de Nefrolog�Ta y actividad en la época de mayor afectaci�Qn por COVID-19 Hemos preguntado por la integraci�Qn de los nefr�Qlogos en equipos COVID-19, la actividad asistencial de hospitalizaci�Qn de Nefrolog�Ta (ingresos programados, biopsias renales), la realizaci�Qn de cirug�Tas programadas como los accesos vasculares o implantaci�Qn de catéteres peritoneales, la suspensi�Qn o no del programa de trasplante renal y la transformaci�Qn de las consultas externas de nefrolog�Ta En el trabajo actual se detalla la adaptaci�Qn y transformaci�Qn de los servicios de nefrolog�Ta en la pandemia COVID-19 en España Durante dicho periodo se han suspendido los ingresos programados en los Servicios de Nefrolog�Ta, la realizaci�Qn de cirug�Tas/biopsias programadas y ha disminuido en m֙s de un 75% el programa de trasplante renal Es de interés mencionar que las consultas externas de nefrolog�Ta se han realizado mayoritariamente telef�Qnicamente En conclusi�Qn, la pandemia ha impactado claramente en la actividad cl�Tnica en los servicios de Nefrolog�Ta españoles disminuyendo la actividad programada y los trasplantes renales y modificando la actividad en consultas externas Un plan de transformaci�Qn asistencial e implementaci�Qn de telemedicina en Nefrolog�Ta parece necesario y de gran utilidad en un futuro pr�Qximo The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection, has required a rapid and drastic transformation of hospitals, and consequently also of Spanish Nephrology Units, to respond to the critical situation The Spanish Society of Nephrology conducted a survey directed to the Heads of Nephrology Departments in Spain that addressed the reorganisation of Nephrology departments and activity during the peak of COVID-19 pandemic The survey focused on the integration of nephrologists in COVID-19 teams, nephrology inpatient care activities (elective admissions, kidney biopsies), the performance of elective surgeries such as vascular accesses or implantation of peritoneal catheters, the suspension of kidney transplantation programmes and the transformation of nephrology outpatient clinics This work details the adaptation and transformation of nephrology services during the COVID-19 pandemic in Spain During this period, elective admissions to Nephrology Services, elective surgeries and biopsies were suspended, and the kidney transplant programme was scaled back by more than 75% It is worth noting that outpatient nephrology consultations were carried out largely by telephone In conclusion, the pandemic has clearly impacted clinical activity in Spanish Nephrology departments, reducing elective activity and kidney transplants, and modifying activity in outpatient clinics A restructuring and implementation plan in Nephrology focused on telemedicine and/or virtual medicine would seem to be both necessary and very useful in the near future
AU  - Soler, Mar�Ta José Heras Manuel Macia
AU  - Ortiz, Alberto
AU  - Dolores del Pino y Pino, Maria
AU  - Lazo, Mercedes Salgueira
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Impacto de la pandemia COVID-19 en los Servicios de Nefrolog�Ta Españoles
T2  - Nefrolog�Ta
TI  - Impacto de la pandemia COVID-19 en los Servicios de Nefrolog�Ta Españoles
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nefro.2020.08.002
ID  - 7801569
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Soiné, Hannah Kriegel
AU  - Leonie, Dollmann
AU  - Jörg
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on risk perceptions: differences between ethnic groups in Germany
T2  - European Societies
TI  - The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on risk perceptions: differences between ethnic groups in Germany
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1080/14616696.2020.1825766
ID  - 7801512
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The COVID-19 epidemic required immediate planning by the Brazilian Ministry of Health The government’s actions showed contradictions between the presidency and the Ministry of Health The purpose of this article is to reconstruct the actions of the federal government in confronting the COVID-19 pandemic Such actions resulted in a policy organized on three fronts: the role of governors;the false dilemma between the economy and health and;the militarization of the Ministry of Health, done by filling the staff with military personnel In the initial four months after the first registered case of COVID-19, the Ministry of Health left the front line of the actions and the states conducted the primary measures of confrontation through the purchase of materials and services from the private sector A false division was established between the sanitary measures and the economic recovery measures The conduct of public health was passed on to the military, changing the technical-political field The way of management based on the denial of the epidemic and the absence of proposals by the Ministry of Health was characterized by the abandonment of health protection measures, objectified in the question ‘So what?�? delivered by the president of the republic when asked about deaths in the Brazil
AU  - Sodré, Francis
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Epidemia de COVID-19: puntos cr�Tticos para la gesti�Qn de salud pública en Brasil COVID-19 epidemic: critical issues for public health management in Brazil
T2  - Trabalho, Educação e Saúde
TI  - Epidemia de COVID-19: puntos cr�Tticos para la gesti�Qn de salud pública en Brasil COVID-19 epidemic: critical issues for public health management in Brazil
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/1981-7746-sol00302
ID  - 7801369
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Division of Surgical Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America 55 Fruit St Suite 435, Boston, MA 02114.
AN  - 33027211
AU  - Sobti, N.
AU  - Rosado, N.
AU  - Nealon, K.
AU  - Specht, M.
AU  - Liao, E. C.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 2
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1097/prs.0000000000007474
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Plastic and reconstructive surgery
LA  - eng
N1  - 1529-4242
Sobti, Nikhil
Rosado, Nikki
Nealon, Kassandra
Specht, Michelle
Liao, Eric C
Journal Article
United States
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2020 Oct 2. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000007474.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0032-1052
ST  - Same-Day Prepectoral Direct-to-Implant Breast Reconstruction During the COVID-19 Crisis
T2  - Plastic and reconstructive surgery
TI  - Same-Day Prepectoral Direct-to-Implant Breast Reconstruction During the COVID-19 Crisis
ID  - 7798685
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Government leaders who want to promote a collective response to disrupting events, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, need to foster a shared understanding of the crisis through effective communication However, the tone and content of communication varies across and within countries and led to conflicting results in terms of collective sensemaking To understand how government leaders�?messages shape emotional and cognitive responses of citizens, we designed a 2x2 vignette experiment in which we manipulate the framing (pessimistic vs optimistic) and content of the message (specific vs general) delivered by a political leader Results from 436 participants showed that while the tone of leader’s messages has significant implications for the levels of anxiety and evaluation of the government’s truthfulness and its overall response to the crisis, the content of the leader’s message matters less Furthermore, these effects were particularly experienced by women and left-leaning participants Overall, our results highlight the importance of the leader’s communication strategies on influencing the public’s emotional reactions, as well as the perceptions of government effectiveness in dealing with the crisis
AU  - Sobral, Filipe
AU  - Carvalho, Juliana
AU  - Łagowska, Urszula
AU  - Furtado, Liliane Magalhães Girardin Pimentel Grobman
AU  - Miriam
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Better safe than sorry: leadership sensemaking in the time of COVID-19
T2  - Revista de Administração Pública
TI  - Better safe than sorry: leadership sensemaking in the time of COVID-19
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-761220200262x
ID  - 7801401
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Sobol, Małgorzata Blachnio
AU  - Agata, Przepi�Qrka Aneta
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Time of Pandemic: Temporal Perspectives Related to Compliance with Public Health Regulations Concerning the COVID-19 Pandemic
T2  - Social Science & Medicine
TI  - Time of Pandemic: Temporal Perspectives Related to Compliance with Public Health Regulations Concerning the COVID-19 Pandemic
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2020.113408
ID  - 7801547
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The number of people with dementia worldwide is expected to increase to approximately 1.3 billion in 2050. Almost 90% of patients diagnosed with dementia suffer from behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD). BPSD causes and risk factors are multiple and complex and can be responsible for hospitalizations in long-term institutions, psychiatric hospitalizations and search for health services. Recently, the world imposition of social distance and self-isolation as the best preventive measures for the COVID-19 pandemic has created challenges in the health care and management of this population, which may trigger or aggravate BPSD, and most caregivers are not prepared to address it. In face of this actual social distancing, telemedicine comes to be a tool for improving the management of these acute symptoms and mental care. In this article, we discuss and disseminate recommendations on this important alternative of assistance, especially considering the cases of BPSD. In this context of a pandemic, even patients with BPSD and caregivers require more frequent and updated guidance, considering the difficult context to social distance. Telemedicine can reduce the risk for the development of negative outcomes in mental health precipitated by the reduction of social contact and less access to health services, improving dementia symptom management, mainly BPSD. © Copyright © 2020 Soares, Silvestre, Lima and de Almondes.
AD  - (Soares, Lima, de Almondes) Psychosocial Care Unit, Onofre Lopes University Hospital, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil (Silvestre) Private Practitioner, Natal, Brazil
W.B. Soares, Psychosocial Care Unit, Onofre Lopes University Hospital, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil. E-mail: soaresbarbalhowalter@gmail.com K.M. de Almondes, Psychosocial Care Unit, Onofre Lopes University Hospital, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil. E-mail: katie.almondes@gmail.com
AN  - 632973840
AU  - Soares, W. B.
AU  - Silvestre, I. T.
AU  - Lima, A. M. D. O.
AU  - de Almondes, K. M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 15 Sep
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2020.577629
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 577629
KW  - behavioral and psychological symptoms in dementia
bpsd
caregiver burden
covid-19
dementia
elderly
social isolation
telemedicine
adult
article
coronavirus disease 2019
home quarantine
hospitalization
human
mental health
pandemic
prevention
risk factor
social distance
social distancing
LA  - English
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1664-0640 (electronic)
1664-0640
ST  - The Influence of Telemedicine Care on the Management of Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms in Dementia (BPSD) Risk Factors Induced or Exacerbated During the COVID-19 Pandemic
T2  - Frontiers in Psychiatry
TI  - The Influence of Telemedicine Care on the Management of Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms in Dementia (BPSD) Risk Factors Induced or Exacerbated During the COVID-19 Pandemic
UR  - http://www.frontiersin.org/Psychiatry
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=632973840
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=10.3389%2Ffpsyt.2020.577629&issn=1664-0640&isbn=&volume=11&issue=&spage=&pages=&date=2020&title=Frontiers+in+Psychiatry&atitle=The+Influence+of+Telemedicine+Care+on+the+Management+of+Behavioral+and+Psychological+Symptoms+in+Dementia+%28BPSD%29+Risk+Factors+Induced+or+Exacerbated+During+the+COVID-19+Pandemic&aulast=Soares&pid=%3Cauthor%3ESoares+W.B.%2CSilvestre+I.T.%2CLima+A.M.D.O.%2Cde+Almondes+K.M.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E632973840%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EArticle%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 11 (no pagination)
ID  - 7794957
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - IntroductionThe burden of breast cancer in Canada is steadily growing. More women are surviving breast cancer, yet, survivors live with side effects for years after treatments have ended. The benefits of exercise for women with breast cancer are well established and include improvement in treatment-related physical and emotional side effects. Despite these benefits, few survivors meet exercise guidelines. Exercise programmes are needed within the cancer institution in Canada to bridge the current knowledge to practice gap. The purpose of this study is to test the effects of a novel implementation strategy that includes institution-based exercise plus self-management (SM) or SM alone versus usual care in improving exercise level, quality of life, aerobic capacity, muscle strength and use of healthcare services over 12 months for women with breast cancer receiving chemotherapy.Methods and analysisParticipants: Women with stages I–III breast cancer undergoing chemotherapy. Intervention: Group 1: institution-based exercise and SM (8 exercise sessions plus 8 SM modules); Group 2: SM alone; Group 3: usual care. Outcomes: The primary effectiveness outcome is minutes per week of moderate to vigorous physical activity. Secondary outcomes include quality of life, aerobic capacity, muscle strength, and use of healthcare services. Randomisation: Participants will be randomised (1:1:1) to one of the three groups by a blinded statistician and will be stratified based on age of participant (40, 40�?0, and 60 years). Statistical analysis: Outcomes will be measured at baseline, post-intervention, 6-month and 12-month follow-up using an analysis of covariance to test changes between groups over time adjusted for age.Ethics and DisseminationThis study addresses a long-standing need to help women with breast cancer undergoing chemotherapy become and stay more active by implementing novel rehabilitation strategies into real-world practice. This is vital in order for this population to minimise the lingering side effects of treatment, improve function and quality of life and prevent cancer recurrence.Trial registration numberThe study protocol (v1: July 2020) has been registered on ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04109274).
AD  - School of Rehabilitation Science, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada ; Department of Oncology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada; Juravinski Cancer Centre, Hamilton, Canada ; Medical Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada ; Department of Oncology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada; Juravinski Cancer Centre, Hamilton, Canada; Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada ; School of Nursing, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada ; Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada ; Kinesiology and Physical Education, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada ; School of Rehabilitation Science, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada
AN  - 2448790890
AU  - Smith-Turchyn, Jenna
AU  - Mukherjee, Som
AU  - Richardson, Julie
AU  - Ball, Elizabeth
AU  - Bordeleau, Louise
AU  - Neil-Sztramko, Sarah
AU  - Levine, Oren
AU  - Thabane, Lehana
AU  - Sathiyapalan, Arani
AU  - Sabiston, Catherine
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020
2020-10-07
DB  - Coronavirus Research Database; ProQuest Central
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjsem-2020-000922
DP  - ProQuest Central
IS  - 1
KW  - Medical Sciences--Sports Medicine
Exercise
Physical activity
Physiotherapy
Oncology
Rehabilitation
Patients
Cost analysis
Womens health
Physical fitness
Aerobics
Cancer therapies
Intervention
Chemotherapy
Breast cancer
COVID-19
Consent
LA  - English
N1  - Copyright - © 2020 Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2020. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ. This is an open access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited, appropriate credit is given, any changes made indicated, and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ . Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
PY  - 2020
ST  - Evaluation of a novel strategy to implement exercise evidence into clinical practice in breast cancer care: protocol for the NEXT-BRCA randomised controlled trial
T2  - BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine
TI  - Evaluation of a novel strategy to implement exercise evidence into clinical practice in breast cancer care: protocol for the NEXT-BRCA randomised controlled trial
UR  - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448790890?accountid=26724
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Afamilyhealth&atitle=Evaluation+of+a+novel+strategy+to+implement+exercise+evidence+into+clinical+practice+in+breast+cancer+care%3A+protocol+for+the+NEXT-BRCA+randomised+controlled+trial&title=BMJ+Open+Sport+%26+Exercise+Medicine&issn=&date=2020-01-01&volume=6&issue=1&spage=&au=Smith-Turchyn%2C+Jenna%3BMukherjee%2C+Som%3BRichardson%2C+Julie%3BBall%2C+Elizabeth%3BBordeleau%2C+Louise%3BNeil-Sztramko%2C+Sarah%3BLevine%2C+Oren%3BThabane%2C+Lehana%3BSathiyapalan%2C+Arani%3BSabiston%2C+Catherine&isbn=&jtitle=BMJ+Open+Sport+%26+Exercise+Medicine&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1136%2Fbmjsem-2020-000922
VL  - 6
ID  - 7797643
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada. sirotie@mcmaster.ca.
Program in Rheumatology, Division of Immunology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Division of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
AN  - 33028959
AU  - Sirotich, E.
AU  - Hausmann, J. S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1038/s41584-020-00524-8
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Nature reviews. Rheumatology
LA  - eng
N1  - 1759-4804
Sirotich, Emily
Orcid: 0000-0002-7087-8543
Hausmann, Jonathan S
Orcid: 0000-0003-0786-8788
Journal Article
United States
Nat Rev Rheumatol. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1038/s41584-020-00524-8.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1759-4790
ST  - Removing barriers and disparities in health: lessons from the COVID-19 pandemic
T2  - Nature reviews Rheumatology
TI  - Removing barriers and disparities in health: lessons from the COVID-19 pandemic
ID  - 7798551
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Globally, since the end of December 2019, coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has been recognized as a severe infectious disease. Therefore, this study has been attempted to examine the linkage between climatic variables and COVID-19 particularly in National Capital Territory of Delhi (NCT of Delhi), India. For this, daily data of COVID-19 has been used for the period March 14 to June 11, 2020, (90 days). Eight climatic variables such as maximum, minimum and mean temperature (��C), relative humidity (%), bright sunshine hours, wind speed (km/h), evaporation (mm), and rainfall (mm) have been analyzed in relation to COVID-19. To study the relationship among different climatic variables and COVID-19 spread, Karl Pearson’s correlation analysis has been performed. The Mann–Kendall method and Sen’s slope estimator have been used to detect the direction and magnitude of COVID-19 trends, respectively. The results have shown that out of eight selected climatic variables, six variables, viz. maximum temperature, minimum temperature, mean temperature, relative humidity, evaporation, and wind speed are positively associated with coronavirus disease cases (statistically significant at 95 and 99% confidence levels). No association of coronavirus disease has been found with bright sunshine hours and rainfall. Besides, COVID-19 cases and deaths have shown increasing trends, significant at 99% confidence level. The results of this study suggest that climatic conditions in NCT of Delhi are favorable for COVID-19 and the disease may spread further with the increasing temperature, relative humidity, evaporation and wind speed. This is the only study which has presented the analysis of COVID-19 spread in relation to several climatic variables for the most densely populated and rapidly growing city of India. Thus, considering the results obtained, effective policies and actions are necessary especially by identifying the areas where the spread rate is increasing rapidly in this megacity. The prevention and protection measures should be adopted aiming at to reduce the further transmission of disease in the city.
AN  - PMC7538367
AU  - Singh, Omvir
AU  - Bhardwaj, Pankaj
AU  - Kumar, Dinesh
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1007/s10668-020-01003-6
DP  - NLM
J2  - Environ Dev Sustain
KW  - Coronavirus
Climate
Correlation
Trend
NCT of Delhi
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7538367[pmcid]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1387-585X
1573-2975
SP  - 1-15
ST  - Association between climatic variables and COVID-19 pandemic in National Capital Territory of Delhi, India
T2  - Environment, Development and Sustainability
TI  - Association between climatic variables and COVID-19 pandemic in National Capital Territory of Delhi, India
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7538367/
ID  - 7798431
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Since its first discovery in December 2019 in Wuhan, China, COVID-19, caused by the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, has spread rapidly worldwide Whilst African countries were relatively spared initially, the initial low incidence of COVID-19 cases was not sustained for long due to continuing travel links between China, Europe and Africa In preparation, Zambia had applied a multisectoral national epidemic disease surveillance and response system resulting in the identification of the first case within 48 hours of the individual entering the country by air travel from a trip to France Contact tracing showed that SARS-CoV-2 infection was contained within the patient’s household, with no further spread to attending health care workers or community members Phylogenomic analysis of the patient’s SARS-CoV-2 strain showed it belonged to lineage B 1 1 , sharing the last common ancestor with SARS-CoV-2 strains recovered from South Africa At the African continental level, our analysis showed that lineage B 1 and B 1 1 lineages appear to be predominant in Africa Whole genome sequence analysis should be part of all surveillance and case detection activities in order to monitor the origin and evolution of SARS-CoV-2 lineages across Africa
AU  - Simulundu, Edgar
AU  - Mupeta, Francis
AU  - Chanda-Kapata, Pascalina
AU  - Saasa, Ngonda
AU  - Changula, Katendi
AU  - Muleya, Walter
AU  - Chitanga, Simbarashe
AU  - Mwanza, Miniva
AU  - Simusika, Paul
AU  - Chambaro, Herman
AU  - Mubemba, Benjamin
AU  - Kajihara, Masahiro
AU  - Chanda, Duncan
AU  - Mulenga, Lloyd
AU  - Fwoloshi, Sombo
AU  - Shibemba, Aaron Lunda
AU  - Kapaya, Fred
AU  - Zulu, Paul
AU  - Musonda, Kunda
AU  - Monze, Mwaka
AU  - Sinyange, Nyambe
AU  - Liwewe, Mazyanga M.
AU  - Kapin’a, Muzala
AU  - Chipimo, Peter J.
AU  - Hamoonga, Raymond
AU  - Simwaba, Davie
AU  - Ngosa, William
AU  - Morales, Albertina N.
AU  - Kayeyi, Nkomba
AU  - Tembo, John
AU  - Bates, Mathew
AU  - Orba, Yasuko
AU  - Sawa, Hirofumi
AU  - Takada, Ayato
AU  - Nalubamba, King S.
AU  - Malama, Kennedy
AU  - Mukonka, Victor
AU  - Zumla, Alimuddin
AU  - Kapata, Nathan
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - First COVID-19 Case in Zambia �?Comparative phylogenomic analyses of SARS-CoV-2 detected in African countries
T2  - International Journal of Infectious Diseases
TI  - First COVID-19 Case in Zambia �?Comparative phylogenomic analyses of SARS-CoV-2 detected in African countries
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2020.09.1480
ID  - 7801598
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - COVID-19 outbreak has been dogged the whole world and besides economic damage;this new virus has been collapsing health units worldwide Many people have been infected and died every day and so far, there are no vaccines or drugs approved to fight off COVID-19 In this sense, many countries have adopted strategies to avoid virus spread during the quarantine Social isolation has caused psychological impacts and changes in people’s routine, thus physical exercise emerges as an alternative to decrease cognitive problems developed by people during the quarantine The use of technology to guide people during physical education classes has become a great strategy for people who cannot leave their homes Besides, technology can insert people in an immersive environment increasing their interaction, merriment, improving their immune and cardiovascular systems Physical education teacher must be considered an essential health professional during this pandemic period because they can guide and stimulate individuals to practice physical exercise routinely, in order to keep and improve their health
AU  - Silva-Filho, Edson
AU  - Teixeira, Andrei Luiz Sales
AU  - Xavier, Jairo Roberto da Silva
AU  - Braz Júnior, Donato da Silva
AU  - Barbosa, Rogério Andrade Albuquerque
AU  - Jéssica Andrade, de
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Physical education role during coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic Physical education and COVID-19
T2  - Motriz: Revista de Educação F�Tsica
TI  - Physical education role during coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic Physical education and COVID-19
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/s1980-6574202000020086
ID  - 7801361
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Introduction: the Covid-19 pandemic has made it more relevant to review workers�?health protection matters Objective: to discuss the health and safety conditions of the health workers who care for COVID-19 patients, from the perspective of the information gathered by their professional class representatives and from institutional recommendations Methods: we searched the academic literature, documents and guidelines provided by official health institutions and health workers�?unions Discussion: we described the characteristics of the infection by SARS-CoV-2 in health care work, presented initiatives taken by health workers�?unions against the disease, outlined the health care working conditions during the pandemic in Brazil, and approached the protection measures recommended by national and international entities We end by discussing how the exposure to these working conditions may lead the health workers to experience other clinical events that require compliance measures concerning the amount of professionals, improvement in organization and in working conditions, provision of adequate personal protective equipment, and implementation of measures to strengthen health teams to face COVID-19
AU  - Silva, Luiz Sérgio Machado
AU  - Elaine Leandro, Oliveira
AU  - Helian Nunes de, Ribeiro
AU  - Adalgisa, Peixoto
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Working conditions and lack of information on the impact of COVID-19 among health workers
T2  - Revista Brasileira de Saúde Ocupacional
TI  - Working conditions and lack of information on the impact of COVID-19 among health workers
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/2317-6369000014520
ID  - 7801367
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Considering the growing number of cases requiring emergency care as a result of SARS-CoV-2 in the Brazilian State of Rio de Janeiro, this study focuses on mapping the health infrastructure of the municipalities of the state, comparing the Structure Efficiency Index (IEE) before (2016) and after the COVID-19 pandemic The article fills a gap in the academic literature, informing public health policies specialists and technicians, as well as policy and decision-makers, about the capacity of municipalities to face the problem We calculated the Structure Efficiency Index (IEE) of the states�?92 municipalities and positioned them on the pandemic curve It was possible to verify that the government of the State of Rio de Janeiro needs to start acting to suppress COVID-19, maintaining the policy of providing more hospital beds, and purchasing equipment However, it is also necessary to consider the particularities and deficiencies of each region, as the policy to transfer patients to places with available beds can contribute to the spread of the disease
AU  - Silva, Giuliano Alves Borges e
AU  - Saraiva, Ernani Viana
AU  - Ferreira, Guilherme José Santos Nunes Peixoto Junior
AU  - Rogério de Mesquita, Ferreira
AU  - Luiz, Felipe
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Healthcare system capacity of the municipalities in the State of Rio de Janeiro: infrastructure to confront COVID-19
T2  - Revista de Administração Pública
TI  - Healthcare system capacity of the municipalities in the State of Rio de Janeiro: infrastructure to confront COVID-19
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-761220200128x
ID  - 7801417
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Currently, many people have been infected by the Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) and presented cardiorespiratory symptoms caused mainly by the host immune system response and respiratory tract inflammation. So far, there is no effective treatment to fight off COVID-19 and, despite many daily speculations about new treatments and vaccines, in this article, we discuss the effectiveness of a cheap and scientific proven technique to treat and prevent several diseases. Many studies have shown the benefits of physical exercise in individuals who have practiced it routinely. This approach is a great strategy to improve people's cardiorespiratory capacity, inflammation system, and immune response. Due to the quarantine period, the practice of physical exercise at home can also be used to fight off COVID-19 and must be inserted into people's routines.
AD  - Fisioterapeuta e Professor de Educação F�Tsica, Universidade Federal da Para�Tba, João Pessoa, PB, Brasil.
Fisioterapeuta, Centro Universit֙rio Est֙cio de S֙, Recife, PE, Brasil.
Fisioterapeuta, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Santa Cruz, RN, Brasil.
Doutor, Hospital Regional José Fernandes Salsa, Limoeiro, PE, Brasil.
Psic�Qloga, Universidade federal da Para�Tba, João Pessoa, PB, Brasil.
AN  - 33027466
AU  - Silva Filho, E.
AU  - Xavier, J.
AU  - Cezarino, L.
AU  - Sales, H.
AU  - Albuquerque, J.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1590/1806-9282.66.9.1311
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 9
J2  - Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)
LA  - eng
N1  - 1806-9282
Silva Filho, Edson
Orcid: 0000-0002-0732-5049
Xavier, Jairo
Orcid: 0000-0002-3089-8291
Cezarino, Leandro
Orcid: 0000-0001-8265-7433
Sales, Hist�^nio
Albuquerque, Jéssica
Orcid: 0000-0002-6833-3982
Journal Article
Brazil
Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992). 2020 Sep;66(9):1311-1313. doi: 10.1590/1806-9282.66.9.1311.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0104-4230
SP  - 1311-1313
ST  - Comment on "The importance of physical exercise during the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic"
T2  - Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)
TI  - Comment on "The importance of physical exercise during the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic"
VL  - 66
ID  - 7798645
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Sydney Health Ethics, The University of Sydney, New South Wales; Marie Bashir Institute for Infectious Diseases and Biosecurity, The University of Sydney, New South Wales ; Sydney Health Ethics, The University of Sydney, New South Wales; Marie Bashir Institute for Infectious Diseases and Biosecurity, The University of Sydney, New South Wales
AN  - 2448697213
AU  - Silva, Diego S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 2020
2020-10-06
DB  - Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection; Coronavirus Research Database; ProQuest Central
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1753-6405.13041
DP  - ProQuest Central
IS  - 5
KW  - Public Health And Safety
Public housing
Housing
Public health
Social justice
Housing authorities
COVID-19
Australia
LA  - English
N1  - Copyright - © 2020. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (the “License�?. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Australia
PY  - 2020
SN  - 13260200
SP  - 430
ST  - COVID�?9 in the public housing towers of Melbourne: upholding social justice when invoking precaution
T2  - Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health
TI  - COVID�?9 in the public housing towers of Melbourne: upholding social justice when invoking precaution
UR  - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448697213?accountid=26724
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=unknown&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Aabiglobal&atitle=COVID%E2%80%9019+in+the+public+housing+towers+of+Melbourne%3A+upholding+social+justice+when+invoking+precaution&title=Australian+and+New+Zealand+Journal+of+Public+Health&issn=13260200&date=2020-10-01&volume=44&issue=5&spage=430&au=Silva%2C+Diego+S&isbn=&jtitle=Australian+and+New+Zealand+Journal+of+Public+Health&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2F1753-6405.13041
VL  - 44
ID  - 7797586
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Acute respiratory viruses often result in significant morbidity and mortality. The potential impact of human respiratory coronavirus (CoV) infections was underestimated until the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS-CoV) outbreak in 2003, which showed that new, highly pathogenic coronaviruses could be introduced to humans, highlighting the importance of monitoring the circulating coronaviruses. The use of sensitive molecular methods has contributed to the differential diagnosis of viruses circulating in humans. Our study aim was to investigate the molecular epidemiology of human CoV strains circulating in Arkansas, their genetic variability and their association with reported influenza-like symptoms. We analyzed 200 nasal swab samples, collected by the Arkansas Department of Health in 2010, for influenza diagnosis. All samples were from patients showing acute respiratory symptoms while testing negative for influenza. Samples were pre-screened, using a quantitative reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) multiprobe for coronavirus, and subjected to confirmatory pancoronavirus and/or strain-specific reverse transcriptase (RT)-PCR followed by sequence analysis. Seventy-nine samples (39.5%) were positive by qRT-PCR and 35 samples (17.5%) were confirmed by conventional RT-PCR. Twenty-three of the confirmed samples (59%) were sequenced. The most frequent strain detected was HCoV-OC43-like followed by NL63-like; only one sample was positive for HCoV-229E and one for HCoV-HKU1. Feline-like CoV strains were detected in three samples, representing possible evidence of interspecies transmission or a new human strain. Seventeen percent of the coronavirus positive samples were also positive for other respiratory viruses, such as Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV), Parainfluenza 2 and 3, and Rhinovirus. Thus, HCoV-OC43, NL63, HKU1 and new feline-like strains were circulating in Arkansas in 2010. HCoV was the sole respiratory virus detected in 16% of the patients who showed acute respiratory symptoms with negative diagnoses for influenza virus.
AD  - Silva, Camila S. Division of Microbiology, National Center for Toxicological Research, US Food and Drug Administration, USA.
Mullis, Lisa B. Division of Microbiology, National Center for Toxicological Research, US Food and Drug Administration, USA.
Pereira, Olavo Jr. Division of Microbiology, National Center for Toxicological Research, US Food and Drug Administration, USA.
Saif, Linda J. Food Animal Health Research Program, Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center, The Ohio State University, USA.
Vlasova, Anastasia. Food Animal Health Research Program, Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center, The Ohio State University, USA.
Zhang, Xuming. Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, USA.
Owens, Randall J. Public Health Laboratory, Arkansas Department of Health, Little Rock, USA.
Paulson, Dale. Public Health Laboratory, Arkansas Department of Health, Little Rock, USA.
Taylor, Deborah. Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research, US FDA, Rockville, USA.
Haynes, Lia M. National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, Division of Viral Diseases, Gastroenteritis and Respiratory Viruses Laboratory Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), USA.
Azevedo, Marli P. Division of Microbiology, National Center for Toxicological Research, US Food and Drug Administration, USA.
AN  - 27588218
AU  - Silva, C. S.
AU  - Mullis, L. B.
AU  - Pereira, O., Jr.
AU  - Saif, L. J.
AU  - Vlasova, A.
AU  - Zhang, X.
AU  - Owens, R. J.
AU  - Paulson, D.
AU  - Taylor, D.
AU  - Haynes, L. M.
AU  - Azevedo, M. P.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Dec
DB  - MEDLINE
DP  - Ovid Technologies
J2  - 101690218
LA  - English
N1  - Using Smart Source Parsing
(Suppl 2014 Dec
Silva, Camila S
Mullis, Lisa B
Pereira, Olavo Jr
Saif, Linda J
Vlasova, Anastasia
Zhang, Xuming
Owens, Randall J
Paulson, Dale
Taylor, Deborah
Haynes, Lia M
Azevedo, Marli P
004
PY  - 2014
SN  - 2161-0517
ST  - Human Respiratory Coronaviruses Detected In Patients with Influenza-Like Illness in Arkansas, USA
T2  - Virology & Mycology : Infectious Diseases
TI  - Human Respiratory Coronaviruses Detected In Patients with Influenza-Like Illness in Arkansas, USA
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27588218
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27588218&id=10.4172%2F2161-0517.S2-004&issn=2161-0517&isbn=&volume=2014&issue=2&spage=&pages=&date=2014&title=Virology+%26+Mycology+%3A+Infectious+Diseases&atitle=Human+Respiratory+Coronaviruses+Detected+In+Patients+with+Influenza-Like+Illness+in+Arkansas%2C+USA.&aulast=Silva&pid=%3Cauthor%3ESilva+CS%2CMullis+LB%2CPereira+O+Jr%2CSaif+LJ%2CVlasova+A%2CZhang+X%2COwens+RJ%2CPaulson+D%2CTaylor+D%2CHaynes+LM%2CAzevedo+MP%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27588218%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 2
ID  - 7794854
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The aim of this study was to analyze the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) pattern in Pernambuco before and during a COVID-19 pandemic. Ecological study conducted from January to June, 2015 to 2019 and from January 1 to June 15, 2020. The detection rates by municipality and by Regional Health of residence were calculated. The spatial area of SARS was estimated through the risk ratio. Before the pandemic, there were 5,617 cases of SARS, 187 cases/month and 23.8 cases/100 thousand inhabitants, while during the pandemic there were 15,100 cases, 2,516 cases/month and 320.3 cases/100 thousand inhabitants, which represents a 13-fold increase in detection. The following expanded (p  0,001): the occurrence in elderly people, the collection of samples and the identification of SARS etiological agent with predominance of SARS by COVID-19. Most municipalities experienced a 20-fold higher detection than expected, suggesting a process of virus spread to the hinterlands. The excess risk associate with lower IDHM, the condition of the municipality being the headquarters of the Regional Health and the presence of a highway in the municipality. The change in the pattern of occurrence of SRAG, combined with Spatial analysis may contribute to action planning at different levels of management.
AD  - Núcleo de Saúde Coletiva, Centro Acad�^mico Vit�Qria, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco. R. Alto do Reservat�Qrio s/n, Bela Vista. 55608-680 Vit�Qria de Santo Antão PE Brasil. amanda.cabral@ufpe.br.
Departamento de Saúde Coletiva, Instituto Aggeu Magalhães, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Recife PE Brasil.
AN  - 33027350
AU  - Silva, Apsc
AU  - Maia, L. T. S.
AU  - Souza, W. V.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1590/1413-812320202510.2.29452020
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - suppl 2
J2  - Ciencia & saude coletiva
LA  - por
eng
N1  - 1678-4561
Silva, Amanda Priscila de Santana Cabral
Orcid: 0000-0003-2337-9925
Maia, L�Tvia Teixeira de Souza
Orcid: 0000-0002-0161-7729
Souza, Wayner Vieira de
Orcid: 0000-0002-0939-9332
Journal Article
Brazil
Cien Saude Colet. 2020 Oct;25(suppl 2):4141-4150. doi: 10.1590/1413-812320202510.2.29452020. Epub 2020 Aug 10.
OP  - S�Tndrome Respirat�Qria Aguda Grave em Pernambuco: comparativo dos padrões antes e durante a pandemia de COVID-19.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1413-8123
SP  - 4141-4150
ST  - Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome in Pernambuco: comparison of patterns before and during the COVID-19 pandemic
T2  - Ciencia & saude coletiva
TI  - Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome in Pernambuco: comparison of patterns before and during the COVID-19 pandemic
VL  - 25
ID  - 7798673
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The modern medical history research in China has accumulated a lot of research results focusing on various topics such as Protestant medical history, Formation of Public Hygiene and Infectious Disease Prevention System, Disease history, Medical Approach to Gender and Body, Doctor-patient Relationship, Medical Accidents and Litigation Disputes, Integration of traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Medical experts, Hospital, Medical Charity and Relief Activities, Production and Consumption of medicines This paper introduces the trend and future prospects of modern medical history research in China, focusing on the research books of China, Taiwan, Japan and the United States published from 1990s to 2019 The main trends of modern Chinese medical history can be summarized into four themes: integration of internal history(內史) and external history(外史), the problems of imperialism and modernity, and the transformation of medical history into global history and materialism However, in order to expand research on Chinese medical history, it is necessary to break the boundaries in various aspects For example, it is necessary to break the boundaries of internal and external history, break the boundaries of modern and traditional, break the boundaries of local and tworld, and break the boundaries of subjects Also, efforts are needed to describe the whole Chinese history through medical history Above all, as can be seen from the global crisis caused by the ‘COVID-19�?in China, the proportion of diseases and medical treatment in human life is increasing Therefore, it is necessary to historical review and prospects on the social role and function of medical care, the influence of social of disease, the global spread and exchange of medical knowledge and medicines, and the relationship between medical treatment and material culture and Daily life In addition, it is necessary to find the enlightenment and lessons from the political, social and cultural aspects of medical treatment in history, and to provide clues to solve the medical problems in today's society
AU  - Sil, Yu Yon
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - New Trends and Directions of Modern Chinese Medical History
T2  - Chonnam Historical Review
TI  - New Trends and Directions of Modern Chinese Medical History
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815773
ID  - 7801666
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - INTRODUCTION: We investigated the influence of COVID-19 on smoking patterns in Pakistan. METHODS: In a longitudinal survey, we asked cigarette smokers in Pakistan about their smoking behaviours before and since COVID-19. Smokers were recruited before COVID-19 using two-stage random probability sampling. Since COVID-19, three subsequent waves were conducted over the telephone, asking additional questions on social determinants, mental health and wellbeing. Based on the first two waves, we estimated the proportion of smokers who stopped, decreased, maintained, or increased smoking. We also explored any factors associated with the change in smoking patterns. In those who stopped smoking soon after COVID-19, we estimated the proportion relapsed in subsequent waves. We estimated all proportions based on complete-case analysis. RESULTS: We recruited 6,014 smokers between September 2019 and February 2020; of these, 2,087 (2,062 reported smoking outcomes) were followed up in May 2020 after COVID-19. Since COVID-19, 14% (290/2,062) smokers reported quitting. Among those who continued smoking: 68% (1210/1772) reduced, 14% (239/1772) maintained, and 18% (323/1772) increased cigarette consumption; 37% (351/938) reported at least one quit attempt; 41% (669/1619) were more motivated while 21% (333/1619) were less motivated to quit. Changes in smoking patterns varied with nicotine dependence, motivation to quit, and financial stability since COVID-19. Among those reporting quitting soon after COVID-19, 39% (81/206) relapsed in the subsequent months (June-July 2020). CONCLUSIONS: There have been significant bidirectional changes in smoking patterns since COVID-19 in Pakistan. While many people stopped, reduced, or tried quitting smoking, some increased smoking, and some relapsed after quitting. IMPLICATIONS: We observed significant and complex changes in people's smoking patterns, which are likely to be attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic and replicated in similar events in the future. Assessing these changes are essential for most low- and middle-income countries like Pakistan, where the vast majority of tobacco users live, but cessation support is still rudimentary. If provided routinely, smoking cessation interventions can potentially support millions of highly motivated individuals in quitting successfully both in general as well as in global events like COVID-19, in particular.
AD  - Seebohm Rowntree Building, Department of Health Sciences, University of York, York, UK.
The Initiative, Orange Grove Farm, Main Korung Road, Banigala, Islamabad, Pakistan.
ARRC Building, Department of Health Sciences, University of York, York, UK.
Tobacco Control Cell, Ministry of National Health Services, Regulations and Coordination, Pakistan.
Usher Institute and SPECTRUM Consortium, College of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine, University of Edinburgh, EH8 9AG, Edinburgh, UK.
AN  - 33029618
AU  - Siddiqi, K.
AU  - Siddiqui, F.
AU  - Khan, A.
AU  - Ansaari, S.
AU  - Kanaan, M.
AU  - Khokhar, M.
AU  - Islam, Z.
AU  - Mishu, M. P.
AU  - Bauld, L.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 8
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1093/ntr/ntaa207
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco
LA  - eng
N1  - 1469-994x
Siddiqi, Kamran
Siddiqui, Faraz
Khan, Amina
Ansaari, Saeed
Kanaan, Mona
Khokhar, Mariam
Islam, Ziauddin
Mishu, Masuma Pervin
Bauld, Linda
Journal Article
England
Nicotine Tob Res. 2020 Oct 8:ntaa207. doi: 10.1093/ntr/ntaa207.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1462-2203
ST  - The impact of COVID-19 on smoking patterns in Pakistan: findings from a longitudinal survey of smokers
T2  - Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco
TI  - The impact of COVID-19 on smoking patterns in Pakistan: findings from a longitudinal survey of smokers
ID  - 7798500
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Experts are typically advised to avoid jargon when communicating with the general public, but previous research has not established whether avoiding jargon is necessary in a crisis. Using the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic as a backdrop, this online survey experiment (N = 393) examined the effect of jargon use across three different topics that varied in situational urgency: COVID-19 (high urgency), flood risk (low urgency), and federal emergency policy (control). Results revealed that although the use of jargon led to more difficult processing and reduced persuasion for the two less-urgent topics (flood risk, emergency policy), there was no effect of jargon in the COVID-19 condition. Theoretically, these findings suggest that the motivation to process information is an important moderator for crisis communication in particular and science communication in general. Practically, these findings suggest that science communicators, during times of crisis, do not need to "dumb down" their language in the same way they should during non-crises.
AD  - School of Communication, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States of America.
AN  - 33027268
AU  - Shulman, H. C.
AU  - Bullock, O. M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1371/journal.pone.0239524
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 10
J2  - PloS one
LA  - eng
N1  - 1932-6203
Shulman, Hillary C
Orcid: 0000-0001-7525-8119
Bullock, Olivia M
Journal Article
United States
PLoS One. 2020 Oct 7;15(10):e0239524. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0239524. eCollection 2020.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1932-6203
SP  - e0239524
ST  - Don't dumb it down: The effects of jargon in COVID-19 crisis communication
T2  - PloS one
TI  - Don't dumb it down: The effects of jargon in COVID-19 crisis communication
VL  - 15
ID  - 7798681
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Background The COVID-19 pandemic has caused lockdown situation impeding all educational institutions including dental colleges. The circumstance demanded online classes as the alternative strategy for continuation of education. Objective To assess current practice and perception about online education among faculties of dental colleges in Nepal. Method A cross-sectional study was conducted among 208 faculties of all dental colleges in Nepal. Data collection was done through structured online questionnaire comprising demographic information, practice and perception of the respondents towards online education. Descriptive statistics surveyed the frequency distribution and Chi-square test assessed the difference in perception among the faculties of different universities. Result The response rate was 74.3%. Faculties commonly used PowerPoint presentation (96.6%) on Zoom platform (83.3%) using laptop (94.7%) with Wi-Fi connection (91.8%). Majority of faculties had good or satisfactory access to internet (94.8%). The faculties believed that the online class environment was interactive (95.2%); but it was not effective (86.5%) as live classroom. Majority of the faculties (79.4%) felt tracking of students�?presence was difficult. There was no significant difference on perception towards online class among the faculties of Kathmandu University, Tribhuvan University and BP Koirala Institute Health Sciences at p 0.05. Conclusion The COVID-19 pandemic has paved the way for e-learning in dental education in Nepal. Faculties agree to complete the theory syllabus and conduct sessional exams as an alternative during the lockdown period. However, they show strong reservations in carrying out practical/clinical simulations and university exams online. Training on e-learning and institutional strategy for online education is recommended. © 2020, Kathmandu University. All rights reserved.
AD  - Department of Orthodontics, Kantipur Dental College, Basundhara, Kathmandu, Nepal
Department of Community & Public Health Dentistry, Kantipur Dental College, Basundhara, Kathmandu, Nepal
AU  - Shrestha, R. M.
AU  - Shrestha, S.
AU  - Acharya, A.
AU  - Gupta, A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 2 70COVID-19 Special Issue
J2  - Kathmandu Univ. Med. J.
KW  - Dental college
Faculty members
Online education
Pandemic
Perception
Practice
LA  - English
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Shrestha, R.M.; Department of Orthodontics, Kantipur Dental College, BasundharaNepal; email: rabindraortho@gmail.com
References: Key messages and actions for COVID-19 prevention and control in schools, , https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/key-messages-and-actions-for-covid-19-prevention-and-control-in-schools-march-2020.pdf?sfvrsn=baf81d52_4, UNICEF. March 2020; Rimal, HS., COVID-19: Challenges and opportunities in Nepal (2020) Birat J Health Sci, 5 (1), p. 11. , Jan-April; Ansari, M., Covid-19 Pandemic and an urgent need of online learning approaches in Nepal and other developing nations (2020) Birat J Health Sci, 5 (1), pp. 877-878. , 11; Shrestha, RM, Sujita, Kunwar N., Dentists in Nepal: A Situation Analysis (2017) J Nep Health Res Counc, 15 (36), pp. 187-192. , May-Aug; https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/nepal-documents/novel-coronavirus/health-sector-emergency-response-plan-covid-19-endorsed-may-2020.pdf?sfvrsn=ef831f44_2, Health Sector Emergency Response Plan. COVID 19 Pandemic. Government of Nepal Ministry of Health and Population. May 2020; Shakya, D, Mishra, D, Gyawali, R, Rimal, S, Lama, S, Yadav, A, COVID-19 Pandemic and BPKIHS: our situation, endeavors and future direction (2020) J BP Koirala Inst of Health Sci, 3 (1), pp. 39-49; Quinn, B, Field, J, Gorter, R, Akota, I, Manzanares, MC, Paganelli, C, COVID-19: The immediate response of European Academic Dental Institutions and future implications for dental education (2020) Eur J Dent Educ, , https://doi.org/10.1111/eje.12542, May;eje.12542; Halpin, PA, Lockwood, MK., The use of Twitter and Zoom videoconferencing in healthcare professions seminar course benefits students at a commuter college (2019) Adv Physiol Educ, 43 (2), pp. 246-249. , Jun; Memon, AR, Rathore, FA., Moodle and online learning in Pakistani medical universities: An opportunity worth exploring in higher education and research (2018) J Pak Med Assoc, 68 (7), pp. 1076-1078. , Jul; El Tantawi, MM, Abdelsalam, MM, Mourady, AM, Elrifae, IM., e-Assessment in a limited-resources dental school using an open-source learning management system (2015) J Dent Educ, 79 (5), pp. 571-583. , May; Dahal, N, Pangeni, SK., Workshopping in online courses: Insights for Learning and assessment in higher education (2019) International Journal of Multidisciplinary Perspectives in Higher Education, 4 (1), pp. 89-110; Pangeni, SK., Open and distance learning: Cultural practices in Nepal (2017) European Journal of Open, Distance and e-Learning, 19 (2), pp. 32-45; Subedi, S, Nayaju, S, Subedi, S, Shah, SK, Shah, JM., Impact of e-learning during COVID-19 pandemic among nursing students and teachers of Nepal (2020) International Journal of Science and Healthcare Research, 5 (3), pp. 68-76. , July-Sept; Atreya, A, Acharya, J., Distant virtual medical education during COVID-19: Half a loaf of bread (2020) Clin Teach, 18. , Jun; Ferrel, MN, Ryan, JJ., The impact of COVID-19 on medical education (2020) Cureus, 12 (3), p. e7492. , Mar; Taylor, P, Maor, D., Assessing the efficacy of online teaching with the Constructivist on-line learning environment survey (2000) Proceedings of the 9th Annual Teaching Learning Forum, , http://lsn.curtin.edu.au/tlf/tlf2000/taylor.html, 2-4 February Perth: Curtin University of Technology; O’Doherty, D, Dromey, M, Lougheed, J., Barriers and solutions to online learning in medical education: An integrative review (2018) BMC Med Educ, 18, p. 130; Shrestha, A., Digital alternative for medical education The Rising Nepal, , https://risingnepaldaily.com/opinion/digital-alternative-for-medical-education, 17 April 2020; Alzahrani, SB, Alrusayes, AA, Aldossary, MS., Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on dental education, research, and students (2020) Int J Health Sci Res, 10 (6), pp. 207-212
PY  - 2020
SN  - 18122027 (ISSN)
SP  - 15-20
ST  - Online education status at dental colleges COVID-19 pandemic in Nepal
T2  - Kathmandu University Medical Journal
TI  - Online education status at dental colleges COVID-19 pandemic in Nepal
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091796517&partnerID=40&md5=7e2900df11f9f907070cbcbbeaffc804
VL  - 18
ID  - 7796610
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) is a new strain of coronavirus causing COVID-19, first identified in Wuhan City, China towards the end of 2019. At present, there is no evidence that pregnant women are more likely to be severely ill, need ICU care, or die from the illness in comparison to non-pregnant adults. Evidences suggest that vertical transmission, might be possible. We searched and retrieved the published literature from PubMed and Google Scholar using various keywords. We further searched the official webpages of various organizations for the updated information. Pregnant individuals in particular are encouraged to take all available precautions to optimize health and avoid exposure to COVID-19. Adequate Testing should be prioritized in pregnant women admitted with suspected COVID-19. When a pregnancy is complicated by critical illness, the pregnant patient should ideally be cared for at a Level III or IV hospital. In the face of COVID-19, antenatal fetal surveillance and ultrasonography should continue as medically indicated when possible and elective ultrasound examinations should not be performed. Maternal immunizations continue to be an essential component of prenatal care and Ob-gyns should screen all pregnant individuals for mental health issues. Although the most commonly reported sign in COVID-19 is fever, nevertheless, other causes of intrapartum fever should not be overlooked. Cesarean delivery should be based on obstetric indications and not COVID-19 status alone. Infants born to patients with known COVID-19 should be considered infants with suspected COVID-19. The suspected or confirmed COVID-19 mother and infant can be allowed to remain together with enhanced precautions and suspected or confirmed maternal COVID-19 is not a contraindication to breastfeeding. If both the mother and the infant are healthy, it may be prudent to expedite discharge, so as to limit the risk of inadvertent exposure and infection. The Ob-gyns should commit to providing necessary care, although modifications to health care delivery approaches may be necessary. © 2020, Kathmandu University. All rights reserved.
AD  - Department of Community Medicine, Chitwan Medical College, Bharatpur, Nepal
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Kathmandu Model Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal
AU  - Shrestha, N.
AU  - Dangal, G.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 2 70COVID-19 Special Issue
J2  - Kathmandu Univ. Med. J.
KW  - COVID-19
Maternal health
Pregnancy
LA  - English
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Shrestha, N.; Department of Community Medicine, Chitwan Medical CollegeNepal; email: drnikis1@gmail.com
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Lack of evidence on the presence of SARS-CoV-2 in breastmilk of pregnant women with COVID-19 (2020) Rev Panam Salud Publica, 44, p. e59; Walker, KF, O’Donoghue, K, Grace, N, Maternal transmission of SARS-COV-2 to the neonate, and possible routes for such transmission: A systematic review and critical analysis (2020) BJOG, , 10.1111/1471-0528.16362.doi; Information for healthcare professionals, Version 11: Royal College of Obstetricians & Gynaecologists, , https://www.rcog.org.uk/globalassets/documents/guidelines/2020-07-24-coronavirus-covid-19-infection-in-pregnancy.pdf/, Coronavirus (COVID-19) Infection in Pregnancy. 2020. accessed-August 9, 2020; COVID-19: investigation and initial clinical management of possible cases 2020, , https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/wuhan-novel-coronavirus-initial-investigation-of-possible-cases/investigation-and-initial-clinical-management-of-possible-cases-of-wuhan-novel-coronavirus-wn-cov-infection/, Public Health England. accessed August 9, 2020; Guan, W-j, Ni, Z-y, Hu, Y, Clinical Characteristics of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in China (2020) N Engl J Med, 382 (18), pp. 1708-1720; Breslin, N, Baptiste, C, Gyamfi-Bannerman, C, COVID-19 infection among asymptomatic and symptomatic pregnant women: Two weeks of confirmed presentations to an affiliated pair of New York City hospitals (2020) Am J Obstet Gynecol MFM, 2 (2), p. 100118; The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, , https://www.acog.org/clinical/clinical-guidance/practice-advisory/articles/2020/03/novel-coronavirus-2019/, General Information Regarding Pregnant Individuals and COVID-19. accessed August 9, 2020; The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, , https://www.acog.org/clinical-information/physician-faqs/covid-19-faqs-for-ob-gyns-obstetrics/, COVID-19 FAQs for Obstetrician Gynecologists, Obstetrics. accessed –August 9, 2020; http://www.cy118119.com/coronavirus/2019-ncov/hcp/faq.html?CDC_AA_refVal=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cy118119.com%2Fcoronavirus%2F2019-ncov%2Fhcp%2Finfection-control-faq.html/, Clinical Questions about COVID-19: Questions and Answers. Centres for Disease Control and Prevention. accessed August 9, 2020; Degesys, NF, Wang, RC, Kwan, E, Correlation Between N95 Extended Use and Reuse and Fit Failure in an Emergency Department (2020) JAMA, 324 (1), pp. 94-96; Chu, DK, Akl, EA, Duda, S, Physical distancing, face masks, and eye protection to prevent person-to-person transmission of SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis (2020) Lancet, 395 (10242), pp. 1973-1987; Centres for Disease Control and Prevention, , http://www.cy118119.com/coronavirus/2019-ncov/hcp/infection-control-recommendations.html/, Interim Infection Prevention and Control Recommendations for Healthcare Personnel During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Pandemic, accessed August 9, 2020; Kim, J., Roberge, R.J., Powell, J.B., Effect of external airflow resistive load on postural and exercise-associated cardiovascular and pulmonary responses in pregnancy: a case control study (2015) BMC Pregnancy Childbirth, 15, p. 45; Tong, PSY, Kale, AS, Ng, K, Respiratory consequences of N95-type Mask usage in pregnant healthcare workers-a controlled clinical study (2015) Antimicrob Resist Infect Control, 4, p. 48. , eCollection 2015; Practice Bulletin. Number 175. The American College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists, , https://www.acog.org/clinical/clinical-guidance/practice-bulletin/articles/2016/12/ultrasound-in-pregnancy/, Ultrasound in Pregnancy. accessed August 9, 2020; Committee Opinion. Number 723. The American College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists, , https://www.acog.org/clinical-information/physician-faqs/~/link.aspx?_id=7310B1BE69B84FB9B5463D32BBC7BBF9&_z=z/, Guidelines for Diagnostic Imaging During Pregnancy and Lactation. accessed August 9, 2020; Committee Opinion. Number 741. The American College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists, , https://www.acog.org/clinical-information/physician-faqs/~/link.aspx?_id=E996987F2E81491F8009AFA85D2DC1D3&_z=z/, Maternal Immunization. accessed August 9, 2020; Committee Opinion. Number 757. 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World Health Organization, , https://www.euro.who.int/__data/assets/pdf_file/0010/437788/breastfeeding-COVID-19.pdf?ua=1/, COVID-19 and Breastfeeding. accessed August 10, 2020; Committee Opinion No. 400.The Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada, , https://www.sogc.org/en/content/featured-news/Committee-Opinion-No-400%E2%80%93COVID-19-in-Pregnancy-updated-May-14-2020.aspx/, COVID-19 in Pregnancy. accessed August 10, 2020; https://www.cps.ca/en/documents/position/breastfeeding-when-mothers-have-suspected-or-proven-covid-19/, Breastfeeding when mothers have suspected or proven COVID-19. Canadian Paediatric Society. accessed August 10, 2020; The Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists, , https://ranzcog.edu.au/statements-guidelines/covid-19-statement/information-for-pregnant-women/, A message for pregnant women and their families. accessed August 10, 2020; Committee Opinion. Number 756. The American College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists, , https://www.acog.org/clinical/clinical-guidance/committee-opinion/articles/2018/10/optimizing-support-for-breastfeeding-as-part-of-obstetric-practice/, Optimizing Support for Breastfeeding as Part of Obstetric Practice. accessed August 10, 2020; Centres for Disease Control and Prevention, , http://www.cy118119.com/coronavirus/2019-ncov/need-extra-precautions/pregnancy-breastfeeding.html?CDC_AA_refVal=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cy118119.com%2Fcoronavirus%2F2019-ncov%2Fprepare%2Fpregnancy-breastfeeding.html/, If You Are Pregnant, Breastfeeding, or Caring for Young Children. accessed August 10, 2020; Groß, R, Conzelmann, C, Müller, JA, Stenger, S, Steinhart, K, Kirchhoff, F, Münch, J., Detection of SARS-CoV-2 in human breastmilk (2020) Lancet, 395 (10239), pp. 1757-1758. , Epub 2020 May 21; The American College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists, , https://www.acog.org/clinical-information/physician-faqs/~/link.aspx?_id=6E897D0CA3144DB1A9B7EB5FC1B5DC46&_z=z/, Hospital Disaster Preparedness for Obstetricians and Facilities Providing Maternity Care. accessed August 10, 2020
PY  - 2020
SN  - 18122027 (ISSN)
SP  - 46-51
ST  - Revisiting strategies for maternal health care in the face of COVID-19 pandemic
T2  - Kathmandu University Medical Journal
TI  - Revisiting strategies for maternal health care in the face of COVID-19 pandemic
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091798218&partnerID=40&md5=5cb581e1dd0c8d57f87831659dabb628
VL  - 18
ID  - 7796380
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The first case of coronavirus disease 2019 was reported on December 31, 2019 in Wuhan, China where the average case fatality rate was 6.1 �u 2.9%. There are 453 deaths as of September 24, 2020 in Nepal. We report the first death of a 29-years-old postpartum woman due to COVID-19 in Nepal who was referred from a rural health center to Dhulikhel Hospital. On arrival, she was taken to the acute respiratory zone of the emergency department to provide immediate lifesaving procedures. Despite the repeated resuscitative measures, return of spontaneous circulation could not be achieved. The real time polymerase chain reaction test was positive. Our case report highlights the importance of early clinical suspicion, importance of “safety first�?in healthcare settings, and the chain of management in such patients. We consider the fact that a postpartum woman registered as the first case of COVID-19 related death in Nepal to be an area of further study. © 2020, Kathmandu University. All rights reserved.
AD  - Department of General Practice and Emergency Medicine, Dhulikhel Hospital Kathmandu University Hospital, Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences, Kavre, Dhulikhel, Nepal
Department of Microbiology, Dhulikhel Hospital Kathmandu University Hospital, Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences, Kavre, Dhulikhel, Nepal
Department of Community Medicine, Dhulikhel Hospital Kathmandu University Hospital, Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences, Kavre, Dhulikhel, Nepal
Department of Public Health and Community Program, Dhulikhel Hospital Kathmandu University Hospital, Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences, Kavre, Dhulikhel, Nepal
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Dhulikhel Hospital Kathmandu University Hospital, Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences, Kavre, Dhulikhel, Nepal
Department of Pharmacology, Dhulikhel Hospital Kathmandu University Hospital, Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences, Kavre, Dhulikhel, Nepal
Pharmacovigilance Unit/Research and Development Division, Dhulikhel Hospital Kathmandu University Hospital, Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences, Kavre, Dhulikhel, Nepal
AU  - Shrestha, A. P.
AU  - Bhushal, N.
AU  - Shrestha, A.
AU  - Tamrakar, D.
AU  - Adhikari, P.
AU  - Shrestha, P.
AU  - Shrestha, A.
AU  - Karmacharya, B.
AU  - Basnet, S.
AU  - Tamrakar, S.
AU  - Shrestha, R.
AU  - Shrestha, R.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 2-70 COVID-19 Special Issue
J2  - Kathmandu Univ. Med. J.
KW  - Coronavirus
Emergency department
Personal protective equipment
Postpartum death
Real time polymerase chain reaction
Resuscitation
LA  - English
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Shrestha, A.P.; Department of General Practice and Emergency Medicine, Dhulikhel Hospital Kathmandu University Hospital, Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences, Kavre, Nepal; email: shresthanmol@kusms.edu.np
References: Situation report-1, , https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200121-sitrep-1-2019-ncov.pdf?sfvrsn=20a99c10_4, Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV), 21 January, 2020 World Health Organization. (accessed 24 September 2020); https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/, Coronavirus Update (Live): 32,139,949 Cases and 982,742 Deaths from COVID-19 Virus Pandemic Worldometer. (accessed 24 September 2020); https://www.mohp.gov.np/attachments/article/543/Health%20Sector%20Response%20to%20Novel%20Coronavirus%20(2019-nCoV)%20English.pdf, Health Sector Response to Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV), Ministry of Health and Population, Government of Nepal. (accessed 24 September 2020); Nepal COVID-19 Statistics, , https://portal.edcd.gov.np/covid19/index.html, (accessed 24 September 2020); Situation report-118, , https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200517-covid-19-sitrep-118.pdf?sfvrsn=21c0dafe_10, COVID-19, World Health Organization. (accessed 9 June 2020); Basnet, L., The story of Nepal’s first COVID-19 fatality, , https://www.nepalitimes.com/latest/the-story-of-nepals-first-covid-19-fatality/, (accessed 8 June 2020); https://drive.google.com/file/d/1dbTpfm5aysdY9utUcOXLEbuZ-VUxQ5y5/view?usp=embed_facebook, Dead Body Management Protocol, V3_15-06-2020, Ministry of Health and Population, Government of Nepal. (accessed 24 September 2020); COVID-19 Strategic Preparedness and Response Plan, Operational planning guidelines to support country preparedness and response, , https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/covid-19-sprp-unct-guidelines.pdf, (accessed 24 September 2020); L�Qpez, M, Gonce, A, Meler, E, Coronavirus Disease 2019 in Pregnancy: A Clinical Management Protocol and Considerations for Practice (2020) Fetal Diagn Ther, 47, pp. 519-528; Di Mascio, D, Khalil, A, Saccone, G, Outcome of coronavirus spectrum infections (SARS, MERS, COVID-19) during pregnancy: a systematic review and meta-analysis (2020) Am J Obstet Gynecol MFM, 2, p. 100107; Mahase, E., COVID-19: Pregnant women with virus are more likely to need intensive care, study finds BMJ, 370. , Epub ahead of print 2 September 2020; SARS-CoV-2 Infection and COVID-19 During Pregnancy: A Multidisciplinary Review, , Elsevier Enhanced Reader; https://www.acog.org/en/Clinical/ClinicalGuidance/PracticeAdvisory/Articles/2020/03/NovelCoronavirus2019, Novel Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19). (accessed 22 September 2020); Royal College of Obstetricians & Gynaecologists, , https://www.rcog.org.uk/en/guidelines-research-services/guidelines/coronavirus-pregnancy/, Coronavirus (COVID-19) infection and pregnancy, (accessed 24 September 2020); (2020) NESOG Clinical Practice Guidance for Management of Reproductive Health during COVID-19 Pandemic, , http://www.nesog.org.np/images/resources/nesog_guideline.pdf, Nepal Society of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Kathmandu: NESOG; (accessed 24 September 2020); Mi, Y, Huang, T, Zhang, J, Estimating the instant case fatality rate of COVID-19 in China (2020) Int J Infect Dis, 97, pp. 1-6; Breslin, N, Baptiste, C, Gyamfi-Bannerman, C, Coronavirus disease 2019 infection among asymptomatic and symptomatic pregnant women: two weeks of confirmed presentations to an affiliated pair of New York City hospitals (2020) Am J Obstet Gynecol MFM, 2, p. 100118; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, , http://www.cy118119.com/coronavirus/2019-ncov/cases-updates/special-populations/pregnancy-data-on-covid-19.html, Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). (2020, accessed 17 September 2020); Maternal mortality in 2000-2017, Internationally comparable MMR estimates by the Maternal Mortality Estimation Inter-Agency Group (MMEIG), , https://www.who.int/gho/maternal_health/countries/npl.pdf?ua=1, WHO, UNICEF, UNFPA, World Bank Group and the United Nations Population Division. (accessed 24 September 2020); (2017), https://dhsprogram.com/pubs/pdf/SR243/SR243.pdf, Demographic and Health Survey Key Findings, Nepal. (accessed 17 September 2020); Hantoushzadeh, S, Shamshirsaz, AA, Aleyasin, A, Maternal death due to COVID-19 (2020) Am J Obstet Gynecol, 223, pp. 109e1-109e16
PY  - 2020
SN  - 18122027 (ISSN)
SP  - 101-103
ST  - First reported death of a postpartum woman due to coronavirus disease 2019 in Nepal: A lesson learnt
T2  - Kathmandu University Medical Journal
TI  - First reported death of a postpartum woman due to coronavirus disease 2019 in Nepal: A lesson learnt
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091753593&partnerID=40&md5=22120c52fded5f9dcb6aef0e2f393254
VL  - 18
ID  - 7796604
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - This study aims to explain the process of providing important medical images for the diagnosis of pneumonia caused by coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) through the only mobile hospital computed tomography (CT) in Korea Since January 28, 2020, medical imaging examinations have been provided to confirmed and suspected COVID-19 patients, and the quality of images was evaluated based on the objective and subjective indicators In order to prevent the transmission in the hospital that may occur due to exposure to medical staff and general patients, personal protective equipment was worn and the separate route was used blocking human infection factors For 11 weeks, a total of 185 tests were performed for 98 confirmed patients and 72 suspected patients The average time to complete the test was 33 minutes In the course of the test, no cross-infection cases were examined During the outbreak of the COVID-19, the only mobile hospital CT room of Korea provided medical imaging examinations without infection among medical staff and patients and also provided adequate medical images without significant difference (p >0 05) in determining the degree of pneumonia progression compared to a stationary in-hospital CT
AU  - Shin, Hyeongho
AU  - 이정�? 김광훈 김병진 Jin Sung-Chan
AU  - 박현�?
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Application of Mobile Hospital Computed Tomography in a State-Designated Medical Institution under the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Situation by Example
T2  - Journal of Radiological Science and Technology
TI  - Application of Mobile Hospital Computed Tomography in a State-Designated Medical Institution under the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Situation by Example
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815771
ID  - 7801667
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - From December 2019 to May 22, 2020 the emerging and ever-increasing pandemic of coronavirus 19 (COVID-19) had no effective and safe treatment. Not surprisingly, remdesivir attracted worldwide attention. In a trial published online ahead of print, of 1063 patients, 541 were assigned at random to remdesivir and 522 to placebo. The primary prespecified endpoint was mean recovery time and patients assigned to remdesivir had a mean recovery time of 11 days versus 15 days for those assigned a random to placebo. (p �?.001). With respect to mortality, the prespecfied secondary endpoint, 34/538 patients in remdesivir and 54/521 in placebo died after 28 days, yielding a possible 31% reduction that approached but did not achieve statistical significance (p�?�?.059). The only other published trial of remdesivir randomized 237 patients in China. In that trial, 178 patients were assigned at random to remdesivir compared to 79 assigned to placebo. Those assigned at random to remdesivir experienced a possible but nonsignificant 23% faster time to clinical improvement of 21 days compared with 23 for those assigned to placebo [hazard ratio 1.23 [95% CI, 0·87-1.75)]. With respect to mortality there was no suggestion of any benefit. In fact, the mortality rate in those receiving remdesivir was 15% (22/150) compared with 13% (10/77) for those assigned to placebo. Ongoing randomized trials should be designed, conducted and analyzed to provide the necessary reliable data on mortality to resolve the remaining clinical uncertainties.
AN  - PMC7538864
AU  - Shih, Richard D.
AU  - Maki, Dennis G.
AU  - Hennekens, Charles H.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1016/j.conctc.2020.100663
DP  - NLM
J2  - Contemp Clin Trials Commun
KW  - Remdesivir
COVID-19
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7538864[pmcid]
S2451-8654(20)30147-2[PII]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2451-8654
SP  - 100663
ST  - Remdesivir for coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19): More promising but still unproven
T2  - Contemporary Clinical Trials Communications
TI  - Remdesivir for coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19): More promising but still unproven
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7538864/
ID  - 7798427
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Mendoza College of Business, University of Notre Dame, United States
AU  - Shepherd, D. A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.1111/joms.12633
DP  - Scopus
J2  - J. Manage. Stud.
KW  - adversity
entrepreneur
failure
loneliness
resilience
resourcefulness
LA  - English
M3  - Note
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Shepherd, D.A.; Mendoza College of Business, University of Notre DameUnited States; email: Dshepherd@nd.edu
References: Baker, T., Nelson, R.E., Creating something from nothing: Resource construction through entrepreneurial bricolage (2005) Administrative Science Quarterly, 50, pp. 329-366; Gumpert, D.E., Boyd, D.P., The loneliness of the small-business owner (1984) Harvard Business Review, 62, pp. 18-24; Schumpeter, J.A., (1950) Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy, , New York, Harper & Row; Shepherd, D.A., Williams, T.A., Local venturing as compassion organizing in the aftermath of a natural disaster: The role of localness and community in reducing suffering (2014) Journal of Management Studies, 51, pp. 952-994; Williams, T.A., Shepherd, D.A., Building resilience or providing sustenance: Different paths of emergent ventures in the aftermath of the Haiti earthquake (2016) Academy of Management Journal, 59, pp. 2069-2102
PY  - 2020
SN  - 00222380 (ISSN)
ST  - COVID 19 and Entrepreneurship: Time to Pivot?
T2  - Journal of Management Studies
TI  - COVID 19 and Entrepreneurship: Time to Pivot?
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091804180&doi=10.1111%2fjoms.12633&partnerID=40&md5=412fc2cb1a725b2697a93cbbb20b4322
ID  - 7796494
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AN  - 33026742
AU  - Shaw, K. S.
AU  - Karagounis, T. K.
AU  - Yin, L.
AU  - Svigos, K.
AU  - Gibbon, G. T.
AU  - Betensky, R. A.
AU  - Lo Sicco, K. I.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep 1
DB  - PubMed
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 9
J2  - Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD
LA  - eng
N1  - Shaw, Katharina S
Karagounis, Theodora K
Yin, Lu
Svigos, Katerina
Gibbon, Grace T
Betensky, Rebecca A
Lo Sicco, Kristen I
Journal Article
United States
J Drugs Dermatol. 2020 Sep 1;19(9):905-906.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1545-9616 (Print)
1545-9616
SP  - 905-906
ST  - Exchanging Dermatoscopes for Stethoscopes: Has the COVID-19 Pandemic Highlighted Gaps in US Dermatology Residency Training?
T2  - Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD
TI  - Exchanging Dermatoscopes for Stethoscopes: Has the COVID-19 Pandemic Highlighted Gaps in US Dermatology Residency Training?
VL  - 19
ID  - 7798730
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Professor Ken Shaw, MA, MD, FRCP, Emeritus Professor of Medicine, University of Portsmouth, UK ; Professor Ken Shaw, MA, MD, FRCP, Emeritus Professor of Medicine, University of Portsmouth, UK
AN  - 2448853791
AU  - Shaw, Ken
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep/Oct
Sep/Oct 2020
2020-10-07
DB  - ProQuest Central
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pdi.2291
DP  - ProQuest Central
IS  - 5
KW  - Medical Sciences--Endocrinology
LA  - English
N1  - Copyright - Copyright © 2020 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 20472897
SP  - 157-169
ST  - The significance of hyperglycaemia and other comorbidities during the COVID�?9 pandemic
T2  - Practical Diabetes
TI  - The significance of hyperglycaemia and other comorbidities during the COVID�?9 pandemic
UR  - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448853791?accountid=26724
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=The+significance+of+hyperglycaemia+and+other+comorbidities+during+the+COVID%E2%80%9019+pandemic&title=Practical+Diabetes&issn=20472897&date=2020-09-01&volume=37&issue=5&spage=157&au=Shaw%2C+Ken&isbn=&jtitle=Practical+Diabetes&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fpdi.2291
VL  - 37
ID  - 7797596
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: MERS-CoV is a newly emerged human coronavirus reported closely related with HKU4 and HKU5 Bat coronaviruses. Bat and MERS corona-viruses are structurally related. Therefore, it is of interest to estimate the degree of conserved antigenic sites among them. It is of importance to elucidate the shared antigenic-sites and extent of conservation between them to understand the evolutionary dynamics of MERS-CoV.
RESULTS: Multiple sequence alignment of the spike (S), membrane (M), enveloped (E) and nucleocapsid (N) proteins was employed to identify the sequence conservation among MERS and Bat (HKU4, HKU5) coronaviruses. We used various in silico tools to predict the conserved antigenic sites. We found that MERS-CoV shared 30 % of its S protein antigenic sites with HKU4 and 70 % with HKU5 bat-CoV. Whereas 100 % of its E, M and N protein's antigenic sites are found to be conserved with those in HKU4 and HKU5.
CONCLUSION: This sharing suggests that in case of pathogenicity MERS-CoV is more closely related to HKU5 bat-CoV than HKU4 bat-CoV. The conserved epitopes indicates their evolutionary relationship and ancestry of pathogenicity.
AD  - Sharmin, Refat. Research and Development Department, Incepta Vaccine Ltd., Zirabo, Savar, Dhaka 1341 Bangladesh.
Islam, Abul B M M K. Department of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, University of Dhaka, Science Complex Building, Dhaka, 1000 Bangladesh.
AN  - 26962326
AU  - Sharmin, R.
AU  - Islam, A. B.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13029-016-0049-7
DP  - Ovid Technologies
J2  - Source Code Biol Med
LA  - English
N1  - Sharmin, Refat
Islam, Abul B M M K
PY  - 2016
SN  - 1751-0473
SP  - 3
ST  - Conserved antigenic sites between MERS-CoV and Bat-coronavirus are revealed through sequence analysis
T2  - Source Code For Biology & Medicine
TI  - Conserved antigenic sites between MERS-CoV and Bat-coronavirus are revealed through sequence analysis
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=26962326
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:26962326&id=10.1186%2Fs13029-016-0049-7&issn=1751-0473&isbn=&volume=11&issue=&spage=3&pages=3&date=2016&title=Source+Code+For+Biology+%26+Medicine&atitle=Conserved+antigenic+sites+between+MERS-CoV+and+Bat-coronavirus+are+revealed+through+sequence+analysis.&aulast=Sharmin&pid=%3Cauthor%3ESharmin+R%2CIslam+AB%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E26962326%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 11
ID  - 7794882
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The COVID-19 positive cases are increasing at an alarming rate across the world. On the contrary, the morbidity and mortality are showing decreasing trend as time progresses. The most intriguing part is the rise in asymptomatic Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Corona Virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) positive cases in the population, which made us speculate some kind of gradual development of immunity in the population. To date, no attention has been given to the accumulation of killed/inactivated/degenerated SARS-CoV-2 associated molecular particle patterns (SAMPPs). In this paper, we introduced the concept of SAMMPs and its existence on inanimate objects is quite conceivable due to the size of SARS-CoV-2 and exuberant shedding of the virus in respiratory secretions. SAMPPs can come into the contact with mucosal surfaces and thereof associated antigen-presenting dendritic cells. Thus, we hypothesized the existence of SAMPPs mediated the development of immunity against SARS-CoV-2 infection, which has caused an increase in the incidence rate of asymptomatic cases and a decrease in mortality rate. To understand the existence of SAMPPs associated natural immunity against SARS-CoV-2, future population based serological testing are recommended to investigate serum antibody levels against various molecular particles associated with SAMPPs.
AN  - PMC7538374
AU  - Sharma, Nilesh Kumar
AU  - Sarode, Sachin C.
AU  - Sarode, Gargi
AU  - Patil, Shankargouda
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1016/j.mehy.2020.110335
DP  - NLM
J2  - Med Hypotheses
KW  - SARS-CoV-2
COVID-19
Coronavirus
Vaccine
Immunity
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7538374[pmcid]
S0306-9877(20)32636-0[PII]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0306-9877
1532-2777
SP  - 110335
ST  - Is a COVID-19 vaccine developed by nature already at work?
T2  - Medical Hypotheses
TI  - Is a COVID-19 vaccine developed by nature already at work?
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7538374/
ID  - 7798430
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Sharma, Nidhi
AU  - Vaish, Hina
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Impact of COVID �?19 on mental health and physical load on women professionals: an online cross-sectional survey
T2  - Health Care for Women International
TI  - Impact of COVID �?19 on mental health and physical load on women professionals: an online cross-sectional survey
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1080/07399332.2020.1825441
ID  - 7801517
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Background Online learning can play a vital role in the process of teaching and learning during Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. However, learners' satisfaction is extremely important in effective implementation of the online learning, especially at institutions where it is newly adopted. Objective To assess satisfaction towards online learning and its predictors among students at Chitwan Medical College, Bharatpur. Method A web-based cross-sectional survey was undertaken among 434 undergraduate and postgraduate students from various academic programs who had participated in the online classes started during this COVID-19 pandemic. A structured questionnaire consisting of 31 items (5-point Likert scale) covering four major student satisfaction domains (learners' dimensions, technological characteristics, instructors' characteristics and course management and coordination) was distributed to the students using Google Form. Result More than half (53.5%) of the students were satisfied with the online learning, while 29.7% gave neutral views. Bivariate analyses found that all four domains scores were positively correlated with each other as well as with the students' overall satisfaction towards learning. In multivariate analysis, female gender [aOR: 2.72, p = 0.013], WiFi as internet modality for learning [aOR: 3.36, p = 0.001) and learners' dimension score [aOR: 1.27, p0.001] were the significant predictors of students' satisfaction. Conclusion Although recently adopted, the satisfaction of the students towards online classes appears good, and prioritizing the identified predictors and working on the weak links could assist in enhancing students' satisfaction and better outcomes. Copyright © 2020, Kathmandu University. All rights reserved.
AD  - (Sharma, Joshi) School of Nursing, Chitwan Medical College, Bharatpur, Nepal (Deo) Department of Anesthesia, Chitwan Medical College, Bharatpur, Nepal (Timalsina) Research Unit, Chitwan Medical College, Bharatpur, Nepal (Shrestha) Department of Community Medicine, Chitwan Medical College, Bharatpur, Nepal (Neupane) Department of Surgery, Chitwan Medical College, Bharatpur, Nepal
K. Sharma, School of Nursing, Chitwan Medical College, Bharatpur, Nepal. E-mail: sharma.kalpana@cmc.edu.np
AN  - 2005153072
AU  - Sharma, K.
AU  - Deo, G.
AU  - Timalsina, S.
AU  - Joshi, A.
AU  - Shrestha, N.
AU  - Neupane, H. C.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Embase
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 19 70COVID-Special Issue
KW  - COVID-19 pandemic
Learners' satisfaction
Online learning
article
bivariate analysis
case report
clinical article
coronavirus disease 2019
e learning
gender
human
Internet
Likert scale
medical school
Nepal
pandemic
postgraduate student
structured questionnaire
student satisfaction
LA  - English
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1812-2027
4812-2078
SP  - 38-45
ST  - Online learning in the face of COVID-19 pandemic: Assessment of students' satisfaction at Chitwan medical college of Nepal
T2  - Kathmandu University Medical Journal
TI  - Online learning in the face of COVID-19 pandemic: Assessment of students' satisfaction at Chitwan medical college of Nepal
UR  - http://www.kumj.com.np/issue/70/38-45.pdf
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=2005153072
VL  - 18
ID  - 7795114
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - This article reviews the current epidemiology and clinical presentation of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infection and describes the preparedness plan of several countries. The MERS-CoV was first reported in 2012 and has since infected more than 1600 patients in 26 countries, mostly in Saudi Arabia and the Middle East. The epidemiology of the infection is compatible with multiple introductions of the virus into humans from an animal reservoir, probably dromedary camels. The clinical presentation ranges from no symptoms to severe pneumonitis and respiratory failure. Most confirmed cases so far were part of MERS-CoV clusters in hospital settings, affecting mainly middle-aged men and patients with a chronic disease or immuno-suppressed status. There is no vaccine or anti-viral medication available. Viral epidemics can occur anywhere in today's "global village". MERS-CoV is a relatively new virus, and this work is intended to add to the still-sparse data on its epidemiology, modes of transmission, natural history, and clinical features as well as to describe the preparedness plan for MERS-CoV infection in several countries. Effective national and international preparedness plans are essential to predict and control outbreaks, improve patient management, and ensure global health security.
AD  - Shapiro, Michael. IDF Medical Corps Training School, City of Training Bases, Israel.
London, Beny. IDF Medical Corps Training School, City of Training Bases, Israel.
Nigri, Daniel. IDF Medical Corps Training School, City of Training Bases, Israel.
Shoss, Alon. IDF Medical Corps Training School, City of Training Bases, Israel.
Zilber, Eyal. IDF Medical Corps Training School, City of Training Bases, Israel.
Fogel, Itay. IDF Medical Corps, Surgeon General Headquarters, Tel Hashomer, Israel ; Department of Pediatrics C, Schneider Children's Medical Center of Israel, Petach Tikva, 49202 Israel.
AN  - 28265443
AU  - Shapiro, M.
AU  - London, B.
AU  - Nigri, D.
AU  - Shoss, A.
AU  - Zilber, E.
AU  - Fogel, I.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40696-016-0019-2
DP  - Ovid Technologies
J2  - Disaster Mil Med
LA  - English
M3  - Review
N1  - Shapiro, Michael
London, Beny
Nigri, Daniel
Shoss, Alon
Zilber, Eyal
Fogel, Itay
PY  - 2016
SN  - 2054-314X
SP  - 9
ST  - Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus: review of the current situation in the world
T2  - Disaster And Military Medicine
TI  - Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus: review of the current situation in the world
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=28265443
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:28265443&id=10.1186%2Fs40696-016-0019-2&issn=2054-314X&isbn=&volume=2&issue=&spage=9&pages=9&date=2016&title=Disaster+And+Military+Medicine&atitle=Middle+East+respiratory+syndrome+coronavirus%3A+review+of+the+current+situation+in+the+world.&aulast=Shapiro&pid=%3Cauthor%3EShapiro+M%2CLondon+B%2CNigri+D%2CShoss+A%2CZilber+E%2CFogel+I%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E28265443%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 2
ID  - 7794827
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Interferon gamma (IFN-gamma) is best known for its ability to regulate host immune responses; however, its direct antiviral activity is less well studied. Transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV) is an economically important swine enteric coronavirus and causes acute diarrhea in piglets. At present, little is known about the function of IFN-gamma in the control of TGEV infection. In this study, we demonstrated that IFN-gamma inhibited TGEV infection directly in ST cells and intestine epithelial IPEC-J2 cells and that the anti-TGEV activity of IFN-gamma was independent of IFN-alpha/beta. Moreover, IFN-gamma suppressed TGEV infection in ST cells more efficiently than did IFN-alpha, and the combination of IFN-gamma and IFN-alpha displayed a synergistic effect against TGEV. Mechanistically, using overexpression and functional knockdown experiments, we demonstrated that porcine interferon regulatory factor 1 (poIRF1) elicited by IFN-gamma primarily mediated IFN-gamma signaling cascades and the inhibition of TGEV infection by IFN-gamma. Importantly, we found that TGEV elevated the expression of poIRF1 and IFN-gamma in infected small intestines and peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Thus, IFN-gamma plays a crucial role in curtailing enteric coronavirus infection and may serve as an effective prophylactic and/or therapeutic agent against TGEV infection.
AD  - (Shan, Fu, Xue, Zhu, Li, Feng, Liu) State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin 150069, China
AN  - 629027745
AU  - Shan, L.
AU  - Fu, F.
AU  - Xue, M.
AU  - Zhu, X.
AU  - Li, L.
AU  - Feng, L.
AU  - Liu, P.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 01 Nov
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00705-019-04362-2
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 11
KW  - animal
cell line
Chlorocebus aethiops
genetics
immunology
metabolism
pig
RNA interference
signal transduction
transmissible gastroenteritis of swine
Transmissible gastroenteritis virus
Vero cell line
alpha interferon
gamma interferon
interferon regulatory factor 1
small interfering RNA
LA  - English
PY  - 2019
SN  - 1432-8798 (electronic)
1432-8798
SP  - 2659-2669
ST  - Interferon gamma inhibits transmissible gastroenteritis virus infection mediated by an IRF1 signaling pathway
T2  - Archives of virology
TI  - Interferon gamma inhibits transmissible gastroenteritis virus infection mediated by an IRF1 signaling pathway
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=629027745
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:31385116&id=10.1007%2Fs00705-019-04362-2&issn=1432-8798&isbn=&volume=164&issue=11&spage=2659&pages=2659-2669&date=2019&title=Archives+of+virology&atitle=Interferon+gamma+inhibits+transmissible+gastroenteritis+virus+infection+mediated+by+an+IRF1+signaling+pathway&aulast=Shan&pid=%3Cauthor%3EShan+L.%2CFu+F.%2CXue+M.%2CZhu+X.%2CLi+L.%2CFeng+L.%2CLiu+P.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E629027745%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EArticle%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 164
ID  - 7794920
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Background: The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) poses an unprecedented challenge to health and epidemic prevention system, especially the healthcare of patients with cancer. We sought to study the impact of COVID-19 on lung cancer patients in our center. Methods: We initiated a retrospectively study to analyze the impact of COVID-19 on lung cancer patients in our center, who were accepted for routine anticancer treatment before the epidemic and planned to return to hospital in January and February of 2020. Results: A total of 161 cases of lung cancer were included in the final analysis. As of April 15, 95 patients had delayed their return visit, and 47 cases were finally designated as having delayed admission during the epidemic and having to discontinue or delay their regular anticancer treatments. Of these 47 delayed patients, 33 were evaluated for tumor status using a computed tomography scan, 6 of these 33 cases (18.18%) were diagnosed as progressive disease (PD), and 5 cases did not return for visit. Conclusions: This is the first study investigating impact of COVID-19 on non-COVID-19 lung cancer patients during the pandemic. The study demonstrates the significant impact of the COVID-19 crisis on oncological care, indicating the need for appropriate change of treatment decisions and continued follow-up and psycho-oncological support during this pandemic. © Annals of Palliative Medicine. All rights reserved.
AD  - Department of Thoracic Oncology, Cancer Center of the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, China
Department of Otorhinolaryngology of the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, China
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, China
AU  - Sha, Z.
AU  - Chang, K.
AU  - Mi, J.
AU  - Liang, Z.
AU  - Hu, L.
AU  - Long, F.
AU  - Shi, H.
AU  - Lin, Z.
AU  - Wang, X.
AU  - Pei, X.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.21037/apm-20-1662
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 5
J2  - Ann. Palliat. Med.
KW  - Anti-cancer treatment
COVID-19
Lung cancer
LA  - English
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Wang, X.; Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Department of Thoracic Oncology, Cancer Center of the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen UniversityChina; email: wxjhny@163.com
References: Guan, WJ, Ni, ZY, Hu, Y, Clinical Characteristics of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in China (2020) N Engl J Med, 382, pp. 1708-1720; Kuderer, NM, Choueiri, TK, Shah, DP, Clinical impact of COVID-19 on patients with cancer (CCC19): a cohort study (2020) Lancet, 395, pp. 1907-1918; Liang, W, Guan, W, Chen, R, Cancer patients in SARS-CoV-2 infection: a nationwide analysis in China (2020) Lancet Oncol, 21, pp. 335-337; Wei, W, Jiang, H, Chen, W, How should we implement radiotherapy for cancer patients in China during the endemic period of COVID-19? (2020) Radiother Oncol, 147, pp. 100-102; Information and support regarding cancer and COVID-19, , https://www.cancer.org.au/support-and-services/cancer-and-covid-19, Cancer Council Australia. Available online: accessed March 27, 2020; COVID-19 rapid guideline: delivery of systemic anticancer treatments, , https://www.guidelines.co.uk/infection/covid-19-rapid-guideline-delivery-of-systemic-anticancer-treatments/455238.article, National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. March 20, 2020. accessed March 26, 2020; de Joode, K, Dumoulin, DW, Engelen, V, Impact of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic on cancer treatment: the patients' perspective (2020) Eur J Cancer, 136, pp. 132-139; Lian, X, Shen, J, Sun, Y, Under the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic circumstance, how to administrate cancer patients with fever during radiotherapy (2020) Radiother Oncol, 150, pp. 15-17; Gregucci, F, Caliandro, M, Surgo, A, Cancer patients in Covid-19 era: Swimming against the tide (2020) Radiother Oncol, 149, pp. 109-110
PY  - 2020
SN  - 22245820 (ISSN)
SP  - 3373-3378
ST  - The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on lung cancer patients
T2  - Annals of Palliative Medicine
TI  - The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on lung cancer patients
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091758206&doi=10.21037%2fapm-20-1662&partnerID=40&md5=a7100f72c9302a9e29b4d4734285f302
VL  - 9
ID  - 7796236
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - There has been an exponential growth of people suffering and dying from COVID-19, and therefore, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared COVID-19 as a pandemic As inspections and treatments are being conducted at massive scales, various legal issues on cost shouldering and particularly about issues on insurance laws related to payment of insurance benefits due to death are rising as sharp issues to deal with If COVID-19 is viewed as a disease, it will be deemed not only as a accident according to the life insurance contract, but ‘infectious diseases�?prescribed by the infection disease prevention law will also deem it as an accident, and thus pay out higher insurance compared to general deaths But the Korea Classification Disease (KCD) of the life insurance contract excluded COVID-19 from disaster classifications and categorized it as a disease for which disaster insurance is not paid for Likewise, a single contract is unclear on whether death by COVID-19 is subject to coverage, and therefore, disputes on interpretations of contracts are being pointed out COVID-19 is not only included in infectious diseases according to the infectious disease prevention act, but deaths by COVID-19 also have the conditions for being designated as an accident covered by insurance, while the life insurance standard contract also prescribe regular accidents and ‘infectious diseases�?as subject to coverage, and thus, COVID-19 should be included for accident coverage However, it is prescribed that when corresponding to U Code in KCD, it is an accident for which insurance does not have to be paid, and it claims that it will apply enacted/revised infectious law acts at the time the incident occurred, and therefore, the grounds for excluding disaster insurance is unclear In this case, contra proferentem should be applied and the insurer is obliged to pay disaster insurance It is necessary to clarify the contract terms in the future, and if insurance companies guarantee mass disasters such as pandemics in its normal insurance premium calculation standards, there is risk of such insurance company to go bankrupt Therefore, it should be revised in a way to guarantee infectious diseases based on insurance tariff calculation standards In addition, it is also necessary for insurance companies to utilize CATastrophe Bonds in preparation of large-scale infectious disease risks such as COVID-19
AU  - Seok, Maeng Soo
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Review of Insurance Policy Related to COVID-19 and Insurance Law Issues
T2  - Korea Financial Law Association
TI  - Review of Insurance Policy Related to COVID-19 and Insurance Law Issues
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815766
ID  - 7801668
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - There is credible evidence that the 1984-Bhopal-methyl isocyanate (MIC)-gas-exposed long-term survivors and their offspring born post-exposure are susceptible to infectious/communicable and non-communicable diseases. Bhopal's COVID-19 fatality rate suggests that the MIC-gas tragedy survivors are at higher risk, owing to a weakened immune system and co-morbidities. This situation emboldened us to ponder over what we know, what we don't, and what we should know about their susceptibility to COVID-19. This article aims at answering these three questions that emerge in the minds of public health officials concerning prevention strategies against COVID-19 and health promotion in the Bhopal MIC-affected population (BMAP). Our views and opinions presented in this article will draw attention to prevent and reduce the consequences of COVID-19 in BMAP. From the perspective of COVID-19 prophylaxis, the high-risk individuals from BMAP with co-morbidities need to be identified through a door-to-door visit to the severely gas-affected regions and advised to maintain good respiratory hygiene, regular intake of immune-boosting diet, and follow healthy lifestyle practices.
AD  - Central Research Laboratory, Rajas Dental College & Hospital. Kavalkinaru Junction, Tirunelveli Dt. Tamil Nadu India. sengenetics@gmail.com.
Cancer Diagnostic and Research Centre, Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences. Srinagar Jammu & Kashmir India.
Clinical Cytogenetics Laboratory, Department of Research, Jawaharlal Nehru Cancer Hospital & Research Centre. Bhopal Madhya Pradesh India.
Veer Kunwar Singh University. Ara Bihar India.
AN  - 33027359
AU  - Senthilkumar, C. S.
AU  - Malla, T. M.
AU  - Akhter, S.
AU  - Sah, N. K.
AU  - Ganesh, N.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1590/1413-812320202510.2.28682020
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - suppl 2
J2  - Ciencia & saude coletiva
LA  - eng
N1  - 1678-4561
Senthilkumar, Chinnu Sugavanam
Orcid: 0000-0002-3638-8719
Malla, Tahir Mohi-Ud-Din
Orcid: 0000-0001-9266-6413
Akhter, Sameena
Orcid: 0000-0003-2870-7705
Sah, Nand Kishore
Orcid: 0000-0002-8083-523x
Ganesh, Narayanan
Orcid: 0000-0002-6735-3420
Journal Article
Brazil
Cien Saude Colet. 2020 Oct;25(suppl 2):4225-4230. doi: 10.1590/1413-812320202510.2.28682020. Epub 2020 Aug 6.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1413-8123
SP  - 4225-4230
ST  - Susceptibility of the Bhopal-methyl isocyanate (MIC)-gas-tragedy survivors and their offspring to COVID-19: What we know, what we don't and what we should?
T2  - Ciencia & saude coletiva
TI  - Susceptibility of the Bhopal-methyl isocyanate (MIC)-gas-tragedy survivors and their offspring to COVID-19: What we know, what we don't and what we should?
VL  - 25
ID  - 7798664
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a highly contagious infection that may break the healthcare system of several countries. Here, we aimed at presenting a critical view of ongoing drug repurposing efforts for COVID-19 as well as discussing opportunities for development of new treatments based on current knowledge of the mechanism of infection and potential targets within. Finally, we also discuss patent protection issues, cost effectiveness and scalability of synthetic routes for some of the most studied repurposing candidates since these are key aspects to meet global demand for COVID-19 treatment.
AD  - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz-Fiocruz, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Laborat�Qrio de Bioqu�Tmica Experimental e Computacional de F֙rmacos, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Instituto de Qu�Tmica, Laborat�Qrio de S�Tntese Orgânica e Prospecção Biol�Qgica, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
AN  - 33027420
AU  - Senger, M. R.
AU  - Evangelista, T. C. S.
AU  - Dantas, R. F.
AU  - Santana, Mvds
AU  - Gonçalves, L. C. S.
AU  - de Souza Neto, L. R.
AU  - Ferreira, S. B.
AU  - Silva-Junior, F. P.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1590/0074-02760200254
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
LA  - eng
N1  - 1678-8060
Senger, Mario Roberto
Evangelista, Tereza Cristina Santos
Dantas, Rafael Ferreira
Santana, Marcos Vinicius da Silva
Gonçalves, Luiz Carlos Saramago
de Souza Neto, Lauro Ribeiro
Ferreira, Sabrina Baptista
Silva-Junior, Floriano Paes
Orcid: 0000-0003-4560-1291
Journal Article
Brazil
Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz. 2020 Oct 2;115:e200254. doi: 10.1590/0074-02760200254. eCollection 2020.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0074-0276
SP  - e200254
ST  - COVID-19: molecular targets, drug repurposing and new avenues for drug discovery
T2  - Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
TI  - COVID-19: molecular targets, drug repurposing and new avenues for drug discovery
VL  - 115
ID  - 7798654
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Semeraro, Federico
AU  - Gamberini, Lorenzo
AU  - Tartaglione, Marco
AU  - Iarussi, Bruno
AU  - Descovich, Carlo
AU  - Picoco, Cosimo
AU  - Gordini, Giovanni
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest during the COVID-19 era in Bologna: System response to preserve performances
T2  - Resuscitation
TI  - Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest during the COVID-19 era in Bologna: System response to preserve performances
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resuscitation.2020.09.032
ID  - 7801559
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - As schools began the frantic switch to fully remote education while the COVID-19 pandemic escalated in the United States, the Facebook group Pandemic Pedagogy rapidly became a worldwide interdisciplinary hub for navigating online instruction. Autoethnographic reflection on the development of that group leads to analysis of key issues emerging from discourse among the members. Critical examination of the home as a learning environment and concerns about synchronous online learning suggest broader systemic inequities that affect online education. Two areas of crisis rise to prominence: digital divides based on disparities in access, skill, and technological features; and the reassertion of neoliberal approaches to education. Original poems within this essay immerse readers in the tensions and disruptions that infuse education during the pandemic. The traumas inflicted by the pandemic can stimulate more vigorous practice of communal, care-based, collaborative resilience through reimagining the nature and purpose of communication instruction.
AD  - Department of Communication Studies, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Greensboro, U.S.A. ; Department of Communication Studies, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Greensboro, U.S.A.
AN  - 2448821118
AU  - Schwartzman, Roy
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 2020
2020-10-07
DB  - ProQuest Central
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03634523.2020.1804602
DP  - ProQuest Central
IS  - 4
KW  - Communications
Online education
resilience
critical pedagogy
pandemic
autoethnography
Pedagogy
Pandemics
COVID-19
LA  - English
N1  - Copyright - © 2020 National Communication Association
PY  - 2020
SN  - 03634523
SP  - 502-517
ST  - Performing pandemic pedagogy
T2  - Communication Education
TI  - Performing pandemic pedagogy
UR  - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448821118?accountid=26724
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Apsychology&atitle=Performing+pandemic+pedagogy&title=Communication+Education&issn=03634523&date=2020-10-01&volume=69&issue=4&spage=502&au=Schwartzman%2C+Roy&isbn=&jtitle=Communication+Education&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F03634523.2020.1804602
VL  - 69
ID  - 7797577
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Early December 2019 witnessed an international outbreak of a novel coronavirus (COVID 19) designated severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-Cov-2). Since then, a number of therapeutic molecules have been explored to have potential efficacy against the SARS-Cov-2 per se or its sequelae. There are no Food and Drug Administration specific therapies approved so far; however, numerous drugs based on varying levels of evidence, in vitro studies and compassionate drug trials are being established as therapeutic agents, especially drugs approved for previous emergence of the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS-CoV-1) and Middle east respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-Cov). Numerous active clinical trials for COVID-19 with more than 150 drugs and products are under study. Needless to say, many dermatological drugs are being employed to mitigate this pandemic threat. We aim to review drugs with potential against SARS-Cov-2 widely used in dermatology practice. Additionally, rampant and overzealous use of these drugs as well as introduction of new molecules might lead to emergence of adverse effects associated with these agents. Dermatologists must be on lookout for any cutaneous adverse effects of these drugs. J Drugs Dermatol. 2020;19(9):889-892. doi:10.36849/JDD.2020.5323.
AN  - 33026746
AU  - Schwartz, R. A.
AU  - Sharma, A.
AU  - Szepietowski, J. C.
AU  - Sandhu, S.
AU  - Goldust, M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep 1
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.36849/jdd.2020.10.36849/jdd.2020.5323
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 9
J2  - Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD
LA  - eng
N1  - Schwartz, Robert A
Sharma, Aseem
Szepietowski, Jacek C
Sandhu, Sunmeet
Goldust, Mohamad
Journal Article
United States
J Drugs Dermatol. 2020 Sep 1;19(9):889-892. doi: 10.36849/JDD.2020.10.36849/JDD.2020.5323.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1545-9616 (Print)
1545-9616
SP  - 889-892
ST  - Systemic Medications of Dermatological Importance in COVID-19
T2  - Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD
TI  - Systemic Medications of Dermatological Importance in COVID-19
VL  - 19
ID  - 7798728
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Instituto Nacional de Cardiologia - Serviço de Insufici�^ncia Card�Taca e Transplante, Rio de Janeiro, RJ - Brasil.
AN  - 33027383
AU  - Schtruk, L. E.
AU  - Miranda, J.
AU  - Salles, V.
AU  - Sales, A.
AU  - Lobbe, L.
AU  - Cavalcante, V.
AU  - Reis, E.
AU  - Kugel, S.
AU  - Marques, B.
AU  - Carvalho, G.
AU  - Maia, R.
AU  - Reis, F. O. D.
AU  - Rodrigues, D.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.36660/abc.20200554
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 3
J2  - Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia
LA  - por
eng
N1  - 1678-4170
Schtruk, Ligia Espinoso
Orcid: 0000-0001-9166-7959
Miranda, Jacqueline
Salles, Vitor
Sales, Ana
Lobbe, Luciana
Cavalcante, Vaisnava
Reis, Elisangela
Kugel, Sharon
Marques, Bruno
Carvalho, Gabrielle
Maia, Ruth
Reis, Filipe Oliveira Dos
Orcid: 0000-0002-9667-4856
Rodrigues, Danielle
Letter
Brazil
Arq Bras Cardiol. 2020 Sep;115(3):574-578. doi: 10.36660/abc.20200554.
OP  - Infecção por COVID-19 em Transplante de Coração: Relatos de Caso.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0066-782x
SP  - 574-578
ST  - COVID-19 Infection in Heart Transplantation: Case Reports
T2  - Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia
TI  - COVID-19 Infection in Heart Transplantation: Case Reports
VL  - 115
ID  - 7798659
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Introduction: Antibody-mediated transfusion-related acute lung injury (TRALI) is caused by antibodies against human leukocyte antigens (HLAs) or human neutrophil antigens (HNAs), and is one of the most serious complications associated with transfusion medicine. Prevention strategies like testing allo-exposed female blood donors have not yet been introduced nationwide in Austria. To assess the need and feasibility of routine leukocyte antibody testing, the prevalence of leukocyte-reactive antibodies in an Austrian female donor population was been determined using classical cell-based methods which were compared with a high-throughput bead-based method. Method(s): Sera from 1,022 female blood donors were screened using a granulocyte aggregation test (GAT) and a white blood cell immunofluorescence test (WIFT) after retesting and specification of positive samples by granulocyte immunofluorescence test (GIFT) and monoclonal antibody-specific immobilization of granulocyte antigens (MAIGA). Potential HLA reactivities were confirmed using the microbeads assay LabScreenTM Mixed. The results in 142 donor sera and 38 well-defined reference sera were investigated by the microbeads assay LabScreenTM Multi and compared with classical cell-based methods. Result(s): Reactivity with either granulocytes and/or lymphocytes was detected in 79 sera (7.7%), with the majority being HLA-specific. Antibodies against HNA were obtained in 7 samples (0.7%). The aggregating potential of the detected antibodies was observed in 9 cases (0.9%). Most of the leukocyte-reactive antibodies occurred at a donor age of between 35 and 59 years (n = 61). LabScreen Multi showed good agreement (kappa = 0.767) for HNA antibody detection by cell-based assays, but double/multiple specificities (100% of 7 anti-HNA-1b sera) as well as false-negative results (40% of 15 HNA-3-specific sera) occurred. Discussion(s): Leukocyte-reactive antibody screening is advised in Austrian female donors for safe blood transfusion, including single-donor convalescent plasma treatment of COVID-19 that may be implemented soon. For the introduction of LabScreen Multi, the combination with GAT should be considered to ensure correct anti-HNA-3a detection. Copyright © 2020
AD  - (Schonbacher, Mayr, Kormoczi) Department of Blood Group Serology and Transfusion Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, Wahringer Gurtel 18-20, Vienna AT-1090, Austria (Weidner, Jungbauer, Mayr) Austrian Red Cross, Blood Service for Vienna, Lower Austria and Burgenland, Vienna, Austria (Aichinger, Grabmer, Schuha, Rohde) Department of Transfusion Medicine, University Hospital Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria
G. Kormoczi, Department of Blood Group Serology and Transfusion Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, Wahringer Gurtel 18-20, Vienna AT-1090, Austria. E-mail: guenther.koermoeczi@meduniwien.ac.at
AN  - 633006795
AU  - Schonbacher, M.
AU  - Aichinger, N.
AU  - Weidner, L.
AU  - Jungbauer, C.
AU  - Grabmer, C.
AU  - Schuha, B.
AU  - Rohde, E.
AU  - Mayr, W.
AU  - Kormoczi, G.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000509946
DP  - Ovid Technologies
KW  - Female blood donors
Human leukocyte antibodies
Human neutrophil antibodies
adult
antibody detection
antibody screening
antigen antibody complex
article
Austrian
blood donor
blood transfusion
controlled study
coronavirus disease 2019
drug combination
drug therapy
false negative result
feasibility study
female
human
human cell
immobilization
immunofluorescence test
lymphocyte
major clinical study
neutrophil
prevalence
convalescent plasma
endogenous compound
granulocyte antibody
leukocyte antibody
leukocyte antigen
monoclonal antibody
LA  - English
N1  - Using Smart Source Parsing
Date of Publication: 2020
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1660-3796
1660-3818
ST  - Leukocyte-Reactive Antibodies in Female Blood Donors: The Austrian Experience
T2  - Transfusion Medicine and Hemotherapy
TI  - Leukocyte-Reactive Antibodies in Female Blood Donors: The Austrian Experience
UR  - http://www.karger.com/tmh
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=633006795
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=10.1159%2F000509946&issn=1660-3796&isbn=&volume=&issue=&spage=&pages=&date=2020&title=Transfusion+Medicine+and+Hemotherapy&atitle=Leukocyte-Reactive+Antibodies+in+Female+Blood+Donors%3A+The+Austrian+Experience&aulast=Schonbacher&pid=%3Cauthor%3ESchonbacher+M.%2CAichinger+N.%2CWeidner+L.%2CJungbauer+C.%2CGrabmer+C.%2CSchuha+B.%2CRohde+E.%2CMayr+W.%2CKormoczi+G.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E633006795%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EArticle%3C%2FDT%3E
ID  - 7795471
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - As a consequence of the economic distress arising from the COVID-19 pandemic, policymakers are taking exceptional measures with respect to public health, public finance, monetary policy, corporate governance, and day-to-day business operations. Among the latter are issues regarding executive compensation. This column will highlight the aspects of executive compensation that have been impacted by two provisions of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act of 2020 (CARES Act). The first is the provision imposing limits on the compensation paid to certain higher-paid executives and the second is the provision authorizing a coronavirus-related distribution to be made to eligible retirement plan participants.
AN  - 2448687534
AU  - Schneider, Paul J. J. D. L. L. M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep 2020
2020-10-06
DB  - ProQuest Central
DP  - ProQuest Central
IS  - 5
KW  - Insurance
COVID-19
Pandemics
Policy making
Relief provisions
Economic crisis
Executive compensation
LA  - English
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Society of Financial Service Professionals Sep 2020
PY  - 2020
SN  - 15371816
SP  - 21
ST  - The CARES Act Impacts Executive Compensation
T2  - Journal of Financial Service Professionals
TI  - The CARES Act Impacts Executive Compensation
UR  - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448687534?accountid=26724
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Aabiglobal&atitle=The+CARES+Act+Impacts+Executive+Compensation&title=Journal+of+Financial+Service+Professionals&issn=15371816&date=2020-09-01&volume=74&issue=5&spage=21&au=Schneider%2C+Paul+J%2C+JD%2C+LLM&isbn=&jtitle=Journal+of+Financial+Service+Professionals&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/
VL  - 74
ID  - 7797601
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AN  - PMC7538535
AU  - Schlömmer, Christine
AU  - Dünser, Martin W.
AU  - Antlanger, Marlies
AU  - Paar, Christian
AU  - Winkler, Markus
AU  - Meier, Jens
AU  - Lamprecht, Bernd
AU  - Salzer, Helmut J. F.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1007/s00508-020-01748-0
DP  - NLM
J2  - Wien Klin Wochenschr
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7538535[pmcid]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0043-5325
1613-7671
SP  - 1-2
ST  - Fatal case of COVID-19 in a 27-year-old woman with diabetes mellitus
T2  - Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift
TI  - Fatal case of COVID-19 in a 27-year-old woman with diabetes mellitus
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7538535/
ID  - 7798477
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The COVID-19 pandemic has created a sense of threat, and stress that has surged globally at an alarming pace. University students were confronted with new challenges. This study examined university students' functional difficulties and concerns during COVID-19 pandemic in two countries: Israel and Ukraine. Additionally, it examined the similarities and differences in prediction of COVID-related concerns in both countries. Two large samples of university students were drawn from both countries. Results showed that students' main functional difficulties in both countries were: worries about their family health status and their learning assignments. In both countries, COVID-related functional difficulties and stress associated with exposure to the media added a significant amount of the explained variance of COVID-related concerns after controlling for background variables. In conclusion-while the level of exposure and difficulties may differ by country and context, their associations with students' concerns seem robust. Additionally, repeated exposure to media coverage about a community threat can lead to increased anxiety.
AD  - Paul Baerwald School of Social Work and Social Welfare, Trauma and Resilience Research Group, Hebrew University, Mount Scopus, 91905, Jerusalem, Israel. Miriam.schiff@mail.huji.ac.il.
Department of Psychology and Pedagogy, Lesya Ukrainka Eastern European National University, Lutsk, 35800, Volyn Oblast, Ukraine.
Paul Baerwald School of Social Work and Social Welfare, Trauma and Resilience Research Group, Hebrew University, Mount Scopus, 91905, Jerusalem, Israel.
Universidad Andres Bello, Santiago, Chile.
AN  - 33029678
AU  - Schiff, M.
AU  - Zasiekina, L.
AU  - Pat-Horenczyk, R.
AU  - Benbenishty, R.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1007/s10900-020-00930-9
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Journal of community health
KW  - Covid-19
COVID-related concerns
Comparative studies
Functional difficulties
Media exposure
University students
LA  - eng
N1  - 1573-3610
Schiff, Miriam
Orcid: 0000-0002-0534-7383
Zasiekina, Larysa
Pat-Horenczyk, Ruth
Benbenishty, Rami
Journal Article
Netherlands
J Community Health. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1007/s10900-020-00930-9.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0094-5145
ST  - COVID-Related Functional Difficulties and Concerns Among University Students During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Binational Perspective
T2  - Journal of community health
TI  - COVID-Related Functional Difficulties and Concerns Among University Students During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Binational Perspective
ID  - 7798497
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Coronaviruses (CoV) comprise a large group of emerging human and animal pathogens, including the highly pathogenic severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) strains. The molecular mechanisms regulating emerging coronavirus pathogenesis are complex and include virus-host interactions associated with entry, replication, egress and innate immune control. Epigenetics research investigates the genetic and non-genetic factors that regulate phenotypic variation, usually caused by external and environmental factors that alter host expression patterns and performance without any change in the underlying genotype. Epigenetic modifications, such as histone modifications, DNA methylation, chromatin remodeling, and non-coding RNAs, function as important regulators that remodel host chromatin, altering host expression patterns and networks in a highly flexible manner. For most of the past two and a half decades, research has focused on the molecular mechanisms by which RNA viruses antagonize the signaling and sensing components that regulate induction of the host innate immune and antiviral defense programs upon infection. More recently, a growing body of evidence supports the hypothesis that viruses, even lytic RNA viruses that replicate in the cytoplasm, have developed intricate, highly evolved, and well-coordinated processes that are designed to regulate the host epigenome, and control host innate immune antiviral defense processes, thereby promoting robust virus replication and pathogenesis. In this article, we discuss the strategies that are used to evaluate the mechanisms by which viruses regulate the host epigenome, especially focusing on highly pathogenic respiratory RNA virus infections as a model. By combining measures of epigenome reorganization with RNA and proteomic datasets, we articulate a spatial-temporal data integration approach to identify regulatory genomic clusters and regions that play a crucial role in the host's innate immune response, thereby defining a new viral antagonism mechanism following emerging coronavirus infection.
AD  - Schafer, Alexandra. Department of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA. aschaefe@email.unc.edu.
Baric, Ralph S. Department of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA. rbaric@email.unc.edu.
AN  - 28212305
AU  - Schafer, A.
AU  - Baric, R. S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Feb 15
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pathogens6010008
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 1
J2  - Pathogens
LA  - English
N1  - Using Smart Source Parsing
Feb
Schafer, Alexandra
Baric, Ralph S
E8
PY  - 2017
SN  - 2076-0817
SP  - 15
ST  - Epigenetic Landscape during Coronavirus Infection
T2  - Pathogens
TI  - Epigenetic Landscape during Coronavirus Infection
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=28212305
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:28212305&id=10.3390%2Fpathogens6010008&issn=2076-0817&isbn=&volume=6&issue=1&spage=&pages=&date=2017&title=Pathogens&atitle=Epigenetic+Landscape+during+Coronavirus+Infection.&aulast=Schafer&pid=%3Cauthor%3ESchafer+A%2CBaric+RS%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E28212305%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 6
ID  - 7794831
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - This paper deals with the mathematical modeling and numerical simulations related to the coronavirus dynamics. A description is developed based on the framework of the susceptible-exposed-infectious-removed model. Initially, a model verification is carried out calibrating system parameters with data from China, Italy, Iran, and Brazil. Results show the model capability to predict infectious evolution. Afterward, numerical simulations are performed in order to analyze different scenarios of COVID-19 in Brazil. Results show the importance of the governmental and individual actions to control the number and the period of the critical situations related to the pandemic.
AD  - Center for Nonlinear Mechanics, COPPE-Department of Mechanical Engineering, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, 21.941.972-Rio de Janeiro-RJ, Brazil P.O. Box 68.503.
AN  - 33029196
AU  - Savi, P. V.
AU  - Savi, M. A.
AU  - Borges, B.
C1  - 10/8/2020
C2  - PMC7528041
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1155/2020/9017157
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
LA  - eng
N1  - 1748-6718
Savi, Pedro V
Orcid: 0000-0001-5564-7862
Savi, Marcelo A
Orcid: 0000-0001-5454-5995
Borges, Beatriz
Orcid: 0000-0001-6918-6593
Journal Article
United States
Comput Math Methods Med. 2020 Sep 30;2020:9017157. doi: 10.1155/2020/9017157. eCollection 2020.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1748-670x
SP  - 9017157
ST  - A Mathematical Description of the Dynamics of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): A Case Study of Brazil
T2  - Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
TI  - A Mathematical Description of the Dynamics of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): A Case Study of Brazil
VL  - 2020
ID  - 7798536
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The world is fuming at SARS-CoV-2 for being the culprit for causing the devastating COVID-19, claiming millions of lives across the globe in the form of respiratory disorders But lesser known are its effects on the CNS that are slowly surfacing in the worldwide population Our review illustrates findings that claim SARS-CoV-2's arrival onto the ACE2 receptors of neuronal and glial cells mainly via CSF, olfactory nerve, trigeminal nerve, neuronal dissemination, and hematogenous pathways The role of SARS-CoV-2 structural proteins in its smooth viral infectivity of the host cannot be ignored, especially the spike proteins that mediate spike attachment and host membrane fusion Worth mentioning the nucleocapsid, envelope, and membrane proteins make the proliferation of SARS-CoV-2 much simpler than expected in spreading infection This has led to catastrophic conditions like seizures, Guillain-Barré syndrome, viral encephalitis, meningoencephalitis, acute cerebrovascular disease, and respiratory failures Placing a magnifying lens on the lesser-explored CNS consequences of COVID-19, we attempt to shift the focus of our readers onto the new supporting threats to which further studies are needed
AU  - Satarker, Sairaj
AU  - Nampoothiri, Madhavan
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Involvement of the nervous system in COVID-19: The bell should toll in the brain
T2  - Life Sciences
TI  - Involvement of the nervous system in COVID-19: The bell should toll in the brain
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lfs.2020.118568
ID  - 7801576
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Objectives: Coronavirus pandemic is currently a global public health emergency. With expanding knowledge of the virus and the disease, new therapeutic targets are emerging widely. There is limited evidence about the use of different treatment options in coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19). This review aims to summarize the available evidence regarding therapeutic options in treating coronavirus infection. Method(s): We searched PubMed, Google Scholar, and Cochrane library using pre-specified Medical Subject Headings terms about the role of therapeutic options in COVID-19 patients. Result(s): The majority of the published evidence is either case reports or small observational studies. Antimalarial like hydroxychloroquine reported equivocal results with five studies got positive results and five without any added benefit compared with standard of care. Lopinavir/ritonavir monotherapy does not show any significant role except in combination with other antiviral drugs but encouraging results are emerging with remdesivir. Studies with favipiravir are inconclusive with some exhibit benefit and others not. Limited case series have shown that tocilizumab and convalescent plasma to be useful as adjuvant therapy in critically ill patients. Conclusion(s): There is currently no strong evidence for the efficacy of different therapeutic agents in the treatment of COVID-19. More data from ongoing and future trials will add more insight into the role of various drugs. Copyright © 2020 The Authors.
AD  - (Sasmi, Maria) Jubilee Mission Medical College and Research Institute, Department of Pharmacology, Thrissur,Kerala, India (Praveenlal) Jubilee Mission Medical College and Research Institute, Department of Psychiatry, Thrissur,Kerala, India
J. Maria, Jubilee Mission Medical College and Research Institute, Department of Pharmacology, Thrissur,Kerala, India. E-mail: mariarinkujos@gmail.com
AN  - 2007415917
AU  - Sasmi, M. B.
AU  - Maria, J.
AU  - Praveenlal, K.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - August
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2020.v13i8.38342
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 8
KW  - Coronavirus
Coronavirus disease-2019
Drug treatment
Severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2
adjuvant chemotherapy
adult
cancer patient
case study
Cochrane Library
coronavirus disease 2019
critically ill patient
drug combination
drug therapy
female
human
male
Medical Subject Headings
Medline
monotherapy
observational study
review
systematic review
convalescent plasma
favipiravir
hydroxychloroquine
lopinavir plus ritonavir
remdesivir
tocilizumab
LA  - English
M3  - Review
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0974-2441
2455-3891
SP  - 42-50
ST  - CURRENT THERAPEUTIC OPTIONS for CORONAVIRUS DISEASE-2019-A PHARMACOLOGICAL REVIEW
T2  - Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research
TI  - CURRENT THERAPEUTIC OPTIONS for CORONAVIRUS DISEASE-2019-A PHARMACOLOGICAL REVIEW
UR  - https://innovareacademics.in/journals/index.php/ajpcr/article/view/38342
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=2007415917
VL  - 13
ID  - 7795078
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: When the COVID-19 pandemic restricted visitation between intensive care unit patients and their families, the virtual intensive care unit (vICU) in our large tertiary hospital was adapted to facilitate virtual family visitation. The objective of this paper is to document findings from interviews conducted with family members on three categories: (1) feelings experienced during the visit, (2) barriers, challenges or concerns faced using this service, and (3) opportunities for improvements. METHODS: Family members were interviewed postvisit via phone. For category 1 (feelings), automated analysis in Python using the Valence Aware Dictionary for sentiment Reasoner package produced weighted valence (extent of positive, negative or neutral emotive connotations) of the interviewees' word choices. Outputs were compared with a manual coder's valence ratings to assess reliability. Two raters conducted inductive thematic analysis on the notes from these interviews to analyse categories 2 (barriers) and 3 (opportunities). RESULTS: Valence-based and manual sentiment analysis of 230 comments received on feelings showed over 86% positive sentiments (88.2% and 86.8%, respectively) with some neutral (7.3% and 6.8%) and negative (4.5% and 6.4%) sentiments. The qualitative analysis of data from 57 participants who commented on barriers showed four primary concerns: inability to communicate due to patient status (44% of respondents); technical difficulties (35%); lack of touch and physical presence (11%); and frequency and clarity of communications with the care team (11%). Suggested improvements from 59 participants included: on demand access (51%); improved communication with the care team (17%); improved scheduling processes (10%); and improved system feedback and technical capabilities (17%). CONCLUSIONS: Use of vICU for remote family visitations evoked happiness, joy, gratitude and relief and a sense of closure for those who lost loved ones. Identified areas for concern and improvement should be addressed in future implementations of telecritical care for this purpose.
AD  - Industrial and Systems Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA sasangohar@tamu.edu.
Center for Outcomes Research, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA.
Department of Surgery, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA.
School of Public Health, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA.
Center for Critical Care, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas, United States.
AN  - 33028659
AU  - Sasangohar, F.
AU  - Dhala, A.
AU  - Zheng, F.
AU  - Ahmadi, N.
AU  - Kash, B.
AU  - Masud, F.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1136/bmjqs-2020-011604
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - BMJ quality & safety
KW  - critical care
human factors
qualitative research
quality improvement
visiting
LA  - eng
N1  - 2044-5423
Sasangohar, Farzan
Orcid: 0000-0001-9962-5470
Dhala, Atiya
Zheng, Feibi
Orcid: 0000-0001-7590-5566
Ahmadi, Nima
Orcid: 0000-0002-3781-3414
Kash, Bita
Orcid: 0000-0002-9491-6815
Masud, Faisal
Orcid: 0000-0003-1005-2392
Journal Article
England
BMJ Qual Saf. 2020 Oct 7:bmjqs-2020-011604. doi: 10.1136/bmjqs-2020-011604.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2044-5415
ST  - Use of telecritical care for family visitation to ICU during the COVID-19 pandemic: an interview study and sentiment analysis
T2  - BMJ quality & safety
TI  - Use of telecritical care for family visitation to ICU during the COVID-19 pandemic: an interview study and sentiment analysis
ID  - 7798568
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil.
Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil.
AN  - 33027432
AU  - Santos, R. V.
AU  - Pontes, A. L.
AU  - Coimbra, C. E. A., Jr.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 2
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1590/0102-311x00268220
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 10
J2  - Cadernos de saude publica
LA  - por
eng
spa
N1  - 1678-4464
Santos, Ricardo Ventura
Orcid: 0000-0001-5071-443x
Pontes, Ana Lucia
Orcid: 0000-0001-9162-5345
Coimbra, Carlos E A Jr
Orcid: 0000-0003-4085-1080
Editorial
Brazil
Cad Saude Publica. 2020 Oct 2;36(10):e00268220. doi: 10.1590/0102-311X00268220.
OP  - Um “fato social total�? COVID-19 e povos ind�Tgenas no Brasil.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0102-311x
SP  - e00268220
ST  - A "total social fact": COVID-19 and indigenous peoples in Brazil
T2  - Cadernos de saude publica
TI  - A "total social fact": COVID-19 and indigenous peoples in Brazil
VL  - 36
ID  - 7798653
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Due to the pandemic of the new coronavirus, Brazilian public management has made decisions of public interest that directly impact the lives of practically all Brazilians and present several intrinsic ethical issues From this context, this article aims to identify and discuss some of the main moral dilemmas that challenge Brazilian public management in the face of the pandemic To this end, news reports were selected from journalistic websites that presented dilemmas that occurred or are still occurring in Brazil Six thematic areas were identified: social distancing;use of big data in the pandemic’s management;the performance of health professionals;federal emergency aid and bureaucracy;school closures and online learning;and release of prisoners as a preventive measure It was observed that, in contexts of crisis, citizens and public managers are displaced from their status quo, which leads to new forms of moral reasoning These issues demand continuous reflection and debate on the ethical aspects of the pandemic, especially to the governments�?social and moral obligations and the limits of such disruption to citizen’s rights in a period of crisis
AU  - Santos, La�Ts Silveira
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Dilemas morales de la gesti�Qn pública brasileña en el afrontamiento de la pandemia del nuevo coronavirus Moral dilemmas of the Brazilian public management in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic
T2  - Revista de Administração Pública
TI  - Dilemas morales de la gesti�Qn pública brasileña en el afrontamiento de la pandemia del nuevo coronavirus Moral dilemmas of the Brazilian public management in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-761220200219
ID  - 7801407
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - This study discusses to what extent the inclusion, or not, of the race/color variable in epidemiological analysis of the COVID-19 pandemic can work as an external manifestation of necropolitics and as a producer of health inequities. We conducted a literature review on 09 articles, and on Scientific Electronic Library, PubMed and Virtual Health Library databases. We also conducted a documental analysis on 27 epidemiological reports from all the federal states and the Federal District of Brazil. We did not see much information regarding race/color, which can be interpreted as an intentional omission in order to hide those who the epidemics affects the most. The denial of basic and fundamental rights is the element that characterizes the larger racist structure of Brazil's COVID-19 policies.
AD  - Instituto Multidisciplinar em Saúde/Campus An�Tsio Teixeira, Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA). R. Hormindo Barros 58, Quadra 17, Lote 58, Candeias. 45029-094 Vit�Qria da Conquista BA Brasil. ohebertluan@gmail.com.
Programa de P�Qs-Graduação em Direito Público, Faculdade de Direito, UFBA. Salvador BA Brasil.
AN  - 33027358
AU  - Santos, Hlpcd
AU  - Maciel, F. B. M.
AU  - Santos, K. R.
AU  - Conceição, Cdvsd
AU  - Oliveira, R. S.
AU  - Silva, Nrfd
AU  - Prado, Nmbl
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1590/1413-812320202510.2.25482020
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - suppl 2
J2  - Ciencia & saude coletiva
LA  - por
eng
N1  - 1678-4561
Santos, Hebert Luan Pereira Campos Dos
Orcid: 0000-0003-2722-7945
Maciel, Fernanda Beatriz Melo
Orcid: 0000-0002-6421-3940
Santos, K�^nia Rocha
Orcid: 0000-0002-2396-5353
Conceição, C�Tdia Dayara Vieira Silva da
Orcid: 0000-0002-4277-9679
Oliveira, Rian Silva de
Orcid: 0000-0002-2162-132x
Silva, Natiene Ramos Ferreira da
Orcid: 0000-0001-5809-209x
Prado, N�Tlia Maria de Brito Lima
Orcid: 0000-0001-8243-5662
Journal Article
Brazil
Cien Saude Colet. 2020 Oct;25(suppl 2):4211-4224. doi: 10.1590/1413-812320202510.2.25482020. Epub 2020 Aug 7.
OP  - Necropol�Ttica e reflexões acerca da população negra no contexto da pandemia da COVID-19 no Brasil: uma revisão bibliogr֙fica.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1413-8123
SP  - 4211-4224
ST  - Necropolitics and the impact of COVID-19 on the Black community in Brazil: a literature review and a document analysis
T2  - Ciencia & saude coletiva
TI  - Necropolitics and the impact of COVID-19 on the Black community in Brazil: a literature review and a document analysis
VL  - 25
ID  - 7798665
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The COVID-19 pandemic is not just a health problem, it is considered a profound shock to our societies and economies, highlighting a care crisis in which health professionals, especially women, are at the center of service and response efforts Thus, this article aimed to problematize care practices during the COVID-19 pandemic with a focus on the right to protection for women health professionals, according to Michel Foucault’s conceptions of self-care, considering the power-knowledge axis The study goes on to question about the crisis of care and makes self-care of health workers visible especially during the COVID-19 pandemic as a possible way for the reversion of domination practices through the creation of freedom practices, affirming the production of care as a creator of value and respect for the life of all
AU  - Santos, Gabriela de Brito Martins
AU  - Lima, Rita de C֙ssia Duarte Barbosa
AU  - Jeanine Pacheco Moreira, Silva
AU  - Mayara Ciciliotti da, Andrade
AU  - Maria Angélica, Carvalho
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Cuidado de s�T: trabajadoras de la salud en tiempos de pandemia de COVID-19 Self-care: health workers in times of pandemic by COVID-19
T2  - Trabalho, Educação e Saúde
TI  - Cuidado de s�T: trabajadoras de la salud en tiempos de pandemia de COVID-19 Self-care: health workers in times of pandemic by COVID-19
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/1981-7746-sol00300
ID  - 7801370
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: Molecular hydrogen (H(2)) is a biologically active gas that is widely used in the healthcare sector. In recent years, on-site H(2) gas generators, which produce high-purity H(2) by water electrolysis, have begun to be introduced in hospitals, clinics, beauty salons, and fitness clubs because of their ease of use. In general, these generators produce H(2) at a low-flow rate, so physicians are concerned that an effective blood concentration of H(2) may not be ensured when the gas is delivered through a nasal cannula. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate blood concentrations of H(2) delivered from an H(2) gas generator via a nasal cannula. METHODS: We administered 100% H(2), produced by an H(2) gas generator, at a low-flow rate of 250 mL/min via a nasal cannula to three spontaneously breathing micro miniature pigs. An oxygen mask was placed over the nasal cannula to administer oxygen while minimizing H(2) leakage, and a catheter was inserted into the carotid artery to monitor the arterial blood H(2) concentration. RESULTS: During the first hour of H(2) inhalation, the mean (standard error (SE)) H(2) concentrations and saturations in the arterial blood of the three pigs were 1,560 (413) nL/mL and 8.85% (2.34%); 1,190 (102) nL/mL and 6.74% (0.58%); and 1,740 (181) nL/mL and 9.88% (1.03%), respectively. These values are comparable to the concentration one would expect if 100% of the H(2) released from the H(2) gas generator is taken up by the body. CONCLUSIONS: Inhalation of 100% H(2) produced by an H(2) gas generator, even at low-flow rates, can increase blood H(2) concentrations to levels that previous non-clinical and clinical studies demonstrated to be therapeutically effective. The combination of a nasal cannula and an oxygen mask is a convenient way to reduce H(2) leakage while maintaining oxygenation.
AD  - Department of Cardiology, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 160-8582, Japan.
Center for Molecular Hydrogen Medicine, Keio University, 2-15-45 Mita, Minato-ku, Tokyo 108-8345, Japan.
Department of Organ Fabrication, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 160-8582, Japan.
AN  - 33029275
AU  - Sano, M.
AU  - Shirakawa, K.
AU  - Katsumata, Y.
AU  - Ichihara, G.
AU  - Kobayashi, E.
C1  - 10/8/2020
C2  - PMC7524558
DA  - Oct
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.14740/jocmr4323
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
IS  - 10
J2  - Journal of clinical medicine research
KW  - Covid-19
Combined oxygen masks with nasal cannula
Hydrogen gas
Hydrogen gas generator
Hydrogen gas inhaler
Micro miniature pig
Pharmacokinetics
receives advisory fees and research fees from Taiyo Nippon Sanso. The authors would
like to declare the following patents/patent applications associated with this
research: Author MS is the registered inventor of the following patents jointly
filed by Keio University and Taiyo Nippon Sanso: hydrogen mixed gas supply device
for medical purposes (patent number: 5631524), medicinal composition for improving
prognosis after restart of patient’s own heartbeat, and medicinal composition for
improving and/or stabilizing circulatory dynamics after onset of hemorrhagic shock.
In addition to these, there are three other patents in which the name of the
inventions are only in Japanese and not described in English. Here are the names of
the inventions, which are literal translation of Japanese into English:
pharmaceutical compositions for reducing weight loss after organ harvesting (Joint
application with Keio University and Taiyo Nippon Sanso), method for generating
organ preservation solution containing hydrogen and organ preservation solution
containing hydrogen (Joint application with Keio University and Doctors Man
Application number PCT/JP2019/045790). This does not alter our adherence to Journal
of Clinical Medicine Research policies on sharing data and materials.
LA  - eng
N1  - Sano, Motoaki
Shirakawa, Kohsuke
Katsumata, Yoshinori
Ichihara, Genki
Kobayashi, Eiji
Journal Article
Canada
J Clin Med Res. 2020 Oct;12(10):674-680. doi: 10.14740/jocmr4323. Epub 2020 Sep 21.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1918-3003 (Print)
1918-3003
SP  - 674-680
ST  - Low-Flow Nasal Cannula Hydrogen Therapy
T2  - Journal of clinical medicine research
TI  - Low-Flow Nasal Cannula Hydrogen Therapy
VL  - 12
ID  - 7798533
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - S֙nchez, Delia
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Ética e saúde pública nos tempos do COVID-19 Ethics and public health in times of COVID-19
T2  - Revista Médica del Uruguay
TI  - Ética e saúde pública nos tempos do COVID-19 Ethics and public health in times of COVID-19
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815760
ID  - 7801671
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Shamsher Samra and Dennis Hsieh are with the Department of Emergency Medicine, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA. Todd Schneberk is with the Department of Emergency Medicine, Los Angeles County-USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA. Philippe Bourgois is with the Center for Social Medicine and Humanities, Department of Psychiatry, University of California, Los Angeles.
AN  - 33026861
AU  - Samra, S.
AU  - Schneberk, T.
AU  - Hsieh, D.
AU  - Bourgois, P.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Nov
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.2105/ajph.2020.305930
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 11
J2  - American journal of public health
LA  - eng
N1  - 1541-0048
Samra, Shamsher
Schneberk, Todd
Hsieh, Dennis
Bourgois, Philippe
Editorial
United States
Am J Public Health. 2020 Nov;110(11):1659-1661. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2020.305930.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0090-0036
SP  - 1659-1661
ST  - Interpersonal and Structural Violence in the Wake of COVID-19
T2  - American journal of public health
TI  - Interpersonal and Structural Violence in the Wake of COVID-19
VL  - 110
ID  - 7798720
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Samimi Ardestani, Seyed Hadi
AU  - Mohammadi Ardehali, Mojtaba
AU  - Rabbani Anari, Mahtab
AU  - Rahmaty, Benyamin
AU  - Erfanian, Reza
AU  - Akbari, Maryam
AU  - Motedayen, Zohre
AU  - Samimi Niya, Fahimeh
AU  - Aminloo, Radmehr
AU  - Farahbakhsh, Farbod
AU  - Hosseininasab, Ali
AU  - Hassanlouei, Babak
AU  - Rezaian, Naime
AU  - Mokhtari, Zahra
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - SSRN
DP  - SSRN
KW  - Anosmia, Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), Hyposmia, Olfactory dysfunction (OD)
PY  - 2020
ST  - The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): The Prevalence, Recovery, and Prognosis of Olfactory Dysfunction (OD) (preprint)
T2  - SSRN
TI  - The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): The Prevalence, Recovery, and Prognosis of Olfactory Dysfunction (OD) (preprint)
UR  - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3673190
ID  - 7801871
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - This article analyzed the Food Acquisition Program (PAA) as a tool to mitigate the economic and social impacts of COVID-19 in Brazil The study conducted investment projections and analyzed the conditions to operate the program during the pandemic, adopting quantitative-qualitative analysis As for the quantitative approach, the study worked with projections of public policy investments;the qualitative policy was carried out with unstructured interviews with key actors The results showed that, in an optimal scenario, the rise of investment could provide a wide capillarization of the benefits of the program The results point out that the PAA is strategic to face the negative effects of COVID-19 because it helps family farming products reach the consumers, structuring production chains, facilitating access to new markets, and inducing economic dynamics, in addition to combating hunger and extreme poverty of families living in vulnerability Also, the research found that the program is in operational conditions and adapted to the reality of the pandemic, following protocols established by health authorities Therefore, the PAA can minimize health and economic crises for the most vulnerable population It addresses the demands of the organized civil society and recommendations from national and international organizations specialized in reducing the economic and social impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic
AU  - Sambuichi, Regina Helena Rosa
AU  - Almeida, Ana Fl֙via Cordeiro Souza de Perin
AU  - Gabriela, Sp�Tnola Paulo Asafe Campos
AU  - Pella, Antônio Fernando Costa
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - El Programa de Adquisici�Qn de Alimentos (PAA) como estrategia para enfrentar los desaf�Tos de la COVID-19 The Food Acquisition Program (PAA) as a strategy to face the challenges of COVID-19
T2  - Revista de Administração Pública
TI  - El Programa de Adquisici�Qn de Alimentos (PAA) como estrategia para enfrentar los desaf�Tos de la COVID-19 The Food Acquisition Program (PAA) as a strategy to face the challenges of COVID-19
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-761220200258
ID  - 7801402
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - helen.salisbury@phc.ox.ac.uk 
Follow Helen on Twitter: @HelenRSalisbury At the start of this pandemic, fear and uncertainty led to a “blitz spirit�?of cooperation across the medical arena: we all needed to pull together or the good ship NHS would sink, taking us and our patients with it. [...]they generate work previously done at the outpatient clinic: I now regularly receive letters asking me to initiate new medication, organise blood tests, and titrate doses according to the results. The telephone is great for triage, and of course it’s sensible to send patients with new, clear cut symptoms of stroke or heart attack straight to hospital—but often the diagnosis is clear only when you’ve examined the patient.
AN  - 2448790436
AU  - Salisbury, Helen
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020 Oct 06
2020-10-07
DB  - ProQuest Central
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.m3875
DP  - ProQuest Central
KW  - Medical Sciences
Patients
Myocardial infarction
Pandemics
Physicians
COVID-19
LA  - English
N1  - Copyright - This article is made freely available for use in accordance with BMJ's website terms and conditions for the duration of the covid-19 pandemic or until otherwise determined by BMJ. You may use, download and print the article for any lawful, non-commercial purpose (including text and data mining) provided that all copyright notices and trade marks are retained. https://bmj.com/coronavirus/usage?
PY  - 2020
ST  - Helen Salisbury: Climbing out of our silos
T2  - BMJ
TI  - Helen Salisbury: Climbing out of our silos
UR  - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448790436?accountid=26724
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Asciencejournals&atitle=Helen+Salisbury%3A+Climbing+out+of+our+silos&title=BMJ+%3A+British+Medical+Journal+%28Online%29&issn=&date=2020-10-06&volume=371&issue=&spage=&au=Salisbury%2C+Helen&isbn=&jtitle=BMJ+%3A+British+Medical+Journal+%28Online%29&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1136%2Fbmj.m3875
VL  - 371
ID  - 7797561
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - 1068 Department of Behavioral & Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.
LGBTQ+ Students and Allies in Public Health, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.
University of Maryland Prevention Research Center, College Park, MD, USA.
Department of Biology, College of Computer, Math, and Natural Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.
Department of Psychology, College of Behavioral and Social Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.
Department of Public Health Science, School of Public Health, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.
Department of Family Science, School of Public Health, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.
AN  - 33026972
AU  - Salerno, J. P.
AU  - Devadas, J.
AU  - Pease, M.
AU  - Nketia, B.
AU  - Fish, J. N.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1177/0033354920954511
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974)
KW  - Covid-19
Lgbtq
mental health
minority stress
sexual and gender minorities
young persons
LA  - eng
N1  - 1468-2877
Salerno, John P
Orcid: 0000-0002-3454-7472
Devadas, Jackson
Pease, M
Nketia, Bryanna
Fish, Jessica N
Orcid: 0000-0001-9280-6156
Journal Article
United States
Public Health Rep. 2020 Oct 7:33354920954511. doi: 10.1177/0033354920954511.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0033-3549
SP  - 33354920954511
ST  - Sexual and Gender Minority Stress Amid the COVID-19 Pandemic: Implications for LGBTQ Young Persons' Mental Health and Well-Being
T2  - Public health reports (Washington, DC : 1974)
TI  - Sexual and Gender Minority Stress Amid the COVID-19 Pandemic: Implications for LGBTQ Young Persons' Mental Health and Well-Being
ID  - 7798708
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Doctora en Enfermer�Ta, Docente de la Universidad Nacional de Tumbes-Perú
AN  - 146256089. Language: Spanish. Entry Date: In Process. Revision Date: 20201007. Publication Type: Article. Journal Subset: Continental Europe
AU  - Saldarriaga Sandoval, Lilia Jannet
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - cin20
DP  - EBSCOhost
IS  - 108
N1  - Double Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Europe; Expert Peer Reviewed; Nursing; Peer Reviewed.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1697-218X
SP  - 1-2
ST  - Situaci�Qn de los servicios de salud para enfrentar la pandemia de coronavirus en el Perú
T2  - Nure Investigaci�Qn
TI  - Situaci�Qn de los servicios de salud para enfrentar la pandemia de coronavirus en el Perú
UR  - http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=cin20&AN=146256089&site=ehost-live
ID  - 7798185
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Resumen Antecedentes y objetivos: la epidemia de COVID-19 ha creado un desaf�To sin precedentes en el sistema de salud, generando una demanda creciente Alrededor del 5% de los pacientes diagnosticados con esta infecci�Qn requieren ingreso a cuidados intensivos principalmente para soporte ventilatorio con ventilaci�Qn mec֙nica por un s�Tndrome de dificultad respiratoria aguda de moderado a grave Las mortalidades reportadas pueden ser muy altas Los dos principales Las causas de muerte en esta infecci�Qn son la hipoxemia refractaria asociada al SDRA y el shock con insuficiencia org֙nica múltiple La oxigenaci�Qn con membrana extracorp�Qrea (ECMO) se ha utilizado en pacientes con hipoxemia refractaria sin respuesta a manejo con ventilaci�Qn mec֙nica protectora, ventilaci�Qn en posici�Qn prono y relajaci�Qn muscular⁠⁠ La Organizaci�Qn Mundial de la Salud recomienda considerar ECMO en pacientes adultos y pedi֙tricos con COVID-19 y S�Tndrome de Dificultad respiratoria aguda (SDRA) refractaria, si hay un equipo de expertos disponible Métodos: se utiliz�Q la metodolog�Ta de consenso formal para generar el Consenso ECMO en la infecci�Qn SARS CoV-2 con la mejor evidencia disponible El desarrollo del consenso combina las técnicas de selecci�Qn, s�Tntesis, evaluaci�Qn y gradaci�Qn de la evidencia: formulaci�Qn de la pregunta PICO, Estrategias de búsqueda sistem֙tica y técnicas de s�Tntesis (metaan֙lisis) La evaluaci�Qn de la calidad de la evidencia y la graduaci�Qn de la fuerza de las recomendaciones se realiz�Q con la estrategia GRADE, generando al final recomendaciones a los t�Qpicos m֙s relevantes del manejo del paciente con COVID-19 candidato a ECMO y por técnica de consenso formal (Delphi) Resultados: EL CONSENSO COLOMBIANO PARA UN PACIENTE CON FALLA RESPIRATORIA GRAVE ASOCIADO a COVID-19 proporciona un resumen de la evidencia sobre el uso de membranas de oxigenaci�Qn extracorp�Qrea en insuficiencia respiratoria hipoxémica aguda grave asociada con la infecci�Qn SARS CoV-2, dando recomendaciones sobre sus indicaciones, Contraindicaciones, consideraciones y la implementaci�Qn del grupo ECMOred Colombia Conclusiones: el consenso colombiano de ECMO es un documento de gu�Ta y consulta para el manejo de pacientes con insuficiencia respiratoria aguda grave refractaria y disfunci�Qn cardiovascular asociada con COVID-19 candidatos para ECMO Background and objectives: The COVID-19 epidemic has created an unprecedented challenge in the health system, generating increasing demand About 5% of diagnosed patients require intensive care admissions primarily for support with mechanical ventilation for a moderate to severe Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome The reported mortalities can be very high The two main causes of death in this type of infection are refractory hypoxemia associated to ARD and, shock with multiple organ failure Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) has been used in patients with refractory hypoxemia and no response to management with protective ventilation, prone ventilation, and muscle relaxation⁠⁠ The World Health Organization recommends considering ECMO in adult and pediatric patients with COVID-19 and severe refractory acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), if an expert team is available Methods: The formal consensus methodology was used to generate the ECMO Consensus in the SARS CoV-2 infection with the best available evidence The development of the consensus combined the techniques of selection, synthesis, evaluation and gradation of the evidence: formulation of the PICO question, systematic search strategies, synthesis techniques (meta-analysis) The evaluation of the quality of the evidence and the grading of the strength of the recommendations was carried out with the GRADE strategy Results: The COLOMBIAN ECMO CONSENSUS FOR A PATIENT WITH SERIOUS RESPIRATORY FAILURE ASSOCIATED WITH COVID-19 provides a summary of the evidence of the use of extracorporeal oxygenation membranes in severe hypoxemic respiratory failure associated with this SARS CoV-2 infection, giv ng recommendations on its indications Contraindications, considerations and the implementation of the ECMOred Colombia group Conclusions: The Colombian ECMO Consensus is a consultation and guide document for the management of patients with refractory severe acute respiratory failure and cardiovascular dysfunction associated with COVID-19 candidates for ECMO
AU  - Salazar, Leonardo Alberto
AU  - Uribe, Juan David
AU  - Henao, Claudia Marcela Poveda
AU  - Santacruz, Carlos Miguel
AU  - Enfermera, Estefan�Ta Giraldo Bejarano Bautista
AU  - Diego Fernando, Alejandro Rey
AU  - José, Giraldo-Ram�Trez Nelson
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - CONSENSO ECMO COLOMBIANO PARA PACIENTE CON FALLA RESPIRATORIA GRAVE ASOCIADA A COVID-19
T2  - Acta Colombiana de Cuidado Intensivo
TI  - CONSENSO ECMO COLOMBIANO PARA PACIENTE CON FALLA RESPIRATORIA GRAVE ASOCIADA A COVID-19
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acci.2020.09.001
ID  - 7801637
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Klinik Psikiyatri Dergisi Editörü, Ankara Üniversitesi T�\p Fakültesi Psikiyatri AD, Ankara, Turkey
AU  - Saka, M. C.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.5505/kpd.2020.27167
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 3
J2  - Klin. Psikiyatr. Derg.
LA  - Turkish
M3  - Editorial
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Saka, M.C.; Klinik Psikiyatri Dergisi Editörü, Ankara Üniversitesi T�\p Fakültesi Psikiyatri ADTurkey; email: meramcansaka@gmail.com
References: Kamara, S, Walder, A, Duncan, J, Kabbedijk, A, Hughes, P, Muana, A., Mental health care during the Ebola virus disease outbreak in Sierra Leone (2017) Bull World Health Organ, 95, pp. 842-847; Gao, J, Zheng, P, Jia, Y, Chen, H, Mao, Y, Chen, S, Wang, Y, Dai, J., Mental health problems and social media exposure during COVID-19 outbreak (2020) PLoS One, 15, p. e0231924; https://www.ttb.org.tr/haber_goster.php?Guid=76a93df2-bb99-11ea-8f0a-f27fa5bec9b4, Türk Tabipleri Birliği web sayfas�\. Erişim Tarihi 5 Temmuz 2020UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091755674&doi=10.5505%2fkpd.2020.27167&partnerID=40&md5=298021a7c1ebd72889d7d1d0c6e9f6b3
PY  - 2020
SN  - 13020099 (ISSN)
SP  - 246-247
ST  - COVID-19 ve toplum ruh sağl�\ğ�\
T2  - Klinik Psikiyatri Dergisi
TI  - COVID-19 and community mental health
VL  - 23
ID  - 7796407
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Department of Psychiatry-CIBERSAM, School of Medicine, University of Oviedo, Juli֙n Claver�Ta, sn, 33006 Oviedo, Spain. frank@uniovi.es.
Department of Psychiatry, Universidad de Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
Centro de Investigaci�Qn Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Oviedo, Spain.
Instituto de Investigaci�Qn Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA), Oviedo, Spain.
Instituto Universitario de Neurociencias del Principado de Asturias (INEUROPA), Oviedo, Spain.
Servicio de Salud del Principado de Asturias (SESPA) Oviedo, Spain.
Department of Psychology, Universidad de Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
AN  - 33027561
AU  - S֙iz, P. A.
AU  - de la Fuente-Tomas, L.
AU  - Garc�Ta-Alvarez, L.
AU  - Bobes-Bascar֙n, M. T.
AU  - Moya-Lacasa, C.
AU  - Garc�Ta-Portilla, M. P.
AU  - Bobes, J.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 6
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.4088/JCP.20l13421
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 6
J2  - The Journal of clinical psychiatry
LA  - eng
N1  - 1555-2101
S֙iz, Pilar A
de la Fuente-Tomas, Lorena
Garc�Ta-Alvarez, Leticia
Bobes-Bascar֙n, Mar�Ta Teresa
Moya-Lacasa, Carlota
Garc�Ta-Portilla, Mar�Ta P
Bobes, Julio
Journal Article
United States
J Clin Psychiatry. 2020 Oct 6;81(6):20l13421. doi: 10.4088/JCP.20l13421.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0160-6689
ST  - Prevalence of Passive Suicidal Ideation in the Early Stage of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Pandemic and Lockdown in a Large Spanish Sample
T2  - Journal of clinical psychiatry
TI  - Prevalence of Passive Suicidal Ideation in the Early Stage of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Pandemic and Lockdown in a Large Spanish Sample
VL  - 81
ID  - 7798639
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Sagawa, Tomoya
AU  - Inoue, Kenichiro
AU  - Takano, Hirohisa
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Use of protease inhibitors for the prevention of COVID-19
T2  - Preventive Medicine
TI  - Use of protease inhibitors for the prevention of COVID-19
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2020.106280
ID  - 7801539
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - This study aimed to estimate the effect of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) quarantine on low back pain (LBP) intensity, prevalence, and associated risk factors among adults in Riyadh (Saudi Arabia) A total of 463 adults (259 males and 204 females) aged between 18 and 64 years and residing in Riyadh (Saudi Arabia) participated in this cross-sectional study A self-administered structured questionnaire composed of 20 questions regarding demographic characteristics, work- and academic-related aspects, physical activity (PA), daily habits and tasks, and pain-related aspects was used The LBP point prevalence before the quarantine was 38 8%, and 43 8% after the quarantine The LBP intensity significantly increased during the quarantine The low back was also the most common musculoskeletal pain area Furthermore, during the quarantine, a significantly higher LBP intensity was reported by those individuals who (a) were aged between 35 and 49 years old, (b) had a body mass index equal to or exceeding 30, (c) underwent higher levels of stress, (d) did not comply with the ergonomic recommendations, (e) were sitting for long periods, (f) did not practice enough physical activity (PA), and (g) underwent teleworking or distance learning No significant differences were found between genders The COVID-19 quarantine resulted in a significant increase in LBP intensity, point prevalence, and most associated risk factors
AU  - Šag֙t, Peter
AU  - Bart�Tk, Peter
AU  - Prieto Gonz֙lez, Pablo
AU  - Tohănean, Dragoș Ioan Knjaz
AU  - Damir
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Impact of COVID-19Quarantine on Low Back Pain Intensity, Prevalence, and Associated Risk Factors among Adult Citizens Residing in Riyadh (Saudi Arabia): A Cross-Sectional Study
T2  - International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
TI  - Impact of COVID-19Quarantine on Low Back Pain Intensity, Prevalence, and Associated Risk Factors among Adult Citizens Residing in Riyadh (Saudi Arabia): A Cross-Sectional Study
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815759
ID  - 7801672
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - We demonstrate a Bayesian method for the “real-time�?characterization and forecasting of partially observed COVID-19 epidemic. Characterization is the estimation of infection spread parameters using daily counts of symptomatic patients. The method is designed to help guide medical resource allocation in the early epoch of the outbreak. The estimation problem is posed as one of Bayesian inference and solved using a Markov chain Monte Carlo technique. The data used in this study was sourced before the arrival of the second wave of infection in July 2020. The proposed modeling approach, when applied at the country level, generally provides accurate forecasts at the regional, state and country level. The epidemiological model detected the flattening of the curve in California, after public health measures were instituted. The method also detected different disease dynamics when applied to specific regions of New Mexico.
AN  - PMC7538372
AU  - Safta, Cosmin
AU  - Ray, Jaideep
AU  - Sargsyan, Khachik
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1007/s00466-020-01897-z
DP  - NLM
J2  - Comput Mech
KW  - Markov Chain Monte Carlo
Pseudo-marginal MCMC
Bayesian framework
COVID-19
Infection rate
Incubation model
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7538372[pmcid]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0178-7675
1432-0924
SP  - 1-21
ST  - Characterization of partially observed epidemics through Bayesian inference: application to COVID-19
T2  - Computational Mechanics
TI  - Characterization of partially observed epidemics through Bayesian inference: application to COVID-19
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7538372/
ID  - 7798460
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - OBJECTIVE: Lack of representative COVID-19 data is a bottleneck for reliable and generalizable machine learning. Data sharing is insufficient without data quality, where source variability plays an important role. We showcase and discuss potential biases from data source variability for COVID-19 machine learning. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We used the publicly available nCov2019 dataset, including patient level data from several countries. We aimed to the discovery and classification of severity subgroups using symptoms and comorbidities. RESULTS: Cases from the two countries with the highest prevalence were divided into separate subgroups with distinct severity manifestations. This variability can reduce the representativeness of training data with respect the model target populations and increase model complexity at risk of overfitting. CONCLUSION: Data source variability is a potential contributor to bias in distributed research networks. We call for systematic assessment and reporting of data source variability and data quality in COVID-19 data sharing, as key information for reliable and generalizable machine learning.
AD  - Biomedical Data Science Lab, Instituto Universitario de Tecnolog�Tas de la Informaci�Qn y Comunicaciones (ITACA), Universitat Polit؈cnica de Val؈ncia (UPV), Camino de Vera s/n, Valencia, España.
Instituto Universitario de Matem֙tica Pura y Aplicada (IUMPA), Universitat Politécnica de Val؈ncia, Valencia, Spain.
AN  - 33027509
AU  - S֙ez, C.
AU  - Romero, N.
AU  - Conejero, J. A.
AU  - Garc�Ta-G�Qmez, J. M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1093/jamia/ocaa258
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
KW  - Covid-19
biases
data quality
data sharing
dataset shift
distributed research networks
heterogeneity
machine learning
multi site data
variability
LA  - eng
N1  - 1527-974x
S֙ez, Carlos
Romero, Nekane
Conejero, J Alberto
Garc�Ta-G�Qmez, Juan M
Journal Article
England
J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2020 Oct 7:ocaa258. doi: 10.1093/jamia/ocaa258.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1067-5027
ST  - Potential limitations in COVID-19 machine learning due to data source variability: a case study in the nCov2019 dataset
T2  - Journal of American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
TI  - Potential limitations in COVID-19 machine learning due to data source variability: a case study in the nCov2019 dataset
ID  - 7798641
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Sacco, Guillaume
AU  - Célarier, Thomas
AU  - Gavazzi, Gaetan
AU  - Annweiler, Cédric
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Older adults should not be omitted from inclusion in clinical trials of SARS-CoV-2 vaccines
T2  - Maturitas
TI  - Older adults should not be omitted from inclusion in clinical trials of SARS-CoV-2 vaccines
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2020.10.002
ID  - 7801574
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Faculty of Engineering and Computing, School of Pharmacy and Chemistry, 4264Kingston University, London, UK.
AN  - 33028130
AU  - Sabbagh Dit Hawasli, R.
AU  - Nabhani-Gebara, S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1177/1078155220963527
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Journal of oncology pharmacy practice : official publication of the International Society of Oncology Pharmacy Practitioners
KW  - Ambulatory Chemotherapy
Coronavirus
Covid-19
cancer care
LA  - eng
N1  - 1477-092x
Sabbagh Dit Hawasli, Racha
Orcid: 0000-0001-6981-9776
Nabhani-Gebara, Shereen
Journal Article
England
J Oncol Pharm Pract. 2020 Oct 7:1078155220963527. doi: 10.1177/1078155220963527.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1078-1552
SP  - 1078155220963527
ST  - Optimizing the role of ambulatory chemotherapy in response to the Covid-19 pandemic
T2  - Journal of oncology pharmacy practice : official publication of International Society of Oncology Pharmacy Practitioners
TI  - Optimizing the role of ambulatory chemotherapy in response to the Covid-19 pandemic
ID  - 7798612
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Study Design:A retrospective cohort study Objective:The world was unprecedentedly struck by the new coronavirus in December 2019 Consequently, lockdown measures were imposed by many governments Health-care services were reserved for emergencies and malignancies Nevertheless, many patients who urgently needed these services did not present This study estimates the impact of COVID-19 and lockdown measures on the patients? flow in the outpatient clinic (OPC) and the operations for laryngeal and/or oropharyngeal neoplasms Methods:This study is a retrospective cohort study performed in otolaryngology department of a tertiary care hospital which is a major referral center All patients who attended the OPC and all operations performed for laryngeal and/or oropharyngeal neoplasms were counted from February 1, 2020 to May 31, 2020 and compared with the previous year as a reference Results:In 2020, the number of patients attending the otolaryngology OPC and the laryngeal and/or oropharyngeal surgeries showed a major drop, especially after imposing the lockdown measures The total number of these operations in April and May 2019 dropped by 79% for the same period in 2020 Conclusion:An estimate of 79% of patients, who had been presenting for laryngeal and/or oropharyngeal neoplasms, did not show up due to indirect COVID-19 effect
AU  - Sabaa, Mohamed Abd Elmottaleb
AU  - Algarf, T. M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Impact of COVID-19 on Management of Laryngeal/Oropharyngeal Neoplasms
T2  - Craniomaxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction
TI  - Impact of COVID-19 on Management of Laryngeal/Oropharyngeal Neoplasms
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1177/1943387520963823
ID  - 7801447
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Based on the unexpected Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) outbreak in Korea, it was established that the virus can spread easily, MERS exposure in hospitals carries an extreme risk for infection as well as mortality, and the sharing of information was essential for infection control. Although the incidence of exogenous infections related to contaminated endoscopes is very low, the majority of published outbreaks have been caused by various shortcomings in reprocessing procedures, including insufficient training or awareness. Ever since the inauguration of "Clinical Endoscopy" as an English-language journal of the Korean Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy in 2011, it has published several articles on disinfection of the endoscope and its accessories. Many Science Citation Index journals have also emphasized high-level disinfection of the gastrointestinal endoscope. Many papers have been produced specifically, since the outbreak of carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae in 2013. The recent review papers concluded that quality control is the most important issue among all the aspects of procedural care, including the efficiency of the gastrointestinal endoscopy unit and reprocessing room. Thorough reprocessing of endoscopes using high-level disinfection and sterilization methods may be essential for reducing the risk of infection.
AD  - Ryu, Ji Kon. Department of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Kim, Eun Young. Department of Internal Medicine, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Kwon, Kwang An. Department of Gastroenterology, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Gachon University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.
Choi, Il Ju. Center for Gastric Cancer, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Hahm, Ki Baik. Digestive Disease Center, CHA Bundang Medical Center, CHA University, Seongnam, Korea.
AN  - 26473114
AU  - Ryu, J. K.
AU  - Kim, E. Y.
AU  - Kwon, K. A.
AU  - Choi, I. J.
AU  - Hahm, K. B.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.5946/ce.2015.48.5.351
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 5
J2  - Clin
LA  - English
M3  - Review
N1  - Ryu, Ji Kon
Kim, Eun Young
Kwon, Kwang An
Choi, Il Ju
Hahm, Ki Baik
PY  - 2015
SN  - 2234-2400
SP  - 351-5
ST  - Role of Clinical Endoscopy in Emphasizing Endoscope Disinfection
T2  - Clinical Endoscopy
TI  - Role of Clinical Endoscopy in Emphasizing Endoscope Disinfection
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=26473114
VL  - 48
ID  - 7794900
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Ruszkiewicz, Dorota
AU  - Sanders, Daniel
AU  - O’Brien, Rachel
AU  - Hempel, Frederik
AU  - Reed, Matthew J.
AU  - Riepe, Ansgar C.
AU  - Baillie, J. Kenneth
AU  - Brodrick, Emma
AU  - Darnley, Kareen
AU  - Ellerkmann, Richard
AU  - Mueller, Oliver
AU  - Skarysz, Angelika
AU  - Truss, Michael
AU  - Wortelmann, Thomas
AU  - Yordanov, Simeon
AU  - Thomas, Paul
AU  - Schaaf, Bernhard
AU  - Eddleston, Michael
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - SSRN
DP  - SSRN
KW  - Covid-19 diagnostics, breath-analysis, breath-testing, gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry, GC-IMS, multi-variate analysis, aldehydes, ketones, methanol
PY  - 2020
ST  - Diagnosis of COVID-19 by Analysis of Breath with Gas Chromatography-Ion Mobility Spectrometry: A Feasibility Study (preprint)
T2  - SSRN
TI  - Diagnosis of COVID-19 by Analysis of Breath with Gas Chromatography-Ion Mobility Spectrometry: A Feasibility Study (preprint)
UR  - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3675407
ID  - 7801880
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The use of heparin has been shown to decrease the mortality in hospitalized patients with severe COVID-19. The aim of our study was to evaluate the clinical impact of venous thromboembolism prophylaxis with fondaparinux versus enoxaparin among 100 hospitalized COVID-19 patients. The incidence of pulmonary embolism, deep venous thrombosis, major bleeding (MB), clinically relevant non-MB, acute respiratory distress syndrome, and in-hospital mortality was compared between patients on fondaparinux versus enoxaparin therapy. The 2 groups were homogeneous for demographic, laboratory, and clinical characteristics. In a median follow-up of 28 (IQR: 12-45) days, no statistically significant difference in venous thromboembolism (14.5% vs. 5.3%; P = 0.20), MB and clinically relevant non-MB (3.2% vs. 5.3%, P = 0.76), ARDS (17.7% vs. 15.8%; P = 0.83), and in-hospital mortality (9.7% vs. 10.5%; P = 0.97) has been shown between the enoxaparin group versus the fondaparinux group. Our preliminary results support the hypothesis of a safe and effective use of fondaparinux among patients with COVID-19 hospitalized in internal medicine units.
AD  - Department of Translational Medical Sciences, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli"-Monaldi Hospital, Naples, Italy.
Advanced Biochemistry Unit Medylab Institute, Lusciano (CE), Italy.
Emergency Medicine Unit, Marazzini Hospital, Modena, Italy.
Internal Medicine Unit, Moscati Hospital, Avellino, Italy.
Internal Medicine Unit, Frangipane Hospital, Ariano Irpino, Italy.
Internal Medicine Unit, Fatebenefratelli Hospital, Naples, Italy.
Thrombosis and Hemorragic Center, Humanitas Research Hospital and University, Rozzano, Italy.
AN  - 33027192
AU  - Russo, V.
AU  - Cardillo, G.
AU  - Viggiano, G. V.
AU  - Mangiacapra, S.
AU  - Cavalli, A.
AU  - Fontanella, A.
AU  - Agrusta, F.
AU  - Bellizzi, A.
AU  - Amitrano, M.
AU  - Iannuzzo, M.
AU  - Sacco, C.
AU  - Lodigiani, C.
AU  - Di Micco, P.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1097/fjc.0000000000000893
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 4
J2  - Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology
LA  - eng
N1  - 1533-4023
Russo, Vincenzo
Cardillo, Giuseppe
Viggiano, Giuseppe Vito
Mangiacapra, Sara
Cavalli, Antonella
Fontanella, Andrea
Agrusta, Federica
Bellizzi, Annamaria
Amitrano, Maria
Iannuzzo, Mariateresa
Sacco, Chiara
Lodigiani, Corrado
Di Micco, Pierpaolo
Journal Article
United States
J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 2020 Oct;76(4):369-371. doi: 10.1097/FJC.0000000000000893.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0160-2446
SP  - 369-371
ST  - Fondaparinux Use in Patients With COVID-19: A Preliminary Multicenter Real-World Experience
T2  - Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology
TI  - Fondaparinux Use in Patients With COVID-19: A Preliminary Multicenter Real-World Experience
VL  - 76
ID  - 7798686
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Maybe I could get the job "done," but what state would my music making be in, and would I have any time left to pursue my own artistic projects and professional development? Instead of rising before the sun to get in a few more minutes of practice before the teaching day began, I suddenly had the time and space to breathe. Send 500 words or fewer to amt@mtna.org with The Takeaway in the subject line.
AN  - 2448691571
AU  - Rushing, Sarah Nctm
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct/Nov
Oct/Nov 2020
2020-10-06
DB  - ProQuest Central
DP  - ProQuest Central
IS  - 2
KW  - Education
Teaching
Coronaviruses
Music teachers
Repertoire
COVID-19
LA  - English
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Music Teachers National Association Oct/Nov 2020
PY  - 2020
SN  - 00030112
SP  - 48
ST  - COVID-19 Saved My (Musical) Life
T2  - American Music Teacher
TI  - COVID-19 Saved My (Musical) Life
UR  - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448691571?accountid=26724
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Aeducation&atitle=COVID-19+Saved+My+%28Musical%29+Life&title=The+American+Music+Teacher&issn=00030112&date=2020-10-01&volume=70&issue=2&spage=48&au=Rushing%2C+Sarah%2C+NCTM&isbn=&jtitle=The+American+Music+Teacher&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/
VL  - 70
ID  - 7797589
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Objectives To assess the characteristics and risk factors for mortality in patients with severe COVID-19 treated with tocilizumab (TCZ), alone or in combination with corticosteroids (CS) Methods From March 17 to April 7, 2020, a real-world observational retrospective analysis of consecutive hospitalized adult patients receiving TCZ to treat severe COVID-19 was conducted at our 750-bed university hospital The main outcome was all-cause in-hospital mortality Results A total of 1,092 COVID-19 patients were admitted during the study period Of them, 186 (17%) were treated with TCZ, of which 129 (87 8%) in combination with CS Of the total 186, 155 (83 3 %) patients were receiving non-invasive ventilation when TCZ was initiated Mean time from symptoms onset and hospital admission to TCZ use was 12 (�u 4 3) and 4 3 days (�u 3 4), respectively Overall, 147 (79%) survived and 39 (21%) died By multivariate analysis, mortality was associated with older age (HR�?�? 09, p�?amp;lt;�? 001), chronic heart failure (HR�?�? 4, p�?�? 003), and chronic liver disease (HR�?�? 69, p�?�? 004) The use of CS, in combination with TCZ, was identified as protective factor against mortality (HR�?�? 26, p�?amp;lt;�? 001) in such severe COVID-19 patients receiving TCZ No serious superinfections were observed after a 30-day follow-up Conclusions In severe COVID-19 patients receiving TCZ due to systemic host-immune inflammatory response syndrome, the use of CS in addition to TCZ therapy, showed beneficial effect in preventing in-hospital mortality
AU  - Rubio-Rivas, Manuel
AU  - Ronda, Mar
AU  - Padulles, Ariadna
AU  - Mitjavila, Francesca
AU  - Riera-Mestre, Antoni
AU  - Garc�Ta-Forero, Carlos
AU  - Iriarte, Adriana
AU  - Mora, Jose M.
AU  - Padulles, Nuria
AU  - Gonzalez, Monica
AU  - Solanich, Xavier
AU  - Gasa, Merce
AU  - Suarez, Guillermo
AU  - Sabater, Joan
AU  - Perez-Fernandez, Xose L.
AU  - Santacana, Eugenia
AU  - Leiva, Elisabet
AU  - Ariza-Sole, Albert
AU  - Dallaglio, Paolo D.
AU  - Quero, Maria
AU  - Soriano, Antonio
AU  - Pasqualetto, Alberto
AU  - Koo, Maylin
AU  - Esteve, Virginia
AU  - Antoli, Arnau
AU  - Moreno, Rafael
AU  - Yun, Sergi
AU  - Cerda, Pau
AU  - Llaberia, Mariona
AU  - Formiga, Francesc
AU  - Fanlo, Marta
AU  - Montero, Abelardo
AU  - Chivite, David
AU  - Capdevila, Olga
AU  - Bolao, Ferran
AU  - Pinto, Xavier
AU  - Llop, Josep
AU  - Sabate, Antoni
AU  - Guardiola, Jordi
AU  - Cruzado, Josep M.
AU  - Comin-Colet, Josep
AU  - Santos, Salud
AU  - Jodar, Ramon
AU  - Corbella, Xavier
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Beneficial Effect of Corticosteroids in Preventing Mortality in Patients Receiving Tocilizumab to Treat Severe COVID-19 Illness
T2  - International Journal of Infectious Diseases
TI  - Beneficial Effect of Corticosteroids in Preventing Mortality in Patients Receiving Tocilizumab to Treat Severe COVID-19 Illness
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2020.09.1486
ID  - 7801596
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AN  - 33027580
AU  - Rubin, E. J.
AU  - Baden, L. R.
AU  - Morrissey, S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 8
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1056/NEJMe2031183
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 15
J2  - The New England journal of medicine
LA  - eng
N1  - 1533-4406
Rubin, Eric J
Baden, Lindsey R
Morrissey, Stephen
Editorial
United States
N Engl J Med. 2020 Oct 8;383(15):e104. doi: 10.1056/NEJMe2031183.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0028-4793
SP  - e104
ST  - Audio Interview: Covid-19 and the President
T2  - New England journal of medicine
TI  - Audio Interview: Covid-19 and the President
VL  - 383
ID  - 7798635
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - SARS-CoV-2 has emerged as pandemic all over the world since late 2019. In this study, we investigated the diversity of the virus in the context of SARS-CoV-2 spread in India. Full-length SARS-CoV-2 genome sequences of the circulating viruses from all over India were collected from GISAID, an open data repository, until 25thJuly, 2020. We have focused on the non-synonymous changes across the genome that resulted in amino acid substitutions. Analysis of the genomic signatures of the non-synonymous mutations demonstrated a strong association between the time of sample collection and the accumulation of genetic diversity. Most of these isolates from India belonged to the A2a clade (63.4%) which has overcome the selective pressure and is spreading rapidly across several continents. Interestingly a new clade I/A3i has emerged as the second-highest prevalent type among the Indian isolates, comprising 25.5% of the Indian sequences. Emergence of new mutations in the S protein was observed. Major SARS-CoV-2 clades in India have defining mutations in the RdRp. Maximum accumulation of mutations was observed in ORF1a. Other than the clade-defining mutations, few representative non-synonymous mutations were checked against the available crystal structures of the SARS-CoV-2 proteins in the DynaMut server to assess their thermodynamic stability. We have observed that SARS-CoV-2 genomes contain more uracil than any other nucleotide. Furthermore, substitution of nucleotides to uracil was highest among the non-synonymous mutations observed. The A+U content in SARS-CoV-2 genome is much higher compared to other RNA viruses, suggesting that the virus RdRp has a propensity towards uracil incorporation in the genome. This implies that thymidine analogues may have a better chance to competitively inhibit SARS-CoV-2 RNA replication than other nucleotide analogues.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.
AU  - Roy, Subrata
AU  - Nath, Himadri
AU  - Mallick, Abinash
AU  - Biswas, Subhajit
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - bioRxiv
DO  - 10.1101/2020.10.07.329771
DP  - bioRxiv
PY  - 2020
SP  - 2020.10.07.329771
ST  - SARS-CoV-2 has observably higher propensity to accept uracil as nucleotide substitution: Prevalence of amino acid substitutions and their predicted functional implications in circulating SARS-CoV-2 in India up to July, 2020 (preprint)
T2  - bioRxiv
TI  - SARS-CoV-2 has observably higher propensity to accept uracil as nucleotide substitution: Prevalence of amino acid substitutions and their predicted functional implications in circulating SARS-CoV-2 in India up to July, 2020 (preprint)
UR  - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/07/2020.10.07.329771.abstract
ID  - 7801860
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Rossi, Carlo Maria
AU  - Beretta, Flavio Niccolò Traverso Grazia
AU  - Mancarella, Sandro
AU  - Zenoni, Davide
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - A case report of toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) in a patient with COVID-19 treated with hydroxychloroquine: are these two partners in crime?
T2  - Clinical and Molecular Allergy
TI  - A case report of toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) in a patient with COVID-19 treated with hydroxychloroquine: are these two partners in crime?
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1186/s12948-020-00133-6
ID  - 7801435
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Objective: Ad-hoc guidelines for managing the COVID-19 pandemic are published worldwide. We investigated international applications of such policies in the urologic-oncology community. Methods: A 20-item survey was e-mailed via SurveyMonkey to 100 international senior urologic-oncology surgeons. Leaders�?policies regarding clinical/surgical management and medical education were surveyed probing demographics, affiliations, urologic-oncologic areas of interest, and current transportation restrictions. Data on COVID-19 burden were retrieved from the ECDC. Statistical analyses employed non-parametric tests (SPSS v.25.0, IBM). Results: Of 100 leaders from 17 countries, 63 responded to our survey, with 58 (92%) reporting university and/or cancer-center affiliations. Policies on new-patient visits remained mostly unchanged, while follow-up visits for low-risk diseases were mostly postponed, for example, 83.3% for small renal mass (SRM). Radical prostatectomy was delayed in 76.2% of cases, while maintaining scheduled timing for radical cystectomy (71.7%). Delays were longer in Europe than in the Americas for kidney cancer (SRM follow-up, P�?�?.014), prostate cancer (new visits, P�?�?.003), and intravesical therapy for intermediate-risk bladder cancer (P�?�?.043). In Europe, COVID-19 burden correlated with policy adaptation, for example, nephrectomy delays for T2 disease (r�?�?.5, P =0.005). Regarding education policies, trainees�?medical education was mainly unchanged, whereas senior urologists' planned attendance at professional meetings dropped from 6 (IQR 1�?1) to 2 (IQR 0�?) (P  0.0001). Conclusion: Under COVID-19, senior urologic-oncology surgeons worldwide apply risk-stratified approaches to timing of clinical and surgical schedules. Policies regarding trainee education were not significantly affected. We suggest establishment of an international consortium to create a directive for coping with such future challenges to global healthcare.
AN  - PMC7539173
AU  - Rosenzweig, Barak
AU  - Bex, Axel
AU  - Dotan, Zohar A.
AU  - Frydenberg, Mark
AU  - Klotz, Laurence
AU  - Lotan, Yair
AU  - Schulman, Claude C.
AU  - Tsaur, Igor
AU  - Ramon, Jacob
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1016/j.urolonc.2020.09.015
DP  - NLM
J2  - Urol Oncol
KW  - COVID-19 pandemic
Urologic oncology
Policy
Kidney cancer
Prostate cancer
Bladder cancer
Testicular cancer
Medical education
COVID-19, Corona virus disease 2019
EAU, European Association of Urology
ECDC, European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control
SRM, Small renal mass
TURBT, Trans-urethral resection of bladder tumor
WHO, World Health Organization
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7539173[pmcid]
S1078-1439(20)30437-3[PII]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1078-1439
1873-2496
ST  - Trends in urologic oncology clinical practice and medical education under COVID-19 pandemic: An international survey of senior clinical and academic urologists
T2  - Urologic Oncology
TI  - Trends in urologic oncology clinical practice and medical education under COVID-19 pandemic: An international survey of senior clinical and academic urologists
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7539173/
ID  - 7798443
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - From the Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, and Harvard Medical School - both in Boston.
AN  - 33027563
AU  - Rosenquist, J. N.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1056/NEJMp2018857
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - The New England journal of medicine
LA  - eng
N1  - 1533-4406
Rosenquist, J Niels
Journal Article
United States
N Engl J Med. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1056/NEJMp2018857.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0028-4793
ST  - The Stress of Bayesian Medicine - Uncomfortable Uncertainty in the Face of Covid-19
T2  - New England journal of medicine
TI  - The Stress of Bayesian Medicine - Uncomfortable Uncertainty in the Face of Covid-19
ID  - 7798638
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Background Universal screening has been proposed as a strategy to identify asymptomatic individuals infected with the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and mitigate transmission Aim To investigate the rate of positive tests among pregnant women in Melbourne, Australia Methods We performed a cross-sectional prevalence study at three maternity hospitals (one tertiary referral hospital and two secondary maternities) in Melbourne, Australia SARS-CoV-2 testing was offered to all pregnant women attending face-to-face antenatal visits and to those attending the hospital with symptoms of possible coronavirus disease, between 6th and 19th of May 2020 Testing was performed by multiplex-tandem polymerase chain reaction (PCR) on combined oropharyngeal and nasopharyngeal swabs The primary outcome was the proportion of positive SARS-CoV-2 tests Findings SARS-CoV-2 testing was performed in 350 women, of whom 19 had symptoms of possible COVID-19 The median maternal age was 32 years (IQR 28 to 35 years), and the median gestational age at testing was 33 weeks and four days (IQR 28 weeks to 36 weeks and two days) All 350 tests returned negative results (p̂�?�?%, 95% CI 0 to 0 86%) Conclusion In a two-week period of low disease prevalence, the rate of asymptomatic coronavirus infection among pregnant women in Australia during the study period was negligible, reflecting low levels of community transmission
AU  - Rolnik, Daniel L.
AU  - Korman, Tony M.
AU  - Rindt, Andrea
AU  - Stuart, Rhonda L.
AU  - Giles, Michelle L.
AU  - Rawlins, Janine
AU  - Palmer, Kirsten R.
AU  - Stripp, Andrew
AU  - Wallace, Euan M.
AU  - Hodges, Ryan J.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Coronavirus testing in women attending antenatal care
T2  - Women and Birth
TI  - Coronavirus testing in women attending antenatal care
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wombi.2020.09.024
ID  - 7801541
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2), causing Coronavirus Disease 19 (COVID-19), emerged at the end of 2019 and quickly spread to cause a global pandemic with severe socio-economic consequences The early sequencing of its RNA genome revealed its high similarity to SARS, likely to have originated from bats The SARS-CoV-2 non-structural protein 10 (nsp10) displays high sequence similarity with its SARS homologue, which binds to and stimulates the 3′-to-5′exoribonuclease and the 2′-O-methlytransferase activities of nsps 14 and 16, respectively Here, we report the biophysical characterization and 1 6 Åresolution structure of the unbound form of nsp10 from SARS-CoV-2 and compare it to the structures of its SARS homologue and the complex-bound form with nsp16 from SARS-CoV-2 The crystal structure and solution behaviour of nsp10 will not only form the basis for understanding the role of SARS-CoV-2 nsp10 as a central player of the viral RNA capping apparatus, but will also serve as a basis for the development of inhibitors of nsp10, interfering with crucial functions of the replication–transcription complex and virus replication
AU  - Rogstam, Annika
AU  - Nyblom, Maria
AU  - Christensen, Signe
AU  - Sele, Celeste
AU  - Talibov, Vladimir O.
AU  - Lindvall, Therese
AU  - Rasmussen, Anna Andersson
AU  - André, Ingemar Fisher
AU  - Zoë, Knecht Wolfgang
AU  - Kozielski, Frank
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Crystal Structure of Non-Structural Protein 10 from Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2
T2  - International Journal of Molecular Sciences
TI  - Crystal Structure of Non-Structural Protein 10 from Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815755
ID  - 7801674
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - (Rodriguez-Morales, Sanchez-Duque) Grupo de Investigacion Salud Publica e Infeccion, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Tecnologica de Pereira., Pereira, Colombia (Rodriguez-Morales, Balbin-Ramon, Arteaga-Livias, Cvetkovic-Vega) Maestria en Epidemiologia Clinica y Bioestadistica, Universidad Cientifica del Sur, Lima, Peru (Botero) Grupo de Resistencia Antibiotica de Manizales (GRAM), Universidad de Manizales, Manizales, Caldas, Colombia (Perez-Diaz) Infectious Diseases Department, Universidad de La Sabana, Chia, Colombia (Villamil-Gomez) Research Group Infectious Diseases and Infection Control, Hospital Universitario de Sincelejo, Sincelejo, Colombia (Villamil-Gomez) Doctoral Program of Tropical Medicine, Universidad del Atlantico, Barraquilla, Colombia (Mendez) Instituto de Salud Publica, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile (Verbanaz) Servicio de Infectologia, Hospital Britanico de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina (Cimerman) Institute of Infectious Diseases Emilio Ribas, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Rodriguez-Enciso) Direccion de Vigilancia de Enfermedades Transmisibles, Ministerio de Salud Publica y Bienestar Social., Asuncion, Paraguay (Escalera-Antezana) National Responsible for Telehealth Program, Ministerio de Salud, La Paz, Bolivia (Balbin-Ramon) Hospital de Emergencias Jose Casimiro Ulloa, Lima, Peru (Arteaga-Livias) Universidad Nacional Hermilio Valdizan., Huanuco, Peru (Cvetkovic-Vega) Universidad Continental, Lima, Peru (Orduna) Argentinian Municipal Center of Regional Pathology and Tropical Medicine (CEMPRA-MT), Hospital F. J. Muniz., Buenos Aires, Argentina (Savio-Larrea) Hospital Evangelico de Montevideo, Montevideo, Uruguay (Paniz-Mondolfi) Laboratory of Medical Microbiology, Department of Pathology, Molecular and Cell-based Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, United States (Paniz-Mondolfi) Instituto de Investigaciones Biomedicas IDB / Incubadora Venezolana de la Ciencia, Cabudare, Venezuela (Paniz-Mondolfi) Academia Nacional de Medicina, Caracas, Venezuela
A.J. Rodriguez-Morales, Grupo de Investigacion Salud Publica e Infeccion, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Tecnologica de Pereira., Pereira, Colombia. E-mail: ajrodriguezmmd@gmail.com
AN  - 2007384816
AU  - Rodriguez-Morales, A. J.
AU  - Sanchez-Duque, J. A.
AU  - Botero, S. H.
AU  - Perez-Diaz, C. E.
AU  - Villamil-Gomez, W. E.
AU  - Mendez, C. A.
AU  - Verbanaz, S.
AU  - Cimerman, S.
AU  - Rodriguez-Enciso, H. D.
AU  - Escalera-Antezana, J. P.
AU  - Balbin-Ramon, G. J.
AU  - Arteaga-Livias, K.
AU  - Cvetkovic-Vega, A.
AU  - Orduna, T.
AU  - Savio-Larrea, E.
AU  - Paniz-Mondolfi, A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 31 Mar
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.35663/amp.2020.371.909
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 1
KW  - controlled study
coronavirus disease 2019
human
review
South and Central America
LA  - Spanish
M3  - Review
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1018-8800
1728-5917
SP  - 3-7
ST  - Preparation and control of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Latin America. [Spanish]
T2  - Acta Medica Peruana
TI  - Preparation and control of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Latin America. [Spanish]
TT  - Preparacion y control de la enfermedad por coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) en America Latina.
UR  - https://amp.cmp.org.pe/index.php/AMP/article/view/909/402
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=2007384816
VL  - 37
ID  - 7795087
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Populations living in favelas are facing even more vulnerabilities with the sudden escalation of the COVID-19 pandemic, as social distancing is challenging in such settings Furthermore, these populations typically lack proper sanitation and hygiene conditions, which are requirements to adequately control the outbreak This paper proposes the use of System Dynamics modeling to support the public policy-making process in order to avert negative effects of the pandemic in the Brazilian favelas based on measures elicited from the social movement named “Favelas Contra o Corona �?The simulation model assessed the effectiveness of strategies and policy bundles encompassing temporary transfer of the favela population, supply of hygiene products, emergency sanitation structures, and expansion of Intensive Care Units Results indicate that a suitable combination of strategies can bring significant effects to the number of avoidable deaths and the availability of Intensive Care Units for the population
AU  - Rodrigues, Vin�Tcius Picanço Oliveira
AU  - Igor Czermainski de, Chaves
AU  - Gisele de Lorena Diniz, Aquino
AU  - Ellen Larissa de Carvalho, Viegas
AU  - Cl֙udia, Viviane
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Pandemic responses in vulnerable communities: a simulation-oriented approach
T2  - Revista de Administração Pública
TI  - Pandemic responses in vulnerable communities: a simulation-oriented approach
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-761220200250x
ID  - 7801403
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Maestr�Ta en Salud Pública. Centro de Estudios Interdisciplinarios. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Rosario. Argentina.
AN  - 33025944
AU  - Rocchetti, N. S.
AU  - Colautti, M. A.
AU  - Amarilla, D. I.
AU  - Rovere, M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Revista espanola de salud publica
KW  - Covid-19
Public Health
Spain
LA  - spa
N1  - 2173-9110
Rocchetti, Nicol֙s Sebasti֙n
Colautti, Marisel Andrea
Amarilla, Delia Inés
Rovere, Mario
Letter
Spain
Rev Esp Salud Publica. 2020 Oct 7;94:e1-e2.
OP  - Efectos colaterales de la pandemia por Covid-19 para la salud pública.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1135-5727
SP  - e1-e2
ST  - [Side effects of the Covid-19 pandemic for public health.]
T2  - Revista espanola de salud publica
TI  - [Side effects of the Covid-19 pandemic for public health.]
VL  - 94
ID  - 7798778
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - On 18 March 2020, Spanish museums saw their in-person activities come to a halt This paradigm shift has raised questions concerning how these institutions reinvented themselves and modified their edu-communicative strategies to promote heritage through active citizen participation The present study centers on analyzing how the main Spanish archaeological museums and sites (N = 254) have used Twitter as an edu-communicative tool and analyzes the content of their hashtags through a mixed methodology The objective is to identify the educational strategies for both transmitting information as well as interacting with users We did it by observing and analyzing if Spanish archaeological institutions are promoting a type of quality, accessible, and egalitarian education and promoting the creation of cyber communities that ensure the sustainability of heritage through citizen participation This paper proposes an innovative assessment of communication on Twitter based on the purpose of messages from the viewpoint of heritage education, their r-elational factor, and predominant type of learning The main findings reveal a significant increase in Twitter activity, both in quantitative and qualitative terms: educational content is gaining primacy over the simple sharing of basic information and promotional content The networks forge new ways to teach–learn and interact with media and represent a strong channel to promote the sustainability of heritage, its preservation, and appreciation
AU  - Rivero, Pilar
AU  - Navarro-Neri, Iñaki Garc�Ta-Ceballos Silvia
AU  - Aso, Borja
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Spanish Archaeological Museums during COVID-19 (2020): An Edu-Communicative Analysis of their Activity on Twitter through the Sustainable Development Goals
T2  - Sustainability
TI  - Spanish Archaeological Museums during COVID-19 (2020): An Edu-Communicative Analysis of their Activity on Twitter through the Sustainable Development Goals
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815754
ID  - 7801675
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Peru has been the first country in Latin America to decree the lockdown in face of the COVID-19 pandemic After three months, however, the impact of the virus has been stronger than in neighboring countries This article studies religious reactions to the lockdown It takes into account, as a necessary preamble, the precarious conditions of the public health system and the genuflection of the State, since the 1990s, against large companies that profit from health Public acts of collaboration between Churches and the State are analyzed, which make up a "laicite of collaboration", in the midst of a pandemic A typology of evangelical reactions to the pandemic that had forced them to close the temples and reorganize their religious activities is proposed Evangelical practices in a virtual environment, such as Facebook, WhatsApp groups, remote interviews with leaders, radio and TV programs available on the Internet were used as empirical basis The information has been collected between mid-March and mid-June 2020 The conclusions point to diverse religious responses, from those that understand the responsibility of the State as guarantor of the right to health to those that deny that COVID-19 is a disease In any case, facing the common practices of "divine cure", the pandemic strips bare the fundamentally secular, medical and clinical character of health care
AU  - Rivera, Paulo Barrera
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Religion and COVID 19 in Peru of the Bicentennial of the Republic. "Laicite" of Collaboration and Evangelical Reactions to the Pandemic
T2  - Estudos De Religiao
TI  - Religion and COVID 19 in Peru of the Bicentennial of the Republic. "Laicite" of Collaboration and Evangelical Reactions to the Pandemic
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815753
ID  - 7801676
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - OBJECTIVES: Evidences from either small series or spontaneous reporting are accumulating that SARS-CoV-2 involves the Nervous Systems. The aim of this study is to provide an extensive overview on the major neurological complications in a large cohort of COVID-19 patients. METHODS: Retrospective, observational analysis on all COVID-19 patients admitted from February 23rd to April 30th, 2020 to ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo, Italy for whom a neurological consultation/neurophysiological assessment/neuroradiologic investigation was requested. Each identified neurologic complication was then classified into main neurologic categories. RESULTS: Of 1760 COVID-19 patients, 137 presented neurologic manifestations that manifested after COVID-19 symptoms in 98 pts and was the presenting symptom in 39. Neurological manifestations were classified as: (a) cerebrovascular disease [53 pts (38.7%)] including 37 ischemic and 11 haemorrhagic strokes, 4 transient ischemic attacks, 1 cerebral venous thrombosis; (b) peripheral nervous system diseases [31 (22.6%)] including 17 Guillain–Barr؈ syndromes; (c) altered mental status [49 (35.8%)] including one necrotizing encephalitis and 2 cases with RT-PCR detection of SARS-Cov-2 RNA in CSF; (d) miscellaneous disorders, among whom 2 patients with myelopathy associated with Ab anti-SARS-CoV-2 in CSF. Patients with peripheral nervous system involvement had more frequently severe ARDS compared to patients with cerebrovascular disease (87.1% vs 42%; difference�?�?5.1% 95% CI 42.0�?8.2; χ(2)=�?4.306; p �?.0002) and with altered mental status (87.1% vs 55.6%; difference�?�?1.5% 95% CI 27.5�?7.5%; χ(2)=�?.055; p �?.01). CONCLUSION: This study confirms that involvement of nervous system is common in SARS-CoV-2 infection and offers clinicians useful information for prevention and prompt identification in order to set the adequate therapeutic strategies.
AN  - PMC7539268
AU  - Rifino, Nicola
AU  - Censori, Bruno
AU  - Agazzi, Emanuela
AU  - Alimonti, Dario
AU  - Bonito, Virginio
AU  - Camera, Giorgia
AU  - Conti, Marta Zaffira
AU  - Foresti, Camillo
AU  - Frigeni, Barbara
AU  - Gerevini, Simonetta
AU  - Grimoldi, Maria
AU  - La Gioia, Sara
AU  - Partziguian, Tania
AU  - Quadri, Stefano
AU  - Riva, Riccardo
AU  - Servalli, Maria Cristina
AU  - Sgarzi, Manlio
AU  - Storti, Benedetta
AU  - Vedovello, Marcella
AU  - Venturelli, Elisabetta
AU  - Viganò, Martina
AU  - Callegaro, Annapaola
AU  - Arosio, Marco
AU  - Sessa, Maria
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1007/s00415-020-10251-5
DP  - NLM
J2  - J Neurol
KW  - COVID-19
Infectious diseases
Cerebrovascular diseases
Peripheral neuropathies
Altered mental status
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7539268[pmcid]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0340-5354
1432-1459
SP  - 1-8
ST  - Neurologic manifestations in 1760 COVID-19 patients admitted to Papa Giovanni XXIII Hospital, Bergamo, Italy
T2  - Journal of Neurology
TI  - Neurologic manifestations in 1760 COVID-19 patients admitted to Papa Giovanni XXIII Hospital, Bergamo, Italy
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7539268/
ID  - 7798446
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: The rate at which COVID-19 has spread throughout the globe has been alarming. While the role of fomite transmission is not yet fully understood, precise data on the environmental stability of SARS-CoV-2 is required to determine the risks of fomite transmission from contaminated surfaces. METHODS: This study measured the survival rates of infectious SARS-CoV-2, suspended in a standard ASTM E2197 matrix, on several common surface types. All experiments were carried out in the dark, to negate any effects of UV light. Inoculated surfaces were incubated at 20 ��C, 30 ��C and 40 ��C and sampled at various time points. RESULTS: Survival rates of SARS-CoV-2 were determined at different temperatures and D-values, Z-values and half-life were calculated. We obtained half lives of between 1.7 and 2.7 days at 20 ��C, reducing to a few hours when temperature was elevated to 40 ��C. With initial viral loads broadly equivalent to the highest titres excreted by infectious patients, viable virus was isolated for up to 28 days at 20 ��C from common surfaces such as glass, stainless steel and both paper and polymer banknotes. Conversely, infectious virus survived less than 24 h at 40 ��C on some surfaces. CONCLUSION: These findings demonstrate SARS-CoV-2 can remain infectious for significantly longer time periods than generally considered possible. These results could be used to inform improved risk mitigation procedures to prevent the fomite spread of COVID-19.
AN  - PMC7538848
AU  - Riddell, Shane
AU  - Goldie, Sarah
AU  - Hill, Andrew
AU  - Eagles, Debbie
AU  - Drew, Trevor W.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1186/s12985-020-01418-7
DP  - NLM
J2  - Virol J
KW  - Environmental stability
SARS-CoV-2
COVID-19
Survivability
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7538848[pmcid]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1743-422X
SP  - 145
ST  - The effect of temperature on persistence of SARS-CoV-2 on common surfaces
T2  - Virology Journal
TI  - The effect of temperature on persistence of SARS-CoV-2 on common surfaces
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7538848/
VL  - 17
ID  - 7798470
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - OBJECTIVE: To replicate and analyse the information available to UK policymakers when the lockdown decision was taken in March 2020 in the United Kingdom. DESIGN: Independent calculations using the CovidSim code, which implements Imperial College London's individual based model, with data available in March 2020 applied to the coronavirus disease 2019 (covid-19) epidemic. SETTING: Simulations considering the spread of covid-19 in Great Britain and Northern Ireland. POPULATION: About 70 million simulated people matched as closely as possible to actual UK demographics, geography, and social behaviours. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Replication of summary data on the covid-19 epidemic reported to the UK government Scientific Advisory Group for Emergencies (SAGE), and a detailed study of unpublished results, especially the effect of school closures. RESULTS: The CovidSim model would have produced a good forecast of the subsequent data if initialised with a reproduction number of about 3.5 for covid-19. The model predicted that school closures and isolation of younger people would increase the total number of deaths, albeit postponed to a second and subsequent waves. The findings of this study suggest that prompt interventions were shown to be highly effective at reducing peak demand for intensive care unit (ICU) beds but also prolong the epidemic, in some cases resulting in more deaths long term. This happens because covid-19 related mortality is highly skewed towards older age groups. In the absence of an effective vaccination programme, none of the proposed mitigation strategies in the UK would reduce the predicted total number of deaths below 200�?00. CONCLUSIONS: It was predicted in March 2020 that in response to covid-19 a broad lockdown, as opposed to a focus on shielding the most vulnerable members of society, would reduce immediate demand for ICU beds at the cost of more deaths long term. The optimal strategy for saving lives in a covid-19 epidemic is different from that anticipated for an influenza epidemic with a different mortality age profile.
AD  - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, UK.
School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, UK gjackland@ed.ac.uk.
AN  - 33028597
AU  - Rice, K.
AU  - Wynne, B.
AU  - Martin, V.
AU  - Ackland, G. J.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1136/bmj.m3588
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - BMJ (Clinical research ed.)
LA  - eng
N1  - 1756-1833
Rice, Ken
Orcid: 0000-0002-6379-9185
Wynne, Ben
Orcid: 0000-0001-9895-4475
Martin, Victoria
Ackland, Graeme J
Orcid: 0000-0002-1205-7675
Journal Article
England
BMJ. 2020 Oct 7;371:m3588. doi: 10.1136/bmj.m3588.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0959-8138
SP  - m3588
ST  - Effect of school closures on mortality from coronavirus disease 2019: old and new predictions
T2  - BMJ
TI  - Effect of school closures on mortality from coronavirus disease 2019: old and new predictions
VL  - 371
ID  - 7798574
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Summary: This text presents a very primay progress, although it is timely because it is associated with the current health emergency It is a quick investigation that we are developing from the Anthropology and Health Program, Department of Social Anthropology of the Faculty of Humanities and Education Sciences According to the proposal of the program management and the agreement of its members, the registration phase began in the first week of april this year, when the pandemic was just beginning to manifest itself in the country The measures taken, the attitudes of the authorities, of health professionals, of people in general at that time had the immediacy of surprise, of shared fear Here the theoretical-methodological proposal is captured, the foundations from which this qualitative research, of an ethnographic type, was developed in its first time Some general concepts are discussed and the actions that were carried out are outlined, as well as the steps that are missing to reach expected results
AU  - Rial, Virginia
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Uniformity and divergence: Covid 19 pandemic of the 21st century Uniformidade e divergÊncia: PandÊmica de covid 19 do sÉculo xxi
T2  - Revista Uruguaya de Antropolog�Ta y Etnograf�Ta
TI  - Uniformity and divergence: Covid 19 pandemic of the 21st century Uniformidade e divergÊncia: PandÊmica de covid 19 do sÉculo xxi
UR  - https://doi.org/10.29112/ruae.v5.n1.5
ID  - 7801297
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - OBJECTIVE: The outbreak of coronavirus SARS-COV2 affected more than 180 countries necessitating fast and accurate diagnostic tools. Reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) has been identified as a gold standard test with Chest CT and Chest Radiography showing promising results as well. However, radiological solutions have not been used extensively for the diagnosis of COVID-19 disease, partly due to radiation risk. This study aimed to provide quantitative comparison of imaging radiation risk versus COVID risk. METHODS: The analysis was performed in terms of mortality rate per age group. COVID-19 mortality was extracted from epidemiological data across 299,004 patients published by ISS-Integrated surveillance of COVID-19 in Italy. For radiological risk, the study considered 659 Chest CT performed in adult patients. Organ doses were estimated using a Monte Carlo method and then used to calculate Risk Index that was converted into an upper bound for related mortality rate following NCI-SEER data. RESULTS: COVID-19 mortality showed a rapid rise for ages 30 years old (min:0.30%; max:30.20%), whereas only 1 death was reported in the analyzed patient cohort for ages 20 years old. The rates decreased for radiation risk across age groups. The median mortality rate across all ages for Chest-CT and Chest-Radiography were 0.007% (min:0.005%; max:0.011%) and 0.0003% (min:0.0002%; max:0.0004%), respectively. CONCLUSIONS: COVID-19, Chest Radiography, and Chest CT mortality rates showed different magnitudes and trends across age groups. In higher ages, the risk of COVID-19 far outweighs that of radiological exams. Based on risk comparison alone, Chest Radiography and CT for COVID-19 care is justified for patients older than 20 and 30 years old, respectively. Notwithstanding other aspects of diagnosis, the present results capture a component of risk consideration associated with the use of imaging for COVID. Once integrated with other diagnostic factors, they may help inform better management of the pandemic.
AD  - CIPG and RAI Labs - Radiology Department, Duke University Health System, Durham, North Carolina, UNITED STATES.
RAI Labs - Radiology Department, Duke University Health System, Durham, North Carolina, UNITED STATES.
Radiology Department, Duke University Health System, Durham, North Carolina, UNITED STATES.
Department of Veteran Affairs, Durham, NC, UNITED STATES.
AN  - 33027775
AU  - Ria, F.
AU  - Fu, W.
AU  - Chalian, H.
AU  - Abadi, E.
AU  - Segars, P. W.
AU  - Fricks, R.
AU  - Khoshpouri, P.
AU  - Samei, E.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1088/1361-6498/abbf3b
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Journal of radiological protection : official journal of the Society for Radiological Protection
KW  - Covid-19
X-ray Computed Tomography
X-ray Radiography
mortality
radiation risk
LA  - eng
N1  - 1361-6498
Ria, Francesco
Orcid: 0000-0001-5902-7396
Fu, Wanyi
Chalian, Hamid
Abadi, Ehsan
Orcid: 0000-0002-9123-5854
Segars, Paul W
Fricks, Rafael
Khoshpouri, Pegah
Samei, Ehsan
Journal Article
England
J Radiol Prot. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1088/1361-6498/abbf3b.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0952-4746
ST  - A comparison of COVID-19 and imaging radiation risk in clinical patient populations
T2  - Journal of radiological protection : official journal of Society for Radiological Protection
TI  - A comparison of COVID-19 and imaging radiation risk in clinical patient populations
ID  - 7798624
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Defining the duration of infectivity of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has major implications for public health and infection control practice in healthcare facilities. Early in the pandemic, most hospitals required 2 negative RT-PCR tests before discontinuing isolation in patients with Covid-19. Many patients, however, have persistently positive RT-PCR tests for weeks to months following clinical recovery, and multiple studies now indicate that these generally do not reflect replication-competent virus. SARS-CoV-2 appears to be most contagious around the time of symptom onset, and infectivity rapidly decreases thereafter to near-zero after about 10 days in mild-moderately ill patients and 15 days in severely-critically ill and immunocompromised patients. The longest interval associated with replication-competent virus thus far is 20 days from symptom onset. This review summarizes evidence-to-date on the duration of infectivity of SARS-CoV-2, and how this has informed evolving public health recommendations on when it is safe to discontinue isolation precautions.
AD  - Department of Population Medicine, Harvard Medical School/Harvard Pilgrim Health Care Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Division of Infectious Diseases, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Infection Control Department, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
AN  - 33029620
AU  - Rhee, C.
AU  - Kanjilal, S.
AU  - Baker, M.
AU  - Klompas, M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Aug 25
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1093/cid/ciaa1249
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America
KW  - Covid-19
SARS-CoV-2
isolation
transmission-based precautions
LA  - eng
N1  - 1537-6591
Rhee, Chanu
Kanjilal, Sanjat
Baker, Meghan
Klompas, Michael
Journal Article
United States
Clin Infect Dis. 2020 Aug 25:ciaa1249. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciaa1249.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1058-4838
ST  - Duration of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Infectivity: When Is It Safe to Discontinue Isolation?
T2  - Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of Infectious Diseases Society of America
TI  - Duration of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Infectivity: When Is It Safe to Discontinue Isolation?
ID  - 7798499
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Despite the vast scientific evidence obtained from the genomic sequencing of COVID-19, a controversy regarding its origin has been created in the mass media. This could potentially have a long-term influence on the behavior among individuals, such as failure to comply with proposed social distancing measures, leading to a consequent rise in the morbidity and mortality rates from COVID-19 infection. Several studies have collected information about knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding COVID-19; however, very little is known about the relationship of the perceptions of the individuals regarding the origin of the virus with the knowledge and perception about social distancing. This study aimed at ascertaining this relationship. For such purpose, a web-based cross-sectional study was conducted among a sample population from five provinces of the Dominican Republic within the period of June to July of 2020. The data collection instrument exploited in the study was a self-designed questionnaire distributed throughout different social media platforms. A purposive sampling strategy was implemented and a total of 1195 respondents completed the questionnaire. The collected data was analyzed using SPSS. Descriptive statistics, stepwise multiple linear regression and one-way multivariate analysis were implemented to test the hypotheses. The level of education was significantly associated (P = 0.017) with individuals' perception about the origin of COVID-19, whilst only age (P = 0.032) and education level (P < 0.001) statistically significantly predicted 'knowledge about social distancing'. Perception of COVID-19 origin was statistically significant associated (P = < 0.001) with the measures of the dependent variables (knowledge and perception on social distancing). The present study has established a possible link between the 'perception of COVID-19 origin' and the 'perception and knowledge about social distancing'.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.Funding StatementThe author(s) received no specific funding for this work.Author DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:The research protocol was approved by ETIKOS, an ethical committee of the network of institutional review boards of the National Council of Bioethics of the Dominican Republic (CONABIOS) under the registration number CEI-E-2020-04 effective on June 4th, 2020. A written informed consent in electronic format, corresponding to the first pages of the data collection instrument, was sought from the participants prior to recruiting them for the study.All necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesThe data supporting the findings of this study are openly available in the data repository figshare. DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.12915422.https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/PercepCovid19OriginSocialdist_SurveyMonkey_Data_xlsx/12915422
AU  - Reyes, Lenisse M.
AU  - Ortiz, Lilibeth
AU  - Abedi, Maxwell
AU  - Luciano, Yenifel
AU  - Ramos, Wilma
AU  - Reyes, Pablo J. de Js
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - medRxiv
DO  - 10.1101/2020.10.06.20207894
DP  - medRxiv
PY  - 2020
SP  - 2020.10.06.20207894
ST  - Misinformation on COVID-19 origin and its relationship with perception and knowledge about social distancing: A cross-sectional study. (preprint)
T2  - medRxiv
TI  - Misinformation on COVID-19 origin and its relationship with perception and knowledge about social distancing: A cross-sectional study. (preprint)
UR  - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/08/2020.10.06.20207894.abstract
ID  - 7801864
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - COVID-19 has caused a wave of research publications in academic and pre-print outlets which have resulted in several high-profile retractions. While the breadth of emerging research has been instrumental in understanding and curbing the global pandemic in near real-time, unfortunately manuscripts with major methodological challenges have fallen through the cracks. In this perspective, we illustrate this issue in light of a recent manuscript by Piquero et al. (2020). In the study, a statistically significant association between stay-at-home orders and family violence was not detected; however, the authors widely disseminated a �?2.5% increase in family violence�?offenses to a variety of media outlets. This negligent dissemination of inaccurate research findings has important implications for policy and the virus mitigation efforts, which might urge policymakers to terminate stay-at-home orders in an effort to reduce family violence and other social risk factors. Changes may ultimately result in more COVID-related deaths as stay-at-home orders are prematurely and inappropriately lifted to prevent purported injuries in the home. Therefore, the widespread propagation of these claims in the absence of scientific evidence of an increase has great potential to cause harm.
AN  - PMC7538538
AU  - Reingle Gonzalez, Jennifer M.
AU  - Molsberry, Rebecca
AU  - Maskaly, Jonathan
AU  - Jetelina, Katelyn K.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1007/s12103-020-09574-w
DP  - NLM
J2  - Am J Crim Justice
KW  - Dating violence
Family violence
Policy
COVID-19
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7538538[pmcid]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1066-2316
1936-1351
SP  - 1-11
ST  - Trends in Family Violence Are Not Causally Associated with COVID-19 Stay-at-Home Orders: a Commentary on Piquero et al
T2  - American Journal of Criminal Justice
TI  - Trends in Family Violence Are Not Causally Associated with COVID-19 Stay-at-Home Orders: a Commentary on Piquero et al
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7538538/
ID  - 7798459
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Rédigé, Avis
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Complémentaire à l’avis du 9 septembre 2020 sur les stratégies de prévention de la diffusion du virus SARS-CoV-2 en Établissement d’Accueil du Jeune Enfant (EAJE) et en milieu scolaire
T2  - Journal de Pédiatrie et de Puériculture
TI  - Complémentaire à l’avis du 9 septembre 2020 sur les stratégies de prévention de la diffusion du virus SARS-CoV-2 en Établissement d’Accueil du Jeune Enfant (EAJE) et en milieu scolaire
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpp.2020.09.005
ID  - 7801582
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Context: The COVID-19 pandemic has involved several millions of people around the world and has dragged thousands of individuals to death. Unfortunately, it seems to be unstoppable for the near future. This review aimed to have a comprehensive appraisal on the latest studies conducted on different aspects of myocardial injury related to COVID-19. Evidence Acquisition: The researchers searched for accredited international investigations, whether original, review, letters, or commentaries or any other published data, in Pubmed/Medline, Google Scholar, Web of Science, Wiley Online Library, and Research Gate databases. Result(s): Although the dominant manifestation of the disease was related to the respiratory system, a growing body of evidence has suggested that the cardiovascular system was also a target for SARS-CoV-2. In this regard, myocardium suffered injury by possible direct and indirect mechanisms. Two patterns of myocardial injury were seen particularly in critical cases of COVID-19; presentation with acute myocardial injury and development of myocardial injury with escalation of the viral illness. In the case of myocardial damage, a cascade of life-threatening adverse events will deteriorate the functions of the cardiovascular system as well as other vital organs. Cardiac biomarkers are helpful for early diagnosis of myocardial injury. Hypertension, previous cardiovascular diseases, and diabetes have been considered to be the foremost clinical risk factors in the setting of COVID-19. The jeopardy of arrhythmia, thrombotic complications, acute myocardial infarction, and myocarditis are also anticipated in patients with COVID-19. Thrombolytics have been found to contribute substantially to life-saving treatment regimen. Conclusion(s): Cardiovascular damage in terms of myocardial injury has been assigned a considerable share in patients with COVID-19, which is of paramount importance due to the elevation of the fatality rate. While there is no exclusive medication for this viral uninvited guest, much attention should be paid to maintenance of cardiovascular health, which plays a critical role in the battlefield with COVID-19. Copyright © 2020, Iranian Cardiovascular Research Journal. All rights reserved.
AD  - (Razeghian-Jahromi, Elyaspour, Daneshvar, Zibaeenezhad) Cardiovascular Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IR, Iran, Islamic Republic of
M.J. Zibaeenezhad, Cardiovascular Research Center, Mohammad Rasoul-allah Research Tower, Mollasadra Street, Shiraz, Iran, Islamic Republic of. E-mail: zibaeem2@gmail.com
AN  - 2005155425
AU  - Razeghian-Jahromi, I.
AU  - Elyaspour, Z.
AU  - Daneshvar, Z.
AU  - Zibaeenezhad, M. J.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - September
DB  - Embase
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 3
KW  - covid-19
Heart
Myocardium
acute heart infarction
adult
attention
cardiovascular function
complication
controlled study
coronavirus disease 2019
diabetes mellitus
diagnosis
drug therapy
early diagnosis
heart arrhythmia
heart muscle injury
human
hypertension
Medline
mortality rate
myocarditis
respiratory system
review
risk factor
thrombosis
Web of Science
biological marker
fibrinolytic agent
LA  - English
M3  - Review
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2251-9130
2251-9149
SP  - 79-83
ST  - COVID-19 and myocardium
T2  - International Cardiovascular Research Journal
TI  - COVID-19 and myocardium
UR  - https://ircrj.kowsarpub.com/cdn/dl/fce1fe0e-0090-11eb-b715-83ce160b429c
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=2005155425
VL  - 14
ID  - 7795107
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - COVID-19 management is a hot topic due to its extensive spread across the world and the declaration of pandemic status. How a crisis is managed in each country is influenced by several factors, and various strategies are applied in accordance with these factors in order to manage the crisis. Due to the rapid spread and increasing trend of the crisis and the fact that almost more than half of the countries are engaged in this pandemic, it is impossible to apply trial-and-error based strategies. One of the best strategies is to use the experiences of other countries in dealing with COVID-19. This report explores the advantages and weaknesses of the Islamic Republic of Iran in the management of this crisis in regard with political economic and cultural issues, health service coverage, and the transparency of information that can be used as a model for other countries around the world. © Copyright © 2020 Rassouli, Ashrafizadeh, Shirinabadi Farahani and Akbari.
AD  - Cancer Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Student Research Committee, Nursing Midwifery School, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
Department of Pediatric & Neonatal Intensive Care Nursing, School of Nursing & Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
AU  - Rassouli, M.
AU  - Ashrafizadeh, H.
AU  - Shirinabadi Farahani, A.
AU  - Akbari, M. E.
C1  - 10/8/2020
C7  - 510
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.3389/fpubh.2020.00510
DP  - Scopus
J2  - Front. Public Health
KW  - coronavirus
COVID-19
health policy
Islamic Republic of Iran
management report
LA  - English
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Akbari, M.E.; Cancer Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesIran; email: profmeakbari@gmail.com
Funding details: Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, SBUMS
Funding text 1: The authors would like to appreciate the managers of the Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science for their support.
References: Zhan, C., Tse, C., Fu, Y., Lai, Z., Zhang, H., Modeling and prediction of the 2019 coronavirus disease spreading in china incorporating human migration data (2020) medRxiv; https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/country/iran/, Available online at; (2020) Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19), , http://www.cy118119.com/coronavirus/2019-nCoV/summary.html, Available online at; Verheul, E., van de Pas, R., Health is a political issue (2010) Glob Med, pp. 27-29. , https://www.researchgate.net/publication/280729652_Health_is_a_political_issue, �? Available online at; Takian, A., Raoofi, A., Kazempour, S., COVID-19 battle during the toughest sanctions against Iran (2020) Lancet, 395, pp. 1035-1036. , 32199073; Al Shorbaji, N., e-health in the Eastern Mediterranean Region: a decade of challenges and achievements (2008) East Mediterr Health J, 14, pp. S157-S173. , http://applications.emro.who.int/emhj/14_s1/14_s1_s157.pdf, 19205616, (,): Available online at; (2020), http://farsi.khamenei.ir/news-content?id=45033, Available online at; Yazdi, F.V., Emami, M., Mehrolhassani, M.H., Health information system in primary health care: the challenges and barriers from local providers' perspective of an area in Iran (2015) Int J Prev Med, 6, p. 57. , 26236444; Education, M., (2020) Daily Statistics of Covid-19 in Iran, , http://webda.behdasht.gov.ir/index.jsp?siteid=1&fkeyid=&siteid=1&pageid=54782&newsview=201112, Available online at; Education, M., (2020) People's Screening System, , https://salamat.gov.ir/, Available online at; Hernandez, M., Gibb, J.K., Culture, behavior and health (2019) Evolut Med Public Health, 2020, pp. 12-13. , 31976074, 2019; University-Industry Cooperation a Mechanism to Deal With the Corona Virus, , https://www.irna.ir/news/83704872/, Available online at; Tuite, A., Bogoch, I., Sherbo, R., Watts, A., Fisman, D., Khan, K., Estimation of COVID-2019 burden and potential for international dissemination of infection from Iran (2020) medRxiv, , 32176272
PY  - 2020
SN  - 22962565 (ISSN)
ST  - COVID-19 Management in Iran as One of the Most Affected Countries in the World: Advantages and Weaknesses
T2  - Frontiers in Public Health
TI  - COVID-19 Management in Iran as One of the Most Affected Countries in the World: Advantages and Weaknesses
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091771610&doi=10.3389%2ffpubh.2020.00510&partnerID=40&md5=af2519655e7b262293d52845850612fd
VL  - 8
ID  - 7796213
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Abstract Introduction The severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2), causing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), created a pandemic in late 2019. Acute respiratory distress syndrome can occur in patients with COVID-19 due to viral replication and an uncontrolled immune reaction. Therefore, antiviral and anti-inflammatory treatments are of particular interest to clinicians. We compared the efficacy of methylprednisolone and dexamethasone in reducing inflammation and improving the partial pressure of arterial oxygen and fraction of inspired oxygen (PaO2/FiO2 or P/F) ratio in COVID-19 patients. Methods We selected 60 files for this retrospective quasi-experimental study using a convenient sampling technique and divided them into two groups of 30 patients each who had received either dexamethasone or methylprednisolone. The data were taken from the medical records of the treated patients. Group 1 patients were given dexamethasone 8 mg twice daily, and Group 2 patients were given methylprednisolone 40 mg twice daily for eight days during their stay in our high dependency unit and our Intensive Care Unit. The remaining treatment was the same for both groups using antibiotics and anticoagulation. We reviewed C-reactive protein (CRP), serum ferritin level, and P/F ratio before and after the administration of both drugs for eight days. We used a paired t-test to assess the effectiveness of both drugs on the P/F ratio of participants. Results The initial mean CRP level of Group 1 was 110.34 mg/L, which decreased to 19.45 mg/L after administration of dexamethasone; similarly, the CRP of Group 2 was 108.65 mg/L, which decreased to 43.82 mg/L after administering methylprednisolone for eight days. Both dexamethasone and methylprednisolone significantly improved the P/F ratio (p<0.05), and dexamethasone was significantly more effective than methylprednisolone (p<0.05). Conclusion Steroids have ability to reduce inflammation and suppress the immune response make them an effective tool in the treatment of COVID-19. Steroid therapy is effective in controlling inflammation markers, and, specifically, dexamethasone is effective in improving the P/F ratio in COVID-19 patients. Physicians should consider the use of dexamethasone use in appropriate patients with COVID-19. Keywords: SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19, inflammatory markers, P/F ratio, dexamethasone, methylprednisolone, ratio of partial pressure arterial oxygen and fraction of inspired oxygen, oxygenation, COVID-induced ARDS, cytokine release syndromeCompeting Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.Funding StatementNo funding in any form was obtained for this study.Author DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:Internal Review Board and Ethical Committee Bahria International Hospital has approved this study to be conducted in its vicinity. Letter No: IRBEC/BIH/covid19/022-2020All necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesAll data is available with the IRBEC of hospital.
AU  - Rana, Muhammad Asim
AU  - Hashmi, Mubashar Sultan
AU  - Qayyum, Ahad
AU  - Pervaiz, Rizwan
AU  - Saleem, Muhammad
AU  - Munir, Muhammad Faisal
AU  - Ullah Saif, Muhammad Muneeb
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - medRxiv
DO  - 10.1101/2020.10.06.20171579
DP  - medRxiv
PY  - 2020
SP  - 2020.10.06.20171579
ST  - Comparison of efficacy of Dexamethasone and Methylprednisolone in improving P/F ratio among COVID-19 patients (preprint)
T2  - medRxiv
TI  - Comparison of efficacy of Dexamethasone and Methylprednisolone in improving P/F ratio among COVID-19 patients (preprint)
UR  - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/08/2020.10.06.20171579.abstract
ID  - 7801848
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Social distancing practices have been widely recommended to curb the COVID-19 pandemic However, despite the medical consensus, many citizens have resisted adhering to and/or supporting its implementation While this resistance may stem from the non-negligible personal economic costs of implementing social distancing, we argue that it may also reside in more fundamental differences in normative principles and belief systems, as reflected by political orientation In a study conducted in Brazil, we test the relative importance of these explanations by examining whether and how support for social distancing varies according to self-identified political orientation and personal economic vulnerability Results show that while economic vulnerability does not influence support for social distancing, conservatives are systematically less supportive of these practices than liberals Discrepancies in sensitivity to threats to the economic system help explain the phenomenon
AU  - Ramos, Guilherme
AU  - Vieites, Yan
AU  - Jacob, Jorge
AU  - Andrade, Eduardo B.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Political orientation and support for social distancing during the COVID-19 pandemic: evidence from Brazil
T2  - Revista de Administração Pública
TI  - Political orientation and support for social distancing during the COVID-19 pandemic: evidence from Brazil
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-761220200162x
ID  - 7801414
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Ram�Trez Pereira, Mirliana
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - LILACS
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
IS  - 1
LA  - es
PY  - 2020
SP  - 1-2
ST  - El cuidado de Enfermer�Ta, relevancia en el contexto de la pandemia COVID-19
T2  - Enfermeria (Montev)
TI  - El cuidado de Enfermer�Ta, relevancia en el contexto de la pandemia COVID-19
TT  - Nursing care, relevance in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic
UR  - http://www.scielo.edu.uy/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2393-66062020000100001
VL  - 9
ID  - 7801739
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - OBJECTIVE: To investigate the prevalence of olfactory and gustatory dysfunction among patients with COVID-19 infection and the recovery rate. METHODS: Adult patients (�?8 years) tested positive for COVID-19 via reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and admitted in Hospital Tuanku Ja'afar Seremban, Malaysia, were recruited in this study. Patients completed a questionnaire via telephone interview comprising the following details: age, sex, ethnicity, comorbidities, general and otorhinolaryngological symptoms, onset and duration of olfactory and gustatory dysfunction. Patients with persistent olfactory and gustatory dysfunction at the time of the initial interview were followed-up every 3 to 5 days till resolution. RESULTS: A total of 145 patients were included in our study. The mean age of patients was 43.0 ±�?7.7 (range: 18-86). Fever (44.1%) and cough (39.3%) were the most prevalent general symptoms. Thirty-one patients (21.4%) reported olfactory dysfunction and 34 (23.4%) reported dysgeusia. There was a significant association between both olfactory and gustatory dysfunction (P �?001). Altered sense of smell or taste occurred before other symptoms in 7 (15.9%); concomitant in 16 (36.4%) and after in 15 (34.1%). Six patients (13.6%) reported isolated sudden-onset anosmia. The median duration of olfactory and gustatory dysfunctions was 7 days. Complete recovery was achieved for 70.5% of the patients within 7 days of symptom onset. Only 6 (19.4%) of the 31 patients with olfactory dysfunction experienced nasal obstruction or rhinorrhea. Olfactory dysfunction was not significantly associated with nasal obstruction or rhinorrhea. Olfactory dysfunction was significantly associated with younger age (P�?�?002), female (P�?�?011), and hyperlipidemia (P�?�?012). Gustatory dysfunction was significantly associated with fever (P�?�?019) and cough (P�?�?039). CONCLUSION: Olfactory and gustatory dysfunction is a pertinent manifestation of COVID-19. Most of the affected patients achieve rapid and complete recovery. Sudden onset of olfactory and gustatory dysfunction should be recognized as a major symptom of COVID-19 as we implore to contain this pandemic.
AD  - Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Hospital Tuanku Ja'afar, Jalan Rasah, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.
AN  - 33025798
AU  - Ramasamy, K.
AU  - Saniasiaya, J.
AU  - Abdul Gani, N.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1177/0003489420963165
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology
KW  - Covid-19
anosmia
coronavirus
dysgeusia
gustatory dysfunction
olfactory dysfunction
LA  - eng
N1  - 1943-572x
Ramasamy, Kuganathan
Saniasiaya, Jeyasakthy
Orcid: 0000-0003-1974-4379
Abdul Gani, Norhaslinda
Journal Article
United States
Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2020 Oct 7:3489420963165. doi: 10.1177/0003489420963165.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0003-4894
SP  - 3489420963165
ST  - Olfactory and Gustatory Dysfunctions as a Clinical Manifestation of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in a Malaysian Tertiary Center
T2  - Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology
TI  - Olfactory and Gustatory Dysfunctions as a Clinical Manifestation of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in a Malaysian Tertiary Center
ID  - 7798790
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Despite a growing body of research examining correlates and consequences of COVID-19, few findings have been published among military veterans. This limitation is particularly concerning as preliminary data indicate that veterans may experience a higher rate of mortality compared to their civilian counterparts. One factor that may contribute to increased rates of death among veterans with COVID-19 is tobacco use. Indeed, findings from a recent meta-analysis highlight the association between lifetime smoking status and COVID-19 progression to more severe or critical conditions including death. Notably, prevalence rates of tobacco use are higher among veterans than civilians. Thus, the purpose of the current study was to examine demographic and medical variables that may contribute to likelihood of death among veterans testing positive for SARS-CoV-2. Additionally, we examined the unique influence of lifetime tobacco use on veteran mortality when added to the complete model. Retrospective chart reviews were conducted on 440 veterans (80.5% African American/Black) who tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 (7.3% deceased) at a large, southeastern Veterans Affairs (VA) hospital between March 11, 2020 and April 23, 2020, with data analysis occurring from May 26, 2020 to June 5, 2020. Older age, male gender, immunodeficiency, endocrine, and pulmonary diseases were positively related to the relative risk of death among SARS-CoV-2 positive veterans, with lifetime tobacco use predicting veteran mortality above and beyond these variables. Findings highlight the importance of assessing for lifetime tobacco use among SARS-CoV-2 positive patients and the relative importance of lifetime tobacco use as a risk factor for increased mortality.
AN  - PMC7538383
AU  - Raines, Amanda M.
AU  - Tock, Jamie L.
AU  - McGrew, Shelby J.
AU  - Ennis, Chelsea R.
AU  - Derania, Jessa
AU  - Jardak, Christina L.
AU  - Lim, Jennifer H.
AU  - Boffa, Joseph W.
AU  - Houtsma, Claire
AU  - Jones, Kenneth R.
AU  - Martin-Klinger, Caitlin
AU  - Widmer, Kyle
AU  - Schapira, Ralph
AU  - Zvolensky, Michael J.
AU  - Hoerger, Michael
AU  - Constans, Joseph I.
AU  - Franklin, C. Laurel
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1016/j.addbeh.2020.106692
DP  - NLM
J2  - Addict Behav
KW  - SARS-CoV-2
COVID-19
Lifetime tobacco use
Veterans
Mortality
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7538383[pmcid]
S0306-4603(20)30822-4[PII]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0306-4603
1873-6327
SP  - 106692
ST  - Correlates of death among SARS-CoV-2 positive veterans: The contribution of lifetime tobacco use
T2  - Addictive Behaviors
TI  - Correlates of death among SARS-CoV-2 positive veterans: The contribution of lifetime tobacco use
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7538383/
ID  - 7798465
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The US population faces stressors associated with suicide brought on by the COVID-19 pandemic. Understanding the relationship between stressors and suicidal ideation may inform policies and programs to prevent suicide. We aimed to evaluate the relationship between economic precarity, social isolation, and suicidal ideation during the COVID-19 pandemic. We used data from two, nationally representative surveys of US adults: The 2017-2018 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey and the 2020 COVID-19 and Life Stressors Impact on Mental Health and Well-being study (conducted March 31 to April 13). We compared suicidal ideation in 2017-2018 to suicidal ideation in 2020. We estimated the association between stressors - job loss, trouble paying rent, and social isolation - and suicidal ideation in 2020 using bivariable and multivariable Poisson regression models with robust variance. Suicidal ideation increased more than fourfold, from 3.4% in the 2017-2018 NHANES to 16.3% in the 2020 CLIMB survey, and from 5.8% to 26.4% among participants in low-income households. Suicidal ideation was more prevalent among people facing difficulty paying rent (31.5%), job loss (24.1%), and loneliness (25.1%), with each stressor associated with suicidal ideation in bivariable models. In the multivariable model, difficulty paying rent was associated with suicidal ideation (aPR: 1.5, 95% CI: 1.2 to 2.1), while losing a job was not (aPR: 0.9, 95% CI: 0.6 to 1.2). Feeling alone was associated with suicidal ideation (aPR: 1.9, 95% CI: 1.5 to 2.4). We conclude that suicidal ideation increased more than fourfold during the COVID-19 pandemic. Difficulty paying rent and loneliness were most associated with suicidal ideation. Policies and programs to support people experiencing economic precarity and loneliness may contribute to suicide prevention.Competing Interest StatementDr Galea reported serving as a consultant for Sharecare and Tivity Health. No other disclosures were reported.Funding StatementThis study was funded in part through support from the Rockefeller Foundation Boston University 3-D Commission. Ms Ettman worked on this project while funded by grant No. T32 AG 23482 15 from the National Institutes of Health. Dr. Raifman worked on this project while funded by K01 MH116817.Author DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:Institutional review boards of NORC at the University of Chicago and Boston University.All necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesThe NHANES data are publicly available. Those interested in the CLIMB data may email Ms. Ettman with inquiries.http://www.cy118119.com/nchs/nhanes/index.htm
AU  - Raifman, Julia
AU  - Ettman, Catherine
AU  - Dean, Lorraine
AU  - Barry, Colleen
AU  - Galea, Sandro
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - medRxiv
DO  - 10.1101/2020.10.05.20205955
DP  - medRxiv
PY  - 2020
SP  - 2020.10.05.20205955
ST  - Economic precarity, social isolation, and suicidal ideation during the COVID-19 pandemic (preprint)
T2  - medRxiv
TI  - Economic precarity, social isolation, and suicidal ideation during the COVID-19 pandemic (preprint)
UR  - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/07/2020.10.05.20205955.abstract
ID  - 7801865
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: Growing evidence suggests a possible sex disparity in COVID-19 disease related outcomes. OBJECTIVE: To explore the sex disparity in COVID-19 cases and outcomes using New York City (NYC) population level data. SETTING: NYC surveillance data from February 29 to June 12, 2020. PARTICIPANTS: Individuals tested for COVID-19 in metropolitan NYC.Outcome Measurements and Statistical Analysis: Outcomes of interest included rates of COVID-19 case positivity, hospitalization and death. Relative risks and case fatality rates were computed for all outcomes based on sex and were stratified by age groups. RESULTS AND LIMITATIONS: 911,310 individuals were included, of whom 434,273 (47.65%) were male and 477,037 (52.35%) were female. Men represented the majority of positive cases (n=106,275, 51.36%), a majority of hospitalizations (n=29,847, 56.44%), and a majority of deaths (n=13,054, 59.23%). Following population level adjustments for age and sex, testing rates of men and women were equivalent. The majority of positive cases and hospitalizations occurred in men for all age groups except age >75 years, and death was more likely in men of all age groups. Men were at a statistically significant greater relative risk of case positivity, hospitalization, and death across all age groups except those <18 years of age. The most significant difference for case positivity was observed in the 65–74 age group (RR 1.22, 95%CI 1.19–1.24), for hospitalization in the 45–65 age group (RR 1.85, 95% 1.80–1.90), and for death in the 18–44 age group (RR 3.30, 95% CI 2.82–3.87). Case fatality rates were greater for men in all age-matched comparisons to women. Limitations include the use of an evolving surveillance data set and absence of further demographic characteristics such as ethnographic data. CONCLUSION: Men have higher rates of COVID-19 positivity, hospitalization, and death despite greater testing of women; this trend remains after stratification by age. J Drugs Dermatol. 2020;19(10):960-967. doi:10.36849/JDD.2020.5590.
AN  - 33026775
AU  - Punjani, N.
AU  - Ha, A.
AU  - Caputo, J.
AU  - Wang, V.
AU  - Wiechmann, L.
AU  - Chiasson, M. A.
AU  - Li, P.
AU  - Hotaling, J.
AU  - Walsh, T.
AU  - Alukal, J.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 1
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.36849/jdd.2020.10.36849/jdd.2020.5590
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 10
J2  - Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD
LA  - eng
N1  - Punjani, Nahid
Ha, Albert
Caputo, Joseph
Wang, Vinson
Wiechmann, Lisa
Chiasson, Mary Ann
Li, Philip
Hotaling, James
Walsh, Thomas
Alukal, Joseph
Journal Article
United States
J Drugs Dermatol. 2020 Oct 1;19(10):960-967. doi: 10.36849/JDD.2020.10.36849/JDD.2020.5590.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1545-9616 (Print)
1545-9616
SP  - 960-967
ST  - Outcome Disparities Among Men and Women With COVID-19: An Analysis of the New York City Population Cohort
T2  - Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD
TI  - Outcome Disparities Among Men and Women With COVID-19: An Analysis of the New York City Population Cohort
VL  - 19
ID  - 7798727
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Pulido, Juan Francisco
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - The Spanish Society of Nephrological Nursing in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic
T2  - Enfermer�Ta Nefrol�Qgica
TI  - The Spanish Society of Nephrological Nursing in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic
UR  - https://doi.org/10.37551/s2254-28842020014
ID  - 7801268
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Recent reports indicate that besides respiratory and systemic symptoms among coronavirus disease (COVID-19) patients, the disease has a wide spectrum of neurological manifestations (encephalitis, meningitis, myelitis, acute disseminated encephalomyelitis, metabolic and acute hemorrhagic necrotizing encephalopathy, cerebrovascular diseases, Guillain-Barré syndrome, polyneuritis cranialis, dysautonomia, and myopathies). The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) can spread from the respiratory system to the central nervous system, using transneuronal and hematogenous mechanisms. Although not every COVID-19 patient will test positive for the virus in the cerebrospinal fluid exam, the appearance of neurological symptoms associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection reveals the importance of understanding the neurologic manifestations and capacity for neural invasion associated with the pathogen. These aspects are relevant for correct diagnosis and treatment, and for the potential development of vaccines. This review highlights the latest evidence of SARS-CoV-2 infection with a focus on neurological involvement and potential neuropathogenesis mechanisms.
AD  - Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Escola de Medicina e Cirurgia, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Programa de P�Qs-Graduação em Doenças Infecciosas e Parasit֙rias, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Instituto de Biologia, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
AN  - 33027418
AU  - Puccioni-Sohler, M.
AU  - Poton, A. R.
AU  - Franklin, M.
AU  - Silva, S. J. D.
AU  - Brindeiro, R.
AU  - Tanuri, A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1590/0037-8682-0477-2020
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
LA  - eng
N1  - 1678-9849
Puccioni-Sohler, Marzia
Orcid: 0000-0001-6007-9142
Poton, André Rodrigues
Franklin, Milena
Silva, Samya Jezine da
Brindeiro, Rodrigo
Tanuri, Amilcar
Journal Article
Brazil
Rev Soc Bras Med Trop. 2020 Oct 5;53:e20200477. doi: 10.1590/0037-8682-0477-2020. eCollection 2020.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0037-8682
SP  - e20200477
ST  - Current evidence of neurological features, diagnosis, and neuropathogenesis associated with COVID-19
T2  - Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
TI  - Current evidence of neurological features, diagnosis, and neuropathogenesis associated with COVID-19
VL  - 53
ID  - 7798656
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Jochen Profit is with the Division of Neonatal and Developmental Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA, and the California Perinatal Quality Care Collaborative, Stanford. Brownsyne Tucker Edmonds is with the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis. Neel Shah is with the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA. Melissa Cheyney is with the School of Language, Culture and Society, Oregon State University, Corvallis, and the Oregon Maternal Mortality Review Commission, Portland.
AN  - 33026864
AU  - Profit, J.
AU  - Edmonds, B. T.
AU  - Shah, N.
AU  - Cheyney, M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Nov
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.2105/ajph.2020.305935
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 11
J2  - American journal of public health
LA  - eng
N1  - 1541-0048
Profit, Jochen
Edmonds, Brownsyne Tucker
Shah, Neel
Cheyney, Melissa
Editorial
United States
Am J Public Health. 2020 Nov;110(11):1663-1665. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2020.305935.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0090-0036
SP  - 1663-1665
ST  - The COVID-19 Pandemic as a Catalyst for More Integrated Maternity Care
T2  - American journal of public health
TI  - The COVID-19 Pandemic as a Catalyst for More Integrated Maternity Care
VL  - 110
ID  - 7798719
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Women with diabetes, obesity and other endocrine or metabolic disorders form a distinct vulnerable group, who are at increased risk during the COVID-19 pandemic, either due to increased risk of severe infection or due to challenges in healthcare delivery during the pandemic. Diabetes is a major risk factor for increased morbidity and mortality from COVID-19. Optimal cardiometabolic control and preventive measures to reduce risk of infection are needed in people afflicted with diabetes. Women with diabetes are at greater risk as they have limited access to diabetes care facilities even outside the time frame of a pandemic and this gender gap in care is likely to widen during the pandemic. Moreover, the care of pregnant women with pre-existing diabetes or gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) also cannot be compromised. While alternate screening strategies for GDM such as the use of fasting plasma glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin are being considered, telemedicine services can offer a platform for remote monitoring and delivery of optimal diabetes care to pregnant women. Telemedicine services can also be used for delivery of long-term care for other endocrine disorders. Elective surgery or evaluation of endocrine disorders that are not immediately life-threatening can be deferred till appropriate safety precautions can be taken. At the same time, there is a need ensure that care of endocrinopathies such as diabetes, obesity, thyroid disorders and osteoporosis, all of which affect women more severely, is not compromised during the pandemic. Many endocrine organs, including pancreas, thyroid, testis, ovary, adrenals and pituitary, express the angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) that is the receptor for SARS-CoV-2 virus. Since ACE2 expression is different in men and women, there is a need to evaluate the impact of the virus on endocrine system and assess whether this is gender-specific. Copyright © 2020 Georg Thieme Verlag. All rights reserved.
AD  - (Priya) Department of Endocrinology, Fortis Hospital and Ivy Hospital, Mohali, Punjab 160062, India (Grewal) Department of Endocrinology, Max Hospital, Mohali, Punjab, India (Maisnam) Department of Endocrinology, R G Kar Medical College, Kolkata, India
G. Priya, Department of Endocrinology, Fortis Hospital and Ivy Hospital, Mohali, Punjab 160062, India. E-mail: gpriya77@gmail.com
AN  - 633008926
AU  - Priya, G.
AU  - Grewal, E.
AU  - Maisnam, I.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1716787
DP  - Ovid Technologies
KW  - adrenal insufficiency
covid-19
diabetes
endocrine disorders
glucocorticoids
thyroid disorders
women
adult
controlled study
coronavirus disease 2019
elective surgery
endocrine disease
endocrinology
female
gender
gene expression
glucose blood level
health care delivery
human
long term care
male
morbidity
mortality
obesity
osteoporosis
ovary
pancreas
pandemic
pregnancy diabetes mellitus
pregnant woman
prevention
protein expression
remote sensing
review
risk factor
telemedicine
testis
thyroid disease
angiotensin converting enzyme 2
endogenous compound
glucocorticoid
glycosylated hemoglobin
LA  - English
M3  - Review
N1  - Using Smart Source Parsing
Date of Publication: 2020
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2455-7854 (electronic)
2455-7854
ST  - Endocrinology and Covid-19: A Multifaceted Interaction
T2  - Indian Journal of Cardiovascular Disease in Women WINCARS
TI  - Endocrinology and Covid-19: A Multifaceted Interaction
UR  - https://www.thieme.com/books-main/surgery/product/4443-indian-journal-of-cardiovascular-disease-in-women-wincars
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=633008926
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=10.1055%2Fs-0040-1716787&issn=2455-7854&isbn=&volume=&issue=&spage=&pages=&date=2020&title=Indian+Journal+of+Cardiovascular+Disease+in+Women+-+WINCARS&atitle=Endocrinology+and+Covid-19%3A+A+Multifaceted+Interaction&aulast=Priya&pid=%3Cauthor%3EPriya+G.%2CGrewal+E.%2CMaisnam+I.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E633008926%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EReview%3C%2FDT%3E
ID  - 7795438
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) is a pandemic the world is currently facing head on It is a viral infection caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) No current vaccine is available nor a curative treatment option is available at present, thus making it even more important to prevent the disease Since dentists are in very close contact with their patients and there is aerosol production in various dental treatments, they are at a heightened risk of contracting the disease To prevent the disease, strict hand and respiratory hygiene needs to be followed Personal protective equipment should be used for any emergency procedures and thorough history must be taken of every patient Digitalization of seminars and classes has been adopted by various dental institutions With high infectivity of the virus, social distancing and stringent prevention protocols can help in controlling this severe global threat
AU  - Prasad, Krishna D.
AU  - Prasad, Anupama D.
AU  - Parakh, Mayank Kumar
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Coronavirus and Its Impact on Dental Fraternity
T2  - Journal of Health and Allied Sciences Nu
TI  - Coronavirus and Its Impact on Dental Fraternity
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1713835
ID  - 7801525
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Purpose: This article brings together the literatures on policy learning and lesson drawing with the intra-crisis learning literature in order to assess “learning lessons�?in the COVID-19 pandemic. Design/methodology/approach: It carries out a structured review of articles that seek to provide lessons for the pandemic. It examines these articles using interpretative content analysis to apply the criteria of prospective policy transfer to the material. Findings: Application of the criteria of prospective policy transfer suggests that lesson drawing was fairly limited. It is often not fully clear why nations were selected. Many articles were brief and provided limited detail, meaning that there was little depth on issues such as problems and goals and on policy performance or policy success or failure. There was limited discussion of transferability of lessons, and few clear lessons could be drawn. Finally, the extent to which it was possible to learn lessons in a “non-routine�?or “less routine�?crisis, under conditions of threat, uncertainty and urgency was generally not discussed. Practical implications: The criteria within the framework of prospective policy transfer provide a template for policy makers to assess lessons. Originality/value: This article indicates the problems of attempting to draw lessons from the past or from other nations to an unprecedented crisis, where decision-making is characterized by elements of threat, urgency and uncertainty. © 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited.
AD  - HSMC, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
Health Services Management Centre, School of Social Policy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
AU  - Powell, M.
AU  - King–Hill, S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.1108/IJSSP-07-2020-0339
DP  - Scopus
J2  - Int. J. Sociol. Soc. Policy
KW  - COVID-19
Crisis decision-making
Lesson drawing
Literature review
Prospective policy transfer
LA  - English
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Powell, M.; HSMC, University of BirminghamUnited Kingdom; email: m.powell@bham.ac.uk
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(2020) The Lancet, 395 (10228), pp. 931-934; Bennett, C., Howlett, M., The lessons of learning: reconciling theories of policy learning and policy change (1992) Policy Sciences, 25, pp. 275-294; Boin, A., Hart, P.T., Kuipers, S., The crisis approach (2018) Handbook of Disaster Research, pp. 23-38. , Rodr�Tguez, H., Quarantelli, E. and Dynes, R., and,(Eds), Springer, New York; Brändström, A., Bynander, F., Hart, P.T., Governing by looking back: historical analogies and crisis management (2004) Public Administration, 82 (1), pp. 191-210; Dergiades, T., Milas, C., Panagiotidis, T., (2020) Effectiveness of Government Policies in Response to the COVID-19 Outbreak (Early View); Drisko, J., Maschi, T., (2016) Content Analysis, , Oxford University Press, Oxford; Heikkila, T., Gerlak, A., Building a conceptual approach to collective learning: lessons for public policy scholars (2013) Policy Studies Journal, 41 (4), pp. 484-512; Legrand, T., Overseas and over here: policy transfer and evidence-based policymaking (2012) Policy Studies, 33 (4), pp. 329-348; Mossberger, K., Wolman, H., Policy transfer as a form of prospective policy evaluation: challenges and recommendations (2003) Public Administration Review, 63 (4), pp. 428-441; Moynihan, D., Learning under uncertainty: networks in crisis management (2008) Public Administration Review, 68 (2), pp. 350-361; Moynihan, D., From intercrisis to intracrisis learning (2009) Journal of Contingencies and Crisis Management, 17 (3), pp. 189-198; Rose, R., What is lesson-drawing (1991) Journal of Public Policy, 2 (1), pp. 3-30; Rose, R., (1993) Lesson-drawing in Public Policy: A Guide to Learning across Time and Space, , Chatham House Publishers, Chatham, NJ; Rosenthal, U., Charles, M.T., Hart, P.T., (1989) Coping with Crises: The Management of Disasters, Riots and Terrorism, , (Eds) (, Charles C. Thomas Publishers, Springfield, IL; Vagionaki, T., Trein, P., Learning in political analysis (2019) Political Studies Review, pp. 1-16. , (Early View; Weible, C., Nohrstedt, D., Cairney, P., Carter, D., Crow, D., Durnov֙, A., Heikkila, T., Stone, D., COVID-19 and the policy sciences (2020) Policy Sciences, 53, pp. 225-241; Williams, C., Dzhekova, R., Evaluating the cross-national transferability of policies: a conceptual framework (2014) Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship, 19 (4), pp. 1-18; Wolman, H., Page, E., Policy transfer among local governments: an information-theory approach (2002) Governance, 15 (4), pp. 477-501; Chen, Z., Cao, C., Yang, G., Coordinated multi-sectoral efforts needed to address the COVID-19 pandemic: lessons from China and the United States (2020) Global Health Research and Policy, 5 (22); de Bruin, Y., Lequarre, A., McCourt, J., Clevestig, P., Pigazzani, F., Jeddi, M., Colosio, C., Goulart, M., Initial impacts of global risk mitigation measures taken during the combatting of the COVID-19 pandemic (2020) Safety Science, 128; Duong, D., Le, V.T., Ha, B.T.T., Controlling the COVID-19 pandemic in Vietnam: lessons from a limited resource country (2020) Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health, pp. 1-2; Edelman, J., Aoun-Barakat, L., Villanueva, M., Friedland, G., Confronting another pandemic: lessons from HIV can inform our COVID-19 response (2020) AIDS and Behaviour, 24, pp. 1977-1979; Foreman, R., Atun, R., Mckee, M., Mossialos, E., 12 lessons learned from the management of the Coronavirus pandemic (2020) Health Policy, 124, pp. 577-580; Ha, K.M., A lesson learned from the outbreak of COVID-19 in Korea (2020) Indian Journal of Microbiology, 60 (3), pp. 396-397; Hasselgren, P., The smallpox epidemics in America in the 1700s and the role of the surgeons: lessons to be learned during the global outbreak of COVID-19 (2020) World Journal of Surgery, 44, pp. 2837-2841; Ingold, J., Monagan, M., Evidence translation: an exploration of policy makers�?use of evidence (2016) Policy and Politics, 44 (2); Islam, S., Abdus, S., Akter, M., Nazmul, K., Hussain, N., Toniolo, A., Rahman, T., Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, lessons to be learned! (2020) Journal of Advanced Veterinary and Animal Research, 7 (2), pp. 260-280; Jaiswal, J., Loschiavo, Perlman, D., Disinformation, misinformation and inequality-driven mistrust in the time of COVID-19: lessons unlearned from AIDS denialism (2020) AIDS and Behaviour; Jhaveri, R., Echoes of 2009 H1N1 Influenza pandemic in the COVID pandemic (2020) Clinical Therapeutics, 42 (5), pp. 736-739; Jones, D., History in a crisis-lessons for covid-19 (2020) New England Journal of Medicine, 382 (18), pp. 1681-1683; Lee, V., Chiew, C., Khong, W.X., Interrupting transmission of COVID-19: lessons from containment efforts in Singapore (2020) Journal of Travel Medicine, 27 (3); Marshall, J., Scott, B., Delva, J., Ade, C., Hernandez, S., Patel, J., Moreno-Cheek, M., Kirby, R., An evaluation of Florida's Zika response using the WHO health systems framework: can we apply these lessons to COVID-19? (2020) Maternal and Child Health Journal; Moon, J., Fighting COVID-19 with agility, transparency, and participation: wicked policy problems and new governance challenges (2020) Public Administration Review, 80 (4), pp. 651-656; Oh, J., Lee, J.K., Schwarz, D., Ratcliffe, H., Markuns, J., Hirschhorn, L., National response to COVID-19 in the Republic of Korea and lessons learned for other countries (2020) Health Systems and Reform; Olagniera, D., Mogensena, T., The Covid-19 pandemic in Denmark: big lessons from a small country (2020) Cytokine and Growth Factor Reviews, 15, pp. 10-12; Rahimi, F., Abadi, A.T.B., Tackling the COVID-19 pandemic (2020) Archives of Medical Research, 51 (5), pp. 468-470; Romagnani, P., Gnone, G., Guzzi, F., Negrini, S., Guastalla, A., Annunziato, F., Romagnani, S., De Palma, R., The COVID-19 infection: lessons from the Italian experience (2020) Journal of Public Health Policy; Ruiu, M., Mismanagement of Covid-19: lessons learned from Italy (2020) Journal of Risk Research; Wilson, S., Pandemic leadership: lessons from New Zealand's approach to COVID-19 (2020) Leadership, 16 (3), pp. 279-293
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0144333X (ISSN)
ST  - Intra-crisis learning and prospective policy transfer in the COVID-19 pandemic
T2  - International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy
TI  - Intra-crisis learning and prospective policy transfer in the COVID-19 pandemic
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091754769&doi=10.1108%2fIJSSP-07-2020-0339&partnerID=40&md5=78e9171cdc3865e69748163be547d35e
ID  - 7796601
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AN  - 2448684040
AU  - Ponsford, Gerard D. Mbbs
AU  - Daeschler, Simeon C. M. D.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020 Sep 28
2020-10-06
DB  - ProQuest Central
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.76557
DP  - ProQuest Central
IS  - 39
KW  - Medical Sciences
Occupational safety
Heat
Humidity
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Masks
LA  - English
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Joule Inc Sep 28, 2020
PY  - 2020
SN  - 08203946
SP  - E1134-E1135
ST  - Disinfection of N95 respirators/author response: CMAJ
T2  - Canadian Medical Association Journal
TI  - Disinfection of N95 respirators/author response: CMAJ
UR  - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448684040?accountid=26724
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Disinfection+of+N95+respirators%2Fauthor+response%3A+CMAJ&title=Canadian+Medical+Association.+Journal&issn=08203946&date=2020-09-28&volume=192&issue=39&spage=E1134&au=Ponsford%2C+Gerard+D%2C+MBBS%3BDaeschler%2C+Simeon+C%2C+MD&isbn=&jtitle=Canadian+Medical+Association.+Journal&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1503%2Fcmaj.76557
VL  - 192
ID  - 7797593
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Polkowska, Dominika
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Platform work during the COVID-19 pandemic: a case study of Glovo couriers in Poland
T2  - European Societies
TI  - Platform work during the COVID-19 pandemic: a case study of Glovo couriers in Poland
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1080/14616696.2020.1826554
ID  - 7801510
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - In the United States, there are over 4 5 million people who have special health, developmental, or behavioral health concerns Most of these people have typically developing, relatively healthy brothers and sisters Over recent decades, more attention has been paid to these siblings in clinical settings, schools, and research studies Siblings are both impacted by and have an impact on their brothers' and sisters' conditions While a range of positive and negative effects have been reported for siblings, we know that they are at greater risk for developing academic, emotional, and behavioral problems than siblings of typically developing, healthy children
AU  - Plante, Wendy
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Helping siblings of children with behavioral health disorders weather the COVID-19 storm
T2  - Brown University Child and Adolescent Behavior Letter
TI  - Helping siblings of children with behavioral health disorders weather the COVID-19 storm
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1002/cbl.30500
ID  - 7801653
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Covid-19 has caused a humanitarian crisis of devastating proportions and an economic disaster without parallel. We live under a worrying uncertainty, because it is unknown how long the lockdown will last, the lack of income, unemployment, and even when will an effective vaccine or a medicine be discovered. Everyone suffers from uncertainty. Those who have assets, but much more those who have run out of income. The painful experience of coronavirus must be a lesson, and not only on the field of health, but an opportunity to change the existing unjust and irrational economic and social system. The coronavirus challenges the political class that has shrunk the state, with radical social cuts, which have seriously affected people's lives. This crisis provides an opportunity for changes; however, they will not be automatic, but rather they will depend on the will and struggle of men and women, who have been affected by the lack of protection of the subsidiary state for decades. If no rectifications are made, there will be not only sanitary dangers but also social ones ahead. (English) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
La Covid-19 ha provocado una crisis humanitaria de proporciones devastadoras y un desastre econ�Qmico sin parang�Qn. Vivimos una preocupante incertidumbre, porque se desconoce cu֙nto durar֙n la clausura de actividades, la ausencia de ingresos, el desempleo y también cu֙ndo se descubrir֙ una vacuna o medicamento eficaz. Todos sufren la incertidumbre: aquellos que cuentan con patrimonio, pero mucho m֙s los que se han quedado sin ingresos. La dolorosa experiencia de coronavirus debe ser una lecci�Qn, y no s�Qlo en el ֙mbito de la salud, sino también para modificar el injusto e irracional sistema econ�Qmico y social existente. El coronavirus desaf�Ta a la clase pol�Ttica que achic�Q el Estado con recortes sociales radicales que han afectado gravemente la vida de las personas. La crisis ofrece condiciones de posibilidad para los cambios; sin embargo, éstos no ser֙n autom֙ticos, sino que depender֙n de la voluntad y la lucha de los hombres y las mujeres afectados durante décadas por la desprotecci�Qn del Estado subsidiario. Si no rectificamos, se avecinar֙n no s�Qlo nuevos peligros sanitarios sino adem֙s sociales. (Spanish) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Trimestre Econ�Qmico is the property of Fondo de Cultura Economica / Mexico and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
AN  - 146291867
AU  - Pizarro Hofer, Roberto
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - a9h
DO  - 10.20430/ete.v87i348.1174
DP  - EBSCOhost
IS  - 348
KW  - economic growth
globalization
industrialization
subsidiary state
Covid-19
crecimiento econ�Qmico
crisis
Estado subsidiario
globalizaci�Qn
industrializaci�Qn
Keynes
M3  - Article
N1  - Pizarro Hofer, Roberto 1; Email Address: pizroberto@gmail.com; Affiliation: 1: consultor independiente, fue decano de la Facultad de Econom�Ta Pol�Ttica de la Universidad de Chile y ha trabajado en la Organizaci�Qn de las Naciones Unidas, la Comisi�Qn Econ�Qmica para América Latina y el Caribe, y la Asociaci�Qn Latinoamericana de Integraci�Qn; Source Info: oct-dec2020, Vol. 87 Issue 348, p1033; Author-Supplied Keyword: economic growth; Author-Supplied Keyword: globalization; Author-Supplied Keyword: industrialization; Author-Supplied Keyword: subsidiary state; Author-Supplied Keyword: Covid-19; Author-Supplied Keyword: crecimiento econ�Qmico; Author-Supplied Keyword: crisis; Author-Supplied Keyword: Estado subsidiario; Author-Supplied Keyword: globalizaci�Qn; Author-Supplied Keyword: industrializaci�Qn; Author-Supplied Keyword: Keynes; Language of Keywords: English; Language of Keywords: Spanish; Number of Pages: 25p; Document Type: Article; Language: Spanish
PY  - 2020
SN  - 00413011
SP  - 1033-1057
ST  - Un paso m֙s all֙ de la Covid-19
T2  - One step further from COVID-19
TI  - Un paso m֙s all֙ de la Covid-19
UR  - http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=146291867&site=ehost-live
VL  - 87
ID  - 7796913
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The apparent gender differences in favor of women in the risk of contracting and dying from coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), and the fact that such trends have also been observed in recent epidemics including severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) and Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS), have prompted the obvious question: Are the reasons life-style or biological? True, women generally make healthier lifestyle choices as compared to men. Women do not smoke or drink as much as men, and they have a lower burden of those diseases (heart disease, diabetes or chronic lung conditions) that are known to be significant factors in the higher death rates among men with COVID-19. But there is compelling evidence for a role for biological factors. Genes are likely to play an important role. The X chromosome, of which women possess two, contains the largest number of immune-related genes of the whole human genome, theoretically giving women double the advantage over men in mounting an efficient and rapid immune response. A fundamental difference between women and men is their hormonal milieu, and it is not unreasonable to suppose that the dominant female hormone estrogen could influence the response to infection. In this paper we evaluate the evidence and mechanisms by which estrogen could provide protection to women from a variety of viruses, perhaps including the coronavirus that causes COVID-19.
AD  - Faculty of Health, Education, Medicine and Social Care, Anglia Ruskin University, Second Floor William Harvey Building, Bishop Hall Lane, Chelmsford CM1 1SQ, UK.
Reproductive Medicine Unit, EGA Wing, University College London Hospital, 235 Euston Road, London NW1 2BU, UK.
The Chelmsford Private Day Surgery Hospital, Fenton House, 85-89 New London Road, Chelmsford CM2 0PP, UK.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, St George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust/St George's, University of London, London, UK.
AN  - 33029269
AU  - Pirhadi, R.
AU  - Sinai Talaulikar, V.
AU  - Onwude, J.
AU  - Manyonda, I.
C1  - 10/8/2020
C2  - PMC7524561
DA  - Oct
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.14740/jocmr4303
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
IS  - 10
J2  - Journal of clinical medicine research
KW  - Covid-19
Coronavirus
Estrogen
Infection
Protection
conflicts of interest to declare.
LA  - eng
N1  - Pirhadi, Roxanna
Sinai Talaulikar, Vikram
Onwude, Joseph
Manyonda, Isaac
Journal Article
Review
Canada
J Clin Med Res. 2020 Oct;12(10):634-639. doi: 10.14740/jocmr4303. Epub 2020 Sep 21.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1918-3003 (Print)
1918-3003
SP  - 634-639
ST  - Could Estrogen Protect Women From COVID-19?
T2  - Journal of clinical medicine research
TI  - Could Estrogen Protect Women From COVID-19?
VL  - 12
ID  - 7798534
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Pires, Aparecida Cristina Chrispim
AU  - Telles, Susana Cristina Lerosa
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Respiratory therapy in the Covid-19 pandemic La fisioterapia respiratoria en la pandemia de Covid-19
T2  - Fisioterapia e Pesquisa
TI  - Respiratory therapy in the Covid-19 pandemic La fisioterapia respiratoria en la pandemia de Covid-19
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-2950/00000027022020
ID  - 7801376
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The population with advanced disease at the end of life, the most vulnerable, has suffered greatly from the limited in-person care during the pandemic. We describe three different experiences in relation to home care for this NON-COVID population. Copyright © 2020 Sociedad Espanola de Cuidados Paliativos. All rights reserved.
AD  - (Pinna) Equipo de Cuidados Paliativos de Badajoz, Spain (Aguilar) Medico Responsable Equipo de Soporte de Cuidados Paliativos, Hospital Clinico Universitario de Valencia, Spain (Beltran) Unidad de Cuidados Paliativos, Gerencia de Atencion Integrada, Alcazar de San Juan, Ciudad Real, Spain
M.A.C. Pinna, Equipo de Cuidados Paliativos, Av. Damian Tellez Lafuente, n.22, Badajoz 06010, Spain. E-mail: miguelangel.cuervop@gmail.com
AN  - 2007983210
AU  - Pinna, M. A. C.
AU  - Aguilar, A. G.
AU  - Beltran, N. L. C.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.20986/MEDPAL.2020.1168/2020
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - no pagination
KW  - Home care
Palliative care
adult
article
clinical article
female
human
male
palliative therapy
LA  - Spanish
N1  - Using Smart Source Parsing
( Date of Publication: 2020
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1134-248X
ST  - Home care for non-Covid-19 patients in the Covid era: Three different experiences. [Spanish]
T2  - Medicina Paliativa
TI  - Home care for non-Covid-19 patients in the Covid era: Three different experiences. [Spanish]
TT  - Atencion en domicilio a pacientes no Covid-19 en la era Covid: Tres experiencias diferentes.
UR  - http://gestormedpal.inspiranetwork.com/fichaArticulo.aspx?iarf=683767745234-410274197162
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=2007983210
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=10.20986%2FMEDPAL.2020.1168%2F2020&issn=1134-248X&isbn=&volume=27&issue=&spage=&pages=&date=2020&title=Medicina+Paliativa&atitle=Atencion+en+domicilio+a+pacientes+no+Covid-19+en+la+era+Covid%3A+Tres+experiencias+diferentes&aulast=Pinna&pid=%3Cauthor%3EPinna+M.A.C.%2CAguilar+A.G.%2CBeltran+N.L.-C.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2007983210%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EArticle%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 27
ID  - 7795158
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Pinchak, Catalina
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - LILACS
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
IS  - 2
LA  - es
PY  - 2020
SP  - 76-77
ST  - Pandemia por coronavirus (COVID-19); sorpresa, miedo y el buen manejo de la incertidumbre en la familia
T2  - Archivos de Pediatr�Ta del Uruguay
TI  - Pandemia por coronavirus (COVID-19); sorpresa, miedo y el buen manejo de la incertidumbre en la familia
TT  - Coronavirus pandemics (COVID-19): surprise, fear and successful management of uncertainty within the family
Pandemia de coronav�Trus (COVID-19): surpresa, medo e o correto manejo da incerteza na fam�Tlia
UR  - http://www.scielo.edu.uy/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1688-12492020000200076
VL  - 91
ID  - 7801736
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Background Pneumonia is the most frequent complication of COVID-19, due to an aberrant host immune response that is associated with an acute respiratory distress syndrome, and, in most critical patients, with a “cytokine storm�?IL-6 might play a key role in the cytokine storm and might be a potential target to treat severe and critical COVID-19 Tocilizumab is a recombinant humanized monoclonal antibody, directed against IL-6 receptor Methods This multicentre study project includes a single-arm phase 2 study and a further parallel cohort, enrolling hospitalized patients with COVID-19 pneumonia and oxygen saturation at rest in ambient air �?3% or requiring respiratory support Patients receive tocilizumab 8 mg/kg (up to 800 mg) as one intravenous administration A second administration (same dose) after 12 h is optional Two-week and one-month lethality rates are the co-primary endpoints Sample size planned for the phase 2 study is 330 patients The parallel cohort will include patients who cannot enter the phase 2 study because being intubated from more than 24 h, or having already received tocilizumab, or the phase 2 study has reached sample size Primary analysis will include patients enrolled in the phase 2 study Results of the primary analysis will be validated in the prospective cohort of patients consecutively registered after phase 2 closure from March 20 to March 24, who were potentially eligible for the phase 2 study Conclusion This trial aims to verify the safety and efficacy of tocilizumab in the Italian population with COVID-19 pneumonia and respiratory impairment EudraCT Number: 2020�?01110-38;Clinicaltrials gov ID NCT04317092
AU  - Piccirillo, Maria Carmela
AU  - Ascierto, Paolo
AU  - Atripaldi, Luigi
AU  - Cascella, Marco
AU  - Costantini, Massimo
AU  - Dolci, Giovanni
AU  - Facciolongo, Nicola
AU  - Fraganza, Fiorentino
AU  - Marata, AnnaMaria
AU  - Massari, Marco
AU  - Montesarchio, Vincenzo
AU  - Mussini, Cristina
AU  - Negri, Emanuele Alberto
AU  - Parrella, Roberto
AU  - Popoli, Patrizia
AU  - Botti, Gerardo
AU  - Arenare, Laura
AU  - Chiodini, Paolo
AU  - Gallo, Ciro
AU  - Salvarani, Carlo
AU  - Perrone, Francesco
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - TOCIVID-19 - A multicenter study on the efficacy and tolerability of tocilizumab in the treatment of patients with COVID-19 pneumonia. Study protocol
T2  - Contemporary Clinical Trials
TI  - TOCIVID-19 - A multicenter study on the efficacy and tolerability of tocilizumab in the treatment of patients with COVID-19 pneumonia. Study protocol
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cct.2020.106165
ID  - 7801618
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - In December 2019 a new viral infectious disease caused by severe acute syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-Cov-2) broke out causing Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-2019), emerging in China (1-3). This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
AD  - Cardiovascular and Respiratory Sciences Department, Sant' Andrea Hospital-Sapienza University, Via di Grottarossa, 1035/39, 00189, Rome, Italy.
Department of Neurosciences, Mental Health and Sensory Organs [NESMOS], Sapienza University of Rome, Via di Grottarossa 1035, 00189, Rome, Italy.
Oncology Department, Campus Bio-Medico University, via Alvaro Del Portillo, 00128, Roma.
Department of Epidemiology, Campus Bio-Medico University, via Alvaro Del Portillo, 00128, Roma.
AN  - 33026657
AU  - Pezzuto, A.
AU  - Tammaro, A.
AU  - Tonini, G.
AU  - Ciccozzi, M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1002/jmv.26585
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Journal of medical virology
KW  - Copd
SARS-Cov-2
Survival
comorbidities
LA  - eng
N1  - 1096-9071
Pezzuto, Aldo
Orcid: 0000-0002-6626-2260
Tammaro, Antonella
Tonini, Giuseppe
Ciccozzi, Massimo
Orcid: 0000-0003-3866-9239
Letter
United States
J Med Virol. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1002/jmv.26585.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0146-6615
ST  - COPD influences survival in patients affected by Covid-19, comparison between subjects admitted to an internal medicine unit and subjects admitted to an intensive care unit :an Italian experience
T2  - Journal of medical virology
TI  - COPD influences survival in patients affected by Covid-19, comparison between subjects admitted to an internal medicine unit and subjects admitted to an intensive care unit :an Italian experience
ID  - 7798736
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has placed an immense strain on health care systems and orthopedic surgeons across the world. To limit the spread, federal and state governments mandated the cancellation of all nonurgent surgical cases to address surging hospital admissions and manage workforce and resource reallocation. During the pandemic surge, thousands of surgical cancellations have been required. We outline our experience through the onset and advance of the surge, detail our incident response and discuss the transition toward recovery. Level of Evidence: Level V Copyright © 2020
AD  - (Petrone, Iturriaga, Mauri, Sgaglione) From Department of Orthopaedics, Northwell Health, Great Neck, New York, United States
N. Sgaglione, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Northwell Health, 611 Northern Boulevard, Great Neck, New York 11021, United States. E-mail: nsgagli@northwell.edu
AN  - 2007972212
AU  - Petrone, B.
AU  - Iturriaga, C. R.
AU  - Mauri, T.
AU  - Sgaglione, N.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.asmr.2020.05.009
DP  - Ovid Technologies
KW  - controlled study
coronavirus disease 2019
government
health care system
hospital admission
human
orthopedic surgeon
orthopedics
pandemic
review
workforce
LA  - English
M3  - Review
N1  - Using Smart Source Parsing
Date of Publication: 2020
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2666-061X (electronic)
2666-061X
ST  - COVID-19 and Orthopaedics: Recovery After the Pandemic Surge
T2  - Arthroscopy, Sports Medicine, and Rehabilitation
TI  - COVID-19 and Orthopaedics: Recovery After the Pandemic Surge
UR  - https://www.journals.elsevier.com/arthroscopy-sports-medicine-and-rehabilitation/
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=2007972212
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=10.1016%2Fj.asmr.2020.05.009&issn=2666-061X&isbn=&volume=&issue=&spage=&pages=&date=2020&title=Arthroscopy%2C+Sports+Medicine%2C+and+Rehabilitation&atitle=COVID-19+and+Orthopaedics%3A+Recovery+After+the+Pandemic+Surge&aulast=Petrone&pid=%3Cauthor%3EPetrone+B.%2CIturriaga+C.R.%2CMauri+T.%2CSgaglione+N.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2007972212%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EReview%3C%2FDT%3E
ID  - 7795313
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Perlman, Stanley
AU  - Zumla, Alimuddin
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - MERS-CoV in Africa—an enigma with relevance to COVID-19
T2  - Lancet Infectious Diseases
TI  - MERS-CoV in Africa—an enigma with relevance to COVID-19
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30578-8
ID  - 7801536
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Microglia, the resident brain immune cells, play a critical role in normal brain development, and are impacted by the intrauterine environment, including maternal immune activation and inflammatory exposures. The COVID-19 pandemic presents a potential developmental immune challenge to the fetal brain, in the setting of maternal SARS-CoV-2 infection with its attendant potential for cytokine production and, in severe cases, cytokine storming. There is currently no biomarker or model for in utero microglial priming and function that might aid in identifying the neonates and children most vulnerable to neurodevelopmental morbidity, as microglia remain inaccessible in fetal life and after birth. This study aimed to generate patient-derived microglial-like cell models unique to each neonate from reprogrammed umbilical cord blood mononuclear cells, adapting and extending a novel methodology previously validated for adult peripheral blood mononuclear cells. We demonstrate that umbilical cord blood mononuclear cells can be used to create microglial-like cell models morphologically and functionally similar to microglia observed in vivo. We illustrate the application of this approach by generating microglia from cells exposed and unexposed to maternal SARS-CoV-2 infection. Our ability to create personalized neonatal models of fetal brain immune programming enables non-invasive insights into fetal brain development and potential childhood neurodevelopmental vulnerabilities for a range of maternal exposures, including COVID-19.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.
AU  - Perlis, Roy H.
AU  - Edlow, Andrea G.
AU  - Sheridan, Steven D.
AU  - Thanos, Jessica M.
AU  - De Guzman, Rose M.
AU  - McCrea, Liam T.
AU  - Horng, Joy E.
AU  - Fu, Ting
AU  - Sellgren, Carl M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - bioRxiv
DO  - 10.1101/2020.10.07.329748
DP  - bioRxiv
PY  - 2020
SP  - 2020.10.07.329748
ST  - Umbilical cord blood derived microglia-like cells to model COVID-19 exposure (preprint)
T2  - bioRxiv
TI  - Umbilical cord blood derived microglia-like cells to model COVID-19 exposure (preprint)
UR  - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/07/2020.10.07.329748.abstract
ID  - 7801856
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Instituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia, São Paulo, SP - Brasil.
Hospital do Coração, São Paulo, SP - Brasil.
Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niter�Qi, RJ - Brasil.
Clube de Regatas Vasco da Gama, Rio de Janeiro, RJ - Brasil.
Hospital Geral de São Mateus, São Paulo, SP - Brasil.
Faculdade de Medicina São Leopoldo Mandic, Campinas, SP - Brasil.
AN  - 33027363
AU  - Perillo Filho, M.
AU  - Francisco, R. C.
AU  - Garcia, T. G.
AU  - Teixeira, M. F.
AU  - Bassaneze, B.
AU  - Albuquerque, L. C. A.
AU  - Alô, R. O. B.
AU  - Colombo, C.
AU  - Ghorayeb, N.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.36660/abc.20200652
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 3
J2  - Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia
LA  - por
eng
N1  - 1678-4170
Perillo Filho, Marcos
Orcid: 0000-0003-3419-0888
Francisco, Ricardo Contesini
Garcia, Thiago Ghorayeb
Orcid: 0000-0002-6387-5600
Teixeira, Mateus Freitas
Orcid: 0000-0001-8571-5627
Bassaneze, Bruno
Orcid: 0000-0002-5328-0777
Albuquerque, Lorena Christine Araújo de
Orcid: 0000-0003-1523-9850
Alô, Rodrigo Ot֙vio Bougleux
Orcid: 0000-0002-1429-2329
Colombo, Clea
Orcid: 0000-0003-3719-3603
Ghorayeb, Nabil
Orcid: 0000-0002-7056-7593
Editorial
Brazil
Arq Bras Cardiol. 2020 Sep;115(3):303-307. doi: 10.36660/abc.20200652.
OP  - Esporte em Tempos de Covid-19: Alerta ao Coração.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0066-782x
SP  - 303-307
ST  - Sports in Covid-19 Times: Heart Alert
T2  - Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia
TI  - Sports in Covid-19 Times: Heart Alert
VL  - 115
ID  - 7798663
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Objective: The objective of the study was to determine the state of anxiety, depression, and stress present in the society during the development of the 2019 coronavirus pandemic. Method(s): Mixed methods study; a three-section questionnaire was developed which included sociodemographic, perceptions, emotions, and behaviors related to the 2019 coronavirus pandemic, and two emotional assessment psychometric tests. The proportions and confidence intervals of the variables were calculated and compared using the Chi-square test. Result(s): More than 40% of the subjects presented some degree of anxiety and 41.3% depression; the proportion of stress was  30%. Of the subjects who experienced anxiety, 18.6% also had moderate-to-very severe depression or stress. Conclusion(s): There are emotional indicators derived from the 2019 coronavirus pandemic in almost half of the study population. The identification and timely treatment of these states could lessen the psychological impact due to 2019 coronavirus. Copyright © 2020 Academia Mexicana de Cirugia.
AD  - (Perez-Cano, Morales-Lopez, Somilleda-Ventura) Centro de Investigacion Biomedica, Fundacion Hospital Nuestra Senora de la Luz, Ezequiel Montes, 135 Col. Tabacalera, Del. Cuauhtemoc, Ciudad de Mexico C.P. 06030, Mexico (Moreno-Murguia) Private Practice, Mexico City, Mexico (Crow-Buchanan, English) Women's Research Center, University of Central Oklahoma, Oklahoma, United States (Lozano-Alcazar) Medical Direction, Fundacion Hospital Nuestra Senora de la Luz, Mexico City, Mexico
S.A. Somilleda-Ventura, Centro de Investigacion Biomedica, Fundacion Hospital Nuestra Senora de la Luz, Ezequiel Montes, 135 Col. Tabacalera, Del. Cuauhtemoc, Ciudad de Mexico C.P. 06030, Mexico. E-mail: som.ven10@outlook.com
AN  - 2007969811
AU  - Perez-Cano, H. J.
AU  - Moreno-Murguia, M. B.
AU  - Morales-Lopez, O.
AU  - Crow-Buchanan, O.
AU  - English, J. A.
AU  - Lozano-Alcazar, J.
AU  - Somilleda-Ventura, S. A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.24875/CIRU.20000561
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 5
KW  - Anxiety
Coronavirus disease-19
Depression
Pandemic
Psychological effects
adult
article
controlled study
coronavirus disease 2019
demography
human
perception
psychometry
questionnaire
stress
LA  - English
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0009-7411
2444-054X
SP  - 562-568
ST  - Anxiety, depression, and stress in response to the coronavirus disease-19 pandemic
T2  - Cirugia y Cirujanos (English Edition)
TI  - Anxiety, depression, and stress in response to the coronavirus disease-19 pandemic
TT  - Ansiedad, depression y estres como respuesta a la pandemia de COVID-19.
UR  - http://www.cirugiaycirujanos.com/frame_esp.php?id=357
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=2007969811
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=10.24875%2FCIRU.20000561&issn=0009-7411&isbn=&volume=88&issue=5&spage=562&pages=562-568&date=2020&title=Cirugia+y+Cirujanos+%28English+Edition%29&atitle=Ansiedad%2C+depression+y+estres+como+respuesta+a+la+pandemia+de+COVID-19&aulast=Perez-Cano&pid=%3Cauthor%3EPerez-Cano+H.J.%2CMoreno-Murguia+M.B.%2CMorales-Lopez+O.%2CCrow-Buchanan+O.%2CEnglish+J.A.%2CLozano-Alcazar+J.%2CSomilleda-Ventura+S.A.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2007969811%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EArticle%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 88
ID  - 7795177
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The reporting and monitoring of swine enteric coronavirus diseases (SECD), including porcine epidemic diarrhea virus and porcine delta coronavirus, in the United States have been challenging because of the initial absence of a regulatory framework and the emerging nature of these diseases. The National Animal Health Laboratory Network, the Emergency Management and Response System, and the Swine Health Monitoring Project were used to monitor the disease situation between May 2013 and March 2015. Important differences existed between and among them in terms of nature and extent of reporting. Here, we assess the implementation of these systems from different perspectives, including a description and comparison of collected data, disease metrics, usefulness, simplicity, flexibility, acceptability, representativeness, timeliness, and stability. This assessment demonstrates the limitations that the absence of premises identification imposes on certain animal health surveillance and response databases, and the importance of federally regulated frameworks in collecting accurate information in a timely manner. This study also demonstrates the value that the voluntary and producer-organized systems may have in monitoring emerging diseases. The results from all three data sources help to establish the baseline information on SECD epidemiological dynamics after almost 3 years of disease occurrence in the country.
AD  - Perez, Andres M. Department of Veterinary Population Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN, USA.
Alba, Anna. Department of Veterinary Population Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN, USA.
Goede, Dane. Department of Veterinary Population Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN, USA.
McCluskey, Brian. Veterinary Services, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
Morrison, Robert. Department of Veterinary Population Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN, USA.
AN  - 27014703
AU  - Perez, A. M.
AU  - Alba, A.
AU  - Goede, D.
AU  - McCluskey, B.
AU  - Morrison, R.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2016.00018
DP  - Ovid Technologies
J2  - Front
LA  - English
M3  - Case Reports
N1  - Perez, Andres M
Alba, Anna
Goede, Dane
McCluskey, Brian
Morrison, Robert
PY  - 2016
SN  - 2297-1769
SP  - 18
ST  - Monitoring the Spread of Swine Enteric Coronavirus Diseases in the United States in the Absence of a Regulatory Framework
T2  - Frontiers in Veterinary Science
TI  - Monitoring the Spread of Swine Enteric Coronavirus Diseases in the United States in the Absence of a Regulatory Framework
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27014703
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27014703&id=10.3389%2Ffvets.2016.00018&issn=2297-1769&isbn=&volume=3&issue=&spage=18&pages=18&date=2016&title=Frontiers+in+Veterinary+Science&atitle=Monitoring+the+Spread+of+Swine+Enteric+Coronavirus+Diseases+in+the+United+States+in+the+Absence+of+a+Regulatory+Framework.&aulast=Perez&pid=%3Cauthor%3EPerez+AM%2CAlba+A%2CGoede+D%2CMcCluskey+B%2CMorrison+R%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27014703%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3ECase+Reports%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 3
ID  - 7794878
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Humanity has always been tormented with the end of existence On some occasions, such as the current COVID-19 pandemic, this affliction is pronounced To what extent can fear of death alter individuals�?political perceptions and beliefs? It is in this context of uncertainties and fears that we investigate how Brazilian society has been evaluating its leaders, especially concerning the policy of social distancing The COVID-19 pandemic changed the axes of political polarization On the one hand, governors, mayors, and legislators are concerned about the risks of a collapse of the health system On the other, President Jair Bolsonaro focused primarily on the negative economic consequences of the pandemic Through an opinion poll, we identified that “fear of death�?diminished the ideological polarization that has existed in Brazil since Jair Bolsonaro’s election Contrary to what many expected, voters who identified themselves as right-wing and center-right - supposedly, the core of Bolsonaro’s voters - refused to follow the president’s recommendation of relaxing social distancing policies and considered his performance inappropriate during the pandemic We also show that different income levels did not influence this change in behavior
AU  - Pereira, Carlos
AU  - Medeiros, Amanda
AU  - Bertholini, Frederico
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Fear of death and polarization: political consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic El miedo a la muerte relativiza las pérdidas y acerca los polos: consecuencias pol�Tticas de la pandemia de COVID-19 en Brasil
T2  - Revista de Administração Pública
TI  - Fear of death and polarization: political consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic El miedo a la muerte relativiza las pérdidas y acerca los polos: consecuencias pol�Tticas de la pandemia de COVID-19 en Brasil
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-761220200327
ID  - 7801389
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - A 13-year-old boy presented to hospital with 3-day self-limited fever, followed by dry cough, persistent asthenia and impaired general condition of 2 weeks' duration. Blood analyses showed a severe inflammatory status and chest X-ray images were consistent with bilateral COVID-19 pneumonia. He developed an acute respiratory failure that required paediatric intensive care admission and non-invasive ventilation. A targeted COVID-19 treatment was initiated with hydroxicloroquine, corticosteroids, enoxaparine and a single dose of tocilizumab. Repeated serological tests and real-time reverse transcription PCR for SARS-CoV-2 were negative. Other infectious pathogens were also ruled out. Thoracic high resolution CT showed an intense bilateral pulmonary dissemination with lytic vertebral bone lesions. After diagnostic investigations, Ewing's sarcoma with metastatic pulmonary dissemination was diagnosed. Nowadays, in the context of SARS-CoV-2 community pandemic, we cannot forget that COVID-19 clinical presentation is not specific and other entities can mimic its clinical features.
AD  - General Pediatrics, Hospital General de Castellon, Castellon de la Plana, Comunidad Valenciana, Spain cperdim7@gmail.com.
PICU, Hospital General de Castellon, Castellon de la Plana, Comunidad Valenciana, Spain.
Pediatric Oncology, Hospital Clinico Universitario, Valencia, Valenciana, Spain.
AN  - 33028572
AU  - Perdig�Qn Martinelli, C.
AU  - Morell, C.
AU  - Gonz֙lez, C.
AU  - Nova-Lozano, C.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1136/bcr-2020-237453
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
IS  - 10
J2  - BMJ case reports
KW  - infectious diseases
paediatric intensive care
paediatric oncology
LA  - eng
N1  - 1757-790x
Perdig�Qn Martinelli, Cristel
Orcid: 0000-0002-5308-7088
Morell, Carlos
Gonz֙lez, Carolina
Nova-Lozano, Cristina
Journal Article
England
BMJ Case Rep. 2020 Oct 7;13(10):e237453. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2020-237453.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1757-790x
ST  - Metastatic pulmonary dissemination as differential diagnosis of COVID-19 disease
T2  - BMJ case reports
TI  - Metastatic pulmonary dissemination as differential diagnosis of COVID-19 disease
VL  - 13
ID  - 7798579
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Peña-L�Qpez, Brigitte- O.
AU  - Rinc�Qn-Orozco, Bladimiro
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - COVID-19 Pandemic overview and its genetic association with SARS virus
T2  - Revista de la Universidad Industrial de Santander Salud
TI  - COVID-19 Pandemic overview and its genetic association with SARS virus
UR  - https://doi.org/10.18273/revsal.v52n2-2020001
ID  - 7801313
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Pedro, Samuel de Sousa
AU  - Brito, Fernanda Carla Ferreira de
AU  - Scaramello, Christianne Bretas Vieira
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Challenges in Pharmacological Management of Cardiovascular Diseases in Covid-19: do Benefits Outweigh Risks?
T2  - International Journal of Cardiovascular Sciences
TI  - Challenges in Pharmacological Management of Cardiovascular Diseases in Covid-19: do Benefits Outweigh Risks?
UR  - https://doi.org/10.36660/ijcs.20200081
ID  - 7801275
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - La pointe de la Bretagne a eu la chance d’être relativement épargnée par la premi؈re vague de la pandémie de Covid-19 Néanmoins, conscients de la situation sanitaire nationale, certaines étudiantes sages-femmes brestoises, avec qui nous nous sommes entretenues, se sont engagées, d؈s le mois de mars 2020, dans des actions concr؈tes, pour soutenir les professionnels de l’hôpital Student midwives committed to supporting health professionals The tip of Brittany was fortunate to be relatively unscathed by the first wave of the Covid-19 pandemic Nevertheless, aware of the national health situation, some student midwives from Brest with whom we spoke have committed themselves, from March 2020, to concrete actions to support hospital professionals
AU  - Paulard, Isabelle Robin
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Des étudiantes sages-femmes engagées pour soutenir les professionnels de santé
T2  - Sages-Femmes
TI  - Des étudiantes sages-femmes engagées pour soutenir les professionnels de santé
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sagf.2020.07.016
ID  - 7801551
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Background Pharmacists are among the nation’s most accessible and underused health professionals Within their scope of practice, pharmacists can prescribe and administer vaccines, conduct point-of-care testing, and address drug shortages through therapeutic substitutions Objectives To better use pharmacists as first responders to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), we conducted a needs and capacity assessment to (1) determine individual commitment to provide COVID-19 testing and management services, (2) identify resources required to provide these services, and (3) help prioritize unmet community needs that could be addressed by pharmacists Methods In March 2020, pharmacists and student pharmacists within the Alaska Pharmacist Association worked to tailor, administer, and evaluate results from a 10-question survey, including demographics (respondent name, ZIP Code, cell phone, and alternate e-mail) The survey was developed on the basis of published COVID-19 guidelines, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention COVID-19 screening and management guidelines, National Association of Boards of Pharmacy guidance, and joint policy recommendation from pharmacy organizations Results Pharmacies are located in the areas of greatest COVID-19 need in Alaska Pharmacists are willing and interested in providing support Approximately 63% of the pharmacists who completed the survey indicated that they were interested in providing COVID-19 nasal testing, 60% were interested in conducting COVID-19 antibody testing, and 93% were interested in prescribing and administering immunizations for COVID-19, as available When asked about resources needed to enable pharmacists to prescribe antiviral therapy, 37% of the pharmacists indicated they needed additional education or training, and 39% required access to technology to bill and document provided services Conclusion The primary barrier to pharmacists augmenting the current COVID-19 response is an inability to cover the costs of providing these health services Pharmacists in Alaska are ready to meet COVID-19–related clinical needs if public and private insurers and legislators can help address the barriers to service sustainability
AU  - Paul, Amy K.
AU  - Bogart, Talethia
AU  - Schaber, Ashley R.
AU  - Cutchins, Della C.
AU  - Robinson, Renee F.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Alaska pharmacists: First responders to the pandemic in the last frontier
T2  - Journal of American Pharmacists Association
TI  - Alaska pharmacists: First responders to the pandemic in the last frontier
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.japh.2020.09.008
ID  - 7801591
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - As SARS-CoV-2 and its related clinical syndrome (COVID-19) became a pandemic worldwide, questions regarding its clinical presentation, infectivity, and immune response have been the subject of investigation. We present a case of a patient previously considered recovered from nosocomially transmitted asymptomatic COVID-19 illness, who presented with new respiratory, radiological, and RT-PCR findings consistent with COVID-19, while on high-dose prednisolone due to a suspected secondary demyelinating disease. Importantly, it led to three subsequent cases within patient's household after discharge from the hospital. After reviewing this case in light of current evidence and debates surrounding SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR results, we hypothesize that patients on corticosteroids may have particular viral shedding dynamics and should prompt a more conservative approach in regard to isolation discontinuation and monitoring. Copyright © 2020, Springer Nature Switzerland AG.
AD  - (Patrocinio de Jesus) Department of Infectious Diseases, Hospital Professor Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora, Portugal (Silva, Antunes, Diaz, Costa, Araujo, Coelho, Mendes, Gomes, Serra, Freitas) Department of Intensive Care, Hospital Professor Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora, Portugal (Aliyeva) Department of Clinical Pathology, Hospital Professor Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora, Portugal (Lopes, Portugalyan) Department of Anesthesiology, Hospital Professor Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora, Portugal
R. Patrocinio de Jesus, Department of Infectious Diseases, Hospital Professor Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora, Portugal. E-mail: ana.jesus@hff.min-saude.pt
AN  - 2006867666
AU  - Patrocinio de Jesus, R.
AU  - Silva, R.
AU  - Aliyeva, E.
AU  - Lopes, L.
AU  - Portugalyan, M.
AU  - Antunes, L.
AU  - Diaz, P.
AU  - Costa, C.
AU  - Araujo, A. C.
AU  - Coelho, S.
AU  - Mendes, J. J.
AU  - Gomes, S.
AU  - Serra, I.
AU  - Freitas, P.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s42399-020-00548-x
DP  - Ovid Technologies
KW  - Case report
Corticosteroids
covid-19
rt-pcr
Viral shedding
adult
article
asymptomatic infection
clinical article
coronavirus disease 2019
demyelinating disease
drug megadose
drug withdrawal
female
household
human
male
polymerase chain reaction
virus shedding
prednisolone
LA  - English
N1  - Using Smart Source Parsing
Date of Publication: 2020
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2523-8973 (electronic)
2523-8973
ST  - Reactivation of SARS-CoV-2 after Asymptomatic Infection while on High-Dose Corticosteroids. Case Report
T2  - SN Comprehensive Clinical Medicine
TI  - Reactivation of SARS-CoV-2 after Asymptomatic Infection while on High-Dose Corticosteroids. Case Report
UR  - https://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/42399
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=2006867666
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=10.1007%2Fs42399-020-00548-x&issn=2523-8973&isbn=&volume=&issue=&spage=&pages=&date=2020&title=SN+Comprehensive+Clinical+Medicine&atitle=Reactivation+of+SARS-CoV-2+after+Asymptomatic+Infection+while+on+High-Dose+Corticosteroids.+Case+Report&aulast=Patrocinio+de+Jesus&pid=%3Cauthor%3EPatrocinio+de+Jesus+R.%2CSilva+R.%2CAliyeva+E.%2CLopes+L.%2CPortugalyan+M.%2CAntunes+L.%2CDiaz+P.%2CCosta+C.%2CAraujo+A.C.%2CCoelho+S.%2CMendes+J.J.%2CGomes+S.%2CSerra+I.%2CFreitas+P.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2006867666%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EArticle%3C%2FDT%3E
ID  - 7795369
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease similar form of pneumonia/ SARS-CoV-2-impacting deadly globally. The main objective of this article is to analyze the studies and gather of the current information aimed at COVID-19 and analyze the situation of Nepal. We summarized the published articles from the web pages, Journals, Google search engine. It is declared as a public health emergency. However, why COVID-19 does not register in developing counties (Nepal) rather than China, Europe and North America it is unknown. Nepal has lower experiences of the COVID-19 where only 49 death cases registered and total cases 19,237 cases throughout the country (till 08/1/2020). Nepalese health services need to maintain up than today and follow lockdown, isolation, social distance and an advance screening test kit around the country. © 2020, Kathmandu University. All rights reserved.
AD  - Nepal Open University, Nepal
Innovative College of Health Science, Kathmandu, Nepal
School of Arts, Kathmandu University, Hattiban, Lalitpur, Nepal
AU  - Pathak, K. P.
AU  - Gaire, T.
AU  - Chalise, H. N.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 2-70 COVID-19 Special Issue
J2  - Kathmandu Univ. Med. J.
KW  - COVID-19
Pandemic
Social isolation
LA  - English
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Gaire, T.; Innovative College of Health ScienceNepal; email: taragaire33@gmail.com
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PY  - 2020
SN  - 18122027 (ISSN)
SP  - 52-58
ST  - Novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19): Social distancing, isolation and quarantine are key success factors of Nepal’s public health practices or something else?
T2  - Kathmandu University Medical Journal
TI  - Novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19): Social distancing, isolation and quarantine are key success factors of Nepal’s public health practices or something else?
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091739067&partnerID=40&md5=5f6e634780882e55a3d0eac9c5aac1e4
VL  - 18
ID  - 7796365
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - COVID-19 causes persistent endothelial inflammation, lung and cardiovascular complications. SARS-CoV-2 utilises the catalytic site of full-length membrane-bound angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) for cell entry causing downregulation of tissue ACE2. We reported downregulation of cardiac ACE2 is associated with increased plasma ACE2 activity. In this prospective observational study in recovered COVID-19 patients, we hypothesised that SARS-CoV-2 infection would be associated with shedding of ACE2 from cell membranes and increased plasma ACE2 activity. Methods We measured plasma ACE2 catalytic activity using a validated, sensitive quenched fluorescent substrate-based assay in a cohort of Australians aged 18 years and over who had recovered from mild, moderate or severe SARS-CoV-2 infection (positive result by PCR testing) (n=66) and age and gender matched uninfected controls (n=70). Serial samples were available in 23 recovered SARS-CoV-2 patients. Results Plasma ACE2 activity at a median of 35 days post-infection [interquartile range 30-38 days] was 97-fold higher in recovered SARS-CoV-2 patients compared to controls (5.8 [2-11.3] vs. 0.06 [0.02-2.2] pmol/min/ml, p<0.0001). There was a significant difference in plasma ACE2 activity according to disease severity (p=0.033), with severe COVID-19 associated with higher ACE2 activity compared to mild disease (p=0.027). Men (n=39) who were SARS-CoV-2 positive had higher median plasma ACE2 levels compared to women (n=27) (p<0.0001). We next analysed whether an elevated plasma ACE2 activity level persisted following SARS-CoV-2 infection in subjects with blood samples at 63 [56-65] and 114 [111-125] days post infection. Plasma ACE2 activity remained persistently elevated in almost all subjects, with no significant differences between timepoints in post-hoc comparisons (p>0.05). Discussion This is the first description that plasma ACE2 activity is elevated after COVID-19 infection, and the first with longitudinal data indicating plasma ACE2 activity remains elevated out to a median of 114 days post- infection. Larger studies are now needed to determine if persistent elevated plasma ACE2 activity identifies people at risk of prolonged illness following COVID-19.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.Clinical TrialThis is an observational studyFunding StatementThis study was supported by the Victorian Government (SJK, JAJ), an Australian government Medical Research Future Fund award GNT2002073 (SJK, PMH), the ARC Centre of Excellence in Convergent Bio-Nano Science and Technology CE140100036 (SJK), NHMRC program grants APP1149990 (SJK) and APP 1055214 (LMB), project grant GNT1145303 (PMH), Medical Research Future Fund award GNT 1175865 (SKP, LMB). JAJ and SJK are supported by NHMRC fellowships.Author DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:The study was approved by the University of Melbourne Human Research Ethics Committee (#2056689); all participants provided written informed consent in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.All necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if ap licable.YesData will be available on reasonable request
AU  - Patel, Sheila K.
AU  - Juno, Jennifer A.
AU  - Hogarth, P. Mark
AU  - Lee, Wen Shi
AU  - Kent, Stephen J.
AU  - Burrell, M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - medRxiv
DO  - 10.1101/2020.10.06.20207514
DP  - medRxiv
PY  - 2020
SP  - 2020.10.06.20207514
ST  - Plasma ACE2 activity is persistently elevated following SARS-CoV-2 infection: implications for COVID-19 pathogenesis and consequences (preprint)
T2  - medRxiv
TI  - Plasma ACE2 activity is persistently elevated following SARS-CoV-2 infection: implications for COVID-19 pathogenesis and consequences (preprint)
UR  - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/08/2020.10.06.20207514.abstract
ID  - 7801845
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Infectious bronchitis (IB) is a common, highly contagious, acute, and economically important viral disease of chickens caused by Infectious bronchitis virus (IBV, sp. Avian coronavirus). Five pooled tissue suspensions of 50 layer birds and one reference Massachusetts vaccine strain were inoculated into specific pathogen free (SPF) chicken egg for isolation of IBV. Reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) was carried out using post inoculated allontoic fluid to amplify the spike (S) glycoprotein of S1 subunit of IBV. All the eggs inoculated with five pooled tissue samples and vaccine sample showed dwarfing and curling of SPF embryos indicative of IBV. All the five samples and the vaccine sample produced the expected amplicons of 466 bp by RT-PCR. The sequencing of five isolates revealed that all the five sequences were 99.09-100 % similar among themselves and showed 99.10-100 % nucleotide identity with the vaccine strain. On multiple sequence alignment it was found that our isolates were more similar at S1 subunit nucleotide level with the reference Ma5 and H120 vaccine strains than the reference Mass41 strain. The sequences of Anand isolates revealed further genetic changes in the circulating IBV in comparison to previous isolate of Gujarat as well as higher differences with the strains isolated in other states showing substantial changes at genetic level in Indian IBV isolates, which may partially explain the increasing incidences of IB in the country in spite of the vaccination.
AD  - Patel, B H. Department of Veterinary Microbiology, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Anand Agricultural University, Anand, 388001 Gujarat India.
Bhimani, M P. Department of Veterinary Microbiology, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Anand Agricultural University, Anand, 388001 Gujarat India.
Bhanderi, B B. Department of Veterinary Microbiology, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Anand Agricultural University, Anand, 388001 Gujarat India.
Jhala, M K. Department of Veterinary Microbiology, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Anand Agricultural University, Anand, 388001 Gujarat India.
AN  - 26436120
AU  - Patel, B. H.
AU  - Bhimani, M. P.
AU  - Bhanderi, B. B.
AU  - Jhala, M. K.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Jun
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13337-015-0248-x
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 1-2
J2  - Virusdisease
LA  - English
N1  - Patel, B H
Bhimani, M P
Bhanderi, B B
Jhala, M K
PY  - 2015
SN  - 2347-3584
SP  - 42-7
ST  - Isolation and molecular characterization of nephropathic infectious bronchitis virus isolates of Gujarat state, India
T2  - Virusdisease
TI  - Isolation and molecular characterization of nephropathic infectious bronchitis virus isolates of Gujarat state, India
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=26436120
VL  - 26
ID  - 7794903
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The coronavirus pandemic has accelerated internet usage and creation of so-called digital assets. This in turn has increased the importance of helping clients to properly manage their digital assets when putting together an estate plan.
AN  - 2448686676
AU  - Pasztor, James M. S. F. Mpas C. F. P.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep 2020
2020-10-06
DB  - ProQuest Central
DP  - ProQuest Central
IS  - 5
KW  - Insurance
Pandemics
Real estate
COVID-19
Digital asset management
Estate planning
LA  - English
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Society of Financial Service Professionals Sep 2020
PY  - 2020
SN  - 15371816
SP  - 18
ST  - The Increasing Importance of Digital Assets in Estate Planning
T2  - Journal of Financial Service Professionals
TI  - The Increasing Importance of Digital Assets in Estate Planning
UR  - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448686676?accountid=26724
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Aabiglobal&atitle=The+Increasing+Importance+of+Digital+Assets+in+Estate+Planning&title=Journal+of+Financial+Service+Professionals&issn=15371816&date=2020-09-01&volume=74&issue=5&spage=18&au=Pasztor%2C+James%2C+MSF%2C+MPAS%2C+CFP&isbn=&jtitle=Journal+of+Financial+Service+Professionals&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/
VL  - 74
ID  - 7797602
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Pascale, Antonio
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Uso de substâncias psicoativas durante a pandemia de COVID-19: implicações toxicol�Qgicas de uma abordagem abrangente e desafios terap�^uticos Psychoactive substance use during the COVID-19 pandemic: toxicological implications from a comprehensive approach and therapeutic challenges
T2  - Revista Médica del Uruguay
TI  - Uso de substâncias psicoativas durante a pandemia de COVID-19: implicações toxicol�Qgicas de uma abordagem abrangente e desafios terap�^uticos Psychoactive substance use during the COVID-19 pandemic: toxicological implications from a comprehensive approach and therapeutic challenges
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815745
ID  - 7801677
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The authors correctly conclude that the burden from alcohol in Canada is substantially greater than it is from COVID-19, and thus, alcohol should be given more attention. However, they fail to mention that in some countries, with the rise in COVID-19-related hospital admissions, competition can occur between COVID-19 and trauma patients for scarce hospital resources. In South Africa, this has led to the temporary banning of alcohol sales at two periods during the lockdown. Stockwell et al. highlight the fact that alcohol is deemed an 'essential service' in many countries and point to the reasons why this might have occurred, and that industry appears to be taking advantage of lockdown conditions to expand their reach in ways that might continue after the lockdown. The alcohol industry in South Africa has also used the points given by Stockwell et al. as to why governments might be reluctant to restrict alcohol at this time in pushing back against imposition of alcohol control measures, and furthermore referred to the effect of the sales ban on jobs in the alcohol and related industries and policy inconsistencies in dealing with different industries. Finally, the commentary expands on the measures presented on how governments should use the opportunity provided by the COVID-19 crisis to push for further alcohol control measures to be implemented.
AD  - Alcohol, Tobacco and Other Drug Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa.
Department of Psychiatry, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.
AN  - 33029822
AU  - Parry, C. D. H.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1111/dar.13159
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Drug and alcohol review
KW  - Covid-19
South Africa
alcohol
alcohol industry
health services impact
LA  - eng
N1  - 1465-3362
Parry, Charles D H
Orcid: 0000-0001-9787-2785
Journal Article
Australia
Drug Alcohol Rev. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1111/dar.13159.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0959-5236
ST  - A timely piece that resonates with the South African experience: Commentary on Stockwell et al
T2  - Drug and alcohol review
TI  - A timely piece that resonates with the South African experience: Commentary on Stockwell et al
ID  - 7798485
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Institute of Development Studies, University of Sussex, Brighton, UK.
The Faculty of Medicine, Gulu University, Gulu, Uganda.
AN  - 33026253
AU  - Parker, M.
AU  - MacGregor, H.
AU  - Akello, G.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1080/01459740.2020.1822833
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Medical anthropology
KW  - Covid-19
South Africa
Uganda
militarization
public authority
LA  - eng
N1  - 1545-5882
Parker, Melissa
MacGregor, Hayley
Akello, Grace
Editorial
United States
Med Anthropol. 2020 Oct 7:1-5. doi: 10.1080/01459740.2020.1822833.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0145-9740
SP  - 1-5
ST  - COVID-19, Public Authority and Enforcement
T2  - Medical anthropology
TI  - COVID-19, Public Authority and Enforcement
ID  - 7798760
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: A Middle East Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) outbreak in South Korea in 2015 started by a single imported case and was amplified by intra- and inter-hospital transmission. We describe two hospital outbreaks of MERS-CoV infection in Daejeon caused by a single patient who was infected by the first Korean case of MERS.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Demographic and clinical information involving MERS cases in the Daejeon cluster were retrospectively collected and potential contacts and exposures were assessed. The incubation periods and serial intervals were estimated. Viral RNAs were extracted from respiratory tract samples obtained from the index case, four secondary cases and one tertiary case from each hospital. The partial S2 domain of the MERS-CoV spike was sequenced.
RESULTS: In Daejeon, a MERS patient (the index case) was hospitalized at Hospital A in the first week of illness and was transferred to Hospital B because of pneumonia progression in the second week of illness, where he received a bronchoscopic examination and nebulizer therapy. A total of 23 secondary cases (10 in Hospital A and 13 in Hospital B) were detected among patients and caregivers who stayed on the same ward with the index case. There were no secondary cases among healthcare workers. Among close hospital contacts, the secondary attack rate was 15.8% (12/76) in Hospital A and 14.3% (10/70) in Hospital B. However, considering the exposure duration, the incidence rate was higher in Hospital B (7.7/100 exposure-days) than Hospital A (3.4/100 exposure-days). In Hospital B, the median incubation period was shorter (4.6 days vs. 10.8 days), the median time to pneumonia development was faster (3 days vs. 6 days) and mortality was higher (70% vs. 30.8%) than in Hospital A. MERS-CoV isolates from 11 cases formed a single monophyletic clade, with the closest similarity to strains from Riyadh.
CONCLUSION: Exposure to the MERS case in the late stage (2nd week) of diseases appeared to increase the risk of transmission and was associated with shorter incubation periods and rapid disease progression among those infected. Early detection and isolation of cases is critical in preventing the spread of MERS in the hospital and decreasing the disease severity among those infected.
AD  - Park, Sun Hee. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Kim, Yeon-Sook. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.
Jung, Younghee. Division of infectious disease, Department of internal medicine, Hallym Sacred Heart Hospital, Anayang, Korea.
Choi, Soo Young. Department of Neurology, Dae-Chung Hospital, Daejeon, Korea.
Cho, Nam-Hyuk. Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Department of Biomedical Science, Seoul National University College of Medicine and Bundang Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Jeong, Hye Won. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea.
Heo, Jung Yeon. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea.
Yoon, Ji Hyun. Division of Infectious diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Eulji University hospital, Daejeon, Korea.
Lee, Jacob. Division of Infectious diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Hallym University, Seoul, Korea.
Cheon, Shinhye. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.
Sohn, Kyung Mok. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.
AN  - 27433380
AU  - Park, S. H.
AU  - Kim, Y. S.
AU  - Jung, Y.
AU  - Choi, S. Y.
AU  - Cho, N. H.
AU  - Jeong, H. W.
AU  - Heo, J. Y.
AU  - Yoon, J. H.
AU  - Lee, J.
AU  - Cheon, S.
AU  - Sohn, K. M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Jun
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.3947/ic.2016.48.2.99
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 2
J2  - Infect
LA  - English
N1  - Park, Sun Hee
Kim, Yeon-Sook
Jung, Younghee
Choi, Soo Young
Cho, Nam-Hyuk
Jeong, Hye Won
Heo, Jung Yeon
Yoon, Ji Hyun
Lee, Jacob
Cheon, Shinhye
Sohn, Kyung Mok
PY  - 2016
SN  - 2093-2340
SP  - 99-107
ST  - Outbreaks of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome in Two Hospitals Initiated by a Single Patient in Daejeon, South Korea
T2  - Infection & Chemotherapy
TI  - Outbreaks of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome in Two Hospitals Initiated by a Single Patient in Daejeon, South Korea
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27433380
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27433380&id=10.3947%2Fic.2016.48.2.99&issn=2093-2340&isbn=&volume=48&issue=2&spage=99&pages=99-107&date=2016&title=Infection+%26+Chemotherapy&atitle=Outbreaks+of+Middle+East+Respiratory+Syndrome+in+Two+Hospitals+Initiated+by+a+Single+Patient+in+Daejeon%2C+South+Korea.&aulast=Park&pid=%3Cauthor%3EPark+SH%2CKim+YS%2CJung+Y%2CChoi+SY%2CCho+NH%2CJeong+HW%2CHeo+JY%2CYoon+JH%2CLee+J%2CCheon+S%2CSohn+KM%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27433380%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 48
ID  - 7794863
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: Epidemiologic parameters are important in planning infection control policies during the outbreak of emerging infections. Korea experienced an outbreak of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infection in 2015, which was characterized by superspreading events in healthcare settings. We aimed to estimate the epidemiologic parameters over time during the outbreak to assess the effectiveness of countermeasures.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Publicly available data pertaining to the MERS outbreak in Korea were collected. We estimated the incubation periods of 162 cases whose sources of exposure were identified and the temporal trend was evaluated. Factors influencing incubation duration were analyzed. The generational reproduction number (Rg ) and case reproduction number (R(c) ) were estimated over time.
RESULTS: The estimated median incubation period was 7.4 days (95% CI, 6.9-8.0). Median incubation periods tended to be longer over time as the disease generation progressed: 6.16 days (95% CI, 5.38-6.97), 7.68 days (95% CI, 7.04-8.44), and 7.95 days (95% CI, 6.25-9.88) in the first, second, and third generations, respectively. The number of days of illness in the source cases at the time of exposure inversely correlated with the incubation periods in the receiving cases (HR 0.91 [95% CI, 0.84-0.99] per one illness day increase; P=0.026). This relationship was consistent (HR 0.83 [95% CI, 0.74-0.93] per one illness day increase) in the multivariable analysis incorporating clinical characteristics, the order of generation, and a link to superspreaders. Because the third generation cases were exposed to their source cases in the early stage (median one day) compared to the second generation cases (median 6 days), the temporal trend of incubation periods appears to be influenced by early isolation of symptomatic cases and reduction of potential exposure to source cases in the later stage. Rg declined rapidly from 28 to 0.23 in two generations. R(c) dropped below the epidemic threshold at one on May 31, 2015, which approximately coincided with the initiation of the stringent countermeasures.
CONCLUSIONS: Despite the initial delay, the stringent countermeasures targeted towards second generation cases appeared to effectively contain the MERS outbreak in Korea as suggested by the decline of R(c) shortly after implementation. Except for superspreading events, the transmission potential for MERS-CoV seems to be low. Further research should be focused on characterizing superspreaders in comparison to non-transmitting cases with regard to environmental, behavioral, and virologic and host genetic factors in order to better prepare for future outbreaks of MERS-CoV.
AD  - Park, Sun Hee. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Kim, Woo Joo. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Yoo, Jin-Hong. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Choi, Jung-Hyun. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
AN  - 27433381
AU  - Park, S. H.
AU  - Kim, W. J.
AU  - Yoo, J. H.
AU  - Choi, J. H.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Jun
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.3947/ic.2016.48.2.108
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 2
J2  - Infect
LA  - English
N1  - Park, Sun Hee
Kim, Woo Joo
Yoo, Jin-Hong
Choi, Jung-Hyun
PY  - 2016
SN  - 2093-2340
SP  - 108-17
ST  - Epidemiologic Parameters of the Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Outbreak in Korea, 2015
T2  - Infection & Chemotherapy
TI  - Epidemiologic Parameters of the Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Outbreak in Korea, 2015
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27433381
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27433381&id=10.3947%2Fic.2016.48.2.108&issn=2093-2340&isbn=&volume=48&issue=2&spage=108&pages=108-17&date=2016&title=Infection+%26+Chemotherapy&atitle=Epidemiologic+Parameters+of+the+Middle+East+Respiratory+Syndrome+Outbreak+in+Korea%2C+2015.&aulast=Park&pid=%3Cauthor%3EPark+SH%2CKim+WJ%2CYoo+JH%2CChoi+JH%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27433381%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 48
ID  - 7794862
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The Korean Society of Nephrology participated in the task force team consisting of government authorities and civilian experts to prevent and control the spread of Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) in 2015. The Korean Society of Nephrology MERS Task Force Team took an immediate action and drafted 'the clinical recommendation for hemodialysis facilities' to follow when the first and the only confirmed case was reported in the hemodialysis unit. Owing to the dedicated support from medical doctors, dialysis nurses, and related medical companies, we could prevent further transmission of MERS infection successfully in hemodialysis units. This special report describes the experience of infection control during MERS outbreak in 2015 and summarizes the contents of 'the clinical practice guideline for hemodialysis facilities dealing with MERS patients' built upon our previous experience.
AD  - Park, Hayne Cho. Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Armed Forces Capital Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Lee, Young-Ki. Department of Internal Medicine, Hallym University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Lee, Sang-Ho. Department of Internal Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, Seoul, Korea.
Yoo, Kyung Don. Department of Internal Medicine, Dongguk University Gyeongju Hospital, Gyeongju, Korea.
Jeon, Hee Jung. Department of Internal Medicine, Hallym University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Ryu, Dong-Ryeol. Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea.
Kim, Seong Nam. Kim Seong Nam Internal Medicine Clinic, Seoul, Korea.
Sohn, Seung Hwan. Sohn Seung Hwan Internal Medicine Clinic, Seoul, Korea.
Chun, Rho Won. Chun Rho Won Internal Medicine Clinic, Seoul, Korea.
Choi, Kyu Bok. Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea.
AN  - 28680819
AU  - Park, H. C.
AU  - Lee, Y. K.
AU  - Lee, S. H.
AU  - Yoo, K. D.
AU  - Jeon, H. J.
AU  - Ryu, D. R.
AU  - Kim, S. N.
AU  - Sohn, S. H.
AU  - Chun, R. W.
AU  - Choi, K. B.
AU  - Korean Society of Nephrology, Mers-CoV Task Force Team
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Jun
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.23876/j.krcp.2017.36.2.111
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 2
J2  - Kidney Res Clin Pract
LA  - English
N1  - Park, Hayne Cho
Lee, Young-Ki
Lee, Sang-Ho
Yoo, Kyung Don
Jeon, Hee Jung
Ryu, Dong-Ryeol
Kim, Seong Nam
Sohn, Seung Hwan
Chun, Rho Won
Choi, Kyu Bok
Korean Society of Nephrology MERS-CoV Task Force Team
PY  - 2017
SN  - 2211-9132
SP  - 111-116
ST  - Middle East respiratory syndrome clinical practice guideline for hemodialysis facilities
T2  - Kidney Research and Clinical Practice
TI  - Middle East respiratory syndrome clinical practice guideline for hemodialysis facilities
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=28680819
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:28680819&id=10.23876%2Fj.krcp.2017.36.2.111&issn=2211-9132&isbn=&volume=36&issue=2&spage=111&pages=111-116&date=2017&title=Kidney+Research+and+Clinical+Practice&atitle=Middle+East+respiratory+syndrome+clinical+practice+guideline+for+hemodialysis+facilities.&aulast=Park&pid=%3Cauthor%3EPark+HC%2CLee+YK%2CLee+SH%2CYoo+KD%2CJeon+HJ%2CRyu+DR%2CKim+SN%2CSohn+SH%2CChun+RW%2CChoi+KB%2CKorean+Society+of+Nephrology+MERS-CoV+Task+Force+Team%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E28680819%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 36
ID  - 7794803
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Objective To evaluate the race-stratified state-level prevalence of health determinants and the racial disparities in coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) cumulative incidence and mortality in the United States Patients and Methods Age-adjusted race-stratified prevalence of comorbidities (hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, obesity), preexisting medical conditions (pulmonary disease, heart disease, stroke, kidney disease, malignancy), poor health behaviors (smoking, alcohol abuse, physical inactivity), and adverse socioeconomic factors (education, household income, health insurance) was computed in 435,139 American adult participants from 2017 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System survey (BRFSS) Correlation was assessed between health determinants and the race-stratified COVID-19 crude mortality and infection-fatality-ratio computed from respective state public health departments in 47 states Results Blacks had a higher prevalence of comorbidities (63 3% [95%CI:62 4-64 2%] vs 55 1% [95%CI:54 7-55 5]) and adverse socioeconomic factors (47 0% [95%CI:46 0-47 9%] vs 30 9% [95%CI:30 6-31 3]) than Whites The prevalence of preexisting medical conditions was similar among Blacks (30 4% [95%CI:28 8-32 1%]) and Whites (30 8% [95%CI:30 2-31 4%]) The prevalence of poor health behaviors was higher in Whites (57 2% [95%CI:56 3-58 0%]) than Blacks (50 2% [95%CI:46 2-54 2%]) The comorbidities and adverse socioeconomic factors were highest in the Southern region, and poor health behaviors were highest in the Western region Cumulative incidence rate (per 100,000 persons) was three-fold higher in Blacks (1546 4) compared withwith Whites (540 4) The crude mortality (per 100,000 persons) was two-fold higher in Blacks (83 2) than Whites (33 2) However, the infection-fatality-ratio (per 100-cases) was similar between Whites (6 2) and Blacks (5 4) Within racial groups, the geographic distribution of health determinants did not correlate with state-level COVID-19 mortality and infection-fatality ratio (p>0 05 for all) Conclusions Racial disparities in COVID-19 are largely driven by the higher cumulative incidence of infection in Blacks There is a discordance between the geographic dispersion of COVID-19 mortality and the regional distribution of health determinants
AU  - Parcha, Vibhu
AU  - Malla, Gargya
AU  - Suri, Sarabjeet S.
AU  - Kalra, Rajat
AU  - Heindl, Brittain
AU  - Berra, Lorenzo
AU  - Fouad, Mona N.
AU  - Arora, Garima
AU  - Arora, Pankaj
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Geographic Variation of Racial Disparities in Health and COVID-19 Mortality
T2  - Mayo Clinic Proceedings: Innovations, Quality & Outcomes
TI  - Geographic Variation of Racial Disparities in Health and COVID-19 Mortality
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mayocpiqo.2020.09.005
ID  - 7801573
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - This article aims to analyze the relationship between public resources invested in federal universities and their capability to respond to COVID-19 The article presents a categorization method to evaluate the practices of combating COVID-19 organized by federal universities Data analysis indicates a positive relationship between the level of expenditures and the ability to implement research and extension projects, mainly for the development of technologies The discussion presents consequences for the public policies of Science, Technology, and Innovation to strengthen the Federal System of Higher Education, to guarantee the necessary infrastructure to solve complex problems such as those generated by COVID-19
AU  - Panizzon, Mateus
AU  - Costa, Camila Furlan da
AU  - Medeiros, Igor Baptista de Oliveira
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Pr֙cticas de las universidades federales en la lucha contra la COVID-19: la relaci�Qn entre inversi�Qn pública y capacidad de implementaci�Qn Federal university practices to combat COVID-19: the relationship between public investment and implementation capacity
T2  - Revista de Administração Pública
TI  - Pr֙cticas de las universidades federales en la lucha contra la COVID-19: la relaci�Qn entre inversi�Qn pública y capacidad de implementaci�Qn Federal university practices to combat COVID-19: the relationship between public investment and implementation capacity
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-761220200378
ID  - 7801385
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - OBJECTIVES: The outbreak of 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic in Wuhan, China, has subsided after a hard hit by the disease and subsequent city lockdown. Information on the number of people involved in Wuhan is still inadequate. This study aimed to describe the screening results of 61,437 community members in Wuchang District, Wuhan. METHODS: In mid-May 2020, Wuhan launched a population-scale city-wide SARS-CoV-2 testing campaign, which aimed to perform nucleic acid and viral antibody testing for citizens in Wuhan. Here we show the screening results of cluster sampled 61,437 residents in Wuchang District, Wuhan, China. RESULTS: A total of 1470 (2.39%, 95% CI: 2.27-2.52) individuals were detected positive for at least one antiviral antibody. Among the positive individuals, 324 (0.53%, 95% CI: 0.47-0.59) and 1200 (1.95%, 95% CI: 1.85-2.07) were positive for immunoglobulin IgM and IgG, respectively, and 54 (0.08%, 95% CI: 0.07-0.12) were positive for both antibodies. The positive rate of female carriers of antibodies were higher than those of male counterparts (male-to-female ratio of 0.75), especially in elderly citizens (ratio of 0.18 in 90+ age subgroup), indicating a sexual discrepancy in seroprevalence. In addition, viral nucleic acid detection using real-time PCR had showed 8 (0.013%, 95% CI: 0.006-0.026) asymptomatic virus carriers. CONCLUSIONS: The seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 in Wuhan was low. Most of Wuhan residents are still susceptible to this virus. Precautions, such as wearing mask, frequent hand hygiene, and proper social distance, are necessary before an effective vaccine or antiviral treatments are available.
AN  - PMC7539137
AU  - Pan, Yunbao
AU  - Li, Xinran
AU  - Yang, Gui
AU  - Fan, Junli
AU  - Tang, Yueting
AU  - Hong, Xiaoyue
AU  - Guo, Shuang
AU  - Li, Jin
AU  - Yao, Dongai
AU  - Cheng, Zhenshun
AU  - Yuan, Yufeng
AU  - Li, Yirong
AU  - Wang, Xinghuan
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1016/j.cmi.2020.09.044
DP  - NLM
J2  - Clin Microbiol Infect
KW  - 2019 novel Coronavirus
colloidal gold-based immunochromatographic strip
COVID-19
immunoglobulin antibody
SARS-CoV-2
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7539137[pmcid]
S1198-743X(20)30598-X[PII]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1198-743X
1469-0691
ST  - Seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 immunoglobulin antibodies in Wuhan, China: part of the city-wide massive testing campaign
T2  - Clinical Microbiology and Infection
TI  - Seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 immunoglobulin antibodies in Wuhan, China: part of the city-wide massive testing campaign
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7539137/
ID  - 7798456
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Currently, the COVID-19 outbreak is spreading fast in 185 countries and has engaged most people around the world COVID-19 imposes severe and tragic consequences on people’s health due to the high rate of spread and potentially fatal impacts In this study, the association of socio-economic factors with food security and dietary diversity is assessed before and during the COVID-19 pandemic Data from 299 respondents were collected by an online standard questionnaire Household Dietary Diversity Score (HDDS) and Household Food Insecurity Access Scale (HFIAS) were calculated A multinomial regression model was applied to determine factors associated with HDDS and HFIAS before and during COVID-19 outbreak Food security of Iranian households improved during the initial COVID-19 pandemic period (P<0 001) Households reduced consumption of some food groups during the COVID-19 pandemic compared to the pre-COVID-19 period Key socio-economic factors associated with food insecurity during the COVID-19 pandemic included personal savings, household income, employment status of head of household, and nutrition knowledge of head of household During the COVID-19 outbreak, household size, head of household’s occupation, personal savings, and number of male children were significantly associated with dietary diversity Distributing free food baskets to poor households, extending e-marketing, providing nutrition consultations, and organizing donations to support infected households may increase household dietary diversity and improve food security status during a pandemic such as COVID-19 Vulnerable populations in countries experiencing food insecurity, such as Iran, should be supported �?not just by providing medical care and personal protective equipment, but also with flexible safety nets and food-based intervention programs to respond to population needs
AU  - Pakravan-Charvadeh, Mohammad Reza
AU  - Mohammadi-Nasrabadi, Fatemeh
AU  - Gholamrezai, Saeid
AU  - Vatanparast, Hassan
AU  - Flora, Cornelia
AU  - Nabavi-Pelesaraei, Ashkan
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - The short-term effects of COVID-19 outbreak on dietary diversity and food security status of Iranian households (A case study in Tehran province)
T2  - Journal of Cleaner Production
TI  - The short-term effects of COVID-19 outbreak on dietary diversity and food security status of Iranian households (A case study in Tehran province)
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.124537
ID  - 7801589
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Résumé Objectif de l’étude Les ressources humaines, matérielles et financi؈res étant limitées, l’organisation du syst؈me de soins doit permettre une allocation des ressources efficiente La prise en charge des cancers am؈ne à des soins spécifiques et répétitifs pour lesquels le remboursement des frais de transports représente un co�]t important Nous avons réalisé une analyse du surco�]t de transport, liés à la prise en charge des patients franciliens, dans un centre autre, que le centre de radiothérapie le plus proche de leur domicile Matériel et méthodes À partir de données de l’Agence régionale de santé d’Île-de-France, nous avons créé un mod؈le évaluant le surco�]t lié aux transports engendrés par la prise en charge d’un patient en radiothérapie à distance de son domicile Afin de prendre en compte les incertitudes liés aux hypoth؈ses faites dans l’élaboration du mod؈le nous avons réalisés des analyses de sensibilité déterministe et probabiliste Résultats Dans le cas de base, le surco�]t annuel lié au transport était de 841 176 euros en Île-de-France L’analyse de sensibilité probabiliste rapporte un surco�]t total annuel de 2 817 481 euros Conclusion Nos résultats se rapprochent d’un rapport de l’Inspection générale des affaires sociales publié en juillet 2011 qui pointait alors un surco�]t compris entre 4 et 6 millions d’euros annuels La prise en charge à distance de leur domicile des patients atteints de cancer participe à une dégradation de la qualité de vie liée aux temps de transport, à un retard à la prise en charge de potentielles complications des traitements et à la diffusion de maladies infectieuses, telle que le COVID-19, et de bactéries résistantes aux antibiotiques Summary Purpose Human, material, and financial resources being limited, the organization of the care system must allow an efficient allocation of resources The management of cancers leads to specific and repetitive care for which the reimbursement of transport costs represents a high cost We carried out an analysis of the additional transport costs, linked to the care of patients in Île-de-France, in a center other than the radiotherapy center closest to their home Materials and methods Using data from the Île-de-France Regional Health Agency, we have created a model evaluating the additional cost linked to transport generated by the care of a radiotherapy patient far from his home In order to take into account the uncertainties linked to the hypotheses made in the development of the model, we carried out deterministic and probabilistic sensitivity analyzes Results In the base case, the additional annual cost related to transport was 841,176 euros in Île-de-France The probabilistic sensitivity analysis reports a total annual additional cost of 2,817,481 euros Conclusion Our results are similar to a report from the General Inspectorate of Social Affairs published in July 2011, which then pointed to an additional cost of between 4 and 6 million euros annually The long-term care of cancer patients from their homes contributes to a deterioration in the quality of life linked to travel times, a delay in the care of potential treatment complications, and the spread of infectious diseases, such as COVID-19, and bacteria resistant to antibiotics
AU  - Paix, Adrien
AU  - Popotte, Hosni
AU  - Lévy, Christine
AU  - Perez, Adrianna
AU  - Bouillet, Thierry
AU  - Zelek, Laurent
AU  - Duchemann, Boris
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Nomadisme des patients traités par radiothérapie en Île-de-France : notre syst؈me de santé a-t-il autant d’argent à gaspiller ?
T2  - Bulletin du Cancer
TI  - Nomadisme des patients traités par radiothérapie en Île-de-France : notre syst؈me de santé a-t-il autant d’argent à gaspiller ?
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bulcan.2020.09.003
ID  - 7801620
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - This study suggests three measures to enhance the potential of the Bolsa Fam�Tlia program and Single Registry for Social Protection (Cadastro Único) as responses to the economic consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic We propose to: (i) enroll all eligible households already in the Cadastro Único in the Bolsa Fam�Tlia program, and postpone all verification and recertification processes that could result in benefit cuts;(ii) adjust the eligibility thresholds of Bolsa Fam�Tlia and the value of the benefits;and (iii) grant an emergency benefit, for at least six months, to all families enrolled in the Single Registry (regardless of whether they are Bolsa Fam�Tlia beneficiaries or not) whose per capita income is below half a minimum wage The combination of these measures results in 56 different scenarios Based on the data from the Single Registry and the Bolsa Fam�Tlia payroll, the study estimates the target audience and costs Given the unprecedented magnitude of these measures, the study also emphasizes possible institutional and operational difficulties for their implementation A combination of these measures is recommended, with a duration of at least six months
AU  - Paiva, Luis Henrique
AU  - Souza, Pedro H. G. Ferreira de
AU  - Bartholo, Let�Tcia Soares
AU  - Sergei
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Avoiding the poverty pandemic: the potential of the Bolsa Fam�Tlia program and the Single Registry for Social Programs to face the COVID-19 pandemic Evitando la pandemia de la pobreza: posibilidades para el “Programa Bolsa Fam�Tlia�?y el Registro Único en respuesta a la COVID-19
T2  - Revista de Administração Pública
TI  - Avoiding the poverty pandemic: the potential of the Bolsa Fam�Tlia program and the Single Registry for Social Programs to face the COVID-19 pandemic Evitando la pandemia de la pobreza: posibilidades para el “Programa Bolsa Fam�Tlia�?y el Registro Único en respuesta a la COVID-19
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-761220200243
ID  - 7801405
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - From Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore.
AN  - 33027566
AU  - Page, K. R.
AU  - Flores-Miller, A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1056/NEJMp2024897
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - The New England journal of medicine
LA  - eng
N1  - 1533-4406
Page, Kathleen R
Flores-Miller, Alejandra
Journal Article
United States
N Engl J Med. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1056/NEJMp2024897.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0028-4793
ST  - Lessons We've Learned - Covid-19 and the Undocumented Latinx Community
T2  - New England journal of medicine
TI  - Lessons We've Learned - Covid-19 and the Undocumented Latinx Community
ID  - 7798636
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - This paper reflects concerns that funding and attention should be expanded from the important focus on those suffering and dying from COVID-19, and the safety and resources of healthcare professionals, to address wider questions on the (unequal) health and well-being impacts of COVID-19 and associated response measures. While immediate priorities such as those outlined in the WHO research agenda are undoubtedly important, additional urgent questions must be addressed. These include questions focused on (1) the non-virus impacts of preparing health and social care systems to cope with COVID-19 and (2) the health effects mediated by the educational, economic and social injuries sustained during the pandemic. Long-term, sustained and co-ordinated interdisciplinary research funding will be needed to address the long-lasting impacts of COVID-19 and its response measures.
AD  - Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
Institute of Health and Society, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Institute of Public Health, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK cb105@medschl.cam.ac.uk.
AN  - 33028615
AU  - Oyebode, O.
AU  - Ramsay, S. E.
AU  - Brayne, C.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1136/jech-2020-214997
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Journal of epidemiology and community health
KW  - Inequalities
Policy
Public health
LA  - eng
N1  - 1470-2738
Oyebode, Oyinlola
Orcid: 0000-0003-0925-9839
Ramsay, Sheena E
Brayne, Carol
Journal Article
England
J Epidemiol Community Health. 2020 Oct 7:jech-2020-214997. doi: 10.1136/jech-2020-214997.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0143-005x
ST  - Public health research in the UK to understand and mitigate the impact of COVID-19 and COVID-19 response measures
T2  - Journal of epidemiology and community health
TI  - Public health research in the UK to understand and mitigate the impact of COVID-19 and COVID-19 response measures
ID  - 7798572
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center at the Permian Basin, Odessa, TX 79763, USA. Email: lavi.oud@ttuhsc.edu.
AN  - 33029277
AU  - Oud, L.
C1  - 10/8/2020
C2  - PMC7524557
DA  - Oct
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.14740/jocmr4328
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
IS  - 10
J2  - Journal of clinical medicine research
LA  - eng
N1  - Oud, Lavi
Journal Article
Canada
J Clin Med Res. 2020 Oct;12(10):683-685. doi: 10.14740/jocmr4328. Epub 2020 Sep 21.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1918-3003 (Print)
1918-3003
SP  - 683-685
ST  - Identifying the Quality Nuggets Amid the Explosion of COVID-19-Related Scientific Communication: An Insurmountable Challenge?
T2  - Journal of clinical medicine research
TI  - Identifying the Quality Nuggets Amid the Explosion of COVID-19-Related Scientific Communication: An Insurmountable Challenge?
VL  - 12
ID  - 7798531
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Ortega Garc�Ta, M. V.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - COVID-19: the new disease X
T2  - Sanidad Militar
TI  - COVID-19: the new disease X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.4321/s1887-85712020000100001
ID  - 7801339
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - ABSTRACT Objectives To define the prevalence of pulmonary thromboembolic (PTE) disease diagnosed on CT pulmonary angiography (CTPA) in COVID-19 patients To assess distribution of PTE and to evaluate for association between severity of COVID-19 disease, D-dimer values and incidence of PTE Methods Patients with diagnosis of COVID-19 presenting to 5 different hospitals across Greater Manchester between 1st March 2020 and 30th April 2020 who had CTPA were included CTPA images were evaluated for presence of PTE, distribution of PTE (in small and/or large vessels) and distribution of PTE within lungs with or without COVID-19 CT changes Severity of COVID lung changes were graded D-dimer values within 72 hours of CTPA were obtained Statistical analyses were performed to evaluate for any significant association between variables p values of �?0 05 were regarded as statistically significant Results A total of 974 patients presented across five hospital sites with COVID-19 infection Eighty-four (n�?�?4) COVID-19 patients underwent CTPA Of these, 38% (32/84) had PTE PTE was seen in small vessels in 75% (24/32) and in lungs demonstrating COVID-19 changes in 72% (23/32) 84% (27/32) of PTE positive patients had disease severity of moderate or higher score (p�?�? 005) D-dimer values were significantly higher (p ≤�? 001) in PTE patients, median value in PTE group was 6441mcg/L(range219-90925) A D-dimer cut off value of 2247mcg/L provides sensitivity of 0 72 and specificity of 0 74 Conclusion There is increased prevalence of PTE in patients with moderate to severe COVID-19 disease D-dimer values may have potential in guiding anticoagulation therapy and prognostication
AU  - Ooi, M. W. X.
AU  - Rajai, A.
AU  - Patel, R.
AU  - Gerova, N.
AU  - Godhamgaonkar, V.
AU  - Liong, S. Y.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Pulmonary thromboembolic disease in COVID-19 Patients on CT Pulmonary Angiography –Prevalence, pattern of disease and relationship to D-dimer
T2  - European Journal of Radiology
TI  - Pulmonary thromboembolic disease in COVID-19 Patients on CT Pulmonary Angiography –Prevalence, pattern of disease and relationship to D-dimer
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejrad.2020.109336
ID  - 7801603
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Areen Omary is with the Department of Psychology, Sociology and Social Work, West Texas A&M University, Canyon, TX.
AN  - 33026860
AU  - Omary, A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Nov
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.2105/ajph.2020.305897
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 11
J2  - American journal of public health
LA  - eng
N1  - 1541-0048
Omary, Areen
Journal Article
United States
Am J Public Health. 2020 Nov;110(11):1612-1613. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2020.305897.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0090-0036
SP  - 1612-1613
ST  - The Ramifications of the COVID-19 Pandemic for Future Public Health Capabilities
T2  - American journal of public health
TI  - The Ramifications of the COVID-19 Pandemic for Future Public Health Capabilities
VL  - 110
ID  - 7798721
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Berkshire.
AN  - 33028587
AU  - Oliver, D.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1136/bmj.m3848
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - BMJ (Clinical research ed.)
LA  - eng
N1  - 1756-1833
Oliver, David
Journal Article
England
BMJ. 2020 Oct 7;371:m3848. doi: 10.1136/bmj.m3848.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0959-8138
SP  - m3848
ST  - David Oliver: Don't let covid-19 drive a wedge between acute and primary care
T2  - BMJ
TI  - David Oliver: Don't let covid-19 drive a wedge between acute and primary care
VL  - 371
ID  - 7798575
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Abstract: COVID-19, the disease caused by SARS-CoV-2 (novel coronavirus), emerged in China in December 2019 and spread quickly throughout the world In this scenario, the current study aimed to identify the impact or effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on adolescents�?health This is a scoping literature review based on the following databases: Web of Science, CINAHL, PsycINFO, SciELO, and PUBCOVID19 The study adopted the stages proposed by the Joanna Briggs Institute for scoping reviews, and the question orienting the procedures consisted of the acronym PCC (population;concept;context) Eleven articles were included in the review Clinically, adolescents present the same COVID-19 symptoms as adults The pandemic and the health measures taken to control transmission were found to be associated with mental health problems in adolescents Specifically, adolescents have a negative experience with social distancing measures and closing of schools These measures can also favor situations of violence or aggressive behaviors in the home environment Healthcare services that treat the adolescent population had to reorient their practices, adopting a virtual model to replace face-to-face care, and even research projects involving adolescence had to be rethought This scoping review addressed an emerging theme in relation to a population that has received little attention in studies on COVID-19 The results suggest that the pandemic can be considered a determinant that affects different dimensions of adolescents�?lives
AU  - Oliveira, Wanderlei Abadio de
AU  - Silva, Jorge Luiz da
AU  - Andrade, André Luiz Monezi Micheli
AU  - Denise De, Carlos
AU  - Diene Monique, Silva
AU  - Marta Angélica, Iossi
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Adolescents�?health in times of COVID-19: a scoping review La salud del adolescente en tiempos de la COVID-19: scoping review
T2  - Cadernos de Saúde Pública
TI  - Adolescents�?health in times of COVID-19: a scoping review La salud del adolescente en tiempos de la COVID-19: scoping review
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/0102-311x00150020
ID  - 7801382
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Successive waves of pandemics can impact the mental health of healthcare personnel We aim to present scientific evidence on factors associated with the occupational and psychological impact of successive waves of pandemics on health professionals An integrative literature review was carried out with searches in five databases Nine articles were included The main impact explored in the articles is that pandemic situations are related to stress, anxiety, insomnia anddepressive symptoms in professionals who are on the front line of care The working conditions and the characteristics of successive global pandemic streams poses both conceptual and empirical research challenges New institutional processes are needed to optimize benefits in terms of mental health and for coping with problem situations Learning from previous pandemic waves is an important step in setting an agenda for future research
AU  - Oliveira, Wanderlei Abadio de
AU  - Oliveira-Cardoso, Érika Arantes de Silva
AU  - Jorge Luiz da, Santos
AU  - Manoel Antônio, dos
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Psychological and occupational impacts of the recent successive pandemic waves on health workers: an integrative review and lessons learned
T2  - Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)
TI  - Psychological and occupational impacts of the recent successive pandemic waves on health workers: an integrative review and lessons learned
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/1982-0275202037e200066
ID  - 7801258
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Olinares, Paul Dominic B.
AU  - Kang, Jin Young
AU  - Llewellyn, Eliza
AU  - Chiu, Courtney
AU  - Chen, James
AU  - Malone, Brandon
AU  - Saecker, Ruth M.
AU  - Campbell, Elizabeth A.
AU  - Darst, Seth A.
AU  - Chait, Brian T.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - SSRN
DP  - SSRN
PY  - 2020
ST  - Native Mass Spectrometry-Based Screening for Optimal Sample Preparation in Single Particle Cryo-EM (preprint)
T2  - SSRN
TI  - Native Mass Spectrometry-Based Screening for Optimal Sample Preparation in Single Particle Cryo-EM (preprint)
UR  - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3689208
ID  - 7801885
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Oh, Myoung-Don. Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
AN  - 27433388
AU  - Oh, M. D.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Jun
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.3947/ic.2016.48.2.145
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 2
J2  - Infect
LA  - English
N1  - Oh, Myoung-Don
PY  - 2016
SN  - 2093-2340
SP  - 145-6
ST  - The Korean Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Outbreak and Our Responsibility to the Global Scientific Community
T2  - Infection & Chemotherapy
TI  - The Korean Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Outbreak and Our Responsibility to the Global Scientific Community
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27433388
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27433388&id=10.3947%2Fic.2016.48.2.145&issn=2093-2340&isbn=&volume=48&issue=2&spage=145&pages=145-6&date=2016&title=Infection+%26+Chemotherapy&atitle=The+Korean+Middle+East+Respiratory+Syndrome+Coronavirus+Outbreak+and+Our+Responsibility+to+the+Global+Scientific+Community.&aulast=Oh&pid=%3Cauthor%3EOh+MD%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27433388%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 48
ID  - 7794860
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - We investigated whether osteoporotic fractures declined during lockdown, among adults aged 50 years and older. We showed that fewer outpatients attended the Fracture Clinic, for non-hip fractures, during lockdown; in contrast, no change in admissions for hip fractures was observed. This could be due to fewer outdoors falls, during lockdown. PURPOSE: Many countries implemented a lockdown to control the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic. We explored whether outpatient attendances to the Fracture Clinic for non-hip fragility fracture and inpatient admissions for hip fracture declined during lockdown, among adults aged 50 years and older, in a large secondary care hospital. METHODS: In our observational study, we analysed the records of 6681 outpatients attending the Fracture Clinic, for non-hip fragility fractures, and those of 1752 inpatients, admitted for hip fracture, during the time frames of interest. These were weeks 1st to 12th in 2020 ("prior to lockdown"), weeks 13th to 19th in 2020 ("lockdown") and corresponding periods over 2015 to 2019. We tested for differences in mean numbers (standard deviation (SD)) of outpatients and inpatients, respectively, per week, during the time frames of interest, across the years. RESULTS: Prior to lockdown, in 2020, 63.1 (SD 12.6) outpatients per week attended the Fracture Clinic, similar to previous years (p value 0.338). During lockdown, 26.0 (SD 7.3) outpatients per week attended the Fracture Clinic, fewer than previous years (p value  0.001); similar findings were observed in both sexes and age groups (all p values  0.001). During lockdown, 16.1 (SD 5.6) inpatients per week were admitted for hip fracture, similar to previous years (p value 0.776). CONCLUSION: During lockdown, fewer outpatients attended the Fracture Clinic, for non-hip fragility fractures, while no change in inpatient admissions for hip fracture was observed. This could reflect fewer non-hip fractures and may inform allocation of resources during pandemic.
AD  - Department of Health Care for Older People (HCOP), Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Derby Road, Nottingham, Nottinghamshire, NG7 2UH, UK. Giulia.Ogliari1@nottingham.ac.uk.
Department of Health Care for Older People (HCOP), Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Derby Road, Nottingham, Nottinghamshire, NG7 2UH, UK.
Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Department of Trauma & Orthopaedics, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Nottingham, UK.
University of Nottingham , Nottingham, UK.
AN  - 33026586
AU  - Ogliari, G.
AU  - Lunt, E.
AU  - Ong, T.
AU  - Marshall, L.
AU  - Sahota, O.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1007/s11657-020-00825-1
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 1
J2  - Archives of osteoporosis
KW  - Covid-19
Fragility fracture
Hip fracture
Older adults
Secondary healthcare utilisation
LA  - eng
N1  - 1862-3514
Ogliari, Giulia
Orcid: 0000-0001-8273-3619
Lunt, Eleanor
Orcid: 0000-0002-5898-8934
Ong, Terence
Orcid: 0000-0001-7473-446x
Marshall, Lindsey
Orcid: 0000-0003-2509-6478
Sahota, Opinder
Orcid: 0000-0003-0055-7637
Journal Article
England
Arch Osteoporos. 2020 Oct 7;15(1):156. doi: 10.1007/s11657-020-00825-1.
PY  - 2020
SP  - 156
ST  - The impact of lockdown during the COVID-19 pandemic on osteoporotic fragility fractures: an observational study
T2  - Archives of osteoporosis
TI  - The impact of lockdown during the COVID-19 pandemic on osteoporotic fragility fractures: an observational study
VL  - 15
ID  - 7798742
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The research aims to explore ways of improving adaptability of international first-year university students based on the experience of making the transition from face-to-face learning to various online platforms during the nationwide pandemic lockdown in Russia in spring 2020. The research purpose is to analyze various sociocultural, technical and other challenges faced by international students after the one-day seamless transition to remote learning and their impact on the attendance record, motivation, academic performance and other quantitative and qualitative data. The research topic relevance is determined by the substantial rise in popularity of online learning, which had been demonstrating exponential growth even prior to the events of 2020, which further accelerated its expansion. The research methods integrate theoretical analysis of the current trends in online learning and its evolution as well as the strengths, weaknesses, threats and opportunities analysis. Statistical data was collected and processed using the University's digital ecosystem. The research data includes the results of the survey consisting of multiple-choice, single-choice and open-end questions, interviews with the students as well as the faculty and the background material. The research sample includes international first-year students from 12 countries with CEFR levels of the Russian language proficiency ranging from A1 to B1. The research findings show that the speed of adaptation to online learning depends on various psychological and technological factors as well as the students�?learning abilities. The findings lead to the conclusion that despite the efforts of the faculty to make this process a seamless one, some factors lie beyond its reach, which makes neutralizing the disadvantages of remote teaching time-consuming. The research results demonstrate the potential ways of improving online learning for all parties concerned by implementing such features as risk management plans, knowledge bases, focusing on making the content user-friendly and introducing other various quality-of-life improvements. © 2020, Association for Social Studies Educa. All rights reserved.
AD  - Peoples�?Friendship University of Russia, RUDN University, Russian Federation
AU  - Novikov, P.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 3
J2  - J. Soc. Stud. Educ. Res.
KW  - Adaptability
COVID-19
International students
Learning management systems
Online learning
Pandemic lockdown
Remote teaching
LA  - English
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Novikov, P.; Peoples�?Friendship University of Russia, RUDN UniversityRussian Federation; email: philippnovikov@gmail.com
Funding text 1: The publication has been prepared with the support of the RUDN University Program 5-100. Special thanks are addressed to Mr. Kevin Krause (USA), senior teacher of the RUDN Law Institute Foreign Languages Department, for his valuable comments and help in editing and proofreading.
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PY  - 2020
SN  - 13099108 (ISSN)
SP  - 270-302
ST  - Impact of COVID-19 emergency transition to on-line learning on international students�?perceptions of educational process at Russian University
T2  - Journal of Social Studies Education Research
TI  - Impact of COVID-19 emergency transition to on-line learning on international students�?perceptions of educational process at Russian University
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091764320&partnerID=40&md5=15b45e95c6e5288c953430b9efbd161d
VL  - 11
ID  - 7796636
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Summary: The current pandemic caused by the new coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) has been the focus of global health concern since its appearance Its high transmissibility associated with the absence of an effective treatment implies a hard impact in the research area Reports of atypical presentation forms, associated risk factors, and drugs tested to decrease morbidity and mortality saturate the media The cardiology community is actively present since cardiovascular manifestations are frequent and varied, as well as an increased risk has been observed in those patients with previous cardiovascular disease The objective of this review is to contribute the available evidence on this particular topic, making the caveat, of the dynamic nature of the information
AU  - Noria, Sof�Ta Bachini
AU  - Juan Pablo, Ramos
AU  - Mar�Ta, Victoria
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Coronavirus and cardiovascular system Coronav�Trus e sistema cardiovascular
T2  - Revista Uruguaya de Cardiolog�Ta
TI  - Coronavirus and cardiovascular system Coronav�Trus e sistema cardiovascular
UR  - https://doi.org/10.29277/cardio.35.2.13
ID  - 7801294
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Facing the threat of disruption to the productive sector as a result of social distancing measures imposed in Brazil, and considering that micro and small enterprises are those hardest struck, this study aims to formulate a government emergency aid proposal for this segment It presents a brief analysis of the federal government’s current actions and proposes a measure capable of filling the gaps observed Finally, the study offers an estimation of costs for the National Treasury if adopting the proposed measure
AU  - Nogueira, Mauro Oddo
AU  - Silva, Sandro Pereira
AU  - Carvalho, Sandro Sacchet de
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - From biological viruses to economic viruses: a vaccine for microenterprises in Brazil De la virosis biol�Qgica a la virosis econ�Qmica: una vacuna para microempresas en Brasil
T2  - Revista de Administração Pública
TI  - From biological viruses to economic viruses: a vaccine for microenterprises in Brazil De la virosis biol�Qgica a la virosis econ�Qmica: una vacuna para microempresas en Brasil
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-761220200312
ID  - 7801393
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Nkodo, Jacques-Alexis
AU  - Camus, Vincent
AU  - Foug؈re, Bertrand
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Ethical issues in the management of patients with behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia during COVID-19 containment: examples from institutions in France
T2  - American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry
TI  - Ethical issues in the management of patients with behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia during COVID-19 containment: examples from institutions in France
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jagp.2020.10.001
ID  - 7801593
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Nishi, Tomohiro
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - [Palliative care in a fragmented society in the aftermath of the novel coronavirus]
T2  - End-of-Life Care
TI  - [Palliative care in a fragmented society in the aftermath of the novel coronavirus]
UR  - https://pesquisa.bvsalud.org/portal/resource/en/mdl-U716160009
ID  - 7801679
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - (Niriella, De Silva, De Silva, De Silva) Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya, Ragama GQ 10110, Sri Lanka
M.A. Niriella, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya, Ragama GQ 10110, Sri Lanka. E-mail: maduniln@yahoo.co.uk
AN  - 632999800
AU  - Niriella, M. A.
AU  - De Silva, A. P.
AU  - De Silva, H. A.
AU  - De Silva, H. J.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/flgastro-2020-101585
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 2020101585
KW  - clinical trials
health service research
clinical research
coronavirus disease 2019
gastroenterology
health services research
human
note
pandemic
LA  - English
M3  - Note
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2041-4137
2041-4145
ST  - Clinical research during the COVID-19 pandemic: Gastroenterology researchers' perspective
T2  - Frontline Gastroenterology
TI  - Clinical research during the COVID-19 pandemic: Gastroenterology researchers' perspective
UR  - http://fg.bmj.com/
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=632999800
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=10.1136%2Fflgastro-2020-101585&issn=2041-4137&isbn=&volume=&issue=&spage=&pages=&date=2020&title=Frontline+Gastroenterology&atitle=Clinical+research+during+the+COVID-19+pandemic%3A+Gastroenterology+researchers%27+perspective&aulast=Niriella&pid=%3Cauthor%3ENiriella+M.A.%2CDe+Silva+A.P.%2CDe+Silva+H.A.%2CDe+Silva+H.J.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E632999800%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3ENote%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - (no pagination)
ID  - 7795561
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - (Nicolini) Laboratorio de Enfermedades Psiquiatricas, Neurodegenerativas y Adicciones, Instituto Nacional de Medicina Genomica, Periferico Sur 4809 Col. Arenal Tepepan, Del. Tlalpan, Ciudad de Mexico C.P. 14610, Mexico
H. Nicolini, Laboratorio de Enfermedades Psiquiatricas, Neurodegenerativas y Adicciones, Instituto Nacional de Medicina Genomica, Periferico Sur 4809 Col. Arenal Tepepan, Del. Tlalpan, Ciudad de Mexico C.P. 14610, Mexico. E-mail: hnicolini@inmegen.gob.mx
AN  - 2007969819
AU  - Nicolini, H.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.24875/CIRU.M20000067
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 5
KW  - anxiety
coronavirus disease 2019
human
pandemic
review
LA  - Spanish
M3  - Review
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0009-7411
2444-054X
SP  - 542-547
ST  - Depression and anxiety during COVID-19 pandemic. [Spanish]
T2  - Cirugia y Cirujanos (English Edition)
TI  - Depression and anxiety during COVID-19 pandemic. [Spanish]
TT  - Depresion y ansiedad en los tiempos de la pandemia de COVID-19.
UR  - http://www.cirugiaycirujanos.com/frame_esp.php?id=354
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=2007969819
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=10.24875%2FCIRU.M20000067&issn=0009-7411&isbn=&volume=88&issue=5&spage=542&pages=542-547&date=2020&title=Cirugia+y+Cirujanos+%28English+Edition%29&atitle=Depresion+y+ansiedad+en+los+tiempos+de+la+pandemia+de+COVID-19&aulast=Nicolini&pid=%3Cauthor%3ENicolini+H.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2007969819%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EReview%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 88
ID  - 7795175
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Genomic epidemiology has become an increasingly common tool for epidemic response. Recent technological advances have made it possible to sequence genomes rapidly enough to inform outbreak response, and cheaply enough to justify dense sampling of even large epidemics. With increased availability of sequencing it is possible for agile networks of sequencing facilities to collaborate on the sequencing and analysis of epidemic genomic data. In response to the ongoing SARS-CoV-2 pandemic in the United Kingdom, the COVID-19 Genomics UK (COG-UK) consortium was formed with the aim of rapidly sequencing SARS-CoV-2 genomes as part of a national-scale genomic surveillance strategy. The network consists of universities, academic institutes, regional sequencing centres and the four UK Public Health Agencies. We describe the development and deployment of Majora, an encompassing digital infrastructure to address the challenge of collecting and integrating both genomic sequencing data and sample-associated metadata produced across the COG-UK network. The system was designed and implemented pragmatically to stand up capacity rapidly in a pandemic caused by a novel virus. This approach has underpinned the success of COG-UK, which has rapidly become the leading contributor of SARS-CoV-2 genomes to international databases and has generated over 60,000 sequences to date.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.
AU  - Nicholls, Samuel M.
AU  - Poplawski, Radoslaw
AU  - Bull, Matthew J.
AU  - Underwood, Anthony
AU  - Chapman, Michael
AU  - Abu-Dahab, Khalil
AU  - Taylor, Ben
AU  - Jackson, Ben
AU  - Rey, Sara
AU  - Amato, Roberto
AU  - Livett, Rich
AU  - Goncalves, Sonia
AU  - Harrison, Ewan M.
AU  - Peacock, Sharon J.
AU  - Aanensen, David M.
AU  - Rambaut, Andrew
AU  - Connor, Thomas R.
AU  - Loman, Nicholas J.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - bioRxiv
DO  - 10.1101/2020.10.06.328328
DP  - bioRxiv
PY  - 2020
SP  - 2020.10.06.328328
ST  - MAJORA: Continuous integration supporting decentralised sequencing for SARS-CoV-2 genomic surveillance (preprint)
T2  - bioRxiv
TI  - MAJORA: Continuous integration supporting decentralised sequencing for SARS-CoV-2 genomic surveillance (preprint)
UR  - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/07/2020.10.06.328328.abstract
ID  - 7801863
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Nicastri, Emanuele
AU  - D’Abramo, Alessandra
AU  - Lepore, Luciana
AU  - Maffongelli, Gaetano
AU  - Bartoli, Tommaso Ascoli
AU  - Vita, Serena
AU  - Montaldo, Chiara
AU  - Locatelli, Franco
AU  - Zumla, Alimuddin
AU  - Ippolito, Giuseppe
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - SSRN
DP  - SSRN
KW  - COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, clinical management, clinical trials
PY  - 2020
ST  - The Evolution of Clinical and Scientific Evidence-Based Management Guidelines for COVID-19 Disease: A Longitudinal Descriptive Analysis (preprint)
T2  - SSRN
TI  - The Evolution of Clinical and Scientific Evidence-Based Management Guidelines for COVID-19 Disease: A Longitudinal Descriptive Analysis (preprint)
UR  - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3672327
ID  - 7801875
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: Seeking a noninvasive method to conduct surveillance for respiratory pathogens, we sought to examine the usefulness of 2 types of off-the-shelf aerosol samplers to detect respiratory viruses in Singapore.
METHODS: In this pilot study, we ran the aerosol samplers several times each week with patients present in the patient waiting areas at 3 primary health clinics during the months of April and May 2016. We used a SKC BioSampler with a BioLite Air Sampling Pump (run for 60 min at 8 L/min) and SKC AirChek TOUCH personal air samplers with polytetrafluoroethylene Teflon filter cassettes (run for 180 min at 5 L/min). The aerosol specimens and controls were studied with molecular assays for influenza A virus, influenza B virus, adenoviruses, and coronaviruses.
RESULTS: Overall, 16 (33.3%) of the 48 specimens indicated evidence of at least 1 respiratory pathogen, with 1 (2%) positive for influenza A virus, 3 (6%) positive for influenza B virus, and 12 (25%) positive for adenovirus.
CONCLUSIONS: Although we were not able to correlate molecular detection with individual patient illness, patients with common acute respiratory illnesses were present during the samplings. Combined with molecular assays, it would suggest that aerosol sampling has potential as a noninvasive method for novel respiratory virus detection in clinical settings.
AD  - Nguyen, Tham T. Program in Emerging Infectious Diseases, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore.
Poh, Mee K. Program in Emerging Infectious Diseases, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore.
Low, Jenny. Department of Infectious Diseases, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Kalimuddin, Shirin. Department of Infectious Diseases, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Thoon, Koh C. Program in Emerging Infectious Diseases, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore.
Thoon, Koh C. Department of Paediatrics, Infectious Disease Service, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore.
Ng, Wai C. SingHealth Polyclinic, Singapore.
Anderson, Benjamin D. Division of Infectious Diseases, Global Health Institute, and Nicholas School of the Environment, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.
Gray, Gregory C. Program in Emerging Infectious Diseases, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore.
Gray, Gregory C. Division of Infectious Diseases, Global Health Institute, and Nicholas School of the Environment, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.
AN  - 28480252
AU  - Nguyen, T. T.
AU  - Poh, M. K.
AU  - Low, J.
AU  - Kalimuddin, S.
AU  - Thoon, K. C.
AU  - Ng, W. C.
AU  - Anderson, B. D.
AU  - Gray, G. C.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofw259
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 1
J2  - Open forum infect
LA  - English
N1  - Nguyen, Tham T
Poh, Mee K
Low, Jenny
Kalimuddin, Shirin
Thoon, Koh C
Ng, Wai C
Anderson, Benjamin D
Gray, Gregory C
PY  - 2017
SN  - 2328-8957
SP  - ofw259
ST  - Bioaerosol Sampling in Clinical Settings: A Promising, Noninvasive Approach for Detecting Respiratory Viruses
T2  - Open Forum Infectious Diseases
TI  - Bioaerosol Sampling in Clinical Settings: A Promising, Noninvasive Approach for Detecting Respiratory Viruses
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=28480252
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:28480252&id=10.1093%2Fofid%2Fofw259&issn=2328-8957&isbn=&volume=4&issue=1&spage=ofw259&pages=ofw259&date=2017&title=Open+Forum+Infectious+Diseases&atitle=Bioaerosol+Sampling+in+Clinical+Settings%3A+A+Promising%2C+Noninvasive+Approach+for+Detecting+Respiratory+Viruses.&aulast=Nguyen&pid=%3Cauthor%3ENguyen+TT%2CPoh+MK%2CLow+J%2CKalimuddin+S%2CThoon+KC%2CNg+WC%2CAnderson+BD%2CGray+GC%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E28480252%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 4
ID  - 7794819
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - In the Introduction, Ibrahim Abdullah and Ismail Rashid present the main research question that the contributors address in their essays: the failure of communication, cooperation, and action across local communities, national governments, regional health agencies, and international organizations to contain the initial outbreak of Ebola in West Africa in late 2013 and early 2014. In Chapters Three through Five, the authors Alpha Amadou Bano Barry, George Klay Kieh, Jr., and Ibrahim Abdullah and Abou Bakarr Kamara discuss how poor governance, patronage, and corruption, along with the structural adjustment programs initiated by the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank, combined to cripple the ability of the under-resourced and understaffed health care systems to respond to disease threats in the three countries. Ibrahim Abdullah analyzes the crucial role that cyberspace (such as the WhatsApp mobile application) played as a site of free expression for individuals and civic groups whose democratic rights and civil liberties were further curtailed under the state of emergency.
AD  - Bryn Mawr College ; Bryn Mawr College
AN  - 2448795752
AU  - Ngalamulume, Kalala
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Jul 2020
2020-10-07
DB  - ProQuest Central
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0021853720000468
DP  - ProQuest Central
IS  - 2
KW  - History--History of Africa
West Africa
disease
health
political
comparative
Community
Ebola haemorrhagic fever
Communication failure
Politics
Structural adjustment
Violence
International organizations
Internet
Verbal aggression
Civil liberties
Cooperation
COVID-19
Health care
Patronage
Epidemics
Central government
Public health
Viruses
Ebola virus
Corruption
Surveillance
Political economy
Governance
Interpersonal communication
Coronaviruses
Liberia
Sierra Leone
LA  - English
N1  - Name - Zed Books
Copyright - Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Cambridge University Press
SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sierra Leone; West Africa; Liberia
PY  - 2020
SN  - 00218537
SP  - 301-302
ST  - PERSPECTIVES ON WEST AFRICA'S EBOLA EPIDEMIC: Understanding West Africa's Ebola Epidemic: Towards a Political Economy. Edited by Ibrahim Abdullah, and Ismail Rashid,. London: Zed Books Ltd, 2017. Pp. xv + 322. $95.00, hardcover (ISBN: 9781786991690 ); $29.95, paperback (ISBN: 9781786991683 )
T2  - Journal of African History
TI  - PERSPECTIVES ON WEST AFRICA'S EBOLA EPIDEMIC: Understanding West Africa's Ebola Epidemic: Towards a Political Economy. Edited by Ibrahim Abdullah, and Ismail Rashid,. London: Zed Books Ltd, 2017. Pp. xv + 322. $95.00, hardcover (ISBN: 9781786991690 ); $29.95, paperback (ISBN: 9781786991683 )
UR  - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448795752?accountid=26724
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Aartshumanities&atitle=PERSPECTIVES+ON+WEST+AFRICA%27S+EBOLA+EPIDEMIC%3A+Understanding+West+Africa%27s+Ebola+Epidemic%3A+Towards+a+Political+Economy.+Edited+by+Ibrahim+Abdullah%2C+and+Ismail+Rashid%2C.+London%3A+Zed+Books+Ltd%2C+2017.+Pp.+xv+%2B+322.+%2495.00%2C+hardcover+%28ISBN%3A+9781786991690+%29%3B+%2429.95%2C+paperback+%28ISBN%3A+9781786991683+%29.&title=Journal+of+African+History&issn=00218537&date=2020-07-01&volume=61&issue=2&spage=301&au=Ngalamulume%2C+Kalala&isbn=&jtitle=Journal+of+African+History&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1017%2FS0021853720000468
VL  - 61
ID  - 7797619
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Escuela Profesional de Medicina Humana, Universidad Privada San Juan Bautista, Carretera Panamericana Sur Km 300, Ica, 11004, Peru. jesus.24.47.1996@gmail.com.
Escuela Profesional de Medicina Humana, Universidad Nacional de San Crist�Qbal de Huamanga, Portal Independencia N�� 57, Ayacucho, 05000, Peru.
Escuela Profesional de Medicina Humana, Universidad Privada San Juan Bautista, Carretera Panamericana Sur Km 300, Ica, 11004, Peru.
Departamento de Medicina, Hospital Regional de Ica, Avenida prolongaci�Qn Ayabaca s/n (Camino a Huacachina), 11004, Ica, Peru.
AN  - 33028932
AU  - Neyra-Le�Qn, J.
AU  - Huancahuari-Nuñez, J.
AU  - D�Taz-Monge, J. C.
AU  - Pinto, J. A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1057/s41271-020-00259-6
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Journal of public health policy
LA  - eng
N1  - 1745-655x
Neyra-Le�Qn, Jesús
Orcid: 0000-0001-9366-0611
Huancahuari-Nuñez, Jhonel
D�Taz-Monge, Juan Carlos
Pinto, Joseph A
Letter
England
J Public Health Policy. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1057/s41271-020-00259-6.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0197-5897
ST  - The impact of COVID-19 in the healthcare workforce in Peru
T2  - Journal of public health policy
TI  - The impact of COVID-19 in the healthcare workforce in Peru
ID  - 7798552
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Data envelopment analysis (DEA) is a powerful nonparametric engineering tool for estimating technical efficiency and production capacity of service units. Assuming an equally proportional change in the output/input ratio, we can estimate how many additional medical resource health service units would be required if the number of hospitalizations was expected to increase during an epidemic outbreak. This assessment proposes a two-step methodology for hospital beds vacancy and reallocation during the COVID-19 pandemic. The framework determines the production capacity of hospitals through data envelopment analysis and incorporates the complexity of needs in two categories for the reallocation of beds throughout the medical specialties. As a result, we have a set of inefficient healthcare units presenting less complex bed slacks to be reduced, that is, to be allocated for patients presenting with more severe conditions. The first results in this work, in collaboration with state and municipal administrations in Brazil, report 3772 beds feasible to be evacuated by 64% of the analyzed health units, of which more than 82% are moderate complexity evacuations. The proposed assessment and methodology can provide a direction for governments and policymakers to develop strategies based on a robust quantitative production capacity measure.
AD  - Sapienza University of Rome, Dipartimento Di Ingegneria Informatica Automatica e Gestionale "Antonio Ruberti", Via Ariosto, 25, Roma 00185, Italy.
Federal University of Pernambuco, Núcleo De Tecnologia, Av. Marielle Franco, s/n-Km 59-Nova Caruaru, Recife, Brazil.
Federal University of Pernambuco, Departamento De Bioqu�Tmica, Avenida Prof. Moraes Rego, s/n-Cidade Universit֙ria, CEP: 50.670-420-Recife/PE, Recife, Brazil.
Federal University of Pernambuco, Centro De Inform֙tica, Av. J. Anibal Fernandes, s/n, Cidade Universit֙ria, CEP: 50.740-560-Recife/PE, Recife, Brazil.
AN  - 33029339
AU  - Nepomuceno, T. C. C.
AU  - Silva, W. M. N.
AU  - Nepomuceno, K. T. C.
AU  - Barros, I. K. F.
C1  - 10/8/2020
C2  - PMC7528060 publication of this paper.
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1155/2020/8857553
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Journal of healthcare engineering
LA  - eng
N1  - 2040-2309
Nepomuceno, Thyago C C
Orcid: 0000-0001-8327-6472
Silva, Wilka M N
Orcid: 0000-0001-9336-322x
Nepomuceno, Késsia T C
Orcid: 0000-0001-8373-2343
Barros, Isloana K F
Orcid: 0000-0003-1121-3311
Journal Article
England
J Healthc Eng. 2020 Sep 30;2020:8857553. doi: 10.1155/2020/8857553. eCollection 2020.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2040-2295
SP  - 8857553
ST  - A DEA-Based Complexity of Needs Approach for Hospital Beds Evacuation during the COVID-19 Outbreak
T2  - Journal of healthcare engineering
TI  - A DEA-Based Complexity of Needs Approach for Hospital Beds Evacuation during the COVID-19 Outbreak
VL  - 2020
ID  - 7798525
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Palliative care is a values-driven approach for providing holistic care for individuals and their families enduring serious life-limiting illness. Despite its proven benefits, access and acceptance is not uniform across society. The genesis of palliative care was developed through a traditional Western lens, which dictated models of interaction and communication. As the importance of palliative care is increasingly recognized, barriers to accessing services and perceptions of relevance and appropriateness are being given greater consideration. The COVID-19 pandemic and recent social justice movements in the United States, and around the world, have led to an important moment in time for the palliative care community to step back and consider opportunities for expansion and growth. This article reviews traditional models of palliative care delivery and outlines a modified conceptual framework to support researchers, clinicians, and staff in evaluating priorities for ensuring individualized patient needs are addressed from a position of equity, to create an actionable path forward.
AD  - Johns Hopkins University School of Nursing, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Department of Health, Behavior, and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
AN  - 33026944
AU  - Nelson, K. E.
AU  - Wright, R.
AU  - Fisher, M.
AU  - Koirala, B.
AU  - Roberts, B.
AU  - Sloan, D. H.
AU  - Wu, D. S.
AU  - Davidson, P. M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1089/jpm.2020.0435
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Journal of palliative medicine
KW  - Covid-19
conceptual framework
health care disparities
palliative care
race factors
LA  - eng
N1  - 1557-7740
Nelson, Katie E
Wright, Rebecca
Fisher, Marlena
Koirala, Binu
Roberts, Benjamin
Sloan, Danetta H
Wu, David S
Davidson, Patricia M
Journal Article
United States
J Palliat Med. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1089/jpm.2020.0435.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1557-7740
ST  - A Call to Action to Address Disparities in Palliative Care Access: A Conceptual Framework for Individualizing Care Needs
T2  - Journal of palliative medicine
TI  - A Call to Action to Address Disparities in Palliative Care Access: A Conceptual Framework for Individualizing Care Needs
ID  - 7798711
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) first broke out in Wuhan, China, and subsequently spread worldwide affecting all ages including newborns. The cases of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) are very less in neonates and they recover well with supportive treatment. Though the vertical transmission of infection is scarcely found, to get rid of acquiring infection by horizontal transmission one should screen all pregnant women and ensure standard infection control measures and monitoring of newborns at risk of COVID-19. Neonates may present as a refusal to feed, feeding intolerance, fever, pneumonia, shortness of breath, and lethargic. Based on available evidence, antivirals like lopinavir, ritonavir, remdesivir specific medication like chloroquine/hydroxychloroquine, azithromycin, corticosteroids, and intravenous gamma globulin, are not recommended, so early detection and supportive treatment is needed for an optimal outcome.
AD  - Neonatology, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Pediatric Medicine, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, IND.
AN  - 33029451
AU  - Nayak, M.
AU  - Panda, S.
AU  - Pradhan, J. B.
AU  - Mohakud, N. K.
C1  - 10/8/2020
C2  - PMC7529492
DA  - Aug 31
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.7759/cureus.10171
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
IS  - 8
J2  - Cureus
KW  - covid-19
newborn
sars cov-2
vertical transmission
LA  - eng
N1  - Nayak, Manas
Panda, Santosh
Pradhan, Janaki Ballav
Mohakud, Nirmal K
Journal Article
Review
United States
Cureus. 2020 Aug 31;12(8):e10171. doi: 10.7759/cureus.10171.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2168-8184 (Print)
2168-8184
SP  - e10171
ST  - Coronavirus Disease 2019 in Neonates - What Is Known and What Needs to Be Known
T2  - Cureus
TI  - Coronavirus Disease 2019 in Neonates - What Is Known and What Needs to Be Known
VL  - 12
ID  - 7798517
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - In general, a mathematical model that contains many linear/nonlinear differential equations, describing a phenomenon, does not have an explicit hierarchy of system variables That is, the identification of the fast variables and the slow variables of the system is not explicitly clear The decomposition of a system into fast and slow subsystems is usually based on intuitive ideas and knowledge of the mathematical model being investigated In this study, we apply the singular perturbed vector field (SPVF) method to the COVID-19 mathematical model of to expose the hierarchy of the model This decomposition enables us to rewrite the model in new coordinates in the form of fast and slow subsystems and, hence, to investigate only the fast subsystem with different asymptotic methods In addition, this decomposition enables us to investigate the stability analysis of the model, which is important in case of COVID-19 We found the stable equilibrium points of the mathematical model and compared the results of the model with those reported by the Chinese authorities and found a fit of approximately 96 percent
AU  - Nave, OPhir
AU  - Hartuv, Israel
AU  - Shemesh, Uziel
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Theta-SEIHRD mathematical model of Covid19-stability analysis using fast-slow decomposition
T2  - Peerj
TI  - Theta-SEIHRD mathematical model of Covid19-stability analysis using fast-slow decomposition
UR  - https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.10019
ID  - 7801333
ER  - 

TY  - GEN
AN  - NCT04579393
AU  - National Heart, Lung
AU  - Institute, Blood
AU  - Center, National Institutes of Health Clinical
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - October 12
DB  - ClinicalTrials
DP  - ClinicalTrials
KW  - Coronavirus Disease 2019
N1  - No Results Available
Drug: Placebo|Drug: fostamatinib
Cumulative Incidence of SAEs|Number of days in the ICU|Change in CRP, IL-6, d-dimer, ferritin, fibrinogen, absolute lymphocyte count, absolute neutrophil count, and platelet count from baseline|Ordinal scale|Days of hospitalization|Time to recovery|Number of days free of mechanical ventilation [entire hospitalization cohort 1]|Number of days on oxygen|Change in SOFA score from baseline|Days free of renal failure|Clinically relevant deep vein thrombosis|Relative change in PaO2/FiO2 or SpO2/FiO2 ratio
All
Phase 2
60
NIH
Allocation: Randomized|Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment|Masking: Double (Participant, Investigator)|Primary Purpose: Treatment
10000110|000110-H
December 15, 2020
PB  - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/show/NCT04579393
PY  - 2020
ST  - Fostamatinib for Hospitalized Adults With COVID-19
T2  - ClinicalTrials
TI  - Fostamatinib for Hospitalized Adults With COVID-19
UR  - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/show/NCT04579393
ID  - 7801841
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - PURPOSE: Bovine Rotavirus and Bovine Coronavirus are the most important causes of diarrhea in newborn calves and in some other species such as pigs and sheep. Rotavirus VP8 subunit is the major determinant of the viral infectivity and neutralization. Spike glycoprotein of coronavirus is responsible for induction of neutralizing antibody response.
METHODS: In the present study, several prediction programs were used to predict B and T-cells epitopes, secondary and tertiary structures, antigenicity ability and enzymatic degradation sites. Finally, a chimeric antigen was designed using computational techniques. The chimeric VP8-S2 antigen was constructed. It was cloned and sub-cloned into pGH and pET32a(+) expression vector. The recombinant pET32a(+)-VP8-S2 vector was transferred into E.oli BL21CodonPlus (DE3) as expression host. The recombinant VP8-S2 protein was purified by Ni-NTA chromatography column.
RESULTS: The results of colony PCR, enzyme digestion and sequencing showed that the VP8-S2 chimeric antigen has been successfully cloned and sub-cloned into pGH and pET32a(+). The results showed that E.coli was able to express VP8-S2 protein appropriately. This protein was expressed by induction of IPTG at concentration of 1mM and it was confirmed by Ni-NTA column, dot-blotting analysis and SDS-PAGE electrophoresis.
CONCLUSION: The results of this study showed that E.coli can be used as an appropriate host to produce the recombinant VP8-S2 protein. This recombinant protein may be suitable to investigate to produce immunoglobulin, recombinant vaccine and diagnostic kit in future studies after it passes biological activity tests in vivo in animal model and or other suitable procedure.
AD  - Nasiri, Khadijeh. Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Iran.
Nassiri, Mohammadreza. Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Iran. ; Institute of Biotechnology, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Iran.
Tahmoorespur, Mojtaba. Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Iran.
Haghparast, Alireza. Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Iran.
Zibaee, Saeed. Razi Vaccine and Serum Research Institute, Mashhad, Iran.
AN  - 27123423
AU  - Nasiri, K.
AU  - Nassiri, M.
AU  - Tahmoorespur, M.
AU  - Haghparast, A.
AU  - Zibaee, S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Mar
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.15171/apb.2016.014
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 1
J2  - Adv
LA  - English
N1  - Nasiri, Khadijeh
Nassiri, Mohammadreza
Tahmoorespur, Mojtaba
Haghparast, Alireza
Zibaee, Saeed
PY  - 2016
SN  - 2228-5881
SP  - 91-8
ST  - Design and Construction of Chimeric VP8-S2 Antigen for Bovine Rotavirus and Bovine Coronavirus
T2  - Advanced Pharmaceutical Bulletin
TI  - Design and Construction of Chimeric VP8-S2 Antigen for Bovine Rotavirus and Bovine Coronavirus
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27123423
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27123423&id=10.15171%2Fapb.2016.014&issn=2228-5881&isbn=&volume=6&issue=1&spage=91&pages=91-8&date=2016&title=Advanced+Pharmaceutical+Bulletin&atitle=Design+and+Construction+of+Chimeric+VP8-S2+Antigen+for+Bovine+Rotavirus+and+Bovine+Coronavirus.&aulast=Nasiri&pid=%3Cauthor%3ENasiri+K%2CNassiri+M%2CTahmoorespur+M%2CHaghparast+A%2CZibaee+S%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27123423%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 6
ID  - 7794875
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Objectives: Experts have predicted that infectious diseases such as the Coronavirus will reproduce continuously Therefore, it is necessary to expand the role of health educators in incorporating non-communicable diseases and infectious diseases Methods: The social prescription policy trends in the UK were reviewed, and a social prescribing case study was reviewed in Korea Results: In the current situation, health educators should be qualified to deliver accurate information about COVID-19 To this end, it will be needed to expand the scope and include jobs such as ‘Social Prescriber�?in the UK Conclusion: Health Promotion and Education should be institutionalized changing the current health center-oriented method to emulate the UK’s Social Prescribing system Also, it is necessary to develop a ‘new health education program�?that includes strategies such as keeping social distance, tele counselling in a pandemic era and online distance learning for health education
AU  - Nam, Eun Woo
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Social Prescribing: Overcome social isolation and depression of COVID-19 outbreak era
T2  - Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
TI  - Social Prescribing: Overcome social isolation and depression of COVID-19 outbreak era
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815734
ID  - 7801682
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Department of Neurology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Department of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences /Baptist Health Program, North Little Rock, AR, USA.
Department of Neurology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
AN  - 33028457
AU  - Nalleballe, K.
AU  - Siddamreddy, S.
AU  - Kovvuru, S.
AU  - Veerapaneni, P.
AU  - Roy, B.
AU  - Onteddu, S. R.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 8
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1017/ice.2020.1249
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Infection control and hospital epidemiology
KW  - Covid-19
Risk
admission
hospital
nosocomial infection
pandemic
LA  - eng
N1  - 1559-6834
Nalleballe, Krishna
Orcid: 0000-0003-4943-171x
Siddamreddy, Suman
Kovvuru, Sukanthi
Veerapaneni, Poornachand
Roy, Bhaskar
Onteddu, Sanjeeva Reddy
Journal Article
United States
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2020 Oct 8:1-7. doi: 10.1017/ice.2020.1249.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0899-823x
SP  - 1-7
ST  - Risk of COVID-19 from hospital admission during the pandemic
T2  - Infection control and hospital epidemiology
TI  - Risk of COVID-19 from hospital admission during the pandemic
ID  - 7798590
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Integrative multi-omics analyses can empower more effective investigation and complete understanding of complex biological systems. Despite recent advances in a range of omics analyses, multi-omic measurements of the same sample are still challenging and current methods have not been well evaluated in terms of reproducibility and broad applicability. Here we adapted a solvent-based method, widely applied for extracting lipids and metabolites, to add proteomics to mass spectrometry-based multi-omics measurements. The metabolite, protein, and lipid extraction (MPLEx) protocol proved to be robust and applicable to a diverse set of sample types, including cell cultures, microbial communities, and tissues. To illustrate the utility of this protocol, an integrative multi-omics analysis was performed using a lung epithelial cell line infected with Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus, which showed the impact of this virus on the host glycolytic pathway and also suggested a role for lipids during infection. The MPLEx method is a simple, fast, and robust protocol that can be applied for integrative multi-omic measurements from diverse sample types (e.g., environmental, in vitro, and clinical). bIMPORTANCE/b In systems biology studies, the integration of multiple omics measurements (i.e., genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics, and lipidomics) has been shown to provide a more complete and informative view of biological pathways. Thus, the prospect of extracting different types of molecules (e.g., DNAs, RNAs, proteins, and metabolites) and performing multiple omics measurements on single samples is very attractive, but such studies are challenging due to the fact that the extraction conditions differ according to the molecule type. Here, we adapted an organic solvent-based extraction method that demonstrated broad applicability and robustness, which enabled comprehensive proteomics, metabolomics, and lipidomics analyses from the same sample. bAuthor Video/b: An author video summary of this article is available.
AD  - Nakayasu, Ernesto S. Earth & Biological Sciences Directorate, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, USA.
Nicora, Carrie D. Earth & Biological Sciences Directorate, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, USA.
Sims, Amy C. Department of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Burnum-Johnson, Kristin E. Earth & Biological Sciences Directorate, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, USA.
Kim, Young-Mo. Earth & Biological Sciences Directorate, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, USA.
Kyle, Jennifer E. Earth & Biological Sciences Directorate, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, USA.
Matzke, Melissa M. Earth & Biological Sciences Directorate, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, USA.
Shukla, Anil K. Earth & Biological Sciences Directorate, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, USA.
Chu, Rosalie K. Earth & Biological Sciences Directorate, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, USA.
Schepmoes, Athena A. Earth & Biological Sciences Directorate, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, USA.
Jacobs, Jon M. Earth & Biological Sciences Directorate, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, USA.
Baric, Ralph S. Department of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA; Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Webb-Robertson, Bobbie-Jo. National Security Directorate, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, USA.
Smith, Richard D. Earth & Biological Sciences Directorate, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, USA.
Metz, Thomas O. Earth & Biological Sciences Directorate, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, USA.
AN  - 27822525
AU  - Nakayasu, E. S.
AU  - Nicora, C. D.
AU  - Sims, A. C.
AU  - Burnum-Johnson, K. E.
AU  - Kim, Y. M.
AU  - Kyle, J. E.
AU  - Matzke, M. M.
AU  - Shukla, A. K.
AU  - Chu, R. K.
AU  - Schepmoes, A. A.
AU  - Jacobs, J. M.
AU  - Baric, R. S.
AU  - Webb-Robertson, B. J.
AU  - Smith, R. D.
AU  - Metz, T. O.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - May-Jun
DB  - MEDLINE
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 3
J2  - mSystems
LA  - English
N1  - Using Smart Source Parsing
Nakayasu, Ernesto S
Nicora, Carrie D
Sims, Amy C
Burnum-Johnson, Kristin E
Kim, Young-Mo
Kyle, Jennifer E
Matzke, Melissa M
Shukla, Anil K
Chu, Rosalie K
Schepmoes, Athena A
Jacobs, Jon M
Baric, Ralph S
Webb-Robertson, Bobbie-Jo
Smith, Richard D
Metz, Thomas O
e00043-16
PY  - 2016
SN  - 2379-5077
SP  - May-Jun
ST  - MPLEx: a Robust and Universal Protocol for Single-Sample Integrative Proteomic, Metabolomic, and Lipidomic Analyses
T2  - Msystems
TI  - MPLEx: a Robust and Universal Protocol for Single-Sample Integrative Proteomic, Metabolomic, and Lipidomic Analyses
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27822525
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27822525&id=10.1128%2FmSystems.00043-16&issn=2379-5077&isbn=&volume=1&issue=3&spage=&pages=&date=2016&title=Msystems&atitle=MPLEx%3A+a+Robust+and+Universal+Protocol+for+Single-Sample+Integrative+Proteomic%2C+Metabolomic%2C+and+Lipidomic+Analyses.&aulast=Nakayasu&pid=%3Cauthor%3ENakayasu+ES%2CNicora+CD%2CSims+AC%2CBurnum-Johnson+KE%2CKim+YM%2CKyle+JE%2CMatzke+MM%2CShukla+AK%2CChu+RK%2CSchepmoes+AA%2CJacobs+JM%2CBaric+RS%2CWebb-Robertson+BJ%2CSmith+RD%2CMetz+TO%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27822525%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 1
ID  - 7794842
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is associated with various symptoms and changes in hematological and biochemical variables. However, clinical features, which can differentiate COVID-19 from non-COVID-19, are not clear. We therefore examined the key clinical features of COVID-19 and non-COVID-19 patients. This study included 60 COVID-19 patients and 100 non-COVID-19 patients, diagnosed by PCR, and no significant differences in the age and sex were seen between the two groups. The frequencies of fatigue, loose stool, diarrhea, nasal obstruction, olfactory dysfunction, taste dysfunction, underlying hyperlipidemia, and the prescription of angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) were significantly higher in COVID-19 patients than those in non-COVID-19 patients. The counts of leucocytes, neutrophils, lymphocytes, eosinophils, monocytes, and basophils and the levels of chloride and calcium in blood of COVID-19 patients were significantly lower than those of non-COVID-19 patients. The frequencies of atypical lymphocytes and the levels of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and potassium were significantly higher in COVID-19 than those in non-COVID-19. The C-reactive protein (CRP) level in COVID-19 patients was significantly lower than that in non-COVID-19 patients, when we compared CRP levels among patients with elevated CRP. This study is the first to indicate that electrolyte levels and the frequency of atypical lymphocytes in COVID-19 are significantly different from those in non-COVID-19. Fatigue, loose stool, diarrhea, nasal obstruction, olfactory dysfunction, and taste dysfunction were the key symptoms of COVID-19. Furthermore, hyperlipidemia and ARB may be risk factors of COVID-19. In conclusion, leucocytes, leucocyte fractions, CRP, LDH, and electrolytes are useful indicators for COVID-19 diagnosis.
AD  - Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Nagoya City East Medical Center.
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Nagoya City University.
Department of Respiratory Medicine, Nagoya City East Medical Center.
Department of Neurology, Nagoya City East Medical Center.
Department of Urology, Nagoya City East Medical Center.
Department of Gastroenterology, Nagoya City East Medical Center.
Department of Cardiology, Nagoya City East Medical Center.
Department of Infectious Disease, Nagoya City East Medical Center.
AN  - 33028754
AU  - Nakanishi, H.
AU  - Suzuki, M.
AU  - Maeda, H.
AU  - Nakamura, Y.
AU  - Ikegami, Y.
AU  - Takenaka, Y.
AU  - Mori, Y.
AU  - Hasuo, T.
AU  - Hasegawa, C.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1620/tjem.252.109
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
IS  - 2
J2  - The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine
KW  - Covid-19
angiotensin II receptor blocker
atypical lymphocyte
electrolytes
hyperlipidemia
LA  - eng
N1  - 1349-3329
Nakanishi, Hiroki
Suzuki, Motohiko
Maeda, Hiroyoshi
Nakamura, Yoshitaka
Ikegami, Yosuke
Takenaka, Yuya
Mori, Yusuke
Hasuo, Takahiro
Hasegawa, Chihiro
Journal Article
Japan
Tohoku J Exp Med. 2020;252(2):109-119. doi: 10.1620/tjem.252.109.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0040-8727
SP  - 109-119
ST  - Differential Diagnosis of COVID-19: Importance of Measuring Blood Lymphocytes, Serum Electrolytes, and Olfactory and Taste Functions
T2  - Tohoku journal of experimental medicine
TI  - Differential Diagnosis of COVID-19: Importance of Measuring Blood Lymphocytes, Serum Electrolytes, and Olfactory and Taste Functions
VL  - 252
ID  - 7798558
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Introduction Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) can lead to severe disease or death and is characterized by a wide range of mild to severe symptoms In addition to the lungs, studies have reported the involvement of the stomach, intestine, and angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 receptors in the heart Case report We present a case of a patient with COVID-19 who died soon after developing multi-organ failure and myocardial injury due to COVID-19-associated pneumonia A 71-year-old man who contracted COVID-19 was admitted to the hospital after presenting with fever for 7 days and developed dyspnea Following treatment, his respiratory status worsened Thus, he was transferred to our hospital for intensive care on day 11 Physical examination revealed fever, dyspnea, respiratory distress, and no chest pain Invasive positive pressure ventilation was initiated for acute respiratory distress syndrome on day 14 On day 15, we observed renal, liver, and coagulation dysfunction, indicating multi-organ failure Chest radiography did not show clear signs of an increased cardiothoracic ratio or pulmonary congestion An electrocardiogram (ECG) showed signs of myocardial infarction, which was confirmed by elevated troponin I and creatine kinase levels The patient's circulatory dynamics did not improve on medication, and he died on day 16 Conclusions We report the case of a patient with severe COVID-19 who died from an exacerbation of myocardial injury Clinicians should not only evaluate respiration but also assess the heart by performing a 12-lead ECG, echocardiogram, and myocardial injury marker examination Together, these tools can help predict which patients will develop severe COVID-19
AU  - Nakamura, Yuki
AU  - Shimizu, Masaru
AU  - Yamaki, Taeka
AU  - Kushimoto, Kohsuke
AU  - Yamashita, Ayahiro
AU  - Hayase, Kazuma
AU  - Yamazaki, Masaki
AU  - Hashimoto, Satoru
AU  - Ohta, Bon
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Myocardial injury in a patient with severe coronavirus disease: A case report
T2  - Journal of Infection and Chemotherapy
TI  - Myocardial injury in a patient with severe coronavirus disease: A case report
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jiac.2020.09.023
ID  - 7801585
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Summary: Acute mitral regurgitation from ruptured papillary muscle such, as complication of acute myocardial infarction, has decreased its incidence with myocardial coronary reperfusion strategies The current pandemic (COVID-19) has generated an alert in the cardiology community due to the risk of late consultations in patients with acute coronary syndrome, with the consequences derived from a late reperfusion We present the case of a patient with acute myocardial infarction who in evolution suffers this complication
AU  - Muzante, Hern֙n de la Fuente
AU  - Estefan�Ta, Marichal
AU  - Álvaro, Ramos
AU  - Mar�Ta, Victoria
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Regurgitação mitral aguda secund֙ria a ruptura do músculo papilar, ap�Qs infarto agudo do mioc֙rdio durante a pandemia de COVID-19. Relato de caso Acute mitral regurgitation secondary to rupture of the papillary muscle, after acute myocardial infarction during the COVID-19 pandemic. Case report
T2  - Revista Uruguaya de Cardiolog�Ta
TI  - Regurgitação mitral aguda secund֙ria a ruptura do músculo papilar, ap�Qs infarto agudo do mioc֙rdio durante a pandemia de COVID-19. Relato de caso Acute mitral regurgitation secondary to rupture of the papillary muscle, after acute myocardial infarction during the COVID-19 pandemic. Case report
UR  - https://doi.org/10.29277/cardio.35.2.16
ID  - 7801293
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - COVID-19 is a rapidly growing pandemic that has grown from a few cases in Wuhan, China to millions of infections and hundreds of thousands of deaths worldwide within a few months. Sub-Saharan Africa is not spared. Radiology has a key role to play in the diagnosis and management of COVID-19 as literature from Wuhan and Italy demonstrates. We therefore share some critical knowledge and practice areas for radiological suspicion and diagnosis. In addition, emphasis on how guarding against healthcare acquired infections (HAIs) by applying "red" and "green" principle is addressed. Given that pandemics such as COVID-19 can worsen the strain on the scantily available radiological resources in this region, we share some practical points that can be applied to manage these precious resources also needed for other essential services. We have noted that radiology does not feature in many main COVID-19 guidelines, regionally and internationally. This paper therefore suggests areas of collaboration for radiology with other clinical and management teams. We note from our local experience that radiology can play a role in COVID-19 surveillance. Perspectives. Copyright © Timothy Musila Mutala et al.
AD  - (Mutala, Onyambu, Aywak) Department of Diagnostic Imaging and Radiation Medicine, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya
T.M. Mutala, Department of Diagnostic Imaging and Radiation Medicine, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya. E-mail: mutala@uonbi.ac.ke
AN  - 2005153607
AU  - Mutala, T. M.
AU  - Onyambu, C. K.
AU  - Aywak, A. A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - September-December
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.11604/pamj.2020.37.28.23081
DP  - Ovid Technologies
KW  - covid-19
Radiology practice
Sub-Saharan Africa
Africa south of the Sahara
article
controlled study
coronavirus disease 2019
healthcare associated infection
human
pandemic
radiology
LA  - English
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1937-8688 (electronic)
1937-8688
SP  - 1-8
ST  - Radiology practice in sub-Saharan Africa during the COVID-19 outbreak: Points to consider
T2  - Pan African Medical Journal
TI  - Radiology practice in sub-Saharan Africa during the COVID-19 outbreak: Points to consider
UR  - https://www.panafrican-med-journal.com/content/article/37/28/pdf/28.pdf
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=2005153607
VL  - 37
ID  - 7795109
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Murji, Karim
AU  - Picker, Giovanni
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Racist morbidities: a conjunctural analysis of the COVID-19 pandemic
T2  - European Societies
TI  - Racist morbidities: a conjunctural analysis of the COVID-19 pandemic
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1080/14616696.2020.1825767
ID  - 7801511
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - PURPOSE OF REVIEW: SARS-CoV-2 infection in children has been less well characterized than in adults, primarily due to a significantly milder clinical phenotype meaning many cases have gone undocumented by health professionals or researchers. This review outlines the current evidence of the epidemiology of infection in children, the clinical manifestations of disease, the role of children in transmission of the virus and the recently described hyperinflammatory syndrome observed later during the first phase of the pandemic. RECENT FINDINGS: International seroprevalence studies have found younger children to have lower prevalence of antibodies to SARS-CoV-2, indicating they have not been infected as much as adults. This may be due to shielding by school closures, or by a reduced susceptibility to infection, as indicated by a significantly lower attack rate in children than adults in household contact tracing studies. The most well recognized symptoms in adults of cough, fever, anosmia and ageusia are less frequent in children, who may often present with mild and nonspecific symptoms, or with gastrointestinal symptoms alone. Risk factors for severe disease in children include chronic lung, cardiac or neurological disease, and malignancy. However, the absolute risk still appears very low for these cohorts. A new hyperinflammatory syndrome has emerged with an apparent immune cause. SUMMARY: Important questions remain unanswered regarding why children have mild disease compared with adults; how children of different ages contribute to asymptomatic community transmission of the virus; and the pathophysiology of and most appropriate investigation and treatment strategies for the novel hyperinflammatory syndrome.
AD  - NIHR Southampton Clinical Research Facility and NIHR Southampton Biomedical Research Unit, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust.
Faculty of Medicine and Institute for Life Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
AN  - 33027185
AU  - Munro, A. P. S.
AU  - Faust, S. N.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 6
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1097/qco.0000000000000690
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Current opinion in infectious diseases
LA  - eng
N1  - 1473-6527
Munro, Alasdair P S
Faust, Saul N
Journal Article
United States
Curr Opin Infect Dis. 2020 Oct 6. doi: 10.1097/QCO.0000000000000690.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0951-7375
ST  - COVID-19 in children: current evidence and key questions
T2  - Current opinion in infectious diseases
TI  - COVID-19 in children: current evidence and key questions
ID  - 7798689
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) is caused by the highly transmissible severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which has affected the global population despite socioeconomic status and amazed surveillance agencies for its incidence, mortality, and recovery rates COVID-19 affects all age groups;however, it is suggested to progress into severe disease and cause mortality in over 10% of the confirmed cases, depending on the individual characteristics of the affected population One of the biggest unanswered questions it is why only some individuals develop into the severe stages of the disease Current data indicate that most of the critically ill are the elderly or those with comorbidities such as hypertension, diabetes, and asthma However, it has been noted that, in some populations, severe disease is mostly observed in much younger individuals (<60-years old) with no reported underlying medical conditions Certainly, many factors may contribute to disease severity including intrinsic host factors such as genetic variants, the expression levels of tissue proteins, among others Considering all these aspects, this review aims to discuss how the expression levels of tissue proteases and the different profiles of immune responses influence the susceptibility to COVID-19 as well as disease severity and outcome
AU  - Mulinari Turin de Oliveira, Nat֙lia Fernandes da Silva Figueiredo
AU  - Isabella, Cristine Malaquias da Silva
AU  - Liziane, Sauruk da Silva
AU  - Karien, Regis Bueno
AU  - Laryssa, Barbosa da Luz
AU  - Bruna, Rita Corso
AU  - Cl֙udia, de Paula Werner
AU  - Maria Fernanda, Soares Fernandes
AU  - Elizabeth, Maria-Ferreira
AU  - Daniele
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Tissue Proteases and Immune Responses: Influencing Factors of COVID-19 Severity and Mortality
T2  - Pathogens
TI  - Tissue Proteases and Immune Responses: Influencing Factors of COVID-19 Severity and Mortality
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815732
ID  - 7801683
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The spike protein receptor binding domain (S-RBD) is a necessary corona-viral protein for binding and entry of coronaviruses (COVs) into the host cells. Hence, it has emerged as an attractive antiviral drug target. Therefore, present study was aimed to target severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) S-RBD with novel bioactive compounds to retrieve potential candidates that could serve as anti-coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) drugs. In this paper, computational approaches were employed, especially the structure-based virtual screening followed by molecular dynamics (MD) simulation as well as binding energy analysis for the computational identification of specific terpenes from the medicinal plants, which can block SARS-CoV-2 S-RBD binding to Human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (H-ACE2) and can act as potent anti-COVID-19 drugs after further advancements. The screening of focused terpenes inhibitors database composed of ~1000 compounds with reported therapeutic potential resulted in the identification of three candidate compounds, NPACT01552, NPACT01557 and NPACT00631. These three compounds established conserved interactions, which were further explored through all-atom MD simulations, free energy calculations, and a residual energy contribution estimated by MM-PB(GB)SA method. All these compounds showed stable conformation and interacted well with the hot-spot residues of SARS-CoV-2 S-RBD. Conclusively, the reported SARS-CoV-2 S-RBD specific terpenes could serve as seeds for developing potent anti-COVID-19 drugs. Importantly, the experimentally tested glycyrrhizin (NPACT00631) against SARS-CoV could be used further in the fast-track drug development process to help curb COVID-19.
AN  - PMC7538380
AU  - Muhseen, Ziyad Tariq
AU  - Hameed, Alaa R.
AU  - Al-Hasani, Halah M. H.
AU  - Qamar, Muhammad Tahirul
AU  - Li, Guanglin
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1016/j.molliq.2020.114493
DP  - NLM
J2  - J Mol Liq
KW  - COVID-19
SARS-CoV-2
Terpenes
Computer aided drug design and discovery
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7538380[pmcid]
S0167-7322(20)35938-9[PII]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0167-7322
1873-3166
SP  - 114493
ST  - Promising terpenes as SARS-CoV-2 spike receptor-binding domain (RBD) attachment inhibitors to the human ACE2 receptor: Integrated computational approach
T2  - Journal of Molecular Liquids
TI  - Promising terpenes as SARS-CoV-2 spike receptor-binding domain (RBD) attachment inhibitors to the human ACE2 receptor: Integrated computational approach
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7538380/
ID  - 7798444
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Department of Management, Macquarie Business School, Macquarie University, New South Wales, Australia.
Department of Reproductive Health and Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
AN  - 33028123
AU  - Muhidin, S.
AU  - Vizheh, M.
AU  - Behboodi Moghadam, Z.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1080/14767058.2020.1832073
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians
LA  - eng
N1  - 1476-4954
Muhidin, Salut
Orcid: 0000-0002-8281-3405
Vizheh, Maryam
Orcid: 0000-0002-7780-8580
Behboodi Moghadam, Zahra
Orcid: 0000-0002-4708-3590
Letter
England
J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2020 Oct 7:1-2. doi: 10.1080/14767058.2020.1832073.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1476-4954
SP  - 1-2
ST  - Asymptomatic coronavirus infection among pregnant women: a necessity for universal screening of COVID-19 in pregnant women admitted to labor
T2  - journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : official journal of European Association of Perinatal Medicine, Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians
TI  - Asymptomatic coronavirus infection among pregnant women: a necessity for universal screening of COVID-19 in pregnant women admitted to labor
ID  - 7798613
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Several biosafety level 3 and/or 4 (BSL-3/4) pathogens are high-consequence, single-stranded RNA viruses, and their genomes, when introduced into permissive cells, are infectious. Moreover, many of these viruses are select agents (SAs), and their genomes are also considered SAs. For this reason, cDNAs and/or their derivatives must be tested to ensure the absence of infectious virus and/or viral RNA before transfer out of the BSL-3/4 and/or SA laboratory. This tremendously limits the capacity to conduct viral genomic research, particularly the application of next-generation sequencing (NGS). Here, we present a sequence-independent method to rapidly amplify viral genomic RNA while simultaneously abolishing both viral and genomic RNA infectivity across multiple single-stranded positive-sense RNA (ssRNA+) virus families. The process generates barcoded DNA amplicons that range in length from 300 to 1,000 bp, which cannot be used to rescue a virus and are stable to transport at room temperature. Our barcoding approach allows for up to 288 barcoded samples to be pooled into a single library and run across various NGS platforms without potential reconstitution of the viral genome. Our data demonstrate that this approach provides full-length genomic sequence information not only from high-titer virion preparations but it can also recover specific viral sequence from samples with limited starting material in the background of cellular RNA, and it can be used to identify pathogens from unknown samples. In summary, we describe a rapid, universal standard operating procedure that generates high-quality NGS libraries free of infectious virus and infectious viral RNA. bIMPORTANCE/b This report establishes and validates a standard operating procedure (SOP) for select agents (SAs) and other biosafety level 3 and/or 4 (BSL-3/4) RNA viruses to rapidly generate noninfectious, barcoded cDNA amenable for next-generation sequencing (NGS). This eliminates the burden of testing all processed samples derived from high-consequence pathogens prior to transfer from high-containment laboratories to lower-containment facilities for sequencing. Our established protocol can be scaled up for high-throughput sequencing of hundreds of samples simultaneously, which can dramatically reduce the cost and effort required for NGS library construction. NGS data from this SOP can provide complete genome coverage from viral stocks and can also detect virus-specific reads from limited starting material. Our data suggest that the procedure can be implemented and easily validated by institutional biosafety committees across research laboratories.
AD  - Moser, Lindsey A. Department of Pathobiological Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Ramirez-Carvajal, Lisbeth. Plum Island Animal Disease Center, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Greenport, New York, USA; Plum Island Animal Disease Center-Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education (ORISE) Research Participation Program, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA.
Puri, Vinita. Virology Group, J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Pauszek, Steven J. Plum Island Animal Disease Center, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Greenport, New York, USA.
Matthews, Krystal. Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Maryland at Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Dilley, Kari A. Virology Group, J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Mullan, Clancy. Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
McGraw, Jennifer. Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Khayat, Michael. Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Beeri, Karen. Sequencing Group, J. Craig Venter Institute, La Jolla, California, USA.
Yee, Anthony. Virology Group, J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Dugan, Vivien. Virology Group, J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Heise, Mark T. Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Frieman, Matthew B. Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Maryland at Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Rodriguez, Luis L. Plum Island Animal Disease Center, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Greenport, New York, USA.
Bernard, Kristen A. Department of Pathobiological Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Wentworth, David E. Virology Group, J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Stockwell, Timothy B. Virology Group, J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Shabman, Reed S. Virology Group, J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA.
AN  - 27822536
AU  - Moser, L. A.
AU  - Ramirez-Carvajal, L.
AU  - Puri, V.
AU  - Pauszek, S. J.
AU  - Matthews, K.
AU  - Dilley, K. A.
AU  - Mullan, C.
AU  - McGraw, J.
AU  - Khayat, M.
AU  - Beeri, K.
AU  - Yee, A.
AU  - Dugan, V.
AU  - Heise, M. T.
AU  - Frieman, M. B.
AU  - Rodriguez, L. L.
AU  - Bernard, K. A.
AU  - Wentworth, D. E.
AU  - Stockwell, T. B.
AU  - Shabman, R. S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - May-Jun
DB  - MEDLINE
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 3
J2  - mSystems
LA  - English
N1  - Using Smart Source Parsing
Moser, Lindsey A
Ramirez-Carvajal, Lisbeth
Puri, Vinita
Pauszek, Steven J
Matthews, Krystal
Dilley, Kari A
Mullan, Clancy
McGraw, Jennifer
Khayat, Michael
Beeri, Karen
Yee, Anthony
Dugan, Vivien
Heise, Mark T
Frieman, Matthew B
Rodriguez, Luis L
Bernard, Kristen A
Wentworth, David E
Stockwell, Timothy B
Shabman, Reed S
e00039-15
PY  - 2016
SN  - 2379-5077
SP  - May-Jun
ST  - A Universal Next-Generation Sequencing Protocol To Generate Noninfectious Barcoded cDNA Libraries from High-Containment RNA Viruses
T2  - Msystems
TI  - A Universal Next-Generation Sequencing Protocol To Generate Noninfectious Barcoded cDNA Libraries from High-Containment RNA Viruses
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27822536
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27822536&id=10.1128%2FmSystems.00039-15&issn=2379-5077&isbn=&volume=1&issue=3&spage=&pages=&date=2016&title=Msystems&atitle=A+Universal+Next-Generation+Sequencing+Protocol+To+Generate+Noninfectious+Barcoded+cDNA+Libraries+from+High-Containment+RNA+Viruses.&aulast=Moser&pid=%3Cauthor%3EMoser+LA%2CRamirez-Carvajal+L%2CPuri+V%2CPauszek+SJ%2CMatthews+K%2CDilley+KA%2CMullan+C%2CMcGraw+J%2CKhayat+M%2CBeeri+K%2CYee+A%2CDugan+V%2CHeise+MT%2CFrieman+MB%2CRodriguez+LL%2CBernard+KA%2CWentworth+DE%2CStockwell+TB%2CShabman+RS%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27822536%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 1
ID  - 7794841
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AN  - 2448821373
AU  - Mose, Lena
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 2020
2020-10-07
DB  - ProQuest Central
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03634523.2020.1804131
DP  - ProQuest Central
IS  - 4
KW  - Communications
LA  - English
N1  - Copyright - © 2020 National Communication Association
PY  - 2020
SN  - 03634523
SP  - 532-533
ST  - Navigating COVID-19 in higher education: the significance of solidarity
T2  - Communication Education
TI  - Navigating COVID-19 in higher education: the significance of solidarity
UR  - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448821373?accountid=26724
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=unknown&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Apsychology&atitle=Navigating+COVID-19+in+higher+education%3A+the+significance+of+solidarity&title=Communication+Education&issn=03634523&date=2020-10-01&volume=69&issue=4&spage=532&au=Mose%2C+Lena&isbn=&jtitle=Communication+Education&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F03634523.2020.1804131
VL  - 69
ID  - 7797575
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - We report the case of a 93-year-old woman on haemodialysis treatment for more than 30 months and with multiple comorbidities who recovered from a Covid-19 infection without any significant clinical problems. The patient has shown a delay in viral clearance with swab test negativization (confirmed) after 33 days; after testing positive again, she has resulted persistently negative, (confirmed after 49 days). After the first negative swab, IgG and IgM antibodies have been found; these have remained persistently positive after a month. As well as highlighting an unexpected resilience in an extremely fragile context, the analysis of this case draws attention to patients' management and, potentially, to the need to arrange dialysis treatments in isolation for some time after their "laboratory recovery".
AD  - Unità Operativa Nefrologia e Dialisi, Forlì-Cesena, Italy.
Unità Operativa Microbiologia - Laboratorio Unico Azienda USL della Romagna, Emilia Romagna, Italy.
AN  - 33026203
AU  - Mosconi, G.
AU  - Spazzoli, A.
AU  - Bruno, P. F.
AU  - Angelini, M. L.
AU  - Cristino, S.
AU  - Lifrieri, M. F.
AU  - Americo, C.
AU  - De Fabritiis, M.
AU  - Ambri, K.
AU  - Dirani, G.
AU  - Semprini, S.
AU  - Sambri, V.
AU  - Zambianchi, L.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 5
DB  - PubMed
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 5
J2  - Giornale italiano di nefrologia : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di nefrologia
KW  - Covid-19
antibodies
dialysis
nasal swab
resilience
LA  - ita
N1  - 1724-5990
Mosconi, Giovanni
Spazzoli, Alessandra
Bruno, Paolo Ferdinando
Angelini, Maria Laura
Cristino, Stefania
Lifrieri, Maria Francesca
Americo, Claudio
De Fabritiis, Marco
Ambri, Katia
Dirani, Giorgio
Semprini, Simona
Sambri, Vittorio
Zambianchi, Loretta
Case Reports
English Abstract
Italy
G Ital Nefrol. 2020 Oct 5;37(5):2020-vol5.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0393-5590
ST  - [Resilience in COVID-19 times: general considerations on the recovery of a 93-year-old patient on haemodialysis treatment]
T2  - Giornale italiano di nefrologia : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di nefrologia
TI  - [Resilience in COVID-19 times: general considerations on the recovery of a 93-year-old patient on haemodialysis treatment]
VL  - 37
ID  - 7798762
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The possibility is examined that immunomodulatory pharmacotherapy may be clinically useful in managing the pandemic coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), known to result from infection by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), a positive-sense single-stranded RNA virus The dominant route of cell entry of the coronavirus is via phagocytosis, with ensconcement in endosomes thereafter proceeding via the endosomal pathway, involving transfer from early (EEs) to late endosomes (LEs) and ultimately into lysosomes via endolysosomal fusion EE to LE transportation is a rate-limiting step for coronaviruses Hence inhibition or dysregulation of endosomal trafficking could potentially inhibit SARS-CoV-2 replication Furthermore, the acidic luminal pH of the endolysosomal system is critical for the activity of numerous pH-sensitive hydrolytic enzymes Golgi sub-compartments and Golgi-derived secretory vesicles also depend on being mildly acidic for optimal function and structure Activation of endosomal toll-like receptors by viral RNA can upregulate inflammatory mediators and contribute to a systemic inflammatory cytokine storm, associated with a worsened clinical outcome in COVID-19 Such endosomal toll-like receptors could be inhibited by the use of pharmacological agents which increase endosomal pH, thereby reducing the activity of acid-dependent endosomal proteases required for their activity and/or assembly, leading to suppression of antigen-presenting cell activity, decreased autoantibody secretion, decreased nuclear factor-kappa B activity and decreased pro-inflammatory cytokine production It is also noteworthy that SARS-CoV-2 inhibits autophagy, predisposing infected cells to apoptosis It is therefore also suggested that further pharmacological inhibition of autophagy might encourage the apoptotic clearance of SARS-CoV-2-infected cells
AU  - Morris, Gerwyn
AU  - Athan, Eugene
AU  - Walder, Ken
AU  - Bortolasci, Chiara C.
AU  - Neil, Adrienne
AU  - Marx, Wolf
AU  - Berk, Michael
AU  - Carvalho, André F.
AU  - Maes, Michael
AU  - Puri, Basant K.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Can endolysosomal deacidification and inhibition of autophagy prevent severe COVID-19?
T2  - Life Sciences
TI  - Can endolysosomal deacidification and inhibition of autophagy prevent severe COVID-19?
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lfs.2020.118541
ID  - 7801577
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Up to 80% of sore throats are caused by viruses. Several over the counter products are available which provide symptomatic, not causal relief. For such lozenges, containing the antiseptics and local anesthetics amylmetacresol (AMC) and 2,4-dichlorobenzyl alcohol (DCBA) or hexylresorcinol (HR), recently an additional virucidal effect was published. Therefore, we tested a set of Strepsilssup R/sup lozenges, containing either HR (Max [#2]) or AMC/DCBA (Original [#3], Extra Strong [#4], Warm [#5], Orange and Vitamin C [#6], Sugar free Lemon [#7], Children/Strawberry [#8] and Soothing Honey and Lemon [#9]) for their antiviral efficiency against representatives of respiratory viruses known to cause sore throat: human rhinovirus (HRV) 1a, HRV8, influenza virus A H1N1n, Coxsackievirus A10, and human coronavirus (hCoV) OC43. The lozenges were tested head to head with Coldamarissup R/sup lozenges (#1), which contain the patented antiviral iota-carrageenan. None of the tested AMC/DCBA or HR containing lozenges shows any antiviral effectiveness against HRV8 at the tested concentrations, whereas all are moderately active against HRV1a. Only lozenge #5 shows any activity against hCoV OC43 and Coxsackievirus A10 at the tested concentrations. Similarly, only lozenge #3 is moderately active against influenza A H1N1n virus. The data indicates that neither the isolated effect of the active ingredients nor the pH but rather one or more of the excipients of the specific formulations are responsible for the antiviral effect of some of the AMC/DCBA or HR containing lozenges. In contrast, carrageenan-containing lozenges are highly active against all viruses tested. In another experiment, we showed that binding and inactivation of virus particles by iota-carrageenan are fast and highly effective. During the residence time of the lozenge in the mouth, the viral titer is reduced by 85% and 91% for influenza A virus and hCoV OC43, respectively. Carrageenan-containing lozenges are, therefore, suitable as causative therapy against viral infections of the throat.
AD  - Morokutti-Kurz, Martina. Marinomed Biotechnologie GmbH, Vienna, Austria.
Graf, Christine. Marinomed Biotechnologie GmbH, Vienna, Austria.
Prieschl-Grassauer, Eva. Marinomed Biotechnologie GmbH, Vienna, Austria.
AN  - 28280379
AU  - Morokutti-Kurz, M.
AU  - Graf, C.
AU  - Prieschl-Grassauer, E.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.2147/IJGM.S120665
DP  - Ovid Technologies
J2  - Int J Gen Med
LA  - English
N1  - Morokutti-Kurz, Martina
Graf, Christine
Prieschl-Grassauer, Eva
PY  - 2017
SN  - 1178-7074
SP  - 53-60
ST  - Amylmetacresol/2,4-dichlorobenzyl alcohol, hexylresorcinol, or carrageenan lozenges as active treatments for sore throat
T2  - International journal of general medicine
TI  - Amylmetacresol/2,4-dichlorobenzyl alcohol, hexylresorcinol, or carrageenan lozenges as active treatments for sore throat
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=28280379
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:28280379&id=10.2147%2FIJGM.S120665&issn=1178-7074&isbn=&volume=10&issue=&spage=53&pages=53-60&date=2017&title=International+journal+of+general+medicine&atitle=Amylmetacresol%2F2%2C4-dichlorobenzyl+alcohol%2C+hexylresorcinol%2C+or+carrageenan+lozenges+as+active+treatments+for+sore+throat.&aulast=Morokutti-Kurz&pid=%3Cauthor%3EMorokutti-Kurz+M%2CGraf+C%2CPrieschl-Grassauer+E%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E28280379%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 10
ID  - 7794826
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - In March 2020, a 74-year-old man affected by end-stage renal disease and on peritoneal dialysis was referred to an emergency room in Modena, Northern Italy, due to fever and respiratory symptoms. After ruling out COVID-19 infection, a diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation was confirmed and he was thus transferred to the nephrology division. Physical examination and blood tests revealed a positive fluid balance and insufficient correction of the uraemic syndrome, although peritoneal dialysis prescription was maximised. After discussion with the patient and his family, the staff decided to start hybrid dialysis, consisting of once-weekly in-hospital haemodialysis and home peritoneal dialysis for the remaining days. He was discharged at the end of the antibiotic course, after an internal jugular vein central venous catheter placement and the first haemodialysis session. This strategy allowed improvement of depuration parameters and avoidance of frequent access to the hospital, which is crucial in limiting exposure to SARS-CoV-2 in an endemic setting.
AD  - Struttura Complessa di Nefrologia Dialisi e Trapianto Renale, University Hospital Modena, Modena, Italy morigiacomo@hotmail.it.
Struttura Complessa di Nefrologia Dialisi e Trapianto Renale, University Hospital Modena, Modena, Italy.
Università degli Studi di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
AN  - 33028570
AU  - Mori, G.
AU  - Alfano, G.
AU  - Fontana, F.
AU  - Magistroni, R.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1136/bcr-2020-236411
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
IS  - 10
J2  - BMJ case reports
KW  - TB and other respiratory infections
dialysis
infectious diseases
LA  - eng
N1  - 1757-790x
Mori, Giacomo
Orcid: 0000-0002-6668-2548
Alfano, Gaetano
Fontana, Francesco
Magistroni, Riccardo
Orcid: 0000-0002-3319-0248
Journal Article
England
BMJ Case Rep. 2020 Oct 7;13(10):e236411. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2020-236411.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1757-790x
ST  - Hybrid dialysis: a promising strategy to reduce hospital access during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic
T2  - BMJ case reports
TI  - Hybrid dialysis: a promising strategy to reduce hospital access during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic
VL  - 13
ID  - 7798580
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Obstetricians and clinicians previously requested clarification from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention on the need for full personal protective equipment including N95 respirators during the second stage of labor. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention responded with new guidance excluding the second stage of labor from its list of aerosol-generating procedures based on research from which experience on labor and delivery units was notably absent. Additional literature that explores other modes of aerosol generation, such as coughing, vomiting, passing flatus, and loud vocalization, all of which are prevalent during the labor course, was notably omitted. It is clear that the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention based their guidance not from the application of scientific principles but from pragmatism owing to the lack of equipment, and our colleagues were urged to follow suit. If we replace recommendations based on scientific principles with recommendations based on supply chain deficiencies, we become complacent with that which is "good enough under the circumstances." This is a dangerous precedent on which to base our professional society guidelines. We should continue to address these inadequate responses even as Centers for Disease Control and Prevention guidelines evolve and the pandemic winds down. We will certainly face similar conflict again, whether during a fall resurgence of the current pandemic or a future infectious disease outbreak.
AU  - Morgan, Elizabeth A.
AU  - Rodr�Tguez, Diana
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/08
DB  - MEDLINE
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
IS  - 3
LA  - en
PY  - 2020
SP  - 100165-100165
ST  - Why "good enough" is not good enough: scientific data, not supply chain deficiencies, should be driving Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommendations
T2  - American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology MFM
TI  - Why "good enough" is not good enough: scientific data, not supply chain deficiencies, should be driving Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommendations
UR  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajogmf.2020.100165
VL  - 2
ID  - 7801807
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Peter Morfeld and Thomas C. Erren are with the Institute and Policlinic for Occupational Medicine, Environmental Medicine and Prevention Research, University Hospital of Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
AN  - 33026853
AU  - Morfeld, P.
AU  - Erren, T. C.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Nov
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.2105/ajph.2020.305887
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 11
J2  - American journal of public health
LA  - eng
N1  - 1541-0048
Morfeld, Peter
Erren, Thomas C
Editorial
United States
Am J Public Health. 2020 Nov;110(11):1644-1645. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2020.305887.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0090-0036
SP  - 1644-1645
ST  - Mortality and Attributable Fraction in COVID-19 Analysis: Avoiding Research Waste and Negligence
T2  - American journal of public health
TI  - Mortality and Attributable Fraction in COVID-19 Analysis: Avoiding Research Waste and Negligence
VL  - 110
ID  - 7798724
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Moreau, C.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - 1/2 Coronavirus et Covid-19�?de A à G
T2  - Soins
TI  - 1/2 Coronavirus et Covid-19�?de A à G
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/s0038-0814(20)30122-5
ID  - 7801537
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Most Brazilian state and municipal governments have used social distancing as the primary strategy for reducing the transmission speed of the new Coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2), which causes COVID-19. However, this social isolation has had several adverse repercussions, including increased intrafamily violence against children, adolescents, and women. Recently, violence against older adults (VAOA) during the pandemic has also been on the agenda of concerns, although discussing possible strategies for coping with VAOA during COVID-19 is still unimpressive worldwide. Aiming to broaden the debate on the theme in Brazil, this paper aims to offer theoretical elements and evidence from previous studies for a greater understanding of the situation of vulnerability of older adults to situations of violence, of the possible motivations for the increased number of cases of VAOA during the COVID-19 pandemic, and possible strategies to address the problem.
AD  - Instituto de Medicina Social, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. R. Francisco Xavier 524/7º/Bl. D, Maracanã. 20550-900 Rio de Janeiro RJ Brasil. clmoraes.uerj@gmail.com.
Departamento de Medicina Preventiva e Social, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Belo Horizonte MG Brasil.
Departamento de Estudos sobre Viol�^ncia e Saúde Jorge Careli, Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Fiocruz. Rio de Janeiro RJ Brasil.
AN  - 33027354
AU  - Moraes, C. L.
AU  - Marques, E. S.
AU  - Ribeiro, A. P.
AU  - Souza, E. R.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1590/1413-812320202510.2.27662020
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - suppl 2
J2  - Ciencia & saude coletiva
LA  - por
eng
N1  - 1678-4561
Moraes, Claudia Leite de
Orcid: 0000-0002-3223-1634
Marques, Emanuele Souza
Orcid: 0000-0002-8633-7290
Ribeiro, Adalgisa Peixoto
Orcid: 0000-0001-9415-8068
Souza, Edinilsa Ramos de
Orcid: 0000-0003-0903-4525
Journal Article
Brazil
Cien Saude Colet. 2020 Oct;25(suppl 2):4177-4184. doi: 10.1590/1413-812320202510.2.27662020. Epub 2020 Jul 30.
OP  - Viol�^ncia contra idosos durante a pandemia de Covid-19 no Brasil: contribuições para seu enfrentamento.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1413-8123
SP  - 4177-4184
ST  - Contributions to address violence against older adults during the Covid-19 pandemic in Brazil
T2  - Ciencia & saude coletiva
TI  - Contributions to address violence against older adults during the Covid-19 pandemic in Brazil
VL  - 25
ID  - 7798669
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - OBJECTIVE: COVID-19 has placed an immense pressure on the healthcare systems across the world regarding development of protocols and initiatives to mitigate the spread. Clinicians are coping with enormous challenges to their professional commitment and the need to support them has risen more than ever during these unprecedented times. DESIGN: We describe a support initiative implemented by Spectrum Health, a quaternary center in West Michigan to support providers across the community. COVID-19 Provider resource support tool helped clinicians across multiple other systems in the region with real time information about COVID-19. METHOD: A COVID-19 provider resource workgroup was created with 18 physicians who volunteered to receive calls and emails from providers across the region over 8 weeks. The group aimed to be the real-time COVID-19 resource while clinicians are facing the pandemic in an ever-changing environment. CONCLUSION: Providers have not faltered to embrace new responsibilities, implementing protocols and coaching their colleagues in response to COVID-19. Support initiatives like these while essential to maintain psychosocial health of the clinicians also reveals the true strength of professionalism amidst the pandemic.
AD  - Infectious Disease Fellow, Spectrum Health Infectious Disease Fellowship/Michigan State University, Grand Rapids, Michigan, USA.
Cardiovascular Disease Fellow, Spectrum Health Richard McNamara Cardiovascular Diseases Fellowship/Michigan State University, Grand Rapids, Michigan, USA.
Department Chief Specialties/Digestive Health, Spectrum Health Medical Group, Grand Rapids, Michigan, USA.
Associate Program Director, Spectrum Health Infectious Disease Fellowship/Michigan State University, Grand Rapids, Michigan, USA.
Division Chief, Spectrum Health Infectious Diseases, Grand Rapids, Michigan, USA.
Program Director, Spectrum Health Infectious Disease Fellowship/Michigan State University, Grand Rapids, Michigan, USA.
AN  - 33028439
AU  - Moorthy, V.
AU  - Bhugra, M.
AU  - Behenna, C. J.
AU  - Veerasamy, M.
AU  - Harrison, M. J.
AU  - Sullivan, L.
AU  - Lampen, R. J.
AU  - Hassouna, H.
AU  - de Sanctis, J. T.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 8
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1017/ice.2020.1247
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Infection control and hospital epidemiology
LA  - eng
N1  - 1559-6834
Moorthy, Vetriselvi
Orcid: 0000-0003-3281-4781
Bhugra, Mudita
Behenna, Curtis J
Veerasamy, Manivannan
Harrison, Michael J
Sullivan, Liam
Lampen, Russell J
Hassouna, Habiba
de Sanctis, Jorgelina T
Journal Article
United States
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2020 Oct 8:1-12. doi: 10.1017/ice.2020.1247.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0899-823x
SP  - 1-12
ST  - Implementation of COVID-19 Provider Resource Taskforce - A provider support initiative during emergency preparedness in a quaternary center in West Michigan
T2  - Infection control and hospital epidemiology
TI  - Implementation of COVID-19 Provider Resource Taskforce - A provider support initiative during emergency preparedness in a quaternary center in West Michigan
ID  - 7798596
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) Infection, has caused recurrent outbreaks worldwide. It is associated with severe morbidity and mortality, and is not treatable with the currently available antiviral therapies. We present a case of a 43 year-old male healthcare provider, who admitted with productive cough, dyspnea, myalgia, pleuritic chest pain and fever. Computed tomography (CT) showed bilateral ground glass opacities and consolidation. Sputum polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for MERS-coronavirus was positive.
AD  - Moniri, Afshin. Virology Research Center, National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases (NRITLD), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Marjani, Majid. Clinical Tuberculosis and Epidemiology Research Center, NRITLD, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Tabarsi, Payam. Clinical Tuberculosis and Epidemiology Research Center, NRITLD, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Yadegarynia, Davood. Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Nadji, Seyed Alireza. Virology Research Center, National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases (NRITLD), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
AN  - 27114729
AU  - Moniri, A.
AU  - Marjani, M.
AU  - Tabarsi, P.
AU  - Yadegarynia, D.
AU  - Nadji, S. A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - MEDLINE
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 4
J2  - Tanaffos
LA  - English
M3  - Case Reports
N1  - Moniri, Afshin
Marjani, Majid
Tabarsi, Payam
Yadegarynia, Davood
Nadji, Seyed Alireza
PY  - 2015
SN  - 1735-0344
SP  - 262-7
ST  - Health Care Associated Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS): A Case from Iran
T2  - Tanaffus
TI  - Health Care Associated Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS): A Case from Iran
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27114729
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27114729&id=&issn=1735-0344&isbn=&volume=14&issue=4&spage=262&pages=262-7&date=2015&title=Tanaffus&atitle=Health+Care+Associated+Middle+East+Respiratory+Syndrome+%28MERS%29%3A+A+Case+from+Iran.&aulast=Moniri&pid=%3Cauthor%3EMoniri+A%2CMarjani+M%2CTabarsi+P%2CYadegarynia+D%2CNadji+SA%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27114729%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3ECase+Reports%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 14
ID  - 7794876
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Molero Garc�Ta, José Mar�Ta Arranz Izquierdo
AU  - Javier, Redondo S֙nchez Jesús
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - SARS-CoV-2 infection: reasonable doubts and certainties in the clinical management by the family physician
T2  - Revista Cl�Tnica de Medicina de Familia
TI  - SARS-CoV-2 infection: reasonable doubts and certainties in the clinical management by the family physician
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815729
ID  - 7801684
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Summary Background Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) remains of global public health concern Dromedary camels are the source of zoonotic infection Over 70% of MERS coronavirus (MERS-CoV)-infected dromedaries are found in Africa but no zoonotic disease has been reported in Africa We aimed to understand whether individuals with exposure to dromedaries in Africa had been infected by MERS-CoV Methods Workers slaughtering dromedaries in an abattoir in Kano, Nigeria, were compared with abattoir workers without direct dromedary contact, non-abattoir workers from Kano, and controls from Guangzhou, China Exposure to dromedaries was ascertained using a questionnaire Serum and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were tested for MERS-CoV specific neutralising antibody and T-cell responses Findings None of the participants from Nigeria or Guangdong were MERS-CoV seropositive 18 (30%) of 61 abattoir workers with exposure to dromedaries, but none of 20 abattoir workers without exposure (p=0·0042), ten non-abattoir workers or 24 controls from Guangzhou (p=0·0002) had evidence of MERS-CoV-specific CD4+ or CD8+ T cells in PBMC T-cell responses to other endemic human coronaviruses (229E, OC43, HKU-1, and NL-63) were observed in all groups with no association with dromedary exposure Drinking both unpasteurised camel milk and camel urine was significantly and negatively associated with T-cell positivity (odds ratio 0·07, 95% CI 0·01�?·54) Interpretation Zoonotic infection of dromedary-exposed individuals is taking place in Nigeria and suggests that the extent of MERS-CoV infections in Africa is underestimated MERS-CoV could therefore adapt to human transmission in Africa rather than the Arabian Peninsula, where attention is currently focused Funding The National Science and Technology Major Project, National Institutes of Health
AU  - Mok, Chris Ka Pun
AU  - Zhu, Airu
AU  - Zhao, Jingxian
AU  - Lau, Eric H. Y.
AU  - Wang, Junxiang
AU  - Chen, Zhao
AU  - Zhuang, Zhen
AU  - Wang, Yanqun
AU  - Alshukairi, Abeer N.
AU  - Baharoon, Salim A.
AU  - Wang, Wenling
AU  - Tan, Wenjie
AU  - Liang, Weiwen
AU  - Oladipo, Jamiu O.
AU  - Perera, Ranawaka A. P. M.
AU  - Kuranga, Sulyman A.
AU  - Peiris, Malik
AU  - Zhao, Jincun
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - T-cell responses to MERS coronavirus infection in people with occupational exposure to dromedary camels in Nigeria: an observational cohort study
T2  - Lancet Infectious Diseases
TI  - T-cell responses to MERS coronavirus infection in people with occupational exposure to dromedary camels in Nigeria: an observational cohort study
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30599-5
ID  - 7801535
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The contagious SARS-CoV-2 virus responsible for COVID-19 disease has infected over 27 million people across the globe within a few months While literature on SARS-CoV-2 indicates that its transmission may occur predominantly via aerosolization of virus-laden droplets, the possibility of alternate routes of transmission and reinfection through environmental factors require considerable scientific attention This review aims to collate information on possible transmission routes of this virus, to ascertain its fate in the environment Concomitant with the presence of SARS-CoV-2 viral RNA in faeces and saliva of infected patients, studies also indicated its occurrence in raw wastewater, primary sludge and river water Therefore sewerage system could be a possible route of virus outbreak, a possible tool to assess viral community spread and future surveillance technique Hence, this review looked into detection, occurrence and fate of SARS-CoV-2 during primary, secondary, and tertiary wastewater and water treatment processes based on published literature on SARS-CoV and other enveloped viruses The review also highlights the need for focused research on occurrence and fate of SARS-CoV-2 in various environmental matrices Utilization of this information in environmental transmission models developed for other enveloped and enteric viruses can facilitate risk assessment studies Preliminary research efforts with SARS-CoV-2 and established scientific reports on other coronaviruses indicate that the threat of virus transmission from the aquatic environment may be currently non-existent However, the presence of viral RNA in wastewater provides an early warning that highlights the need for effective sewage treatment to prevent a future outbreak of SARS-CoV-2
AU  - Mohapatra, Sanjeeb
AU  - Menon, N. Gayathri
AU  - Mohapatra, Gayatree
AU  - Pisharody, Lakshmi
AU  - Pattnaik, Aryamav
AU  - Menon, N. Gowri
AU  - Bhukya, Prudhvi Lal
AU  - Srivastava, Manjita
AU  - Singh, Meenakshi
AU  - Barman, Muneesh Kumar
AU  - Gin, Karina Yew-Hoong
AU  - Mukherji, Suparna
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - The Novel SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic: Possible Environmental Transmission, Detection, Persistence and Fate during Wastewater and Water Treatment
T2  - Science of Total Environment
TI  - The Novel SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic: Possible Environmental Transmission, Detection, Persistence and Fate during Wastewater and Water Treatment
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142746
ID  - 7801548
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The need and the importance of telemedicine has been brought to the forefront during the ongoing pandemic of COVID-19 It has created another viable option for treatment delivery while reducing risks However, there are major concerns regarding the delivery of services for treatment of substance use disorders using telepsychiatry We discuss the various concerns and opportunities, the different international practices, and the Indian guidelines We believe that there needs to be a balance between access to treatment and medication with reasonable checks and call for more patient and provider friendly practices We also propose certain modifications in the Indian Telepsychiatry Guidelines
AU  - Mohan, Ashwin
AU  - Ambekar, Atul
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Telepsychiatry and Addiction Treatment
T2  - Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine
TI  - Telepsychiatry and Addiction Treatment
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1177/0253717620958169
ID  - 7801455
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - OBJECTIVE: Garlic is a plant has been used as a flavor, and anti-microbial and anti-diarrheal agent. Infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) is a coronavirus. The available vaccines against IBV cannot cover new variants. This study evaluated the inhibitory effects of garlic extract on IBV.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: The constituents of garlic extract were detected by gas chromatography. This study was done in four groups of embryonic SPF eggs; first group was used for virus titration; second group received the mixture of different virus titration and constant amount of garlic extract; third group received 10(-3) titration of virus and after 8 hr received garlic extract and the last group received different dilutions of garlic extract.
RESULTS: Based on our results, in the second group, IBV vaccine strain (4/91) at all titration and M41 in 10(-2) and 10(-3) titration and in the third group both variants of virus the embryonic Index (EI) was significantly increased.
CONCLUSION: The garlic extract had inhibitory effects on IBV in the chickens embryo.
AD  - Mohajer Shojai, Tabassom. Department of Avian Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
Ghalyanchi Langeroudi, Arash. Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
Karimi, Vahid. Department of Avian Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
Barin, Abbas. Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
Sadri, Naser. Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
AN  - 27516987
AU  - Mohajer Shojai, T.
AU  - Ghalyanchi Langeroudi, A.
AU  - Karimi, V.
AU  - Barin, A.
AU  - Sadri, N.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Jul-Aug
DB  - MEDLINE
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 4
J2  - Avicenna j
LA  - English
N1  - Mohajer Shojai, Tabassom
Ghalyanchi Langeroudi, Arash
Karimi, Vahid
Barin, Abbas
Sadri, Naser
PY  - 2016
SN  - 2228-7930
SP  - 458-267
ST  - The effect of Allium sativum (Garlic) extract on infectious bronchitis virus in specific pathogen free embryonic egg
T2  - Avicenna Journal of Phytomedicine
TI  - The effect of Allium sativum (Garlic) extract on infectious bronchitis virus in specific pathogen free embryonic egg
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27516987
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27516987&id=&issn=2228-7930&isbn=&volume=6&issue=4&spage=458&pages=458-267&date=2016&title=Avicenna+Journal+of+Phytomedicine&atitle=The+effect+of+Allium+sativum+%28Garlic%29+extract+on+infectious+bronchitis+virus+in+specific+pathogen+free+embryonic+egg.&aulast=Mohajer+Shojai&pid=%3Cauthor%3EMohajer+Shojai+T%2CGhalyanchi+Langeroudi+A%2CKarimi+V%2CBarin+A%2CSadri+N%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27516987%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 6
ID  - 7794856
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Efforts to stem the spread of COVID-19 in China hinged on severe restrictions to human movement starting 23 January 2020 in Wuhan and subsequently to other provinces Here, we quantify the ancillary impacts on air pollution and human health using inverse emissions estimates based on multiple satellite observations We find that Chinese NOx emissions were reduced by 36% from early January to mid-February, with more than 80% of reductions occurring after their respective lockdown in most provinces The reduced precursor emissions increased surface ozone by up to 16 ppb over northern China but decreased PM2 5 by up to 23 ?g m?3 nationwide Changes in human exposure are associated with about 2,100 more ozone-related and at least 60,000 fewer PM2 5-related morbidity incidences, primarily from asthma cases, thereby augmenting efforts to reduce hospital admissions and alleviate negative impacts from potential delayed treatments
AU  - Miyazaki, K.
AU  - Bowman, K.
AU  - Sekiya, T.
AU  - Jiang, Z.
AU  - Chen, X.
AU  - Eskes, H.
AU  - Ru, M.
AU  - Zhang, Y.
AU  - Shindell, D.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Air Quality Response in China Linked to the 2019 Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) Lockdown
T2  - Geophysical Research Letters
TI  - Air Quality Response in China Linked to the 2019 Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) Lockdown
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GL089252
ID  - 7801532
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Department of Pharmacy, Kaetsu Hospital, Niigata, Japan.
Department of Pharmacy, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Department of Pharmacy, Kanto Rosai Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan.
Department of Pharmacy, Mito Brain Heart Center, Ibaraki, Japan.
Department of Pharmacy, Tokyo Bay Urayasu Ichikawa Medical Center, Chiba, Japan.
AN  - 33028448
AU  - Mitsuboshi, S.
AU  - Yamaguchi, R.
AU  - Uchida, H.
AU  - Kamoshida, S.
AU  - Hashi, H.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 8
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1017/ice.2020.1248
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Infection control and hospital epidemiology
KW  - coronavirus disease 2019
hypochlorous acid solution
inappropriate sales
LA  - eng
N1  - 1559-6834
Mitsuboshi, Satoru
Orcid: 0000-0002-6244-1253
Yamaguchi, Ryo
Uchida, Hiroyuki
Kamoshida, Satoshi
Hashi, Hideki
Orcid: 0000-0002-8553-8592
Journal Article
United States
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2020 Oct 8:1-10. doi: 10.1017/ice.2020.1248.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0899-823x
SP  - 1-10
ST  - Inappropriate sales of hypochlorous acid solution in Japan: an online investigation
T2  - Infection control and hospital epidemiology
TI  - Inappropriate sales of hypochlorous acid solution in Japan: an online investigation
ID  - 7798593
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Mitrov-Winkelmolen, L.
AU  - Cox, J.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Hospital pharmacist and doctor in specialist training in hospital pharmacy kept a diary: Week of COVID care in hospital pharmacies of Rotterdam-Zuid
T2  - Pharmaceutisch Weekblad
TI  - Hospital pharmacist and doctor in specialist training in hospital pharmacy kept a diary: Week of COVID care in hospital pharmacies of Rotterdam-Zuid
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815728
ID  - 7801685
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Viral pseudotyped particles (pp) are enveloped virus particles, typically derived from retroviruses or rhabdoviruses, that harbor heterologous envelope glycoproteins on their surface and a genome lacking essential genes. These synthetic viral particles are safer surrogates of native viruses and acquire the tropism and host entry pathway characteristics governed by the heterologous envelope glycoprotein used. They have proven to be very useful tools used in research with many applications, such as enabling the study of entry pathways of enveloped viruses and to generate effective gene-delivery vectors. The basis for their generation lies in the capacity of some viruses, such as murine leukemia virus (MLV), to incorporate envelope glycoproteins of other viruses into a pseudotyped virus particle. These can be engineered to contain reporter genes such as luciferase, enabling quantification of virus entry events upon pseudotyped particle infection with susceptible cells. Here, we detail a protocol enabling generation of MLV-based pseudotyped particles, using the Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) spike (S) as an example of a heterologous envelope glycoprotein to be incorporated. We also describe how these particles are used to infect susceptible cells and to perform a quantitative infectivity readout by a luciferase assay.
AD  - Millet, Jean Kaoru. Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Cornell University, Ithaca NY, United States.
Whittaker, Gary R. Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Cornell University, Ithaca NY, United States.
AN  - 28018942
AU  - Millet, J. K.
AU  - Whittaker, G. R.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Dec 05
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.21769/BioProtoc.2035
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 23
J2  - Bio Protoc
LA  - English
N1  - Using Smart Source Parsing
Dec
Millet, Jean Kaoru
Whittaker, Gary R
e2035
PY  - 2016
SN  - 2331-8325
SP  - 05
ST  - Murine Leukemia Virus (MLV)-based Coronavirus Spike-pseudotyped Particle Production and Infection
T2  - Bio protocol
TI  - Murine Leukemia Virus (MLV)-based Coronavirus Spike-pseudotyped Particle Production and Infection
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=28018942
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:28018942&id=10.21769%2FBioProtoc.2035&issn=2331-8325&isbn=&volume=6&issue=23&spage=&pages=&date=2016&title=Bio-protocol&atitle=Murine+Leukemia+Virus+%28MLV%29-based+Coronavirus+Spike-pseudotyped+Particle+Production+and+Infection.&aulast=Millet&pid=%3Cauthor%3EMillet+JK%2CWhittaker+GR%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E28018942%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 6
ID  - 7794837
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Diskusia tradične prebiehala každoročne v mesiacoch apr�Tl - m֙j ako „Jarn֙ debata" a v novembri ako „Zimn֙ debata" v Oxford style debate format, kedy pri každom tématickom okruhu proti sebe st֙li dvaja z֙stupcovia univerzitných t�Tmov a prvotne predniesli svoj pohľad na danú problematiku. Na z֙klade uvedeného dokumentu bolo Srbsko spolu s Čiernou Horou označené za najvýraznej�Q�Tch a�Qpirantov na pristúpenie k Eur�Qpskej únii a rok 2025 bol stanovený ako potencion֙lny rok, kedy by k pristúpeniu mohlo dôjs�o. Cieľom je sta�o sa predv�Tdateľným a spravodlivým, nie len otvoreným, čo je ale tiež dôležité." Minister obrany SR pouk֙zal na to, že konflikty sa už nevedú len konvenčnými spôsobmi, ale aj hybridnými, pričom fake news sú neodmysliteľnou súčas�oou vedenia takéhoto spôsobu konfliktu.
AD  - je �Qtudentom 5. ročn�Tka v �Qtudijnom odbore Politol�Qgia, Fakulta politických vied a medzin֙rodných vz�oahov, Univerzita Mateja Bela v Banskej Bystrici, Kuzm֙nyho 1, 974 01, Bansk֙ Bystrica, Slovensk֙ republika, e-mail: patrik.micuda126@gmail.com ; je �Qtudentom 5. ročn�Tka v �Qtudijnom odbore Politol�Qgia, Fakulta politických vied a medzin֙rodných vz�oahov, Univerzita Mateja Bela v Banskej Bystrici, Kuzm֙nyho 1, 974 01, Bansk֙ Bystrica, Slovensk֙ republika, e-mail: patrik.micuda126@gmail.com
AN  - 2448832244
AU  - Mičuda, Patrik
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020
2020-10-07
DB  - ProQuest Central
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.24040/politickevedy.2020.23.3.193-199
DP  - ProQuest Central
IS  - 3
KW  - Political Science
Coronaviruses
COVID-19
LA  - Slovak
N1  - Name - North Atlantic Treaty Organization--NATO
Copyright - Copyright Matej Bel University, Faculty of Political Sciences and International Relations 2020
PY  - 2020
SN  - 13352741
SP  - 193-199
ST  - UNIVERZITNÁ DEBATA: PODPORA DEMOKRATICKÝCH HODNÔT MEDZI MLÁDE�aOU
T2  - Politické Vedy
TI  - UNIVERZITNÁ DEBATA: PODPORA DEMOKRATICKÝCH HODNÔT MEDZI MLÁDE�aOU
TT  - University debate: Promoting democratic values among young people
UR  - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448832244?accountid=26724
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Asocscijournals&atitle=UNIVERZITN%26Aacute%3B+DEBATA%3A+PODPORA+DEMOKRATICK%26Yacute%3BCH+HODN%26Ocirc%3BT+MEDZI+ML%26Aacute%3BDE%C5%BDOU&title=Politick%C3%A9+Vedy&issn=13352741&date=2020-07-01&volume=&issue=3&spage=193&au=Mi%C4%8Duda%2C+Patrik&isbn=&jtitle=Politick%C3%A9+Vedy&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.24040%2Fpolitickevedy.2020.23.3.193-199
ID  - 7797616
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Department of Medicine, Imperial College London, South Kensington, London, UK.
Milton Keynes University Hospital, Standing Way, Eaglestone, Milton Keynes, UK.
AN  - 33026071
AU  - Mian, A.
AU  - Al-Asad, S.
AU  - Khan, S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1093/fampra/cmaa100
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Family practice
LA  - eng
N1  - 1460-2229
Mian, Areeb
Al-Asad, Sima
Khan, Shujhat
Journal Article
England
Fam Pract. 2020 Oct 7:cmaa100. doi: 10.1093/fampra/cmaa100.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0263-2136
ST  - Mental health burden of COVID-19
T2  - Family practice
TI  - Mental health burden of COVID-19
ID  - 7798773
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Mesquita, Evandro Tinoco
AU  - Jorge, Antonio Jose Lagoeiro
AU  - Villacorta, Humberto
AU  - Danzmann, Luiz Claudio
AU  - Martins, Wolney de Andrade
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction and COVID-19: a Pernicious Relationship
T2  - International Journal of Cardiovascular Sciences
TI  - Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction and COVID-19: a Pernicious Relationship
UR  - https://doi.org/10.36660/ijcs.202000164
ID  - 7801271
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Mesquita, Claudio Tinoco
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Open Science and the Role of Cardiology Journals in the COVID-19 Pandemic
T2  - International Journal of Cardiovascular Sciences
TI  - Open Science and the Role of Cardiology Journals in the COVID-19 Pandemic
UR  - https://doi.org/10.36660/ijcs.20200191
ID  - 7801272
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Rationale and objectives To demonstrate the first experience of a deep learning-based algorithm for automatic quantification of lung parenchymal abnormalities in chest CT of COVID-19 patients and to correlate quantitative results with clinical and laboratory parameters Materials and methods We retrospectively included 60 consecutive patients (mean age, 61 ±�?2 years;18 females) with proven COVID-19 infection undergoing chest CT between March and May 2020 Clinical and laboratory data (within 24 hours before/after chest CT) were recorded Prototype software using a deep learning algorithm was applied for automatic segmentation and quantification of lung opacities Percentage of opacity (PO, ground-glass and consolidations) and percentage of high opacity (PHO, consolidations), were defined as 100 times the volume of segmented abnormalities divided by the volume of the lung mask Results Automatic CT analysis of the lung was feasible in all patients (n�?�?0) The median time to accomplish automatic evaluation was 120 s (IQR: 118�?28 s) In four cases (7%), manual corrections were necessary Patients with need for mechanical ventilation had a significantly higher PO (median 44%, IQR: 23-58% versus 13%, IQR: 10-24%;p�?�? 001) and PHO (median: 11%, IQR: 6-21% versus 3%, IQR: 2-7%, p�?�? 002) compared to those without The PO and PHO moderately correlated with c-reactive protein (r�?�? 49-0 60, both p�?amp;lt;�? 001) and leucocyte count (r�?�? 30-0 40, both p�?�? 05) PO had a negative correlation with SO2 (r=-0 50, p�?�? 001) Conclusion Preliminary experience indicates the feasibility of a rapid, automatic quantification tool of lung parenchymal abnormalities in COVID-19 patients using deep learning, with results correlating with laboratory and clinical parameters
AU  - Mergen, Victor
AU  - Kobe, Adrian
AU  - Blüthgen, Christian
AU  - Euler, André Flohr Thomas
AU  - Frauenfelder, Thomas
AU  - Alkadhi, Hatem
AU  - Eberhard, Matthias
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Deep learning for automatic quantification of lung abnormalities in COVID-19 patients: first experience and correlation with clinical parameters
T2  - European Journal of Radiology Open
TI  - Deep learning for automatic quantification of lung abnormalities in COVID-19 patients: first experience and correlation with clinical parameters
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejro.2020.100272
ID  - 7801602
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Resumen Antecedentes y objetivos: La enfermedad por coronavirus de 2019 (COVID-19) es una enfermedad ocasionada por el nuevo coronavirus del s�Tndrome respiratorio agudo grave (SARS-CoV-2) Se identific�Q por primera vez en diciembre de 2019 en la ciudad de Wuhan, en los meses siguientes se expandi�Q r֙pidamente a todos los continentes y la Organizaci�Qn Mundial de la Salud (OMS), la reconoci�Q como una pandemia global el 11 de marzo de 2020 La mayor�Ta de los individuos son asintom֙ticos pero una baja proporci�Qn ingresan a cuidados intensivos con una alta morbilidad y mortalidad Este consenso tiene como objetivo actualizar la declaratoria inicial emitida por la Asociaci�Qn Colombiana de Medicina Cr�Ttica (AMCI) para el manejo del paciente cr�Tticamente enfermo con COVID-19 dentro de las ֙reas cr�Tticas de las instituciones de salud Métodos: Este estudio utiliz�Q dos técnicas de consenso formal para construir las recomendaciones finales: Delphi modificada y grupos nominales Se construyeron preguntas por la estrategia PICO 10 grupos nominales desarrollaron recomendaciones para cada unidad tem֙tica El producto del consenso fue evaluado y calificado en una ronda Delphi y se discuti�Q de forma virtual por los relatores de cada núcleo y los representantes de sociedades médicas cient�Tficas afines al manejo del paciente con COID-19 Resultados: 80 expertos nacionales participaron en la actualizaci�Qn del consenso AMCI, especialistas en Medicina Critica y Cuidados Intensivos, Nefrolog�Ta, Neurolog�Ta, Neumolog�Ta, bioeticistas, Medicina interna, Anestesia, Cirug�Ta General, Cirug�Ta de cabeza y cuello, Cuidados Paliativos, Enfermeras Especialistas en Medicina cr�Ttica, Terapeutas respiratorias especialistas en medicina cr�Ttica y Fisioterapia, con experiencia cl�Tnica en la atenci�Qn del paciente cr�Tticamente enfermo La declaratoria emite recomendaciones en los ֙mbitos m֙s relevantes para la atenci�Qn en salud de los casos de COVID-19 al interior de las unidades de cuidados intensivos en el contexto nacional de Colombia Conclusiones: un grupo significativo multidisciplinario de profesionales expertos en medicina cr�Ttica emiten mediante técnicas de consenso formal recomendaciones sobre la mejor pr֙ctica para la atenci�Qn del paciente cr�Tticamente enfermo con COVID-19 Las recomendaciones deben ser adaptadas a las condiciones espec�Tficas, administrativas y estructurales de las distintas unidades de cuidados intensivos del pa�Ts Background and objectives: The 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is caused by the new severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) It was first identified in December 2019 in Wuhan, China In the following months it spread quickly to all continents and was recognised as a global pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO) on March 11th, 2020 Most cases of infection remain asymptomatic, while a low proportion require intensive care, experiencing high morbidity and mortality This consensus aims to update the initial statement issued by the Colombian Association of Critical Medicine (AMCI) for the management of the critically ill patient with COVID-19 within the critical areas of health institutions Methods: This study used two formal consensus techniques to construct the final recommendations: modified Delphi and nominal groups Questions were constructed using the PICO strategy Recommendations for each thematic unit were developed by 10 nominal groups The consensus product was evaluated and qualified in a Delphi round, and was discussed virtually by the speaker of each nucleus, as well as the representatives of scientific medical societies related to the management of the patient with COVID-19 Results: A total of 80 national experts participated in the update of the AMCI consensus, all specialists in Critical and Intensive Care Medicine, Nephrologists, Neurologists, Chest physician, bioethicists, Internal medicine specialists, Anaesthetists, General Surgeons, head and neck surgery, palliative care, Nurses Specialised in Critical Medicine, Respirator therapists specialised in critical medicine and Physiotherapy, with clinical experience in the care of critically ill patients This update issues recommendations in the most relevant areas for health care of COVID-19 patients within the intensive care units, contextualised for Colombia Conclusions: A significant multidisciplinary group of professionals, who are experts in critical medicine, reviewed and issued recommendations on best practice for the care of critically ill patients with COVID-19 through formal consensus techniques Recommendations must be adapted to the specific, administrative, and structural conditions of the different intensive care units in the country
AU  - Mendoza, Jose Luis Accini
AU  - Estrada, Victor Hugo Nieto
AU  - L�Qpez, Nelly Beltr֙n Bolaños Elisabeth Ramos
AU  - Franco, Daniel Molano
AU  - Castell, Carmelo Dueñas Moreno
AU  - Albert Alexander Valencia, Amaya
AU  - Iv֙n Camilo Alarc�Qn, Fl�Qrez John Serna
AU  - Valencia, Bladimir Alejandro Gil
AU  - Camilo Pizarro, G.
AU  - Polo, Yulieth Mar�Ta Zabaleta Meza
AU  - Carmen Lucia, Chica
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - ACTUALIZACION DE LA DECLARACIÓN DE CONSENSO EN MEDICINA CRITICA PARA LA ATENCIÓN MULTIDISCIPLINARIA DEL PACIENTE CON SOSPECHA O CONFIRMACIÓN DIAGNÓSTICA DE COVID-19
T2  - Acta Colombiana de Cuidado Intensivo
TI  - ACTUALIZACION DE LA DECLARACIÓN DE CONSENSO EN MEDICINA CRITICA PARA LA ATENCIÓN MULTIDISCIPLINARIA DEL PACIENTE CON SOSPECHA O CONFIRMACIÓN DIAGNÓSTICA DE COVID-19
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acci.2020.09.004
ID  - 7801636
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Melo, Luciana Prot֙sio de
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Chronic phase of COVID-19: physical therapist´s challenges in the face of neurological events
T2  - Fisioterapia em Movimento
TI  - Chronic phase of COVID-19: physical therapist´s challenges in the face of neurological events
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-5918.033.ed03
ID  - 7801373
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Communication is a key factor in containing a pandemic Fragmented information may affect people’s perceptions and behaviors, especially in times of governmental miscommunication, potentially jeopardizing efforts aimed at containing the spread of the disease To test whether and how people have been sensitive to broken information during the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil, we performed a randomized survey experiment on a sample of 571 respondents We found that more pessimistic or more optimistic fragmented messages about the pandemic have no overall significant average effect on perceptions and planned behavior of the respondents The exploratory analyses showed that particular sociodemographic groups are more sensitive to these fragmented messages While less educated people react to more pessimistic messages with an increased likelihood to intensify prevention measures, people aged 60 or older - the high-risk group for COVID-19 complications - react to more optimistic messages with a reduced probability to intensify prevention measures Besides providing insights to the public administration literature on disaster management, the results reinforce the need for governments to consistently centralize communication efforts to guarantee that people are equipped with complete and accurate information to form their perceptions and adequate their behaviors towards a health crisis
AU  - Melo, Carolina
AU  - Cabral, Sandro
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Pandemics and communication: an experimental assessment
T2  - Revista de Administração Pública
TI  - Pandemics and communication: an experimental assessment
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-761220200137x
ID  - 7801415
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: Community-based agriculture has been found to decrease food insecurity and alleviate health inequities. Furthermore, it provides a sense of ownership, resources to help integrate new communities, and a space to nurture existing cultural identities for intersectionally diverse gardeners. This sense of belonging in connection with access to growing plots has been linked to psychological well-being and resilience. However, little is known about how the psychosocial benefits of plot ownership affect resilience and which aspects of this resilience are salient. OBJECTIVE: This community-based participatory research (CBPR) project will examine the role of community gardens in decreasing food insecurity and facilitating various forms of resilience in food-insecure groups in Rochester, Minnesota. Since participation in community gardens nurtures various forms of resilience along individual, group, and community dimensions, our research seeks to understand how dimensions of resilience vary along intersectional lines. In addition to mapping the psychosocial benefits linked to plot ownership, we find that examining which forms of resilience are fostered in community-based agricultural projects addresses an important gap in the academic literature. This can help us propose policy-level practices that reduce health inequities connected to food and nutrition at the local level. METHODS: Using a mixed methods approach, this ongoing community-campus partnership will examine the experiences of current and new plot owners. As a CBPR project, our data collection plan, from design to dissemination, incorporates the intellectual and creative labor of the individuals representing members of the campus community (ie, college students and faculty members engaged in other citizen science projects hosted by the garden), community growers, individuals involved in the community garden's board, and representatives of various organizational bodies. Data collection activities will consist of surveys, in-depth interviews, and photovoice. RESULTS: This project was funded in January 2020 and approved by the University of Minnesota's Institutional Review Board in March 2020. For the 2020 growing season, we will conduct evaluative interviews about the effect of COVID-19 on community gardeners, including their experiences during this growing season. For the 2021 growing season, data collection, via pre- and postsurveys, is projected to begin in March 2021 and end in November 2021. We will also conduct in-depth interviews from January to April 2021. Data analysis will commence in April 2021. Photovoice activities (ie, data collection, analysis, synthesis, and dissemination) are expected to take place during the spring and summer of 2021. CONCLUSIONS: Findings emerging from this study will provide the preliminary data to foreground community gardening projects and initiatives to improve physical and mental health outcomes in food-insecure communities. Also, the data collected will highlight the role of CBPR methods in disseminating information about the organizational practices of the community garden; this will assist others in planning and implementing similar projects. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): PRR1-10.2196/21218.
AD  - Center for Learning Innovation, University of Minnesota Rochester, Rochester, MN, United States.
Division of Health Policy and Management, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States.
Research Information Systems, Office of the VP for Research, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States.
see Acknowledgements, .
AN  - 33026358
AU  - Mejia, A.
AU  - Bhattacharya, M.
AU  - Miraglia, J.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.2196/21218
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 10
J2  - JMIR research protocols
KW  - Cbpr
campus-community partnerships
community gardening
food insecurity
racial and ethnic minority populations
resilience
LA  - eng
N1  - Mejia, Angie
Orcid: 0000-0001-9136-9345
Bhattacharya, Manami
Orcid: 0000-0003-3116-6065
Miraglia, Joshua
Orcid: 0000-0003-1531-9914
Village Community Garden & Learning Center
Journal Article
Canada
JMIR Res Protoc. 2020 Oct 7;9(10):e21218. doi: 10.2196/21218.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1929-0748 (Print)
1929-0748
SP  - e21218
ST  - Community Gardening as a Way to Build Cross-Cultural Community Resilience in Intersectionally Diverse Gardeners: Community-Based Participatory Research and Campus-Community-Partnered Proposal
T2  - JMIR research protocols
TI  - Community Gardening as a Way to Build Cross-Cultural Community Resilience in Intersectionally Diverse Gardeners: Community-Based Participatory Research and Campus-Community-Partnered Proposal
VL  - 9
ID  - 7798753
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The present text comments on Stockwell and colleagues' paper documenting the high burden of alcohol use in COVID-19 related mortality in the USA and Canada in North America and the absence of a control policy in several countries of the world. This comment adds information about the third country in North America, Mexico. It describes alcohol use during the COVID lockdown and its consequences, highlighting the control efforts through public health policies and ponders the weaknesses of the current response to the health crisis and opportunities in the aftermath.
AD  - Center for Global Mental Health Research, National Institute of Psychiatry Ram�Qn de la Fuente Muñiz, Mexico City, Mexico.
Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Faculty of Medicine, National Autonomous University of Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico.
Seminar of Global Studies, School of Medicine, National Autonomous University of Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico.
Faculty of Psychology, National Autonomous University of Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico.
National Institute of Psychiatry Ram�Qn de la Fuente Muñiz, Mexico City, Mexico.
AN  - 33029833
AU  - Medina-Mora, M. E.
AU  - Cordero-Oropeza, M.
AU  - Rafful, C.
AU  - Real, T.
AU  - Villatoro-Velazquez, J. A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1111/dar.13177
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Drug and alcohol review
KW  - Covid-19
alcohol problem
policy
LA  - eng
N1  - 1465-3362
Medina-Mora, Mar�Ta E
Orcid: 0000-0001-9300-0752
Cordero-Oropeza, Martha
Rafful, Claudia
Orcid: 0000-0003-0083-7276
Real, Tania
Villatoro-Velazquez, Jorge A
Journal Article
Australia
Drug Alcohol Rev. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1111/dar.13177.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0959-5236
ST  - COVID-19 and alcohol in Mexico: A serious health crisis, strong actions on alcohol in response-Commentary on Stockwell et al
T2  - Drug and alcohol review
TI  - COVID-19 and alcohol in Mexico: A serious health crisis, strong actions on alcohol in response-Commentary on Stockwell et al
ID  - 7798484
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Sociedadde Liderazgo e Investigaci�Qn Cient�Tfica enSalud, Universidad NacionalAut�Qnoma de Honduras. Tegucigalpa, Honduras.
AN  - 33027853
AU  - Medina-Guillen, L. F.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep-Oct
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.21149/11736
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 5
J2  - Salud publica de Mexico
LA  - eng
N1  - 1606-7916
Medina-Guillen, Leonardo Flavio
Letter
Mexico
Salud Publica Mex. 2020 Sep-Oct;62(5):459. doi: 10.21149/11736.
OP  - Exposici�Qn laboral a Covid-19 en personal de salud.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0036-3634
SP  - 459
ST  - Occupational exposure to Covid-19 in health personnel
T2  - Salud publica de Mexico
TI  - Occupational exposure to Covid-19 in health personnel
VL  - 62
ID  - 7798620
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The COVID-19 pandemic, while demanding social distancing, imposes approximation and coordination of efforts by public and private entities through the Internet and digital services This article analyzes the use and operationalization of cyberspace by the public administration in the fight against SARS-CoV-2 It presents a diagnosis of the vulnerabilities and challenges related to this growing operationalization The public administration began to operationalize cyberspace more vigorously from the 1990s, with e-government Inter-governmental and governmental coordination strategies imposed by the current situation would be impossible without the intensification of the operationalization of cyberspace by the public administration apparatus, which transposes unusual and even unprecedented practices and actions to the digital domain Given its artificiality, cyberspace can only be operated by those with the means to do so Cyber-democratization comes up against the digital divide The current need for social distancing highlights technical and socio-economic challenges arising from the transposition of the public administration apparatus into cyberspace
AU  - Medeiros, Breno Pauli
AU  - Goldoni, Luiz Rogério Franco Batista Junior
AU  - Eliezer, Rocha
AU  - Henrique Ribeiro, da
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - The use of cyberspace by the public administration in the COVID-19 pandemic: diagnosis and vulnerabilities El uso del ciberespacio por la administraci�Qn pública en la pandemia de COVID-19: diagn�Qstico y vulnerabilidades
T2  - Revista de Administração Pública
TI  - The use of cyberspace by the public administration in the COVID-19 pandemic: diagnosis and vulnerabilities El uso del ciberespacio por la administraci�Qn pública en la pandemia de COVID-19: diagn�Qstico y vulnerabilidades
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-761220200207
ID  - 7801408
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Analysis of the post-COVID world tends to gravitate to one of two poles. For some, the pandemic is a crisis that will reshuffle the decks, producing a fundamental reordering of global politics. For others, the basic principles of the international order are likely to remain much the same, driven largely by the emerging bipolar system between the US and China. We find both narratives dissatisfying, as the former overinterprets the causal role of the pandemic itself, while the latter underappreciates the critical ways in which global politics have been transformed beyond the state-centered system of the Cold War. We argue instead that the pandemic exposes underlying trends already at work and forces scholars to open the aperture on how we study globalization. Most centrally, we contend that globalization needs to be seen not just as a distributional game of winners and losers but rather a more profoundly transformational game that reshapes identities, redefines channels of power and authority, and generates new sites for contentious politics. We draw on emerging work to sketch out a theoretical frame for thinking about the politics of globalization, and assess some of the key policy arenas where COVID-19 is accelerating the transformative effects of globalization. In so doing, we suggest a roadmap to a post-pandemic research agenda for studying global markets that more fully captures these transformations and their implications for world politics. Copyright © The IO Foundation 2020.
AD  - Georgetown University, United States
Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service, United States
Mortara Center for International Studies, Georgetown University, United States
AU  - McNamara, K. R.
AU  - Newman, A. L.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.1017/S0020818320000387
DP  - Scopus
J2  - Int. Organ.
KW  - climate change
COVID-19
digital technology
economic statecraft
globalization
identity
inequality
International Political Economy
pandemic
political authority
LA  - English
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Mcnamara, K.R.; Georgetown University, Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign ServiceUnited States; email: krm32@Georgetown.edu
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PY  - 2020
SN  - 00208183 (ISSN)
ST  - The Big Reveal: COVID-19 and Globalization's Great Transformations
T2  - International Organization
TI  - The Big Reveal: COVID-19 and Globalization's Great Transformations
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091778713&doi=10.1017%2fS0020818320000387&partnerID=40&md5=c9b5e314c023f034723ca7c55d5e6cfe
ID  - 7796600
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - SUMMARY: "Never let a good crisis go to waste." - Sir Winston Churchill. The value of Canada's Kidney Paired Donation program to the population cannot be overstated. Its greatest challenge as a national program, however, is the geographic separation of recipient and matched donor. Representatives from every transplant program in the country have been working toward increased use of kidney shipping in order to diminish the disincentive of donor travel. With transplantation program and travel restrictions in place to minimize the risk of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), the time to make a full transition from donor travel to the shipment of donor kidneys has clearly arrived.
AD  - Organ donation and transplantation, Canadian Blood Services.
AN  - 33026312
AU  - McGregor, T. B.
AU  - Sener, A.
AU  - Yetzer, K.
AU  - Gillrie, C.
AU  - Paraskevas, S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep-Oct
DB  - PubMed
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 5
J2  - Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie
LA  - eng
N1  - 1488-2310
McGregor, Thomas B
Sener, Alp
Yetzer, Kathy
Gillrie, Clay
Paraskevas, Steven
Journal Article
Canada
Can J Surg. 2020 Sep-Oct;63(5):E451-E453.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0008-428x
SP  - E451-e453
ST  - The impact of COVID-19 on the Canadian Kidney Paired Donation program: an opportunity for universal implementation of kidney shipping
T2  - Canadian journal of surgery Journal canadien de chirurgie
TI  - The impact of COVID-19 on the Canadian Kidney Paired Donation program: an opportunity for universal implementation of kidney shipping
VL  - 63
ID  - 7798758
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Instituto Nacional de Infectologia Evandro Chagas, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
AN  - 33027416
AU  - Mazzoli-Rocha, F.
AU  - Mendes, Fsns
AU  - Silva, P. S.
AU  - Silva, Gmsd
AU  - Mediano, M. F. F.
AU  - Sousa, A. S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1590/0037-8682-0353-2020
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
LA  - eng
N1  - 1678-9849
Mazzoli-Rocha, Flavia
Orcid: 0000-0003-0972-194x
Mendes, Fernanda de Souza Nogueira Sardinha
Silva, Paula Simplicio
Silva, Gilberto Marcelo Sperandio da
Mediano, Mauro Felippe Felix
Sousa, Andréa Silvestre de
Letter
Brazil
Rev Soc Bras Med Trop. 2020 Oct 5;53:e20200353. doi: 10.1590/0037-8682-0353-2020. eCollection 2020.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0037-8682
SP  - e20200353
ST  - Comprehensive care for patients with Chagas cardiomyopathy during the coronavirus disease pandemic
T2  - Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
TI  - Comprehensive care for patients with Chagas cardiomyopathy during the coronavirus disease pandemic
VL  - 53
ID  - 7798657
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Coping with the COVID-19 pandemic is emerging as one of the greatest recent challenges facing humanity The police forces are at the front line, among the public institutions specially activated in this emergency Based on police forces�?organizational and professional characteristics, this study discusses strategies to deal with the pandemic through the development of new organizational skills that allow them to change their operating logic from “war against crime�?to humanitarian actions The research points out the need for systemic coordination of police bodies, both among themselves and in the set of other coping measures In these terms, from the analysis of different experiences, it is proposed to form inter-organizational coordination based on the creation of linguistic and material elements, with the sharing of strategic maps and informational plans In conclusion, the review of police performance protocols in public health emergencies, including the Public Health Emergency Response Plan of the Ministry of Health, has the capacity to improve its response in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic
AU  - Matarazzo, Gustavo
AU  - Fernandes, Alan
AU  - Alcadipani, Rafael
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Organizaciones policiales frente a la pandemia: sensemaking, liderazgo y discrecionalidad Police institutions in the face of the pandemic: sensemaking, leadership, and discretion
T2  - Revista de Administração Pública
TI  - Organizaciones policiales frente a la pandemia: sensemaking, liderazgo y discrecionalidad Police institutions in the face of the pandemic: sensemaking, leadership, and discretion
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-761220200178
ID  - 7801410
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: To study the molecular epidemiology of the influenza outbreaks in nursing homes (NHs) to determine whether multiple influenza strains were involved.
METHODS: From September to December 2014, NHs in Corsica were invited to participate in an ongoing daily epidemiological and microbiological surveillance for influenza-like illness (ILI) among residents and health care workers (HCWs).
RESULTS: The study involved 12 NHs. Respiratory illness meeting the ILI case definition was observed among 44 residents from whom 22 specimens were collected. Of the 22 residents with a nasopharyngeal sample, 13 (59 %) were positive for at least one of the 11 pathogens analysed. Among these 13 patients, 11 (92 %) presented a confirmed influenza (A/H3N2) and two had another respiratory virus: one human metapneumovirus and one human coronavirus. Of patients with a confirmed influenza A(H3N2), 10 (91 %) were vaccinated against influenza during the 2014-2015 season. Two influenza outbreaks were reported in two NHs, caused by influenza A(H3N2) strains belonging to cluster 3C.3 and 3C.2a. Although antivirals were available, prophylaxis was not used.
CONCLUSIONS: Phylogenetic analysis seems to suggest no multiple introduction into the two NHs reporting the two influenza A(H3N2) outbreaks. A number of factors could have contributed to transmitting influenza in NHs including, the absence of administration of antiviral treatment for prophylaxis of all residents/staff regardless of immunization status because of the poor vaccine match during each outbreak, the intensive contacts with incompletely protected residents and HCWs, and the low adherence of NHs to notification of ILI outbreaks to the health authorities.
AD  - Masse, S. EA 7310, Laboratory of Virology, University of Corsica-Inserm, Corte, France.
Minodier, L. EA 7310, Laboratory of Virology, University of Corsica-Inserm, Corte, France.
Heuze, G. CIRE-SUD Paca Corse, InVS, Saint-Maurice Cedex, Paris, France.
Blanchon, T. UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR_S 1136, Sorbonne Universites, Paris, France ; INSERM, UMR_S 1136, Paris, France.
Capai, L. EA 7310, Laboratory of Virology, University of Corsica-Inserm, Corte, France ; UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR_S 1136, Sorbonne Universites, Paris, France ; INSERM, UMR_S 1136, Paris, France.
Falchi, A. EA 7310, Laboratory of Virology, University of Corsica-Inserm, Corte, France.
AN  - 27563533
AU  - Masse, S.
AU  - Minodier, L.
AU  - Heuze, G.
AU  - Blanchon, T.
AU  - Capai, L.
AU  - Falchi, A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40064-016-2957-z
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 1
J2  - Springerplus
LA  - English
N1  - Masse, S
Minodier, L
Heuze, G
Blanchon, T
Capai, L
Falchi, A
PY  - 2016
SN  - 2193-1801
SP  - 1338
ST  - Influenza-like illness outbreaks in nursing homes in Corsica, France, 2014-2015: epidemiological and molecular characterization
T2  - Springerplus
TI  - Influenza-like illness outbreaks in nursing homes in Corsica, France, 2014-2015: epidemiological and molecular characterization
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27563533
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27563533&id=10.1186%2Fs40064-016-2957-z&issn=2193-1801&isbn=&volume=5&issue=1&spage=1338&pages=1338&date=2016&title=Springerplus&atitle=Influenza-like+illness+outbreaks+in+nursing+homes+in+Corsica%2C+France%2C+2014-2015%3A+epidemiological+and+molecular+characterization.&aulast=Masse&pid=%3Cauthor%3EMasse+S%2CMinodier+L%2CHeuze+G%2CBlanchon+T%2CCapai+L%2CFalchi+A%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27563533%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 5
ID  - 7794855
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Masoudian, Pourya
AU  - Souza, Carolina
AU  - Chin, Melanie
AU  - Mulpuru, Sunita
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Organizing pneumonia secondary to seasonal coronavirus infection
T2  - Canadian Journal of Respiratory, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine
TI  - Organizing pneumonia secondary to seasonal coronavirus infection
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1080/24745332.2020.1819176
ID  - 7801501
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - CONTEXT: Although the COVID-19 pandemic might affect important clinical routines, few studies have focused on the maintenance of good quality in end-of-life care. OBJECTIVES: The objective was to examine whether adherence to clinical routines for good end-of-life care differed for deaths due to COVID-19 compared to a reference cohort from 2019, and whether they differed between nursing homes and hospitals. METHODS: Data about five items reflecting clinical routines for persons who died an expected death from COVID-19 during the first three months of the pandemic (March-May 2020) were collected from the Swedish Register of Palliative Care. The items were compared between the COVID-19 group and the reference cohort, and between the nursing home and hospital COVID-19 deaths. RESULTS: 1316 expected deaths were identified in nursing homes and 685 in hospitals. Four of the five items differed for total COVID-19 group compared to the reference cohort: fewer were examined by a physician during the last days before death, pain and oral health were less likely to be assessed, and fewer had had a specialised palliative care team consultation (p  .0001, respectively). Assessment of symptoms other than pain did not differ significantly. The five items differed between the nursing homes and hospitals in the COVID-19 group, most notably regarding the proportion of persons examined by a physician during the last days (nursing homes �?18%, hospitals �?100%). CONCLUSION: This national register study shows that several clinical routines for end-of-life care did not meet the usual standards during the first three months of the COVID-19 pandemic in Sweden. Higher preparedness for and monitoring of end-of-life care quality should be integrated into future pandemic plans.
AN  - PMC7538392
AU  - Martinsson, Lisa
AU  - Strang, Peter
AU  - Bergström, Jonas
AU  - Lundström, Staffan
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.09.043
DP  - NLM
J2  - J Pain Symptom Manage
KW  - COVID-19
palliative care
end-of-life care
nursing homes
hospitals
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7538392[pmcid]
S0885-3924(20)30794-6[PII]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0885-3924
1873-6513
ST  - Were clinical routines for good end-of-life care maintained in hospitals and nursing homes during the first three months of the outbreak of COVID-19? A national register study
T2  - Journal of Pain and Symptom Management
TI  - Were clinical routines for good end-of-life care maintained in hospitals and nursing homes during the first three months of the outbreak of COVID-19? A national register study
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7538392/
ID  - 7798441
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - OBJECTIVES: To determine the percentage of positivity of close contacts of coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) patients to depict the importance of asymptomatic infections in the patient-to-patient transmission of COVID-19. METHODS: One hundred subjects were included. Nineteen index COVID-19 cases and eighty-one traced close contacts were screened for coronavirus 2 of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS-CoV-2) using real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Immunoglobulin M (IgM) and G (IgG) against SARS-CoV-2 were evaluated by rapid test. RESULTS: Thirty-four (42%) contacts in the study were positive for SARS-CoV-2. Twenty-three (67.6%) manifested less than two respiratory symptoms, and five (14.7%) remained asymptomatic. The average of positive contacts by index COVID-19 case (R(0)) was 4.3 and the mean of time of positive COVID-19 test at sampling time was 18.9 days. Positive antibody test against SARS-CoV-2 was observed in 16% of the participants. CONCLUSION: The proportion of close contacts of COVID-19 patients infected with SARS-CoV-2 (42%) and with less than two or with no respiratory symptoms (82.4%) was high in the study population. A low proportion of COVID-19 patients had a positive test for antibodies against SARS-CoV-2. The screening for SARS-CoV-2 in close contacts of COVID-19 positive patients should be encouraged to avoid spreading the infection and the expansion of the disease.
AN  - PMC7538376
AU  - Martinez-Fierro, Margarita L.
AU  - R�Tos-Jasso, Jorge
AU  - Garza-Veloz, Idalia
AU  - Reyes-Veyna, Lucia
AU  - Cerda-Luna, Rosa Maria
AU  - Duque-Jara, Iliana
AU  - Galvan-Jimenez, Maribel
AU  - Ramirez-Hernandez, Leticia A.
AU  - Morales-Esquivel, Andres
AU  - Ortiz-Castro, Yolanda
AU  - Gutierrez-Camacho, Jose R.
AU  - Valdes-Aguayo, José J.
AU  - Vargas-Rodriguez, Jose R.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1016/j.ajic.2020.10.002
DP  - NLM
J2  - Am J Infect Control
KW  - SARS-CoV-2
COVID-19
asymptomatic contact
antibodies
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7538376[pmcid]
S0196-6553(20)30898-1[PII]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0196-6553
1527-3296
ST  - The role of close contacts of COVID-19 patients in the SARS-CoV-2 transmission: an emphasis on the percentage of non-evaluated positivity in Mexico
T2  - American Journal of Infection Control
TI  - The role of close contacts of COVID-19 patients in the SARS-CoV-2 transmission: an emphasis on the percentage of non-evaluated positivity in Mexico
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7538376/
ID  - 7798428
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Physical inactivity and sedentary behavior are associated with poor physical and mental health. The article aims to assess the changes in the habits of the Brazilian participants engaged in physical activities in relation to their practices, due the measures of social distancing during the COVID-19 epidemic in 2020. The secondary objective was to describe their levels of anxiety and depression. The questionnaire used in this online survey included demographic information, questions about self-perceptions of the impact of the COVID-19 in the life routines and the 14-item Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale. A total of 1,613 adults completed the questionnaire between May 11 and 15, 2020. Of those, 79.4% reported that the measures to contain the epidemic had any impact on their physical activities, and many had to interrupt or decrease the frequency of their practices. Participants who felt a higher impact of quarantine on their physical activities tend to have higher prevalence of anxiety and depression symptoms. Individuals who practiced physical activities reported that social distance had a high influence on their practices. Furthermore, changes in these habits are associated with high levels of poor mental health.
AD  - Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo. Av. Bandeirantes 3900, Monte Alegre. 14049-900 Ribeirão Preto SP Brazil. edson@fmrp.usp.br.
Instituto Municipal de Ensino Superior. Catanduva SP Brasil.
Instituto de Ci�^ncias da Saúde, Universidade Federal do Triângulo Mineiro. Uberaba MG Brasil.
Faculdade de Ci�^ncias Farmac�^uticas, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho. Araraquara SP Brasil.
AN  - 33027352
AU  - Martinez, E. Z.
AU  - Silva, F. M.
AU  - Morigi, T. Z.
AU  - Zucoloto, M. L.
AU  - Silva, T. L.
AU  - Joaquim, A. G.
AU  - Dall'Agnol, G.
AU  - Galdino, G.
AU  - Martinez, M. O. Z.
AU  - Silva, W. R. D.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1590/1413-812320202510.2.27242020
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - suppl 2
J2  - Ciencia & saude coletiva
LA  - eng
N1  - 1678-4561
Martinez, Edson Zangiacomi
Orcid: 0000-0002-0949-3222
Silva, Fabr�Tcia Mabelle
Orcid: 0000-0001-7197-6236
Morigi, Thais Zanin
Orcid: 0000-0003-0159-9644
Zucoloto, Miriane Lucindo
Orcid: 0000-0002-4745-227x
Silva, Thaise Lucena
Orcid: 0000-0001-9797-7288
Joaquim, Anderson Gregorio
Orcid: 0000-0002-6289-675x
Dall'Agnol, Gabriela
Orcid: 0000-0001-6919-3873
Galdino, Guilherme
Orcid: 0000-0002-7637-2340
Martinez, Maisa Oliveira Zangiacomi
Orcid: 0000-0001-9110-2827
Silva, Wanderson Roberto da
Orcid: 0000-0001-8897-8772
Journal Article
Brazil
Cien Saude Colet. 2020 Oct;25(suppl 2):4157-4168. doi: 10.1590/1413-812320202510.2.27242020. Epub 2020 Jul 25.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1413-8123
SP  - 4157-4168
ST  - Physical activity in periods of social distancing due to COVID-19: a cross-sectional survey
T2  - Ciencia & saude coletiva
TI  - Physical activity in periods of social distancing due to COVID-19: a cross-sectional survey
VL  - 25
ID  - 7798671
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Mart�Tnez Cuervo, Fernando
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Older, nurses and COVID-19
T2  - Gerokomos
TI  - Older, nurses and COVID-19
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815722
ID  - 7801687
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Aim: Since the beginning of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak, public health professionals from around the world have been making decisions on face mask use among individuals who are not medically diagnosed with COVID-19 or "healthy individuals" to limit the spread of COVID-19. While some countries have strongly recommended face masks for "healthy individuals", other countries have recommended against it. Public health recommendations that have been provided to this population since the beginning of the outbreak have been controversial, contradicting, and inconsistent around the world. The purpose of this paper is to understand available evidence around the effectiveness or ineffectiveness of face mask use in limiting the spread of COVID-19 among individuals who have not yet been diagnosed with COVID-19 and most importantly, to understand the state of knowledge early public health recommendations are based on. Material(s) and Method(s): A systematic review was conducted to identify studies that investigated the use of face masks to limit the spread of COVID-19 among "healthy individuals" in order to understand available evidence using the databases Cochrane Library, EMBASE, Google Scholar, PubMed, and Scopus. Two groups of keywords were combined: Those relating to COVID-19 and face masks. Result(s): No studies were found, demonstrating a lack of evidence for and against face mask use suggesting implications around early public health recommendations provided to "healthy individuals". Conclusion(s): Three and a half months into the COVID-19 outbreak (December 2019-2nd week of April 2020), there are no peer-reviewed scientific studies that have investigated the effectiveness or ineffectiveness of face mask use among "healthy individuals" to limit the spread of COVID-19. Yet, very strong public health recommendations have been provided on whether "healthy individuals" should or should not wear face masks to limit the spread of COVID-19 since the beginning of the outbreak. A lack of scientific evidence for and against face mask use heavily questions the basis of public health recommendations provided at a very early, yet a crucial stage of an outbreak. This finding and a further look at early public health recommendations conclude that there is a clear need for more concentrated research around face mask use among healthy individuals and public health recommendations that are evidence-based; precautionary in the absence of evidence; based on benefit-risk assessment; transparent; and globally aligned to provide the most successful guidelines during an infectious disease outbreak. Copyright © 2020 by the authors.
AD  - (Marasinghe) School of Public Health and Health Systems, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada
K.M. Marasinghe, School of Public Health and Health Systems, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada. E-mail: kmmarasi@uwaterloo.ca
AN  - 632954210
AU  - Marasinghe, K. M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.14202/IJOH.2020.109-117
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 2
KW  - covid-19
Masks
Pandemics
adult
article
Cochrane Library
communicable disease
controlled study
coronavirus disease 2019
Embase
face mask
female
human
male
Medline
pandemic
public health
risk assessment
Scopus
systematic review
LA  - English
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2455-5673
2455-8931
SP  - 109-117
ST  - Face mask use among individuals who are not medically diagnosed with COVID-19: A lack of evidence for and against and implications around early public health recommendations
T2  - International Journal of One Health
TI  - Face mask use among individuals who are not medically diagnosed with COVID-19: A lack of evidence for and against and implications around early public health recommendations
UR  - https://www.onehealthjournal.org/Vol.6/No.2/3.pdf
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=632954210
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=10.14202%2FIJOH.2020.109-117&issn=2455-5673&isbn=&volume=6&issue=2&spage=109&pages=109-117&date=2020&title=International+Journal+of+One+Health&atitle=Face+mask+use+among+individuals+who+are+not+medically+diagnosed+with+COVID-19%3A+A+lack+of+evidence+for+and+against+and+implications+around+early+public+health+recommendations&aulast=Marasinghe&pid=%3Cauthor%3EMarasinghe+K.M.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E632954210%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EArticle%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 6
ID  - 7794960
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - ABSTRACT Clinical manifestations of COVID-19 are multiple and varied Non-specific skin lesions have been lately described, more frequently in children and adolescents, sometimes as the only clinical symptom or in the context of the typical picture of the infection We present the case of a 10-year-old boy with skin manifestations as the only symptom of SARS-CoV-2 infection in the epidemiological and family context of the disease Pandemic situations increase the relevance of extending diagnostic suspicion at any kind of symptom, and to include epidemiological aspects in the diagnostic process Prognosis in children without comorbidities is usually favourable, but particular attention should be paid to inflammatory and prothrombotic signs secondary to SARS-CoV-2
AU  - Maqueda-Zamora, Gloria
AU  - Sierra-Santos, Luc�Ta Sierra-Santos
AU  - Esther, Mart�Tnez-Ballester Juan Francisco
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Dermatological manifestations of COVID-19 infection in paediatrics
T2  - Revista Cl�Tnica de Medicina de Familia
TI  - Dermatological manifestations of COVID-19 infection in paediatrics
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815719
ID  - 7801688
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - A pandemic by a novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has been declared by the World Health Organization. Lombardy, the region of our tertiary referral centre for heart diseases in Northern Italy, has been particularly hit by the pandemic. According to the government's prescriptions, all elective activities and procedures in the last months were suspended in order to concentrate our efforts on COVID-19 patients' care. Entire departments have been turned into 'COVID-19 units', where healthcare professionals are daily involved in supporting critically ill patients. On a personal level, this was a period of special feelings and peculiar unexpected events. People close to healthcare workers have been affected, and our lives have been turned upside down. Furthermore, right in this period, few colleagues (and friends) are facing entirely new events in their lives, such as fatherhood with its load of joy and concern. Through the case of a young woman recently admitted to our department with a severe heart failure due to a peripartum cardiomyopathy, described in narrative form, this manuscript would help all those involved in the front line in the fight against the pandemic in these difficult times.
AD  - Heart Failure Unit, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, Via Parea 4, Milan, 20137, Italy.
Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, Cardiovascular Section, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
AN  - 33026699
AU  - Mapelli, M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1002/ehf2.12898
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - ESC heart failure
KW  - Covid-19
Heart failure
Pandemic
Parenthood
Peripartum cardiomyopathy
Pregnancy
LA  - eng
N1  - 2055-5822
Mapelli, Massimo
Orcid: 0000-0001-9985-7407
Novartis Farma SpA/
Journal Article
England
ESC Heart Fail. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1002/ehf2.12898.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2055-5822
ST  - Being responsible for someone else: a shared duty for parents and heart failure specialists during the COVID-19 pandemic
T2  - ESC heart failure
TI  - Being responsible for someone else: a shared duty for parents and heart failure specialists during the COVID-19 pandemic
ID  - 7798734
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Mao, Ming-Hui
AU  - Guo, Jing-Jing
AU  - Qin, Li-Zheng
AU  - Han, Zheng-Xue
AU  - Wang, Ya-Jie
AU  - Yang, Di
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Serial semiquantitative detection of SARS-CoV-2 in saliva samples
T2  - Journal of Infection
TI  - Serial semiquantitative detection of SARS-CoV-2 in saliva samples
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinf.2020.10.002
ID  - 7801584
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The current COVID-19 pandemic presents unprecedented new challenges to public health and medical care delivery. To control viral transmission, social distancing measures have been implemented all over the world, interrupting the access to routine medical care for many individuals with neurological diseases. Cognitive disorders are common in many neurological conditions, e.g., stroke, traumatic brain injury, Alzheimer's disease, and other types of dementia, Parkinson's disease and parkinsonian syndromes, and multiple sclerosis, and should be addressed by cognitive rehabilitation interventions. To be effective, cognitive rehabilitation programs must be intensive and prolonged over time; however, the current virus containment measures are hampering their implementation. Moreover, the reduced access to cognitive rehabilitation might worsen the relationship between the patient and the healthcare professional. Urgent measures to address issues connected to COVID-19 pandemic are, therefore, needed. Remote communication technologies are increasingly regarded as potential effective options to support health care interventions, including neurorehabilitation and cognitive rehabilitation. Among them, telemedicine, virtual reality, augmented reality, and serious games could be in the forefront of these efforts. We will briefly review current evidence-based recommendations on the efficacy of cognitive rehabilitation and offer a perspective on the role of tele- and virtual rehabilitation to achieve adequate cognitive stimulation in the era of social distancing related to COVID-19 pandemic. In particular, we will discuss issues related to their diffusion and propose a roadmap to address them. Methodological and technological improvements might lead to a paradigm shift to promote the delivery of cognitive rehabilitation to people with reduced mobility and in remote regions. © Copyright © 2020 Mantovani, Zucchella, Bottiroli, Federico, Giugno, Sandrini, Chiamulera and Tamburin.
AD  - (Mantovani, Federico, Tamburin) Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Verona, Italy (Zucchella) Section of Neurology, Department of Neurosciences, Verona University Hospital, Verona, Italy (Bottiroli) Giustino Fortunato University, Benevento, Italy (Bottiroli, Sandrini) IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy (Giugno) Department of Computer Science, University of Verona, Verona, Italy (Sandrini) Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy (Chiamulera) Department of Diagnostics and Public Health, University of Verona, Verona, Italy
S. Tamburin, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Verona, Italy. E-mail: stefano.tamburin@univr.it
AN  - 632973829
AU  - Mantovani, E.
AU  - Zucchella, C.
AU  - Bottiroli, S.
AU  - Federico, A.
AU  - Giugno, R.
AU  - Sandrini, G.
AU  - Chiamulera, C.
AU  - Tamburin, S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 15 Sep
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2020.00926
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 926
KW  - augmented reality
cognitive
covid-19
rehabilitation
telemedicine
virtual reality
adult
article
cognitive rehabilitation
coronavirus disease 2019
diffusion
drug efficacy
health care personnel
human
neurorehabilitation
nonhuman
pandemic
social distancing
telerehabilitation
virus
LA  - English
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1664-2295 (electronic)
1664-2295
ST  - Telemedicine and Virtual Reality for Cognitive Rehabilitation: A Roadmap for the COVID-19 Pandemic
T2  - Frontiers in Neurology
TI  - Telemedicine and Virtual Reality for Cognitive Rehabilitation: A Roadmap for the COVID-19 Pandemic
UR  - http://www.frontiersin.org/Neurology
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=632973829
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=10.3389%2Ffneur.2020.00926&issn=1664-2295&isbn=&volume=11&issue=&spage=&pages=&date=2020&title=Frontiers+in+Neurology&atitle=Telemedicine+and+Virtual+Reality+for+Cognitive+Rehabilitation%3A+A+Roadmap+for+the+COVID-19+Pandemic&aulast=Mantovani&pid=%3Cauthor%3EMantovani+E.%2CZucchella+C.%2CBottiroli+S.%2CFederico+A.%2CGiugno+R.%2CSandrini+G.%2CChiamulera+C.%2CTamburin+S.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E632973829%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EArticle%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 11 (no pagination)
ID  - 7794958
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Neurology Unit, "A. Manzoni" Hospital-ASST Lecco, Lecco, Italy. vittorio.mantero@hotmail.com.
Neurology Unit, "A. Manzoni" Hospital-ASST Lecco, Lecco, Italy.
AN  - 33029982
AU  - Mantero, V.
AU  - Rigamonti, A.
AU  - Basilico, P.
AU  - Sangalli, D.
AU  - Scaccabarozzi, C.
AU  - Salmaggi, A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.3988/jcn.2020.16.4.707
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
IS  - 4
J2  - Journal of clinical neurology (Seoul, Korea)
LA  - eng
N1  - Mantero, Vittorio
Orcid: 0000-0002-1216-9853
Rigamonti, Andrea
Basilico, Paola
Sangalli, Davide
Scaccabarozzi, Chiara
Salmaggi, Andrea
Journal Article
Korea (South)
J Clin Neurol. 2020 Oct;16(4):707-708. doi: 10.3988/jcn.2020.16.4.707.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1738-6586 (Print)
1738-6586
SP  - 707-708
ST  - Stroke in a Feverish Patient with COVID-19 Infection and Unknown Endocarditis
T2  - Journal of clinical neurology (Seoul, Korea)
TI  - Stroke in a Feverish Patient with COVID-19 Infection and Unknown Endocarditis
VL  - 16
ID  - 7798480
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Valdosta State University, Valdosta, USA.
AN  - 33027439
AU  - Manning, T. J.
AU  - Thomas-Richardson, J.
AU  - Cowan, M.
AU  - Thomas-Richardson, G.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1590/1806-9282.66.9.1169
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 9
J2  - Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)
LA  - eng
N1  - 1806-9282
Manning, Thomas J
Orcid: 0000-0002-0862-1739
Thomas-Richardson, Jenu
Orcid: 0000-0001-8431-8865
Cowan, Matthew
Orcid: 0000-0003-4815-2954
Thomas-Richardson, Govind
Orcid: 0000-0003-1916-3283
Letter
Brazil
Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992). 2020 Sep;66(9):1169-1171. doi: 10.1590/1806-9282.66.9.1169.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0104-4230
SP  - 1169-1171
ST  - Should ethanol be considered a treatment for COVID-19?
T2  - Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)
TI  - Should ethanol be considered a treatment for COVID-19?
VL  - 66
ID  - 7798650
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Background COVID-19 mitigation strategies have been challenging to implement in resource-limited settings such as Malawi due to the potential for widespread disruption to social and economic well-being. Here we estimate the clinical severity of COVID-19 in Malawi, quantifying the potential impact of intervention strategies and increases in health system capacity. Methods The infection fatality ratios (IFR) in Malawi were estimated by adjusting reported IFR for China accounting for demography, the current prevalence of comorbidities and health system capacity. These estimates were input into an age-structured deterministic model, which simulated the epidemic trajectory with non-pharmaceutical interventions. The impact of a novel therapeutic agent and increases in hospital capacity and oxygen availability were explored, given different assumptions on mortality rates. Findings The estimated age-specific IFR in Malawi are higher than those reported for China, however the younger average age of the population results in a slightly lower population-weighted IFR (0.48%, 95% uncertainty interval [UI] 0.30% - 0.72% compared with 0.60%, 95% CI 0.4% - 1.3% in China). The current interventions implemented, (i.e. social distancing, workplace closures and public transport restrictions) could potentially avert 3,100 deaths (95% UI 1,500 - 4,500) over the course of the epidemic. Enhanced shielding of people aged �?60 years could avert a further 30,500 deaths (95% UI 17,500 - 45,600) and halve ICU admissions at the peak of the outbreak. Coverage of face coverings of 60% under the assumption of 50% efficacy could be sufficient to control the epidemic. A novel therapeutic agent, which reduces mortality by 0.65 and 0.8 for severe and critical cases respectively, in combination with increasing hospital capacity could reduce projected mortality to 2.55 deaths per 1,000 population (95% UI 1.58 - 3.84). Conclusion The risks due to COVID-19 vary across settings and are influenced by age, underlying health and health system capacity.Competing Interest StatementProf Hallett reports grants from MRC, during the conduct of the study; grants from BMGF, MRC, UNAIDS, WHO, NIH, personal fees from The Global Fund, WHO, BMGF, outside the submitted work; .Funding StatementDr Mangal, Prof Hallett, Prof Phillips, Dr Colbourn, Prof Mfutso-Bengo, Mr Revill, Dr Nkhoma and Mr Ng'ambi are supported by UK Research and Innovation as part of the Global Challenges Research Fund, grant number MR/P028004/1 TM, CW, PW, OJW, AG and TBH acknowledge joint Centre funding from the UK Medical Research Council and Department for International Development. Grant reference: MR/R015600/1 Author DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:No IRB/ethical approval was required as this is a theoretical modelling study using publicly available dataAll necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesAll data used in the analyses are publicly available and sources have been listed for each.https://github.com/mrc-ide/squire
AU  - Mangal, Tara Danielle
AU  - Whittaker, Charlie
AU  - Nkhoma, Dominic
AU  - Ng
AU  - ambi, Wingston
AU  - Oliver, Watson J.
AU  - Walker, Patrick
AU  - Ghani, Azra
AU  - Revill, Paul
AU  - Colbourn, Timothy
AU  - Phillips, Andrew
AU  - Hallett, Timothy B.
AU  - Mfutso-Bengo, Joseph
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - medRxiv
DO  - 10.1101/2020.10.06.20207878
DP  - medRxiv
PY  - 2020
SP  - 2020.10.06.20207878
ST  - The potential impact of intervention strategies on COVID-19 transmission in Malawi: A mathematical modelling study (preprint)
T2  - medRxiv
TI  - The potential impact of intervention strategies on COVID-19 transmission in Malawi: A mathematical modelling study (preprint)
UR  - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/07/2020.10.06.20207878.abstract
ID  - 7801866
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Within a decade, MERS-CoV emerged with nearly four times higher case fatality rate than an earlier outbreak of SARS-CoV and spread out in 27 countries in short span of time. As an emerging virus, combating it requires an in-depth understanding of its molecular machinery. Therefore, conformational characterization studies of coronavirus proteins are necessary to advance our knowledge of the matter for the development of antiviral therapies. In this study, MERS-CoV papain-like protease (PLsuppro/sup) was recombinantly expressed and purified. Thermal folding pathway and thermodynamic properties were characterized using dynamic multimode spectroscopy (DMS) and thermal shift assay. DMS study showed that the PLsuppro/sup undergoes a single thermal transition and follows a pathway of two-state folding with T subm/sub and van't Hoff enthalpy values of 54.4 +/- 0.1 degreeC and 317.1 +/- 3.9 kJ/mol, respectively. An orthogonal technique based on intrinsic tryptophan fluorescence also showed that MERS-CoV PLsuppro/sup undergoes a single thermal transition and unfolds via a pathway of two-state folding with a T subm/sub value of 51.4 degreeC. Our findings provide significant understandings of the thermodynamic and structural properties of MERS-CoV PLsuppro/sup.
AD  - Malik, Ajamaluddin. Department of Biochemistry, Protein Research Chair, College of Science, King Saud University, PO Box 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia. amalik@ksu.edu.sa.
Alsenaidy, Mohammad A. Vaccines and Biologics Research Unit, Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, PO Box 2457, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.
AN  - 28560640
AU  - Malik, A.
AU  - Alsenaidy, M. A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Jun
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13205-017-0744-3
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 2
J2  - 3 biotech
LA  - English
N1  - Malik, Ajamaluddin
Alsenaidy, Mohammad A
PY  - 2017
SN  - 2190-572X
SP  - 100
ST  - MERS-CoV papain-like protease (PLpro): expression, purification, and spectroscopic/thermodynamic characterization
T2  - 3 Biotech
TI  - MERS-CoV papain-like protease (PLpro): expression, purification, and spectroscopic/thermodynamic characterization
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=28560640
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:28560640&id=10.1007%2Fs13205-017-0744-3&issn=2190-572X&isbn=&volume=7&issue=2&spage=100&pages=100&date=2017&title=3+Biotech&atitle=MERS-CoV+papain-like+protease+%28PLpro%29%3A+expression%2C+purification%2C+and+spectroscopic%2Fthermodynamic+characterization.&aulast=Malik&pid=%3Cauthor%3EMalik+A%2CAlsenaidy+MA%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E28560640%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 7
ID  - 7794814
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Italy has been heavily affected by the COVID-19 pandemic National and subnational authorities have introduced several measures to tackle the resulting crisis, including social distancing and restrictions on economic activities However, as we will show in this contribution, such measures have sometimes resulted in uncertainty concerning the allocation of decision making powers along the central?local government continuum and regarding the exercise of administrative tasks by public authorities, thus producing conflict and variation within the policymaking and policy-delivery processes in Italy To show this, we review the relevant events that occurred during the pandemic in the country in light both of the literature on centralization and discretion and of the principles shaping the Italian legal system Our analysis, based on a dialogue between political science and public law, allows us to read the Italian case as a mix of inadequate institutional coordination and insufficient and unclear central guidelines which ultimately produced uncertainty, which together had a direct impact on policymakers, policy-deliverers, and citizens in general
AU  - Malandrino, Anna
AU  - Demichelis, Elena
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Conflict in decision making and variation in public administration outcomes in Italy during the COVID-19 crisis
T2  - European Policy Analysis
TI  - Conflict in decision making and variation in public administration outcomes in Italy during the COVID-19 crisis
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1002/epa2.1093
ID  - 7801650
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Although many clinical reports have been published, little is known about the pathological post-mortem findings from people who have died of the novel coronavirus disease. The need for postmortem information is urgent to improve patient management of mild and severe illness, and treatment strategies. The present systematic review was carried out according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review (PRISMA) standards. A systematic literature search and a critical review of the collected studies were conducted. An electronic search of PubMed, Science Direct Scopus, Google Scholar, and Excerpta Medica Database (EMBASE) from database inception to June 2020 was performed. We found 28 scientific papers; the total amount of cases is 341. The major histological feature in the lung is diffuse alveolar damage with hyaline membrane formation, alongside microthrombi in small pulmonary vessels. It appears that there is a high incidence of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism among COVID-19 decedents, suggesting endothelial involvement, but more studies are needed. A uniform COVID-19 post-mortem diagnostic protocol has not yet been developed. In a time in which international collaboration is essential, standardized diagnostic criteria are fundamental requirements.
AN  - PMC7538370
AU  - Maiese, Aniello
AU  - Manetti, Alice Chiara
AU  - La Russa, Raffaele
AU  - Di Paolo, Marco
AU  - Turillazzi, Emanuela
AU  - Frati, Paola
AU  - Fineschi, Vittorio
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1007/s12024-020-00310-8
DP  - NLM
J2  - Forensic Sci Med Pathol
KW  - COVID-19
Autopsy
Findings
Pathophysiology
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7538370[pmcid]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1547-769X
1556-2891
SP  - 1-18
ST  - Autopsy findings in COVID-19-related deaths: a literature review
T2  - Forensic Science, Medicine, and Pathology
TI  - Autopsy findings in COVID-19-related deaths: a literature review
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7538370/
ID  - 7798440
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AN  - PMC7538872
AU  - Mahendru, Kiran
AU  - Kumar, Abhishek
AU  - Bhargava, Tanvi
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1016/j.tacc.2020.10.001
DP  - NLM
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7538872[pmcid]
S2210-8440(20)30179-9[PII]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2210-8440
2210-8467
ST  - Patient positioning under anesthesia during COVID-19 pandemic –Foresight risks to prepare, plan and execute
T2  - Trends in Anaesthesia & Critical Care
TI  - Patient positioning under anesthesia during COVID-19 pandemic –Foresight risks to prepare, plan and execute
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7538872/
ID  - 7798475
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - (Mahendran, Lim, Loh, Le) School of Biosciences, Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Nottingham Malaysia, Semenyih, Malaysia (Fang) Division of Biomedical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Nottingham Malaysia, Semenyih, Malaysia
C.F. Le, School of Biosciences, Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Nottingham Malaysia, Semenyih, Malaysia. E-mail: chengfoh.le@nottingham.edu.my
AN  - 632973758
AU  - Mahendran, A. S. K.
AU  - Lim, Y. S.
AU  - Fang, C. M.
AU  - Loh, H. S.
AU  - Le, C. F.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 15 Sep
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2020.575444
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 575444
KW  - antimicrobial peptides
antiviral agents
antiviral peptides
antiviral prophylaxis
coronaviruses
covid-19
infectious disease
SARS-CoV-2
article
communicable disease
coronavirus disease 2019
human
prophylaxis
antivirus agent
endogenous compound
polypeptide antibiotic agent
LA  - English
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1663-9812 (electronic)
1663-9812
ST  - The Potential of Antiviral Peptides as COVID-19 Therapeutics
T2  - Frontiers in Pharmacology
TI  - The Potential of Antiviral Peptides as COVID-19 Therapeutics
UR  - http://www.frontiersin.org/Pharmacology
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=632973758
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=10.3389%2Ffphar.2020.575444&issn=1663-9812&isbn=&volume=11&issue=&spage=&pages=&date=2020&title=Frontiers+in+Pharmacology&atitle=The+Potential+of+Antiviral+Peptides+as+COVID-19+Therapeutics&aulast=Mahendran&pid=%3Cauthor%3EMahendran+A.S.K.%2CLim+Y.S.%2CFang+C.-M.%2CLoh+H.-S.%2CLe+C.F.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E632973758%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EArticle%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 11 (no pagination)
ID  - 7794959
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - The BMJ.
AN  - 33028578
AU  - Mahase, E.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1136/bmj.m3914
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - BMJ (Clinical research ed.)
LA  - eng
N1  - 1756-1833
Mahase, Elisabeth
Journal Article
England
BMJ. 2020 Oct 7;371:m3914. doi: 10.1136/bmj.m3914.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0959-8138
SP  - m3914
ST  - Covid-19: Anaesthesia procedures may generate fewer aerosols than presumed, study suggests
T2  - BMJ
TI  - Covid-19: Anaesthesia procedures may generate fewer aerosols than presumed, study suggests
VL  - 371
ID  - 7798577
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The COVID-19 pandemic and subsequent restrictions have resulted in additional challenges for persons with alcohol use disorders as well as for the effective operation of alcohol controls in different societies. The challenges are different in different systems and economies. Crises such as these often provide governments with opportunities to remake systems. We use the recent experience from India, which rapidly shifted between total countrywide prohibition of alcohol and unrestricted sales during this brief period, to argue against using the present crisis to bring about quick changes in alcohol policy in India. Instead, we advocate sustained, incremental pressure to develop and enforce alcohol control measures in public health delivery systems, in addition to demand reduction measures.
AD  - Centre for Addiction Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bangalore, India.
AN  - 33029818
AU  - Mahadevan, J.
AU  - Shukla, L.
AU  - Benegal, V.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1111/dar.13158
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Drug and alcohol review
KW  - Covid-19
India
alcohol
harm reduction
policy
LA  - eng
N1  - 1465-3362
Mahadevan, Jayant
Orcid: 0000-0001-7494-9380
Shukla, Lekhansh
Benegal, Vivek
Journal Article
Australia
Drug Alcohol Rev. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1111/dar.13158.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0959-5236
ST  - Alcohol controls in the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic in India: Commentary on Stockwell et al. 2020
T2  - Drug and alcohol review
TI  - Alcohol controls in the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic in India: Commentary on Stockwell et al. 2020
ID  - 7798486
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Globally, viral diseases continue to pose a significant threat to public health. Recent outbreaks, such as influenza, coronavirus, Ebola, and dengue, have emphasized the urgent need for new antiviral therapeutics. Considerable efforts have focused on developing metal nanoparticles for the treatment of several pathogenic viruses. As a result of these efforts, metal nanoparticles are demonstrating promising antiviral activity against pathogenic surrogates and clinical isolates. This review summarizes the application of metal nanoparticles for the treatment of viral infections. It provides information on synthesis methods, size-related properties, nano-bio-interaction, and immunological effects of metal nanoparticles. This article also addresses critical criteria and considerations for developing clinically translatable nanosized metal particles to treat viral diseases.
AD  - Department of Virology, University of KwaZulu-Natal/National Health Laboratory Service, Durban, South Africa. madurayk@yahoo.com.
Department of Virology, University of KwaZulu-Natal/National Health Laboratory Service, Durban, South Africa.
AN  - 33029761
AU  - Maduray, K.
AU  - Parboosing, R.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1007/s12011-020-02414-2
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Biological trace element research
KW  - Arbovirus
Metal nanoparticle
Nanotechnology
Nanotherapeutics
Treatment
Virus
LA  - eng
N1  - 1559-0720
Maduray, Kaminee
Orcid: 0000-0002-9335-4056
Parboosing, Raveen
Journal Article
Review
United States
Biol Trace Elem Res. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1007/s12011-020-02414-2.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0163-4984
ST  - Metal Nanoparticles: a Promising Treatment for Viral and Arboviral Infections
T2  - Biological trace element research
TI  - Metal Nanoparticles: a Promising Treatment for Viral and Arboviral Infections
ID  - 7798491
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Human coronaviruses (HCoVs) are one of the main causes of upper respiratory tract infections in humans. While more often responsible for mild illness, they have been associated with illnesses that require hospitalization.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: 270 Samples from patients hospitalized with the respiratory infection during the autumn season of 2015 were evaluated for the presence of four HCoVs (OC43, 229E, HUK1, and NL63) using an optimized SYBR green RT-PCR assay.
RESULTS: Fifteen HCoV-229E positive samples were identified (5.5 % positive). 85% of positive samples were male with the range of age between 12- 75 years old.
CONCLUSION: It is the first comprehensive study on determination of the role of human coronaviruses in respiratory infections in Iran. Our data provide a novel insight into the epidemiology of HCoVs in Iran. Further studies are needed and should include the isolation and molecular characterization of HCoVs in Iran.
AD  - Madhi, Ali. Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, AJA University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ghalyanchilangeroudi, Arash. Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
Soleimani, Mohammad. Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, AJA University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
AN  - 28149491
AU  - Madhi, A.
AU  - Ghalyanchilangeroudi, A.
AU  - Soleimani, M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct
DB  - MEDLINE
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 5
J2  - Iran
LA  - English
N1  - Madhi, Ali
Ghalyanchilangeroudi, Arash
Soleimani, Mohammad
PY  - 2016
SN  - 2008-3289
SP  - 316-320
ST  - Evidence of human coroanvirus (229E), in patients with respiratory infection, Iran, 2015: the first report
T2  - Iranian Journal of Microbiology
TI  - Evidence of human coroanvirus (229E), in patients with respiratory infection, Iran, 2015: the first report
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=28149491
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:28149491&id=&issn=2008-3289&isbn=&volume=8&issue=5&spage=316&pages=316-320&date=2016&title=Iranian+Journal+of+Microbiology&atitle=Evidence+of+human+coroanvirus+%28229E%29%2C+in+patients+with+respiratory+infection%2C+Iran%2C+2015%3A+the+first+report.&aulast=Madhi&pid=%3Cauthor%3EMadhi+A%2CGhalyanchilangeroudi+A%2CSoleimani+M%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E28149491%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 8
ID  - 7794834
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to know the implications that COVID-19 has presented in the workplace to develop research strategies related to issues of human and organizational behavior on the business perspective. Design/methodology/approach: Quantitative, exploratory based on primary and secondary sources, an online questionnaire was designed and applied with 33 items that was applied in the Mexican work environment, during the period from March 7 to 16, that is, in the same week as WHO made the pandemic declaration for COVID-19, obtaining a total of 332 responses. Findings: With the descriptive analyzes carried out, it was possible to know the perception that people have of various aspects related to COVID-19, and subsequently the corresponding reliability tests were carried out, obtaining Cronbach’s alpha indexes greater than 0.8. At the beginning of the declaration of pandemic by COVID-19, a relationship was shown between stress and the aspects related to the arrival of COVID-19, showing evidence of its impact on the workforce. Research limitations/implications: This work has contributed ideas for academics, managers and areas of human resources that can promote the growth and development of people with the aim of achieving comprehensive well-being in the workplace, generating better working conditions owing to the proposal to make remote work a successful strategy in the function of human resources in the workplace and in the improvement of society in general. Originality/value: This research, in addition to being carried out with information obtained in the first weeks of March 2020, presents a model with ideas and themes to design future research projects and to analyze the post-COVID-19 effects in the workplace, with a business perspective, human behavior and organization. © 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited.
AD  - Tecnologico de Monterrey, Monterrey, Mexico
EGADE Business School, Tecnologico de Monterrey, Monterrey, Mexico
Department of Management, Society and Communication (MSC), Copenhagen Business School, Frederiksberg, Denmark
Department of Management and Marketing, Clarion University of Pennsylvania, Clarion, PA, United States
School of Labor and Employment Relations, Pennsylvania State University Park, University Park, PA, United States
AU  - Madero G�Qmez, S.
AU  - Ortiz Mendoza, O. E.
AU  - Ram�Trez, J.
AU  - Olivas-Luj֙n, M. R.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.1108/MRJIAM-06-2020-1065
DP  - Scopus
J2  - Manag. Res.
KW  - COVID-19 outbreak
Home office
Human behavior
Mexico
Organizational behavior
Telecommuting
LA  - English
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Madero G�Qmez, S.; Tecnologico de MonterreyMexico; email: smadero@tec.mx
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PY  - 2020
SN  - 15365433 (ISSN)
ST  - Stress and myths related to the COVID-19 pandemic’s effects on remote work
T2  - Management Research
TI  - Stress and myths related to the COVID-19 pandemic’s effects on remote work
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091778959&doi=10.1108%2fMRJIAM-06-2020-1065&partnerID=40&md5=16487069865df1a8f285708e45e6caf6
ID  - 7796470
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AN  - 2448838748
AU  - MacMahon, Jayne
AU  - Byrne, Aideen
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 2020
2020-10-07
DB  - ProQuest Central
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jaip.2020.07.027
DP  - ProQuest Central
IS  - 9
KW  - Medical Sciences--Allergology And Immunology
Patients
Social distancing
Clinics
Coronaviruses
COVID-19
LA  - English
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Elsevier Limited Oct 2020
PY  - 2020
SN  - 22132198
SP  - 3242-3243
ST  - New Ways of Working
T2  - Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology In Practice
TI  - New Ways of Working
UR  - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448838748?accountid=26724
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=New+Ways+of+Working&title=Journal+of+Allergy+and+Clinical+Immunology.+In+Practice&issn=22132198&date=2020-10-01&volume=8&issue=9&spage=3242&au=MacMahon%2C+Jayne%3BByrne%2C+Aideen&isbn=&jtitle=Journal+of+Allergy+and+Clinical+Immunology.+In+Practice&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jaip.2020.07.027
VL  - 8
ID  - 7797564
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: The pandemic of COVID-19 has occurred close on the heels of a global resurgence of measles. In 2019, an unprecedented epidemic of measles affected Samoa, requiring a state of emergency to be declared. Measles causes an immune amnesia which can persist for over 2 years after acute infection and increases the risk of a range of other infections. METHODS: We modelled the potential impact of measles-induced immune amnesia on a COVID-19 epidemic in Samoa using data on measles incidence in 2018�?019, population data and a hypothetical COVID-19 epidemic. RESULTS: The young population structure and contact matrix in Samoa results in the most transmission occurring in young people �?0 years old. The highest rate of death is the 60+ years old, but a smaller peak in death may occur in younger people, with more than 15% of total deaths in the age group under 20 years old. Measles induced immune amnesia could increase the total number of cases by 8% and deaths by more than 2%. CONCLUSIONS: Samoa, which had large measles epidemics in 2019�?020 should focus on rapidly achieving high rates of measles vaccination and enhanced surveillance for COVID-19, as the impact may be more severe due to measles-induced immune paresis. This applies to other severely measles-affected countries in the Pacific, Europe and elsewhere.
AN  - PMC7539273
AU  - MacIntyre, Chandini Raina
AU  - Costantino, Valentina
AU  - Heslop, David J.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1186/s12879-020-05469-7
DP  - NLM
J2  - BMC Infect Dis
KW  - Immune paresis
Measles immunity amnesia
Coronavirus
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7539273[pmcid]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1471-2334
SP  - 735
ST  - The potential impact of a recent measles epidemic on COVID-19 in Samoa
T2  - BMC Infectious Diseases
TI  - The potential impact of a recent measles epidemic on COVID-19 in Samoa
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7539273/
VL  - 20
ID  - 7798452
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - This study discusses the reorganization of the Community Health Workers (CHWs) work process as a result of the Covid-19 pandemic, considering its importance as a link between the community and the health services in the field of basic care. The literature review comes from the following databases: Virtual Health Library, Scientific Electronic Library Online, and the Brazilian Scientific Publications Portal databases in open access and document review of technical and normative notes from the Municipal Health Secretariats in Brazil. The analysis was based on the premises of Primary Health Care and on the axes of the CHW work, especially cultural competence and community orientation, aiming to discuss the changes introduced in this work regarding the following aspects: 1) health teams support, 2) use of telehealth, and 3) health education. This study concluded that the Covid-19 pandemic demanded reorganization of the work process and assistance flows in the field of basic care. In order for the CHW to continue developing their activities it is necessary to guarantee decent working conditions, training and continuing education, including the concern about the possible discontinuity of other care needed to ensure the population health care in the territory.
AD  - Instituto Multidisciplinar em Saúde, Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA). R. Hormindo Barros 58, Candeias. 45029-094 Vit�Qria da Conquista BA Brasil. fernandamlmcl728@gmail.com.
Instituto de Saúde Coletiva, UFBA. Salvador BA Brasil.
AN  - 33027355
AU  - Maciel, F. B. M.
AU  - Santos, Hlpcd
AU  - Carneiro, Rads
AU  - Souza, E. A.
AU  - Prado, Nmbl
AU  - Teixeira, C. F. S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1590/1413-812320202510.2.28102020
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - suppl 2
J2  - Ciencia & saude coletiva
LA  - por
eng
N1  - 1678-4561
Maciel, Fernanda Beatriz Melo
Orcid: 0000-0002-6421-3940
Santos, Hebert Luan Pereira Campos Dos
Orcid: 0000-0003-2722-7945
Carneiro, Raquel Araújo da Silva
Orcid: 0000-0003-3837-2814
Souza, Eliana Amorim de
Orcid: 0000-0002-9653-3164
Prado, N�Tlia Maria de Brito Lima
Orcid: 0000-0001-8243-5662
Teixeira, Carmen Fontes de Souza
Orcid: 0000-0002-8080-9146
Journal Article
Brazil
Cien Saude Colet. 2020 Oct;25(suppl 2):4185-4195. doi: 10.1590/1413-812320202510.2.28102020. Epub 2020 Jul 30.
OP  - Agente comunit֙rio de saúde: reflexões sobre o processo de trabalho em saúde em tempos de pandemia de Covid-19.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1413-8123
SP  - 4185-4195
ST  - Community health workers: reflections on the health work process in Covid-19 pandemic times
T2  - Ciencia & saude coletiva
TI  - Community health workers: reflections on the health work process in Covid-19 pandemic times
VL  - 25
ID  - 7798668
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Macias Llanes, Mar�Ta Elena
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - COVID- 19: Social response to pandemic
T2  - Humanidades Médicas
TI  - COVID- 19: Social response to pandemic
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815716
ID  - 7801689
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Dermatology, Clemenceau Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon ismael.maatouk@cmc.com.lb.
Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, De Montfort University, Leicester, UK.
National AIDS Program, Beirut, Lebanon.
School of Social Sciences, Nottingham Trent University, Nottingham, Nottinghamshire, UK.
AN  - 33028650
AU  - Maatouk, I.
AU  - Assi, M.
AU  - Jaspal, R.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1136/sextrans-2020-054734
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Sexually transmitted infections
KW  - Hiv
homosexuality
sexual health
LA  - eng
N1  - 1472-3263
Maatouk, Ismael
Orcid: 0000-0003-1008-7413
Assi, Moubadda
Jaspal, Rusi
Journal Article
England
Sex Transm Infect. 2020 Oct 7:sextrans-2020-054734. doi: 10.1136/sextrans-2020-054734.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1368-4973
ST  - Emerging impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on sexual health in Lebanon
T2  - Sexually transmitted infections
TI  - Emerging impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on sexual health in Lebanon
ID  - 7798569
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Porcine hemagglutinating encephalomyelitis virus (PHEV) is a highly neurovirulent coronavirus that can cause nervous symptoms in piglets with muscle tremors, hind limb paralysis, and nystagmus. Whether some factors affect virus replication and proliferation had not been fully understood in the course of nerve damage caused by PHEV infection. In recent years, some reports suggested that miRNA might play a key regulatory role in viral infection. In this study, we found the miR-21a-5p is notably up-regulated in the brains of mice and N2a cells infected with PHEV, and it down-regulated the expression of CASK-interactive protein1 (Caskin1) by directly targeting the 3'-UTR of Caskin1 using a Dual-Luciferase reporter assay. The over-expression of miR-21a-5p or Caskin1 knockdown in the host significantly contributes to PHEV proliferation. Conversely, the silencing of miR-21a-5p by miR-21a-5p inhibitors suppressed the virus proliferation. Taken together, our results indicate that Caskin1 is the direct target gene of miR-21a-5p, and it is advantageous to virus proliferation by down-regulating Caskin1. These findings may help in the development of strategies for therapeutic applications.
AD  - Lv, Xiaoling. Key Laboratory of Zoonosis, Ministry of Education, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University Changchun, China.
Zhao, Kui. Key Laboratory of Zoonosis, Ministry of Education, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University Changchun, China.
Lan, Yungang. Key Laboratory of Zoonosis, Ministry of Education, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University Changchun, China.
Li, Zi. Key Laboratory of Zoonosis, Ministry of Education, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University Changchun, China.
Ding, Ning. Key Laboratory of Zoonosis, Ministry of Education, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University Changchun, China.
Su, Jingjing. Key Laboratory of Zoonosis, Ministry of Education, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University Changchun, China.
Lu, Huijun. Key Laboratory of Zoonosis, Ministry of Education, Institute of Zoonosis, Jilin University Changchun, China.
Song, Deguang. Key Laboratory of Zoonosis, Ministry of Education, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University Changchun, China.
Gao, Feng. Key Laboratory of Zoonosis, Ministry of Education, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University Changchun, China.
He, Wenqi. Key Laboratory of Zoonosis, Ministry of Education, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University Changchun, China.
AN  - 28298907
AU  - Lv, X.
AU  - Zhao, K.
AU  - Lan, Y.
AU  - Li, Z.
AU  - Ding, N.
AU  - Su, J.
AU  - Lu, H.
AU  - Song, D.
AU  - Gao, F.
AU  - He, W.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2017.00304
DP  - Ovid Technologies
J2  - Front Microbiol
LA  - English
N1  - Lv, Xiaoling
Zhao, Kui
Lan, Yungang
Li, Zi
Ding, Ning
Su, Jingjing
Lu, Huijun
Song, Deguang
Gao, Feng
He, Wenqi
PY  - 2017
SN  - 1664-302X
SP  - 304
ST  - miR-21a-5p Contributes to Porcine Hemagglutinating Encephalomyelitis Virus Proliferation via Targeting CASK-Interactive Protein1 In vivo and vitro
T2  - Frontiers in Microbiology
TI  - miR-21a-5p Contributes to Porcine Hemagglutinating Encephalomyelitis Virus Proliferation via Targeting CASK-Interactive Protein1 In vivo and vitro
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=28298907
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:28298907&id=10.3389%2Ffmicb.2017.00304&issn=1664-302X&isbn=&volume=8&issue=&spage=304&pages=304&date=2017&title=Frontiers+in+Microbiology&atitle=miR-21a-5p+Contributes+to+Porcine+Hemagglutinating+Encephalomyelitis+Virus+Proliferation+via+Targeting+CASK-Interactive+Protein1+In+vivo+and+vitro.&aulast=Lv&pid=%3Cauthor%3ELv+X%2CZhao+K%2CLan+Y%2CLi+Z%2CDing+N%2CSu+J%2CLu+H%2CSong+D%2CGao+F%2CHe+W%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E28298907%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 8
ID  - 7794825
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Background: The aim of this study was to investigate the pulmonary function of patients with 2019 novel coronavirus (COVID-19)-induced pneumonia. Methods: A retrospective analysis of 137 patients with COVID-19-induced pneumonia who were discharged from the Enze Hospital, Taizhou Enze Medical Center (Group) from January 31 2020 to March 11 2020 was conducted. Follow-up occurred 2 weeks after hospital discharge, during which patients underwent a pulmonary function test. Results: Of the 137 patients who underwent a pulmonary function test 2 weeks after discharge, 51.8% were male, and the mean age was 47 years. Only 19.7% of the patients were identified as having severe COVID-19-induced pneumonia. The pulmonary function tests showed that for a small number of patients the forced expiratory volume in one second/forced vital capacity ratio (FEV1/FVC)/% values were 70%, and the mean forced inspiratory volume (IVC) and FVC values were 2.4�u0.7 and 3.2�u0.8 L, respectively. In severe cases, 88.9% of patients had an IVC 80% of the predicted value, and 55.6% of patients had an FVC 80% of the predicted value. The proportion of patients with maximum expiratory flow rate at 25%, 50% and 75% of the vital capacity (MEF25, MEF50, and MEF75) values 70% were 55.6%, 40.7%, and 25.9%, respectively. In the non-severe group, 79.1% of patients had an IVC 80% of the predicted value, and 16.4% of patients had an FVC 80% of the predicted value. The mean MEF25, MEF50, and MEF75 70% values were 57.3%, 30%, and 13.6%, respectively. Conclusions: Our results demonstrated that the pulmonary function of patients with COVID-19-induced pneumonia predominantly manifested as restrictive ventilation disorder and small airway obstruction, which was increased in critically ill patients. © Annals of Palliative Medicine. All rights reserved.
AD  - Department of Respiratory Medicine, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Taizhou, China
Department of Critical Care Medicine, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Taizhou, China
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Taizhou, China
AU  - Lv, D.
AU  - Chen, X.
AU  - Wang, X.
AU  - Mao, L.
AU  - Sun, J.
AU  - Wu, G.
AU  - Lin, Z.
AU  - Lin, R.
AU  - Yu, J.
AU  - Wu, X.
AU  - Jiang, Y.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.21037/apm-20-1688
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 5
J2  - Ann. Palliat. Med.
KW  - COVID-19-infected pneumonia
Pulmonary fibrosis
Pulmonary function
Restrictive ventilation disorder
LA  - English
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Lin, R.; Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, No. 150, Ximen Street, China; email: linrh@enzemed.com
Funding details: Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province
Funding details: Taizhou Municipal Science and Technology Bureau, 1902ky27, 1902ky02
Funding text 1: The authors acknowledge all physicians and nurses at the Taizhou Public Health Center. Funding: This study was funded by The Science and Technology Project of Taizhou (No. 1902ky02, 1902ky27); The Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province
References: Wang, D, Hu, B, Hu, C, Clinical Characteristics of 138 Hospitalized Patients With 2019 Novel Coronavirus-Infected Pneumonia in Wuhan, China (2020) JAMA, 323, pp. 1061-1069; Huang, C, Wang, Y, Li, X, Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China (2020) Lancet, 395, pp. 497-506; Lu, R, Zhao, X, Li, J, Genomic characterisation and epidemiology of 2019 novel coronavirus: implications for virus origins and receptor binding (2020) Lancet, 395, pp. 565-574; Channappanavar, R, Perlman, S., Pathogenic human coronavirus infections: causes and consequences of cytokine storm and immunopathology (2017) Semin Immunopathol, 39, pp. 529-539; Li, XY, Sun, B, Wang, CT, A follow-up study on acute respiratory distress syndrome survivors after extracorporeal membrane oxygenation by pulmonary high-resolution CT (2015) Arch Iran Med, 18, pp. 6-11; Venkataraman, T, Frieman, MB., The role of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) signaling in SARS coronavirus-induced pulmonary fibrosis (2017) Antiviral Res, 143, pp. 142-150; Tian, S, Hu, W, Niu, L, Pulmonary Pathology of Early-Phase 2019 Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) Pneumonia in Two Patients With Lung Cancer (2020) J Thorac Oncol, 15, pp. 700-704; Ye, Z, Zhang, Y, Wang, Y, Chest CT manifestations of new coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): a pictorial review (2020) Eur Radiol, 30, pp. 4381-4389; Lin, L, Li, TS., Interpretation of "Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) Infection by the National Health Commission (Trial Version 5) (2020) Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi, 100, pp. 805-807; Standardization of Spirometry, 1994 Update. American Thoracic Society (1995) Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 152, pp. 1107-1136; Ruuskanen, O, Lahti, E, Jennings, LC, Viral pneumonia (2011) Lancet, 377, pp. 1264-1275; Das, KM, Lee, EY, Al Jawder, SE, Acute Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus: Temporal Lung Changes Observed on the Chest Radiographs of 55 Patients (2015) AJR Am J Roentgenol, 205, pp. W267-W274; Chen, J, Wu, J, Hao, S, Long term outcomes in survivors of epidemic Influenza A (H7N9) virus infection (2017) Sci Rep, 7, p. 17275; Liu, W, Peng, L, Liu, H, Pulmonary Function and Clinical Manifestations of Patients Infected with Mild Influenza A Virus Subtype H1N1: A One-Year Follow-Up (2015) PLoS One, 10, p. e0133698; Mineo, G, Ciccarese, F, Modolon, C, Post-ARDS pulmonary fibrosis in patients with H1N1 pneumonia: role of follow-up CT (2012) Radiol Med, 117, pp. 185-200; Chan, KS, Zheng, JP, Mok, YW, SARS: prognosis, outcome and sequelae (2003) Respirology, 8, pp. S36-S40. , Suppl; Zhang, P, Li, J, Liu, H, Long-term bone and lung consequences associated with hospital-acquired severe acute respiratory syndrome: a 15-year follow-up from a prospective cohort study (2020) Bone Res, 8, p. 8; Li, LF, Kao, KC, Liu, YY, Nintedanib reduces ventilation-augmented bleomycin-induced epithelial-mesenchymal transition and lung fibrosis through suppression of the Src pathway (2017) J Cell Mol Med, 21, pp. 2937-2949
PY  - 2020
SN  - 22245820 (ISSN)
SP  - 3447-3452
ST  - Pulmonary function of patients with 2019 novel coronavirus induced-pneumonia: A retrospective cohort study
T2  - Annals of Palliative Medicine
TI  - Pulmonary function of patients with 2019 novel coronavirus induced-pneumonia: A retrospective cohort study
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091802656&doi=10.21037%2fapm-20-1688&partnerID=40&md5=b212fb5226c20dfddac8ca843102231b
VL  - 9
ID  - 7796268
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUD: The association between underlying comorbidities and cardiac injury and the prognosis in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients was assessed in this study. HYPOTHESIS: The underlying comorbidities and cardiac injury may be associated with the prognosis in COVID-19 patients. METHODS: A systematic search was conducted in PubMed, EMBASE, Web of science, and The Cochrane library from December 2019 to July 2020. The odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) were used to estimate the probability of comorbidities and cardiac injury in COVID-19 patients with or without severe type, or in survivors vs nonsurvivors of COVID-19 patients. RESULTS: A total of 124 studies were included in this analysis. A higher risk for severity was observed in COVID-19 patients with comorbidities. The pooled result in patients with hypertension (OR 2.57, 95% CI: 2.12-3.11), diabetes (OR 2.54, 95% CI: 1.89-3.41), cardiovascular diseases (OR 3.86, 95% CI: 2.70-5.52), chronic obstractive pulmonary disease (OR 2.71, 95% CI: 1.98-3.70), chronic kidney disease (OR 2.20, 95% CI: 1.27-3.80), and cancer (OR 2.42, 95% CI: 1.81-3.22) respectively. All the comorbidities presented a higher risk of mortality. Moreover, the prevalence of acute cardiac injury is higher in severe group than in nonsevere group, and acute cardiac injury is associated with an increased risk for in-hospital mortality. CONCLUSION: Comorbidities and acute cardiac injury are closely associated with poor prognosis in COVID-19 patients. It is necessary to continuously monitor related clinical indicators of organs injury and concern comorbidities in COVID-19 patients.
AD  - Department of Geriatric Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Division of Cardiology and Department of Internal Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Hubei Key Laboratory of Genetics and Molecular Mechanisms of Cardiological Disorders, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Institute of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Division of Endocrinology and Department of Internal Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
AN  - 33026120
AU  - Luo, L.
AU  - Fu, M.
AU  - Li, Y.
AU  - Hu, S.
AU  - Luo, J.
AU  - Chen, Z.
AU  - Yu, J.
AU  - Li, W.
AU  - Dong, R.
AU  - Yang, Y.
AU  - Tu, L.
AU  - Xu, X.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1002/clc.23465
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Clinical cardiology
KW  - Covid-19
cardiac injury
comorbidities
meta-analysis
mortality
severity
LA  - eng
N1  - 1932-8737
Luo, Liman
Orcid: 0000-0003-2368-6896
Fu, Menglu
Li, Yuanyuan
Hu, Shuiqing
Luo, Jinlan
Chen, Zhihui
Yu, Jing
Li, Wenhua
Dong, Ruolan
Yang, Yan
Tu, Ling
Xu, Xizhen
Orcid: 0000-0002-9041-720x
Journal Article
United States
Clin Cardiol. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1002/clc.23465.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0160-9289
ST  - The potential association between common comorbidities and severity and mortality of coronavirus disease 2019: A pooled analysis
T2  - Clinical cardiology
TI  - The potential association between common comorbidities and severity and mortality of coronavirus disease 2019: A pooled analysis
ID  - 7798770
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic has changed the way medicine is practiced, including the implementation of virtual care in many specialties. In the field of interventional neuroradiology (INR), virtual clinics are an uncommon practice with minimal literature to support its use. Our objective was to report prospective, single-centre data regarding patient and physician experience with virtual INR clinics for routine follow-up appointments. METHODS: We surveyed all patients that participated in a virtual INR clinic follow-up appointment at our hospital over a 3 month period. Information gathered included length of appointment delays (ie, wait times), length of appointment times, overall satisfaction, and perceived safety metrics. A survey was also sent out to all physicians who participated in virtual clinics with similar questions. RESULTS: 118/122 patients and 6/6 physicians completed the survey. Wait times before previous in-person appointments were perceived to be much longer than virtual appointments, whereas in-person appointment times were longer. 112/118 (94.9%) patients and 4/6 (67%) physicians reported general satisfaction with their virtual clinic experience. There were 8/118 patients who felt their conditions could not be safely assessed virtually, compared with 1/6 (17%) physicians. Lastly, 72.2% of patients reported that they would prefer virtual or telephone visits in the future for non-urgent follow-up, and 5/6 (83%) of physicians reported the same. CONCLUSION: Virtual INR clinics are more efficient and are preferred among patients and physicians for non-urgent follow-up appointments. Our study demonstrates the feasibility of a virtual platform for INR care, which could be sustainable for future practice.
AD  - Neurology, Ottawa Hospital Civic Campus, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada rlun@toh.ca.
Ottawa Stroke Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Neurology, Ottawa Hospital Civic Campus, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Department of Medicine - Division of Neurology, Royal Columbian Hospital, New Westminster, British Columbia, Canada.
Department of Medical Imaging, Section of Interventional Neuroradiology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Ottawa Hospital Research Institute Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
School of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Department of Neurosurgery, Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
AN  - 33028673
AU  - Lun, R.
AU  - Walker, G.
AU  - Daham, Z.
AU  - Ramsay, T.
AU  - Portela de Oliveira, E.
AU  - Kassab, M.
AU  - Fahed, R.
AU  - Quateen, A.
AU  - Lesiuk, H.
AU  - M, P. Dos Santos
AU  - Drake, B.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1136/neurintsurg-2020-016805
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Journal of neurointerventional surgery
KW  - economics
intervention
standards
technology
LA  - eng
N1  - 1759-8486
Lun, Ronda
Orcid: 0000-0001-8455-8201
Walker, Gregory
Daham, Zeinab
Ramsay, Tim
Portela de Oliveira, Eduardo
Kassab, Mohammed
Fahed, Robert
Orcid: 0000-0002-1887-5097
Quateen, Aiman
Lesiuk, Howard
P Dos Santos, Marlise
Drake, Brian
Journal Article
England
J Neurointerv Surg. 2020 Oct 7:neurintsurg-2020-016805. doi: 10.1136/neurintsurg-2020-016805.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1759-8478
ST  - Transition to virtual appointments for interventional neuroradiology due to the COVID-19 pandemic: a survey of satisfaction
T2  - Journal of neurointerventional surgery
TI  - Transition to virtual appointments for interventional neuroradiology due to the COVID-19 pandemic: a survey of satisfaction
ID  - 7798565
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Importantly, McHenry also emphasizes that his own approach is, in addition, both naturalistic and realistic: that is, grounded in the natural sciences from which metaphysical principles are derived and committed to the underlying notion of a mind-independent reality that is the focus of scientific inquiry. [...]the metaphysical explanations and interpretations offered must be understood (as Whitehead originally cautioned) only as partial, provisional, and subject to ongoing revision in light of new scientific discoveries. [...]any pretense to foundational certainty (as in mainstream logical positivism) is an illusion. Whitehead's later account of "actual occasions" (replacing the "events" central to his earlier works), his geometry of "the extensive continuum," and his prescient theory of successive "cosmic epochs" (in which the fundamental laws of nature might vary) as aspects of a comprehensive "philosophy of organism" are forefronted in McHenry's larger discussion to demonstrate how Whitehead sought to follow William James's intuition within his final metaphysical system in order to encompass a broad range of experience beyond basic physical cosmology.
AN  - 2448689952
AU  - Lucas, George
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Jun 2020
2020-10-06
DB  - ProQuest Central
DP  - ProQuest Central
IS  - 4
KW  - Philosophy
Positivism
Quantum physics
Theory of relativity
Metaphysics
Books
Natural sciences
COVID-19
Cosmology
Whitehead, Alfred North (1861-1947)
LA  - English
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Review of Metaphysics Jun 2020
People - Whitehead, Alfred North (1861-1947)
SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Whitehead, Alfred North (1861-1947)
PY  - 2020
SN  - 00346632
SP  - 849-850
ST  - The Event Universe. The Revisionary Metaphysics of Alfred North Whitehead
T2  - Review of Metaphysics
TI  - The Event Universe. The Revisionary Metaphysics of Alfred North Whitehead
UR  - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448689952?accountid=26724
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Areligion&atitle=The+Event+Universe.+The+Revisionary+Metaphysics+of+Alfred+North+Whitehead&title=The+Review+of+Metaphysics&issn=00346632&date=2020-06-01&volume=73&issue=4&spage=849&au=Lucas%2C+George&isbn=&jtitle=The+Review+of+Metaphysics&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/
VL  - 73
ID  - 7797631
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - On 26 May 2015, an imported Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) was identified in Guangdong Province, China, and found to be closely related to the MERS-CoV strain prevalent in South Korea. The full genome of the ChinaGD01 strain was sequenced and analyzed to investigate the epidemiology and evolution of MERS-CoV circulating in South Korea and China.
AD  - Lu, Roujian. Key Laboratory of Medical Virology, Ministry of Health, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC, Beijing, China.
Wang, Yanqun. Key Laboratory of Medical Virology, Ministry of Health, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC, Beijing, China.
Wang, Wenling. Key Laboratory of Medical Virology, Ministry of Health, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC, Beijing, China.
Nie, Kai. Key Laboratory of Medical Virology, Ministry of Health, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC, Beijing, China.
Zhao, Yanjie. Key Laboratory of Medical Virology, Ministry of Health, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC, Beijing, China.
Su, Juan. Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou, China.
Deng, Yao. Key Laboratory of Medical Virology, Ministry of Health, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC, Beijing, China.
Zhou, Weimin. Key Laboratory of Medical Virology, Ministry of Health, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC, Beijing, China.
Li, Yang. Key Laboratory of Medical Virology, Ministry of Health, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC, Beijing, China.
Wang, Huijuan. Key Laboratory of Medical Virology, Ministry of Health, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC, Beijing, China.
Wang, Wen. Key Laboratory of Medical Virology, Ministry of Health, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC, Beijing, China.
Ke, Changwen. Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou, China.
Ma, Xuejun. Key Laboratory of Medical Virology, Ministry of Health, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC, Beijing, China.
Wu, Guizhen. Key Laboratory of Medical Virology, Ministry of Health, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC, Beijing, China.
Tan, Wenjie. Key Laboratory of Medical Virology, Ministry of Health, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC, Beijing, China tanwj28@163.com.
AN  - 26272560
AU  - Lu, R.
AU  - Wang, Y.
AU  - Wang, W.
AU  - Nie, K.
AU  - Zhao, Y.
AU  - Su, J.
AU  - Deng, Y.
AU  - Zhou, W.
AU  - Li, Y.
AU  - Wang, H.
AU  - Wang, W.
AU  - Ke, C.
AU  - Ma, X.
AU  - Wu, G.
AU  - Tan, W.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Aug 13
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1128/genomeA.00818-15
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 4
J2  - Genome Announc
LA  - English
N1  - Using Smart Source Parsing
Aug
Lu, Roujian
Wang, Yanqun
Wang, Wenling
Nie, Kai
Zhao, Yanjie
Su, Juan
Deng, Yao
Zhou, Weimin
Li, Yang
Wang, Huijuan
Wang, Wen
Ke, Changwen
Ma, Xuejun
Wu, Guizhen
Tan, Wenjie
e00818-15
PY  - 2015
SN  - 2169-8287
SP  - 13
ST  - Complete Genome Sequence of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) from the First Imported MERS-CoV Case in China
T2  - Genome Announcements
TI  - Complete Genome Sequence of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) from the First Imported MERS-CoV Case in China
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=26272560
VL  - 3
ID  - 7794909
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Loria, K.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - The rise of ai an examination of how this innovation is affecting pharmacy
T2  - Drug Topics
TI  - The rise of ai an examination of how this innovation is affecting pharmacy
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815714
ID  - 7801690
ER  - 

TY  - GEN
AN  - NCT04579640
AU  - London, Queen Mary University of
AU  - Charity, Barts
AU  - Nord, Pharma
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - October 19
DB  - ClinicalTrials
DP  - ClinicalTrials
KW  - Covid19|Acute Respiratory Tract Infection
N1  - No Results Available
Dietary Supplement: Vitamin D
Proportion of participants experiencing at least one doctor-diagnosed or laboratory-confirmed acute respiratory infection of any cause.|Proportion of participants developing antigen test-positive COVID-19|Proportion of participants developing 'probable COVID-19', as adjudged using a validated symptom score|Proportion of participants developing antigen test-positive influenza|Proportion of participants reporting symptoms of acute respiratory infection|Proportion of participants who are prescribed one or more courses of antibiotic treatment for acute respiratory infection|Proportion of participants with asthma who experience one or more exacerbations of asthma requiring treatment with oral corticosteroids and/or requiring hospital treatment|Proportion of participants with COPD who experience one or more exacerbations of COPD requiring treatment with oral corticosteroids and/or antibiotics, and/or requiring hospital treatment|Proportion of participants who have had antigen test- or antibody test-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection who report symptoms of COVID-19 lasting more than 4 weeks after onset|Mean MRC dyspnoea score at the end of the study in people who have had antigen test- or antibody test-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection|Mean FACIT Fatigue Scale score at the end of the study in people who have had antigen test- or antibody test-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection|Mean COVID-19 Recovery Questionnaire score at the end of the study in people who have had antigen test- or antibody test-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection|Proportion of participants who experience one or more acute respiratory infections requiring hospitalisation|Proportion of participants who experience COVID-19 requiring hospitalisation|Proportion of participants hospitalised for COVID-19 requiring ventilatory support|Proportion of participants who experience influenza requiring hospitalisation|Proportion of participants dying of any cause during participation in the trial|Proportion of participants dying of acute respiratory infection during participation in the trial|Proportion of participants dying of COVID-19 during participation in the trial|Proportion of participants dying of influenza during participation in the trial �?mean end-study 25(OH)D concentrations (sub-set of participants having end-study tests of vitamin D status)|mean end-study 25(OH)D concentration (sub-set of participants having end-study tests of vitamin D status) Mean end-study 25(OH)D concentration (sub-set of participants having end-study tests of vitamin D status)|Proportion of participants experiencing known hypercalcaemia|Proportion of participants experiencing a probable or definite adverse reaction to vitamin D supplementation|Proportion of participants experiencing a serious adverse event of any cause
All
Phase 3
5440
Other|Industry
Allocation: Randomized|Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment|Masking: None (Open Label)|Primary Purpose: Prevention
289515
June 30, 2021
PB  - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/show/NCT04579640
PY  - 2020
ST  - coronavit
T2  - ClinicalTrials
TI  - Trial of Vitamin D to Reduce Risk and Severity of COVID-19 and Other Acute Respiratory Infections (CORONAVIT)
UR  - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/show/NCT04579640
ID  - 7801837
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - World Federation of Public Health Associations, ch des Mines 9, Geneva, Switzerland.
Federal University of Bahia, 28111, Salvador.
Ghana Public Health Association, Accra, Ghana.
Istituto di Igiene, Universita Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo Francesco Vito 1, Roma, Italy.
AN  - 33027515
AU  - Lomazzi, M.
AU  - De Sousa, L.
AU  - Amofah, G.
AU  - Ricciardi, W.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1093/eurpub/ckaa190
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - European journal of public health
LA  - eng
N1  - 1464-360x
Lomazzi, M
De Sousa, L
Amofah, G
Ricciardi, W
Journal Article
England
Eur J Public Health. 2020 Oct 7:ckaa190. doi: 10.1093/eurpub/ckaa190.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1101-1262
ST  - Equitable access to COVID-19 vaccination: a distant dream?
T2  - European journal of public health
TI  - Equitable access to COVID-19 vaccination: a distant dream?
ID  - 7798640
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Remdesivir is a broad-spectrum antiviral nucleotide prodrug that has been clinically evaluated in Ebola virus patients and recently received emergency use authorization (EUA) for treatment of COVID-19. With approvals from the Federal Select Agent Program and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's Institutional Biosecurity Board, we characterized the resistance profile of remdesivir by serially passaging Ebola virus under remdesivir selection; we generated lineages with low-level reduced susceptibility to remdesivir after 35 passages. We found that a single amino acid substitution, F548S, in the Ebola virus polymerase conferred low-level reduced susceptibility to remdesivir. The F548 residue is highly conserved in filoviruses but should be subject to specific surveillance among novel filoviruses, in newly emerging variants in ongoing outbreaks, and also in Ebola virus patients undergoing remdesivir therapy. Homology modeling suggests that the Ebola virus polymerase F548 residue lies in the F-motif of the polymerase active site, a region that was previously identified as susceptible to resistance mutations in coronaviruses. Our data suggest that molecular surveillance of this region of the polymerase in remdesivir-treated COVID-19 patients is also warranted.
AD  - Viral Special Pathogens Branch, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30329; mko2@cdc.gov ccs8@cdc.gov.
Viral Special Pathogens Branch, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30329.
Gilead Sciences Inc., Foster City, CA 94404.
Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2E1, Canada.
Li Ka Shing Institute of Virology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2E1, Canada.
AN  - 33028676
AU  - Lo, M. K.
AU  - Albariño, C. G.
AU  - Perry, J. K.
AU  - Chang, S.
AU  - Tchesnokov, E. P.
AU  - Guerrero, L.
AU  - Chakrabarti, A.
AU  - Shrivastava-Ranjan, P.
AU  - Chatterjee, P.
AU  - McMullan, L. K.
AU  - Martin, R.
AU  - Jordan, R.
AU  - Götte, M.
AU  - Montgomery, J. M.
AU  - Nichol, S. T.
AU  - Flint, M.
AU  - Porter, D.
AU  - Spiropoulou, C. F.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1073/pnas.2012294117
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
KW  - Covid-19
Ebola
SARS-CoV-2
antiviral nucleotide analog
remdesivir
employees of the company and may own company stock
R.J. holds a patent on the use
of remdesivir to treat filovirus infections. The authors affiliated with the Centers
for Disease Control and Prevention have no conflict of interest to report.
LA  - eng
N1  - 1091-6490
Lo, Michael K
Orcid: 0000-0002-0409-7896
Albariño, César G
Perry, Jason K
Chang, Silvia
Tchesnokov, Egor P
Guerrero, Lisa
Chakrabarti, Ayan
Shrivastava-Ranjan, Punya
Chatterjee, Payel
McMullan, Laura K
Orcid: 0000-0003-2748-5151
Martin, Ross
Jordan, Robert
Götte, Matthias
Montgomery, Joel M
Nichol, Stuart T
Flint, Mike
Orcid: 0000-0002-5373-787x
Porter, Danielle
Spiropoulou, Christina F
Journal Article
United States
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2020 Oct 7:202012294. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2012294117.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0027-8424
ST  - Remdesivir targets a structurally analogous region of the Ebola virus and SARS-CoV-2 polymerases
T2  - Proceedings of National Academy of Sciences of United States of America
TI  - Remdesivir targets a structurally analogous region of the Ebola virus and SARS-CoV-2 polymerases
ID  - 7798564
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has engendered difficulties for health systems globally; however, the effect of the pandemic on emergency medicine (EM) residency training programs is unknown. The pandemic has caused reduced volumes of emergency department (ED) patients, except for those with COVID-19 infections, and this may reduce the case exposure of EM residents. The primary objective of this study was to compare the clinical exposure of EM residents between the prepandemic and pandemic periods. METHODS: This was a retrospective study of EM resident physicians�?training in a tertiary teaching hospital with two branch regional hospitals in Taiwan. We retrieved data regarding patients seen by EM residents in the ED between September 1, 2019, and April 30, 2020. The first confirmed COVID-19 case in Taiwan was reported on January 11, so the pandemic period in our study was defined as spanning from February 1, 2020, to April 30, 2020. The number and characteristics of patients seen by residents were recorded. We compared the data between the prepandemic and pandemic periods. RESULTS: The mean number of patients per hour (PPH) seen by EM residents in the adult ED decreased in all three hospitals during the pandemic. The average PPH of critical area of medical ED was 1.68 in the pre-epidemic period and decreased to 1.33 in the epidemic period (p value �?.001). The average number of patients managed by residents decreased from 1.24 to 0.82 in the trauma ED (p value�?�?.01) and 1.56 to 0.51 in the pediatric ED (p value�?�?.003) during the pandemic, respectively. The severity of patient illness did not change significantly between the periods. CONCLUSIONS: The COVID-19 pandemic engendered a reduced ED volume and decreased EM residents�?clinical exposure. All portion of EM residency training were affected by the pandemic, with pediatric EM being the most affected. The patient volume reduction may persist and in turn reduce patients�?case exposure until the pandemic subsides. Adjustment of the training programs may be necessary and ancillary methods of learning should be used to ensure adequate EM residency training.
AN  - PMC7539269
AU  - Lo, Hsiang-Yun
AU  - Lin, Shen-Che
AU  - Chaou, Chung-Hsien
AU  - Chang, Yu-Che
AU  - Ng, Chip-Jin
AU  - Chen, Shou-Yen
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1186/s12909-020-02267-2
DP  - NLM
J2  - BMC Med Educ
KW  - Emergency medicine
Education
Residents
COVID-19
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7539269[pmcid]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1472-6920
SP  - 348
ST  - What is the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on emergency medicine residency training: an observational study
T2  - BMC Medical Education
TI  - What is the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on emergency medicine residency training: an observational study
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7539269/
VL  - 20
ID  - 7798436
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The aim of this study was to determine the causative agent of acute respiratory infection (ARI) in hospitalized children, as well as investigate the characteristics of ARIs with single and multiple virus detection in two respiratory seasons. In 2010 and 2015, nasopharyngeal and pharyngeal swabs from a total of 134 children, admitted to the hospital due to ARI, were tested using multiplex PCR. Viral etiology was established in 81.3% of the patients. Coinfection with two viruses was diagnosed in 27.6% of the patients, and concurrent detection of three or more viruses was diagnosed in 12.8% of the patients. The most commonly diagnosed virus in both seasons combined was respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) (28.6%), followed by parainfluenza viruses (PIVs) types 1-3 (18.4%), rhinovirus (HRV) (14.3%), human metapneumovirus (10.1%), adenovirus (AdV) (7.1%), influenza viruses types A and B (4.8%), and coronaviruses (4.2%). In 2015, additional pathogens were investigated with the following detection rate: enterovirus (13.2%), bocavirus (HBoV) (10.5%), PIV-4 (2.6%), and parechovirus (1.3%). There were no statistical differences between single and multiple virus infection regarding patients age, localization of infection, and severity of disease (P  0.05). AdV, HRV, HBoV, and PIVs were significantly more often detected in multiple virus infections compared to the other respiratory viruses (P  0.001).
AD  - Ljubin-Sternak, Suncanica. Medical Microbiology Department, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia; Clinical Microbiology Department, Teaching Institute of Public Health "Dr. Andrija Stampar", Zagreb, Croatia.
Marijan, Tatjana. Clinical Microbiology Department, Teaching Institute of Public Health "Dr. Andrija Stampar", Zagreb, Croatia.
Ivkovic-Jurekovic, Irena. Department of Pulmonology, Allergy, Immunology and Rheumatology, Children's Hospital Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia; Pediatric Department, Faculty of Medicine, University of Osijek, Osijek, Croatia.
Cepin-Bogovic, Jasna. Department of Pulmonology, Allergy, Immunology and Rheumatology, Children's Hospital Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
Gagro, Alenka. Department of Pulmonology, Allergy, Immunology and Rheumatology, Children's Hospital Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
Vranes, Jasmina. Medical Microbiology Department, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia; Clinical Microbiology Department, Teaching Institute of Public Health "Dr. Andrija Stampar", Zagreb, Croatia.
AN  - 27656298
AU  - Ljubin-Sternak, S.
AU  - Marijan, T.
AU  - Ivkovic-Jurekovic, I.
AU  - Cepin-Bogovic, J.
AU  - Gagro, A.
AU  - Vranes, J.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2168780
DP  - Ovid Technologies
J2  - J
LA  - English
N1  - Ljubin-Sternak, Suncanica
Marijan, Tatjana
Ivkovic-Jurekovic, Irena
Cepin-Bogovic, Jasna
Gagro, Alenka
Vranes, Jasmina
PY  - 2016
SN  - 2090-3057
SP  - 2168780
ST  - Etiology and Clinical Characteristics of Single and Multiple Respiratory Virus Infections Diagnosed in Croatian Children in Two Respiratory Seasons
T2  - Journal of Pathogenesis
TI  - Etiology and Clinical Characteristics of Single and Multiple Respiratory Virus Infections Diagnosed in Croatian Children in Two Respiratory Seasons
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27656298
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27656298&id=10.1155%2F2016%2F2168780&issn=2090-3057&isbn=&volume=2016&issue=&spage=2168780&pages=2168780&date=2016&title=Journal+of+Pathogenesis&atitle=Etiology+and+Clinical+Characteristics+of+Single+and+Multiple+Respiratory+Virus+Infections+Diagnosed+in+Croatian+Children+in+Two+Respiratory+Seasons.&aulast=Ljubin-Sternak&pid=%3Cauthor%3ELjubin-Sternak+S%2CMarijan+T%2CIvkovic-Jurekovic+I%2CCepin-Bogovic+J%2CGagro+A%2CVranes+J%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27656298%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 2016
ID  - 7794851
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Liu, Wei
AU  - Zhu, Hai-Liang
AU  - Duan, Yongtao
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Virus-, Host-, Immune-based Targets for COVID-19 Therapy
T2  - Drug Discovery Today
TI  - Virus-, Host-, Immune-based Targets for COVID-19 Therapy
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drudis.2020.10.001
ID  - 7801610
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has affected millions of people worldwide. Critically ill COVID-19 patients develop viral septic syndrome, including inflammatory damage, immune dysfunction, and coagulation disorder. In this study, we investigated ShenFuHuang formula (SFH), a traditional Chinese medicine, which has been widely used as complementary therapy for clinical treatment of COVID-19 in Wuhan, to understand its pharmacological properties. Results of systems pharmacology identified 49 active compounds of SFH and their 69 potential targets, including GSK3beta, ESR1, PPARG, PTGS2, AKR1B10, and MAPK14. Network analysis illustrated that the targets of SFH may be involved in viral disease, bacterial infection/mycosis, and metabolic disease. Moreover, signaling pathway analysis showed that Toll-like receptors, MAPK, PPAR, VEGF, NOD-like receptor, and NF-kappa B signaling pathways are highly connected with the potential targets of SFH. We further employed multiple zebrafish models to confirm the pharmacological effects of SFH. Results showed that SFH treatment significantly inhibited the inflammatory damage by reducing the generation of neutrophils in Poly (I:C)-induced viral infection model. Moreover, SFH treatment could improve the phagocytosis of macrophages and enhance the expression of immune genes in an immune deficiency model. Furthermore, SFH treatment exhibited promising anti-thrombosis effect in a thrombus model. This study provided additional evidence of SFH formula for treating COVID-19 patients with septic syndrome using multiple-scale estimation. © Copyright © 2020 Liu, Guo, Zhao, He, Bai, Wang, Lin, Liu and Xu.
AD  - (Liu) School of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Guo, Zhao, He, Bai, Wang, Lin, Liu, Xu) Beijing Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (Guo, Zhao, He, Bai, Wang, Lin, Liu, Xu) Beijing Key Laboratory of Basic Research with Traditional Chinese Medicine on Infectious Diseases, Beijing, China
X. Xu, Beijing Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. E-mail: xiaolong_xu3013@126.com X. Xu, Beijing Key Laboratory of Basic Research with Traditional Chinese Medicine on Infectious Diseases, Beijing, China. E-mail: xiaolong_xu3013@126.com
AN  - 632989285
AU  - Liu, T.
AU  - Guo, Y.
AU  - Zhao, J.
AU  - He, S.
AU  - Bai, Y.
AU  - Wang, N.
AU  - Lin, Y.
AU  - Liu, Q.
AU  - Xu, X.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 15 Sep
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2020.584057
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 584057
KW  - covid-19
sepsis
systems pharmacology
traditional Chinese medicine
zebrafish
adult
animal cell
animal experiment
animal model
antithrombotic activity
article
bacterial infection
Chinese medicine
controlled study
coronavirus disease 2019
drug effect
drug toxicity
female
gene expression
immune deficiency
macrophage
male
metabolic disorder
mycosis
neutrophil
nonhuman
phagocytosis
signal transduction
thrombus
zebra fish
aldo keto reductase family 1 member B10
cyclooxygenase 2
endogenous compound
estrogen receptor alpha
glycogen synthase kinase 3beta
immunoglobulin enhancer binding protein
mitogen activated protein kinase
mitogen activated protein kinase 14
nucleotide binding oligomerization domain like receptor
peroxisome proliferator activated receptor
polyinosinic polycytidylic acid
toll like receptor
vasculotropin
LA  - English
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1663-9812 (electronic)
1663-9812
ST  - Systems Pharmacology and Verification of ShenFuHuang Formula in Zebrafish Model Reveal Multi-Scale Treatment Strategy for Septic Syndrome in COVID-19
T2  - Frontiers in Pharmacology
TI  - Systems Pharmacology and Verification of ShenFuHuang Formula in Zebrafish Model Reveal Multi-Scale Treatment Strategy for Septic Syndrome in COVID-19
UR  - http://www.frontiersin.org/Pharmacology
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=632989285
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=10.3389%2Ffphar.2020.584057&issn=1663-9812&isbn=&volume=11&issue=&spage=&pages=&date=2020&title=Frontiers+in+Pharmacology&atitle=Systems+Pharmacology+and+Verification+of+ShenFuHuang+Formula+in+Zebrafish+Model+Reveal+Multi-Scale+Treatment+Strategy+for+Septic+Syndrome+in+COVID-19&aulast=Liu&pid=%3Cauthor%3ELiu+T.%2CGuo+Y.%2CZhao+J.%2CHe+S.%2CBai+Y.%2CWang+N.%2CLin+Y.%2CLiu+Q.%2CXu+X.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E632989285%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EArticle%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 11 (no pagination)
ID  - 7794954
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Influenza infection and pneumonia are known to cause much of their mortality by inducing acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), which is the most severe form of acute lung injury (ALI). Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which is a negative regulator of angiotensin II in the renin-angiotensin system, has been reported to have a crucial role in ALI. Downregulation of ACE2 is always associated with the ALI or ARDS induced by avian influenza virus, severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus, respiratory syncytial virus and sepsis. However, the molecular mechanism of the decreased expression of ACE2 in ALI is unclear. Here we show that avian influenza virus H5N1 induced the upregulation of miR-200c-3p, which was then demonstrated to target the 3'-untranslated region of ACE2. Then, we found that nonstructural protein 1 and viral RNA of H5N1 contributed to the induction of miR-200c-3p during viral infection. Additionally, the synthetic analog of viral double-stranded RNA (poly (I:C)), bacterial lipopolysaccharide and lipoteichoic acid can all markedly increase the expression of miR-200c-3p in a nuclear factorb-/bkappaB-dependent manner. Furthermore, markedly elevated plasma levels of miR-200c-3p were observed in severe pneumonia patients. The inhibition of miR-200c-3p ameliorated the ALI induced by H5N1 virus infection in vivo, indicating a potential therapeutic target. Therefore, we identify a shared mechanism of viral and bacterial lung infection-induced ALI/ARDS via nuclear factor-kappaB-dependent upregulation of miR-200c-3p to reduce ACE2 levels, which leads increased angiotensin II levels and subsequently causes lung injury.
AD  - Liu, Qiang. Department of Biochemistry, State Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Du, Jianchao. Department of Biochemistry, State Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yu, Xuezhong. Department of Emergency, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Xu, Jun. Department of Emergency, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Huang, Fengming. Department of Biochemistry, State Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Li, Xiaoyun. Department of Biochemistry, State Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Zhang, Cong. School of Life Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Li, Xiao. Genetic Engineering Laboratory, Institute of Military Veterinary, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Changchun, China.
Chang, Jiahui. Department of Biochemistry, State Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Shang, Daozhen. Department of Biochemistry, State Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Zhao, Yan. Department of Biochemistry, State Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Tian, Mingyao. Genetic Engineering Laboratory, Institute of Military Veterinary, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Changchun, China.
Lu, Huijun. Genetic Engineering Laboratory, Institute of Military Veterinary, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Changchun, China.
Xu, Jiantao. Department of Biochemistry, State Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Li, Chang. Genetic Engineering Laboratory, Institute of Military Veterinary, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Changchun, China.
Zhu, Huadong. Department of Emergency, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Jin, Ningyi. Genetic Engineering Laboratory, Institute of Military Veterinary, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Changchun, China.
Jiang, Chengyu. Department of Biochemistry, State Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Jiang, Chengyu. State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy/Collaborative Innovation Center for Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
AN  - 28690868
AU  - Liu, Q.
AU  - Du, J.
AU  - Yu, X.
AU  - Xu, J.
AU  - Huang, F.
AU  - Li, X.
AU  - Zhang, C.
AU  - Li, X.
AU  - Chang, J.
AU  - Shang, D.
AU  - Zhao, Y.
AU  - Tian, M.
AU  - Lu, H.
AU  - Xu, J.
AU  - Li, C.
AU  - Zhu, H.
AU  - Jin, N.
AU  - Jiang, C.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/celldisc.2017.21
DP  - Ovid Technologies
J2  - Cell Discov
LA  - English
N1  - Liu, Qiang
Du, Jianchao
Yu, Xuezhong
Xu, Jun
Huang, Fengming
Li, Xiaoyun
Zhang, Cong
Li, Xiao
Chang, Jiahui
Shang, Daozhen
Zhao, Yan
Tian, Mingyao
Lu, Huijun
Xu, Jiantao
Li, Chang
Zhu, Huadong
Jin, Ningyi
Jiang, Chengyu
PY  - 2017
SN  - 2056-5968
SP  - 17021
ST  - miRNA-200c-3p is crucial in acute respiratory distress syndrome
T2  - Cell Discovery
TI  - miRNA-200c-3p is crucial in acute respiratory distress syndrome
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=28690868
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:28690868&id=10.1038%2Fcelldisc.2017.21&issn=2056-5968&isbn=&volume=3&issue=&spage=17021&pages=17021&date=2017&title=Cell+Discovery&atitle=miRNA-200c-3p+is+crucial+in+acute+respiratory+distress+syndrome.&aulast=Liu&pid=%3Cauthor%3ELiu+Q%2CDu+J%2CYu+X%2CXu+J%2CHuang+F%2CLi+X%2CZhang+C%2CLi+X%2CChang+J%2CShang+D%2CZhao+Y%2CTian+M%2CLu+H%2CXu+J%2CLi+C%2CZhu+H%2CJin+N%2CJiang+C%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E28690868%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 3
ID  - 7794802
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - University Hospital of Verona, Verona, Italy.
University of New South Wales, Sydney, ACT, Australia.
The Hospital for Sick Children, Pediatric Laboratory Medicine, Toronto, ON, Canada.
University of Toronto, Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, Toronto, ON, Canada.
AN  - 33027045
AU  - Lippi, G.
AU  - Horvath, A.
AU  - Adeli, K.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 6
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1515/cclm-2020-1415
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine
KW  - clinical chemistry
hematology
laboratory testing
serology
virology
LA  - eng
N1  - 1437-4331
Lippi, Giuseppe
Orcid: 0000-0001-9523-9054
Horvath, Andrea
Adeli, Khosrow
Editorial
Germany
Clin Chem Lab Med. 2020 Oct 6:/j/cclm.ahead-of-print/cclm-2020-1415/cclm-2020-1415.xml. doi: 10.1515/cclm-2020-1415.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1434-6621
ST  - Editorial and executive summary: IFCC Interim Guidelines on clinical laboratory testing during the COVID-19 pandemic
T2  - Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine
TI  - Editorial and executive summary: IFCC Interim Guidelines on clinical laboratory testing during the COVID-19 pandemic
ID  - 7798696
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - ABSTRACT Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) will have a lasting impact on public health In addition to the direct effects of COVID-19 infection, physical distancing and quarantine interventions have indirect effects on health While necessary, physical distancing interventions to control the spread of COVID-19 could have multiple impacts on people living with opioid use disorder, including impacts on mental health that lead to greater substance use, the availability of drug supply, the ways that people use drugs, treatment-seeking behaviors, and retention in care The degree to which COVID-19 will impact the opioid epidemic and through which of the possible mechanisms that we discuss is important to monitor We employed simulation modeling to demonstrate the potential impact of physical distancing on overdose mortality
AU  - Linas, Benjamin P.
AU  - Savinkina, Alexandra
AU  - Barbosa, Carolina
AU  - Mueller, Peter P.
AU  - Cerd֙, Magdalena Keyes
AU  - Katherine, Chhatwal
AU  - Jagpreet
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - A clash of epidemics: Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic response on opioid overdose
T2  - Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment
TI  - A clash of epidemics: Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic response on opioid overdose
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsat.2020.108158
ID  - 7801580
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - ABSTRACT Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-COV2) This virus is transmitted mainly by droplets, sneezes and aerosols and can be transmitted even among asymptomatic patients, so there is a risk of transmission during the audiologist's procedures which, in addition, use and reuse clinical equipment in a wide variety of patients This article aims to describe the steps that can be taken by the audiologist in order to decrease the risk of cross-contamination in clinical practice during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic in Brazil During the COVID-19 pandemic, audiologists are recommended to use personal protective equipment including N95 respirators, clinical gloves, disposable shoe covers, face shields or safety glasses, hair covers and disposable aprons, in addition to strictly following biosafety protocols during audiological care
AU  - Lima, Thales Rafael Correia de Melo
AU  - Simões, Silvia de Magalhães Taguchi
AU  - Carlos Kazuo, Araújo Brenda Carla Lima
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Safe practice of audiologists during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic in Brazil
T2  - Audiology - Communication Research
TI  - Safe practice of audiologists during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic in Brazil
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/2317-6431-2020-2369
ID  - 7801368
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Lima, Rossano Cabral
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Distanciamento e isolamento sociais pela Covid-19 no Brasil: impactos na saúde mental
T2  - Physis: Revista de Saúde Coletiva
TI  - Distanciamento e isolamento sociais pela Covid-19 no Brasil: impactos na saúde mental
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/s0103-73312020300214
ID  - 7801366
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The COVID-19 pandemic poses serious challenges for the public bus service The fall in demand due to social distancing measures, the intensification of hygiene procedures, the acquisition of personal protective equipment, and restrictions on vehicle capacity threaten the financial viability of Brazilian public transportation The COVID-19 pandemic may be characterized as a force majeure event, giving rise to an economic-financial balancing of public bus service contracts However, this solution must be built by the public administration and transport companies to guarantee the interests and needs of both parties Therefore, this article offers strategies to continue operating the service during the pandemic and to achieve economic and financial equilibrium protecting the public interest Overcoming the uncertainties and consequences caused by the pandemic requires relationships of trust and mutual support between the private sector (operators) and government
AU  - Lima, Greg�Qrio Costa Luz de Souza Carvalho
AU  - Gabriel Stumpf Duarte de, Figueiredo
AU  - Miguel, Zobaran
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Incomplete contracts for bus service during the COVID-19 pandemic La incompletitud de los contratos de autobús en tiempos de COVID-19
T2  - Revista de Administração Pública
TI  - Incomplete contracts for bus service during the COVID-19 pandemic La incompletitud de los contratos de autobús en tiempos de COVID-19
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-761220200292
ID  - 7801394
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - This Special Issue of Global Media and China responds in part to Stuart Hall’s famous 1996 invocation, ‘Who needs identity?�?�?to study ‘specific enunciative strategies�?utilized within ‘specific modalities of power�?so as to consider identity discourses of the present and of the future. This issue draws upon empirical observations presented and debated at the 2019 Chinese Internet Research Conference held in Singapore in May 2019, as well as theoretical contributions in identity politics and social media, the chosen site or ‘modality of power�? This editorial and critical essay reflects upon, complemented and supported by the papers in this issue, the critical and conceptual frameworks that are emerging to critique the global and local complexities, diversity and dynamics resulting from the deeper integration of social media into the everyday lives of Chinese Internet users. It presents an overview of the 2019 Chinese Internet Research Conference proceedings in terms of how social media is used to wrap personal politics into a widening range of identity groupings around gender, class, citizens, pop culture and religion in ways that signal the future of newer forms of identity politics among Internet users in China. Since social media posts and exchanges, while geographically sourced and situated, often transcend their boundaries, the arguments presented here goes beyond China and are global. The shareability of identity mediated by individual, state and public discourses on social and ‘anti-social�?media during the COVID-19 pandemic within China, Singapore and Australia leads to novel ways of understanding identity politics in globalizing China and strategic uses of Chinese identity. © The Author(s) 2020.
AD  - Murdoch University, Australia
National University of Singapore, Singapore
AU  - Lim, T.
AU  - Lee, T.
AU  - Zhang, W.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.1177/2059436420939322
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 3
J2  - Global Med. China
KW  - Australian media
Chinese online communities
Chineseness
COVID-19
cultural identity
identity discourses
identity politics
modalities of power
shareability of identity
Singapore YouTube
LA  - English
M3  - Editorial
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Lim, T.; Murdoch UniversityAustralia; email: tania.lim@murdoch.edu.au
Funding details: National University of Singapore, NUS
Funding text 1: The authors disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: The authors want to acknowledge the generous support from the Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences, National University of Singapore and Murdoch University’s Singapore Office. The MOE AcRF Tier 1 funding (R-124-000-095-115) and Murdoch’s Singapore Centre for Research in Innovation, Productivity and Technology (SCRIPT) funding have made the organization of Chinese Internet Research Conference 2019 possible. Views and opinions are only the editors�?and authors�?
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PY  - 2020
SN  - 20594372 (ISSN)
SP  - 215-227
ST  - Editorial and Critical Reflections on the future of identity moments and social media in China and beyond
T2  - Global Media and China
TI  - Editorial and Critical Reflections on the future of identity moments and social media in China and beyond
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091792128&doi=10.1177%2f2059436420939322&partnerID=40&md5=9098f3652431e1df14d750915b48c039
VL  - 5
ID  - 7796285
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND This report presents the case of a woman with no known coagulopathy, use of anticoagulants, or history of trauma who spontaneously developed an epidural hematoma of the spine. This is an uncommon condition, with the potential for missed diagnosis and potential harm to the patient. CASE REPORT The patient was an elderly woman with a history of Type 2 diabetes mellitus and hyperlipidemia. Of note, she had recently recovered from COVID-19. Because the woman presented with right-sided weakness and pain in the back of her neck, the stroke team was activated. A computed tomography (CT) scan of her neck revealed a very subtle hyperdensity, which on further investigation was found to be an acute epidural hematoma at C2-C3 space through the C6 vertebra. While awaiting surgery, the patient had spontaneous improvement of her right-sided weakness and her condition eventually was managed conservatively. CONCLUSIONS Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma is an uncommon condition, and a high index of suspicion is required to accurately diagnose and appropriately manage it. In the case presented here, the hematoma was subtle on the CT scan, and the patient's weakness easily could have been misdiagnosed as an ischemic stroke. That may have resulted in administration of thrombolytics, potentially causing significant harm. In addition, the patient had recently recovered from COVID-19 disease, which may or may not be incidental. Further observation will be required to determine if there is a spike in similar cases, which may be temporally associated with the novel coronavirus.
AD  - Department of Emergency Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
AN  - 33028802
AU  - Lim, S. W.
AU  - Wong, E.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 8
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.12659/ajcr.926784
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - The American journal of case reports
LA  - eng
N1  - 1941-5923
Lim, Shawn Wen-Yang
Wong, Evelyn
Journal Article
United States
Am J Case Rep. 2020 Oct 8;21:e926784. doi: 10.12659/AJCR.926784.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1941-5923
SP  - e926784
ST  - Spontaneous Epidural Hematoma of the Cervical Spine in an Elderly Woman with Recent COVID-19 Infection: A Case Report
T2  - American journal of case reports
TI  - Spontaneous Epidural Hematoma of the Cervical Spine in an Elderly Woman with Recent COVID-19 Infection: A Case Report
VL  - 21
ID  - 7798556
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - This paper examines the sociological importance of expert knowledge in the COVID-19 pandemic Through this expertise, it is possible to follow patterns of infections, fatalities and recoveries almost in real time, and this knowledge is crucial for countries when deciding on relevant governmental strategies to control the spread The paper stresses that there was a strong institutional machinery of expertise for data production and dissemination, and despite rather different national ambitions in detection strategies (both concerning infections and mortalities), this machinery produced facts and figures as though they were measured uniformly
AU  - Lidskog, Rolf
AU  - Standring, Adam
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - The institutional machinery of expertise: Producing facts, figures and futures in COVID-19
T2  - Acta Sociologica
TI  - The institutional machinery of expertise: Producing facts, figures and futures in COVID-19
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1177/0001699320961807
ID  - 7801462
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Background Under the COVID-19 pandemic, nurses are the mainstay in the fight against the pandemic Purpose To evaluate potential impact of the pandemic on nurses�?professional identity Method Self-report questionnaires were distributed online Data collected were compared with available norms Multivariate logistic regression analyses were employed to calculate the OR of frontline vs non-frontline nurses Findings The mean of the total score of the scale was 121 12 out of 150 Both the total score and scores on the five dimensions were significantly higher than norms Frontline nurses had a significantly higher professional identity than non-frontline nurses (total score: OR, 1 19;professional identity evaluation: OR, 1 27;professional social support: OR, 1 18;professional social proficiency: OR, 1 33;and dealing with professional frustration: OR, 1 19) The most frequently mentioned tags were Hope, Frontline, Protection, Outbreak, Work, Situation Discussion COVID-19 outbreak was associated with an enhancement in the professional identity of nurses
AU  - Li, Zhuyue
AU  - Zuo, Qiantao
AU  - Cheng, Jingxia
AU  - Zhou, Yu
AU  - Li, Yingying
AU  - Zhu, Longling
AU  - Jiang, Xiaolian
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic Promotes the Sense of Professional Identity among Nurses: A Cross-sectional Study with Content Analysis
T2  - Nursing Outlook
TI  - Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic Promotes the Sense of Professional Identity among Nurses: A Cross-sectional Study with Content Analysis
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.outlook.2020.09.006
ID  - 7801565
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - An acute outbreak of porcine hemagglutinating encephalomyelitis virus (PHEV) infection in piglets, characterized with neurological symptoms, vomiting, diarrhea, and wasting, occurred in China. Coronavirus-like particles were observed in the homogenized tissue suspensions of the brain of dead piglets by electron microscopy, and a wild PHEV strain was isolated, characterized, and designated as PHEV-CC14. Histopathologic examinations of the dead piglets showed characteristics of non-suppurative encephalitis, and some neurons in the cerebral cortex were degenerated and necrotic, and neuronophagia. Similarly, mice inoculated with PHEV-CC14 were found to have central nervous system (CNS) dysfunction, with symptoms of depression, arched waists, standing and vellicating front claws. Furthmore, PHEV-positive labeling of neurons in cortices of dead piglets and infected mice supported the viral infections of the nervous system. Then, the major structural genes of PHEV-CC14 were sequenced and phylogenetically analyzed, and the strain shared 95%-99.2% nt identity with the other PHEV strains available in GenBank. Phylogenetic analysis clearly proved that the wild strain clustered into a subclass with a HEV-JT06 strain. These findings suggested that the virus had a strong tropism for CNS, in this way, inducing nonsuppurative encephalitis as the cause of death in piglets. Simultaneously, the predicted risk of widespread transmission showed a certain variation among the PHEV strains currently circulating around the world. Above all, the information presented in this study can not only provide good reference for the experimental diagnosis of PHEV infection for pig breeding, but also promote its new effective vaccine development.
AD  - Li, Zi. Key Laboratory of Zoonosis, Ministry of Education, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Jilin, China.
He, Wenqi. Key Laboratory of Zoonosis, Ministry of Education, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Jilin, China.
Lan, Yungang. Key Laboratory of Zoonosis, Ministry of Education, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Jilin, China.
Zhao, Kui. Key Laboratory of Zoonosis, Ministry of Education, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Jilin, China.
Lv, Xiaoling. Key Laboratory of Zoonosis, Ministry of Education, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Jilin, China.
Lu, Huijun. Key Laboratory of Zoonosis, Ministry of Education, Institute of Zoonosis, Jilin University, Jilin, China.
Ding, Ning. Key Laboratory of Zoonosis, Ministry of Education, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Jilin, China.
Zhang, Jing. Key Laboratory of Zoonosis, Ministry of Education, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Jilin, China.
Shi, Junchao. Key Laboratory of Zoonosis, Ministry of Education, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Jilin, China.
Shan, Changjian. Key Laboratory of Zoonosis, Ministry of Education, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Jilin, China.
Gao, Feng. Key Laboratory of Zoonosis, Ministry of Education, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Jilin, China.
AN  - 27672502
AU  - Li, Z.
AU  - He, W.
AU  - Lan, Y.
AU  - Zhao, K.
AU  - Lv, X.
AU  - Lu, H.
AU  - Ding, N.
AU  - Zhang, J.
AU  - Shi, J.
AU  - Shan, C.
AU  - Gao, F.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.2443
DP  - Ovid Technologies
J2  - Peerj
LA  - English
N1  - Li, Zi
He, Wenqi
Lan, Yungang
Zhao, Kui
Lv, Xiaoling
Lu, Huijun
Ding, Ning
Zhang, Jing
Shi, Junchao
Shan, Changjian
Gao, Feng
PY  - 2016
SN  - 2167-8359
SP  - e2443
ST  - The evidence of porcine hemagglutinating encephalomyelitis virus induced nonsuppurative encephalitis as the cause of death in piglets
T2  - PeerJ
TI  - The evidence of porcine hemagglutinating encephalomyelitis virus induced nonsuppurative encephalitis as the cause of death in piglets
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27672502
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27672502&id=10.7717%2Fpeerj.2443&issn=2167-8359&isbn=&volume=4&issue=&spage=e2443&pages=e2443&date=2016&title=PeerJ&atitle=The+evidence+of+porcine+hemagglutinating+encephalomyelitis+virus+induced+nonsuppurative+encephalitis+as+the+cause+of+death+in+piglets.&aulast=Li&pid=%3Cauthor%3ELi+Z%2CHe+W%2CLan+Y%2CZhao+K%2CLv+X%2CLu+H%2CDing+N%2CZhang+J%2CShi+J%2CShan+C%2CGao+F%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27672502%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 4
ID  - 7794850
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Background The outbreak of COVID 19in December 2019 spread quickly and overwhelmed the local healthcare system of the epicenter A total of 346 medical assistance teams with 42,600 reserve medics were mobilized from around the country for emergency assistance This study aims to examine the incidence of mental health symptoms and predictors of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorders (PTSD) symptoms among the reserve medics working in Wuhan, the capital city of Hubei Province Methods An anonymous survey was conducted from April 4�?, 2020 among the medics upon their returning home A total of 225 surveys were returned with a response rate of 83% The survey consisted of questionnaires about the medics' demographic information, social relations, mental health status (e g IES-R and DASS-21) and other work-related information Mann-Whitney U Test, Kruskal-Wallis Test and hierarchical logistic regression models were used to examine the predictors of PTSD symptoms Results During the stay in Wuhan, the medics experienced high levels of depression (46 7%), anxiety (35 6%) and stress symptoms (16 0%) Upon returning home, the overall prevalence of clinically concerned PTSD symptoms was as high as 31 6% Further analyses revealed that PTSD symptoms and its subscales were significantly associated with age, collegial relationship and mental health status during their service Conclusion The reserve medics reported a high prevalence of depression, anxiety and stress as well as clinically concerned PTSD symptoms Comprehensive screening and intervention programs should be in place to help reserve medics cope with mental health challenges and build resilience during the COVID 19 pandemic
AU  - Li, Xueyuan
AU  - Li, Shijian
AU  - Xiang, Mi
AU  - Fang, Yue
AU  - Qian, Kun
AU  - Xu, Jiawei
AU  - Li, Jiahui
AU  - Zhang, Zhiruo
AU  - Wang, Bing
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - The prevalence and risk factors of PTSD symptoms among medical assistance workers during the COVID-19 pandemic
T2  - Journal of Psychosomatic Research
TI  - The prevalence and risk factors of PTSD symptoms among medical assistance workers during the COVID-19 pandemic
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2020.110270
ID  - 7801581
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - We reported a 57-year-old female patient who had functionally corrected transposition of the great arteries, severe tricuspid insufficiency, enlarged left atrium and functional right ventricle, which were successfully performed radiofrequency ablation.
AU  - Li, Jun
AU  - Wang, Haixiong
AU  - Guo, Yanqing
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/03
DB  - MEDLINE
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
IS  - 5
LA  - en
PY  - 2020
SP  - 1100-1103
ST  - Radiofrequency ablation for the pre-excitation syndrome of functionally corrected transposition of great arteries
T2  - Journal of Cardiac Surgery
TI  - Radiofrequency ablation for the pre-excitation syndrome of functionally corrected transposition of great arteries
UR  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jocs.14514
VL  - 35
ID  - 7801774
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) global pandemic continues and antiviral agents and vaccines are currently under investigation. Mesenchymal stem cell (MSC)-based therapy can be a suitable option for management of patients with COVID-19 at the urgent time of virus outbreak. Currently, MSCs are being explored against the novel infectious disease due to their therapeutic properties of anti-inflammation, immunomodulation and tissue repair and regeneration, albeit the precise mechanisms of MSC action toward COVID-19 remain unclear. To date, rigorous results from clinical trials using MSCs in human have been weakly positive. The pervasive uncertainty of using MSC therapeutic products as an effective combatant against COVID-19 requires rigorous resolution on several fronts, including MSC fate after infusion, safety issue, homing capability, and MSC resistance to the disease microenvironment. Focusing on these facets, a few important ones will be critically analyzed and addressed in this article for the development of safe and effective MSC-based therapies for COVID-19. Copyright © 2020 Li et al.
AD  - (Li) Stem Cell Program of Clinical Research Center, Henan Provincial People's Hospital and People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450003, China (Li) Henan Key Laboratory of Stem Cell Differentiation and Modification, Zhengzhou 450003, China (Zhao) Reproductive Medicine Institute, Henan Provincial People's Hospital and People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450003, China (Zhao) People's Hospital of Henan University, Zhengzhou 450003, China (Wang) Department of Neurosurgery, Henan Provincial People's Hospital and People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450003, China
C. Li, Stem Cell Program of Clinical Research Center, Henan Provincial People's Hospital and People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450003, China. E-mail: chenghai_li@yahoo.com C. Li, Henan Key Laboratory of Stem Cell Differentiation and Modification, Zhengzhou 450003, China. E-mail: chenghai_li@yahoo.com B. Wang, Department of Neurosurgery, Henan Provincial People's Hospital and People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450003, China. E-mail: bin.wang201166@hotmail.com
AN  - 2005153179
AU  - Li, C.
AU  - Zhao, H.
AU  - Wang, B.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/DDDT.S269407
DP  - Ovid Technologies
KW  - covid-19
Immunomodulation
Mesenchymal stem cell
Tissue regeneration
adult
article
cell fate
cell therapy
communicable disease
controlled study
coronavirus disease 2019
homing behavior
human
human cell
inflammation
microenvironment
nonhuman
pandemic
tissue repair
uncertainty
virus
antivirus agent
vaccine
LA  - English
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1177-8881 (electronic)
1177-8881
SP  - 3995-4001
ST  - Challenges for mesenchymal stem cell-based therapy for COVID-19
T2  - Drug Design, Development and Therapy
TI  - Challenges for mesenchymal stem cell-based therapy for COVID-19
UR  - https://www.dovepress.com/getfile.php?fileID=61923
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=2005153179
VL  - 14
ID  - 7795112
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Li, Angran
AU  - Liu, Zhen
AU  - Luo, Mengsha
AU  - Wang, Yan
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Human mobility restrictions and inter-provincial migration during the COVID-19 crisis in China
T2  - Chinese Sociological Review
TI  - Human mobility restrictions and inter-provincial migration during the COVID-19 crisis in China
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1080/21620555.2020.1821183
ID  - 7801503
ER  - 

TY  - GEN
AN  - NCT04579471
AU  - Leuven, Universitaire Ziekenhuizen
AU  - Leuven, KU
AU  - University, Hasselt
AU  - Oost-Limburg, Ziekenhuis
AU  - Hospital, Jessa
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - July 1
DB  - ClinicalTrials
DP  - ClinicalTrials
KW  - Covid19|SARS-CoV Infection|Transplantation Infection
N1  - No Results Available
Diagnostic Test: SARS-CoV-2 IgG
Prevalence and risk-factors for SARS-CoV-2 infection|Prevalence and risk-factors for COVID-19|Durability of IgG positivity
All
2000
Other
Observational Model: Cohort|Time Perspective: Prospective
s64036
December 31, 2021
PB  - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/show/NCT04579471
PY  - 2020
ST  - covitra
T2  - ClinicalTrials
TI  - Prevalence and Outcome of SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Transplant Recipients: The COVITRA Study
UR  - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/show/NCT04579471
ID  - 7801840
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Le�Qn Mart�Tn, Antonio Alberto
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - COVID 19, a new stage of lost leadership
T2  - Revista Cl�Tnica de Medicina de Familia
TI  - COVID 19, a new stage of lost leadership
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815710
ID  - 7801691
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Introduccion. Recently our world has sunk into a pandemic, owing to a new virus of the Coronaviridae family called SARS-CoV-2, better known as "COVID-19". Our generation had never known a pandemic of such proportions. This brings up the questions of how were other pandemics tackled in the past, what kind of therapy was used at the time and what scientific knowledge was available then. Objective. To describe the big pandemics in human history. Show the beliefs or perceptions concerning the origin of the disease when it happened. And run historically through the therapies applied and the scientific knowledge about the pandemics. Methodology. A systematic revision of the bibliography on the main pandemics in human history. The searching was carried out in the databases of Scopus, PubMed and Lilacs. Besides, a manual revision of literature in grey was implemented with the aim at adding other potentially valid studies for revision. Inclusion criteria: published articles in Spanish or English between 2007 and 2020, should they be available for full reading. Results. As a result of our search a total of 39 articles were found, most of them were bibliographic revisions and reference from official bodies because of the historic nature of this piece of work. Discussion. Twenty epidemics have been counted. Among these, we will point out those that have yielded the highest figures in morbidity and mortality, as follows: The Black Death, Smallpox, The Spanish Flu, Measles, HIV, and the most recent one, COVID-19. Conclusions. We can understand how therapies affected the succession of such pandemics, positively or negatively, and what influence they had on the development of science and research.
Introducci�Qn: Recientemente, nuestro mundo se ha sumido en una pandemia, tras la aparici�Qn de un nuevo coronavirus, el SARS-CoV-2. Nuestra generaci�Qn no hab�Ta conocido una pandemia de tales dimensiones. Esto nos hace preguntarnos c�Qmo se afrontaban en el pasado, cu֙les eran las medidas terapéuticas y con qué conocimientos cient�Tficos se contaba. Objetivos: Describir las grandes pandemias de la historia de la humanidad; Reflejar las creencias o percepciones en cuanto al origen de la enfermedad en cada época; y recorrer hist�Qricamente las medidas terapéuticas y los conocimientos cient�Tficos en las pandemias. Metodolog�Ta: Revisi�Qn sistem֙tica de la literatura mediante an֙lisis narrativo sobre las principales pandemias de la historia de la humanidad, realizada en las bases de datos Scopus, PubMed y Lilacs. Adem֙s, se llev�Q a cabo una revisi�Qn manual de literatura gris. Criterios de inclusi�Qn: art�Tculos en idioma castellano o inglés, publicados entre 2007-2020, con acceso completo. Resultados: Se obtuvieron un total de 39 referencias, en su mayor�Ta revisiones bibliogr֙ficas e informes de organismos oficiales, debido al car֙cter hist�Qrico del presente trabajo. Discusi�Qn: Se han contabilizado una veintena de epidemias y pandemias. De ellas, vamos a detallar las que han reportado mayores cifras de morbimortalidad: la peste negra, la viruela, la gripe española, el sarampi�Qn, el VIH y la m֙s reciente COVID-19. Conclusiones: Podemos entender la forma en la que las medidas terapéuticas hist�Qricas afectaron positiva o negativamente la sucesi�Qn de dichas pandemias, as�T como la influencia que han tenido en el desarrollo de la ciencia y la investigaci�Qn.
AD  - Enfermera. Servicio Andaluz de Salud
AN  - 146256084. Language: Spanish. Entry Date: In Process. Revision Date: 20201007. Publication Type: Article. Journal Subset: Continental Europe
AU  - Le�Qn G�Qmez, Victoria Eugenia
AU  - Rinc�Qn Elvira, Encarnaci�Qn Elena
AU  - Duque Delgado, Laura
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - cin20
DP  - EBSCOhost
IS  - 108
N1  - Double Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Europe; Expert Peer Reviewed; Nursing; Peer Reviewed.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1697-218X
SP  - 1-15
ST  - Revisi�Qn y an֙lisis de las pandemias m֙s devastadoras de la humanidad: de la antigüedad hasta la actualidad
T2  - Nure Investigaci�Qn
TI  - Revisi�Qn y an֙lisis de las pandemias m֙s devastadoras de la humanidad: de la antigüedad hasta la actualidad
UR  - http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=cin20&AN=146256084&site=ehost-live
ID  - 7797896
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - New York.
AN  - 33028622
AU  - Lenzer, J.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1136/bmj.m3908
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - BMJ (Clinical research ed.)
LA  - eng
N1  - 1756-1833
Lenzer, Jeanne
Journal Article
England
BMJ. 2020 Oct 7;371:m3908. doi: 10.1136/bmj.m3908.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0959-8138
SP  - m3908
ST  - Covid-19: Group of UK and US experts argues for "focused protection" instead of lockdowns
T2  - BMJ
TI  - Covid-19: Group of UK and US experts argues for "focused protection" instead of lockdowns
VL  - 371
ID  - 7798571
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The recent coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and has been spreading rapidly throughout the continents. The insights in how this viral disease affects general population is thus urgently needed. Diabetes mellitus is one of the leading threats for morbidity and mortality globally. Infection of coronavirus in diabetic patients may trigger acute hyperglycemia due to increased secretion of hyperglycemic hormones, extensive application of glucocorticoids to patients with severe symptoms and the potential pathogenicity of coronavirus in pancreas expressing angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
AD  - Department of Anesthesiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Mount Sinai Center for Transformative Disease Modeling, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York.
Department of Gynecological Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston.
Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Macau.
Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston.
AN  - 33026669
AU  - Leng, Y.
AU  - Chen, M.
AU  - Dai, M.
AU  - Wu, Y.
AU  - Lei, S. Q.
AU  - Yan, K.
AU  - Shao, N. Y.
AU  - Xia, Z.
AU  - Liu, M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1002/jmv.26584
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Journal of medical virology
KW  - Coronavirus  Virus classification
SARS coronavirus  Virus classification
Social networks  Biostatistics & Bioinformatics
LA  - eng
N1  - 1096-9071
Leng, Yan
Chen, Ming
Dai, Mengyuan
Wu, Yang
Lei, Shao-Qing
Yan, Kuo
Shao, Ning-Yi
Xia, Zhongyuan
Liu, Miao
Orcid: 0000-0003-3365-0213
Letter
United States
J Med Virol. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1002/jmv.26584.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0146-6615
ST  - Minimize glycemic fluctuation decrease the risk of severe illness and death in patients with COVID-19
T2  - Journal of medical virology
TI  - Minimize glycemic fluctuation decrease the risk of severe illness and death in patients with COVID-19
ID  - 7798735
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - La Guyane est un vaste département français qui se situe sur le continent sud-américain Sa biodiversité est à l’origine de disparités géographiques et de difficultés d’acc؈s aux soins L’épidémie de Covid-19, qui se propageait en Amérique latine, a fini par gagner, en mai dernier, les zones frontali؈res, puis progressivement l’ensemble du territoire L’organisation des différentes structures a contribué à contenir la propagation du virus et à limiter son impact Local specificities, a challenge for the healthcare system in French Guiana French Guiana is a vast French department located on the South American continent Its biodiversity is the source of geographical disparities and difficulties in accessing healthcare The Covid-19 epidemic, which was spreading in Latin America, finally reached the border areas last May and then gradually spread throughout the whole territory The organization of the various structures helped to contain the spread of the virus and limit its impact
AU  - Leneuve-Dorilas, Malika
AU  - Bernard, Stéphanie Bapaume
AU  - Aniah, Cape
AU  - Marie-Noella, Deudin
AU  - Anne-Sophie, Louis
AU  - Alphonse
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Les spécificités locales, un défi pour le syst؈me de santé en Guyane française
T2  - Sages-Femmes
TI  - Les spécificités locales, un défi pour le syst؈me de santé en Guyane française
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sagf.2020.07.011
ID  - 7801553
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Associate Professor and Medical Director of Addiction Medicine, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
AN  - 33028468
AU  - Lembke, A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep
DB  - PubMed
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
IS  - 5
J2  - Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs
LA  - eng
N1  - 1938-4114
Lembke, Anna
Journal Article
United States
J Stud Alcohol Drugs. 2020 Sep;81(5):564-565.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1937-1888
SP  - 564-565
ST  - Unsafe Supply: Why Making Controlled Prescription Drugs Available for Unsupervised Use Will Not Target the Syndemic of HIV, Hepatitis C, Overdose, and COVID-19-- A Commentary on Bonn et al. (2020)
T2  - Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs
TI  - Unsafe Supply: Why Making Controlled Prescription Drugs Available for Unsupervised Use Will Not Target the Syndemic of HIV, Hepatitis C, Overdose, and COVID-19-- A Commentary on Bonn et al. (2020)
VL  - 81
ID  - 7798588
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The world has witnessed the rapid spread of confirmed cases of acute respiratory syndrome through coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19) In the first months of the pandemic, statistics indicate that large cities have become prominent places of contagion and dissemination of COVID-19 In view of this, the present study offers arguments that assist in the construction and preliminary assessment of three hypotheses: 1) the urban structure and the organization of cities interfere in social distancing rates and, therefore, in the rate of contagion of the disease;2) in cities, the way in which transport system is structured plays an important role in the pace of dissemination of COVID-19;3) the pandemic and practices of physical and social distancing alter patterns of intra-urban mobility National and regional data available from official agencies and other empirical studies on COVID-19 are analyzed in the light of theoretical studies on urban mobility Then, using the inductive method, an association of these data is made with the different city models (compact vs sprawled), considering, in particular, aspects of urban mobility The arguments developed in this study seem to corroborate the central issues of the hypotheses presented in this work It is necessary to develop models that incorporate these elements to advance in understanding the pandemic and elements that help in the construction of cities more resilient to phenomena such as COVID-19
AU  - Leiva, Guilherme de Castro
AU  - Sathler, Douglas
AU  - Orrico Filho, Romulo Dante
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Estructura urbana y movilidad poblacional: implicancias para el distanciamiento social y la diseminaci�Qn de covid-19 Urban structure and population mobility: implications for social distance and dissemination of COVID-19
T2  - Revista Brasileira de Estudos de População
TI  - Estructura urbana y movilidad poblacional: implicancias para el distanciamiento social y la diseminaci�Qn de covid-19 Urban structure and population mobility: implications for social distance and dissemination of COVID-19
UR  - https://doi.org/10.20947/s0102-3098a0118
ID  - 7801311
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - OBJECTIVE: Social distancing during the COVID-19 pandemic has been associated with a decrease in the search for medical care. High-risk patients have avoided hospital environments fearing infection. We hypothesize that there was also a decrease in the search for medical care related to gastrointestinal emergencies. The aim of this study is to evaluate the frequency of consultations for severe gastrointestinal emergencies during and before the months of the pandemic. METHODS: This was a transversal study. The inclusion criteria were cases of consultation in the emergency department for gastrointestinal diseases that required hospitalization, from January to April, from 2015 to 2020. The pediatric population (under age 12) was excluded. RESULTS: A total of 2,457 cases of cases was included. The number of emergency hospitalizations for gastrointestinal cases decreased during the first four months of 2020: 108, 112, 82, and 77, respectively. Comparing April of 2020 with previous years, there was a lower than expected number of cases during the social distancing period (P=0.002). CONCLUSION: This study reports a pronounced decrease in consultations for severe gastrointestinal emergencies during the pandemic. Governments and society should be aware that health crises do not halt the natural occurrence of noninfectious diseases; otherwise, an increase in mortality from these morbidities may arise.
AD  - Departamento de Gastroenterologia e Esdoscopia, Hospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, RS. Brasil.
Departamento de Cirurgia Geral, Hospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil.
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil.
AN  - 33027443
AU  - Leite, C.
AU  - Trindade, E. N.
AU  - Grillo, L. W.
AU  - Trindade, M. R. M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1590/1806-9282.66.9.1187
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 9
J2  - Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)
LA  - eng
N1  - 1806-9282
Leite, Carine
Orcid: 0000-0003-2829-4613
Trindade, Eduardo Neubarth
Orcid: 0000-0002-0491-0736
Grillo, Leonardo Wagner
Orcid: 0000-0001-8771-1961
Trindade, Manoel Roberto Maciel
Orcid: 0000-0001-7809-8296
Journal Article
Brazil
Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992). 2020 Sep;66(9):1187-1189. doi: 10.1590/1806-9282.66.9.1187.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0104-4230
SP  - 1187-1189
ST  - Gastrointestinal emergency care during the COVID-19 pandemic: rapid communication
T2  - Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)
TI  - Gastrointestinal emergency care during the COVID-19 pandemic: rapid communication
VL  - 66
ID  - 7798648
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Feline infectious peritonitis (FIP) is a fatal disease with no clinically effective treatment. This field study evaluated treatment with Polyprenyl Immunostimulant (PI) in cats with the non-effusive form of FIP. Because immune suppression is a major component in the pathology of FIP, we hypothesized that treatment with an immune system stimulant would increase survival times of cats with dry FIP. Sixty cats, diagnosed with dry FIP by primary care and specialist veterinarians and meeting the acceptance criteria, were treated with PI without intentional selection of less severe cases. The survival time from the start of PI treatment in cats diagnosed with dry FIP showed that of the 60 cats with dry FIP treated with PI, 8 survived over 200 days, and 4 of 60 survived over 300 days. A literature search identified 59 cats with non-effusive or dry FIP; no cat with only dry FIP lived longer than 200 days. Veterinarians of cats treated with PI that survived over 30 days reported improvements in clinical signs and behavior. The survival times in our study were significantly longer in cats who were not treated with corticosteroids concurrently with PI. While not a cure, PI shows promise in the treatment of dry form FIP, but a controlled study will be needed to verify the benefit.
AD  - Legendre, Alfred M. Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA.
Kuritz, Tanya. Sass & Sass, Inc., Oak Ridge, TN, USA.
Galyon, Gina. Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA.
Baylor, Vivian M. Independent Consultant, Oak Ridge, TN, USA.
Heidel, Robert Eric. Graduate School of Medicine, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA.
AN  - 28261584
AU  - Legendre, A. M.
AU  - Kuritz, T.
AU  - Galyon, G.
AU  - Baylor, V. M.
AU  - Heidel, R. E.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2017.00007
DP  - Ovid Technologies
J2  - Front
LA  - English
N1  - Legendre, Alfred M
Kuritz, Tanya
Galyon, Gina
Baylor, Vivian M
Heidel, Robert Eric
PY  - 2017
SN  - 2297-1769
SP  - 7
ST  - Polyprenyl Immunostimulant Treatment of Cats with Presumptive Non-Effusive Feline Infectious Peritonitis In a Field Study
T2  - Frontiers in Veterinary Science
TI  - Polyprenyl Immunostimulant Treatment of Cats with Presumptive Non-Effusive Feline Infectious Peritonitis In a Field Study
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=28261584
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:28261584&id=10.3389%2Ffvets.2017.00007&issn=2297-1769&isbn=&volume=4&issue=&spage=7&pages=7&date=2017&title=Frontiers+in+Veterinary+Science&atitle=Polyprenyl+Immunostimulant+Treatment+of+Cats+with+Presumptive+Non-Effusive+Feline+Infectious+Peritonitis+In+a+Field+Study.&aulast=Legendre&pid=%3Cauthor%3ELegendre+AM%2CKuritz+T%2CGalyon+G%2CBaylor+VM%2CHeidel+RE%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E28261584%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 4
ID  - 7794828
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Since the World Health Organization declared the pandemic of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) on March 11, there has been increasing worldwide interest in it Since then, cases of maternal infection have been reported in China, and recent cases of maternal infection and delivery have also occurred in Korea No cure or vaccine for COVID-19 has been found, and there is no unified domestic guideline for the treatment of relatively high-risk mothers against disease Several recommendations from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the American Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine, the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology, and Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists were suggested So far, data on COVID-19 is scarce, but it is expected to be similar to the same coronavirus infections as a middle east respiratory syndrome and severe acute respiratory syndrome and can be prepared accordingly For COVID-19, there was no evidence of vertical transmission at delivery, and the virus was not detected in breast milk The delivery method should be considered depending on the situation, but vaginal delivery is also possible and should be performed with complete personal protective equipment in a negative-pressure isolation room After birth, the newborn should be separated from the mother, and the newborn should be isolated as a suspected COVID-19 infection and followed up In the future, further research should develop clinical guidelines for maternal care for COVID-19
AU  - Lee, Se Jin
AU  - Na, Sunghun
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Recent Trend about Pregnant Women with Suspected or Confirmed Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Infection
T2  - Perinatology
TI  - Recent Trend about Pregnant Women with Suspected or Confirmed Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Infection
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815709
ID  - 7801692
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Due to the limitation of rapid development of specific antiviral drug or vaccine for novel emerging viruses, an accurate and rapid diagnosis is a key to manage the virus spread. We developed an efficient and rapid method with high specificity for the Middle East Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV), based on one-pot reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (one-pot RT-LAMP). A set of six LAMP primers [F3, B3, FIP, BIP, LF (Loop-F), and LB (Loop-B)] were designed using the sequence of nucleocapsid (N) gene with optimized RT-LAMP enzyme conditions: 100 U M-MLV RTase and 4 U Bst polymerase, implying that the reaction was able to detect four infectious viral genome copies of MERS-CoV within a 60 min reaction time period. Significantly, EvaGreen dye has better signal read-out properties in one-pot RT-LAMP reaction and is more compatible with DNA polymerase than SYBR green I. Isothermally amplified specific N genes were further evaluated using field-deployable microchamber devices, leading to the specific identification of as few as 0.4 infectious viral genome copies, with no cross-reaction to the other acute respiratory disease viruses, including influenza type A (H1N1 and H3N2), type B, human coronavirus 229E, and human metapneumovirus. This sensitive, specific and feasible method provides a large-scale technical support in emergencies, and is also applied as a sample-to-detection module in Point of Care Testing devices.
AD  - Lee, Se Hee. School of Biological Sciences, Chungbuk National University Cheongju, South Korea.
Baek, Yun Hee. College of Medicine and Medical Research Institute, Chungbuk National University Cheongju, South Korea.
Kim, Yang-Hoon. School of Biological Sciences, Chungbuk National University Cheongju, South Korea.
Choi, Young-Ki. College of Medicine and Medical Research Institute, Chungbuk National University Cheongju, South Korea.
Song, Min-Suk. College of Medicine and Medical Research Institute, Chungbuk National University Cheongju, South Korea.
Ahn, Ji-Young. School of Biological Sciences, Chungbuk National University Cheongju, South Korea.
AN  - 28119682
AU  - Lee, S. H.
AU  - Baek, Y. H.
AU  - Kim, Y. H.
AU  - Choi, Y. K.
AU  - Song, M. S.
AU  - Ahn, J. Y.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2016.02166
DP  - Ovid Technologies
J2  - Front Microbiol
LA  - English
N1  - Lee, Se Hee
Baek, Yun Hee
Kim, Yang-Hoon
Choi, Young-Ki
Song, Min-Suk
Ahn, Ji-Young
PY  - 2016
SN  - 1664-302X
SP  - 2166
ST  - One-Pot Reverse Transcriptional Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification (RT-LAMP) for Detecting MERS-CoV
T2  - Frontiers in Microbiology
TI  - One-Pot Reverse Transcriptional Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification (RT-LAMP) for Detecting MERS-CoV
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=28119682
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:28119682&id=10.3389%2Ffmicb.2016.02166&issn=1664-302X&isbn=&volume=7&issue=&spage=2166&pages=2166&date=2016&title=Frontiers+in+Microbiology&atitle=One-Pot+Reverse+Transcriptional+Loop-Mediated+Isothermal+Amplification+%28RT-LAMP%29+for+Detecting+MERS-CoV.&aulast=Lee&pid=%3Cauthor%3ELee+SH%2CBaek+YH%2CKim+YH%2CChoi+YK%2CSong+MS%2CAhn+JY%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E28119682%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 7
ID  - 7794835
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Lee, Shin Ae
AU  - Cheun, Jong Ho
AU  - Yang, Han-Kwang
AU  - Park, Kyu Joo
AU  - Han, Wonshik
AU  - Im, Jong Pil
AU  - Lee, Han-Byoel
AU  - Moon, Hyeong-Gon
AU  - Suh, Kyung Suk
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - SSRN
DP  - SSRN
KW  - Stage, Migration, Cancer, COVID-19, Pandemics
PY  - 2020
ST  - Stage Migration in Newly Diagnosed Cancer Patients During the COVID-19 Pandemic Era (preprint)
T2  - SSRN
TI  - Stage Migration in Newly Diagnosed Cancer Patients During the COVID-19 Pandemic Era (preprint)
UR  - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3675408
ID  - 7801879
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) develop a variety of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS). We previously characterized a murine model of neurogenic bladder dysfunction induced by a neurotropic strain of a coronavirus. In the present study, we further study the role of long-lasting neurodegeneration on the development of neurogenic bladder dysfunction in mice with corona-virus induced encephalitis (CIE). Long-term follow up study revealed three phenotypes of neurodegenerative symptom development: recovery (REC group), chronic progression (C-PRO group) and chronic disease with relapsing-remitting episodes (C-RELAP group). The levels of IL-1beta in REC group, IL-10 in C-RELAP group, and IL-1beta, IL-6, IL-10 and TNF-alpha in C-PRO group were diminished in the brain. The levels of TNF-alpha in REC group and INF-gamma, IL-2, TGF-beta and TNF-alpha in the C-PRO group were also diminished in the urinary bladder. Mice in C-RELAP group showed a delayed recovery of voiding function. In vitro contractility studies determined a decreased basal detrusor tone and reduced amplitude of nerve-mediated contractions in C-RELAP group, whereas C-PRO group had elevated muscle-mediated contractions. In conclusion, mice with CIE developed three phenotypes of neurologic impairment mimicking different types of MS progression in humans and showed differential mechanisms driving neurogenic bladder dysfunction.
AD  - (Lee) Department of Urology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States (Nedumaran, Hypolite, Caldwell, Malykhina) Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, Co, United States (Rudolph) Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism & Diabetes, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, Co, United States (Rudolph) NORC Metabolic and Cellular Analysis Core Center for Women's Health Research, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, Co, United States
AN  - 628943527
AU  - Lee, S.
AU  - Nedumaran, B.
AU  - Hypolite, J.
AU  - Caldwell, B.
AU  - Rudolph, M. C.
AU  - Malykhina, A. P.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 26 Jul
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-47407-x
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 1
LA  - English
PY  - 2019
SN  - 2045-2322 (electronic)
2045-2322
SP  - 10869
ST  - Differential neurodegenerative phenotypes are associated with heterogeneous voiding dysfunction in a coronavirus-induced model of multiple sclerosis
T2  - Scientific reports
TI  - Differential neurodegenerative phenotypes are associated with heterogeneous voiding dysfunction in a coronavirus-induced model of multiple sclerosis
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=628943527
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:31350464&id=10.1038%2Fs41598-019-47407-x&issn=2045-2322&isbn=&volume=9&issue=1&spage=10869&pages=10869&date=2019&title=Scientific+reports&atitle=Differential+neurodegenerative+phenotypes+are+associated+with+heterogeneous+voiding+dysfunction+in+a+coronavirus-induced+model+of+multiple+sclerosis&aulast=Lee&pid=%3Cauthor%3ELee+S.%2CNedumaran+B.%2CHypolite+J.%2CCaldwell+B.%2CRudolph+M.C.%2CMalykhina+A.P.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E628943527%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EArticle%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 9
ID  - 7795563
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Objectives: COVID-19 has spread beyond Hubei Province of China to Europe, North America, and Asian countries including Korea, to enter the global pandemic stage This article evaluated the code of conduct and risk communication strategies of COVID-19 in South Korea Methods: The current status, and issues related to the code of conduct for prevention and management of COVID-19, a key area of risk communication, were reviewed, and future tasks were drawn Results: The code of conduct and risk communication strategies for COVID-19 prevention and management should be developed according to the stage of the crisis alert and customized for each group A consistent, unified and scientific evidence-based message with real life applicability should be developed and should be continuously and systematically monitored and evaluated Conclusion: It is expected that evidence will be gathered through sufficient and diverse data analysis and in-depth research, to prepare guidelines and develop appropriate policies regarding code of conduct and risk communication
AU  - Lee, Moo-Sik
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Fragmentary thoughts about code of conduct and risk communication to prevent and control COVID-19 in Korea, 2020
T2  - Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
TI  - Fragmentary thoughts about code of conduct and risk communication to prevent and control COVID-19 in Korea, 2020
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815707
ID  - 7801693
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) is a causative agent of severe-to-fatal pneumonia especially in patients with pre-existing conditions, such as smoking and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). MERS-CoV transmission continues to be reported in the Saudi Arabian Peninsula since its discovery in 2012. However, it has rarely been epidemic outside the area except one large outbreak in South Korea in May 2015. The genome of the epidemic MERS-CoV isolated from a Korean patient revealed its homology to previously reported strains. MERS-CoV encodes 5 accessory proteins and generally, they do not participate in the genome transcription and replication but rather are involved in viral evasion of the host innate immune responses. Here we report that ORF8b, an accessory protein of MERS-CoV, strongly inhibits both MDA5- and RIG-I-mediated activation of interferon beta promoter activity while downstream signaling molecules were left largely unaffected. Of note, MDA5 protein levels were significantly down-regulated by ORF8b and co-expression of ORF4a and ORF4b. These novel findings will facilitate elucidation of mechanisms of virus-encoded evasion strategies, thus helping design rationale antiviral countermeasures against deadly MERS-CoV infection.
AD  - (Lee, Bae, Myoung) Korea Zoonosis Research Institute, Genetic Engineering Research Institute & Department of Bioactive Material Science, College of Natural Science, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju 54531, South Korea
AN  - 629178491
AU  - Lee, J. Y.
AU  - Bae, S.
AU  - Myoung, J.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 01 Sep
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12275-019-9272-7
IS  - 9
KW  - accessory protein
interferon beta
MERS-CoV
ORF8b
Coronavirus infection
drug design
genetics
host pathogen interaction
human
immunology
metabolism
Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus
promoter region
Saudi Arabia
virology
beta interferon
interferon induced helicase C domain containing protein 1
retinoic acid inducible protein I
virus vaccine
DDX58 protein, human
IFIH1 protein, human
LA  - English
PY  - 2019
SN  - 1976-3794 (electronic)
1976-3794
SP  - 803-811
ST  - Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus-encoded ORF8b strongly antagonizes IFN-beta promoter activation: its implication for vaccine design
T2  - Journal of microbiology (Seoul, Korea)
TI  - Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus-encoded ORF8b strongly antagonizes IFN-beta promoter activation: its implication for vaccine design
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=629178491
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:31452044&id=10.1007%2Fs12275-019-9272-7&issn=1976-3794&isbn=&volume=57&issue=9&spage=803&pages=803-811&date=2019&title=Journal+of+microbiology+%28Seoul%2C+Korea%29&atitle=Middle+East+respiratory+syndrome+coronavirus-encoded+ORF8b+strongly+antagonizes+IFN-beta+promoter+activation%3A+its+implication+for+vaccine+design&aulast=Lee&pid=%3Cauthor%3ELee+J.Y.%2CBae+S.%2CMyoung+J.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E629178491%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EArticle%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 57
ID  - 7794919
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - On May 20th 2015, a 68 year old man was the first to be diagnosed with Middle East Respiratory Syndrome-Corona Virus (MERS-CoV) in Korea. He travelled to Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, and Qatar for 16 days. On May 4th 2015, the patient entered Korea, with febrile sense and respiratory symptoms that appeared on May 11th. The MERS-CoV Outbreak became worse and several patients had to be admitted throughout various hospitals starting at the beginning of June. This situation led to a nationwide chaos. The Rapid Response Team (RRT) was organized after the Korean government's calling for specialists that were composed of 15 Infectious disease Doctors and 2 Infection Control professionals on the 8th of June 2015. The main purpose of the RRT were: 1) consultation to the Government controlling MERS-CoV outbreak. 2) Visit hospitals that were exposed to MERS-CoV infected patients, and to provide advice regarding infection control strategy for rehabilitating of the exposed hospitals. Since June 8th, the RRT visited more than 10 hospitals and an effective consultation was carried out. Most of the hospitals were recovering from the MERS outbreak since early July. Cooperation between the government and private sector experts was very effective. The efforts of government and private sector experts overcame the initial chaos situation. It could prevent further deterioration of the MERS outbreak.
AD  - Lee, Jacob. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Korea.
Kim, Woo Joo. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
AN  - 27433376
AU  - Lee, J.
AU  - Rapid Response, Team
AU  - Kim, W. J.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Jun
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.3947/ic.2016.48.2.71
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 2
J2  - Infect
LA  - English
M3  - Review
N1  - Lee, Jacob
Rapid Response Team
Kim, Woo Joo
PY  - 2016
SN  - 2093-2340
SP  - 71-4
ST  - Collaborative Intervention of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome: Rapid Response Team
T2  - Infection & Chemotherapy
TI  - Collaborative Intervention of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome: Rapid Response Team
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27433376
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27433376&id=10.3947%2Fic.2016.48.2.71&issn=2093-2340&isbn=&volume=48&issue=2&spage=71&pages=71-4&date=2016&title=Infection+%26+Chemotherapy&atitle=Collaborative+Intervention+of+Middle+East+Respiratory+Syndrome%3A+Rapid+Response+Team.&aulast=Lee&pid=%3Cauthor%3ELee+J%2CRapid+Response+Team%2CKim+WJ%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27433376%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 48
ID  - 7794865
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Lee, Hyejin
AU  - Lee, Jae-ryun
AU  - Jung, Hyemin
AU  - Lee, Jin Yong
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - SSRN
DP  - SSRN
KW  - SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19, Incidence, mortality, Case Fatality, Health disparity
PY  - 2020
ST  - Factors Associated with Incidence, Mortality, and Case Fatality of COVID-19: A Natural Experimental Study in South Korea (preprint)
T2  - SSRN
TI  - Factors Associated with Incidence, Mortality, and Case Fatality of COVID-19: A Natural Experimental Study in South Korea (preprint)
UR  - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3675411
ID  - 7801877
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The recent outbreak of Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) in Korea was unexpected that laboratory response had to be built up urgently during the outbreak. The outbreak was almost all healthcare-associated, which was aggravated by lack of availability in laboratory diagnosis of MERS-CoV on site. On behalf of the MERS joint public and private sector response committee (MERS Joint committee), the Korean Society for Laboratory Medicine (KSLM) launched a MERS response task force (MERS KSLM TF) to facilitate clinical laboratories set up MERS molecular diagnosis. MERS TF established guidelines for laboratory diagnosis of MERS-CoV and provided it to all participating laboratories as the official guidance of MERS Joint committee. This guideline was used for procedure manual of molecular diagnosis of MERS-CoV and laboratory safety manual.
AD  - Lee, Hyukmin. Department of Laboratory Medicine, Catholic Kwandong University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.
Ki, Chang-Seok. Department of Laboratory Medicine and Genetics, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sung, Heungsup. Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Kim, Sinyoung. Department of Laboratory Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seong, Moon-Woo. Department of Laboratory Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Yong, Dongeun. Department of Laboratory Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Kim, Jae-Seok. Department of Laboratory Medicine, Hallym University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Lee, Mi-Kyung. Department of Laboratory Medicine, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Kim, Mi-Na. Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Choi, Jong-Rak. Department of Laboratory Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Kim, Jeong-Ho. Department of Laboratory Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
AN  - 27104019
AU  - Lee, H.
AU  - Ki, C. S.
AU  - Sung, H.
AU  - Kim, S.
AU  - Seong, M. W.
AU  - Yong, D.
AU  - Kim, J. S.
AU  - Lee, M. K.
AU  - Kim, M. N.
AU  - Choi, J. R.
AU  - Kim, J. H.
AU  - Korean Society for Laboratory Medicine, Mers-CoV Task Force
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Mar
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.3947/ic.2016.48.1.61
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 1
J2  - Infect
LA  - English
M3  - Review
N1  - Lee, Hyukmin
Ki, Chang-Seok
Sung, Heungsup
Kim, Sinyoung
Seong, Moon-Woo
Yong, Dongeun
Kim, Jae-Seok
Lee, Mi-Kyung
Kim, Mi-Na
Choi, Jong-Rak
Kim, Jeong-Ho
Korean Society for Laboratory Medicine MERS-CoV Task Force
PY  - 2016
SN  - 2093-2340
SP  - 61-9
ST  - Guidelines for the Laboratory Diagnosis of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus in Korea
T2  - Infection & Chemotherapy
TI  - Guidelines for the Laboratory Diagnosis of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus in Korea
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27104019
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27104019&id=10.3947%2Fic.2016.48.1.61&issn=2093-2340&isbn=&volume=48&issue=1&spage=61&pages=61-9&date=2016&title=Infection+%26+Chemotherapy&atitle=Guidelines+for+the+Laboratory+Diagnosis+of+Middle+East+Respiratory+Syndrome+Coronavirus+in+Korea.&aulast=Lee&pid=%3Cauthor%3ELee+H%2CKi+CS%2CSung+H%2CKim+S%2CSeong+MW%2CYong+D%2CKim+JS%2CLee+MK%2CKim+MN%2CChoi+JR%2CKim+JH%2CKorean+Society+for+Laboratory+Medicine+MERS-CoV+Task+Force%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27104019%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 48
ID  - 7794877
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: Multimorbidity, the co-existence of multiple chronic conditions in an individual, remains as a growing public health challenge. Amidst the COVID-19 pandemic, physical distancing remains as an indispensable measure to limit the spread of the virus. This pertains especially to those belonging to high-risk groups, namely older adults with multimorbidity. In-person consultation is discouraged for this group of patients, hence there is a need for alternative form of consultation such as video consultation to continue the care provision. OBJECTIVE: The potential of video consultations has been explored in several studies. However, the emergence of COVID-19 presents us with an unprecedented opportunity to explore the use of this technological innovation in a time when physical distancing is imperative. This study will evaluate the sustainability of video consultations on a micro, meso and macro level by assessing the views of patients, physicians, organisational and national policymakers respectively. METHODS: The NASSS (Non-adoption, Abandonment, Scale-up, Spread and Sustainability) framework was designed as a guide for the development of healthcare technologies. In this study, the implementation and experiences of video consultations will be studied using the NASSS framework. Individual in-depth interviews or focus group discussions will be conducted with participants using the Zoom platform. Data will be analysed by at least two investigators trained in qualitative methodology, organised thematically and coded in two phases - an initial phase and a focused, selective phase. All disagreements will be resolved by consulting the larger research team until consensus is reached. RESULTS: This study was approved for funding and the research ethics board has already approved the conduct of the study. Formal study recruitment has commenced in July 2020. The results of the data analysis are expected to be available by the end of the year. CONCLUSIONS: This study aims to evaluate the adoption and sustainability of video consultations for older adults with multimorbidity during the pandemic as well as post-COVID-19. The study will yield knowledge that will challenge the current paradigm on how care is being delivered for community-dwelling older adults with multimorbidity. Findings will be shared with administrators in the healthcare sector in order to enhance the safety and quality of these video consultations to improve patient care for this group of population. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT: DERR1-10.2196/22679.
AD  - Clinical Research Unit, National Healthcare Group Polyclinics, 3 Fusionopolis Link, Nexus@one-north, Singapore, SG.
Geriatric Education and Research Institute, Singapore, SG.
Department of Geriatric Medicine, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore, SG.
AN  - 33027034
AU  - Lee, E. S.
AU  - Lee, P. S. S.
AU  - Chew, E. A. L.
AU  - Muthulingam, G.
AU  - Koh, H. L.
AU  - Tan, S. Y.
AU  - Ding, Y. Y.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep 29
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.2196/22679
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - JMIR research protocols
LA  - eng
N1  - Lee, Eng Sing
Lee, Poay Sian Sabrina
Chew, Evelyn Ai Ling
Muthulingam, Gayathri
Koh, Hui Li
Tan, Shu Yun
Ding, Yew Yoong
Journal Article
Canada
JMIR Res Protoc. 2020 Sep 29. doi: 10.2196/22679.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1929-0748 (Print)
1929-0748
ST  - Video Consultations for Older Adults with Multimorbidity during COVID-19 Pandemic: Protocol for a Qualitative Study
T2  - JMIR research protocols
TI  - Video Consultations for Older Adults with Multimorbidity during COVID-19 Pandemic: Protocol for a Qualitative Study
ID  - 7798705
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - A coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a new global health problem The Korean government is pursuing to gain its future growth engines and promoting short-term economic stimulation by investing in research and development (R&D) to improve national technological capabilities that can respond to the spread of the global epidemic It is required to need knowledge information to establish the direction of future national planning thru understanding the status quo of R&D investment in terms of research fields Four corona-related R&D fields were drawn on the basis of analyzing major nations�?R&D funding data (USA, EU etc ) and two differentiated R&D fields were added through comparative analysis with domestic R&D projects Domestic and foreign research organization-the research title-the scale of the research funding-the project period were presented in terms of the suggested 6(7 details) R&D research fields Meanwhile R&D projects that have featured in the convergence of interdisciplinary were provided This study proved the excellence of coronavirus detection and on-site diagnostic capabilities that are currently globally highlighted by deriving differentiated research fields from the domestic competitive advantage fields related to corona viruses and also suggested intensive investment research fields
AU  - Lee, Do-Yeon
AU  - Yoseob, Heo�Q?Kim Keun-Hwan
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Analyzing Global National Scientific Funds for Korea National R&D planning: In Case of Coronaviruses
T2  - Journal of Korea Convergence Society
TI  - Analyzing Global National Scientific Funds for Korea National R&D planning: In Case of Coronaviruses
UR  - https://doi.org/10.15207/jkcs.2020.11.4.095
ID  - 7801321
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Au plus fort de la crise sanitaire et alors que les Français étaient pour la plupart confinés, les équipes pédagogiques, les professionnels cliniciens et les étudiants ont été confrontés à une problématique inédite Dans le but d’assurer la sécurité de tous et la continuité pédagogique, les structures de formation en sciences maïeutiques ont d�] relever de nombreux défis : poursuite ou report des stages, dispensation des enseignements et organisation des examens The continuity of teaching in maieutics, a major issue in a confinement period At the height of the health crisis and when the French were mostly locked down, pedagogical teams, clinical professionals and students were confronted with an unprecedented problem In order to ensure everyone’s safety and pedagogical continuity, the training structures in maieutic sciences had to take up many challenges: continuation or postponement of training courses, teaching and organisation of examinations
AU  - Lecointe, Véronique Leymarie
AU  - Marie-Christine, Vaast
AU  - Isabelle
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - La continuité de l’enseignement en maïeutique, un enjeu majeur en période de confinement
T2  - Sages-Femmes
TI  - La continuité de l’enseignement en maïeutique, un enjeu majeur en période de confinement
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sagf.2020.07.015
ID  - 7801260
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The world after the COVID-19 pandemic will change, from the perspective of both geopolitical and economic challenges There will be a tendency for globalization to reverse, affecting the international position of several countries The phenomenon of expanding the heavy use of information technology will mark the dynamics of many countries, including Brazil Therefore, academia has to reflect on long-term strategies to create and maintain jobs while the economic structure changes
AU  - Leal, Carlos Ivan Simonsen
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - From the Gutenberg Bible to COVID-19 De la Biblia de Gutenberg a la COVID-19
T2  - Revista de Administração Pública
TI  - From the Gutenberg Bible to COVID-19 De la Biblia de Gutenberg a la COVID-19
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-761220200651
ID  - 7801383
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - While some argue that market forces are imperative to stimulate the increased supply of critical products and services to address the COVID-19 crisis, others contend that dealing with the pandemic requires coordination and rapid adjustments in supply that may be constrained by a host of factors Although discussions have centered on policies to promote financial liquidity, we examine whether the state apparatus-not only state-owned enterprises but also development agencies and investment funds-can innovate and adjust production processes to improve infrastructure and capabilities to prevent and treat the disease Potential actions include public-private effort addressing both discovery and coordination problems-such as a collaborative effort to develop prevention and treatment technologies, as well as state capital to stimulate retooling and expansion of strategic infrastructure The state apparatus can also help access remote and critical areas with relatively lower private returns In contrast, support to industries must be implemented with caution, especially for sectors whose demand may suffer permanently due to lifestyle changes Exit strategies must be carefully crafted to avoid the risk of perpetuating unjustified and ineffective state support, establishing milestones and termination clauses based on clear performance indicators We argue that, although using the state apparatus as a countermeasure entails a set of risks, not using it may increase the risk of extending the crisis and end with an overloaded state sector (e g , due to massive bailouts), challenging the implementation of subsequent adjustments
AU  - Lazzarini, Sérgio Giovanetti Musacchio
AU  - Aldo
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Leviathan as a partial cure? Opportunities and pitfalls of using the state-owned apparatus to respond to the COVID-19 crisis
T2  - Revista de Administração Pública
TI  - Leviathan as a partial cure? Opportunities and pitfalls of using the state-owned apparatus to respond to the COVID-19 crisis
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-761220200120x
ID  - 7801418
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - We report the complete genome sequences of a buffalo coronavirus (BufCoV HKU26) detected from the faecal samples of two domestic water buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis) in Bangladesh. They possessed 98-99% nucleotide identities to bovine coronavirus (BCoV) genomes, supporting BufCoV HKU26 as a member of Betacoronavirus 1. Nevertheless, BufCoV HKU26 possessed distinct accessory proteins between spike and envelope compared to BCoV. Sugar-binding residues in the N-terminal domain of S protein in BCoV are conserved in BufCoV HKU26.
AD  - Lau, S K P. Department of Microbiology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China; State Key Laboratory of Emerging Infectious Diseases, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China; Research Centre of Infection and Immunology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China; Carol Yu Centre for Infection, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Tsang, A K L. Department of Microbiology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Shakeel Ahmed, S. Department of Microbiology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Mahbub Alam, M. United Hospital Limited, Bangladesh.
Ahmed, Z. BRAC Dairy and Food Project, BRAC Enterprises, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Wong, P-C. Department of Microbiology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Yuen, K-Y. Department of Microbiology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China; State Key Laboratory of Emerging Infectious Diseases, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China; Research Centre of Infection and Immunology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China; Carol Yu Centre for Infection, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Woo, P C Y. Department of Microbiology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China; State Key Laboratory of Emerging Infectious Diseases, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China; Research Centre of Infection and Immunology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China; Carol Yu Centre for Infection, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
AN  - 27274850
AU  - Lau, S. K.
AU  - Tsang, A. K.
AU  - Shakeel Ahmed, S.
AU  - Mahbub Alam, M.
AU  - Ahmed, Z.
AU  - Wong, P. C.
AU  - Yuen, K. Y.
AU  - Woo, P. C.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - May
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nmni.2016.02.011
DP  - Ovid Technologies
J2  - New microbes new infect
LA  - English
N1  - Lau, S K P
Tsang, A K L
Shakeel Ahmed, S
Mahbub Alam, M
Ahmed, Z
Wong, P-C
Yuen, K-Y
Woo, P C Y
PY  - 2016
SN  - 2052-2975
SP  - 54-6
ST  - First genome sequences of buffalo coronavirus from water buffaloes in Bangladesh
T2  - New Microbes & New Infections
TI  - First genome sequences of buffalo coronavirus from water buffaloes in Bangladesh
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27274850
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27274850&id=10.1016%2Fj.nmni.2016.02.011&issn=2052-2975&isbn=&volume=11&issue=&spage=54&pages=54-6&date=2016&title=New+Microbes+%26+New+Infections&atitle=First+genome+sequences+of+buffalo+coronavirus+from+water+buffaloes+in+Bangladesh.&aulast=Lau&pid=%3Cauthor%3ELau+SK%2CTsang+AK%2CShakeel+Ahmed+S%2CMahbub+Alam+M%2CAhmed+Z%2CWong+PC%2CYuen+KY%2CWoo+PC%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27274850%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 11
ID  - 7794868
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Programa de Psicolog�Ta Urgencias,Hospital General Dr. Manuel Gea Gonz֙lez.Mexico City, Mexico.
Facultad de Psicolog�Ta, Universidad Nacional Aut�Qnoma de México. Mexico City, Mexico.
Facultad de Psicolog�Ta, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos. Lima, Peru.
AN  - 33027854
AU  - Landa-Ram�Trez, E.
AU  - Dom�Tnguez-Vieyra, N. A.
AU  - Hern֙ndez-Núñez, M. E.
AU  - D�Taz-V֙squez, L. P.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep-Oct
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.21149/11435
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 5
J2  - Salud publica de Mexico
LA  - eng
N1  - 1606-7916
Landa-Ram�Trez, Edgar
Dom�Tnguez-Vieyra, Nadia Alejandra
Hern֙ndez-Núñez, Myriam Eunice
D�Taz-V֙squez, Lesly Pamela
Letter
Mexico
Salud Publica Mex. 2020 Sep-Oct;62(5):461-462. doi: 10.21149/11435.
OP  - Notificaci�Qn emp֙tica de muerte remota en el contexto de Covid-19.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0036-3634
SP  - 461-462
ST  - Empathetic remote death notification in the context of Covid-19
T2  - Salud publica de Mexico
TI  - Empathetic remote death notification in the context of Covid-19
VL  - 62
ID  - 7798619
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - AIMS/HYPOTHESIS: The aim of the study was to characterise the humoral response against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in patients with diabetes. Demonstrating the ability to mount an appropriate antibody response in the presence of hyperglycaemia is relevant for the comprehension of mechanisms related to the observed worse clinical outcome of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pneumonia in patients with diabetes and for the development of any future vaccination campaign to prevent SARS-CoV-2 infection. METHODS: Using a highly specific and sensitive measurement of antibodies by fluid-phase luciferase immunoprecipitation assays, we characterised the IgG, IgM and IgA response against multiple antigens of SARS-CoV-2 in a cohort of 509 patients with documented diagnosis of COVID-19, prospectively followed at our institution. We analysed clinical outcomes and antibody titres according to the presence of hyperglycaemia, i.e., either diagnosed or undiagnosed diabetes, at the time of, or during, hospitalisation. RESULTS: Among patients with confirmed COVID-19, 139 (27.3%) had diabetes: 90 (17.7%) had diabetes diagnosed prior to the hospital admission (comorbid diabetes) while 49 (9.6%) had diabetes diagnosed at the time of admission (newly diagnosed). Diabetes was associated with increased levels of inflammatory biomarkers and hypercoagulopathy, as well as leucocytosis and neutrophilia. Diabetes was independently associated with risk of death (HR 2.32 [95% CI 1.44, 3.75], p�?�?.001), even after adjustment for age, sex and other relevant comorbidities. Moreover, a strong association between higher glucose levels and risk of death was documented irrespective of diabetes diagnosis (HR 1.14 ×�?.1 mmol/l [95% CI 1.08, 1.21], p �?.001). The humoral response against SARS-CoV-2 in patients with diabetes was present and superimposable, as for timing and antibody titres, to that of non-diabetic patients, with marginal differences, and was not influenced by glucose levels. Of the measured antibody responses, positivity for IgG against the SARS-CoV-2 spike receptor-binding domain (RBD) was predictive of survival rate, both in the presence or absence of diabetes. CONCLUSIONS/INTERPRETATION: The observed increased severity and mortality risk of COVID-19 pneumonia in patients with hyperglycaemia was not the result of an impaired humoral response against SARS-CoV-2. RBD IgG positivity was associated with a remarkable protective effect, allowing for a cautious optimism about the efficacy of future vaccines against SARs-COV-2 in people with diabetes. Graphical abstract.
AD  - San Raffaele Diabetes Research Institute, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Molecular Hematology Unit, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Department of Immunology, Transplantation and Infectious Diseases, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
School of Medicine and Surgery, Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation Unit, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
San Raffaele Diabetes Research Institute, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy. piemonti.lorenzo@hsr.it.
School of Medicine and Surgery, Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy. piemonti.lorenzo@hsr.it.
AN  - 33029657
AU  - Lampasona, V.
AU  - Secchi, M.
AU  - Scavini, M.
AU  - Bazzigaluppi, E.
AU  - Brigatti, C.
AU  - Marzinotto, I.
AU  - Davalli, A.
AU  - Caretto, A.
AU  - Laurenzi, A.
AU  - Martinenghi, S.
AU  - Molinari, C.
AU  - Vitali, G.
AU  - Di Filippo, L.
AU  - Mercalli, A.
AU  - Melzi, R.
AU  - Tresoldi, C.
AU  - Rovere-Querini, P.
AU  - Landoni, G.
AU  - Ciceri, F.
AU  - Bosi, E.
AU  - Piemonti, L.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 8
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1007/s00125-020-05284-4
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Diabetologia
KW  - Antibodies
Covid-19
Diabetes
Human
Humoral response
Receptor-binding domain
SARS-CoV-2
Survival rate
LA  - eng
N1  - 1432-0428
Lampasona, Vito
Orcid: 0000-0001-5162-8445
Secchi, Massimiliano
Orcid: 0000-0002-4570-1885
Scavini, Marina
Orcid: 0000-0002-7983-6905
Bazzigaluppi, Elena
Orcid: 0000-0002-6715-7454
Brigatti, Cristina
Marzinotto, Ilaria
Orcid: 0000-0002-4765-4509
Davalli, Alberto
Caretto, Amelia
Orcid: 0000-0003-1153-6700
Laurenzi, Andrea
Martinenghi, Sabina
Orcid: 0000-0001-7719-2934
Molinari, Chiara
Orcid: 0000-0002-2346-3759
Vitali, Giordano
Di Filippo, Luigi
Mercalli, Alessia
Orcid: 0000-0003-4654-5770
Melzi, Raffaella
Orcid: 0000-0003-1511-8266
Tresoldi, Cristina
Rovere-Querini, Patrizia
Orcid: 0000-0003-2615-3649
Landoni, Giovanni
Orcid: 0000-0002-8594-5980
Ciceri, Fabio
Orcid: 0000-0003-0873-0123
Bosi, Emanuele
Orcid: 0000-0002-2371-2495
Piemonti, Lorenzo
Orcid: 0000-0002-2172-2198
Journal Article
Germany
Diabetologia. 2020 Oct 8. doi: 10.1007/s00125-020-05284-4.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0012-186x
ST  - Antibody response to multiple antigens of SARS-CoV-2 in patients with diabetes: an observational cohort study
T2  - Diabetologia
TI  - Antibody response to multiple antigens of SARS-CoV-2 in patients with diabetes: an observational cohort study
ID  - 7798498
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Lakhouit, Abderrahim
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Practical recommendations for temporary storage of medical wastes during the COVID-19 pandemic
T2  - Indoor and Built Environment
TI  - Practical recommendations for temporary storage of medical wastes during the COVID-19 pandemic
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1177/1420326X20950432
ID  - 7801463
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Lagi, Rosiana Kushila
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - COVID19 �?resilient education in the islands
T2  - Higher Education Research & Development
TI  - COVID19 �?resilient education in the islands
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1080/07294360.2020.1825347
ID  - 7801519
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Telework has drawn attentions as an “option for new labor method using ICT�?for longtime Japanese Association of Telework consisting of researchers from various sectors for studying telework which had been difficult for recognition in the existing fields was established in June 1999 For last 20 years, the technologies have been greatly enhanced and ICT is indispensible from the contemporary era According to the enhancement in the technologies, humankind in the 21st Century have new tools such as smart-phone as well as computer and people in the streets hold phone on their hands and present various contents on screen freely and work with their notebook computer in cafe and was it possible to imagine these scene in the contemporary society 20 years ago? It might be the scenes of the “society wherever people work depending on their situations�?and “wherever workers can choose freely for their workplace�?which have been pursued by many telework researchers Telework is already available in the perspective of technical environment and the technologies have pervaded sufficiently in the society However, the people in society have no sufficient consciousness of the ‘freedom of work place�?and even there are not sufficient organization cultures, laws, and systems for supporting it This article, firstly, studies about the changes in telework and its definition and categorization Next, merits and demerits of telework are studied And then, focusing on the recent telework guidelines, the methods for introducing telework are reviewed It is expected that this article will be helpful to introduce strategically telework available for work in place where it is an office due to the current Covid 19 outbreak
AU  - kyeong, lee na
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - A Basic Issue of Labor Law in Japanese Telework Environment �?Focusing on Reviewing Telework Guidelines �?
T2  - Journal of Labor Law
TI  - A Basic Issue of Labor Law in Japanese Telework Environment �?Focusing on Reviewing Telework Guidelines �?
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815702
ID  - 7801694
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Since the first case reports in Wuhan, China, the SARS-CoV-2 has caused a pandemic and took lives of �?,35,000 people globally. This single-stranded RNA virus uses Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) as a receptor for entry into the host cell. Overexpression of ACE2 is mainly observed in hypertensive, diabetic and heart patients that make them prone to SARS-CoV-2 infection. Mitigations strategies were opted globally by the governments to minimize transmission of SARS-CoV-2 via the implementation of social distancing norms, wearing the facemasks, and spreading awareness using digital platforms. The lack of an approved drug treatment regimen, and non-availability of a vaccine, collectively posed a challenge for mankind to fight against the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. In this scenario, repurposing of existing drugs and old treatment options like convalescent plasma therapy can be one of the potential alternatives to treat the disease. The drug repurposing provides a selection of drugs based on the scientific rationale and with a shorter cycle of clinical trials, while plasma isolated from COVID-19 recovered patients can be a good source of neutralizing antibody to provide passive immunity. In this review, we provide in-depth analysis on these two approaches currently opted all around the world to treat COVID-19 patients. For this, we used "Boolean Operators" such as AND, OR & NOT to search relevant research articles/reviews from the PUBMED for the repurposed drugs and the convalescent plasma in the COVID-19 treatment. The repurposed drugs like Chloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine, Tenofovir, Remdesivir, Ribavirin, Darunavir, Oseltamivir, Arbidol (Umifenovir), Favipiravir, Anakinra, and Baricitinib are already being used in clinical trials to treat the COVID-19 patients. These drugs have been approved for a different indication and belong to a diverse category such as anti-malarial/anti-parasitic, anti-retroviral/anti-viral, anti-cancer, or against rheumatoid arthritis. Although, the vaccine would be an ideal option for providing active immunity against the SARS-CoV-2, but considering the current situation, drug repurposing and convalescent plasma therapy and repurposed drugs are the most viable option against SARS-CoV-2.
AD  - School of Life & Allied Health Sciences, The Glocal University, Saharanpur, UP, India.
Department of Medical Laboratory Technology, Amity Medical School, Amity University Haryana, Panchgaon, Manesar, Gurugram, Haryana, India.
Amity Stem Cell Institute, Amity Medical School, Amity University Haryana, Panchgaon, Manesar, Gurugram, Haryana, 122413, India.
Department of Biotechnology, Thapar Institute of Engineering & Technology, Patiala, Punjab, India.
National Liver Disease Biobank, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Centre for Science & Society, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhopal, India.
Innovation and Incubation Centre for Entrepreneurship (IICE), Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhopal, India.
Amity Stem Cell Institute, Amity Medical School, Amity University Haryana, Panchgaon, Manesar, Gurugram, Haryana, 122413, India. mkkashyap@ggn.amity.edu.
AN  - 33029696
AU  - Kumar, P.
AU  - Sah, A. K.
AU  - Tripathi, G.
AU  - Kashyap, A.
AU  - Tripathi, A.
AU  - Rao, R.
AU  - Mishra, P. C.
AU  - Mallick, K.
AU  - Husain, A.
AU  - Kashyap, M. K.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1007/s11010-020-03924-2
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Molecular and cellular biochemistry
KW  - Ards
Cytokine storm syndrome
Herd immunity
Rheumatoid arthritis
Vaccine nationalism
Vertical transmission
LA  - eng
N1  - 1573-4919
Kumar, Pravindra
Sah, Ashok Kumar
Tripathi, Greesham
Kashyap, Anjali
Tripathi, Avantika
Rao, Rashmi
Mishra, Prabhu C
Mallick, Koustav
Husain, Amjad
Kashyap, Manoj Kumar
Orcid: 0000-0002-3064-8452
TAR/2018/001054/Science and Engineering Research Board/
Journal Article
Review
Netherlands
Mol Cell Biochem. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1007/s11010-020-03924-2.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0300-8177
ST  - Role of ACE2 receptor and the landscape of treatment options from convalescent plasma therapy to the drug repurposing in COVID-19
T2  - Molecular and cellular biochemistry
TI  - Role of ACE2 receptor and the landscape of treatment options from convalescent plasma therapy to the drug repurposing in COVID-19
ID  - 7798496
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - We try to identify the impact of innovation headways and its rapid affect in each field of life, be it clinical or some other field; computerized reasoning deployed the prominent approach for indicating the authenticated outcomes in the field of medical services through its dynamic nature in investigating the information. COVID-19 has influenced all the nations around the globe in a short period of time duration; Individuals everywhere over the world are defenceless, against its results in the future. It is necessary to build up a control framework that will distinguish the Covid. One of the answers for control the flow ruin can be the conclusion of illness with the assistance of different artificial intelligence instruments. In this paper, we ordered literary clinical reports into four classes by utilizing old style and troupe AI calculations. Feature designing was performed utilizing procedures like Term recurrence/reverse archive recurrence (TF/IDF), Bag of words (BOW) and report length. These highlights were provided to customary and troupe AI classifiers. Calculated relapse and Multinomial Naive Bayes demonstrated preferred outcomes over other ML calculations by having 96.2% testing exactness. In the future intermittent neural organization can be utilized for better exactness. © 2020, National Institute of Science Communication and Information Resources (NISCAIR). All rights reserved.
AD  - Jain Deemed to be University, Bangalore, Karnataka 560 069, India
AU  - Kumar, N. R. P.
AU  - Shetty, N. S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 5
J2  - Indian J. Biochem. Biophys.
KW  - Accentuation lemmatisation
Bagging
Dyspnoea
LA  - English
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
CODEN: IJBBB
Correspondence Address: Kumar, N.R.P.; Jain Deemed to be UniversityIndia; email: swarnaputra@gmail.com
References: Pathak, M, COVID-19 research in India: A quantitative analysis (2020) Indian J Biophys Biophys, 57, p. 352; Coronavirus disease (COVID19) situation report, , https://www.who.int/docs/defaultsource/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200512-COVID-19-sitrep-113.pdf?sfvrsn=feac3b6d_2, World Health Organisation, Accessed on 12th May 2020; https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.11961063.v21, Dimensions COVID-19 publications, datasets and clinical trials. Dimensions. Dataset. (accessed on 14th May 2020); Lou, J, Tian, SJ, Niu, SM, Kang, XQ, Lian, HX, Zhang, LX, Zhang, JJ, Coronavirus disease 2019: A bibliometric analysis and review (2020) Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci, 24, p. 3411; Kousha, K, Thelwall, M, COVID-19 publications: Database coverage, citations, readers, tweets, news, Facebook walls, Reddit posts (2020) Quantitative science studies, , (in press); Liu, W, Morse, JS, Lalonde, T, Xu, S, Learning from the past: possible urgent prevention and treatment options for severe acute respiratory infections caused by 2019-nCoV (2020) Chem Biochem, 21, p. 730; Khanday, AMUD, Amin, A, Manzoor, I, Bashir, R, (2018) Face Recognition Techniques: A Critical Review; Kumar, A, Dabas, V, Hooda, P, Text classification algorithms for mining unstructured data: a SWOT analysis (2018) Int J Inf Technol, , https://doi.org/10.1007/s41870-017-0072-1; Verma, P, Khanday, AMUD, Rabani, ST, Mir, MH, Jamwal, S, Twitter Sentiment Analysis on Indian Government Project using R (2019) Int J Recent Tech Eng, 8, p. 8338; Chakraborti, S, Choudhary, A, Singh, A, A machine learning based method to detect epilepsy (2018) Int J Inf Technol, 10, p. 257; Bullock, J, Luccioni, A, Pham, KH, Lam, CSN, Luengo-Oroz, M, (2020) Mapping the landscape of artificial intelligence applications against COVID-19, , https://arxiv.org/abs/2003.11336v1; Wang, L, Wong, A, (2020) COVID-Net: a tailored deep convolutional neural network design for detection of COVID-19 Cases from chest radiography images, , https://arxiv.org/abs/2003.09871; Yan, L, Zhang, HT, Xiao, Y, Wang, M, Sun, C, Liang, J, Li, S, Yuan, Y, Prediction of criticality in patients with severe COVID-19 Infection using three clinical features: a machine learning-based prognostic model with clinical data in Wuhan (2020) medRxiv, , https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.02.27.20028027; Jiang, X, Coffee, M, Bari, A, Wang, J, Jiang, X, Huang, J, Shi, J, Huang, Y, Towards an artificial intelligence framework for data-driven prediction of coronavirus clinical severity (2020) CMC-Comput Mater Con, 63, p. 537; Description of Logistic Regression Algorithm, , https://machinelearningmastery.com/logistic-regression-for-machine-learning/, Accessed 15 May 2019; https://www.3pillarglobal.com/insights/document-classification-using-multinomial-naive-bayes-classifier, Description of Multinomial Naive Bayes Algorithm Accessed 15 May 2019; Khanday, AMUD, Khan, QR, Rabani, ST, SVMBPI: support vector machine based propaganda identification SN Appl Sci, , (accepted); Description of Decision Tree Algorithm, , https://dataspirant.com/2017/01/30/how_decision_tree_algorithm_works/, Accessed 10 July 2019; Description of Boosting Algorithm, , https://towardsdatascience.com/boosting, Accessed 10 July 2019; Description of Adaboost Algorithm, , https://towardsdatascience.com/boosting-algorithm-adaboost-b673719ee60c, Accessed 10 July2019; Katuwal, R, Suganthan, PN, (2018) Enhancing Multi-Class Classification of Random Forest using Random Vector Functional Neural Network and Oblique Decision Surfaces, , Arxiv:1802.01240v1; Friedman, JH, Stochastic gradient boosting (2002) Comput Stat Data Anal, 38, p. 367
PY  - 2020
SN  - 03011208 (ISSN)
SP  - 602-605
ST  - Machine learning approach for COVID-19 crisis using the clinical data
T2  - Indian Journal of Biochemistry and Biophysics
TI  - Machine learning approach for COVID-19 crisis using the clinical data
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091771657&partnerID=40&md5=fb257d4543b23a9523fca017a179f4fa
VL  - 57
ID  - 7796148
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - ABSTRACT In this review, we present the environmental perspectives of the viruses and antiviral drugs related to SARS-CoV-2 The present review paper discusses occurrence, fate, transport, susceptibility, and inactivation mechanisms of viruses in the environment as well as environmental occurrence and fate of antiviral drugs, and prospects (prevalence and occurrence) of antiviral drug resistance (both antiviral drug resistant viruses and antiviral resistance in the human) During winter, the number of viral disease cases and environmental occurrence of antiviral drug surge due to various biotic and abiotic factors such as transmission pathways, human behaviour, susceptibility, and immunity as well as cold climatic conditions Adsorption and persistence critically determine the fate and transport of viruses in the environment Inactivation and disinfection of virus include UV, alcohol, chemical-base methods but the susceptibility of virus against these methods varies Wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) are major sources of antiviral drugs and their metabolites and transformation products Ecotoxicity of antiviral drug residues against aquatic organisms have been reported, however more threatening is the development of antiviral resistance, both in humans and in wild animal reservoirs In particular, emergence of antiviral drug-resistant viruses via exposure of wild animals to high loads of antiviral residues during the current pandemic needs further evaluation
AU  - Kumar, Manish
AU  - Mazumder, Payal
AU  - Mohapatra, Sanjeeb
AU  - Thakur, Alok Kumar
AU  - Dhangar, Kiran
AU  - Taki, Kaling
AU  - Mukherjee, Santanu
AU  - Kumar Patel, Arbind
AU  - Bhattacharya, Prosun
AU  - Mohapatra, Pranab
AU  - Rinklebe, Jörg Kitajima
AU  - Masaaki, Hai
AU  - Faisal, I.
AU  - Khursheed, Anwar
AU  - Furumai, Hiroaki
AU  - Sonne, Christian
AU  - Kuroda, Keisuke
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - A Chronicle of SARS-CoV-2: Seasonality, Environmental Fate, Transport, Inactivation, and Antiviral Drug Resistance
T2  - Journal of Hazardous Materials
TI  - A Chronicle of SARS-CoV-2: Seasonality, Environmental Fate, Transport, Inactivation, and Antiviral Drug Resistance
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.124043
ID  - 7801587
ER  - 

TY  - CHAP
AB  - Apart from the drugs used in the treatment of COVID, it is necessary to try several other routes through which the recovery of the victims can be made possible. India has now laid its steps towards implementing the Plasma Therapy as an approach towards the treatment of COVID19. Here the Plasma is collected from the individuals who have recovered from the infection, as they have already developed antibodies against the pathogen. The plasma from these individuals is expected to contain antibodies against COVID which can be used further for treating the patients affected with this pathogen. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd 2020.
AD  - BioAxis DNA Research Centre Private Ltd, Hyderabad, Telangana, India
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India
National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan
AU  - Kumar, A.
AU  - Saxena, A. K.
AU  - Lee, G. G. C.
AU  - Kashyap, A.
AU  - Jyothsna, G.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.1007/978-981-15-7918-9_8
DP  - Scopus
J2  - SpringerBriefs Appl. Sci. Technol.
KW  - Plasma therapy
Antibodies
LA  - English
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Kumar, A.; BioAxis DNA Research Centre Private LtdIndia; email: amit.kumar@dnares.in
References: COVID-19 Convalescent Plasma Program American Red Cross Blood Services, , https://www.redcrossblood.org/donate-blood/dlp/plasma-information.html; Carmona, S, Separation of plasma from whole blood by use of the cobas plasma separation card: a compelling alternative to dried blood spots for quantification of HIV-1 viral load J Clin Microbiol, , https://doi.org/10.1128/jcm.01336-18; Plasma Therapy For Covid-19 Siddha Spirituality for Health, , https://siddhaspirituality.com/plasma-therapy-for-covid-19/, April 27, 2020; Covid-19 plasma therapy safe, without adverse side effects: Study, , New, Health News, Health world.com, June 3rd 2020; Covid-19: What is plasma therapy? (2020), News, Times of India, April 30; Kerala: Covid-19 patient recovers after he was administered plasma therapy (2020), News, Hindustan Times, June 17; First plasma therapy for Covid-19 successful in Kolhapur Times of India, , News, 7 June 2020; (2020) Asymptomatic patients pose challenge at clinical trial of plasma therapy at PGI, , TributeIndia.com, News, May 30
PB  - Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2191530X (ISSN)
SP  - 63-66
ST  - Plasma therapy towards COVID Treatment
T2  - SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology
TI  - Plasma therapy towards COVID Treatment
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091750357&doi=10.1007%2f978-981-15-7918-9_8&partnerID=40&md5=f1df70e94b0b361d35c25ad0cd8ad2d0
ID  - 7796629
ER  - 

TY  - CHAP
AB  - Apart from the treatment options, protocols and preventive measures against COVID, an essential step prior to the treatment is its quick and accurate diagnosis. There are several diagnostic protocols prevailing currently for the identification of COVID infection. The Gold standard available diagnosis is based on the identification of pathogen by RTPCR analysis [1]. This involves extraction of the genetic material of the virus followed by its amplification using specific primers and identification. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd 2020.
AD  - BioAxis DNA Research Centre Private Ltd, Hyderabad, Telangana, India
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India
National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan
AU  - Kumar, A.
AU  - Saxena, A. K.
AU  - Lee, G. G. C.
AU  - Kashyap, A.
AU  - Jyothsna, G.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.1007/978-981-15-7918-9_10
DP  - Scopus
J2  - SpringerBriefs Appl. Sci. Technol.
KW  - Diagnostic kit
Diagnostic protocols
Genetic materials
Gold standards
Preventive measures
RT-PCR analysis
Specific primers
Viruses
LA  - English
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Kumar, A.; BioAxis DNA Research Centre Private LtdIndia; email: amit.kumar@dnares.in
References: van Kasteren, PB, Comparison of seven commercial RT-PCR diagnostic kits for COVID-19 (2020) J Clin Virol, 128, p. 104412; Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) real-time RT-PCR primers and probes, , http://www.cy118119.com/coronavirus/2019-ncov/lab/rt-pcr-panel-primer-probes.html, Centre for Disease Control and Prevention; https://www.fda.gov/media/136151/download; https://www.biopanda.co.uk/php/products/rapid/infectious_diseases/covid19.php; https://www.elabscience.com/p-covid_19_igg_igm_rapid_test-375335.html, COVID-19 IgG/IgM Rapid Test Kit, ElabscienceUR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091786610&doi=10.1007%2f978-981-15-7918-9_10&partnerID=40&md5=0d0a054a855c2cbc2633dbb34e16b02f
PB  - Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2191530X (ISSN)
SP  - 75-78
ST  - COVID19 rapid diagnostic kits
T2  - SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology
TI  - COVID19 rapid diagnostic kits
ID  - 7796627
ER  - 

TY  - CHAP
AB  - Nature has been the enormous medical resource of active compounds which has shown promising results. Apart from the regular allopathic medication some of the medicinal plants with a potential to kill viruses can be tested and used for the therapy making it a safer, economic and less time consuming approach. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd 2020.
AD  - BioAxis DNA Research Centre Private Ltd, Hyderabad, Telangana, India
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India
National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan
AU  - Kumar, A.
AU  - Saxena, A. K.
AU  - Lee, G. G. C.
AU  - Kashyap, A.
AU  - Jyothsna, G.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.1007/978-981-15-7918-9_6
DP  - Scopus
J2  - SpringerBriefs Appl. Sci. Technol.
KW  - Active compounds
Medicinal plants
Viruses
LA  - English
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Kumar, A.; BioAxis DNA Research Centre Private LtdIndia; email: amit.kumar@dnares.in
References: San Chang, J, Wang, KC, Yeh, CF, Shieh, DE, Chiang, LC, Fresh ginger (Zingiber officinale) has anti-viral activity against human respiratory syncytial virus in human respiratory tract cell lines (2013) J Ethnopharmacol, 9 145 (1), pp. 146-151. , https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23123794, 2013 Jan https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2012.10.043, Epub 2012 Nov 1; https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0166354220302059; https://valuecarepharmacy.net/how-fresh-ginger-can-cure-coronavirus/; https://www.konetou.mu/health-topics/ginger-found-to-inhibit-human-respiratory-syncytial-virus.htm; https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5056903/; https://www.researchgate.net/publication/5869511_Inhibitory_effect_of_essential_oils_against_Herpes_simplex_virus_type_2; https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4818021/; Mehrbod, P, Amini, E, Tavassoti-Kheiri, M, Antiviral activity of garlic extract on Influenza virus (2009) Iran J Virol, 3 (1), pp. 19-23. , http://journal.isv.org.ir/article-1-205-en.pdf, 2009; Fenwick, GR, Hanley, AB, Allium species poisoning (1985) Vet Rec, 116 (1), p. 28; Meng, Y, Lu, D, Guo, N, Zhang, L, Zhou, G, Anti-HCMV effect of garlic components (1993) Virol Sin, 8, pp. 147-150; Guo, NL, Lu, DP, Woods, GL, Reed, E, Zhou, GZ, Zhang, LB, Waldman, RH, Demonstration of the anti-viral activity of garlic extract against human cytomegalovirus in vitro (1993) Chin Med J (Engl), 106 (2), pp. 93-96; Tsai, Y, Cole, LL, Davis, LE, Lockwood, SJ, Simmons, V, Wild, GC, Antiviral properties of garlic: in vitro effects on influenza B, herpes simplex and coxsackie viruses (1985) Planta Med, (5), pp. 460-461; Weber, ND, Andersen, DO, North, JA, Murray, BK, Lawson, LD, Hughes, BG, In vitro virucidal effects of Allium sativum (garlic) extract and compounds (1992) Planta Med, 58 (5), pp. 417-423; https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3644751/; https://www.researchgate.net/publication/271850165_Molecular_Docking_of_HIV-1_Protease_using_Alkaloids_from_Tinospora_cordifolia; https://www.businesstoday.in/current/corporate/have-ashwagandha-giloy-tulsi-to-fight-coronavirus-says-patanjalis-balkrishna/story/400102.html; Rastogi, S, COVID-19 pandemic: a pragmatic plan for Ayurveda Intervention (2020) J Ayurveda Integr Med, , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaim.2020.04.002, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaim.2020.04.002, 23 Apr 2020; Yi, Y, Lagniton, PNP, Ye, S, Li, E, Xu, R-H, Covid-19: what has been learned and to be learned about the novel coronavirus disease (2020) Int J Biol Sci, 16, pp. 1753-1766. , https://doi.org/10.7150/ijbs.45134; (2020) Press Information Bureau, Government of India, , https://pib.Gov.In/newsite/printrelease.Aspx?Relid=137509; http://ayush.Gov.In/sites/default/files/16%20licensed_pharmacies%202018.PdfUR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091778974&doi=10.1007%2f978-981-15-7918-9_6&partnerID=40&md5=152ffad6f6116a62d78046cd61079569
PB  - Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2191530X (ISSN)
SP  - 47-52
ST  - Herbal treatment approach towards COVID19
T2  - SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology
TI  - Herbal treatment approach towards COVID19
ID  - 7796616
ER  - 

TY  - CHAP
AB  - The significance of vaccines in the battle of mankind with dreadful diseases cannot be surpassed. As it goes by saying ‘Prevention is better than cure�? vaccines have always proven their mettle. In view of the urge for the development of vaccine against the 2020 epidemic COVID the current work was undertaken. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd 2020.
AD  - BioAxis DNA Research Centre Private Ltd, Hyderabad, Telangana, India
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India
National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan
AU  - Kumar, A.
AU  - Saxena, A. K.
AU  - Lee, G. G. C.
AU  - Kashyap, A.
AU  - Jyothsna, G.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.1007/978-981-15-7918-9_9
DP  - Scopus
J2  - SpringerBriefs Appl. Sci. Technol.
KW  - Vaccines
LA  - English
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Kumar, A.; BioAxis DNA Research Centre Private LtdIndia; email: amit.kumar@dnares.in
References: Gundlapally, J, Kumar, A, Kashyap, A, Saxena, AK, Sanyal, A, In search of novel coronavirus 19 therapeutic targets (2020) Helix, 10, pp. 01-08. , (02); Fehr, AR, Perlman, S, Coronaviruses: an overview of their replication and pathogenesis (2015) Methods Mol Biol, 1282, pp. 1-23. , https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2438-7_1; Tyrrell, DAJ, Myint, SH, Coronaviruses (1996) Medical microbiology, , https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK7782/, Baron S (ed) 4th edn. University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, TX. Chapter 60; Razuri, H, Malecki, M, Tinoco, Y, Human coronavirus-associated influenza-like illness in the community setting in Peru (2015) Am J Trop Med Hyg, 93 (5), pp. 1038-1040. , https://doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.15-0271; https://www.npr.org/sections/goatsandsoda/2020/03/11/814474930/coronavirus-covid-19-is-now-officially-a-pandemic-who-says, Coronavirus: COVID-19 Is Now Officially a pandemic, WHO says, March 11, 202012:30 PM ET, The corona virus crisis; http://www.cy118119.com/coronavirus/2019-ncov/prevent-gettingsick/how-covidspreads.html?CDC_AA_refVal=https%3A%2F%2Fhttp://www.cy118119.com%2Fcoronavirus%2F2019-ncov%2Fprepare%2Ftransmission.html, How Coronavirus Spreads, Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC); Mora, M, Microbial genomes and vaccine design: refinements to the classical reversevaccinology approach (2006) Curr Open Microbiol, 9 (5), pp. 532-536; Altschul, SF, Gish, W, Miller, W, Myers, EW, Lipman, DJ, Basic local alignment search tool (1990) J Mol Biol, 215, pp. 403-410. , BLAST PROGRAMS; Gasteiger, E, Gattiker, A, Hoogland, C, Ivanyi, I, Appel, RD, Bairoch, A, ExPASy: the proteomics server for in-depth protein knowledge and analysis (2003) Nucleic Acids Res, 31, pp. 3784-3788; Garcia-Boronat, M, Diez-Rivero, CM, Reinherz, EL, Reche, PA, PVS: a web server for protein sequence variability analysis tuned to facilitate conserved epitope discovery (2008) Nucleic Acids Res, 36, pp. W35-W41. , https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkn211, (Web Server issue); Rice, P, Longden, I, Bleasby, A, EMBOSS: The European molecular biology open software suite (2000) Trends Genet, 16 (6), pp. 276-277; (1997) Book: Combined quantum mechanical and molecular mechanical methods (American Chemical Society ACS Symposium Series), , ISBN-10: 0841235902); Gasteiger, E, Hoogland, C, Gattiker, A, Duvaud, S, Wilkins, MR, Appel, RD, Bairoch, A, Protein identification and analysis tools on the ExPASy server (2005) The proteomics protocols handbook, pp. 571-607. , Walker JM (ed) Humana Press
PB  - Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2191530X (ISSN)
SP  - 67-74
ST  - Identification of potential Vaccine Candidates for COVID19
T2  - SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology
TI  - Identification of potential Vaccine Candidates for COVID19
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091788441&doi=10.1007%2f978-981-15-7918-9_9&partnerID=40&md5=230b090093314d778517c92e03faf0ab
ID  - 7796615
ER  - 

TY  - CHAP
AB  - The detailed structural analysis of the ORF1ab polyprotein was carried out to study its Physiochemical characterization as well as its domain annotations. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd 2020.
AD  - BioAxis DNA Research Centre Private Ltd, Hyderabad, Telangana, India
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India
National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan
AU  - Kumar, A.
AU  - Saxena, A. K.
AU  - Lee, G. G. C.
AU  - Kashyap, A.
AU  - Jyothsna, G.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.1007/978-981-15-7918-9_4
DP  - Scopus
J2  - SpringerBriefs Appl. Sci. Technol.
KW  - Physiochemical characterization
Viruses
LA  - English
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Kumar, A.; BioAxis DNA Research Centre Private LtdIndia; email: amit.kumar@dnares.in
References: Jörg, Schultz, SMART: a web-based tool for the study of genetically mobile domains (2000) Nucleic Acids Res, 28 (1), pp. 231-234. , PMID: 10592234; Geourjon, C, Deléage, G, SOPMA: significant improvements in protein secondary structure prediction by consensus prediction from multiple alignments (1995) Bioinformatics, 11 (6), pp. 681-684; Kelley, L, Mezulis, S, Yates, C, The Phyre2 web portal for protein modeling, prediction and analysis (2015) Nat Protoc, 10, pp. 845-858. , https://doi.org/10.1038/nprot.2015.053; Sayle, R, James Milner-White, E, The currently preferred literature reference to RasMol is: “RasMol: Biomolecular graphics for all (1995) Trends in Biochem Sci (TIBS), 20 (9), p. 374; Linding, R, Russell, RB, Neduva, V, Gibson, TJ, GlobPlot: exploring protein sequences for globularity and disorder (2003) Nucleic Acids Res, 31 (13), pp. 3701-3708. , https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkg519
PB  - Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2191530X (ISSN)
SP  - 23-35
ST  - Physiochemical characterization and domain annotation of ORF1ab Polyprotein of Novel Corona Virus 19
T2  - SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology
TI  - Physiochemical characterization and domain annotation of ORF1ab Polyprotein of Novel Corona Virus 19
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091796992&doi=10.1007%2f978-981-15-7918-9_4&partnerID=40&md5=39659696d2b604ca3223f24ec1020651
ID  - 7796590
ER  - 

TY  - CHAP
AB  - It is an urgent requirement of 2020 to develop a drug which can successfully treat the patients of COVID19 and gift them a healthy life back. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd 2020.
AD  - BioAxis DNA Research Centre Private Ltd, Hyderabad, Telangana, India
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India
National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan
AU  - Kumar, A.
AU  - Saxena, A. K.
AU  - Lee, G. G. C.
AU  - Kashyap, A.
AU  - Jyothsna, G.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.1007/978-981-15-7918-9_5
DP  - Scopus
J2  - SpringerBriefs Appl. Sci. Technol.
KW  - Rational drug designs
RNA-dependent RNA polymerase
RNA
LA  - English
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Kumar, A.; BioAxis DNA Research Centre Private LtdIndia; email: amit.kumar@dnares.in
References: Serafin, MB, Drug repositioning is an alternative for the treatment of coronavirus COVID-19 Int J Antimicrob Agents, 55 (6), p. 105969. , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2020.105969, (2020) Jun 2020; Epub 2020 Apr 9; Kim, S, Chen, J, Cheng, T, Gindulyte, A, He, J, He, S, Li, Q, Bolton, EE, PubChem 2019 update: improved access to chemical data (2019) Nucleic Acids Res, 47 (D1), pp. D1102-D1109. , https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gky1033; Hastings, J, de Matos, P, Dekker, A, The ChEBI reference database and ontology for biologically relevant chemistry: enhancements for 2013 (2013) Nucleic Acids Res, 41 (Database issue), pp. D456-D463. , https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gks1146; Gordon, CJ, (2020) The antiviral compound remdesivir potently inhibits RNA-dependent RNA polymerase from Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus, , JBC Papers in Press. Published on February 24, 2020 as Manuscript AC120.013056; Elfiky, AA, Novel guanosine derivatives against MERS CoV polymerase: an in silico perspective (2020) J Biomol Struct Dyn, 27; Wang, M, Cao, R, Zhang, L, Remdesivir and chloroquine effectively inhibit the recently emerged novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) in vitro (2020) Cell Res, 30, pp. 269-271; Amayed, P, Carlier, MF, Pantaloni, D, Stathmin slows down guanosine diphosphate dissociation from tubulin in a phosphorylation-controlled fashion (2000) Biochemistry, 39 (40), pp. 12295-12302; Knobloch, B, Stability and structure of mixed-ligand metal ion complexes that contain Ni2+, Cu2+, or Zn2+, and Histamine, as well as adenosine 5�?triphosphate (ATP4-) or uridine 5�?triphosphate (UTP(4-): an intricate network of equilibria (2011) Chemistry, 17 (19), pp. 5393-5403. , https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.201001931, Epub 2011 Apr 4; https://chem.nlm.nih.gov/chemidplus/sid/1207451953; https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Sofosbuvir#section=Literature; https://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB00811; Assignment, DF, Argos, P, Knowledge-based protein secondary structure (1995) Proteins: Struct Funct Genet, 23, pp. 566-579. , ftp://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/software/unix/stride
PB  - Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2191530X (ISSN)
SP  - 37-46
ST  - Rational drug design and docking of the RNA Dependent RNA Polymerase Domain of NCoV
T2  - SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology
TI  - Rational drug design and docking of the RNA Dependent RNA Polymerase Domain of NCoV
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091749929&doi=10.1007%2f978-981-15-7918-9_5&partnerID=40&md5=8aefd940b8039490f30532f77d6dc471
ID  - 7796384
ER  - 

TY  - CHAP
AB  - Novel Corona Virus has become the talk and thought of the year disturbing the entire world with its new disease COVID. Being totally new, it has become a challenge to diagnose and treat the victims. Thus, it is necessary to understand in detail the genomics of the virus, thereby predicting its evolutionary relation to the other known organisms. This can provide an insight for the development of diagnosis and treatment methodology. In view of the importance of understanding the genetic make of NCoV, the current work was undertaken. The chapter deals in detail with the genomic sequence, important regions, conservations and variations in the genetic make up of the Novel Corona virus. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd 2020.
AD  - BioAxis DNA Research Centre Private Ltd, Hyderabad, Telangana, India
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India
National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan
AU  - Kumar, A.
AU  - Saxena, A. K.
AU  - Lee, G. G. C.
AU  - Kashyap, A.
AU  - Jyothsna, G.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.1007/978-981-15-7918-9_2
DP  - Scopus
J2  - SpringerBriefs Appl. Sci. Technol.
KW  - Diagnosis
Genes
Genetic make-up
Genomic sequence
Genomics
Viruses
LA  - English
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Kumar, A.; BioAxis DNA Research Centre Private LtdIndia; email: amit.kumar@dnares.in
References: Sayers, EW, Agarwala, R, Bolton, EE, Database resources of the national center for biotechnology information (2019) Nucleic Acids Res, 47 (D1), pp. D23-D28. , https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gky1069; Wu, F, A new coronavirus associated with human respiratory disease in China (2020) Nature, 579 (7798), pp. 265-269. , https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2008-3, Epub 2020 Feb 3 PMID:32015508
PB  - Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2191530X (ISSN)
SP  - 9-12
ST  - Genomics and evolution of novel Corona Virus 2019
T2  - SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology
TI  - Genomics and evolution of novel Corona Virus 2019
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091739716&doi=10.1007%2f978-981-15-7918-9_2&partnerID=40&md5=6f020e4fe34a73a571afe6aeb8e5ef5a
ID  - 7796383
ER  - 

TY  - CHAP
AB  - Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2)/Novel Corona Virus Disease-19 (nCOVID-19)/COVID-19 has only been discovered recently, and so our understanding of the disease epidemiology is continuously evolving. WHO has declared it a worldwide pandemic with high morbidity and significant mortality, hence it has been announced as the global health and wealth emergency. At present there is no any specific therapy available to fight against this virus, hence the drug repositioning is the most challenging to entire scientific community. The aim of this study is to determine the mutation(s) in the sequence of the spike protein, which plays a significant role in transmission from human to human. By using bioinformatics approach first we analyzed spike protein sequence of four nearest coronavirus family that include COVID-19, bat coronavirus RaTG13, pangolian coronavirus and SARS CoV, to determine phylogenetic distance between them. The homology modeling of COVID-19 spike protein has been done by iTASSER. and the protein-protein docking with human receptor ACE2 by Frodock web based docking tool showing the less binding energy of COVID-19 (�?2.7 kcal/mol) in comparison with SARS CoV (10.3 kcal/mol). Further, the superimposed structure of COVID-19 and SARS CoV viruses has been performed to find the mutational site in association with human ACE2 protein. The extensive and detailed computational analyses approaches help to identify conserved region of COVID-19 and SARS CoV. Hence, our present data might help to identify potential target site and to develop antiviral drugs/vaccine to combat this pandemic. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd 2020.
AD  - BioAxis DNA Research Centre Private Ltd, Hyderabad, Telangana, India
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India
National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan
AU  - Kumar, A.
AU  - Saxena, A. K.
AU  - Lee, G. G. C.
AU  - Kashyap, A.
AU  - Jyothsna, G.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.1007/978-981-15-7918-9_7
DP  - Scopus
J2  - SpringerBriefs Appl. Sci. Technol.
KW  - ACE2 receptor
COVID-19
Protein docking
SARS CoV
Binding energy
Cobalt alloys
Proteins
Viruses
Computational analysis
Conserved regions
Drug repositioning
Homology modeling
Potential targets
Protein-protein docking
Scientific community
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus
Diseases
LA  - English
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Kumar, A.; BioAxis DNA Research Centre Private LtdIndia; email: amit.kumar@dnares.in
References: Yu, T, Xia, J, Wei, Y, Wu, W, Xie, X, Yin, W, Li, H, Cao, B, Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China (2020) Lancet, 395, pp. 497-506; (2003) Update 49—SARS case fatality ratio, incubation period, , https://www.who.int/csr/sars/archive/2003_05_07a/en/, World-Health-Organization Accessed 31 Jan 2020; Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV), , https://www.who.int/emergencies/mers-cov/en/, World-Health-Organization (2020a) Accessed 31 Jan 2020; (2020) Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) situational reports, , https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novelcoronavirus-2020/situation-reports/98, World Health Organization (WHO) (b); Jyothsna, G, Kumar, A, Kashyap, A, Saxena, AK, Sanyal, A, In search of novel coronavirus 19 therapeutic targets (2020) Helix, 10, pp. 01-08. , https://helixscientific.pub/index.php/Home/article/view/98, (02): Retrieved from; Zhou, P, Yang, X-L, Wang, X-G, Hu, B, Zhang, L, Zhang, W, Si, H-R, Shi, Z-L, A pneumonia outbreak associated with a new coronavirus of probable bat origin (2020) Nature, 579, pp. 270-273; Letko, M, Munster, V, Functional assessment of cell entry and receptor usage for lineage B β-coronaviruses, including 2019-CoV (2019), bioRxiv 2020 2020.01.22.915660; Wan, Y, Shang, J, Graham, R, Baric, RS, Li, F, Receptor recognition by novel coronavirus from Wuhan: an analysis based on decade-long structural studies of SARS (2020) J Virol, 94, p. e00127e20; Jia, H, Pulmonary angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) and inflammatory lung disease (2016) Shock, 46, pp. 239-248; Burrell, LM, Johnston, CI, Tikellis, C, Cooper, ME, ACE2, a new regulator of the renin-angiotensin system (2004) Trends Endocrinol Metab, 15, pp. 166-169; Edgar, RC, MUSCLE: multiple sequence alignment with high accuracy and high throughput (2004) Nucleic Acids Res, 32 (5), pp. 1792-1797; Yang, J, Yan, R, Roy, A, Xu, D, Poisson, J, Zhang, Y, The I-TASSER Suite: protein structure and function prediction (2015) Nat Methods, 12, pp. 7-8; Huang, X, Pearcs, R, Zhang, Y, Computational design of peptides to block binding of the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein to human ACE2 (2020), https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.03.28.013607, BioRxiv Prinprint; Ram�Trez-Aportela, E, L�Qpez-Blanco, JR, Chac�Qn, P, FRODOCK 2.0: fast protein-protein docking server (2016) Bioinformatics, 32 (15), pp. 2386-2388; Li, F, Structural analysis of major species barriers between humans and palm civets for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus infections (2008) J Virol, 82 (14), pp. 6984-6991; Sehnal, D, Rose, AS, Koča, J, Burley, SK, Velankar, S, Mol: towards a common library and tools for web molecular graphics (2018) Proceedings of the workshop on molecular graphics and visual analysis of molecular data (MolVA�?8), pp. 29-33. , Eurographics Association, 2018. Goslar, DEU; (2020) Genomic epidemiology of novel coronavirus, , https://nextstrain.org/ncov2020, GISAID Last accessed 9 March 2020; Ge, XY, Li, JL, Yang, XL, Chmura, AA, Zhu, G, Epstein, JH, Isolation and characterization of a bat SARS-like coronavirus that uses the ACE2 receptor (2013) Nature, 503, p. 535e8; Agrawal, P, Singh, H, Srivastava, HK, Bench marking of different molecular docking methods for protein-peptide docking (2019) BMC Bioinform, 19, p. 426; Yan, R, Zhang, Y, Li, Y, Xia, L, Guo, Y, Zhou, Q, Structural basis for the recognition of the SARS-CoV-2 by full-length human ACE2 (2020), Science, epub ahead of print; Shang, J, Wan, Y, Liu, C, Yount, B, Gully, K, Yang, Y, Structure of mouse coronavirus spike protein complexed with receptor reveals mechanism for viral entry (2020) PLoS Pathog, 16 (3); Gupta, D, Kumar, A, (2013) Prospects for drug designing: similar conserved interactions of Bim with MCL-1 AND BCL-2
PB  - Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2191530X (ISSN)
SP  - 53-61
ST  - Evolutionary and structural studies of NCoV and SARS CoV-Spike proteins and their association with ACE2 Receptor
T2  - SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology
TI  - Evolutionary and structural studies of NCoV and SARS CoV-Spike proteins and their association with ACE2 Receptor
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091758926&doi=10.1007%2f978-981-15-7918-9_7&partnerID=40&md5=058ddce0805d2a2296b0f0b273c0fe39
ID  - 7796330
ER  - 

TY  - CHAP
AB  - In order to develop any diagnostic or therapeutic protocol for COVID19 it is necessary to study the genome and proteome of the NCoV and annotate the proteins to identify its phylogeny and evolutionary relation with the other known organisms. The SARS NCoV and MERS Corona Virus belong to the Corona group of viruses and both are known to cause Respiratory illness. There is a very close similarity in the disease manifestation and mode of transmission in MERS and COVID forming basis for the comparison between the two organisms. Hence the proteins of novel Corona virus are compared with those of MERS Corona Virus (Fig. 3.1). © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd 2020.
AD  - BioAxis DNA Research Centre Private Ltd, Hyderabad, Telangana, India
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India
National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan
AU  - Kumar, A.
AU  - Saxena, A. K.
AU  - Lee, G. G. C.
AU  - Kashyap, A.
AU  - Jyothsna, G.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.1007/978-981-15-7918-9_3
DP  - Scopus
J2  - SpringerBriefs Appl. Sci. Technol.
KW  - Diagnosis
Proteins
Proteomics
Viruses
Respiratory illness
Therapeutic protocols
Diseases
LA  - English
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Kumar, A.; BioAxis DNA Research Centre Private LtdIndia; email: amit.kumar@dnares.in
References: Moreno, A, Detection and full genome characterization of two beta CoV viruses related to Middle East respiratory syndrome from bats in Italy (2017) Virol J, 14 (1), p. 239. , https://doi.org/10.1186/s12985-017-0907-1, PMID:29258555; Baranov, PV, Programmed ribosomal frameshifting in decoding the SARS-CoV genome (2005) Virology, 332 (2), pp. 498-510. , PMID:15680415
PB  - Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2191530X (ISSN)
SP  - 13-22
ST  - Comparing proteomics of NCoV 19 and MERS Corona Virus
T2  - SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology
TI  - Comparing proteomics of NCoV 19 and MERS Corona Virus
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091741216&doi=10.1007%2f978-981-15-7918-9_3&partnerID=40&md5=2a03b14ce135a563fc42a6d4529a4652
ID  - 7796327
ER  - 

TY  - CHAP
AB  - COVID 19, a contagious respiratory disease caused by Novel Corona Virus 19 or Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 is a major concern of the decade. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd 2020.
AD  - BioAxis DNA Research Centre Private Ltd, Hyderabad, Telangana, India
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India
National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan
AU  - Kumar, A.
AU  - Saxena, A. K.
AU  - Lee, G. G. C.
AU  - Kashyap, A.
AU  - Jyothsna, G.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.1007/978-981-15-7918-9_1
DP  - Scopus
J2  - SpringerBriefs Appl. Sci. Technol.
KW  - Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus
Viruses
LA  - English
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Kumar, A.; BioAxis DNA Research Centre Private LtdIndia; email: amit.kumar@dnares.in
References: Report of the WHO-China joint mission on coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), , 16�?4 February 2020; Gundlapally, J, Kumar, A, Kashyap, A, Saxena, AK, Sanyal, A, In search of novel coronavirus 19 therapeutic targets (2020) Helix, 10, pp. 01-08. , http://helixscientific.pub/index.php/Home/article/view/98, (02): Retrieved from; COVID-19 basics Symptoms, spread and other essential information about the new coronavirus and COVID-19; Watch Which organs does COVID-19 affect the most? (2020), The Hindu Net Desk, May 01; How high is the kill rate of coronavirus? Here’s what a new study found ET Online Last Updated: Apr 02, 2020, 04.32 PM IST; Smith, EC, Denison, MR, Coronaviruses as DNA wannabes: a new model for the regulation of RNA virus replication fidelity (2013) PLoS Pathog, 9 (12), p. e1003760. , PMID: 24348241; Page, J, (2020) How it all started: China’s early coronavirus missteps China’s errors, dating back to the very first patients, were compounded by political leaders who dragged their feet to inform the public of the risks and to take decisive control measures, , March 6, 2020; COVID-19 explainer: four stages of virus transmission, and what stage India currently finds itself in by TWC India edit team, , 09 April 2020, TWC India; Goldsmith, CS, Miller, SE, Modern uses of electron microscopy for detection of viruses (2009) Clin Microbiol Rev, 22 (4), pp. 552-563. , PMID: 19822888; Ruch, TR, Machamer, CE, The coronavirus e protein: assembly and beyond (2012) Viruses, 4 (3), pp. 363-382. , PMID: 22590676; Bosch, BJ, The coronavirus spike protein is a class i virus fusion protein: structural and functional characterization of the fusion core complex (2003) J Virol, 77 (16), pp. 8801-8811. , PMID: 12885899; https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:3D_medical_animation_corona_virus.jpg; Meredith, S, Coronavirus: China’s Wuhan city revises death toll higher; Russia cases jump again (2020), CNBC, Health and Science, APR 16UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091774161&doi=10.1007%2f978-981-15-7918-9_1&partnerID=40&md5=4058d5086abf8966af486c7c0a20649e
PB  - Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2191530X (ISSN)
SP  - 1-7
ST  - Insights of NCoV 19 and COVID19
T2  - SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology
TI  - Insights of NCoV 19 and COVID19
ID  - 7796326
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Kumaki, Takayo
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - [Care for a novel coronavirus [COVID-19] infection] Mental health]
T2  - Expert Nurse
TI  - [Care for a novel coronavirus [COVID-19] infection] Mental health]
UR  - https://pesquisa.bvsalud.org/portal/resource/en/mdl-U721150010
ID  - 7801695
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Kulp, Christopher
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - SSRN
DP  - SSRN
KW  - agent-based model, social distancing, epidemic model, college campus
PY  - 2020
ST  - The Effect of Time-Based Compliance of Social Distancing and Mask Wearing on the Spread of a Disease in a Simulated College Campus (preprint)
T2  - SSRN
TI  - The Effect of Time-Based Compliance of Social Distancing and Mask Wearing on the Spread of a Disease in a Simulated College Campus (preprint)
UR  - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3673194
ID  - 7801870
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The current quantitative reverse transcription PCR (RT-qPCR) assay recommended for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) testing in the United States requires analysis of 3 genomic targets per sample: 2 viral and 1 host. To simplify testing and reduce the volume of required reagents, we devised a multiplex RT-qPCR assay to detect SARS-CoV-2 in a single reaction. We used existing N1, N2, and RP primer and probe sets by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, but substituted fluorophores to allow multiplexing of the assay. The cycle threshold (Ct) values of our multiplex RT-qPCR were comparable to those obtained by the single assay adapted for research purposes. Low copy numbers (�?00 copies/reaction) of SARS-CoV-2 RNA were consistently detected by the multiplex RT-qPCR. Our novel multiplex RT-qPCR improves upon current single diagnostics by saving reagents, costs, time, and labor.
AD  - Department of Immunobiology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Department of Internal Medicine, Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Department of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Yale Institute of Global Health, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Yale School of Nursing, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Section of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Chevy Chase, Maryland, United States of America.
AN  - 33027248
AU  - Kudo, E.
AU  - Israelow, B.
AU  - Vogels, C. B. F.
AU  - Lu, P.
AU  - Wyllie, A. L.
AU  - Tokuyama, M.
AU  - Venkataraman, A.
AU  - Brackney, D. E.
AU  - Ott, I. M.
AU  - Petrone, M. E.
AU  - Earnest, R.
AU  - Lapidus, S.
AU  - Muenker, M. C.
AU  - Moore, A. J.
AU  - Casanovas-Massana, A.
AU  - Omer, S. B.
AU  - Dela Cruz, C. S.
AU  - Farhadian, S. F.
AU  - Ko, A. I.
AU  - Grubaugh, N. D.
AU  - Iwasaki, A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1371/journal.pbio.3000867
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 10
J2  - PLoS biology
LA  - eng
N1  - 1545-7885
Kudo, Eriko
Israelow, Benjamin
Orcid: 0000-0002-1308-8246
Vogels, Chantal B F
Orcid: 0000-0003-0027-6480
Lu, Peiwen
Orcid: 0000-0001-6118-872x
Wyllie, Anne L
Orcid: 0000-0001-6015-0279
Tokuyama, Maria
Venkataraman, Arvind
Brackney, Doug E
Ott, Isabel M
Petrone, Mary E
Earnest, Rebecca
Lapidus, Sarah
Muenker, M Catherine
Orcid: 0000-0002-0450-0868
Moore, Adam J
Casanovas-Massana, Arnau
Orcid: 0000-0002-3301-6143
Yale IMPACT Research Team
Omer, Saad B
Dela Cruz, Charles S
Farhadian, Shelli F
Orcid: 0000-0001-7230-1409
Ko, Albert I
Orcid: 0000-0001-9023-2339
Grubaugh, Nathan D
Orcid: 0000-0003-2031-1933
Iwasaki, Akiko
Orcid: 0000-0002-7824-9856
Journal Article
United States
PLoS Biol. 2020 Oct 7;18(10):e3000867. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.3000867.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1544-9173
SP  - e3000867
ST  - Detection of SARS-CoV-2 RNA by multiplex RT-qPCR
T2  - PLoS biology
TI  - Detection of SARS-CoV-2 RNA by multiplex RT-qPCR
VL  - 18
ID  - 7798683
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - (Kuate) Hopital Laquintinie de Douala et Faculte de Medecine et des Sciences Biomedicales, Universite de Yaounde I, Cameroon (Kouame-Assouan) Centre Hospitalier et Universitaire de Bouake et, Universite Alassane Ouattara de Bouake, Cote D'Ivoire
T.C. Kuate, Hopital Laquintinie de Douala et Faculte de Medecine et des Sciences Biomedicales, Universite de Yaounde I, Cameroon
AN  - 2005020473
AU  - Kuate, T. C.
AU  - Kouame-Assouan, A. E.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Embase
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 1
KW  - complication
coronavirus disease 2019
editorial
human
LA  - English
M3  - Editorial
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1015-8618
1992-2647
SP  - 3-5
ST  - Infection a COVID-19 et complications neurologiques
T2  - African Journal of Neurological Sciences
TI  - Infection a COVID-19 et complications neurologiques
UR  - https://ajns.paans.org/wp-content/uploads/962a711c-1.pdf
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=2005020473
VL  - 39
ID  - 7795116
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The current state of the pandemic in the world related to COVID-19 disease and the epidemic state introduced in Poland has caused many contact lens practitioners to significantly reduce their clinical activity. We evaluated the risk of infection and analysed the ways of protection against infection in contact lens practice. The publication presents the principles of protection against infection recommended for contact lens practices before the COVID-19 pandemic, the situation of practice during the pandemic and the ways of preparing for the times after the epidemic state in Poland. © 2020 Termedia Publishing House Ltd.. All rights reserved.
AD  - Laboratory of Vision Science and Optometry, Faculty of Physics, Adam Mickiewicz University, 2 Uniwersytetu Poznańskiego St., Poznan, 61-614, Poland
Department of Bionics and Bioimpedance, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland
Department of Ophthalmology, Chair of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland
AU  - Kropacz-Sobkowiak, S.
AU  - Michalski, A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.5114/KO.2020.96136
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 2
J2  - Klin. Oczna
KW  - Contact lens practice
COVID-19
Infection prevention
LA  - English
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
CODEN: KOAOA
Correspondence Address: Kropacz-Sobkowiak, S.; Laboratory of Vision Science and Optometry, Faculty of Physics, Adam Mickiewicz University, 2 Uniwersytetu Poznańskiego St., Poland; email: skropacz@amu.edu.pl
References: WHO Director-General’s opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19 �?11 March 2020, , https://www.who.int/dg/speeches/detail/who-director-general-s-opening-remarks-at-the-media-briefing-on-covid-19-11-march-2020, WHO, WHO; COVID-19 weekly surveillance report, , http://www.euro.who.int/en/health-topics/health-emergencies/coronavirus-covid-19/weekly-surveillance-report, WHO, Data for the week of 30 March 5 April 2020 (Epi week 14). WHO; Rozporządzenie Ministra Zdrowia z dnia 20 marca 2020 r. w sprawie ogłoszenia na obszarze Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej stanu epidemii, , https://www.gov.pl/web/rpa/rozporzadzenie-ministra-zdrowia-z-dnia-20-marca-2020-r-w-sprawie-ogloszenia-na-obszarze-rzeczypospolitej-polskiej-stanu-epidemii; Rękas, M., Stanowisko Konsultanta Krajowego ds. Okulistyki w sprawie prowadzenia działalności leczniczej w związku z epidemią SARS-CoV-2; Rękas, M., Stanowisko Konsultanta Krajowego ds. Okulistyki w sprawie prowadzenia działalności przez specjalist�Qw optometrii w związku z epidemią SARS-CoV-2; Szaflik, JP, Stopa, M, Horban, A, Rekomendacje PTO dotyczące postępowania z pacjentem okulistycznym w czasie epidemii COVID-19, , https://pto.com.pl/storage/files/20a9b0c31c5d7c9be378c452e16e389d.pdf; Ferguson, NM, Laydon, D, Nedjati-Gilani, G, Impact of non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs) to reduce COVID-19 mortality and healthcare demand https://www.imperial.ac.uk/media/imperial-college/medicine/sph/ide/gida-fellowships/Imperial-College-COVID19-NPI-modelling-16-03-2020.pdf, Imperial College COVID-19 Response Team (Ed). March, 16 2020; (2012) Infection Control, , https://guidance.college-optometrists.org/guidance-contents/safetyand-quality-domain/infection-control/, The College of Optometrists. Oct; (2014), https://www.collegeoptom.on.ca/images/pdfs/030_iD_COO_OPR_book_WEB.pdf, Optometric Practice Reference, The College of Optometrists of Ontario; Lian, KY, Napper, G, Stapleton, FJ, Infection control guidelines for optometrists 2016 (2017) Clin Exp Optom, 100, pp. 341-356; First Global Patient Safety Challenge Clean Care is Safer Care (2009), https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/44102/9789241597906_eng.pdf;jsessionid=DCCB9337E910A4749CDB7E30467F4B05?sequence=1, WHO, WHO Guidelines on H and Hygienein Health Care WHO Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data. WHO Press; Petty, WC., PACU-why hand washing is vital! (2009) J Perianesth Nurs, 24, pp. 250-253; SAVELIVES: Clean Your Hands, , WHO. 5 May 2020; Partnership,T.G.H.GlobalHandwashingDay.2020; Huang, C, Ma, W, Stack, S., Thehygienicefficacyofdifferenthand-dryingmethods:areviewoftheevidence MayoClinProc2012, 87, pp. 791-798; Best, EL, Redway, K., Comparisonofdifferenthand-dryingmethods:thepotentialforairbornemicrobedispersalandcontamination JHospInfect2015, 89, pp. 215-217; Kim, JM, Chung, YS, Jo, HJ, IdentificationofcoronavirusisolatedfromapatientinKoreawithCOVID-19 OsongPublicHealthRes Perspect2020, 11, pp. 3-7. , etal; Lewis, D., Isthecoronavirusairborne?Expertscan’tagree Nature2020, 580, p. 175; van Doremalen, N, Bushmaker, T, Morris, DH, Aerosol and surface stability of HCoV-19 (SARS-CoV-2) compared to SARS-CoV-1 (2020) N Engl J Med, , NEJMc2004973; Zeri, F, Naroo, SA., Contact lens practice in the time of COVID-19 (2020) Cont Lens Anterior Eye; Jones, L, Walsh, K, Willcox, M, etal.TheCOVID-19pandemic:Importantconsiderationsforcontactlenspractitioners.ContLensAnteriorEye2020; Xia, J, Tong, J, Liu, M, EvaluationofcoronavirusintearsandconjunctivalsecretionsofpatientswithSARS-CoV-2infection, , etal..JMed Virol2020; SeahIYJ, AndersonDE, Assessingviralsheddingandinfectivityoftearsincoronavirusdisease2019(COVID-19) patients, , ZhengKangAE,etal..Ophthalmology2020; Wu, P, Duan, F, Luo, C, Characteristics of ocular findings of patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Hubei province, China (2020) JAMA Ophthalmology; Contact tracing: public health management of persons, including healthcare workers, having had contact with COVID-19 cases in the European Union �?second update, , https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/sites/default/files/documents/Contact-tracing-Public-health-management-persons-including-healthcare-workers-having-had-contact-with-COVID-19-cases-in-the-European-Union%E2%80%93second-update_0.pdf, European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control. 8 April 2020. Stockholm, ECDC; Rymer, W, Wroczyńska, A, Matkowska-Kocjan, A., Jakie środki ochrony przed wirusem SARS-CoV-2 zastosować w gabinecie okulistycznym? Medycyna Praktyczna 2020, , https://www.mp.pl/covid19/ekspertcovid2019/229593,jakie-srodki-ochrony-przed-wirusemsars-cov-2-zastosowac-w-gabinecie-okulistycznym; Kissler, SM, Tedijanto, C, Goldstein, E, Projecting the transmission dynamics of SARS-CoV-2 through the postpandemic period (2020) Science, p. eabb5793; https://www.federottica.org/leggi.php?a=&idc=1765, AssociazioneFederativaNazionaleOtticiOrtometristi.Coronavirus,comunicazionecongiunta:chiarimentosulleprocedurepreventivedaadottare.2020,Federottica; , 258, pp. 1049-1055. , LaiTHT,TangEWH,ChauSKY,etal.Steppingupinfectioncontrolmeasuresinophthalmologyduringthenovelcoronavirusoutbreak: anexperiencefromHongKong.GraefesArchClinExpOphthalmol2020; (2020) Zalecenia PSSK dla pacjent�Qw i pracownik�Qw gabinet�Qw kontaktologicznych, , https://www.pssk.com.pl/aktualnosci/227-zalecenia-pssk-dla-pacjentow-i-pracownikow-gabinetow-kontaktologicznych, Polskie Stowarzyszenie Soczewek Kontaktowych
PY  - 2020
SN  - 00232157 (ISSN)
SP  - 43-48
ST  - Protection against infection in contact lens practice �?Preparation for the post-COVID-19 epidemic period
T2  - Klinika Oczna
TI  - Protection against infection in contact lens practice �?Preparation for the post-COVID-19 epidemic period
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091737522&doi=10.5114%2fKO.2020.96136&partnerID=40&md5=eafaa2d9ca40acbd574165adedf8f075
VL  - 2020
ID  - 7796452
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Krämer, Michaela
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/09
DB  - MEDLINE
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
IS  - 16
LA  - de
PY  - 2020
SP  - 38-38
ST  - Wo die moderne Telemedizin an ihre Grenzen stößt
T2  - MMW Fortschr Med
TI  - Wo die moderne Telemedizin an ihre Grenzen stößt
UR  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s15006-020-4399-3
VL  - 162
ID  - 7801809
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The COVID-19 pandemic evoked a disruption to social work (SW) practice education and this brief note describes discoveries made in teaching SW practice virtually One example is Virtual Practice Fridays, adapted to build SW practice competencies online, and another example is a re-designed course on cross-cultural SW practice using simulation-based learning
AU  - Kourgiantakis, Toula
AU  - Lee, Eunjung
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Social work practice education and training during the pandemic: Disruptions and discoveries
T2  - International Social Work
TI  - Social work practice education and training during the pandemic: Disruptions and discoveries
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1177/0020872820959706
ID  - 7801460
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Audrey B. Kostrzewa is with the Department of Pharmacy Practice, Concordia University Wisconsin School of Pharmacy, Mequon, WI. Sandy J. Slater is with the Department of Pharmaceutical Science and Administration, Concordia University Wisconsin School of Pharmacy.
AN  - 33026857
AU  - Kostrzewa, A. B.
AU  - Slater, S. J.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Nov
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.2105/ajph.2020.305929
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 11
J2  - American journal of public health
LA  - eng
N1  - 1541-0048
Kostrzewa, Audrey B
Slater, Sandy J
Editorial
United States
Am J Public Health. 2020 Nov;110(11):1653-1655. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2020.305929.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0090-0036
SP  - 1653-1655
ST  - Stopping the Spread of the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Case for Using Pharmacists, Pharmacy Interns, and Pharmacy Technicians as Contact Tracers
T2  - American journal of public health
TI  - Stopping the Spread of the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Case for Using Pharmacists, Pharmacy Interns, and Pharmacy Technicians as Contact Tracers
VL  - 110
ID  - 7798723
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - (Korevaar, van den Aardweg, Bonta, Annema) Dept of Respiratory Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centres, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands (Kootte, Smits) Dept of Internal Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centres, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands (Schinkel, Vigeveno) Dept of Medical Microbiology and Infection Prevention, Amsterdam University Medical Centres, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands (van den Berk, Scheerder, Beenen) Dept of Radiology, Amsterdam University Medical Centres, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands (Lemkes, Goorhuis) Dept of Infectious Diseases, Amsterdam University Medical Centres, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
D.A. Korevaar, Dept of Respiratory Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centres, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, Amsterdam 1105 AZ, Netherlands. E-mail: d.a.korevaar@amsterdamumc.nl
AN  - 2007611486
AU  - Korevaar, D. A.
AU  - Kootte, R. S.
AU  - Smits, L. P.
AU  - van den Aardweg, J. G.
AU  - Bonta, P. I.
AU  - Schinkel, J.
AU  - Vigeveno, R. M.
AU  - van den Berk, I. A. H.
AU  - Scheerder, M. J.
AU  - Lemkes, B. A.
AU  - Goorhuis, A.
AU  - Beenen, L. F. M.
AU  - Annema, J. T.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 01 Aug
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/13993003.01377-2020
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 01377
KW  - adult
computer assisted tomography
coronavirus disease 2019
female
human
letter
major clinical study
male
thorax
LA  - English
M3  - Letter
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0903-1936
1399-3003
ST  - Added value of chest computed tomography in suspected COVID-19: An analysis of 239 patients
T2  - European Respiratory Journal
TI  - Added value of chest computed tomography in suspected COVID-19: An analysis of 239 patients
UR  - https://erj.ersjournals.com/content/56/2/2001377
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=2007611486
VL  - 56 (2) (no pagination)
ID  - 7795052
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - This report includes a summary of a current outbreak of the Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus infection in the Republic of Korea as of June 23, 2015. Epidemiologic, clinical, and laboratory investigations of this outbreak are ongoing.
AN  - 26157591
AU  - Korean Society of Infectious, Diseases
AU  - Korean Society for Healthcare-associated Infection, Control
AU  - Prevention
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Jun
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.3947/ic.2015.47.2.120
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 2
J2  - Infect
LA  - English
N1  - Korean Society of Infectious Diseases
Korean Society for Healthcare-associated Infection Control and Prevention
PY  - 2015
SN  - 2093-2340
SP  - 120-2
ST  - An Unexpected Outbreak of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Infection in the Republic of Korea, 2015
T2  - Infection & Chemotherapy
TI  - An Unexpected Outbreak of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Infection in the Republic of Korea, 2015
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=26157591
VL  - 47
ID  - 7794913
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - A Middle East Respiratory Syndrome-Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) outbreak, the largest outbreak outside the Middle East in 2012, occurred in the Republic of Korea and resulted in a large number of cases, with 186 infected people, including 38 deaths. A Rapid Response Team (RRT) was appointed after a request from the Korean government on June 8, 2015 calling for specialists to manage and control the MERS-CoV outbreak. This report presents the opinion of the RRT who worked to manage this healthcare-associated MERS-CoV outbreak in Korea.
AN  - 26788408
AU  - Korean Society of Infectious, Diseases
AU  - Korean Society for Healthcare-associated Infection, Control
AU  - Prevention
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Dec
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.3947/ic.2015.47.4.247
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 4
J2  - Infect
LA  - English
N1  - Korean Society of Infectious Diseases, and Korean Society for Healthcare-associated Infection Control and Prevention
PY  - 2015
SN  - 2093-2340
SP  - 247-51
ST  - The Same Middle East Respiratory Syndrome-Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) yet Different Outbreak Patterns and Public Health Impacts on the Far East Expert Opinion from the Rapid Response Team of the Republic of Korea
T2  - Infection & Chemotherapy
TI  - The Same Middle East Respiratory Syndrome-Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) yet Different Outbreak Patterns and Public Health Impacts on the Far East Expert Opinion from the Rapid Response Team of the Republic of Korea
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=26788408
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:26788408&id=10.3947%2Fic.2015.47.4.247&issn=2093-2340&isbn=&volume=47&issue=4&spage=247&pages=247-51&date=2015&title=Infection+%26+Chemotherapy&atitle=The+Same+Middle+East+Respiratory+Syndrome-Coronavirus+%28MERS-CoV%29+yet+Different+Outbreak+Patterns+and+Public+Health+Impacts+on+the+Far+East+Expert+Opinion+from+the+Rapid+Response+Team+of+the+Republic+of+Korea.&aulast=Korean+Society+of+Infectious+Diseases&pid=%3Cauthor%3EKorean+Society+of+Infectious+Diseases%2C+and+Korean+Society+for+Healthcare-associated+Infection+Control+and+Prevention%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E26788408%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 47
ID  - 7794890
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - [This corrects the article DOI: 10.1016/j.phrp.2015.08.006.].
AN  - 27218017
AU  - Korea Centers for Disease, Control
AU  - Prevention
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Apr
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.phrp.2016.03.002
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 2
J2  - Osong Public Health Res Perspect
LA  - English
M3  - Published Erratum
N1  - Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Erratum for (EFR)
PY  - 2016
SN  - 2210-9099
SP  - 138
ST  - Corrigendum to "Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Outbreak in the Republic of Korea, 2015" [Volume 6, Issue 4, August 2015, 269-278]
T2  - Osong Public Health & Research Perspectives
TI  - Corrigendum to "Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Outbreak in the Republic of Korea, 2015" [Volume 6, Issue 4, August 2015, 269-278]
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27218017
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27218017&id=10.1016%2Fj.phrp.2016.03.002&issn=2210-9099&isbn=&volume=7&issue=2&spage=138&pages=138&date=2016&title=Osong+Public+Health+%26+Research+Perspectives&atitle=Corrigendum+to+%22Middle+East+Respiratory+Syndrome+Coronavirus+Outbreak+in+the+Republic+of+Korea%2C+2015%22+%5BVolume+6%2C+Issue+4%2C+August+2015%2C+269-278%5D.&aulast=&pid=%3Cauthor%3EKorea+Centers+for+Disease+Control+and+Prevention%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27218017%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EPublished+Erratum%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 7
ID  - 7794870
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - OBJECTIVES: The outbreak of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infection in the Republic of Korea started from the index case who developed fever after returning from the Middle East. He infected 26 cases in Hospital C, and consecutive nosocomial transmission proceeded throughout the nation. We provide an epidemiologic description of the outbreak, as of July 2015.
METHODS: Epidemiological research was performed by direct interview of the confirmed patients and reviewing medical records. We also analyzed the incubation period, serial interval, the characteristics of superspreaders, and factors associated with mortality. Full genome sequence was obtained from sputum specimens of the index patient.
RESULTS: A total of 186 confirmed patients with MERS-CoV infection across 16 hospitals were identified in the Republic of Korea. Some 44.1% of the cases were patients exposed in hospitals, 32.8% were caregivers, and 13.4% were healthcare personnel. The most common presenting symptom was fever and chills. The estimated incubation period was 6.83 days and the serial interval was 12.5 days. A total of 83.2% of the transmission events were epidemiologically linked to five superspreaders, all of whom had pneumonia at presentation and contacted hundreds of people. Older age [odds ratio (OR) = 4.86, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.90-12.45] and underlying respiratory disease (OR = 4.90, 95% CI 1.64-14.65) were significantly associated with mortality. Phylogenetic analysis showed that the MERS-CoV of the index case clustered closest with a recent virus from Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
CONCLUSION: A single imported MERS-CoV infection case imposed a huge threat to public health and safety. This highlights the importance of robust preparedness and optimal infection prevention control. The lessons learned from the current outbreak will contribute to more up-to-date guidelines and global health security.
AN  - 26473095
AU  - Korea Centers for Disease, Control
AU  - Prevention
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Aug
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.phrp.2015.08.006
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 4
J2  - Osong Public Health Res Perspect
LA  - English
N1  - Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Erratum in (EIN)
PY  - 2015
SN  - 2210-9099
SP  - 269-78
ST  - Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Outbreak in the Republic of Korea, 2015
T2  - Osong Public Health & Research Perspectives
TI  - Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Outbreak in the Republic of Korea, 2015
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=26473095
VL  - 6
ID  - 7794901
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The accessory proteins (3a, 3b, 6, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9b and ORF14), predicted unknown proteins (PUPs) encoded by the genes, are considered to be unique to the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) genome. These proteins play important roles in various biological processes mediated by interactions with their partners. However, very little is known about the interactions among these accessory proteins. Here, a EYFP (enhanced yellow fluorescent protein) bimolecular fluorescence complementation (BiFC) assay was used to detect the interactions among accessory proteins. 33 out of 81 interactions were identified by BiFC, much more than that identified by the yeast two-hybrid (Y2H) system. This is the first report describing direct visualization of interactions among accessory proteins of SARS-CoV. These findings attest to the general applicability of the BiFC system for the verification of protein-protein interactions.
AD  - Kong, Jianqiang. State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines & Ministry of Health Key Laboratory of Biosynthesis of Natural Products, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China.
Shi, Yanwei. State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines & Ministry of Health Key Laboratory of Biosynthesis of Natural Products, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China.
Wang, Zhifang. State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines & Ministry of Health Key Laboratory of Biosynthesis of Natural Products, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China.
Pan, Yiting. School of Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology, Beijing 102617, China.
AN  - 26579480
AU  - Kong, J.
AU  - Shi, Y.
AU  - Wang, Z.
AU  - Pan, Y.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsb.2015.05.002
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 5
J2  - Acta Pharm Sin B
LA  - English
N1  - Kong, Jianqiang
Shi, Yanwei
Wang, Zhifang
Pan, Yiting
PY  - 2015
SN  - 2211-3835
SP  - 487-92
ST  - Interactions among SARS-CoV accessory proteins revealed by bimolecular fluorescence complementation assay
T2  - Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B
TI  - Interactions among SARS-CoV accessory proteins revealed by bimolecular fluorescence complementation assay
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=26579480
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:26579480&id=10.1016%2Fj.apsb.2015.05.002&issn=2211-3835&isbn=&volume=5&issue=5&spage=487&pages=487-92&date=2015&title=Acta+Pharmaceutica+Sinica+B&atitle=Interactions+among+SARS-CoV+accessory+proteins+revealed+by+bimolecular+fluorescence+complementation+assay.&aulast=Kong&pid=%3Cauthor%3EKong+J%2CShi+Y%2CWang+Z%2CPan+Y%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E26579480%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 5
ID  - 7794894
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - In this prospective cohort of 1'012 Swiss hospital employees, three different assays were used to screen serum for SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. Seropositivity was 1%; the positive predictive value of the lateral-flow immunoassay was 64% (IgG) and 13% (IgM). History of fever and myalgia most effectively differentiated seropositive and seronegative participants.
AD  - Cantonal Hospital St Gallen, Division of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, St Gallen, Switzerland.
Children's Hospital of Eastern Switzerland, Department of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Clinical Trials Unit, Cantonal Hospital of St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Epitrack, Recife, Brazil.
Department of Economics, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Sinai Health System, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Federal Office of Public Health, Berne, Switzerland.
Labormedizinisches Zentrum Dr. Risch, Buchs, Switzerland.
AN  - 33028454
AU  - Kohler, P.
AU  - Kahlert, C. R.
AU  - Sumer, J.
AU  - Flury, D.
AU  - Güsewell, S.
AU  - Leal-Neto, O. B.
AU  - Notter, J.
AU  - Albrich, W. C.
AU  - Babouee Flury, B.
AU  - McGeer, A.
AU  - Kuster, S.
AU  - Risch, L.
AU  - Schlegel, M.
AU  - Vernazza, P.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 8
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1017/ice.2020.1244
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Infection control and hospital epidemiology
LA  - eng
N1  - 1559-6834
Kohler, Philipp
Orcid: 0000-0003-0427-8934
Kahlert, Christian R
Orcid: 0000-0002-0784-3276
Sumer, Johannes
Flury, Domenica
Güsewell, Sabine
Leal-Neto, Onicio B
Notter, Julia
Albrich, Werner C
Orcid: 0000-0003-0607-7159
Babouee Flury, Baharak
McGeer, Allison
Orcid: 0000-0001-5647-6137
Kuster, Stefan
Orcid: 0000-0002-0525-6529
Risch, Lorenz
Schlegel, Matthias
Vernazza, Pietro
Orcid: 0000-0002-6849-6941
Journal Article
United States
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2020 Oct 8:1-15. doi: 10.1017/ice.2020.1244.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0899-823x
SP  - 1-15
ST  - Prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 Antibodies among Swiss Hospital Workers - Results of a Prospective Cohort Study
T2  - Infection control and hospital epidemiology
TI  - Prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 Antibodies among Swiss Hospital Workers - Results of a Prospective Cohort Study
ID  - 7798591
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Objectives: Although social distancing have preventive effects for COVID-19, some side effects including physical inactivity and psychological illness needs additional measure Methods: Based on physical activity guideline for Korean from Korean Ministry of Health and Welfare, Professionals from Korean Society for Health Education and Promotion(KOSHEP) and from Korea Exercise Specialist Association(KESA) gave ideas and some literatures and made good suggestion Results: New perspectives from recent physical activity paradigm were considered Major points from new physical activity guidelines were considered including feeling, sleeping and functioning Characteristics of COVID-19 and social distancing guideline form Korean Ministry of Health and Welfare were also considered Conclusion: In this introductional physical activity guideline for social distanacing, some important points were considered and brief results were submitted But continuous research and improvement are needed
AU  - Koh, Kwang Wook
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Physical activity guideline for social distancing during COVID-19
T2  - Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
TI  - Physical activity guideline for social distancing during COVID-19
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815699
ID  - 7801696
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Harvard Combined Dermatology Residency Program, Boston, MA, USA.
Department of Dermatology, Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Department of Dermatology, Harvard Medical School, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Department of Dermatology, Harvard Medical School, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Department of Dermatology, Harvard Medical School, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
AN  - 33026650
AU  - Ko, L. N.
AU  - Chen, S. T.
AU  - Huang, J. T.
AU  - McGee, J. S.
AU  - Liu, K. J.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1111/ijd.15235
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - International journal of dermatology
LA  - eng
N1  - 1365-4632
Ko, Lauren N
Chen, Steven T
Huang, Jennifer T
McGee, Jean S
Liu, Kristina J
Journal Article
England
Int J Dermatol. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1111/ijd.15235.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0011-9059
ST  - Rethinking dermatology resident education in the age of COVID-19
T2  - International journal of dermatology
TI  - Rethinking dermatology resident education in the age of COVID-19
ID  - 7798737
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - As this issue went to press (mid-September), schools were still deciding whether and how to open During a week when more and more schools decided not to open up classes for this fall, concerns about the welfare of children isolated at home, without the benefit of their peers or teachers, mounted as well Elinore McCance-Katz, M D , Ph D , assistant secretary for mental health and substance abuse of the Department of Health and Human Services, opined in USA Today that not opening schools would harm the mental health of children In the limelight due to many changes in substance use disorder treatment due to the pandemic, McCance-Katz sided with President Trump and Education Secretary Betsy DeVos in saying that ignoring these casualties would harm children more than the risks of COVID-19 The schools should reopen, and parents should decide for themselves whether they want their children to attend, she writes
AU  - Knopf, Alison
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - The importance of returning to school from SAMHSA leader
T2  - Brown University Child and Adolescent Behavior Letter
TI  - The importance of returning to school from SAMHSA leader
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1002/cbl.30504
ID  - 7801651
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Filtering facepiece particle (FFP) masks are important items of personal protective equipment in fighting COVID-19 pandemic They shall protect the wearer of the mask from particles, droplets and aerosols, but can also prevent the spread of aerosol-transmitted viruses if the wearer becomes infected Most often, FFP respirators consist of multiple layers of non-woven fabric made from polypropylene Worldwide, FFP respirators are subject to various regulatory standards that specify physical properties and performance characteristics During the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, health authorities have temporarily repealed standards for respirators We report on 46 patients that presented with rhinitis-like symptoms strongly associated to the use of FFP masks Some of them were obliged to use FFP masks in their work environment Nasal endoscopy showed edemata of the nasal mucosa that significantly decreased after a period of non-use of FFP masks Subjectively reported symptom levels decreased after cessation of FFP use for 3 or more days The presence of polypropylene fibres isolated from nasal rinsing solution was significantly associated with the use of FFP masks in our patients Material safety and performance deregulation of FFP masks can pose a health risk Thus, especially healthcare professionals and other individuals with occupational need for FFP masks should be aware of possible hazards that come with COVID-19 pandemic protection measures
AU  - Klimek, Ludger
AU  - Huppertz, Tilman
AU  - Alali, Ali
AU  - Spielhaupter, Magdalena
AU  - Hörmann, Karl
AU  - Matthias, Christoph
AU  - Hagemann, Jan
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - A New Form of Irritant Rhinitis to Filtering Face-Piece Particle (FFP) Masks (FFP2/N95/KN95 Respirators) during COVID-19 Pandemic
T2  - World Allergy Organization Journal
TI  - A New Form of Irritant Rhinitis to Filtering Face-Piece Particle (FFP) Masks (FFP2/N95/KN95 Respirators) during COVID-19 Pandemic
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.waojou.2020.100474
ID  - 7801543
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Monocytes and macrophages are key components of the innate immune system yet they are often the victims of attack by infectious agents. This review examines the significance of viral infection of macrophages. The central hypothesis is that macrophage tropism enhances viral dissemination and persistence, but these changes may come at the cost of reduced replication in cells other than macrophages.
AD  - Klepper, Arielle. Division of Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai Medical Center, USA.
Branch, Andrea D. Division of Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai Medical Center, USA.
AN  - 26949751
AU  - Klepper, A.
AU  - Branch, A. D.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - MEDLINE
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 3
J2  - EC Microbiol
LA  - English
N1  - Klepper, Arielle
Branch, Andrea D
PY  - 2015
SP  - 328-336
ST  - Macrophages and the Viral Dissemination Super Highway
T2  - EC Microbiology
TI  - Macrophages and the Viral Dissemination Super Highway
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=26949751
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:26949751&id=&issn=&isbn=&volume=2&issue=3&spage=328&pages=328-336&date=2015&title=EC+Microbiology&atitle=Macrophages+and+the+Viral+Dissemination+Super+Highway.&aulast=Klepper&pid=%3Cauthor%3EKlepper+A%2CBranch+AD%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E26949751%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 2
ID  - 7794883
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - We present a population-based System Dynamics Model (SDM) of possible Covid-19 trajectories under various intervention options in the uniqueness of Kenya. We developed a stock and flow based SDM. We parametrized the SDM using published data and where data was not available, expert opinion was sought. Following validation test, the model was simulated to determined possible outcomes of non-pharmaceutical interventions in management of Covid-19. We simulate the possible impact of; social distancing, quarantining, curfew and cross-county travel restriction, lockdown of selected cities in Kenya and quarantining. We varied interventions in terms of start dates, duration of implementation and effectiveness of the interventions. We estimated the outcomes in terms of number of possible infections, recoveries and deaths. With the current state of interventions, we estimated a peak of Covid-19 in September 2020 with an estimated 13.5 Million Covid-19 cases and 33.8 thousand deaths in Kenya. The largest possible reduction in infections and mortality was achievable through increase in the effectiveness of the interventions. The suggested interventions would delay the epidemic peak of Covid-19 to between late Nov 2020 and early December 2020 with an estimated13M cases a 500 thousand reduction in Covid-19 cases and 32.4 deaths( a reduction in 1400 deaths). We conclude that SDM enables an understanding of the complexity and impact of different intervention scenarios of Covid-19 in Kenya.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.Funding StatementThis research received no specific grant from any funding agency in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors.Author DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:N/AAll necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesAll data used is available is detailed. The Stella Model can be availed on request from the corresponding author.
AU  - Kivuti-Bitok, Lucy W.
AU  - Momodu, Abiodun S.
AU  - Jebet, Joyce C.
AU  - Kimemia, Fredrick
AU  - Gichuki, Isaac
AU  - Ngune, Irene
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - medRxiv
DO  - 10.1101/2020.10.06.20204487
DP  - medRxiv
PY  - 2020
SP  - 2020.10.06.20204487
ST  - System Dynamics Model of Possible Covid-19 Trajectories Under Various Non-Pharmaceutical Intervention Options in Low Resource Setting (preprint)
T2  - medRxiv
TI  - System Dynamics Model of Possible Covid-19 Trajectories Under Various Non-Pharmaceutical Intervention Options in Low Resource Setting (preprint)
UR  - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/08/2020.10.06.20204487.abstract
ID  - 7801853
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Retina Associates of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States
AU  - Kitchens, J. W.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DP  - Scopus
IS  - September
J2  - Retina Today
LA  - English
M3  - Note
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Kitchens, J.W.; Retina Associates of KentuckyUnited States; email: jkitchens@gmail.com
References: People at Increased Risk. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, , http://www.cy118119.com/coronavirus/2019-ncov/need-extra-precautions/index.html, Coronavirus (COVID-19): Updated August 10, 2020. Accessed August 21, 2020; (2019) State of Childhood Obesity, , https://stateofchildhoodobesity.org/diabetes/, Diabetes in the United States. Updates September Accessed August 21, 2020
PY  - 2020
SN  - 18250572 (ISSN)
SP  - 38-39
ST  - Caring for diabetic patients in the COVID-19 era: Considerations for serving this vulnerable population during an evolving crisis
T2  - Retina Today
TI  - Caring for diabetic patients in the COVID-19 era: Considerations for serving this vulnerable population during an evolving crisis
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091757525&partnerID=40&md5=92d5f43e776fe2c8a9c848ebaea406e4
VL  - 2020
ID  - 7796265
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - We sequenced the first Bovine coronavirus (BCoV) complete genome sequence from France. This BCoV was directly sequenced from a fecal sample collected from a calf in Normandy in 2014.
AD  - Kin, Nathalie. Normandie Universite, Caen, France nathalie.kin@unicaen.fr.
Kin, Nathalie. UNICAEN, UNIROUEN, GRAM, Caen, France.
Guerard, Pauline. Normandie Universite, Caen, France.
Guerard, Pauline. UNICAEN, UNIROUEN, GRAM, Caen, France.
Diancourt, Laure. Institut Pasteur, Environment and Infectious Risks Research and Expertise Unit, Paris, France.
Caro, Valerie. Institut Pasteur, Environment and Infectious Risks Research and Expertise Unit, Paris, France.
Vabret, Astrid. Normandie Universite, Caen, France.
Vabret, Astrid. UNICAEN, UNIROUEN, GRAM, Caen, France.
Vabret, Astrid. Department of Virology, University Hospital of Caen, Caen, France.
Ar Gouilh, Meriadeg. Normandie Universite, Caen, France.
Ar Gouilh, Meriadeg. UNICAEN, UNIROUEN, GRAM, Caen, France.
Ar Gouilh, Meriadeg. Institut Pasteur, Environment and Infectious Risks Research and Expertise Unit, Paris, France.
AN  - 28546476
AU  - Kin, N.
AU  - Guerard, P.
AU  - Diancourt, L.
AU  - Caro, V.
AU  - Vabret, A.
AU  - Ar Gouilh, M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - May 25
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1128/genomeA.00319-17
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 21
J2  - Genome Announc
LA  - English
N1  - Using Smart Source Parsing
May
Kin, Nathalie
Guerard, Pauline
Diancourt, Laure
Caro, Valerie
Vabret, Astrid
Ar Gouilh, Meriadeg
e00319-17
PY  - 2017
SN  - 2169-8287
SP  - 25
ST  - First Complete Genome Sequence of a French Bovine coronavirus Strain
T2  - Genome Announcements
TI  - First Complete Genome Sequence of a French Bovine coronavirus Strain
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=28546476
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:28546476&id=10.1128%2FgenomeA.00319-17&issn=2169-8287&isbn=&volume=5&issue=21&spage=&pages=&date=2017&title=Genome+Announcements&atitle=First+Complete+Genome+Sequence+of+a+French+Bovine+coronavirus+Strain.&aulast=Kin&pid=%3Cauthor%3EKin+N%2CGuerard+P%2CDiancourt+L%2CCaro+V%2CVabret+A%2CAr+Gouilh+M%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E28546476%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 5
ID  - 7794815
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Kimura, Izumi
AU  - Konno, Yoriyuki
AU  - Sauter, Daniel
AU  - Nakagawa, So
AU  - Sato, Kei
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - SSRN
DP  - SSRN
KW  - SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19, ORF6, type I interferon, type III interferon, interferon-stimulated gene
PY  - 2020
ST  - Sarbecovirus ORF6 Proteins Hamper the Induction of Interferon Signaling by Blocking mRNA Nuclear Export (preprint)
T2  - SSRN
TI  - Sarbecovirus ORF6 Proteins Hamper the Induction of Interferon Signaling by Blocking mRNA Nuclear Export (preprint)
UR  - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3690468
ID  - 7801884
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Peripartum deaths remain significantly high in low- and middle-income countries, including Kenya. The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted essential services, which could lead to an increase in maternal and neonatal mortality and morbidity. Furthermore, the lockdowns, curfews, and increased risk for contracting COVID-19 may affect how women access health facilities. SARS-CoV-2 is a novel coronavirus that requires a community-centred response, not just hospital-based interventions. In this prolonged health crisis, pregnant women deserve a safe and humanised birth that prioritises the physical and emotional safety of the mother and the baby. There is an urgent need for innovative strategies to prevent the deterioration of maternal and child outcomes in an already strained health system. We propose strengthening community-based midwifery to avoid unnecessary movements, decrease the burden on hospitals, and minimise the risk of COVID-19 infection among women and their newborns.
AN  - PMC7539267
AU  - Kimani, Rachel Wangari
AU  - Maina, Rose
AU  - Shumba, Constance
AU  - Shaibu, Sheila
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1186/s12960-020-00518-3
DP  - NLM
J2  - Hum Resour Health
KW  - COVID-19
Community health
Midwifery
Kenya
LMIC
Africa
Pandemic
Maternal
Neonatal
Community Interventions
Coronavirus
Pregnant women
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7539267[pmcid]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1478-4491
SP  - 75
ST  - Maternal and newborn care during the COVID-19 pandemic in Kenya: re-contextualising the community midwifery model
T2  - Human Resources for Health
TI  - Maternal and newborn care during the COVID-19 pandemic in Kenya: re-contextualising the community midwifery model
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7539267/
VL  - 18
ID  - 7798437
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The full genome sequence of a Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) was identified from cultured and isolated in Vero cells. The viral genome sequence has high similarity to 53 human MERS-CoVs, ranging from 99.5% to 99.8% at the nucleotide level.
AD  - Kim, You-Jin. Division of Respiratory Viruses, Center for Infectious Diseases, Korea National Institute of Health, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Cheonju-si, South Korea.
Cho, Yong-Joon. ChunLab, Inc., Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Kim, Dae-Won. Division of Biosafety Evaluation and Control, Korea National Institute of Health, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Cheongju-si, South Korea.
Yang, Jeong-Sun. Division of Respiratory Viruses, Center for Infectious Diseases, Korea National Institute of Health, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Cheonju-si, South Korea.
Kim, Hak. Division of Respiratory Viruses, Center for Infectious Diseases, Korea National Institute of Health, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Cheonju-si, South Korea.
Park, SungHan. Division of Respiratory Viruses, Center for Infectious Diseases, Korea National Institute of Health, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Cheonju-si, South Korea.
Han, Young Woo. Division of Respiratory Viruses, Center for Infectious Diseases, Korea National Institute of Health, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Cheonju-si, South Korea.
Yun, Mi-Ran. Division of Biosafety Evaluation and Control, Korea National Institute of Health, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Cheongju-si, South Korea.
Lee, Han Saem. Division of Respiratory Viruses, Center for Infectious Diseases, Korea National Institute of Health, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Cheonju-si, South Korea.
Kim, A-Reum. Division of Respiratory Viruses, Center for Infectious Diseases, Korea National Institute of Health, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Cheonju-si, South Korea.
Heo, Deok Rim. Division of Respiratory Viruses, Center for Infectious Diseases, Korea National Institute of Health, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Cheonju-si, South Korea.
Kim, Joo Ae. Division of Respiratory Viruses, Center for Infectious Diseases, Korea National Institute of Health, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Cheonju-si, South Korea.
Kim, Su Jin. Division of Respiratory Viruses, Center for Infectious Diseases, Korea National Institute of Health, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Cheonju-si, South Korea.
Jung, Hee-Dong. Division of Respiratory Viruses, Center for Infectious Diseases, Korea National Institute of Health, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Cheonju-si, South Korea.
Kim, Namil. ChunLab, Inc., Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Yoon, Seok-Hwan. ChunLab, Inc., Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Nam, Jeong-Gu. Division of Respiratory Viruses, Center for Infectious Diseases, Korea National Institute of Health, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Cheonju-si, South Korea.
Kang, Hae Ji. Division of Respiratory Viruses, Center for Infectious Diseases, Korea National Institute of Health, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Cheonju-si, South Korea.
Cheong, Hyang-Min. Division of Respiratory Viruses, Center for Infectious Diseases, Korea National Institute of Health, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Cheonju-si, South Korea.
Lee, Joo-Shil. Korea National Institute of Health, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Cheongju-si, South Korea.
Chun, Jongsik. ChunLab, Inc., Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea sungskim63@gmail.com jchun@chunlab.com.
Kim, Sung Soon. Division of Respiratory Viruses, Center for Infectious Diseases, Korea National Institute of Health, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Cheonju-si, South Korea sungskim63@gmail.com jchun@chunlab.com.
AN  - 26272558
AU  - Kim, Y. J.
AU  - Cho, Y. J.
AU  - Kim, D. W.
AU  - Yang, J. S.
AU  - Kim, H.
AU  - Park, S.
AU  - Han, Y. W.
AU  - Yun, M. R.
AU  - Lee, H. S.
AU  - Kim, A. R.
AU  - Heo, D. R.
AU  - Kim, J. A.
AU  - Kim, S. J.
AU  - Jung, H. D.
AU  - Kim, N.
AU  - Yoon, S. H.
AU  - Nam, J. G.
AU  - Kang, H. J.
AU  - Cheong, H. M.
AU  - Lee, J. S.
AU  - Chun, J.
AU  - Kim, S. S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Aug 13
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1128/genomeA.00787-15
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 4
J2  - Genome Announc
LA  - English
N1  - Using Smart Source Parsing
Aug
Kim, You-Jin
Cho, Yong-Joon
Kim, Dae-Won
Yang, Jeong-Sun
Kim, Hak
Park, SungHan
Han, Young Woo
Yun, Mi-Ran
Lee, Han Saem
Kim, A-Reum
Heo, Deok Rim
Kim, Joo Ae
Kim, Su Jin
Jung, Hee-Dong
Kim, Namil
Yoon, Seok-Hwan
Nam, Jeong-Gu
Kang, Hae Ji
Cheong, Hyang-Min
Lee, Joo-Shil
Chun, Jongsik
Kim, Sung Soon
e00787-15
PY  - 2015
SN  - 2169-8287
SP  - 13
ST  - Complete Genome Sequence of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus KOR/KNIH/002_05_2015, Isolated in South Korea
T2  - Genome Announcements
TI  - Complete Genome Sequence of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus KOR/KNIH/002_05_2015, Isolated in South Korea
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=26272558
VL  - 3
ID  - 7794910
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - OBJECTIVES: The outbreak of Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) was one of the major events in South Korea in 2015. In particular, this study pays attention to formulating a mathematical model for MERS transmission dynamics and estimating transmission rates.
METHODS: Incidence data of MERS-CoV from the government authority was analyzed for the first aim and a mathematical model was built and analyzed for the second aim of the study. A mathematical model for MERS-CoV transmission dynamics is used to estimate the transmission rates in two periods due to the implementation of intensive interventions.
RESULTS: Using the estimates of the transmission rates, the basic reproduction number was estimated in two periods. Due to the superspreader, the basic reproduction number was very large in the first period; however, the basic reproduction number of the second period has reduced significantly after intensive interventions.
CONCLUSION: It turned out to be the intensive isolation and quarantine interventions that were the most critical factors that prevented the spread of the MERS outbreak. The results are expected to be useful to devise more efficient intervention strategies in the future.
AD  - Kim, Yunhwan. Department of Applied Mathematics, Kyung Hee University, Yongin, Korea.
Lee, Sunmi. Department of Applied Mathematics, Kyung Hee University, Yongin, Korea.
Chu, Chaeshin. Division of Epidemic Intelligence Service, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Cheongju, Korea.
Choe, Seoyun. Department of Applied Mathematics, Kyung Hee University, Yongin, Korea.
Hong, Saeme. Department of Applied Mathematics, Kyung Hee University, Yongin, Korea.
Shin, Youngseo. Department of Applied Mathematics, Kyung Hee University, Yongin, Korea.
AN  - 26981343
AU  - Kim, Y.
AU  - Lee, S.
AU  - Chu, C.
AU  - Choe, S.
AU  - Hong, S.
AU  - Shin, Y.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Feb
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.phrp.2016.01.001
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 1
J2  - Osong Public Health Res Perspect
LA  - English
N1  - Kim, Yunhwan
Lee, Sunmi
Chu, Chaeshin
Choe, Seoyun
Hong, Saeme
Shin, Youngseo
PY  - 2016
SN  - 2210-9099
SP  - 49-55
ST  - The Characteristics of Middle Eastern Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Transmission Dynamics in South Korea
T2  - Osong Public Health & Research Perspectives
TI  - The Characteristics of Middle Eastern Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Transmission Dynamics in South Korea
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=26981343
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:26981343&id=10.1016%2Fj.phrp.2016.01.001&issn=2210-9099&isbn=&volume=7&issue=1&spage=49&pages=49-55&date=2016&title=Osong+Public+Health+%26+Research+Perspectives&atitle=The+Characteristics+of+Middle+Eastern+Respiratory+Syndrome+Coronavirus+Transmission+Dynamics+in+South+Korea.&aulast=Kim&pid=%3Cauthor%3EKim+Y%2CLee+S%2CChu+C%2CChoe+S%2CHong+S%2CShin+Y%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E26981343%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 7
ID  - 7794881
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Kim, Tae-Hee. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Bucheon, Korea.
Lee, Hae-Hyeog. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Bucheon, Korea.
AN  - 26356871
AU  - Kim, T. H.
AU  - Lee, H. H.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Aug
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.6118/jmm.2015.21.2.63
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 2
J2  - J Menopausal Med
LA  - English
N1  - Kim, Tae-Hee
Lee, Hae-Hyeog
PY  - 2015
SN  - 2288-6478
SP  - 63-4
ST  - Considerations Left behind Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) Outbreaks in Republic of Korea
T2  - Journal of menopausal medicine
TI  - Considerations Left behind Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) Outbreaks in Republic of Korea
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=26356871
VL  - 21
ID  - 7794906
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Exploring political debates surrounding the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) that heated up the entire South Korean society during the first two months since the first case was reported, this study investigates how the proliferation of a disease, combined with domestic ideological conflicts, can lead to an explosion of xenophobia In South Korea, there have been few cases where a disease ignited racism but COVID-19 brought about xenophobic sentiment against China and Chinese people Wondering what makes this difference, this study focuses on South Korean domestic politics severely divided in terms of ideology as one of the causes I argue that the rise of anti-Chinese sentiment is not just because the virus is believed to originate from China, but because the conservatives try to relate the disease to the government’s foreign policy toward China, denouncing it as humiliating Analyzing editorials from two newspapers, the conservative Chosun-ilbo (The Chosun Daily) and the progressive Hankyoreh-sinmun (The Hankyoreh Daily) for eight weeks from January 20, when the first South Korean case reported, to March 14, 2020, I explore how COVID-19 is being otherized as foreign (in this case, China) and politicized as a political tool to attack or defend the legitimacy of the government and the ruling party
AU  - Kim, Sookyung
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Disease, Ideology, and Xenophobia: Politicization of COVID-19 and the Rise of Anti-Chinese Sentiment in South Korea
T2  - Multiculture & Peace
TI  - Disease, Ideology, and Xenophobia: Politicization of COVID-19 and the Rise of Anti-Chinese Sentiment in South Korea
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815695
ID  - 7801697
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) is an acute viral respiratory illness with high mortality caused by a new strain of betacoronavirus (MERS-CoV). Since the report of the first patient in Saudi Arabia in 2012, large-scale outbreaks through hospital-acquired infection and inter-hospital transmission have been reported. Most of the patients reported in South Korea were also infected in hospital settings. Therefore, to eliminate the spread of MERS-CoV, infection prevention and control measures should be implemented with rigor. The present guideline has been drafted on the basis of the experiences of infection control in the South Korean hospitals involved in the recent MERS outbreak and on domestic and international infection prevention and control guidelines. To ensure efficient MERS-CoV infection prevention and control, care should be taken to provide comprehensive infection control measures including contact control, hand hygiene, personal protective equipment, disinfection, and environmental cleaning.
AD  - Kim, Jin Yong. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Incheon Medical Center, Incheon, Korea.
Song, Joon Young. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Yoon, Young Kyung. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Anam Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Choi, Seong-Ho. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul Hospital, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Song, Young Goo. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Kim, Sung-Ran. Department of Infection Control, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Son, Hee-Jung. Department of Infection Control, Ewha Womens University Mokdong Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Jeong, Sun-Young. Keonyang University College of Nursing, Daejeon, Korea.
Choi, Jung-Hwa. Department of Infection Control, Konkuk University Seoul Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Kim, Kyung Mi. Catholic University of Korea College of Nursing, Seoul, Korea.
Yoon, Hee Jung. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul Metropolitan Government Seobuk Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Choi, Jun Yong. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Kim, Tae Hyong. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Choi, Young Hwa. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.
Kim, Hong Bin. Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Yoon, Ji Hyun. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Eulji University Hospital, Daejeon, Korea.
Lee, Jacob. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Eom, Joong Sik. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Kangdong Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Lee, Sang-Oh. Department of Infectious Diseases, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Oh, Won Sup. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chucheon, Korea.
Choi, Jung-Hyun. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Yoo, Jin-Hong. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Kim, Woo Joo. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Cheong, Hee Jin. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
AN  - 26788414
AU  - Kim, J. Y.
AU  - Song, J. Y.
AU  - Yoon, Y. K.
AU  - Choi, S. H.
AU  - Song, Y. G.
AU  - Kim, S. R.
AU  - Son, H. J.
AU  - Jeong, S. Y.
AU  - Choi, J. H.
AU  - Kim, K. M.
AU  - Yoon, H. J.
AU  - Choi, J. Y.
AU  - Kim, T. H.
AU  - Choi, Y. H.
AU  - Kim, H. B.
AU  - Yoon, J. H.
AU  - Lee, J.
AU  - Eom, J. S.
AU  - Lee, S. O.
AU  - Oh, W. S.
AU  - Choi, J. H.
AU  - Yoo, J. H.
AU  - Kim, W. J.
AU  - Cheong, H. J.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Dec
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.3947/ic.2015.47.4.278
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 4
J2  - Infect
LA  - English
M3  - Review
N1  - Kim, Jin Yong
Song, Joon Young
Yoon, Young Kyung
Choi, Seong-Ho
Song, Young Goo
Kim, Sung-Ran
Son, Hee-Jung
Jeong, Sun-Young
Choi, Jung-Hwa
Kim, Kyung Mi
Yoon, Hee Jung
Choi, Jun Yong
Kim, Tae Hyong
Choi, Young Hwa
Kim, Hong Bin
Yoon, Ji Hyun
Lee, Jacob
Eom, Joong Sik
Lee, Sang-Oh
Oh, Won Sup
Choi, Jung-Hyun
Yoo, Jin-Hong
Kim, Woo Joo
Cheong, Hee Jin
PY  - 2015
SN  - 2093-2340
SP  - 278-302
ST  - Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Infection Control and Prevention Guideline for Healthcare Facilities
T2  - Infection & Chemotherapy
TI  - Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Infection Control and Prevention Guideline for Healthcare Facilities
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=26788414
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:26788414&id=10.3947%2Fic.2015.47.4.278&issn=2093-2340&isbn=&volume=47&issue=4&spage=278&pages=278-302&date=2015&title=Infection+%26+Chemotherapy&atitle=Middle+East+Respiratory+Syndrome+Infection+Control+and+Prevention+Guideline+for+Healthcare+Facilities.&aulast=Kim&pid=%3Cauthor%3EKim+JY%2CSong+JY%2CYoon+YK%2CChoi+SH%2CSong+YG%2CKim+SR%2CSon+HJ%2CJeong+SY%2CChoi+JH%2CKim+KM%2CYoon+HJ%2CChoi+JY%2CKim+TH%2CChoi+YH%2CKim+HB%2CYoon+JH%2CLee+J%2CEom+JS%2CLee+SO%2COh+WS%2CChoi+JH%2CYoo+JH%2CKim+WJ%2CCheong+HJ%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E26788414%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 47
ID  - 7794888
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) has a high mortality rate and pandemic potential. However, the neurological manifestations of MERS have rarely been reported since it first emerged in 2012.
METHODS: We evaluated four patients with laboratory-confirmed MERS coronavirus (CoV) infections who showed neurological complications during MERS treatment. These 4 patients were from a cohort of 23 patients who were treated at a single designated hospital during the 2015 outbreak in the Republic of Korea. The clinical presentations, laboratory findings, and prognoses are described.
RESULTS: Four of the 23 admitted MERS patients reported neurological symptoms during or after MERS-CoV treatment. The potential diagnoses in these four cases included Bickerstaff's encephalitis overlapping with Guillain-Barre syndrome, intensive-care-unit-acquired weakness, or other toxic or infectious neuropathies. Neurological complications did not appear concomitantly with respiratory symptoms, instead being delayed by 2-3 weeks.
CONCLUSIONS: Neuromuscular complications are not rare during MERS treatment, and they may have previously been underdiagnosed. Understanding the neurological manifestations is important in an infectious disease such as MERS, because these symptoms are rarely evaluated thoroughly during treatment, and they may interfere with the prognosis or require treatment modification.
AD  - Kim, Jee Eun. Department of Neurology, Seoul Medical Center, Seoul, Korea. junenr@gmail.com.
Heo, Jae Hyeok. Department of Neurology, Seoul Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Kim, Hye Ok. Division of Pulmonology and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Song, Sook Hee. Division of Pulmonology and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Park, Sang Soon. Department of Neurology, Seoul Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Park, Tai Hwan. Department of Neurology, Seoul Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Ahn, Jin Young. Department of Neurology, Seoul Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Kim, Min Ky. Department of Neurology, Seoul Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Choi, Jae Phil. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul Medical Center, Seoul, Korea. dasole@hanmail.net.
AN  - 28748673
AU  - Kim, J. E.
AU  - Heo, J. H.
AU  - Kim, H. O.
AU  - Song, S. H.
AU  - Park, S. S.
AU  - Park, T. H.
AU  - Ahn, J. Y.
AU  - Kim, M. K.
AU  - Choi, J. P.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Jul
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.3988/jcn.2017.13.3.227
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 3
J2  - J Clin Neurol
LA  - English
N1  - Kim, Jee Eun
Heo, Jae Hyeok
Kim, Hye Ok
Song, Sook Hee
Park, Sang Soon
Park, Tai Hwan
Ahn, Jin Young
Kim, Min Ky
Choi, Jae Phil
PY  - 2017
SN  - 1738-6586
SP  - 227-233
ST  - Neurological Complications during Treatment of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome
T2  - Journal of Clinical Neurology
TI  - Neurological Complications during Treatment of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=28748673
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:28748673&id=10.3988%2Fjcn.2017.13.3.227&issn=1738-6586&isbn=&volume=13&issue=3&spage=227&pages=227-233&date=2017&title=Journal+of+Clinical+Neurology&atitle=Neurological+Complications+during+Treatment+of+Middle+East+Respiratory+Syndrome.&aulast=Kim&pid=%3Cauthor%3EKim+JE%2CHeo+JH%2CKim+HO%2CSong+SH%2CPark+SS%2CPark+TH%2CAhn+JY%2CKim+MK%2CChoi+JP%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E28748673%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 13
ID  - 7794800
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - A 54-year-old man with Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infection was transferred to our hospital. We initiated anti-viral drugs and supportive care. The patient's fever and chills disappeared 3 days after admission and the results of serial follow-up reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction testing for MERS-CoV was negative soon thereafter. He was discharged from the hospital 14 days after admission with no symptoms; however, he presented with a fever 7 days after discharge and was re-hospitalized. Chest radiographs showed newly developed consolidative opacity. His fever persisted for 3 days after commencing empirical antibiotics. Subsequent contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) of the chest showed focal patchy airspace consolidation and ground-glass opacities (GGOs) in a subpleural lesion of the right lower and left upper lobes, which was indicative of organizing pneumonia. We initiated empirical corticosteroid treatment for this illness, and his fever markedly subsided 1 day later. A chest radiograph showed improvement in the lung lesions, and he was discharged from the hospital 10 days after re-admission. The corticosteroid dose was gradually tapered over 2 months at the outpatient clinic, and a follow-up CT scan showed complete resolution of the consolidation and GGOs.
AD  - Kim, Insu. Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Lee, Jeong Eun. Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Kim, Kye-Hyung. Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Lee, Shinwon. Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Lee, Kwangha. Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Mok, Jeong Ha. Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
AN  - 27867585
AU  - Kim, I.
AU  - Lee, J. E.
AU  - Kim, K. H.
AU  - Lee, S.
AU  - Lee, K.
AU  - Mok, J. H.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct
DB  - MEDLINE
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 10
J2  - J
LA  - English
M3  - Case Reports
N1  - Kim, Insu
Lee, Jeong Eun
Kim, Kye-Hyung
Lee, Shinwon
Lee, Kwangha
Mok, Jeong Ha
PY  - 2016
SN  - 2072-1439
SP  - E1190-E1194
ST  - Successful treatment of suspected organizing pneumonia in a patient with Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus infection: a case report
T2  - Journal of Thoracic Disease
TI  - Successful treatment of suspected organizing pneumonia in a patient with Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus infection: a case report
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27867585
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27867585&id=10.21037%2Fjtd.2016.09.26&issn=2072-1439&isbn=&volume=8&issue=10&spage=E1190&pages=E1190-E1194&date=2016&title=Journal+of+Thoracic+Disease&atitle=Successful+treatment+of+suspected+organizing+pneumonia+in+a+patient+with+Middle+East+respiratory+syndrome+coronavirus+infection%3A+a+case+report.&aulast=Kim&pid=%3Cauthor%3EKim+I%2CLee+JE%2CKim+KH%2CLee+S%2CLee+K%2CMok+JH%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27867585%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3ECase+Reports%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 8
ID  - 7794839
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), a clinical manifestation of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2), was declared a global pandemic by the World Health Organization on March 11, 2020 Hypercoagulable state has been described as one of the hallmarks of SARS-CoV-2 infection and has been reported to manifest as pulmonary embolisms, deep vein thrombosis, and arterial thrombosis of the abdominal small vessels Here we present cases of arterial and venous thrombosis pertaining to the head and neck in COVID-19 patients
AU  - Kihira, Shingo
AU  - Schefflein, Javin
AU  - Pawha, Puneet
AU  - Rigney, Brian
AU  - Delman, Bradley N.
AU  - Xuan, Dwight
AU  - Fifi, Johanna
AU  - Doshi, Amish H.
AU  - Belani, Puneet
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
ST  - Neurovascular complications that can be seen in COVID-19 patients
T2  - Clinical Imaging
TI  - Neurovascular complications that can be seen in COVID-19 patients
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinimag.2020.09.011
ID  - 7801613
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: Infection prevention and control measures are critical to prevent the possible spread of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome-coronavirus (MERS-CoV) in healthcare facilities. Therefore, healthcare workers should be aware of all procedures concerning prevention of and protection from MERS-CoV.
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to improve the knowledge of the dental students and evaluate their awareness about MERS-CoV.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: A questionnaire was made according to MOH information and 200 dental students (Al-Farabi Colleges, Jeddah) were interviewed to evaluate their knowledge about MERS-CoV.
RESULTS: More than half of the dental students (54%) interviewed had good knowledge about the etiology, symptoms, and treatment of MERS-CoV. Measurements for infection control and protection were also known (79%). The sources of information for the students were: college (27%), MOH (25%), media (24%), and social community (23%), while 17% of the students interviewed had no idea about it.
CONCLUSION: Dental students had good knowledge about MERS-CoV. However, more information still must be provided by MOH and college for the medical staff.
AD  - Kharma, Mohamed Yasser. Department of Oral Maxillofacial Surgery, Al-Farabi Colleges, Aleppo University, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Alalwani, Mohamad Sadek. Department of Immunology, Al-Farabi Colleges, Aleppo University, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Amer, Manal Fouad. Department of Nursing, Al-Farabi Colleges for Dentistry and Nursing, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia ; Department of Nursing, Cairo University, Egypt.
Tarakji, Bassel. Department of Oral Medicine, Al-Farabi Colleges, Aleppo University, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Aws, Ghassan. Department of Oral Sciences, Al-Farabi Colleges, Aleppo University, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
AN  - 26236674
AU  - Kharma, M. Y.
AU  - Alalwani, M. S.
AU  - Amer, M. F.
AU  - Tarakji, B.
AU  - Aws, G.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - May-Jun
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2231-0762.159951
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 3
J2  - J
LA  - English
N1  - Kharma, Mohamed Yasser
Alalwani, Mohamad Sadek
Amer, Manal Fouad
Tarakji, Bassel
Aws, Ghassan
PY  - 2015
SN  - 2231-0762
SP  - 163-9
ST  - Assessment of the awareness level of dental students toward Middle East Respiratory Syndrome-coronavirus
T2  - Journal of International Society of Preventive & Community Dentistry
TI  - Assessment of the awareness level of dental students toward Middle East Respiratory Syndrome-coronavirus
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=26236674
VL  - 5
ID  - 7794911
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Background Coronavirus Disease, 2019 (COVID-19) is a highly infectious respiratory disease with high transmissibility. Dentists are at inherent risk because of aerosol generating procedures exposing dentists to the respiratory and oral secretions of the patients. Objective To assess the knowledge, awareness, and practice (KAP) of the Dentists to combat the pandemic which could help shape future guidelines and policies to be implemented in dental settings. Method This cross-sectional descriptive study included series of multiple-choice questions distributed online, assessing dentists�?KAP towards COVID-19, its impact on dentistry and their psychological well-being. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Sciences) version 20 for mac Operating System (OS). Descriptive statistics was performed, and frequencies of responses were reported in proportion. Non-parametric tests of independence and Chi-square test were performed to see the association between the categorical variables. Result Around 84% of the respondents accurately answered mode of transmission, 68% inquired about the travel history while only 49% measured the body temperature. Also, only 42% were receiving salary. A statistically significant difference concerning impact and practice during the COVID-19 was observed between general practitioner and specialist working at different work places. Conclusion Majority of Dentists have good knowledge and awareness but there were certain pitfalls in attitude and practice level calling out for more efficient training programs, precise guidelines, and treatment protocols to put into practice. Also, the mental distress and the financial impact subjected upon DHP require to be further explored determining the association between their mental health during and post COVID-19 outbreak. © 2020, Kathmandu University. All rights reserved.
AD  - Department of Dentistry and Oral Health, Bharatpur Samudayik Hospital, Bharatpur, Nepal
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College Of Medical Sciences-Teaching Hospital, Bharatpur, Nepal
AU  - Khanal, N.
AU  - Singh, A. K.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 2 70COVID-Special Issue
J2  - Kathmandu Univ. Med. J.
KW  - Aawareness
Behavior
COVID 19
Dental care professionals
Knowledge
LA  - English
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Khanal, N.; Department of Dentistry and Oral Health, Bharatpur Samudayik HospitalNepal; email: drnikitakhanal@gmail.com
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PY  - 2020
SN  - 18122027 (ISSN)
SP  - 3-9
ST  - Knowledge, attitude and practice regarding COVID-19 and its impact on dentistry: A cross-sectional survey among nepalese dentists
T2  - Kathmandu University Medical Journal
TI  - Knowledge, attitude and practice regarding COVID-19 and its impact on dentistry: A cross-sectional survey among nepalese dentists
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091798200&partnerID=40&md5=192ae602bd6833ac7de406b8e876ffe6
VL  - 18
ID  - 7796471
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Texas Tech University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, 2703 7th Street, Box: 41021, Lubbock, TX79409, Phone: 832-863-8364.
AN  - 33028445
AU  - Khan, Z. S.
AU  - Van Bussel, F.
AU  - Hussain, F.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 8
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1017/s0950268820002423
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Epidemiology and infection
LA  - eng
N1  - 1469-4409
Khan, Z S
Van Bussel, F
Hussain, F
Orcid: 0000-0002-2209-9270
Journal Article
England
Epidemiol Infect. 2020 Oct 8:1-40. doi: 10.1017/S0950268820002423.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0950-2688
SP  - 1-40
ST  - A predictive model for Covid-19 spread - with application to eight US states and how to end the pandemic
T2  - Epidemiology and infection
TI  - A predictive model for Covid-19 spread - with application to eight US states and how to end the pandemic
ID  - 7798594
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Background: Community adherence to current control measures is one of the vital factors that determines the success of controlling the spread of COVID-19. This adherence depends on the knowledge and attitude of a community toward COVID-19 and their precautionary measures against the disease. Objective(s): This study aims to evaluate the knowledge and attitude of the community from the Aseer Region, Saudi Arabia, toward COVID-19 and their precautionary measures against the disease. Method(s): The descriptive cross-sectional study involved an online sample of participants from the Aseer Region, Saudi Arabia, who were recruited based on a nonprobability convenience sampling method from April to May 2020. The self-administered online questionnaire comprised four parts: the first included the demographic details of the participants; the second consisted of 11 closed-ended questions that assessed the participants' knowledge of COVID-19; the third contained six closed-ended questions that assessed the participants' overall attitude toward COVID-19; and the fourth comprised six closed-ended questions on the participants' precautionary measures against COVID-19. The data were analyzed using Statistisoftware SPSS 21.0. Result(s): Altogether, 740 participants completed the online questionnaire. The mean knowledge score concerning COVID-19 was 8.08 +/- 1.765. Graduate participants scored significantly higher for all knowledge items than those from other educational levels. Furthermore, the main source of COVID-19 information was the Ministry of Health website 661 (89.3%). The mean attitude score regarding COVID-19 was 9.74 +/- 1.935, whereas the mean precautionary measures score was 10.09 +/- 1.91. University-educated participants scored significantly higher for all knowledge items than those from other educational levels. Female participants had significantly higher precautionary measures scores than male participants. Conclusion(s): This study confirms that residents of the Aseer Region have high knowledge of, demonstrate a positive attitude toward, and use appropriate precautionary measures against COVID-19, which is associated with obtaining information about the virus from the Ministry of Health website. Copyright © 2020 Khaled et al.
AD  - (Khaled, Siddiqua, Makki) Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia (Khaled) Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Beni-Suef University Hospital, Beni-Suef University, Beni Suef 62515, Egypt
A. Khaled, Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia. E-mail: dr_arwakhaled@yahoo.com A. Khaled, Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Beni-Suef University Hospital, Beni-Suef University, Beni Suef 62515, Egypt. E-mail: dr_arwakhaled@yahoo.com
AN  - 2005155434
AU  - Khaled, A.
AU  - Siddiqua, A.
AU  - Makki, S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/RMHP.S271899
DP  - Ovid Technologies
KW  - Attitude
Coronavirus
Knowledge
Precautionary measures
adult
article
controlled study
convenience sample
coronavirus disease 2019
cross-sectional study
data analysis software
demography
female
human
human tissue
major clinical study
male
questionnaire
resident
Saudi Arabia
LA  - English
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1179-1594 (electronic)
1179-1594
SP  - 1825-1834
ST  - The knowledge and attitude of the community from the aseer region, saudi arabia, toward covid-19 and their precautionary measures against the disease
T2  - Risk Management and Healthcare Policy
TI  - The knowledge and attitude of the community from the aseer region, saudi arabia, toward covid-19 and their precautionary measures against the disease
UR  - https://www.dovepress.com/getfile.php?fileID=61950
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=2005155434
VL  - 13
ID  - 7795106
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The COVID-19 pandemic has been most severe in the poorest regions of Brazil, such as the states of the Northeast Region. The lack of national policies for pandemic control forced state and municipal authorities to implement public health measures. The aim of this study is to show the effect of these measures on the epidemic. The highest incidence of COVID-19 among the nine states in the Northeast was recorded in Sergipe, Para�Tba and Cear֙. Piau�T, Para�Tba and Cear֙ were the states that most tested. Factors associated with transmission included the high proportion of people in informal work. States with international airports played an important role in the entry of the virus and the initial spread, especially Cear֙. All states applied social distancing measures, banned public events and closed schools. The response was a significant increase in social distancing, especially in Cear֙ and Pernambuco, a decline in the reproduction rate (Rt), and a separation of the curve of observed cases versus expected cases if the non-pharmacological interventions had not been implemented in all states. Poverty, inequality, and the high rates of informal work provide clues to the intensity of COVID-19 in the region. On the other hand, the measures taken early by the governments mitigated the effects of the pandemic.
AD  - Programa de P�Qs-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Departamento de Saúde Comunit֙ria, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal do Cear֙. R. Professor Costa Mendes 1608, Bairro Rodolfo Te�Qfilo. 60430-140 Fortaleza CE Brasil. ligiakerr@gmail.com.
School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Tulane University. New Orleans LA USA.
Departamento de Saúde Pública, Universidade Federal do Maranhão. São Lu�Ts MA Brasil.
Instituto de Saúde Coletiva, Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA). Salvador BA Brasil.
Centro de Integração de Dados e Conhecimentos para Saúde, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz). Salvador BA Brasil.
Programa de P�Qs-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Universidade de Fortaleza. Fortaleza CE Brasil.
Faculdade de Ci�^ncias Médicas, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco. Recife PE Brasil.
Instituto de F�Tsica, UFBA. Salvador BA Brasil.
Instituto Aggeu Magalhães, Fiocruz. Recife PE Brasil.
AN  - 33027347
AU  - Kerr, L.
AU  - Kendall, C.
AU  - Silva, Aamd
AU  - Aquino, E. M. L.
AU  - Pescarini, J. M.
AU  - Almeida, R. L. F.
AU  - Ichihara, M. Y.
AU  - Oliveira, J. F.
AU  - Araújo, T. V. B.
AU  - Santos, C. T.
AU  - Jorge, D. C. P.
AU  - Miranda Filho, D. B.
AU  - Santana, G.
AU  - Gabrielli, L.
AU  - Albuquerque, Mfpm
AU  - Almeida-Filho, N.
AU  - Silva, N. J.
AU  - Souza, R.
AU  - Ximenes, R. A. A.
AU  - Martelli, C. M. T.
AU  - Brandão Filho, S. P.
AU  - Souza, W. V.
AU  - Barreto, M. L.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1590/1413-812320202510.2.28642020
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - suppl 2
J2  - Ciencia & saude coletiva
LA  - por
eng
N1  - 1678-4561
Kerr, Ligia
Orcid: 0000-0003-4941-408x
Kendall, Carl
Orcid: 0000-0002-0794-4333
Silva, Antônio Augusto Moura da
Orcid: 0000-0003-4968-5138
Aquino, Estela Maria L
Orcid: 0000-0002-8204-1249
Pescarini, Julia M
Orcid: 0000-0001-8711-9589
Almeida, Rosa L�Tvia Freitas de
Orcid: 0000-0001-6423-543x
Ichihara, Maria Yury
Orcid: 0000-0001-8590-6212
Oliveira, Juliane F
Orcid: 0000-0002-7167-8754
Araújo, Th֙lia Velho Barreto de
Orcid: 0000-0001-9956-4145
Santos, Carlos Teles
Orcid: 0000-0003-0970-0479
Jorge, Daniel Cardoso Pereira
Orcid: 0000-0003-4707-3234
Miranda Filho, Dem�Qcrito de Barros
Orcid: 0000-0003-2537-1476
Santana, Guilherme
Orcid: 0000-0001-7860-2739
Gabrielli, Ligia
Orcid: 0000-0002-5195-1979
Albuquerque, Maria de Fatima Pessoa Militão de
Orcid: 0000-0002-4999-4160
Almeida-Filho, Naomar
Orcid: 0000-0002-4435-755x
Silva, Natanael de Jesus
Orcid: 0000-0003-3002-1032
Souza, Rafael
Orcid: 0000-0002-0484-0782
Ximenes, Ricardo Arraes de Alencar
Orcid: 0000-0002-9951-8840
Martelli, Celina Maria Turchi
Orcid: 0000-0002-2491-0688
Brandão Filho, Sinval Pinto
Orcid: 0000-0003-3768-2810
Souza, Wayner Vieira de
Orcid: 0000-0002-0939-9332
Barreto, Maur�Tcio Lima
Orcid: 0000-0002-0215-4930
Journal Article
Brazil
Cien Saude Colet. 2020 Oct;25(suppl 2):4099-4120. doi: 10.1590/1413-812320202510.2.28642020. Epub 2020 Aug 12.
OP  - COVID-19 no Nordeste brasileiro: sucessos e limitações nas respostas dos governos dos estados.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1413-8123
SP  - 4099-4120
ST  - COVID-19 in Northeast Brazil: achievements and limitations in the responses of the state governments
T2  - Ciencia & saude coletiva
TI  - COVID-19 in Northeast Brazil: achievements and limitations in the responses of the state governments
VL  - 25
ID  - 7798675
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AN  - 2007965450
AU  - Kelly, P. N.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - September
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/SCIENCE.369.6508.1203-L
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 6508
KW  - adult
coronavirus disease 2019
human
note
protein fingerprinting
LA  - English
M3  - Note
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0036-8075
1095-9203
SP  - 1205B
ST  - Immune profiling of COVID-19 patients
T2  - Science
TI  - Immune profiling of COVID-19 patients
UR  - https://www.sciencemag.org/lookup/doi/10.1126/science.369.6508.1203-l
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=2007965450
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=10.1126%2FSCIENCE.369.6508.1203-L&issn=0036-8075&isbn=&volume=369&issue=6508&spage=1205B&pages=1205B&date=2020&title=Science&atitle=Immune+profiling+of+COVID-19+patients&aulast=Kelly&pid=%3Cauthor%3EKelly+P.N.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2007965450%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3ENote%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 369
ID  - 7795199
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - J. D. Kelly IV, Professor of Clinical Orthopaedic Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
AN  - 33027188
AU  - Kelly, J. D. th
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 5
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1097/corr.0000000000001515
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Clinical orthopaedics and related research
LA  - eng
N1  - 1528-1132
Kelly, John D 4th
Journal Article
United States
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2020 Oct 5. doi: 10.1097/CORR.0000000000001515.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0009-921x
ST  - Your Best Life: Sidelined During COVID-19-Coming Back to Work a Better Person and Surgeon
T2  - Clinical orthopaedics and related research
TI  - Your Best Life: Sidelined During COVID-19-Coming Back to Work a Better Person and Surgeon
ID  - 7798687
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Uskudar University, NPIstanbul Neuropsychiatry Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
AN  - 33025802
AU  - Kazan Kizilkurt, O.
AU  - Dilbaz, N.
AU  - Noyan, C. O.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1177/1010539520964276
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Asia-Pacific journal of public health
LA  - eng
N1  - 1941-2479
Kazan Kizilkurt, Ozlem
Orcid: 0000-0001-7121-9139
Dilbaz, Nesrin
Noyan, Cemal Onur
Letter
China
Asia Pac J Public Health. 2020 Oct 7:1010539520964276. doi: 10.1177/1010539520964276.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1010-5395
SP  - 1010539520964276
ST  - Psychological Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on General Population in Turkey: Risk Factors
T2  - Asia-Pacific journal of public health
TI  - Psychological Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on General Population in Turkey: Risk Factors
ID  - 7798788
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Kazachkov, Mikhail
AU  - Pirzada, Melodi
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Diagnosis of EVALI in the COVID-19 era
T2  - Lancet Respiratory Medicine
TI  - Diagnosis of EVALI in the COVID-19 era
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/S2213-2600(20)30450-1
ID  - 7801534
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The challenges that the COVID-19 pandemic cretead to the healthcare system have made it necessary to adapt routines and services, with the objectives of controlling the spread of the virus and preserving health. Safe and correct management of patients in risks groups, such as elderly patients, patients with cardiovascular diseases, and patients with cancer, has become even more important. Thus, cardio-oncology has gained a new dimension, with the aim of adapting to patients' needs during the pandemic by restructuring the system of care in a manner that offers quality and safety in healthcare.
AD  - Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP), São Paulo , SP - Brasil.
Universidade de São Paulo Instituto do Câncer do Estado de São Paulo , São Paulo , SP - Brasil.
Hospital S�Trio-liban�^s , São Paulo , SP - Brasil.
Universidade de São Paulo Instituto do Coração - Cardio-Oncologia, São Paulo , SP - Brasil.
Instituto D'Or de Pesquisa e Ensino , São Paulo , SP - Brasil.
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro , Rio de Janeiro , RJ - Brasil.
Instituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia , São Paulo , SP - Brasil.
Grupro Fleury Medicina Diagn�Qstica , São Paulo , SP - Brasil.
AN  - 33027380
AU  - Kawahara, L. T.
AU  - Costa, Ibsds
AU  - Barros, C. C. S.
AU  - Almeida, G. C.
AU  - Bittar, C. S.
AU  - Rizk, S. I.
AU  - Testa, L.
AU  - Moniz, C. M. V.
AU  - Pereira, J.
AU  - Oliveira, G. M. M.
AU  - Diz, Mdpe
AU  - Guimarães, P. O.
AU  - Pinto, I. M.
AU  - Kalil Filho, R.
AU  - Hajjar, L. A.
AU  - Hoff, P. M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.36660/abc.20200405
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 3
J2  - Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia
LA  - por
eng
N1  - 1678-4170
Kawahara, Lucas Tokio
Orcid: 0000-0002-7002-744x
Costa, Isabela Bispo Santos da Silva
Orcid: 0000-0003-1418-9361
Barros, Cec�Tlia Chie Sakaguchi
Orcid: 0000-0002-6160-3126
Almeida, Gabriel Coelho de
Orcid: 0000-0001-5306-5519
Bittar, Cristina Salvadori
Orcid: 0000-0002-3339-8866
Rizk, Stephanie Itala
Orcid: 0000-0001-6306-2522
Testa, Laura
Orcid: 0000-0001-6080-7429
Moniz, Camila Motta Venchiarutti
Orcid: 0000-0002-1182-4764
Pereira, Juliana
Orcid: 0000-0002-0655-2821
Oliveira, Gl֙ucia Maria Moraes de
Orcid: 0000-0002-0737-6188
Diz, Maria Del Pilar Estevez
Orcid: 0000-0003-3176-9747
Guimarães, Patricia Oliveira
Orcid: 0000-0002-0626-2250
Pinto, Ibraim Masciarelli
Orcid: 0000-0002-0886-0844
Kalil Filho, Roberto
Orcid: 0000-0002-1033-3672
Hajjar, Ludhmila Abrahão
Orcid: 0000-0001-5645-2055
Hoff, Paulo M
Orcid: 0000-0002-0065-2194
Journal Article
Brazil
Arq Bras Cardiol. 2020 Sep;115(3):547-557. doi: 10.36660/abc.20200405.
OP  - Câncer e Doenças Cardiovasculares na Pandemia de COVID-19.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0066-782x
SP  - 547-557
ST  - Cancer and Cardiovascular Diseases during the COVID-19 Pandemic
T2  - Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia
TI  - Cancer and Cardiovascular Diseases during the COVID-19 Pandemic
VL  - 115
ID  - 7798662
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Background The protection of children from maltreatment has become extremely challenging during the COVID-19 pandemic The public's gaze is focused on the urgent health crisis, while many children are at risk due to social isolation and reduced social services Objective Examine child protection in Israel during COVID-19, as portrayed in mainstream news media and government policy documents Participants and setting The study analyzed all policy documents and mainstream media reports published in Israel from March to May 2020, during the initial mandatory nationwide quarantine Methods (1) Search of relevant articles in mainstream news websites;(2) Search of documents in official websites of relevant government ministries and agencies Results 28 government policy documents and 22 media articles were found relevant When examined chronologically, what stood out was the initial decision to shut down social services, including some of the residential care units for youth at risk, and declare social workers “non-essential�?These decisions were revoked a few weeks into the quarantine, following persistent media pressure by child advocates, resulting in minor changes in policy Conclusion Children were initially invisible to Israeli policymakers facing the pandemic, highlighting the centrality of advocates promoting children's rights and of mainstream news media in disseminating the discourse of protecting children from maltreatment, especially in times of crisis Moreover, the study points to the heightened threat to at-risk children due to inadequate policies, and to the urgent need to develop child protection policies in order to avoid further risk in future global crises
AU  - Katz, Carmit
AU  - Noa, Cohen
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Invisible children and non-essential workers: Child protection during COVID-19 in Israel according to policy documents and media coverage
T2  - Child Abuse & Neglect
TI  - Invisible children and non-essential workers: Child protection during COVID-19 in Israel according to policy documents and media coverage
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2020.104770
ID  - 7801617
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
AN  - 33029880
AU  - Kasuga, Y.
AU  - Tanaka, M.
AU  - Ochiai, D.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1111/jog.14518
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research
LA  - eng
N1  - 1447-0756
Kasuga, Yoshifumi
Tanaka, Mamoru
Ochiai, Daigo
School of Medicine/
Keio University/
Letter
Australia
J Obstet Gynaecol Res. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1111/jog.14518.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1341-8076
ST  - Preterm delivery and hypertensive disorder of pregnancy were reduced during the COVID-19 pandemic: A single hospital-based study
T2  - journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research
TI  - Preterm delivery and hypertensive disorder of pregnancy were reduced during the COVID-19 pandemic: A single hospital-based study
ID  - 7798482
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - (Kasparian, Graykowski, Cudaback) Department of Health Sciences, DePaul University, Chicago, IL, United States
E. Cudaback, Department of Health Sciences, DePaul University, Chicago, IL, United States. E-mail: ecudabac@depaul.edu
AN  - 632973862
AU  - Kasparian, K.
AU  - Graykowski, D.
AU  - Cudaback, E.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 15 Sep
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2020.01939
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 1939
KW  - apoe
APOE and COVID-19
APOE and inflammation
APOE and SARS-CoV-2
APOE e4
APOE e4 and COVID-19
APOE e4 and inflammation
covid-19
biobank
coronavirus disease 2019
genotype
human
inflammation
note
apolipoprotein E
endogenous compound
LA  - English
M3  - Note
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1664-3224 (electronic)
1664-3224
ST  - Commentary: APOE e4 Genotype Predicts Severe COVID-19 in the UK Biobank Community Cohort
T2  - Frontiers in Immunology
TI  - Commentary: APOE e4 Genotype Predicts Severe COVID-19 in the UK Biobank Community Cohort
UR  - https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/immunology#
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=632973862
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=10.3389%2Ffimmu.2020.01939&issn=1664-3224&isbn=&volume=11&issue=&spage=&pages=&date=2020&title=Frontiers+in+Immunology&atitle=Commentary%3A+APOE+e4+Genotype+Predicts+Severe+COVID-19+in+the+UK+Biobank+Community+Cohort&aulast=Kasparian&pid=%3Cauthor%3EKasparian+K.%2CGraykowski+D.%2CCudaback+E.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E632973862%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3ENote%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 11 (no pagination)
ID  - 7794956
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - İstanbul Üniversitesi-Cerrahpaşa, Cerrahpaşa T�\p Fakültesi, Çocuk Sağl�\ğ�\ ve Hastal�\klar�\ Anabilim Dal�\, Çocuk Romatoloji Bilim Dal�\, İstanbul, Turkey
AU  - Kasapçopur, Ö
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.14744/TurkPediatriArs.2020.78785
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 3
J2  - Turk Pediatr. Ars.
LA  - Turkish
M3  - Editorial
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Kasapçopur, Ö.; İstanbul Üniversitesi-Cerrahpaşa, Cerrahpaşa T�\p Fakültesi, Çocuk Sağl�\ğ�\ ve Hastal�\klar�\ Anabilim Dal�\, Çocuk Romatoloji Bilim Dal�\Turkey; email: ozgurkc@istanbul.edu.tr
References: Çokuğraş, H, Önal, P., SARS-CoV-2 infection in children (2020) Turk Pediatri Ars, 55, pp. 95-102; Haşlak, F, Y�\ld�\z, M, Adrovic, A, Barut, K, Kasapçopur, Ö., Childhood Rheumatic Diseases and COVID-19 Pande-mic: An Intriguing Linkage and a New Horizon (2020) Balkan Med J, 37, pp. 184-188; Helliwell, JA, Bolton, WS, Burke, JR, Tiernan, JP, Jayne, DG, Chapman, SJ., Global academic response to COVID-19: Cross-sectional study (2020) Learn Publ, , Jul 1:, 10.1002 leap.1317, [Epub ahead of print]; Gupta, L, Gasparyan, AY, Misra, DP, Agarwal, V, Zimba, O, Yessirkepov, M., Information and Misinformation on CO-VID-19: a Cross-Sectional Survey Study (2020) J Korean Med Sci, 35, p. e256; Laventhal, N, Basak, R, Dell, ML, The Ethics of Crea-ting a Resource Allocation Strategy During the COVID-19 Pandemic (2020) Pediatrics, 146, p. e20201243; Koçak, Z., The Impact Factor of Balkan Medical Journal Continues to Rise (2020) Balkan Med J, 37, pp. 234-235
PY  - 2020
SN  - 13060015 (ISSN)
SP  - 213-214
ST  - Coronavirüs pandemisinde bilimsel araşt�\rmalar ve akademik yay�\nc�\l�\k
T2  - Turk Pediatri Arsivi
TI  - Scientific researches and academic publishing during the coronavirus pandemic
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091759027&doi=10.14744%2fTurkPediatriArs.2020.78785&partnerID=40&md5=774830a150fa07aa6da61cdaba1b4388
VL  - 55
ID  - 7796660
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Karunasagar, Iddya
AU  - Karunasagar, Indrani
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Ongoing COVID-19 Global Crisis and Scientific Challenges
T2  - Journal of Health and Allied Sciences Nu
TI  - Ongoing COVID-19 Global Crisis and Scientific Challenges
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1712785
ID  - 7801526
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: The aim of this national survey was to explore pregnant women’s perceptions of COVID-19 and their healthcare experiences. METHODS: Through patient and public involvement, a questionnaire was developed and advertised via the BBC website, Twitter and other online media during May 2020. The findings were analysed by qualitative thematic analysis. Women who are currently pregnant, or who have delivered during the COVID-19 pandemic were invited to partake in a national online survey. RESULTS: One thousand four hundred fifty-one participants replied to the online questionnaire. Participants provided significant insight into the perceived barriers to seeking healthcare during this pandemic. These include ‘not wanting to bother anyone�? ‘lack of wider support from allied healthcare workers�?and the influence of the media. Other concerns included the use of virtual clinics antenatally and their acceptability to patients, the presence of birthing partners, and the way in which information is communicated about rapidly changing and evolving services. The influence of the media has also had a significant impact on the way women perceive hospital care in light of COVID-19 and for some, this has shaped whether they would seek help. CONCLUSIONS: This is the first ever reported study in the United Kingdom to explore pregnant women’s perceptions of COVID-19 and their subsequent healthcare experiences. It has also provided insight into perceived barriers into seeking care as well as maternal concerns antenatally, intrapartum and postpartum.
AN  - PMC7539281
AU  - Karavadra, Babu
AU  - Stockl, Andrea
AU  - Prosser-Snelling, Edward
AU  - Simpson, Paul
AU  - Morris, Edward
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1186/s12884-020-03283-2
DP  - NLM
J2  - BMC Pregnancy Childbirth
KW  - COVID-19
Corona virus
Pregnancy
Impact
Survey
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7539281[pmcid]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1471-2393
SP  - 600
ST  - Women’s perceptions of COVID-19 and their healthcare experiences: a qualitative thematic analysis of a national survey of pregnant women in the United Kingdom
T2  - BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
TI  - Women’s perceptions of COVID-19 and their healthcare experiences: a qualitative thematic analysis of a national survey of pregnant women in the United Kingdom
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7539281/
VL  - 20
ID  - 7798451
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Luskin School of Public Affairs, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.
Alcohol Research Group, Public Health Institute, Oakland, California.
Professor Emeritus of Psychiatry, Public Health & Preventive Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon.
Prevention Research Center, Berkeley, California.
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Affairs, Syracuse University Syracuse, New York.
University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
AN  - 33028483
AU  - Kaplan, M. S.
AU  - Kerr, W. C.
AU  - McFarland, B. H.
AU  - Bensley, K.
AU  - Caetano, R.
AU  - Giesbrecht, N.
AU  - Monnat, S. M.
AU  - Nolte, K. B.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep
DB  - PubMed
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
IS  - 5
J2  - Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs
LA  - eng
N1  - 1938-4114
Kaplan, Mark S
Kerr, William C
McFarland, Bentson H
Bensley, Kara
Caetano, Raul
Giesbrecht, Norman
Monnat, Shannon M
Nolte, Kurt B
Journal Article
United States
J Stud Alcohol Drugs. 2020 Sep;81(5):687-688.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1937-1888
SP  - 687-688
ST  - A Reply to Monteiro et al.'s (2020) 'Alcohol Policy and Coronavirus: An Open Research Agenda'
T2  - Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs
TI  - A Reply to Monteiro et al.'s (2020) 'Alcohol Policy and Coronavirus: An Open Research Agenda'
VL  - 81
ID  - 7798587
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The global spread of COVID-19 resulting in severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome was classified by the WHO as pandemic in March 2020. Coronavirus (Covid-19) is an ongoing pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID 19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS CoV 2). The disease was first identified in December 2019 in Wuhan, China. The World Health Organization declared the outbreak a Public Health Emergency of International Concern on 30 January 2020 and a pandemic on 11 March. As of 16 September 2020, more than 29.6 million cases have been reported in 188 countries and territories, resulting in more than 935,000 deaths 1. The severe and refractory hypoxia resulting from COVID-19 induced respiratory failure is the dominant cause of death. The situation for ICU admitted patients especially requiring mechanical ventilation remains bleak. The purpose of this study is to show how to improve respiratory symptoms in Covid-19 patients and prevent further mortalities. The reported mortality in those patients requiring mechanical ventilation in general at 28 days is 97% 2. This is in accord with our own experience at Hunt Regional ICU. This article is open access and distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives License 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
AD  - Hunt Regional Medical Center at Greenville, 299468, Greenville, Texas, United States; bkanwar2@yahoo.com.
AN  - 33026820
AU  - Kanwar, B. A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1164/rccm.202009-3684CP
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine
LA  - eng
N1  - 1535-4970
Kanwar, Badar A
Journal Article
United States
Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1164/rccm.202009-3684CP.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1073-449x
ST  - Proposal for Initiative of Evidence-based Treatment of COVID-19 Patients with Worsening Hypoxia
T2  - American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine
TI  - Proposal for Initiative of Evidence-based Treatment of COVID-19 Patients with Worsening Hypoxia
ID  - 7798726
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: Human coronaviruses (CoV) have been long recognized as a common cause of respiratory tract disease including severe respiratory tract illness. Coronavirus-HKU1 has been described predominantly among children less than 5 years of age in the United States with few studies characterizing the disease spectrum among adults.
METHODS: Nasopharyngeal specimens of patients with respiratory symptoms were analyzed for CoV-HKU1 by NxTAG Respiratory Pathogen Panel multiplex assay from February 7, 2016 to April 30, 2016. Epidemiologic, clinical, and laboratory data were collected on adults (patients 18 years) whose samples screened positive.
RESULTS: Of 832 adult respiratory specimens screened, 13 (1.6%) cases of CoV-HKU1 were identified. Adults age ranged between 23 and 75 years and 6 (46%) were males. All of whom had 1 or more respiratory symptoms, and 5 (38%) also reported 1 or more gastrointestinal symptoms. Eleven (85%) reported history of smoking and 5 (38%) used inhaled steroids. Seven (54%) required hospitalization, 5 (71%) of these needed supplemental oxygen, and 2 (29%) were admitted to intensive care. Median length of hospitalization was 5 days. Eight (62%) received antibiotics despite identification of CoV-HKU1. Infectious work-up in 1 patient who died did not reveal any other pathogen. In 2 (15%) CoV-HKU1-positive adults, the only viral coinfection detected was influenza A.
CONCLUSIONS: Coronavirus-HKU1 accounted for 1.6% of adult respiratory infections and should be considered in differential diagnosis of severe respiratory illnesses among adults.
AD  - Kanwar, Anubhav. Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases and HIV Medicine and.
Selvaraju, Suresh. Department of Pathology, MetroHealth Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio.
Esper, Frank. Department of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, University Hospitals, Cleveland Medical Center, Ohio.
AN  - 28616442
AU  - Kanwar, A.
AU  - Selvaraju, S.
AU  - Esper, F.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofx052
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 2
J2  - Open forum infect
LA  - English
N1  - Kanwar, Anubhav
Selvaraju, Suresh
Esper, Frank
PY  - 2017
SN  - 2328-8957
SP  - ofx052
ST  - Human Coronavirus-HKU1 Infection Among Adults in Cleveland, Ohio
T2  - Open Forum Infectious Diseases
TI  - Human Coronavirus-HKU1 Infection Among Adults in Cleveland, Ohio
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=28616442
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:28616442&id=10.1093%2Fofid%2Fofx052&issn=2328-8957&isbn=&volume=4&issue=2&spage=ofx052&pages=ofx052&date=2017&title=Open+Forum+Infectious+Diseases&atitle=Human+Coronavirus-HKU1+Infection+Among+Adults+in+Cleveland%2C+Ohio.&aulast=Kanwar&pid=%3Cauthor%3EKanwar+A%2CSelvaraju+S%2CEsper+F%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E28616442%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 4
ID  - 7794811
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) is commonly used in the treatment of malaria and rheumatic diseases. Recently it has also been identified as possible therapeutic option in combating COVID-19. However, the use of HCQ is known to induce cytotoxicity. In 2020, we developed a Multiscale Absorption and Transit (MAT) toolkit to simulate the dissolution, transport, absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination of orally administered drugs in the human GIT at multiple levels. MAT was constructed by integrating the spatially accurate first-principles driven high-fidelity drug transport, dissolution, and absorption model in the human stomach and GIT using the recently published Quasi-3D framework. The computational results showed that MAT was able to match the experimental concentration results better than the traditional compartmental models. In this study, we adapted MAT, to predict the pharmacokinetics of orally delivered HCQ in healthy subjects. The computational results matched the experimental concentration results. The simulated stomach and intestinal fluid and enterocyte concentrations were compared with the in-vitro CC50 values. While the peak enterocyte concentrations were several orders lower than the in-vitro CC50 values, the peak stomach and the intestinal fluid concentrations were only one order smaller than the in-vitro CC50 values. In particular, the peak stomach and the duodenum fluid concentrations were just 3X smaller than the in-vitro CC50 values. This implies that the lumen walls are much more susceptible to cytotoxicity-based damage than the enterocyte layers. We envision that MAT can be used to optimize the dosing regimen of HCQ by maximizing its bioavailability, while simultaneously minimizing the cytotoxic damage. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
AD  - CFD Research Corporation, Huntsville, Alabama, USA.
AN  - 33029911
AU  - Kannan, R.
AU  - Przekwas, A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1002/cnm.3403
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - International journal for numerical methods in biomedical engineering
KW  - Cc50
Covid-19
Git
Gastrointestinal Tract
Hcq
Mat
Multiscale Absorption and Transit
Quasi-3D (Q3D)
cytotoxicity
multiscale
LA  - eng
N1  - 2040-7947
Kannan, Ravishekar
Orcid: 0000-0001-8046-673x
Przekwas, Andrzej
Journal Article
England
Int J Numer Method Biomed Eng. 2020 Oct 7:e3403. doi: 10.1002/cnm.3403.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2040-7939
SP  - e3403
ST  - A Multiscale Absorption and Transit (MAT) model for oral delivery of Hydroxychloroquine: Pharmacokinetic modeling and intestinal concentration prediction to assess toxicity and drug-induced damage in healthy subjects
T2  - International journal for numerical methods in biomedical engineering
TI  - A Multiscale Absorption and Transit (MAT) model for oral delivery of Hydroxychloroquine: Pharmacokinetic modeling and intestinal concentration prediction to assess toxicity and drug-induced damage in healthy subjects
ID  - 7798481
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Division of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Pancreaticobillary Cancer Clinic, Yonsei Cancer Center, Severance Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
AN  - 33029484
AU  - Kang, C. M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
C2  - PMC7520233 reported.
DA  - Oct
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.4174/astr.2020.99.4.247
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
IS  - 4
J2  - Annals of surgical treatment and research
LA  - eng
N1  - Kang, Chang Moo
Orcid: 0000-0002-5382-4658
Journal Article
Korea (South)
Ann Surg Treat Res. 2020 Oct;99(4):247-249. doi: 10.4174/astr.2020.99.4.247. Epub 2020 Sep 24.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2288-6575 (Print)
2288-6575
SP  - 247-249
ST  - Non-face-to-face basic surgical skill education in the novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak: obstacle vs. opportunity?
T2  - Annals of surgical treatment and research
TI  - Non-face-to-face basic surgical skill education in the novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak: obstacle vs. opportunity?
VL  - 99
ID  - 7798515
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - We generated the near-full genome sequence of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) from a collected nasal sample of dromedary camel in Egypt. The newly characterized Egyptian strain has high similarity to the previously characterized Egyptian virus and both of viruses fell into a cluster distinct from other MERS-CoVs.
AD  - Kandeil, Ahmed. Center of Scientific Excellence for Influenza Viruses, National Research Centre, Giza, Egypt kandeil_a@hotmail.com.
Shehata, Mahmoud M. Center of Scientific Excellence for Influenza Viruses, National Research Centre, Giza, Egypt.
El Shesheny, Rabeh. Center of Scientific Excellence for Influenza Viruses, National Research Centre, Giza, Egypt.
Gomaa, Mokhtar R. Center of Scientific Excellence for Influenza Viruses, National Research Centre, Giza, Egypt.
Ali, Mohamed A. Center of Scientific Excellence for Influenza Viruses, National Research Centre, Giza, Egypt.
Kayali, Ghazi. Department of Infectious Diseases, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA Department of Epidemiology, Human Genetics, and Environmental Sciences, University of Texas Health Sciences Center, Houston, Texas, USA Human Link, Hazmieh, Lebanon.
AN  - 27125484
AU  - Kandeil, A.
AU  - Shehata, M. M.
AU  - El Shesheny, R.
AU  - Gomaa, M. R.
AU  - Ali, M. A.
AU  - Kayali, G.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Apr 28
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1128/genomeA.00309-16
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 2
J2  - Genome Announc
LA  - English
N1  - Using Smart Source Parsing
Apr
Kandeil, Ahmed
Shehata, Mahmoud M
El Shesheny, Rabeh
Gomaa, Mokhtar R
Ali, Mohamed A
Kayali, Ghazi
e00309-16
PY  - 2016
SN  - 2169-8287
SP  - 28
ST  - Complete Genome Sequence of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Isolated from a Dromedary Camel in Egypt
T2  - Genome Announcements
TI  - Complete Genome Sequence of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Isolated from a Dromedary Camel in Egypt
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27125484
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27125484&id=10.1128%2FgenomeA.00309-16&issn=2169-8287&isbn=&volume=4&issue=2&spage=&pages=&date=2016&title=Genome+Announcements&atitle=Complete+Genome+Sequence+of+Middle+East+Respiratory+Syndrome+Coronavirus+Isolated+from+a+Dromedary+Camel+in+Egypt.&aulast=Kandeil&pid=%3Cauthor%3EKandeil+A%2CShehata+MM%2CEl+Shesheny+R%2CGomaa+MR%2CAli+MA%2CKayali+G%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27125484%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 4
ID  - 7794874
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: Determining the infectiousness of patients with coronavirus disease 2019 is crucial for patient management. Medical staff usually refer to the results of reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction tests in conjunction with clinical symptoms and computed tomographic images. CASE PRESENTATION: We report a case of a 62-year-old Japanese man who twice had positive and negative test results by polymerase chain reaction for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 over 48 days of hospitalization, including in intensive care. His respiratory symptoms and computed tomographic imaging findings consistent with coronavirus disease 2019 improved following initial intensive care, and the result of his polymerase chain reaction test became negative 3 days before discharge from the intensive care unit. However, 4 days after this first negative result, his polymerase chain reaction test result was positive again, and another 4 days later, he had a negative result once more. Eight days after the second polymerase chain reaction negative test result, the patient’s test result again became positive. Finally, his polymerase chain reaction results were negative 43 days after his first hospitalization. CONCLUSIONS: This case emphasizes the importance of repeat polymerase chain reaction testing and diagnosis based on multiple criteria, including clinical symptoms and computed tomographic imaging findings. Clinical staff should consider that a negative result by polymerase chain reaction does not necessarily certify complete coronavirus disease 2019 recovery.
AN  - PMC7538677
AU  - Kanamoto, Masafumi
AU  - Tobe, Masaru
AU  - Takazawa, Tomonori
AU  - Saito, Shigeru
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1186/s13256-020-02534-2
DP  - NLM
J2  - J Med Case Rep
KW  - COVID-19
RT-PCR
Repeat positivity/negativity
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7538677[pmcid]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1752-1947
SP  - 191
ST  - COVID-19 with repeated positive test results for SARS-CoV-2 by PCR and then negative test results twice during intensive care: a case report
T2  - Journal of Medical Case Reports
TI  - COVID-19 with repeated positive test results for SARS-CoV-2 by PCR and then negative test results twice during intensive care: a case report
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7538677/
VL  - 14
ID  - 7798458
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Liaquat National Hospital and Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan.
Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Ramsay Sime Darby Medical Center, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
AN  - 33027586
AU  - Kamani, L.
AU  - Pausawasdi, N.
AU  - Hooft, J. E. V.
AU  - Sethi, A.
AU  - Sachithanandan, S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.5946/ce.2020.202
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 5
J2  - Clinical endoscopy
LA  - eng
N1  - Kamani, Lubna
Pausawasdi, Nonthalee
Hooft, Jeanin E Van
Sethi, Amrita
Sachithanandan, Sharmila
Journal Article
Korea (South)
Clin Endosc. 2020 Sep;53(5):620-622. doi: 10.5946/ce.2020.202. Epub 2020 Sep 29.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2234-2400 (Print)
2234-2400
SP  - 620-622
ST  - Redesigning the Landscape for Women and Leadership: Insights Gained from the Covid-19 Pandemic. On Behalf of Women in Gastroenterology Network Asia Pacific (WIGNAP) and Women in Endoscopy (WIE)
T2  - Clinical endoscopy
TI  - Redesigning the Landscape for Women and Leadership: Insights Gained from the Covid-19 Pandemic. On Behalf of Women in Gastroenterology Network Asia Pacific (WIGNAP) and Women in Endoscopy (WIE)
VL  - 53
ID  - 7798634
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - There is mixed evidence surrounding the relationship between tobacco use and COVID-19 infection/progression. The current study investigates beliefs and tobacco use behaviors and COVID-19 infection among a sample of smokers and never-smokers. Data were collected using an online survey distributed through Telegram, a cloud-based social media networking application in Iran from April 1 to May 31, 2020. The study participants included never-smokers (n = 511), current (past-month) waterpipe smokers (n = 89), current cigarette smokers (n = 158), and ex-smokers (n = 172). Multinomial logistic regression was used to compare tobacco use groups with never- smokers on beliefs, controlling for potential confounders. The study participants (n = 944) was mostly male (64%), had  high school education (76%), and lived in an urban area (91%), with mean �u SD age of 35.3 �u 10.8. Key findings of this study are that compared with never-smokers: (1) cigarette smokers were less likely to believe that smoking cigarette can lead to spreading COVID-19; (2) waterpipe smokers were more likely to believe that smoking waterpipe at home was a safe practice, that waterpipe protects against COVID-19, and smoking waterpipe may lead to a more rapid recovery from COVID-19; (3) both waterpipe and cigarette smokers believed that using e-cigarettes in public places was a safe practice during the COVID-19 pandemic; and (4) more than half of the ex-smokers stopped smoking due to COVID-19 and most of them planned to continue abstaining from smoking after the pandemic. Our findings underscore the need to raise awareness about the unsupported claims of a lower hazard of using tobacco products or possible protective effects against COVID-19 and to promote cessation programs.
AD  - Department of Epidemiology, Robert Stempel College of Public Health, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA.
Department of Internal Medicine, Pulmonary Division, Faculty of Medicine, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran.
Department of Kinesiology, College of Nursing and Health Innovation, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, TX, USA.
Department of Public Health, School of Health, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran. davoudadham@gmail.com.
Department of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.
School of Public Health, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN, USA.
School of Health Sciences, Baldwin Wallace University, Berea, OH, USA.
Department of Environmental Health, School of Health, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran. m.fazlzadeh@gmail.com.
Department of Environmental Health, School of Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. m.fazlzadeh@gmail.com.
AN  - 33029777
AU  - Kalan, M. E.
AU  - Ghobadi, H.
AU  - Taleb, Z. B.
AU  - Adham, D.
AU  - Cobb, C. O.
AU  - Ward, K. D.
AU  - Behaleh, R.
AU  - Fazlzadeh, M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1007/s11356-020-11038-x
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Environmental science and pollution research international
KW  - Covid-19
Cigarette
E-cigarettes
Harm perceptions
Iran
Smoking
Waterpipe
LA  - eng
N1  - 1614-7499
Kalan, Mohammad Ebrahimi
Ghobadi, Hassan
Taleb, Ziyad Ben
Adham, Davoud
Cobb, Caroline O
Ward, Kenneth D
Behaleh, Raed
Fazlzadeh, Mehdi
Orcid: 0000-0001-9512-6025
IR.ARUMS.REC.1399.120/Ardabil University of Medical Sciences/
Journal Article
Germany
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1007/s11356-020-11038-x.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0944-1344
ST  - COVID-19 and beliefs about tobacco use: an online cross-sectional study in Iran
T2  - Environmental science and pollution research international
TI  - COVID-19 and beliefs about tobacco use: an online cross-sectional study in Iran
ID  - 7798489
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The United States has the highest number of COVID-19 cases, yet many Americans have responded indifferently towards policies designed to combat the spread of the virus. While nearly all 50 states have implemented some type of stay-at-home policy to encourage social distancing, there has been high variation in the degree of compliance. We argue this variance is in part driven by gender resentment. Gender resentment reduces trust in female political leaders, and thus decreases compliance with government policy and recommendations. Using data from SafeGraph and the 2016 American National Election Study, we demonstrate the effect of stay-at-home policies on social distancing is reduced when gender resentment increases in states with female leaders. However, when gender resentment is low, there is no difference in the effect of policies on behavior. This research has important implications for understanding unseen barriers that can mediate the efficacy of female political leaders. © 2020 BMJ Publishing Group. All rights reserved.
AU  - Kalaf-Hughes, N.
AU  - Leiter, D.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.1017/S1743923X20000392
DP  - Scopus
J2  - Polit. Gender
LA  - English
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
References: (2016) Pre-Election Survey, , American National Election Study; Banks, A.J., Valentino, N.A., Emotional Substrates of White Racial Attitudes (2012) American Journal of Political Science, 56 (2), pp. 286-297; Chen, M.K., Rohla, R., The effect of partisanship and political advertising on close family ties (2018) Science, 360 (6392), pp. 1020-1024; Glick, P., Fiske, S., The ambivalent sexism inventory: Differentiating hostile and benevolent sexism (1996) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 70 (3), pp. 491-512; Hetherington, M.J., Globetti, S., Political Trust and Racial Policy Preferences (2002) American Journal of Political Science, 46 (2), pp. 253-275; Jennings, K.M., The gender gap in attitudes and beliefs about the place of women in American political life: A longitudinal, cross-generational analysis (2006) Politics and Gender, 2 (2), pp. 193-219; Kinder, D.R., Sanders, L.M., (1996) Divided by Color: Racial Politics and Democratic Ideals, , Chicago: University of Chicago Press; Masser, B., Abrams, D., Reinforcing the glass ceiling: The consequences of hostile sexism for female managerial candidates (2004) Sex Roles, 51, pp. 609-615; Painter, M.O., Qui, T., (2020) Political Beliefs Affect Compliance with COVID-19 Social Distancing Orders, , http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3569098; Shay, L., Losing Time! Examining the impact of gender and executive branch policymakers on the timing of stay-at-home orders (2020) Gender & Politics, , In Press; Valentino, N.A., Wayne, C., Oceno, M., Mobilizing sexism: The interaction of emotion and gender attitudes in the 2016 US Presidential Election (2018) Public Opinion Quarterly, 82 (S1), pp. 799-821; Wallenstein, K., Nteta, T., McCarthy, L., Tarsi, M., Prejudice or principled conservatism? Racial resentment and white opinion toward paying college athletes (2017) Political Research Quarterly, 70 (1), pp. 209-222
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1743923X (ISSN)
ST  - That Woman from Michigan: How Gender Resentment Shapes the Efficacy of Stay-at-Home Policies
T2  - Politics and Gender
TI  - That Woman from Michigan: How Gender Resentment Shapes the Efficacy of Stay-at-Home Policies
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091765528&doi=10.1017%2fS1743923X20000392&partnerID=40&md5=5a62f5145e0c7e3007975ee2457f4fe3
ID  - 7796638
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - INTRODUCTION: Viruses are major aetiological agents of acute respiratory infection in young children. Although many studies have reported detection and analysis of respiratory viruses in sporadic cases, there have been few follow-up studies of individuals. The purpose of this study was to investigate the frequency of respiratory viral infections in a young child and to examine the duration of viral genome detection in clinical specimens.
CASE PRESENTATION: A total of 284 nasal swabs were collected during symptomatic (196 specimens) and asymptomatic (88 specimens) periods of respiratory symptoms from a young female child (from 4 months to 31 months of age, who was admitted to a nursery school at 9 months). Multiplex real-time PCR for 19 respiratory viruses or subtypes was performed. One hundred and ninety-eight of the tested specimens were virus positive (69.7 %) (symptomatic periods, 149/196, 76.0 %; asymptomatic periods, 49/88, 55.7 %). Rhinovirus was the most frequently detected (26 times). Long durations of detection were observed for human coronavirus NL63 (30 days), rhinovirus (28 days) and human bocavirus 1 (22 days).
CONCLUSION: Young children living in a group context have a high risk of respiratory virus infections, especially rhinovirus. In some instances, viral genomes were detectable for about 1 month by PCR.
AD  - Kaida, Atsushi. Department of Microbiology, Osaka City Institute of Public Health and Environmental Sciences, 8-34 Tojo-cho, Tennoji-ku, Osaka 543-0026, Japan.
Kubo, Hideyuki. Department of Microbiology, Osaka City Institute of Public Health and Environmental Sciences, 8-34 Tojo-cho, Tennoji-ku, Osaka 543-0026, Japan.
Iritani, Nobuhiro. Department of Microbiology, Osaka City Institute of Public Health and Environmental Sciences, 8-34 Tojo-cho, Tennoji-ku, Osaka 543-0026, Japan.
Yamamoto, Seiji P. Department of Microbiology, Osaka City Institute of Public Health and Environmental Sciences, 8-34 Tojo-cho, Tennoji-ku, Osaka 543-0026, Japan.
Hase, Atsushi. Department of Microbiology, Osaka City Institute of Public Health and Environmental Sciences, 8-34 Tojo-cho, Tennoji-ku, Osaka 543-0026, Japan.
Takakura, Koh-Ichi. Department of Biological Resources Management, School of Environmental Science, The University of Shiga Prefecture, 2500 Hassaka-cho, Hikone-City, Shiga 522-8533, Japan.
Kageyema, Tsutomu. Influenza Virus Research Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Gakuen 4-7-1, Musashimurayama-shi, Tokyo 208-0011, Japan.
AN  - 28663808
AU  - Kaida, A.
AU  - Kubo, H.
AU  - Iritani, N.
AU  - Yamamoto, S. P.
AU  - Hase, A.
AU  - Takakura, K. I.
AU  - Kageyema, T.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Dec
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1099/jmmcr.0.003020
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 4
J2  - JMM Case Rep
LA  - English
N1  - Kaida, Atsushi
Kubo, Hideyuki
Iritani, Nobuhiro
Yamamoto, Seiji P
Hase, Atsushi
Takakura, Koh-Ichi
Kageyema, Tsutomu
PY  - 2014
SN  - 2053-3721
SP  - e003020
ST  - Frequent respiratory viral infections in a young child in a 27-month follow-up study
T2  - JMM Case Reports
TI  - Frequent respiratory viral infections in a young child in a 27-month follow-up study
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=28663808
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:28663808&id=10.1099%2Fjmmcr.0.003020&issn=2053-3721&isbn=&volume=1&issue=4&spage=e003020&pages=e003020&date=2014&title=JMM+Case+Reports&atitle=Frequent+respiratory+viral+infections+in+a+young+child+in+a+27-month+follow-up+study.&aulast=Kaida&pid=%3Cauthor%3EKaida+A%2CKubo+H%2CIritani+N%2CYamamoto+SP%2CHase+A%2CTakakura+KI%2CKageyema+T%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E28663808%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 1
ID  - 7794804
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Kahan, Barry D.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - COVID-19 Minisymposium: Toward a Strategic Roadmap
T2  - Transplantation Proceedings
TI  - COVID-19 Minisymposium: Toward a Strategic Roadmap
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.transproceed.2020.09.008
ID  - 7801544
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) reached pandemic levels in 2020, causing catastrophic damage to many countries, including various challenges related to a lack of medical resources Although policies for classifying patients have been proposed for emergency situations, there are limitations in applying these principles for the allocation of medical resources in a comprehensive manner This paper briefly examines relevant medical justice theories from the standpoint of their applicability to the allocation of medical resources It also considers the principles of medical resource allocation established for clinical treatment and vaccination Next, the principles of medical resource allocation applicable to COVID-19 in domestic situations and the sequence of vaccination when effective vaccines are available are discussed The paper suggests that the theory of luck egalitarianism can be applied in the clinical treatment of COVID-19 emergency cases, and the principle of saving the most life-years is most applicable in the vaccination program, with other principles also relevant as supplementary guidance We argue that the establishment of a deliberative body to address medical resource allocation is necessary for policy decisions and applications
AU  - Junhewk, K. I. M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Setting Priorities for Medical Resource Allocation of Emergency Treatment and Vaccination for COVID-19 in South Korea
T2  - Bio, Ethics and Policy
TI  - Setting Priorities for Medical Resource Allocation of Emergency Treatment and Vaccination for COVID-19 in South Korea
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815687
ID  - 7801699
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - COVID-19 has caused an unprecedented crisis in all industries around the world. This study sought to verify that job insecurity, as perceived by deluxe hotel employees, significantly affects their job engagement and turnover intent and to determine the moderating effect of generational characteristics. The finding showed that perceptions of job insecurity had negative effects on the engagement of deluxe hotel employees. Also, employees�?job engagement can decrease turnover intent. The engagement of employees fully mediated the relationship between perceptions of job insecurity and turnover intent, and job insecurity caused by COVID-19 had a greater influence on Generation Y than Generation X in reducing job engagement, indicating that the negative impact of job insecurity is higher in Generation Y.
AN  - PMC7538393
AU  - Jung, Hyo Sun
AU  - Jung, Yoon Sik
AU  - Yoon, Hye Hyun
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1016/j.ijhm.2020.102703
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/07
J2  - Int J Hosp Manag
KW  - COVID-19
Job insecurity
Job engagement
Turnover intent
Generational characteristics
Deluxe hotel employee
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7538393[pmcid]
S0278-4319(20)30255-3[PII]
PY  - 2021
SN  - 0278-4319
1873-4693
SP  - 102703-102703
ST  - COVID-19: The effects of job insecurity on the job engagement and turnover intent of deluxe hotel employees and the moderating role of generational characteristics
T2  - International Journal of Hospitality Management
TI  - COVID-19: The effects of job insecurity on the job engagement and turnover intent of deluxe hotel employees and the moderating role of generational characteristics
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7538393/
VL  - 92
ID  - 7798448
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - What is already known about this topic?

Hand hygiene is one important measure to prevent the spread of COVID-19 and other pathogens.

What is added by this report?

U.S. adult Internet survey respondents in June 2020 were more likely to remember to wash their hands after experiencing respiratory symptoms, before eating in a restaurant, and before eating at home than were October 2019 survey respondents. Despite improvements, 75% of survey respondents reported remembering to wash their hands in these situations in 2020.

What are the implications for public health practice?

Public health efforts should promote frequent handwashing for all, with attention to tailoring messaging to men, young adults, and non-Hispanic White adults. Particular focus should be placed on encouraging handwashing at important times such as before eating and after experiencing respiratory symptoms.
AU  - Julia C. Haston, MD1, 2; Gabrielle F. Miller, PhD1; David Berendes, PhD3; Ashley Andújar, MSHA3; Brittany Marshall, DrPH1; Jennifer Cope, MD1,3; Candis M. Hunter, PhD1; Brittany M. Robinson, MPH4; Vincent R. Hill, PhD3; Amanda G. Garcia-Williams
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
DP  - Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
IS  - early release
PY  - 2020
ST  - Characteristics Associated with Adults Remembering to Wash Hands in Multiple Situations Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic �?United States, October 2019 and June 2020
T2  - MMWR Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report
TI  - Characteristics Associated with Adults Remembering to Wash Hands in Multiple Situations Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic �?United States, October 2019 and June 2020
UR  - http://www.cy118119.com/mmwr/volumes/69/wr/mm6940a2.htm?s_cid=mm6940a2_w
VL  - 69
ID  - 7801886
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - A Comparative Study on Health Care and Disease Prevention System in North and South Korea Gyeongil Joo* Abstract: In response to current situation of COVID-19, this study had a comparative analysis on health care and disease prevention system in North and South Korea The purpose of this study is to maximize the strength and supplement the weakness of health care system in North and South Korea and to contribute on establishing an integrated health care system and constructing a health community in the Korean Peninsula This study conducted a comparative analysis on development of health care resources, systematization of health care and preventive resources, and medical service delivery system in North and South Korea through various literature materials and interviews with North Korean defectors and the results were as follows The North Korean health care system including free treatment system became nominal and is operating disease prevention system through lock down and shut down On the other hand, South Korea secures the right of choice in medical service by focusing on treatment and it operates transparent disease prevention system by disclosing information While this study holds significance in understanding realistically health care system of North-South for narrowing the gap in health care level between North and South Korea and suggesting methods for improving medical care and disease prevention system, there should be further researches with in-depth exploration on North Korean health care system through focus group interview on numerous North Korean defectors Key Words: South Korea, North Korea, Health Care System, Infectious Disease, Disease Prevention System �?접수�? 2020�?3�?29�? 수정�? 2020�?4�?19�? 게재확정�? 2020�?4�?20��|�� 고려대학교 정부학연구소 선임연ꑄ�?Researcher, Korea Univ , Email: jki360@naver com)
AU  - Joo, Kyung-Il
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - A Comparative Study on Health Care and Disease Prevention System in North and South Korea
T2  - Journal of Humanities and Social science
TI  - A Comparative Study on Health Care and Disease Prevention System in North and South Korea
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815685
ID  - 7801700
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Objectives: Hand-washing is a cost-effective method that can prevent disease like MERS and COVID-19 This study investigated the effects of media use and Internet health literacy on proper hand-washing of married women in East Asia Methods: The computer-assisted web interview was conducted on married women who are aged from 20 years to 40 years old and are living in Korea(Seoul), China(Beijing), and Japan(Tokyo)(n=2,134) The dependent variable was media use of the respondents and their e-health literacy We analyzed the data with hierarchical regression models after adjusted potential confounders Results: The respondents were more likely to engage in correct hand-washing when they had low age and/or higher level of education(p< 001) As for media use, all respondents were more likely to engage in correct hand-washing when they use to the television, radio, book, internet(p< 05) Chinese respondents were more likely to perform the correct hand washing when they listened to the radio and Japanese respondents were more likely to perform the correct hand washing when they watched television(p< 05) Conclusion: This study revealed that media use helps improve hand-washing practice In addition, e-health literacy performs a role that strengthens this relationship further Therefore, effective health communication strategies are needed to increase correct hand-washing practice in general
AU  - Jo, Eunbi
AU  - Jung, Minsoo
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Effects of media used and e-health literacy on hand-washing of married women in East Asia
T2  - Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
TI  - Effects of media used and e-health literacy on hand-washing of married women in East Asia
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815684
ID  - 7801701
ER  - 

TY  - CONF
A4  - Ieee
A2  - Springer
A2  - Tencent Media, Lab
A2  - The Institution of, Engineering
A2  - Technology
A2  - YouTube
A2  - et al.
AB  - The COVID-19 epidemic was listed as a public health emergency of international concern by the WHO on January 30, 2020. To curb the secondary spread of the epidemic, many public places were equipped with thermal imagers to check the body temperature. However, the COVID-19 pneumonia has concealed symptoms: the first symptom may not be fever, and can be shortness of breath. During epidemic prevention, many people tend to wear masks. Therefore, in this demo paper, we proposed a portable non-contact health screening system for people wearing masks, which can simultaneously obtain body temperature and respiration state. This system consists of three modules viz. thermal image collection module, health indicator calculation module and health assessment module. In this system, the thermal video of human faces is first captured through a portable thermal imaging camera. Then, body temperature and respiration state are extracted from the video and imported into the following health assessment module. Finally, the screening result can be obtained. The results of preliminary experiments show that this system can offer an accurate screening result within 15 seconds. This system can be utilized in many application scenarios such as communities and campuses. The demo videos of the proposed system are available at: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.12028032. © 2020 IEEE.
AD  - Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Institute of Image Communication and Information Processing, China
East China Normal University, Shanghai Key Labora. of Multidim. Infor. Proce, China
AU  - Jiang, Z.
AU  - Hu, M.
AU  - Zhai, G.
C1  - 10/8/2020
C3  - 2020 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo Workshops, ICMEW 2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.1109/ICMEW46912.2020.9105969
DP  - Scopus
KW  - Breathing pattern
Far-infrared imaging
FLIR one
Mobile application
Respiratory rate
Epidemiology
Infrared imaging
Wear of materials
Application scenario
Body temperature
Health assessments
Health emergencies
Health indicators
Health screenings
Thermal imagers
Thermal imaging cameras
Physiology
LA  - English
N1  - Conference code: 162345
Export Date: 8 October 2020
Funding details: Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality, STCSM, 19511120100
Funding details: 19YF1414100
Funding details: National Natural Science Foundation of China, NSFC, 61901172, 61831015, U1908210
Funding text 1: This work is sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 61901172, No. 61831015, No. U1908210), the Shanghai Sailing Program (No.19YF1414100), and the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (No. 19511120100).
References: Hu, M., Zhai, G., Li, D., Li, H., Liu, M., Tang, W., Chen, Y., Influence of image resolution on the performance of remote breathing rate measurement using thermal imaging technique (2018) Infrared Physics & Technology, 93, pp. 63-69; Chen, L., Liu, N., Hu, M., Zhai, G., Rgb-thermal imaging system collaborated with marker tracking for remote breathing rate measurement (2019) 2019 IEEE Visual Communications and Image Processing (VCIP). IEEE, pp. 1-4; Hu, M., Zhai, G., Li, D., Fan, Y., Chen, X., Yang, X., Synergetic use of thermal and visible imaging techniques for contactless and unobtrusive breathing measurement (2017) Journal of Biomedical Optics, 22 (3), p. 036006
(IET)
PB  - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 9781728114859 (ISBN)
ST  - Portable health screening device of respiratory infections
T2  - 2020 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo Workshops, ICMEW 2020
TI  - Portable health screening device of respiratory infections
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091793366&doi=10.1109%2fICMEW46912.2020.9105969&partnerID=40&md5=52ad8f1b190a4b254df510e7a81992db
Y2  - 6 July 2020 through 10 July 2020
ID  - 7796314
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a pandemic. To characterize the disease transmissibility, we propose a Bayesian change point detection model using daily actively infectious cases. Our model is built upon a Bayesian Poisson segmented regression model that can 1) capture the epidemiological dynamics under the changing conditions caused by external or internal factors; 2) provide uncertainty estimates of both the number and locations of change points; 3) adjust any explanatory time-varying covariates. Our model can be used to evaluate public health interventions, identify latent events associated with spreading rates, and yield better short-term forecasts.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.Funding StatementThis work was supported by the National Institutes of Health [5P30CA142543, 5R01GM126479, 5R01HG008983].Author DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:no IRBAll necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesThe COVID-19 dataset was downloaded from the COVID-19 Data Repository hosted by Johns Hopkins University Center for Systems Science and Engineeringhttps://github.com/CSSEGISandData/COVID-19
AU  - Jiang, Shuang
AU  - Zhou, Quan
AU  - Zhan, Xiaowei
AU  - Li, Qiwei
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - medRxiv
DO  - 10.1101/2020.10.06.20208132
DP  - medRxiv
PY  - 2020
SP  - 2020.10.06.20208132
ST  - BayesSMILES: Bayesian Segmentation Modeling for Longitudinal Epidemiological Studies (preprint)
T2  - medRxiv
TI  - BayesSMILES: Bayesian Segmentation Modeling for Longitudinal Epidemiological Studies (preprint)
UR  - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/08/2020.10.06.20208132.abstract
ID  - 7801846
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Aim Comprehensive case investigation and contact tracing are crucial to prevent community spread of COVID-19 We demonstrated a utility of using traditional contact tracing measures supplemented with symptom tracking and contact management system to assist public health workers with high efficiency Methods A centralized contact tracing system was developed to support data linkage, cross-jurisdictional coordination, and follow-up of contacts�?health status We illustrated the process of how digital tools support contact tracing and management of COVID-19 cases and measured the timeliness from case detection to contact monitoring to evaluate system performance Results Among the 8,051 close contacts of the 487 confirmed cases (16 5 close contacts/case, 95% CI [13 9-19 1]), the median elapsed time from last exposure to quarantine was three days (IQR 1-5) By implementing the approach of self-reporting using automatic text-messages and web-app, the percentage of health status updates from self-reporting increased from 22 5% to 61 5% The high proportion of secondary cases detected via contact tracing (88%) might reduce the R0 to under one and minimize the impact of local transmission in the community Conclusion Comprehensive contact tracing and management with complementary technology would still be a pillar of strategies for containing outbreaks during de-escalation or early in the next wave of COVID-19 pandemic
AU  - Jian, Shu-Wan
AU  - Cheng, Hao-Yuan
AU  - Huang, Xiang-Ting
AU  - Liu, Ding-Ping
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Contact tracing with digital assistance in Taiwan’s COVID-19 outbreak response
T2  - International Journal of Infectious Diseases
TI  - Contact tracing with digital assistance in Taiwan’s COVID-19 outbreak response
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2020.09.1483
ID  - 7801597
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, caused by the new severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) virus, has posed a threat to public health worldwide. Also, influenza virus has caused a large number of deaths annually. Since co-infection of SARS-CoV-2 and influenza virus, which share similar symptoms, hampers current treatment efficiency, multiple simultaneous detection of these viruses is needed to provide the right treatment for patients. We developed a microfluidic disc-direct RT-qPCR (dirRT-qPCR) assay for rapid multiplex detection of SARS-CoV-2, influenza A and B viral infection in pharyngeal swab samples in an automated manner. Choices of the DNA polymerase, concentrations of dTPs and MgCl2were characterized to optimize the assay. A detection limit of 2 × 101copies per reaction was found in all three viral RNAs with as little as 2 μL of swab samples. The accuracy of our assay was evaluated with 2127 clinical swab samples of infection with these three viruses and healthy controls, and it possessed a consistency rate of 100, 99.54 and 99.25% in SARS-CoV-2, influenza A and B detection in comparison to standard RT-qPCR. The reported scheme of our assay is capable of screening other viral infections for up to 16 targets simultaneously. The whole diagnosis could be completed in 1.5 hours after simple sample loading by a non-technical expert. This constitutes an enabling strategy for large-scale point-of-care screening of multiple viral infections, which ultimately lead to a pathway for resolving the critical issue of early diagnosis for the prevention and control of viral outbreaks. © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2020.
AD  - School of Nursing, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China
Shenzhen International Travel Health Care Center, Shenzhen Academy of Inspection and Quarantine, Shenzhen Customs District, Shenzhen, 518033, China
Department of Biomedical Engineering, Chinese University of Hong KongHong Kong SAR, Hong Kong
Shenzhen Bao'an Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital (Group), Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen, 518133, China
Department of Laboratory Medicine, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Health Science Center, Shenzhen, 518035, China
AU  - Ji, M.
AU  - Xia, Y.
AU  - Loo, F. C.
AU  - Li, L.
AU  - Ho, H. P.
AU  - He, J.
AU  - Gu, D.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.1039/d0ra04507a
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 56
J2  - RSC Adv.
KW  - Diagnosis
Health risks
Microfluidics
Patient treatment
Polymerase chain reaction
Viruses
Centrifugal microfluidic platform
Current treatments
Multiplex detections
Prevention and controls
Reverse transcription quantitative-PCR
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus
Simultaneous detection
Technical experts
Diseases
LA  - English
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
CODEN: RSCAC
Correspondence Address: Loo, F.-C.; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Chinese University of Hong KongHong Kong
Funding details: JCYJ20170307104024209, GJHS20170314161153714, SGLH20180625171602058, JCYJ20160427151920801, CKCY20170720100145297
Funding details: National Key Research and Development Program of China, NKRDPC, 2018YFC0809200, 2016YFF0203203
Funding details: B2019228, 2020B1111160001, 2017B020210006
Funding details: BK20180678
Funding details: Basic Research Program of Jiangsu Province
Funding details: 2019kfkt06, AoE/P-0/12, GHX/004/18SZ, ITS/061/18
Funding details: National Natural Science Foundation of China, NSFC, 81703271
Funding text 1: This study was supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (No. 2018YFC0809200, No. 2016YFF0203203), National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 81703271), Basic Research Plan of Jiangsu Province (Natural Science Foundation) - Youth Fund Project (BK20180678), Guangdong Science and Technology Foundation (No. 2020B1111160001, No. 2017B020210006, B2019228), and Shenzhen Science and Technology Foundation (No. SGLH20180625171602058, CKCY20170720100145297, No. JCYJ20160427151920801, No. JCYJ20170307104024209, GJHS20170314161153714) and Open project of Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Control of Ministry of Education (Sun Yatsen University) (No. 2019kfkt06). The authors would also like to acknowledge the support of the Innovative Technology Fund (ITS/061/18, GHX/004/18SZ) and the Area of Excellence scheme funding (AoE/P-0/12) provided by the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region.
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PY  - 2020
SN  - 20462069 (ISSN)
SP  - 34088-34098
ST  - Automated multiplex nucleic acid tests for rapid detection of SARS-CoV-2, influenza A and B infection with direct reverse-transcription quantitative PCR (dirRT-qPCR) assay in a centrifugal microfluidic platform
T2  - RSC Advances
TI  - Automated multiplex nucleic acid tests for rapid detection of SARS-CoV-2, influenza A and B infection with direct reverse-transcription quantitative PCR (dirRT-qPCR) assay in a centrifugal microfluidic platform
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091760008&doi=10.1039%2fd0ra04507a&partnerID=40&md5=9b5008e181c58505984fd94524ae0add
VL  - 10
ID  - 7796211
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - OBJECTIVE: Outbreaks of transmissible respiratory infection are suspected to have significant effects on the health of pediatric and geriatric patients. The objective was to assess the impact of the Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) outbreak on the use of emergency resources.
METHODS: An ecologic analysis of emergency department (ED) records between September and December 2015, was performed. Data was obtained from the National Emergency Department Information System database for Korea. All demographic and diagnostic data from patients presenting with febrile symptoms as a main complaint were collected. The data were compared to the equivalent period in the three years preceding the MERS outbreak in Korea.
RESULTS: Following the MERS outbreak, there was an increase in overall ED visits by febrile patients and the proportion of visits by febrile patients, relative to total ED attendances. This effect was more prominent in the children under five years. The duration of the chief complaint before ED arrival and the length of ED stay were significantly increased among younger pediatric patients. Decreased body temperature on arrival was observed in younger pediatric patients.
CONCLUSION: MERS outbreak appears to have had a significant effects on ED use by febrile patients. The use of emergency care services by pediatric patients makes them more vulnerable to an outbreak of a transmissable disease. An effective strategy to control emergency center visits by non-urgent febrile patients and provide proper medical services is urgently needed.
AD  - Jeong, Hyunho. Department of Emergency Medicine, Uijeongbu St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Uijeongbu, Korea.
Jeong, Sikyoung. Department of Emergency Medicine, Daejeon St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.
Oh, Juseok. Department of Emergency Medicine, Uijeongbu St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Uijeongbu, Korea.
Woo, Seon Hee. Department of Emergency Medicine, Incheon St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.
So, Byung Hak. Department of Emergency Medicine, St. Vincent's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.
Wee, Jeong Hee. Department of Emergency Medicine, Yeouido St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Kim, Ji Hoon. Department of Emergency Medicine, Bucheon St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Bucheon, Korea.
Im, Ji Yong. Department of Emergency Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Choi, Seung Pill. Department of Emergency Medicine, Yeouido St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Park, Kyoungnam. Department of Emergency Medicine, Daejeon St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.
Cho, Byul Nim Hee. Department of Emergency Medicine, Daejeon St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.
Hong, Sungyoup. Department of Emergency Medicine, Daejeon St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.
AN  - 28717779
AU  - Jeong, H.
AU  - Jeong, S.
AU  - Oh, J.
AU  - Woo, S. H.
AU  - So, B. H.
AU  - Wee, J. H.
AU  - Kim, J. H.
AU  - Im, J. Y.
AU  - Choi, S. P.
AU  - Park, K.
AU  - Cho, B. N. H.
AU  - Hong, S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Jun
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.15441/ceem.16.166
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 2
J2  - Clin
LA  - English
N1  - Jeong, Hyunho
Jeong, Sikyoung
Oh, Juseok
Woo, Seon Hee
So, Byung Hak
Wee, Jeong Hee
Kim, Ji Hoon
Im, Ji Yong
Choi, Seung Pill
Park, Kyoungnam
Cho, Byul Nim Hee
Hong, Sungyoup
PY  - 2017
SN  - 2383-4625
SP  - 94-101
ST  - Impact of Middle East respiratory syndrome outbreak on the use of emergency medical resources in febrile patients
T2  - Clinical & Experimental Emergency Medicine
TI  - Impact of Middle East respiratory syndrome outbreak on the use of emergency medical resources in febrile patients
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=28717779
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:28717779&id=10.15441%2Fceem.16.166&issn=2383-4625&isbn=&volume=4&issue=2&spage=94&pages=94-101&date=2017&title=Clinical+%26+Experimental+Emergency+Medicine&atitle=Impact+of+Middle+East+respiratory+syndrome+outbreak+on+the+use+of+emergency+medical+resources+in+febrile+patients.&aulast=Jeong&pid=%3Cauthor%3EJeong+H%2CJeong+S%2COh+J%2CWoo+SH%2CSo+BH%2CWee+JH%2CKim+JH%2CIm+JY%2CChoi+SP%2CPark+K%2CCho+BNH%2CHong+S%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E28717779%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 4
ID  - 7794801
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - A year has passed since the Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) outbreak in the Republic of Korea. This 2015 outbreak led to a better understanding of healthcare infection control. The first Korean patient infected by Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) was diagnosed on May 20, 2015, after he returned from Qatar and Bahrain. Thereafter, 186 Korean people were infected with the MERS-CoV in a short time through human-to-human transmission. All these cases were linked to healthcare settings, and 25 (13.5 %) infected patients were healthcare workers. Phylogenetic analysis suggested that the MERS-CoV isolate found in the Korean patient was closely related to the Qatar strain, and did not harbor transmission efficiency-improving mutations. Nevertheless, with the same infecting virus strain, Korea experienced the largest MERS-CoV outbreak outside the Arabian Peninsula, primarily due to the different characteristics of population density and the healthcare system. We aimed to review the epidemiological features and existing knowledge on the Korean MERS outbreak, and suggest methods to prevent future epidemics.
AD  - Jeon, Min Huok. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Cheonan Hospital, Cheonan, Korea.
Kim, Tae Hyong. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Seoul Hospital, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
AN  - 27433377
AU  - Jeon, M. H.
AU  - Kim, T. H.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Jun
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.3947/ic.2016.48.2.75
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 2
J2  - Infect
LA  - English
M3  - Review
N1  - Jeon, Min Huok
Kim, Tae Hyong
PY  - 2016
SN  - 2093-2340
SP  - 75-80
ST  - Institutional Preparedness to Prevent Future Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-Like Outbreaks in Republic of Korea
T2  - Infection & Chemotherapy
TI  - Institutional Preparedness to Prevent Future Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-Like Outbreaks in Republic of Korea
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27433377
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27433377&id=10.3947%2Fic.2016.48.2.75&issn=2093-2340&isbn=&volume=48&issue=2&spage=75&pages=75-80&date=2016&title=Infection+%26+Chemotherapy&atitle=Institutional+Preparedness+to+Prevent+Future+Middle+East+Respiratory+Syndrome+Coronavirus-Like+Outbreaks+in+Republic+of+Korea.&aulast=Jeon&pid=%3Cauthor%3EJeon+MH%2CKim+TH%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27433377%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 48
ID  - 7794864
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) is a deadly epizootic swine coronavirus that is of importance to the world pork industry. Since the re-emergence of the virulent genotype 2b (G2b) in 2014, Jeju Island in South Korea has faced periodic outbreaks, leading to the occurrence of endemics in provincial herds. In this study, we examined the complete genome sequences and molecular characteristics of novel G2b PEDV variants with a two-amino-acid deletion in the neutralizing epitope of the spike (S) gene, which were concurrently identified on a re-infected farm and its neighboring farm on Jeju Island. Whole-genome sequencing of the Jeju S-DEL isolates KNU-1829 and KNU-1830 revealed the presence of a continuous 9-nucleotide deletion within the nonstructural protein coding region. Their genomes were 28,023 nucleotides in length, 15 nucleotides shorter than those of the classical G2b PEDV strains. The two S-DEL isolates had 96.4-99.2% and 98.3-99.7% identity at the S-gene and full-genome level, respectively, to other global G2b PEDV strains. Genetic and antigenic analyses indicated that the S-DEL isolates are most closely related to the primary strain identified from the initial exposure at the same farm, but the virus appears to undergo continuous evolution, possibly leading to antigenic drift under recurrent or endemic pressure. This study provides important information about the antigenic diversity of PEDV circulating in the endemic areas, which arises from continuous non-lethal mutations to ensure viral fitness in the host environment.
AD  - (Jang, Park, Lee) Animal Virology Laboratory, School of Life Sciences, BK21 Plus KNU Creative BioResearch Group, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, South Korea
AN  - 628937690
AU  - Jang, G.
AU  - Park, J.
AU  - Lee, C.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 01 Oct
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00705-019-04360-4
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 10
KW  - agricultural land
animal
classification
Coronavirus infection/ep [Epidemiology]
DNA sequence
epidemic
gene deletion
gene order
genetics
island (geological)
isolation and purification
phylogeny
pig
Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus
sequence homology
South Korea
swine disease/ep [Epidemiology]
veterinary medicine
virology
virus genome
coronavirus spike glycoprotein
viral protein
virus RNA
LA  - English
PY  - 2019
SN  - 1432-8798 (electronic)
1432-8798
SP  - 2621-2625
ST  - Complete genome sequences of novel S-deletion variants of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus identified from a recurrent outbreak on Jeju Island, South Korea
T2  - Archives of virology
TI  - Complete genome sequences of novel S-deletion variants of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus identified from a recurrent outbreak on Jeju Island, South Korea
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=628937690
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:31350613&id=10.1007%2Fs00705-019-04360-4&issn=1432-8798&isbn=&volume=164&issue=10&spage=2621&pages=2621-2625&date=2019&title=Archives+of+virology&atitle=Complete+genome+sequences+of+novel+S-deletion+variants+of+porcine+epidemic+diarrhea+virus+identified+from+a+recurrent+outbreak+on+Jeju+Island%2C+South+Korea&aulast=Jang&pid=%3Cauthor%3EJang+G.%2CPark+J.%2CLee+C.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E628937690%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EArticle%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 164
ID  - 7795565
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - SARS-CoV-2 (severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2; COVID-19 [coronavirus disease 2019]) is a novel virus that causes severe pneumonia and may lead to death. The aim of this study is to evaluate the knowledge, behavior, and attitudes of Jordanian population toward COVID 19, which is essential to inform policy makers and raise public awareness of the importance of self-isolation, social distancing, and screen testing. The knowledge gaps and the essential elements required to educate and encourage the Jordanian population to play active roles in the prevention of COVID-19 disease is highlighted.
AD  - Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
Yarmouk University, Irbid, Jordan.
AN  - 33025788
AU  - Janakat, S.
AU  - Al Momani, W.
AU  - Abu-Ismail, L.
AU  - Abu Awwad, M.
AU  - Al Ameri, O.
AU  - Gharaibeh, S.
AU  - Barakat, H.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1177/1010539520965360
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Asia-Pacific journal of public health
KW  - Covid-19
SARS-CoV-2
public health
respiratory infections
virus
LA  - eng
N1  - 1941-2479
Janakat, Sana
Al Momani, Waleed
Orcid: 0000-0001-8952-7295
Abu-Ismail, Luai
Orcid: 0000-0003-4971-7339
Abu Awwad, Manar
Al Ameri, Omran
Gharaibeh, Sahem
Barakat, Husam
Journal Article
China
Asia Pac J Public Health. 2020 Oct 7:1010539520965360. doi: 10.1177/1010539520965360.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1010-5395
SP  - 1010539520965360
ST  - A Study on Knowledge, Behavior, and Attitude Toward Novel Coronavirus 2019 (SARS-CoV-2) Among the Jordanian Population
T2  - Asia-Pacific journal of public health
TI  - A Study on Knowledge, Behavior, and Attitude Toward Novel Coronavirus 2019 (SARS-CoV-2) Among the Jordanian Population
ID  - 7798791
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has elicited an abrupt pause in the United States in multiple sectors of commerce and social activity. As the US faces this health crisis, the magnitude and rigor of their initial public health response was unprecedented. As a response, the entire nation shutdown at the state-level for the duration of a ~1�? months. These public health interventions, however, were not arbitrarily decided, but rather, implemented as a result of evidence-based practices. These practices were a result of lessons learned during the 1918 influenza pandemic and the city-level non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs) taken across the US. During the 1918 pandemic, two model cities, St. Louis, MO, and Philadelphia, PA, carried out two different approaches to address the spreading disease, which resulted in two distinctly different outcomes. Our group has evaluated the state-level public health response adopted by states across the US, with a focus on New York, California, Florida, and Texas, and compared the effectiveness of reducing the spread of COVID-19. Our assessments show that while the states mentioned above benefited from the implementations of early preventative measures, they inadequately replicated the desired outcomes observed in St. Louis during the 1918 crisis. Our study indicates that there are other factors, including health disparities that may influence the effectiveness of public health interventions applied. Identifying more specific health determinants may help implement targeted interventions aimed at preventing the spread of COVID-19 and improving health equity. © Copyright © 2020 Jalali, Peterson and Galbadage.
AD  - Department of Kinesiology and Health Science, Biola University, La Mirada, CA, United States
College of Nursing and Health Care Professions, Grand Canyon University, Phoenix, AZ, United States
AU  - Jalali, A. M.
AU  - Peterson, B. M.
AU  - Galbadage, T.
C1  - 10/8/2020
C7  - 579559
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.3389/fpubh.2020.579559
DP  - Scopus
J2  - Front. Public Health
KW  - coronavirus
evidence-based practice
health disparities
influenza virus
intervention
outcomes
prevention
spread
LA  - English
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Galbadage, T.; Department of Kinesiology and Health Science, Biola UniversityUnited States; email: don.galbadage@biola.edu
Funding text 1: We thank Drs. Richard S. Gunasekera, Genti Buzi, and Biola research students JongWon See, Alexis M. Gulsvig, and Sumaia G. Khoury for their discussions and data analysis on this research topic. We also thank Dr. Jeffrey S. Wang, Infectious Disease Specialist at Kaiser Permanente, Anaheim, California, for his clinical insights.
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Office of Governor, , https://www.governor.wa.gov/news-media/inslee-issues-covid-19-emergency-proclamation, Available online at:, (accessed August 10, 2020; Newsom, G.G., (2020) Governor Newsom Declares State of Emergency to Help State Prepare for Broader Spread of COVID-19, , https://www.gov.ca.gov/2020/03/04/governor-newsom-declares-state-of-emergency-to-help-state-prepare-for-broader-spread-of-covid-19/, Office of Governor. Available online at:, (accessed August 10, 2020; Galbadage, T., Peterson, B.M., Gunasekera, R.S., Does COVID-19 spread through droplets alone? 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PY  - 2020
SN  - 22962565 (ISSN)
ST  - Early COVID-19 Interventions Failed to Replicate 1918 St. Louis vs. Philadelphia Outcomes in the United States
T2  - Frontiers in Public Health
TI  - Early COVID-19 Interventions Failed to Replicate 1918 St. Louis vs. Philadelphia Outcomes in the United States
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091773573&doi=10.3389%2ffpubh.2020.579559&partnerID=40&md5=de99526c2bf5ed6748f85c8e5f99190a
VL  - 8
ID  - 7796215
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - There is a marked variation in mortality risk associated with COVID-19 infection in the general population. Low socioeconomic status and other social determinants have been discussed as possible causes for the higher burden in African American communities compared with white communities. Beyond the social determinants, the biochemical mechanism that predisposes individual subjects or communities to the development of excess and serious complications associated with COVID-19 infection is not clear. Virus infection triggers massive ROS production and oxidative damage. Glutathione (GSH) is essential and protects the body from the harmful effects of oxidative damage from excess reactive oxygen radicals. GSH is also required to maintain the VD-metabolism genes and circulating levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)VD). Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) is necessary to prevent the exhaustion and depletion of cellular GSH. X-linked genetic G6PD deficiency is common in the AA population and predominantly in males. Acquired deficiency of G6PD has been widely reported in subjects with conditions of obesity and diabetes. This suggests that individuals with G6PD deficiency are vulnerable to excess oxidative stress and at a higher risk for inadequacy or deficiency of 25(OH)VD, leaving the body unable to protect its ‘oxidative immune-metabolic�?physiological functions from the insults of COVID-19. An association between subclinical interstitial lung disease with 25(OH)VD deficiencies and GSH deficiencies has been previously reported. We hypothesize that the overproduction of ROS and excess oxidative damage is responsible for the impaired immunity, secretion of the cytokine storm, and onset of pulmonary dysfunction in response to the COVID-19 infection. The co-optimization of impaired glutathione redox status and excess 25(OH)VD deficiencies has the potential to reduce oxidative stress, boost immunity, and reduce the adverse clinical effects of COVID-19 infection in the AA population.
AN  - PMC7539020
AU  - Jain, Sushil K.
AU  - Parsanathan, Rajesh
AU  - Levine, Steve N.
AU  - Bocchini, Joseph A.
AU  - Holick, Michael F.
AU  - Vanchiere, John A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2020.10.002
DP  - NLM
J2  - Free Radic Biol Med
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7539020[pmcid]
S0891-5849(20)31275-2[PII]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0891-5849
1873-4596
ST  - The potential link between inherited G6PD deficiency, oxidative stress, and vitamin D deficiency and the racial inequities in mortality associated with COVID-19
T2  - Free Radical Biology & Medicine
TI  - The potential link between inherited G6PD deficiency, oxidative stress, and vitamin D deficiency and the racial inequities in mortality associated with COVID-19
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7539020/
ID  - 7798453
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Community Based Psychiatric Care Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
AU  - Jaberi, A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.30476/IJCBNM.2020.86478.1347
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 4
J2  - Int. J. Community Nurs. Midwifery
LA  - English
M3  - Letter
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Jaberi, A.; Community Based Psychiatric Care Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical SciencesIran; email: azita635@yahoo.com
References: Raoofi, A, Takian, A, Sari, AA, COVID-19 pandemic and comparative health policy learning in Iran (2020) Archives of Iranian Medicine, 23, pp. 220-234; Bao, Y, Sun, Y, Meng, S, 2019-nCoV epidemic: address mental health care to empower society (2020) The Lancet, 395, pp. e37-e38; Pappas, G, Kiriaze, IJ, Giannakis, P, Falagas, ME., Psychosocial consequences of infectious diseases (2009) Clinical Microbiology and Infection, 15, pp. 743-747; Hall, RC, Hall, RC, Chapman, MJ., The 1995 Kikwit Ebola outbreak: lessons hospitals and physicians can apply to future viral epidemics (2008) General Hospital Psychiatry, 30, pp. 446-452; Takian, A, Raoofi, A, Kazempour-Ardebili, S., COVID-19 battle during the toughest sanctions against Iran (2020) Lancet, 395, pp. 1035-1036
PY  - 2020
SN  - 23222476 (ISSN)
SP  - 358-359
ST  - Public psychological health in covid-19 outbreak: Actions and shortcomings
T2  - International Journal of Community Based Nursing and Midwifery
TI  - Public psychological health in covid-19 outbreak: Actions and shortcomings
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091802469&doi=10.30476%2fIJCBNM.2020.86478.1347&partnerID=40&md5=7ffebc67f8f69195838a3bb72f6c6bf6
VL  - 8
ID  - 7796102
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - One of the possible consequences of the tightening of international borders during and after pandemic COVID-19 is what the World Economic Forum refers to as the ?throttling? of international (labour) migration While this will have a profound macroeconomic impact on the global economy, the potential impact on remittances on families, communities and national economies could be equally marked We present a chord diagram to visualize the latest inter- (and intra-) regional global data on international remittances This graphic shows the degree of the interconnectedness of the ?global economy of work? and the extent to which negative health, economic, social or political changes for migrants in one territory will have profound consequences far across the world
AU  - J. Abel, Guy
AU  - Gietel-Basten, Stuart
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - International remittance flows and the economic and social consequences of COVID-19
T2  - Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space
TI  - International remittance flows and the economic and social consequences of COVID-19
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1177/0308518X20931111
ID  - 7801464
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Izadi-Mazidi, Maryam
AU  - Riahi, Frogh
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Pathologic Grief and Loss Associated with COVID-19 in Iran
T2  - Journal of Loss and Trauma
TI  - Pathologic Grief and Loss Associated with COVID-19 in Iran
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1080/15325024.2020.1828695
ID  - 7801507
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - This research aimed to develop an Intention to Maintain Social Distancing Scale (IMSDS) based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) The model establishes that the variables attitudes, subjective norms and perceived behavioral control are predictors of the intention to maintain social distancing (IMSD) The methodological design was an online survey with non-probabilistic sampling The survey included 786 Brazilian participants, mostly residents of the southern region of the country The TBP variables explained 85% of the IMSD variation: subjective norms (β = 0 69), attitudes (β = 0 24) and perceived behavioral control (β = 0 06) These results provide evidence of what are the underlying beliefs that influence the IMSD This evidence is relevant to public and private organizations in the process of developing strategies to promote and engage the population in adopting the behavior of “maintaining social distancing�?in Brazil In the discussions, the practical implications are presented, pointing out the limitations of the research and the possibilities for future studies on IMSD
AU  - Iwaya, Gabriel Horn
AU  - Cardoso, Jana�Tna Gularte Sousa Júnior João Henriques de Steil
AU  - Andrea, Valéria
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Predictores de la intenci�Qn de permanecer en distanciamiento social Predictors of the intention to maintain social distancing
T2  - Revista de Administração Pública
TI  - Predictores de la intenci�Qn de permanecer en distanciamiento social Predictors of the intention to maintain social distancing
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-761220200177
ID  - 7801411
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The widespread occurrence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has led to a pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The S spike protein of SARS-CoV-2 binds with angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) as a functional "receptor" and then enters into host cells to replicate and damage host cells and organs. ACE2 plays a pivotal role in the inflammation, and its downregulation may aggravate COVID-19 via the renin-angiotensin system, including by promoting pathological changes in lung injury and involving inflammatory responses. Severe patients of COVID-19 often develop acute respiratory distress syndrome and multiple organ dysfunction/failure with high mortality that may be closely related to the hyper-proinflammatory status called the "cytokine storm." Massive cytokines including interleukin-6, nuclear factor kappa B (NFκB), and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF��) released from SARS-CoV-2-infected macrophages and monocytes lead inflammation-derived injurious cascades causing multi-organ injury/failure. This review summarizes the current evidence and understanding of the underlying mechanisms of SARS-CoV-2, ACE2 and inflammation co-mediated multi-organ injury or failure in COVID-19 patients.
AD  - Division of Anaesthetics, Pain Medicine and Intensive Care, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, Chelsea and Westminster Hospital, London, UK.
Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.
Department of Anesthesiology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Aomori, Japan.
Division of Anaesthetics, Pain Medicine and Intensive Care, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, Chelsea and Westminster Hospital, London, UK. d.ma@imperial.ac.uk.
AN  - 33029758
AU  - Iwasaki, M.
AU  - Saito, J.
AU  - Zhao, H.
AU  - Sakamoto, A.
AU  - Hirota, K.
AU  - Ma, D.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 8
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1007/s10753-020-01337-3
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Inflammation
KW  - Covid-19
SARS-CoV-2
angiotensin-converting enzyme 2
cytokine storm
multiple organ failure
renin-angiotensin system
LA  - eng
N1  - 1573-2576
Iwasaki, Masae
Saito, Junichi
Zhao, Hailin
Sakamoto, Atsuhiro
Hirota, Kazuyoshi
Ma, Daqing
Orcid: 0000-0002-0688-2097
Journal Article
Review
United States
Inflammation. 2020 Oct 8. doi: 10.1007/s10753-020-01337-3.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0360-3997
ST  - Inflammation Triggered by SARS-CoV-2 and ACE2 Augment Drives Multiple Organ Failure of Severe COVID-19: Molecular Mechanisms and Implications
T2  - Inflammation
TI  - Inflammation Triggered by SARS-CoV-2 and ACE2 Augment Drives Multiple Organ Failure of Severe COVID-19: Molecular Mechanisms and Implications
ID  - 7798492
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Facing the unprecedented situation of the COVID-19 pandemic, public officials at the municipality-level have no clear benchmarks or tested policies In this situation, decision-making becomes a controversial process This article provides insights for public agents in the Brazilian municipalities to deal with the initial stages of the COVID-19 pandemic We analyzed the actions taken by city halls of the 52 Brazilian municipalities at least thirty days since the first confirmed case of COVID-19 We used a fuzzy-set Qualitative Comparative Analysis (fsQCA) to identify the combinations of contextual factors and public actions that reduced COVID-19 transmission during the critical initial stage The empirical results show three main paths to guide policy-making: (1) a plural collaboration path involving public and private sectors, operating in a fragile health system;(2) a public action path providing aid programs through intense collaboration inside public bureaucracy;and (3) a resource-based path relying on a well-structured health system
AU  - Ito, Nobuiuki Costa
AU  - Pongeluppe, Leandro Simões
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - The COVID-19 outbreak and the municipal administration responses: resource munificence, social vulnerability, and the effectiveness of public actions
T2  - Revista de Administração Pública
TI  - The COVID-19 outbreak and the municipal administration responses: resource munificence, social vulnerability, and the effectiveness of public actions
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-761220200249x
ID  - 7801404
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The supply of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in hospitals to keep the Health Care Professionals (HCP) safe taking care of patients may be limited, especially during the outbreak of a new disease In particular, the face and body protective equipment is critical to prevent the wearer from exposure to pathogenic biological airborne particulates This situation has been now observed worldwide during the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic As concern over shortages of PPE at hospitals grows, we share with the public and makers�?community the Pressure Optimized PowEred Respirator (PROPER) equipment, made out of COTS components It is functionally equivalent to a Powered Air Purifying Respirator (PAPR) PROPER, a hood-based system which uses open source and easily accessible components is low-cost, relatively passive in terms of energy consumption and mechanisms, and easy and fast to 3D print, build and assemble We have adapted our experience on building clean room environments and qualifying the bioburden of space instruments to this solution, which is in essence a miniaturized, personal, wearable cleanroom PROPER would be able to offer better protection than an N95 respirator mask, mainly because it is insensitive to seal fit and it shields the eyes as well The PROPER SMS fabric is designed for single-use and not intended for reuse, as they may start to tear and fail but the rest of the parts can be disinfected and reused We provide a set of guidelines to build a low-cost 3D printed solution for an effective PAPR system and describe the procedures to validate it to comply with the biosafety level 3 requirements We have validated the prototype of PROPER unit for air flow, ISO class cleanliness level, oxygen and carbon-dioxide gas concentrations during exhalation, and present here these results for illustration We demonstrate that the area inside the hood is more than 200 times cleaner than the external ambient without the operator and more than 175 times with the operator and in an aerosol exposed environment We also include the procedure to clean and disinfect the equipment for reuse PROPER may be a useful addition to provide protection to HCPs against the SARS-CoV-2 virus or other potential future viral diseases that are transmitted aerially
AU  - Israel Nazarious, Miracle
AU  - Mathanlal, Thasshwin
AU  - Zorzano, Maria-Paz
AU  - Martin-Torres, Javier
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - PRessure Optimized PowEred Respirator (PROPER): a miniaturized wearable cleanroom and biosafety system for aerially transmitted viral infections such as COVID-19
T2  - HardwareX
TI  - PRessure Optimized PowEred Respirator (PROPER): a miniaturized wearable cleanroom and biosafety system for aerially transmitted viral infections such as COVID-19
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ohx.2020.e00144
ID  - 7801566
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Copenhagen Business School, Denmark ; Copenhagen Business School, Denmark
AN  - 2448821652
AU  - Irwin, Alan
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 2020
2020-10-07
DB  - ProQuest Central
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0963662520958522
DP  - ProQuest Central
IS  - 7
KW  - Sciences: Comprehensive Works
COVID-19
LA  - English
N1  - Copyright - © The Author(s) 2020
PY  - 2020
SN  - 09636625
SP  - 770-771
ST  - Book Review: Richard Horton, The COVID-19 Catastrophe: What’s Gone Wrong and How to Stop it Happening Again
T2  - Public Understanding of Science
TI  - Book Review: Richard Horton, The COVID-19 Catastrophe: What’s Gone Wrong and How to Stop it Happening Again
UR  - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448821652?accountid=26724
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahightechjournals&atitle=Book+Review%3A+Richard+Horton%2C+The+COVID-19+Catastrophe%3A+What%26rsquo%3Bs+Gone+Wrong+and+How+to+Stop+it+Happening+Again&title=Public+Understanding+of+Science&issn=09636625&date=2020-10-01&volume=29&issue=7&spage=770&au=Irwin%2C+Alan&isbn=&jtitle=Public+Understanding+of+Science&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1177%2F0963662520958522
VL  - 29
ID  - 7797574
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Background and aims: Coronavirus (COVID-19) has surfaced as a global pandemic and has created an unprecedented global demand for medical equipment. The shortage of onsite workforce, need for social distancing and less time available for sourcing have further made it difficult for the governments and the medical professionals to combat the pandemic. This study’s prime objective is to review the advancements in the area of 3D printing to develop medical equipment and explore the potential of 3D printing in addressing the shortage of medical equipment mainly the personal protective equipment (PPE) amidst COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: 3D printing or additive manufacturing has emerged as a new manufacturing process with tremendous potential to develop complex products in short time with minimal human interventions. The paper summarises 3D printing’s potential to serve the increasing need for medical equipment, mainly personal protective equipment (PPE) and ventilator equipment in the ongoing global COVID-19 pandemic. Results: The minimum human interventions required to carry out production using 3D printing also make the technology an excellent option to deal with the current situation. Conclusions: The recommendations and opinions presented in the paper shall act as a stimulant to develop components very critical for the pandemic and help save precious lives globally. © 2020, Sociedade Brasileira de Engenharia Biomedica.
AD  - School of Mechanical Engineering, Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University, Katra, Jammu and Kashmir, India
Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Narayana Superspeciality Hospital, Katra, Jammu and Kashmir, India
Public Health Dentist, Jammu, Jammu and Kashmir, India
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Jamia Milia Islamia, New Delhi, India
Department of Civil Engineering, Islamic University of Science and Technology, Awantipora, Jammu and Kashmir, India
AU  - Irfan Ul Haq, M.
AU  - Khuroo, S.
AU  - Raina, A.
AU  - Khajuria, S.
AU  - Javaid, M.
AU  - Farhan Ul Haq, M.
AU  - Haleem, A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.1007/s42600-020-00098-0
DP  - Scopus
J2  - Res. Biomed. Eng.
KW  - 3D printing
Coronavirus
COVID-19
Design
Medical equipment
Pandemic
LA  - English
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Khajuria, S.; Public Health DentistIndia; email: drsabiyatakhajuria7@gmail.com
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PY  - 2020
SN  - 24464732 (ISSN)
ST  - 3D printing for development of medical equipment amidst coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic—review and advancements
T2  - Research on Biomedical Engineering
TI  - 3D printing for development of medical equipment amidst coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic—review and advancements
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091737251&doi=10.1007%2fs42600-020-00098-0&partnerID=40&md5=d56c02f9a55addae25f671af78eef9b4
ID  - 7796489
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Objective The COVID-19 pandemic caused a major strain on healthcare systems across the globe As these systems got overwhelmed with the emergency care of the infected patients, widespread cancellations of elective surgery occurred Our hospital utilised local private hospital as a dedicated cold site (CS) for urgent elective surgery during the peak of the COVID-19 pandemic We aim to analyse the outcomes at this dedicated cold site Method A retrospective review of a prospectively maintained database of all the cases operated at the CS during a 2-month period (30 March 2020 to 29 May 2020) was carried out The primary outcome was 30-day COVID-19 related mortality The secondary outcomes were 30-day non-COVID-19 related mortality, complications, readmission and development of COVID-19 symptoms Results A total of 153 patients were operated on at the CS over the study period with a median age of 57 years (Interquartile range, IQR 47�?0) 62% were females and 82% had a Body Mass Index (BMI) less than 30 73% of the operations were performed for cancer 59% of the surgeries were graded as intermediate and 26% as major or complex There was no mortality at 30 days from COVID-19 or non COVID-19 causes There was only 1 (0 65%) readmission 7 patients (4 57%) developed complications 1 (0 65%) patient was diagnosed with COVID-19 in the postoperative period while 3 had COVID-19 symptoms but were tested negative Conclusion Urgent elective surgery is safe and feasible during the COVID-19 pandemic if a dedicated cold site is available
AU  - Iqbal, Muhammad Rafaih
AU  - Dhahri, Adeel Abbas
AU  - Mustafa Darwish, Nourelhuda Mohammed
AU  - Vijay, Vardhini
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Single centre concept of ‘cold site�?elective surgery during the peak of COVID-19 pandemic: A cohort study
T2  - Annals of Medicine and Surgery
TI  - Single centre concept of ‘cold site�?elective surgery during the peak of COVID-19 pandemic: A cohort study
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2020.09.047
ID  - 7801628
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Co-Editors-in-Chief ; Co-Editors-in-Chief
AN  - 2448821192
AU  - Ipp, Hazel
AU  - Seligman, Stephen
AU  - Amy Schwartz, Cooney
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep 2020
2020-10-07
DB  - ProQuest Central
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10481885.2020.1797405
DP  - ProQuest Central
IS  - 5
KW  - Psychology
LA  - English
N1  - Copyright - Copyright © Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 10481885
SP  - 627
ST  - Analytic Life Amidst the Coronavirus II
T2  - Psychoanalytic Dialogues
TI  - Analytic Life Amidst the Coronavirus II
UR  - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448821192?accountid=26724
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Analytic+Life+Amidst+the+Coronavirus+II&title=Psychoanalytic+Dialogues&issn=10481885&date=2020-09-01&volume=30&issue=5&spage=627&au=Ipp%2C+Hazel%3BSeligman%2C+Stephen%3BAmy+Schwartz+Cooney&isbn=&jtitle=Psychoanalytic+Dialogues&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F10481885.2020.1797405
VL  - 30
ID  - 7797598
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - As of October 2020, there are 1 million documented deaths with COVID-19. Excess deaths can be caused by both COVID-19 and the measures taken. COVID-19 shows extremely strong risk stratification across age, socioeconomic factors, and clinical factors. Calculation of years-of-life-lost from COVID-19 is methodologically challenging that can yield misleading over-estimates. Many early deaths may have been due to suboptimal management, malfunctional health systems, hydroxychloroquine, sending COVID-19 patients to nursing homes, and nosocomial infections; such deaths are partially avoidable moving forward. About 10% of the global population may be infected by October 2020. Global infection fatality rate is 0.15-0.20% (0.03-0.04% in those 70 years), with large variability across locations with different age-structure, institutionalization rates, socioeconomic inequalities, population-level clinical risk profile, public health measures, and health care. There is debate on whether at least 60% of the global population must be infected for herd immunity, or, conversely, mixing heterogeneity and pre-existing cross-immunity may allow substantially lower thresholds. Simulations are presented with a total of 1.58-8.76 million COVID-19 deaths over 5-years (1/2000-12/2024) globally (0.5-2.9% of total global deaths). The most favorable figures in that range would be feasible if high risk groups can be preferentially protected with lower infection rates than the remaining population. Death toll may also be further affected by potential availability of effective vaccines and treatments, optimal management and measures taken, COVID-19 interplay with influenza and other health problems, reinfection potential, and any chronic COVID-19 consequences. Targeted, precise management of the pandemic and avoiding past mistakes would help minimize mortality.
AD  - Departments of Medicine, of Epidemiology and Population Health, of Biomedical Data Science, and of Statistics, and Meta-Research Innovation Center at Stanford (METRICS), Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
AN  - 33026101
AU  - Ioannidis, J. P. A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1111/eci.13423
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - European journal of clinical investigation
KW  - Covid-19
epidemiology
infection fatality rate
mortality
risk factors
LA  - eng
N1  - 1365-2362
Ioannidis, John P A
Journal Article
England
Eur J Clin Invest. 2020 Oct 7:e13421. doi: 10.1111/eci.13423.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0014-2972
SP  - e13421
ST  - Global perspective of COVID-19 epidemiology for a full-cycle pandemic
T2  - European journal of clinical investigation
TI  - Global perspective of COVID-19 epidemiology for a full-cycle pandemic
ID  - 7798772
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AN  - 2448691176
AU  - Ingle, Gary L.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct/Nov
Oct/Nov 2020
2020-10-06
DB  - ProQuest Central
DP  - ProQuest Central
IS  - 2
KW  - Education
Teaching
Coronaviruses
Music teachers
COVID-19
LA  - English
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Music Teachers National Association Oct/Nov 2020
PY  - 2020
SN  - 00030112
SP  - 2
ST  - Rising to the Challenge
T2  - American Music Teacher
TI  - Rising to the Challenge
UR  - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448691176?accountid=26724
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=unknown&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Aeducation&atitle=Rising+to+the+Challenge&title=The+American+Music+Teacher&issn=00030112&date=2020-10-01&volume=70&issue=2&spage=2&au=Ingle%2C+Gary+L&isbn=&jtitle=The+American+Music+Teacher&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/
VL  - 70
ID  - 7797590
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Palliative care emphasizes expertise in handling difficult conversations, discussing patients�?wishes and supporting the caregiver(s) Here we outline the palliative approach of hoping for the best while preparing for the worst in several “what if�?scenarios for people with Parkinson disease and their families during the COVID-19 pandemic
AU  - Indu, Subramanian
AU  - Christina, L. Vaughan
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Hoping for the best, planning for the worst: Palliative care approach to Parkinson disease during the COVID-19 pandemic
T2  - Parkinsonism & Related Disorders
TI  - Hoping for the best, planning for the worst: Palliative care approach to Parkinson disease during the COVID-19 pandemic
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.parkreldis.2020.09.042
ID  - 7801564
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - COVID-19, caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which spread worldwide in 2019, is an urgent problem to be overcome. The ORF8 of SARS-CoV-2 has been suggested to be associated with the symptoms of COVID-19, according to reports of clinical studies. However, little is known about the function of ORF8. As one of the ways to advance the functional analysis of ORF8, mass production of ORF8 with the correct three-dimensional structure is necessary. In this study, we attempted to produce ORF8 protein by chemical-inducible protein production system using tobacco BY-2 cells. An ORF8-producing line was generated by the Agrobacterium method. As a result, the production of ORF8 of 8.8 �u 1.4 mg/L of culture medium was confirmed. SDS-PAGE and Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) analysis confirmed that the ORF8 produced by this system is a dimeric form with a three-dimensional structure, unlike that produced in Escherichia coli. Furthermore, it was suggested that the ORF8 produced by this system was N-glycosylated. Through this study, we succeeded in producing ORF8 with the correct three-dimensional structure in a chemical-inducible protein production system using tobacco BY2 cells. It is expected that the functional analysis of ORF8 will be advanced using the ORF8 produced by this system and that it will greatly contribute to the development of vaccines and antibodies against ORF8.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.
AU  - Imamura, Tomohiro
AU  - Isozumi, Noriyoshi
AU  - Higashimura, Yasuki
AU  - Ohki, Shinya
AU  - Mori, Masashi
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - bioRxiv
DO  - 10.1101/2020.10.07.325910
DP  - bioRxiv
PY  - 2020
SP  - 2020.10.07.325910
ST  - Production of ORF8 protein from SARS-CoV-2 using an inducible virus-mediated expression-system in suspension-cultured tobacco BY-2 cells (preprint)
T2  - bioRxiv
TI  - Production of ORF8 protein from SARS-CoV-2 using an inducible virus-mediated expression-system in suspension-cultured tobacco BY-2 cells (preprint)
UR  - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/07/2020.10.07.325910.abstract
ID  - 7801862
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The Nordic countries are renowned for their unique administrative register data that include various aspects of an individual?s labour market activities However, studies of government-led help packages and their effects during the coronavirus crisis in Denmark reveal that the labour market statistics used by government and academics have several blind spots when it comes to some of the most vulnerable groups in the labour market There are strong signs that we underestimate the scope and depth of atypical work and even lack reliable data We argue in this piece that the coronavirus crisis is an important lesson for labour market sociology that calls for methodological development
AU  - Ilsøe, Anna
AU  - Larsen, Trine P.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - The coronavirus crisis reveals blind spots in Nordic labour market data �?A sociological perspective
T2  - Acta Sociologica
TI  - The coronavirus crisis reveals blind spots in Nordic labour market data �?A sociological perspective
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1177/0001699320961817
ID  - 7801461
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Idrovo, Alvaro-Javier
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - First lessons of COVID-19 pandemic to Colombian medical education
T2  - Revista de la Universidad Industrial de Santander Salud
TI  - First lessons of COVID-19 pandemic to Colombian medical education
UR  - https://doi.org/10.18273/revsal.v52n2-2020002
ID  - 7801312
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AN  - PMC7538384
AU  - Ibrahimagić, Omer Ć
AU  - Kunić, Suljo
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1016/j.mehy.2020.110338
DP  - NLM
J2  - Med Hypotheses
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7538384[pmcid]
S0306-9877(20)32755-9[PII]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0306-9877
1532-2777
SP  - 110338
ST  - COMMENT ON AN ARTICLE: ,High dose folic acid is a potential treatment for pulmonary hypertension, including when associated with COVID-19 pneumonia�?
T2  - Medical Hypotheses
TI  - COMMENT ON AN ARTICLE: ,High dose folic acid is a potential treatment for pulmonary hypertension, including when associated with COVID-19 pneumonia�?
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7538384/
ID  - 7798474
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) are at the heart of a nation's wealth creation, employment generation and economic development. To help SMEs stay competitive in a fast-changing environment, researchers have recently emphasized the relevance of business model innovation (BMI). However, BMI and its performance are not linear but rather a complex phenomenon that depends on contingency factors. Based on configurational theory, this study extends the BMI research to SMEs, exploring the management approaches and BMI capabilities that foster BMI in established SMEs. To achieve this objective, this study of a purposive sample of 78 Spanish SMEs adopts the fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA) method. Results suggest three substantive conclusions. First, long-term managerial orientation is a key factor for the development of BMI in SMEs. Second, five BMI capabilities (sensing customer needs, sensing technological options, conceptualizing and experimenting, collaborating and BMI strategy) support, in combination with the management approach, the development of BMI in established SMEs. Third, open innovation (open flows of knowledge regarding market needs and the potential of technologies, as well as collaboration with customers) are concrete preconditions of business model innovation. Therefore, managers in SMEs need both to actively consider their management approach towards BMI, and to develop some key dynamic capabilities in their organizations to implement BMI, an approach also valid for post-Covid-19 management. © 2020 by the authors.
AD  - Mechanical and Industrial Production Department, Faculty of Engineering, Mondragon University, Mondragon, 20500, Spain
The Advanced Services Group, Aston Business School, Aston University, Birmingham, B4 7ET, United Kingdom
AU  - Ibarra, D.
AU  - Bigdeli, A. Z.
AU  - Igartua, J. I.
AU  - Ganzarain, J.
C1  - 10/8/2020
C7  - 76
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.3390/JOITMC6030076
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 3
J2  - J. Open Innov.: Technol. Mark. Complex.
KW  - Business model innovation
Collaboration
Configurational approach
Dynamic capabilities
FsQCA
Managerial orientation
Open innovation
Post-Covid-19 management
LA  - English
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Ibarra, D.; Mechanical and Industrial Production Department, Faculty of Engineering, Mondragon UniversitySpain; email: dibarra@mondragon.edu
Funding text 1: This research received no external funding. Acknowledgments: The authors gratefully acknowledge participating SME managers for their helpful collaboration providing the data for this paper, as well as the Department of Economic Promotion, Tourism and Rural Environment of the Regional Council of Gipuzkoa for providing access to the databases. Additionally, we would like to thank the work of three anonymous reviewers for their contribution to improve this manuscript.
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Manag.; Heikkilä, M., Bouwman, H., Pucihar, A., Kljajić Bor�Qtnar, M., Ravesteijn, P., Seitz, J., Bons, R., Business Model Innovation in European SMEs: Descriptive analysis of quantitative survey and case survey data (2018) Digit. Transform. Meet. Chall., pp. 543-560; Jokubauskiene, R., Vaitkiene, R., Assumptions of Customer Knowledge Enablement in the Open Innovation Process (2017) Econ. Bus., 31, pp. 55-69; Kraus, S., Rigtering, J., Coen, P., Hughes, M., Hosman, V., Entrepreneurial orientation and the business performance of SMEs: A quantitative study from the Netherlands (2012) Rev. Manag. Sci., 6, pp. 161-182; Torchia, M., Calabrò, A., Open Innovation in SMEs: A Systematic Literature Review (2019) J. 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PY  - 2020
SN  - 21998531 (ISSN)
ST  - Business model innovation in established SMEs: A configurational approach
T2  - Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity
TI  - Business model innovation in established SMEs: A configurational approach
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091766588&doi=10.3390%2fJOITMC6030076&partnerID=40&md5=5379236fc6ef55f24245a88f8de7e59d
VL  - 6
ID  - 7796283
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Foundation IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, CRC "A. M. and A. Migliavacca" Center for Liver Disease, Milan, Italy massimo.iavarone@gmail.com.
Foundation IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, CRC "A. M. and A. Migliavacca" Center for Liver Disease, Milan, Italy.
Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, University of Milan, Milano, Lombardia, Italy.
AN  - 33028665
AU  - Iavarone, M.
AU  - D'Ambrosio, R.
AU  - Lampertico, P.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1136/gutjnl-2020-322929
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Gut
KW  - acute liver failure
Gilead Sciences, BMS, Janssen, Ipsen, MSD, BTG-Boston Scientific, AbbVie, Guerbet,
EISAI. RD’A: teaching and speaking for AbbVie, Gilead, MSD
Advisory Board for
AbbVie, MSD, Research Grant from Gilead. PL: advisory board/speaker bureau for BMS,
Roche, Gilead, GSK, AbbVie, MSD, Arrowhead, Alnylam, Janssen, Spring Bank, MYR,
Eiger.
LA  - eng
N1  - 1468-3288
Iavarone, Massimo
Orcid: 0000-0003-3493-6504
D'Ambrosio, Roberta
Orcid: 0000-0003-0019-1153
Lampertico, Pietro
Orcid: 0000-0002-1026-7476
Letter
England
Gut. 2020 Oct 7:gutjnl-2020-322929. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2020-322929.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0017-5749
ST  - Combination of CLIF-OF and CCI predicts survival in patients with cirrhosis and COVID-19
T2  - Gut
TI  - Combination of CLIF-OF and CCI predicts survival in patients with cirrhosis and COVID-19
ID  - 7798566
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - The BMJ.
AN  - 33028579
AU  - Iacobucci, G.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1136/bmj.m3912
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - BMJ (Clinical research ed.)
LA  - eng
N1  - 1756-1833
Iacobucci, Gareth
Journal Article
England
BMJ. 2020 Oct 7;371:m3912. doi: 10.1136/bmj.m3912.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0959-8138
SP  - m3912
ST  - Covid-19: Infection rates have risen in hotspot areas despite local lockdowns, analysis shows
T2  - BMJ
TI  - Covid-19: Infection rates have risen in hotspot areas despite local lockdowns, analysis shows
VL  - 371
ID  - 7798576
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - In response to the recent outbreak of COVID-19, the government has encouraged all organizations including public organizations to support teleworking of their employees However, correctional officers, due to the unique nature of their tasks, have not actively engaged in the current trend Nevertheless, the correctional institutions in the western society, such as in the U S , have implemented the teleworking policy This study aims at learning from the teleworking experience of the U S Bureau of Prisons We tested what factors leading to teleworking of the employees in the bureau The results indicate that those employees in the bureau, who are prepared to deal with the potential security threats, share the job-related information with their colleagues effectively, and communicate frequently the goals of organizations with their managers, tend to likely telework The implications for the Korean correctional management are discussed
AU  - Hyung-Woo, Lee
AU  - Rhee, Dong-Young
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - The Study on Affecting Factors of Correctional Officers’Teleworking: Focused on the U.S. Bureau of Prisons
T2  - Corrections Review
TI  - The Study on Affecting Factors of Correctional Officers’Teleworking: Focused on the U.S. Bureau of Prisons
UR  - https://doi.org/10.14819/krscs.2020.30.1.4.97
ID  - 7801322
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Entry of SARS-CoV-2, etiological agent of COVID-19, in the host cell is driven by the interaction of its spike protein with human ACE2 receptor and a serine protease, TMPRSS2. Although complex between SARS-CoV-2 spike protein and ACE2 has been structurally resolved, the molecular details of the SARS-CoV-2 and TMPRSS2 complex are still elusive. TMPRSS2 is responsible for priming of the viral spike protein that entails cleavage of the spike protein at two potential sites, Arg685/Ser686 and Arg815/Ser816. The present study aims to investigate the conformational attributes of the molecular complex between TMPRSS2 and SARS-CoV-2 spike protein, in order to discern the finer details of the priming of viral spike protein. Briefly, full length structural model of TMPRSS2 was developed and docked against the resolved structure of SARS-CoV-2 spike protein with directional restraints of both cleavage sites. The docking simulations showed that TMPRSS2 interacts with the two different loops of SARS-CoV-2 spike protein, each containing different cleavage sites. Key functional residues of TMPRSS2 (His296, Ser441 and Ser460) were found to interact with immediate flanking residues of cleavage sites of SARS-CoV-2 spike protein. Compared to the N-terminal cleavage site (Arg685/Ser686), TMPRSS2 region that interact with C-terminal cleavage site (Arg815/Ser816) of the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein was predicted as relatively more druggable. In summary, the present study provides structural characteristics of molecular complex between human TMPRSS2 and SARS-CoV-2 spike protein and points to the candidate drug targets that could further be exploited to direct structure base drug designing.
AD  - Bioinformatics and Molecular Medicine Research Group, Dow Research Institute of Biotechnology and Biomedical Sciences, Dow College of Biotechnology, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi-Pakistan.
Department of Microbiology, University of Karachi, Karachi-Pakistan.
Faculty of Computer Science, IBA, Karachi-Pakistan.
AN  - 33029570
AU  - Hussain, M.
AU  - Jabeen, N.
AU  - Amanullah, A.
AU  - Baig, A. A.
AU  - Aziz, B.
AU  - Shabbir, S.
AU  - Raza, F.
AU  - Uddin, N.
C1  - 10/8/2020
C2  - PMC7535071
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.3934/microbiol.2020021
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
IS  - 3
J2  - AIMS microbiology
KW  - Covid-19
SARS-CoV-2
Tmprss2
molecular docking
spike protein
LA  - eng
N1  - 2471-1888
Hussain, Mushtaq
Jabeen, Nusrat
Amanullah, Anusha
Baig, Ayesha Ashraf
Aziz, Basma
Shabbir, Sanya
Raza, Fozia
Uddin, Nasir
Journal Article
United States
AIMS Microbiol. 2020 Sep 24;6(3):350-360. doi: 10.3934/microbiol.2020021. eCollection 2020.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2471-1888
SP  - 350-360
ST  - Molecular docking between human TMPRSS2 and SARS-CoV-2 spike protein: conformation and intermolecular interactions
T2  - AIMS microbiology
TI  - Molecular docking between human TMPRSS2 and SARS-CoV-2 spike protein: conformation and intermolecular interactions
VL  - 6
ID  - 7798503
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Huntley, Kyle S.
AU  - Mintz, Joel
AU  - Wahood, Waseem
AU  - Raine, Sam
AU  - Dicaro, Michael V.
AU  - Hardigan, Patrick C.
AU  - Haffizulla, Farzanna
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Enforcement of Stay-at-home Orders Associated with Improved COVID-19 Population Outcomes
T2  - Annals of Epidemiology
TI  - Enforcement of Stay-at-home Orders Associated with Improved COVID-19 Population Outcomes
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annepidem.2020.08.026
ID  - 7801626
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Background. Since the emergence of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) in 2012, more than 1,300 laboratory confirmed cases of MERS-CoV infections have been reported in Asia, North Africa, and Europe by July 2015. The recent MERS-CoV nosocomial outbreak in South Korea quickly became the second largest such outbreak with 186 total cases and 36 deaths in a little more than one month, second only to Saudi Arabia in country-specific number of reported cases. Methods. We use a simple mathematical model, the Richards model, to trace the temporal course of the South Korea MERS-CoV outbreak. We pinpoint its outbreak turning point and its transmissibility via basic reproduction number R 0 in order to ascertain the occurrence of this nosocomial outbreak and how it was quickly brought under control. Results . The estimated outbreak turning point of ti = 23.3 days (95% CI [22.6-24.0]), or 23-24 days after the onset date of the index case on May 11, pinpoints June 3-4 as the time of the turning point or the peak incidence for this outbreak by onset date. R 0 is estimated to range between 7.0 and 19.3. Discussion and Conclusion. The turning point of the South Korea MERS-CoV outbreak occurred around May 27-29, when control measures were quickly implemented after laboratory confirmation of the first cluster of nosocomial infections by the index patient. Furthermore, transmissibility of MERS-CoV in the South Korea outbreak was significantly higher than those reported from past MERS-CoV outbreaks in the Middle East, which is attributable to the nosocomial nature of this outbreak. Our estimate of R 0 for the South Korea MERS-CoV nosocomial outbreak further highlights the importance and the risk involved in cluster infections and superspreading events in crowded settings such as hospitals. Similar to the 2003 SARS epidemic, outbreaks of infectious diseases with low community transmissibility like MERS-CoV could still occur initially with large clusters of nosocomial infections, but can be quickly and effectively controlled with timely intervention measures.
AD  - Hsieh, Ying-Hen. Department of Public Health and Center for Infectious Disease Education and Research,China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
AN  - 26713252
AU  - Hsieh, Y. H.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.1505
DP  - Ovid Technologies
J2  - Peerj
LA  - English
N1  - Hsieh, Ying-Hen
PY  - 2015
SN  - 2167-8359
SP  - e1505
ST  - 2015 Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) nosocomial outbreak in South Korea: insights from modeling
T2  - PeerJ
TI  - 2015 Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) nosocomial outbreak in South Korea: insights from modeling
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=26713252
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:26713252&id=10.7717%2Fpeerj.1505&issn=2167-8359&isbn=&volume=3&issue=&spage=e1505&pages=e1505&date=2015&title=PeerJ&atitle=2015+Middle+East+Respiratory+Syndrome+Coronavirus+%28MERS-CoV%29+nosocomial+outbreak+in+South+Korea%3A+insights+from+modeling.&aulast=Hsieh&pid=%3Cauthor%3EHsieh+YH%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E26713252%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 3
ID  - 7794891
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The current coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has triggered an intense global research effort to inform the life-saving work of frontline clinicians who need reliable information as soon as possible. Yet research done in pressured circumstances can lead to ethical dilemmas, especially for vulnerable research subjects. We present the case of a child with neurocognitive impairment who is diagnosed with COVID-19 infection after presenting with fever and a seizure. The child lives in a group home and is in the custody of the state; her parents lost parental rights many years ago. Some members of the health care team want to enroll her in a randomized clinical trial evaluating an experimental treatment of COVID-19. For minor patients to enroll in this clinical trial, the institutional review board requires assent of patients and consent of guardians. An ethics consult is called to help identify relevant concerns in enrollment. In the accompanying case discussion, we address historical perspectives on research involving people with disabilities; proper management of research participation for people with disabilities including consent by proxy, therapeutic misconception, and other threats to the ethical validity of clinical trials; and the potentially conflicting obligations of researchers and clinicians.
AD  - Department of Pediatrics, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire; samantha.a.house@hitchcock.org.
Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital at Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire.
Department of Pediatrics, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire.
Division of Infectious Disease, Larner College of Medicine, The University of Vermont and The University of Vermont Medical Center, Burlington, Vermont.
Institute for Bioethics and Health Policy, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, Florida; and.
Bioethics Center, Children's Mercy Hospital, Kansas City, Missouri.
AN  - 33028661
AU  - House, S. A.
AU  - Shubkin, C. D.
AU  - Lahey, T.
AU  - Brosco, J. P.
AU  - Lantos, J.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1542/peds.2020-010728
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Pediatrics
LA  - eng
N1  - 1098-4275
House, Samantha A
Shubkin, Catherine D
Lahey, Tim
Brosco, Jeffrey P
Lantos, John
Letter
United States
Pediatrics. 2020 Oct 7:e2020010728. doi: 10.1542/peds.2020-010728.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0031-4005
ST  - COVID-19 Trial Enrollment for Those Who Cannot Consent: Ethical Challenges Posed by a Pandemic
T2  - Pediatrics
TI  - COVID-19 Trial Enrollment for Those Who Cannot Consent: Ethical Challenges Posed by a Pandemic
ID  - 7798567
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Houck, P.
AU  - Wagener, G.
AU  - Pinyavat, T.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Visualization of expiratory flow in bag valve mask devices
T2  - Paediatric Anaesthesia
TI  - Visualization of expiratory flow in bag valve mask devices
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1111/pan.13974
ID  - 7801470
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Ako podotkol R�Qbert Vass ,,koronakr�Tza akcelerovala mnohé trendy v medzin֙rodných vz�oahoch, ktoré už boli viditeľné predtým, ale kr�Tza ich posilnila", pričom do tejto skupiny spad֙ kr�Tza multilateralizmu, kr�Tza transatlantických vz�oahov, rast vplyvu mocnost�T ako je Č�Tna či Rusko, alebo infodémia. Jedno z najz֙sadnej�Q�Tch ohrozen�T novodobej glob֙lnej bezpečnosti v�Qak nemalo vojenský charakter, ale naopak, ide o v�Trus, ktorému sa podarilo paralyzova�o celý svet. Kr�Tza transatlantických vz�oahov sa č�Tm ďalej tým viac spom�Tna ako možný kameň úrazu pri snahe spoločne čeli�o nielen bezpečnostným ale aj politickým či ekonomickým výzvam.
AD  - pôsob�T ako projektový koordin֙tor, GLOBSEC, Vajnorsk֙ 100/B, 831 04 Bratislava, Slovensk֙ republika, e-mail: daniel.hostak@globsec.org ; pôsob�T ako projektový koordin֙tor, GLOBSEC, Vajnorsk֙ 100/B, 831 04 Bratislava, Slovensk֙ republika, e-mail: daniel.hostak@globsec.org
AN  - 2448831798
AU  - Ho�Qt֙k, Daniel
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020
2020-10-07
DB  - ProQuest Central
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.24040/politickevedy.2020.23.3.185-189
DP  - ProQuest Central
IS  - 3
KW  - Political Science
Coronaviruses
COVID-19
United States--US
Rusko (record producer)
LA  - Slovak
N1  - Name - North Atlantic Treaty Organization--NATO
Copyright - Copyright Matej Bel University, Faculty of Political Sciences and International Relations 2020
People - Rusko (record producer)
SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US; Rusko (record producer)
PY  - 2020
SN  - 13352741
SP  - 185-189
ST  - DISKUSIA: AKO BY MALA EURÓPA CELIT SÚCASNÝM BEZPECNOSTNÝM VÝZVAM?
T2  - Politické Vedy
TI  - DISKUSIA: AKO BY MALA EURÓPA CELIT SÚCASNÝM BEZPECNOSTNÝM VÝZVAM?
TT  - Discussion: How should europe face current security challenges?
UR  - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448831798?accountid=26724
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Asocscijournals&atitle=DISKUSIA%3A+AKO+BY+MALA+EUR%26Oacute%3BPA+CELIT+S%26Uacute%3BCASN%26Yacute%3BM+BEZPECNOSTN%26Yacute%3BM+V%26Yacute%3BZVAM%3F&title=Politick%C3%A9+Vedy&issn=13352741&date=2020-07-01&volume=&issue=3&spage=185&au=Ho%C5%A1t%C3%A1k%2C+Daniel&isbn=&jtitle=Politick%C3%A9+Vedy&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.24040%2Fpolitickevedy.2020.23.3.185-189
ID  - 7797617
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The effect of labor market inequalities during economic crises is a well-established topic Yet, little is known about this in the contexts of developing countries We use recently collected phone survey data by Young Lives from four countries—Ethiopia, India (Andhra Pradesh and Telangana State), Peru and Vietnam—to examine whether men and women suffer from coronavirus-triggered economic hardship differently We find that men are more likely to lose jobs and income in Ethiopia and India—countries with a very high male-dominated formal sector Conversely, gender effect is not significant in Peru and Vietnam with comparatively higher integration of women in formal employment We further investigate whether gender effect varies by ‘wealth�?level Findings suggests that only in India, in the wealthier group, men are more likely to face job and income loss than women, possibly indicating greater male concentration in higher-class occupations However, gender differences in facing hardship by wealth group is not significant for other countries
AU  - Hossain, Mobarak
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Gender Differences in Experiencing Coronavirus-Triggered Economic Hardship: Evidence from Four Developing Countries
T2  - Research in Social Stratification and Mobility
TI  - Gender Differences in Experiencing Coronavirus-Triggered Economic Hardship: Evidence from Four Developing Countries
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rssm.2020.100555
ID  - 7801556
ER  - 

TY  - GEN
AN  - NCT04579289
AU  - Hospital, Rennes University
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - June 15
DB  - ClinicalTrials
DP  - ClinicalTrials
KW  - Covid19
N1  - No Results Available
Other: questionnaire
case of COVID 19
All
230
Other
Observational Model: Ecologic or Community|Time Perspective: Retrospective
35RC20_8898_REMPAR-EHPAD
September 1, 2020
PB  - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/show/NCT04579289
PY  - 2020
ST  - rempar-ehpad
T2  - ClinicalTrials
TI  - Managerial and Environmental Risk in French Long Term Care Institutions
UR  - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/show/NCT04579289
ID  - 7801839
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - "A ship in the harbour is safe, but that is not what ships are built for,"observed that sage 19th century philosopher William Shedd. In other words, technology of high potential is of little value if the potential is not exploited. As the shape of 2020 is increasingly defined by the coronavirus pandemic, digitalisation is like a ship loaded with technology that has a huge capacity for transforming mankind's combat against infectious disease. But it is still moored safely in harbour. Instead of sailing bravely into battle, it remains at the dockside, cowering from the storm beyond the breakwaters. Engineers and fitters constantly fine-tune it, and its officers and deckhands perfect their operating procedures, but that promise is unfulfilled, restrained by the hesitancy and indecision of officialdom. Out there, the seas of the pandemic are turbulent and uncharted, and it is impossible to know in advance everything of the other dangers that may lurk beyond those cloudy horizons. However, the more noble course is for orders to be given to complete the preparations, to cast off and set sail, and to join other vessels crewed by valiant healthcare workers and tireless researchers, already deeply engaged in a rescue mission for the whole of the human race. It is the destiny of digitalisation to navigate those oceans alongside other members of that task force, and the hour of destiny has arrived. This article focuses on the potential enablers and recommendation to maximise learnings during the era of COVID-19. Copyright © 2020
AD  - (Horgan, Bernini) European Alliance for Personalised Medicine, Rue de l'Aqueduc 88, Brussels BE-1050, Belgium (Hackett) Izy Capital, London, United Kingdom (Westphalen) Department of Internal Medicine Iii and Comprehensive Cancer Centre Munich, University Hospital Munich, Munich, Germany (Kalra) European Institute for Innovation Through Health Data (I-HD), Gent, Belgium (Richer) Cihr Institute of Genetics, Ottawa, ON, Canada (Romao) Intel, Brussels, Belgium (Andreu) Eatris, Amsterdam, Netherlands (Lal) Department of Molecular and Cellular Engineering, Jacob Institute of Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences (SHUATS), Prayagraj, India (Lal) Department of Genetics and Cell Biology, Institute for Public Health Genomics, Grow School of Oncology and Developmental Biology, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, Maastricht University, Maastricht, Netherlands (Tumiene) Vilnius University Hospital Santaros Clinics, Vilnius, Lithuania (Boccia) Sezione di Igiene, Dipartimento Universitario Scienze della Vita e Sanita Pubblica, Universita Cattolica Del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy (Boccia) Department of Woman and Child Health and Public Health-Public Health Area, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli Irccs, Rome, Italy (Montserrat) European Commission, Luxembourg City, Luxembourg
D. Horgan, European Alliance for Personalised Medicine, Rue de l'Aqueduc 88, Brussels BE-1050, Belgium. E-mail: denishorgan@euapm.eu
AN  - 633009163
AU  - Horgan, D.
AU  - Hackett, J.
AU  - Westphalen, C. B.
AU  - Kalra, D.
AU  - Richer, E.
AU  - Romao, M.
AU  - Andreu, A. L.
AU  - Lal, J. A.
AU  - Bernini, C.
AU  - Tumiene, B.
AU  - Boccia, S.
AU  - Montserrat, A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000511232
DP  - Ovid Technologies
KW  - Artificial intelligence
Big data
Diagnostics
Digital Health
European Commission
European Health Data Space
Genomics
Innovation
Machine learning
Million European Genome Alliance
Personalised healthcare
Regulatory framework
Technology
article
communicable disease
coronavirus disease 2019
health care personnel
human
pandemic
race
ship
LA  - English
N1  - Using Smart Source Parsing
Date of Publication: 2020
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2296-6870 (electronic)
2296-6870
ST  - Digitalisation and COVID-19: The Perfect Storm
T2  - Biomedicine Hub
TI  - Digitalisation and COVID-19: The Perfect Storm
UR  - https://www.karger.com/Journal/Home/261421
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=633009163
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=10.1159%2F000511232&issn=2296-6870&isbn=&volume=&issue=&spage=&pages=&date=2020&title=Biomedicine+Hub&atitle=Digitalisation+and+COVID-19%3A+The+Perfect+Storm&aulast=Horgan&pid=%3Cauthor%3EHorgan+D.%2CHackett+J.%2CWestphalen+C.B.%2CKalra+D.%2CRicher+E.%2CRomao+M.%2CAndreu+A.L.%2CLal+J.A.%2CBernini+C.%2CTumiene+B.%2CBoccia+S.%2CMontserrat+A.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E633009163%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EArticle%3C%2FDT%3E
ID  - 7795435
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - This study explores why, at critical moments, governments may withhold vital information from the public. We explain this phenomenon by what we call idiosyncratic events, or events independent of the information receiver's state-contingent payoff functions. Idiosyncratic events often influence the receiver's belief on the sender's performance. If such events are correlated with the events determining the payoff functions, the sender may withhold information so as to improve his image. This result may be applied to the manipulation of information regarding a number of recent real-world phenomena, including the Fukushima nuclear accident in 2011 and the ongoing outbreak of COVID-19. © 2020 The Author(s).
AD  - Doshisha University, Japan
Kyoto University, Japan
AU  - Honryo, T.
AU  - Yano, M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.1017/S0003055420000660
DP  - Scopus
J2  - Am. Polit. Sci. Rev.
LA  - English
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
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PY  - 2020
SN  - 00030554 (ISSN)
SP  - 1-14
ST  - Idiosyncratic Information and Vague Communication
T2  - American Political Science Review
TI  - Idiosyncratic Information and Vague Communication
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091759862&doi=10.1017%2fS0003055420000660&partnerID=40&md5=f2553e49dee468f6d7f68be9099537f1
ID  - 7796624
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The objective of this work is to propose practical strategies to support the homeless population during the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil It adopts qualitative research, based on interviews with professionals in the field, analysis of information collected on a national news online portal, and analysis of articles, research reports and information documents from other countries The findings allow suggesting strategies for local governments, particularly regarding social assistance and equipment to support homeless people in Brazil The results, although partial, include a comparative panorama that allows strategies that are unprecedented in Brazil We also highlight some issues that need to be considered by the federal, state, and local governments in view of the urgency posed by the COVID-19 pandemic
AU  - Honorato, Bruno Eduardo Freitas
AU  - Oliveira, Ana Carolina S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Homeless population and COVID-19 Poblaci�Qn en situaci�Qn de calle y COVID-19
T2  - Revista de Administração Pública
TI  - Homeless population and COVID-19 Poblaci�Qn en situaci�Qn de calle y COVID-19
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-761220200268
ID  - 7801399
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The ?No One Dies Alone? (NODA) program was initiated to provide compassionate companions to the bedside of dying patients This study was designed to test the following hypotheses: (1) Empathy scores would be higher among medical students who volunteered to participate in the NODA program than nonvolunteers;(2) Spending time with dying patients would enhance empathy in medical students Study sample included 525 first- and second-year medical students, 54 of whom volunteered to participate in the NODA program Of these volunteers, 26 had the opportunity to visit a dying patient (experimental group), and 28 did not, due to scheduling conflicts (volunteer control group) The rest of the sample (n = 471) comprised the ?nonvolunteer control group ? Comparisons of the aforementioned groups on scores of the Jefferson Scale of Empathy confirmed the first research hypothesis (P < 05, Cohen d = 0 37);the second hypothesis was not confirmed This study has implications for the assessment of empathy in physicians-in-training, and timely for recruiting compassionate companion volunteers (armed with personal protective equipment) at the bedside of lonely dying patients infected by COVID-19
AU  - Hojat, Mohammadreza
AU  - DeSantis, Jennifer
AU  - Ney, David B.
AU  - DeCleene-Do, Hannah
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Empathy of Medical Students and Compassionate Care for Dying Patients: An Assessment of “No One Dies Alone�?Program
T2  - Journal of Patient Experience
TI  - Empathy of Medical Students and Compassionate Care for Dying Patients: An Assessment of “No One Dies Alone�?Program
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1177/2374373520962605
ID  - 7801443
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Telehealth innovations in substance use treatment necessitated by the COVID-19 pandemic present a generational opportunity to increase family involvement in medication for opioid use disorders (MOUD) among youth. This commentary describes a conceptual framework for engaging and retaining youth and families across four stages of MOUD services: Preparation, Initiation, Stabilization, Remission & Recovery. Case vignettes illustrate provider-delivered and direct-to-family tele-interventions for augmenting family involvement in each MOUD stage: Family Outreach, Family Engagement, Family Training, Family Recovery Maintenance.
AN  - PMC7538390
AU  - Hogue, Aaron
AU  - Becker, Sara J.
AU  - Fishman, Marc
AU  - Henderson, Craig E.
AU  - Levy, Sharon
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1016/j.jsat.2020.108159
DP  - NLM
J2  - J Subst Abuse Treat
KW  - COVID-19
youth opioid use disorder
medication assisted treatment
family involvement
telehealth
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7538390[pmcid]
S0740-5472(20)30416-5[PII]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0740-5472
1873-6483
SP  - 108159
ST  - Youth OUD Treatment During and After COVID: Increasing Family Involvement across the Services Continuum
T2  - Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment
TI  - Youth OUD Treatment During and After COVID: Increasing Family Involvement across the Services Continuum
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7538390/
ID  - 7798463
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Ho, Christopher P.
AU  - Chong, Alice
AU  - Narayan, Anand
AU  - Cooke, Erin A.
AU  - Deng, Francis
AU  - Agarwal, Vikas
AU  - DeBenedectis, Carolynn M.
AU  - Deitte, Lori A.
AU  - Jay, Ann K.
AU  - Kagetsu, Nolan J.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Mitigating Asian American Bias and Xenophobia in Response to the Coronavirus Pandemic: How You Can Be an Upstander
T2  - Journal of American College of Radiology
TI  - Mitigating Asian American Bias and Xenophobia in Response to the Coronavirus Pandemic: How You Can Be an Upstander
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacr.2020.09.030
ID  - 7801594
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Opportunity exists to decrease healthcare-related exposure to SARS-CoV-2, preserve infection control resources and increase care capacity by reducing the time to diagnosis of COVID-19. We performed a retrospective cohort analysis to measure the effect of targeted rapid molecular testing for SARS-CoV-2 on these outcomes. In comparison to standard-platform testing, rapid testing was associated with a 65.6% reduction (12.6 hours) in median time to removal from isolation cohort for patients with negative diagnostic results. This translated to an increase in COVID-19 treatment capacity of 3,028 bed hours and 7,500 less patient interactions that required consumption of personal protective equipment per week.
AN  - PMC7538869
AU  - Hinson, Jeremiah S.
AU  - Rothman, Richard E.
AU  - Carroll, Karen
AU  - Mostafa, Heba H.
AU  - Ghobadi, Kimia
AU  - Smith, Aria
AU  - Martinez, Diego
AU  - Shaw-Saliba, Kathryn
AU  - Klein, Eili
AU  - Levin, Scott
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1016/j.jhin.2020.09.035
DP  - NLM
J2  - J Hosp Infect
KW  - COVID-19
SARS-CoV-2
Rapid Diagnostics
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7538869[pmcid]
S0195-6701(20)30460-6[PII]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0195-6701
1532-2939
ST  - Targeted Rapid Testing for SARS-CoV-2 in the Emergency Department is Associated with Large Reductions in Uninfected Patient Exposure Time
T2  - Journal of Hospital Infection
TI  - Targeted Rapid Testing for SARS-CoV-2 in the Emergency Department is Associated with Large Reductions in Uninfected Patient Exposure Time
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7538869/
ID  - 7798468
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The focus of this research is crisis management in the education sector during the COVID-19 pandemic. This was done following an atmosphere of crisis in the field of education that encouraged the Indonesian government to issue policies in the form of the Study from Home (SfH) crisis programme. The object being analysed is related to the application of crisis management and the communication experience of students during the programme. The purpose of this study is to describe the opinions of students during the crisis programme. The study was conducted in the city of Bandung by involving lecturers and students. The methodology used is a qualitative approach to phenomenological studies. Data collection was conducted through online interviews and literature studies. The study found that the government established SfH as an emergency learning programme during the COVID-19 pandemic. The implementation of SfH was through online learning using various chat and video conference applications. There were two weaknesses of online learning namely technical and communication weaknesses. Technical weakness is influenced by geographical factors, internet networks, and internet costs. While communication weaknesses include slow adaptation, learning media are not optimal, and an interactive atmosphere has not been developed, and there is no atmosphere of empathy. This situation results in lecturers not being able to manage the learning effectively. Studying online during SfH should be able to build collaboration classes to be able to foster motivation and interest in student learning. Collaboration classes are realised when lecturers and students try to improve communication competencies. © 2020, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Press. All rights reserved.
AD  - ARS University, Indonesia
Bina Sarana Informatika University, Indonesia
Faculty of Communication and Da'wah, Islamic State University of Sunan Gunung Djati, Bandung, Indonesia
AU  - Hidayat, D.
AU  - Anisti
AU  - Purwadhi
AU  - Wibawa, D.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.17576/JKMJC-2020-3603-05
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 3
J2  - Jurnal Komunikasi Malays. J. Commun.
KW  - Communication experience
COVID-19
Crisis management
Online learning
Study from home
LA  - English
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
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W., Principles of e-learning and online teaching (2006) Jurnal Pendidikan Terbuka Dan Jarak Jauh, 7 (1); Cyly, Z., Dalu, A., Rohman, M., Pengembangan e-learning sebagai media pembelajaran simulasi dan komunikasi digital bagi siswa SMK (2019) Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Elektro, 4 (1), pp. 25-33; Mohamad, Emma, Azlan, Arina Anis, COVID-19 and communication planning for health emergencies (Correspondence Item) (2020) Jurnal Komunikasi: Malaysian Journal of Communication, 36 (1); Fajar, A., Sistem kendali dan strategi penanganan (manajemen) krisis dalam kajian public relations (2011) Jurnal ASPIKOM, 1 (3), p. 279. , http://doi.org/10.24329/aspikom.v1i3.25; Fajri, C., Mawadati, S., Manajemen krisis pemerintah Kabupaten Kulon Progo (2018) Jurnal ASPIKOM, 3 (4), p. 783. , http://doi.org/10.24329/aspikom.v3i4.224; Fitri, H., Putra, R. B., The impact of learning culture on readiness to online learning through learning satisfaction as intervening variable the industrial era 4.0 (2019) Jurnal Apresiasi Ekonomi, 7 (3), pp. 309-316; Fitriyani, A., Fenomena komunikasi multikultural di kotta ambon: Studi pengalaman komunikasi antara etnik Bugis dan etnik Ambon (2018) Dialektika; Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Dan Ilmu Sosial, 11 (1), pp. 228-235; Hidayat, D., (2012) Komunikasi antarpribadi dan medianya, , http://www.grahailmu.com, (1st ed). Jogjakarta: Graha Ilmu. Retrieved from; Hidayat, D., Hafiar, H., Anisti, Tofu product branding for culinary tourism of Sumedang, Indonesia (2019) Komunikator, 11 (2); Hidayat, D., Kuswarno, E., Zubair, F., Hafiar, H., Public relations communication behavior through a local-wisdom approach: The findings of public relations components via ethnography as methodology (2018) Jurnal Komunikasi: Malaysian Journal of Communication, 34 (3), pp. 56-72; Hutchison, K., Paatsch, L., Cloonan, A., Reshaping home–school connections in the digital age: Challenges for teachers and parents (2020) E-Learning and Digital Media, 17 (2), pp. 167-182. , http://doi.org/10.1177/2042753019899527; Koehler, M. J., Mishra, P., Akcaoglu, M., Rosenberg, J. M., The technological pedagogical content knowledge framework for teachers and teacher educators (2013) ICT Integrated Teacher Education Models, pp. 1-8. , http://cemca.org.in/ckfinder/userfiles/files/ICTteachereducationModule1Final_May20.pdf, Retrieved from; Luhukay, M. S., Penerapan manajemen krisis di Indonesia: Memotret krisis dalam kacamata public relations (2013) Scriptura, 2 (1), pp. 18-28. , http://doi.org/10.9744/scriptura.2.1.18-28; Mardhiyani, N. L., Memahami pengalaman komunikasi warga multietnis (2014) Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 12 (1), pp. 16-25; Mastuti, E., Pemanfaatan teknologi dalam menyusun evaluasi hasil belajar: Kelebihan dan kelemahan tes online untuk mengukur hasil belajar mahasiswa (2016) Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi, 7 (1), pp. 10-19; Omar, Nuredayu, The relationship components of communication competence in the direct selling process in Malaysia (2018) Jurnal Komunikasi: Malaysian Journal of Communication, 34 (1), pp. 37-54. , http://doi.org/10.17576/JKMJC-2018-3401-03; Nuriyanti, D., Utami, N. R., Supriyanto, Pengembangan e-learning berbasis moodle sebagai media pembelajaran sistem gerak di SMA (2013) Unnes Journal of Biology Education, 2 (3). , http://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/ujeb, Retrieved from; Nurtyasrini, S., Hafiar, H., Pengalaman komunikasi pemulung tentang pemeliharaan kesehatan diri dan lingkungan di Tpa Bantar Gebang (2016) Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi, 4 (2), pp. 219-228. , http://doi.org/10.24198/jkk.vol4n2.9; Picciano, A. G., Theories and frameworks for online education: Seeking an integrated model (2017) Online Learning Journal, 21 (3), pp. 166-190. , http://doi.org/10.24059/olj.v21i3.1225; Prihandini, P., Pengalaman komunikasi pemakaian jilbab fashionable (2016) Jurnal Commed, 1 (1), pp. 51-68; Rahardja, U., Lutfiani, N., Handayani, I., Suryaman, F. M., Motivasi belajar mahasiswa terhadap metode pembelajaran online ilearning + pada perguruan tinggi student learning motivation against ilearning + online learning method in higher education (2019) Jurnal Sisfotenika, 9 (2), pp. 192-202; Sa’diyah, H., Manajemen krisis Universitas Islam Indonesia (UII) Yogyakarta dalam mengatasi kasus Mapala UNISI (2013) Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 53 (9), pp. 1689-1699. , http://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107415324.004; Sari, P., Memotivasi belajar dengan menggunakan e-learning (2015) Jurnal Ummul Qura, VI (2), pp. 20-35; Sitompul, N. C., Perilaku komunikasi nonverbal guru dalam kelas pembelajaran: Maknanya bagi siswa SMA (2012) Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran, 19 (44), pp. 38-49. , http://journal.um.ac.id/index.php/pendidikan-dan-pembelajaran/article/view/3122, Retrieved from; Smith, R. D., (2005) Strategic planning for public relations, , New Jersey: Laurence Erlbaum Associates Publishers; Telaumbanua, D., Urgensi pembentukan aturan terkait pencegahan Covid-19 di Indonesia (2020) QALAMUNA: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Agama, 12, pp. 59-70. , http://doi.org/10.37680/qalamuna.v12i01.290, (01); Venus, A., Nabilah, D., Pengalaman komunikasi terapeutik perawat orang lanjut usia (2016) Jurnal Communicate, 3 (2), pp. 75-86; Wajdi, M. B. N., Kuswandi, I., Al Faruq, U., Zulhijra, Khairudin, Khoiriyah, Education policy overcome coronavirus, a study of Indonesians (2020) EDUTEC: Journal of Education and Technology, 3 (2), pp. 96-106. , http://doi.org/10.29062/edu.v3i2.42; Watie, E. D. S., Komunikasi dan media sosial (Communications and social media) (2016) Jurnal The Messenger, 3 (2), p. 69. , http://doi.org/10.26623/themessenger.v3i2.270; Yayu, N., Hidayat, D., Suhadi, M., Pendekatan intercultural communication pada public relations PT Santos dalam membangun komunikasi empati (2019) Jurnal Profesi Humas Universitas Padjadjaran, 4 (1), pp. 1-22; Yunus, N. R., Rezki, A., Kebijakan pemberlakuan lock down sebagai antisipasi penyebaran corona virus Covid-19 (2020) SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-I, 7 (3). , http://doi.org/10.15408/sjsbs.v7i3.15083
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2289151X (ISSN)
SP  - 67-82
ST  - Crisis management and communication experience in education during the covid �?19 pandemic in indonesia
T2  - Jurnal Komunikasi: Malaysian Journal of Communication
TI  - Crisis management and communication experience in education during the covid �?19 pandemic in indonesia
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091781851&doi=10.17576%2fJKMJC-2020-3603-05&partnerID=40&md5=228cabcd3ccd6abf11eac05d1340148b
VL  - 36
ID  - 7796583
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The onset of the COVID-19 pandemic brings new worries about the welfare of children, particularly those of families living in poverty and impacted other risk factors. These children will struggle more during the pandemic because of financial pressures and stress placed on parents, as well as their limited access to services and systems of support. In this commentary, we explain how current circumstances reinforce the need for systemic change within statutory child welfare systems and the benefits that would accrue by implementing a continuum of services that combine universal supports with early intervention strategies. We also focus on promising approaches consistent with goals for public health prevention and draw out ideas related workforce development and cross-sector collaboration.
AD  - 1259University of Michigan School of Social Work, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
2541Monash University, Richmond, Victoria, Australia.
Institute of Child Protection Studies, 95359Australian Catholic University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
141164Prevent Child Abuse America, Chicago, IL, USA.
School of Health, 1319University of New England, Armidale, New South Wales, Australia.
AN  - 33025825
AU  - Herrenkohl, T. I.
AU  - Scott, D.
AU  - Higgins, D. J.
AU  - Klika, J. B.
AU  - Lonne, B.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1177/1077559520963916
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Child maltreatment
KW  - child maltreatment
child welfare
prevention
LA  - eng
N1  - 1552-6119
Herrenkohl, Todd I
Orcid: 0000-0002-7001-1544
Scott, Debbie
Higgins, Daryl J
Orcid: 0000-0003-0268-8243
Klika, J Bart
Lonne, Bob
Journal Article
United States
Child Maltreat. 2020 Oct 7:1077559520963916. doi: 10.1177/1077559520963916.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1077-5595
SP  - 1077559520963916
ST  - How COVID-19 Is Placing Vulnerable Children at Risk and Why We Need a Different Approach to Child Welfare
T2  - Child maltreatment
TI  - How COVID-19 Is Placing Vulnerable Children at Risk and Why We Need a Different Approach to Child Welfare
ID  - 7798787
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The first patient infected by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in Panama was reported on March 9, 2020. Here, we describe the first case of recovery from coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in the country. The patient was a 49-year-old male high school teacher, who did not show any primary symptoms of COVID-19 described by health authorities as the signs for medical attention. Nonetheless, he became severely ill over the course of 2 weeks and almost lost the battle against COVID-19. The identification of the first cluster of SARS-CoV-2 community transmission in the secondary school where the patient of this case report taught, led to the closure of the school and, a day after, the shutdown of the national education system, which may have prevented the spread and slowed the transmission rate of COVID-19 during the early stages of invasion. This case report highlights the need to increase awareness among healthcare professionals in Latin America to consider symptoms such as anosmia and dysgeusia as the sentinel signs of COVID-19 infection in order to prevent deaths, especially in high-risk patients. © Copyright © 2020 Hernandez, Muñoz, Rojas, Eskildsen, Sandoval, Rao, Gittens and Loaiza.
AD  - Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos, Caja de Seguro Social (CSS), Complejo Hospitalario Doctor Arnulfo Arias Madrid, Panama City, Panama
Colegio Monseñor Francisco Beckmann, Panama City, Panama
Centro de Biodiversidad y Descubrimiento de Drogas, Instituto de Investigaciones Cient�Tficas y Servicios de Alta Tecnolog�Ta, Panama City, Panama
Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos, de Salud de Panam֙ (MINSA), Panama City, Panama
Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Panama City, Panama
Programa Centroamericano de Maestr�Ta en Entomolog�Ta, Universidad de Panam֙, Panama City, Panama
AU  - Hernandez, A.
AU  - Muñoz, P.
AU  - Rojas, J. C.
AU  - Eskildsen, G. A.
AU  - Sandoval, J.
AU  - Rao, K. S.
AU  - Gittens, R. A.
AU  - Loaiza, J. R.
C1  - 10/8/2020
C7  - 553730
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.3389/fpubh.2020.553730
DP  - Scopus
J2  - Front. Public Health
KW  - anosmia
COVID-19
dysgeusia
epidemiological investigation
Panama City
SARS-CoV-2
LA  - English
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Loaiza, J.R.; Centro de Biodiversidad y Descubrimiento de Drogas, Instituto de Investigaciones Cient�Tficas y Servicios de Alta Tecnolog�Ta, Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Programa Centroamericano de Maestr�Ta en Entomolog�Ta, Universidad de Panam֙Panama; email: jloaiza@indicasat.org.pa
Funding details: Secretaría Nacional de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación, SENACYT, 062-2019, 91-2015, 157-2017, 05-2016, 156-2017, 146-2017
Funding details: California Health Care Safety Net Institute, SNI
Funding text 1: We are grateful to the epidemiological personnel at the Panamanian Ministry of Health and the Authority of Government Innovation for sharing the metadata about the geographic localities where COVID-19 cases had been reported in Panama by July 26, 2020. We are thankful to Melanie R. Loaiza Santos for compiling and preparing the panels of Figure 2. Funding. The National System of Investigation of Panama (SNI) at SENACYT supports research activities by JL (05-2016 & 157-2017), KR (156-2017 & 062-2019, and RG (91-2015 & 146-2017).
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PY  - 2020
SN  - 22962565 (ISSN)
ST  - Epidemiological Chronicle of the First Recovered Coronavirus Disease Patient From Panama: Evidence of Early Cluster Transmission in a High School of Panama City
T2  - Frontiers in Public Health
TI  - Epidemiological Chronicle of the First Recovered Coronavirus Disease Patient From Panama: Evidence of Early Cluster Transmission in a High School of Panama City
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091790040&doi=10.3389%2ffpubh.2020.553730&partnerID=40&md5=0546fc3091105736d2563390a261c6cf
VL  - 8
ID  - 7796207
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Hemmer, Christoph J.
AU  - Geerdes-Fenge, Hilte F.
AU  - Reisinger, Emil C.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/09
DB  - MEDLINE
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
LA  - de
PY  - 2020
ST  - Antwort
T2  - Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift 
TI  - Antwort
UR  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-1222-7510
ID  - 7801792
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The pandemic caused by the new coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) is a worldwide public health emergency Some occupational categories, such as health workers, are at high risk of exposure to the infection This article aims to summarize and systematize aspects related to the health and working conditions of health workers in this pandemic, especially in Brazil, successful experiences in the protection of healthcare work in other countries and recommendations for the Brazilian context Immediate initiatives to protect and combat the pandemic in other countries included as strategic points: adequacy of working conditions;systematic testing and specific assistance actions for healthcare workers In order to face COVID-19 in Brazil, the following recommendations stand out: review of service flows and definition of characteristics and conditions for each stage of service;establishment of COVID-19 as a work-related disease for exposed groups;effective registration of ‘occupation�?in information systems;establishment of special conditions for carrying out work in the event of an epidemic;attention to working hours and actions to reduce occupational stressors The performance of these workers is a central element in facing the pandemic, therefore, the plan to combat COVID-19 must include protection and preservation of their physical and mental health
AU  - Helioterio, Margarete Costa
AU  - Lopes, Fernanda Queiroz Rego de Sousa
AU  - Sousa, Camila Carvalho de
AU  - Souza, Fernanda de Oliveira
AU  - Pinho, Paloma de Sousa
AU  - Sousa, Fl֙via Nogueira e Ferreira de Araújo Tânia Maria de
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - COVID-19: why the protection of health workers is a priority in the fight against the pandemic? COVID-19: �Hpor qué la protecci�Qn de los trabajadores de la salud es prioridad en la lucha contra la pandemia?
T2  - Trabalho, Educação e Saúde
TI  - COVID-19: why the protection of health workers is a priority in the fight against the pandemic? COVID-19: �Hpor qué la protecci�Qn de los trabajadores de la salud es prioridad en la lucha contra la pandemia?
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/1981-7746-sol00289
ID  - 7801372
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - A Study on the Evaluation Standards for the Government Response to COVID-19: By Comparing International Health Regulations(2005) with Analyses of MERS-CoV Sanghee Yang* Abstract: This paper aims to suggest new valuation criteria by adding the aspect of the international medical law to some analyses of MERS-CoV in 2015 The first chapter introduces the current condition of COVID-19 and emphasizes the necessity of reviewing the international standard prior to the research from the Government and the academic field about the coping methods of Moon Jaein Administration The second observes the domestic conditions as well as the primary regulations and principles of International Health Regulations(2005), and the third, after summarizing the contents, compares them with the inspection results, the Government White Paper, and the products of medical experts' discussion of the 2015 MERS-CoV In the conclusion, the researcher adds the international aspects ignored or de-emphasized to the evaluation standards that the preceding research have used up to now to apply them to the following study on COVID-19 The researcher suggests considering the international standard as much as possible in that there are highly likely to be different evaluations of it according to people’s views and emphases Key Words: COVID-19 Government Coping Strategies, International Health Regulations(2005), Analyses of MERS-CoV, Evaluation Standards
AU  - hee, Yang Sang
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - A Study on the Evaluation Standards for the Government Response to COVID-19: By Comparing International Health Regulations(2005) with Analyses of MERS-CoV
T2  - Journal of Humanities and Social science
TI  - A Study on the Evaluation Standards for the Government Response to COVID-19: By Comparing International Health Regulations(2005) with Analyses of MERS-CoV
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815676
ID  - 7801704
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: Spontaneous pneumomediastinum unrelated to mechanical ventilation is a newly described complication of COVID-19 pneumonia. The objective of this case presentation is to highlight an important complication and to explore potential predisposing risk factors and possible underlying pathophysiology of this phenomenon. CASE PRESENTATION: We present two patients with COVID-19 pneumonia complicated by spontaneous pneumomediastinum, pneumopericardium, pneumothorax and subcutaneous emphysema without positive pressure ventilation. Both patients had multiple comorbidities, received a combination of antibiotics, steroids and supportive oxygen therapy, and underwent routine laboratory workup. Both patients then developed spontaneous pneumomediastinum and ultimately required intubation and mechanical ventilation, which proved to be challenging to manage. CONCLUSIONS: Spontaneous pneumomediastinum is a serious complication of COVID-19 pneumonia, of which clinicians should be aware. Further studies are needed to determine risk factors and laboratory data predictive of development of spontaneous pneumomediastinum in COVID-19 pneumonia.
AN  - PMC7538537
AU  - Hazariwala, Vikisha
AU  - Hadid, Hind
AU  - Kirsch, Denise
AU  - Big, Cecilia
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1186/s13019-020-01308-7
DP  - NLM
J2  - J Cardiothorac Surg
KW  - COVID-19 pneumonia
Spontaneous pneumomediastinum
Spontaneous pneumopericardium
Acute respiratory distress syndrome
Severe acute respiratory syndrome
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7538537[pmcid]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1749-8090
SP  - 301
ST  - Spontaneous pneumomediastinum, pneumopericardium, pneumothorax and subcutaneous emphysema in patients with COVID-19 pneumonia, a case report
T2  - Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery
TI  - Spontaneous pneumomediastinum, pneumopericardium, pneumothorax and subcutaneous emphysema in patients with COVID-19 pneumonia, a case report
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7538537/
VL  - 15
ID  - 7798455
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - This study aimed to examine the influence of destination social responsibility (DSR) on destination reputation, holidaymakers' perceived trust and their revisit intention It also tested the direct paths between destination reputation, tourists' perceived trust and revisit intention Moreover, it investigated the moderation impact of fear arousal due to COVID-19 on the relations between visitors' revisit intention and its associated antecedents PLS-SEM was employed to analyze the data gathered from 543 domestic holidaymakers who have recently visited tourism destinations in Egypt The findings indicated that tourists' revisit intention is positively and significantly influenced by DSR, destination reputation and their perceived trust Additionally, DSR is positively linked to destination reputation and visitors' trust, which in turn is positively affected by destination reputation The results also revealed that fear arousal negatively moderates the link between destination reputation, holidaymakers�?trust and their intention to revisit Academic and managerial implications, limitations, and directions for future studies were also presented
AU  - Hassan, Suzan B.
AU  - Soliman, Mohammad
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - COVID-19 and repeat visitation: Assessing the role of destination social responsibility, destination reputation, holidaymakers�?trust and fear arousal
T2  - Journal of Destination Marketing & Management
TI  - COVID-19 and repeat visitation: Assessing the role of destination social responsibility, destination reputation, holidaymakers�?trust and fear arousal
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdmm.2020.100495
ID  - 7801588
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: Coronaviruses (CoVs) are large ribonucleic acid (RNA) viruses causing primarily respiratory disease in humans. A novel human coronavirus, subsequently named middle east respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV), was first reported in Saudi Arabia in September of 2012. With increasing numbers of infections and deaths from MERS-CoV, development of a rapid and reliable kit was crucial to prevent further spread of MERS-CoV.
OBJECTIVES: In this study, we present two real-time reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (rRT-PCR) assays for in-house rapid and sensitive diagnostic testing of MERS-CoV, detecting the regions upstream of the envelope gene (upE) and open reading frame (ORF) 1b, respectively, for initial screening and final confirmation of MERS-CoV infection, as recommended by the world health organization (WHO).
MATERIALS AND METHODS: In this experimental study, acquiring patient samples was difficult; thus, according to WHO recommendations and standard protocols, we synthesized RNA sequences of upE and ORF1b genes as the template signatures and TaqMan based-diagnostic rRT-PCR assays were carried out using these synthetic genes for detection of MERS-CoV. In this research, we also inaugurated a cell-free system to transcribe these RNA sequences using the DNA templates synthesized.
RESULTS: The upE and ORF1b based one-step rRT-PCR assays were optimized by testing several times via different synthetic RNAs, and validation results were highly successful. The sensitivity obtained for upE was fewer than ten copies of RNA template per reaction and for ORF1b was 50 or fewer copies per reaction.
CONCLUSIONS: This study showed that the developed rRT-PCR assays are rapid, reliable, reproducible, specific, sensitive, and simple tools for detection of MERS-CoV. Finally, a kit consisting of two assay signatures and controls was assembled, which can be distributed to public health laboratories in Iran to support international MERS-CoV surveillance and public health response.
AD  - Hashemzadeh, Mohammad Sadegh. Applied Virology Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Rasouli, Rahimeh. Applied Virology Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Zahraei, Bentolhoda. Applied Virology Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Izadi, Morteza. Health Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Tat, Mahdi. Applied Virology Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Saadat, Seyed Hassan. Health Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Najarasl, Mohammad. Applied Virology Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Khansari Nejad, Behzad. Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, IR Iran.
Dorostkar, Ruhollah. Applied Virology Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
AN  - 28191331
AU  - Hashemzadeh, M. S.
AU  - Rasouli, R.
AU  - Zahraei, B.
AU  - Izadi, M.
AU  - Tat, M.
AU  - Saadat, S. H.
AU  - Najarasl, M.
AU  - Khansari Nejad, B.
AU  - Dorostkar, R.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Nov
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.5812/ircmj.23874
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 11
J2  - Iran
LA  - English
N1  - Hashemzadeh, Mohammad Sadegh
Rasouli, Rahimeh
Zahraei, Bentolhoda
Izadi, Morteza
Tat, Mahdi
Saadat, Seyed Hassan
Najarasl, Mohammad
Khansari Nejad, Behzad
Dorostkar, Ruhollah
PY  - 2016
SN  - 2074-1804
SP  - e23874
ST  - Development of Dual TaqMan Based One-Step rRT-PCR Assay Panel for Rapid and Accurate Diagnostic Test of MERS-CoV: A Novel Human Coronavirus, Ahead of Hajj Pilgrimage
T2  - Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal
TI  - Development of Dual TaqMan Based One-Step rRT-PCR Assay Panel for Rapid and Accurate Diagnostic Test of MERS-CoV: A Novel Human Coronavirus, Ahead of Hajj Pilgrimage
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=28191331
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:28191331&id=10.5812%2Fircmj.23874&issn=2074-1804&isbn=&volume=18&issue=11&spage=e23874&pages=e23874&date=2016&title=Iranian+Red+Crescent+Medical+Journal&atitle=Development+of+Dual+TaqMan+Based+One-Step+rRT-PCR+Assay+Panel+for+Rapid+and+Accurate+Diagnostic+Test+of+MERS-CoV%3A+A+Novel+Human+Coronavirus%2C+Ahead+of+Hajj+Pilgrimage.&aulast=Hashemzadeh&pid=%3Cauthor%3EHashemzadeh+MS%2CRasouli+R%2CZahraei+B%2CIzadi+M%2CTat+M%2CSaadat+SH%2CNajarasl+M%2CKhansari+Nejad+B%2CDorostkar+R%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E28191331%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 18
ID  - 7794832
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The original publication of this article1 omitted a graphic representation of the proposed testing algorithm. Here is that figure. (Figure Presented). © 2020 Society for Disaster Medicine and Public Health, Inc.
AU  - Hart, A.
AU  - Bortolin, M.
AU  - Awoniyi, O.
AU  - Alhajjaj, F.
AU  - Ciottone, G. R.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.1017/dmp.2020.306
DP  - Scopus
J2  - Disaster Med. Public Health Preparedness
LA  - English
M3  - Erratum
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
PY  - 2020
SN  - 19357893 (ISSN)
ST  - Erratum: A Proposed COVID-19 Testing Algorithm (Journal of Physical Chemistry (2020) DOI: 10.1017/dmp.2020.218)
T2  - Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness
TI  - Erratum: A Proposed COVID-19 Testing Algorithm (Journal of Physical Chemistry (2020) DOI: 10.1017/dmp.2020.218)
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091750249&doi=10.1017%2fdmp.2020.306&partnerID=40&md5=412b4f83f270b15521935f2ef4bde945
ID  - 7796585
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Hariyanto, Timotius Ivan
AU  - Prasetya, Ignatius Bima
AU  - Kurniawan, Andree
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Proton pump inhibitor use is associated with increased risk of severity and mortality from coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection
T2  - Digestive and Liver Disease
TI  - Proton pump inhibitor use is associated with increased risk of severity and mortality from coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dld.2020.10.001
ID  - 7801611
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: Patients with severe Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) have respiratory failure with hypoxemia and acute bilateral pulmonary infiltrates, consistent with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). It has been suggested that respiratory failure in COVID-19 represents a novel pathologic entity. RESEARCH QUESTION: How does the lung histopathology described in COVID-19 compare to the lung histopathology described in SARS and H1N1 influenza? STUDY DESIGN: and Methods: We conducted a systematic review to characterize the lung histopathologic features of COVID-19 and compare them against findings of other recent viral pandemics, H1N1 influenza and SARS. We systematically searched MEDLINE and PubMed for studies published up to June 24, 2020 using search terms for COVID-19, H1N1 influenza and SARS with keywords for pathology, biopsy, and autopsy. Using PRISMA-IPD guidelines, our systematic review analysis included 26 articles representing 171 COVID-19 patients; 20 articles representing 287 H1N1 patients; and eight articles representing 64 SARS patients. RESULTS: In COVID-19, acute phase diffuse alveolar damage (DAD) was reported in 88% of patients, which was similar to the proportion of cases with DAD in both H1N1 (90%) and SARS (98%). Pulmonary microthrombi were reported in 57% of COVID-19 and 58% of SARS patients, as compared to 24% of H1N1 influenza patients. INTERPRETATION: DAD, the histologic correlate of ARDS, is the predominant histopathologic pattern identified in lung pathology from patients with COVID-19, H1N1 influenza and SARS. Microthrombi were reported more frequently in both patients with COVID-19 and SARS as compared to H1N1 influenza. Future work is needed to validate this histopathologic finding and, if confirmed, elucidate the mechanistic underpinnings and characterize any associations with clinically important outcomes.
AN  - PMC7538870
AU  - Hariri, Lida P.
AU  - North, Crystal M.
AU  - Shih, Angela R.
AU  - Israel, Rebecca A.
AU  - Maley, Jason H.
AU  - Villalba, Jullian A.
AU  - Vinarsky, Vladimir
AU  - Rubin, Jonah
AU  - Okin, Daniel A.
AU  - Sclafani, Alyssa
AU  - Alladina, Jehan W.
AU  - Griffith, Jason W.
AU  - Gillette, Michael A.
AU  - Raz, Yuval
AU  - Richards, Christopher J.
AU  - Wong, Alexandra K.
AU  - Ly, Amy
AU  - Hung, Yin P.
AU  - Chivukula, Raghu R.
AU  - Petri, Camille R.
AU  - Calhoun, Tiara F.
AU  - Brenner, Laura N.
AU  - Hibbert, Kathryn A.
AU  - Medoff, Benjamin D.
AU  - Hardin, C. Corey
AU  - Stone, James R.
AU  - Mino-Kenudson, Mari
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1016/j.chest.2020.09.259
DP  - NLM
J2  - Chest
KW  - AFOP, acute fibrinous and organizing pneumonia
ALI, acute lung injury
ARDS, acute respiratory distress syndrome
COVID-19, Coronavirus Disease 2019
DAD, diffuse alveolar damage
OP, organizing pneumonia (OP)
PRISMA, Preferred Reporting Items for a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
RT-PCR, real-time reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction
SARS, severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7538870[pmcid]
S0012-3692(20)34868-6[PII]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0012-3692
1931-3543
ST  - Lung Histopathology in COVID-19 as Compared to SARS and H1N1 Influenza: A Systematic Review
T2  - Chest
TI  - Lung Histopathology in COVID-19 as Compared to SARS and H1N1 Influenza: A Systematic Review
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7538870/
ID  - 7798426
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - COVID-19 is associated with disturbances of hemostasis in the laboratory and an increased thrombotic risk. Routine laboratory tests - activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT), prothrombin time, Clauss fibrinogen and D-dimers levels measurement - are used for the evaluation of the thrombotic risk and the monitoring of hemostasis, but are subject to several drawbacks that may affect the reliability and clinical relevance of the delivered results. Another challenge for the hemostasis laboratory is the monitoring of heparin treatment. For instance, the issue of the monitoring of unfractionated heparin remains debated, the more so when there is a tremendous inflammatory response. This brief review considers the role of laboratory tests of hemostasis in the management of COVID-19 and discusses their main limitations to be kept in mind.
AD  - Laboratoire d'hématologie, Namur Thrombosis and Hemostasis Center (NTHC), Université catholique de Louvain, CHU UCL Namur, Yvoir, Belgique, Service d'anesthésiologie, Namur Thrombosis and Hemostasis Center (NTHC), Université catholique de Louvain, CHU UCL Namur, Yvoir, Belgique.
Département de pharmacie, Namur Thrombosis and Hemostasis Center (NTHC), Université de Namur, Namur, Belgique, Qualiblood s.a., Namur, Belgique.
Département de pharmacie, Namur Thrombosis and Hemostasis Center (NTHC), Université de Namur, Namur, Belgique.
Service d'anesthésiologie, Namur Thrombosis and Hemostasis Center (NTHC), Université catholique de Louvain, CHU UCL Namur, Yvoir, Belgique.
Laboratoire d'hématologie, Namur Thrombosis and Hemostasis Center (NTHC), Université catholique de Louvain, CHU UCL Namur, Yvoir, Belgique.
Haemostasis and Thrombosis Center, Cremona Hospital, Crémone, Italie.
Inserm, CIC 1414 (Centre d'investigation clinique de Rennes), Université de Rennes, CHU de Rennes, Département d'hématologie biologique, Rennes, France.
Laboratoire d'hématologie-hémostase, CHRU de Tours, Hôpital Trousseau, Tours, France.
Département de médecine, Hôpitaux universitaires de Gen؈ve, Service d'angiologie et d'hémostase et Faculté de médecine Geneva Platelet Group (GpG), Université de Gen؈ve, Gen؈ve, Suisse.
AN  - 33026344
AU  - Hardy, M.
AU  - Douxfils, J.
AU  - Dogné, J. M.
AU  - Lessire, S.
AU  - Chatelain, B.
AU  - Testa, S.
AU  - Gouin-Thibault, I.
AU  - Gruel, Y.
AU  - Lecompte, T.
AU  - Mullier, F.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 1
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1684/abc.2020.1581
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 5
J2  - Annales de biologie clinique
KW  - Covid-19
D-dimers
anticoagulation
coagulopathy
thrombosis
LA  - eng
N1  - 1950-6112
Hardy, Michael
Douxfils, Jonathan
Dogné, Jean-Michel
Lessire, Sarah
Chatelain, Bernard
Testa, Sophie
Gouin-Thibault, Isabelle
Gruel, Yves
Lecompte, Thomas
Mullier, François
Journal Article
France
Ann Biol Clin (Paris). 2020 Oct 1;78(5):471-481. doi: 10.1684/abc.2020.1581.
OP  - Apport du laboratoire d’hémostase dans la gestion du risque thrombotique associé au Covid-19.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0003-3898
SP  - 471-481
ST  - Management of the thrombotic risk associated with COVID-19: what is the role of the hemostasis laboratory?
T2  - Annales de biologie clinique
TI  - Management of the thrombotic risk associated with COVID-19: what is the role of the hemostasis laboratory?
VL  - 78
ID  - 7798755
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Biotechnology has improved human health and survival in the areas of medicine, hygiene, agriculture, environmental protection, chemicals, food, health, and contributes to the economic development of the world by improving the production and quality of agriculture and industry It is like a “double-edged sword�?that also has negative issues such as biosafety issues, ethics and morals In particular, biosafety can be understood as the concept of ‘biosafety�?in English or ‘biosecurity�?in terms of security, and the safety of genetically modified organisms and the management of diseases caused by infectious pathogens It may also be called “national biosecurity�?beyond biosecurity when it comes to economic losses, bioterrorism concerns, and biological weapons due to the prevalence of livestock disease As such, biosafety concepts are used in different terms or scopes depending on the country, region, group, individual, or situation Biosafety management agencies are generally private, corporate, local and central government their main management targets are infectious diseases, pests, genetic modifications, invasive species, climate change and pollutants, and the scope of management is geographically ecosystem, region, country and world In addition, it covers a wide range of fields such as society, culture, environment and hygiene Thus, neglect of biosafety can spread beyond communities or countries and, in serious cases, to the whole world Since the 1990s, China has published normative documents in the form of laws, regulations and executive orders on biosafety, and enacted laws and regulations on biosafety issues brought on by bioeconomic development However, unlike the advanced biosafety countries, China's biosafety legislation has not yet reached that level, and existing laws and regulations lack the actual biosafety demand As is well known, WHO declared Pandemic on March 11, 2020 for the Corona 19 (COVID-19), and the world suffered serious damage These significant biosafety issues are characterized by diversity, wide area, collectiveity, dissemination, fatality, and complexity Due to these characteristics, a considerable amount of scientific knowledge and experience is required to effectively prevent and solve biosafety problems, and at the same time, related legal systems, management systems, and systems need to be structured as simple as possible, avoiding duplication The main issue of China's biosafety laws and regulations is that the Chinese civil law system has a legislative form focusing on single law Individual laws are mainly oriented to mediation, so there are inconsistency, non-cooperation, or ambiguity in the content of related laws and regulations This has had an impact on the management system in relation to biosafety, especially the central and local complex reporting system, the inefficiency of local governments' first aid measures, the non-existence of information disclosure, and the lack of judicial system By enacting the Biosafety Act, China will improve the structural deficiencies of the current Chinese biosafety law system, establish an effective legal system to adjust the regulations related to biosafety, and improve the existing complex and redundant management system in the central and local government It is expected to strengthen the judicial function by promoting the three-dimensional and rapid cooperation
AU  - Han, Seung-Hoon
AU  - Woo, Lee Hyun
AU  - Hyun-jung, Hong�Q?
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Study on china's Biosafety Law Focus on problems and solutions
T2  - Environmental Law Review
TI  - Study on china's Biosafety Law Focus on problems and solutions
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815674
ID  - 7801705
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Han, Jie
AU  - He, Shanshan
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Need for assessing the inhalation of micro(nano)plastic debris shed from masks, respirators, and home-made face coverings during the COVID-19 pandemic
T2  - Environmental Pollution
TI  - Need for assessing the inhalation of micro(nano)plastic debris shed from masks, respirators, and home-made face coverings during the COVID-19 pandemic
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2020.115728
ID  - 7801601
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Since the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Wuhan, China, it has rapidly spread around the world. Persons with asymptomatic disease exhibit viral shedding, resulting in transmission, which presents disease control challenges. However, the clinical characteristics of these asymptomatic individuals remain elusive. We collected samples of 25 asymptomatic and 27 symptomatic COVID-19 patients. Viral titers of throat swabs were determined by quantitative reverse transcription-PCR (qRT-PCR). COVID-19 IgG and IgM were examined. Complete blood counts were determined, and serum biochemistry panels were performed. Cytokines, including gamma interferon (IFN-��), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-��), interleukin 2 (IL-2), IL-4, IL-6, and IL-10 were evaluated. T cell, B cell, and NK cell counts were measured using flow cytometry. Although similar viral loads were detected, asymptomatic patients had significantly faster virus turnover than symptomatic patients. Additionally, asymptomatic patients had higher counts of lymphocytes, T cells, B cells, and NK cells. While liver damage was observed in symptomatic patients, as indicated by elevated liver enzymes and decreased liver-synthesized proteins in the blood, asymptomatic patients showed normal liver measurements. Lactate dehydrogenase, a COVID-19 risk factor, was significantly lower in asymptomatic patients. These results suggest that asymptomatic COVID-19 patients had normal clinical indicators and faster viral clearance than symptomatic patients. Lymphocytes may play a role in their asymptomatic phenotype. Since asymptomatic patients may be a greater risk of virus transmission than symptomatic patients, public health interventions and a broader range of testing may be necessary for the control of COVID-19.IMPORTANCE Asymptomatic transmission of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a potential problem for pandemic control through public health strategies. Our results demonstrate that asymptomatic COVID-19 patients have better outcomes than symptomatic patients. This may have been due to more active cellular immune responses and normal liver function. Since asymptomatic patients have no clinical symptoms which can easily prevent timely diagnosis and treatment, they may cause a greater risk of virus transmission than symptomatic patients, which poses a major challenge to infection control. Evidence suggests that nonpharmaceutical public health interventions, like social distancing and face mask ordinances, play important roles in the control of COVID-19. Looking forward, it may be necessary to proceed cautiously while reopening businesses in areas of epidemicity to prevent potential waves of COVID-19 in the future.
AD  - Department of Clinical Laboratory, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
State Key Laboratory of Virology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Allergy and Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Liver Diseases Branch, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Department of Laboratory Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Department of Pathogen Biology, School of Basic Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
State Key Laboratory of Virology, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Department of Infectious Diseases, Renmin Hospital, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China jiangya_cn@aliyun.com xinchengzhu@163.com yuchenxia@whu.edu.cn.
Department of Clinical Laboratory, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China jiangya_cn@aliyun.com xinchengzhu@163.com yuchenxia@whu.edu.cn.
State Key Laboratory of Virology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China jiangya_cn@aliyun.com xinchengzhu@163.com yuchenxia@whu.edu.cn.
AN  - 33028689
AU  - Han, H.
AU  - Xu, Z.
AU  - Cheng, X.
AU  - Zhong, Y.
AU  - Yuan, L.
AU  - Wang, F.
AU  - Li, Y.
AU  - Liu, F.
AU  - Jiang, Y.
AU  - Zhu, C.
AU  - Xia, Y.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1128/mSphere.00922-20
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
IS  - 5
J2  - mSphere
KW  - Covid-19
antibody
asymptomatic
immune response
liver function
LA  - eng
N1  - 2379-5042
Han, Huan
Xu, Zaichao
Cheng, Xiaoming
Zhong, Youquan
Yuan, Li
Wang, Fubing
Li, Yan
Liu, Fang
Jiang, Yingan
Zhu, Chengliang
Xia, Yuchen
Orcid: 0000-0001-8460-3893
Journal Article
United States
mSphere. 2020 Oct 7;5(5):e00922-20. doi: 10.1128/mSphere.00922-20.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2379-5042
ST  - Descriptive, Retrospective Study of the Clinical Characteristics of Asymptomatic COVID-19 Patients
T2  - mSphere
TI  - Descriptive, Retrospective Study of the Clinical Characteristics of Asymptomatic COVID-19 Patients
VL  - 5
ID  - 7798562
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The purpose of this study is to determine the social impact of the learning process of agreements and regulations in the Civil Law regarding the procurement of goods and services during the Covid-19 pandemic, its implications for preventing corruption in Indonesia. The research method used is normative using a theory-in-use approach. The results of the study found three crucial points. First, the law of goods and services agreements gives freedom to people who do not have restrictions in the code for that. The contract for the procurement of products and services during the Covid-19 pandemic was categorized as a relatively temporary force majeure so that it could renegotiate to rearrange the implementation schedule. Second, good faith is the key to success in resolving frustrating agreement problems to save the agreement to provide benefits and benefits to both parties. Third, in the end, civil law provides an essential lesson that in transactions based on good faith where there are values of decency, honesty, and fair wisdom is the prevention of corruption in the procurement of goods. Good faith is the key to success in resolving frustrating agreement problems to save the agreement to provide benefits and benefits to both parties. And service in difficult times like today. © 2020, Association for Social Studies Educa. All rights reserved.
AD  - Law Faculty, Lampung University, Indonesia
AU  - Hamzah
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 3
J2  - J. Soc. Stud. Educ. Res.
KW  - Agreement
Civil Law
Learning
Prevention of corruption
Regulation
Social crisis
LA  - English
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Hamzah; Law Faculty, Lampung UniversityIndonesia; email: hamzah.1969@fh.unila.ac.id
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PY  - 2020
SN  - 13099108 (ISSN)
SP  - 156-176
ST  - Civil law agreement and its implication on regulation for prevention of corruption within COVID-19 pandemic
T2  - Journal of Social Studies Education Research
TI  - Civil law agreement and its implication on regulation for prevention of corruption within COVID-19 pandemic
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091742465&partnerID=40&md5=b714484381cedd03d2bd4be6746af6ad
VL  - 11
ID  - 7796593
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: In response to the novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic, Australia introduced public health and physical distancing restrictions in late March 2020. We investigated the impact of these restrictions on HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) use among Australian gay and bisexual men (GBM). METHODS: Participants in an ongoing online cohort study previously reported PrEP use from 2014 to 2019. In April 2020, 847 HIV-negative and untested participants completed questionnaires assessing changes in PrEP use as a result of COVID-19 public health measures. Binary logistic multiple regression was used to estimate adjusted odds ratios (aOR) and 95% confidence intervals (95%CI) to compare changes in PrEP use behaviours. RESULTS: Among 847 men, mean age was 44.1 years (SD: 12.7). PrEP use rose from 4.9% in 2015 to 47.2% in 2020. Among those, 41.8% (n=167) discontinued PrEP use during COVID-19 restrictions. Discontinuing PrEP during COVID-19 restrictions was independently associated with being less likely to have recently tested for HIV (aOR: 0.17; 95%CI: 0.09-0.34; p0.001), and less likely to report sex with casual partners (aOR: 0.28; 95%CI: 0.14-0.54; p0.001). CONCLUSION: By April 2020, following the introduction of COVID-19 restrictions, GBM dramatically reduced PrEP use, coinciding with a reduction in sexual activity. Longer term impacts of COVID-19 restrictions on sexual behaviours among GBM need to be monitored as they may foreshadow fluctuations in prevention coverage and risk of HIV infection. Our findings indicate a potential need for clear, targeted information about resumption of PrEP and on-demand optimal dosing regimens in response to ongoing changes in restrictions.
AD  - Kirby Institute, UNSW Sydney.
Centre for Social Research in Health, UNSW Sydney.
Australian Federation of AIDS Organisations (AFAO).
Department of Social and Community Health, School of Population Health, University of Auckland.
Australian Research Centre in Sex, Health and Society, La Trobe University.
National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre (NDARC), UNSW Sydney.
AN  - 33027151
AU  - Hammoud, M. A.
AU  - Grulich, A.
AU  - Holt, M.
AU  - Maher, L.
AU  - Murphy, D.
AU  - Jin, F.
AU  - Bavinton, B.
AU  - Haire, B.
AU  - Ellard, J.
AU  - Vaccher, S.
AU  - Saxton, P.
AU  - Bourne, A.
AU  - Degenhardt, L.
AU  - Storer, D.
AU  - Prestage, G.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1097/qai.0000000000002514
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)
LA  - eng
N1  - 1944-7884
Hammoud, Mohamed A
Grulich, Andrew
Holt, Martin
Maher, Lisa
Murphy, Dean
Jin, Fengyi
Bavinton, Benjamin
Haire, Bridget
Ellard, Jeanne
Vaccher, Stefanie
Saxton, Peter
Bourne, Adam
Degenhardt, Louisa
Storer, Daniel
Prestage, Garrett
Journal Article
United States
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000002514.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1525-4135
ST  - Substantial decline in use of HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) following introduction of COVID-19 physical distancing restrictions in Australia: Results from a prospective observational study of gay and bisexual men
T2  - Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)
TI  - Substantial decline in use of HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) following introduction of COVID-19 physical distancing restrictions in Australia: Results from a prospective observational study of gay and bisexual men
ID  - 7798691
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) is a disease of the lower respiratory tract and is characterized by high mortality. It is caused by a beta coronavirus (CoV) referred to as MERS-CoV. Majority of MERS-CoV cases have been reported from Saudi Arabia.
AIM: We investigated the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) Class II alleles in patients with severe MERS who were admitted in our Intensive Care Unit.
METHODS: A total of 23 Saudi patients with severe MERS-CoV infection were typed for HLA class II, results were compared with those of 161 healthy controls.
RESULTS: Two HLA class II alleles were associated with the disease; HLA-DRB1*11:01 and DQB1*02:02, but not with the disease outcome.
CONCLUSIONS: Our results suggest that the HLA-DRB1*11:01 and DQB1*02:02 may be associated with susceptibility to MERS.
AD  - Hajeer, Ali H. Department of Basic Medical Sciences, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Department of Pathology and Laboratory, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Balkhy, Hanan. Department of Infection Prevention and Control, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Johani, Sameera. Department of Pathology and Laboratory, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Yousef, Mohammed Z. Department of Basic Medical Sciences, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Arabi, Yaseen. King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Department of Intensive Care, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
AN  - 27512511
AU  - Hajeer, A. H.
AU  - Balkhy, H.
AU  - Johani, S.
AU  - Yousef, M. Z.
AU  - Arabi, Y.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Jul-Sep
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1817-1737.185756
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 3
J2  - Ann Thorac Med
LA  - English
N1  - Hajeer, Ali H
Balkhy, Hanan
Johani, Sameera
Yousef, Mohammed Z
Arabi, Yaseen
PY  - 2016
SN  - 1817-1737
SP  - 211-3
ST  - Association of human leukocyte antigen class II alleles with severe Middle East respiratory syndrome-coronavirus infection
T2  - Annals of Thoracic Medicine
TI  - Association of human leukocyte antigen class II alleles with severe Middle East respiratory syndrome-coronavirus infection
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27512511
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27512511&id=10.4103%2F1817-1737.185756&issn=1817-1737&isbn=&volume=11&issue=3&spage=211&pages=211-3&date=2016&title=Annals+of+Thoracic+Medicine&atitle=Association+of+human+leukocyte+antigen+class+II+alleles+with+severe+Middle+East+respiratory+syndrome-coronavirus+infection.&aulast=Hajeer&pid=%3Cauthor%3EHajeer+AH%2CBalkhy+H%2CJohani+S%2CYousef+MZ%2CArabi+Y%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27512511%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 11
ID  - 7794858
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Lockdown measures have been introduced worldwide to contain the transmission of COVID-19. However, the term 'lockdown' is not well-defined. Indeed, WHO's reference to 'so-called lockdown measures' indicates the absence of a clear and universally accepted definition of the term 'lockdown'. We propose a definition of 'lockdown' based on a two-by-two matrix that categorises different communicable disease measures based on whether they are compulsory or voluntary; and whether they are targeted at identifiable individuals or facilities, or whether they are applied indiscriminately to a general population or area. Using this definition, we describe the design, timing and implementation of lockdown measures in nine countries in sub-Saharan Africa: Ghana, Nigeria, South Africa, Sierra Leone, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia and Zimbabwe. While there were some commonalities in the implementation of lockdown across these countries, a more notable finding was the variation in the design, timing and implementation of lockdown measures. We also found that the number of reported cases is heavily dependent on the number of tests carried out, and that testing rates ranged from 2031 to 63�?28 per million population up until 7 September 2020. The reported number of COVID-19 deaths per million population also varies (0.4 to 250 up until 7 September 2020), but is generally low when compared with countries in Europe and North America. While lockdown measures may have helped inhibit community transmission, the pattern and nature of the epidemic remains unclear. However, there are signs of lockdown harming health by affecting the functioning of the health system and causing social and economic disruption.
AD  - Pathobiology and Population Science, The Royal Veterinary College, London, UK.
Department of Communication Studies, University of Ghana, Legon, Ghana.
College of Medicine, Ambrose Alli University, Ekpoma, Nigeria and Institute of Lassa Fever Research and Control, Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital, Irrua, Nigeria.
Community Medicine, Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital, Irrua, Edo, Nigeria.
Mercy Hospital Research Laboratory, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Department of Pubic Health, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.
Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Department of Parasitology and Medical Entomology, Institute of Endemic Diseases, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan.
Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, University of Ghana, Legon, Ghana.
SACIDS Foundation for One Health, Sokoine University of Agricultue, Morogoro, Tanzania.
Department of Policy Analysis and Advocacy, National Institute for Medical Research, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Department of Paediatrics, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical University College, Moshi, Tanzania.
Kilimanjaro Clinical Research Institute, Moshi, Tanzania.
National Institute for Medical Research Mwanza Research Centre, Mwanza, Tanzania.
School of Public Health, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda.
Ministry of Health, Lusaka, Zambia.
Biomedical Research and Training Institute, Harare, Zimbabwe.
Department of Clinical Research, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Austrian Sickness Fund, Vienna, Austria.
Health Economics and Health Policy, Institute for Advanced Studies, Vienna, Austria.
Health Policy, London School of Economics and Political Science, London, UK.
Centre for Clinical Microbiology, University College London, London, UK.
Institute of Population Health Sciences, Barts and London Medical and Dental School, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK d.mccoy@qmul.ac.uk.
AN  - 33028699
AU  - Haider, N.
AU  - Osman, A. Y.
AU  - Gadzekpo, A.
AU  - Akipede, G. O.
AU  - Asogun, D.
AU  - Ansumana, R.
AU  - Lessells, R. J.
AU  - Khan, P.
AU  - Hamid, M. M. A.
AU  - Yeboah-Manu, D.
AU  - Mboera, L.
AU  - Shayo, E. H.
AU  - Mmbaga, B. T.
AU  - Urassa, M.
AU  - Musoke, D.
AU  - Kapata, N.
AU  - Ferrand, R. A.
AU  - Kapata, P. C.
AU  - Stigler, F.
AU  - Czypionka, T.
AU  - Zumla, A.
AU  - Kock, R.
AU  - McCoy, D.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1136/bmjgh-2020-003319
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
IS  - 10
J2  - BMJ global health
KW  - Sars
LA  - eng
N1  - Haider, Najmul
Orcid: 0000-0002-5980-3460
Osman, Abdinasir Yusuf
Gadzekpo, Audrey
Akipede, George O
Asogun, Danny
Ansumana, Rashid
Lessells, Richard John
Khan, Palwasha
Hamid, Muzamil Mahdi Abdel
Orcid: 0000-0002-6157-4388
Yeboah-Manu, Dorothy
Mboera, Leonard
Orcid: 0000-0001-5746-3776
Shayo, Elizabeth Henry
Mmbaga, Blandina T
Urassa, Mark
Musoke, David
Orcid: 0000-0003-3262-3918
Kapata, Nathan
Ferrand, Rashida Abbas
Kapata, Pascalina-Chanda
Stigler, Florian
Czypionka, Thomas
Zumla, Alimuddin
Kock, Richard
McCoy, David
Journal Article
Review
England
BMJ Glob Health. 2020 Oct;5(10):e003319. doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2020-003319.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2059-7908 (Print)
2059-7908
ST  - Lockdown measures in response to COVID-19 in nine sub-Saharan African countries
T2  - BMJ global health
TI  - Lockdown measures in response to COVID-19 in nine sub-Saharan African countries
VL  - 5
ID  - 7798561
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - In the 2000s, the borders of epidemics are disappearing due to increased trade among countries, increased travel abroad, cultural exchanges between countries and global warming COVID-19, which first occurred in China in December 2019, is spreading all over the world and has a tremendous impact on the tourism industry due to limited movement caused by concerns over infection In addition, the nature of marine tourism acts as a constraint for marine tourism Therefore, it is assumed that the damage to the marine tourism industry, due to national disasters such as Corona 19, will be more severe In this light, this study aims to contribute to the solution of economic and social problems caused by COVID-19 through a discussion of national disasters and tourism crisis, and discussions of national disasters and marine tourism crisis and national disaster response cases To this end, I would like to make suggestions for revitalizing the tourism industry, focusing on marine tourism, in order to contribute to restoring the damage to the tourism industry
AU  - Ha, Kyoung Hee
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - National Disaster and Marine Tourism
T2  - Journal of Marine Tourism Research
TI  - National Disaster and Marine Tourism
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815671
ID  - 7801706
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Gupta, Sonal
AU  - Raghuwanshi, Gourav Singh
AU  - Chanda, Arnab
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Corrigendum to “Effect of weather on COVID-19 spread in the US: A prediction model for India in 2020�?[Sci. Total Environ. 728 (2020) 1�?/138860]
T2  - Science of Total Environment
TI  - Corrigendum to “Effect of weather on COVID-19 spread in the US: A prediction model for India in 2020�?[Sci. Total Environ. 728 (2020) 1�?/138860]
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142577
ID  - 7801550
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Introduction. This study investigated the influence of lockdown during the 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic on the quality of life of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). Methods. We conducted a questionnaire survey involving 113 patients with PD from Xihu District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang. During the epidemic prevention and control period (February 1 to March 31, 2020), patients enrolled were asked to fill out questionnaires, including the "COVID-19 Questionnaire for PD Patients during the Period of Epidemic Prevention and Control" and "39-item Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire (PDQ-39)." During the phase of gradual release of epidemic prevention and control (April 1 to April 30, 2020), all patients were followed up again, and PDQ-39 questionnaires were completed. Results. The quality of life for patients during the period of epidemic prevention and control was worse than that after epidemic prevention and control (P  0.001). The biggest problem that they faced was that they could not receive their doctor's advice or guidance regularly. The quality of life of patients who had difficulty getting doctors' guidance or those who changed their routine medication due to lockdown was even worse. Telemedicine was quite effective and efficient for patients to get doctors' guidance during lockdown. Conclusions. The inconvenient treatment during the pandemic directly caused the aggravation of patients' symptoms and the decline in their quality of life. It is suggested that social media (such as WeChat or Tencent QQ) are used for regular interactions and follow-up appointments for patients with inconvenient medical treatment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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AN  - 146244928
AU  - Guo, Dengjun
AU  - Han, Bing
AU  - Lu, Yuqiang
AU  - Lv, Chenling
AU  - Fang, Xiaoling
AU  - Zhang, Zhenzhong
AU  - Liu, Zhenguo
AU  - Wang, Xiaoping
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - a9h
DO  - 10.1155/2020/1216568
DP  - EBSCOhost
M3  - Article
N1  - Guo, Dengjun 1 Han, Bing 1 Lu, Yuqiang 1 Lv, Chenling 1 Fang, Xiaoling 1 Zhang, Zhenzhong 1 Liu, Zhenguo 2 Wang, Xiaoping 3; Affiliation: 1: Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310012, China 2: Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University Medical School, Shanghai 200092, China 3: Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Medical School, Shanghai 200336, China; Source Info: 10/5/2020, p1; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article
PY  - 2020
SN  - 20908083
SP  - 1-6
ST  - Influence of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Quality of Life of Patients with Parkinson's Disease
T2  - Parkinson's Disease (20420080)
TI  - Influence of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Quality of Life of Patients with Parkinson's Disease
UR  - http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=146244928&site=ehost-live
ID  - 7796718
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Gunnarsd�Qttir, G. A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 7-8
J2  - Laeknabladid
LA  - Icelandic
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
PY  - 2020
SN  - 00237213 (ISSN)
SP  - 370-373
ST  - Út úr k�Qfinu med læknum og hagfrædingum: Fyrsta akadem�Tska uppgjörid vid COVID-19
T2  - Laeknabladid
TI  - Out of the hut with doctors and economists, seminar at the University of Iceland
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091790048&partnerID=40&md5=9cf15ae1ceca33942944a0d303c802f1
VL  - 106
ID  - 7796548
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - AIM: Infections caused by respiratory viruses sometimes occur as epidemias or pandemias and are an important public health problem in the whole world. These viral agents may lead to severe respiratory diseases especially in young children and in the elderly. The aim of this study was to determine the seasonal distribution of agent viruses in childhood respiratory infections in our region.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: In this study, nasopharyngeal swab sample was obtained from 1 326 patients who presented to Ege University, Medical Faculty Children's Hospital between 2002 and 2012 and who were thought to have respiratory tract infection. Influenza virus type A and B, respiratory syncytial virus, adenovirus and parainfluenza virus type 1-3 were investigated using shell-vial cell culture method and direct fluorescent antibody test and/or multiplex PCR test. Parainfluenza virus type 4, human metapneumovirus, rhinovirus, coronavirus, human bocavirus were investigated using multiplex PCR test. The seasonal distributions of the viruses were determined according to the results obtained from Ege University Medical Faculty, Department of Medical Microbiology Clinical Virology Laboratory. Approval was obtained from the ethics committee (Ege University Clinical Researches Ethics Committee, 12.02.2013, number: 13-1/46).
RESULTS: The majority of the patients who presented were outpatients (n:888, 67%) and the remainder were hospitalized patients (33%, n:438). Respiratory viruses were found in 503 of the nasopharyngeal swab samples (38%). Parainfluenza and respiratory syncytial virus were found most frequently in December-february (58% and 59%, respectively, influenza viruses were found most frequently in November-december (72%) and adenoviruses were found most frequently in may-september (56%).
CONCLUSION: Although only supportive therapies are administered generally in viral infections, viral investigations are important in terms of determining the measures to be taken by determining the causes as well as in terms of establishing a general database. Another benefit of this study would be strengthening clinical approach to patients and decreasing unnecessary antibiotic use.
AD  - Gulen, Figen. Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Allergy and Chest Diseases, Ege University Faculty of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey.
Yildiz, Basak. Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Ege University Faculty of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey.
Cicek, Candan. Department of Medical Microbiology, Ege University Faculty of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey.
Demir, Esen. Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Allergy and Chest Diseases, Ege University Faculty of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey.
Tanac, Remziye. Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Allergy and Chest Diseases, Ege University Faculty of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey.
AN  - 26078631
AU  - Gulen, F.
AU  - Yildiz, B.
AU  - Cicek, C.
AU  - Demir, E.
AU  - Tanac, R.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Mar
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.5152/tpa.2014.1121
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 1
J2  - Turk Pediatri Ars
LA  - English
N1  - Gulen, Figen
Yildiz, Basak
Cicek, Candan
Demir, Esen
Tanac, Remziye
PY  - 2014
SN  - 1306-0015
SP  - 42-6
ST  - Ten year retrospective evaluation of the seasonal distribution of agent viruses in childhood respiratory tract infections
T2  - Turk Pediatri Arsivi
TI  - Ten year retrospective evaluation of the seasonal distribution of agent viruses in childhood respiratory tract infections
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=26078631
VL  - 49
ID  - 7794915
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Guimarães, Alexandre Caixeta
AU  - Mau, Luciana Becker
AU  - Maunsell, Rebecca Christina Kathleen
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - COVID-19 in children: considerations for returning to school: [[pt]]COVID-19 em crianças: considerações sobre o retorno das aulas
T2  - Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
TI  - COVID-19 in children: considerations for returning to school: [[pt]]COVID-19 em crianças: considerações sobre o retorno das aulas
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjorl.2020.09.005
ID  - 7801623
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - IntroductionAs of 30 April 2020, the novel betacoronavirus SARS-CoV-2 had infected more than 3 172 000 individuals, killing over 224 000 people and spreading to more than 200 countries. Italy was the most affected country in Europe and the third most affected in the world in terms of the number of cases. Therefore, the aims of this study are: (1) to estimate the prevalence of asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2-positive individuals among the general population of Verona; (2) to assess the accuracy (sensitivity, specificity and predictive values) of an ELISA serological test for the screening of SARS-CoV-2.Methods and analysisThe study will be carried out on a random sample of subjects aged at least 10 years from the general population of Verona. Participants will undergo the measurement of vital parameters (oxygen saturation measured by oximeter, respiratory rate and body temperature detected by laser thermometer), the administration of a COVID-19-related symptoms questionnaire, the collection of a blood sample and a nasopharyngeal swab. Our evaluation will include the statistical technique of Latent Class Analysis, which will be the basis for the estimation of prevalence.Ethics and disseminationThe study protocol has been approved by the Ethics Committee of Verona and Rovigo provinces on 15 April 2020 (internal protocol number 2641CESC). The study results will be submitted for publication in international, peer-reviewed journals and the complete dataset will be deposited in a public repository. Most relevant data will be made available to policy-makers as well as disseminated to stakeholders and to the community.
AD  - Clinical Research Unit, IRCCS Sacro Cuore Don Calabria Hospital, Negrar di Valpolicella, Verona, Italy ; Department of Diagnostics and Public Health, University of Verona, Verona, Italy; Department of Infectious-Tropical Diseases and Microbiology, IRCCS Sacro Cuore Don Calabria Hospital, Negrar di Valpolicella, Verona, Italy ; Department of Diagnostics and Public Health, University of Verona, Verona, Italy ; Unit of Pneumology, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata Verona, Verona, Italy ; Department of Internal Medicine, Unit of Pneumology, IRCCS Sacro Cuore Don Calabria Hospital, Negrar di Valpolicella, Verona, Italy ; Clinical Research Unit, IRCCS Sacro Cuore Don Calabria Hospital, Negrar di Valpolicella, Verona, Italy
AN  - 2448790787
AU  - Guerriero, Massimo
AU  - Bisoffi, Zeno
AU  - Poli, Albino
AU  - Micheletto, Claudio
AU  - Pomari, Carlo
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020
2020-10-07
DB  - Coronavirus Research Database; ProQuest Central
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-040036
DP  - ProQuest Central
IS  - 10
KW  - Medical Sciences
public health
diagnostic microbiology
epidemiology
molecular diagnostics
Infections
Population
Accuracy
Testing laboratories
Antibodies
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Asymptomatic
Coronaviruses
Serology
COVID-19
Questionnaires
Disease transmission
Italy
LA  - English
N1  - Copyright - © 2020 Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2020. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ. This is an open access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited, appropriate credit is given, any changes made indicated, and the use is non-commercial. See:  http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ . Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Italy
PY  - 2020
ST  - Prevalence of asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2-positive individuals in the general population of northern Italy and evaluation of a diagnostic serological ELISA test: a cross-sectional study protocol
T2  - BMJ Open
TI  - Prevalence of asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2-positive individuals in the general population of northern Italy and evaluation of a diagnostic serological ELISA test: a cross-sectional study protocol
UR  - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448790787?accountid=26724
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Prevalence+of+asymptomatic+SARS-CoV-2-positive+individuals+in+the+general+population+of+northern+Italy+and+evaluation+of+a+diagnostic+serological+ELISA+test%3A+a+cross-sectional+study+protocol&title=BMJ+Open&issn=&date=2020-01-01&volume=10&issue=10&spage=&au=Guerriero%2C+Massimo%3BBisoffi%2C+Zeno%3BPoli%2C+Albino%3BMicheletto%2C+Claudio%3BPomari%2C+Carlo&isbn=&jtitle=BMJ+Open&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1136%2Fbmjopen-2020-040036
VL  - 10
ID  - 7797644
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - This article aims to examine the responses of federal regulatory agencies to the public health crisis - the COVID-19 pandemic We adhere to the understanding that an empirical evaluation of the patterns of response manifested by the agencies during the pandemic plays an important role in the improvement of public function First, because it aids the task of adapting regulatory activities more quickly to the needs of the current situation Secondly, because the context of exceptionality created by the pandemic highlights essential features of the regulatory activity in itself: its conditions of execution and functionalities, limitations and potentialities, and, most of all, its importance for minimizing losses in scenarios of structural instability The data used in this study was gathered from the Official Gazette Di֙rio Oficial da União (DOU) and the websites of the eleven regulatory federal agencies In our analysis, we only selected measures with an impact on the regulated sector We found significant heterogeneity in the number of agency responses, partly related to sectorial differences, but mostly arising from asymmetries of institutional capability among these bodies We also found heterogeneity of content in the responses given by agencies to similar regulatory problems, which suggests the existence of failures in regulatory coordination in urgent need of a solution
AU  - Guerra, Sérgio Salinas
AU  - Natasha Schmitt Caccia, Gomes
AU  - Lucas, Thevenard
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Regulatory agencies in response to the COVID-19 crisis Las agencias reguladoras en respuesta a la crisis de la COVID-19
T2  - Revista de Administração Pública
TI  - Regulatory agencies in response to the COVID-19 crisis Las agencias reguladoras en respuesta a la crisis de la COVID-19
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-761220200321
ID  - 7801392
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - In the article that appeared on Page 3448-3452, Vol 12, No 6 (June 2020) Issue of the Journal of Thoracic Disease (JTD) (1), there is a numerical error occurred in the following sentence: "On the basis of standard-of-care (3), patients in treatment group inhaled H2-O2 (66% hydrogen; 33% oxygen) at 6 L/min via nasal cannula by using the Hydrogen/Oxygen Generator (model AMS-H-03, Shanghai Asclepius Meditec Co., Ltd., China) daily until discharge [see Figure E1 in Online Supplement (http://dx.doi.org/10.21037/jtd-2020-057)]."The number given as "6 L/min"should have been "3 L/min". The sentence should read: "On the basis of standard-of-care (3), patients in treatment group inhaled H2-O2 (66% hydrogen; 33% oxygen) at 3 L/min via nasal cannula by using the Hydrogen/Oxygen Generator (model AMS-H-03, Shanghai Asclepius Meditec Co., Ltd., China) daily until discharge [see Figure E1 in Online Supplement (http://dx.doi.org/10.21037/jtd-2020-057)]."This numerical error does not affect the results or conclusions of the study. The authors regret the error. Open Access Statement: This is an Open Access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution- NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0), which permits the non-commercial replication and distribution of the article with the strict proviso that no changes or edits are made and the original work is properly cited (including links to both the formal publication through the relevant DOI and the license). See: https://creativecommons.org/ licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/. References: 1. Guan WJ, Wei CH, Chen AL, et al. Hydrogen/oxygen mixed gas inhalation improves disease severity and dyspnea in patients with Coronavirus disease 2019 in a recent multicenter, open-label clinical trial. J Thorac Dis 2020;12:3448-52. Copyright © 2020 Journal of Thoracic Disease. All rights reserved.
AD  - (Guan, Zheng, Zhong) State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China (Wei) Department of Respiratory Medicine, Weifang Wei'en Hospital, Weifang, China (Wei) Department of Respiratory Medicine, Wuhan Hanyang Hospital, Wuhan, China (Chen) Department of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China (Chen) Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Wuhan Hankou Hospital, Wuhan, China (Sun) Intensive Care Unit, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, China (Sun) Intensive Care Unit, Shishou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shishou, China (Guo) Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Wuhan Pulmonary Hospital, Wuhan, China (Zou) Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Guangdong Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China (Zou, Shi) Department of Infectious Diseases, Leishenshan Hospital, Wuhan, China (Shi) Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Fifth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China (Lai) Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan (Republic of China)
N.-S. Zhong, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, 151 Yanjiang Road, Guangzhou, China. E-mail: nanshan@vip.163.com
AN  - 633012504
AU  - Guan, W. J.
AU  - Wei, C. H.
AU  - Chen, A. L.
AU  - Sun, X. C.
AU  - Guo, G. Y.
AU  - Zou, X.
AU  - Shi, J. D.
AU  - Lai, P. Z.
AU  - Zheng, Z. G.
AU  - Zhong, N. S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 01 Aug
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.21037/jtd-2020-062
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 8
KW  - erratum
LA  - English
M3  - Erratum
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2072-1439
2077-6624
SP  - 4591-4592
ST  - Erratum: Hydrogen/oxygen mixed gas inhalation improves disease severity and dyspnea in patients with Coronavirus disease 2019 in a recent multicenter, open-label clinical trial (Journal of Thoracic Disease (2020) 12 (3448-3452) DOI: 10.21037/jtd-2020-057)
T2  - Journal of Thoracic Disease
TI  - Erratum: Hydrogen/oxygen mixed gas inhalation improves disease severity and dyspnea in patients with Coronavirus disease 2019 in a recent multicenter, open-label clinical trial (Journal of Thoracic Disease (2020) 12 (3448-3452) DOI: 10.21037/jtd-2020-057)
UR  - http://www.jthoracdis.com/
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=633012504
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=10.21037%2Fjtd-2020-062&issn=2072-1439&isbn=&volume=12&issue=8&spage=4591&pages=4591-4592&date=2020&title=Journal+of+Thoracic+Disease&atitle=Erratum%3A+Hydrogen%2Foxygen+mixed+gas+inhalation+improves+disease+severity+and+dyspnea+in+patients+with+Coronavirus+disease+2019+in+a+recent+multicenter%2C+open-label+clinical+trial+%28Journal+of+Thoracic+Disease+%282020%29+12+%283448-3452%29+DOI%3A+10.21037%2Fjtd-2020-057%29&aulast=Guan&pid=%3Cauthor%3EGuan+W.-J.%2CWei+C.-H.%2CChen+A.-L.%2CSun+X.-C.%2CGuo+G.-Y.%2CZou+X.%2CShi+J.-D.%2CLai+P.-Z.%2CZheng+Z.-G.%2CZhong+N.-S.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E633012504%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EErratum%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 12
ID  - 7794921
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Gual, Arcadi
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Impact of COVID-19 on medical education: from teaching to learning (I)
T2  - FEM: Revista de la Fundaci�Qn Educaci�Qn Médica
TI  - Impact of COVID-19 on medical education: from teaching to learning (I)
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815667
ID  - 7801707
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Group, Recovery Collaborative
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - SSRN
DP  - SSRN
KW  - COVID-19, lopinavir-ritonavir, Clinical Trial
PY  - 2020
ST  - Lopinavir-Ritonavir in Hospitalised Patients with COVID-19: Preliminary Report from a Randomised, Controlled, Open-Label, Platform Trial (preprint)
T2  - SSRN
TI  - Lopinavir-Ritonavir in Hospitalised Patients with COVID-19: Preliminary Report from a Randomised, Controlled, Open-Label, Platform Trial (preprint)
UR  - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3675410
ID  - 7801878
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Grothe-Hammer, Michael
AU  - Roth, Steffen
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Dying is normal, dying with the coronavirus is not: a sociological analysis of the implicit norms behind the criticism of Swedish ‘exceptionalism�?
T2  - European Societies
TI  - Dying is normal, dying with the coronavirus is not: a sociological analysis of the implicit norms behind the criticism of Swedish ‘exceptionalism�?
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1080/14616696.2020.1826555
ID  - 7801509
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - London.
AN  - 33028577
AU  - Griffin, S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1136/bmj.m3916
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - BMJ (Clinical research ed.)
LA  - eng
N1  - 1756-1833
Griffin, Shaun
Journal Article
England
BMJ. 2020 Oct 7;371:m3916. doi: 10.1136/bmj.m3916.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0959-8138
SP  - m3916
ST  - Covid-19: Supply chain problems could delay NHS tests
T2  - BMJ
TI  - Covid-19: Supply chain problems could delay NHS tests
VL  - 371
ID  - 7798578
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Gressenberger, Paul
AU  - Gary, Thomas
AU  - Raggam, Reinhard B.
AU  - Borenich, Andrea
AU  - Brodmann, Marianne
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Significant increase in the incidence of high-risk pulmonary embolism during the COVID-19 shutdown: the pandemic response causes serious collateral consequences
T2  - European Journal of Internal Medicine
TI  - Significant increase in the incidence of high-risk pulmonary embolism during the COVID-19 shutdown: the pandemic response causes serious collateral consequences
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejim.2020.10.007
ID  - 7801605
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The production and use of pseudotyped viral particles are widely established for many viruses, and applications in the fields of serology and vaccine development are manifold. Viral pseudotypes have proven to be powerful tools to study the effects of viral evolution on serological outcomes, viral tropism and immunogenicity studies. Pseudotyped viruses are chimeric constructs in which the outer (surface) glycoprotein(s) of one virus is combined with the replication-defective viral "core" of another virus. Pseudotypes allow for accurate, sequence-directed, sensitive antibody neutralisation assays and antiviral screening to be conducted within a low biosecurity facility and offer a safe and efficient alternative to wildtype virus use. The protocol outlined here represents a rapid and reliable method for the generation of high-titre pseudotype viral particles with the MERS-CoV spike protein on a lentiviral core, and is adapted from previously published protocols. This protocol is optimised for transfection in a 100 mm Petri dish with 7 ml of supernatant harvested, however it can be readily scaled to different production volumes. This protocol has a number of advantages including:*Use of readily available reagents.*Consistent, high virus titres.*Rapid generation of novel glycoproteins for research into strain variation.
AD  - Grehan, K. Viral Pseudotype Unit, Medway School of Pharmacy, University of Kent, Chatham Maritime, Kent, United Kingdom.
Ferrara, F. Viral Pseudotype Unit, Medway School of Pharmacy, University of Kent, Chatham Maritime, Kent, United Kingdom.
Temperton, N. Viral Pseudotype Unit, Medway School of Pharmacy, University of Kent, Chatham Maritime, Kent, United Kingdom.
AN  - 26587388
AU  - Grehan, K.
AU  - Ferrara, F.
AU  - Temperton, N.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mex.2015.09.003
DP  - Ovid Technologies
J2  - MethodsX
LA  - English
N1  - Grehan, K
Ferrara, F
Temperton, N
PY  - 2015
SN  - 2215-0161
SP  - 379-84
ST  - An optimised method for the production of MERS-CoV spike expressing viral pseudotypes
T2  - MethodsX
TI  - An optimised method for the production of MERS-CoV spike expressing viral pseudotypes
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=26587388
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:26587388&id=10.1016%2Fj.mex.2015.09.003&issn=2215-0161&isbn=&volume=2&issue=&spage=379&pages=379-84&date=2015&title=MethodsX&atitle=An+optimised+method+for+the+production+of+MERS-CoV+spike+expressing+viral+pseudotypes.&aulast=Grehan&pid=%3Cauthor%3EGrehan+K%2CFerrara+F%2CTemperton+N%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E26587388%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 2
ID  - 7794893
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Since the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act was signed into law on March 27, 2020, it has garnered nationwide attention. A program that generated significant excitement from the small-business community is the Paycheck Protection Program (PPP), because it appeared to offer owners an incredible opportunity for relief from the economic crisis caused by the coronavirus pandemic. Unfortunately, guidance has been released in a piecemeal fashion, creating difficulty in the implementation of the requirements. With all of the challenges business owners have faced so far in maneuvering the PPP provisions, the greatest test will be whether the average PPP borrower will be able to sift through all the guidance to find how to determine forgiveness. This article will help financial professionals understand the criteria to achieve forgiveness of PPP loans.
AN  - 2448686614
AU  - Gradisher, Suzanne M. J. D. MTax M. B. A. C. P. A.
AU  - Tassell-Getman, Terri J. D. C. L. U. ChFC Ricp A. E. P.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep 2020
2020-10-06
DB  - ProQuest Central
DP  - ProQuest Central
IS  - 5
KW  - Insurance
COVID-19
Pandemics
Coronavirus Aid Relief & Economic Security Act 2020-US
Small business loans
LA  - English
N1  - (inactive)
(Distinguished)
Copyright - Copyright Society of Financial Service Professionals Sep 2020
PY  - 2020
SN  - 15371816
SP  - 71
ST  - Paycheck Protection Program: Piecing Together the Loan-Forgiveness Phase
T2  - Journal of Financial Service Professionals
TI  - Paycheck Protection Program: Piecing Together the Loan-Forgiveness Phase
UR  - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448686614?accountid=26724
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Aabiglobal&atitle=Paycheck+Protection+Program%3A+Piecing+Together+the+Loan-Forgiveness+Phase&title=Journal+of+Financial+Service+Professionals&issn=15371816&date=2020-09-01&volume=74&issue=5&spage=71&au=Gradisher%2C+Suzanne+M%2C+JD%2C+MTax%2C+MBA%2C+CPA+%28inactive%29%3BTassell-Getman%2C+Terri%2C+JD%2C+CLU%2C+ChFC%2C+RICP%2C+AEP+%28Distinguished%29&isbn=&jtitle=Journal+of+Financial+Service+Professionals&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/
VL  - 74
ID  - 7797603
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Lawrence O. Gostin is with the O'Neill Institute for National and Global Health Law, Georgetown University Law Center, Washington, DC. Suerie Moon is with the Global Health Centre, Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva, Switzerland. Benjamin Mason Meier is with the Department of Public Policy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
AN  - 33026872
AU  - Gostin, L. O.
AU  - Moon, S.
AU  - Meier, B. M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Nov
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.2105/ajph.2020.305933
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 11
J2  - American journal of public health
LA  - eng
N1  - 1541-0048
Gostin, Lawrence O
Moon, Suerie
Meier, Benjamin Mason
Editorial
United States
Am J Public Health. 2020 Nov;110(11):1615-1619. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2020.305933.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0090-0036
SP  - 1615-1619
ST  - Reimagining Global Health Governance in the Age of COVID-19
T2  - American journal of public health
TI  - Reimagining Global Health Governance in the Age of COVID-19
VL  - 110
ID  - 7798715
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Miryam Gonzalez-Cebrian, Nr, Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Salamanca-IBSAL, Salamanca, Spain. Marta Alonso-Fernandez-Gatta, MD, PhD, Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Salamanca-IBSAL, Salamanca, Spain. Inés Toranzo-Nieto, MD, Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Salamanca-IBSAL, Salamanca, Spain. Nieves de la Torre, Nr, Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Salamanca-IBSAL, Salamanca, Spain. Victor Vicente-Palacios, Eng, PhD, Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Salamanca-IBSAL, Salamanca, and Philips HealthCare, Madrid, Spain. Alfredo Barrio, MD, Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Salamanca-IBSAL, Salamanca, Spain. Elisabete Alzola, MD, Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Salamanca-IBSAL, Salamanca, Spain. Eduardo Villacorta, MD, PhD, Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Salamanca-IBSAL, Salamanca, and CIBERCV, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain. Francisco Martin-Herrero, MD, PhD, Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Salamanca-IBSAL, Salamanca, and CIBERCV, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain. Pedro L. Sanchez, MD, PhD, Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Salamanca-IBSAL, Salamanca, and CIBERCV, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
AN  - 33027136
AU  - Gonzalez-Cebrian, M.
AU  - Alonso-Fernandez-Gatta, M.
AU  - Toranzo-Nieto, I.
AU  - de la Torre, N.
AU  - Vicente-Palacios, V.
AU  - Barrio, A.
AU  - Alzola, E.
AU  - Villacorta, E.
AU  - Martin-Herrero, F.
AU  - Sanchez, P. L.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 5
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1097/jcn.0000000000000761
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - The Journal of cardiovascular nursing
LA  - eng
N1  - 1550-5049
Gonzalez-Cebrian, Miryam
Alonso-Fernandez-Gatta, Marta
Toranzo-Nieto, Inés
de la Torre, Nieves
Vicente-Palacios, Victor
Barrio, Alfredo
Alzola, Elisabete
Villacorta, Eduardo
Martin-Herrero, Francisco
Sanchez, Pedro L
Journal Article
United States
J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2020 Oct 5. doi: 10.1097/JCN.0000000000000761.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0889-4655
ST  - COVID-19 Outbreak Resources Optimization: Rapid Adaptation of a Catheterization Laboratory Into a New Intensive Cardiac Care Unit
T2  - Journal of cardiovascular nursing
TI  - COVID-19 Outbreak Resources Optimization: Rapid Adaptation of a Catheterization Laboratory Into a New Intensive Cardiac Care Unit
ID  - 7798692
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - INTRODUCTION: Population surveillance provides data on the health status of the population through continuous scrutiny of different indicators. Identifying risk factors is essential for the quickly detecting and controlling of epidemic outbreaks and reducing the incidence of cross-infections and non-communicable diseases. The objective of the present study is to analyze research on population surveillance, identifying the main topics of interest for investigators in the area. METHODOLOGY: We included documents indexed in the Web of Science Core Collection in the period from 2000 to 2019 and assigned with the generic Medical Subject Heading (MeSH) "population surveillance" or its related terms ("public health surveillance," "sentinel surveillance" or "biosurveillance"). A co-occurrence analysis was undertaken to identify the document clusters comprising the main research topics. Scientific production, collaboration, and citation patterns in each of the clusters were characterized bibliometrically. We also analyzed research on coronaviruses, relating the results obtained to the management of the COVID-19 pandemic. RESULTS: We included 39,184 documents, which reflected a steady growth in scientific output driven by papers on "Public, Environmental & Occupational Health" (21.62% of the documents) and "Infectious Diseases" (10.49%). Research activity was concentrated in North America (36.41%) and Europe (32.09%). The USA led research in the area (40.14% of documents). Ten topic clusters were identified, including "Disease Outbreaks," which is closely related to two other clusters ("Genetics" and "Influenza"). Other clusters of note were "Cross Infections" as well as one that brought together general public health concepts and topics related to non-communicable diseases (cardiovascular and coronary diseases, mental diseases, diabetes, wound and injuries, stroke, and asthma). The rest of the clusters addressed "Neoplasms," "HIV," "Pregnancy," "Substance Abuse/Obesity," and "Tuberculosis." Although research on coronavirus has focused on population surveillance only occasionally, some papers have analyzed and collated guidelines whose relevance to the dissemination and management of the COVID-19 pandemic has become obvious. Topics include tracing the spread of the virus, limiting mass gatherings that would facilitate its propagation, and the imposition of quarantines. There were important differences in the scientific production and citation of different clusters: the documents on mental illnesses, stroke, substance abuse/obesity, and cross-infections had much higher citations than the clusters on disease outbreaks, tuberculosis, and especially coronavirus, where these values are substantially lower. CONCLUSIONS: The role of population surveillance should be strengthened, promoting research and the development of public health surveillance systems in countries whose contribution to the area is limited.
AD  - Department of History of Science and Documentation, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
Denia Public Health Center, Conselleria de Sanitat i Salut Publica, Alicante, Spain.
Defence Institute of Preventive Medicine, Ministry of Defence, Madrid, Spain.
Department of Internal Medicine, General University Hospital of Alicante, Alicante, Spain.
Department of Clinical Medicine, Miguel Hernandez University of Elche, Alicante, Spain.
AN  - 33029562
AU  - Gonz֙lez-Alcaide, G.
AU  - Llorente, P.
AU  - Ramos-Rinc�Qn, J. M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
C2  - PMC7528878
DA  - Oct
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05141
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
IS  - 10
J2  - Heliyon
KW  - Bibliometrics
Content analysis
Data mining
Disease outbreaks
Information science
Knowledge representation
Network analysis
Public health
Public health surveillance
Research gaps
Subject areas
LA  - eng
N1  - Gonz֙lez-Alcaide, Gregorio
Llorente, Pedro
Ramos-Rinc�Qn, José-Manuel
Journal Article
England
Heliyon. 2020 Oct;6(10):e05141. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05141. Epub 2020 Oct 1.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2405-8440 (Print)
2405-8440
SP  - e05141
ST  - Systematic analysis of the scientific literature on population surveillance
T2  - Heliyon
TI  - Systematic analysis of the scientific literature on population surveillance
VL  - 6
ID  - 7798504
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Basic income programs have been used worldwide as a tool to mitigate the adverse effects of the COVID-19 pandemic In Brazil, the implementation of federal emergency basic income initiatives faces a twofold challenge: money distribution logistics and eligibility criteria This paper analyses the use of digital complementary currencies (DCC) to face these challenges Complementary currencies have long existed in Brazil as part of community banks The latter are institutions that operate at the local level and have better information regarding residents�?needs We present the case of Mumbuca E-Dinheiro, a DCC adopted by the municipality of Maric֙ (RJ), and discuss how this initiative has enabled quick and safe cash distribution aimed at mitigating the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil We suggest that, at present, basic emergency income could be distributed through the E-Dinheiro platform, starting with the municipalities in which it already operates and then expanding to others Interoperability with other actors in the payment ecosystem and connections with local governments are additional actions to scale up the use of digital complementary currencies to combat the coronavirus crisis
AU  - Gonzalez, Lauro
AU  - Cernev, Adrian Kemmer
AU  - Araujo, Marcelo Henrique de
AU  - Diniz, Eduardo H.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Digital complementary currencies and public policies during the COVID-19 pandemic Monedas complementarias digitales y pol�Tticas públicas durante la crisis de COVID-19
T2  - Revista de Administração Pública
TI  - Digital complementary currencies and public policies during the COVID-19 pandemic Monedas complementarias digitales y pol�Tticas públicas durante la crisis de COVID-19
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-761220200234
ID  - 7801406
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Resumen Introducci�Qn La pandemia actual de SARS-CoV-2 ha supuesto la mayor crisis sociosanitaria mundial experimentada en el último siglo Cada centro asistencial se ha visto impelido a adecuar las gu�Tas de tratamiento establecidas por las distintas sociedades cient�Tficas Objetivos Analizar el impacto de la metodolog�Ta basada en la simulaci�Qn como herramienta de mejora de nuestra pr֙ctica cl�Tnica: din֙mica de trabajo, efectividad y seguridad de todos los facultativos implicados en el manejo del parto en gestantes COVID y su utilidad para facilitar la adecuaci�Qn de los protocolos a un contexto cl�Tnico espec�Tfico Método Estudio observacional descriptivo que incluye las ces֙reas y partos de gestante COVID realizados en nuestro hospital Se analizaron de manera multidisciplinar las actuaciones ejecutadas utilizando las herramientas de la simulaci�Qn briefing y debriefing, antes y después de cada caso Resultados Se analizaron un total de 5 casos cl�Tnicos Se encontraron dificultades en la ejecuci�Qn de los protocolos establecidos para la atenci�Qn de la gestante COVID a nivel organizativo, estructural, de recursos materiales y de factores humanos Conclusiones Este modelo de an֙lisis ha resultado una herramienta de gran valor en tres aspectos: la mejora del trabajo en equipo, la realizaci�Qn de protocolos de actuaci�Qn consensuados y el establecimiento de propuestas efectivas para la adecuaci�Qn de los protocolos Introduction The current SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has been the world's largest socio-health crisis experienced in the last century Each healthcare center has been compelled to adapt the treatment guidelines established by the different scientific societies Objectives Analyze the impact of the methodology based on simulation as a tool to improve our clinical practice: work dynamics, effectiveness and safety of all the physicians involved in the management of labor in COVID pregnant women and its usefulness to facilitate the adaptation of protocols to a specific clinical context Method Descriptive observational study that includes the C-sections and deliveries of COVID pregnant women performed in our hospital The actions carried out in each procedure were analyzed using the simulation multidisciplinary briefing and debriefing tools, before and after each case Results A total of 5 clinical cases were analyzed Difficulties were found in the execution of the protocols established for the care of the COVID pregnant Organizational, structural, material resources and human factors obstacles were the most common Conclusions Our results showed that the analysis example using simulation methodology was a tool of great value in three aspects: teamwork improvement, actions consent and improvement proposals for the adaptation and implementation of protocols
AU  - Gonz֙lez, A. M.
AU  - Hern֙ndez Pinto, P.
AU  - Maldonado, S.
AU  - Villalobos, I.
AU  - Sierra, N.
AU  - Melgosa, I.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - An֙lisis del protocolo de atenci�Qn a las gestantes COVID y detecci�Qn de puntos de mejora aplicando metodolog�Ta de simulaci�Qn cl�Tnica
T2  - Revista Española de Anestesiolog�Ta y Reanimaci�Qn
TI  - An֙lisis del protocolo de atenci�Qn a las gestantes COVID y detecci�Qn de puntos de mejora aplicando metodolog�Ta de simulaci�Qn cl�Tnica
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.redar.2020.07.010
ID  - 7801560
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Since January 2020, the world has been experiencing an unprecedented health crisis, after the World Health Organization declared the Public Health Emergency of International Importance as a surveillance strategy and immediate response to the COVID-19 pandemic In Brazil, the economic and political chaos resulting from the 2016 coup d’état deepened the pandemic crisis, exposing the gap in social inequalities and, in particular, health inequalities, and the neglect of life in all its dimensions This reflection brings to the scene conjunctural elements (economic-political and socio-environmental) necessary for the understanding of technical surveillance interventions, with emphasis on quarantine and social isolation, as emergency normative strategies for individual and collective life, used to control bodies and places In this catastrophic scenario, vulnerable territories are doubly penalized, for their peripheral condition in the space of cities and for their systematic exclusion of citizenship rights, requiring, from governments, interventions that consider the continental dimension and the country’s economic-cultural heterogeneity;social and health inequalities;and the ability to respond in a timely manner to each sphere of management that is the exclusive responsibility of the State, within the scope of Health Surveillance, Specialized Assistance and Primary Health Care in the Unified Health System
AU  - Gondim, Gracia Maria de Miranda
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Desc�Tframe o te devoro: enigmas de la Vigilancia de la Salud en la pandemia COVID-19 Decipher me or I’ll devour you: Health Surveillance puzzles in the Covid-19 pandemic
T2  - Trabalho, Educação e Saúde
TI  - Desc�Tframe o te devoro: enigmas de la Vigilancia de la Salud en la pandemia COVID-19 Decipher me or I’ll devour you: Health Surveillance puzzles in the Covid-19 pandemic
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/1981-7746-sol00296
ID  - 7801371
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - RESUMEN El ejercicio de la teledermatolog�Ta ya se encuentra plenamente incorporado a nuestra pr֙ctica cl�Tnica Sin embargo, tras revisar aspectos legislativos y éticos sobre confidencialidad, calidad asistencial, autonom�Ta del paciente, privacidad, responsabilidad profesional y seguros en relaci�Qn con la teledermatolog�Ta constatamos que aún carece de regulaci�Qn espec�Tfica, estando los aspectos legales de la misma poco desarrollados Garantizar la confidencialidad, la autonom�Ta del paciente y la seguridad en el almacenamiento y env�To de los datos son cuestiones imprescindibles para su pr֙ctica La responsabilidad de los facultativos que intervienen en el proceso es uno de los principales motivos de controversia, siendo la figura del médico responsable determinante para decidir sobre la atribuci�Qn de la misma Es necesario el desarrollo de una regulaci�Qn concreta para ejercer la teledermatolog�Ta de forma segura para los profesionales y los pacientes However, after reviewing current legislation on the ethical aspects of teledermatology (data confidentiality, quality of care, patient autonomy, and privacy) as well as insurance and professional responsibility, we observed that a specific regulatory framework is still lacking and related legal aspects are still at a preliminary stage of development Safeguarding confidentiality and patient autonomy and ensuring secure storage and transfer of data are essential aspects of telemedicine One of the main topics of debate has been the responsibilities of the physicians involved in the process, with the concept of designating a single responsible clinician emerging as a determining factor in the allocation of responsibility in this setting A specific legal and regulatory framework must be put in place to ensure the safe practice of teledermatology for medical professionals and their patients
AU  - G�Qmez Arias, P. J.
AU  - Abad Arenas, E.
AU  - Arias Blanco, M. C.
AU  - Redondo S֙nchez, J.
AU  - Gal֙n Gutiérrez, M.
AU  - Vélez Garc�Ta-Nieto, A. J.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Aspectos medicolegales de la pr֙ctica de la teledermatolog�Ta en España
T2  - Actas Dermo-Sifiliogr֙ficas
TI  - Aspectos medicolegales de la pr֙ctica de la teledermatolog�Ta en España
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ad.2020.09.003
ID  - 7801633
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: Acute respiratory tract infection (ARTI) is one of the most common infections worldwide, causing significant morbidity and mortality.
OBJECTIVES: This study was conducted to determine the prevalence and seasonal distribution of respiratory viruses in our region, in children and adults with a pre-diagnosis of ARTI.
METHODS: A total of 845 nasopharyngeal swab specimens were analyzed with the RespiFinder Smart 22 kit (PathoFinder BV, Netherlands) and the Rotor-Gene 6000 real-time PCR system.
RESULTS: At least one pathogen was detected in 612 (72.4%) of the specimens. Overall, 902 pathogens were detected; 821 (91%) were viruses and 81 (9%) were bacteria. The most commonly detected pathogens were influenza A virus (IFV-A) (n = 219), influenza B virus (IFV-B) (n=157), rhinovirus/enterovirus (n = 107), human bocavirus (HBoV) (n = 91), respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) A/B (n = 64), adenovirus (n = 56), human coronaviruses (n = 51), Mycoplasma pneumoniae (n = 49), parainfluenza viruses (n = 40), human metapneumovirus (n = 36), Bordetella pertussis (n = 15), Legionella pneumophila (n = 11), and Chlamydophila pneumoniae (n = 6), respectively. Among the 215 (25.4%) co-infected cases, IFV-A/HBoV and IFV-A/IFV-B were the most common co-infections. IFV-A was the most prevalent agent in all age groups except for children under 5 years of age, in whom RSV A/B was the most common pathogen. Approximately two thirds of the respiratory viruses were detected in early spring and winter, with peaks in January, March, and April.
CONCLUSIONS: With regard to the prevalence and seasonal distribution of respiratory viruses, our epidemiological data for the 2014 - 2015 season in Istanbul showed a predominance of IFV-A infections with a peak activity in early spring. Enhanced surveillance and early detection of respiratory viral pathogens can be useful in the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of ARTIs, and for guiding the development of appropriate public health strategies.
AD  - Goktas, Safak. Gelisim Medical Laboratories, Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Istanbul, Turkey.
Sirin, Mumtaz Cem. Izmir Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, Department of Medical Microbiology, Izmir, Turkey.
AN  - 27800148
AU  - Goktas, S.
AU  - Sirin, M. C.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep
DB  - MEDLINE
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 9
J2  - Jundishapur j
LA  - English
N1  - Goktas, Safak
Sirin, Mumtaz Cem
PY  - 2016
SN  - 2008-3645
SP  - e39132
ST  - Prevalence and Seasonal Distribution of Respiratory Viruses During the 2014 - 2015 Season in Istanbul
T2  - Jundishapur Journal of Microbiology
TI  - Prevalence and Seasonal Distribution of Respiratory Viruses During the 2014 - 2015 Season in Istanbul
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27800148
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27800148&id=10.5812%2Fjjm.39132&issn=2008-3645&isbn=&volume=9&issue=9&spage=e39132&pages=e39132&date=2016&title=Jundishapur+Journal+of+Microbiology&atitle=Prevalence+and+Seasonal+Distribution+of+Respiratory+Viruses+During+the+2014+-+2015+Season+in+Istanbul.&aulast=Goktas&pid=%3Cauthor%3EGoktas+S%2CSirin+MC%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27800148%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 9
ID  - 7794843
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - (Giri, Singh, Ramachandran) Department of Anesthesiology, Pain Medicine and Critical Care Ab8 Aiims, Ansari Nagar East New Delhi, India
A. Singh, Department of Anesthesiology, Pain Medicine and Critical Care Ab8 Aiims, Ansari Nagar East New Delhi, India. E-mail: bikunrs77@gmail.com
AN  - 2007875670
AU  - Giri, S.
AU  - Singh, A.
AU  - Ramachandran, R.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.5222/jarss.2020.36036
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 3
KW  - coronavirus disease 2019
emergency surgery
human
letter
surgery
LA  - English
M3  - Letter
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1300-0578
SP  - 217-218
ST  - Prone Positioning in Emergency Surgery during COVID-19
T2  - Anestezi Dergisi
TI  - Prone Positioning in Emergency Surgery during COVID-19
UR  - http://www.anestezidergisi.com/eng/jvi.aspx?un=JARSS-36036&volume=28&issue=3
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=2007875670
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=10.5222%2Fjarss.2020.36036&issn=1300-0578&isbn=&volume=28&issue=3&spage=217&pages=217-218&date=2020&title=Anestezi+Dergisi&atitle=Prone+Positioning+in+Emergency+Surgery+during+COVID-19&aulast=Giri&pid=%3Cauthor%3EGiri+S.%2CSingh+A.%2CRamachandran+R.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2007875670%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3ELetter%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 28
ID  - 7795286
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - In the middle of the turmoil of COVID-19, the purpose of this paper was to rethink “what is history?�?and seek a Big-history model on behalf of the sustainability of human civilization The COVID-19 cases will eventually come to an end However, the fight between viruses and humans will not be over;instead, it will become more advanced like a battle of contradictions between the sword and the shield(矛盾) and will turn into a larger invisible war Science is not conquering the virus, but helping its evolution Why does this paradox occur, and where does the dialectic of such contradictions lead the civilization of mankind to?In 2014, American historians Jo Guldi and David Amitage declared the “History Manifesto�?that to answer the major questions faced by humans in the 21st century, history should move away from short-termism and return to the lougue-duree providing future prospects Big-history is a project seeking to render a comprehensive perspective that depicts the process from the Big Bang to the present and looks forward to the future asking major questions about human history However, the current Big-history has the inherent problem of embracing too much scientific knowledge and too little human storytelling This paper argues for a “humanistic turn�?ofBig-history, and urges the historians to embrace Big-history as an area of history
AU  - Gi-Bong, Kim
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - ‘History Manifesto�?for the Future and Big-history
T2  - Western History Review
TI  - ‘History Manifesto�?for the Future and Big-history
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815661
ID  - 7801708
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The attack of COVID-19 has been a threat to the public health rendering it a global war by the humans against a deadly virus and the soldiers of this battle are the frontline healthcare workers. They are most vulnerable to infection and other adverse effects which have profound emotional impact on them. These factors can result in different types of psychological pressure that trigger feelings of loneliness, helplessness, stress, irritability, fatigue, despair, sleep disturbance, anxiety and fear of contagion. The current study is to find the effect of COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of the healthcare workers. Relevant scientific articles were procured from Google scholar database through purposive sampling technique. Total size of the participants was 6868, belonging to the age group 18 to 60 years. It was observed that 50%, 46%, 37%, 30%, 21%, 19%, 6%, 2%, 1%, 1%, 1% and 1% of the total sample had symptoms of insomnia/poor sleep quality, anxiety, depression, somatisation, stress/distress, social dysfunction, low professional identity, burnout effect, obsessive-compulsive symptoms, phobic symptoms, fear of COVID-19 and worry, respectively. The healthcare workers treating COVID-19 patients especially are at high risk of developing various psycho-pathological symptoms that may adversely affect their mental well-being and productivity. Hence, psycho-education, psychosocial support, adequate counselling facilities, social interactions and reasonable resting facilities for the medical professional maybe adapted for the mental well-being of the healthcare workers. © 2020, National Institute of Science Communication and Information Resources (NISCAIR). All rights reserved.
AD  - Department of Education, Vidya Bhavana, Visva-Bharati, Santiniketan, West Bengal 731 235, India
Department of Physiology, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, West Bengal 700 009, India
Department of Physiology, Vidyasagar College, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, West Bengal 700 006, India
AU  - Ghosh, S.
AU  - Ghosh, S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 5
J2  - Indian J. Biochem. Biophys.
KW  - Counselling
Frontline workers
Psycho-pathology
SARS-Cov-2
LA  - English
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
CODEN: IJBBB
Correspondence Address: Ghosh, S.; Department of Education, Vidya Bhavana, Visva-BharatiIndia; email: shilpighosh7@gmail.com
References: Pandit, K, Gupta, S, Sharma, AG, Clinico-Pathogenesis of COVID-19 in children (2020) Indian J Biochem Biophys, 57, p. 264; Ghosh, S, Ghosh, S, Air quality during COVID-19 lockdown: Blessing in disguise (2020) Indian J Biochem Biophys, 57, p. 420; Kumari, NKP, Jagannadham, MV, Organic solvent induced refolding of acid denatured heynein: Evidence of domains in the molecular structure of the protein and their sequential unfolding (2011) J Proteins Proteomics, 2, p. 11; Kumari, NKP, Jagannadham, MV, SDS induced molten globule state of heynein; a new thiol protease: Evidence of domains and their sequential unfolding (2011) Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces, 82, p. 609; Pfefferbaum, B, North, CS, Mental health and the COVID-19 pandemic (2020) N Engl J Med, 383, p. 510; Brahmi, N, Singh, P, Sohal, M, Sawhney, RS, Psychological trauma among the healthcare professionals dealing with COVID-19 (2020) Asian J Psychiatr, 54, p. 102241; Oladunjoye, A, Oladunjoye, O, An evolving problem-Mental health symptoms among health care workers during COVID-19 (2020) Asian J Psychiatr, 54, p. 102257; Ornell, F, Halpern, SC, Kessler, FHP, Narvaez, JCM, The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of healthcare professionals (2020) Cad Saúde Pública, 36, p. e00063520; Mental well-being: resources for the public, , https://www.who.int/news-room/feature-stories/mental-well-being-resources-for-the-public, World Health Organization, [Cited 2020 August 19]; https://www.who.int/teams/mental-health-and-substance-use/covid-19, World Health Organization, Mental Health & COVID-19. [Cited 2020 August 19]; Presti, G, Lago, BD, Fattori, A, Mioli, G, Moderato, P, Sciaretta, L, Costantino, MA, Mental health support to staff in a major hospital in Milan (Italy) during the COVID-19 pandemic: a framework of actions (2020) Gen Psychiatr, 33, p. e100244; Santarone, K, McKenney, M, Elkbuli, A, Preserving mental health and resilience in frontline healthcare workers during COVID-19 (2020) Am J Emerg Med, 38, p. 1530; Badahdah, AM, Khamis, F, Mahyijari, NA, The psychological well-being of physicians during COVID-19 outbreak in Oman (2020) Psychiatr Res, 289, p. 113053; Liang, Y, Chen, M, Zheng, X, Liu, J, Screening for Chinese medical staff mental health by SDS and SAS during the outbreak of COVID-19 (2020) J Psychosom Res, 133, p. 110102; Xiao, H, Zhang, Y, Kong, D, Li, S, Yang, N, The effects of social support on sleep quality of medical staff treating patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in January and February 2020 in China (2020) Med Sci Monit, 26, p. e923549; Galbraith, N, Boyda, D, McFeeters, D, Hassan, T, The mental health of doctors during the COVID-19 pandemic (2020) BJPsych Bulletin, p. 1; Lai, J, Ma, S, Wang, Y, Cai, Z, Hu, J, Wei, N, Wu, J, Hu, S, Factors associated with mental health outcomes among health care workers exposed to coronavirus disease 2019 (2020) JAMA Netw Open, 3, p. e203976; Zhang, W, Wang, K, Yin, L, Zhao, W, Xue, Q, Peng, M, Min, B, Wang, H, Mental health and psychosocial problems of medical health workers during the COVID-19 epidemic in China (2020) Psychother Psychosom, 89, p. 242; Gupta, P, Rai, P, Dang, K, Acute stress disorder, generalized anxiety disorder and major depressive disorder during COVID-19 epidemic in India: online questionnaire-based cross-sectional survey (2020) IOSR JDMS, 19, p. 50; Mulla, S, Shaju, S, Bathija, S, Poothulil, N, Prevalence of anxiety and fear in living with COVID-19 virus from the perspective of practicing dentists: A short study (2020) Int J Appl Dent Sci, 6, p. 19; Sil, A, Das, A, Jaiswal, S, Jafferany, M, Thole, A, Rajeev, R, Ali, SN, Mental health assessment of frontline COVID-19 dermatologists: A Pan-Indian multicentric cross-sectional study (2020) Dermat Ther, p. e13884; Jahrami, H, BaHammam, AS, AlGahtani, H, Ebrahim, A, Faris, M, AlEid, K, Saif, Z, Hasan, Z, The examination of sleep quality for frontline healthcare workers during the outbreak of COVID-19 (2020) Sleep Breath, p. 1; Salopek-��iha, D, Hlavati, M, Gvozdanovic, Z, Ga�Qić, M, Placento, H, Jakić, H, Klapan, D, Šimič, H, Differences in distress and coping with the COVID-19 stressor in nurses and physicians (2020) Psychiatr Danub, 32, p. 211; Maciaszek, J, Ciulkowicz, M, Misiak, B, Szczesniak, D, Luc, D, Wieczorek, T, Witecka, KF, Rymaszewska, J, Mental health of medical and non-medical professionals during the peak of the COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional nationwide study (2020) J Clin Med, 9, p. 2527; Prasad, A, Civantos, AM, Byrnes, Y, Chorath, K, Poonia, S, Chang, C, Graboyes, EM, Rajaskaran, K, Snapshot impact of COVID-19 on mental wellness in nonphysician otolaryngology health care workers: A national study (2020) OTO Open, 4, p. 1; Guiroy, A, Gagliardi, M, Coombes, N, Landriel, F, Zanardi, C, Willhuber, GC, Guyot, JP, Valacco, M, COVID-19 impact among spine surgeons in Latin America (2020) Global Spine J, p. 1
PY  - 2020
SN  - 03011208 (ISSN)
SP  - 594-601
ST  - Effect of covid-19 pandemic on mental health of the health care workers
T2  - Indian Journal of Biochemistry and Biophysics
TI  - Effect of covid-19 pandemic on mental health of the health care workers
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091770114&partnerID=40&md5=befcb09e821eddb143db31a15688bc3c
VL  - 57
ID  - 7796074
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Interactions of current pandemic COVID-19 and pre-existing major health burden Diabetes Mellitus have posed a serious global public health crisis. The emergence of COVID-19 as a communicable viral infection along with the presence of non-communicable diabetes, have transformed the health system into a knife with two sharp ends. Though diabetes worldwide is almost 20 times more than COVID-19 positive cases, the severe virulence and pathogenesis coincides with the routine treatment and pathogenesis of diabetes making it one of the most serious comorbid factors. The first three deaths due to COVID-19 reported in China were diabetes patients. The severity of the association of diabetes with COVID-19 ranges from 5 to 20%. Type 1 diabetes mellitus and type 2 diabetes mellitus increase the susceptibility to infections and their complications. The present study was attempted to review probable interaction between these two global health burdens and possible suggestive management to control their detrimental effect. An intensive online search was conducted using two databases, PubMed and Google Scholar. Most hypothesized pathways for COVID-19 infection are the ACE2 receptors and RAAS system followed by the DPP4 receptor pathway. This review proposes that proper and timely management of the COVD-19 patients with diabetes comorbidity might reduce COVID-19 disease burden. © 2020, National Institute of Science Communication and Information Resources (NISCAIR). All rights reserved.
AD  - Department of Physiology, UCSTA, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, West Bengal 700 009, India
Department of Physiology, Vidyasagar College, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, West Bengal 700 006, India
Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, IPGME&R and SSKM hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal 700 020, India
AU  - Ghosh, S.
AU  - Dey, S.
AU  - Ghosh, S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 5
J2  - Indian J. Biochem. Biophys.
KW  - ACE2 receptors
DPP4 receptors
RAAS system
SARS-CoV-2
Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
LA  - English
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
CODEN: IJBBB
Correspondence Address: Ghosh, S.; Department of Physiology, UCSTA, University of Calcutta, Department of Physiology, Vidyasagar College, University of CalcuttaIndia; email: shatabdi6@gmail.com
References: WHO Constitution, , https://www.who.int/about/who-we-are/constitution, [Cited 2020, August 15]; WHO Coronavirus Disease Dashboard (COVID-19), , https://covid19.who.int/, [Cited 2020, August 15]; https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/noncommunicable-diseases, Noncommunicable diseases. [Cited 2020, August 15]; http://https://www.diabetesatlas.org/en/sections/worldwide-toll-of-diabetes.html, IDF Diabetes Atlas 9th Ed. [Cited 2020, August 15]; Gupta, R, Hussain, A, Misra, A, Diabetes and COVID-19: evidence, current status and unanswered research questions (2020) Eur J Clin Nutr, 74, p. 864; Yan, Y, Yang, Y, Wang, F, Ren, H, Zhang, S, Shi, X, Yu, X, Dong, K, Clinical characteristics and outcomes of patients with severe COVID-19 with diabetes (2020) BMJ Open Diab Res Care, 8, p. e001343; Pal, R, Bhansali, A, COVID-19, diabetes mellitus and ACE2: The conundrum (2020) Diab Res Clin Pract, 162, p. 108132; Zhu, L, She, Z G, Cheng, X, Guo, J, Zhang, BH, Li, H, Association of Blood Glucose Control and Outcomes in Patients with COVID-19 and Pre-existing Type 2 Diabetes (2020) Cell Metab, 31, p. 1068; Cariou, B, Hadjadj, S, Wargny, M, Pichelin, M, Al-Salameh, A, Allix, I, Coralie Amadou, C, Gourdy, P, Phenotypic characteristics and prognosis of inpatients with COVID-19 and diabetes: the CORONADO study (2020) Diabetologia, 63, p. 1500; Hartmann, BJ, Elizabeth, ME, Goyder, C, Kinton, J, Perring, J, Nunan, D, Mahtani, K, Khunti, K, Diabetes and COVID-19: Risks, Management, and Learnings From Other National Disasters (2020) Diab Care, 43, p. 1695; Rubino, F, Amiel, S A, Zimmet, P, Alberti, G, Bornstein, S, Eckel, RH, Mingrone, G, Renard, E, New-Onset Diabetes in COVID-19 (2020) N Engl J Med, , NEJM.org (downloaded on August 6, 2020); Katulanda, P, Dissanayake, HA, Ranathunga, I, Ratnasamy, V, Wijewickrama, PSA, Yogendranathan, N, Gamage, KKK, Matthews, DR, Prevention and management of COVID-19 among patients with diabetes: an appraisal of the literature (2020) Diabetologia, 63, p. 1440; Caruso, P, Longo, M, Esposito, K, Maiorino, MI, Type 1 diabetes triggered by COVID-19 pandemic: A potential outbreak? (2020) Diab Res Clin Pract, 164, p. 108219; WHO Diabetes, , https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/diabetes, [Cited 2020, August 18]; Unnikrishnan, R, Pradeepa, R, Joshi, SR, Mohan, V, Type 2 Diabetes: Demystifying the Global Epidemic (2017) Diabetes, 66, p. 1432; Zolghadr, L, Farahani, BV, Ghasemzadeh, H, Javadi, N, Physicochemical studies of closed loop insulin delivery system based on intelligent carboxymethyl cellulose hydrogel (2019) Indian J Biochem Biophys, 56, p. 125; Mistry, KN, Dabhi, BK, Joshi, BB, Evaluation of oxidative stress biomarkers and inflammation in pathogenesis of diabetes and diabetic nephropathy (2020) Indian J Biochem Biophys, 57, p. 45; Melkonyan, AM, Guevorkyan, AG, Alchujyan, NKh, Hovhannisyan, MR, Movsesyan, NH, Hayrapetyan, HL, Kevorkian, GA, Aghajanova, YM, Sex and age-related changes in L-arginine metabolism in peripheral blood leukocytes in young caucasians with type 1 diabetes mellitus (2020) Indian J Biochem Biophys, 57, p. 339; Ghosh, S, Ghosh, S, Air quality during COVID-19 lockdown: Blessing in disguise (2020) Indian J Biochem Biophys, 57, p. 420; Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak, , https://www.euro.who.int/en/health-topics/health-emergencies/coronavirus-covid-19, [Cited 2020, August 15]; Novel coronavirus structure reveals targets for vaccines and treatments, , https://www.nih.gov/news-events/nih-research-matters/novel-coronavirus-structure-reveals-targets-vaccines-treatments, [Cited 2020, August 16]; Muniyappa, R, Gubbi, S, COVID-19 pandemic, coronaviruses, and diabetes mellitus (2020) Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, 318, p. E736; Kumari, NKP, Jagannadham, MV, Organic solvent induced refolding of acid denatured heynein: Evidence of domains in the molecular structure of the protein and their sequential unfolding (2011) J Proteins Proteomics, 2, p. 11; Kumari, NKP, Jagannadham, MV, SDS induced molten globule state of heynein; a new thiol protease: Evidence of domains and their sequential unfolding (2011) Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces, 82, p. 609; Maddaloni, E, Buzzetti, R, COVID-19 and diabetes mellitus: unveiling the interaction of two pandemics (2020) Diab Metab Res Rev, p. e33213321; Bornstein, SR, Rubino, F, Khunti, K, Mingrone, G, Hopkins, D, Birkenfeld, AL, Boehm, B, Ludwig, B, Practical recommendations for the management of diabetes in patients with COVID-19 (2020) Lancet Diab Endocrinol, 8, p. 546; Cuschieri, S, Grech, S, COVID-19 and diabetes: The why, the what and the how (2020) J Diabetes Complications, 34, p. 107637; Fang, L, Karakiulakis, G, Roth, M, Are patients with hypertension and diabetes mellitus at increased risk for COVID-19 infection? (2020) The Lancet, 8, p. e21; Means, C, Mechanisms of increased morbidity and mortality of SARS-CoV-2 infection in individuals with diabetes:what this means for an effective management strategy (2020) Metab Clin Exp, 108, p. 154254; Gupta, R, Ghosh, A, Singh, A K, Misra, A, Clinical considerations for patients with diabetes in times of COVID-19 epidemic (2020) Diabetes Metab Syndr, 14, p. 211; Pal, R, Bhadada, SK, COVID-19 and diabetes mellitus: An unholy interaction of two pandemics (2020) Diabetes Metab Syndr, 14, p. 513; Bloomgarden, ZT, Diabetes and COVID-19 (2020) J Diabetes, 12, p. 347; Guo, W, Li, M, Dong, Y, Zhou, H, Zhang, Z, Tian, C, Qin, R, Hu, D, Diabetes is a risk factor for the progression and prognosis of COVID-19 (2020) Diab Metab Res Rev, p. e3319; Chee, YJ, Huey Ng, SJ, Yeoh, E, Diabetic ketoacidosis precipitated by COVID-19 in a patient with newly diagnosed diabetes mellitus (2020) Diab Res Clin Pract, 164, p. 108166; Palermo, NE, Sadhu, RA, McDonnell, ME, Diabetic Ketoacidosis in COVID-19: Unique Concerns and Considerations (2020) J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 105, p. 1; Garg, SK, Rodbard, D, Hirsch, IB, Forlenza, GP, Managing New-Onset Type 1 Diabetes During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Challenges and Opportunities (2020) Diabetes Technol Ther, 22, p. 431; Kumar, A, Arora, A, Sharma, P, Anikhindi, S A, Bansal, N, Singla, V, Khare, S, Srivastava, A, Is diabetes mellitus associated with mortality and severity of COVID-19? A meta-analysis (2020) Diabetes Metab Syndr, 14, p. 535. , https://www.who.int/gho/goe/telehealth/en/, WHO Telehealth [Cited 2020, August 18]. 38; Mantovani, A, Byrne, C D, Zheng, M H, Targher, G, Diabetes as a risk factor for greater COVID-19 severity and inhospital death: A meta-analysis of observational studies (2020) Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis, 30, p. 1236
PY  - 2020
SN  - 03011208 (ISSN)
SP  - 512-520
ST  - Diabetes in the time of COVID-19 pandemic: A knife with two sharp ends
T2  - Indian Journal of Biochemistry and Biophysics
TI  - Diabetes in the time of COVID-19 pandemic: A knife with two sharp ends
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091790921&partnerID=40&md5=8398cf26f75aaad50e383ecfd502beab
VL  - 57
ID  - 7796071
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Gershman, J.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Adult pneumonia management and prevention pharmacists can play an important role in pneumonia management and prevention
T2  - Drug Topics
TI  - Adult pneumonia management and prevention pharmacists can play an important role in pneumonia management and prevention
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815660
ID  - 7801709
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: During the COVID-19 public health emergency, the FDA and NIH altered clinical trial requirements to protect participants and manage study conduct. Given their detailed knowledge of research protocols and regular contact with patients, clinicians, and sponsors, clinical research professionals offer important perspectives on these changes. METHODS: We developed and distributed an anonymous survey assessing COVID-19-related clinical trial adjustment experiences, perceptions, and recommendations to Clinical Research Office personnel at the Harold C. Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center. Responses were compared using the Fisher exact test. RESULTS: A total of 94 of 109 contacted research personnel (87%) responded. Among these individuals, 58% had 5 years' professional experience in clinical research, and 56% had personal experience with a COVID-19-related change. Respondents perceived that these changes had a positive impact on patient safety; treatment efficacy; patient and staff experience; and communication with patients, investigators, and sponsors. More than 90% felt that positive changes should be continued after COVID-19. For remote consent, telehealth, therapy shipment, off-site diagnostics, and remote monitoring, individuals with personal experience with the specific change and individuals with 5 years' professional experience were numerically more likely to recommend continuing the adjustment, and these differences were significant for telehealth (P=.04) and therapy shipment (P=.02). CONCLUSIONS: Clinical research professionals perceive that COVID-19-related clinical trial adjustments positively impact multiple aspects of study conduct. Those with greatest experience-both specific to COVID-19-related changes and more generally-are more likely to recommend that these adjustments continue in the future.
AD  - 1Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology-Oncology.
2Harold C. Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, and.
3Department of Population and Data Sciences, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
AN  - 33027755
AU  - Gerber, D. E.
AU  - Sheffield, T. Y.
AU  - Beg, M. S.
AU  - Williams, E. L.
AU  - Clark, V. L.
AU  - Xie, Y.
AU  - Holbein, M. E. B.
AU  - Skinner, C. S.
AU  - Lee, S. J. C.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.6004/jnccn.2020.7643
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network : JNCCN
LA  - eng
N1  - 1540-1413
Gerber, David E
Sheffield, Thomas Y
Orcid: 0000-0001-9073-6334
Beg, M Shaalan
Williams, Erin L
Clark, Valerie L
Orcid: 0000-0003-2277-4296
Xie, Yang
Holbein, M E Blair
Orcid: 0000-0003-1368-4571
Skinner, Celette Sugg
Orcid: 0000-0002-2535-4476
Lee, Simon J Craddock
Orcid: 0000-0001-6345-1237
Journal Article
United States
J Natl Compr Canc Netw. 2020 Oct 7:1-8. doi: 10.6004/jnccn.2020.7643.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1540-1405
SP  - 1-8
ST  - Experience, Perceptions, and Recommendations Concerning COVID-19-Related Clinical Research Adjustments
T2  - Journal of National Comprehensive Cancer Network : JNCCN
TI  - Experience, Perceptions, and Recommendations Concerning COVID-19-Related Clinical Research Adjustments
ID  - 7798625
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Pandemics place health professionals at increased risk of mental illness, uncomfortable psychological emotions, and moral injury. Not only did they work very hard (up to 16 hours a day, every day for weeks on end) but they were often blamed for factors out of their control, such as inadequate personal protective equipment (PPE), insufficient intensive care beds, and implementing ever changing protocols and guidelines. There is now a moral imperative to ensure that the mental health of NHS staff is a top priority; that we put in place the systems and structures that we know work (peer support groups, good team working, shorter shifts, flexible working arrangements, easy access to psychological supports); and that, as we enter the next stage, we remember that doctors are human too.
AN  - 2448790640
AU  - Gerada, Clare
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020 Oct 06
2020-10-07
DB  - ProQuest Central
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.m3843
DP  - ProQuest Central
KW  - Medical Sciences
Mental health care
Mental disorders
Pandemics
COVID-19
LA  - English
N1  - Copyright - This article is made freely available for use in accordance with BMJ's website terms and conditions for the duration of the covid-19 pandemic or until otherwise determined by BMJ. You may use, download and print the article for any lawful, non-commercial purpose (including text and data mining) provided that all copyright notices and trade marks are retained. https://bmj.com/coronavirus/usage?
PY  - 2020
ST  - Clare Gerada: Bracing for the second wave
T2  - BMJ
TI  - Clare Gerada: Bracing for the second wave
UR  - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448790640?accountid=26724
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Asciencejournals&atitle=Clare+Gerada%3A+Bracing+for+the+second+wave&title=BMJ+%3A+British+Medical+Journal+%28Online%29&issn=&date=2020-10-06&volume=371&issue=&spage=&au=Gerada%2C+Clare&isbn=&jtitle=BMJ+%3A+British+Medical+Journal+%28Online%29&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1136%2Fbmj.m3843
VL  - 371
ID  - 7797559
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Editor-in-Chief.
AN  - 33029063
AU  - Geppert, C. M. A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
C2  - PMC7535954
DA  - Sep
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.12788/fp.0046
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
IS  - 9
J2  - Federal practitioner : for the health care professionals of the VA, DoD, and PHS
LA  - eng
N1  - Geppert, Cynthia M A
Editorial
United States
Fed Pract. 2020 Sep;37(9):396-397. doi: 10.12788/fp.0046.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1078-4497 (Print)
1078-4497
SP  - 396-397
ST  - The Brain in COVID-19: No One Is Okay
T2  - Federal practitioner : for health care professionals of VA, DoD, and PHS
TI  - The Brain in COVID-19: No One Is Okay
VL  - 37
ID  - 7798546
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The COVID-19 pandemic remains a serious public health problem, and will continue to be until effective drugs and/or vaccines are available The rational development of drugs critically depends on our understanding of disease mechanisms, i e, the physiology and pathophysiology underlying the function of the organ targeted by the virus Since the beginning of the pandemic, tireless efforts around the globe have led to numerous publications on the virus, its receptor, its entry into the cell, its cytopathic effects and how it triggers innate and native immunity but the role of apical sodium transport mediated by the epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) during the early phases of the infection in the airways has received little attention We propose a pathophysiological model that defines the possible role of ENaC in this process
AU  - Gentzsch, Martina
AU  - Rossier, Bernard C.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - A pathophysiological model for COVID-19: Critical importance of transepithelial sodium transport upon airway infection
T2  - Function
TI  - A pathophysiological model for COVID-19: Critical importance of transepithelial sodium transport upon airway infection
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1093/function/zqaa024
ID  - 7801497
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: As the global pandemic of corona virus (COVID-19) spreads across continents and communities, people are forced to respond with strict preventive measures such as staying at home and keeping social distance. In relation with these measures, particularly with the staying at home, increasing rates of domestic violence are beginning to surface. Hence, this study was aimed at determining the prevalence of intimate partner violence against reproductive age women in northern Ethiopia during the COVID-19 pandemic. METHODS: A community-based cross-sectional study design was employed. The data were collected during the period of April to May, 2020 using interviews and a self-administered standard questionnaire. The data were entered into the Epi-data manager version 4.2 and exported to SPSS 22 for analysis. The descriptive analysis such as frequency distribution, percentage, and measures of central tendency were used. This was followed by binary and multiple logistic regression analysis to infer the association between the outcome and independent variables. RESULTS: A total of 682 participants were included in the study. The prevalence of intimate partner violence against women was found to stood at 24.6% with psychological violence being the most prevalent (13.3%), followed by physical (8.3%) and sexual violence (5.3%). Women were more likely to suffer from violence if they were housewives (AOR, 95% CI (18.062 (10.088, 32.342))), age less than 30 (AOR, 95% CI (23.045 (5.627, 94.377))), women with arrange marriage (AOR, 95% CI (2.535 (1.572, 4.087))) and women with husband’s age being “between�?31�?0 (AOR, CI 95% (2.212 (1.024, 4.777))). CONCLUSIONS: This study showed the presence of a relatively high prevalence of intimate partner violence against women. Thus, public reporting of any cases or concerns of abuse is critical and vital to mitigate the problem.
AN  - PMC7539282
AU  - Gebrewahd, Gebremeskel Tukue
AU  - Gebremeskel, Gebreamlak Gebremedhn
AU  - Tadesse, Degena Bahrey
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1186/s12978-020-01002-w
DP  - NLM
J2  - Reprod Health
KW  - COVID-19
Violence
Women and Ethiopia
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7539282[pmcid]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1742-4755
SP  - 152
ST  - Intimate partner violence against reproductive age women during COVID-19 pandemic in northern Ethiopia 2020: a community-based cross-sectional study
T2  - Reproductive Health
TI  - Intimate partner violence against reproductive age women during COVID-19 pandemic in northern Ethiopia 2020: a community-based cross-sectional study
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7539282/
VL  - 17
ID  - 7798429
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is the cause of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) and responsible for the current pandemic. Recent SARS-CoV-2 susceptibility and transmission studies in cats show that the virus can replicate in these companion animals and transmit to other cats. Here, we present an in-depth study of SARS-CoV-2 infection, disease and transmission dynamics in domestic cats. Six 4-5 month-old cats were challenged with SARS-CoV-2 via intranasal and oral routes simultaneously. One day post challenge (DPC), two sentinel cats were co-mingled with the principal infected animals. Animals were monitored for clinical signs, clinicopathological abnormalities and viral shedding for 21 DPC. Postmortem examinations were performed at 4, 7 and 21 DPC to investigate disease progression. Viral RNA was not detected in blood but transiently in nasal, oropharyngeal and rectal swabs and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid as well as various tissues. Tracheobronchoadenitis of submucosal glands with the presence of viral RNA and antigen was observed in airways of the infected cats on 4 and 7 DPC. Serology showed that both, principals and sentinels, developed SARS-CoV-2-specific and neutralizing antibodies to SARS-CoV-2 detectable at 7 DPC or 10 DPC, respectively. All animals were clinically asymptomatic during the course of the study and capable of transmitting SARS-CoV-2 to sentinels within 2 days of comingling. The results of this study are critical for understanding the clinical course of SARS-CoV-2 in a naturally susceptible host species, and for risk assessment of the maintenance of SARS-CoV-2 in felines and transmission to other animals and humans.
AD  - Department of Diagnostic Medicine/Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, USA.
Louisiana Animal Disease Diagnostic Laboratory and Department of Pathobiological Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA.
Department of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Global Health and Emerging Pathogens Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
The Tisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Arthropod Borne Animal Disease Research Unit, Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture, Manhattan, KS, USA.
AN  - 33028154
AU  - Gaudreault, N. N.
AU  - Trujillo, J. D.
AU  - Carossino, M.
AU  - Meekins, D. A.
AU  - Morozov, I.
AU  - Madden, D. W.
AU  - Indran, S. V.
AU  - Bold, D.
AU  - Balaraman, V.
AU  - Kwon, T.
AU  - Artiaga, B. L.
AU  - Cool, K.
AU  - Garc�Ta-Sastre, A.
AU  - Ma, W.
AU  - Wilson, W. C.
AU  - Henningson, J.
AU  - Balasuriya, U. B. R.
AU  - Richt, J. A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 8
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1080/22221751.2020.1833687
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Emerging microbes & infections
KW  - Covid-19
SARS-CoV-2
cats
felines
pets
transmission
LA  - eng
N1  - 2222-1751
Gaudreault, Natasha N
Trujillo, Jessie D
Carossino, Mariano
Meekins, David A
Morozov, Igor
Madden, Daniel W
Indran, Sabarish V
Bold, Dashzeveg
Balaraman, Velmurugan
Kwon, Taeyong
Artiaga, Bianca Libanori
Cool, Konner
Garc�Ta-Sastre, Adolfo
Ma, Wenjun
Wilson, William C
Henningson, Jamie
Balasuriya, Udeni B R
Richt, Juergen A
Journal Article
United States
Emerg Microbes Infect. 2020 Oct 8:1-36. doi: 10.1080/22221751.2020.1833687.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2222-1751
SP  - 1-36
ST  - SARS-CoV-2 infection, disease and transmission in domestic cats
T2  - Emerging microbes & infections
TI  - SARS-CoV-2 infection, disease and transmission in domestic cats
ID  - 7798611
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - OBJECTIVE: To analyze the association between the transmission potential of SARS-CoV-2 and the decisions made by the municipal government of Florian�Qpolis (Brazil) regarding social distancing. METHODS: We analyzed new cases of COVID-19 identified in Florian�Qpolis residents between February 1 and July 14, 2020, using a nowcasting approach. Decrees related to COVID-19 published in the Official Gazette of the Municipality between February 1 and July 14, 2020 were also analyzed. Based on the actions proposed in the decrees, whether they loosened social distancing measures, or increased or maintained existing restrictions, was analyzed, thus creating a Social Distancing Index. Time-dependent reproduction numbers (Rt) for a period of 14 days prior to each decree were calculated. A matrix was constructed associating the classification of each decree and the Rt values, analyzing the consonance or dissonance between the potential dissemination of SARS-CoV-2 and the actions of the decrees. RESULTS: A total of 5,374 cases of COVID-19 and 26 decrees were analyzed. Nine decrees increased social distancing measures, nine maintained them, and eight loosened them. Of the 26 actions, 9 were consonant and 17 dissonant with the tendency indicated by the Rt. Dissonance was observed in all of the decrees that maintained the distance measures or loosened them. The fastest expansion in the number of new cases and the greatest amount of dissonant decrees was found in the last two months analyzed. CONCLUSION: There was an important divergence between municipal measures of social distancing with epidemiological indicators at the time of each political decision.
AD  - Ger�^ncia de Intelig�^ncia e Informação, Secretaria Municipal de Saúde de Florian�Qpolis - Florian�Qpolis (SC), Brasil.
Programa de P�Qs-Graduação em Ci�^ncias da Saúde, Universidade do Sul de Santa Catarina - Florian�Qpolis (SC), Brasil.
Programa de P�Qs-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina - Florian�Qpolis (SC), Brasil.
Observat�Qrio COVID-19 Brasil - São Paulo (SP), Brasil.
Grupo de Pesquisa em Coprodução do Bem Público: Accountability e Gestão, Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina - Florian�Qpolis (SC), Brasil.
Instituto de Biologia, Universidade de São Paulo - São Paulo (SP), Brasil.
Faculdade de Ci�^ncias Médicas da Santa Casa de São Paulo - São Paulo (SP), Brasil.
Departamento de Matem֙tica, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina - Florian�Qpolis (SC), Brasil.
AN  - 33027433
AU  - Garcia, L. P.
AU  - Traebert, J.
AU  - Boing, A. C.
AU  - Santos, G. F. Z.
AU  - Pedebôs, L. A.
AU  - d'Orsi, E.
AU  - Prado, P. I.
AU  - Veras, Masm
AU  - Boava, G.
AU  - Boing, A. F.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1590/1980-549720200091
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Revista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology
LA  - por
eng
N1  - 1980-5497
Garcia, Leandro Pereira
Orcid: 0000-0002-8601-7166
Traebert, Jefferson
Orcid: 0000-0002-7389-985x
Boing, Alexandra Crispim
Orcid: 0000-0001-7792-4824
Santos, Grazielli Faria Zimmer
Orcid: 0000-0002-6161-954x
Pedebôs, Lucas Alexandre
Orcid: 0000-0001-6663-352x
d'Orsi, Eleonora
Orcid: 0000-0003-2027-1089
Prado, Paulo Inacio
Orcid: 0000-0002-7174-5005
Veras, Maria Amelia de Sousa Mascena
Orcid: 0000-0002-1159-5762
Boava, Giuliano
Orcid: 0000-0003-3977-3177
Boing, Antonio Fernando
Orcid: 0000-0001-9331-1550
Journal Article
Brazil
Rev Bras Epidemiol. 2020 Sep 30;23:e200091. doi: 10.1590/1980-549720200091. eCollection 2020.
OP  - O potencial de propagação da COVID-19 e a tomada de decisão governamental: uma an֙lise retrospectiva em Florian�Qpolis, Brasil.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1415-790x
SP  - e200091
ST  - The potential spread of Covid-19 and government decision-making: a retrospective analysis in Florian�Qpolis, Brazil
T2  - Revista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology
TI  - The potential spread of Covid-19 and government decision-making: a retrospective analysis in Florian�Qpolis, Brazil
VL  - 23
ID  - 7798652
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Garat, Mar�Ta Paula Risso Ferrand
AU  - Mart�Tn, Ramos Cabanellas
AU  - Beatriz, Valent�Tn Gabriel
AU  - Slinger, Leonardo
AU  - Costa, Leonardo
AU  - Herdt, Cristina
AU  - Gamarra, Diego
AU  - Guerra, Walter
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - El Derecho frente a la pandemia por COVID-19
T2  - Revista de Derecho (Universidad Cat�Qlica D֙maso A Larrañaga, Facultad de Derecho)
TI  - El Derecho frente a la pandemia por COVID-19
UR  - https://doi.org/10.22235/rd.vi21.2193
ID  - 7801303
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus, a member of the family Coronaviridae, is an economically important pathogen that causes severe enteritis, vomiting, dehydration, and a high mortality rate, especially among suckling piglets. Here, we report the complete genome sequence (28,036 nucleotides [nt]) of a porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) strain isolated in a novel outbreak in Shandong, China.
AD  - Gao, Xiang. Key Laboratory of Animal Epidemiology and Zoonosis of Ministry of Agriculture, College of Veterinary Medicine and State Key Laboratory of Agrobiotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Li, Dongliang. Beijing Center for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Zhao, Jingyi. Beijing Center for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Xu, Farong. Beijing Center for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Ge, Xinna. Key Laboratory of Animal Epidemiology and Zoonosis of Ministry of Agriculture, College of Veterinary Medicine and State Key Laboratory of Agrobiotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Guo, Xin. Key Laboratory of Animal Epidemiology and Zoonosis of Ministry of Agriculture, College of Veterinary Medicine and State Key Laboratory of Agrobiotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Han, Jun. Key Laboratory of Animal Epidemiology and Zoonosis of Ministry of Agriculture, College of Veterinary Medicine and State Key Laboratory of Agrobiotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Yang, Hanchun. Key Laboratory of Animal Epidemiology and Zoonosis of Ministry of Agriculture, College of Veterinary Medicine and State Key Laboratory of Agrobiotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Zhou, Lei. Key Laboratory of Animal Epidemiology and Zoonosis of Ministry of Agriculture, College of Veterinary Medicine and State Key Laboratory of Agrobiotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, People's Republic of China leosj@cau.edu.cn.
AN  - 27389267
AU  - Gao, X.
AU  - Li, D.
AU  - Zhao, J.
AU  - Xu, F.
AU  - Ge, X.
AU  - Guo, X.
AU  - Han, J.
AU  - Yang, H.
AU  - Zhou, L.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Jul 07
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1128/genomeA.00619-16
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 4
J2  - Genome Announc
LA  - English
N1  - Using Smart Source Parsing
Jul
Gao, Xiang
Li, Dongliang
Zhao, Jingyi
Xu, Farong
Ge, Xinna
Guo, Xin
Han, Jun
Yang, Hanchun
Zhou, Lei
e00619-16
PY  - 2016
SN  - 2169-8287
SP  - 07
ST  - Complete Genome Sequence of Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus from an Outbreak in a Vaccinated Farm in Shandong, China
T2  - Genome Announcements
TI  - Complete Genome Sequence of Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus from an Outbreak in a Vaccinated Farm in Shandong, China
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27389267
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27389267&id=10.1128%2FgenomeA.00619-16&issn=2169-8287&isbn=&volume=4&issue=4&spage=&pages=&date=2016&title=Genome+Announcements&atitle=Complete+Genome+Sequence+of+Porcine+Epidemic+Diarrhea+Virus+from+an+Outbreak+in+a+Vaccinated+Farm+in+Shandong%2C+China.&aulast=Gao&pid=%3Cauthor%3EGao+X%2CLi+D%2CZhao+J%2CXu+F%2CGe+X%2CGuo+X%2CHan+J%2CYang+H%2CZhou+L%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27389267%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 4
ID  - 7794866
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The sudden global outbreak of COVID-19 in late 2019 has led to thriving online teaching, including the teaching of languages, across the world. As the online teaching of English-as-a-foreign-language (EFL) in Chinese universities is facing new challenges, EFL teachers have been positively exploring new solutions. To understand how EFL teachers were coping with the challenges, we set up this research as part of a larger study to examine EFL teachers�?cognitions about online teaching in response to the disruption of normal teaching plans. We did so by taking a qualitative approach through analyzing in-depth interviews with three EFL teachers from a Chinese university. Through thematic analysis we found that teachers had clear cognitions about features, advantages, and constraints of online EFL teaching and that they acquired information and communication technology (ICT) literacy through understanding students�?learning needs, online teaching practice, and the necessity of integrating traditional classroom teaching methods into online delivery. We conclude this study with a discussion on its pedagogical implications for similar contexts or colleagues facing similar challenges in other parts of the world. © Copyright © 2020 Gao and Zhang.
AD  - College of Foreign Languages, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China
Faculty of Education and Social Work, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand
AU  - Gao, L. X.
AU  - Zhang, L. J.
C1  - 10/8/2020
C7  - 549653
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.549653
DP  - Scopus
J2  - Front. Psychol.
KW  - China
COVID-19
foreign language teaching and learning
information technology literacy (ITC)
language teacher cognition
online EFL teaching
LA  - English
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Zhang, L.J.; College of Foreign Languages, Taiyuan University of Technology, Faculty of Education and Social Work, University of AucklandChina; email: lj.zhang@auckland.ac.nz
Funding details: Taiyuan University of Technology, TUT
Funding details: 2019041009-4
Funding text 1: We are grateful to the participants for their willingness to be involved in this research study. We are also thankful to the reviewers and editors for their very constructive feedback that has helped us improve the clarity of our manuscript. Funding. The research reported in this manuscript was supported by a grant from the Science and Technology Department (SATD) of Shanxi Province for the project (No. 2019041009-4) titled ?A Study on English Teachers? Competence and Professionalism in Information Technology-Enhanced Teaching and Learning Environments? and a grant of the Teaching Reform and Innovation Initiative from Taiyuan University of Technology, titled ?Chinese University Teachers? Cognition and Practice in Teaching English-as-a-foreign-language (EFL) Listening.?
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PY  - 2020
SN  - 16641078 (ISSN)
ST  - Teacher Learning in Difficult Times: Examining Foreign Language Teachers�?Cognitions About Online Teaching to Tide Over COVID-19
T2  - Frontiers in Psychology
TI  - Teacher Learning in Difficult Times: Examining Foreign Language Teachers�?Cognitions About Online Teaching to Tide Over COVID-19
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091785913&doi=10.3389%2ffpsyg.2020.549653&partnerID=40&md5=78885b1c0a2dbd8f4807cd5c48b97689
VL  - 11
ID  - 7796216
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Gan-Or, Nofar Yakovi
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Going Solo: The Law and Ethics of Childbirth During the COVID-19 Pandemic
T2  - Journal of Law and Biosciences
TI  - Going Solo: The Law and Ethics of Childbirth During the COVID-19 Pandemic
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1093/jlb/lsaa079
ID  - 7801495
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Gandara, D. R.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Forging Ahead in a Time of Crisis
T2  - ONCOLOGY (United States)
TI  - Forging Ahead in a Time of Crisis
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815658
ID  - 7801710
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - AIM: The aim of the present study was to take a survey on Italian practitioners concerning the perceived risks of aerosol contamination in COVID-19 times and their attitude toward modifications of treatment protocols to reduce this risk. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Power analysis calculated a minimum sample size of 150 participants at 99% confidence level with a 5% margin of error. To homogenize responses elicited by different preventive measures by various national governments, only Italian dentists were included in the survey: overall 500 responses were collected. RESULTS: Of the 500 analyzed respondents, there were 266 females and 234 males; 379 practitioners were allocated in the more experienced groups, and the remaining 121 in the less experienced group based on less or more than 5 years of practice. The 70% of the dentists consider the dental practice more dangerous for the diffusion of COVID-19 than other social activities. The 5% consider dental practice more dangerous only for the patients. Aerosol contamination was perceived as a risk from the most dentist (70%), but there was agreement on the most dangerous way of cross infection in dental settings. Most of the dentists (55%) believed implementations in their protocols were needed to reduce the risk of COVID-19 infections. No significant differences were found within the groups: both women and men, as well as practitioners with different experience levels (younger or older than 35 years) perceived very similarly the problems related to COVID-19 in dentistry (p  0.05). CONCLUSION: The survey demonstrated that COVID-19 had a great impact on dental practitioners; it increased not only fear of aerosol contamination during dental treatments but also influenced the fear of close contacts. SIGNIFICANCE: Airborne and waterborne infections are related with dental treatments and considered the preferred ways of diffusion for COVID-19. The risk of aerosol-related infections could interfere with the clinical practice of the dentist, during the COVID-19 pandemic; the limitations that provided changes to everyday behavior could affect the perception of the safety of the operators, staff, and patient and this could also affect economically the dental office.
AD  - Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy, Phone: +39 3393935527, e-mail: dario.dinardo@uniroma1.it.
Department of Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Sciences, Division of Oral Pathology, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Department of Restorative Dental Sciences, Division of Operative Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
AN  - 33025925
AU  - Gambarini, G.
AU  - Galli, M.
AU  - Gambarini, E.
AU  - Di Nardo, D.
AU  - Seracchiani, M.
AU  - Obino, F. V.
AU  - Patil, S.
AU  - Bhandi, S.
AU  - Miccoli, G.
AU  - Testarelli, L.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Jun 1
DB  - PubMed
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 6
J2  - The journal of contemporary dental practice
KW  - Airborne infections
COVID-19 Dental practice.
Coronavirus
LA  - eng
N1  - 1526-3711
Gambarini, Gianluca
Galli, Massimo
Gambarini, Elisa
Di Nardo, Dario
Seracchiani, Marco
Obino, Federico Valenti
Patil, Shankargouda
Bhandi, Shilpa
Miccoli, Gabriele
Testarelli, Luca
Journal Article
India
J Contemp Dent Pract. 2020 Jun 1;21(6):599-603.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1526-3711
SP  - 599-603
ST  - Fine Aerosols and Perceived Risk of COVID-19 among Italian Dental Practitioners: An Experimental Survey
T2  - journal of contemporary dental practice
TI  - Fine Aerosols and Perceived Risk of COVID-19 among Italian Dental Practitioners: An Experimental Survey
VL  - 21
ID  - 7798779
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - COVID-19 pandemic has strongly and rapidly affected routine lifestyle and consequently, dental business, practice, and education. During the pandemic period, most Governments worldwide made specific regulations or recommendations to close practices, to avoid non-urgent dental therapies and treat only dental emergencies. Some recent surveys(1,2) showed how dentists perceived the COVID-19 risk and how they reacted: by modifying their way of working, by reducing aerosol producing procedures, by improving staff and patient's safety with the increased use of personal protective equipment, environmental disinfection and limited access to dental offices, increasing use of remote consulting and triage.
AD  - Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy, Phone: +39 339 3935 527, e-mail: dario.dinardo@uniroma1.it.
Department of Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Sciences, Division of Oral Pathology, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Department of Restorative Dental Science, Jazan University, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
AN  - 33025924
AU  - Gambarini, G.
AU  - Di Nardo, D.
AU  - Obino, F. V.
AU  - Miccoli, G.
AU  - Patil, S.
AU  - Bhandi, S.
AU  - Testarelli, L.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Jun 1
DB  - PubMed
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 6
J2  - The journal of contemporary dental practice
LA  - eng
N1  - 1526-3711
Gambarini, Gianluca
Di Nardo, Dario
Obino, Federico Valenti
Miccoli, Gabriele
Patil, Shankargouda
Bhandi, Shilpa
Testarelli, Luca
Journal Article
India
J Contemp Dent Pract. 2020 Jun 1;21(6):598.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1526-3711
SP  - 598
ST  - Academic Dental Activities and COVID-19 Pandemic
T2  - journal of contemporary dental practice
TI  - Academic Dental Activities and COVID-19 Pandemic
VL  - 21
ID  - 7798780
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - This paper aims to present an analysis of the most widespread fake news about the New Coronavirus (Sars-CoV-2) on social networks and how it can harm public health. This is a quantitative empirical study, based on the notifications received by the Eu Fiscalizo Brazilian application. The conclusions show that WhatsApp is the primary channel for sharing fake news, followed by Instagram and Facebook. We can conclude that the dissemination of malicious content related to Covid-19 contributes to the discrediting of science and global health institutions, and the solution to this problem is to increase the level of adequate information for Brazilian society.
AD  - Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sérgio Arouca (ENSP), Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz). R. Leopoldo Bulhões 1480, Manguinhos. 21041-210 Rio de Janeiro RJ Brasil. claudiagalhardi@usal.es.
Grupo de Estudos e Pesquisa em Administração dos Serviços de Saúde e Gerenciamento de Enfermagem, Universidade Federal de São Paulo. São Paulo SP Brasil.
Departamento de Estudos sobre Viol�^ncia e Saúde Jorge Careli, ENSP, Fiocruz. Rio de Janeiro RJ Brasil.
Grupo de Pesquisa Maternidade, Saúde da Mulher e da Criança, Universidade Federal Fluminense. Niter�Qi RJ Brasil.
AN  - 33027357
AU  - Galhardi, C. P.
AU  - Freire, N. P.
AU  - Minayo, M. C. S.
AU  - Fagundes, M. C. M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1590/1413-812320202510.2.28922020
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - suppl 2
J2  - Ciencia & saude coletiva
LA  - por
eng
N1  - 1678-4561
Galhardi, Cl֙udia Pereira
Orcid: 0000-0002-3047-9222
Freire, Neyson Pinheiro
Orcid: 0000-0002-9038-9974
Minayo, Maria Cec�Tlia de Souza
Orcid: 0000-0001-6187-9301
Fagundes, Maria Clara Marques
Orcid: 0000-0003-4050-5655
Journal Article
Brazil
Cien Saude Colet. 2020 Oct;25(suppl 2):4201-4210. doi: 10.1590/1413-812320202510.2.28922020. Epub 2020 Aug 17.
OP  - Fato ou Fake? Uma an֙lise da desinformação frente à pandemia da Covid-19 no Brasil.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1413-8123
SP  - 4201-4210
ST  - Fact or Fake? An analysis of disinformation regarding the Covid-19 pandemic in Brazil
T2  - Ciencia & saude coletiva
TI  - Fact or Fake? An analysis of disinformation regarding the Covid-19 pandemic in Brazil
VL  - 25
ID  - 7798666
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The intrinsically disordered proteins/regions (IDPs/IDPRs) are known to be responsible for multiple cellular processes and are associated with many chronic diseases. In viruses, the existence of disordered proteome is also proven and are related with its conformational dynamics inside the host. The SARS-CoV-2 virus has a large proteome, in which, structure and functions of many proteins are not known as of yet. Previously, we have investigated the dark proteome of SARS-CoV-2. However, the disorder status of NSP11 was not possible because of very small in size, just 13 amino acid long, and for most of the IDP predictors the protein size should be at least 30 amino acid long. Also, the structural dynamics and function status of NSP11 was not known. Hence, we have performed the extensive experimentation on NSP11. Our results based on the Circular dichroism spectroscopy gives characteristic disordered spectrum for IDPs. Further, we investigated the conformational behaviour of nsp11 in the presence of membrane mimetic environment, alpha helix inducer, and natural osmolyte. In presence of negatively charged and neutral liposomes, nsp11 remain disordered. However, with SDS micelle, it adopted an ��-helical conformation, suggesting the helical propensity of NSP11. At the end, we again confirmed the IDP behaviour of nsp11 using molecular dynamics simulations.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.
AU  - Gadhave, Kundlik
AU  - Kumar, Prateek
AU  - Kumar, Ankur
AU  - Bhardwaj, Taniya
AU  - Garg, Neha
AU  - Giri, Rajanish
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - bioRxiv
DO  - 10.1101/2020.10.07.330068
DP  - bioRxiv
PY  - 2020
SP  - 2020.10.07.330068
ST  - NSP 11 of SARS-CoV-2 is an Intrinsically Disordered Protein (preprint)
T2  - bioRxiv
TI  - NSP 11 of SARS-CoV-2 is an Intrinsically Disordered Protein (preprint)
UR  - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/07/2020.10.07.330068.abstract
ID  - 7801857
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The recent COVID-19 crisis has generated concern that productivity (which was already at historically low levels) may further decline. From a theoretical standpoint, the recessions-total factor productivity (TFP) nexus is ambiguous à priori. This paper empirically examines the dynamic impact of recessions on TFP. We compute a new measure of utilization-adjusted productivity from a sample of 24 industries in 18 advanced economies between 1970 and 2014. Resorting to the local projection method we trace out the dynamic short to medium-term impact of such recessionary shocks. We find that deep recessions lead to a permanent deterioration in the level of total factor productivity. This effect is driven by the increase in resource misallocation across different sectors.
AN  - PMC7539064
AU  - Furceri, Davide
AU  - Celik, Sinem Kilic
AU  - Jalles, João Tovar
AU  - Koloskova, Ksenia
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1016/j.econmod.2020.09.025
DP  - NLM
J2  - Econ Model
KW  - recessions
impulse response functions
productivity
local projection
reallocation effects
sector-level data
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7539064[pmcid]
S0264-9993(20)31209-8[PII]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0264-9993
ST  - Recessions and Total Factor Productivity: Evidence from Sectoral data
T2  - Economic Modelling
TI  - Recessions and Total Factor Productivity: Evidence from Sectoral data
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7539064/
ID  - 7798467
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Nearly 4 years after the first report of the emergence of Middle-East respiratory syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) and nearly 1800 human cases later, the ecology of MERS-CoV, its epidemiology, and more than risk factors of MERS-CoV transmission between camels are poorly understood. Knowledge about the pathways and mechanisms of transmission from animals to humans is limited; as of yet, transmission risks have not been quantified. Moreover the divergent sanitary situations and exposures to animals among populations in the Arabian Peninsula, where human primary cases appear to dominate, vs. other regions in the Middle East and Africa, with no reported human clinical cases and where the virus has been detected only in dromedaries, represents huge scientific and health challenges. Here, we have used expert-opinion elicitation in order to obtain ideas on relative importance of MERS-CoV risk factors and estimates of transmission risks from various types of contact between humans and dromedaries. Fourteen experts with diverse and extensive experience in MERS-CoV relevant fields were enrolled and completed an online questionnaire that examined pathways based on several scenarios, e.g., camels-camels, camels-human, bats/other species to camels/humans, and the role of diverse biological substances (milk, urine, etc.) and potential fomites. Experts believed that dromedary camels play the largest role in MERS-CoV infection of other dromedaries; however, they also indicated a significant influence of the season (i.e. calving or weaning periods) on transmission risk. All experts thought that MERS-CoV-infected dromedaries and asymptomatic humans play the most important role in infection of humans, with bats and other species presenting a possible, but yet undefined, risk. Direct and indirect contact of humans with dromedary camels were identified as the most risky types of contact, when compared to consumption of various camel products, with estimated "most likely" incidence risks of at least 22 and 13% for direct and indirect contact, respectively. The results of our study are consistent with available, yet very limited, published data regarding the potential pathways of transmission of MERS-CoV at the animal-human interface. These results identify key knowledge gaps and highlight the need for more comprehensive, yet focused research to be conducted to better understand transmission between dromedaries and humans.
AD  - Funk, Anna L. UEME, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
Goutard, Flavie Luce. Cirad, UPR AGIRs Research Unit, Montpellier, France.
Miguel, Eve. Cirad, UPR AGIRs Research Unit, Montpellier, France; UMR MIVEGEC, IRD 224-CNRS 5290-UM, Montpellier, France.
Bourgarel, Mathieu. Cirad, UPR AGIRs Research Unit, Montpellier, France.
Chevalier, Veronique. Cirad, UPR AGIRs Research Unit, Montpellier, France.
Faye, Bernard. Cirad, UPR AGIRs Research Unit, Montpellier, France.
Peiris, J S Malik. HKU-Pasteur Research Pole, Hong Kong, China; School of Public Health, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Van Kerkhove, Maria D. Center for Global Health, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
Roger, Francois Louis. Cirad, UPR AGIRs Research Unit, Montpellier, France.
AN  - 27761437
AU  - Funk, A. L.
AU  - Goutard, F. L.
AU  - Miguel, E.
AU  - Bourgarel, M.
AU  - Chevalier, V.
AU  - Faye, B.
AU  - Peiris, J. S.
AU  - Van Kerkhove, M. D.
AU  - Roger, F. L.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - MEDLINE
DP  - Ovid Technologies
J2  - Front
LA  - English
N1  - Funk, Anna L
Goutard, Flavie Luce
Miguel, Eve
Bourgarel, Mathieu
Chevalier, Veronique
Faye, Bernard
Peiris, J S Malik
Van Kerkhove, Maria D
Roger, Francois Louis
PY  - 2016
SN  - 2297-1769
SP  - 88
ST  - MERS-CoV at the Animal-Human Interface: Inputs on Exposure Pathways from an Expert-Opinion Elicitation
T2  - Frontiers in Veterinary Science
TI  - MERS-CoV at the Animal-Human Interface: Inputs on Exposure Pathways from an Expert-Opinion Elicitation
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27761437
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27761437&id=10.3389%2Ffvets.2016.00088&issn=2297-1769&isbn=&volume=3&issue=&spage=88&pages=88&date=2016&title=Frontiers+in+Veterinary+Science&atitle=MERS-CoV+at+the+Animal-Human+Interface%3A+Inputs+on+Exposure+Pathways+from+an+Expert-Opinion+Elicitation.&aulast=Funk&pid=%3Cauthor%3EFunk+AL%2CGoutard+FL%2CMiguel+E%2CBourgarel+M%2CChevalier+V%2CFaye+B%2CPeiris+JS%2CVan+Kerkhove+MD%2CRoger+FL%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27761437%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 3
ID  - 7794846
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - To practise 'fairly and justly' a clinician must balance the needs of both the many and the few: the individual patient in front of them, and the many unseen patients in the waiting room, and in the county. They must consider the immediate clinical needs of those in the present, and how their actions will impact on future patients. The good medical practice guidance 'Make the care of your patient your first concern' provides no guidance on how doctors should act when they care for multiple patients with conflicting needs. Moreover, conflicting needs extend far past simply those between different patients. At an organisational level, financial obligations must be balanced with clinical ones; the system must support those who work within it in a variety of roles; and, finally, in order for a healthcare service to be sustainable, the demands of current and future generations must be balanced.The central problem, we propose, is that there is no shared philosophical framework on which the provision of care or the development of health policy is based, nor is there a practical, fair and transparent process to ensure that the service is equipped to deal justly with new challenges as they emerge. Many philosophers have grappled with constructing a set of principles which would lead to a 'good' society which is just to different users; prominent among them is Rawls.Four important principles can be derived using a Rawlsian approach: equity of access, distributive justice, sustainability and openness. However, Rawls' approach is sometimes considered too abstract to be applied readily to policymaking; it does not provide clear guidance for how individuals working within existing institutions can enact the principles of justice. We therefore combine the principles derived from Rawls with Scanlonian contractualism: by demanding that decisions are made in a way which cannot be 'reasonably rejected' by different stakeholders (including 'trustees' for those who cannot represent themselves), we ensure that conflicting needs are considered robustly.We demonstrate how embedding this framework would ensure just policies and fair practice. We illustrate this by using examples of how it would help prevent injustice among different socioeconomic groups, prevent intergenerational injustice and prevent injustice in a crisis, for example, as we respond to new challenges such as COVID-19.Attempts to help individual doctors practise fairly and justly throughout their professional lives are best focused at an institutional or systemic level. We propose a practical framework: combining Scanlonian contractualism with a Rawlsian approach. Adopting this framework would equip the workforce and population to contribute to fair policymaking, and would ultimately result in a healthcare system whose practice and policies-at their core-were just.
AD  - The Healthcare Improvement Studies Institute (THIS Institute), University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Acute Medicine, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK.
The Healthcare Improvement Studies Institute (THIS Institute), University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK caitriona.cox@nhs.net.
AN  - 33028624
AU  - Fritz, Z.
AU  - Cox, C. L.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1136/medethics-2020-106853
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Journal of medical ethics
KW  - distributive justice
ethics
political philosophy
public health ethics
LA  - eng
N1  - 1473-4257
Fritz, Zoe
Orcid: 0000-0001-9403-409x
Cox, Caitr�Tona L
Orcid: 0000-0001-9416-9509
Journal Article
England
J Med Ethics. 2020 Oct 7:medethics-2020-106853. doi: 10.1136/medethics-2020-106853.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0306-6800
ST  - Integrating philosophy, policy and practice to create a just and fair health service
T2  - Journal of medical ethics
TI  - Integrating philosophy, policy and practice to create a just and fair health service
ID  - 7798570
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AN  - PMC7538391
AU  - Friedland, Robert P.
AU  - Haribabu, Bodduluri
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1016/j.ebiom.2020.103019
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/07
J2  - EBioMedicine
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7538391[pmcid]
S2352-3964(20)30395-9[PII]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2352-3964
SP  - 103019-103019
ST  - The role for the metagenome in the pathogenesis of COVID-19
T2  - EBioMedicine
TI  - The role for the metagenome in the pathogenesis of COVID-19
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7538391/
VL  - 61
ID  - 7798479
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The inter-cities mobility network is of great importance in understanding outbreaks, especially in Brazil, a continental-dimension country. We adopt the data from the Brazilian Ministry of Health and the terrestrial flow of people between cities from the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics database in two scales: cities from Brazil, without the North region, and from the São Paulo State. Grounded on the complex networks approach, and considering that the mobility network serves as a proxy for the SARS-CoV-2 spreading, the nodes and edges represent cities and flows, respectively. Network centrality measures such as strength and degree are ranked and compared to the list of cities, ordered according to the day that they confirmed the first case of COVID-19. The strength measure captures the cities with a higher vulnerability of receiving new cases. Besides, it follows the interiorization process of SARS-CoV-2 in the São Paulo State when the network flows are above specific thresholds. Some countryside cities such as Feira de Santana (Bahia State), Ribeirão Preto (São Paulo State), and Caruaru (Pernambuco State) have strength comparable to states' capitals. Our analysis offers additional tools for understanding and decision support to inter-cities mobility interventions regarding the SARS-CoV-2 and other epidemics.
AD  - Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto, Ouro Preto, Brasil.
Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil.
Centro Nacional de Monitoramento e Alertas de Desastres Naturais, São José dos Campos, Brasil.
AN  - 33027475
AU  - Freitas, V. L. S.
AU  - Konstantyner, Tcro
AU  - Mendes, J. F.
AU  - Sepetauskas, Csdn
AU  - Santos, L. B. L.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1590/0102-311x00184820
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 9
J2  - Cadernos de saude publica
LA  - eng
N1  - 1678-4464
Freitas, Vander Luis de Souza
Orcid: 0000-0001-7989-0816
Konstantyner, Thais Cl֙udia Roma de Oliveira
Orcid: 0000-0002-2289-1866
Mendes, Jeferson Feitosa
Orcid: 0000-0002-0943-4820
Sepetauskas, C֙tia Souza do Nascimento
Orcid: 0000-0003-1194-9564
Santos, Leonardo Bacelar Lima
Orcid: 0000-0002-3129-772x
Journal Article
Brazil
Cad Saude Publica. 2020 Oct 5;36(9):e00184820. doi: 10.1590/0102-311X00184820. eCollection 2020.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0102-311x
SP  - e00184820
ST  - The correspondence between the structure of the terrestrial mobility network and the spreading of COVID-19 in Brazil
T2  - Cadernos de saude publica
TI  - The correspondence between the structure of the terrestrial mobility network and the spreading of COVID-19 in Brazil
VL  - 36
ID  - 7798643
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - L’épidémie de Covid-19 qui a déferlé sur le monde en mars 2020 a paralysé les sociétés et placé les professionnels de santé au premier plan, en ville comme à l’hôpital Les acteurs de la périnatalité ont d�] s’adapter pour répondre avec efficacité aux besoins des femmes et des enfants, en toute sécurité Les soignants ont rencontré moult difficultés, mais ils ont également inventé de nouvelles façons de travailler et appris à mieux collaborer De cette crise, il faut tirer les leçons pour bâtir l’avenir Retrospective and perspectives Covid-19 epidemic that swept the world in March 2020 paralyzed societies and put healthcare professionals at the forefront, both in cities and in hospitals Perinatal care providers have had to adapt to meet the needs of women and children effectively, in complete safety Caregivers have faced many challenges, but they have also invented new ways of working and developed better ways of collaborating From this crisis, lessons must be learned to build for the future
AU  - Foulhy, Catherine
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Rétrospective et perspectives
T2  - Sages-Femmes
TI  - Rétrospective et perspectives
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sagf.2020.07.008
ID  - 7801554
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Foret talks about the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada (RASC). As an organization, they used newsletters, lecture halls, and magazines to reach their target audience. They held local and national meetings periodically to make important business decisions and to connect with their members and the public, and used city parks and other venues to bring astronomy to the masses. In this COVID-19 world and in the post-COVlD-19 world to come, their methods are challenged. A new norm is unfolding, and here are some interesting observations to ponder.
AN  - 2448689585
AU  - Foret, Robyn
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Aug 2020
2020-10-07
DB  - ProQuest Central
DP  - ProQuest Central
IS  - 4
KW  - Astronomy
Organizations
Member services
Initiatives
Newsletters
LA  - English
N1  - Name - Royal Astronomical Society of Canada
Copyright - Copyright Royal Astronomical Society of Canada Aug 2020
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0035872X
SP  - 150
ST  - President's Corner
T2  - Journal of Royal Astronomical Society of Canada
TI  - President's Corner
UR  - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448689585?accountid=26724
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahightechjournals&atitle=President%27s+Corner&title=The+Journal+of+the+Royal+Astronomical+Society+of+Canada&issn=0035872X&date=2020-08-01&volume=114&issue=4&spage=150&au=Foret%2C+Robyn&isbn=&jtitle=The+Journal+of+the+Royal+Astronomical+Society+of+Canada&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/
VL  - 114
ID  - 7797612
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Coronavirus disease 2019 made us question daily practices, such as the simple handshake. It also raised some ethical and legal issues. Are the ethical principles, that should guide the provision of individualized care, being fulfilled? Will we, as health professionals, be able to provide patients with instruments so that they can fully exercise their autonomy? The guarantee of necessary security solutions, to reduce the risk of contagion in the provision of care, safeguards the principle of non-maleficence. However, the risk of contagion is impossible to completely eliminate, and there is a residual risk associated with the use of physical facilities in healthcare services. But, shouldn't the decision to take that risk be the subject of the patient's free and informed will? The incorporation of telemedicine platforms is ideal for managing several challenges posed by COVID-19, such as the decrease in face-to-face health care assistance. Can the patient really decide how he prefers to be consulted, or are we imposing the consultation model? There have been profound changes in healthcare systems. However, one must remember that there are ethical principles of biomedicine, that should always prevail?
AD  - Unidade de Saúde Familiar 7 fontes, ACeS C֙vado I. R. Padre Ant�Qnio Freire 7/2º andar. 4700-395 Braga Portugal. filipafontes@live.com.pt.
Instituto de Investigação em Ci�^ncias da Vida e Saúde, Universidade do Minho. Minho Portugal.
AN  - 33027356
AU  - Fontes, A. F.
AU  - Barbosa, R. R.
AU  - Brito, D.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1590/1413-812320202510.2.26782020
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - suppl 2
J2  - Ciencia & saude coletiva
LA  - por
eng
N1  - 1678-4561
Fontes, Ana Filipa
Orcid: 0000-0002-5474-4748
Barbosa, Rita Ribeiro
Orcid: 0000-0002-5728-9840
Brito, Dinis
Orcid: 0000-0002-7547-0053
Journal Article
Brazil
Cien Saude Colet. 2020 Oct;25(suppl 2):4197-4200. doi: 10.1590/1413-812320202510.2.26782020. Epub 2020 Aug 2.
OP  - Onde mora a autonomia do paciente em tempos de crise em Portugal?
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1413-8123
SP  - 4197-4200
ST  - Where does patient autonomy live, in times of crisis in Portugal?
T2  - Ciencia & saude coletiva
TI  - Where does patient autonomy live, in times of crisis in Portugal?
VL  - 25
ID  - 7798667
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Alcohol-based gel hand sanitizers became very popular during the COVID-19 (coronavirus disease 2019) pandemic In Brazil, several irregular factories emerged requiring an efficient control by the police and regulatory agencies to guarantee product quality This problem required a method to determine ethanol content, which led to the development of two methods employing mid and near infrared spectroscopy associated with chemometrics Partial least squares (PLS) models were built and presented satisfactory results with mean absolute percentage error of prediction and root mean square error of prediction (RMSEP) of 1 12 and 0 76% (m/m), respectively, for mid-infrared (MIR) and 1 83 and 1 18% (m/m) for near-infrared (NIR) The analysis of commercial and seized samples of hand sanitizers showed that only 7 out of 34 samples had an ethanol content of 70% (m/m) or higher This result reinforces the need for constant vigilance by authorities to ensure that the products have the required specifications
AU  - Fonseca Jr, Fernando S.
AU  - Brito, L�Tvia R. e Pimentel
AU  - Maria Fernanda, Leal
AU  - Leila, B.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Determination of Ethanol in Gel Hand Sanitizers Using Mid and Near Infrared Spectroscopy
T2  - Journal of Brazilian Chemical Society
TI  - Determination of Ethanol in Gel Hand Sanitizers Using Mid and Near Infrared Spectroscopy
UR  - https://doi.org/10.21577/0103-5053.20200115
ID  - 7801306
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Patients with cardiovascular disease have an increased risk of severe COVID�?9 disease and an increased mortality. Clinical observations have described cardiovascular complications of COVID�?9 in patients without prior cardiovascular disease, including acute cardiac injury, myocarditis, heart failure, arrhythmias, and acute coronary syndromes. These are also associated with a worse outcome from COVID�?9. Several of the potential treatments for COVID�?9 may also have cardiovascular consequences. Some of the acute cardiovascular complications resolve on recovery from the infection and it is uncertain how many people will suffer permanent cardiovascular damage. During the emergency lockdown that was introduced to deal with the pandemic it has been observed that hospital admissions with other cardiovascular conditions, such as acute coronary syndromes and heart failure, have been greatly reduced. Copyright © 2020 John Wiley & Sons.
AD  - Consultant Physician, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, Glasgow, UK ; Consultant Physician, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, Glasgow, UK
AN  - 2448853957
AU  - Fisher, Miles
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep/Oct
Sep/Oct 2020
2020-10-07
DB  - ProQuest Central
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pdi.2294
DP  - ProQuest Central
IS  - 5
KW  - Medical Sciences--Endocrinology
coronavirus
COVID�?9
cardiovascular disease
troponin
myocarditis
heart failure
arrhythmia
Acute coronary syndromes
LA  - English
N1  - Copyright - Copyright © 2020 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 20472897
SP  - 191-193a
ST  - Cardiovascular disease and cardiovascular outcomes in COVID�?9
T2  - Practical Diabetes
TI  - Cardiovascular disease and cardiovascular outcomes in COVID�?9
UR  - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448853957?accountid=26724
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Cardiovascular+disease+and+cardiovascular+outcomes+in+COVID%E2%80%9019&title=Practical+Diabetes&issn=20472897&date=2020-09-01&volume=37&issue=5&spage=191&au=Fisher%2C+Miles&isbn=&jtitle=Practical+Diabetes&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fpdi.2294
VL  - 37
ID  - 7797595
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The objective of this concept paper focuses on the relevance of the analytical potential of Social Sciences for understanding the multiple implications and challenges posed by the COVID-19 contagion–pandemic dyad This pandemic is generating a global threat with a high number of deaths and infected individuals, triggering enormous pressure on health systems Most countries have put in place a set of procedures based on social distancing, as well as (preventive) isolation from possible infected and transmitters of the disease This crisis has profound implications and raises issues for which the contribution of Social Sciences does not seem to be sufficiently mobilised The contribution of Social Sciences is paramount, in terms of their knowledge and skills, to the knowledge of these problematic realities and to act in an informed way on these crises Social Sciences are a scientific project focused on interdisciplinarity, theoretical and methodological plurality This discussion is developed from the systems of relationships between social phenomena in the coordinates of time and place, and in the socio-historical contexts in which they are integrated A pandemic is a complex phenomenon as it is always a point of articulation between natural and social determinations The space of the discourse on the COVID-19 pandemic can be understood as the expression of a coalition of discourses, i e , the interaction of various discourses, combined in re-interpretative modalities of certain realities and social phenomena The circumstantial coalitions of interests, which shape the different discursive records and actions produced by different agents of distinct social spaces, enable the acknowledgement and legitimation of this pandemic threat and danger, and the promotion of its public management
AU  - Ferreira, Carlos Miguel
AU  - S֙, Maria José Martins José Garrucho Serpa
AU  - Sandro
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - The COVID-19 Contagion–Pandemic Dyad: A View from Social Sciences
T2  - Societies
TI  - The COVID-19 Contagion–Pandemic Dyad: A View from Social Sciences
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815653
ID  - 7801712
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Department of Diagnostic and Health Sciences, College of Health Professions, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee.
Center for Muscle, Metabolism, and Neuropathology, Division of Rehabilitation Sciences, College of Health Professions, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee.
Department of Physical Therapy, College of Health Professions, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee.
AN  - 33027605
AU  - Ferrandi, P. J.
AU  - Alway, S. E.
AU  - Mohamed, J. S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 1
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1152/japplphysiol.00785.2020
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 4
J2  - Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)
KW  - Covid-19
SARS-CoV-2
muscular dystrophy
myopathy
respiration
sarcopenia
skeletal muscle
LA  - eng
N1  - 1522-1601
Ferrandi, Peter J
Alway, Stephen E
Orcid: 0000-0002-0378-4707
Mohamed, Junaith S
Orcid: 0000-0002-1518-4856
Comment
Journal Article
United States
J Appl Physiol (1985). 2020 Oct 1;129(4):872. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00785.2020.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0161-7567
SP  - 872
ST  - Last Word on Viewpoint: The interaction between SARS-CoV-2 and ACE2 may have consequences for skeletal muscle viral susceptibility and myopathies
T2  - Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md : 1985)
TI  - Last Word on Viewpoint: The interaction between SARS-CoV-2 and ACE2 may have consequences for skeletal muscle viral susceptibility and myopathies
VL  - 129
ID  - 7798631
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Fern֙ndez R, Lara
AU  - Alvo V, Andrés
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Algunas Consideraciones respecto a la atenci�Qn otorrinolaringol�Qgica en contexto de la pandemia por SARS-CoV-2
T2  - Revista de otorrinolaringolog�Ta y cirug�Ta de cabeza y cuello
TI  - Algunas Consideraciones respecto a la atenci�Qn otorrinolaringol�Qgica en contexto de la pandemia por SARS-CoV-2
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815652
ID  - 7801713
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Summary: We are transiting the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic caused by the new coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 It has been recognized that the form of presentation may be with cardiovascular symptoms We report the first case of a patient admitted to intensive care affected with COVID-19 in Uruguay, who was admitted with cardiovascular symptoms
AU  - Fern֙ndez, Amparo
AU  - Pena, Juan Andrés Mombelli
AU  - Antonio
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - COVID-19 com envolvimento cardiovascular. Relato de um caso COVID-19 with cardiovascular involvement. Case report
T2  - Revista Uruguaya de Cardiolog�Ta
TI  - COVID-19 com envolvimento cardiovascular. Relato de um caso COVID-19 with cardiovascular involvement. Case report
UR  - https://doi.org/10.29277/cardio.35.2.17
ID  - 7801292
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The improvement of rules to fund the Brazilian health system (SUS) in states and municipalities is one of the major public health challenges in Brazil The purpose of this article is to contribute to this broad debate, analyzing the government's response to the challenge of combating COVID-19, from the perspective of public financing of health services of Brazilian subnational governments A qualitative and quantitative approach is adopted, combining documentary analysis and regression analysis The results show that there was no substantive change in the criteria for transfers, which are not sensitive to epidemiological factors Adjustments to the application rules were made to speed up spending Population size, production of local wealth, and the number of hospital beds are the main factors that define the distribution of resources The funding design for combating COVID-19, as well as the volume of resources, are insufficient in view of the scale of the crisis
AU  - Fernandes, Gustavo Andrey de Almeida Lopes
AU  - Pereira, Blenda Leite Saturnino
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - The challenges of funding the Brazilian health system in fighting the COVID-19 pandemic in the context of the federative pact Los desaf�Tos de la financiaci�Qn del enfrentamiento a la COVID-19 en el SUS dentro del pacto federativo
T2  - Revista de Administração Pública
TI  - The challenges of funding the Brazilian health system in fighting the COVID-19 pandemic in the context of the federative pact Los desaf�Tos de la financiaci�Qn del enfrentamiento a la COVID-19 en el SUS dentro del pacto federativo
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-761220200290
ID  - 7801396
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Universidade de São Paulo Faculdade de Medicina Hospital das Cl�Tnicas Instituto do Coração,São Paulo, SP - Brasil.
Centro Universit֙rio São Camilo,São Paulo, SP - Brasil.
Universidade de São Paulo Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto,Ribeirão Preto, SP - Brasil.
Universidade Federal Fluminense,Niter�Qi, RJ - Brasil.
AN  - 33027382
AU  - Fernandes, F.
AU  - Ramires, F. J. A.
AU  - Fernandes, F. D.
AU  - Simões, M. V.
AU  - Mesquita, E. T.
AU  - Mady, C.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.36660/abc.20200474
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 3
J2  - Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia
LA  - por
eng
N1  - 1678-4170
Fernandes, F֙bio
Orcid: 0000-0002-9323-8805
Ramires, Felix José Alvarez
Orcid: 0000-0003-2437-2485
Fernandes, F֙bio Danziato
Simões, Marcus Vinicius
Orcid: 0000-0001-6553-8387
Mesquita, Evandro Tinoco
Mady, Charles
Letter
Brazil
Arq Bras Cardiol. 2020 Sep;115(3):569-573. doi: 10.36660/abc.20200474.
OP  - Afecções Peric֙rdicas em Pacientes com COVID-19: Uma Poss�Tvel Causa de Deterioração Hemodinâmica.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0066-782x
SP  - 569-573
ST  - Pericardial Affections in Patients with COVID-19: A Possible Cause of Hemodynamic Deterioration
T2  - Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia
TI  - Pericardial Affections in Patients with COVID-19: A Possible Cause of Hemodynamic Deterioration
VL  - 115
ID  - 7798660
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Abstract: COVID-19 pandemic has plunged the entire world into a crisis, that is causing aggressive changes in the world economic system, particularly of those immersed in tourism This work identifies the strategies and groups of strategies that entrepreneurs and businessmen of the Manta - Ecuador tourism sector need for their businesses survival For the information gathering, a questionnaire with open-ended questions was applied and disseminated with the help of the local government, through mailing and WhatsApp groups of registered associations A response was obtained from 48% of the establishments registered in the city The qualitative information collected was processed by using the Atlas Ti software, which resulted in the identification of 14 codes (strategies) that were classified into two codes groups (strategies groups) The strategies have different relationships;therefore, they are addressed to two groups, the first one implies actions that should be performed by authorities to improve the city's tourism management model and the second one, actions specific to the sector for the improvement of the health and bio-security processes in tourist establishments
AU  - Félix, Ángel Garc�Ta Reinoso Nelson
AU  - Vera, Rafael
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Participatory diagnosis of the tourism sector in managing the crisis caused by the pandemic (COVID-19)
T2  - Revista interamericana de ambiente y turismo
TI  - Participatory diagnosis of the tourism sector in managing the crisis caused by the pandemic (COVID-19)
UR  - https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-235x2020000100066
ID  - 7801348
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - COVID-19 has been affecting the way of life in cities The pandemic curve grows significantly in some countries, such as Brazil, requiring rapid responses from the public administration This research, conducted in April 2020, characterizes the use of digital tools in adapting Brazilian cities to the pandemic in light of the concept of smart cities, presenting a panorama of the current situation The results indicated that 83% of the cities surveyed used digital tools in measures to fight the pandemic, such as increasing social distancing and adapting public services The concentration of initiatives tends to follow the geographic distribution of confirmed cases, i e , digital tools are more used in places where the pandemic curve is more accentuated Also, cities that are historically more open to innovation demonstrated a heavier use of digital technologies and strategies to fight the pandemic Finally, the results indicate that the largest Brazilian cities follow, at some level, the trends of digital optimization observed worldwide
AU  - Fariniuk, Tharsila Maynardes Dallabona
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Smart cities y pandemia: tecnolog�Tas digitales en la gesti�Qn pública de ciudades brasileñas Smart cities and the pandemic: digital technologies on the urban management of Brazilian cities
T2  - Revista de Administração Pública
TI  - Smart cities y pandemia: tecnolog�Tas digitales en la gesti�Qn pública de ciudades brasileñas Smart cities and the pandemic: digital technologies on the urban management of Brazilian cities
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-761220200272
ID  - 7801398
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Departments of Basic Sciences/Ethics, Iranian Academy of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Farhud Genetic Clinic, Tehran, Iran
AU  - Farhud, D. D.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 10
J2  - Iran. J. Public Health
LA  - English
M3  - Editorial
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Farhud, D.D.; School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Departments of Basic Sciences/Ethics, Iranian Academy of Medical Sciences, Farhud Genetic ClinicIran; email: ijph@tums.ac.ir
PY  - 2020
SN  - 22516085 (ISSN)
SP  - 1
ST  - Social health and COVID-19 pandemic
T2  - Iranian Journal of Public Health
TI  - Social health and COVID-19 pandemic
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091801896&partnerID=40&md5=19ce533ef94ccfa4e50fe452990d1f74
VL  - 49
ID  - 7796455
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Fargion, Silvia
AU  - Sanfelici, Mara
AU  - Sicora, Alessandro
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - ‘A Community no matter what�? fostering social work professional connections in Italy in COVID-19 times
T2  - Social Work Education
TI  - ‘A Community no matter what�? fostering social work professional connections in Italy in COVID-19 times
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1080/02615479.2020.1829581
ID  - 7801521
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Gastroenterology Unit, University Hospital, AOU Cagliari, Department of Medical Science and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Gastroenterology Unit, Policlinico Tor Vergata. Department of Systems Medicine, University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Gastroenterology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, Firenze, Toscana, Italy.
Gastroenterology Unit, Rho Hospital, Rho (MI), ASST Rhodense, Garbagnate Milanese, Lombardia, Italy.
Gastroenterology and Endoscopy Unit, University of Campania "L. Vanvitelli" Naples, Italy.
Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Department of Gastroenterology, IBD Unit, Policlinico Hospital, Modena, Italy.
Division of Gastroenterology, IRCCS Ospedale Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza, San Giovanni Rotondo, Puglia, Italy.
IBD Center, Gastroenterology, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, IRCCS, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.
Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Milan, Italy.
Department of Gastrointestinal Oncological Surgery, Gastroenterology and Endoscopy Unit, S. Maria del Prato Hospital, Feltre, Italy.
SC Gastroenterologia Ospedale Brotzu, Cagliari, Italy.
Gastroenterology Division, Azienda USL Arcispedale S. Maria Nuova, IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Section of Gastroenterology & Artificial Nutrition, Hospital San Nicola Pellegrino, Bari, Italy.
Gastroenterology and Digestive Endoscopy Department of Medical Specialties Apuane Hospital, Tuscany North-West ASL, Massa, Italy.
Digestive Disease Unit, Sant'Andrea University Hospital, Rome, Italy.
IBD Unit Azienda Ospedaliera per l'Emergenza "Cannizzaro," Catania, Italy.
Gastroenterology and Digestive Endoscopy Unit, Forlì-Cesena, AUSL della Romagna, Italy.
Gastroenterology Unit, Department of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
G. D'Annunzio University-Digestive Physiopathology Ospedale Spirito Santo Pescara, Pescara, Italy.
ASST BERGAMO EST, Ospedale Seriate, UOC Gastroenterologia ed Endoscopia Digestiva, Bergamo, Italy.
Department of Medicine, Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, Fondazione Poliambulanza, Brescia, Italy.
Gastroenterology Unit, Ospedale Santa Maria di Ca Foncello, Treviso, Veneto, Italy.
IBD Unit, IRCCS Sacro Cuore Don Calabria, Negrar di Valpolicella, Verona, Italy.
Gastroenterologist, General Practitioner, Limbiate (Monza Brianza), ATS Lecco Brianza, Lombardia, Italy.
Gastroenterology Unit, Department of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Gastroenterologia, A.O.U Maggiore della Carit֙ di Novara, Piemonte, University of Eastern Piedmont Amedeo Avogadro, Italy.
Endoscopia Digestiva, P.O. S.G. Bosco, ASLNA1, Napoli, Campania, Italy.
SC di Gastroneterologia ed Endoscopia Digestiva Ospedale di Circolo Fondazione Macchi ASST Sette Laghi Varese, Italy.
Gastroenterology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Ordine Mauriziano di Torino, Torino, Piemonte, Italy.
Struttura Operativa Semplice Dipartimentale (SOSD) di Gastroenterologia, AAS3 Alto Friuli Collinare e Medio Friuli, Ospedale di San Daniele del Friuli, Italy.
Gastroenterology, Federico II University Hospital, Napoli, Campania, Italy.
Gastroenterology and Endoscopy Unit, La Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore di Milano Policlinico, Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, University of Milan, Milano, Lombardia, Italy.
Gastroenterology and Endoscopy Unit, "San Carlo" Hospital, Potenza, Italy.
Head IBD Clinic, Gastroenterology Section, Promise, University of Palermo, Sicily, Italy.
Divisione di Gastrenterologia e Servizio di Fisiopatologia ed Endoscopia digestiva Ambulatorio interdisciplinare per le malattie infiammatorie croniche intestinali, Ospedale provinciale - Bolzano, Italy.
Pediatric Department, Maggiore Hospital, Bologna, Italy.
S. Filippo Neri Hospital, IBD Unit, Rome, Lazio, Italy.
Diparimento Universitario Clinico di Scienze Mediche, Chirurgiche e della Salute, Università degli Studi di Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
Cattedra di Gastroenterologia, Diparti-mento di Medicina Interna, Universita`di Genova, Genova, Italy.
Unit of Digestive Disease of Campus Bio Medico University of Rome, Italy.
UOSD Malattie Intestinali Croniche, Dip. di Medicina Clinica e Sperimentale, Policlinico Messina, Sicily, Italy.
CEMAD - IBD UNIT, Unità Operativa Complessa di Medicina Interna e Gastroenterologia, Dipartimento di Scienze Mediche e Chirurgiche, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario "A. Gemelli" IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
AN  - 33029612
AU  - Fantini, M. C.
AU  - Biancone, L.
AU  - Dragoni, G.
AU  - Bezzio, C.
AU  - Miranda, A.
AU  - Ribaldone, D. G.
AU  - Bertani, A.
AU  - Bossa, F.
AU  - Allocca, M.
AU  - Buda, A.
AU  - Mocci, G.
AU  - Soriano, A.
AU  - Guglielmi, F. W.
AU  - Bertani, L.
AU  - Baccini, F.
AU  - Loddo, E.
AU  - Privitera, A. C.
AU  - Sartini, A.
AU  - Viscido, A.
AU  - Grossi, L.
AU  - Casini, V.
AU  - Gerardi, V.
AU  - Ascolani, M.
AU  - Di Ruscio, M.
AU  - Casella, G.
AU  - Savarino, E.
AU  - Stradella, D.
AU  - Pumpo, R.
AU  - Cortelezzi, C. C.
AU  - Daperno, M.
AU  - Ciardo, V.
AU  - Nardone, O. M.
AU  - Caprioli, F.
AU  - Vitale, G.
AU  - Cappello, M.
AU  - Comberlato, M.
AU  - Alvisi, P.
AU  - Festa, S.
AU  - Campigotto, M.
AU  - Bodini, G.
AU  - Balestrieri, P.
AU  - Viola, A.
AU  - Pugliese, D.
AU  - Armuzzi, A.
AU  - Saibeni, S.
AU  - Fiorino, G.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 8
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1093/ibd/izaa254
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Inflammatory bowel diseases
KW  - telemedicine
Covid-19
inflammatory bowel disease
LA  - eng
N1  - 1536-4844
Fantini, Massimo Caludio
Biancone, Livia
Dragoni, Gabriele
Bezzio, Cristina
Miranda, Agnese
Ribaldone, Davide Giuseppe
Bertani, Angela
Bossa, Fabrizio
Allocca, Mariangela
Buda, Andrea
Mocci, Giammarco
Soriano, Alessandra
Guglielmi, Francesco William
Bertani, Lorenzo
Baccini, Flavia
Loddo, Erica
Privitera, Antonino Carlo
Sartini, Alessandro
Viscido, Angelo
Grossi, Laurino
Casini, Valentina
Gerardi, Viviana
Ascolani, Marta
Di Ruscio, Mirko
Casella, Giovanni
Savarino, Edoardo
Stradella, Davide
Pumpo, Rossella
Cortelezzi, Claudio Camillo
Daperno, Marco
Ciardo, Valeria
Nardone, Olga Maria
Caprioli, Flavio
Vitale, Giovanna
Cappello, Maria
Comberlato, Michele
Alvisi, Patrizia
Festa, Stefano
Campigotto, Michele
Bodini, Giorgia
Balestrieri, Paola
Viola, Anna
Pugliese, Daniela
Armuzzi, Alessandro
Saibeni, Simone
Fiorino, Gionata
Journal Article
England
Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2020 Oct 8:izaa254. doi: 10.1093/ibd/izaa254.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1078-0998
ST  - Telemedicine and Remote Screening for COVID-19 in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients: Results From the SoCOVID-19 Survey
T2  - Inflammatory bowel diseases
TI  - Telemedicine and Remote Screening for COVID-19 in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients: Results From the SoCOVID-19 Survey
ID  - 7798501
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Background: In recent years, disasters occurred frequently all over the world, and the role of nurses in public health emergencies and disaster emergencies was highlighted under the background of the covid19 epidemic. However, there was a lack of education and evaluation. Our study aims to cross-cultural adapt the Nurses�?Perceptions of Disaster Core Competencies Scale (NPDCC) and evaluate the reliability and validity of the Chinese version. Methods: We translated the scale following the translation-integration-back translation-expert review procedure, adapted according to Chinese culture. We evaluated the reliability and validity of the scale, and a total sample of 911 nurse data from the Yangtze River Delta Regional Nursing Alliance Hospital was gathered. Results: The Chinese version of NPDCC included 45 items, 5 factors (critical thinking skills, special diagnostic skills, general diagnostic skills, technical skills, and communication skills) were extracted from the analysis, which could explain the 68.289% of the total variance. The content validity index was 0.925. The Cronbach’s �� of the total NPDCC score was 0.978, and 0.884�?.945 for every factor. The split-half for the scale was 0.930, and every factor was 0.861�?.894. Conclusions: The Chinese version of NPDCC has excellent reliability and validity, and it is suitable to measure nurses�?perceptions of disaster core competencies in China. The next step is to promote the application in a large scale. © Annals of Palliative Medicine. All rights reserved.
AD  - Department of Tuberculosis, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital affiliated to Tongji University, Shanghai, China
College of Nursing, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China
OMU Faculty of Health Sciences, Nursing Department, Department of Nursing Administration, Ondokuz Mayis University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kurupelit, Samsun, Turkey
AU  - Fang, X. E.
AU  - Chen, D. P.
AU  - Cheng, K. Y.
AU  - Mao, Y. J.
AU  - Lu, M.
AU  - Tang, L. L.
AU  - Eskici, G. T.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.21037/apm-20-1454
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 5
J2  - Ann. Palliat. Med.
KW  - Core competencies
Disaster nursing
Disaster preparedness
Nurses
Public emergency
Reliability
Validity
article
China
communication skill
content validity
critical thinking
Cronbach alpha coefficient
disaster
human
human experiment
nurse
perception
river
LA  - English
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Mao, Y.-J.; Department of Tuberculosis, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital Affiliated to Tongji University, No. 507 Zheng-Min Road, Yangpu District, China; email: maoyanjun_fk@#edu.cn
Funding text 1: Funding: This work was supported by The Fund of basic
References: Li, YH, Li, SJ, Chen, SH, Disaster nursing experiences of Chinese nurses responding to the Sichuan Ya’an earthquake (2017) Int Nurs Rev, 64, pp. 309-317; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) Situation Report �?76, , https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200715-covid-19-sitrep-177.pdf?sfvrsn=b1a193f3_2, World Health Organization; Tomblin Murphy, G, Mackenzie, A, Alder, R, Pilot-testing an applied competency-based approach to health human resources planning (2013) Health Policy Plan, 28, pp. 739-749; Nursing and midwifery, , https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/nursing-and-midwifery, World Health Organization; Taskiran, G, Baykal, U., Nurses�?disaster preparedness and core competencies in Turkey: a descriptive correlational design (2019) Int Nurs Rev, 66, pp. 165-175; Halstead, JA., When Disaster Strikes: Are You and Your nursing students prepared? (2013) Nurs Educ Perspect, 34, p. 213; May, J, Colbert, D, Rea, S, Preparedness and training in staff responding to a burns disaster (2015) Br J Nurs, 24, pp. 918-923; Celik, F., (2010) Disaster Preparedness Status of Nurses Working at Turkish Red Crescent, , Istanbul: Istanbul University Institute of Health Sciences; Sousa, VD, Rojjanasrirat, W., Translation, adaptation and validation of instruments or scales for use in cross-cultural health care research: a clear and user-friendly guideline (2011) J Eval Clin Pract, 17, pp. 268-274; Hair, JF, Black, WC, Babin, BJ, (2009) Multivariate data analysis, p. 100. , 7th Edition Prentice Hall; Hazar Kanik, Z, Gunaydin, G, Pala, OO, Translation, cultural adaptation, reliability, and validity of the Turkish version of the Penn Shoulder Score (2018) Disabil Rehabil, 40, pp. 1214-1219; Creswell, JW., (2005) Educational research: Planning conducting and evaluating quantitative and qualitative approaches to research, , (2nd ed). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Merrill Pearson Education; Fleiss, JL., Reliability of measurement (1986) The Design and Analysis of Clinical Experiments, pp. 1-32. , Fleiss JL. editor. New York: John Wiley & Sons; Lynn, MR., Determination and quantification of content validity (1986) Nurs Res, 35, pp. 382-385; Holle, D, Köller, L, Moniz-Cook, E, Translation and Linguistic Validation of the German Challenging Behavior Scale for Formal Caregivers of People With Dementia in Nursing Homes (2018) J Nurs Meas, 26, pp. 544-565; Kaiser, HF., A second generation little jiffy (1970) Psychometrika, 35, p. e4015; Arpaci, I, Baloglu, M., The impact of cultural collectivism on knowledge sharing among information technology majoring undergraduates (2016) Computers in Human Behavior, 56, pp. 65-71; He, W, Bonner, A, Anderson, D., Translation and psychometric properties of the Chinese version of the Leeds Attitudes to Concordance II scale (2015) BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making, 15, p. 60; Taskiran, G, Baykal, U., Nurses�?disaster preparedness and core competencies in Turkey: a descriptive correlational design (2019) Int Nurs Rev, 66, pp. 165-175; Fredrickson, BL, Branigan, C., Positive emotions broaden the scope of attention and thought-action repertoires (2005) Cognition & Emotion, 19, pp. 313-332; Lynn, MR., Determination and quantification of content validity (1986) Nurs Res, 35, pp. 382-385; Park, HY, Kim, JS., Factors influencing disaster nursing core competencies of emergency nurses (2017) Appl Nurs Res, 37, pp. 1-5
PY  - 2020
SN  - 22245820 (ISSN)
SP  - 3304-3312
ST  - Cross-cultural adaptation, validity, and reliability of the Chinese version of the nurses�?perceptions of disaster core competencies scale (NPDCC)
T2  - Annals of Palliative Medicine
TI  - Cross-cultural adaptation, validity, and reliability of the Chinese version of the nurses�?perceptions of disaster core competencies scale (NPDCC)
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091794532&doi=10.21037%2fapm-20-1454&partnerID=40&md5=1d8aa07caa2b5de3e15a7b66f7d4b47f
VL  - 9
ID  - 7796287
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The recent outbreak of the COVID-19 virus has raised concerns regarding the trade in aquatic wildlife. Species of aquatic wildlife are both valuable natural resources and important ecosystem constituents. Their value is reflected not only in maintaining an ecological balance but also in meeting the diverse needs of human cultivation, development and utilization. Aquatic wildlife plays an irreplaceable role in achieving sustainable socio-economic development, as well as improving and enriching human material and cultural life. However, from the perspective of valuing aquatic wildlife, there exists a certain conflict between protection and utilization. In this paper, we examine the seemingly disparate aims of aquatic wildlife protection and breeding and utilization, and consider future progress with respect to aquatic wildlife resource protection and regulation of the breeding and utilization of aquatic animals. Appeal society actively encourage and promote aquatic wild animal domestication and breeding and processing enterprise, guide the consumer right edible safety of domestic products, and expand and improve the aquatic wild animals living space and environment, realization of aquatic wildlife species gauge touch is growing stronger, finally realize the sustainable use of wildlife resources. © Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences.
AD  - Key Laboratory of Freshwater Biodiversity Conservation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Yangtze River Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Wuhan, 430223, China
Wuxi Fisheries College, Nanjing Agricultural University, Wuxi, 214000, China
Cons. and Uti. of Fishes Res. in the Upper Reaches of the Yangtze River Key Lab. of Sichuan Prov., College of Life Sciences, Neijiang Normal University, Neijiang, 641100, China
AU  - Fang, D.
AU  - Zou, Y.
AU  - Wei, Q.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 8
J2  - J. Fishery Sci. China
KW  - Animal protection
Aquatic wildlife
Breeding and utilization
Ecological balance
Resource recovery
LA  - Chinese
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Wei, Q.; Key Laboratory of Freshwater Biodiversity Conservation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Yangtze River Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery SciencesChina; email: weiqw@yfi.ac.cn
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PY  - 2020
SN  - 10058737 (ISSN)
SP  - 980-1002
ST  - Protection and utilization of aquatic wildlife from a multi-dimensional perspective
T2  - Journal of Fishery Sciences of China
TI  - Protection and utilization of aquatic wildlife from a multi-dimensional perspective
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091747483&partnerID=40&md5=bb85276c335cbc529285dc7bf24d0821
VL  - 27
ID  - 7796642
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - A high percentage (up to 90%) of dromedary camels in the Middle East as well as eastern and central Africa have antibodies to Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV). Here we report comparably high positivity of MERS-CoV antibodies in dromedary camels from northern Mali. This extends the range of MERS-CoV further west in Africa than reported to date and cautions that MERS-CoV should be considered in cases of severe respiratory disease in the region.
AD  - Falzarano, Darryl. Laboratory of Virology, National Institute for Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, 903 South 4th Street, Hamilton, MT 59840, USA.
Kamissoko, Badian. Laboratoire Central Veterinaire, Route de Koulikoro, BP 2295 Bamako, Mali.
de Wit, Emmie. Laboratory of Virology, National Institute for Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, 903 South 4th Street, Hamilton, MT 59840, USA.
Maiga, Ousmane. International Center for Excellence in Research, Malaria Research and Training Center, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Sciences, Techniques and Technologies of Bamako, Bamako, Mali.
Cronin, Jacqueline. Laboratory of Virology, National Institute for Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, 903 South 4th Street, Hamilton, MT 59840, USA.
Samake, Kassim. Laboratoire Central Veterinaire, Route de Koulikoro, BP 2295 Bamako, Mali.
Traore, Abdalah. Laboratoire Central Veterinaire, Route de Koulikoro, BP 2295 Bamako, Mali.
Milne-Price, Shauna. Laboratory of Virology, National Institute for Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, 903 South 4th Street, Hamilton, MT 59840, USA.
Munster, Vincent J. Laboratory of Virology, National Institute for Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, 903 South 4th Street, Hamilton, MT 59840, USA.
Sogoba, Nafomon. International Center for Excellence in Research, Malaria Research and Training Center, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Sciences, Techniques and Technologies of Bamako, Bamako, Mali.
Niang, Mamadou. Laboratoire Central Veterinaire, Route de Koulikoro, BP 2295 Bamako, Mali.
Safronetz, David. Laboratory of Virology, National Institute for Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, 903 South 4th Street, Hamilton, MT 59840, USA.
Feldmann, Heinz. Laboratory of Virology, National Institute for Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, 903 South 4th Street, Hamilton, MT 59840, USA.
AN  - 28616502
AU  - Falzarano, D.
AU  - Kamissoko, B.
AU  - de Wit, E.
AU  - Maiga, O.
AU  - Cronin, J.
AU  - Samake, K.
AU  - Traore, A.
AU  - Milne-Price, S.
AU  - Munster, V. J.
AU  - Sogoba, N.
AU  - Niang, M.
AU  - Safronetz, D.
AU  - Feldmann, H.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Jun
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.onehlt.2017.03.003
DP  - Ovid Technologies
J2  - One Health
LA  - English
N1  - Falzarano, Darryl
Kamissoko, Badian
de Wit, Emmie
Maiga, Ousmane
Cronin, Jacqueline
Samake, Kassim
Traore, Abdalah
Milne-Price, Shauna
Munster, Vincent J
Sogoba, Nafomon
Niang, Mamadou
Safronetz, David
Feldmann, Heinz
PY  - 2017
SN  - 2352-7714
SP  - 41-43
ST  - Dromedary camels in northern Mali have high seropositivity to MERS-CoV
T2  - One Health
TI  - Dromedary camels in northern Mali have high seropositivity to MERS-CoV
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=28616502
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:28616502&id=10.1016%2Fj.onehlt.2017.03.003&issn=2352-7714&isbn=&volume=3&issue=&spage=41&pages=41-43&date=2017&title=One+Health&atitle=Dromedary+camels+in+northern+Mali+have+high+seropositivity+to+MERS-CoV.&aulast=Falzarano&pid=%3Cauthor%3EFalzarano+D%2CKamissoko+B%2Cde+Wit+E%2CMaiga+O%2CCronin+J%2CSamake+K%2CTraore+A%2CMilne-Price+S%2CMunster+VJ%2CSogoba+N%2CNiang+M%2CSafronetz+D%2CFeldmann+H%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E28616502%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 3
ID  - 7794806
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Falahi, Shahab
AU  - Kenarkoohi, Azra
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Transmission routes for SARS-COV-2 infection: Review of Evidence
T2  - New Microbes and New Infections
TI  - Transmission routes for SARS-COV-2 infection: Review of Evidence
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nmni.2020.100778
ID  - 7801567
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Fakhoury, Hana. Department of Basic Sciences, College of Science and Health Professions, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh 11481, Saudi Arabia E-mail: hana.fakhoury@gmail.com.
Hajeer, Ali. Department of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh 14611, Saudi Arabia.
AN  - 26229568
AU  - Fakhoury, H.
AU  - Hajeer, A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Jul-Sep
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1817-1737.160847
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 3
J2  - Ann Thorac Med
LA  - English
N1  - Fakhoury, Hana
Hajeer, Ali
PY  - 2015
SN  - 1817-1737
SP  - 218-9
ST  - Re-emerging Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus: The hibernating bat hypothesis
T2  - Annals of Thoracic Medicine
TI  - Re-emerging Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus: The hibernating bat hypothesis
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=26229568
VL  - 10
ID  - 7794912
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Le parcours en périnatalité a subi une réorganisation compl؈te pendant la crise sanitaire Le suivi de grossesse a été assuré en totalité, mais pas toujours la préparation à la naissance et à la parentalité Cette situation, associée à l’absence de l’accompagnant en salle de naissance, a provoqué des incertitudes fortes et, chez certains couples, des angoisses majeures Pour prévenir les risques de fragilisation des liens conjugaux et parents-enfant, une écoute attentive de la part des soignants s’est avérée nécessaire Health crisis and transgression The perinatal care program underwent a complete reorganization during the health crisis Pregnancy follow-up was fully ensured, but not always preparation for birth and parenthood This situation, associated with the absence of the second parent in the delivery room, caused great uncertainty and, for some couples, major anxiety In order to prevent the risks of weakening the conjugal and parent-child bonds, careful listening by the caregivers proved to be necessary
AU  - Evrard, Anne
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Crise sanitaire et transgression
T2  - Sages-Femmes
TI  - Crise sanitaire et transgression
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sagf.2020.07.014
ID  - 7801552
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Purpose: Recently, the Coalition for Physician Accountability Work Group on Medical Students in the Class of 2021 recommended limiting visiting medical student rotations, conducting virtual residency interviews, and delaying the standard application timeline owing to the ongoing corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. These changes create both challenges and opportunities for medical students and radiation oncology residency programs. We conducted a comprehensive needs assessment to prepare for a virtual recruitment season, including a focus group of senior medical students seeking careers in oncology. Methods and Materials: A single 1.5-hour focus group was conducted with 10 third- and fourth-year medical students using Zoom videoconferencing software. Participants shared opinions relating to visibility of residency programs, virtual clerkship experiences, expectations for program websites, and remote interviews. The focus group recording was transcribed and analyzed independently by 3 authors. Participants' statements were abstracted into themes via inductive content analysis. Result(s): Inductive content analysis of the focus group transcript identified several potential challenges surrounding virtual recruitment, including learning the culture of a program and/or city, obtaining accurate information about training programs, and uncertainty surrounding the best way to present themselves during a virtual interview season. In the present environment, the focus group participants anticipate relying more on departmental websites and telecommunications because in-person interactions will be limited. In addition, students perceived that the educational yield of a virtual clerkship would be low, particularly if an in-person rotation had already been completed at another institution. Conclusion(s): With the COVID-19 crisis limiting visiting student rotations and programs transitioning to hosting remote interviews, we recommend programs focus resources toward portraying the culture of their program and city, accurately depicting program information, and offering virtual electives or virtual interaction to increase applicant exposure to residency program culture. Copyright © 2020 The Author(s)
AD  - (Everett, Strickler, Marcrom, McDonald) Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States (McDonald) Institute for Cancer Outcomes and Survivorship, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States
A.M. McDonald, Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States. E-mail: ammcdonald@uabmc.edu
AN  - 2007935252
AU  - Everett, A. S.
AU  - Strickler, S.
AU  - Marcrom, S. R.
AU  - McDonald, A. M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.adro.2020.08.011
DP  - Ovid Technologies
KW  - adult
article
career
content analysis
Coronavirinae
expectation
female
genetic transcription
human
interview
learning
major clinical study
male
medical student
needs assessment
nonhuman
radiation oncology
rotation
season
software
telecommunication
training
uncertainty
videoconferencing
visibility
LA  - English
N1  - Using Smart Source Parsing
Date of Publication: 2020
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2452-1094 (electronic)
2452-1094
ST  - Students' Perspectives and Concerns for the 2020 to 2021 Radiation Oncology Interview Season
T2  - Advances in Radiation Oncology
TI  - Students' Perspectives and Concerns for the 2020 to 2021 Radiation Oncology Interview Season
UR  - http://www.journals.elsevier.com/advances-in-radiation-oncology/
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=2007935252
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=10.1016%2Fj.adro.2020.08.011&issn=2452-1094&isbn=&volume=&issue=&spage=&pages=&date=2020&title=Advances+in+Radiation+Oncology&atitle=Students%27+Perspectives+and+Concerns+for+the+2020+to+2021+Radiation+Oncology+Interview+Season&aulast=Everett&pid=%3Cauthor%3EEverett+A.S.%2CStrickler+S.%2CMarcrom+S.R.%2CMcDonald+A.M.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2007935252%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EArticle%3C%2FDT%3E
ID  - 7795354
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Estrela, Fernanda Matheus
AU  - Silva, Keile Kemyly Assis Da
AU  - Cruz, Moniky AraÚJo D. A.
AU  - Gomes, Nadirlene Pereira
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Gestantes no contexto da pandemia da Covid-19: reflexões e desafios
T2  - Physis: Revista de Saúde Coletiva
TI  - Gestantes no contexto da pandemia da Covid-19: reflexões e desafios
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/s0103-73312020300215
ID  - 7801365
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Esteves, Vinicius
AU  - Zukowski, Cleverson Neves
AU  - Luca, Fabio Augusto de
AU  - Sousa, Italo Bruno dos Santos
AU  - Bandeira, Bruno Santana
AU  - Camiletti, Angelina
AU  - Arruda, Guilherme
AU  - Feldman, André Souza Olga Ferreira de
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - The Association between Covid-19 and ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction: Variable Clinical Presentations on a Case Report Series
T2  - International Journal of Cardiovascular Sciences
TI  - The Association between Covid-19 and ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction: Variable Clinical Presentations on a Case Report Series
UR  - https://doi.org/10.36660/ijcs.20200122
ID  - 7801274
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The aim of this study was to determine the frequency of viral mixed detection in hospitalized patients with respiratory tract infections and to evaluate the correlation between viral mixed detection and clinical severity. Hospitalized patients with respiratory tract infections (RTI) were investigated for 15 respiratory viruses by using sensitive molecular techniques. In total, 850 hospitalized patients aged between 3 days and 80 years were screened from September 2010 to April 2014. Among the 351 (47.8%) patients diagnosed with viral infections, viral mixed detection was identified in 49 patients (14%), with human rhinovirus (HRV) being the most common virus associated with viral mixed detection (7.1%), followed by adenovirus (AdV) (4%) and human coronavirus-OC43 (HCoV-OC43) (3.7%). The highest combination of viral mixed detection was identified with HRV and AdV (2%), followed by HRV and HCoV-OC43 (1.4%). Pneumonia and bronchiolitis were the most frequent reason for hospitalization with viral mixed detection (9.1%). There were statistical significance differences between mixed and single detection in patients diagnosed with bronchiolitis (P = 0.002) and pneumonia (P = 0.019). Our findings might indicate a significant association between respiratory virus mixed detection and the possibility of developing more severe LRTI such as bronchiolitis and pneumonia when compared with single detection.
AD  - Essa, Sahar. Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University, 24923 Safat, Kuwait.
Owayed, Abdullah. Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University, 24923 Safat, Kuwait.
Altawalah, Haya. Virology Unit, Mubarak Hospital, Ministry of Health, 24923 Safat, Kuwait.
Khadadah, Mousa. Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University, 24923 Safat, Kuwait.
Behbehani, Nasser. Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University, 24923 Safat, Kuwait.
Al-Nakib, Widad. Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University, 24923 Safat, Kuwait.
AN  - 25983755
AU  - Essa, S.
AU  - Owayed, A.
AU  - Altawalah, H.
AU  - Khadadah, M.
AU  - Behbehani, N.
AU  - Al-Nakib, W.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/714062
DP  - Ovid Technologies
J2  - Adv
LA  - English
N1  - Essa, Sahar
Owayed, Abdullah
Altawalah, Haya
Khadadah, Mousa
Behbehani, Nasser
Al-Nakib, Widad
PY  - 2015
SN  - 1687-8639
SP  - 714062
ST  - Mixed viral infections circulating in hospitalized patients with respiratory tract infections in kuwait
T2  - Advances in Virology Print
TI  - Mixed viral infections circulating in hospitalized patients with respiratory tract infections in kuwait
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=25983755
VL  - 2015
ID  - 7794917
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Frontier Medicines Corporation, 151 Oyster Point Blvd., 2nd Floor, South San Francisco, CA, 94080, USA. daniel.erlanson@frontiermeds.com.
AN  - 33028832
AU  - Erlanson, D. A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1038/s41467-020-18710-3
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
IS  - 1
J2  - Nature communications
LA  - eng
N1  - 2041-1723
Erlanson, Daniel A
Orcid: 0000-0001-8807-4159
Journal Article
England
Nat Commun. 2020 Oct 7;11(1):5048. doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-18710-3.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2041-1723
SP  - 5048
ST  - Many small steps towards a COVID-19 drug
T2  - Nature communications
TI  - Many small steps towards a COVID-19 drug
VL  - 11
ID  - 7798554
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - This research is intended to answer the question of the discourses developed in association with Covid-19 management. Discourse in this regard is understood within the context of public policy, i.e. a set of concepts or ideas conveyed by actors to influence public policies. This study employed a discourse coalition theory. In addition, this study applied a discourse network analysis (DNA) method, combining discourse analysis (qualitative contents) and social network method. The DNA method maps any developing discourses on an issue (what) and also actors stating such discourses (who). The research was carried out for five months, starting from 17th November 2019 to 30th April 2020 and it included 1,123 statements of actors that were published in the media. The results of this study show that a coalition of discourse also occurs in health issues. The study reinforces the findings of Leifeld and Haunss (2011) on how actors attempt to present discourse to dominate the public conversation. This research shows the efforts of government actors, i.e. central government, regional governments, and the Ministry of Health, to conduct a coalition between two opposing discourses. The government efforts are not entirely successful. The government is also less successful in using communication channels and social media to form a single discourse. © 2020, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Press. All rights reserved.
AD  - Department of Communication Science, Universitas Indonesia (UI), Jakarta, Indonesia
Indonesian Survey Circle / Lingkaran Survei Indonesia (LSI), Jakarta, Indonesia
AU  - Eriyanto
AU  - Ali, D. J.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.17576/JKMJC-2020-3603-13
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 3
J2  - Jurnal Komunikasi Malays. J. Commun.
KW  - Discourse
Discourse coalition
Discourse network analysis
Media
Public policies
LA  - English
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
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PY  - 2020
SN  - 2289151X (ISSN)
SP  - 209-227
ST  - Discourse network of a public issue debate: A study on covid-19 cases in indonesia
T2  - Jurnal Komunikasi: Malaysian Journal of Communication
TI  - Discourse network of a public issue debate: A study on covid-19 cases in indonesia
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091747445&doi=10.17576%2fJKMJC-2020-3603-13&partnerID=40&md5=76cb4f817ac059b889789990e73a7cca
VL  - 36
ID  - 7796619
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: Due to advances in technology, home ventilation in children has increased in recent years. The provision of proper care for a home-ventilated (HV) child can have a strong impact on the lifestyle of caregivers. The aim of this study was to evaluate the depression and anxiety levels of the mothers of home-ventilated children during the current COVID-19 pandemic and compare them to those of mothers of healthy peers. METHODS: This cross-sectional study was conducted on HV children (n=21) and a control group of healthy peers (n=32) by means of a questionnaire completed by the mothers of the children of both groups. Psychometric scales, such as the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory-State (STAI-S), and the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory-Trait (STAI-T), were used to assess participants. RESULTS: During the pandemic signs of depression were present in eight (38.1 %) of the case group and eight (25%) of the healthy control (HC) group. Comparison of the BDI scores from before and during the pandemic showed no difference between mothers of the HV children (p=0.09). Scores for BDI and STAI-T were higher in the case group than in the control group, whereas there was no significant difference in STAI-S scores. CONCLUSION: Depression and anxiety levels of mothers of HV children were found to be higher during the COVID-19 pandemic. Economic, medical and social support resources are needed in order to reduce levels of depression and anxiety and help mothers of those children dependent on technology. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
AD  - Marmara University School of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Pulmonology, Istanbul, Turkey.
AN  - 33026707
AU  - Ergenekon, A. P.
AU  - Yegit, C. Y.
AU  - Cenk, M.
AU  - Ikizoglu, N. B.
AU  - Atag, E.
AU  - Gokdemir, Y.
AU  - Eralp, E. E.
AU  - Karadag, B.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1002/ppul.25107
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Pediatric pulmonology
KW  - caregiver
mental health
pandemic
LA  - eng
N1  - 1099-0496
Ergenekon, Almala Pinar
Orcid: 0000-0003-0228-9832
Yegit, Cansu Yilmaz
Orcid: 0000-0001-8239-4776
Cenk, Muruvvet
Ikizoglu, Nilay Bas
Orcid: 0000-0002-5102-0031
Atag, Emine
Orcid: 0000-0003-3105-0409
Gokdemir, Yasemin
Eralp, Ela Erdem
Orcid: 0000-0001-8829-3431
Karadag, Bulent
Journal Article
United States
Pediatr Pulmonol. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1002/ppul.25107.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1099-0496
ST  - Depression and Anxiety in Mothers of Home Ventilated Children Before and During COVID-19 Pandemic
T2  - Pediatric pulmonology
TI  - Depression and Anxiety in Mothers of Home Ventilated Children Before and During COVID-19 Pandemic
ID  - 7798733
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) appears to be associated with increased arterial and venous thromboembolic disease. These presumed abnormalities in hemostasis have been associated with filter clotting during continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT). We aimed to characterize the burden of CRRT filter clotting in COVID-19 infection and to describe a CRRT anticoagulation protocol that used anti-factor Xa levels for systemic heparin dosing. Multi-center study of consecutive patients with COVID-19 receiving CRRT. Primary outcome was CRRT filter loss. Sixty-five patients were analyzed, including 17 using an anti-factor Xa protocol to guide systemic heparin dosing. Fifty-four out of 65 patients (83%) lost at least one filter. Median first filter survival time was 6.5 [2.5, 33.5] h. There was no difference in first or second filter loss between the anti-Xa protocol and standard of care anticoagulation groups, however fewer patients lost their third filter in the protocolized group (55% vs. 93%) resulting in a longer median third filter survival time (24 [15.1, 54.2] vs. 17.3 [9.5, 35.1] h, p�?�?.04). The rate of CRRT filter loss is high in COVID-19 infection. An anticoagulation protocol using systemic unfractionated heparin, dosed by anti-factor Xa levels is reasonable approach to anticoagulation in this population. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (10.1007/s11239-020-02301-6) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
AN  - PMC7539277
AU  - Endres, Paul
AU  - Rosovsky, Rachel
AU  - Zhao, Sophia
AU  - Krinsky, Scott
AU  - Percy, Shananssa
AU  - Kamal, Omer
AU  - Roberts, Russel J.
AU  - Lopez, Natasha
AU  - Sise, Meghan E.
AU  - Steele, David J. R.
AU  - Lundquist, Andrew L.
AU  - Rhee, Eugene P.
AU  - Hibbert, Kathryn A.
AU  - Hardin, C. Corey
AU  - Mc Causland, Finnian R.
AU  - Czarnecki, Peter G.
AU  - Mutter, Walter
AU  - Tolkoff-Rubin, Nina
AU  - Allegretti, Andrew S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1007/s11239-020-02301-6
DP  - NLM
J2  - J Thromb Thrombolysis
KW  - Continuous venovenous hemofiltration
CRRT
CVVH
Acute kidney injury
End stage renal disease
Hemodialysis
Hemofiltration
Coronavirus
SARS
SARS-CoV2
Hypercoagulability
Thrombosis
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7539277[pmcid]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0929-5305
1573-742X
SP  - 1-5
ST  - Filter clotting with continuous renal replacement therapy in COVID-19
T2  - Journal of Thrombosis and Thrombolysis
TI  - Filter clotting with continuous renal replacement therapy in COVID-19
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7539277/
ID  - 7798435
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Purpose The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has drastically disrupted radiology in-person education The purpose of this study was to assess the implementation of a virtual teaching method using available technology and its role in the continuity of education of practicing radiologists and trainees during the pandemic Methods The authors created the Online Liver Imaging Course (OLIC) that comprised 28 online comprehensive lectures delivered in real-time and on-demand over six weeks Radiologists and radiology trainees were asked to register to attend the live sessions At the end of the course, we conducted a 46-question survey among registrants addressing their training level, perception of virtual conferencing, and evaluation of the course content Results 1434 radiologists and trainees completed interest sign up forms before the start of the course with the first webinar having the highest number of live attendees (343 people) On average, there were 89 live participants per session and 750 YouTube views per recording (as of July 9, 2020) After the end of the course, 487 attendees from 37 countries responded to the post-course survey for an overall response rate of (33%) Approximately (63%) of participants were practicing radiologists while (37%) were either fellows or residents and rarely medical students The overwhelming majority (97%) found the OLIC webinar series to be beneficial Essentially all attendees felt that the webinar sessions met (43%) or exceeded (57%) their expectations When asked about their perception of virtual conferences after attending OLIC lectures, almost all attendees (99%) enjoyed the virtual conference with a majority (61%) of the respondents who enjoyed the virtual format more than in-person conferences, while (38%) enjoyed the webinar format but preferred in-person conferences When asked about the willingness to attend virtual webinars in the future, (84%) said that they would attend future virtual conferences even if in-person conferences resume while (15%) were unsure Conclusion The success of the OLIC, attributed to many factors, indicates that videoconferencing technology provides an inexpensive alternative to in-person radiology conferences The positive responses to our post-course survey suggest that virtual education will remain to stay Educational institutions and scientific societies should foster such models
AU  - Elsayes, Khaled M.
AU  - Marks, Robert M.
AU  - Kamel, Serageldin
AU  - Towbin, Alexander J.
AU  - Kielar, Ania Z.
AU  - Patel, Parth
AU  - Chernyak, Victoria
AU  - Fowler, Kathryn J.
AU  - Nassar, Sameh
AU  - Soliman, Moataz A.
AU  - Kamaya, Aya
AU  - Mendiratta-Lala, Mishal
AU  - Borhani, Amir A.
AU  - Fetzer, David T.
AU  - Fung, Alice W.
AU  - Do, Richard K. G.
AU  - Bashir, Mustafa R.
AU  - Lee, James
AU  - Consul, Nikita
AU  - Olmsted, Richard
AU  - Kambadone, Avinash
AU  - Taouli, Bachir
AU  - Furlan, Alessandro
AU  - Sirlin, Claude B.
AU  - Hsieh, Peggy
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Online Liver Imaging Course;Pivoting to Transform Radiology Education During the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic
T2  - Academic Radiology
TI  - Online Liver Imaging Course;Pivoting to Transform Radiology Education During the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acra.2020.10.001
ID  - 7801634
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - INTRODUCTION: Since the first case of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infection was reported in 2012, the virus has infected more than 1300 individuals in 26 countries, and caused more than 480 deaths. Human-to-human transmission requires close contact, and has typically occurred in the healthcare setting. Improved global awareness, together with improved hygiene practices in healthcare facilities, has been highlighted as key strategies in controlling the spread of MERS-CoV. This study tested the in vitro efficacy of three formulations of povidone iodine (PVP-I: 4% PVP-I skin cleanser, 7.5% PVP-I surgical scrub, and 1% PVP-I gargle/mouthwash) against a reference virus (Modified vaccinia virus Ankara, MVA) and MERS-CoV.
METHODS: According to EN14476, a standard suspension test was used to assess virucidal activity against MVA and large volume plating was used for MERS-CoV. All products were tested under clean (0.3 g/L bovine serum albumin, BSA) and dirty conditions (3.0 g/L BSA + 3.0 mL/L erythrocytes), with application times of 15, 30, and 60 s for MVA, and 15 s for MERS-CoV. The products were tested undiluted, 1:10 and 1:100 diluted against MVA, and undiluted against MERS-CoV.
RESULTS: A reduction in virus titer of =4 log10 (corresponding to an inactivation of =99.99%) was regarded as evidence of virucidal activity. This was achieved versus MVA and MERS-CoV, under both clean and dirty conditions, within 15 s of application of each undiluted PVP-I product.
CONCLUSION: These data indicate that PVP-I-based hand wash products for potentially contaminated skin, and PVP-I gargle/mouthwash for reduction of viral load in the oral cavity and the oropharynx, may help to support hygiene measures to prevent transmission of MERS-CoV.
FUNDING: Mundipharma Research GmbH & Co.
AD  - Eggers, Maren. Labor Prof. Gisela Enders MVZ GbR and the Institute of Virology, Infectious Diseases and Epidemiology e.V., Stuttgart, Germany.
Eickmann, Markus. Institute for Virology, Philipps University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Zorn, Juergen. Mundipharma Research GmbH & Co.KG, Limburg, Germany. Juergen.zorn@mundipharma-rd.eu.
AN  - 26416214
AU  - Eggers, M.
AU  - Eickmann, M.
AU  - Zorn, J.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Dec
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40121-015-0091-9
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 4
J2  - Infect
LA  - English
N1  - Eggers, Maren
Eickmann, Markus
Zorn, Juergen
PY  - 2015
SN  - 2193-8229
SP  - 491-501
ST  - Rapid and Effective Virucidal Activity of Povidone-Iodine Products Against Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) and Modified Vaccinia Virus Ankara (MVA)
T2  - Infectious Diseases & Therapy
TI  - Rapid and Effective Virucidal Activity of Povidone-Iodine Products Against Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) and Modified Vaccinia Virus Ankara (MVA)
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=26416214
VL  - 4
ID  - 7794905
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Teachers of conflict, negotiation, and alternative dispute resolution who have transitioned their in-person courses to synchronous video conferencing are posed with significant pedagogical challenges How will they stoke their students? curiosity and maintain their students? interest? How will students find the motivation and energy necessary to engage in nonstop videoconferences, day in and day out? How are they to maintain the high cognitive function required for our courses in the face of Zoom fatigue and reduced social interaction? In light of these challenges, we explored another activity that students (and their teachers) not only engage in, but can?t pull themselves away from Drawing on the literature examining psychological and neuroscientific aspects of binge-watching television shows, we propose an innovative approach to designing courses our students will want to binge-learn
AU  - Ebner, Noam
AU  - Greenberg, Elayne E.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Designing Binge-Worthy Courses: Pandemic Pleasures and COVID-19 Consequences
T2  - Negotiation Journal
TI  - Designing Binge-Worthy Courses: Pandemic Pleasures and COVID-19 Consequences
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1111/nejo.12339
ID  - 7801476
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Brigham and Women's Hospital Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 367186, Department of Critical Care Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, United States; seaster@bwh.harvard.edu.
Brigham and Women's Hospital Department of Medicine, 370908, Division of Renal Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
Hackensack Meridian School of Medicine at Seton Hall, Internal Medicine, Hackensack, New Jersey, United States.
Hackensack University Medical Center, 3673, Internal Medicine, Heart & Vascular Hospital, Hackensack, New Jersey, United States.
Brigham and Women's Hospital, 1861, Division of Renal Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
AN  - 33026829
AU  - Easter, S. R.
AU  - Gupta, S.
AU  - Brenner, S. K.
AU  - Leaf, D. E.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1164/rccm.202006-2182LE
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine
KW  - Covid-19
Critical Illness
Pre-term delivery
Pregnancy
LA  - eng
N1  - 1535-4970
Easter, Sarah Rae
Gupta, Shruti
Orcid: 0000-0002-5747-2151
Brenner, Samantha K
Leaf, David E
Journal Article
United States
Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1164/rccm.202006-2182LE.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1073-449x
ST  - Outcomes of Critically Ill Pregnant Women with COVID-19 in the United States
T2  - American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine
TI  - Outcomes of Critically Ill Pregnant Women with COVID-19 in the United States
ID  - 7798725
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Recombination is a process that unlinks neighboring loci allowing for independent evolutionary trajectories within genomes of many organisms. If not properly accounted for, recombination can compromise many evolutionary analyses. In addition, when dealing with organisms that are not obligately sexually reproducing, recombination gives insight into the rate at which distinct genetic lineages come into contact. Since June 2012, Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) has caused 1,106 laboratory-confirmed infections, with 421 MERS-CoV-associated deaths as of 16 April 2015. Although bats are considered as the likely ultimate source of zoonotic betacoronaviruses, dromedary camels have been consistently implicated as the source of current human infections in the Middle East. In this article, we use phylogenetic methods and simulations to show that MERS-CoV genome has likely undergone numerous recombinations recently. Recombination in MERS-CoV implies frequent co-infection with distinct lineages of MERS-CoV, probably in camels given the current understanding of MERS-CoV epidemiology.
AD  - Dudas, Gytis. Institute of Evolutionary Biology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Rambaut, Andrew. Institute of Evolutionary Biology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK,; Centre for Immunology, Infection and Evolution at the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK and; Fogarty International Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
AN  - 27774293
AU  - Dudas, G.
AU  - Rambaut, A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Jan
DB  - MEDLINE
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 1
J2  - Virus Evol
LA  - English
N1  - Dudas, Gytis
Rambaut, Andrew
PY  - 2016
SN  - 2057-1577
SP  - vev023
ST  - MERS-CoV recombination: implications about the reservoir and potential for adaptation
T2  - Virus Evolution
TI  - MERS-CoV recombination: implications about the reservoir and potential for adaptation
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27774293
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27774293&id=10.1093%2Fve%2Fvev023&issn=2057-1577&isbn=&volume=2&issue=1&spage=vev023&pages=vev023&date=2016&title=Virus+Evolution&atitle=MERS-CoV+recombination%3A+implications+about+the+reservoir+and+potential+for+adaptation.&aulast=Dudas&pid=%3Cauthor%3EDudas+G%2CRambaut+A%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27774293%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 2
ID  - 7794845
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The new coronavirus makes the world recognize that all nations share the same future in the era of globalization Global cooperation, especially scientific collaboration, is the key to accelerate understanding of the COVID-19 virus and the fight against the pandemic By visualizing the research cooperation network on COVID-19 as of April 15, 2020, we found that cities and institutes in China played an important role in promoting COVID-19 research cooperation
AU  - Duan, Dezhong
AU  - Chen, Ying
AU  - Zhang, Yang
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Who is contributing? Scientific collaborations on COVID-19
T2  - Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space
TI  - Who is contributing? Scientific collaborations on COVID-19
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1177/0308518X20931105
ID  - 7801465
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Black and Hispanic communities in the U S have endured a disproportionate burden of COVID-19-related morbidity and mortality Racial and ethnic health disparities such as these are frequently aggravated by inequitable access to healthcare resources in disadvantaged communities Yet, no known studies have investigated disadvantaged communities' access to COVID-19-related healthcare resources The current study accordingly examined racial and ethnic differences in (1) April 2020 COVID-19 total and positive viral test rates across 177 New York City (NYC) ZIP Code Tabulation Areas (ZCTA);and (2) November 2019–April 2020 licensed and intensive care unit (ICU) hospital bed access across 194 NYC ZCTAs Pairwise analyses indicated higher COVID-19 total and positive test rates per 1000 persons in majority Black and Hispanic vs majority White ZCTAs (CI [0 117, 4 55];CI [2 53, 5 14]) Multiple linear regression analyses indicated that higher percentage of Black and Hispanic residents predicted more total COVID-19 tests per 1000 persons (p�?amp;lt;�? 05) In contrast, majority Black and Hispanic ZCTAs had fewer licensed and ICU beds (CI [6 50, 124 25];CI [0 69, 7 16]), with social disadvantage predicting lower licensed and ICU bed access per 1000 persons (p�?amp;lt;�? 01) While anecdotal reports of inequitable access to COVID-19-related healthcare resources in ethnocultural minority communities have emerged, this is the first study to reveal that social disadvantage may be a major driver of hospital resource inequities in Black and Hispanic communities Thus, it will be imperative to enact policies that ensure equitable allocation of healthcare resources to socially disadvantaged communities to address current and future public health crises
AU  - Douglas, Jason A.
AU  - Subica, Andrew M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - COVID-19 treatment resource disparities and social disadvantage in New York City
T2  - Preventive Medicine
TI  - COVID-19 treatment resource disparities and social disadvantage in New York City
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2020.106282
ID  - 7801538
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - COVID-19, caused by SARS-CoV-2, lacks effective therapeutics. Additionally, no antiviral drugs or vaccines were developed against the closely related coronavirus, SARS-CoV-1 or MERS-CoV, despite previous zoonotic outbreaks. To identify starting points for such therapeutics, we performed a large-scale screen of electrophile and non-covalent fragments through a combined mass spectrometry and X-ray approach against the SARS-CoV-2 main protease, one of two cysteine viral proteases essential for viral replication. Our crystallographic screen identified 71 hits that span the entire active site, as well as 3 hits at the dimer interface. These structures reveal routes to rapidly develop more potent inhibitors through merging of covalent and non-covalent fragment hits; one series of low-reactivity, tractable covalent fragments were progressed to discover improved binders. These combined hits offer unprecedented structural and reactivity information for on-going structure-based drug design against SARS-CoV-2 main protease.
AD  - Diamond Light Source Ltd., Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot, OX11 0QX, UK.
Research Complex at Harwell, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot, OX11 0FA, UK.
Department of Organic Chemistry, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 7610001, Israel.
Structural Genomics Consortium, University of Oxford, Old Road Campus, Roosevelt Drive, Headington, OX3 7DQ, UK.
Medicinal Chemistry Research Group, Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Magyar tud�Qsok krt. 2, H-1117, Budapest, Hungary.
Department of Statistics, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3LB, UK.
Cancer Research UK Drug Discovery Unit, Newcastle University Centre for Cancer, Chemistry, School of Natural and Environmental Sciences, Bedson Building, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 7RU, UK.
Department of Chemistry, University of York, Heslington, York, YO10 5DD, UK.
Cancer Research UK Drug Discovery Unit, Newcastle University Centre for Cancer, Paul O'Gorman Building, Medical School, Framlington Place, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE2 4AD, UK.
Department of Organic Chemistry, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 7610001, Israel. nir.london@weizmann.ac.il.
Diamond Light Source Ltd., Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot, OX11 0QX, UK. frank.von-delft@diamond.ac.uk.
Research Complex at Harwell, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot, OX11 0FA, UK. frank.von-delft@diamond.ac.uk.
Structural Genomics Consortium, University of Oxford, Old Road Campus, Roosevelt Drive, Headington, OX3 7DQ, UK. frank.von-delft@diamond.ac.uk.
Department of Biochemistry, University of Johannesburg, Auckland Park, 2006, South Africa. frank.von-delft@diamond.ac.uk.
Diamond Light Source Ltd., Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot, OX11 0QX, UK. martin.walsh@diamond.ac.uk.
Research Complex at Harwell, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot, OX11 0FA, UK. martin.walsh@diamond.ac.uk.
AN  - 33028810
AU  - Douangamath, A.
AU  - Fearon, D.
AU  - Gehrtz, P.
AU  - Krojer, T.
AU  - Lukacik, P.
AU  - Owen, C. D.
AU  - Resnick, E.
AU  - Strain-Damerell, C.
AU  - Aimon, A.
AU  - Ábr֙nyi-Balogh, P.
AU  - Brandão-Neto, J.
AU  - Carbery, A.
AU  - Davison, G.
AU  - Dias, A.
AU  - Downes, T. D.
AU  - Dunnett, L.
AU  - Fairhead, M.
AU  - Firth, J. D.
AU  - Jones, S. P.
AU  - Keeley, A.
AU  - Keserü, G. M.
AU  - Klein, H. F.
AU  - Martin, M. P.
AU  - Noble, M. E. M.
AU  - O'Brien, P.
AU  - Powell, A.
AU  - Reddi, R. N.
AU  - Skyner, R.
AU  - Snee, M.
AU  - Waring, M. J.
AU  - Wild, C.
AU  - London, N.
AU  - von Delft, F.
AU  - Walsh, M. A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1038/s41467-020-18709-w
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
IS  - 1
J2  - Nature communications
LA  - eng
N1  - 2041-1723
Douangamath, Alice
Orcid: 0000-0002-9196-8644
Fearon, Daren
Orcid: 0000-0003-3529-7863
Gehrtz, Paul
Krojer, Tobias
Orcid: 0000-0003-0661-0814
Lukacik, Petra
Owen, C David
Resnick, Efrat
Strain-Damerell, Claire
Aimon, Anthony
Orcid: 0000-0002-9135-129x
Ábr֙nyi-Balogh, Péter
Orcid: 0000-0002-9284-5160
Brandão-Neto, José
Carbery, Anna
Davison, Gemma
Dias, Alexandre
Downes, Thomas D
Orcid: 0000-0002-6409-8831
Dunnett, Louise
Fairhead, Michael
Firth, James D
Orcid: 0000-0003-2283-552x
Jones, S Paul
Keeley, Aaron
Keserü, György M
Klein, Hanna F
Martin, Mathew P
Noble, Martin E M
Orcid: 0000-0002-3595-9807
O'Brien, Peter
Orcid: 0000-0002-9966-1962
Powell, Ailsa
Orcid: 0000-0002-0462-2240
Reddi, Rambabu N
Orcid: 0000-0001-6022-5349
Skyner, Rachael
Orcid: 0000-0003-3614-6661
Snee, Matthew
Waring, Michael J
Orcid: 0000-0002-9110-8783
Wild, Conor
London, Nir
Orcid: 0000-0003-2687-0699
von Delft, Frank
Orcid: 0000-0003-0378-0017
Walsh, Martin A
Orcid: 0000-0001-5683-1151
Journal Article
England
Nat Commun. 2020 Oct 7;11(1):5047. doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-18709-w.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2041-1723
SP  - 5047
ST  - Crystallographic and electrophilic fragment screening of the SARS-CoV-2 main protease
T2  - Nature communications
TI  - Crystallographic and electrophilic fragment screening of the SARS-CoV-2 main protease
VL  - 11
ID  - 7798555
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Background: Recent research points towards age- and sex-specific transmission of COVID-19 infections and their outcomes. The effect of sex, however, has been overlooked in past modelling approaches of COVID-19 infections. Aim: The aim of our study is to develop an age- and sex-specific model of COVID-19 transmission and to explore how contact changes effect COVID-19 infection and death rates. Method: We consider a compartment model to establish forecasts of the COVID-19 epidemic, in which the compartments are subdivided into different age groups and genders. Estimated contact patterns, based on other studies, are incorporated to account for age- and sex-specific social behaviour. The model is fitted to real data and used for assessing hypothetical scenarios with regard to lockdown measures. Results: Under current mitigation measures as of mid-August, active COVID-19 cases will double by the end of October 2020. Infection rates will be highest among the young and working ages, but will also rise among the old. Sex ratios reveal higher infection risks among women than men at working ages; the opposite holds true at old age. Death rates in all age groups are twice as high among men as women. Small changes in contact rates at working and young ages may have a considerable effect on infections and mortality at old age, with elderly men being always at higher risk of infection and mortality. Discussion: Our results underline the high importance of the non-pharmaceutical mitigation measures in the current phase of the pandemic to prevent that an increase in contact rates leads to higher mortality among the elderly. Gender differences in contact rates, in addition to biological mechanisms related to the immune system, may contribute to sex-specific infection rates and their mortality outcome. To further explore possible pathways, more data on COVID-19 transmission is needed which includes socio-demographic information.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.Funding StatementNo external funding, payment or services have been received for any aspect of the submitted work.Author DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:The article concerns numerical studies and no trials/experiments involving humans have been conducted.All necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesAll data that has been used in the manuscript is publicly available. An R implementation of the proposed model is available via Github: https://github.com/AchimDoerre/Covid-19https://github.com/AchimDoerre/Covid-19
AU  - Doerre, Achim
AU  - Doblhammer, Gabriele
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - medRxiv
DO  - 10.1101/2020.10.06.20207951
DP  - medRxiv
PY  - 2020
SP  - 2020.10.06.20207951
ST  - Age- and Sex-Specific Modelling of the COVID-19 Epidemic (preprint)
T2  - medRxiv
TI  - Age- and Sex-Specific Modelling of the COVID-19 Epidemic (preprint)
UR  - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/08/2020.10.06.20207951.abstract
ID  - 7801855
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The COVID-19 pandemic has led to the rapid expansion of telehealth services as healthcare organizations aim to mitigate community transmission while providing safe patient care. As technology adoption rapidly increases, operational telehealth teams must maintain awareness of critical information, such as patient volumes and wait times, patient and provider experience, and telehealth platform performance. Using a model of situation awareness as a conceptual foundation and a user-centered design approach we describe our process for rapidly developing and disseminating dashboard visualizations to support telehealth operations. We used a 5-step process to gain domain knowledge, identify user needs, identify data sources, design and develop visualizations, and iteratively refine these visualizations. Through this process we identified 3 distinct stakeholder groups and designed and developed visualization dashboards to meet their needs. Feedback from users demonstrated the dashboard's support situation awareness and informed important operational decisions. Lessons learned are shared to provide other organizations with insights from our process.
AU  - Dixit, Ram A.
AU  - Hurst, Stephen
AU  - Adams, Katharine T.
AU  - Boxley, Christian
AU  - Lysen-Hendershot, Kristi
AU  - Bennett, Sonita S.
AU  - Booker, Ethan
AU  - Ratwani, Raj M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/07
DB  - MEDLINE
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
IS  - 9
LA  - en
PY  - 2020
SP  - 1456-1461
ST  - Rapid development of visualization dashboards to enhance situation awareness of COVID-19 telehealth initiatives at a multihospital healthcare system
T2  - Journal of American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
TI  - Rapid development of visualization dashboards to enhance situation awareness of COVID-19 telehealth initiatives at a multihospital healthcare system
UR  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jamia/ocaa161
VL  - 27
ID  - 7801787
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - (Diaz-Badillo, Lopez-Alvarenga) Departamento de Genetica Humana, Universidad de Texas Del Valle Del Rio Grande, Rio Grande Valley, 1201, Edinburg, TX C.P. 78539, United States (De Lourdes Munoz) Departamento de Genetica y Biologia Molecular, Centro de Investigacion y de Estudios Avanzados, Instituto Politecnico Nacional, Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico (Morales-Gomez) Departamento de Ingenieria en Biotecnologia, Universidad Tecnologica de Tecamac, Tecamac, Estado de Mexico, Mexico (Martinez-Ezquerro) Unidad de Investigacion Epidemiologica y en Servicios de Salud, Area de Envejecimiento, Centro Medico Nacional Siglo XXI, Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico (Quispe-Siccha) Unidad de Investigacion y Desarrollo Tecnologico, Hospital General de Mexico Dr. Eduardo Liceaga, Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico
J.C. Lopez-Alvarenga, Departamento de Genetica Humana, Universidad de Texas Del Valle Del Rio Grande, Rio Grande Valley, 1201, Edinburg, TX C.P. 78539, United States. E-mail: juan.lopezalvarenga@utrgv.edu
AN  - 2007969820
AU  - Diaz-Badillo, A.
AU  - De Lourdes Munoz, M.
AU  - Morales-Gomez, M. C.
AU  - Martinez-Ezquerro, J. D.
AU  - Quispe-Siccha, R. M.
AU  - Lopez-Alvarenga, J. C.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.24875/CIRU.M20000068
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 5
KW  - coronavirus disease 2019
diagnosis
human
review
LA  - Spanish
M3  - Review
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0009-7411
2444-054X
SP  - 537-541
ST  - Diagnostic tests for COVID-19 detection: A hybrid methodology. [Spanish]
T2  - Cirugia y Cirujanos (English Edition)
TI  - Diagnostic tests for COVID-19 detection: A hybrid methodology. [Spanish]
TT  - Pruebas de diagnostico para detectar la COVID-19: una metodologia hibrida.
UR  - http://www.cirugiaycirujanos.com/frame_esp.php?id=353
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=2007969820
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=10.24875%2FCIRU.M20000068&issn=0009-7411&isbn=&volume=88&issue=5&spage=537&pages=537-541&date=2020&title=Cirugia+y+Cirujanos+%28English+Edition%29&atitle=Pruebas+de+diagnostico+para+detectar+la+COVID-19%3A+una+metodologia+hibrida&aulast=Diaz-Badillo&pid=%3Cauthor%3EDiaz-Badillo+A.%2CDe+Lourdes+Munoz+M.%2CMorales-Gomez+M.C.%2CMartinez-Ezquerro+J.D.%2CQuispe-Siccha+R.M.%2CLopez-Alvarenga+J.C.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2007969820%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EReview%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 88
ID  - 7795174
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Ester di Giacomo and Massimo Clerici are with the School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano, Bicocca, Italy, and also with the Psychiatric Department, Health Care Trust, Azienda Socio-Sanitaria Territoriale (ASST) Monza, Monza, Italy. Giovanni de Girolamo is with the Unit֙ Operativa di psichiatria Epidemiologica e Valutativa, Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, Istituto Centro San Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy. Gianluca Peschi is with the Health Care Trust, ASST Monza, Monza, Italy. Seena Fazel is with the Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
AN  - 33026859
AU  - di Giacomo, E.
AU  - de Girolamo, G.
AU  - Peschi, G.
AU  - Fazel, S.
AU  - Clerici, M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Nov
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.2105/ajph.2020.305896
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 11
J2  - American journal of public health
LA  - eng
N1  - 1541-0048
di Giacomo, Ester
de Girolamo, Giovanni
Peschi, Gianluca
Fazel, Seena
Clerici, Massimo
Editorial
United States
Am J Public Health. 2020 Nov;110(11):1646-1647. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2020.305896.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0090-0036
SP  - 1646-1647
ST  - Italian Prisons During the COVID-19 Outbreak
T2  - American journal of public health
TI  - Italian Prisons During the COVID-19 Outbreak
VL  - 110
ID  - 7798722
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Background While COVID-19 outbreak has had adverse psychological effects in children with special needs, the mental state and burden on their caregivers during this pandemic has yet to be reported Aims The objectives of this study were to describe the mental health status and the change in perceived strain among caregivers during the COVID-19 outbreak Methods and procedures Two hundred sixty four caregivers completed an online survey that assessed demographics, use and perspective on tele-rehabilitation, homecare therapy, caregiver’s strain and mental health Outcomes and results The prevalence of depression, anxiety and stress symptoms were found to be 62 5 %, 20 5 % and 36 4 % respectively A significant difference in caregiver strain (p�?amp;lt;�?0 001, effect size = 0 93) was observed during the outbreak compared to levels pre-outbreak (pre-outbreak strain was measured retrospectively) Caregivers not using tele-rehabilitation along with a perception of it being a poor medium for rehabilitation were at greater risks for poor mental health whereas a negative perception on homecare therapy were strongly associated with higher psychological symptoms and strain Conclusions and implications This study identified a high prevalence of depression and significant change in strain displayed by caregivers during the COVID-19 outbreak We identified several factors associated with poor mental health and perceived strain that can be used to help safeguard caregivers
AU  - Dhiman, Sapna
AU  - Sahu, Pradeep Kumar
AU  - Reed, William R.
AU  - Ganesh, G. Shankar
AU  - Goyal, Ramesh K.
AU  - Jain, Shilpa
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Impact of COVID-19 outbreak on mental health and perceived strain among caregivers tending children with special needs
T2  - Research in Developmental Disabilities
TI  - Impact of COVID-19 outbreak on mental health and perceived strain among caregivers tending children with special needs
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ridd.2020.103790
ID  - 7801558
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - INTRODUCTION: This study aims to determine the incidence of de novo nephritic syndrome (NS) in COVID-19 patients and identify its associated factors. METHODS: All ward patients with COVID-19 pneumonia were investigated. After determining the inclusion and exclusion criteria, the study population was identified. The urine dipstick test and urine protein creatinine ratio (UPCR) measurements were performed. Patients with de novo NS findings, nasopharyngeal swab, and urine RT-PCR tests were performed simultaneously. RESULTS: This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted with 21 patients with COVID-19. The mean age of the patients was 42.2�u8.8 years, and 71.4% of them were male. The mean duration of follow-up was 28.4�u9.3 days. The urine RT-PCR test was positive in one patient (4.8%). Improvements were observed in hematuria by 71.4%, and proteinuria by 85.7% at the end of the follow-up. A significant decrease in the measured UPCR was found in comparison to the baseline(P=0.000). Also, improvements were recorded in the complete blood counts, inflammatory parameters, ferritin, and coagulation tests, compared to the baseline. There was a positive correlation between baseline UPCR and ferritin, and a negative correlation between baseline UPCR and sodium values. CONCLUSION: COVID-19-induced de novo nephritic syndrome may occur mainly due to tubulointerstitial involvement and often results in spontaneous remission. However, why these findings were not present in all patients who had no comorbidities is not clear.
AD  - Sakarya University Faculty of Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Sakarya, Turkey.
Sakarya University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Sakarya, Turkey.
Sakarya University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Infection Diseases, Sakarya, Turkey.
Sakarya University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Family Medicine, Sakarya, Turkey.
Sakarya University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Microbiology, Sakarya, Turkey.
AN  - 33027455
AU  - Dheir, H.
AU  - Sipahi, S.
AU  - Yaylaci, S.
AU  - Genc, A. C.
AU  - Genc, F. T.
AU  - Genc, A. B.
AU  - Guçlu, E.
AU  - Muratdagi, G.
AU  - Toptan, H.
AU  - Karabay, O.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1590/1806-9282.66.9.1258
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 9
J2  - Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)
LA  - eng
N1  - 1806-9282
Dheir, Hamad
Orcid: 0000-0002-3569-6269
Sipahi, Savas
Orcid: 0000-0001-6829-121x
Yaylaci, Selcuk
Orcid: 0000-0002-6768-7973
Genc, Ahmed Cihad
Orcid: 0000-0002-7725-707x
Genc, Fevziye Turkoglu
Orcid: 0000-0003-4674-7399
Genc, Ahmed Bilal
Orcid: 0000-0002-1607-6355
Guçlu, Ertugrul
Orcid: 0000-0003-2860-2831
Muratdagi, Gurkan
Orcid: 0000-0002-9629-3973
Toptan, Hande
Orcid: 0000-0001-6893-8490
Karabay, Oguz
Orcid: 0000-0003-1514-1685
Journal Article
Brazil
Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992). 2020 Sep;66(9):1258-1263. doi: 10.1590/1806-9282.66.9.1258.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0104-4230
SP  - 1258-1263
ST  - Is the COVID-19 disease associated with de novo nephritic syndrome?
T2  - Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)
TI  - Is the COVID-19 disease associated with de novo nephritic syndrome?
VL  - 66
ID  - 7798647
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: The basic reproduction number (R0) is the number of cases directly caused by an infected individual throughout his infectious period. R0 is used to determine the ability of a disease to spread within a given population. The reproduction number (R) represents the transmissibility of a disease. OBJECTIVES: We aimed to calculate the R0 of Coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) in Sri Lanka and to describe the variation of R, with its implications to the prevention and control of the disease. METHODS: Data was obtained from daily situation reports of the Epidemiology Unit, Sri Lanka and a compartmental model was used to calculate the R0 using estimated model parameters. This value was corroborated by using two more methods, the exponential growth rate method and maximum likelihood method to obtain a better estimate for R0. The variation of R was illustrated using a Bayesian statistical inference-based method. RESULTS: The R0 calculated by the first model was 1.02 [confidence interval (CI) of 0.75�?.29] with a root mean squared error of 7.72. The exponential growth rate method and the maximum likelihood estimation method yielded an R0 of 0.93 (CI of 0.77�?.10) and a R0 of 1.23 (CI of 0.94�?.57) respectively. The variation of R ranged from 0.69 to 2.20. CONCLUSION: The estimated R0 for COVID-19 in Sri Lanka, calculated by three different methods, falls between 0.93 and 1.23, and the transmissibility R has reduced, indicating that measures implemented have achieved a good control of disease.
AN  - PMC7538841
AU  - Dharmaratne, Samath
AU  - Sudaraka, Supun
AU  - Abeyagunawardena, Ishanya
AU  - Manchanayake, Kasun
AU  - Kothalawala, Mahen
AU  - Gunathunga, Wasantha
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1186/s12985-020-01411-0
DP  - NLM
J2  - Virol J
KW  - Basic reproduction number
R0
Coronavirus
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7538841[pmcid]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1743-422X
SP  - 144
ST  - Estimation of the basic reproduction number (R0) for the novel coronavirus disease in Sri Lanka
T2  - Virology Journal
TI  - Estimation of the basic reproduction number (R0) for the novel coronavirus disease in Sri Lanka
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7538841/
VL  - 17
ID  - 7798434
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Detroit Medical Center, Detroit, MI, USA.
John D. Dingell VA Medical Center, Detroit, MI, USA.
Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI, USA.
Department of Urology, Beaumont Health System, Royal Oak, MI, USA.
Oakland University William Beaumont School of Medicine, Rochester Hills, MI, USA.
AN  - 33029276
AU  - Dhar, N.
AU  - Dhar, S.
AU  - Timar, R.
AU  - Lucas, S.
AU  - Lamb, L. E.
AU  - Chancellor, M. B.
C1  - 10/8/2020
C2  - PMC7524562
DA  - Oct
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.14740/jocmr4294
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
IS  - 10
J2  - Journal of clinical medicine research
LA  - eng
N1  - Dhar, Nivedita
Dhar, Sorabh
Timar, Ryan
Lucas, Steven
Lamb, Laura E
Chancellor, Michael B
Journal Article
Canada
J Clin Med Res. 2020 Oct;12(10):681-682. doi: 10.14740/jocmr4294. Epub 2020 Sep 21.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1918-3003 (Print)
1918-3003
SP  - 681-682
ST  - De Novo Urinary Symptoms Associated With COVID-19: COVID-19-Associated Cystitis
T2  - Journal of clinical medicine research
TI  - De Novo Urinary Symptoms Associated With COVID-19: COVID-19-Associated Cystitis
VL  - 12
ID  - 7798532
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and its causative virus, SARS-CoV-2, pose considerable challenges for the management of oncology patients. COVID-19 presents as a particularly severe respiratory and systemic infection in aging and immunosuppressed individuals, including patients with cancer. Moreover, severe COVID-19 is linked to an inflammatory burst and lymphopenia, which may aggravate cancer prognosis. Here we discuss why those with cancer are at higher risk of severe COVID-19, describe immune responses that confer protective or adverse reactions to this disease and indicate which antineoplastic therapies may either increase COVID-19 vulnerability or have a dual therapeutic effect on cancer and COVID-19. Copyright © 2020, Springer Nature America, Inc.
AD  - (Derosa, Melenotte, Griscelli, Gachot, Marabelle, Zitvogel) Gustave Roussy Cancer Center, Villejuif, France (Derosa, Melenotte, Marabelle, Zitvogel) Faculty of Medicine, Universite Paris Saclay, Le Kremlin-Bicetre, France (Derosa, Marabelle, Zitvogel) INSERM U1015, Villejuif, France (Melenotte) Aix-Marseille University, IRD, APHM, MEPHI, Marseille, France (Melenotte) IHU-Mediterranee Infection, Marseille, France (Griscelli) Departement de Biologie, Gustave Roussy Cancer Center, Universite Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France (Gachot) Unite de Pathologie Infectieuse, Gustave Roussy Cancer Center, Universite Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France (Kroemer) Equipe Labellisee par la Ligue Contre le Cancer, Universite de Paris, Sorbonne Universite, INSERM U1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (Kroemer) Metabolomics and Cell Biology Platforms, Gustave Roussy Cancer Center, Villejuif, France (Kroemer) Pole de Biologie, Hopital Europeen Georges Pompidou, AP-HP, Paris, France (Kroemer) Karolinska Institute, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden (Kroemer, Zitvogel) Suzhou Institute for Systems Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Suzhou, China (Zitvogel) Center of Clinical Investigations in Biotherapies of Cancer (CICBT) 1428, Villejuif, France
L. Zitvogel, Gustave Roussy Cancer Center, Villejuif, France. E-mail: laurence.zitvogel@gustaveroussy.fr
AN  - 2006858765
AU  - Derosa, L.
AU  - Melenotte, C.
AU  - Griscelli, F.
AU  - Gachot, B.
AU  - Marabelle, A.
AU  - Kroemer, G.
AU  - Zitvogel, L.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s43018-020-00122-3
DP  - Ovid Technologies
KW  - coronavirus disease 2019
human
immune response
review
therapy effect
LA  - English
M3  - Review
N1  - Using Smart Source Parsing
Date of Publication: 2020
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2662-1347 (electronic)
2662-1347
ST  - The immuno-oncological challenge of COVID-19
T2  - Nature Cancer
TI  - The immuno-oncological challenge of COVID-19
UR  - https://www.nature.com/natcancer/
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=2006858765
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=10.1038%2Fs43018-020-00122-3&issn=2662-1347&isbn=&volume=&issue=&spage=&pages=&date=2020&title=Nature+Cancer&atitle=The+immuno-oncological+challenge+of+COVID-19&aulast=Derosa&pid=%3Cauthor%3EDerosa+L.%2CMelenotte+C.%2CGriscelli+F.%2CGachot+B.%2CMarabelle+A.%2CKroemer+G.%2CZitvogel+L.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2006858765%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EReview%3C%2FDT%3E
ID  - 7795383
ER  - 

TY  - GEN
AN  - NCT04579562
AU  - Derby, University Hospitals of
AU  - Trust, Burton NHS Foundation
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - November 1
DB  - ClinicalTrials
DP  - ClinicalTrials
KW  - Acute Kidney Injury
N1  - No Results Available
Other: No intervention
All-cause mortality|acute kidney injury|Mechanical ventilation
All
5000
Other
Observational Model: Case-Control|Time Perspective: Retrospective
UHDB/2020/075
October 31, 2021
PB  - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/show/NCT04579562
PY  - 2020
ST  - recede
T2  - ClinicalTrials
TI  - Regional COVID Epidemiology in England (RECEDE)
UR  - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/show/NCT04579562
ID  - 7801843
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Lombardy was violently hit by Covid-19 between the end of February and the beginning of March 2020. On 09.05.2020 there were 81225 total registered Covid-19+ cases (8051 / million inhabitants) with 14924 deaths (1479 deaths / million inhabitants). The province of Cremona presented a higher number of Covid-19+ cases and a worse relative mortality than the already high regional average. Patients on regular hemodialysis treatment present a high risk of infection due to the co-pathologies present, while healthcare workers may represent a risk for themselves and for the patients, due to the treatment environment and the close contact with them. All patients and healthcare workers of the Dialysis Center in Crema were evaluated (oro-pharyngeal swab for viral RNA research, qualitative anti-Covid-19 antibodies, quantitative IgG antibodies, co-pathologies), regardless of the symptomatology, over a 60-day period. Hemodialysis patients have a risk of infection that is 12.7 times that of the local population, while healthcare workers outperform the patients for Covid-positivity (30.3% vs 21.6%). Lethality in infected patients is high (31% of Covid-19+ subjects), while it is zero among healthcare professionals. The antibody response (qualitative and quantitative) in Covid-19+ patients is adequate, when compared to that of Covid-19+ healthcare staff. In our Center, the most critical phase lasted about 45 days but, thanks to the measures taken, it was possible to make the dialysis area Covid-free, as it remains after 128 days.
AD  - UO Nefrologia e Dialisi, Ospedale Maggiore di Crema, Italy.
UO Laboratorio analisi chimico-cliniche, ASST-Crema, Italy.
AN  - 33026199
AU  - Depetri, G. C.
AU  - Brazzoli, M. A.
AU  - Puricelli, F.
AU  - Ogliari, V.
AU  - Tantardini, C.
AU  - Grassini, A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 5
DB  - PubMed
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 5
J2  - Giornale italiano di nefrologia : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di nefrologia
KW  - Covid-19
JusCheck 2019-nCoVIgG/IgM
LIAISON SARS-CoV2 S1/S2
hemodialysis
LA  - ita
N1  - 1724-5990
Depetri, Giorgio Carlo
Brazzoli, Maria Alessandra
Puricelli, Fabio
Ogliari, Valeria
Tantardini, Cristina
Grassini, Angelo
English Abstract
Journal Article
Italy
G Ital Nefrol. 2020 Oct 5;37(5):2020-vol5.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0393-5590
ST  - [The peak of the Coronavirus emergency and hemodialysis patients: the experience of the Dialysis Center in Crema]
T2  - Giornale italiano di nefrologia : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di nefrologia
TI  - [The peak of the Coronavirus emergency and hemodialysis patients: the experience of the Dialysis Center in Crema]
VL  - 37
ID  - 7798766
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) is a dangerous infection with pandemic potential. It emerged in 2002 and its aetiological agent, the SARS Coronavirus (SARS-CoV), crossed the species barrier to infect humans, showing high morbidity and mortality rates. No vaccines are currently licensed for SARS-CoV and important efforts have been performed during the first outbreak to develop diagnostic tools. Here we demonstrate the transient expression in Nicotiana benthamiana of two important antigenic determinants of the SARS-CoV, the nucleocapsid protein (N) and the membrane protein (M) using a virus-derived vector or agro-infiltration, respectively. For the M protein, this is the first description of production in plants, while for plant-derived N protein we demonstrate that it is recognized by sera of patients from the SARS outbreak in Hong Kong in 2003. The availability of recombinant N and M proteins from plants opens the way to further evaluation of their potential utility for the development of diagnostic and protection/therapy tools to be quickly manufactured, at low cost and with minimal risk, to face potential new highly infectious SARS-CoV outbreaks.
AD  - Demurtas, Olivia C. Department of Sustainability, Biotechnology Laboratory, Italian National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development Rome, Italy.
Massa, Silvia. Department of Sustainability, Biotechnology Laboratory, Italian National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development Rome, Italy.
Illiano, Elena. Department of Sustainability, Biomedical Technology Laboratory, Italian National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic DevelopmentRome, Italy; Department of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences, Universita degli Studi di MilanoMilan, Italy.
De Martinis, Domenico. International Relations Office, Italian National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development Rome, Italy.
Chan, Paul K S. Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Prince of Wales HospitalHong Kong, China; Centre for Emerging Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Prince of Wales HospitalHong Kong, China.
Di Bonito, Paola. Istituto Superiore di Sanita, Department of Infectious, Parasitic and Immune-Mediated Diseases Rome, Italy.
Franconi, Rosella. Department of Sustainability, Biomedical Technology Laboratory, Italian National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development Rome, Italy.
AN  - 26904039
AU  - Demurtas, O. C.
AU  - Massa, S.
AU  - Illiano, E.
AU  - De Martinis, D.
AU  - Chan, P. K.
AU  - Di Bonito, P.
AU  - Franconi, R.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2016.00054
DP  - Ovid Technologies
J2  - Front
LA  - English
N1  - Demurtas, Olivia C
Massa, Silvia
Illiano, Elena
De Martinis, Domenico
Chan, Paul K S
Di Bonito, Paola
Franconi, Rosella
PY  - 2016
SN  - 1664-462X
SP  - 54
ST  - Antigen Production in Plant to Tackle Infectious Diseases Flare Up: The Case of SARS
T2  - Frontiers of Plant Science
TI  - Antigen Production in Plant to Tackle Infectious Diseases Flare Up: The Case of SARS
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=26904039
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:26904039&id=10.3389%2Ffpls.2016.00054&issn=1664-462X&isbn=&volume=7&issue=&spage=54&pages=54&date=2016&title=Frontiers+of+Plant+Science&atitle=Antigen+Production+in+Plant+to+Tackle+Infectious+Diseases+Flare+Up%3A+The+Case+of+SARS.&aulast=Demurtas&pid=%3Cauthor%3EDemurtas+OC%2CMassa+S%2CIlliano+E%2CDe+Martinis+D%2CChan+PK%2CDi+Bonito+P%2CFranconi+R%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E26904039%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 7
ID  - 7794884
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Stephanie M. DeLong is with the Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD. Julie A. Denison is with the Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. Cui Yang and Michelle R. Kaufman are with the Department of Health, Behavior, and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. Allison Agwu is with Pediatric and Adult Infectious Diseases, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD. Kamila A. Alexander is with Johns Hopkins School of Nursing, Baltimore, MD. Renata Arrington-Sanders is with the Division of Adolescent Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine.
AN  - 33026867
AU  - DeLong, S. M.
AU  - Denison, J. A.
AU  - Yang, C.
AU  - Agwu, A.
AU  - Alexander, K. A.
AU  - Kaufman, M. R.
AU  - Arrington-Sanders, R.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Nov
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.2105/ajph.2020.305915
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 11
J2  - American journal of public health
LA  - eng
N1  - 1541-0048
DeLong, Stephanie M
Denison, Julie A
Yang, Cui
Agwu, Allison
Alexander, Kamila A
Kaufman, Michelle R
Arrington-Sanders, Renata
Editorial
United States
Am J Public Health. 2020 Nov;110(11):1650-1652. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2020.305915.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0090-0036
SP  - 1650-1652
ST  - From HIV to COVID-19: Focusing on and Engaging Adolescents and Young Adults During the Pandemic
T2  - American journal of public health
TI  - From HIV to COVID-19: Focusing on and Engaging Adolescents and Young Adults During the Pandemic
VL  - 110
ID  - 7798718
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Evidence is mounting that the novel corona virus SARS-CoV2 inflicts neurological symptoms in a subgroup of COVID-19 patients. While plenty of theories on the route of neuroinvasion have been proposed, little histological evidence has been presented supporting any of these hypotheses. Therefore, we carried out immunostainings for ACE2 and TMPRSS2, two proteinases crucial for the entry of SARS-CoV2 into host cells, in the human enteric nervous system (ENS), as well as in the choroid plexus of the lateral ventricles. Both of these sites are important, yet often neglected entry gates to the nervous system. We found that ACE2 and TMPRSS2 are expressed by enteric neurons and glial cells of the small and large intestine, as well as choroid plexus epithelial cells, indicating that these cells meet the molecular requirements for viral entry. Together, our results are fundamental histological evidence substantiating current theories of neuroinvasion by SARS-CoV2.
AN  - 2448737080
AU  - Deffner, Felix
AU  - Scharr, Melanie
AU  - Klingenstein, Stefanie
AU  - Klingenstein, Moritz
AU  - Milazzo, Alfio
AU  - Scherer, Simon
AU  - Wagner, Andreas
AU  - Hirt, Bernhard
AU  - Mack, Andreas F.
AU  - Neckel, Peter H.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020 Oct 06
2020-10-07
DB  - Coronavirus Research Database; ProQuest Central
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnana.2020.596439
DP  - ProQuest Central
KW  - Medical Sciences--Psychiatry And Neurology
SARS-CoV2
Neuro-COVID
Neuroinvasion
Enteric Nervous System
Choroid Plexus
Infections
Patients
Neuronal-glial interactions
Large intestine
Localization
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Ventricle (lateral)
Viruses
Nervous system
COVID-19
Epithelial cells
Coronaviruses
Small intestine
Glial cells
Protein expression
Disease transmission
Proteins
Invasiveness
Germany
LA  - English
N1  - Name - Public Broadcasting Service
Copyright - © 2020. This work is licensed under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License�?. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Germany
PY  - 2020
ST  - Histological Evidence for the Enteric Nervous System and the Choroid Plexus as Alternative Routes of Neuroinvasion by SARS-CoV2
T2  - Frontiers in Neuroanatomy
TI  - Histological Evidence for the Enteric Nervous System and the Choroid Plexus as Alternative Routes of Neuroinvasion by SARS-CoV2
UR  - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448737080?accountid=26724
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Asciencejournals&atitle=Histological+Evidence+for+the+Enteric+Nervous+System+and+the+Choroid+Plexus+as+Alternative+Routes+of+Neuroinvasion+by+SARS-CoV2&title=Frontiers+in+Neuroanatomy&issn=&date=2020-10-06&volume=&issue=&spage=&au=Deffner%2C+Felix%3BScharr%2C+Melanie%3BKlingenstein%2C+Stefanie%3BKlingenstein%2C+Moritz%3BMilazzo%2C+Alfio%3BScherer%2C+Simon%3BWagner%2C+Andreas%3BHirt%2C+Bernhard%3BMack%2C+Andreas+F%3BNeckel%2C+Peter+H&isbn=&jtitle=Frontiers+in+Neuroanatomy&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.3389%2Ffnana.2020.596439
ID  - 7797562
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - OBJECTIVES: The current novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 outbreak has caused an unprecedented demand on global adult critical care services. As adult patients have been disproportionately affected by the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic, pediatric practitioners world-wide have stepped forward to support their adult colleagues. In general, standalone pediatric hospitals expanded their capacity to centralize pediatric critical care, decanting patients from other institutions. There are few units that ran a hybrid model, managing both adult and pediatric patients with the same PICU staff. In this report, we describe the hybrid model implemented at our respective institutions with shared experiences, pitfalls, challenges, and adjustments required in caring for both young and older patients. DESIGN: Retrospective cohort study. SETTING: Two PICUs in urban tertiary hospitals in London and New York. PATIENTS: Adult and pediatric patients admitted to the PICU in roughly a 6-week period during the coronavirus disease 2019 surge. INTERVENTIONS: None. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS: The PICU at King's College Hospital admitted 23 non-coronavirus disease adult patients, while whereas the PICU at Morgan Stanley's Children Hospital in New York admitted 46 adults, 30 of whom were coronavirus disease positive. The median age of adult patients at King's College Hospital was higher than those admitted in New York, 53 years (19-77 yr) and 24.4 years (18-52 yr), respectively. Catering to the different physical, emotional, and social needs of both children and adults by the same PICU team was challenging. One important consideration in both locations was the continued care of patients with severe non-coronavirus disease-related illnesses such as neurosurgical emergencies, trauma, and septic shock. Furthermore, retention of critical specialists such as transplant services allowed for nine and four solid organ transplants to occur in London and New York, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: This hybrid model successfully allowed for the expansion into adult critical care while maintaining essential services for critically ill children. Simultaneous care of adults and children in the ICU can be sustained if healthcare professionals work collaboratively, show proactive insight into anticipated issues, and exhibit clear leadership.
AD  - Department of Child Health, Division of Pediatric Intensive Care, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Department of Pediatrics, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY.
New York-Presbyterian Morgan Stanley Children's Hospital, New York, NY.
Division of Adult Critical Care, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.
AN  - 33027239
AU  - Deep, A.
AU  - Knight, P.
AU  - Kernie, S. G.
AU  - D'Silva, P.
AU  - Sobin, B.
AU  - Best, T.
AU  - Zorrilla, M.
AU  - Carson, L.
AU  - Zoica, B.
AU  - Ahn, D.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1097/pcc.0000000000002584
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies
LA  - eng
N1  - Deep, Akash
Knight, Philip
Kernie, Steven G
D'Silva, Pam
Sobin, Brittany
Best, Thomas
Zorrilla, Maria
Carson, Lydia
Zoica, Bogdana
Ahn, Danielle
Journal Article
United States
Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1097/PCC.0000000000002584.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1529-7535 (Print)
1529-7535
ST  - A Hybrid Model of Pediatric and Adult Critical Care During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Surge: The Experience of Two Tertiary Hospitals in London and New York
T2  - Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of Society of Critical Care Medicine and World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies
TI  - A Hybrid Model of Pediatric and Adult Critical Care During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Surge: The Experience of Two Tertiary Hospitals in London and New York
ID  - 7798684
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Pantropic canine coronavirus (CCoV) was first detected in young dogs in Italy in 2005, but the complete genome sequence of this virus had not yet been determined. Here, we report the full-length genome sequence of the prototype strain CB/05, which showed that this virus is genetically similar to CCoV-IIa viruses.
AD  - Decaro, Nicola. Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Bari, Valenzano, Italy nicola.decaro@uniba.it.
Mari, Viviana. Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Bari, Valenzano, Italy.
Dowgier, Giulia. Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Bari, Valenzano, Italy.
Elia, Gabriella. Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Bari, Valenzano, Italy.
Lanave, Gianvito. Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Bari, Valenzano, Italy.
Colaianni, Maria Loredana. Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Bari, Valenzano, Italy.
Buonavoglia, Canio. Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Bari, Valenzano, Italy.
AN  - 25953186
AU  - Decaro, N.
AU  - Mari, V.
AU  - Dowgier, G.
AU  - Elia, G.
AU  - Lanave, G.
AU  - Colaianni, M. L.
AU  - Buonavoglia, C.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - May 07
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1128/genomeA.00401-15
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 3
J2  - Genome Announc
LA  - English
N1  - Using Smart Source Parsing
May
Decaro, Nicola
Mari, Viviana
Dowgier, Giulia
Elia, Gabriella
Lanave, Gianvito
Colaianni, Maria Loredana
Buonavoglia, Canio
e00401-15
PY  - 2015
SN  - 2169-8287
SP  - 07
ST  - Full-genome sequence of pantropic canine coronavirus
T2  - Genome Announcements
TI  - Full-genome sequence of pantropic canine coronavirus
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=25953186
VL  - 3
ID  - 7794918
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - This paper reports a broad study using epidemic-related counting data of COVID-19 disease caused by the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2). The considered dataset refers to 119 countries' daily counts of reported cases and deaths in a fixed period. For the data analysis, it has been adopted a beta regression model assuming different regions of the world where it was possible to discover important economic, health and social factors affecting the behavior of the pandemic in different countries. The Bayesian method was applied to fit the proposed model. Some interesting conclusions were obtained in this study, which could be of great interest to epidemiologists, health authorities, and the general public in the face of the forthcoming hard times of the global pandemic. Copyright © 2020 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston 2020.
AD  - (De Oliveira) Universidade Estadual de Maringa, Av. Angelo Moreira da Fonseca, 1800-Parque Danielle, Umuarama 87506-370, Brazil (Achcar, Nunes) Universidade de Sao Paulo Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirao Preto, Ribeirao Preto, Sao Paulo, Brazil
R.P. De Oliveira, Universidade Estadual de Maringa, Av. Angelo Moreira da Fonseca, 1800-Parque Danielle, Umuarama 87506-370, Brazil. E-mail: rpuziol.oliveira@gmail.com
AN  - 2007854951
AU  - De Oliveira, R. P.
AU  - Achcar, J. A.
AU  - Nunes, A. A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/em-2020-0017
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 20200017
KW  - Bayesian methods
beta regression models
cases and deaths rates
COVID-19 counting data
SARS-CoV-2
article
coronavirus disease 2019
data analysis
disease simulation
epidemic
epidemiologist
human
incidence
mortality rate
pandemic
social aspect
LA  - English
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2194-9263
2161-962X
ST  - Modeling the incidence and death rates of COVID-19 pandemic in different regions of the world
T2  - Epidemiologic Methods
TI  - Modeling the incidence and death rates of COVID-19 pandemic in different regions of the world
UR  - http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/em
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=2007854951
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=10.1515%2Fem-2020-0017&issn=2194-9263&isbn=&volume=&issue=&spage=&pages=&date=2020&title=Epidemiologic+Methods&atitle=Modeling+the+incidence+and+death+rates+of+COVID-19+pandemic+in+different+regions+of+the+world&aulast=De+Oliveira&pid=%3Cauthor%3EDe+Oliveira+R.P.%2CAchcar+J.A.%2CNunes+A.A.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2007854951%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EArticle%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - (no pagination)
ID  - 7795360
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Summary: Introduction: the COVID-19 pandemic has determined the application of emergency health measures aimed at preventing progression at national level International reports have suggested that these measures lead to a lack of care in other pathologies, mainly cardiovascular, and eventually increase out-of-hospital cardiac arrests Objective: to determine the frequency of emergency consultation for chest pain and out-of-hospital cardiac arrests, assisted by the main pre-hospital emergency services of Montevideo, during the COVID-19 pandemic Methods: information was requested to the medical institutions of Montevideo and all over the country, on the number of consultations for chest pain and total consultations, in the period March 13- April 30 of 2018, 2019 and 2020 The frequency of out-of-hospital cardiac arrests in Montevideo was requested to the pre-hospital emergency services during the same period The data is expressed as absolute frequency and incidence rates (x 100,000) with its 95% CI calculated by Fisher Results: the number of consultations for precordial pain was stable during the 2018-2019 period During 2020, these consultations decreased and represented between 11 3% and 21 7% of the total number of consultations Out-of-hospital cardiac arrests showed a non significant increase in its incidence rate in 2020 (9 05, 95%IC: 7 15-11 30) compared with 2019 (7 94, 95%IC: 6 19-10 04) and 2018 (7 43, 95%IC: 5 75-9 45) Conclusions: the raw data presented shows that from March 13 to April 30 of 2020, there was a decrease in emergency visits for precordial pain and a non-significant increase in the incidence rate of out-of-hospital cardiac arrests
AU  - Dayan, V�Tctor Perna
AU  - Abayub֙, Piñeiro Natalia
AU  - Niggemeyer, Álvaro
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Frequency of cardiological consultations and out-of-hospital cardiac arrests during the COVID-19 pandemic Frequ�^ncia de consultas cardiol�Qgicas e paradas card�Tacas fora do hospital durante a pandemia de COVID-19
T2  - Revista Uruguaya de Cardiolog�Ta
TI  - Frequency of cardiological consultations and out-of-hospital cardiac arrests during the COVID-19 pandemic Frequ�^ncia de consultas cardiol�Qgicas e paradas card�Tacas fora do hospital durante a pandemia de COVID-19
UR  - https://doi.org/10.29277/cardio.35.2.7
ID  - 7801296
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, United States
AU  - Davis-Faulkner, S.
AU  - Sneiderman, M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.1177/1095796020950632
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 3
J2  - New Labor Forum
KW  - bargaining for the common good
capitalism
collective bargaining
Covid-19
labor
racial justice
women’s leadership
LA  - English
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Davis-Faulkner, S.; Rutgers UniversityUnited States; email: sdd123@smlr.rutgers.edu
PY  - 2020
SN  - 10957960 (ISSN)
SP  - 82-90
ST  - Moneybags for Billionaires, Body Bags for Workers: Organizing in the Time of Pandemics
T2  - New Labor Forum
TI  - Moneybags for Billionaires, Body Bags for Workers: Organizing in the Time of Pandemics
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091800010&doi=10.1177%2f1095796020950632&partnerID=40&md5=25cd685d8c624cfc08dcd7532e7c48c8
VL  - 29
ID  - 7796270
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - During the post demonetization and GST, Indian economy was struggling continuously to recover from the economic crisis. In the financial year 2019�?020, GDP rate fell from 7% to 5.4% which is about 18.20%. BSE Sensex index was 42273 as on January 20th of 2020 but on April 8, 2020, it was 29894. During the Financial year 2019�?020, a reduction of 26% in mid cap index was observed, but at the same time, sensitive index reduced by 22%. These things affect the share market and financial stability of people. The stock market over the last one-year became volatile and crashed. To handle the downwards economy, Government took the initiative and announced deep tax cuts for businesses in the month of August 2019. But in the beginning of the year 2020, there was another sluggish phase which stubborn the economy. This time, it was a virus, named as COVID-19(coronavirus), which created a pandemic situation and spread all over the world. Nation-wide lock down was announced to fight with COVID-19 as there was no vaccine introduced. Starting from agriculture to textile, apparel, automotive, aviation, hotels and restaurants, poultry, chemicals, consumer durables, entertainment, sports, FMCG (fast moving consumer goods), pharmaceutical, ecommerce, IT and moreover corporate sectors were adversely affected due to this pandemic and lock down rules. Therefore, this paper focuses on the impact of corona on the perception of Indian investors towards investment in equity fund.
AD  - *Department of Commerce and Business Administration, Ravenshaw University, Cuttack, Odisha, India ; †Department of Commerce, Ravenshaw University, Cuttack, Odisha, India ; *Department of Commerce and Business Administration, Ravenshaw University, Cuttack, Odisha, India
AN  - 2448783150
AU  - Das, Kishore Kumar
AU  - Mahapatra, Rupsa
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep 2020
2020-10-07
DB  - ProQuest Central
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/S2424786320500401
DP  - ProQuest Central
IS  - 3
KW  - Business And Economics
Economy
sensex
lock-down
Covid-19
stock market
Stock exchanges
Coronaviruses
Pandemics
Equity funds
LA  - English
N1  - Copyright - © 2020. World Scientific Publishing Company
PY  - 2020
SN  - 24247863
ST  - Impact of COVID-19 on the perception of Indian investors towards investment in equity fund
T2  - International Journal of Financial Engineering
TI  - Impact of COVID-19 on the perception of Indian investors towards investment in equity fund
UR  - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448783150?accountid=26724
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Aabiglobal&atitle=Impact+of+COVID-19+on+the+perception+of+Indian+investors+towards+investment+in+equity+fund&title=International+Journal+of+Financial+Engineering&issn=24247863&date=2020-09-01&volume=7&issue=3&spage=&au=Das%2C+Kishore+Kumar%3BMahapatra%2C+Rupsa&isbn=&jtitle=International+Journal+of+Financial+Engineering&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1142%2FS2424786320500401
VL  - 7
ID  - 7797599
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the use of telemedicine amid the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic in patients with cancer and assess barriers to its implementation. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Telehealth video visits, using the Houston Methodist MyChart platform, were offered to patients with cancer as an alternative to in-person visits. Reasons given by patients who declined to use video visits were documented, and demographic information was collected from all patients. Surveys were used to assess the levels of satisfaction of treating physicians and patients who agreed to video visits. RESULTS: Of 1,762 patients with cancer who were offered telehealth video visits, 1,477 (83.8%) participated. The patients who declined participation were older (67.7 v 60.2 years; P  .0001), lived in significantly lower-income areas (P = .0021), and were less likely to have commercial insurance (P  .0001) than patients who participated. Most participating patients (92.6%) were satisfied with telehealth video visits. A majority of physicians (65.2%) were also satisfied with its use, and 74% indicated that they would likely use telemedicine in the future. Primary concerns that physicians had in using this technology were inadequate patient interactions and acquisition of medical data, increased potential for missing significant clinical findings, decreased quality of care, and potential medical liability. CONCLUSION: Oncology/hematology patients and their physicians expressed high levels of satisfaction with the use of telehealth video visits. Despite recent advances in technology, there are still opportunities to improve the equal implementation of telemedicine for the medical care of vulnerable older, low-income, and underinsured patient populations.
AD  - Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX.
Houston Methodist Hospital Research Institute, Houston, TX.
Systems Medicine and Bioengineering, Houston Methodist Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
AN  - 33026951
AU  - Darcourt, J. G.
AU  - Aparicio, K.
AU  - Dorsey, P. M.
AU  - Ensor, J. E.
AU  - Zsigmond, E. M.
AU  - Wong, S. T.
AU  - Ezeana, C. F.
AU  - Puppala, M.
AU  - Heyne, K. E.
AU  - Geyer, C. E.
AU  - Phillips, R. A.
AU  - Schwartz, R. L.
AU  - Chang, J. C.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1200/op.20.00572
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - JCO oncology practice
LA  - eng
N1  - 2688-1535
Darcourt, Jorge G
Orcid: 0000-0002-7616-5800
Aparicio, Kalia
Dorsey, Phillip M
Orcid: 0000-0001-7841-6581
Ensor, Joe E
Orcid: 0000-0003-3533-4388
Zsigmond, Eva M
Wong, Stephen T
Orcid: 0000-0001-9188-6502
Ezeana, Chika F
Orcid: 0000-0001-8305-8272
Puppala, Mamta
Orcid: 0000-0001-6763-5885
Heyne, Kirk E
Geyer, Charles E
Phillips, Robert A
Schwartz, Roberta L
Chang, Jenny C
Journal Article
United States
JCO Oncol Pract. 2020 Oct 7:OP2000572. doi: 10.1200/OP.20.00572.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2688-1527
SP  - Op2000572
ST  - Analysis of the Implementation of Telehealth Visits for Care of Patients With Cancer in Houston During the COVID-19 Pandemic
T2  - JCO oncology practice
TI  - Analysis of the Implementation of Telehealth Visits for Care of Patients With Cancer in Houston During the COVID-19 Pandemic
ID  - 7798710
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - INTRODUCTION: The Portuguese healthcare system had to adapt at short notice to the COVID-19 pandemic. We implemented workflow changes to our molecular pathology laboratory, a national reference center, to maximize safety and productivity. We assess the impact this situation had on our caseload and what conclusions can be drawn about the wider impact of the pandemic in oncological therapy in Portugal. Material and Methods. We reviewed our database for all oncological molecular tests requested between March and April of 2019 and 2020. For each case, we recorded age, sex, region of the country, requesting institution, sample type, testing method, and turnaround time (TAT). A comparison between years was made. RESULTS: The total number of tests decreased from 421 in 2019 to 319 in 2020 (p = 0.0027). The greatest reduction was in clinical trial-related cases. Routine cases were similar between years (267 vs. 256). TAT was higher in 2019 (mean 15 days vs. 12.3 days; p = 0.0003). Medium- to large-sized public hospitals in the north of the country were mostly responsible for the reduction in cases (p = 0.0153). CONCLUSIONS: Case reduction was observed at hospitals that have mostly been involved in the treatment of COVID-19 and in the north of the country, the region worst-hit by the pandemic. Similar to other studies, our TAT decreased, even with a similar number of routine cases. Thus, we conclude that it is possible to successfully adapt the workflow of a molecular pathology laboratory to new safety standards without losing efficiency.
AD  - Serviço de Anatomia Patol�Qgica, Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Ocidental, EPE, Lisboa, Portugal.
NOVA Medical School, Lisboa, Portugal.
IPATIMUP-Instituto de Patologia e Imunologia Molecular da Universidade do Porto/ I3S, Instituto de Investigação e Inovação em Saúde, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Escola Superior de Saúde, Instituto Politécnico do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Department of Public Health, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
AN  - 33029526
AU  - Daniel, Pinto
AU  - Cirnes, L.
AU  - Regina, Pinto
AU  - Pina, M. J.
AU  - Troncone, G.
AU  - Schmitt, F.
C1  - 10/8/2020
C2  - PMC7537698 and Pfizer. The remaining authors declare no potential conflicts of interest.
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1155/2020/8397053
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - BioMed research international
LA  - eng
N1  - 2314-6141
Daniel Pinto
Cirnes, Lu�Ts
Regina Pinto
Pina, Maria João
Troncone, Giancarlo
Schmitt, Fernando
Orcid: 0000-0003-1006-6946
Journal Article
Review
United States
Biomed Res Int. 2020 Oct 1;2020:8397053. doi: 10.1155/2020/8397053. eCollection 2020.
PY  - 2020
SP  - 8397053
ST  - How the COVID-19 Pandemic Impacted Oncological Molecular Diagnosis: A Picture from a National Reference Center for Molecular Pathology
T2  - BioMed research international
TI  - How the COVID-19 Pandemic Impacted Oncological Molecular Diagnosis: A Picture from a National Reference Center for Molecular Pathology
VL  - 2020
ID  - 7798508
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kathmandu Model Hospital, Exhibition Road, Kathmandu, Nepal
AU  - Dangal, G.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 19 70COVID-Special Issue
J2  - Kathmandu Univ. Med. J.
LA  - English
M3  - Editorial
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Dangal, G.; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kathmandu Model Hospital, Exhibition Road, Nepal; email: ganesh.dangal@gmail.com
References: Mathad, JS, Gupta, A., Pulmonary infections in pregnancy (2017) Semin Respir Crit Care Med, 38, pp. 174-184. , https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0037-1602375; Ramsey, PS, Ramin, KD., Pneumonia in pregnancy (2001) Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am, 28, pp. 553-569. , https://doi.org/10.1016/S0889-8545(05)70217-5; Rasmussen, SA, Kissin, DM, Yeung, LF, MacFarlane, K, Chu, SY, Turcios-Ruiz, RM, Pandemic Influenza and Pregnancy Working Group. Preparing for influenza after 2009 H1N1: special considerations for pregnant women and newborns (2011) Am J Obstet Gynecol, 204, pp. S13-S20. , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajog.2011.01.048, (Suppl 1); Ellington, S, Strid, P, Tong, VT, Woodworth, K, Galang, RR, Zambrano, LD, Characteristics of Women of Reproductive Age with Laboratory-Confirmed SARS-CoV-2 Infection by Pregnancy Status-United States, January 22–June 7, 2020 (2020) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep, 69, pp. 769-775. , http://dx.doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.mm6925a1; COVID-19: Resources for Pregnancy, Childbirth, Postnatal Care, , https://www.who.int/maternal_child_adolescent/links/covid-19-mncah-resources-for-pregnancy-childbirth-postnatalcare/en/, World Health Organization. [Internet]. Geneva: Switzerland. [2017 May 17]; (2020) NESOG Clinical Practice Guidance for Management of Reproductive Health during COVID-19 Pandemic, , Nepal Society of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Kathmandu: NESOG; Coronavirus (COVID-19) infection and pregnancy, , https://www.rcog.org.uk/coronavirus-pregnancy, RCOG. [Internet]. London: UK. [2020 July 30]; Smith, DD, Pippen, JL, Adesomo, AA, Rood, KM, Landon, MB, Costantine, MM., Exclusion of Pregnant Women from Clinical Trials during the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic: A Review of International Registries (2020) Am J Perinatol, 37 (8), pp. 792-799. , Jun
PY  - 2020
SN  - 18122027 (ISSN)
SP  - 1-2
ST  - COVID-19 in pregnancy: Pregnant women might be at greater risk for severe COVID-19
T2  - Kathmandu University Medical Journal
TI  - COVID-19 in pregnancy: Pregnant women might be at greater risk for severe COVID-19
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091757837&partnerID=40&md5=71e9afd9700618746bcf57a174d1d0c6
VL  - 18
ID  - 7796410
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AN  - 146254774. Language: English. Entry Date: In Process. Revision Date: 20201007. Publication Type: Article. Journal Subset: Double Blind Peer Reviewed
AU  - Daly, Rich
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - cin20
DP  - EBSCOhost
IS  - 8
N1  - Editorial Board Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Health Services Administration; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 8215859.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0735-0732
SP  - 12-12
ST  - Coming coronavirus surges will hit hospitals harder than earlier spikes did, disease expert says
T2  - hfm (Healthcare Financial Management)
TI  - Coming coronavirus surges will hit hospitals harder than earlier spikes did, disease expert says
UR  - http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=cin20&AN=146254774&site=ehost-live
VL  - 74
ID  - 7798422
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: Since the World Health Organization (WHO) declared Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) to be a pandemic infection, important severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) non-structural proteins (nsp) have been analysed as promising targets in virtual screening approaches. Among these proteins, 3-chymotrypsin-like cysteine protease (3CLpro), also named main protease, and the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp), have been identified as fundamental targets due to its importance in the viral replication stages. OBJECTIVES: To investigate, in silico, two of the most abundant flavonoid glycosides from Dysphania ambrosioides; a medicinal plant found in many regions of the world, along with some of the putative derivatives of these flavonoid glycosides in the human organism as potential inhibitors of the SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro and RdRp. METHODS: Using a molecular docking approach, the interactions and the binding affinity with SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro and RdRp were predicted for quercetin-3-O-rutinoside (rutin), kaempferol-3-O-rutinoside (nicotiflorin) and some of their glucuronide and sulfate derivatives. FINDINGS: Docking analysis, based on the crystal structure of 3CLpro and RdRp, indicated rutin, nicotiflorin, and their glucuronide and sulfate derivatives as potential inhibitors for both proteins. Also, the importance of the hydrogen bond and π-based interactions was evidenced for the presumed active sites. MAIN CONCLUSIONS: Overall, these results suggest that both flavonoid glycosides and their putative human metabolites can play a key role as inhibitors of the SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro and RdRp. Obviously, further researches, mainly in vitro and in vivo experiments, are necessary to certify the docking results reported here, as well as the adequate application of these substances. Furthermore, it is necessary to investigate the risks of D. ambrosioides as a phytomedicine for use against COVID-19.
AD  - Universidade Federal do Amazonas, Centro de Apoio Multidisciplinar, Central Anal�Ttica, Manaus, AM, Brasil.
Secretaria Municipal de Saúde, Prefeitura de Itabirito, Itabirito, MG, Brasil.
Universidade Federal do Amazonas, Departamento de Qu�Tmica, Manaus, AM, Brasil.
Universidade do Estado do Amazonas, Grupo de Pesquisa em Metabolômica e Espectrometria de Massas, Manaus, AM, Brasil.
Universidade Federal do Amazonas, Faculdade de Ci�^ncias Agr֙rias, Manaus, AM, Brasil.
AN  - 33027419
AU  - da Silva, F. M. A.
AU  - da Silva, K. P. A.
AU  - de Oliveira, L. P. M.
AU  - Costa, E. V.
AU  - Koolen, H. H.
AU  - Pinheiro, M. L. B.
AU  - de Souza, A. Q. L.
AU  - de Souza, A. D. L.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1590/0074-02760200207
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
LA  - eng
N1  - 1678-8060
da Silva, Felipe Moura A
Orcid: 0000-0002-1809-1372
da Silva, Katia Pacheco A
de Oliveira, Luiz Paulo M
Costa, Emmanoel V
Koolen, Hector Hf
Pinheiro, Maria Lúcia B
de Souza, Antonia Queiroz L
de Souza, Afonso Duarte L
Orcid: 0000-0001-7007-3991
Journal Article
Brazil
Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz. 2020 Sep 30;115:e200207. doi: 10.1590/0074-02760200207. eCollection 2020.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0074-0276
SP  - e200207
ST  - Flavonoid glycosides and their putative human metabolites as potential inhibitors of the SARS-CoV-2 main protease (Mpro) and RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp)
T2  - Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
TI  - Flavonoid glycosides and their putative human metabolites as potential inhibitors of the SARS-CoV-2 main protease (Mpro) and RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp)
VL  - 115
ID  - 7798655
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - During the COVID-19 pandemic, structural biologists have rushed to solve the structures of the 28 proteins encoded by the SARS-CoV-2 genome in order to understand the viral life cycle and enable structure-based drug design. In addition to the 200 structures from SARS-CoV previously solved, 367 structures covering 16 of the viral proteins have been released in the span of only 6 months. These structural models serve as basis for research worldwide to understand how the virus hijacks human cells, for structure-based drug design and to aid in the development of vaccines. However, errors often occur in even the most careful structure determination - and are even more common among these structures, which were solved under immense pressure. From the beginning of the pandemic, the Coronavirus Structural Taskforce has categorized, evaluated and reviewed all of these experimental protein structures in order to help downstream users and original authors. Our website also offers improved models for many key structures, which have been used by Folding@Home, OpenPandemics, the EU JEDI COVID-19 challenge, and others. Here, we describe our work for the first time, give an overview of common problems, and describe a few of these structures that have since acquired better versions in the worldwide Protein Data Bank, either from new data or as depositor re-versions using our suggested changes.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.
AU  - Croll, Tristan
AU  - Diederichs, Kay
AU  - Fischer, Florens
AU  - Fyfe, Cameron
AU  - Gao, Yunyun
AU  - Horrell, Sam
AU  - Joseph, Agnel Praveen
AU  - Kandler, Luise
AU  - Kippes, Oliver
AU  - Kirsten, Ferdinand
AU  - Müller, Konstantin
AU  - Nolte, Kristopher
AU  - Payne, Alexander
AU  - Reeves, Matthew G.
AU  - Richardson, Jane
AU  - Santoni, Gianluca
AU  - Stäb, Sabrina
AU  - Tronrud, Dale
AU  - Williams, Christopher
AU  - Thorn, Andrea
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - bioRxiv
DO  - 10.1101/2020.10.07.307546
DP  - bioRxiv
PY  - 2020
SP  - 2020.10.07.307546
ST  - Making the invisible enemy visible (preprint)
T2  - bioRxiv
TI  - Making the invisible enemy visible (preprint)
UR  - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/07/2020.10.07.307546.abstract
ID  - 7801859
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infections continue to be a serious emerging disease problem internationally with well over 1000 cases and a major outbreak outside of the Middle East region. While the hypothesis that dromedary camels are the likely major source of MERS-CoV infection in humans is gaining acceptance, conjecture continues over the original natural reservoir host(s) and specifically the role of bats in the emergence of the virus. Dromedary camels were imported to Australia, principally between 1880 and 1907 and have since become a large feral population inhabiting extensive parts of the continent. Here we report that during a focussed surveillance study, no serological evidence was found for the presence of MERS-CoV in the camels in the Australian population. This finding presents various hypotheses about the timing of the emergence and spread of MERS-CoV throughout populations of camels in Africa and Asia, which can be partially resolved by testing sera from camels from the original source region, which we have inferred was mainly northwestern Pakistan. In addition, we identify bat species which overlap (or neighbour) the range of the Australian camel population with a higher likelihood of carrying CoVs of the same lineage as MERS-CoV. Both of these proposed follow-on studies are examples of "proactive surveillance", a concept that has particular relevance to a One Health approach to emerging zoonotic diseases with a complex epidemiology and aetiology.
AD  - Crameri, Gary. CSIRO Australian Animal Health Laboratory, Geelong, Australia.
Durr, Peter A. CSIRO Australian Animal Health Laboratory, Geelong, Australia.
Barr, Jennifer. CSIRO Australian Animal Health Laboratory, Geelong, Australia.
Yu, Meng. CSIRO Australian Animal Health Laboratory, Geelong, Australia.
Graham, Kerryne. CSIRO Australian Animal Health Laboratory, Geelong, Australia.
Williams, Owen J. Earlville Veterinary Surgery, Cairns, Australia.
Kayali, Ghazi. Division of Environmental Research, National Research Centre, Giza, Egypt.
Smith, David. School of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of WA, Nedlands, Australia.
Smith, David. PathWest Laboratory Medicine WA, Nedlands, Australia.
Peiris, Malik. School of Public Health, the University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Peiris, Malik. HKU-Pasteur Pole, the University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Mackenzie, John S. Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia.
Wang, Lin-Fa. CSIRO Australian Animal Health Laboratory, Geelong, Australia.
Wang, Lin-Fa. Program in Emerging Infectious Diseases, Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School, Singapore.
AN  - 28616468
AU  - Crameri, G.
AU  - Durr, P. A.
AU  - Barr, J.
AU  - Yu, M.
AU  - Graham, K.
AU  - Williams, O. J.
AU  - Kayali, G.
AU  - Smith, D.
AU  - Peiris, M.
AU  - Mackenzie, J. S.
AU  - Wang, L. F.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Dec
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.onehlt.2015.10.003
DP  - Ovid Technologies
J2  - One Health
LA  - English
N1  - Crameri, Gary
Durr, Peter A
Barr, Jennifer
Yu, Meng
Graham, Kerryne
Williams, Owen J
Kayali, Ghazi
Smith, David
Peiris, Malik
Mackenzie, John S
Wang, Lin-Fa
PY  - 2015
SN  - 2352-7714
SP  - 76-82
ST  - Absence of MERS-CoV antibodies in feral camels in Australia: Implications for the pathogen's origin and spread
T2  - One Health
TI  - Absence of MERS-CoV antibodies in feral camels in Australia: Implications for the pathogen's origin and spread
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=28616468
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:28616468&id=10.1016%2Fj.onehlt.2015.10.003&issn=2352-7714&isbn=&volume=1&issue=&spage=76&pages=76-82&date=2015&title=One+Health&atitle=Absence+of+MERS-CoV+antibodies+in+feral+camels+in+Australia%3A+Implications+for+the+pathogen%27s+origin+and+spread.&aulast=Crameri&pid=%3Cauthor%3ECrameri+G%2CDurr+PA%2CBarr+J%2CYu+M%2CGraham+K%2CWilliams+OJ%2CKayali+G%2CSmith+D%2CPeiris+M%2CMackenzie+JS%2CWang+LF%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E28616468%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 1
ID  - 7794809
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: Feed contaminated with feces from infected pigs is believed to be a potential route of transmission of porcine delta coronavirus (PDCoV). The objective of this study was to determine if the addition of commercial feed additives (e.i., acids, salt and sugar) to swine feed can be an effective strategy to inactive PDCoV.
RESULTS: Six commercial feed acids (UltraAcid P, Activate DA, KEMGEST, Acid Booster, Luprosil, and Amasil), salt, and sugar were evaluated. The acids were added at the recommended concentrations to 5 g aliquots of complete feed, which were also inoculated with 1 mL of PDCoV and incubated for 0, 7, 14, 21, 28, and 35 days. In another experiment, double the recommended concentrations of these additives were also added to the feed samples and incubated for 0, 1, 3, 7, and 10 days. All samples were stored at room temperature (~25 degreeC) followed by removal of aliquots at 0, 7, 14, 21, 28, and 35 days. Any surviving virus was eluted in a buffer solution and then titrated in swine testicular cells. Feed samples without any additive were used as controls. Both Weibull and log-linear kinetic models were used to analyze virus survival curves. The presence of a tail in the virus inactivation curves indicated deviations from the linear behavior and hence, the Weibull model was chosen for characterizing the inactivation responses due to the better fit. At recommended concentrations, delta values (days to decrease virus concentration by 1 log) ranged from 0.62-1.72 days, but there were no differences on virus survival among feed samples with or without additives at the manufacturers recommended concentrations. Doubling the concentration of the additives reduced the delta value to = 0.28 days (P  0.05) for all the additives except for Amasil (delta values of 0.86 vs. 4.95 days). Feed additives that contained phosphoric acid, citric acid, or fumaric acid were the most effective in reducing virus survival, although none of the additives completely inactivated the virus by 10- days post-inoculation.
CONCLUSIONS: Commercial feed additives (acidifiers and salt) may be utilized as a strategy to decrease risk of PDCoV in feed, specially, commercial feed acidifiers at double the recommended concentrations reduced PDCoV survival in complete feed during storage at room temperature. However, none of these additives completely inactivated the virus.
AD  - Cottingim, Katie M. Department of Animal Science, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN 55108 USA.
Verma, Harsha. Department of Veterinary Population Medicine, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN 55108 USA.
Urriola, Pedro E. Department of Animal Science, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN 55108 USA.
Sampedro, Fernando. Department of Veterinary Population Medicine, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN 55108 USA.
Shurson, Gerald C. Department of Animal Science, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN 55108 USA.
Goyal, Sagar M. Department of Veterinary Population Medicine, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN 55108 USA.
AN  - 28405461
AU  - Cottingim, K. M.
AU  - Verma, H.
AU  - Urriola, P. E.
AU  - Sampedro, F.
AU  - Shurson, G. C.
AU  - Goyal, S. M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40813-016-0048-8
DP  - Ovid Technologies
J2  - Porcine health manag
LA  - English
N1  - Cottingim, Katie M
Verma, Harsha
Urriola, Pedro E
Sampedro, Fernando
Shurson, Gerald C
Goyal, Sagar M
PY  - 2017
SN  - 2055-5660
SP  - 5
ST  - Feed additives decrease survival of delta coronavirus in nursery pig diets
T2  - Porcine Health Management
TI  - Feed additives decrease survival of delta coronavirus in nursery pig diets
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=28405461
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:28405461&id=10.1186%2Fs40813-016-0048-8&issn=2055-5660&isbn=&volume=3&issue=&spage=5&pages=5&date=2017&title=Porcine+Health+Management&atitle=Feed+additives+decrease+survival+of+delta+coronavirus+in+nursery+pig+diets.&aulast=Cottingim&pid=%3Cauthor%3ECottingim+KM%2CVerma+H%2CUrriola+PE%2CSampedro+F%2CShurson+GC%2CGoyal+SM%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E28405461%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 3
ID  - 7794821
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Abstrac The COVID-19 pandemic is a global public health problem that has given new dynamics to the world economy The rapid spread of the disease and the use of social distancing as a form of prevention exposed the social and urban inequalities of capitalist cities In Brazil, as in other countries, social distancing has promoted rapid changes in the labor market with more severe impacts for 37 3 million people living in the informal sector, as they do not have rights to, for example, the severance pay indemnity fund (FGTS) and unemployment benefit According to the International Labour Organization, the first layoffs are occurring among those who live off precarious work, such as: outsourced workers, clerks, waiters, kitchen workers, day laborers, baggage handlers, and cleaners We show a brief synthesis of the consequences that the health crisis has brought to Brazilian workers and propose coping measures that are not limited to emergency aid The recovery and creation of occupations will depend, among other factors, on the resumption of spending on social and economic programs that were able to reduce social inequalities at the beginning of this century, such as PAC-favelas;Minha Casa, Minha Vida Program;Bolsa Fam�Tlia Program and the FAT Employment and Income Generation Program These programs can and must be expanded to bring the economy back to growth in the long run
AU  - Costa, Simone da Silva
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - The pandemic and the labor market in Brazil Pandemia y desempleo en Brasil
T2  - Revista de Administração Pública
TI  - The pandemic and the labor market in Brazil Pandemia y desempleo en Brasil
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-761220200170
ID  - 7801412
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Costa, Manuel João Carvalho-Filho
AU  - Marco
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - A new age for medical education after COVID-19
T2  - FEM: Revista de la Fundaci�Qn Educaci�Qn Médica
TI  - A new age for medical education after COVID-19
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815634
ID  - 7801717
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Costa, Ana Maria
AU  - Rizzotto, Maria Lucia Frizon
AU  - Lobato, Lenaura de Vasconcelos Costa
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - In the Covid-19 pandemic, Brazil sees the SUS
T2  - Saúde em Debate
TI  - In the Covid-19 pandemic, Brazil sees the SUS
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/0103-1104202012500
ID  - 7801380
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Facultad de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Cat�Qlica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Facultad de Educaci�Qn, Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades, Universidad de la Frontera, Temuco, Chile.
Institute of Urban and Regional Development, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, U.S.A.
Unidad de Terapia Cardiorrespiratoria, Universidad Manuela Beltr֙n, Bogot֙, Colombia.
CRONICAS Centro de Excelencia en Enfermedades Cr�Qnicas, Universidade Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Faculdade de Saúde Pública, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil.
AN  - 33027476
AU  - Cortinez-O'Ryan, A.
AU  - Moran, M. R.
AU  - Rios, A. P.
AU  - Anza-Ramirez, C.
AU  - Slovic, A. D.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1590/0102-311x00185820
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 9
J2  - Cadernos de saude publica
LA  - eng
N1  - 1678-4464
Cortinez-O'Ryan, Andrea
Orcid: 0000-0001-6207-3377
Moran, Mika Ruchama
Orcid: 0000-0002-4225-0388
Rios, Ana Paola
Orcid: 0000-0001-9671-6406
Anza-Ramirez, Cecilia
Orcid: 0000-0001-7364-8252
Slovic, Anne Dorothée
Orcid: 0000-0002-4780-5813
Journal Article
Brazil
Cad Saude Publica. 2020 Oct 5;36(9):e00185820. doi: 10.1590/0102-311X00185820. eCollection 2020.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0102-311x
SP  - e00185820
ST  - Could severe mobility and park use restrictions during the COVID-19 pandemic aggravate health inequalities? Insights and challenges from Latin America
T2  - Cadernos de saude publica
TI  - Could severe mobility and park use restrictions during the COVID-19 pandemic aggravate health inequalities? Insights and challenges from Latin America
VL  - 36
ID  - 7798642
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: Social distancing measures (e.g., avoiding travel, limiting physical contact with people outside of one's household, and maintaining a 1 or 2-metre distance between self and others when in public, depending on the country) are the primary strategies used to prevent transmission of the SARS-Cov-2 virus that causes COVID-19. Given that there is no effective treatment or vaccine for COVID-19, it is important to identify barriers and facilitators to adherence to social distancing to inform ongoing and future public health campaigns. METHOD: This cross-sectional study was conducted online with a convenience sample of English-speaking adults. The survey was administered over the course of three weeks (March 30 -April 16, 2020) when social distancing measures were well-enforced in North America and Europe. Participants were asked to complete measures assessing socio-demographic characteristics, psychological constructs, including motivations to engage in social distancing, prosocial attitudes, distress, and social distancing behaviors. Descriptive (mean, standard deviation, percentage) and inferential statistics (logistic regression) were used to describes endorsement rates for various motivations, rates of adherence to social distancing recommendations, and predictors of adherence. RESULTS: Data were collected from 2013 adults living primarily in North America and Europe. Most frequently endorsed motivations to engage in social distancing (or facilitators) included "I want to protect others" (86%), "I want to protect myself" (84%), and I feel a sense of responsibility to protect our community" (84%). Most frequently endorsed motivations against social distancing (or barriers) included "There are many people walking on the streets in my area" (31%), "I have friends or family who need me to run errands for them" (25%), "I don't trust the messages my government provides about the pandemic" (13%), and "I feel stressed when I am alone or in isolation" (13%). Adherence to social distancing recommendations ranged from 45% for "working from home or remotely" to 90% for "avoiding crowded places/non-essential travel", with men and younger individuals (18-24 years) showing lower adherence compared to women and older individuals. CONCLUSION: This study found that adherence to social distancing recommendations vary depending on the behaviour, with none of the surveyed behaviours showing perfect adherence. Strongest facilitators included wanting to protect the self, feeling a responsibility to protect the community, and being able to work/study remotely; strongest barriers included having friends or family who needed help with running errands and socializing in order to avoid feeling lonely. Future interventions to improve adherence to social distancing measures should couple individual-level strategies targeting key barriers to social distancing identified herein, with effective institutional measures and public health interventions. Public health campaigns should continue to highlight compassionate attitudes towards social distancing.
AD  - Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Department of Psychology, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
AN  - 33027281
AU  - Coroiu, A.
AU  - Moran, C.
AU  - Campbell, T.
AU  - Geller, A. C.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1371/journal.pone.0239795
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 10
J2  - PloS one
LA  - eng
N1  - 1932-6203
Coroiu, Adina
Orcid: 0000-0002-1836-2320
Moran, Chelsea
Campbell, Tavis
Geller, Alan C
Journal Article
United States
PLoS One. 2020 Oct 7;15(10):e0239795. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0239795. eCollection 2020.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1932-6203
SP  - e0239795
ST  - Barriers and facilitators of adherence to social distancing recommendations during COVID-19 among a large international sample of adults
T2  - PloS one
TI  - Barriers and facilitators of adherence to social distancing recommendations during COVID-19 among a large international sample of adults
VL  - 15
ID  - 7798679
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The fight against the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil requires integrated and coordinated strategies and actions involving different public policy agencies in the local, state, and federal governments, delivering essential services and emergency programs Such services rely on public administration’s functional areas, designated in this work as the “engine room �?The study uses this particular intra-organizational dimension to describe and analyze the administrative functions in the adjustment of the death care services in a municipality, as the final link in the fight against the SARS-CoV-2 The empirical locus is the death care service of São Paulo, Brazil The service was chosen because it is a public sector monopoly and São Paulo because of the municipality’s size - one of the biggest in the world The research adopted documentary analysis and interviews with local public managers, examining the back office of public administration focusing on finance, human resources, processes and information technology, procurement and contracts, logistics and operations, and communication and marketing The study discusses the mechanisms of public organizations in the context of the pandemic It leads to a reflection on the key points of such a health crisis considering different realities, recognizing the limits of analyzing an ongoing phenomenon
AU  - Coelho, Fernando de Souza
AU  - Corr�^a, Victor
AU  - Lisboa, Rafael Lincoln
AU  - Resch, Sibelly
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - The public administration’s ‘engine room�?in the fight against COVID-19 La ‘Sala de M֙quinas�?de la administraci�Qn pública en la lucha contra la COVID-19
T2  - Revista de Administração Pública
TI  - The public administration’s ‘engine room�?in the fight against COVID-19 La ‘Sala de M֙quinas�?de la administraci�Qn pública en la lucha contra la COVID-19
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-761220200382
ID  - 7801384
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Cockrell, Adam S. Department of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Baric, Ralph S. Department of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA; Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
AN  - 28149861
AU  - Cockrell, A. S.
AU  - Baric, R. S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Dec
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.21037/atm.2016.11.40
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 24
J2  - Ann
LA  - English
M3  - Editorial
Comment
N1  - Cockrell, Adam S
Baric, Ralph S
Comment on (CON)
PY  - 2016
SN  - 2305-5839
SP  - 499
ST  - An effective DNA vaccine platform for Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus
T2  - Annals of Translational Medicine
TI  - An effective DNA vaccine platform for Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=28149861
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:28149861&id=10.21037%2Fatm.2016.11.40&issn=2305-5839&isbn=&volume=4&issue=24&spage=499&pages=499&date=2016&title=Annals+of+Translational+Medicine&atitle=An+effective+DNA+vaccine+platform+for+Middle+East+respiratory+syndrome+coronavirus.&aulast=Cockrell&pid=%3Cauthor%3ECockrell+AS%2CBaric+RS%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E28149861%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EEditorial%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 4
ID  - 7794833
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - We investigated the predictors of delay in the diagnosis and mortality of patients with COVID-19 in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. A cohort of 3,656 patients were evaluated (Feb-Apr 2020) and patients' sociodemographic characteristics, and social development index (SDI) were used as determinant factors of diagnosis delays and mortality. Kaplan-Meier survival analyses, time-dependent Cox regression models, and multivariate logistic regression analyses were conducted. The median time from symptoms onset to diagnosis was eight days (interquartile range [IQR] 7.23-8.99 days). Half of the patients recovered during the evaluated period, and 8.3% died. Mortality rates were higher in men. Delays in diagnosis were associated with male gender (p = 0.015) and patients living in low SDI areas (p  0.001). The age groups statistically associated with death were: 70-79 years, 80-89 years, and 90-99 years. Delays to diagnosis greater than eight days were also risk factors for death. Delays in diagnosis and risk factors for death from COVID-19 were associated with male gender, age under 60 years, and patients living in regions with lower SDI. Delays superior to eight days to diagnosis increased mortality rates.
AD  - Programa de P�Qs-Graduação em Ci�^ncias Farmac�^uticas, Departamento de Farm֙cia, Universidade Federal do Paran֙. Av. Loth֙rio Meissner 632, Jardim Botânico. 80210-170 Curitiba PR Brasil. alexandrecobre@gmail.com.
AN  - 33027349
AU  - Cobre, A. F.
AU  - Böger, B.
AU  - Fachi, M. M.
AU  - Vilhena, R. O.
AU  - Domingos, E. L.
AU  - Tonin, F. S.
AU  - Pontarolo, R.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1590/1413-812320202510.2.26882020
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - suppl 2
J2  - Ciencia & saude coletiva
LA  - eng
N1  - 1678-4561
Cobre, Alexandre de F֙tima
Orcid: 0000-0001-6642-3928
Böger, Beatriz
Orcid: 0000-0003-0025-2315
Fachi, Mariana Millan
Orcid: 0000-0001-5918-4738
Vilhena, Raquel de Oliveira
Orcid: 0000-0002-8942-0591
Domingos, Eric Luiz
Orcid: 0000-0001-8474-3984
Tonin, Fernanda Stumpf
Orcid: 0000-0003-4262-8608
Pontarolo, Roberto
Orcid: 0000-0002-7049-4363
Journal Article
Brazil
Cien Saude Colet. 2020 Oct;25(suppl 2):4131-4140. doi: 10.1590/1413-812320202510.2.26882020. Epub 2020 Jul 29.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1413-8123
SP  - 4131-4140
ST  - Risk factors associated with delay in diagnosis and mortality in patients with COVID-19 in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
T2  - Ciencia & saude coletiva
TI  - Risk factors associated with delay in diagnosis and mortality in patients with COVID-19 in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
VL  - 25
ID  - 7798674
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The recent emergence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has led society to live with a serious public health problem In this sense, repositioning of antiretrovirals has captured the attention of the scientific community Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) is an antiretroviral compound that is used to treat acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) and hepatitis B In this short report, we present a scale-up investigation of TDF by in situ infrared spectroscopy monitoring and a forced degradation study to describe a new degradation product Finally, we have evaluated TDF in vitro for SARS-CoV-2 for the first time foreseeing the using of this medicine in pre-clinical and clinical investigations for the COVID-19 (coronavirus disease 2019) treatment
AU  - Clososki, Giuliano C.
AU  - Soldi, Rafael A.
AU  - Silva, Rodrigo M. da
AU  - Guaratini, Thais
AU  - Lopes, José N. C.
AU  - Pereira, Pâmela R. R.
AU  - Lopes, João L. C.
AU  - Santos, Thiago dos
AU  - Martins, Ronaldo B.
AU  - Costa, Cristina S.
AU  - Carvalho, Andréia N. de da Silva
AU  - Luis, L. P.
AU  - Arruda, Eurico
AU  - Lopes, Norberto P.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate: New Chemical Developments and Encouraging in vitro Biological Results for SARS-CoV-2
T2  - Journal of Brazilian Chemical Society
TI  - Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate: New Chemical Developments and Encouraging in vitro Biological Results for SARS-CoV-2
UR  - https://doi.org/10.21577/0103-5053.20200106
ID  - 7801307
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Claverie, Jean-Michel
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/06
DB  - MEDLINE
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
IS  - 2
LA  - en
PY  - 2020
SP  - 78-78
ST  - Haut les masques ! (m�^me artisanaux)
T2  - Virologie (Montrouge)
TI  - Haut les masques ! (m�^me artisanaux)
TT  - Why we should wear masks (even hand crafted ones).
UR  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1684/vir.2020.0832
VL  - 24
ID  - 7801760
ER  - 

TY  - CONF
AB  - The COVID-19 pandemic is stress-testing existing health information exchange systems. There exists an increasing demand for sharing patient information and efficiently responding to patient medial data requests. Current health information technologies lack data fluidity, especially for remotely sharing medical data beyond their protected, local data storage. This paper presents a blockchain-based data-sharing framework that leverages the properties of immutability and decentralization to ensure a secure, user-centric approach for accessing and controlling access to sensitive medical data. The proposed framework builds its foundations on a peer-to-peer network fueled by the distributed InterPlanetary File System combined with on-chain tagging, and on the use of cryptographic generation techniques for enabling a secure way of sharing medical data. The flow of information is orchestrated by a smart-contract deployed on a blockchain-based protocol to ensure traceability and data integrity. The effectiveness of the framework is demonstrated with the implementation of the framework over a pilot study. © 2020 IEEE.
AD  - University of Nicosia, Institute for the Future (IFF), Cyprus
Neapolis University, Department of Computer Science, Pafos, Cyprus
George Washington University, Washington, DC, United States
AU  - Christodoulou, K.
AU  - Christodoulou, P.
AU  - Zinonos, Z.
AU  - Carayannis, E. G.
AU  - Chatzichristofis, S. A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
C3  - Proceedings - 16th Annual International Conference on Distributed Computing in Sensor Systems, DCOSS 2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.1109/DCOSS49796.2020.00071
DP  - Scopus
KW  - Blockchain
Electronic Health Records
Medical Informatics
Digital storage
Health
Information dissemination
Peer to peer networks
Data integrity
Data requests
Generation techniques
Health information exchanges
Health information technologies
Patient information
Pilot studies
Stress Testing
Data Sharing
LA  - English
N1  - Conference code: 162821
Export Date: 8 October 2020
References: Carayannis, E.G., Grigoroudis, E., Rehman, S.S., Samarakoon, N., Ambidextrous cybersecurity: The seven pillars (7ps) of cyber re-silience (2019) Ieee Transactions on Engineering Management, pp. 1-12; Makridakis, S., Christodoulou, K., Blockchain: Current challenges and future prospects/applications (2019) Future Internet, 11 (12), p. 258; Coronavirus Pandemic in the EU-Fundamental Rights, 2020, , https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2020/covid19-rights-impact-April-1, E. U. A. for Fundamental Rights, (accessed April 13 2020); (2020) Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, , https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/content/publication/7969896b-en, OECD OECD Economic Outlook Interim Report March 2020, [Online]; (2020) Health Data in the Workplace, , https://edps.europa.eu/data-protection/data-protection/reference-library/health-data-workplaceen, E. D. P. S. (EDPS), (accessed April 14 2020); Zinonos, Z., Christodoulou, P., Andreou, A.S., Chatzichristofis, S.A., Parkchain: An IoT parking service based on blockchain (2019) 15th Int. Conference on Distributed Computing in Sensor Systems, Dcoss 2019, pp. 687-693. , Santorini, Greece, May 29-31, 2019 IEEE; Christodoulou, P., Christodoulou, K., Andreou, A., A decentralized application for logistics: Using blockchain in real-world applications (2018) The Cyprus Review, 30 (2), pp. 171-183; Azaria, A., Ekblaw, A., Vieira, T., Lippman, A., Medrec: Using blockchain for medical data access and permission management (2016) 2016 2nd International Conference on Open and Big Data OBD, pp. 25-30; Dubovitskaya, A., Xu, Z., Ryu, S., Schumacher, M., Wang, F., Secure and trustable electronic medical records sharing using blockchain (2017) Amia Annual Symposium Proceedings 2017. American Medical Informatics Association, p. 650; Hussein, A.F., ArunKumar, N., Ramirez-Gonzalez, G., Abdulhay, E., Tavares, J.M.R., De Albuquerque, V.H.C., A medical records managing and securing blockchain based system supported by a genetic algorithm and discrete wavelet transform (2018) Cognitive Systems Research, 52, pp. 1-11; Catarinucci, L., De Donno, D., Mainetti, L., Palano, L., Patrono, L., Stefanizzi, M.L., Tarricone, L., An iot-Aware architecture for smart healthcare systems (2015) Ieee Internet of Things Journal, 2 (6), pp. 515-526; An integrated system based on wireless sensor networks for patient monitoring, localization and tracking (2013) Ad Hoc Networks, 11 (1), pp. 39-53; Sengupta, S., Bhunia, S.S., Secure data management in cloudlet assisted IoT enabled e-health framework in smart city Ieee Sensors Journal, 2020, p. 1; Zimmermann, P.R., Zimmermann, P.R., (1995) The Official Pgp User's Guide, 5. , MIT press Cambridge; Wood, G., Ethereum: A secure decentralised generalised transaction ledger (2014) Ethereum Project Yellow Paper, 151 (2014), pp. 1-32; Nakamoto, S., Bitcoin, A., A peer-to-peer electronic cash system (2008) Bitcoin, , https://bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf; Bano, S., Sonnino, A., Al-Bassam, M., Azouvi, S., McCorry, P., Meiklejohn, S., Danezis, G., Sok: Consensus in the age of blockchains (2019) Proceedings of the 1st Acm Conference on Advances in Financial Technologies, pp. 183-198; Qu, M., Sec 2: Recommended elliptic curve domain parameters (1999) Certicom Res, , Mississauga, ON, Canada, Tech. Rep. SEC2-Ver-0.6; Jason, C., Covid-19 exposes lack of health data exchange (2020) Interoperability, , https://ehrintelligence.com/news/covid-19-exposes-lack-of-health-data-exchange-interoperability, accessed April 29 2020
PB  - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 9781728143514 (ISBN)
SP  - 412-417
ST  - Health Information Exchange with Blockchain amid Covid-19-like Pandemics
T2  - 16th Annual International Conference on Distributed Computing in Sensor Systems, DCOSS 2020
TI  - Health Information Exchange with Blockchain amid Covid-19-like Pandemics
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091741654&doi=10.1109%2fDCOSS49796.2020.00071&partnerID=40&md5=a021e5b4607ef3e4bfaa9ef78f968e87
Y2  - 15 June 2020 through 17 June 2020
ID  - 7796317
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Background and aims The impact of measures taken to contain COVID-19 on lifestyle-related behaviour is undefined in Indian population The current study was undertaken to assess the impact of COVID-19 on lifestyle-related behaviours: eating, physical activity and sleep behaviour Methods The study is a cross-sectional web-based survey A validated questionnaire to assess the changes in lifestyle-related behaviour was administered on adults across India using a Google online survey platform Results A total of 995 responses (58 5% male, mean age 33 3 years) were collected An improvement in healthy meal consumption pattern and a restriction of unhealthy food items was observed, especially in the younger population (age <30 years) A reduction in physical activity coupled with an increase in daily screen time was found especially among men and in upper-socio-economic strata Quarantine induced stress and anxiety showed an increase by a unit in nearly one-fourth of the participants Conclusions COVID-19 marginally improved the eating behaviour, yet one-third of participants gained weight as physical activity declined significantly coupled with an increase in screen and sitting time Mental health was also adversely affected A detailed understanding of these factors can help to develop interventions to mitigate the negative lifestyle behaviours that have manifested during COVID-19
AU  - Chopra, Sakshi
AU  - Ranjan, Piyush
AU  - Singh, Vishwajeet
AU  - Kumar, Suraj
AU  - Arora, Mehak
AU  - Hasan, Mohamed Shuaib
AU  - Kasiraj, Rhytha
AU  - Suryansh, Kaur
AU  - Divjyot, Vikram
AU  - Naval, K.
AU  - Malhotra, Anita
AU  - Kumari, Archana
AU  - Klanidhi, Kamal Bandhu
AU  - Baitha, Upendra
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Impact of COVID-19 on lifestyle-related behaviours- a cross-sectional audit of responses from nine hundred and ninety-five participants from India
T2  - Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research & Reviews
TI  - Impact of COVID-19 on lifestyle-related behaviours- a cross-sectional audit of responses from nine hundred and ninety-five participants from India
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsx.2020.09.034
ID  - 7801609
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) is an acute infectious disease of the respiratory system caused by the new betacoronavirus (MERS coronavirus, MERS-CoV), which shows high mortality rates. The typical symptoms of MERS are fever, cough, and shortness of breath, and it is often accompanied by pneumonia. The MERS-CoV was introduced to Republic of Korea in May 2015 by a patient returning from Saudi Arabia. The disease spread mostly through hospital infections, and by the time the epidemic ended in August, the total number of confirmed diagnoses was 186, among which 36 patients died. Reflecting the latest evidence for antiviral drugs in the treatment of MERS-CoV infection and the experiences of treating MERS patients in Republic of Korea, these guidelines focus on antiviral drugs to achieve effective treatment of MERS-CoV infections.
AD  - Chong, Yong Pil. Department of Infectious Diseases, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Song, Joon Young. Department of Infectious Diseases, Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seo, Yu Bin. Department of Infectious Diseases, Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Choi, Jae-Phil. Department of Infectious Diseases, Seoul Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Shin, Hyoung-Shik. Center for Infectious Diseases, National Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
AN  - 26483999
AU  - Chong, Y. P.
AU  - Song, J. Y.
AU  - Seo, Y. B.
AU  - Choi, J. P.
AU  - Shin, H. S.
AU  - Rapid Response, Team
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.3947/ic.2015.47.3.212
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 3
J2  - Infect
LA  - English
M3  - Review
N1  - Chong, Yong Pil
Song, Joon Young
Seo, Yu Bin
Choi, Jae-Phil
Shin, Hyoung-Shik
Rapid Response Team
PY  - 2015
SN  - 2093-2340
SP  - 212-22
ST  - Antiviral Treatment Guidelines for Middle East Respiratory Syndrome
T2  - Infection & Chemotherapy
TI  - Antiviral Treatment Guidelines for Middle East Respiratory Syndrome
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=26483999
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:26483999&id=10.3947%2Fic.2015.47.3.212&issn=2093-2340&isbn=&volume=47&issue=3&spage=212&pages=212-22&date=2015&title=Infection+%26+Chemotherapy&atitle=Antiviral+Treatment+Guidelines+for+Middle+East+Respiratory+Syndrome.&aulast=Chong&pid=%3Cauthor%3EChong+YP%2CSong+JY%2CSeo+YB%2CChoi+JP%2CShin+HS%2CRapid+Response+Team%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E26483999%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 47
ID  - 7794899
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: From May to July 2015, the Republic of Korea experienced the largest outbreak of Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) outside the Arabian Peninsula. A total of 186 patients, including 36 deaths, had been diagnosed with MERS-coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infection as of September 30th, 2015.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: We obtained information of patients who were confirmed to have MERS-CoV infection. MERS-CoV infection was diagnosed using real-time reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction assay.
RESULTS: The median age of the patients was 55 years (range, 16 to 86). A total of 55.4% of the patients had one or more coexisting medical conditions. The most common symptom was fever (95.2%). At admission, leukopenia (42.6%), thrombocytopenia (46.6%), and elevation of aspartate aminotransferase (42.7%) were observed. Pneumonia was detected in 68.3% of patients at admission and developed in 80.8% during the disease course. Antiviral agents were used for 74.7% of patients. Mechanical ventilation, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, and convalescent serum were employed for 24.5%, 7.1%, and 3.8% of patients, respectively. Older age, presence of coexisting medical conditions including diabetes or chronic lung disease, presence of dyspnea, hypotension, and leukocytosis at admission, and the use of mechanical ventilation were revealed to be independent predictors of death.
CONCLUSION: The clinical features of MERS-CoV infection in the Republic of Korea were similar to those of previous outbreaks in the Middle East. However, the overall mortality rate (20.4%) was lower than that in previous reports. Enhanced surveillance and active management of patients during the outbreak may have resulted in improved outcomes.
AD  - Choi, Won Suk. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Kang, Cheol-In. Division of Infectious Diseases, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Kim, Yonjae. Center for Infectious Disease, National Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Choi, Jae-Phil. Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Joh, Joon Sung. Respiratory Center, National Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Shin, Hyoung-Shik. Center for Infectious Disease, National Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Kim, Gayeon. Center for Infectious Disease, National Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Peck, Kyong Ran. Division of Infectious Diseases, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Chung, Doo Ryeon. Division of Infectious Diseases, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Kim, Hye Ok. Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Song, Sook Hee. Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Kim, Yang Ree. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Uijeongbu St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Uijeongbu, Korea.
Sohn, Kyung Mok. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejon, Korea.
Jung, Younghee. Department of Internal Medicine, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Anyang, Korea.
Bang, Ji Hwan. Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Kim, Nam Joong. Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Lee, Kkot Sil. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Seonam University Myongji Hospital, Goyang, Korea.
Jeong, Hye Won. Department of Internal Medicine, Chungbuk National University College of Medicine, Cheongju, Korea.
Rhee, Ji-Young. Department of Internal Medicine, Dankook University College of Medicine, Cheonan, Korea.
Kim, Eu Suk. Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Woo, Heungjeong. Department of Internal Medicine, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Oh, Won Sup. Department of Internal Medicine, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Huh, Kyungmin. Division of Infectious Diseases and Office of Infection Control, Armed Forces Capital Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Lee, Young Hyun. Department of Internal Medicine, Dongguk University College of Medicine, Gyeongju, Korea.
Song, Joon Young. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Lee, Jacob. Department of Internal Medicine, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Lee, Chang-Seop. Department of Internal Medicine, Chonbuk National University Medical School and Research Institute of Clinical Medicine of Chonbuk National University Hospital, Korea.
Kim, Baek-Nam. Department of Internal Medicine, Inje University Sanggye-Paik Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Choi, Young Hwa. Department of Internal Medicine, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.
Jeong, Su Jin. Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Lee, Jin-Soo. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Inha University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.
Yoon, Ji Hyun. Department of Internal Medicine, Eulji University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.
Wi, Yu Mi. Department of Internal Medicine, Samsung Changwon Hospital, Changwon, Korea.
Joung, Mi Kyong. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Busan Medical Centre, Busan, Korea.
Park, Seong Yeon. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Korea.
Lee, Sun Hee. Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Jung, Sook-In. Department of Infectious Diseases, Chonnom National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.
Kim, Shin-Woo. Department of Internal Medicine, Kyungpook National University, School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Lee, Jae Hoon. Department of Internal Medicine, Wonkwang University College of Medicine, Iksan, Korea.
Lee, Hyuck. Department of Internal Medicine, Dong-A University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Ki, Hyun Kyun. Division of Infectious Diseases, Konkuk University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Kim, Yeon-Sook. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejon, Korea.
AN  - 27433382
AU  - Choi, W. S.
AU  - Kang, C. I.
AU  - Kim, Y.
AU  - Choi, J. P.
AU  - Joh, J. S.
AU  - Shin, H. S.
AU  - Kim, G.
AU  - Peck, K. R.
AU  - Chung, D. R.
AU  - Kim, H. O.
AU  - Song, S. H.
AU  - Kim, Y. R.
AU  - Sohn, K. M.
AU  - Jung, Y.
AU  - Bang, J. H.
AU  - Kim, N. J.
AU  - Lee, K. S.
AU  - Jeong, H. W.
AU  - Rhee, J. Y.
AU  - Kim, E. S.
AU  - Woo, H.
AU  - Oh, W. S.
AU  - Huh, K.
AU  - Lee, Y. H.
AU  - Song, J. Y.
AU  - Lee, J.
AU  - Lee, C. S.
AU  - Kim, B. N.
AU  - Choi, Y. H.
AU  - Jeong, S. J.
AU  - Lee, J. S.
AU  - Yoon, J. H.
AU  - Wi, Y. M.
AU  - Joung, M. K.
AU  - Park, S. Y.
AU  - Lee, S. H.
AU  - Jung, S. I.
AU  - Kim, S. W.
AU  - Lee, J. H.
AU  - Lee, H.
AU  - Ki, H. K.
AU  - Kim, Y. S.
AU  - Korean Society of Infectious, Diseases
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Jun
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.3947/ic.2016.48.2.118
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 2
J2  - Infect
LA  - English
N1  - Choi, Won Suk
Kang, Cheol-In
Kim, Yonjae
Choi, Jae-Phil
Joh, Joon Sung
Shin, Hyoung-Shik
Kim, Gayeon
Peck, Kyong Ran
Chung, Doo Ryeon
Kim, Hye Ok
Song, Sook Hee
Kim, Yang Ree
Sohn, Kyung Mok
Jung, Younghee
Bang, Ji Hwan
Kim, Nam Joong
Lee, Kkot Sil
Jeong, Hye Won
Rhee, Ji-Young
Kim, Eu Suk
Woo, Heungjeong
Oh, Won Sup
Huh, Kyungmin
Lee, Young Hyun
Song, Joon Young
Lee, Jacob
Lee, Chang-Seop
Kim, Baek-Nam
Choi, Young Hwa
Jeong, Su Jin
Lee, Jin-Soo
Yoon, Ji Hyun
Wi, Yu Mi
Joung, Mi Kyong
Park, Seong Yeon
Lee, Sun Hee
Jung, Sook-In
Kim, Shin-Woo
Lee, Jae Hoon
Lee, Hyuck
Ki, Hyun Kyun
Kim, Yeon-Sook
Korean Society of Infectious Diseases
PY  - 2016
SN  - 2093-2340
SP  - 118-26
ST  - Clinical Presentation and Outcomes of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome in the Republic of Korea
T2  - Infection & Chemotherapy
TI  - Clinical Presentation and Outcomes of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome in the Republic of Korea
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27433382
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27433382&id=10.3947%2Fic.2016.48.2.118&issn=2093-2340&isbn=&volume=48&issue=2&spage=118&pages=118-26&date=2016&title=Infection+%26+Chemotherapy&atitle=Clinical+Presentation+and+Outcomes+of+Middle+East+Respiratory+Syndrome+in+the+Republic+of+Korea.&aulast=Choi&pid=%3Cauthor%3EChoi+WS%2CKang+CI%2CKim+Y%2CChoi+JP%2CJoh+JS%2CShin+HS%2CKim+G%2CPeck+KR%2CChung+DR%2CKim+HO%2CSong+SH%2CKim+YR%2CSohn+KM%2CJung+Y%2CBang+JH%2CKim+NJ%2CLee+KS%2CJeong+HW%2CRhee+JY%2CKim+ES%2CWoo+H%2COh+WS%2CHuh+K%2CLee+YH%2CSong+JY%2CLee+J%2CLee+CS%2CKim+BN%2CChoi+YH%2CJeong+SJ%2CLee+JS%2CYoon+JH%2CWi+YM%2CJoung+MK%2CPark+SY%2CLee+SH%2CJung+SI%2CKim+SW%2CLee+JH%2CLee+H%2CKi+HK%2CKim+YS%2CKorean+Society+of+Infectious+Diseases%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27433382%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 48
ID  - 7794861
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AN  - 33027607
AU  - Cho, E. Y.
AU  - Choi, E. H.
AU  - Kim, J. H.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.3201/eid2612.203452
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 12
J2  - Emerging infectious diseases
KW  - Covid-19
Sars
SARS-CoV-2
SARS-related coronavirus
adolescent
child
coronavirus disease
disease transmission
respiratory infections
schools
severe acute respiratory syndrome
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
viruses
zoonoses
LA  - eng
N1  - 1080-6059
Cho, Eun Young
Choi, Eun Hwa
Kim, Jong-Hyun
Letter
United States
Emerg Infect Dis. 2020 Oct 7;26(12). doi: 10.3201/eid2612.203452.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1080-6040
ST  - Interpreting Transmissibility of COVID-19 in Children
T2  - Emerging infectious diseases
TI  - Interpreting Transmissibility of COVID-19 in Children
VL  - 26
ID  - 7798630
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: Tocilizumab, an IL-6 receptor antagonist, was suggested as a possible treatment of severe or critical COVID-19 pneumonia in a small Chinese study. The TOCIVID-19 trial evaluates efficacy and tolerability of tocilizumab in the treatment of patients with severe or critical COVID-19 pneumonia. METHODS: TOCIVID-19 is an academic multicenter, single-arm, open-label, phase 2 study. All the patients are being offered a single shot of 8 mg/kg of Tocilizumab (up to a maximum of 800 mg), with an eventual second administration at the discretion of the Investigator. A companion prospective cohort, added to corroborate internal validity, includes either patients not eligible for phase 2 or subjects eligible for phase 2 but exceeding the planned sample size. 14- and 30-days lethality rates are the two co-primary endpoints in the intention-to-treat (ITT) population. Secondary objectives are to evaluate mortality and clinical improvement in the modified-ITT population of subjects who received the drug. Details of the methodological and statistical approaches are reported here reflecting the amendments impelled by the continuously increasing knowledge on COVID-19 progression and challenges in data collection. CONCLUSION: This paper provides details of planned statistical analyses for TOCIVID19 trial to reduce the risk of reporting bias and increase validity of the study findings. TOCIVID-19 trial is registered in the EudraCT database with number 2020-001110-38 and in clinicaltrials.gov with ID NCT04317092.
AN  - PMC7538865
AU  - Chiodini, Paolo
AU  - Arenare, Laura
AU  - Piccirillo, Maria Carmela
AU  - Perrone, Francesco
AU  - Gallo, Ciro
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1016/j.conctc.2020.100665
DP  - NLM
J2  - Contemp Clin Trials Commun
KW  - Statistical analysis plan
COVID-19 pneumonia
Tocilizumab
Phase 2 trial
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7538865[pmcid]
S2451-8654(20)30149-6[PII]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2451-8654
SP  - 100665
ST  - A phase 2, open label, multicenter, single arm study of tocilizumab on the efficacy and tolerability of tocilizumab in the treatment of patients with COVID-19 pneumonia (TOCIVID-19 trial): Statistical analysis plan
T2  - Contemporary Clinical Trials Communications
TI  - A phase 2, open label, multicenter, single arm study of tocilizumab on the efficacy and tolerability of tocilizumab in the treatment of patients with COVID-19 pneumonia (TOCIVID-19 trial): Statistical analysis plan
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7538865/
ID  - 7798454
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has led to significant strain on front-line healthcare workers. AIMS: In this multicentre study, we compared the psychological outcomes during the COVID-19 pandemic in various countries in the Asia-Pacific region and identified factors associated with adverse psychological outcomes. METHOD: From 29 April to 4 June 2020, the study recruited healthcare workers from major healthcare institutions in five countries in the Asia-Pacific region. A self-administrated survey that collected information on prior medical conditions, presence of symptoms, and scores on the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales and the Impact of Events Scale-Revised were used. The prevalence of depression, anxiety, stress and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) relating to COVID-19 was compared, and multivariable logistic regression identified independent factors associated with adverse psychological outcomes within each country. RESULTS: A total of 1146 participants from India, Indonesia, Singapore, Malaysia and Vietnam were studied. Despite having the lowest volume of cases, Vietnam displayed the highest prevalence of PTSD. In contrast, Singapore reported the highest case volume, but had a lower prevalence of depression and anxiety. In the multivariable analysis, we found that non-medically trained personnel, the presence of physical symptoms and presence of prior medical conditions were independent predictors across the participating countries. CONCLUSIONS: This study highlights that the varied prevalence of psychological adversity among healthcare workers is independent of the burden of COVID-19 cases within each country. Early psychological interventions may be beneficial for the vulnerable groups of healthcare workers with presence of physical symptoms, prior medical conditions and those who are not medically trained.
AD  - Department of Medicine, National University Health System, Singapore.
Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine, National University Health System, Singapore; and Department of Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore,Singapore.
Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine, National University Health System, Singapore.
Department of Neurology, Ng Teng Fong General Hospital, Singapore.
Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Ng Teng Fong General Hospital, Singapore.
University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Tawau Hospital, Malaysia.
Dr Moewardi Hospital Surakarta, Indonesia.
Cerebrovascular Disease Department, 115 People's Hospital, Vietnam.
Attikon University Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece.
Zydus Hospital, India.
GCS Medical College, India.
Yashoda Hospital, India.
Senthil Multi Specialty Hospital, India.
Department of Psychiatry, Geetanjali Medical College and Hospital, India.
Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine, National University Health System, Singapore; and Department of Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Department of Psychological Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Department of Psychological Medicine and Institute of Health Innovation and Technology (iHealthtech), National University of Singapore, Singapore.
AN  - 33028449
AU  - Chew, N. W. S.
AU  - Ngiam, J. N.
AU  - Tan, B. Y.
AU  - Tham, S. M.
AU  - Tan, C. Y.
AU  - Jing, M.
AU  - Sagayanathan, R.
AU  - Chen, J. T.
AU  - Wong, L. Y. H.
AU  - Ahmad, A.
AU  - Khan, F. A.
AU  - Marmin, M.
AU  - Hassan, F. B.
AU  - Sharon, T. M.
AU  - Lim, C. H.
AU  - Mohaini, M. I. B.
AU  - Danuaji, R.
AU  - Nguyen, T. H.
AU  - Tsivgoulis, G.
AU  - Tsiodras, S.
AU  - Fragkou, P. C.
AU  - Dimopoulou, D.
AU  - Sharma, A. K.
AU  - Shah, K.
AU  - Patel, B.
AU  - Sharma, S.
AU  - Komalkumar, R. N.
AU  - Meenakshi, R. V.
AU  - Talati, S.
AU  - Teoh, H. L.
AU  - Ho, C. S.
AU  - Ho, R. C.
AU  - Sharma, V. K.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 8
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1192/bjo.2020.98
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
IS  - 6
J2  - BJPsych open
KW  - Asia-Pacific
Covid-19
healthcare workers
pandemic
psychological impact
LA  - eng
N1  - Chew, Nicholas W S
Ngiam, Jinghao Nicholas
Orcid: 0000-0002-3339-7281
Tan, Benjamin Yong-Qiang
Tham, Sai-Meng
Tan, Celine Yan-Shan
Jing, Mingxue
Sagayanathan, Renarebecca
Chen, Jin Tao
Wong, Lily Y H
Ahmad, Aftab
Khan, Faheem Ahmed
Marmin, Maznah
Hassan, Fadhlina Binte
Sharon, Tai Mei-Ling
Lim, Chin Han
Mohaini, Mohamad Iqbal Bin
Danuaji, Rivan
Nguyen, Thang H
Tsivgoulis, Georgios
Tsiodras, Sotirios
Fragkou, Paraskevi C
Orcid: 0000-0003-2022-2949
Dimopoulou, Dimitra
Sharma, Arvind K
Shah, Kenam
Patel, Bhargesh
Sharma, Suktara
Komalkumar, R N
Meenakshi, R V
Talati, Shikha
Teoh, Hock Luen
Ho, Cyrus S
Ho, Roger C
Sharma, Vijay K
Journal Article
England
BJPsych Open. 2020 Oct 8;6(6):e116. doi: 10.1192/bjo.2020.98.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2056-4724 (Print)
2056-4724
SP  - e116
ST  - Asian-Pacific perspective on the psychological well-being of healthcare workers during the evolution of the COVID-19 pandemic
T2  - BJPsych open
TI  - Asian-Pacific perspective on the psychological well-being of healthcare workers during the evolution of the COVID-19 pandemic
VL  - 6
ID  - 7798592
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Purpura, particularly when accompanied by fever, is a worrisome finding in children. Acute hemorrhagic edema of infancy (AHEI) is a benign type of small-vessel leukocytoclastic vasculitis that presents with progressive purpura and has an excellent prognosis. Patients with AHEI present with large, target-like purpuric plaques affecting the face, ear lobes, and extremities. While the rapid onset of these skin findings can be dramatic, the child with AHEI is usually well appearing with reassuring laboratory testing. We describe a case of a previously healthy 8-month-old female who presented with progressive purpura in a nondependent distribution, low-grade fevers, and extremity swelling. An extensive workup was performed prior to making the diagnosis of AHEI. Coronavirus was implicated as the likely triggering pathogen, and the patient suffered a recurrence of purpuric rash and swelling several weeks after her initial presentation.
AD  - Chesser, Hannah. Department of Pediatrics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Chambliss, Jeffrey M. Department of Pediatrics, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Zwemer, Eric. Department of Pediatrics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
AN  - 28243478
AU  - Chesser, H.
AU  - Chambliss, J. M.
AU  - Zwemer, E.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5637503
DP  - Ovid Technologies
J2  - Case Rep Pediatr
LA  - English
M3  - Case Reports
N1  - Chesser, Hannah
Chambliss, Jeffrey M
Zwemer, Eric
PY  - 2017
SN  - 2090-6803
SP  - 5637503
ST  - Acute Hemorrhagic Edema of Infancy after Coronavirus Infection with Recurrent Rash
T2  - Case Reports in Pediatrics
TI  - Acute Hemorrhagic Edema of Infancy after Coronavirus Infection with Recurrent Rash
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=28243478
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:28243478&id=10.1155%2F2017%2F5637503&issn=2090-6803&isbn=&volume=2017&issue=&spage=5637503&pages=5637503&date=2017&title=Case+Reports+in+Pediatrics&atitle=Acute+Hemorrhagic+Edema+of+Infancy+after+Coronavirus+Infection+with+Recurrent+Rash.&aulast=Chesser&pid=%3Cauthor%3EChesser+H%2CChambliss+JM%2CZwemer+E%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E28243478%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3ECase+Reports%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 2017
ID  - 7794830
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - A Study on the Improvement of Response System for the Disaster of Infectious Diseases Abroad -In the context of the Act on the Prevention and Management of Infectious Diseases, the Focus on the Regulations for Response- Hyeoncheol Moon* Abstract: It is human history that there are far more deaths from germs and viral diseases than from war The new Corona virus outbreak in Wuhan, China, has spread rapidly throughout China as well as around the world Infectious diseases caused by viruses have the characteristics of being spread internationally There is a high risk of infection among Korean residents living in China, a country that is geographically close to Korea and has a lot of trade In order to protect the public from overseas Koreans and Koreans, the government took countermeasures to prevent infection of Koreans while transferring them from China’s Wuhan In this paper, after analyzing the characteristics of the overseas infectious disease disaster, the relevant laws were analyzed centering on its response system The problems of the legal regulations on the prevention and response system of infectious diseases centered on domestic infectious diseases and germs were analyzed and their legislative improvement was proposed In addition, The Act on the Framework of Disaster and Safety Management, The Quarantine Act, The Overseas Koreans Protection Act, The Terrorism Prevention Act, and The Emergency Prepared Resources Management Act presented the role of science and technology to cope with disasters of infectious diseases abroad Key Words: Infectious Disease, Overseas Infectious Diseases Disaster, New Coronavirus, Human-to-Animal Infections, Infectious Disease Response �?접수�? 2020�?2�?10�? 수정�? 2020�?2�?27�? 게재확정�? 2020�?2�?28��|�� �W�당대학교 게ð�행정학과 교수(Professor, Chodang Univ , Email: gistmoon@naver com)
AU  - cheol, Moon hyeon
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - A Study on the Improvement of Response System for the Disaster of Infectious Diseases Abroad -In the context of the Act on the Prevention and Management of Infectious Diseases, the Focus on the Regulations for Response
T2  - Journal of Humanities and Social science
TI  - A Study on the Improvement of Response System for the Disaster of Infectious Diseases Abroad -In the context of the Act on the Prevention and Management of Infectious Diseases, the Focus on the Regulations for Response
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815631
ID  - 7801718
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Chen, Zhiwei
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/09
DB  - MEDLINE
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
IS  - 6
LA  - en
PY  - 2020
SP  - 325-327
ST  - Editorial: The battle for survival between severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 and human beings
T2  - Curr Opin HIV AIDS
TI  - Editorial: The battle for survival between severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 and human beings
UR  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1097/COH.0000000000000651
VL  - 15
ID  - 7801786
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Chen, Shanquan
AU  - Jones, Peter B.
AU  - Underwood, Benjamin R.
AU  - Fernandez-Egea, Emilio
AU  - Qin, Pei
AU  - Lewis, Jonathan R.
AU  - Cardinal, Rudolf N.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - SSRN
DP  - SSRN
KW  - COVID-19, lockdown, mortality, elderly
PY  - 2020
ST  - Risk Factors for Excess Deaths Among Older Adults Without Confirmed COVID-19 During Lockdown: A Retrospective Cohort Study (preprint)
T2  - SSRN
TI  - Risk Factors for Excess Deaths Among Older Adults Without Confirmed COVID-19 During Lockdown: A Retrospective Cohort Study (preprint)
UR  - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3672334
ID  - 7801873
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Zhongnan Hospital, Wuhan University, China.
Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Zhongnan Hospital, Wuhan University, China. chenxiaoqi@znhospital.cn.
AN  - 33025882
AU  - Chen, M.
AU  - Wei, Y.
AU  - Zhang, Q.
AU  - Wan, Q.
AU  - Chen, X.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 1
DB  - PubMed
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Clinical and experimental rheumatology
LA  - eng
N1  - Chen, Min
Wei, Yanhong
Zhang, Qianhui
Wan, Qianqian
Chen, Xiaoqi
Letter
Italy
Clin Exp Rheumatol. 2020 Oct 1.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0392-856X (Print)
0392-856x
ST  - Epidemiology and clinical characteristics of COVID-19 in rheumatic diseases at a tertiary care hospital in Wuhan, China
T2  - Clinical and experimental rheumatology
TI  - Epidemiology and clinical characteristics of COVID-19 in rheumatic diseases at a tertiary care hospital in Wuhan, China
ID  - 7798783
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: The pathogenesis and immune response to Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) caused by a recently discovered coronavirus, MERS-CoV, have not been fully characterized because a suitable animal model is currently not available. (18)F-Fluorodeoxyglucose ([(18)F]-FDG)-positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) as a longitudinal noninvasive approach can be beneficial in providing biomarkers for host immune response. [(18)F]-FDG uptake is increased in activated immune cells in response to virus entry and can be localized by PET imaging. We used [(18)F]-FDG-PET/CT to investigate the host response developing in nonhuman primates after MERS-CoV exposure and applied kinetic modeling to monitor the influx rate constant (K i ) in responsive lymphoid tissue.
METHODS: Multiple [(18)F]-FDG-PET and CT images were acquired on a PET/CT clinical scanner modified to operate in a biosafety level 4 environment prior to and up to 29 days after MERS-CoV aerosol exposure. Time activity curves of various lymphoid tissues were reconstructed to follow the [(18)F]-FDG uptake for approximately 60 min (3,600 s). Image-derived input function was used to calculate K i for lymphoid tissues by Patlak plot.
RESULTS: Two-way repeated measures analysis of variance revealed alterations in K i that was associated with the time point (p  0.001) after virus exposure and the location of lymphoid tissue (p = 0.0004). As revealed by a statistically significant interaction (p  0.0001) between these two factors, the pattern of K i changes over time differed between three locations but not between subjects. A distinguished pattern of statistically significant elevation in K i was observed in mediastinal lymph nodes (LNs) that correlated to K i changes in axillary LNs. Changes in LNs K i were concurrent with elevations of monocytes in peripheral blood.
CONCLUSIONS: [(18)F]-FDG-PET is able to detect subtle changes in host immune response to contain a subclinical virus infection. Full quantitative analysis is the preferred approach rather than semiquantitative analysis using standardized uptake value for detection of the immune response to the virus.
AD  - Chefer, Svetlana. Integrated Research Facility, Division of Clinical Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Frederick, MD, USA. schefer@mail.nih.gov.
Thomasson, David. Integrated Research Facility, Division of Clinical Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Frederick, MD, USA.
Seidel, Jurgen. Integrated Research Facility, Division of Clinical Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Frederick, MD, USA.
Reba, Richard C. Center for Infectious Disease Imaging, Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Reba, Richard C. Present address: Visiting Scientist, Integrated Research Facility, Division of Clinical Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Frederick, MD, USA.
Bohannon, J Kyle. Integrated Research Facility, Division of Clinical Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Frederick, MD, USA.
Lackemeyer, Mathew G. Integrated Research Facility, Division of Clinical Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Frederick, MD, USA.
Bartos, Chris. Integrated Research Facility, Division of Clinical Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Frederick, MD, USA.
Sayre, Philip J. Integrated Research Facility, Division of Clinical Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Frederick, MD, USA.
Bollinger, Laura. Integrated Research Facility, Division of Clinical Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Frederick, MD, USA.
Hensley, Lisa E. Integrated Research Facility, Division of Clinical Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Frederick, MD, USA.
Jahrling, Peter B. Integrated Research Facility, Division of Clinical Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Frederick, MD, USA.
Jahrling, Peter B. Emerging Viral Pathogens Section, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Frederick, MD, USA.
Johnson, Reed F. Emerging Viral Pathogens Section, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Frederick, MD, USA.
AN  - 26573211
AU  - Chefer, S.
AU  - Thomasson, D.
AU  - Seidel, J.
AU  - Reba, R. C.
AU  - Bohannon, J. K.
AU  - Lackemeyer, M. G.
AU  - Bartos, C.
AU  - Sayre, P. J.
AU  - Bollinger, L.
AU  - Hensley, L. E.
AU  - Jahrling, P. B.
AU  - Johnson, R. F.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Dec
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13550-015-0143-x
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 1
J2  - EJNMMI Res
LA  - English
N1  - Chefer, Svetlana
Thomasson, David
Seidel, Jurgen
Reba, Richard C
Bohannon, J Kyle
Lackemeyer, Mathew G
Bartos, Chris
Sayre, Philip J
Bollinger, Laura
Hensley, Lisa E
Jahrling, Peter B
Johnson, Reed F
PY  - 2015
SN  - 2191-219X
SP  - 65
ST  - Modeling [(18)F]-FDG lymphoid tissue kinetics to characterize nonhuman primate immune response to Middle East respiratory syndrome-coronavirus aerosol challenge
T2  - EJNMMI Research
TI  - Modeling [(18)F]-FDG lymphoid tissue kinetics to characterize nonhuman primate immune response to Middle East respiratory syndrome-coronavirus aerosol challenge
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=26573211
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:26573211&id=10.1186%2Fs13550-015-0143-x&issn=2191-219X&isbn=&volume=5&issue=1&spage=65&pages=65&date=2015&title=EJNMMI+Research&atitle=Modeling+%5B%2818%29F%5D-FDG+lymphoid+tissue+kinetics+to+characterize+nonhuman+primate+immune+response+to+Middle+East+respiratory+syndrome-coronavirus+aerosol+challenge.&aulast=Chefer&pid=%3Cauthor%3EChefer+S%2CThomasson+D%2CSeidel+J%2CReba+RC%2CBohannon+JK%2CLackemeyer+MG%2CBartos+C%2CSayre+PJ%2CBollinger+L%2CHensley+LE%2CJahrling+PB%2CJohnson+RF%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E26573211%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 5
ID  - 7794895
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Chastin, Sebastien
AU  - Abaraogu, Ukachukwu
AU  - Bourgois, Jan
AU  - Dall, Philippa
AU  - Darnborough, Jennifer
AU  - Duncan, Elaine
AU  - Dumortier, Jasmin
AU  - Jiménez Pav�Qn, David
AU  - McParland, Joanna
AU  - Roberts, Nicola
AU  - Hamer, Mark
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - SSRN
DP  - SSRN
KW  - Exercise, inactivity, pneumonia, COVID19, SARS, coronavirus, HIV, upper respiratory tract infection, walking, cycling, running
PY  - 2020
ST  - Physical Activity, Immune Function and Risk of Community Acquired Infectious Disease in the General Population: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (preprint)
T2  - SSRN
TI  - Physical Activity, Immune Function and Risk of Community Acquired Infectious Disease in the General Population: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (preprint)
UR  - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3673184
ID  - 7801872
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Short term outcomes of the COVID-19 pandemic have included improved air quality and reduced carbon dioxide (CO2) and other greenhouse gas emissions, while long term repercussions may include a disruption to joint international research efforts, the creation of silos, and the potential for internalizing efforts toward national rather than global goals In this study, we identified the impacts of reduced mobility on pollutants and emissions, the emergence of nationalist approaches and effects on international cooperation, and how these issues will affect the achievement of global carbon targets and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) COVID-19 presents a global short-term crisis and there is a demonstrated global desire and effort to develop a vaccine and effective treatments Similarly, climate change is also a near future issue, and as a result we need to reduce CO2 emissions rapidly This review highlights potential policy interventions, which capitalize on learnings from COVID-19, while identifying SDGs 10, 13, and 17 as critical to engendering a successful, cooperative transition toward sustainability The recognition of the earth as a closed system, demonstrated by the shared impacts of the COVID-19 crisis, may encourage positive future effects on cooperative approaches toward mitigating climate change, another looming crisis for humanity
AU  - Chapman, Andrew
AU  - Tsuji, Takeshi
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Impacts of COVID-19 on a Transitioning Energy System, Society, and International Cooperation
T2  - Sustainability
TI  - Impacts of COVID-19 on a Transitioning Energy System, Society, and International Cooperation
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815629
ID  - 7801719
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Ovarian torsion is a rare gynecological emergency in children and an early surgical intervention is needed to salvage the ovary. Herein, we present a case of eight year old girl who presented with complaints of lower abdominal pain during ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. She was diagnosed as a case of ovarian torsion on right side. She underwent exploratory laparotomy and ovarian cystectomy was performed. Delay in diagnosis and treatment of ovarian torsion may have grave consequences, resulting in functional loss of the ovary. Copyright © 2020, Kathmandu University. All rights reserved.
AD  - (Chanchlani, Jangid, Ahmad, Sharma) Department of Pediatric Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhopal, India
M. Jangid, Department of Pediatric Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhopal, India
AN  - 2005153081
AU  - Chanchlani, R.
AU  - Jangid, M.
AU  - Ahmad, R.
AU  - Sharma, P.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Embase
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 2-70 COVID-19 Special Issue
KW  - Laparotomy
Ovarian cystectomy
Ovarian torsion
article
case report
child
clinical article
coronavirus disease 2019
cystectomy
diagnosis
female
human
lower abdominal pain
ovary
pandemic
school child
surgery
torsion
LA  - English
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1812-2027
4812-2078
SP  - 104-107
ST  - Pediatric ovarian torsion: A diagnostic challenge in COVID-19 times
T2  - Kathmandu University Medical Journal
TI  - Pediatric ovarian torsion: A diagnostic challenge in COVID-19 times
UR  - http://www.kumj.com.np/issue/70/104-107.pdf
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=2005153081
VL  - 18
ID  - 7795113
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Instituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia , São Paulo , SP - Brasil.
AN  - 33027381
AU  - Chamié, D.
AU  - Oliveira, F.
AU  - Braga, S.
AU  - Costa, J. R.
AU  - Siqueira, D. A. A.
AU  - Staico, R.
AU  - Costa, R.
AU  - Maldonado, G.
AU  - Tanajura, L. F. L.
AU  - Centemero, M. P.
AU  - Chaves Á, J.
AU  - Abizaid, Acsl
AU  - Freitas, R. A. P.
AU  - Coelho, N. T.
AU  - Ohe, L. N.
AU  - Abboud, C.
AU  - Feres, F.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.36660/abc.20200489
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 3
J2  - Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia
LA  - por
eng
N1  - 1678-4170
Chamié, Daniel
Orcid: 0000-0003-3258-2458
Oliveira, Fernanda
Braga, Sérgio
Costa, José Ribamar
Siqueira, Dimytri Alexandre Alvim de
Orcid: 0000-0003-4903-5274
Staico, Rodolfo
Costa, Ricardo
Maldonado, Galo
Tanajura, Luiz Fernando Leite
Orcid: 0000-0002-7620-1752
Centemero, Marinella Patrizia
Orcid: 0000-0002-4600-431x
Chaves, Áurea Jacob
Abizaid, Andrea Cl֙udia Sousa Leão
Freitas, Rafaela Andrade Penalva
Coelho, Nancy Toledo
Ohe, Louis Nakayama
Abboud, Cely
Feres, Fausto
Letter
Brazil
Arq Bras Cardiol. 2020 Sep;115(3):558-568. doi: 10.36660/abc.20200489.
OP  - Adequação das Pr֙ticas do Laborat�Qrio de Cateterismo durante a Pandemia de COVID-19: O Protocolo do Instituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0066-782x
SP  - 558-568
ST  - Adapted Catheterization Laboratory Practices during the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Instituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia Protocol
T2  - Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia
TI  - Adapted Catheterization Laboratory Practices during the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Instituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia Protocol
VL  - 115
ID  - 7798661
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Coronavirus disease, a novel severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS COVID-19), has become a global health concern due to its unpredictable nature and lack of adequate medicines Machine Learning (ML) models could be effective in identifying the most critical factors which are responsible for the overall fatalities caused by COVID-19 The functional capabilities of ML models in epidemiological research, especially for COVID-19, is not substantially explored To bridge this gap, this study has adopted two advanced ML models, viz Random Forest (RF) and Gradient Boosted Machine (GBM), to perform the regression modelling and provide subsequent interpretation Five successive steps were followed to carry out the analysis: (1) identification of relevant key explanatory variables;(2) application of data dimensionality reduction for eliminating redundant information;(3) utilizing ML models for measuring relative influence (RI) of the explanatory variables;(4) evaluating interconnections between and among the key explanatory variables and COVID-19 case and death counts;(5) time series analysis for examining the rate of incidences of COVID-19 cases and deaths Among the explanatory variables considered in this study, air pollution, migration, economy, and demographic factor were found to be the most significant controlling factors Since a very limited research is available to discuss the superiority of ML models for identifying the key determinants of COVID-19, this study could be a reference for future public health research Additionally, all the models and data used in this study are open source and freely available, thereby, reproducibility and scientific replication will be achievable easily
AU  - Chakraborti, Suman
AU  - Maiti, Arabinda
AU  - Pramanik, Suvamoy
AU  - Sannigrahi, Srikanta
AU  - Pilla, Francesco
AU  - Banerjee, Anushna
AU  - Das, Dipendra Nath
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Evaluating the plausible application of advanced machine learnings in exploring determinant factors of present pandemic: A case for continent specific COVID 19 analysis
T2  - Science of Total Environment
TI  - Evaluating the plausible application of advanced machine learnings in exploring determinant factors of present pandemic: A case for continent specific COVID 19 analysis
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142723
ID  - 7801549
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The topic of this study is an analysis of how infectious diseases affect the quality of hotel service When external shocks such as Corona-19 occur, I would like to analyze whether these events affected the overall service quality of hotels Based on the KS-SQI model from 2012 to 2019, this study conducted an empirical analysis of the service quality, customer revisit and the intention of recommending others Through this, the quality of service affected both the customer's revisit and the other person's recommendation in the positive direction, and the customer's re-visit also affected the other person's recommendation in the positive direction Furthermore, while quality of service directly affects other people's recommendations, it was also shown through customer re-visits that indirectly affected other people's recommendations In addition, analysis of the previous and subsequent timing of the MERS outbreak in 2015 indicates that hotels may be more affected by external shocks than resorts As a result, external shocks, such as epidemics, have a large impact on non-loyal customers such as outgoing customers This study analyzed how much the epidemic affected the quality of hotel service, and found implications that could help the hotel provide the level of service quality expected by customers, apart from the external shock in the future
AU  - Chae-Hoon, Lee�Q?
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Infectious Diseases and Hotel Service Quality - Focus on 2015 MERS and 2020 COVID-19
T2  - Journal of Hotel & Resort
TI  - Infectious Diseases and Hotel Service Quality - Focus on 2015 MERS and 2020 COVID-19
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815628
ID  - 7801720
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Since 2000, South Korea has had seven cases of infectious diseases The study used Google Trends to analyze public interest in infectious diseases The Google Trend data was set up from January 2004 to July 2017 We selected keywords related to 5 infectious diseases(H1N1, Ebola-virus, H7N9, MERS-CoV, ZIKA-virus) and suggested trends and distribution in Korea and around the world We found two results The first, the worldwide pattern of infectious disease search (peak) and Korea's pattern (peak) were the same The second, since the end of the epidemic, the world and Korea have seen a sharp drop in interest in the epidemic We found that in the case of MERS-CoV or 2019-nCoV, we need to value social safety and maker sustainable preparations Building trust with the people is also important in times of crisis and require communication strategies between the media and the government
AU  - Chaebong, K. I. M.
AU  - Wan, Hwang�Q?Sung
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Trends of Infectious Diseases with Google Trends, 2004-2017
T2  - Health Service Management Review
TI  - Trends of Infectious Diseases with Google Trends, 2004-2017
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815627
ID  - 7801721
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: COVID-19 often causes respiratory symptoms, making otolaryngology offices one of the most susceptible places for community transmission of the virus. Thus, telemedicine may benefit both patients and physicians. OBJECTIVE: This study aims to explore the feasibility of telemedicine for the diagnosis of all otologic disease types. METHODS: A total of 177 patients were prospectively enrolled, and the patient's clinical manifestations with otoendoscopic images were written in the electrical medical records. Asynchronous diagnoses were made for each patient to assess Top-1 and Top-2 accuracy, and we selected 20 cases to conduct a survey among four different otolaryngologists to assess the accuracy, interrater agreement, and diagnostic speed. We also constructed an experimental automated diagnosis system and assessed Top-1 accuracy and diagnostic speed. RESULTS: Asynchronous diagnosis showed Top-1 and Top-2 accuracies of 77.40% and 86.44%, respectively. In the selected 20 cases, the Top-2 accuracy of the four otolaryngologists was on average 91.25% (SD 7.50%), with an almost perfect agreement between them (Cohen kappa=0.91). The automated diagnostic model system showed 69.50% Top-1 accuracy. Otolaryngologists could diagnose an average of 1.55 (SD 0.48) patients per minute, while the machine learning model was capable of diagnosing on average 667.90 (SD 8.3) patients per minute. CONCLUSIONS: Asynchronous telemedicine in otology is feasible owing to the reasonable Top-2 accuracy when assessed by experienced otolaryngologists. Moreover, enhanced diagnostic speed while sustaining the accuracy shows the possibility of optimizing medical resources to provide expertise in areas short of physicians.
AD  - Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, KR.
Department of Biomedical Systems Informatics, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50-1 Yonsei-roSeodaemun-gu, Seoul, KR.
AN  - 33027033
AU  - Cha, D.
AU  - Shin, S. H.
AU  - Kim, J.
AU  - Eo, T. S.
AU  - Na, G.
AU  - Bae, S. H.
AU  - Jung, J.
AU  - Kim, S. H.
AU  - Moon, I. S.
AU  - Choi, J. Y.
AU  - Park, Y. R.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep 22
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.2196/23680
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - JMIR medical informatics
LA  - eng
N1  - Cha, Dongchul
Shin, Seung Ho
Kim, Jungghi
Eo, Tae Seong
Na, Gina
Bae, Seong Hoon
Jung, Jinsei
Kim, Sung Huhn
Moon, In Seok
Choi, Jae Young
Park, Yu Rang
Journal Article
Canada
JMIR Med Inform. 2020 Sep 22. doi: 10.2196/23680.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2291-9694 (Print)
ST  - Feasibility of Asynchronous and Automated Telemedicine in Otolaryngology: Prospective Cross-Sectional Study
T2  - JMIR medical informatics
TI  - Feasibility of Asynchronous and Automated Telemedicine in Otolaryngology: Prospective Cross-Sectional Study
ID  - 7798706
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - SARS-CoV-2 S-protein:human ACE2 complex models.divQM-MM optimized active site model of SARS-CoV-2 S-protein:human ACE2 interface./divdivONIOM(B3LYP/6-31G*:PM7) method is the chosen QM-MM method. /divdiv DFT B3LYP/6-31G* level data on energetics is reported for drug-receptor interaction./divdivSeveral FDA approved drugs and traditional herbal isolates are modelled./divdivUsed Gaussian16 to model the systems./divdivbr/divdivbr/div
AU  - CH, Suresh
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - chemRxiv
DO  - 10.26434/chemrxiv.13066061.v1
DP  - chemRxiv
KW  - Covid-19
DFT Approach
FDA drugs
QM-MM method
Aspartame
Myricetin
Sapropterin dihydrochloride
tetrahydrobiopterin
protirelin
fidarestat
adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate
glucogallin
S-protein:Ace2
PY  - 2020
ST  - Drug and Drug-like Molecule Binding to Interface of SARS-CoV-2 Sprotein:human ACE2 Complex: A Density Functional Theory Study (preprint)
T2  - chemRxiv
TI  - Drug and Drug-like Molecule Binding to Interface of SARS-CoV-2 Sprotein:human ACE2 Complex: A Density Functional Theory Study (preprint)
UR  - https://chemrxiv.org/articles/preprint/Drug_and_Drug-like_Molecule_Binding_to_Interface_of_SARS-CoV-2_Sprotein_human_ACE2_Complex_A_Density_Functional_Theory_Study/13066061
ID  - 7801867
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Cerda, Arcadio A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - COVID-19: an opportunity to research and publish about its impact on tourism and the environment
T2  - Revista interamericana de ambiente y turismo
TI  - COVID-19: an opportunity to research and publish about its impact on tourism and the environment
UR  - https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-235x2020000100001
ID  - 7801349
ER  - 

TY  - GEN
AN  - NCT04579458
AU  - Center, Vanderbilt University Medical
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - October 9
DB  - ClinicalTrials
DP  - ClinicalTrials
KW  - Covid19|Ophthalmopathy|Eye Diseases
N1  - No Results Available
Procedure: Collection of tears and saliva.
Rationale and Specific Aims
All
500
Other
Observational Model: Case-Only|Time Perspective: Prospective
201127
May 9, 2021
PB  - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/show/NCT04579458
PY  - 2020
ST  - Assessment of COVID-19 in Tearfilm
T2  - ClinicalTrials
TI  - Assessment of COVID-19 in Tearfilm
UR  - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/show/NCT04579458
ID  - 7801835
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - From the Departments of Global Health (C.C., R.B., K.K.H.), Medicine (C.C., R.B., A.C., K.K.H., C.J.), and Epidemiology (C.C, R.B.), University of Washington, Seattle; the Institute of Global Health and Infectious Diseases, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill (M.S.C.); ICAP at Columbia University, New York (W.E.-S.); and the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London (P.P.).
AN  - 33027565
AU  - Celum, C.
AU  - Barnabas, R.
AU  - Cohen, M. S.
AU  - Collier, A.
AU  - El-Sadr, W.
AU  - Holmes, K. K.
AU  - Johnston, C.
AU  - Piot, P.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1056/NEJMp2022269
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - The New England journal of medicine
LA  - eng
N1  - 1533-4406
Celum, Connie
Barnabas, Ruanne
Cohen, Myron S
Collier, Ann
El-Sadr, Wafaa
Holmes, King K
Johnston, Christine
Piot, Peter
Journal Article
United States
N Engl J Med. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1056/NEJMp2022269.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0028-4793
ST  - Covid-19, Ebola, and HIV - Leveraging Lessons to Maximize Impact
T2  - New England journal of medicine
TI  - Covid-19, Ebola, and HIV - Leveraging Lessons to Maximize Impact
ID  - 7798637
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Abstract: The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, a new coronavirus that emerged in 2019, has led to a global health and social emergency Each country chose to take actions taking into account their experience, analyzing the impact in the areas of health, economically and socially, and learning from the experiences reported by other countries The development of epidemiological models to obtain estimating curves of the disease situation in the population and to project its evolution, acquires special importance in a context of extreme uncertainty, complexity and dynamism
AU  - Cavalleri, Fiorella
AU  - Irisarri, Magdalena
AU  - Bittar, Griselda
AU  - Cuello, Gabriela
AU  - Pérez, Mercedes
AU  - Aleman, Alicia
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Modelos epidemiol�Qgicos na pandemia de SARS-CoV-2: conceito, aplicações e escopo. Epidemiological models in the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: concept, applications and scope
T2  - Revista Uruguaya de Medicina Interna
TI  - Modelos epidemiol�Qgicos na pandemia de SARS-CoV-2: conceito, aplicações e escopo. Epidemiological models in the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: concept, applications and scope
UR  - https://doi.org/10.26445/05.02.1
ID  - 7801301
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Castillo, Felipe
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Red social, radiolog�Ta y COVID: Una forma moderna de colaborar
T2  - Revista chilena de radiolog�Ta
TI  - Red social, radiolog�Ta y COVID: Una forma moderna de colaborar
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815626
ID  - 7801722
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The SARS-CoV 2 outbreak is one of the most important events of public health around the world; this disease has affected millions of people, has killed over 430.000 people and has increased the needed of intensive care unit beds around the world. During the pandemic the world has seen a decline in the organ donation and transplantation activities, Colombian transplant model has been affected too. This paper wants to show the current situation of organ donation and transplantation during SARS-CoV 2 pandemic and explore some dilemmas around organ donation and transplantation for emerging countries. © 2020 Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc.. All rights reserved.
AD  - Unidad de Urolog�Ta, Departamento de Cirug�Ta, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Hospital Universitario Nacional, Cl�Tnicas Quirúrgicas, Bogot֙, Colombia
Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de la Sabana, Bogot֙, Colombia
Unidad de Urolog�Ta, Fundaci�Qn Jiménez D�Taz, Oficina de Investigaci�Qn de la Confederaci�Qn Americana de Urolog�Ta, Madrid, Spain
Coordinaci�Qn de Donaci�Qn y Trasplantes, Hospital Universitario San Ignacio, Bogot֙, Colombia
Coordinaci�Qn de Donaci�Qn y Trasplantes, Fundaci�Qn Cl�Tnica Shaio, Bogot֙, Colombia
Unidad de Urolog�Ta y Trasplante Renal, Fundaci�Qn Cl�Tnica Shaio, Bogot֙, Colombia
AU  - Castañeda-Mill֙n, D. A.
AU  - Pardo-Acuña, J.
AU  - Cortés-P֙ez, D. A.
AU  - Autran-G�Qmez, A. M.
AU  - Pérez-Pach�Qn, A. M.
AU  - Niño-Ram�Trez, L.
AU  - Fajardo-Cediel, W.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.1055/s-0040-1715637
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 3
J2  - Urol. Colomb.
KW  - organ transplantation
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
tissue and organ procurement
LA  - Spanish
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Castañeda-Mill֙n, D.A.; Unidad de Urolog�Ta, Departamento de Cirug�Ta, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Hospital Universitario Nacional, Cl�Tnicas QuirúrgicasColombia; email: dacastanedam@unal.edu.co
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Recomendaciones de la Asociaci�Qn Colombiana de Nefrolog�Ta en trasplante renal durante la pandemia por coronavirus (COVID-19) (2020) Rev Colomb Nefro, 7; Huang, C., Wang, Y., Li, X., Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China (2020) Lancet, 395 (10223), pp. 497-506; Shah, M.B., Lynch, R.J., El-Haddad, H., Doby, B., Brockmeier, D., Goldberg, D.S., Utilization of deceased donors during a pandemic: Argument against using SARS-CoV-2-positive donors (2020) Am J Transplant, 20 (7), pp. 1795-1799. , Epub ahead of print; Kates, O.S., Fisher, C.E., Rakita, R.M., Reyes, J.D., Limaye, A.P., Use of SARS-CoV-2-infected deceased organ donors: Should we always just say no? (2020) Am J Transplant, 20 (7), pp. 1787-1794. , Epub ahead of print; Kumar, D., Manuel, O., Natori, Y., COVID-19: A global transplant perspective on successfully navigating a pandemic (2020) Am J Transplant, 20 (7), pp. 1773-1779. , Epub ahead of print; Mart�Tn, R., Sierra-Ruiz, M., Barrera-Lozano, L., Donaci�Qn de �Qrganos y trasplante en la era COVID-19: �Hrealmente se deben parar los programas? (2020) Rev Colomb Cir, 35, pp. 227-234; Wall, A.E., Pruett, T., Stock, P., Testa, G., Coronavirus disease 2019: Utilizing an ethical framework for rationing absolutely scarce health-care resources in transplant allocation decisions (2020) Am J Transplant, , Epub ahead of print; Ritschl, P.V., Nevermann, N., Wiering, L., Solid organ transplantation programs facing lack of empiric evidence in the COVID-19 pandemic: A By-proxy Society Recommendation Consensus approach (2020) Am J Transplant, 20 (7), pp. 1826-1836. , Epub ah ead of print; 2019-nCoV (Coronavirus): Recommendations and Guidance for Organ Donor Testing, , https://www.myast.org/sites/default/files/COVID19%20FAQ%20Donor%20Testing%2005.14.2020%20%282%29.pdf, Disponible en [Visitado el 20 de mayo de 2020]; Infecci�Qn Asociada Al Nuevo Coronavirus (COVID-19), , http://www.ont.es/infesp/RecomendacionesParaProfesionales/Recomendaciones%20Donaci%C3%B3n%20y%20Trasplante%20frente%20al%20COVID-19%20ONT.pdf, Ministerio de Sanidad-Gobierno de España Disponible en [Visitado el 20 de mayo de 2020]; Woolley, A.E., Mehra, M.R., Dilemma of organ donation in transplantation and the COVID-19 pandemic (2020) J Heart Lung Transplant, 39 (5), pp. 410-411; Wang, W., Xu, Y., Gao, R., Detection of SARS-CoV-2 in different types of clinical specimens (2020) Jama, 323 (18), pp. 1843-1844; Chung, S.J., Tan, E.K., Kee, T., Practical considerations for solid organ transplantation during the COVID-19 global outbreak: The experience from Singapore (2020) Transplant Direct, 6 (6), p. e554; Wang, Y., Yang, H., Liu, H., Buhler, L.H., Deng, S., Strategies to halt 2019 novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) spread for organ transplantation programs at the Sichuan Academy of Medical Science and Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, China (2020) Am J Transplant, 20 (7), pp. 1837-1839. , Epub ahead of print
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0120789X (ISSN)
SP  - 168-173
ST  - Donaci�Qn y trasplante de �Qrganos en medio de la pandemia COVID-19: Consecuencias y retos para un pa�Ts emergente
T2  - Urologia Colombiana
TI  - Organ Donation and Transplantation in the Midst of the COVID-19 Pandemic: Consequences and Challenges for an Emerging Country
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091741123&doi=10.1055%2fs-0040-1715637&partnerID=40&md5=30b45b192243d28aad7a66a2f8ef2a7a
VL  - 29
ID  - 7796227
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AN  - 146218163
AU  - Caselli, D.
AU  - Chironna, M.
AU  - Loconsole, D.
AU  - Nigri, L.
AU  - Mazzotta, F.
AU  - Bonamonte, D.
AU  - Aricò, M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - a9h
DO  - 10.1111/bjd.19349
DP  - EBSCOhost
IS  - 4
KW  - POLYMERASE chain reaction
SEROLOGY
COVID-19 pandemic
CORONAVIRUS diseases
INFECTION
COVID-19
MUCOCUTANEOUS lymph node syndrome
M3  - Article
N1  - Caselli, D. 1 Chironna, M. 2 Loconsole, D. 2 Nigri, L. 3 Mazzotta, F. 4 Bonamonte, D. 5 Aricò, M. 6; Email Address: maurizio.arico@policlinico.ba.it; Affiliation: 1: Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Giovanni XXIII Children Hospital, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Consorziale Policlinico, Bari, Piazza G. Cesare 11, 70124, Bari Italy 2: Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology �?Hygiene Section, University of Bari, Piazza G. Cesare 11, 70124, Bari, Italy 3: Italian Federation of Pediatricians (FIMP), Rome, Italy 4: Pediatric Dermatology, ASL Barletta, Barletta, Italy 5: Section of Dermatology, Department of Biomedical Science and Human Oncology, University of Bari, Piazza G. Cesare 11, 70124, Bari, Italy 6: COVID Emergency Task Force, Giovanni XXIII Children Hospital, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Consorziale Policlinico, Bari, Piazza G. Cesare 11, 70124, Bari, Italy; Source Info: Oct2020, Vol. 183 Issue 4, p784; Subject Term: POLYMERASE chain reaction; Subject Term: SEROLOGY; Subject Term: COVID-19 pandemic; Subject Term: CORONAVIRUS diseases; Subject Term: INFECTION; Subject Term: COVID-19; Subject Term: MUCOCUTANEOUS lymph node syndrome; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1401
PY  - 2020
SN  - 00070963
SP  - 784-785
ST  - No evidence of SARS‐CoV�? infection by polymerase chain reaction or serology in children with pseudo‐chilblain
T2  - British Journal of Dermatology
TI  - No evidence of SARS‐CoV�? infection by polymerase chain reaction or serology in children with pseudo‐chilblain
UR  - http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=146218163&site=ehost-live
VL  - 183
ID  - 7797309
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The continued spread of COVID-19 suggests a significant possibility of reimposing the lockdowns and stricter social distancing similar to the early phase of pandemic control We present a dynamic model to quantify the impact of isolation for the contagion curves The model is calibrated to the COVID-19 outbreak in Spain to study the effects of the isolation enforcement following the declaration of the state of alarm (14 March 2020) The simulations indicate that both the timing and the intensity of the isolation enforcement are crucial for the COVID-19 spread For example, a 4-day earlier intervention for social distancing would have reduced the number of COVID-19 infected people by 67% The model also informs us that the isolation enforcement does not delay the peak day of the epidemic but slows down its end When relaxing social distancing, a reduction of the contagion probability (with the generalization of preventive actions, such as face mask wearing and hands sanitizing) is needed to overcome the effect of a rise in the number of interpersonal encounters We report a threshold level for the contagion pace to avoid a second COVID-19 outbreak in Spain
AU  - Casares, Miguel
AU  - Khan, Hashmat
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - The Timing and Intensity of Social Distancing to Flatten the COVID-19 Curve: The Case of Spain
T2  - International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
TI  - The Timing and Intensity of Social Distancing to Flatten the COVID-19 Curve: The Case of Spain
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815625
ID  - 7801723
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Casademont, Jordi
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Reflexiones de un docente ante la situaci�Qn de pandemia de COVID-19
T2  - FEM: Revista de la Fundaci�Qn Educaci�Qn Médica
TI  - Reflexiones de un docente ante la situaci�Qn de pandemia de COVID-19
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815624
ID  - 7801724
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Porcine epidemic diarrhea (PED) is an enteric disease in swine caused by an alphacoronavirus. It affects swine of all ages causing acute diarrhoea and can lead to severe dehydration and death in suckling piglets. Being recognized for the first time in Europe and Asia during the seventies and the eighties, respectively, it has remained a relevant cause of diarrhea outbreaks in Asia for years and to the present. It has become a major concern in swine production since 2013 when the virus was detected for first time in the USA and in other American countries causing a high number of pig deaths and significant economic losses. The present review aims at approaching the reader to the state of the art of PED giving answer to some of the most recent questions which have arisen related to this disease.
AD  - Carvajal, Ana. Department of Animal Health, University of Leon, Campus de Vegazana. 24071, Leon, Spain.
Arguello, Hector. Food Safety Department, Teagasc Food Research Centre, Dublin, Ireland.
Martinez-Lobo, F Javier. Department of Animal Health, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Costillas, Sara. Department of Animal Health, University of Leon, Campus de Vegazana. 24071, Leon, Spain.
Miranda, Ruben. Department of Animal Health, University of Leon, Campus de Vegazana. 24071, Leon, Spain.
G de Nova, Pedro J. Department of Animal Health, University of Leon, Campus de Vegazana. 24071, Leon, Spain.
Rubio, Pedro. Department of Animal Health, University of Leon, Campus de Vegazana. 24071, Leon, Spain.
AN  - 28405418
AU  - Carvajal, A.
AU  - Arguello, H.
AU  - Martinez-Lobo, F. J.
AU  - Costillas, S.
AU  - Miranda, R.
AU  - PJ, G. de Nova
AU  - Rubio, P.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40813-015-0007-9
DP  - Ovid Technologies
J2  - Porcine health manag
LA  - English
N1  - Carvajal, Ana
Arguello, Hector
Martinez-Lobo, F Javier
Costillas, Sara
Miranda, Ruben
G de Nova, Pedro J
Rubio, Pedro
PY  - 2015
SN  - 2055-5660
SP  - 12
ST  - Porcine epidemic diarrhoea: new insights into an old disease
T2  - Porcine Health Management
TI  - Porcine epidemic diarrhoea: new insights into an old disease
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=28405418
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:28405418&id=10.1186%2Fs40813-015-0007-9&issn=2055-5660&isbn=&volume=1&issue=&spage=12&pages=12&date=2015&title=Porcine+Health+Management&atitle=Porcine+epidemic+diarrhoea%3A+new+insights+into+an+old+disease.&aulast=Carvajal&pid=%3Cauthor%3ECarvajal+A%2CArguello+H%2CMartinez-Lobo+FJ%2CCostillas+S%2CMiranda+R%2CG+de+Nova+PJ%2CRubio+P%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E28405418%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 1
ID  - 7794822
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The disease caused by a new coronavirus, which started in 2019, was named COVID-19 and declared a pandemic on March 11, 2020 by the World Health Organization. Although it is true that the first reports emphasized the respiratory manifestations of this disease as an initial clinical presentation, little by little cases with different initial manifestations began to appear, involving other systems. In cases where central nervous system involvement was identified, the most frequent findings were dizziness, headache, and alteration of alertness. Regarding the cardiovascular system, elevation of cardiac biomarkers and myocarditis are one of the most frequent findings. The main gastrointestinal symptoms described so far are: anorexia, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain and/or discomfort. Venous thromboembolism is a frequent complication and a public health problem. Skin manifestations remain a field of investigation. Maculopapular rashes, reticular livedo, acral gangrene, among others, have been identified. Health personnel must be updated on new clinical findings and the forms of presentation of this partially known disease, which will make it possible to make more accurate and timely diagnoses, thus impacting the prognosis of these patients. Copyright © 2020 Academia Mexicana de Cirugia.
AD  - (Carrillo-Esper, Melgar-Bieberach, Tapia-Salazar, Jacinto-Flores, Campa-Mendoza) Centro Nacional de Investigacion y Atencion de Quemados, Instituto Nacional de Rehabilitacion, Calzada Mexico-Xochimilco, 289 Col. Arenal de Guadalupe, Del. Tlalpan, Ciudad de Mexico C.P. 14389, Mexico (Perez-Calatayud) Hospital General de Mexico Dr. Eduardo Liceaga, Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico (Porres-Aguilar) Departamento de Medicina, Universidad de McGill, Division of Adult Thrombosis Medicine, Center of Excellence in Thrombosis and Anticoagulation Care (CETAC), Jewish General Hospital, QC, Canada (Carrillo-Cordova) Hospital HMG, Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico (Bracho-Olvera) Hospital General Dr. Manuel Gea Gonzalez, Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico (Carrillo-Cordova) Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion Salvador Zubiran, Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico
R.E. Melgar-Bieberach, Centro Nacional de Investigacion y Atencion de Quemados, Instituto Nacional de Rehabilitacion, Calzada Mexico-Xochimilco, 289 Col. Arenal de Guadalupe, Del. Tlalpan, Ciudad de Mexico C.P. 14389, Mexico. E-mail: rebecaestela@gmail.com
AN  - 2007969818
AU  - Carrillo-Esper, R.
AU  - Melgar-Bieberach, R. E.
AU  - Tapia-Salazar, M.
AU  - Jacinto-Flores, S. A.
AU  - Campa-Mendoza, A. N.
AU  - Perez-Calatayud, A. A.
AU  - Porres-Aguilar, M.
AU  - Carrillo-Cordova, J. R.
AU  - Bracho-Olvera, H. R.
AU  - Carrillo-Cordova, D. M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.24875/CIRU.20000363
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 5
KW  - Disseminated intravascular coagulation
Hyposmia
Myocarditis
Neurovirulence
Venous thromboembolism
abdominal pain
adult
alertness
anorexia
article
central nervous system
complication
controlled study
coronavirus disease 2019
diarrhea
disseminated intravascular clotting
dizziness
gangrene
gastrointestinal symptom
headache
health care personnel
heart
human
maculopapular rash
nausea and vomiting
pandemic
prognosis
public health problem
World Health Organization
biological marker
LA  - Spanish
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0009-7411
2444-054X
SP  - 654-663
ST  - Extrapulmonary manifestations of SARS-CoV-2 virus infection. [Spanish]
T2  - Cirugia y Cirujanos (English Edition)
TI  - Extrapulmonary manifestations of SARS-CoV-2 virus infection. [Spanish]
TT  - Manifestaciones extrapulmonares de la infeccion por SARS-CoV-2.
UR  - http://www.cirugiaycirujanos.com/frame_esp.php?id=371
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=2007969818
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=10.24875%2FCIRU.20000363&issn=0009-7411&isbn=&volume=88&issue=5&spage=654&pages=654-663&date=2020&title=Cirugia+y+Cirujanos+%28English+Edition%29&atitle=Manifestaciones+extrapulmonares+de+la+infeccion+por+SARS-CoV-2&aulast=Carrillo-Esper&pid=%3Cauthor%3ECarrillo-Esper+R.%2CMelgar-Bieberach+R.E.%2CTapia-Salazar+M.%2CJacinto-Flores+S.A.%2CCampa-Mendoza+A.N.%2CPerez-Calatayud+A.A.%2CPorres-Aguilar+M.%2CCarrillo-Cordova+J.R.%2CBracho-Olvera+H.R.%2CCarrillo-Cordova+D.M.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2007969818%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EArticle%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 88
ID  - 7795176
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Correspondence to Sue Carr, Consultant Nephrologist, General Medical Council, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Honorary Professor of Medical Education, University of Leicester, 3 Hardman Street, Manchester M3 3AW, UK; Sue.Carr1@gmc-uk.org The General Medical Council’s (GMC) motto of ‘Working with doctors, working for patients�?is at the heart of the work we carry out to ensure medical schools and postgraduate medical training is of the high standard that patients demand, and rightly deserve. More than 300 000 doctors are licensed to practise in the UK, and the number of international medical graduates (IMGs) joining the register each year doubled between 2017 and 2019. To cater for the growing demand of IMGs wanting to work in the UK, we have massively expanded our Manchester-based Clinical Assessment Centre, allowing us to increase places for the Professional and Linguistic Assessments Board 2 (PLAB2) test—the clinical competency test required for most IMGs wanting to work in the UK—by 42%. PAs are medically trained, generalist healthcare professionals, who work alongside doctors and provide medical care as part of the multidisciplinary team.
AD  - Deputy Medical Director, General Medical Council, London, UK; Consultant Nephrologist, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, UK; Honorary Professor, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK ; Deputy Medical Director, General Medical Council, London, UK; Consultant Nephrologist, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, UK; Honorary Professor, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK
AN  - 2448790567
AU  - Carr, Sue Professor
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 2020
2020-10-07
DB  - ProQuest Central
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/postgradmedj-2020-138814
DP  - ProQuest Central
IS  - 1140
KW  - Medical Sciences
Education & training (see Medical Education & Training)
Students
Patient safety
Medical education
Health care
Pandemics
Physicians
Flexibility
Workforce
Colleges & universities
Professionals
Core curriculum
Coronaviruses
Medical schools
COVID-19
United Kingdom--UK
LA  - English
N1  - Name - Academy of Medical Royal Colleges
Copyright - © 2020 Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2020. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.
SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United Kingdom--UK
PY  - 2020
SN  - 00325473
SP  - 577-579
ST  - Shaping medical education and training for an ever-changing workforce
T2  - Postgraduate Medical Journal
TI  - Shaping medical education and training for an ever-changing workforce
UR  - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448790567?accountid=26724
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=unknown&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Shaping+medical+education+and+training+for+an+ever-changing+workforce&title=Postgraduate+Medical+Journal&issn=00325473&date=2020-10-01&volume=96&issue=1140&spage=577&au=Carr%2C+Sue%2C+Professor&isbn=&jtitle=Postgraduate+Medical+Journal&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1136%2Fpostgradmedj-2020-138814
VL  - 96
ID  - 7797583
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Emergency Aid, instituted by Law 13982, of 2020, is one of the biggest initiatives of the Brazilin Federal Government to minimize the economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic This aid is directed at the most vulnerable population, among them, the beneficiaries of the conditional cash transfer program “Bolsa Fam�Tlia�?(PBF) and those enrolled in the single registry for social protection “Cadastro Único para Programas Sociais do Governo Federal�?(CadÚnico) The benefit also covers informal employees, self-employed and individual microentrepreneurs (MEI) Based on documentary analysis and through direct observation, this study sought to outline the process of implementing emergency aid measures, within the framework established by the Ministry of Citizenship (MC), through the system-level bureaucracy approach
AU  - Cardoso, Bruno Baranda
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - The Implementation of Emergency Aid as an exceptional measure of social protection La implementaci�Qn de la Ayuda de Emergencia como medida excepcional de protecci�Qn social
T2  - Revista de Administração Pública
TI  - The Implementation of Emergency Aid as an exceptional measure of social protection La implementaci�Qn de la Ayuda de Emergencia como medida excepcional de protecci�Qn social
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-761220200267
ID  - 7801400
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - At the end of last century a prominent biochemist once opened the discussion of a controversial issue in the field of Bioenergetics with the following statement: "This is a long story, that shouldn't be long, but it will take a long time to make it short". As it happens, such a statement would apply perfectly well to the story of chloroquine (CQ) and hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) in the COVID-19 infection: it has become a veritable saga, with conflicting views that have often gone beyond the normal scientific dialectic, and with conclusions that have frequently been polluted by non scientific opinions: thus, for instance, when National Agencies have taken positions against CQ and HCQ, the move has been seen as a pro-vaccine attempt to block low cost therapy means. And it is difficult to avoid the feeling that the opposition to CQ and HCQ has in large measure been shaped not by scientific arguments, but by the fact that their use has been strongly endorsed by National leaders whose popularity among Western intellectuals is extremely low. The role of the two drugs in the COVID-19 infection thus deserves an objective analysis solely based on scientific facts. This contribution will attempt to produce it.
AD  - Venetian Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Padova, Italy. Electronic address: ernestocarafoli@gmail.com.
AN  - 33028485
AU  - Carafoli, E.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep 30
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.09.128
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Biochemical and biophysical research communications
LA  - eng
N1  - 1090-2104
Carafoli, Ernesto
Journal Article
Review
United States
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2020 Sep 30:S0006-291X(20)31881-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.09.128.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0006-291x
ST  - Chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine in the prophylaxis and therapy of COVID-19 infection
T2  - Biochemical and biophysical research communications
TI  - Chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine in the prophylaxis and therapy of COVID-19 infection
ID  - 7798586
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - We report the case of a 68-year-old patient who arrived at the hospital with a fever and a cough for 7 days, a history of high blood pressure and chronic kidney failure stage 2 according to CKD-EPI (GFR: 62 ml/minute with creatinine: 1.2 mg/dl). Home therapy included lercanidipine and clonidine. A chest radiograph performed in the emergency department immediately showed images suggestive of pneumonia from COVID-19, confirmed in the following days by a positive swab for coronavirus. Kidney function parameters progressively deteriorated towards a severe acute kidney failure on the 15th day, with creatinine values of 6.6 mg/dl and urea of 210 mg/dl. The situation was managed first in the intensive care unit with CRRT cycles (continuous renal replacement therapy) and then in a "yellow area" devoted to COVID patients, where the patient was dialyzed by us nephrologists through short cycles of CRRT. In our short experience we have used continuous techniques (CRRT) in positive patients hemodynamically unstable and intermittent dialysis (IRRT) in our stable chronic patients with asymptomatic COVID -19. We found CRRT to be superior in hemodynamically unstable patients hospitalized in resuscitation and in the "yellow area". Dialysis continued with high cut-off filters until the normalization of kidney function; the supportive medical therapy has also improved the course of the pathology and contributed to the favorable outcome for our patient. During the COVID-19 pandemic, our Nephrology Group at Savona's San Paul Hospital has reorganized the department to better manage both chronic dialyzed patients and acute patients affected by the new coronavirus.
AD  - S.C. Nefrologia e Dialisi Ospedale San Paolo Savona, Italy.
AN  - 33026202
AU  - Caputo, C.
AU  - Ciabattoni, M.
AU  - Garneri, D.
AU  - Repetto, M.
AU  - Santoni, O.
AU  - Tarroni, A.
AU  - Tosetti, F.
AU  - Vigo, E. C.
AU  - Mancuso, G.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 5
DB  - PubMed
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 5
J2  - Giornale italiano di nefrologia : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di nefrologia
KW  - Ace2
Aki
Covid-19
Crrt
nephrology
viral particles
LA  - ita
N1  - 1724-5990
Caputo, Carmela
Ciabattoni, Marzia
Garneri, Debora
Repetto, Monica
Santoni, Oscar
Tarroni, Alice
Tosetti, Fanny
Vigo, Emanuela Chiara
Mancuso, Giancarlo
Case Reports
English Abstract
Italy
G Ital Nefrol. 2020 Oct 5;37(5):2020-vol5.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0393-5590
ST  - [Multidisciplinary management of a typical case of acute kidney failure in the course of COVID-19 infection]
T2  - Giornale italiano di nefrologia : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di nefrologia
TI  - [Multidisciplinary management of a typical case of acute kidney failure in the course of COVID-19 infection]
VL  - 37
ID  - 7798763
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The COVID-19 pandemic has evidenced the essentiality of water more prominently Service providers were responsible for maintaining drinking water supply to the population to maintain good hygiene habits and control the spread of the virus However, the challenge for providers was guaranteeing the service would not be affected, either by employees falling ill or by users unable to pay for the service provision Public administration adopted several measures to respond in the short term to this challenge The actions most frequently observed were the restriction of in-person services, payment exemption for vulnerable users, and suspension of procedures against non-payment The measures may have unbalanced the accounts of the service providers, leaving them in a situation of instability that, in principle, should be sustained until the end of the pandemic, when the regulators will conduct the process to re-establishing the financial balance The regulators are and will be the main actors in minimizing the impacts on providers and in mediating future negotiations This article provides recommendations to regulators on how to address the imbalances caused by the pandemic in future processes Regulators will have to issue clear guidelines regarding the procedures that providers will adopt to rebalance their accounts Consideration should be given at this time to making contractual targets more flexible
AU  - Capodeferro, Morganna Werneck
AU  - Smiderle, Juliana Jerônimo
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - The Brazilian sanitation sector’s response to COVID-19 La respuesta del sector de saneamiento en Brasil a la COVID-19
T2  - Revista de Administração Pública
TI  - The Brazilian sanitation sector’s response to COVID-19 La respuesta del sector de saneamiento en Brasil a la COVID-19
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-761220200324
ID  - 7801390
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Cao, Bin
AU  - Gu, April Z.
AU  - Hong, Pei-Ying
AU  - Ivanek, Renata
AU  - Li, Baikun
AU  - Wang, Aijie
AU  - Wu, JingYi
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Editorial perspective: Viruses in wastewater: wading into the knowns and unknowns
T2  - Environmental Research
TI  - Editorial perspective: Viruses in wastewater: wading into the knowns and unknowns
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2020.110255
ID  - 7801261
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Cancer is a leading cause of deaths in the U.S. and across the globe. Cancer screening is an effective preventive measure that can reduce cancer incidence and mortality. While cancer screening is integral to cancer control and prevention, due to the coronavirus outbreak many screenings have either been cancelled or postponed, leaving a vast number of patients without access to recommended healthcare services. This disruption to cancer screening services may have a significant impact on patients, healthcare practitioners, and health systems. In this article, we aim to offer a comprehensive view of the impact of COVID-19 on cancer screening. Specially, we present challenges COVID-19 exerted on patients, healthcare practitioners, and health systems as well as potential opportunities that could help address these challenges.
AD  - Department of Family & Community Medicine, Joe R. & Teresa Lozano Long School of Medicine, UT Health San Antonio, 7703 Floyd Curl Dr., San Antonio, US.
Mays Cancer Center at UT Health San Antonio MD Anderson, San Antonio, US.
School of Nursing, UT Health San Antonio, San Antonio, US.
Department of Medicine, Joe R. & Teresa Lozano Long School of Medicine, UT Health San Antonio, San Antonio, US.
Department of Pediatrics, Joe R. & Teresa Lozano Long School of Medicine, UT Health San Antonio, San Antonio, US.
AN  - 33027039
AU  - Cancino, R.
AU  - Su, Z.
AU  - Mesa, R.
AU  - Tomlinson, G.
AU  - Wang, J.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep 30
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.2196/21697
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - JMIR cancer
LA  - eng
N1  - Cancino, Ramon
Su, Zhaohui
Mesa, Ruben
Tomlinson, Gail
Wang, Jing
Journal Article
Canada
JMIR Cancer. 2020 Sep 30. doi: 10.2196/21697.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2369-1999 (Print)
2369-1999
ST  - The Impact of COVID-19 on Cancer-Screening: Challenges and Opportunities
T2  - JMIR cancer
TI  - The Impact of COVID-19 on Cancer-Screening: Challenges and Opportunities
ID  - 7798701
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - COVID-19 is a disease that causes symptoms in the lungs and causes deaths around the world Studies are ongoing for the diagnosis and treatment of this disease, which is defined as a pandemic Early diagnosis of this disease is important for human life This process is progressing rapidly with diagnostic studies based on deep learning Therefore, to contribute to this field, a deep learning-based approach that can be used for early diagnosis of the disease is proposed in our study In this approach, a data set consisting of 3 classes of COVID19, normal and pneumonia lung X-ray images was created, with each class containing 364 images Pre-processing was performed using the image contrast enhancement algorithm on the prepared data set and a new data set was obtained Feature extraction was completed from this data set with deep learning models such as AlexNet, VGG19, GoogleNet, and ResNet For the selection of the best potential features, two metaheuristic algorithms of binary particle swarm optimization and binary gray wolf optimization were used After combining the features obtained in the feature selection of the enhancement data set, they were classified using SVM The overall accuracy of the proposed approach was obtained as 99 38% The results obtained by verification with two different metaheuristic algorithms proved that the approach we propose can help experts during COVID-19 diagnostic studies
AU  - Canayaz, Murat
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - MH-COVIDNet: Diagnosis of COVID-19 using Deep Neural Networks and Meta-heuristic-based Feature Selection on X-ray Images
T2  - Biomedical Signal Processing and Control
TI  - MH-COVIDNet: Diagnosis of COVID-19 using Deep Neural Networks and Meta-heuristic-based Feature Selection on X-ray Images
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bspc.2020.102257
ID  - 7801622
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The possibility of a second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic coexisting with a simultaneous epidemic of influenza and the co-circulation of other seasonal respiratory viruses sets the stage for a perfect storm. Preparing for the Autumn-Winter of 2020/2021 is complex, requiring centralized guidance but local and regional solutions, with strong leadership and a high level of coordination. It is essential to act upstream of hospitals in order to reduce demand on emergency departments, minimizing the risk of transmission that occurs there and the team overload, as well as downstream to ensure capacity for hospitalization and in the hospital itself to optimize resources and organization. The failure of this plan will create unbearable pressure on hospital care. The authors describe the challenges lying ahead for hospitals and the most important measures that should be included in this plan to prepare the Autumn-Winter of 2020/2021 in Portugal.
AD  - Hospital São Francisco Xavier. Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental. Lisboa. NOVA Medical School/Faculdade de Ci�^ncias Médicas. Lisboa. Portugal.
Hospital Fernando da Fonseca. Amadora. Portugal.
Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública. Lisboa. Portugal.
AN  - 33026314
AU  - Campos, L.
AU  - Mansinho, K.
AU  - Telles de Freitas, P.
AU  - Ramos, V.
AU  - Sakellarides, C.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 6
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.20344/amp.14818
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Acta medica portuguesa
KW  - Covid-19
Emergency Service, Hospital
Influenza, Human
Seasons
LA  - por
N1  - 1646-0758
Campos, Lu�Ts
Mansinho, Kamal
Telles de Freitas, Paulo
Ramos, Victor
Sakellarides, Constantino
English Abstract
Journal Article
Portugal
Acta Med Port. 2020 Oct 6. doi: 10.20344/amp.14818.
OP  - Os Desafios dos Hospitais Perante a COVID-19 e a Gripe Sazonal Durante o Outono-Inverno de 2020/2021.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0870-399x
ST  - [COVID-19 and Seasonal Flu During the Autumn-Winter of 2020/2021 and the Challenges Lying Ahead for Hospitals]
T2  - Acta medica portuguesa
TI  - [COVID-19 and Seasonal Flu During the Autumn-Winter of 2020/2021 and the Challenges Lying Ahead for Hospitals]
ID  - 7798756
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Introduction:Malignant spinal cord compression (MSCC) is a serious condition requiring urgent palliative radiotherapy to alleviate symptoms and avoid permanent paralysis. This audit compares the number of patients treated for MSCC before and during Covid-19, their treatment regimes and 30-day mortality rates to assess if the pandemic affected the treatment and the number of patients referred for palliative radiotherapy. Method(s):A retrospective audit was performed (July-December 2019) and 101 patients were treated for MSCC, an average of 17 patients per month. A further audit was undertaken during Covid-19 (March-May 2020) and 36 patients were treated for MSCC, an average of 12 patients per month in this shorter cohort. Result(s):The results have demonstrated fewer patients presenting during the pandemic and this may be due to patients not wishing to utilise the National Health Service (NHS) during this time. It also highlighted the need to reduce the treatment duration to minimise hospital attendance and lessen the potential for exposure to Covid-19. Conclusion(s):Educating patients at risk of MSCC is essential and all cancer patients should be counselled on symptoms and what to do if they occur. Ensuring clinicians know the warning signs and the referral pathway for MSCC is also key to ensure early presentation and early referral for treatment. Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Cambridge University Press.
AD  - (Cameron) Nhs Lothian, Edinburgh Cancer Centre, Crewe Road South, Midlothian EH4 2XU, United Kingdom
J. Cameron, Nhs Lothian, Edinburgh Cancer Centre, Crewe Road South, Midlothian EH4 2XU, United Kingdom. E-mail: josie.cameron@nhslothian.scot.nhs.uk
AN  - 633010638
AU  - Cameron, J.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1460396920000709
DP  - Ovid Technologies
KW  - Covid-19
Key words:
malignant spinal cord compression
palliative radiotherapy
referral for radiotherapy
adult
article
cancer patient
cohort analysis
controlled study
coronavirus disease 2019
female
human
major clinical study
male
mortality rate
national health service
palliative therapy
pandemic
patient referral
radiotherapy
spinal cord compression
treatment duration
LA  - English
N1  - Using Smart Source Parsing
Date of Publication: 2020
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1460-3969
1467-1131
ST  - Malignant spinal cord compression (MSCC) presentation before and during Covid-19
T2  - Journal of Radiotherapy in Practice
TI  - Malignant spinal cord compression (MSCC) presentation before and during Covid-19
UR  - http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayJournal?jid=JRP
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=633010638
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=10.1017%2FS1460396920000709&issn=1460-3969&isbn=&volume=&issue=&spage=&pages=&date=2020&title=Journal+of+Radiotherapy+in+Practice&atitle=Malignant+spinal+cord+compression+%28MSCC%29+presentation+before+and+during+Covid-19&aulast=Cameron&pid=%3Cauthor%3ECameron+J.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E633010638%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EArticle%3C%2FDT%3E
ID  - 7795428
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The objective of this study is to show the impact of the early death of the elderly, especially those who are financially responsible for families, on the income of other family members. It is considered to be premature, because death occurs at an age where life expectancy is positive and different from zero. The concern arises from the finding that 74.7% of the deaths recorded by Covid-19 until 8/13/2020 occurred in individuals aged 60 years or older, of which 56.4% were men. For example, at age 60 a male individual could still expect to live another 18.1 years, given the health conditions prevailing in 2018.
AD  - Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada. Av. Presidente Antônio Carlos 51/14, Centro. 20020-010 Rio de Janeiro RJ Brasil. ana.camarano@ipea.gov.br.
AN  - 33027353
AU  - Camarano, A. A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1590/1413-812320202510.2.30042020
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - suppl 2
J2  - Ciencia & saude coletiva
LA  - por
eng
N1  - 1678-4561
Camarano, Ana Amélia
Orcid: 0000-0003-4905-0490
Journal Article
Brazil
Cien Saude Colet. 2020 Oct;25(suppl 2):4169-4176. doi: 10.1590/1413-812320202510.2.30042020. Epub 2020 Aug 21.
OP  - Os dependentes da renda dos idosos e o coronav�Trus: �Qrfãos ou novos pobres?
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1413-8123
SP  - 4169-4176
ST  - Depending on the income of older adults and the coronavirus: orphans or newly poor?
T2  - Ciencia & saude coletiva
TI  - Depending on the income of older adults and the coronavirus: orphans or newly poor?
VL  - 25
ID  - 7798670
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The effects of the COVID-19 pandemic have caused serious socioeconomic impacts, exposing the vulnerability of Brazilian states and municipalities In a broad sense, vulnerability is related to social and economic susceptibility to potential risks or losses caused by extreme events In this context, this article identifies the municipalities�?socioeconomic vulnerability in the State of Cear֙, the epicenter of the COVID-19 pandemic in the Northeast of Brazil This exploratory-quantitative study adopted secondary data from government databases of public access The socioeconomic vulnerability of the municipalities was assessed dynamically, based on a mathematical model to forecast the number of cases of COVID-19 applied to the city of Wuhan, China The vulnerability indicators were calculated under two trajectories: production value and the number of employed persons, considering municipal characteristics such as demographic density, local mobility, and human development index In the case of the state of Cear֙, the findings show a series of demographic, social and economic determinants that aggravate the impacts of the crisis The vulnerability indicators constructed in this research can be used as a basis for decisions by municipal and state governments in the chronology of economic openings by sectors, municipalities, and regions
AU  - Câmara, Samuel Façanha Pinto
AU  - Francisco Roberto, Silva
AU  - Felipe Roberto da, Gerhard
AU  - Felipe
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Socioeconomic vulnerability in the face of COVID-19 in municipalities of Cear֙ Vulnerabilidad socioecon�Qmica a la COVID-19 en municipios de Cear֙
T2  - Revista de Administração Pública
TI  - Socioeconomic vulnerability in the face of COVID-19 in municipalities of Cear֙ Vulnerabilidad socioecon�Qmica a la COVID-19 en municipios de Cear֙
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-761220200133
ID  - 7801416
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: Health workers (HWs) are at increased risk for severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection and a possible source of nosocomial transmission clusters. Despite the increased risk, the best surveillance strategy and management of exposed HWs are not yet well known. The aim of this review was to summarize and critically analyze the existing evidence related to this topic in order to support public health strategies aimed at protecting HWs in the hospital setting. MAIN TEXT: A comprehensive computerized literature research from 1 January 2020 up to 22 May 2020 was made to identify studies analyzing the burden of infection, risk assessment, surveillance and management of HWs exposed to SARS-CoV-2. Among 1623 citation identified using MEDLINE, Embase, Google Scholar and manual search, we included 43 studies, 14 webpages and 5 ongoing trials. Health workers have a high risk of acquiring infection while caring for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients. In particular, some types exposures and their duration, as well as the inadequate or non-use of personal protective equipment (PPE) are associated with increased infection risk. Strict infection prevention and control procedures (IPC), adequate training programs on the appropriate use of PPE and close monitoring of HWs with symptom surveillance and testing are essential to significantly reduce the risk. At the moment there is not enough evidence to provide precise indications regarding pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) and post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP). CONCLUSIONS: During the spread of COVID-19 outbreak, numerous published papers investigated the epidemiology, risk assessment and prevention and control of SARS-CoV-2. However, more high-quality studies are needed to provide valid recommendations for better management and for the clinical and microbiological surveillance of healthcare personnel.
AN  - PMC7538852
AU  - Calò, Federica
AU  - Russo, Antonio
AU  - Camaioni, Clarissa
AU  - De Pascalis, Stefania
AU  - Coppola, Nicola
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1186/s40249-020-00756-6
DP  - NLM
J2  - Infect Dis Poverty
KW  - Healthcare worker
Health worker
Risk assessment
Surveillance
Management
COVID-19
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7538852[pmcid]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2095-5162
2049-9957
SP  - 139
ST  - Burden, risk assessment, surveillance and management of SARS-CoV-2 infection in health workers: a scoping review
T2  - Infectious Diseases of Poverty
TI  - Burden, risk assessment, surveillance and management of SARS-CoV-2 infection in health workers: a scoping review
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7538852/
VL  - 9
ID  - 7798445
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Noriko Cable is with the Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
AN  - 33026868
AU  - Cable, N.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Nov
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.2105/ajph.2020.305938
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 11
J2  - American journal of public health
LA  - eng
N1  - 1541-0048
Cable, Noriko
Editorial
United States
Am J Public Health. 2020 Nov;110(11):1595-1596. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2020.305938.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0090-0036
SP  - 1595-1596
ST  - COVID-19 Pandemic: Urgent Needs to Support and Monitor Long-Term Effects of Mental Strain on People
T2  - American journal of public health
TI  - COVID-19 Pandemic: Urgent Needs to Support and Monitor Long-Term Effects of Mental Strain on People
VL  - 110
ID  - 7798717
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - We examine how the contemporary art market has changed as a result of the disruptions caused by the novel coronavirus. Based on interviews with artists, collectors, a dealer, and an auction house executive, we argue that the decline of face-to-face interaction, previously essential to art market transactions, has placed strain on each corner of the community. In the absence of physical co-presence with the artworks and art world actors, participants struggle to evaluate and appreciate artworks, make new social ties, develop trust, and experience a shared sense of pleasure and collective effervescence. These challenges especially impact the primary gallery market, where participants emphasize a communal commitment to art above instrumental speculation, which is more accepted in the secondary auction market. We find a transition to distant online communication, but the likelihood of this continuing after the lockdowns end and the virus dissipates varies according to the subcultures of these market segments.
AN  - PMC7538678
AU  - Buchholz, Larissa
AU  - Fine, Gary Alan
AU  - Wohl, Hannah
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1057/s41290-020-00119-6
DP  - NLM
J2  - Am J Cult Sociol
KW  - Art market
Markets
Interaction
COVID
Online
Globalization
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7538678[pmcid]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2049-7113
2049-7121
SP  - 1-15
ST  - Art markets in crisis: how personal bonds and market subcultures mediate the effects of COVID-19
T2  - American Journal of Cultural Sociology
TI  - Art markets in crisis: how personal bonds and market subcultures mediate the effects of COVID-19
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7538678/
ID  - 7798462
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Many viral pathogens encode the motor proteins named RNA helicases which display various functions in genome replication. General strategies to design specific and selective drugs targeting helicase for the treatment of viral infections could act via one or more of the following mechanisms: inhibition of the NTPase activity, by interferences with ATP binding and therefore by limiting the energy required for the unwinding and translocation, or by allosteric mechanism and therefore by stabilizing the conformation of the enzyme in low helicase activity state; inhibition of nucleic acids binding to the helicase; inhibition of coupling of ATP hydrolysis to unwinding; inhibition of unwinding by sterically blocking helicase translocation. Recently, by in vitro screening studies, it has been reported that several benzotriazole, imidazole, imidazodiazepine, phenothiazine, quinoline, anthracycline, triphenylmethane, tropolone, pyrrole, acridone, small peptide, and Bananin derivatives are endowed with helicase inhibition of pathogen viruses belonging to Flaviviridae, Coronaviridae, and Picornaviridae families.
AD  - Briguglio, Irene. Department of Medicinal and Toxicological Chemistry, University of Sassari, Via Muroni 23/a, 07100 Sassari, Italy.
Piras, Sandra. Department of Medicinal and Toxicological Chemistry, University of Sassari, Via Muroni 23/a, 07100 Sassari, Italy.
Corona, Paola. Department of Medicinal and Toxicological Chemistry, University of Sassari, Via Muroni 23/a, 07100 Sassari, Italy.
Carta, Antonio. Department of Medicinal and Toxicological Chemistry, University of Sassari, Via Muroni 23/a, 07100 Sassari, Italy.
AN  - 27516903
AU  - Briguglio, I.
AU  - Piras, S.
AU  - Corona, P.
AU  - Carta, A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/213135
DP  - Ovid Technologies
J2  - int
LA  - English
M3  - Review
N1  - Briguglio, Irene
Piras, Sandra
Corona, Paola
Carta, Antonio
PY  - 2011
SN  - 2090-2069
SP  - 213135
ST  - Inhibition of RNA Helicases of ssRNA(+) Virus Belonging to Flaviviridae, Coronaviridae and Picornaviridae Families
T2  - International Journal of Medicinal Chemistry Print
TI  - Inhibition of RNA Helicases of ssRNA(+) Virus Belonging to Flaviviridae, Coronaviridae and Picornaviridae Families
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27516903
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27516903&id=10.1155%2F2011%2F213135&issn=2090-2069&isbn=&volume=2011&issue=&spage=213135&pages=213135&date=2011&title=International+Journal+of+Medicinal+Chemistry+Print&atitle=Inhibition+of+RNA+Helicases+of+ssRNA%28%2B%29+Virus+Belonging+to+Flaviviridae%2C+Coronaviridae+and+Picornaviridae+Families.&aulast=Briguglio&pid=%3Cauthor%3EBriguglio+I%2CPiras+S%2CCorona+P%2CCarta+A%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27516903%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 2011
ID  - 7794857
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Brickhill-Atkinson, Micah
AU  - Hauck, Fern R.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Impact of COVID-19 on Resettled Refugees
T2  - Primary Care: Clinics in Office Practice
TI  - Impact of COVID-19 on Resettled Refugees
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pop.2020.10.001
ID  - 7801563
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Objective: : Chronic Fatigue Syndrome, a condition characterised by extreme fatigue that is not explained by other medical conditions, places individuals at greater risk of COVID-19. The condition is also associated with a lack of social support and social isolation. These individuals may, therefore, have a unique experience of lockdown and the pandemic. The present study investigates the experiences of those with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome during the COVID-19 pandemic. Design(s): : In the present study, we identified fifty online forum (Reddit) posts, discussing the personal lived experience of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome during lockdown and the global pandemic. These posts were subject to inductive thematic analysis. Result(s): : Four themes were extracted from the data. These were (i) Symptom Change, (ii) Social Interactions, (iii) Comparing Experiences, and (iv) Positive Consequences. Themes highlighted both positive and negative experiences of the COVID-19 pandemic. For example, whilst some people reported more severe symptoms, lockdown also provided more accessible opportunities to interact (i.e. online videocalls). Conclusion(s): : Chronic Fatigue Syndrome influenced physical, psychological, and social experiences, with both positive and negative outcomes of the lockdown and pandemic apparent. Findings have the potential to support those with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome and those who experience post-COVID-19 fatigue. Copyright © 2020 IACFS/ME.
AD  - (Brewer, Stratton) Department of Psychology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
G. Brewer, Department of Psychology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 7ZA, United Kingdom. E-mail: gayle.brewer@liverpool.ac.uk
AN  - 2006836382
AU  - Brewer, G.
AU  - Stratton, K.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21641846.2020.1827503
DP  - Ovid Technologies
KW  - cfs/me
Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
covid-19
online forums
pandemic
article
coronavirus disease 2019
human
personal experience
social interaction
thematic analysis
LA  - English
N1  - Using Smart Source Parsing
Date of Publication: 2020
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2164-1846
2164-1862
ST  - Living with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome during lockdown and a global pandemic
T2  - Fatigue: Biomedicine, Health and Behavior
TI  - Living with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome during lockdown and a global pandemic
UR  - http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/rftg20/current
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=2006836382
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=10.1080%2F21641846.2020.1827503&issn=2164-1846&isbn=&volume=&issue=&spage=&pages=&date=2020&title=Fatigue%3A+Biomedicine%2C+Health+and+Behavior&atitle=Living+with+Chronic+Fatigue+Syndrome+during+lockdown+and+a+global+pandemic&aulast=Brewer&pid=%3Cauthor%3EBrewer+G.%2CStratton+K.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2006836382%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EArticle%3C%2FDT%3E
ID  - 7795417
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - AIMS: Billions of people have been under lockdown in an attempt to prevent COVID-19 spread. Lifestyle changes during lockdown could lead to deterioration of glycemic control in type 1 diabetes (T1D). We aimed to assess the impact of COVID-19 lockdown on the glycemic control of pediatric patients with T1D. METHODS: This observational real-life study from the AWeSoMe Group assessed continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) metrics of 102 T1D patients (52.9% males, mean age 11.2 ±�?.8 years, mean diabetes duration 4.2 ±�?.8 years) who used  Dexcom G5. The data were accessed without any interface between patients, caregivers, and the diabetes team. Study variables from CGM metrics were: mean glucose level, time-in-range (TIR, 70�?80 mg/dL; 3.9�?0 mmol/L), hypoglycemia (�?4 mg/dL; �? mmol/L), hyperglycemia (�?50 mg/dL; �?3.3 mmol/L), coefficient of variation (CV), and time CGM active before and during lockdown. Delta-variable�? lockdown variable minus before-lockdown variable. RESULTS: The mean TIR was 60.9 ±�?4.3% before lockdown, with no significant change during lockdown (delta-TIR was 0.9 ±�?.9%). TIR during lockdown was significantly correlated with TIR before lockdown (r�?�?.855, P �?.001). Patients with improved TIR (delta-TIR �?%) were significantly older than patients with stable or worse TIR (P�?�?.028). Children aged �?0 years had a significantly higher CV before lockdown and during lockdown than children aged ≥�?0 years (P�?�?.02 and P�?�?.005, respectively). Among children aged �?0 years, a multiple linear regression model revealed associations of age and lower socioeconomic cluster with delta-TIR (F�?�?.416, P�?�?.019) and with delta-mean glucose (F�? 4.459, P�?�?.018). CONCLUSIONS: CGM metrics in pediatric patients with T1D were relatively stable during a nationwide lockdown. Intervention plans should focus on younger patients with lower socioeconomic position.
AN  - PMC7538839
AU  - Brener, Avivit
AU  - Mazor-Aronovitch, Kineret
AU  - Rachmiel, Marianna
AU  - Levek, Noa
AU  - Barash, Galia
AU  - Pinhas-Hamiel, Orit
AU  - Lebenthal, Yael
AU  - Landau, Zohar
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1007/s00592-020-01596-4
DP  - NLM
J2  - Acta Diabetol
KW  - Type 1 diabetes
Children and adolescents
Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) metrics
Ambulatory glucose profile
COVID-19 lockdown
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7538839[pmcid]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0940-5429
1432-5233
SP  - 1-7
ST  - Lessons learned from the continuous glucose monitoring metrics in pediatric patients with type 1 diabetes under COVID-19 lockdown
T2  - Acta Diabetologica
TI  - Lessons learned from the continuous glucose monitoring metrics in pediatric patients with type 1 diabetes under COVID-19 lockdown
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7538839/
ID  - 7798457
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - CASE SERIES SUMMARY: At different time points spanning 6 months, three adopted feral flea-infested cats, residing in the household of a veterinary technician, became acutely anorexic, lethargic and febrile. Enrichment blood culture/PCR using Bartonella alpha Proteobacteria growth medium (BAPGM) confirmed initial infection with the same Bartonella henselae genotype in all three cases. With the exception of anemia and neutropenia, complete blood counts, serum biochemical profiles and urinalysis results were within reference intervals. Also, tests for feline leukemia virus, feline immunodeficiency virus, Toxoplasma gondii and feline coronavirus antibodies were negative. Serial daily temperature monitoring in one case confirmed a cyclic, relapsing febrile temperature pattern during 1 month, with resolution during and after treatment with azithromycin. Bartonella henselae Western immunoblot (WB) results did not consistently correlate with BAPGM enrichment blood culture/PCR results or B henselae indirect fluorescent antibody (IFA) titers, and WB titration results were not informative for establishing antibiotic treatment failure. During the respective follow-up periods, no illnesses or additional febrile episodes were reported, despite repeat documentation of B henselae bacteremia in two cats available for follow-up (one with the same genotype and the other with a different B henselae genotype); one cat was, unfortunately, killed by dogs before follow-up testing.
RELEVANCE AND NOVEL INFORMATION: We conclude that microbiological diagnosis and treatment of B henselae infection in cats can be challenging, that antibody titration results and resolution of clinical abnormalities may not correlate with a therapeutic cure, and that fever and potentially neutropenia should be differential diagnostic considerations for young cats with suspected bartonellosis.
AD  - Breitschwerdt, Edward B. Intracellular Pathogens Research Laboratory and the Center for Comparative Medicine and Translational Research, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.
Broadhurst, Jack J. Cat Health Clinic, Pinehurst, NC, USA.
Cherry, Natalie A. Galaxy Diagnostics Inc, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.
AN  - 28491382
AU  - Breitschwerdt, E. B.
AU  - Broadhurst, J. J.
AU  - Cherry, N. A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Jul-Dec
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2055116915600454
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 2
J2  - JFMS Open Rep
LA  - English
M3  - Case Reports
N1  - Breitschwerdt, Edward B
Broadhurst, Jack J
Cherry, Natalie A
PY  - 2015
SN  - 2055-1169
SP  - 2055116915600454
ST  - Bartonella henselae as a cause of acute-onset febrile illness in cats
T2  - JFMS Open Reports
TI  - Bartonella henselae as a cause of acute-onset febrile illness in cats
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=28491382
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:28491382&id=10.1177%2F2055116915600454&issn=2055-1169&isbn=&volume=1&issue=2&spage=2055116915600454&pages=2055116915600454&date=2015&title=JFMS+Open+Reports&atitle=Bartonella+henselae+as+a+cause+of+acute-onset+febrile+illness+in+cats.&aulast=Breitschwerdt&pid=%3Cauthor%3EBreitschwerdt+EB%2CBroadhurst+JJ%2CCherry+NA%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E28491382%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3ECase+Reports%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 1
ID  - 7794817
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Braunstein, Sarah Lomax
AU  - Lazar, Rachael
AU  - Wahnich, Amanda
AU  - Daskalakis, Demetre C.
AU  - Blackstock, Oni J.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - SSRN
DP  - SSRN
KW  - COVID-19, HIV, surveillance, co-infection
PY  - 2020
ST  - COVID-19 Infection Among People with HIV in New York City: A Population-Level Analysis of Matched Surveillance Data (preprint)
T2  - SSRN
TI  - COVID-19 Infection Among People with HIV in New York City: A Population-Level Analysis of Matched Surveillance Data (preprint)
UR  - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3675416
ID  - 7801876
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Avian coronavirus (AvCoV) is a ubiquitous multiple-serotype pathogen of poultry, and its control is mainly based on the use of vaccines. We report here the previously unknown full genomes of the Ma5 (27,652 nucleotides [nt]) and BR-I (27,618 nt) AvCoV vaccine strains of the GI-1 (Massachusetts) and GI-11 (Brazil) types.
AD  - Brandao, Paulo E. Department of Preventive Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil paulo7926@usp.br.
Taniwaki, Sueli A. Department of Preventive Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Berg, Mikael. Section of Virology, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Veterinary Public Health, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (SLU), Uppsala, Sweden.
Hora, Aline S. Department of Preventive Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
AN  - 28596385
AU  - Brandao, P. E.
AU  - Taniwaki, S. A.
AU  - Berg, M.
AU  - Hora, A. S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Jun 08
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1128/genomeA.00201-17
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 23
J2  - Genome Announc
LA  - English
N1  - Using Smart Source Parsing
Jun
Brandao, Paulo E
Taniwaki, Sueli A
Berg, Mikael
Hora, Aline S
e00201-17
PY  - 2017
SN  - 2169-8287
SP  - 08
ST  - Complete Genome of Avian coronavirus Vaccine Strains Ma5 and BR-I
T2  - Genome Announcements
TI  - Complete Genome of Avian coronavirus Vaccine Strains Ma5 and BR-I
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=28596385
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:28596385&id=10.1128%2FgenomeA.00201-17&issn=2169-8287&isbn=&volume=5&issue=23&spage=&pages=&date=2017&title=Genome+Announcements&atitle=Complete+Genome+of+Avian+coronavirus+Vaccine+Strains+Ma5+and+BR-I.&aulast=Brandao&pid=%3Cauthor%3EBrandao+PE%2CTaniwaki+SA%2CBerg+M%2CHora+AS%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E28596385%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 5
ID  - 7794812
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Avian coronavirus is the causative agent of infectious bronchitis in chickens, leading to multisystemic disease that might be controlled if adequate vaccine strains are used. This paper reports the first complete genome sequence of a Brazil type of this virus (27,615 nucleotides [nt]) isolated from the kidneys of a chicken.
AD  - Brandao, Paulo E. Department of Preventive Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil paulo7926@usp.br.
Ayres, Giselle R R. Department of Preventive Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Torres, Carolina A. Department of Preventive Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Villarreal, Laura Y B. MSD Animal Health, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Hora, Aline S. Department of Preventive Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Taniwaki, Sueli A. Department of Preventive Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
AN  - 27738043
AU  - Brandao, P. E.
AU  - Ayres, G. R.
AU  - Torres, C. A.
AU  - Villarreal, L. Y.
AU  - Hora, A. S.
AU  - Taniwaki, S. A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 13
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1128/genomeA.01135-16
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 5
J2  - Genome Announc
LA  - English
N1  - Using Smart Source Parsing
Oct
Brandao, Paulo E
Ayres, Giselle R R
Torres, Carolina A
Villarreal, Laura Y B
Hora, Aline S
Taniwaki, Sueli A
e01135-16
PY  - 2016
SN  - 2169-8287
SP  - 13
ST  - Complete Genome Sequence of a Brazil-Type Avian coronavirus Detected in a Chicken
T2  - Genome Announcements
TI  - Complete Genome Sequence of a Brazil-Type Avian coronavirus Detected in a Chicken
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27738043
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27738043&id=10.1128%2FgenomeA.01135-16&issn=2169-8287&isbn=&volume=4&issue=5&spage=&pages=&date=2016&title=Genome+Announcements&atitle=Complete+Genome+Sequence+of+a+Brazil-Type+Avian+coronavirus+Detected+in+a+Chicken.&aulast=Brandao&pid=%3Cauthor%3EBrandao+PE%2CAyres+GR%2CTorres+CA%2CVillarreal+LY%2CHora+AS%2CTaniwaki+SA%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27738043%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 4
ID  - 7794847
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The experience of pregnant and postpartum patients continues to evolve during the COVID-19 pandemic Limited clinical data and the unknown nature of the virus? impact and transmission routes have forced constant changes to traditional care delivery Dependence on telehealth technology such as telephonic and videoconferencing has surged, and patients? willingness to visit traditional health care facilities has plummeted We set out to create an ongoing surveillance system to monitor changes to prenatal and obstetric care and the patient experience during the COVID-19 pandemic
AU  - Bradley, Dani
AU  - Blaine, Arianna
AU  - Shah, Neel
AU  - Mehrotra, Ateev
AU  - Gupta, Rahul
AU  - Wolfberg, Adam
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Patient Experience of Obstetric Care During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Preliminary Results From a Recurring National Survey
T2  - Journal of Patient Experience
TI  - Patient Experience of Obstetric Care During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Preliminary Results From a Recurring National Survey
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1177/2374373520964045
ID  - 7801442
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The author conveys her concerns about the series of unjust atrocities committed against African Americans during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Topics mentioned include how White privilege is a barrier to supporting Black people, pattern of White people weaponizing authorities against Black people, and the disproportionate number of Black deaths from COVID-19.
AN  - 146169333
AU  - Bourgault, Annette M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - a9h
DO  - 10.4037/ccn2020757
DP  - EBSCOhost
IS  - 5
KW  - PREVENTION of racism
RACISM
INTENSIVE care nursing
NURSING students
WHITE people
PSYCHOLOGY of black people
COVID-19 pandemic
UNITED States
M3  - Editorial
N1  - Bourgault, Annette M. 1,2; Email Address: annette.bourgault@aacn.org; Affiliation: 1: Associate Professor at the University of Kentucky, College of Nursing 2: President for the Lexington Chapter of the National Black Nurses Association; Source Info: Oct2020, Vol. 40 Issue 5, p10; Subject Term: PREVENTION of racism; Subject Term: RACISM; Subject Term: INTENSIVE care nursing; Subject Term: NURSING students; Subject Term: WHITE people; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGY of black people; Subject Term: COVID-19 pandemic; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Editorial
PY  - 2020
SN  - 02795442
SP  - 10-12
ST  - Color Consciousness: A Movement Toward Antiracism
T2  - Critical Care Nurse
TI  - Color Consciousness: A Movement Toward Antiracism
UR  - http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=146169333&site=ehost-live
VL  - 40
ID  - 7796758
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The current coronavirus pandemic is an unprecedented public health challenge that is having a devastating economic impact on households. Using a sample of 230,540 respondents to an online survey from 17 countries in Latin America and the Caribbean, the study shows that the economic impacts are large and unequal: 45 percent of respondents report that a household member has lost their job and, among households owning small businesses, 59 percent of respondents report that a household member has closed their business. Among households with the lowest income prior to the pandemic, 71 percent report that a household member lost their job and 61 percent report that a household member has closed their business. Declines in food security and health are among the disproportionate impacts. The findings provide evidence that the current public health crisis will exacerbate economic inequality and provides some of the first estimates of the impact of the pandemic on the labor market and well-being in developing countries.
AD  - Policy Analysis and Management, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States of America.
Research Department, Inter-American Development Bank, Washington, DC, United States of America.
AN  - 33027272
AU  - Bottan, N.
AU  - Hoffmann, B.
AU  - Vera-Cossio, D.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1371/journal.pone.0239797
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 10
J2  - PloS one
LA  - eng
N1  - 1932-6203
Bottan, Nicolas
Orcid: 0000-0001-8130-6711
Hoffmann, Bridget
Vera-Cossio, Diego
Journal Article
United States
PLoS One. 2020 Oct 7;15(10):e0239797. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0239797. eCollection 2020.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1932-6203
SP  - e0239797
ST  - The unequal impact of the coronavirus pandemic: Evidence from seventeen developing countries
T2  - PloS one
TI  - The unequal impact of the coronavirus pandemic: Evidence from seventeen developing countries
VL  - 15
ID  - 7798680
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Clinical and Diagnostic Immunology, Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, KU Leuven and Department of Laboratory Medicine, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, KU LeuvenandDepartment of Internal Medicine, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Central Diagnostic Laboratory, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Department of Biochemistry and Immunology, Statens Seruminstitut, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Department of Internal Medicine, Section Nephrology and Immunology, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Department of Internal Medicine, Rheumatology and Immunology, University Teaching Hospital Kirchheim, Vasculitis-Center Tübingen-Kirchheim, Kirchheim-Teck, Germany.
Department of Rheumatology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Department of Laboratory Medicine, University Hospitals Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Department of Immunology, University Hospital Marques de Valdecilla-IDIVAL, Santander, Spain.
University of Cantabria, Cantabria, Spain.
Department of Laboratory Medicine, AZ Sint-Jan, Brugge-Oostende, Brugge, Belgium.
Research Group Reproductive Immunology and Implantation (REIM), Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Ixelles, Belgium.
Clinical Immunology Division, Bio-Rad Laboratories, Hercules, USA.
Orgentec Diagnostika GmbH, Mainz, Germany.
Inova Diagnostics, San Diego, CA, USA.
Thermo Fisher Scientific, Phadia GmbH, Freiburg, Germany.
Medipan GmbH, Dahlewitz/Berlin and Faculty of Health Sciences, Joint Faculty of the Brandenburg University of Technology Cottbus - Senftenberg, The Brandenburg Medical School Theodor Fontane and The University of Potsdam, Senftenberg, Germany.
Euroimmun AG, Lübeck, Germany.
Department of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Schweizerischer Verband der Diagnostikindustrie (SVDI), Bern, Switzerland.
AN  - 33027040
AU  - Bossuyt, X.
AU  - Damoiseaux, J.
AU  - Rasmussen, N.
AU  - van Paassen, P.
AU  - Hellmich, B.
AU  - Baslund, B.
AU  - Blockmans, D.
AU  - Vermeersch, P.
AU  - Lopez-Hoyos, M.
AU  - Vercammen, M.
AU  - Barret, E.
AU  - Hammar, F.
AU  - Leinfelder, U.
AU  - Mahler, M.
AU  - Olschowka, N.
AU  - Roggenbuck, D.
AU  - Schlumberger, W.
AU  - Walker, R.
AU  - Rönnelid, J.
AU  - Cohen Tervaert, J. W.
AU  - Csernok, E.
AU  - Fierz, W.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1515/cclm-2020-1178
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine
KW  - SARS-CoV-2 antibody
antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA)
harmonization
vasculitis
LA  - eng
N1  - 1437-4331
Bossuyt, Xavier
Damoiseaux, Jan
Rasmussen, Niels
van Paassen, Pieter
Hellmich, Bernard
Baslund, Bo
Blockmans, Daniel
Vermeersch, Pieter
Lopez-Hoyos, Marcos
Vercammen, Martine
Barret, Elisa
Hammar, Friederike
Leinfelder, Ulrich
Mahler, Michael
Olschowka, Nina
Roggenbuck, Dirk
Orcid: 0000-0002-6861-6827
Schlumberger, Wolfgang
Walker, Roger
Rönnelid, Johan
Cohen Tervaert, Jan-Willem
Csernok, Elena
Fierz, Walter
for (i) the European Federation of Laboratory Medicine (EFLM) task force on guidelines for autoimmune testing, (ii) the European Autoimmune Standardization Initiative (EASI) and the (iii) European Consensus Finding Study Group on autoantibodies (ECFSG)
Letter
Germany
Clin Chem Lab Med. 2020 Oct 7:/j/cclm.ahead-of-print/cclm-2020-1178/cclm-2020-1178.xml. doi: 10.1515/cclm-2020-1178.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1434-6621
ST  - Harmonization of antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA) testing by reporting test result-specific likelihood ratios: position paper
T2  - Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine
TI  - Harmonization of antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA) testing by reporting test result-specific likelihood ratios: position paper
ID  - 7798700
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: Coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19), caused by a novel member of the coronavirus family, is a respiratory disease that rapidly reached pandemic proportions with high morbidity and mortality. In only a few months, it has had a dramatic impact on society and world economies. COVID-19 has presented numerous challenges to all aspects of health care, including reliable methods for diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. Initial efforts to contain the spread of the virus were hampered by the time required to develop reliable diagnostic methods. Artificial intelligence (AI) is a rapidly growing field of computer science with many applications for health care. Machine learning is a subset of AI that uses deep learning with neural network algorithms. It can recognize patterns and achieve complex computational tasks often far quicker and with increased precision than can humans. METHODS: In this article, we explore the potential for the simple and widely available chest X-ray (CXR) to be used with AI to diagnose COVID-19 reliably. Microsoft CustomVision is an automated image classification and object detection system that is a part of Microsoft Azure Cognitive Services. We utilized publicly available CXR images for patients with COVID-19 pneumonia, pneumonia from other etiologies, and normal CXRs as a dataset to train Microsoft CustomVision. RESULTS: Our trained model overall demonstrated 92.9% sensitivity (recall) and positive predictive value (precision), with results for each label showing sensitivity and positive predictive value at 94.8% and 98.9% for COVID-19 pneumonia, 89% and 91.8% for non-COVID-19 pneumonia, 95% and 88.8% for normal lung. We then validated the program using CXRs of patients from our institution with confirmed COVID-19 diagnoses along with non-COVID-19 pneumonia and normal CXRs. Our model performed with 100% sensitivity, 95% specificity, 97% accuracy, 91% positive predictive value, and 100% negative predictive value. CONCLUSIONS: We have used a readily available, commercial platform to demonstrate the potential of AI to assist in the successful diagnosis of COVID-19 pneumonia on CXR images. The findings have implications for screening and triage, initial diagnosis, monitoring disease progression, and identifying patients at increased risk of morbidity and mortality. Based on the data, a website was created to demonstrate how such technologies could be shared and distributed to others to combat entities such as COVID-19 moving forward.
AD  - is Chief of the Molecular Diagnostics Laboratory, is Chief of the Microbiology Laboratory, is a Research Coordinator, and is Chief of Pathology; is Assistant Chief of Radiology; all at the James A. Haley Veterans' Hospital in Tampa, Florida. is a Cofounder of InterKnowlogy, LLC in Carlsbad, California. Andrew Borkowski and Stephen Mastorides are Professors and L. Brannon Thomas is an Assistant Professor, all in the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, University of South Florida, Morsani College of Medicine in Tampa, Florida.
AN  - 33029064
AU  - Borkowski, A. A.
AU  - Viswanadhan, N. A.
AU  - Thomas, L. B.
AU  - Guzman, R. D.
AU  - Deland, L. A.
AU  - Mastorides, S. M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
C2  - PMC7535959 with regard to this article.
DA  - Sep
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.12788/fp.0045
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
IS  - 9
J2  - Federal practitioner : for the health care professionals of the VA, DoD, and PHS
LA  - eng
N1  - Borkowski, Andrew A
Viswanadhan, Narayan A
Thomas, L Brannon
Guzman, Rodney D
Deland, Lauren A
Mastorides, Stephen M
Journal Article
United States
Fed Pract. 2020 Sep;37(9):398-404. doi: 10.12788/fp.0045.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1078-4497 (Print)
1078-4497
SP  - 398-404
ST  - Using Artificial Intelligence for COVID-19 Chest X-ray Diagnosis
T2  - Federal practitioner : for health care professionals of VA, DoD, and PHS
TI  - Using Artificial Intelligence for COVID-19 Chest X-ray Diagnosis
VL  - 37
ID  - 7798545
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Ultraviolet blood irradiation (UBI) was used with success in the 1930s and 1940s for a variety of diseases. Despite the success, the lack of understanding of the detailed mechanisms of actions, and the achievements of antibiotics, phased off the use of UBI from the 1950s. The emergence of novel viral infections, from HIV/AIDS to Ebola, from SARS and MERS, and SARS-CoV-2, bring back the attention to this therapeutical opportunity. UBI has a complex virucidal activity, mostly acting on the immune system response. It has effects on lymphocytes (T-cells and B-cells), macrophages, monocytes, dendritic cells, low-density lipoprotein (LDL), and lipids. The Knott technique was applied for bacterial infections such as tuberculosis to viral infections such as hepatitis or influenza. The more complex extracorporeal photopheresis (ECP) is also being applied to hematological cancers such as T-cell lymphomas. Further studies of UBI may help to create a useful device that may find applications for novel viruses that are resistant to known antivirals or vaccines, or also bacteria that are resistant to known antibiotics.
AD  - Prince Mohammad Bin Fahd University, 31952, Al-Khobar, Saudi Arabia. a.a.boretti@gmail.com.
Prince Mohammad Bin Fahd University, 31952, Al-Khobar, Saudi Arabia.
RMIT University, VIC, 3083, Bundoora, Australia.
AN  - 33026601
AU  - Boretti, A.
AU  - Banik, B.
AU  - Castelletto, S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1007/s12016-020-08811-8
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology
KW  - Antigen-presenting cells
Blood cells
Cytokines
DNA repair
Ubi
UV light
Viral infections
LA  - eng
N1  - 1559-0267
Boretti, Alberto
Orcid: 0000-0002-3374-0238
Banik, Bimal
Castelletto, Stefania
Journal Article
Review
United States
Clin Rev Allergy Immunol. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1007/s12016-020-08811-8.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1080-0549
ST  - Use of Ultraviolet Blood Irradiation Against Viral Infections
T2  - Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology
TI  - Use of Ultraviolet Blood Irradiation Against Viral Infections
ID  - 7798741
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Background: SARS-CoV-2-specific antibodies may protect from reinfection and disease, providing the rationale for administration of plasma containing SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies (nAb) as a treatment for COVID-19. The clinical factors and laboratory assays to streamline plasma donor selection, and the durability of nAb responses, are incompletely understood. Methods: Adults with virologically-documented SARS-CoV-2 infection in a convalescent plasma donor screening program were tested for serum IgG to SARS-CoV-2 spike protein S1 domain, nucleoprotein (NP), and for nAb. Results: Amongst 250 consecutive persons studied a median of 67 days since symptom onset, 243/250 (97%) were seropositive on one or more assays. Sixty percent of donors had nAb titers �?:80. Correlates of higher nAb titer included older age (adjusted OR [AOR] 1.03/year of age, 95% CI 1.00-1.06), male sex (AOR 2.08, 95% CI 1.13-3.82), fever during acute illness (AOR 2.73, 95% CI 1.25-5.97), and disease severity represented by hospitalization (AOR 6.59, 95% CI 1.32-32.96). Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analyses of anti-S1 and anti-NP antibody results yielded cutoffs that corresponded well with nAb titers, with the anti-S1 assay being slightly more predictive. NAb titers declined in 37 of 41 paired specimens collected a median of 98 days (range, 77-120) apart (P<0.001). Seven individuals (2.8%) were persistently seronegative and lacked T cell responses. Conclusions: Nab titers correlated with COVID-19 severity, age, and sex. Standard commercially available SARS-CoV-2 IgG results can serve as useful surrogates for nAb testing. Functional nAb levels were found to decline and a small proportion of COVID-19 survivors lack adaptive immune responses.Competing Interest StatementA.L.G. reports consulting fees from Abbott Molecular, outside of the submitted work.Clinical Protocolshttps://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04344977https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04338360Funding StatementThis work was supported by the Fred Hutchinson Joel Meyers Endowment (J.B.), Fast-Grants (J.B.), a new investigator award from the American Society for Transplantation and Cell Therapy (J.B.), NIH contract 75N93019C0063 (D.M.K), NIH T32-AI118690 (D.Z.), NIH T32-AI007044 (S.M.), NIH K08-AI119142 (S.L.F.), and NIH K23-AI140918 (A.E.S.). The content of this publication does not necessarily reflect the views or policies of the US Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) or of the institutions and companies affiliated with the authors. This project has been funded in whole or in part with Federal funds from the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, under Contract No. HHSN272201800013C. R.G., J.L., and M.R.H. performed this work as employees of Laulima Government Solutions, LLC. A subcontractor to Laulima Government Solutions, LLC who performed this work is E.P., an employee of Tunnell Government Services, Inc. Author DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:Institutional Review Board approval was obtained from the University of Washington and all participants underwent informed consent form.All necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the rel vant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesRelevant data are available from the corresponding author on request.
AU  - Boonyaratanakornkit, Jim
AU  - Morishima, Chihiro
AU  - Selke, Stacy
AU  - Zamora, Danniel
AU  - McGuffin, Sarah
AU  - Shapiro, Adrienne E.
AU  - Campbell, Victoria L.
AU  - McClurkan, Christopher L.
AU  - Jing, Lichen
AU  - Gross, Robin
AU  - Liang, Janie
AU  - Postnikova, Elena
AU  - Mazur, Steven
AU  - Chaudhary, Anu
AU  - Das, Marie K.
AU  - Fink, Susan L.
AU  - Bryan, Andrew
AU  - Greninger, Alex L.
AU  - Jerome, Keith R.
AU  - Holbrook, Michael R.
AU  - Gernsheimer, Terry B.
AU  - Wener, Mark H.
AU  - Wald, Anna
AU  - Koelle, David M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - medRxiv
DO  - 10.1101/2020.10.06.20207472
DP  - medRxiv
PY  - 2020
SP  - 2020.10.06.20207472
ST  - Clinical, laboratory, and temporal predictors of neutralizing antibodies to SARS-CoV-2 after COVID-19 (preprint)
T2  - medRxiv
TI  - Clinical, laboratory, and temporal predictors of neutralizing antibodies to SARS-CoV-2 after COVID-19 (preprint)
UR  - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/08/2020.10.06.20207472.abstract
ID  - 7801851
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - William Alanson White Institute ; William Alanson White Institute
AN  - 2448821268
AU  - Bonovitz, Christopher
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep 2020
2020-10-07
DB  - ProQuest Central
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10481885.2020.1797395
DP  - ProQuest Central
IS  - 5
KW  - Psychology
LA  - English
N1  - Copyright - Copyright © Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 10481885
SP  - 628-629
ST  - Making Sense of COVID-19 with Child Patients: From Screen to Screen
T2  - Psychoanalytic Dialogues
TI  - Making Sense of COVID-19 with Child Patients: From Screen to Screen
UR  - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448821268?accountid=26724
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Making+Sense+of+COVID-19+with+Child+Patients%3A+From+Screen+to+Screen&title=Psychoanalytic+Dialogues&issn=10481885&date=2020-09-01&volume=30&issue=5&spage=628&au=Bonovitz%2C+Christopher&isbn=&jtitle=Psychoanalytic+Dialogues&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F10481885.2020.1797395
VL  - 30
ID  - 7797597
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - People who use drugs (PWUD) face concurrent public health emergencies from overdoses, HIV, hepatitis C, and COVID-19, leading to an unprecedented syndemic. Responses to PWUD that go beyond treatment--such as decriminalization and providing a safe supply of pharmaceutical-grade drugs--could reduce impacts of this syndemic. Solutions already implemented for COVID-19, such as emergency safe-supply prescribing and providing housing to people experiencing homelessness, must be sustained once COVID-19 is contained. This pandemic is not only a public health crisis but also a chance to develop and maintain equitable and sustainable solutions to the harms associated with the criminalization of drug use.
AD  - Canadian Association of People Who Use Drugs, Dartmouth, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Department of Epidemiology, Biostatistics, and Occupational Health, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
School of Population and Public Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
AN  - 33028465
AU  - Bonn, M.
AU  - Palayew, A.
AU  - Bartlett, S.
AU  - Brothers, T. D.
AU  - Touesnard, N.
AU  - Tyndall, M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep
DB  - PubMed
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
IS  - 5
J2  - Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs
LA  - eng
N1  - 1938-4114
Bonn, Matthew
Palayew, Adam
Bartlett, Sofia
Brothers, Thomas D
Touesnard, Natasha
Tyndall, Mark
Journal Article
United States
J Stud Alcohol Drugs. 2020 Sep;81(5):556-560.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1937-1888
SP  - 556-560
ST  - Addressing the Syndemic of HIV, Hepatitis C, Overdose, and COVID-19 Among People Who Use Drugs: The Potential Roles for Decriminalization and Safe Supply
T2  - Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs
TI  - Addressing the Syndemic of HIV, Hepatitis C, Overdose, and COVID-19 Among People Who Use Drugs: The Potential Roles for Decriminalization and Safe Supply
VL  - 81
ID  - 7798589
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bolumole, Motunrola
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Student life in the age of COVID-19
T2  - Higher Education Research & Development
TI  - Student life in the age of COVID-19
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1080/07294360.2020.1825345
ID  - 7801520
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The diagnosis of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection globally has relied extensively on molecular testing, contributing vitally to case identification, isolation, contact tracing, and rationalization of infection control measures during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Clinical laboratories have thus needed to verify newly developed molecular tests and increase testing capacity at an unprecedented rate. As the COVID-19 pandemic continues to pose a global health threat, laboratories continue to encounter challenges in the selection, verification, and interpretation of these tests. This document by the International Federation for Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine (IFCC) Task Force on COVID-19 provides interim guidance on: (A) clinical indications and target populations, (B) assay selection, (C) assay verification, and (D) test interpretation and limitations for molecular testing of SARS-CoV-2 infection. These evidence-based recommendations will provide practical guidance to clinical laboratories worldwide and highlight the continued importance of laboratory medicine in our collective pandemic response.
AD  - Pediatric Laboratory Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.
Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, PR China.
DiaSys Diagnostic Systems, Holzheim, Germany.
Sentinel CH. SpA, Milan, Italy.
University of Hong Kong, Pok Fu Lam, Hong Kong.
Abbott Laboratories, Abbott Park, Chicago, IL, USA.
Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Virology Division, SEALS Microbiology, Prince of Wales Hospital, NSW, Randwick, Australia.
University of Stellenbosch, Cape Town, Western Cape, Republic of South Africa.
Beckman Coulter Inc, Brea, CA, USA.
Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon, Republic of South Korea.
Secretaria de Saúde do Estado de Santa Catarina, Florian�Qpolis, Brazil.
Ortho Clinical Diagnostics, Raritan, NJ, USA.
Siemens Healthcare USA, Malvern, PA, USA.
Allied Health Professions Ministry of Health, Palestine, Palestine.
University of New South Wales, Sydney, ACT, Australia.
University Hospital of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Taskforce on COVID-19, International Federation of Clinical Chemistry (IFCC), Milan, Italy.
AN  - 33027042
AU  - Bohn, M. K.
AU  - Mancini, N.
AU  - Loh, T. P.
AU  - Wang, C. B.
AU  - Grimmler, M.
AU  - Gramegna, M.
AU  - Yuen, K. Y.
AU  - Mueller, R.
AU  - Koch, D.
AU  - Sethi, S.
AU  - Rawlinson, W. D.
AU  - Clementi, M.
AU  - Erasmus, R.
AU  - Leportier, M.
AU  - Kwon, G. C.
AU  - Menezes, M. E.
AU  - Patru, M. M.
AU  - Singh, K.
AU  - Ferrari, M.
AU  - Najjar, O.
AU  - Horvath, A.
AU  - Adeli, K.
AU  - Lippi, G.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1515/cclm-2020-1412
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine
KW  - Covid-19
SARS-CoV-2
molecular testing
virology
LA  - eng
N1  - 1437-4331
Bohn, Mary Kathryn
Mancini, Nicasio
Loh, Tze Ping
Wang, Cheng-Bin
Grimmler, Matthias
Gramegna, Maurizio
Yuen, Kwok-Yung
Mueller, Robert
Koch, David
Sethi, Sunil
Rawlinson, William D
Clementi, Massimo
Erasmus, Rajiv
Leportier, Marc
Kwon, Gye Cheol
Menezes, Mar�Ta Elizabeth
Patru, Maria-Magdalena
Singh, Krishna
Ferrari, Maurizio
Najjar, Osama
Horvath, Andrea
Adeli, Khosrow
Lippi, Giuseppe
Orcid: 0000-0001-9523-9054
Journal Article
Germany
Clin Chem Lab Med. 2020 Oct 7:/j/cclm.ahead-of-print/cclm-2020-1412/cclm-2020-1412.xml. doi: 10.1515/cclm-2020-1412.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1434-6621
ST  - IFCC interim guidelines on molecular testing of SARS-CoV-2 infection
T2  - Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine
TI  - IFCC interim guidelines on molecular testing of SARS-CoV-2 infection
ID  - 7798699
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Serological testing for the detection of antibodies against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is emerging as an important component of the clinical management of patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) as well as the epidemiological assessment of SARS-CoV-2 exposure worldwide. In addition to molecular testing for the detection of SARS-CoV-2 infection, clinical laboratories have also needed to increase testing capacity to include serological evaluation of patients with suspected or known COVID-19. While regulatory approved serological immunoassays are now widely available from diagnostic manufacturers globally, there is significant debate regarding the clinical utility of these tests, as well as their clinical and analytical performance requirements prior to application. This document by the International Federation for Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine (IFCC) Taskforce on COVID-19 provides interim guidance on: (A) clinical indications and target populations, (B) assay selection, (C) assay evaluation, and (D) test interpretation and limitations for serological testing of antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 infection. These evidence-based recommendations will provide practical guidance to clinical laboratories in the selection, verification, and implementation of serological assays and are of the utmost importance as we expand our pandemic response from initial case tracing and containment to mitigation strategies to minimize resurgence and further morbidity and mortality.
AD  - Pediatric Laboratory Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.
Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, PR China.
Abbott Laboratories, Chicago, IL, USA.
Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Virology Division, SEALS Microbiology, Prince of Wales Hospital, NSW, Randwick, Australia.
University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
University of Stellenbosch, Cape Town, Western Cape, Republic of South Africa.
Beckman Coulter Inc, Brea, CA, USA.
DiaSys Diagnostic Systems, Holzheim, Germany.
University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, PR China.
Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon, Republic of South Africa.
Secretaria de Saúde do Estado de Santa Catarina, Florian�Qpolis, Brazil.
Ortho Clinical Diagnostics, Raritan, NJ, USA.
Sentinel CH. SpA, Milan, Italy.
Siemens Healthcare USA, Malvern, PA, USA.
Allied Health Professions Ministry of Health, Palestine, Palestine.
Universita Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milano, Italy.
University of New South Wales, Sydney, ACT, Australia.
University Hospital of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Clinical Biochemistry, DPLM, Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Taskforce on COVID-19, International Federation of Clinical Chemistry (IFCC), Milan, Italy.
AN  - 33027043
AU  - Bohn, M. K.
AU  - Loh, T. P.
AU  - Wang, C. B.
AU  - Mueller, R.
AU  - Koch, D.
AU  - Sethi, S.
AU  - Rawlinson, W. D.
AU  - Clementi, M.
AU  - Erasmus, R.
AU  - Leportier, M.
AU  - Grimmler, M.
AU  - Yuen, K. Y.
AU  - Mancini, N.
AU  - Kwon, G. C.
AU  - Menezes, M. E.
AU  - Patru, M. M.
AU  - Gramegna, M.
AU  - Singh, K.
AU  - Najjar, O.
AU  - Ferrari, M.
AU  - Horvath, A.
AU  - Lippi, G.
AU  - Adeli, K.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1515/cclm-2020-1413
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine
KW  - Covid-19
SARS-CoV-2
antibody
immunity
laboratory medicine
serology
LA  - eng
N1  - 1437-4331
Bohn, Mary Kathryn
Loh, Tze Ping
Wang, Cheng-Bin
Mueller, Robert
Koch, David
Sethi, Sunil
Rawlinson, William D
Clementi, Massimo
Erasmus, Rajiv
Leportier, Marc
Grimmler, Matthias
Yuen, K Y
Mancini, Nicasio
Kwon, Gye Cheol
Menezes, Mar�Ta Elizabeth
Patru, Maria-Magdalena
Gramegna, Maurizio
Singh, Krishna
Najjar, Osama
Ferrari, Maurizio
Horvath, Andrea
Lippi, Giuseppe
Orcid: 0000-0001-9523-9054
Adeli, Khosrow
Taskforce on COVID-19, International Federation of Clinical Chemistry (IFCC), Milan, Italy
Journal Article
Germany
Clin Chem Lab Med. 2020 Oct 7:/j/cclm.ahead-of-print/cclm-2020-1413/cclm-2020-1413.xml. doi: 10.1515/cclm-2020-1413.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1434-6621
ST  - IFCC interim guidelines on serological testing of antibodies against SARS-CoV-2
T2  - Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine
TI  - IFCC interim guidelines on serological testing of antibodies against SARS-CoV-2
ID  - 7798698
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Blank, C.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Coalition of health groups push for pharmacist provider status
T2  - Drug Topics
TI  - Coalition of health groups push for pharmacist provider status
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815617
ID  - 7801725
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Department of Psychology, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, UK.
Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London, UK.
Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, Kings College London, UK.
Department of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge, UK.
Behavioural and Clinical Neuroscience Institute, University of Cambridge, UK.
Department of Psychology, University of Cambridge, UK.
Division of Neuroscience and Experimental Psychology, University of Manchester, UK.
AN  - 33028434
AU  - Bland, A. R.
AU  - Roiser, J. P.
AU  - Mehta, M. A.
AU  - Sahakian, B. J.
AU  - Robbins, T. W.
AU  - Elliott, R.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 8
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1017/s0033291720004006
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Psychological medicine
LA  - eng
N1  - 1469-8978
Bland, A R
Orcid: 0000-0002-7170-1491
Roiser, J P
Mehta, M A
Sahakian, B J
Robbins, T W
Elliott, R
Journal Article
England
Psychol Med. 2020 Oct 8:1-3. doi: 10.1017/S0033291720004006.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0033-2917
SP  - 1-3
ST  - COVID-19 induced social isolation; implications for understanding social cognition in mental health
T2  - Psychological medicine
TI  - COVID-19 induced social isolation; implications for understanding social cognition in mental health
ID  - 7798597
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - This study aimed to analyze the psychological consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic on nursing home workers, as well as the influence of certain related stressors and job resources. Two-hundred twenty-eight nursing home workers in Spain participated in this cross-sectional study. High levels of workload, social pressure from work, contact with suffering, and fear of contagion were found. In nursing homes where cases of COVID-19 had been detected, workers experienced higher levels of secondary traumatic stress. Social pressure from work, high doses of exposure to suffering, lack of personnel and personal protective equipment, and minimal supervisor support were significant in explaining traumatic stress. Supervisor and coworker support moderated some of these relationships. The results are discussed in terms of the need to implement urgent psychosocial protection strategies and to provide personal protective equipment (PPE) to help prevent future psychological disorders in this worker population.
AD  - Autonomous University of Madrid, Spain.
University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Leioa, Spain.
Universidad Andres Bello, Santiago de Chile, Chile.
AN  - 33025850
AU  - Blanco-Donoso, L. M.
AU  - Moreno-Jiménez, J.
AU  - Amutio, A.
AU  - Gallego-Alberto, L.
AU  - Moreno-Jiménez, B.
AU  - Garrosa, E.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1177/0733464820964153
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society
KW  - COVID-19 pandemic
fear of contagion
job resources
nursing homes
secondary traumatic stress
work stressors
LA  - eng
N1  - 1552-4523
Blanco-Donoso, Luis Manuel
Orcid: 0000-0001-9907-5034
Moreno-Jiménez, Jennifer
Orcid: 0000-0002-1731-8512
Amutio, Alberto
Gallego-Alberto, Laura
Moreno-Jiménez, Bernardo
Garrosa, Eva
Journal Article
United States
J Appl Gerontol. 2020 Oct 7:733464820964153. doi: 10.1177/0733464820964153.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0733-4648
SP  - 733464820964153
ST  - Stressors, Job Resources, Fear of Contagion, and Secondary Traumatic Stress Among Nursing Home Workers in Face of the COVID-19: The Case of Spain
T2  - Journal of applied gerontology : official journal of Southern Gerontological Society
TI  - Stressors, Job Resources, Fear of Contagion, and Secondary Traumatic Stress Among Nursing Home Workers in Face of the COVID-19: The Case of Spain
ID  - 7798786
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - In health outcomes terms, the poorest countries stand to lose the most from these disruptions. In this paper, we make the case for a rational approach to public sector health spending and decision making during and in the early recovery phase of the COVID-19 pandemic. Based on ethics and equity principles, it is crucial to ensure that patients not infected by COVID-19 continue to get access to healthcare and that the services they need continue to be resourced. We present a list of 120 essential non-COVID-19 health interventions that were adapted from the model health benefit packages developed by the Disease Control Priorities project.
AD  - Geneva Centre of Humanitarian Studies, University of Geneva Faculty of Medicine, Geneve, Switzerland karl.blanchet@unige.ch.
Faculty of Public Health and Policy, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Action Contre la Faim, Paris, France.
Global Financing Facility/World Bank, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan.
Global Financing Facility/World Bank, Addis Abab, Ethiopia.
Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Health Policy and Management, University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia.
Global Health Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care, Universitetet i Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Department of Global Health and Population, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Department of Global Health and Primary Health Care, University of Bergen Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Bergen, Norway.
Department of Research and Development, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Options Consultancy Services Ltd, London, UK.
Global Health and Population, Harvard University T H Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Department of Global Public Health and Primary care, University of Bergen Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Bergen, Norway.
AN  - 33028701
AU  - Blanchet, K.
AU  - Alwan, A.
AU  - Antoine, C.
AU  - Cros, M. J.
AU  - Feroz, F.
AU  - Amsalu Guracha, T.
AU  - Haaland, O.
AU  - Hailu, A.
AU  - Hangoma, P.
AU  - Jamison, D.
AU  - Memirie, S. T.
AU  - Miljeteig, I.
AU  - Jan Naeem, A.
AU  - Nam, S. L.
AU  - Norheim, O. F.
AU  - Verguet, S.
AU  - Watkins, D.
AU  - Johansson, K. A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1136/bmjgh-2020-003675
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
IS  - 10
J2  - BMJ global health
KW  - control strategies
health economics
health policies and all other topics
health systems
public health
LA  - eng
N1  - Blanchet, Karl
Orcid: 0000-0003-0498-8020
Alwan, Ala
Antoine, Caroline
Cros, Marion Jane
Feroz, Ferozuddin
Amsalu Guracha, Tseguaneh
Haaland, Oystein
Hailu, Alemayehu
Orcid: 0000-0003-4872-8036
Hangoma, Peter
Orcid: 0000-0002-6573-5628
Jamison, Dean
Memirie, Solomon Tessema
Miljeteig, Ingrid
Orcid: 0000-0001-5738-017x
Jan Naeem, Ahmad
Nam, Sara L
Norheim, Ole Frithjof
Verguet, Stéphane
Orcid: 0000-0003-4128-0849
Watkins, David
Orcid: 0000-0001-6341-9595
Johansson, Kjell Arne
Orcid: 0000-0001-8912-8710
Journal Article
Review
England
BMJ Glob Health. 2020 Oct;5(10):e003675. doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2020-003675.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2059-7908 (Print)
2059-7908
ST  - Protecting essential health services in low-income and middle-income countries and humanitarian settings while responding to the COVID-19 pandemic
T2  - BMJ global health
TI  - Protecting essential health services in low-income and middle-income countries and humanitarian settings while responding to the COVID-19 pandemic
VL  - 5
ID  - 7798559
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Blackmore, Jill
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - The carelessness of entrepreneurial universities in a world risk society: a feminist reflection on the impact of Covid-19 in Australia
T2  - Higher Education Research & Development
TI  - The carelessness of entrepreneurial universities in a world risk society: a feminist reflection on the impact of Covid-19 in Australia
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1080/07294360.2020.1825348
ID  - 7801518
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Hendra virus was first described in 1994 in Australia, causally associated with a cluster of fatal equine and human cases at a thoroughbred racing stable in the Brisbane suburb of Hendra. This year marks the twentieth anniversary of the identification of pteropid bats (flying-foxes) as the natural host of the virus, and it is timely to reflect on a pivotal meeting of an eclectic group of scientists in that process. They included animal and public health experts, environmental scientists, veterinary and horse industry representatives, and wildlife experts. The task was to review and prioritise wildlife surveillance seeking the origin of the previously unknown virus. The group determined that the likely reservoir must occur in disparate locations, and be capable of moving between locations, or exist in continuous, overlapping populations spanning multiple locations. Flying-foxes were considered to be a more probable source of the novel virus than birds. Within weeks, antibodies were detected in several species of flying-fox, and the virus was subsequently isolated. While the identification of the natural host of Hendra virus within 18 months of its description was remarkable in itself, a broader legacy followed. In the subsequent years, a suite of zoonotic viruses including Australian bat lyssavirus, Nipah virus, SARS coronavirus, and Ebola and Marburg viruses have been detected in bats. Bats are now the "go to" taxa for novel viruses. History has repeatedly demonstrated that knowledge begets knowledge. This simple notion of bringing a diverse group of people together in an environment of mutual respect reinforced this principle and proves that the sum is often so much more powerful than the parts.
AD  - Black, Peter. Essential Foresight, Canberra, ACT, Australia.
Douglas, Ian. Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations, Rome, Italy.
Field, Hume. EcoHealth Alliance, New York, NY, USA.
AN  - 28616459
AU  - Black, P.
AU  - Douglas, I.
AU  - Field, H.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Dec
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.onehlt.2015.07.001
DP  - Ovid Technologies
J2  - One Health
LA  - English
N1  - Black, Peter
Douglas, Ian
Field, Hume
PY  - 2015
SN  - 2352-7714
SP  - 14-16
ST  - This could be the start of something big-20 years since the identification of bats as the natural host of Hendra virus
T2  - One Health
TI  - This could be the start of something big-20 years since the identification of bats as the natural host of Hendra virus
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=28616459
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:28616459&id=10.1016%2Fj.onehlt.2015.07.001&issn=2352-7714&isbn=&volume=1&issue=&spage=14&pages=14-16&date=2015&title=One+Health&atitle=This+could+be+the+start+of+something+big-20+years+since+the+identification+of+bats+as+the+natural+host+of+Hendra+virus.&aulast=Black&pid=%3Cauthor%3EBlack+P%2CDouglas+I%2CField+H%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E28616459%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 1
ID  - 7794810
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The pandemic outbreak of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) created a significant impact on the oral healthcare profession, and dentists are reported to have a higher risk of transmission. Aerosols and droplets are considered as primary reasons for the transmission of this infectious disease. Quality dental treatment may not be possible without the interference of aerosols in daily dental practice. However, dental societies and healthcare communities around the globe developed various protocols and algorithms with standard infection control protocols. Nevertheless, many unanswerable questions strike in dentist minds to start the dental practice during or post COVID-19 pandemic. Hence, this review focuses on the common issues that raises in daily clinical practice and possible solutions.
AN  - PMC7539276
AU  - Bhumireddy, Jayachandra
AU  - Mallineni, Sreekanth Kumar
AU  - Nuvvula, Sivakumar
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1007/s11356-020-10983-x
DP  - NLM
J2  - Environ Sci Pollut Res Int
KW  - Aerosols
COVID-19
Dentistry
Challenges
Recommendations
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7539276[pmcid]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0944-1344
1614-7499
SP  - 1-3
ST  - Challenges and possible solutions in dental practice during and post COVID-19
T2  - Environmental Science and Pollution Research International
TI  - Challenges and possible solutions in dental practice during and post COVID-19
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7539276/
ID  - 7798439
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The outbreak of Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) is reported from Saudi Arabia and the Republic of Korea. It is a respiratory disease caused by coronavirus. Camels are considered as a source for MERS transmission in humans, although the exact source is unknown. Human-to-human transmission is reported in the community with droplet and contact spread being the possible modes. Most patients without any underlying diseases remain asymptomatic or develop mild clinical disease, but some patients require critical care for mechanical ventilation, dialysis and other organ support. MERS is a disease with pandemic potential and awareness, and surveillance can prevent such further outbreaks.
AD  - Bhatia, Pradeep Kumar. Department of Anaesthesia and Critical Care, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Sethi, Priyanka. Department of Anaesthesia and Critical Care, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Gupta, Neeraj. Department of Paediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Biyani, Ghansham. Department of Anaesthesia and Critical Care, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
AN  - 27013745
AU  - Bhatia, P. K.
AU  - Sethi, P.
AU  - Gupta, N.
AU  - Biyani, G.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Feb
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0019-5049.176286
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 2
J2  - Indian J
LA  - English
N1  - Bhatia, Pradeep Kumar
Sethi, Priyanka
Gupta, Neeraj
Biyani, Ghansham
PY  - 2016
SN  - 0019-5049
SP  - 85-8
ST  - Middle East respiratory syndrome: A new global threat
T2  - Indian Journal of Anaesthesia
TI  - Middle East respiratory syndrome: A new global threat
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27013745
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27013745&id=10.4103%2F0019-5049.176286&issn=0019-5049&isbn=&volume=60&issue=2&spage=85&pages=85-8&date=2016&title=Indian+Journal+of+Anaesthesia&atitle=Middle+East+respiratory+syndrome%3A+A+new+global+threat.&aulast=Bhatia&pid=%3Cauthor%3EBhatia+PK%2CSethi+P%2CGupta+N%2CBiyani+G%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27013745%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 60
ID  - 7794879
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The corona virus outbreak, which originated in China, has infected lakhs of people. Its spread has left businesses around the world counting costs. The corona virus is going global, and it could bring the world economy to a standstill. COVID-2019 that began in the depths of China’s Hubei province is spreading rapidly, persuading the World Health Organization to declare it as a pandemic. There are now significant outbreaks from South Korea to Italy and Iran, from America to Britain. The ongoing spread of the new corona virus has become one of the biggest threats to the global economy and financial markets. The economic impact of the COVID-2019 pandemic has introduced extraordinary volatility in global financial markets, as participants are obliged to reassess their valuations of all investments and associated derivatives as the situation develops. In an environment where uncertainty makes it unusually hard to price assets and for market-makers to operate, exchanges are providing the only way to establish consensus on these valuations in real time. Volatility has reached levels comparable with the Global Financial Crisis of 2008, with one-day losses not seen since 1987. The situation is made more challenging by high levels of indebtedness and already low interest rates. The financial markets are all integrated into one as global markets in the current era of globalization. It is important that financial markets remain able to perform their role �?providing investors with liquidity, facilitating price discovery, and allowing for risk transfer and the transmission of monetary policy. This study aims at examining the performance of the selected Asian stock markets amidst the times of COVID-2019. This study intends to examine the interlinkages of Asian stock markets selected and to observe the impact of COVID-2019 on these markets. The period of study is from 1st December, 2019 to 31st March, 2020. The tools adopted for the study are correlation, regression, ANOVA and paired sample t test.
AD  - Post Graduate and Research Department of Commerce, The Cochin College, Kochi 682002, India ; Post Graduate and Research Department of Commerce, Maharajas College, Ernakulam, India ; Post Graduate and Research Department of Commerce, The Cochin College, Kochi 682002, India
AN  - 2448782767
AU  - Bhat, Rajani B.
AU  - Suresh, V. N.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep 2020
2020-10-07
DB  - ProQuest Central
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/S2424786320500280
DP  - ProQuest Central
IS  - 3
KW  - Business And Economics
Asian stock markets
COVID-2019
interlinkages
relationship
Stock exchanges
International finance
Coronaviruses
Securities markets
Pandemics
China
LA  - English
N1  - Copyright - © 2020. World Scientific Publishing Company
SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - China
PY  - 2020
SN  - 24247863
ST  - Inter-linkages and performance of Asian stock markets amidst COVID 2019
T2  - International Journal of Financial Engineering
TI  - Inter-linkages and performance of Asian stock markets amidst COVID 2019
UR  - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448782767?accountid=26724
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Aabiglobal&atitle=Inter-linkages+and+performance+of+Asian+stock+markets+amidst+COVID+2019&title=International+Journal+of+Financial+Engineering&issn=24247863&date=2020-09-01&volume=7&issue=3&spage=&au=Bhat%2C+Rajani+B%3BSuresh%2C+V+N&isbn=&jtitle=International+Journal+of+Financial+Engineering&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1142%2FS2424786320500280
VL  - 7
ID  - 7797600
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Corona is worn all over the world. Probably not a single area was affected. In India too, the impact has spread far and wide. The education sector is no exception. The far-reaching effects on the education sector, like many others, cannot be denied. As a result, everyone in the field of education is debating whether to take the final year exams or not. One or more questions like, how to take the exam? What should be the format? Short or long or multiple choices are facing today. We are all in this dilemma of how to look after the health of the students and the overall social health.
AD  - Assistant Professor, (NET Qualified),S.S.Jaiswal College, Morgaon,Gondia, Maharashtra, India ; Assistant Professor, (NET Qualified),S.S.Jaiswal College, Morgaon,Gondia, Maharashtra, India
AN  - 2448691486
AU  - Bhagat, Yatreek G.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Apr-Jun
Apr-Jun 2020
2020-10-06
DB  - ProQuest Central
DP  - ProQuest Central
IS  - 2
KW  - Computers
Teaching
Higher education
Students
Education policy
Colleges & universities
Coronaviruses
Online tutorials
Teachers
Employment
Pandemics
COVID-19
India
LA  - English
N1  - Name - United Nations Educational Scientific & Cultural Organization
Copyright - Copyright Splint International Journal of Professionals Apr-Jun 2020
SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - India
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2349-6045
SP  - 80-82
ST  - The Higher Education Scenario in India During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Quarterly Peer Reviewed Multi-Disciplinary International Journal
T2  - Splint International Journal of Professionals
TI  - The Higher Education Scenario in India During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Quarterly Peer Reviewed Multi-Disciplinary International Journal
UR  - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448691486?accountid=26724
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Aabiglobal&atitle=The+Higher+Education+Scenario+in+India+During+COVID-19+Pandemic%3A+A+Quarterly+Peer+Reviewed+Multi-Disciplinary+International+Journal&title=Splint+International+Journal+of+Professionals&issn=23496045&date=2020-04-01&volume=7&issue=2&spage=80&au=Bhagat%2C+Yatreek+G&isbn=&jtitle=Splint+International+Journal+of+Professionals&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/
VL  - 7
ID  - 7797640
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - This essay examines teaching failure in the context of COVID-19. It uses autoethnography to convey and explore the impact the pandemic has on teaching, as situated against and within my life-long dream to be a teacher. I explore four performances as a teacher that resulted from the transition at my institution from on the ground to fully remote instruction. Overall, I consider the ways COVID-19 has disrupted what it means to participate in communication instruction and to be a teacher, more generally.
AD  - University of South Florida, Tampa, U.S.A. ; University of South Florida, Tampa, U.S.A.
AN  - 2448821200
AU  - Berry, Keith
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 2020
2020-10-07
DB  - ProQuest Central
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03634523.2020.1803383
DP  - ProQuest Central
IS  - 4
KW  - Communications
Teaching
Coronaviruses
COVID-19
LA  - English
N1  - Copyright - © 2020 National Communication Association
PY  - 2020
SN  - 03634523
SP  - 483-490
ST  - Anchors away: reconciling the dream of teaching in COVID-19
T2  - Communication Education
TI  - Anchors away: reconciling the dream of teaching in COVID-19
UR  - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448821200?accountid=26724
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Apsychology&atitle=Anchors+away%3A+reconciling+the+dream+of+teaching+in+COVID-19&title=Communication+Education&issn=03634523&date=2020-10-01&volume=69&issue=4&spage=483&au=Berry%2C+Keith&isbn=&jtitle=Communication+Education&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F03634523.2020.1803383
VL  - 69
ID  - 7797576
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Berke, R. J.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Corona pandemic: Confidentiality of the occupational physician
T2  - Deutsches Arzteblatt International
TI  - Corona pandemic: Confidentiality of the occupational physician
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815615
ID  - 7801726
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - OBJECTIVES: Nursing homes became epicenters of COVID-19 in the spring of 2020. Due to the substantial case fatality rates within congregate settings, federal agencies recommended restrictions to family visits. Six months into the COVID-19 pandemic, these largely remain in place. The objective of this study was to generate consensus guidance statements focusing on essential family caregivers and visitors. DESIGN: A modified two-step Delphi process was used to generate consensus statements. SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS: The Delphi panel consisted of 21 US and Canadian post-acute and long-term care experts in clinical medicine, administration, and patient care advocacy. METHODS: State and federal reopening statements were collected in June 2020 and the panel voted on these using a three-point Likert scale with consensus defined as �?0% of panel members voting “Agree.�?The consensus statements then informed development of the visitor guidance statements. RESULTS: The Delphi process yielded 77 consensus statements. Regarding visitor guidance, the panel made five strong recommendations: 1) maintain strong infection prevention and control precautions, 2) facilitate indoor and outdoor visits, 3) allow limited physical contact with appropriate precautions, 4) assess individual residents' care preferences and level of risk tolerance, and 5) dedicate an essential caregiver and extend the definition of compassionate care visits to include care that promotes psychosocial wellbeing of residents. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: The COVID-19 pandemic has seen substantial regulatory changes without strong consideration of the impact on residents. In the absence of timely and rigorous research, the involvement of clinicians and patient care advocates is important to help create the balance between individual resident preferences and the health of the collective. The results of this evidence-based Delphi process will help guide policy decisions as well as inform future research.
AN  - PMC7539058
AU  - Bergman, Christian
AU  - Stall, Nathan M.
AU  - Haimowitz, Daniel
AU  - Aronson, Louise
AU  - Lynn, Joanne
AU  - Steinberg, Karl
AU  - Wasserman, Michael
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1016/j.jamda.2020.09.036
DP  - NLM
J2  - J Am Med Dir Assoc
KW  - COVID-19
nursing homes
visitors
public policy
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7539058[pmcid]
S1525-8610(20)30836-7[PII]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1525-8610
1538-9375
ST  - Recommendations for Welcoming Back Nursing Home Visitors during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Results of a Delphi Panel
T2  - Journal of American Medical Directors Association
TI  - Recommendations for Welcoming Back Nursing Home Visitors during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Results of a Delphi Panel
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7539058/
ID  - 7798442
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bayrakci, Benan
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - COVID-Lung: The Battlefield
T2  - Journal of Pediatric Intensive Care
TI  - COVID-Lung: The Battlefield
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1716907
ID  - 7801524
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - As early as December 2019 in the province of Hubei, China, contamination of patients with pneumonia of an unknown etiology occurred. These patients presented with symptoms such as coughing, sore throat, malaise, diarrhea, high fever, and dyspnea. This emerging disease was named COVID-19 due to being part of the group of coronaviruses (CoVs) belonging to the subfamily Orthocoronavirinae, in the Coronaviridae family and in the Nidovirales order. COVID-19 is most commonly transmitted through speech, coughing, sneezing, and salivary sputum. Because dental professionals work closely with the oral cavity, it is imperative that infection prevention controls are strictly adhered to. It is important that the dental profession treats patients while also limiting the possible contamination through the production of aerosol in the dental environment. Furthermore, the dental professional also has a key role in raising awareness and guidance amongst the population concerning COVID-19 related biosafety measures. This literature review aims to inform dental professionals about the COVID-19 pandemic and to present the implications of the virus to the dentist. Dental professionals are considered to be at high risk for contracting SARS-CoV-2.
AD  - Dental School, Centro Universit֙rio Facol (UNIFACOL), 85, 55612-650 Vit�Qria de Santo Antão, PE, Brazil.
Department of Dentistry, Dental College of Pernambuco, Universidade de Pernambuco (UPE), 1650, 54753-901 Tabatinga, PE, Brazil.
Department of Restorative Dentistry, Universidade Federal da Para�Tba (UFPB), s/n, Cidade Universit֙ria, 58051-900 João Pessoa, PB, Brazil.
Department of Oral Medicine, Real Hospital Portugu�^s de Benefic�^ncia em Pernambuco, 4760-Paissandu, 52010-075 Recife, PE, Brazil.
AN  - 33029109
AU  - Batista, R. C. S.
AU  - Arruda, C. V. B.
AU  - Cassimiro, M.
AU  - Gominho, L.
AU  - Moura, A. C.
AU  - Albuquerque, D. S.
AU  - Romeiro, K.
C1  - 10/8/2020
C2  - PMC7532361 publication of this article.
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1155/2020/7945309
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - TheScientificWorldJournal
LA  - eng
N1  - 1537-744x
Batista, Régida C S
Orcid: 0000-0003-3912-2534
Arruda, Caio V B
Orcid: 0000-0002-8759-802x
Cassimiro, Marcely
Orcid: 0000-0003-0537-9761
Gominho, Luciana
Orcid: 0000-0002-7881-0316
Moura, Antônio Carlos
Orcid: 0000-0002-9336-7797
Albuquerque, Diana S
Orcid: 0000-0002-7897-2489
Romeiro, Kaline
Orcid: 0000-0002-6482-0628
Journal Article
Review
United States
ScientificWorldJournal. 2020 Oct 1;2020:7945309. doi: 10.1155/2020/7945309. eCollection 2020.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1537-744x
SP  - 7945309
ST  - The Role of the Dental Surgeon in Controlling the Dissemination of COVID-19: A Literature Review
T2  - TheScientificWorldJournal
TI  - The Role of the Dental Surgeon in Controlling the Dissemination of COVID-19: A Literature Review
VL  - 2020
ID  - 7798539
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - CASE SUMMARY: This work describes the diagnosis and successful treatment of a 2-year-old domestic cat infected with Leishmania species and presenting fever, and ulcerative and nodular skin lesions after being treated for pyodermatitis for 1 year without clinical improvement. After anamnesis the cat was submitted to a complete clinical examination. Blood was collected for determination of haematological and biochemical parameters, detection of feline leukaemia virus (FeLV), feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV), feline coronavirus (FCoV) and Leishmania amastigotes. Fine-needle aspiration puncture from the skin nodules was also performed. After definitive diagnosis the animal was treated and followed up over a 2 year period. The animal tested negative for FIV-specific antibodies, FeLV antigen and feline coronavirus RNA. Leishmania amastigotes in the skin nodules were confirmed by cytology and molecular diagnosis. Treatment was initiated with allopurinol, resulting in a slight clinical improvement. Thus, N-methyl-glucamine antimoniate was added and administered for 30 days, with complete closure of the ulcerative lesions in the hindlimbs requiring a surgical approach. Close monitoring of the patient in the following 24 months indicated that combined therapy was safe and clinical cure was achieved without further relapses or side effects.
RELEVANCE AND NOVEL INFORMATION: Considering the increasing number of feline leishmaniosis cases and the inconsistent results of most therapeutic protocols described in the literature, the use of new approaches, especially in refractory cases, is essential. Although the use of allopurinol and N-methyl-glucamine antimoniate is off-label in cats, in this case the combination treatment was followed by an extensive analytical monitoring, supporting their safety and effectiveness.
AD  - Basso, Maria Alexandra. Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Animal Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.
Marques, Catia. Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Animal Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.
Santos, Marcos. Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Animal Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.
Duarte, Ana. Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Animal Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.
Pissarra, Hugo. Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Animal Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.
Carreira, L Miguel. Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Animal Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.
Gomes, Lidia. Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Animal Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.
Valerio-Bolas, Ana. Global Health and Tropical Medicine, Institute of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, New University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.
Tavares, Luis. Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Animal Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.
Santos-Gomes, Gabriela. Global Health and Tropical Medicine, Institute of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, New University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.
Pereira da Fonseca, Isabel. Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Animal Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.
AN  - 28491411
AU  - Basso, M. A.
AU  - Marques, C.
AU  - Santos, M.
AU  - Duarte, A.
AU  - Pissarra, H.
AU  - Carreira, L. M.
AU  - Gomes, L.
AU  - Valerio-Bolas, A.
AU  - Tavares, L.
AU  - Santos-Gomes, G.
AU  - Pereira da Fonseca, I.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Jan-Jun
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2055116916630002
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 1
J2  - JFMS Open Rep
LA  - English
M3  - Case Reports
N1  - Basso, Maria Alexandra
Marques, Catia
Santos, Marcos
Duarte, Ana
Pissarra, Hugo
Carreira, L Miguel
Gomes, Lidia
Valerio-Bolas, Ana
Tavares, Luis
Santos-Gomes, Gabriela
Pereira da Fonseca, Isabel
PY  - 2016
SN  - 2055-1169
SP  - 2055116916630002
ST  - Successful treatment of feline leishmaniosis using a combination of allopurinol and N-methyl-glucamine antimoniate
T2  - JFMS Open Reports
TI  - Successful treatment of feline leishmaniosis using a combination of allopurinol and N-methyl-glucamine antimoniate
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=28491411
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:28491411&id=10.1177%2F2055116916630002&issn=2055-1169&isbn=&volume=2&issue=1&spage=2055116916630002&pages=2055116916630002&date=2016&title=JFMS+Open+Reports&atitle=Successful+treatment+of+feline+leishmaniosis+using+a+combination+of+allopurinol+and+N-methyl-glucamine+antimoniate.&aulast=Basso&pid=%3Cauthor%3EBasso+MA%2CMarques+C%2CSantos+M%2CDuarte+A%2CPissarra+H%2CCarreira+LM%2CGomes+L%2CValerio-Bolas+A%2CTavares+L%2CSantos-Gomes+G%2CPereira+da+Fonseca+I%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E28491411%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3ECase+Reports%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 2
ID  - 7794816
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Background COVID-19 is significantly affecting the healthcare system globally. As a result, healthcare workers need to be updated on the best practices for the proper management of the disease. Objective The purpose of this study was to assess the knowledge, attitude, and practices (KAP) related to COVID-19 among healthcare personnel. Method This was a cross-sectional study conducted among medical personnel at Dhulikhel Hospital Kathmandu University Hospital using a semi-structured questionnaire on KAP related to COVID-19 from May 8supth/sup to June 8supth/sup, 2020. We analyzed survey data by using descriptive statistics. Spearman rank correlation, chi-square test and binary logistic analysis were used to examine the association between sociodemographic characteristics with KAP related to COVID-19. Result Among 220 participants, the majority were nurses (60%) followed by doctors (27.7%), paramedics (10%) and technicians (2.3%). The results showed that 68.6% of healthcare personnel had a good knowledge with appropriate practices (98.5%) and negative attitude (59.3%). In the multivariate binary logistic analysis, the healthcare workers with the clinical experience level of one to five years (OR:.42, 95% CI:.19-.96) and more than 5 years (OR:.16, 95% CI:.04-.63) were significantly associated with negative attitude. The confidence score for managing COVID-19 (OR:1.16, 95% CI:1.02-1.34) was significantly associated with an optimistic attitude. Conclusion Healthcare workers are knowledgeable about COVID-19 and proactively practising to minimize the spread of infection but lack optimistic attitudes. Hence, the constantly updated educational programmes related to COVID-19 for targeted groups will contribute to improving healthcare workers' attitude and practices. Copyright © 2020, Kathmandu University. All rights reserved.
AD  - (Basnet, Dahal, Jacobson, Shrestha) Department of General Practice and Emergency Medicine, Nepal (Tamrakar) Department of Community Medicine, Nepal (Shakya) Department of General Surgery, Nepal (Jacobson) The United States Education Foundation, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal (Shrestha) Department of Nursing, Dhulikhel Hospital, Kathmandu University Hospital Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences, Kavre, Dhulikhel, Nepal
S. Basnet, Department of General Practice and Emergency Medicine, Nepal. E-mail: drbasnets@gmail.com
AN  - 2005153070
AU  - Basnet, S.
AU  - Dahal, S.
AU  - Tamrakar, D.
AU  - Shakya, Y. R.
AU  - Jacobson, C.
AU  - Shrestha, J.
AU  - Shrestha, S. K.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Embase
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 2 70COVID-19 Special Issue
KW  - Awareness
covid-19
Infectious disease
adult
article
communicable disease
controlled study
coronavirus disease 2019
cross-sectional study
demography
female
human
major clinical study
male
medical personnel
Nepal
nurse
optimism
structured questionnaire
tertiary care center
university hospital
LA  - English
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1812-2027
4812-2078
SP  - 21-28
ST  - Knowledge, attitude, and practices related to COVID-19 among healthcare personnel in a tertiary care hospital in Nepal: A cross-sectional survey
T2  - Kathmandu University Medical Journal
TI  - Knowledge, attitude, and practices related to COVID-19 among healthcare personnel in a tertiary care hospital in Nepal: A cross-sectional survey
UR  - http://www.kumj.com.np/issue/70/21-28.pdf
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=2005153070
VL  - 18
ID  - 7795115
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: This study aimed to determine knowledge, attitude and practice of airborne and droplet isolation precautions among Dental Health Professionals (DHPs) (dental students, interns, practitioners and auxiliaries) during the outbreak of MERS (Middle East Respiratory Syndrome), corona virus infection in Riyadh city, Saudi Arabia.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 406 dental health professionals (DHPs) working in selected dental facilities in Riyadh city, Saudi Arabia during the outbreak of MERS (April-June 2013). A structured, close-ended, self-administered questionnaire explored the knowledge, attitude, and practice towards droplet and isolation precautions. Collected data was subjected to descriptive statistics to express demographic information, mean knowledge score, mean attitude score and practice score of DHPs. Inferential statistics (Mann-Whitney U test and Kruskal Wallis tests, p  0.05) were used to examine differences between study variables. Spearman's rho correlation was used to identify the association between the knowledge-attitude, knowledge-practice, and attitude-practice.
RESULTS: A response rate of rate of 90.22% (406 out of 452) was obtained. The mean scores of knowledge, attitude and practice were 10.61 +/- 1.19, 50.54 +/- 7.53 and 8.50 +/- 2.14 respectively. Spearman's correlation test revealed a significant linear positive correlation between knowledge and attitude (r-0.501, P- 0.01), knowledge and practice (r-0.185, P-0.01) and attitude and practice (r-0.351, P- 0.01) of DHPs about airborne isolation precautions.
CONCLUSIONS: Dental health professionals considered in the present study showed good knowledge, positive attitude and good practice towards droplet and airborne isolation precautions during outbreak of MERS. bKey words:/b Knowledge, attitude, practice, droplet, airborne, precaution, dental professionals.
AD  - Baseer, Mohammad-Abdul. Assistant Professor, Department of Preventive Dentistry, Riyadh Colleges of Dentistry And Pharmacy, An-namuthajiya Campus, P. O Box: 84891, Riyadh 11681, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Ansari, Shahzeb-Hasan. Lecturer, Department of Preventive Dentistry, Riyadh Colleges Of Dentistry And Pharmacy, An-namuthajiya Campus, P. O Box: 84891, Riyadh 11681, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
AlShamrani, Sultan-Saleh. Post-Graduate student, Department of Restorative Dentistry, An-namuthajiya Campus, P. O Box: 84891, Riyadh 11681, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Alakras, Abdul-Rahman. General Dental practitioner, An-namuthajiya Campus, P. O Box: 84891, Riyadh 11681, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Mahrous, Raif. General Dental practitioner, An-namuthajiya Campus, P. O Box: 84891, Riyadh 11681, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Alenazi, Abdul-Majeed. General Dental practitioner, Department of Restorative Dentistry, An-namuthajiya Campus, P. O Box: 84891, Riyadh 11681, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
AN  - 27703605
AU  - Baseer, M. A.
AU  - Ansari, S. H.
AU  - AlShamrani, S. S.
AU  - Alakras, A. R.
AU  - Mahrous, R.
AU  - Alenazi, A. M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct
DB  - MEDLINE
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 4
J2  - J
LA  - English
N1  - Baseer, Mohammad-Abdul
Ansari, Shahzeb-Hasan
AlShamrani, Sultan-Saleh
Alakras, Abdul-Rahman
Mahrous, Raif
Alenazi, Abdul-Majeed
PY  - 2016
SN  - 1989-5488
SP  - e379-e387
ST  - Awareness of droplet and airborne isolation precautions among dental health professionals during the outbreak of corona virus infection in Riyadh city, Saudi Arabia
T2  - Journal of Clinical & Experimental Dentistry
TI  - Awareness of droplet and airborne isolation precautions among dental health professionals during the outbreak of corona virus infection in Riyadh city, Saudi Arabia
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27703605
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27703605&id=10.4317%2Fjced.52811&issn=1989-5488&isbn=&volume=8&issue=4&spage=e379&pages=e379-e387&date=2016&title=Journal+of+Clinical+%26+Experimental+Dentistry&atitle=Awareness+of+droplet+and+airborne+isolation+precautions+among+dental+health+professionals+during+the+outbreak+of+corona+virus+infection+in+Riyadh+city%2C+Saudi+Arabia.&aulast=Baseer&pid=%3Cauthor%3EBaseer+MA%2CAnsari+SH%2CAlShamrani+SS%2CAlakras+AR%2CMahrous+R%2CAlenazi+AM%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27703605%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 8
ID  - 7794849
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - At the onset of the COVID-19 outbreak we conducted two surveys in the United Kingdom and Sweden (N=2021) regarding how people assess the near future economic situation within their household, nation, and the world  Together with psychological factors related to information processing we link these prospects to financial well-being We find that, although generally very pessimistic, a substantial proportion of individuals believes that their households�?economy will be doing substantially better than the national and global economy, suggesting a “financial better-than-average�?effect Furthermore, we find that the pessimism regarding future household economic situation and being financially ignorant are associated with decreased financial well-being, while the (inter)national economic situation is not This study shows how contextual factors and personal aspects shape financial well-being during turbulent and stressful times
AU  - Barrafrem, Kinga
AU  - Västfjäll, Daniel
AU  - Tinghög, Gustav
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Financial well-being, COVID-19, and the financial better-than-average-effect
T2  - Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance
TI  - Financial well-being, COVID-19, and the financial better-than-average-effect
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbef.2020.100410
ID  - 7801590
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Barit, A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/09
DB  - MEDLINE
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
IS  - 7
LA  - en
PY  - 2020
SP  - 13010-13010
ST  - Updated guidelines on telemedicine - a step in the right direction
T2  - S Afr Med J
TI  - Updated guidelines on telemedicine - a step in the right direction
UR  - https://dx.doi.org/10.7196/SAMJ.2020.v110i7.14816
VL  - 110
ID  - 7801756
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The French society of clinical biology "Biochemical markers of COVID-19" has set up a working group with the primary aim of reviewing, analyzing and monitoring the evolution of biological prescriptions according to the patient's care path and to look for markers of progression and severity of the disease. This study covers all public and private sectors of medical biology located in metropolitan and overseas France and also extends to the French-speaking world. This article presents the testimonies and data obtained for the "Overseas and French-speaking countries" sub-working group made up of 45 volunteer correspondents, located in 20 regions of the world. In view of the delayed spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, the overseas regions and the French-speaking regions have benefited from feedback from the first territories confronted with COVID-19. Thus, the entry of the virus or its spread in epidemic form could be avoided, thanks to the rapid closure of borders. The overseas territories depend very strongly on air and/or sea links with the metropolis or with the neighboring continent. The isolation of these countries is responsible for reagent supply difficulties and has necessitated emergency orders and the establishment of stocks lasting several months, in order to avoid shortages and maintain adequate patient care. In addition, in countries located in tropical or intertropical zones, the diagnosis of COVID-19 is complicated by the presence of various zoonoses (dengue, Zika, malaria, leptospirosis, etc.).
AD  - UF de biochimie-toxicologie, CH Territorial Gaston Bourret, Nouméa, Nouvelle-Calédonie, France.
Sorbonne Université (pour le Laos), Paris, France.
Direction générale, CH Territorial Gaston Bourret, Nouméa, Nouvelle-Calédonie, France.
Laboratoire de biochimie, CHU Frantz Fanon, Blida, Algérie.
Laboratoire de biologie médicale, CH François Dunan, Saint-Pierre, Saint-Pierre et Miquelon, France.
Laboratoire de Saint-Barthélemy, Bio Pôle Antilles, Gustavia, Saint-Barthélemy, France.
Service des urgences, CH de Bruyn, Gustavia, Saint-Barthélemy, France.
CHU Treichville, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Laboratoire de chimie clinique, CHU Sart Tilman ; Université de Li؈ge, Li؈ge, Belgique.
Laboratoire de biochimie, CHN Dalal Jamm ; Université Cheikh Anta Diop, Dakar, Sénégal.
Laboratoire de biologie médicale, CH de Mamoudzou, Mamoudzou, Mayotte, France.
Laboratoire de biochimie clinique, Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont, CHU Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Laboratoire de biologie médicale, CH d'Uturoa, Uturoa, Raiatea, Polynésie française.
University Medical Center, Lousiana State University Health Sciences Center, Nouvelle-Orléans, Louisiane, USA.
Institut Louis Malardé, Papeete, Tahiti, Polynésie française, France.
Laboratoire de biologie médicale, CH de Sia, Mata'Utu, Wallis et Futuna, France.
Service de biochimie médicale, Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc ; Université Catholique de Louvain, Bruxelles, Belgique.
Laboratoire de biochimie, CHUN de Fann, Dakar, Sénégal.
Laboratoire de microbiologie clinique, CHU Sart Tilman ; Université de Li؈ge, Li؈ge, Belgique.
Laboratoire de biochimie, CHU Yalgado Ouédraogo ; Université de Ouagadougou, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
Pharmacie centrale, CHU Martinique, Fort-de-France, Martinique, France.
European Medical Center, Ho Chi Minh-Ville, Vietnam.
Laboratoire de biochimie médicale et de pharmacologie-toxicologie, CH du Taaone, Papeete, Tahiti, Polynésie Française, France.
Service de biochimie, CHU Martinique, Fort-de-France, Martinique, France.
UF Biochimie-pharmacologie-toxicologie, CHU Guadeloupe, Pointe-à-Pitre, France.
Service de biochimie, CHU de Bordeaux ; Université Bordeaux, France.
DMU BioGeM, Département de biochimie, Hôpital Tenon, AP-HP-Est, Paris, France.
Service de biochimie et génétique moléculaire, CHU Clermont-Ferrand ; UMR CNRS 6293, Inserm 1103, Université Clermont Auvergne, France.
Service de biochimie, CHU de Bordeaux ; RMSB, UMR5536 CNRS Université Bordeaux, France.
AN  - 33026346
AU  - Barguil, Y.
AU  - Chiaradia, L.
AU  - Sicard, D.
AU  - Duhin, M.
AU  - Sebat, C.
AU  - Abdi, S.
AU  - Alomar, Y.
AU  - Blondeel, N.
AU  - Bonnet, C.
AU  - Bouberi-Niava, B.
AU  - Bourgoin-Rousset, E.
AU  - Cavalier, E.
AU  - Cisse, F.
AU  - Combe, P.
AU  - de Guire, V.
AU  - Devaud, F.
AU  - De Wulf, A.
AU  - Agne, F. D.
AU  - Dumas-Chastang, E.
AU  - Ecrabey, Y. C.
AU  - Grignon, J. C.
AU  - Gruson, D.
AU  - Gueye, P. M.
AU  - Hayette, M. P.
AU  - Kabré, E.
AU  - Kandji, P. M.
AU  - Kouakou, H. F.
AU  - Legris-Allusson, V.
AU  - Lim, S.
AU  - Monde, A.
AU  - Monnet, D.
AU  - Forton, G. N.
AU  - Outreville, J.
AU  - Padelli, M.
AU  - Sakandé, J.
AU  - Sall, A.
AU  - Subiros, M.
AU  - Tayeb, N.
AU  - Temmar, A.
AU  - Thiam, S.
AU  - Ting Wang, H.
AU  - Bérard, A. M.
AU  - Piéroni, L.
AU  - Sapin, V.
AU  - Beauvieux, M. C.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 1
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1684/abc.2020.1586
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 5
J2  - Annales de biologie clinique
KW  - Covid-19
French-speaking countries
Overseas territories
medical biology
LA  - eng
N1  - 1950-6112
Barguil, Yann
Chiaradia, Laura
Sicard, Didier
Duhin, Madeline
Sebat, Cathy
Abdi, Samia
Alomar, Yves
Blondeel, Nicolas
Bonnet, Christophe
Bouberi-Niava, Bénita
Bourgoin-Rousset, Emmanuelle
Cavalier, Etienne
Cisse, Fatou
Combe, Patrice
de Guire, Vincent
Devaud, François
De Wulf, Annelies
Agne, Fatou Diallo
Dumas-Chastang, Elsa
Ecrabey, Yann Christian
Grignon, Jean-Claude
Gruson, Damien
Gueye, Papa Madieye
Hayette, Marie-Pierre
Kabré, Eli
Kandji, Pape Matar
Kouakou, Henri Francisk
Legris-Allusson, Véronique
Lim, Stephen
Monde, Absalome
Monnet, Dagui
Forton, Guillaume Nguyen
Outreville, Jonathan
Padelli, Maël
Sakandé, Jean
Sall, Abibatou
Subiros, Marion
Tayeb, Nicole
Temmar, Abdelhakim
Thiam, Souleymane
Ting Wang, Han
Bérard, Annie M
Piéroni, Laurence
Sapin, Vincent
Beauvieux, Marie-Christine
Journal Article
France
Ann Biol Clin (Paris). 2020 Oct 1;78(5):499-518. doi: 10.1684/abc.2020.1586.
OP  - Gestion d’une crise sanitaire mondiale : premiers retours d’expérience de biologistes médicaux d’Outre-mer et de francophonie face au COVID-19.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0003-3898
SP  - 499-518
ST  - Management of a global health crisis: first COVID-19 disease feedback from Overseas and French-speaking countries medical biologists
T2  - Annales de biologie clinique
TI  - Management of a global health crisis: first COVID-19 disease feedback from Overseas and French-speaking countries medical biologists
VL  - 78
ID  - 7798754
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - To model the evolution of diseases with extended latency periods and the presence of asymptomatic patients like COVID-19, we define a simple discrete time stochastic SIR-type epidemic model. We include both latent periods as well as the presence of quarantine areas, to capture the evolutionary dynamics of such diseases. © 2020 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.
AD  - Departament de Matemàtiques, Universitat Autonòma de Barcelona, Bellaterra08193, Spain
Dipartimento di Matematica “Tullio Levi-Civita�? Università degli Studi di Padova, Via Trieste 63, Padova, 35121, Italy
Departament de Matemàtiques i Informàtica, Universitat de Barcelona, Gran Via 585, Barcelona, 08007, Spain
AU  - Bardina, X.
AU  - Ferrante, M.
AU  - Rovira, C.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.3934/math.2020490
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 6
J2  - AIMS Math.
KW  - COVID-19
Reproduction number
SIR model
LA  - English
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Rovira, C.; Departament de Matemàtiques i Informàtica, Universitat de Barcelona, Gran Via 585, Spain; email: carles.rovira@ub.edu
Funding text 1: Xavier Bardina and Carles Rovira are supported by the grant PGC2018-097848-B-I00.
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PY  - 2020
SN  - 24736988 (ISSN)
SP  - 7661-7677
ST  - A stochastic epidemic model of COVID-19 disease
T2  - AIMS Mathematics
TI  - A stochastic epidemic model of COVID-19 disease
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091763439&doi=10.3934%2fmath.2020490&partnerID=40&md5=91c61e810ba2276726bb2f8077768d37
VL  - 5
ID  - 7796166
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - While this may have been difficult in the early days of e-learning, nowadays it is much easier: there are currently a number of providers offering all types of interactive teaching-learning, with challenges and adventures, videos, storytelling, gamified solutions, simulators to ensure practice and game-based learning. According to a recent report of the Ministry of Human Resource Development, Government of India conducted a survey on higher education and observed that there are 993 universities, 39931 Colleges and 10725 Stand Alone Institutions listed on their portal, which contribute to education. [...]medical students can opt for interactive sessions to discuss specific case studies, engineering aspirants could delve into the depths of environmental engineering and city planning along with the mentors playing videos and conducting online moot sessions for law enthusiasts and much more.
AN  - 2448682709
AU  - Baral, S. K.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Apr-Jun
Apr-Jun 2020
2020-10-06
DB  - ProQuest Central
DP  - ProQuest Central
IS  - 2
KW  - Computers
Online instruction
Education reform
Higher education
Students
Classrooms
Coronaviruses
Distance learning
Pandemics
COVID-19
India
LA  - English
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Splint International Journal of Professionals Apr-Jun 2020
SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - India
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2349-6045
SP  - 4
ST  - From the desk of Chief Editor...: A Quarterly Peer Reviewed Multi-Disciplinary International Journal
T2  - Splint International Journal of Professionals
TI  - From the desk of Chief Editor...: A Quarterly Peer Reviewed Multi-Disciplinary International Journal
UR  - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448682709?accountid=26724
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Aabiglobal&atitle=From+the+desk+of+Chief+Editor...%3A+A+Quarterly+Peer+Reviewed+Multi-Disciplinary+International+Journal&title=Splint+International+Journal+of+Professionals&issn=23496045&date=2020-04-01&volume=7&issue=2&spage=4&au=Baral%2C+S+K&isbn=&jtitle=Splint+International+Journal+of+Professionals&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/
VL  - 7
ID  - 7797641
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Ballesté, Raquel
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - O laborat�Qrio no diagn�Qstico do COVID-19 no Uruguai: resultados e desafios The laboratory in the diagnosis of COVID-19 in Uruguay: results and challenges
T2  - Revista Médica del Uruguay
TI  - O laborat�Qrio no diagn�Qstico do COVID-19 no Uruguai: resultados e desafios The laboratory in the diagnosis of COVID-19 in Uruguay: results and challenges
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815611
ID  - 7801729
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Personalized pharmacotherapy has become a new paradigm of safe and efficient treatment and its role is specifically seen nowadays in the COVID-19 era. The therapies explored for SARS-CoV-2 are based on repurposed marketed antiviral drugs that have known cardiac safety issues. It gives a perfect example of the need to develop a tool that helps to optimize dosing strategies. The below-described project aims to propose a general concept and to develop an advanced prototype of the pharmacotherapy optimization system based on mathematical models and clinical data. A hybrid approach is proposed, merging various sources of data and techniques. The system is planned to be algorithm naive and clinicians are actively included in its development and verification. A combination of the PBPK and pharmacodynamic models, including artificial intelligence and Internet-based data-sharing technologies, has been used. Antazoline has been chosen as an exemplary drug due to the challenges connected with the optimal dosing for individual patients during the atrial fibrillation conversion. The developed PBPK model allows for precise exposure assessment for individual patients, while the QSP model predicts the ECG modification triggered by the drug. Further, plans cover thorough verification of the system and expansion towards mobile application. © 2020 Praise Worthy Prize S.r.l.-All rights reserved.
AD  - AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, Krakow, 30-059, Poland
Bioanalysis and Drugs Analysis Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Warsaw, Banach Street 1, Warsaw, 02-097, Poland
Department of Pharmaceutical Technology and Biopharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Medyczna Street 9, Krakow, 30-688, Poland
Department of Cardiology, Postgraduate Medical School, Grochowski Hospital, Grenadierow 51/59 Street, Warsaw, 04-073, Poland
Department of Social Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Medyczna Street 9, Krakow, 30-688, Poland
AU  - Baliś, B.
AU  - Byrski, A.
AU  - Dekster, L.
AU  - Frącz, W.
AU  - Giebułtowicz, J.
AU  - Kisiel-Dorohinicki, M.
AU  - Mendyk, A.
AU  - Pawlik, M.
AU  - Piotrowski, R.
AU  - Turek, W.
AU  - Wiśniowska, B.
AU  - Polak, S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.15866/iremos.v13i4.19200
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 4
J2  - Int. Rev. Model. Stimul.
KW  - Hybrid Approach
Mathematical Modeling
Personalized Pharmacotherapy
Proarrhythmia
Quantitative Systems Pharmacology
LA  - English
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Funding details: 0305/DLG/2018/10
Funding text 1: Publication financed under the program of the Minister of Science and Higher Education “DIALOG�?in 2019-2021. Grant number 0305/DLG/2018/10.
References: Donagher, J., Martin, J. H., Barras, M. A., Individualised medicine: why we need Bayesian dosing (2017) Intern Med J, 47 (5). , t. nr Art. nr 5, May; Darwich, A. S., Ogungbenro, K., Hatley, O. J., Rostami-Hodjegan, A., Role of pharmacokinetic modeling and simulation in precision dosing of anticancer drugs Translational Cancer Research, 6. , http://tcr.amegroups.com/article/view/17108, Supplement 10 (December 2017): Translational Cancer Research (Focused Issue: Precision Dosing of Targeted Anticancer Drugs), 2017, Udostępniono: sty. 01, 2017. [Online]; Gonzalez, D., Precision Dosing: Public Health Need, Proposed Framework, and Anticipated Impact (2017) Clin Transl Sci, 10 (6). , nr Art. nr 6; Fragkou, P. C., Review of trials currently testing treatment and prevention of COVID-19 (2020) Clin. Microbiol. Infect, , May; https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/en/covid-19/latest-evidence/vaccines-and-treatment, Vaccines and treatment of COVID-19, European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control; Polasek, T. M., What Does it Take to Make Model-Informed Precision Dosing Common Practice? Report from the 1st Asian Symposium on Precision Dosing (2019) AAPS J, 21 (2). , nr Art. nr 2, 09; Al-Metwali, B., Mulla, H., Personalised dosing of medicines for children (2017) J. Pharm. Pharmacol, 69 (5). , nr Art. nr 5, may; Sheiner, L. B., Computer-aided long-term anticoagulation therapy (1969) Comput. Biomed. Res, 2 (6). , nr Art. nr 6, December; Sheiner, L. B., Rosenberg, B., Marathe, V. V., Estimation of population characteristics of pharmacokinetic parameters from routine clinical data (1977) J Pharmacokinet Biopharm, 5 (5). , nr Art. nr 5, October; Jelliffe, R. W., Buell, J., Kalaba, R., Reducation of digitalis toxicity by computer-assisted glycoside dosage regimens (1972) Ann. Intern. Med, 77 (6). , nr Art. nr 6, December; Sawyer, W. T., Finn, A. L., Digital computer-assisted warfarin therapy: comparison of two models (1979) Comput. Biomed. Res, 12 (3). , nr Art. nr 3, June; Chan, D., Ivaturi, V., Long-Boyle, J., The time is now: model-based dosing to optimize drug therapy (2017) International Journal of Pharmacokinetics, 2 (4). , nr Art. nr 4, October; Darwich, A. S., Why has model-informed precision dosing not yet become common clinical reality? Lessons from the past and a roadmap for the future (2017) Clin. Pharmacol. Ther, 101 (5). , nr Art. nr 5, may; Mesko, B., The role of artificial intelligence in precision medicine (2017) Expert Review of Precision Medicine and Drug Development, 2 (5). , nr Art. nr 5, September; Hulsen, T., From Big Data to Precision Medicine (2019) Front Med (Lausanne), 6, p. 34. , s; (2017) 1st Asian Symposium on Precision Dosing. What Does It Take to Make Model-informed Individual Dosing the Common Practice?, , INJE University, December 15, Busan, Korea; Chatelut, E., White-Koning, M. L., Mathijssen, R. H., Puisset, F., Baker, S. D., Sparreboom, A., Dose banding as an alternative to body surface area-based dosing of chemotherapeutic agents (2012) Br. J. Cancer, 107 (7). , t. nr Art. nr 7, September; Keizer, R. J., Ter Heine, R., Frymoyer, A., Lesko, L. J., Mangat, R., Goswami, S., Model-Informed Precision Dosing at the Bedside: Scientific Challenges and Opportunities (2018) CPT Pharmacometrics Syst Pharmacol, 7 (12). , t. nr Art. nr 12; Kirchhof, P., 2016 ESC Guidelines for the management of atrial fibrillation developed in collaboration with EACTS (2016) Eur. Heart J, 37 (38). , nr Art. nr 38, 07; Farkowski, M. M., Comparative effectiveness and safety of antazoline-based and propafenone-based strategies for pharmacological cardioversion of short-duration atrial fibrillation in the emergency department (2016) Polish Archives of Internal Medicine, 126 (6). , nr Art. nr 6, June; Kuch, M., Janiszewski, M., Dłuzniewski, M., Mamcarz, A., Antazoline-ineffective or misprized in the treatment of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation? (2000) Polski Przeglad Kardiologiczny, 2 (3). , nr Art. nr 3; Wybraniec Maciej, T., Wojciech, Wr�Qbel, Katarzyna, Wilkosz, Karolina, Wrona, Karolina, Bula, Katarzyna, Mizia-Stec, Pharmacological Cardioversion With Antazoline in Atrial Fibrillation: The Results of the CANT Study (2018) Journal of the American Heart Association, 7 (20). , nr Art. nr 20, October; Leön-Sotomayor, L., A clinical evaluation of the antiarrhythmic properties of antazoline (1963) The American Journal of Cardiology, 11 (5). , nr Art. nr 5, may; Reynolds, E. W., Baird, W. M., Clifford, M. E., A clinical trial of antazoline in the treatment of arrhythmias (1964) The American Journal of Cardiology, 14 (4). , t. nr Art. nr 4, October; Srzednicki, M., Sadowski, Z., Kulikowski, A., Evaluation of the anti-arrhythmia effectiveness of Phenazolinum Polfa in paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (1990) Pol Tyg Lek, 45 (45�?6), p. 45. , nr Art. nr �?6, lis; Balsam, P., Antazoline for termination of atrial fibrillation during the procedure of pulmonary veins isolation (2015) Advances in Medical Sciences, 60 (2). , nr Art. nr 2, September ù; Piotrowski, R., Kryński, T., Baran, J., Futyma, P., Stec, S., Kułakowski, P., Antazoline for rapid termination of atrial fibrillation during ablation of accessory pathways (2014) Cardiol J, 21 (3). , nr Art. nr 3; Maciag, A., Efficacy and safety of antazoline in the rapid cardioversion of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (the AnPAF Study) (2017) Europace, 19 (10). , nr Art. nr 10, October; Giebułtowicz, J., Piotrowski, R., Baran, J., Kułakowski, P., Wroczyński, P., Application of a novel liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry method for the determination of antazoline in human plasma: Result of ELEPHANT-I [ELEctrophysiological, pharmacokinetic and hemodynamic effects of PHenazolinum (ANTazoline mesylate)] human pharmacokinetic study (2016) J Pharm Biomed Anal, 123, pp. 113-119. , t. s. may; Farkowski, M. M., Maciag, A., Kowalik, I., Konka, M., Szwed, H., Pytkowski, M., Intravenous antazoline, a first-generation antihistaminic drug with antiarrhythmic properties, is a suitable agent for pharmacological cardioversion of atrial fibrillation induced during pulmonary vein isolation due to the lack of influence on atrio-venous conduction and high clinical effectiveness (AntaEP Study) (2019) Br J Clin Pharmacol, 85 (7). , t. nr Art. nr 7, July; Badyra, B., Interactions of anthazoline with channels encoded by the hERG gene (2016), presented on 20th International Congress of the Polish Cardiac Society, Poznan, 17.09; Shebley, M., Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Model Qualification and Reporting Procedures for Regulatory Submissions: A Consortium Perspective (2018) Clin Pharmacol Ther, 104 (1). , nr Art. nr 1, July; Li, Z., General Principles for the Validation of Proarrhythmia Risk Prediction Models: An Extension of the CiPA In Silico Strategy (2020) Clin. Pharmacol. Ther, 107 (1), pp. 102-111. , nr s. January; Polak, S., Wisniowska, B., Fijorek, K., Glinka, A., Mendyk, A., In vitro-in vivo extrapolation of drug-induced proarrhythmia predictions at the population level (2014) Drug Discov.Today, 19 (3). , t. nr Art. nr 3
PY  - 2020
SN  - 19749821 (ISSN)
SP  - 159-169
ST  - Drug therapy optimization system based on a hybrid approach combining clinical data and in silico modeling-perspective view and concept description
T2  - International Review on Modelling and Simulations
TI  - Drug therapy optimization system based on a hybrid approach combining clinical data and in silico modeling-perspective view and concept description
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091766388&doi=10.15866%2firemos.v13i4.19200&partnerID=40&md5=fb2a9989696bca8485ada6845a1adffd
VL  - 13
ID  - 7796299
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The purpose of this study was to evaluate the changes in the serum concentrations of haptoglobin (Hp), serum amyloid A (SAA) and IgG, IgA in calves with diarrhea caused by rotavirus, coronavirus, Escherichia coli F5 and Eimeria species. The experiment was carried out on 40 diarrhoeic and 10 non-diarrhoeic calves (group C). A total of 13 calves were infected with rotavirus or coronavirus (group V), 12 calves with E. coli F5 (group B) and 15 calves with Eimeria species (group P). SAA and Hp levels of calves in groups V, B and P were statistically higher than group C (P0.05). SAA and Hp levels of the group B and group P were significantly higher than the group V (P0.05). SAA and Hp levels in group B were not significantly higher than the group P. The levels of IgG and IgA were found to be lower in groups B and V compared to other groups. There was a negative correlation between immunoglobulins and the levels of serum Hp and SAA in groups B and V (r=-0.315 and r=-0.369, respectively, P0.05). Serum SAA, Hp, IgA and IgG levels could be useful for the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of diarrhea caused by rotavirus, coronavirus, E. coli F5 and Eimeria species.
AD  - Balikci, E. Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Firat University, 23119 Elazig, Turkey.
Al, M. Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Firat University, 23119 Elazig, Turkey.
AN  - 27175138
AU  - Balikci, E.
AU  - Al, M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - MEDLINE
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 4
J2  - Iran J Vet Res
LA  - English
N1  - Balikci, E
Al, M
PY  - 2014
SN  - 1728-1997
SP  - 397-401
ST  - Some serum acute phase proteins and immunoglobulins concentrations in calves with rotavirus, coronavirus, E. coli F5 and Eimeria species
T2  - Majallahi Tahqiqati Dampizishkii Iran
TI  - Some serum acute phase proteins and immunoglobulins concentrations in calves with rotavirus, coronavirus, E. coli F5 and Eimeria species
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27175138
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27175138&id=&issn=1728-1997&isbn=&volume=15&issue=4&spage=397&pages=397-401&date=2014&title=Majallahi+Tahqiqati+Dampizishkii+Iran&atitle=Some+serum+acute+phase+proteins+and+immunoglobulins+concentrations+in+calves+with+rotavirus%2C+coronavirus%2C+E.+coli+F5+and+Eimeria+species.&aulast=Balikci&pid=%3Cauthor%3EBalikci+E%2CAl+M%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27175138%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 15
ID  - 7794871
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The SARS-CoV-2 virus has created havoc in the world by causing the COVID-19 pandemic.(1) The affected patients exhibit fever, cough, and apnea. Hospitalization is often due to progressive respiratory distress, which, in a proportion of patients, had led to fatalities.(2) The geriatric population is at a higher risk, because of their reduced immunity and the presence of comorbid conditions like diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and cardiovascular diseases. Health authorities have advocated social distancing as a method to contain the spread of this contagious disease. A landmark study has shown that the SARS-CoV-2 virus can remain viable on various surfaces like cardboard, stainless steel, plastic, and copper for a long duration. The research conducted by van Doremalen et al.(3) has created an aerosolized environment using SARS-CoV-2 (105.25 50% tissue-culture infectious dose [TCID50] per milliliter) in a Goldberg drum using a 3 jet collision nebulizer and has exposed various materials such as cardboard, paper, stainless steel, plastic, and copper to the virus. The SARS-Cov-2 virus was found to be viable in aerosol for only 3 hours, although its presence on material surfaces lasted significantly longer, especially in stainless steel and plastic surfaces, wherein the virus was detected for up to 72 hours.(3).
AD  - Department of Dentistry, Bharathirajaa Hospital and Research Centre, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Department of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, Sri Venkateswara Dental College and Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Department of Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Sciences, Division of Oral Pathology, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Phone: +966 507633755, e-mail: dr.ravipatil@gmail.com.
AN  - 33025923
AU  - Balaji, T. M.
AU  - Varadarajan, S.
AU  - Raj, A. T.
AU  - Patil, S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Jun 1
DB  - PubMed
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 6
J2  - The journal of contemporary dental practice
LA  - eng
N1  - 1526-3711
Balaji, Thodur Madapusi
Varadarajan, Saranya
Raj, A Thirumal
Patil, Shankargouda
Journal Article
India
J Contemp Dent Pract. 2020 Jun 1;21(6):597.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1526-3711
SP  - 597
ST  - The SARS-CoV-2 Virus may Remain Viable on Oral Appliances for up to 3 Days?
T2  - journal of contemporary dental practice
TI  - The SARS-CoV-2 Virus may Remain Viable on Oral Appliances for up to 3 Days?
VL  - 21
ID  - 7798781
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - All current challenges and concerns associated with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in the elderly are analyzed from the point of view of a practicing rheumatologist, including issues of terminology and diagnostics, the need to develop classification criteria for RA presenting at old age. This paper also discusses RA management in the elderly during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. A multicenter international study, initiated by the League of Eurasian Rheumatologists, can provide necessary insight to develop unified recommendations for RAP. Copyright © 2020 Ima-Press Publishing House. All rights reserved.
AD  - (Baimukhamedov) Shymkent medical Center of joint diseases, 32a Sasbukaeva, Shymkent 160013, Kazakhstan (Baimukhamedov) South Kazakhstan Medical Academy, 1/1Sq. Al-Farabi, Shymkent 160019, Kazakhstan
Ch. Baimukhamedov, Shymkent medical Center of joint diseases, 32a Sasbukaeva, Shymkent 160013, Kazakhstan. E-mail: shocan@mail.ru
AN  - 2007965594
AU  - Baimukhamedov, Ch
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.47360/1995-4484-2020-447-450
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 4
KW  - Aged
covid-19
Rheumatoid arthritis
article
coronavirus disease 2019
human
multicenter study
pandemic
rheumatologist
LA  - Russian
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1995-4484
1995-4492
SP  - 447-450
ST  - Elderly-onset rheumatoid arthritis: An outlook from a practicing rheumatologist. [Russian]
T2  - Nauchno-Prakticheskaya Revmatologiya
TI  - Elderly-onset rheumatoid arthritis: An outlook from a practicing rheumatologist. [Russian]
UR  - https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/2935
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=2007965594
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=10.47360%2F1995-4484-2020-447-450&issn=1995-4484&isbn=&volume=58&issue=4&spage=447&pages=447-450&date=2020&title=Nauchno-Prakticheskaya+Revmatologiya&atitle=Elderly-onset+rheumatoid+arthritis%3A+An+outlook+from+a+practicing+rheumatologist&aulast=Baimukhamedov&pid=%3Cauthor%3EBaimukhamedov+Ch.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2007965594%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EArticle%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 58
ID  - 7795193
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Community Based Psychiatric Care Research Center, Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
Department of Nursing, Moharrary Psychiatric Hospital, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
AU  - Bagheri, S.
AU  - Ghobadimoghadam, S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.30476/IJCBNM.2020.86066.1319
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 4
J2  - Int. J. Community Nurs. Midwifery
LA  - English
M3  - Letter
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Bagheri, S.; Community Based Psychiatric Care Research Center, Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery School of Nursing and Midwifery School, Namazee SquareIran; email: bagheri.shahpar@yahoo.com
References: Liao, X, Wang, B, Kang, Y., Novel coronavirus infection during the 2019�?020 epidemic: preparing intensive care units-the experience in Sichuan Province, China (2020) Intensive Care Medicine, 46, pp. 357-360; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): situation report 132, , https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200531-covid-19-sitrep-132.pdf?sfvrsn=d9c2eaef_2, World Health Organization. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2020. [cited 31 May 2020]; Chen, Q, Liang, M, Li, Y, Mental health care for medical staff in China during the COVID-19 outbreak (2020) Lancet Psychiatry, 7, pp. e15-e16; (2020) Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbeak: Rights, roles and responsibilities of health workers,including key considerations for occupational safety and health, , https://www.who.int/publications-detail/coronavirus-disease-(covid-19)-outbreak-rights-roles-and-responsibilities-of-health-workers-including-key-considerations-for-occupational-safety-and-health, World Health Organization. Geneva: World Health Organization; [cited 16 May 2020]; Chang, D, Xu, H, Rebaza, A, Protecting health-care workers from subclinical coronavirus infection (2020) The Lancet Respiratory Medicine, 8, p. e13
PY  - 2020
SN  - 23222476 (ISSN)
SP  - 362-363
ST  - Safety and health protection of health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic
T2  - International Journal of Community Based Nursing and Midwifery
TI  - Safety and health protection of health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091766135&doi=10.30476%2fIJCBNM.2020.86066.1319&partnerID=40&md5=0849213e743a8fb0ab3dd8ca8b71009e
VL  - 8
ID  - 7796111
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Due to the outbreak of Coronavirus, humans all over the world are facing several health problems The present study has explored the spatio-temporal pattern of Coronavirus spread in India including spatial clustering, identification of hotspot, spatial heterogeneity, and homogeneity, spatial trend, and direction of COVID-19 cases using spatial statistical analysis during the period of 30th January to 20 June 2020 Besides, the polynomial regression model has been used for predictions of COVID-19 affected population and related deaths The study found positive spatial heterogeneity in COVID-19 cases in India The study has also identified seventeen epicentres across the country with high incidence rates The directional distribution of ellipse polygon shows that the spread of COVID-19 now trending towards the east but the concentration of cases is mainly in the western part of the country The country's trend of COVID-19 follows a fourth-order polynomial growth and is characterized by an increasing trend The prediction results show that as on 14th October India will reach 14,660,400 COVID-19 cases and the death toll will cross 152,945 Therefore, a ?space-specific? policy strategy would be a more suitable strategy for reducing the spatial spread of the virus in India Moreover, the study has broadly found out seven sectors, where Govt of India lacks in terms of confronting the ongoing pandemic The study has also recommended some appropriate policies which would be immensely useful for the administration to initiate strategic planning
AU  - Bag, Rakhohori
AU  - Ghosh, Manoranjan
AU  - Biswas, Bapan
AU  - Chatterjee, Mitrajit
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Understanding the spatio-temporal pattern of COVID-19 outbreak in India using GIS and India's response in managing the Pandemic
T2  - Regional Science Policy & Practice
TI  - Understanding the spatio-temporal pattern of COVID-19 outbreak in India using GIS and India's response in managing the Pandemic
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1111/rsp3.12359
ID  - 7801469
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Fashion rental service, as a form of collaborative consumption, has gained increasing attention in the fashion industry. However, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, fashion rental businesses need to strategically respond to consumers with heightened contamination concerns. This research aims to understand how diverse consumption values of fashion rental service form attitudes towards the service depending on one’s contamination concerns and predict adoption intentions. Structural equation modeling was used to analyze the data (N = 270). The findings suggest that functional, economic, and emotional values significantly increase attitudes leading to adoption intentions. Further, contamination concerns moderate the relationships between values and attitudes as well as attitudes and intentions. The findings enrich the literature of collaborative consumption by integrating theories of consumption value and consumer contamination. Furthermore, the results provide managerial implications for strategic communication of FRS to effectively reach consumers depending on their contamination concern.
AN  - PMC7538377
AU  - Baek, Eunsoo
AU  - Oh, Ga-Eun
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1016/j.jbusres.2020.09.061
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/07
J2  - J Bus Res
KW  - Fashion rental service
Collaborative consumption
Consumption value
Contamination concern
Sharing economy
COVID-19
LA  - eng
N1  - (Grace)
PMC7538377[pmcid]
S0148-2963(20)30640-8[PII]
PY  - 2021
SN  - 0148-2963
SP  - 165-175
ST  - Diverse values of fashion rental service and contamination concern of consumers
T2  - Journal of Business Research
TI  - Diverse values of fashion rental service and contamination concern of consumers
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7538377/
VL  - 123
ID  - 7798472
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - This study analyzed the effect of COVID-19 on the international crude oil market and petroleum product market We analyzed the current status of the oil industry diversification strategy led by major oil companies in the Middle East at low oil prices In addition, it was intended to understand the impact on related industries and companies Aramco, NIORDC, KNPC, TAKREER, NRC, etc were selected as the target companies for this study COVID-19 was launched in China in December And after the WHO declared a pandemic in March, it began to affect the real market Therefore, analysis data and related research for this study are limited Although it is a research topic with these limitations, research on the effects of COVID-19 is urgent Refinery and petrochemical industries account for a large portion of exports It is important to conduct an analysis of the impacts of COVID-19 and the strategies of major oil companies in the Middle East and to communicate relevant information to business executives The effect of COVID-19 on the crude oil and petroleum products market was analyzed through case studies and data The major oil refineries and growth strategies were identified
AU  - Bae, Yeonho
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Analysis of Low Oil Price due to COVID-19 and Major Oil Refineries in the Middle East
T2  - Journal of CEO and Management Studies
TI  - Analysis of Low Oil Price due to COVID-19 and Major Oil Refineries in the Middle East
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815610
ID  - 7801730
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Over the past two decades a number of severe acute respiratory infection outbreaks such as the 2009 influenza A (H1N1) and the Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) have emerged and presented a considerable global public health threat. Epidemiologic evidence suggests that diabetic subjects are more susceptible to these conditions. However, the prevalence of diabetes in H1N1 and MERS-CoV has not been systematically described. The aim of this study is to conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis of published reports documenting the prevalence of diabetes in H1N1 and MERS-CoV and compare its frequency in the two viral conditions. Meta-analysis for the proportions of subjects with diabetes was carried out in 29 studies for H1N1 (n=92,948) and 9 for MERS-CoV (n=308). Average age of H1N1 patients (36.2+/-6.0 years) was significantly younger than that of subjects with MERS-CoV (54.3+/-7.4 years, P0.05). Compared to MERS-CoV patients, subjects with H1N1 exhibited 3-fold lower frequency of cardiovascular diseases and 2- and 4-fold higher prevalence of obesity and immunosuppression, respectively. The overall prevalence of diabetes in H1N1 was 14.6% (95% CI: 12.3-17.0%; P0.001), a 3.6-fold lower than in MERS-CoV (54.4%; 95% CI: 29.4-79.5; P0.001). The prevalence of diabetes among H1N1 cases from Asia and North America was ~two-fold higher than those from South America and Europe. The prevalence of diabetes in MERS-CoV cases is higher than in H1N1. Regional comparisons suggest that an etiologic role of diabetes in MERS-CoV may exist distinctive from that in H1N1.
AD  - Badawi, Alaa. Public Health Risk Sciences Division, Public Health Agency of Canada, Toronto, ON.
Ryoo, Seung Gwan. Faculty of Arts and Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
AN  - 28083520
AU  - Badawi, A.
AU  - Ryoo, S. G.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Dec 09
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.4081/jphr.2016.733
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 3
J2  - J
LA  - English
N1  - Badawi, Alaa
Ryoo, Seung Gwan
PY  - 2016
SN  - 2279-9028
SP  - 733
ST  - Prevalence of Diabetes in the 2009 Influenza A (H1N1) and the Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
T2  - Journal of Public Health Research
TI  - Prevalence of Diabetes in the 2009 Influenza A (H1N1) and the Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=28083520
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:28083520&id=10.4081%2Fjphr.2016.733&issn=2279-9028&isbn=&volume=5&issue=3&spage=733&pages=733&date=2016&title=Journal+of+Public+Health+Research&atitle=Prevalence+of+Diabetes+in+the+2009+Influenza+A+%28H1N1%29+and+the+Middle+East+Respiratory+Syndrome+Coronavirus%3A+A+Systematic+Review+and+Meta-Analysis.&aulast=Badawi&pid=%3Cauthor%3EBadawi+A%2CRyoo+SG%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E28083520%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 5
ID  - 7794836
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - University of Houston, United States
AU  - Avery, D. R.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.1111/joms.12630
DP  - Scopus
J2  - J. Manage. Stud.
KW  - composition
COVID-19
culture
diversity
LA  - English
M3  - Note
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Avery, D.R.; University of HoustonUnited States; email: dravery@Central.UH.EDU
References: Avery, A.D., McKay, P.F., Wilson, D.C., What are the odds? How demographic similarity affects the prevalence of perceived employment discrimination (2008) Journal of Applied Psychology, 93, pp. 235-249; Bell, S.T., Villado, A.J., Lukasik, M.A., Belau, L., Briggs, A.L., Getting specific about demographic diversity variable and team performance relationships: A meta-analysis (2011) Journal of Management, 37, pp. 709-743; Dickson, M.W., Aditya, R.N., Chhokar, J.S., Definition and interpretation in cross-cultural organizational culture research: Some pointers from the GLOBE research program (2000) Handbook of Organizational Culture and Climate, pp. 447-464. , Ashkanasy, N., Wilderom, C., Peterson, M. F., (Eds),, Newbury Park, CA, Sage; Dwertmann, D.J., Nishii, L.H., Van Knippenberg, D., Disentangling the fairness and discrimination and synergy perspectives on diversity climate: Moving the field forward (2016) Journal of Management, 42, pp. 1136-1168; Gonzalez, J.A., Denisi, A.S., Cross-level effects of demography and diversity climate on organizational attachment and firm effectiveness (2009) Journal of Organizational Behavior, 30, pp. 21-40; Guillaume, Y.R., Dawson, J.F., Otaye-Ebede, L., Woods, S.A., West, M.A., Harnessing demographic differences in organizations: What moderates the effects of workplace diversity? (2017) Journal of Organizational Behavior, 38, pp. 276-303; Hofstede, G., (2001) Culture's Consequences: Comparing Values, Behaviors, Institutions and Organizations across Nations, , Thousand Oaks, CA, Sage; Holmes, O., IV, Jiang, K., Avery, D.R., McKay, P.F., Oh, I.S., Tillman, C.J., A meta-analysis integrating 25 years of diversity climate research Journal of Management, , (in press). �? 0149206320934547; King, E.B., Knight, J.L., Hebl, M.R., The influence of economic conditions on aspects of stigmatization (2010) Journal of Social Issues, 66, pp. 446-460; Krosch, A.R., Tyler, T.R., Amodio, D.M., Race and recession: Effects of economic scarcity on racial discrimination (2017) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 113, pp. 892-909; Moore, J.T., Ricaldi, J.N., Rose, C.E., Disparities in incidence of COVID-19 among underrepresented racial/ethnic groups in counties identified as hotspots during June 5�?8, 2020�?2 States, February–June 2020 (2020) MMWR Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 69, pp. 1122-1126; Pearson, C.M., Clair, J.A., Reframing crisis management (1998) Academy of Management Review, 23, pp. 59-76; Peterman, D.E., Socioeconomic status discrimination (2018) Virginia Law Review, 104, pp. 1283-1359; Vesoulis, A., Coronavirus may disproportionately hurt the poor �?and that's bad for everyone (2020) Time, , https://time.com/5800930/how-coronavirus-will-hurt-the-poor/, (accessed11 March); Wallis, C., Why racism, not race, is a risk factor for dying of COVID-19 (2020) Scientific American, , https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/why-racism-not-race-is-a-risk-factor-for-dying-of-covid-191/, (accessed 12 June)
PY  - 2020
SN  - 00222380 (ISSN)
ST  - Lessons from the Losing: Implications of the COVID-19 Pandemic for Organizational Diversity Scholarship and Practice
T2  - Journal of Management Studies
TI  - Lessons from the Losing: Implications of the COVID-19 Pandemic for Organizational Diversity Scholarship and Practice
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091780822&doi=10.1111%2fjoms.12630&partnerID=40&md5=d7e64a6ea164b12b096035b1aa91a459
ID  - 7796415
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - This paper revisits the main factors and considerations that drive the decision to invest in major capital projects in airport infrastructure, specifically airport expansion programmes. To this end, the paper explores how governments, operators and investors have navigated the project front-end considerations (strategic assessment, business justification, option decision, investment decision) in the planning of Heathrow, Schiphol and Dublin Airport expansion programmes. Through inductive research on publicly available material, professional conference reports, planning documentation and exploratory interviews with key personnel involved in the selected projects, the study compares and contrasts the three projects and contributes to the current debates on the role that governments have into fostering economic growth whilst taking into account environmental restriction and climate change. The goal of the study is to inform the upcoming restructuring and transformation of business models in air travel as a response to the Covid-19 crisis. © 2020 The Authors
AD  - The Bartlett Faculty of the Built Environment, University College London, United Kingdom
AU  - Avanzi, P.
AU  - Zerjav, V.
C1  - 10/8/2020
C7  - 100222
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.1016/j.trip.2020.100222
DP  - Scopus
J2  - Transp. Res. Interdiscip. Perspect.
KW  - Airport expansion programmes
Infrastructure planning
Project front-end
LA  - English
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Zerjav, V.; The Bartlett Faculty of the Built Environment, University College LondonUnited Kingdom; email: v.zerjav@ucl.ac.uk
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PY  - 2020
SN  - 25901982 (ISSN)
ST  - Caught in a crossfire: Front-end decision-making in airport expansion programmes
T2  - Transportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives
TI  - Caught in a crossfire: Front-end decision-making in airport expansion programmes
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091774750&doi=10.1016%2fj.trip.2020.100222&partnerID=40&md5=d717ba47c7855f5a13593fa814828e6c
VL  - 8
ID  - 7796043
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Respiratory viruses, including coronaviruses, are known to have a high incidence of infection during winter, especially in temperate regions. Dry and cold conditions during winter are the major drivers for increased respiratory tract infections as they increase virus stability and transmission and weaken the host immune system. The novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) emerged in China in December 2020 and swiftly spread across the globe causing substantial health and economic burdens. Several countries are battling with the second wave of the virus after a devastating first wave of spread, while some are still in the midst of their first wave. It remains unclear whether SARS-CoV-2 will eventually become seasonal or will continue to circulate year-round. In an attempt to address this question, we review the current knowledge regarding the seasonality of respiratory viruses including coronaviruses and the viral and host factors that govern their seasonal pattern. Moreover, we discuss the properties of SARS-CoV-2 and the potential impact of meteorological factors on its spread. © Copyright © 2020 Audi, AlIbrahim, Kaddoura, Hijazi, Yassine and Zaraket.
AD  - Department of Experimental Pathology, Immunology & Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon
Faculty of Medicine, Center for Infectious Disease Research, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon
Biomedical Research Center, College of Health Sciences-QU Health, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar
AU  - Audi, A.
AU  - AlIbrahim, M.
AU  - Kaddoura, M.
AU  - Hijazi, G.
AU  - Yassine, H. M.
AU  - Zaraket, H.
C1  - 10/8/2020
C7  - 567184
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.3389/fpubh.2020.567184
DP  - Scopus
J2  - Front. Public Health
KW  - coronaviruses
COVID-19
humidity
respiratory viruses
seasonality
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2
temperature
LA  - English
M3  - Review
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Zaraket, H.; Department of Experimental Pathology, Immunology & Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut, Faculty of Medicine, Center for Infectious Disease Research, American University of Beirut, Biomedical Research Center, College of Health Sciences-QU Health, Qatar UniversityLebanon; email: hz34@aub.edu.lb
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PY  - 2020
SN  - 22962565 (ISSN)
ST  - Seasonality of Respiratory Viral Infections: Will COVID-19 Follow Suit?
T2  - Frontiers in Public Health
TI  - Seasonality of Respiratory Viral Infections: Will COVID-19 Follow Suit?
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091799079&doi=10.3389%2ffpubh.2020.567184&partnerID=40&md5=269dfc357d6d6d6591e26bba191e647a
VL  - 8
ID  - 7796209
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Department of E-Health, Virtual School, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Department of Health Policy, Management and Economics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
AU  - Atashi, A.
AU  - Nejatian, A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.30476/ijcbnm.2020.86511.1349
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 4
J2  - Int. J. Community Nurs. Midwifery
LA  - English
M3  - Letter
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Nejatian, A.; Department of Health Policy, Management and Economics, School of Public Health, Enghelab Ave. Qods street, Porsina street, Iran; email: nejatian52@gmail.com
References: Coronavirus disease (COVID-19), Situation report-114, , https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200522-covid-19-sitrep-123.pdf?sfvrsn=5ad1bc3_4, World Health Organization. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2020. [Cited 14 May 2020]; (2020) Treatments for COVID-19, , https://www.health.harvard.edu/diseases-and-conditions/treatments-for-covid-19, Harvard Medical School. Boston: Harvard Health Publishing; [Cited 14 May 2020]; Instructions for home care of patients with mild symptoms of covid 19, , http://dn.behdasht.gov.ir/index.aspx?fkeyid=&siteid=329&pageid=62407&siteid=329, Ministry of Health and Medical Education. Tehran (Iran): Ministry of Health and Medical Education; 2020. [Cited 14 May 2020]. [In Persian]; Özsay�\n, FS., (2020) COVID-19 Pandemic impact on Home Care and correlation between the project Empower4employment, , https://epale.ec.europa.eu/en/blog/covid-19-pandemic-impact-home-care-and-correlation-between-project-empower4employment, Belgium: European Commission. [Cited 14 May 2020]; Heydari, H, Shahsavari, H, Hazini, A, Nikbakht Nasrabadi, A., Exploring the Barriers of Home Care Services in Iran: A Qualitative Study (2016) Scientifica, p. 2016
PY  - 2020
SN  - 23222476 (ISSN)
SP  - 360-361
ST  - Challenges of home health care during COVID-19 outbreak in Iran
T2  - International Journal of Community Based Nursing and Midwifery
TI  - Challenges of home health care during COVID-19 outbreak in Iran
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091735575&doi=10.30476%2fijcbnm.2020.86511.1349&partnerID=40&md5=6e52b753f21b245a5a6281f778439716
VL  - 8
ID  - 7796106
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - During July-August 2015, the number of cases of Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) reported from Saudi Arabia increased dramatically. We reviewed the 143 confirmed cases from this period and classified each based upon likely transmission source. We found that the surge in cases resulted predominantly (90%) from secondary transmission largely attributable to an outbreak at a single healthcare facility in Riyadh. Genome sequencing of MERS coronavirus from 6 cases demonstrated continued circulation of the recently described recombinant virus. A single unique frameshift deletion in open reading frame 5 was detected in the viral sequence from 1 case.
AD  - Assiri, Abdullah M. Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Biggs, Holly M. Division of Viral Diseases, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Abedi, Glen R. Division of Viral Diseases, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Lu, Xiaoyan. Division of Viral Diseases, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Bin Saeed, Abdulaziz. Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Department of Family and Community Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abdalla, Osman. Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed, Mutaz. Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Al-Abdely, Hail M. Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Algarni, Homoud S. Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Alhakeem, Raafat F. Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Almasri, Malak M. Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Alsharef, Ali A. Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Nooh, Randa. Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Erdman, Dean D. Division of Viral Diseases, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Gerber, Susan I. Division of Viral Diseases, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Watson, John T. Division of Viral Diseases, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
AN  - 27704019
AU  - Assiri, A. M.
AU  - Biggs, H. M.
AU  - Abedi, G. R.
AU  - Lu, X.
AU  - Bin Saeed, A.
AU  - Abdalla, O.
AU  - Mohammed, M.
AU  - Al-Abdely, H. M.
AU  - Algarni, H. S.
AU  - Alhakeem, R. F.
AU  - Almasri, M. M.
AU  - Alsharef, A. A.
AU  - Nooh, R.
AU  - Erdman, D. D.
AU  - Gerber, S. I.
AU  - Watson, J. T.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep
DB  - MEDLINE
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 3
J2  - Open forum infect
LA  - English
N1  - Assiri, Abdullah M
Biggs, Holly M
Abedi, Glen R
Lu, Xiaoyan
Bin Saeed, Abdulaziz
Abdalla, Osman
Mohammed, Mutaz
Al-Abdely, Hail M
Algarni, Homoud S
Alhakeem, Raafat F
Almasri, Malak M
Alsharef, Ali A
Nooh, Randa
Erdman, Dean D
Gerber, Susan I
Watson, John T
PY  - 2016
SN  - 2328-8957
SP  - ofw165
ST  - Increase in Middle East Respiratory Syndrome-Coronavirus Cases in Saudi Arabia Linked to Hospital Outbreak With Continued Circulation of Recombinant Virus, July 1-August 31, 2015
T2  - Open Forum Infectious Diseases
TI  - Increase in Middle East Respiratory Syndrome-Coronavirus Cases in Saudi Arabia Linked to Hospital Outbreak With Continued Circulation of Recombinant Virus, July 1-August 31, 2015
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27704019
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27704019&id=10.1093%2Fofid%2Fofw165&issn=2328-8957&isbn=&volume=3&issue=3&spage=ofw165&pages=ofw165&date=2016&title=Open+Forum+Infectious+Diseases&atitle=Increase+in+Middle+East+Respiratory+Syndrome-Coronavirus+Cases+in+Saudi+Arabia+Linked+to+Hospital+Outbreak+With+Continued+Circulation+of+Recombinant+Virus%2C+July+1-August+31%2C+2015.&aulast=Assiri&pid=%3Cauthor%3EAssiri+AM%2CBiggs+HM%2CAbedi+GR%2CLu+X%2CBin+Saeed+A%2CAbdalla+O%2CMohammed+M%2CAl-Abdely+HM%2CAlgarni+HS%2CAlhakeem+RF%2CAlmasri+MM%2CAlsharef+AA%2CNooh+R%2CErdman+DD%2CGerber+SI%2CWatson+JT%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27704019%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 3
ID  - 7794848
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The formation of physical capital in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) in agriculture is imperative to help the continent (1) overcome the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on food insecurity and (2) still be on track towards achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of “No poverty�?and “Zero hunger�?in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic. Using country-level data on 40 SSA countries from 1996 to 2014 and rainfall deviations as an instrument for agricultural official development assistance (ODA) in fixed-effect estimation settings, this paper examines the ‘instantaneous�?impact of agricultural ODA on agricultural fixed capital formation in SSA. The question here is whether aid to agriculture does translate instantaneously to building fixed capital urgently needed to address the effect of any potential crisis on food insecurity. Measuring agricultural fixed capital as fixed investments in farm machinery, dams, industrial buildings for agricultural and agro-processing, fences, ditches, drains, etc., we find that capital formation in SSA agriculture improves instantaneously with agricultural ODA inflows. Second, we find that even though rainfall deviations are associated with agricultural ODA inflows to SSA, institutions particularly those designed to control corruption and strengthen rule of law, do matter for agricultural aid inflows to SSA. These results suggest that agricultural ODA is necessary to accelerate agricultural investments and achieve food security. Our results are robust to sensitivity analysis on the specification of the instantaneous model.
AN  - PMC7538388
AU  - Asiedu, Edward
AU  - Sadekla, Sylvester S.
AU  - Bokpin, Godfred A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1016/j.wdp.2020.100269
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/07
J2  - World Dev Perspect
KW  - Official development assistance
Agricultural aid
Agricultural fixed capital formation
SDGs
COVID-19 implications
Sub-Saharan Africa
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7538388[pmcid]
S2452-2929(20)30089-8[PII]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2468-0532
2452-2929
SP  - 100269-100269
ST  - Aid to Africa’s agriculture towards building physical capital: Empirical evidence and implications for post-COVID-19 food insecurity
T2  - World Development Perspectives
TI  - Aid to Africa’s agriculture towards building physical capital: Empirical evidence and implications for post-COVID-19 food insecurity
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7538388/
VL  - 20
ID  - 7798464
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - INTRODUCTION: Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) is a disease caused by beta corona virus. From April 11(th) to 9(th) June 2014, World Health Organization (WHO) reported a total of 402 laboratory confirmed cases of MERS from KSA, out of which 132 cases were reported from Riyadh alone.
AIM: The aim of this study was to assess the knowledge and apprehension of patients about MERS visiting Al Farabi College of Dentistry, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: A cross-sectional questionnaire based survey was conducted which consisted of 10 self-prepared questions. A total of 404 patients participated in this study.
RESULTS: Three hundred and forty patients had heard about MERS. Nearly a quarter of the patients (25.74%) were apprehensive about undergoing dental treatment because of MERS. A little more than half of the patients (50.99%) knew that camel was a source of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome-Corona virus. Most of the patients (80.72%) were aware of the infection control measures to be followed by dentist and 138 patients claimed they took some precaution when present inside the dental college.
CONCLUSION: Majority of the patients had heard about MERS and was aware of the infection control measures. However, some patients were apprehensive about undergoing dental treatment because of MERS. Further steps need to be taken to educate the patient's about transmission of MERS and infection control measures in a dental hospital.
AD  - Ashok, Nipun. Faculty, Department of Oral Medicine and Diagnostic Sciences, Alfarabi College of Dentistry, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia .
Rodrigues, Jean Clare. Faculty, Department of Restorative Dentistry, Alfarabi College of Dentistry, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia .
Azouni, Khalid. Faculty, Department of Oral Medicine and Diagnostic Sciences, Alfarabi College of Dentistry, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia .
Darwish, Shorouk. Faculty, Department of Oral Medicine and Diagnostic Sciences, Alfarabi College of Dentistry, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia .
Abuderman, Abdulwahab. Faculty, Department of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Saudi Arabia .
Alkaabba, Abdul Aziz Fahad. Faculty, Vice Dean for Development and Quality, Al-Imam Muhammad Ibn Saud Islamic University, College of Medicine, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia .
Tarakji, Bassel. Faculty, Department of Oral Medicine and Diagnostic Sciences, Alfarabi College of Dentistry, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia .
AN  - 27437361
AU  - Ashok, N.
AU  - Rodrigues, J. C.
AU  - Azouni, K.
AU  - Darwish, S.
AU  - Abuderman, A.
AU  - Alkaabba, A. A.
AU  - Tarakji, B.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - May
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.7860/JCDR/2016/17519.7790
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 5
J2  - J Clin Diagn Res
LA  - English
N1  - Ashok, Nipun
Rodrigues, Jean Clare
Azouni, Khalid
Darwish, Shorouk
Abuderman, Abdulwahab
Alkaabba, Abdul Aziz Fahad
Tarakji, Bassel
PY  - 2016
SN  - 2249-782X
SP  - ZC58-62
ST  - Knowledge and Apprehension of Dental Patients about MERS-A Questionnaire Survey
T2  - Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research JCDR
TI  - Knowledge and Apprehension of Dental Patients about MERS-A Questionnaire Survey
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27437361
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27437361&id=10.7860%2FJCDR%2F2016%2F17519.7790&issn=2249-782X&isbn=&volume=10&issue=5&spage=ZC58&pages=ZC58-62&date=2016&title=Journal+of+Clinical+and+Diagnostic+Research+JCDR&atitle=Knowledge+and+Apprehension+of+Dental+Patients+about+MERS-A+Questionnaire+Survey.&aulast=Ashok&pid=%3Cauthor%3EAshok+N%2CRodrigues+JC%2CAzouni+K%2CDarwish+S%2CAbuderman+A%2CAlkaabba+AA%2CTarakji+B%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27437361%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 10
ID  - 7794859
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Arenas-Jiménez, J. J.
AU  - Gorospe Sarasúa, L.
AU  - Mart�T de Gracia, M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Lecciones de la COVID-19: el punto de vista del radi�Qlogo
T2  - Radiolog�Ta
TI  - Lecciones de la COVID-19: el punto de vista del radi�Qlogo
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rx.2020.09.002
ID  - 7801555
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - By using a recent mathematical compartmental model that includes the super-spreader class and developed by Ndaïrou, Area, Nieto, and Torres, a procedure to estimate in advance the number of required beds at intensive care units is presented Numerical simulations are performed to show the accuracy of the predictions as compared with the real data in Galicia
AU  - Area, Iv֙n Hervada Vidal
AU  - Xurxo, Nieto
AU  - Juan, J.
AU  - Purriños Hermida, Mar�Ta Jesús
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Determination in Galicia of the required beds at Intensive Care Units
T2  - Alexandria Engineering Journal
TI  - Determination in Galicia of the required beds at Intensive Care Units
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aej.2020.09.034
ID  - 7801632
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - This article aims to analyze the intervention strategies adopted by public management during the COVID-19 pandemic to reduce food insecurity, based on a case study in the Brazilian state of Rio Grande do Norte The study used a qualitative approach based on Program Theory and the multiple streams model to analyze the actions In the state, the pandemic brought a window of opportunity, showing the importance of public policy in the government agenda, such as the program “Restaurante Popular,�?which offers low-cost meals, and favors quick response and adequacy of means of implementation The study highlights best practices, inspiring actions all over the country
AU  - Araújo, F֙bio Resende de Calazans
AU  - Dinara Leslye Macedo e, Silva
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Management of food security actions during the COVID-19 pandemic Gesti�Qn de acciones de seguridad alimentaria frente a la pandemia de COVID-19
T2  - Revista de Administração Pública
TI  - Management of food security actions during the COVID-19 pandemic Gesti�Qn de acciones de seguridad alimentaria frente a la pandemia de COVID-19
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-761220200329
ID  - 7801388
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Aranha, Luciana Nicolau
AU  - Oliveira, Gl֙ucia Maria Moraes de
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Are we Improving Adherence to Cardiovascular Guidelines?
T2  - International Journal of Cardiovascular Sciences
TI  - Are we Improving Adherence to Cardiovascular Guidelines?
UR  - https://doi.org/10.36660/ijcs.20200131
ID  - 7801273
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AN  - PMC7538533
AU  - Arabi, Yaseen M.
AU  - Chrousos, George P.
AU  - Meduri, G. Umberto
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1007/s00134-020-06223-y
DP  - NLM
J2  - Intensive Care Med
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7538533[pmcid]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0342-4642
1432-1238
SP  - 1-4
ST  - The ten reasons why corticosteroid therapy reduces mortality in severe COVID-19
T2  - Intensive Care Medicine
TI  - The ten reasons why corticosteroid therapy reduces mortality in severe COVID-19
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7538533/
ID  - 7798478
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: Whether combined treatment with recombinant interferon beta-1b and lopinavir-ritonavir reduces mortality among patients hospitalized with Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) is unclear. METHODS: We conducted a randomized, adaptive, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial that enrolled patients at nine sites in Saudi Arabia. Hospitalized adults with laboratory-confirmed MERS were randomly assigned to receive recombinant interferon beta-1b plus lopinavir-ritonavir (intervention) or placebo for 14 days. The primary outcome was 90-day all-cause mortality, with a one-sided P-value threshold of 0.025. Prespecified subgroup analyses and safety analyses were conducted. Because of the pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019, the data and safety monitoring board requested an unplanned interim analysis and subsequently recommended the termination of enrollment and the reporting of the results. RESULTS: A total of 95 patients were enrolled; 43 patients were assigned to the intervention group and 52 to the placebo group. A total of 12 patients (28%) in the intervention group and 23 (44%) in the placebo group died by day 90. The analysis of the primary outcome, with accounting for the adaptive design, yielded a risk difference of -19 percentage points (upper boundary of the 97.5% confidence interval [CI], -3; one-sided P�?�?.024). In a prespecified subgroup analysis, treatment within 7 days after symptom onset led to lower 90-day mortality than use of placebo (relative risk, 0.19; 95% CI, 0.05 to 0.75), whereas later treatment did not. Serious adverse events occurred in 4 patients (9%) in the intervention group and in 10 (19%) in the placebo group. CONCLUSIONS: A combination of recombinant interferon beta-1b and lopinavir-ritonavir led to lower mortality than placebo among patients who had been hospitalized with laboratory-confirmed MERS. The effect was greatest when treatment was started within 7 days after symptom onset. (Funded by the King Abdullah International Medical Research Center; MIRACLE ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT02845843.).
AD  - From the Intensive Care Department (Y.M.A., A.A.-D.) and the Departments of Infection Prevention and Control (H.H.B.), Pathology and Laboratory Medicine (S.A.J.), Pharmaceutical Care (S.A.H.), and Medicine (A.A.), King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, the College of Medicine (Y.M.A., S.A.J., A.A.-D., A.A.) and the College of Pharmacy (M.A.J., S.A.H.), King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Prince Mohammed bin Abdulaziz Hospital (A.Y.A., Z.A.M., S.G., S.A.F.), Infection Prevention and Control, Preventive Health (A.M.A.), and Deputyship for Public Health (H.A.A.J.), Ministry of Health, Clinical Trials Services (M.A.J., A.M.D., B.M.A.) and the Departments of Biostatistics and Informatics (J.J., M.A.H.) and Infectious Disease Research (N.K.A.), King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, the Military Medical Services, Ministry of Defense (Y.M.), the Department of Intensive Care Services (G.A.A.M.), and the Infectious Diseases Division (N.M.S., F.E.E.), Prince Sultan Military Medical City, and the College of Medicine, Alfaisal University (Z.A.M.), Riyadh, the Department of Critical Care Medicine, King Khalid University, Aseer Central Hospital, Abha (A.A.B.), Medical Services (M.H.A.A.) and the Department of Critical Care Medicine (M.A.), King Abdullah Medical Complex, the Health Directorate, Ministry of Health (M.H.A.A.), and the Internal Medicine Department, King Fahad General Hospital, Ministry of Health (W.B.), the Intensive Care Department (F.A.-H.) and the Department of Infection Prevention and Control (A.A.S.), Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, and the College of Medicine and King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center (F.A.-H., A.A.S.), Jeddah, and the Intensive Care Department, King Khalid Hospital, Najran (A.M.B.E.) - all in Saudi Arabia; the World Health Organization, Geneva (H.H.B.); the Hubert Department of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta (Z.A.M.); the Departments of Critical Care Medicine and Medicine, Sunnybrook Hospital, and the Institute of Health Policy Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto (R.A.F.); and the Division of Infectious Diseases and International Health, Department of Medicine, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville (F.G.H.).
AN  - 33026741
AU  - Arabi, Y. M.
AU  - Asiri, A. Y.
AU  - Assiri, A. M.
AU  - Balkhy, H. H.
AU  - Al Bshabshe, A.
AU  - Al Jeraisy, M.
AU  - Mandourah, Y.
AU  - Azzam, M. H. A.
AU  - Bin Eshaq, A. M.
AU  - Al Johani, S.
AU  - Al Harbi, S.
AU  - Jokhdar, H. A. A.
AU  - Deeb, A. M.
AU  - Memish, Z. A.
AU  - Jose, J.
AU  - Ghazal, S.
AU  - Al Faraj, S.
AU  - Al Mekhlafi, G. A.
AU  - Sherbeeni, N. M.
AU  - Elzein, F. E.
AU  - Al-Hameed, F.
AU  - Al Saedi, A.
AU  - Alharbi, N. K.
AU  - Fowler, R. A.
AU  - Hayden, F. G.
AU  - Al-Dawood, A.
AU  - Abdelzaher, M.
AU  - Bajhmom, W.
AU  - AlMutairi, B. M.
AU  - Hussein, M. A.
AU  - Alothman, A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1056/NEJMoa2015294
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - The New England journal of medicine
LA  - eng
N1  - 1533-4406
Arabi, Yaseen M
Asiri, Ayed Y
Assiri, Abdullah M
Balkhy, Hanan H
Al Bshabshe, Ali
Al Jeraisy, Majed
Mandourah, Yasser
Azzam, Mohamed H A
Bin Eshaq, Abdulhadi M
Orcid: 0000-0002-7873-1159
Al Johani, Sameera
Al Harbi, Shmeylan
Jokhdar, Hani A A
Deeb, Ahmad M
Orcid: 0000-0002-3680-7338
Memish, Ziad A
Jose, Jesna
Ghazal, Sameeh
Al Faraj, Sarah
Al Mekhlafi, Ghaleb A
Sherbeeni, Nisreen M
Elzein, Fatehi E
Al-Hameed, Fahad
Al Saedi, Asim
Alharbi, Naif K
Fowler, Robert A
Hayden, Frederick G
Al-Dawood, Abdulaziz
Abdelzaher, Mohamed
Bajhmom, Wail
AlMutairi, Badriah M
Hussein, Mohamed A
Alothman, Adel
Saudi Critical Care Trials Group
Journal Article
United States
N Engl J Med. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2015294.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0028-4793
ST  - Interferon Beta-1b and Lopinavir-Ritonavir for Middle East Respiratory Syndrome
T2  - New England journal of medicine
TI  - Interferon Beta-1b and Lopinavir-Ritonavir for Middle East Respiratory Syndrome
ID  - 7798731
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - As of September 30, 2015, a total of 1589 laboratory-confirmed cases of infection with the Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) have been reported to the World Health Organization (WHO). At present there is no effective specific therapy against MERS-CoV. The use of convalescent plasma (CP) has been suggested as a potential therapy based on existing evidence from other viral infections. We aim to study the feasibility of CP therapy as well as its safety and clinical and laboratory effects in critically ill patients with MERS-CoV infection. We will also examine the pharmacokinetics of the MERS-CoV antibody response and viral load over the course of MERS-CoV infection. This study will inform a future randomized controlled trial that will examine the efficacy of CP therapy for MERS-CoV infection. In the CP collection phase, potential donors will be tested by the enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and the indirect fluorescent antibody (IFA) techniques for the presence of anti-MERS-CoV antibodies. Subjects with anti-MERS-CoV IFA titer of =1:160 and no clinical or laboratory evidence of MERS-CoV infection will be screened for eligibility for plasma donation according to standard donation criteria. In the CP therapy phase, 20 consecutive critically ill patients admitted to intensive care unit with laboratory-confirmed MERS-CoV infection will be enrolled and each will receive 2 units of CP. Post enrollment, patients will be followed for clinical and laboratory outcomes that include anti-MERS-CoV antibodies and viral load. This protocol was developed collaboratively by King Abdullah International Medical Research Center (KAIMRC), Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Infection Control Center Group and the World Health Organization-International Severe Acute Respiratory and Emerging Infection Consortium (ISARIC-WHO) MERS-CoV Working Group. It was approved in June 2014 by the Ministry of the National Guard Health Affairs Institutional Review Board (IRB). A data safety monitoring board (DSMB) was formulated. The study is registered at http://www.clinicaltrials.gov (NCT02190799).
AD  - Arabi, Yaseen. Intensive Care Department, Respiratory Services, College of Medicine, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, King Abdulaziz Medical City, P.O. Box 22490, Riyadh, 11426 Saudi Arabia.
Balkhy, Hanan. Infection Control Department, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Hajeer, Ali H. Pathology and Laboratory Department, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Bouchama, Abderrezak. Intensive Care Department, Respiratory Services, College of Medicine, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, King Abdulaziz Medical City, P.O. Box 22490, Riyadh, 11426 Saudi Arabia.
Hayden, Frederick G. Division of Infectious Diseases and International Health, Department of Medicine, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA USA.
Al-Omari, Awad. Critical Care and Infection Control Department, Security Forces Hospital, AlFaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Al-Hameed, Fahad M. Intensive Care Department, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Taha, Yusri. Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.
Shindo, Nahoko. Pandemic and Epidemic Diseases Department, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
Whitehead, John. Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK.
Merson, Laura. Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, 764 Vo Van Kiet Street, Ward 1, District 5, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
AlJohani, Sameera. Pathology and Laboratory Department, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Al-Khairy, Khalid. Pathology and Laboratory Department, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Carson, Gail. University of Oxford Centre for Tropical Medicine (CCVTM), Churchill Hospital Old Road, Headington, Oxford, OX3 7LE UK.
Luke, Thomas C. Viral and Rickettsial Diseases Department, Naval Medical Research Center, The Henry Jackson Foundation, 6720A Rockledge Drive #100, Bethesda, MD 20817 USA.
Hensley, Lisa. Integrated Research Facility, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Frederick, MD USA.
Al-Dawood, Abdulaziz. Intensive Care Department, Respiratory Services, College of Medicine, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, King Abdulaziz Medical City, P.O. Box 22490, Riyadh, 11426 Saudi Arabia.
Al-Qahtani, Saad. Intensive Care Department, Respiratory Services, College of Medicine, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, King Abdulaziz Medical City, P.O. Box 22490, Riyadh, 11426 Saudi Arabia.
Modjarrad, Kayvon. U.S. Military HIV Research Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD 20910 USA.
Sadat, Musharaf. Intensive Care Department, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Rohde, Gernot. Department of Respiratory Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Center, P. Debyelaan 25, 6202AZ Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Leport, Catherine. The French Infectious Disease Society, Universite Paris Diderot, Paris, France.
Fowler, Robert. Department of Medicine and Institute of Health Policy Management and Evaluation, AMR Infection Control and Publications AIP/PED/HSE/HQ, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada ; Department of Critical Care Medicine and Department of Medicine, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Canada.
AN  - 26618098
AU  - Arabi, Y.
AU  - Balkhy, H.
AU  - Hajeer, A. H.
AU  - Bouchama, A.
AU  - Hayden, F. G.
AU  - Al-Omari, A.
AU  - Al-Hameed, F. M.
AU  - Taha, Y.
AU  - Shindo, N.
AU  - Whitehead, J.
AU  - Merson, L.
AU  - AlJohani, S.
AU  - Al-Khairy, K.
AU  - Carson, G.
AU  - Luke, T. C.
AU  - Hensley, L.
AU  - Al-Dawood, A.
AU  - Al-Qahtani, S.
AU  - Modjarrad, K.
AU  - Sadat, M.
AU  - Rohde, G.
AU  - Leport, C.
AU  - Fowler, R.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40064-015-1490-9
DP  - Ovid Technologies
J2  - Springerplus
LA  - English
N1  - Arabi, Yaseen
Balkhy, Hanan
Hajeer, Ali H
Bouchama, Abderrezak
Hayden, Frederick G
Al-Omari, Awad
Al-Hameed, Fahad M
Taha, Yusri
Shindo, Nahoko
Whitehead, John
Merson, Laura
AlJohani, Sameera
Al-Khairy, Khalid
Carson, Gail
Luke, Thomas C
Hensley, Lisa
Al-Dawood, Abdulaziz
Al-Qahtani, Saad
Modjarrad, Kayvon
Sadat, Musharaf
Rohde, Gernot
Leport, Catherine
Fowler, Robert
PY  - 2015
SN  - 2193-1801
SP  - 709
ST  - Feasibility, safety, clinical, and laboratory effects of convalescent plasma therapy for patients with Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus infection: a study protocol
T2  - Springerplus
TI  - Feasibility, safety, clinical, and laboratory effects of convalescent plasma therapy for patients with Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus infection: a study protocol
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=26618098
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:26618098&id=10.1186%2Fs40064-015-1490-9&issn=2193-1801&isbn=&volume=4&issue=&spage=709&pages=709&date=2015&title=Springerplus&atitle=Feasibility%2C+safety%2C+clinical%2C+and+laboratory+effects+of+convalescent+plasma+therapy+for+patients+with+Middle+East+respiratory+syndrome+coronavirus+infection%3A+a+study+protocol.&aulast=Arabi&pid=%3Cauthor%3EArabi+Y%2CBalkhy+H%2CHajeer+AH%2CBouchama+A%2CHayden+FG%2CAl-Omari+A%2CAl-Hameed+FM%2CTaha+Y%2CShindo+N%2CWhitehead+J%2CMerson+L%2CAlJohani+S%2CAl-Khairy+K%2CCarson+G%2CLuke+TC%2CHensley+L%2CAl-Dawood+A%2CAl-Qahtani+S%2CModjarrad+K%2CSadat+M%2CRohde+G%2CLeport+C%2CFowler+R%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E26618098%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 4
ID  - 7794892
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Coronavirus disease 2019 is an infectious respiratory syndrome caused by the virus called SARS-CoV-2, belonging to the family of coronaviruses. The first ever cases were detected during the 2019-2020 pandemic. Coronaviruses can cause a common cold or more serious diseases such as Middle Eastern Respiratory Syndromes (MERS) and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS). They can cause respiratory, lung and gastrointestinal infections with a mild to severe course, sometimes causing the death of the infected person. This new strain has no previous identifiers and its epidemic potential is strongly associated with the absence of immune response/reactivity and immunological memory in the world population, which has never been in contact with this strain before. Most at risk are the elderly, people with pre-existing diseases and/or immunodepressed, dialyzed and transplanted patients, pregnant women, people with debilitating chronic diseases. They are advised to avoid contacts with other people, unless strictly necessary, and to stay away from crowded places, also observing scrupulously the recommendations of the Istituto Superiore di Sanità. In this article we detail the recommendations that must be followed by the nursing care staff when dealing with chronic kidney disease patients in dialysis or with kidney transplant patients. We delve into the procedures that are absolutely essential in this context: social distancing of at least one meter, use of PPI, proper dressing and undressing procedures, frequent hand washing and use of gloves, and finally the increase of dedicated and appropriately trained health personnel on ward.
AD  - SIAN-Italia Board Research Centre, Bologna; AORN Sant'Anna e San Sebastiano di Caserta, Italy.
Comitato direttivo SIAN-Italia, Bologna, Italy.
Webmaster SIAN-Italia, Udine, Italy.
AN  - 33026201
AU  - Apuzzo, L.
AU  - Canzi, M.
AU  - Zito, M. P.
AU  - Galli, M.
AU  - Dente, C.
AU  - Scarpo, E.
AU  - Stefanizzi, G.
AU  - Del Pin, M.
AU  - Fabbri, C.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 5
DB  - PubMed
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 5
J2  - Giornale italiano di nefrologia : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di nefrologia
KW  - Covid-19
hemodialysis
prevention
transmission
LA  - ita
N1  - 1724-5990
Apuzzo, Luigi
Canzi, Mara
Zito, Maria Pia
Galli, Marilena
Dente, Cristiana
Scarpo, Emiliana
Stefanizzi, Grazia
Del Pin, Marco
Fabbri, Cinzia
English Abstract
Journal Article
Italy
G Ital Nefrol. 2020 Oct 5;37(5):2020-vol5.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0393-5590
ST  - [SARS-CoV-2: recommendations on nursing care for dialyzed and transplanted patient]
T2  - Giornale italiano di nefrologia : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di nefrologia
TI  - [SARS-CoV-2: recommendations on nursing care for dialyzed and transplanted patient]
VL  - 37
ID  - 7798764
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Background: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is the sole causative agent of coronavirus infectious disease-19 (COVID-19). Methods: We performed a retrospective single-center study of consecutively admitted patients between March 1st and May 15th, 2020, with a definitive diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 infection. The primary endpoint was to evaluate the association of lipid markers with 30-days all-cause mortality in COVID-19. Results: A total of 654 patients were enrolled, with an estimated 30-day mortality of 22.8% (149 patients). Non-survivors had lower total cholesterol (TC) and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-c) levels during the entire course of the disease with complete resolution among survivors. Both showed a significant inverse correlation with inflammatory markers and a positive correlation with lymphocyte count. In a multivariate analysis, LDL-c < 69 mg/dl (hazard ratio [HR] 1.94; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.14-3.31), C-reactive protein > 88 mg/dl (HR 2.44; 95% CI, 1.41-4.23) and lymphopenia < 1000 cells/ml (HR 2.68; 95% CI, 1.91-3.78) at admission were independently associated with 30-day mortality. This association was maintained 7 days after admission. Conclusion: Hypolipidemia in SARS-CoV-2 infection may be secondary to an immune-inflammatory response, with complete recovery in survivors. Low LDL-c serum levels are independently associated with higher 30-day mortality in COVID-19 patients.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.Funding StatementThis work was partially funded by Gerencia Regional de Salud de Castilla y Leon under grant number GRS COVID 111/A/20 and GRS COVID 108/A/20Author DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:The local ethics committees approved the study protocol. Informed consent was waived, given the ambispective and observational nature of the study. The work was carried out by following the guidelines of the Declaration of Helsinki of the World Medical Association.All necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesAll labor data in this work are real and are available in electronic format to external reviewers and external evaluators however there is no linked URL.
AU  - Aparisi, Alvaro
AU  - Iglesias-Echeverria, Carolina
AU  - Ybarra-Falcon, Cristina
AU  - Cusacovich, Ivan
AU  - Uribarri, Aitor
AU  - Garcia-Gomez, Mario
AU  - Ladron, Raquel
AU  - Fuertes, Raul
AU  - Candela, Jordi
AU  - Hinojosa, Williams
AU  - Duenas, Carlos
AU  - Gonzalez, Roberto
AU  - Nogales-Martin, Leonor
AU  - Calvo, Dolores
AU  - Carrasco-Moraleja, Manuel
AU  - San Roman, J. Alberto
AU  - Amat-Santos, Ignacio J.
AU  - Andaluz Ojeda, David
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - medRxiv
DO  - 10.1101/2020.10.06.20207092
DP  - medRxiv
PY  - 2020
SP  - 2020.10.06.20207092
ST  - Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels are associated with poor clinical outcomes in COVID-19 (preprint)
T2  - medRxiv
TI  - Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels are associated with poor clinical outcomes in COVID-19 (preprint)
UR  - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/08/2020.10.06.20207092.abstract
ID  - 7801849
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Since the emergence of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (SARS-CoV) and Middle East Respiratory Syndrom Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) it has become increasingly clear that bats are important reservoirs of CoVs. Despite this, only 6% of all CoV sequences in GenBank are from bats. The remaining 94% largely consist of known pathogens of public health or agricultural significance, indicating that current research effort is heavily biased towards describing known diseases rather than the 'pre-emergent' diversity in bats. Our study addresses this critical gap, and focuses on resource poor countries where the risk of zoonotic emergence is believed to be highest. We surveyed the diversity of CoVs in multiple host taxa from twenty countries to explore the factors driving viral diversity at a global scale. We identified sequences representing 100 discrete phylogenetic clusters, ninety-one of which were found in bats, and used ecological and epidemiologic analyses to show that patterns of CoV diversity correlate with those of bat diversity. This cements bats as the major evolutionary reservoirs and ecological drivers of CoV diversity. Co-phylogenetic reconciliation analysis was also used to show that host switching has contributed to CoV evolution, and a preliminary analysis suggests that regional variation exists in the dynamics of this process. Overall our study represents a model for exploring global viral diversity and advances our fundamental understanding of CoV biodiversity and the potential risk factors associated with zoonotic emergence.
AD  - Anthony, Simon J. Center for Infection and Immunity, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, 722 West 168 Street, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Anthony, Simon J. Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, 722 West 168 Street, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Anthony, Simon J. EcoHealth Alliance, 460 West 34 Street, New York, NY 10001, USA.
Johnson, Christine K. One Health Institute & Karen C Drayer Wildlife Health Center, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Greig, Denise J. One Health Institute & Karen C Drayer Wildlife Health Center, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Kramer, Sarah. Center for Infection and Immunity, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, 722 West 168 Street, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Kramer, Sarah. Department of Environmental Health Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, 722 West 168 Street, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Che, Xiaoyu. Center for Infection and Immunity, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, 722 West 168 Street, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Wells, Heather. Center for Infection and Immunity, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, 722 West 168 Street, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Hicks, Allison L. Center for Infection and Immunity, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, 722 West 168 Street, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Joly, Damien O. Metabiota, Inc. One Sutter, Suite 600, San Francisco, CA 94104, USA.
Joly, Damien O. Wildlife Conservation Society, New York, NY 10460, USA.
Wolfe, Nathan D. Metabiota, Inc. One Sutter, Suite 600, San Francisco, CA 94104, USA.
Daszak, Peter. EcoHealth Alliance, 460 West 34 Street, New York, NY 10001, USA.
Karesh, William. EcoHealth Alliance, 460 West 34 Street, New York, NY 10001, USA.
Lipkin, W I. Center for Infection and Immunity, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, 722 West 168 Street, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Lipkin, W I. Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, 722 West 168 Street, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Morse, Stephen S. Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, 722 West 168 Street, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Mazet, Jonna A K. One Health Institute & Karen C Drayer Wildlife Health Center, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Goldstein, Tracey. One Health Institute & Karen C Drayer Wildlife Health Center, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
AN  - 28630747
AU  - Anthony, S. J.
AU  - Johnson, C. K.
AU  - Greig, D. J.
AU  - Kramer, S.
AU  - Che, X.
AU  - Wells, H.
AU  - Hicks, A. L.
AU  - Joly, D. O.
AU  - Wolfe, N. D.
AU  - Daszak, P.
AU  - Karesh, W.
AU  - Lipkin, W. I.
AU  - Morse, S. S.
AU  - Consortium, Predict
AU  - Mazet, J. A. K.
AU  - Goldstein, T.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Jan
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ve/vex012
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 1
J2  - Virus Evol
LA  - English
N1  - Anthony, Simon J
Johnson, Christine K
Greig, Denise J
Kramer, Sarah
Che, Xiaoyu
Wells, Heather
Hicks, Allison L
Joly, Damien O
Wolfe, Nathan D
Daszak, Peter
Karesh, William
Lipkin, W I
Morse, Stephen S
PREDICT Consortium
Mazet, Jonna A K
Goldstein, Tracey
Comment in (CIN)
PY  - 2017
SN  - 2057-1577
SP  - vex012
ST  - Global patterns in coronavirus diversity
T2  - Virus Evolution
TI  - Global patterns in coronavirus diversity
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=28630747
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:28630747&id=10.1093%2Fve%2Fvex012&issn=2057-1577&isbn=&volume=3&issue=1&spage=vex012&pages=vex012&date=2017&title=Virus+Evolution&atitle=Global+patterns+in+coronavirus+diversity.&aulast=Anthony&pid=%3Cauthor%3EAnthony+SJ%2CJohnson+CK%2CGreig+DJ%2CKramer+S%2CChe+X%2CWells+H%2CHicks+AL%2CJoly+DO%2CWolfe+ND%2CDaszak+P%2CKaresh+W%2CLipkin+WI%2CMorse+SS%2CPREDICT+Consortium%2CMazet+JAK%2CGoldstein+T%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E28630747%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 3
ID  - 7794805
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Anonymous
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Biomed Lublin started production of the drug for COVID 19
T2  - Przemysl Chemiczny
TI  - Biomed Lublin started production of the drug for COVID 19
UR  - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-815598
ID  - 7801732
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Scientists have been getting concerned about the carbon footprint of international meetings and have been asking whether travelling to conferences is the best use of their time and funds 2020 is turning out to be the year that many organizers decide to go virtual - and this was before COVID-19
AU  - Anonymous
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - A match for virtual conferences
T2  - Nature Machine Intelligence
TI  - A match for virtual conferences
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1038/s42256-020-0182-5
ID  - 7801529
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Anonymous
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Study: How people with rheumatism experience the corona crisis
T2  - Aktuelle Rheumatologie
TI  - Study: How people with rheumatism experience the corona crisis
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1055/a-1178-5186
ID  - 7801528
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Anonymous
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Open call for papers: COVID-19 pandemic With a rapid publication process
T2  - Health Promotion and Chronic Disease Prevention in Canada-Research Policy and Practice
TI  - Open call for papers: COVID-19 pandemic With a rapid publication process
UR  - https://doi.org/10.24095/hpcdp.40.9.06
ID  - 7801302
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - While the world has been dealing with the coronavirus pandemic, researchers at the University of Hawaii Institute for Astronomy (IfA) have been hard at work studying the solar corona, the outermost atmosphere of the Sun that expands into interplanetary space. This stream of charged particles radiating from the surface of the Sun is called the solar wind and expands to fill the entire Solar System. The properties of the solar corona are a consequence of the Suns complex magnetic field, which is produced in the solar interior and extends outward. A new study by IfA graduate student Benjamin Boe used total solar eclipse observations to measure the shape of the coronal magnetic field with higher spatial resolution and over a larger area than ever before. The corona is most easily seen during a total solar eclipse--when the Moon is directly between the Earth and the Sun, blocking the bright surface of the Sun.
AN  - 2448682304
AU  - Anonymous
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Aug 2020
2020-10-07
DB  - ProQuest Central
DP  - ProQuest Central
IS  - 4
KW  - Astronomy
Corona
Sun
Astronomical research
Pandemics
Solar eclipses
Moon
Lunar eclipses
Solar magnetic field
Spatial resolution
Magnetic fields
Solar surface
Solar corona
Interplanetary space
Solar wind
Charged particles
Voyager 1 spacecraft
Solar interior
Celestial bodies
Astronomers
Hawaii
LA  - English
N1  - Copyright - Copyright Royal Astronomical Society of Canada Aug 2020
SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Hawaii
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0035872X
SP  - 154
ST  - Hawaiian astronomers unveil the magnetic field of the solar corona
T2  - Journal of Royal Astronomical Society of Canada
TI  - Hawaiian astronomers unveil the magnetic field of the solar corona
UR  - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448682304?accountid=26724
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahightechjournals&atitle=Hawaiian+astronomers+unveil+the+magnetic+field+of+the+solar+corona&title=The+Journal+of+the+Royal+Astronomical+Society+of+Canada&issn=0035872X&date=2020-08-01&volume=114&issue=4&spage=154&au=Anonymous&isbn=&jtitle=The+Journal+of+the+Royal+Astronomical+Society+of+Canada&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/
VL  - 114
ID  - 7797615
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Correction to Affiliations in Arts and Medicine Feature: In the Arts and Medicine feature titled "Amabie-A Japanese Symbol of theCOVID-19 Pandemic,"1 published in the August 11, 2020, issue of JAMA, the affiliations of the authors were misattributed. This article was corrected online. Copyright © 2020 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.
AN  - 632999814
AU  - Anonymous
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 08 Sep
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.2020.15817
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 10
KW  - erratum
LA  - English
M3  - Erratum
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0098-7484
1538-3598
SP  - 1009
ST  - Erratum: Amabie-a Japanese symbol of the COVID-19 pandemic (JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association (2020) 324:6 (531-533) DOI: 10.1001/jama.2020.12660)
T2  - JAMA - Journal of American Medical Association
TI  - Erratum: Amabie-a Japanese symbol of the COVID-19 pandemic (JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association (2020) 324:6 (531-533) DOI: 10.1001/jama.2020.12660)
UR  - http://jama.jamanetwork.com/journal.aspx
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=632999814
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:32897329&id=10.1001%2Fjama.2020.15817&issn=0098-7484&isbn=&volume=324&issue=10&spage=1009&pages=1009&date=2020&title=JAMA+-+Journal+of+the+American+Medical+Association&atitle=Erratum%3A+Amabie-a+Japanese+symbol+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+%28JAMA+-+Journal+of+the+American+Medical+Association+%282020%29+324%3A6+%28531-533%29+DOI%3A+10.1001%2Fjama.2020.12660%29&aulast=&pid=%3Cauthor%3Eanonymous%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E632999814%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EErratum%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 324
ID  - 7794923
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - In the Original Investigation titled "Contact Tracing Assessment of COVID-19 Transmission Dynamics in Taiwan and Risk at Different Exposure Periods Before and After Symptom Onset," published online on May 1, 2020, the reported numbers of men and women were transposed in the Abstract and the Results section; there was an error in the definition of serial interval in the Introduction; and in the last sentence of the eMethods section of the supplementary online content, the superscript for the lower and upper bounds of the exposure period in the previous model was incorrectly labeled-the correct label for both of the bounds is 1. In addition, 2 names in the Group Information section were misspelled. These errors have been corrected. Copyright © 2020 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.
AN  - 633007110
AU  - Anonymous
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 01 Sep
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamainternmed.2020.4924
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 9
KW  - erratum
LA  - English
M3  - Erratum
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2168-6106
2168-6114
SP  - 1264
ST  - Erratum: Contact tracing assessment of COVID-19 transmission dynamics in Taiwan and risk at different exposure periods before and after symptom onset (JAMA Internal Medicine (2020) DOI: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2020.2020)
T2  - JAMA Internal Medicine
TI  - Erratum: Contact tracing assessment of COVID-19 transmission dynamics in Taiwan and risk at different exposure periods before and after symptom onset (JAMA Internal Medicine (2020) DOI: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2020.2020)
UR  - http://archinte.jamanetwork.com/issues.aspx
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=633007110
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:32897379&id=10.1001%2Fjamainternmed.2020.4924&issn=2168-6106&isbn=&volume=180&issue=9&spage=1264&pages=1264&date=2020&title=JAMA+Internal+Medicine&atitle=Erratum%3A+Contact+tracing+assessment+of+COVID-19+transmission+dynamics+in+Taiwan+and+risk+at+different+exposure+periods+before+and+after+symptom+onset+%28JAMA+Internal+Medicine+%282020%29+DOI%3A+10.1001%2Fjamainternmed.2020.2020%29&aulast=&pid=%3Cauthor%3Eanonymous%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E633007110%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EErratum%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 180
ID  - 7794922
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Aim: To deepen the knowledge about life experiences and support perceived by nurses who attended in-hospital patients with COVID-19 disease on haemodialysis during the months with the highest prevalence of the pandemic in Spain Material and Method: Qualitative phenomenological study The participating group was ten nurses from public hospitals in Spain who had dialyzed patients with COVID-19 Data collection was performed using semi-structured interviews through Skype© program, until the units of meaning were saturated The analysis was done using the Colaizzi’s seven-step method Results: Four dimensions emerged from the speech analysis associated with different subcategories: ignorance about the disease, patient suffering, perceived support and professionals�?ability to cope Conclusions: Positive and negative emotions have coexisted in nurses In the peak stage of the epidemic outbreak, the experiences of hemodialysis nurses were caused by ignorance, not knowing how to act appropriately, and fear of infection, aggravated by the lack of means of protection The positive experiences were personal growth, the support of the team and the family It is also worth noting the rational control of the situation, because in the dialysis units there is great experience in controlling the transmission of infectious diseases
AU  - Andreu-Periz, Dolores
AU  - Ochando-Garc�Ta, Antonio
AU  - Lim�Qn-C֙ceres, Enric
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Life experiences and support perceived by nurses in hospital haemodialysis units during the COVID-19 pandemic in Spain
T2  - Enfermer�Ta Nefrol�Qgica
TI  - Life experiences and support perceived by nurses in hospital haemodialysis units during the COVID-19 pandemic in Spain
UR  - https://doi.org/10.37551/s2254-28842020022
ID  - 7801267
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Human monoclonal antibodies are safe, preventive and therapeutic tools, that can be rapidly developed to help restore the massive health and economic disruption caused by the Covid�?9 pandemic. By single cell sorting 4277 SARS−CoV�? spike protein specific memory B cells from 14 Covid�?9 survivors, 453 neutralizing antibodies were identified and 220 of them were expressed as IgG. Up to 65,9% of monoclonals neutralized the wild type virus at a concentration of >500 ng/mL, 23,6% neutralized the virus in the range of 100 �?500 ng/mL and 9,1% had a neutralization potency in the range of 10 �?100 ng/mL. Only 1,4% neutralized the authentic virus with a potency of 1�?0 ng/mL. We found that the most potent neutralizing antibodies are extremely rare and recognize the RBD, followed in potency by antibodies that recognize the S1 domain, the S-protein trimeric structure and the S2 subunit. The three most potent monoclonal antibodies identified were able to neutralize the wild type and D614G mutant viruses with less than 10 ng/mL and are good candidates for the development of prophylactic and therapeutic tools against SARS−CoV�?.Competing Interest StatementRino Rappuoli is an employee of GSK group of companies. Emanuele Andreano, Anna Kabanova, Dario Cardamone, Concetta De Santi, Ida Paciello, Noemi Manganaro, Elisa Pantano, Piero Pileri, Claudia Sala, Marco Troisi, Fabiola Vacca and Rino Rappuoli are listed as inventors of full-length human monoclonal antibodies described in Italian patent applications n. 102020000015754 filed on June 30th 2020 and 102020000018955 filed on August 3rd 2020.
AU  - Andreano, Emanuele
AU  - Nicastri, Emanuele
AU  - Paciello, Ida
AU  - Pileri, Piero
AU  - Manganaro, Noemi
AU  - Piccini, Giulia
AU  - Manenti, Alessandro
AU  - Pantano, Elisa
AU  - Kabanova, Anna
AU  - Troisi, Marco
AU  - Vacca, Fabiola
AU  - Cardamone, Dario
AU  - De Santi, Concetta
AU  - Benincasa, Linda
AU  - Agrati, Chiara
AU  - Capobianchi, Maria Rosaria
AU  - Castilletti, Concetta
AU  - Emiliozzi, Arianna
AU  - Fabbiani, Massimiliano
AU  - Montagnani, Francesca
AU  - Depau, Lorenzo
AU  - Brunetti, Jlenia
AU  - Bracci, Luisa
AU  - Montomoli, Emanuele
AU  - Sala, Claudia
AU  - Ippolito, Giuseppe
AU  - Rappuoli, Rino
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - bioRxiv
DO  - 10.1101/2020.10.07.328302
DP  - bioRxiv
PY  - 2020
SP  - 2020.10.07.328302
ST  - Extremely potent human monoclonal antibodies from convalescent Covid-19 patients (preprint)
T2  - bioRxiv
TI  - Extremely potent human monoclonal antibodies from convalescent Covid-19 patients (preprint)
UR  - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/07/2020.10.07.328302.abstract
ID  - 7801861
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - This text discusses the role of civil society in public action to face the consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil Based on a pragmatic approach, the study examines the collective actions promoted by civil society actors in Brazil, highlighting the characteristics, scope, and limits in the governance of this crisis The study uses documental analysis to observe the recent mobilization of civil society in the country and field research to explore the reality of the city of Florian�Qpolis The results offer an overview of the performance of “invisible networks�?of civil society actors, pointing out the challenges and outcomes of their actions The findings suggest the need for further studies exploring the role, perspectives, and dilemmas of civil society in the production of “experimentalist governance�?in response to the numerous challenges posed by the pandemic at the local level
AU  - Andion, Carolina
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Civil society mobilization in coping with the effects of COVID-19 in Brazil Acci�Qn de la sociedad civil para enfrentar los efectos de la COVID-19 en Brasil
T2  - Revista de Administração Pública
TI  - Civil society mobilization in coping with the effects of COVID-19 in Brazil Acci�Qn de la sociedad civil para enfrentar los efectos de la COVID-19 en Brasil
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-761220200199
ID  - 7801409
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AN  - PMC7539272
AU  - Andalib, Amin
AU  - Sanders, Matthew I.
AU  - Sinha, Saurabh
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1007/s00381-020-04902-1
DP  - NLM
J2  - Childs Nerv Syst
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7539272[pmcid]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0256-7040
1433-0350
SP  - 1-2
ST  - Traumatic paediatric neurosurgical emergencies during the COVID-19 pandemic: experience in a single regional paediatric major trauma centre
T2  - Child's Nervous System
TI  - Traumatic paediatric neurosurgical emergencies during the COVID-19 pandemic: experience in a single regional paediatric major trauma centre
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7539272/
ID  - 7798476
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - This article aims to analyze the contribution of the National School Feeding Program (PNAE), in the fight against hunger and food insecurity (FI) and to propose a set of strategies to guarantee that students will continue to receive food during the COVID-19 pandemic Diagnosis of FI and hunger in Brazil was carried out, analyzing the weakening of Food and Nutritional Security Policies, considering the historical evolution of PNAE and its current situation, and from this analysis, a set of proposals were drawn up, assessing their impacts on the PNAE’s budget We present the following strategies for the period of school closures: distribution of meals for students, maintaining, if possible, the universal character of the policy or benefiting students from families eligible to receive Emergency Aid due to COVID-19;expand the amount transferred by the PNAE to municipalities with a low and very low Human Development Index (HDI) and;maintenance and incentive to purchase food from family farming When schools re-open, we suggest the following strategies: FI survey among students;maintenance of the equity of the policy by expanding the transfer amount to municipalities with low and very low HDI, and;attendance of students from families in FI during the vacations
AU  - Amorim, Ana Laura Benevenuto de
AU  - Ribeiro Junior, José Raimundo Sousa Bandoni
AU  - Daniel, Henrique
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - National school feeding program: strategies to overcome food insecurities during and after the COVID-19 pandemic Programa Nacional de Alimentaci�Qn Escolar: estrategias para enfrentar la inseguridad alimentaria durante y después de la COVID-19
T2  - Revista de Administração Pública
TI  - National school feeding program: strategies to overcome food insecurities during and after the COVID-19 pandemic Programa Nacional de Alimentaci�Qn Escolar: estrategias para enfrentar la inseguridad alimentaria durante y después de la COVID-19
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-761220200349
ID  - 7801387
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - This article aims to estimate the impact of lower tax revenues on the funding of basic education, in the context of the economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic Three hypothetical scenarios of lowering tax revenues are estimated and analyzed, along with their effects on the investment in education in the states and municipalities, per-pupil and overall, using a methodology that combines data on tax revenues, mandatory allocation in education, and enrollment numbers In the most optimistic scenario, the reduction of 7% in the net tax revenues would lead to a decrease in investment in basic education of more than R$ 16 6 billion The monthly per-pupil expenditure, which in 2018 was R$ 460 on average, could drop between 4 1% and 26 9% depending on which scenario is considered This probable reduction in revenues requires urgent measures to attenuate the deepening of educational inequalities, converging to the transference of federal funds to sub-national governments Finally, we highlight the economic virtue of investing in education, when considering the capillarity of education, and its character of intensive investment in personnel
AU  - Alves, Thiago
AU  - Farenzena, Nalú Silveira Adriana A. Dragone
AU  - Pinto, José Marcelino de Rezende
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Implicaciones de la pandemia de COVID-19 para la financiaci�Qn de la educaci�Qn b֙sica Implications of the COVID-19 pandemic on funding basic education
T2  - Revista de Administração Pública
TI  - Implicaciones de la pandemia de COVID-19 para la financiaci�Qn de la educaci�Qn b֙sica Implications of the COVID-19 pandemic on funding basic education
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-761220200279
ID  - 7801397
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The COVID-19 pandemic is an example of a large-scale emergency that defies public administration There is a variety of large-scale emergency events, and the government is responsible for responding to such situations Civil Society Organizations (CSOs) can contribute to a fast and appropriate response to these emergencies This article discusses the characteristics of CSOs that qualify them to contribute to the government’s emergency responses We also analyze possible collaborative arrangements between governments and CSOs
AU  - Alves, M֙rio Aquino Costa
AU  - Marcelo Marchesini, da
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - The collaboration between governments and civil society organizations in response to emergency situations Colaboraci�Qn entre gobiernos y organizaciones de la sociedad civil en respuesta a situaciones de emergencia
T2  - Revista de Administração Pública
TI  - The collaboration between governments and civil society organizations in response to emergency situations Colaboraci�Qn entre gobiernos y organizaciones de la sociedad civil en respuesta a situaciones de emergencia
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-761220200168
ID  - 7801413
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Departamento de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad de Sonora. Sonora, México.
Direcci�Qn de Epidemiolog�Ta, Secretar�Ta de Salud Pública del Estado de Sonora. Sonora, México.
AN  - 33027852
AU  - Álvarez-L�Qpez, D. I.
AU  - Espinoza-Molina, M. P.
AU  - Cruz-Loustaunau, I. D.
AU  - Álvarez-Hern֙ndez, G.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep-Oct
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.21149/11546
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 5
J2  - Salud publica de Mexico
LA  - spa
N1  - 1606-7916
Álvarez-L�Qpez, Diego Ivar
Espinoza-Molina, M�Qnica Paola
Cruz-Loustaunau, Imuvira Denica
Álvarez-Hern֙ndez, Gerardo
Letter
Mexico
Salud Publica Mex. 2020 Sep-Oct;62(5):456-457. doi: 10.21149/11546.
OP  - La diabetes e hipertensi�Qn arterial como factores asociados con la letalidad por Covid-19 en Sonora, México, 2020.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0036-3634
SP  - 456-457
ST  - [Diabetes and hypertension as factors associated with Covid-19 lethality in Sonora, Mexico, 2020]
T2  - Salud publica de Mexico
TI  - [Diabetes and hypertension as factors associated with Covid-19 lethality in Sonora, Mexico, 2020]
VL  - 62
ID  - 7798621
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - COVID-19 is commonly mild and self-limiting, but in a considerable portion of patients the disease is severe and fatal. Determining which patients are at high risk of severe illness or mortality is essential for appropriate clinical decision making. We propose a novel severity score specifically for COVID-19 to help predict disease severity and mortality. 4711 patients with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection were included. We derived a risk model using the first half of the cohort (n�?�?355 patients) by logistic regression and bootstrapping methods. The discriminative power of the risk model was assessed by calculating the area under the receiver operating characteristic curves (AUC). The severity score was validated in a second half of 2356 patients. Mortality incidence was 26.4% in the derivation cohort and 22.4% in the validation cohort. A COVID-19 severity score ranging from 0 to 10, consisting of age, oxygen saturation, mean arterial pressure, blood urea nitrogen, C-Reactive protein, and the international normalized ratio was developed. A ROC curve analysis was performed in the derivation cohort achieved an AUC of 0.824 (95% CI 0.814-0.851) and an AUC of 0.798 (95% CI 0.789-0.818) in the validation cohort. Furthermore, based on the risk categorization the probability of mortality was 11.8%, 39% and 78% for patient with low (0-3), moderate (4-6) and high (7-10) COVID-19 severity score. This developed and validated novel COVID-19 severity score will aid physicians in predicting mortality during surge periods.
AD  - Department of Neurological Surgery, Montefiore Medical Center, 3316 Rochambeau Ave., Bronx, NY, 10467, USA. daltschu@montefiore.org.
Leo M. Davidoff Department of Neurosurgery, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY, USA. daltschu@montefiore.org.
Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA. daltschu@montefiore.org.
Department of Neurological Surgery, Montefiore Medical Center, 3316 Rochambeau Ave., Bronx, NY, 10467, USA. Santiagounda94@gmail.com.
Department of Neurological Surgery, Montefiore Medical Center, 3316 Rochambeau Ave., Bronx, NY, 10467, USA.
Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Leo M. Davidoff Department of Neurosurgery, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY, USA.
Department of Neurology, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY, USA.
AN  - 33028914
AU  - Altschul, D. J.
AU  - Unda, S. R.
AU  - Benton, J.
AU  - de la Garza Ramos, R.
AU  - Cezayirli, P.
AU  - Mehler, M.
AU  - Eskandar, E. N.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1038/s41598-020-73962-9
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
IS  - 1
J2  - Scientific reports
LA  - eng
N1  - 2045-2322
Altschul, David J
Unda, Santiago R
Benton, Joshua
de la Garza Ramos, Rafael
Cezayirli, Phillip
Mehler, Mark
Eskandar, Emad N
Journal Article
England
Sci Rep. 2020 Oct 7;10(1):16726. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-73962-9.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2045-2322
SP  - 16726
ST  - A novel severity score to predict inpatient mortality in COVID-19 patients
T2  - Scientific reports
TI  - A novel severity score to predict inpatient mortality in COVID-19 patients
VL  - 10
ID  - 7798553
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - AIM: To summarize the reported Middle East respiratory syndrome-coronavirus (MERS-CoV) cases, the associated clinical presentations and the outcomes.
METHODS: We searched the Saudi Ministry of Health website, the World Health Organization website, and the Flutracker website. We also searched MEDLINE and PubMed for the keywords: Middle East respiratory syndrome-coronavirus, MERS-CoV in combination with pediatric, children, childhood, infancy and pregnancy from the initial discovery of the virus in 2012 to 2016. The retrieved articles were also read to further find other articles. Relevant data were placed into an excel sheet and analyzed accordingly. Descriptive analytic statistics were used in the final analysis as deemed necessary.
RESULTS: From June 2012 to April 19, 2016, there were a total of 31 pediatric MERS-CoV cases. Of these cases 13 (42%) were asymptomatic and the male to female ratio was 1.7:1. The mean age of patients was 9.8 +/- 5.4 years. Twenty-five (80.6%) of the cases were reported from the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The most common source of infection was household contact (10 of 15 with reported source) and 5 patients acquired infection within a health care facility. Using real time reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction of pediatric patients revealed that 9 out of 552 (1.6%) was positive in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
CONCLUSION: Utilizing serology for MERS-CoV infection in Jordan and Saudi Arabia did not reveal any positive patients. Thus, the number of the pediatric MERS-CoV is low; the exact reason for the low prevalence of the disease in children is not known.
AD  - Al-Tawfiq, Jaffar A. Jaffar A Al-Tawfiq, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran 31311, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Kattan, Rana F. Jaffar A Al-Tawfiq, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran 31311, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Memish, Ziad A. Jaffar A Al-Tawfiq, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran 31311, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
AN  - 27872828
AU  - Al-Tawfiq, J. A.
AU  - Kattan, R. F.
AU  - Memish, Z. A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Nov 08
DB  - MEDLINE
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 4
J2  - World j
LA  - English
N1  - Al-Tawfiq, Jaffar A
Kattan, Rana F
Memish, Ziad A
PY  - 2016
SN  - 2219-2808
SP  - 391-396
ST  - Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus disease is rare in children: An update from Saudi Arabia
T2  - World Journal of Clinical Pediatrics
TI  - Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus disease is rare in children: An update from Saudi Arabia
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27872828
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27872828&id=10.5409%2Fwjcp.v5.i4.391&issn=2219-2808&isbn=&volume=5&issue=4&spage=391&pages=391-396&date=2016&title=World+Journal+of+Clinical+Pediatrics&atitle=Middle+East+respiratory+syndrome+coronavirus+disease+is+rare+in+children%3A+An+update+from+Saudi+Arabia.&aulast=Al-Tawfiq&pid=%3Cauthor%3EAl-Tawfiq+JA%2CKattan+RF%2CMemish+ZA%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27872828%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 5
ID  - 7794838
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Alsolamy, Sami. Emergency Medicine and Intensive Care Department, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences King Abdullah International Medical Research Center Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Arabi, Yaseen M. Emergency Medicine and Intensive Care Department, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences King Abdullah International Medical Research Center Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
AN  - 26566382
AU  - Alsolamy, S.
AU  - Arabi, Y. M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - MEDLINE
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 4
J2  - Can J Respir Ther
LA  - English
N1  - Alsolamy, Sami
Arabi, Yaseen M
PY  - 2015
SN  - 1205-9838
SP  - 102
ST  - Infection with Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus
T2  - Canadian Journal of Respiratory Therapy
TI  - Infection with Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=26566382
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:26566382&id=&issn=1205-9838&isbn=&volume=51&issue=4&spage=102&pages=102&date=2015&title=Canadian+Journal+of+Respiratory+Therapy&atitle=Infection+with+Middle+East+respiratory+syndrome+coronavirus.&aulast=Alsolamy&pid=%3Cauthor%3EAlsolamy+S%2CArabi+YM%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E26566382%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 51
ID  - 7794896
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: In April 2014, a surge in cases of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infection was seen in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. The aim of this study is to describe the demographic and clinical features, laboratory and radiological findings of MERS-CoV patients identified during this outbreak in a single tertiary hospital.
METHODS: All laboratory-confirmed MERS-CoV cases who presented to King Faisal Specialist Hospital from March 1, 2014, to May 30, 2014, were identified. Patients' charts were reviewed for demographic information, comorbidities, clinical presentations, and outcomes.
RESULTS: A total of 39 patients with confirmed MERS-CoV infection were identified. Twenty-one were male (54%), aged 40 +/- 19 years and included 3 (8%) pediatric patients (18-year-old). 16 (41%) patients were health care workers. Twenty-one (53%) patients were previously healthy whereas eighteen (47%) had at least one comorbidity. The predominant comorbidities included hypertension (31%), diabetes (26%), respiratory (23%), and renal disease (18%). Thirty patients (81%) were symptomatic at presentation, fever (69%) being the most common complaint. The overall mortality rate was 28%. In univariate analysis, older age, hypertension, and chronic kidney disease were associated with mortality.
CONCLUSIONS: MERS-CoV presentation varies from asymptomatic infection to severe respiratory disease causing death. Future studies to identify the risk factors for worse outcome are needed.
AD  - Alraddadi, Basem. King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Bawareth, Noha. King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Omar, Haneen. King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Alsalmi, Hanadi. King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Alshukairi, Abeer. King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Qushmaq, Ismael. King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Feteih, Maun. King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Qutob, Mohammed. King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Wali, Ghassan. King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Khalid, Imran. King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
AN  - 27168861
AU  - Alraddadi, B.
AU  - Bawareth, N.
AU  - Omar, H.
AU  - Alsalmi, H.
AU  - Alshukairi, A.
AU  - Qushmaq, I.
AU  - Feteih, M.
AU  - Qutob, M.
AU  - Wali, G.
AU  - Khalid, I.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Apr-Jun
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1817-1737.180027
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 2
J2  - Ann Thorac Med
LA  - English
N1  - Alraddadi, Basem
Bawareth, Noha
Omar, Haneen
Alsalmi, Hanadi
Alshukairi, Abeer
Qushmaq, Ismael
Feteih, Maun
Qutob, Mohammed
Wali, Ghassan
Khalid, Imran
PY  - 2016
SN  - 1817-1737
SP  - 128-31
ST  - Patient characteristics infected with Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus infection in a tertiary hospital
T2  - Annals of Thoracic Medicine
TI  - Patient characteristics infected with Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus infection in a tertiary hospital
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27168861
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27168861&id=10.4103%2F1817-1737.180027&issn=1817-1737&isbn=&volume=11&issue=2&spage=128&pages=128-31&date=2016&title=Annals+of+Thoracic+Medicine&atitle=Patient+characteristics+infected+with+Middle+East+respiratory+syndrome+coronavirus+infection+in+a+tertiary+hospital.&aulast=Alraddadi&pid=%3Cauthor%3EAlraddadi+B%2CBawareth+N%2COmar+H%2CAlsalmi+H%2CAlshukairi+A%2CQushmaq+I%2CFeteih+M%2CQutob+M%2CWali+G%2CKhalid+I%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27168861%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 11
ID  - 7794872
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: Approximately, 80% of the many cases of the Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) confirmed worldwide were diagnosed in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA). The risk of the disease spreading internationally is especially worrying given the role of KSA as the home of the most important Islamic pilgrimage sites. This means the need to assess Arab pilgrims' awareness of MERS-CoV is of paramount importance.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: A cross-sectional study was carried out during Ramadan 2015 in the Holy Mosque in Makkah, Saudi Arabia. Self-administered questionnaires were distributed to 417 Arab participants at King Fahad Extension, King Abdullah Prayer Extension and, King Abdullah Piazza Extension after Taraweeh and Fajr prayers.
RESULTS: The mean MERS-CoV knowledge score was 52.56. Majority of the respondents (91.3%) were familiar with MERS-CoV. Saudis had significantly higher knowledge of MERS-CoV than non-Saudis (56.92 +/- 18.55 vs. 44.91 +/- 25.46, p = 0.001). Females had significantly more knowledge about consanguineous MERS-CoV than males (55.82 +/- 19.35 vs. 49.93 +/- 23.66, p = 0.006). The average knowledge was significantly higher in respondents who had received health advice on MERS-CoV (56.08 +/- 20.86 vs. 50.65 +/- 22.51, p = 0.024). With respect to stepwise linear regression, knowledge of MERS-CoV tended to increase by 14.23 (B = 14.23%, p = 0.001) in participants who were familiar with MERS-CoV, and by 8.50 (B = 8.50, p = 0.001) in those who perceived MERS-CoV as a very serious disease.
CONCLUSION: There is a great need for educational programs to increase awareness about MERS-CoV.
AD  - Alotaibi, Meshaal S. Department of internal Medicine, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Alsubaie, Abdulaziz M. Department of internal Medicine, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Almohaimede, Khaled A. Department of internal Medicine, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Alotaibi, Turki A. Department of internal Medicine, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Alharbi, Omar A. Department of internal Medicine, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Aljadoa, Abdulrahman F. Department of internal Medicine, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Alhamad, Abdulaziz H. Department of internal Medicine, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Barry, Mazin. Department of internal Medicine, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
AN  - 28566972
AU  - Alotaibi, M. S.
AU  - Alsubaie, A. M.
AU  - Almohaimede, K. A.
AU  - Alotaibi, T. A.
AU  - Alharbi, O. A.
AU  - Aljadoa, A. F.
AU  - Alhamad, A. H.
AU  - Barry, M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - May-Aug
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2230-8229.205119
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 2
J2  - J Family Community Med
LA  - English
N1  - Alotaibi, Meshaal S
Alsubaie, Abdulaziz M
Almohaimede, Khaled A
Alotaibi, Turki A
Alharbi, Omar A
Aljadoa, Abdulrahman F
Alhamad, Abdulaziz H
Barry, Mazin
PY  - 2017
SN  - 1319-1683
SP  - 91-96
ST  - To what extent are Arab pilgrims to Makkah aware of the middle east respiratory syndrome coronavirus and the precautions against it?
T2  - Journal of Family and Community Medicine
TI  - To what extent are Arab pilgrims to Makkah aware of the middle east respiratory syndrome coronavirus and the precautions against it?
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=28566972
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:28566972&id=10.4103%2F2230-8229.205119&issn=1319-1683&isbn=&volume=24&issue=2&spage=91&pages=91-96&date=2017&title=Journal+of+Family+and+Community+Medicine&atitle=To+what+extent+are+Arab+pilgrims+to+Makkah+aware+of+the+middle+east+respiratory+syndrome+coronavirus+and+the+precautions+against+it%3F.&aulast=Alotaibi&pid=%3Cauthor%3EAlotaibi+MS%2CAlsubaie+AM%2CAlmohaimede+KA%2CAlotaibi+TA%2CAlharbi+OA%2CAljadoa+AF%2CAlhamad+AH%2CBarry+M%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E28566972%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 24
ID  - 7794813
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - INTRODUCTION: Although the first metatarsophalangeal (MTP) joint is frequently injured, Complete dislocation of the first MTP joint represents a relatively rare traumatic injury.
PRESENTATION OF CASE: A 46-year-old gentleman presented with a traumatic first MTP joint dislocation resulting from an automobile accident. Due to coronavirus outbreak in the hospital at that time, patient was referred to another hospital. Six months later, reduction was achieved surgically and fixation of the MTP with K-wires was done.
DISCUSSION: Only few case reports have described the injury, and the ideal treatment along with the long-term result of the injury has yet to be further studied because reports are rare in this regard.
CONCLUSION: Functional range of motion may result even after 6 months of delayed treatment with ORIF and osteopenia may result.
AD  - Al-Mohrej, Omar A. College of Medicine, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
AlOmair, Abdulrahman A. College of Medicine, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Electronic address: ar.omair59@gmail.com.
Alfehaid, Yara A. College of Medicine, Alfaisal university, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Alsumali, Abubaker A. College of Medicine, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Al-Kenani, Nader S. College of Medicine, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
AN  - 28347926
AU  - Al-Mohrej, O. A.
AU  - AlOmair, A. A.
AU  - Alfehaid, Y. A.
AU  - Alsumali, A. A.
AU  - Al-Kenani, N. S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2017.02.031
DP  - Ovid Technologies
J2  - Int J Surg Case Rep
LA  - English
N1  - Al-Mohrej, Omar A
AlOmair, Abdulrahman A
Alfehaid, Yara A
Alsumali, Abubaker A
Al-Kenani, Nader S
S2210-2612(17)30103-7
PY  - 2017
SN  - 2210-2612
SP  - 43-48
ST  - Neglected dorsolateral dislocation of the first metatarsophalangeal joint: A case report
T2  - International Journal of Surgery Case Reports
TI  - Neglected dorsolateral dislocation of the first metatarsophalangeal joint: A case report
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=28347926
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:28347926&id=10.1016%2Fj.ijscr.2017.02.031&issn=2210-2612&isbn=&volume=34&issue=&spage=43&pages=43-48&date=2017&title=International+Journal+of+Surgery+Case+Reports&atitle=Neglected+dorsolateral+dislocation+of+the+first+metatarsophalangeal+joint%3A+A+case+report.&aulast=Al-Mohrej&pid=%3Cauthor%3EAl-Mohrej+OA%2CAlOmair+AA%2CAlfehaid+YA%2CAlsumali+AA%2CAl-Kenani+NS%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E28347926%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 34
ID  - 7794824
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: Novel corona virus, named COVID-19, has spread rapidly to other countries like Italy, Iran and South Korea and affected all people, especially health-care providers. Therefore, due to the rapid spread of the disease in Iran, the aim of the present study was to explore psychological distress experienced by Iranian health-care providers in the first few weeks of the corona virus outbreak. METHODS: The present qualitative study was conducted on 18 Iranian health-care providers exposed to COVID −�?9 using a content analysis method. Purposeful sampling was used to select the participants and continued until data saturation was reached. Data were collected using semi-structured interviews and then the qualitative data were analyzed through direct content analysis. RESULTS: By analyzing 236 primary codes, two main categories were extracted from the experiences of health-care providers during corona virus outbreak. The first category included Occupational demands with three sub-categories: nature of illness, Organizational demands and social demands. The second category was Supportive resources included personal support and social support. CONCLUSIONS: The results of this study found that there were some barriers and challenges to medical personnel exposed to COVID-19 that caused psychological distress. Some of these problems related to the nature of illness, others related to social and organizational demands and some of supportive resources buffer the relationship between occupational demands and psychological distress.
AN  - PMC7538532
AU  - Alizadeh, Azizeh
AU  - Khankeh, Hamid Reza
AU  - Barati, Mohammad
AU  - Ahmadi, Yazdan
AU  - Hadian, Arash
AU  - Azizi, Maryam
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1186/s12888-020-02889-2
DP  - NLM
J2  - BMC Psychiatry
KW  - Psychological distress
Health-care providers
COVID −�?9
Iran
Qualitative study
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7538532[pmcid]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1471-244X
SP  - 494
ST  - Psychological distress among Iranian health-care providers exposed to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): a qualitative study
T2  - BMC Psychiatry
TI  - Psychological distress among Iranian health-care providers exposed to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): a qualitative study
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7538532/
VL  - 20
ID  - 7798425
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Accompanied by false information, mass media content is hindering efforts to cope with the current outbreak. Although the World Health Organization and other concerned bodies are notified regarding misinformation, myths and rumors are highly prevalent. This paper aims to highlight the misinformation and its potential impacts during the Covid-19 by using the Systematic Review Approach. The researcher randomly selected n�?�?5 research articles published from 2015 to 2020, witnessing the misinformation as a major concern during previous endemics and the current Covid-19 pandemic. Myths and rumors through traditional and new media platforms cause Xenophobia, LGBT Rights violations, and psychological disorders among the masses. Despite the efforts made by the World Health Organization, much more is required to nullify the impacts of misinformation and Covid-19. Therefore, the researcher recommended improved global healthcare policies and strategies to counteract against misinformation to mitigate the impacts of Covid-19.
AN  - PMC7538536
AU  - Ali, Sana
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PMC
DO  - 10.1007/s42087-020-00139-1
DP  - NLM
KW  - Healthcare
Covid-19
Pandemic
Misinformation
Mass media
Social media
LA  - eng
N1  - PMC7538536[pmcid]
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2522-5790
2522-5804
SP  - 1-16
ST  - Combatting Against Covid-19 & Misinformation: A Systematic Review
T2  - Human Arenas
TI  - Combatting Against Covid-19 & Misinformation: A Systematic Review
UR  - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7538536/
ID  - 7798447
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Numerous viral infections have arisen and affected global healthcare facilities. Millions of people are at severe risk of acquiring several evolving viral infections through several factors. In the present article we have described about risk factors, chance of infection, and prevention methods of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) and severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS-CoV), human coronaviruses (CoVs) frequently cause a normal cold which is mild and self-restricting. Zoonotic transmission of CoVs such as the newly discovered MERS-CoV and SARS-CoV, may be associated with severe lower respiratory tract infection. The present review provides the recent clinical and pathological information on MERS and SARS. The task is to transform these discoveries about MERS and SARS pathogenesis and to develop intervention methods that will eventually allow the effective control of these recently arising severe viral infections. Global health sector has learnt many lessons through the recent outbreak of MERS and SARS, but the need for identifying new antiviral treatment was not learned. In the present article we have reviewed the literature on the several facets like transmission, precautions and effectiveness of treatments used in patients with MERS-CoV and SARS infections.
AD  - Al-Hazmi, Ali. Department of Family & Community Medicine, King Saud University, Saudi Arabia.
AN  - 27298584
AU  - Al-Hazmi, A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Jul
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sjbs.2016.02.019
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 4
J2  - Saudi J Biol Sci
LA  - English
M3  - Review
N1  - Al-Hazmi, Ali
PY  - 2016
SN  - 1319-562X
SP  - 507-11
ST  - Challenges presented by MERS corona virus, and SARS corona virus to global health
T2  - Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences
TI  - Challenges presented by MERS corona virus, and SARS corona virus to global health
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27298584
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27298584&id=10.1016%2Fj.sjbs.2016.02.019&issn=1319-562X&isbn=&volume=23&issue=4&spage=507&pages=507-11&date=2016&title=Saudi+Journal+of+Biological+Sciences&atitle=Challenges+presented+by+MERS+corona+virus%2C+and+SARS+corona+virus+to+global+health.&aulast=Al-Hazmi&pid=%3Cauthor%3EAl-Hazmi+A%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27298584%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 23
ID  - 7794867
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) was first discovered in September 2012 in Saudi Arabia. Since then, it caused more than 1600 laboratory-confirmed cases and more than 580 deaths among them. The clinical course of the disease ranges from asymptomatic infection to severe lower respiratory tract illness with multiorgan involvement and death. The disease can cause pulmonary, renal, hematological, and gastrointestinal complications. In this paper, we report neurological complications of MERS-CoV in two adult patients, and we hypothesize the pathophysiology. The first patient had an intracerebral hemorrhage as a result of thrombocytopenia, disseminated intravascular coagulation, and platelet dysfunction. The second case was a case of critical illness polyneuropathy complicating a long ICU stay. In these cases, the neurological complications were secondary to systemic complications and long ICU stay. Autopsy studies are needed to further understand the pathological mechanism.
AD  - Algahtani, Hussein. King Abdulaziz Medical City/King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, P.O. Box 12723, Jeddah 21483, Saudi Arabia.
Subahi, Ahmad. King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, P.O. Box 12723, Jeddah 21483, Saudi Arabia.
Shirah, Bader. King Abdullah International Medical Research Center/King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, P.O. Box 12723, Jeddah 21483, Saudi Arabia.
AN  - 27239356
AU  - Algahtani, H.
AU  - Subahi, A.
AU  - Shirah, B.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3502683
DP  - Ovid Technologies
J2  - case report
LA  - English
N1  - Algahtani, Hussein
Subahi, Ahmad
Shirah, Bader
PY  - 2016
SN  - 2090-6668
SP  - 3502683
ST  - Neurological Complications of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus: A Report of Two Cases and Review of the Literature
T2  - Case Reports in Neurological Medicine Print
TI  - Neurological Complications of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus: A Report of Two Cases and Review of the Literature
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27239356
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27239356&id=10.1155%2F2016%2F3502683&issn=2090-6668&isbn=&volume=2016&issue=&spage=3502683&pages=3502683&date=2016&title=Case+Reports+in+Neurological+Medicine+Print&atitle=Neurological+Complications+of+Middle+East+Respiratory+Syndrome+Coronavirus%3A+A+Report+of+Two+Cases+and+Review+of+the+Literature.&aulast=Algahtani&pid=%3Cauthor%3EAlgahtani+H%2CSubahi+A%2CShirah+B%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27239356%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 2016
ID  - 7794869
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: Hand hygiene is one of the essential means to prevent the spread of infections. The aim of this study was to assess the knowledge, attitudes, and practice (KAP) of hand hygiene in primary care settings.
METHODS: A cross-sectional study using a self-reported questionnaire was conducted in primary care settings located in Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, under the service of King Abdulaziz Medical City (KAMC). The Institutional Review Board of KAMC Research Centre approved the study. Data were analyzed using IBM SPSS software.
RESULTS: A total of 237 participants were included in the analysis. Participants who received hand hygiene training within the last 3 years (2012-2014) scored higher on a knowledge scale. Generally, there was an overall positive attitude from participants toward hand hygiene practice. In total, 87.54% acknowledged that they routinely used alcohol-based hand rub, 87.4% had sufficiently decontaminated hands even under high work pressure, and 78.6% addressed that this practice was not affected by less compliant colleagues.
CONCLUSION: Practicing hand hygiene was suggested to be influenced by variables related to the environmental context, social pressure, and individual attitudes toward hand hygiene. We believe that addressing beliefs, attitudes, capacity, and supportive infrastructures to sustain hand-hygiene routine behaviors are important components of an implementation strategy in enhancing health care workers' KAP of hand hygiene.
AD  - Alfahan, Ali. Department of Family Medicine and Primary Health Care, National Guard Health Affairs (NGHA), Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Alhabib, Samia. Department of Family & Community Medicine, King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz University Hospital, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Abdulmajeed, Imad. Department of Community Medicine, National Guard Health Affairs (NGHA), Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia; dr.imadyaseen@gmail.com.
Rahman, Saeed. Department of Community Medicine, National Guard Health Affairs (NGHA), Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Bamuhair, Samira. Department of Medical Microbiology, College of Medicine, King Saud University for Health Science (KSAU-HS), National Guard Health Affairs (NGHA), Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
AN  - 27609728
AU  - Alfahan, A.
AU  - Alhabib, S.
AU  - Abdulmajeed, I.
AU  - Rahman, S.
AU  - Bamuhair, S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.3402/jchimp.v6.32151
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 4
J2  - J Community Hosp Intern Med Perspect
LA  - English
N1  - Alfahan, Ali
Alhabib, Samia
Abdulmajeed, Imad
Rahman, Saeed
Bamuhair, Samira
PY  - 2016
SN  - 2000-9666
SP  - 32151
ST  - In the era of corona virus: health care professionals' knowledge, attitudes, and practice of hand hygiene in Saudi primary care centers: a cross-sectional study
T2  - Journal of Community Hospital Internal Medicine Perspectives
TI  - In the era of corona virus: health care professionals' knowledge, attitudes, and practice of hand hygiene in Saudi primary care centers: a cross-sectional study
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27609728
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27609728&id=10.3402%2Fjchimp.v6.32151&issn=2000-9666&isbn=&volume=6&issue=4&spage=32151&pages=32151&date=2016&title=Journal+of+Community+Hospital+Internal+Medicine+Perspectives&atitle=In+the+era+of+corona+virus%3A+health+care+professionals%27+knowledge%2C+attitudes%2C+and+practice+of+hand+hygiene+in+Saudi+primary+care+centers%3A+a+cross-sectional+study.&aulast=Alfahan&pid=%3Cauthor%3EAlfahan+A%2CAlhabib+S%2CAbdulmajeed+I%2CRahman+S%2CBamuhair+S%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27609728%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 6
ID  - 7794853
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Viruses are the most abundant biological entities on Earth and can be found in a variety of environments. A high prevalence of viruses in marine and freshwater systems was initially reported by Spencer in 1955, but the ecological significance of viruses is insufficiently known even until the present day. Viruses are known to play a key role in the biology of freshwater bacteria: controlling the bacterial abundance, composition of species, and acting as intermediaries in the transfer of genes between bacterial populations. In our study a variety of viromes of the Ile-Balkhash water basin were identified. It was found that the composition of viruses of the Ile-Balkhash region is made up not only of a wide variety of autochthonous viruses typical for phytoplankton hydro ecosystems, but also of representatives of allochthonous viruses-such families as Coronaviridae, Reoviridae and Herpesviridae-indicating anthropogenic pollution of the basin. The research designed to investigate the viral abundance, spread, infectious cycle, seasonal dynamics, composition of the viral community, and the influence of viruses on the bacteria, phytoplankton and recycling of nutrients, as well as the impact of environmental factors on the viral ecology in a variety of marine and freshwater systems is very relevant nowadays.
AD  - Alexyuk, Madina Saparbaevna. Institute of Microbiology and Virology, 103, Bogenbai Batyr Street, Almaty, 050010 Kazakhstan.
Turmagambetova, Aizhan Sabirzhanovna. Institute of Microbiology and Virology, 103, Bogenbai Batyr Street, Almaty, 050010 Kazakhstan.
Alexyuk, Pavel Gennadievich. Institute of Microbiology and Virology, 103, Bogenbai Batyr Street, Almaty, 050010 Kazakhstan.
Bogoyavlenskiy, Andrey Pavlinovich. Institute of Microbiology and Virology, 103, Bogenbai Batyr Street, Almaty, 050010 Kazakhstan.
Berezin, Vladimir Eleazarovich. Institute of Microbiology and Virology, 103, Bogenbai Batyr Street, Almaty, 050010 Kazakhstan.
AN  - 28466051
AU  - Alexyuk, M. S.
AU  - Turmagambetova, A. S.
AU  - Alexyuk, P. G.
AU  - Bogoyavlenskiy, A. P.
AU  - Berezin, V. E.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Mar
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13337-016-0353-5
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 1
J2  - Virusdisease
LA  - English
N1  - Alexyuk, Madina Saparbaevna
Turmagambetova, Aizhan Sabirzhanovna
Alexyuk, Pavel Gennadievich
Bogoyavlenskiy, Andrey Pavlinovich
Berezin, Vladimir Eleazarovich
PY  - 2017
SN  - 2347-3584
SP  - 18-25
ST  - Comparative study of viromes from freshwater samples of the Ile-Balkhash region of Kazakhstan captured through metagenomic analysis
T2  - Virusdisease
TI  - Comparative study of viromes from freshwater samples of the Ile-Balkhash region of Kazakhstan captured through metagenomic analysis
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=28466051
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:28466051&id=10.1007%2Fs13337-016-0353-5&issn=2347-3584&isbn=&volume=28&issue=1&spage=18&pages=18-25&date=2017&title=Virusdisease&atitle=Comparative+study+of+viromes+from+freshwater+samples+of+the+Ile-Balkhash+region+of+Kazakhstan+captured+through+metagenomic+analysis.&aulast=Alexyuk&pid=%3Cauthor%3EAlexyuk+MS%2CTurmagambetova+AS%2CAlexyuk+PG%2CBogoyavlenskiy+AP%2CBerezin+VE%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E28466051%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 28
ID  - 7794820
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - BACKGROUND: Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) has caused several hospital outbreaks, including a major outbreak at King Abdulaziz Medical City, a 940-bed tertiary-care hospital in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (August-September 2015). To learn from our experience, we described the critical care response to the outbreak.
METHODS: This observational study was conducted at the Intensive Care Department which covered 5 ICUs with 60 single-bedded rooms. We described qualitatively and, as applicable, quantitatively the response of intensive care services to the outbreak. The clinical course and outcomes of healthcare workers (HCWs) who had MERS were noted.
RESULTS: Sixty-three MERS patients were admitted to 3 MERS-designated ICUs during the outbreak (peak census = 27 patients on August 25, 2015, and the last new case on September 13, 2015). Most patients had multiorgan failure. Eight HCWs had MERS requiring ICU admission (median stay = 28 days): Seven developed acute respiratory distress syndrome, four were treated with prone positioning, four needed continuous renal replacement therapy and one had extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. The hospital mortality of ICU MERS patients was 63.4 % (0 % for the HCWs). In response to the outbreak, the number of negative-pressure rooms was increased from 14 to 38 rooms in 3 MERS-designated ICUs. Patients were managed with a nurse-to-patient ratio of 1:0.8. Infection prevention practices were intensified. As a surrogate, surface disinfectant and hand hygiene gel consumption increased by ~30 % and 17 N95 masks were used per patient/day on average. Family visits were restricted to 2 h/day. Although most ICU staff expressed concerns about acquiring MERS, all reported to work normally. During the outbreak, 27.0 % of nurses and 18.4 % of physicians working in the MERS-designated ICUs reported upper respiratory symptoms, and were tested for MERS-CoV. Only 2/196 (1.0 %) ICU nurses and 1/80 (1.3 %) physician tested positive, had mild disease and recovered fully. The total sick leave duration was 138 days for nurses and 30 days for physicians.
CONCLUSIONS: Our hospital outbreak of MERS resulted in 63 patients requiring organ support and prolonged ICU stay with a high mortality rate. The ICU response required careful facility and staff management and proper infection control and prevention practices.
AD  - Al-Dorzi, Hasan M. ICU2 and TICU, Intensive Care Department, King Abdulaziz Medical City, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Aldawood, Abdulaziz S. Intensive Care Department, King Abdulaziz Medical City, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Khan, Raymond. Neuro-ICU, Intensive Care Department, King Abdulaziz Medical City, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Baharoon, Salim. IMCU, Intensive Care Department, King Abdulaziz Medical City, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Alchin, John D. ICU2, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Matroud, Amal A. TICU, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Al Johany, Sameera M. Microbiology Laboratory, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Balkhy, Hanan H. Department of Infection Prevention and Control, King Abdulaziz Medical City, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Arabi, Yaseen M. Intensive Care Department, Respiratory Services, College of Medicine, King Abdulaziz Medical City, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, ICU 1425, PO Box 22490, Riyadh, 11426, Saudi Arabia. Arabi@ngha.med.sa.
AN  - 27778310
AU  - Al-Dorzi, H. M.
AU  - Aldawood, A. S.
AU  - Khan, R.
AU  - Baharoon, S.
AU  - Alchin, J. D.
AU  - Matroud, A. A.
AU  - Al Johany, S. M.
AU  - Balkhy, H. H.
AU  - Arabi, Y. M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Dec
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13613-016-0203-z
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 1
J2  - Ann Intensive Care
LA  - English
N1  - Al-Dorzi, Hasan M
Aldawood, Abdulaziz S
Khan, Raymond
Baharoon, Salim
Alchin, John D
Matroud, Amal A
Al Johany, Sameera M
Balkhy, Hanan H
Arabi, Yaseen M
PY  - 2016
SN  - 2110-5820
SP  - 101
ST  - The critical care response to a hospital outbreak of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infection: an observational study
T2  - Annals of Intensive Care
TI  - The critical care response to a hospital outbreak of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infection: an observational study
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=27778310
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:27778310&id=10.1186%2Fs13613-016-0203-z&issn=2110-5820&isbn=&volume=6&issue=1&spage=101&pages=101&date=2016&title=Annals+of+Intensive+Care&atitle=The+critical+care+response+to+a+hospital+outbreak+of+Middle+East+respiratory+syndrome+coronavirus+%28MERS-CoV%29+infection%3A+an+observational+study.&aulast=Al-Dorzi&pid=%3Cauthor%3EAl-Dorzi+HM%2CAldawood+AS%2CKhan+R%2CBaharoon+S%2CAlchin+JD%2CMatroud+AA%2CAl+Johany+SM%2CBalkhy+HH%2CArabi+YM%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E27778310%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 6
ID  - 7794844
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - American trypanosomiasis, also named Chagas disease (CD), is an anthropozoonosis caused by the protozoan parasite Trypanosoma cruzi. The disease affects millions of people worldwide, leading yearly to approximately 50,000 deaths. COVID-19, generated by SARS-CoV-2, can lead to lymphopenia and death. We hereby describe the first report of two patients with CD and COVID-19 coinfection, from hospitalization until patients' death.
AD  - Departamento de Dermatologia, Faculdade de Medicina FMUSP, Laboratorio de Dermatologia e Imunodeficiencias (LIM-56), Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Technical Division of Medical Biology, Adolfo Lutz Institute, Immunology Center, São Paulo, Brazil.
AN  - 33025877
AU  - Alberca, R. W.
AU  - Yendo, T. M.
AU  - Leuzzi Ramos, YÁ
AU  - Fernandes, I. G.
AU  - Oliveira, L. M.
AU  - Teixeira, F. M. E.
AU  - Beserra, D. R.
AU  - de Oliveira, E. A.
AU  - Gozzi-Silva, S. C.
AU  - Andrade, M. M. S.
AU  - Branco, Accc
AU  - Pietrobon, A. J.
AU  - Pereira, N. Z.
AU  - de Brito, C. A.
AU  - Orfali, R. L.
AU  - Aoki, V.
AU  - Duarte, Ajds
AU  - Benard, G.
AU  - Sato, M. N.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 6
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.4269/ajtmh.20-1185
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene
LA  - eng
N1  - 1476-1645
Alberca, Ricardo Wesley
Yendo, Tatiana Mina
Leuzzi Ramos, Yasmim Álefe
Fernandes, Iara Grigoletto
Oliveira, Luana de Mendonça
Teixeira, Franciane Mouradian Emidio
Beserra, Danielle Rosa
de Oliveira, Emily Araujo
Gozzi-Silva, Sarah Cristina
Andrade, Milena Mary de Souza
Branco, Anna Cl֙udia Calvielli Castelo
Pietrobon, Anna Julia
Pereira, N֙talli Zanete
de Brito, Cyro Alves
Orfali, Raquel Leão
Aoki, Valéria
Duarte, Alberto José da Silva
Benard, Gil
Sato, Maria Notomi
Journal Article
United States
Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2020 Oct 6. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.20-1185.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0002-9637
ST  - Case Report: COVID-19 and Chagas Disease in Two Coinfected Patients
T2  - American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene
TI  - Case Report: COVID-19 and Chagas Disease in Two Coinfected Patients
ID  - 7798784
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - PURPOSE: To promote nationwide dissemination and implementation of COVID-19 Risk Assessment and Safety Management Operational Guidelines, drawn up by SAMeR Task Force in ART centers in Argentina. Our objective is to prevent and mitigate the transmission of SARS-CoV-2 at an institutional level, while reducing the risk of infection among both physicians and patients in the context of a critical scenario in the local and Latin American healthcare system. METHODS: SAMeR Executive Committee set up a crisis committee which was made up of specialists in reproductive medicine, embryology, and healthcare management. A critical and updated review of the advances in science, documents, and recommendations released by other societies (ASRM, ESHRE, IFFS, Red LARA, societies of anesthesiologists, infectious diseases, and Occupational Safety and Health Administration-OSHA) was carried out. Likewise, there were joint meetings with the Ministry of Health of Argentina in order to draw up the guidelines. Simultaneously, ongoing medical training was carried out, thus providing added value to them, including two status surveys of the activities of the monovalent and polyvalent centers according to the country's epidemiological mapping. Four additional recommendations were made, and online training was given to healthcare workers. The aforementioned regulations were first analyzed by the healthcare providers and their practical suggestions were then added to the guidelines. RESULTS: The one-off collaborative work and the actions coordinated with the National ART Program of the Ministry of Health of Argentina resulted in the development and implementation of the present COVID-19 Risk Assessment and Safety Management Operational Guidelines at a national level. SAMeR gave recommendations for the implementation of the Management Guidelines for the center reopening, providing new safety criteria against the threat of viral contagion. A new organizational culture was promoted through the awareness of all the healthcare workers and teaching responsibility. We continue working on the compliance with a new "Code of Conduct and Commitment in Healthcare" and with workplace safety measures. We helped with transforming the theoretical knowledge into practical measures for the healthcare workers in different services, with the aim to prevent, mitigate, and/or handle contingencies at the centers/services and gamete banks, in line with the actions agreed upon with the Ministry of Health. CONCLUSIONS: As an extraordinary and uncertain event, the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic helped consolidate a volunteer-based and collaborative panel of SAMeR experts who developed the COVID-19 Risk Assessment and Safety Management Operational Guidelines as a new and readily available tool for physicians, patients, and gamete banks care. Their implementation has provided specific guidelines to minimize risk for professionals in ART clinics, as well as guaranteeing patient safety.
AD  - SAMeR (Argentine Society for Reproductive Medicine), Buenos Aires, Argentina. dqc.gralaluf@yahoo.com.ar.
SAMeR (Argentine Society for Reproductive Medicine), Buenos Aires, Argentina.
AN  - 33029755
AU  - Alaluf, M. G.
AU  - Pasqualini, A.
AU  - Fiszbajn, G.
AU  - Botti, G.
AU  - Estofan, G.
AU  - Ruhlmann, C.
AU  - Solari, L.
AU  - Bisioli, C.
AU  - Pene, A.
AU  - Branzini, C.
AU  - Quintero Retamar, A.
AU  - Checkherdemian, V.
AU  - Pesce, R.
AU  - Serpa, I.
AU  - Lorenzo, F.
AU  - Avendaño, C.
AU  - Alvarez Sedo, C.
AU  - Lancuba, S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1007/s10815-020-01958-5
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
KW  - Covid-19
Guidelines
Ivf
Management
Risk
Safety
LA  - eng
N1  - 1573-7330
Alaluf, Maria Graciela
Pasqualini, Agustin
Fiszbajn, Gabriel
Botti, Gustavo
Estofan, Gustavo
Ruhlmann, Claudio
Solari, Leticia
Bisioli, Claudio
Pene, Alicia
Branzini, Constanza
Quintero Retamar, Andrea
Checkherdemian, Valeria
Pesce, Romina
Serpa, Idelma
Lorenzo, Fabian
Avendaño, Conrado
Alvarez Sedo, Cristian
Lancuba, Stella
Journal Article
Netherlands
J Assist Reprod Genet. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1007/s10815-020-01958-5.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1058-0468
ST  - COVID-19 risk assessment and safety management operational guidelines for IVF center reopening
T2  - Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
TI  - COVID-19 risk assessment and safety management operational guidelines for IVF center reopening
ID  - 7798493
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Al Saiegh, Fadi
AU  - Ghosh, Ritam
AU  - Stefanelli, Anthony
AU  - Khanna, Omaditya
AU  - Hattar-Medina, Ellina
AU  - Hoffman, Michelle
AU  - Hafazalla, Karim
AU  - Sabourin, Victor
AU  - Farrell, Christopher
AU  - Tjoumakaris, Stavropoula
AU  - Jabbour, Pascal
AU  - Sharan, Ashwini D.
AU  - Rosenwasser, Robert H.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Virtual Residency Training Interviews in the Age of COVID-19 and Beyond
T2  - World Neurosurgery
TI  - Virtual Residency Training Interviews in the Age of COVID-19 and Beyond
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wneu.2020.08.144
ID  - 7801542
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - OBJECTIVES: To elucidate the risk factors for hospital admission among COVID-19 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). METHODS: This retrospective study was conducted at the Prince Sultan Military Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia between May 2020 and July 2020. Out of 7,260 COVID-19 patients, 920 were identified as T2DM. After the exclusion process, 806 patients with T2DM were included in this analysis. Patients' data were extracted from electronic medical records. A logistic regression model was performed to estimate the risk factors of hospital admission. Results: Of the total of 806 COVID-19 patients with T2DM, 48% were admitted in the hospital, 52% were placed under home isolation. Older age between 70-79 years (OR [odd ratio] 2.56; p=0.017), �?0 years (OR 6.48; p=0.001) were significantly more likely to be hospitalized compared to less than 40 years. Similarly, patients with higher HbA1c level of �?% compared to less than 7%; (OR 1.58; p=0.047); patients with comorbidities such as, hypertension (OR 1.43; p=0.048), cardiovascular disease (OR 1.56; p=0.033), cerebrovascular disease (OR 2.38; p=0.016), chronic pulmonary disease (OR 1.51; p=0.018), malignancy (OR 2.45; p=0.025), chronic kidney disease (CKD) IIIa, IIIb, IV (OR 2.37; p=0.008), CKD V (OR 5.07; p=0.007) were significantly more likely to be hospitalized. Likewise, insulin-treated (OR 1.46; p=0.03) were more likely to require hospital admission compared to non-insulin treated patients. CONCLUSION: Among COVID-19 patients with diabetes, higher age, high HbA1c level, and presence of other comorbidities were found to be significant risk factors for the hospital admission.
AD  - Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Prince Sultan Military Medical City, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. E-mail. aalhayek@psmmc.med.sa.
AN  - 33026050
AU  - Al Hayek, A. A.
AU  - Robert, A. A.
AU  - Matar, A. B.
AU  - Algarni, A.
AU  - Alkubedan, H.
AU  - Alharbi, T.
AU  - Al Amro, A.
AU  - Alrashidi, S. A.
AU  - Al Dawish, M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.15537/smj.2020.10.25419
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 10
J2  - Saudi medical journal
LA  - eng
N1  - Al Hayek, Ayman A
Robert, Asirvatham A
Matar, Abdullah Bin
Algarni, Ali
Alkubedan, Haneen
Alharbi, Turki
Al Amro, Afrah
Alrashidi, Seham A
Al Dawish, Mohamed
Journal Article
Saudi Arabia
Saudi Med J. 2020 Oct;41(10):1090-1097. doi: 10.15537/smj.2020.10.25419.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0379-5284 (Print)
0379-5284
SP  - 1090-1097
ST  - Risk factors for hospital admission among COVID-19 patients with diabetes. A study from Saudi Arabia
T2  - Saudi medical journal
TI  - Risk factors for hospital admission among COVID-19 patients with diabetes. A study from Saudi Arabia
VL  - 41
ID  - 7798774
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Introduction. Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) outbreaks have had a considerable negative impact on health systems in Saudi Arabia. We aimed to study the psychological impact of a Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) outbreak on emergency room resident physicians (ERRPs). Methods. We assessed the MERS-related psychological impact and concerns of ERRPs using a self-report questionnaire. Results. The majority (91%) of the ERRPs agreed that their work put them at risk of infection, but most (65%) did not agree that they should not be looking after patients infected with MERS. Despite that, 54% of ERRPs reported being afraid of contracting the infection from infected patients and only 4.2% of them were willing to change their current job. The majority of the ERRPs (85%) felt that their job would expose their families to risk of infection. Conclusions. Our study demonstrated the considerable psychological impact of MERS outbreaks on ERRPs. The ERRPs' concerns and the psychological impact of MERS outbreaks should be considered in greater detail by hospital policymakers.
AD  - Al Ghobain, Mohammed. Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Aldrees, Turki. Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Alkharj, Saudi Arabia.
Alenezi, Abdullah. Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Alqaryan, Saleh. King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Aldabeeb, Dana. College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Alotaibi, Najed. College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Aldhabib, Abdulrahman. Department of Emergency, King Khalid Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Alghalibi, Shaker. Department of Emergency, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Alharethy, Sami. Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
AN  - 28487774
AU  - Al Ghobain, M.
AU  - Aldrees, T.
AU  - Alenezi, A.
AU  - Alqaryan, S.
AU  - Aldabeeb, D.
AU  - Alotaibi, N.
AU  - Aldhabib, A.
AU  - Alghalibi, S.
AU  - Alharethy, S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6978256
DP  - Ovid Technologies
J2  - emerg
LA  - English
N1  - Al Ghobain, Mohammed
Aldrees, Turki
Alenezi, Abdullah
Alqaryan, Saleh
Aldabeeb, Dana
Alotaibi, Najed
Aldhabib, Abdulrahman
Alghalibi, Shaker
Alharethy, Sami
PY  - 2017
SN  - 2090-2840
SP  - 6978256
ST  - Perception and Attitude of Emergency Room Resident Physicians toward Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Outbreak
T2  - Emergency Medicine International Print
TI  - Perception and Attitude of Emergency Room Resident Physicians toward Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Outbreak
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=28487774
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:28487774&id=10.1155%2F2017%2F6978256&issn=2090-2840&isbn=&volume=2017&issue=&spage=6978256&pages=6978256&date=2017&title=Emergency+Medicine+International+Print&atitle=Perception+and+Attitude+of+Emergency+Room+Resident+Physicians+toward+Middle+East+Respiratory+Syndrome+Outbreak.&aulast=Al+Ghobain&pid=%3Cauthor%3EAl+Ghobain+M%2CAldrees+T%2CAlenezi+A%2CAlqaryan+S%2CAldabeeb+D%2CAlotaibi+N%2CAldhabib+A%2CAlghalibi+S%2CAlharethy+S%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E28487774%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 2017
ID  - 7794818
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - AIM: In our study, we aimed to clinically and epidemiologically evaluate respiratory tract infections the viral agents of which were detected by molecular methods and to compare influenza and other respiratory tract viruses in this context.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: The records of 178 patients aged above 2 years who presented to pediatric emergency outpatient clinic with fever and respiratory tract infection findings between December 2013 and April 2014 were examined retrospectively.
RESULTS: At least one respiratory tract pathogen was detected by polymerase chain reaction in 78.6% (n=140) of the patients: influenza A 33.5%, influenza B 16.4%, respiratory syncytial virus 9.2%, adenovirus 7.8%, rhinovirus 7.1%, coronavirus 7.1%, human metapneumovirus 5.7%, human bocavirus 5.7%, parainfluenza virus 3.5%, coinfection 2.8%. The mean age of the patients was 6.3+/-3.6 years. Sixty-nine patients (49.2%) were aged between 2 and 5 years. Seventy-one patients (50.7%) were aged 5 years and above. Upper respiratory tract infection was found with a rate of 65.7% and lower respiratory tract infection was found with a rate of 34.2%. It was observed that the distribution of respiratory tract viruses showed variance by age groups. Influenza A infection was observed with the highest rate in both age groups. Influenza B was the second leading agent (p=0.008) above the age of 5 years and respiratory syncytial virus was the second leading agent in the 2-5 year age group (p=0.003). Influenza viruses were detected in 55.9% of 118 patients who were found to be compatible with the definition of "influenza-like illness" specified in the Center for Disease Control and Prevention guidelines and other viral agenst were detected in 44%. No difference could be found between the clinical pictures and radiological findings caused by influenza and other respiratory tract viruses.
CONCLUSIONS: In this study, it was concluded that influenza and other respiratory viruses can not be differentiated definitely by clinical and radiological findings, though there are some differences.
AD  - Akturk, Hacer. Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Infection, Istanbul University Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Sutcu, Murat. Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Infection, Istanbul University Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Badur, Selim. Department of Microbiology, Division of Virology, Istanbul University Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Torun, Selda Hancerli. Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Infection, Istanbul University Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Citak, Agop. Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Emergency and Intensive Care, Istanbul University Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Erol, Oguz Bulent. Department of Radiology, Istanbul University Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Somer, Ayper. Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Infection, Istanbul University Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Salman, Nuran. Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Infection, Istanbul University Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
AN  - 26884691
AU  - Akturk, H.
AU  - Sutcu, M.
AU  - Badur, S.
AU  - Torun, S. H.
AU  - Citak, A.
AU  - Erol, O. B.
AU  - Somer, A.
AU  - Salman, N.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Dec
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.5152/TurkPediatriArs.2015.2827
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 4
J2  - Turk Pediatri Ars
LA  - English
N1  - Akturk, Hacer
Sutcu, Murat
Badur, Selim
Torun, Selda Hancerli
Citak, Agop
Erol, Oguz Bulent
Somer, Ayper
Salman, Nuran
PY  - 2015
SN  - 1306-0015
SP  - 217-25
ST  - Evaluation of epidemiological and clinical features of influenza and other respiratory viruses
T2  - Turk Pediatri Arsivi
TI  - Evaluation of epidemiological and clinical features of influenza and other respiratory viruses
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=26884691
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:26884691&id=10.5152%2FTurkPediatriArs.2015.2827&issn=1306-0015&isbn=&volume=50&issue=4&spage=217&pages=217-25&date=2015&title=Turk+Pediatri+Arsivi&atitle=Evaluation+of+epidemiological+and+clinical+features+of+influenza+and+other+respiratory+viruses.&aulast=Akturk&pid=%3Cauthor%3EAkturk+H%2CSutcu+M%2CBadur+S%2CTorun+SH%2CCitak+A%2CErol+OB%2CSomer+A%2CSalman+N%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E26884691%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 50
ID  - 7794885
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Since the turn of the century, the internationalization of medical care has been promoted in various fields, and concrete efforts have been made, especially since 2010 In 2011, the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI) established Medical Excellence JAPAN (MEJ), a general incorporated association, with support from the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI) First of all, it has focused on developing the infrastructure for accepting foreign patients (inbound), and from 2013, the scope of its business was expanded to include medical exports (outbound) In addition, the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (MHLW) established the Medical Institution Approval Program for International Patients (JMIP) in 2013 as a support project As of April 2020, the onslaught of novel coronavirus infection (COVID-19) is threatening the world, and although this is an inappropriate time to discuss international medical developments such as city and border closures, the The authors hope for an early resolution of this issue and promote the subsequent internationalization of medical care in Japan (Author's abstract)
AU  - Akiyama, Minoru
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - [Accepting Patients Traveling to Japan and the International Development of Medical Care in Japan]
T2  - Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
TI  - [Accepting Patients Traveling to Japan and the International Development of Medical Care in Japan]
UR  - https://pesquisa.bvsalud.org/portal/resource/en/mdl-U727030004
ID  - 7801733
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - As the coronavirus epidemic continues, a host of new cutaneous complications is seen on the faces of frontline healthcare workers wearing personal protective equipment on a daily basis. To minimize the risk of COVID-19 infection, healthcare workers wear tight-fitting masks that lead to an excessive amount of pressure on the facial skin. Mechanical pressure, mask materials, and perspiration can all lead to various types of cutaneous lesions such as indentations of the face, skin tears, post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, ulceration, crusting, erythema, and infection. The objective of this article is to provide effective and straightforward recommendations to those health care providers using facial masks in order to prevent skin-related complications. J Drugs Dermatol. 2020;19(9):858-864. doi:10.36849/JDD.2020.5259.
AN  - 33026745
AU  - Aguilera, S. B.
AU  - De La Pena, I.
AU  - Viera, M.
AU  - Baum, B.
AU  - Morrison, B. W.
AU  - Amar, O.
AU  - Beustes-Stefanelli, M.
AU  - Hall, M.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep 1
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.36849/jdd.2020.10.36849/jdd.2020.5259
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 9
J2  - Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD
LA  - eng
N1  - Aguilera, Shino Bay
De La Pena, Irene
Viera, Martha
Baum, Bertha
Morrison, Brian W
Amar, Olivier
Beustes-Stefanelli, Matthieu
Hall, Mehreen
Journal Article
United States
J Drugs Dermatol. 2020 Sep 1;19(9):858-864. doi: 10.36849/JDD.2020.10.36849/JDD.2020.5259.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1545-9616 (Print)
1545-9616
SP  - 858-864
ST  - The Impact of COVID-19 on the Faces of Frontline Healthcare Workers
T2  - Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD
TI  - The Impact of COVID-19 on the Faces of Frontline Healthcare Workers
VL  - 19
ID  - 7798729
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AN  - 33025799
AU  - Agrawal, S.
AU  - Puri, M.
AU  - Aggarwal, K.
AU  - Singh, L.
AU  - Singh, A.
AU  - Nangia, S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1177/1062860620963052
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - American journal of medical quality : the official journal of the American College of Medical Quality
LA  - eng
N1  - 1555-824x
Agrawal, Swati
Puri, Manju
Orcid: 0000-0003-3199-3538
Aggarwal, Kiran
Singh, Lata
Singh, Abha
Nangia, Sushma
Letter
United States
Am J Med Qual. 2020 Oct 7:1062860620963052. doi: 10.1177/1062860620963052.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1062-8606
SP  - 1062860620963052
ST  - Setting Up a COVID-19 Suspect Obstetric Unit at a Tertiary Care Hospital in India: Challenges and Solutions
T2  - American journal of medical quality : official journal of American College of Medical Quality
TI  - Setting Up a COVID-19 Suspect Obstetric Unit at a Tertiary Care Hospital in India: Challenges and Solutions
ID  - 7798789
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is caused by novel coronavirus Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). It was first time reported in December 2019 in Wuhan, China and thereafter quickly spread across the globe. Till September 19, 2020, COVID-19 has spread to 216 countries and territories. Severe infection of SARS-CoV-2 cause extreme increase in inflammatory chemokines and cytokines that may lead to multi-organ damage and respiratory failure. Currently, no specific treatment and authorized vaccines are available for its treatment. Renin angiotensin system holds a promising role in human physiological system specifically in regulation of blood pressure and electrolyte and fluid balance. SARS-CoV-2 interacts with Renin angiotensin system by utilizing angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) as a receptor for its cellular entry. This interaction hampers the protective action of ACE2 in the cells and causes injuries to organs due to persistent angiotensin II (Ang-II) level. Patients with certain comorbidities like hypertension, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease are under the high risk of COVID-19 infection and mortality. Moreover, evidence obtained from several reports also suggests higher susceptibility of male patients for COVID-19 mortality and other acute viral infections compared to females. Analysis of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS) and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS) epidemiological data also indicate a gender-based preference in disease consequences. The current review addresses the possible mechanisms responsible for higher COVID-19 mortality among male patients. The major underlying aspects that was looked into includes smoking, genetic factors, and the impact of reproductive hormones on immune systems and inflammatory responses. Detailed investigations of this gender disparity could provide insight into the development of patient tailored therapeutic approach which would be helpful in improving the poor outcomes of COVID-19. Graphical abstract.
AD  - Molecular Endocrinology Laboratory, Department of Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, Uttarakhand, 247667, India.
Department of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, India.
Department of Physiology, James Graham Brown Cancer Center, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, 40292, USA.
Molecular Endocrinology Laboratory, Department of Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, Uttarakhand, 247667, India. partha.roy@bt.iitr.ac.in.
AN  - 33029768
AU  - Agrawal, H.
AU  - Das, N.
AU  - Nathani, S.
AU  - Saha, S.
AU  - Saini, S.
AU  - Kakar, S. S.
AU  - Roy, P.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1007/s12015-020-10048-z
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Stem cell reviews and reports
KW  - Covid-19
Coronavirus-2
Gender
Mesenchymal stem cells
Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)
Spike protein
Transmembrane protease serine-2
LA  - eng
N1  - 2629-3277
Agrawal, Himanshu
Orcid: 0000-0001-6316-7199
Das, Neeladrisingha
Orcid: 0000-0001-5394-0432
Nathani, Sandip
Orcid: 0000-0003-3552-4771
Saha, Sarama
Saini, Surendra
Kakar, Sham S
Orcid: 0000-0003-1410-2625
Roy, Partha
Orcid: 0000-0003-1943-3079
T32HL134644/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States
Journal Article
Review
United States
Stem Cell Rev Rep. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1007/s12015-020-10048-z.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2629-3277
ST  - An Assessment on Impact of COVID-19 Infection in a Gender Specific Manner
T2  - Stem cell reviews and reports
TI  - An Assessment on Impact of COVID-19 Infection in a Gender Specific Manner
ID  - 7798490
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Aggarwal, Komal
AU  - Patel, Ravi
AU  - Ravi, Rohit
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Uptake of telepractice among speech-language therapists following COVID-19 pandemic in India
T2  - Speech, Language and Hearing
TI  - Uptake of telepractice among speech-language therapists following COVID-19 pandemic in India
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1080/2050571X.2020.1812034
ID  - 7801522
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - (Afshari) Division of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of population and Public Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada
R. Afshari, Division of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of population and Public Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada. E-mail: Reza.Afshari@UBC.CA
AN  - 2007875651
AU  - Afshari, R.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - December
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.22038/apjmt.2020.15312
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 1
KW  - ambient air
coronavirus disease 2019
editorial
human
LA  - English
M3  - Editorial
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2322-2611
2322-4320
SP  - 1-2
ST  - Indoor Air Quality and Severity of COVID-19: Where Communicable and Non-communicable Preventive Measures Meet
T2  - Asia Pacific Journal of Medical Toxicology
TI  - Indoor Air Quality and Severity of COVID-19: Where Communicable and Non-communicable Preventive Measures Meet
UR  - http://apjmt.mums.ac.ir/article_15312.html
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=2007875651
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=10.22038%2Fapjmt.2020.15312&issn=2322-2611&isbn=&volume=9&issue=1&spage=1&pages=1-2&date=2020&title=Asia+Pacific+Journal+of+Medical+Toxicology&atitle=Indoor+Air+Quality+and+Severity+of+COVID-19%3A+Where+Communicable+and+Non-communicable+Preventive+Measures+Meet&aulast=Afshari&pid=%3Cauthor%3EAfshari+R.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2007875651%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EEditorial%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 9
ID  - 7795287
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - OBJECTIVE: To describe the clinical presentation, symptomology, and disease course of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in pregnancy. METHODS: The PRIORITY (Pregnancy CoRonavIrus Outcomes RegIsTrY) study is an ongoing nationwide prospective cohort study of people in the United States who are pregnant or up to 6 weeks postpregnancy with known or suspected severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection. We analyzed the clinical presentation and disease course of COVID-19 in participants who tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 infection and reported symptoms at the time of testing. RESULTS: Of 991 participants enrolled from March 22, 2020, until July 10, 2020, 736 had symptoms of COVID-19 at the time of testing; 594 tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 infection and 142 tested negative in this symptomatic group. Mean age was 31.3 years (SD 5.1), and 37% will nulliparous. Ninety-five percent were outpatients. Participants who tested positive for SARS-CoV-2-infection were a geographically diverse cohort: 34% from the Northeast, 25% from the West, 21% from the South, and 18% from the Midwest. Thirty-one percent of study participants were Latina, and 9% were Black. The average gestational age at enrollment was 24.1 weeks, and 13% of participants were enrolled after pregnancy. The most prevalent first symptoms in the cohort of patients who tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 infection were cough (20%), sore throat (16%), body aches (12%), and fever (12%). Median time to symptom resolution was 37 days (95% CI 35-39). One quarter (25%) of participants who tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 infection had persistent symptoms 8 or more weeks after symptom onset. CONCLUSION: COVID-19 has a prolonged and nonspecific disease course during pregnancy and in the 6 weeks after pregnancy. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT04323839.
AD  - Departments of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Pediatrics, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California; the Departments of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, Pediatrics, Epidemiology and Biostatistics, and Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California; the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas; the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa; the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York; and the Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.
AN  - 33027186
AU  - Afshar, Y.
AU  - Gaw, S. L.
AU  - Flaherman, V. J.
AU  - Chambers, B. D.
AU  - Krakow, D.
AU  - Berghella, V.
AU  - Shamshirsaz, A. A.
AU  - Boatin, A. A.
AU  - Aldrovandi, G.
AU  - Greiner, A.
AU  - Riley, L.
AU  - Boscardin, W. J.
AU  - Jamieson, D. J.
AU  - Jacoby, V. L.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1097/aog.0000000000004178
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Obstetrics and gynecology
LA  - eng
N1  - 1873-233x
Afshar, Yalda
Gaw, Stephanie L
Flaherman, Valerie J
Chambers, Brittany D
Krakow, Deborah
Berghella, Vincenzo
Shamshirsaz, Alireza A
Boatin, Adeline A
Aldrovandi, Grace
Greiner, Andrea
Riley, Laura
Boscardin, W John
Jamieson, Denise J
Jacoby, Vanessa L
Journal Article
United States
Obstet Gynecol. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000004178.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0029-7844
ST  - Clinical Presentation of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Pregnant and Recently Pregnant People
T2  - Obstetrics and gynecology
TI  - Clinical Presentation of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Pregnant and Recently Pregnant People
ID  - 7798688
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - Department of Health Service, Kerala, India.
Assistant Surgeon (Dentistry), Kerala, India.
AN  - 33026110
AU  - Afsal, A. S.
AU  - Musthafa, N.
AU  - Fathima, M. S.
AU  - Lakshmi, G. G.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1111/scd.12526
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Special care in dentistry : official publication of the American Association of Hospital Dentists, the Academy of Dentistry for the Handicapped, and the American Society for Geriatric Dentistry
KW  - Covid-19
Wharton's duct
submandibular salivary gland
LA  - eng
N1  - 1754-4505
Afsal, Abdul Salam
Orcid: 0000-0001-6651-1733
Musthafa, Najma
Fathima, Mundekattil Sulaiman
Lakshmi, Geetha Gopalakrishnan
Letter
United States
Spec Care Dentist. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1111/scd.12526.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0275-1879
ST  - Inflammation of papillae of Wharton's duct in COVID-19 patients: A debatable entity
T2  - Special care in dentistry : official publication of American Association of Hospital Dentists, Academy of Dentistry for Handicapped, and American Society for Geriatric Dentistry
TI  - Inflammation of papillae of Wharton's duct in COVID-19 patients: A debatable entity
ID  - 7798771
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AD  - (Afonso) Clinica Universitaria de Psiquiatria e Psicologia Medica, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal
P. Afonso, Clinica Universitaria de Psiquiatria e Psicologia Medica, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal. E-mail: pedromafonso@netcabo.pt
AN  - 2007570783
AU  - Afonso, P.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - May
DB  - Embase
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.20344/AMP.13877
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 5
KW  - Coronavirus
Mental health
Pandemics
coronavirus disease 2019
human
letter
pandemic
LA  - Portuguese
M3  - Letter
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0870-399X
1646-0758
SP  - 356-357
ST  - The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health. [Portuguese]
T2  - Acta Medica Portuguesa
TI  - The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health. [Portuguese]
TT  - O impacto da pandemia COVID-19 na saude mental.
UR  - https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/13877/5925
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=2007570783
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:32293558&id=10.20344%2FAMP.13877&issn=0870-399X&isbn=&volume=33&issue=5&spage=356&pages=356-357&date=2020&title=Acta+Medica+Portuguesa&atitle=O+impacto+da+pandemia+COVID-19+na+saude+mental&aulast=Afonso&pid=%3Cauthor%3EAfonso+P.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2007570783%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3ELetter%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 33
ID  - 7795714
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Background Pregnant and breastfeeding women are more susceptible to viral infection and in the year 2020 they have to face the COVID-19 pandemic. Since, no successful treatment and vaccine has been so far, efforts to enhance the knowledge, attitudes, and practice of the public, especially the high-risk groups like pregnancy and post-partum period are crucial to manage COVID-19 pandemic. Objective To analyze the knowledge, attitude, practice and hospital experience regarding COVID-19 among post-partum mothers at a tertiary care center of Nepal Method The data collection was based on direct interview after receiving written consent from the research participants, using a semi-structured questionnaire. The questionnaire consisted of 4 major domains-knowledge (8 questions), attitude (6 questions), practice (5 questions) and experience (5 questions). Standard descriptive statistics were used for the data, mean and standard deviation for continuous variables whereas frequencies and percentages for categorical variables. Result A total of 203 post-partum women participated in the study. Almost all the participants had heard about COVID-19 (96.6%). A majority of them were aware about how COVID 19 gets transmitted and its preventive measures. Most of the participants (88.2%) knew that COVID19 has effects on pregnancy. Almost all of participants (97%) wore mask during hospital stay. All of the women washed their hands with soap water or alcohol based sanitizer. A majority of the mothers (79.3%) wore mask while breastfeeding their baby. Conclusion The post-partum mothers have good knowledge, attitude, practice and experiences regarding the COVID-19 pandemic. © 2020, Kathmandu University. All rights reserved.
AD  - Paropakar Maternity and Women’s Hospital, Thapathali, Kathmandu, Nepal
Bharatpur Hospital, Bharatpur, Chitwan, Nepal
Gandaki Medical College Teaching Hospital, Pokhara, Nepal
Bharatpur Metropolitan City, Office of Municipal Executives, Bharatpur, Chitwan, Nepal
AU  - Adhikari, S. P.
AU  - Pariyar, J.
AU  - Sapkota, K.
AU  - Gurung, T. K.
AU  - Adhikari, S. R.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 2 70COVID-19Special Issue
J2  - Kathmandu Univ. Med. J.
KW  - Attitude
COVID-19
Experience
Knowledge
Post-partum
LA  - English
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Adhikari, S.P.; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Paropakar Maternity and Women’s HospitalNepal; email: shreeprasad2063@gmail.com
References: Shahriarirad, R, Khodamoradi, Z, Erfani, A, Hosseinpour, H, Ranjbar, K, Emami, Y, Epidemiological and clinical features of 2019 novel coronavirus diseases (COVID-19) in the South of Iran ; Akalu, Y, Ayelign, B, Molla, MD., Knowledge, Attitude and Practice towards COVID-19 among Chronic Disease Patients at Addis Zemen Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia (2020) Infect Drug Resist, 13, pp. 1949-1960. , https://doi.org/10.2147/IDR.S258736; Zhao, X, Jiang, Y, Zhao, Y, Xi, H, Liu2, C, Qu, F, Feng, X., Analysis of the susceptibility to COVID-19 in pregnancy and recommendations on potential drug screening (2020) European Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, 39, pp. 1209-1220. , https://doi.org/10.1007/s10096-020-03897-6, Received: 11 March 2020 Accepted: 2 April 2020; Anikwe, CC, Ogah, CO, Anikwe, IH, Okorochukwu, BC, Ikeoha, CC., Coronavirus disease 2019: Knowledge, attitude, and practice of pregnant women in a tertiary hospital in Abakaliki, southeast Nigeria (2020) Int J Gynecol Obstet, pp. 1-6. , http://www.wileyonlinelibrary.com/journal/ijgo, https://doi.org/10.1002/ijgo.13293; Grigoriadis, S, Graves, L, Peer, M, Maternal Anxiety During Pregnancy and the Association With Adverse Perinatal Outcomes: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (2018) J Clin Psychiatry, 79, p. 17r120; Chaudhary, NK., Outbreak of Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) (2020) Journal of Chitwan Medical College, 10 (31), pp. 1-2. , www.jcmc.cmc.edu.np, at; Neupane, HC, Shrestha, N, Adhikari, S, Angadi, S, Shrestha, BK, Gauli, B., Knowledge of Health Care professionals and Medical Students Regarding COVID-19 in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Nepal (2020) J Nepal Med Assoc, 58 (227), pp. 480-486; Zaigham, M, Andersson, O., Maternal and perinatal outcomes with COVID-19: A systematic review of 108 pregnancies (2020) Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand, 99, pp. 823-829; Karkee, R, Morgan, A., Providing maternal health services during the COVID-19 pandemic in Nepal (2020) The Lancet Global Health, , Aug 10; KC, A, Gurung, R, Kinney, VM., Effect of the COVID-19 pandemic response on intrapartum care, stillbirth, and neonatal mortality outcomes in Nepal: a prospective observational studyy (2020) Lancet Glob Health, , published online Aug 10; Hu, D, Lou, X, Xu, Z, Meng, N, Xie, Q, Zhang, M, More effective strategies are required to strengthen public awareness of COVID-19: Evidence from Google Trends (2020) Journal of Global Health, 10 (1). , Jun; Javid, B, weekes, MP, Matheson, NJ., COVID-19: should the public wear face masks? BMJ, 2020, p. 369. , https://doi.org/100.1136/bmj.m1442, (published 09 April 2020); Jorden, V., Corona Virus (COVID-19): Infection control and prevention measures (2020) Journal of Primary Healthcare, 12 (1), pp. 296-297. , https://doi.org/10.1072/HC15950; Davanzo, R, Moro, G, Sandri, F, Agosti, M, Moretti, C, Mosca, F., Breastfeeding and coronavirus disease�?019: Ad interim indications of the Italian Society of Neonatology endorsed by the Union of European Neonatal & Perinatal Societies (2020) Maternal & Child Nutrition, p. e13010. , Apr 3; Pandey, B, Lama, M, Shah, PK, Rajbhandari, P, Sigdel, K, Hirachan, N., Perception of understanding COVID-19 among doctors at Patan Hospital, Nepal Journal of Patan Academy of Health Sciences, 7 (1), pp. 13-18. , https://doi.org/10.3126/jpahs.v7i1.28855, 2020Apr; Qiao, J., What are the risks of COVID-19 infection in pregnant women? (2020) Lancet, 395 (10226), pp. 760-762; Antenatal and postnatal mental health: clinical management and service guidance https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/cg192, National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. Clinical guideline 192. 2020. Accessed June 21, 2020UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091788924&partnerID=40&md5=946ab59c69e2c2d13db9517d4596273e
PY  - 2020
SN  - 18122027 (ISSN)
SP  - 10-14
ST  - Evaluation of knowledge, attitude, practice and hospital experience regarding COVID-19 among post-partum mothers at a tertiary care center: A cross-sectional study
T2  - Kathmandu University Medical Journal
TI  - Evaluation of knowledge, attitude, practice and hospital experience regarding COVID-19 among post-partum mothers at a tertiary care center: A cross-sectional study
VL  - 18
ID  - 7796386
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - This review provides current information on the different aspects of restoration of reproductive health in women who recover from COVID-19. The article addresses various issues such as pregnancy management in women who recover from COVID-19, prevention of complications, recommendations for pregnancy planning, contraception and the use of assisted reproductive technologies in women who recover from COVID-19. The review reflects practice guidelines of international professional communities, including the RCOG (Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists) and ESHRE (European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology). The relationship between the psychological state of women who recover from COVID-19 and reproductive health is also considered. © 2020, Media Sphera Publishing Group. All rights reserved.
AD  - Academician Kulakov National Medical Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology, Moscow, Russian Federation
Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry, Moscow, Russian Federation
Department for medical care for children and the obstetric service of the Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow, Russian Federation
Filatov City Clinical Hospital No.15 of the Moscow, Departament of Health, Moscow, Russian Federation
AU  - Adamyan, L. V.
AU  - Baibarina, E. N.
AU  - Filippov, O. S.
AU  - Vechorko, V. I.
AU  - Aznaurova, Y.
AU  - Konysheva, O. V.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.17116/repro2020260416
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 4
J2  - Rus. J. Hum. Reprod.
KW  - ART
Coronavirus infection
COVID-19
Pregnancy
Reproductive health
LA  - Russian
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
Correspondence Address: Adamyan, L.V.; Academician Kulakov National Medical Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology, Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and DentistryRussian Federation; email: adamyanleila@gmail.com
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PY  - 2020
SN  - 10257217 (ISSN)
SP  - 6-13
ST  - Restoration of reproductive health in women who recover from COVID-19. Several aspects
T2  - Russian Journal of Human Reproduction
TI  - Restoration of reproductive health in women who recover from COVID-19. Several aspects
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091794204&doi=10.17116%2frepro2020260416&partnerID=40&md5=2d647a8c635c8af8245bcd353c4f0c72
VL  - 26
ID  - 7796404
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Summary The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has been a global challenge In times of difficulty such as those that have recently arisen, research is even more necessary to advance in the diagnosis and treatment of different pathologies Using the extensive development of the media, this year the American Congress of Cardiology was held from March 28 to 30 in a virtual format, allowing professionals from around the world to access multiple scientific activities with the same level of excellence as in face-to-face sessions We will make a brief summary of some of the main scientific papers presented: - Tailored Antiplatelet Initiation to Lessen Outcomes Due to Decreased Clopidogrel Response after Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: TAILOR-PCI - Rivaroxaban in Peripheral Artery Disease after Revascularization: VOYAGER PAD trial: - Vericiguat in Patients with Heart Failure and Reduced Ejection Fraction: VICTORIA Study Group - The Evolut Low Risk Bicuspid Study - PARTNER 3 Two-year clinical and echocardiographic outcomes - Ticagrelor with and without Aspirin in Acute Coronary Syndrome After PCI: the TICO Trial - Apixaban for the Treatment of Venous Thromboembolism Associated with Cancer: Caravaggio trial - Ten-year Outcomes After Drug-eluting Stents Versus Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting for Left Main Coronary Disease: Extended Follow Up of the PRECOMBAT Trial - Anticoagulation with or without Clopidogrel after Transcatheter Aortic-Valve Implantation: POPular TAVI
AU  - Ache, Yamel
AU  - Guam֙n, Carlos
AU  - Ramos, Mar�Ta Victoria Dayan
AU  - V�Tctor, Estigarribia
AU  - Jorge
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - O melhor do Congresso Virtual ACC/WCC 2020 The best of the 2020 ACC/WCC Virtual Congress
T2  - Revista Uruguaya de Cardiolog�Ta
TI  - O melhor do Congresso Virtual ACC/WCC 2020 The best of the 2020 ACC/WCC Virtual Congress
UR  - https://doi.org/10.29277/cardio.35.2.12
ID  - 7801295
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - COVID-19 has caused lockdowns all over the world in early 2020, as a global pandemic. Both theoretical and experimental efforts are seeking to find an effective treatment to suppress the virus. In silico drug design can play a vital role in identifying promising drug candidates against COVID-19. Herein, we focused on the main protease of SARS-CoV-2 that has crucial biological functions in the virus. We performed a ligand-based virtual screening followed by a docking screening for testing approved drugs and bioactive compounds listed in the DrugBank and ChEMBL databases. The top 8 docking results were advanced to all-atom MD simulations to study the relative stability of the protein-ligand interactions. MD simulations support that the catalytic residue, His41, has a neutral side chain with a protonated delta position. An absolute binding energy (ΔG) of -42 kJ mol-1 for the protein-ligand (Mpro-N3) complex has been calculated using the potential-of-mean-force (geometrical) approach. Furthermore, the relative binding energies were computed for the top docking results. Our results suggest several promising approved and bioactive inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 Mpro as follows: a bioactive compound, ChEMBL275592, which has the best MM/GBSA binding energy; the second-best compound, montelukast, is an approved drug used in the treatment of asthma and allergic rhinitis; the third-best compound, ChEMBL288347, is a bioactive compound. Bromocriptine and saquinavir are other approved drugs that also demonstrate stability in the active site of Mpro, albeit their relative binding energies are low compared to the N3 inhibitor. This study provides useful insights into de novo protein design and novel inhibitor development, which could reduce the cost and time required for the discovery of a potent drug to combat SARS-CoV-2.
AD  - Chemistry Department, Memorial University, St. John's, NL A1B 3X7, Canada. rpoirier@mun.ca.
Department of Chemistry, University Institute of Engineering & Technology, Chhatrapati Shahu Ji Maharaj University, Kanpur 208024, India.
AN  - 33025993
AU  - Abu-Saleh, A. A. A.
AU  - Awad, I. E.
AU  - Yadav, A.
AU  - Poirier, R. A.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1039/d0cp04326e
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP
LA  - eng
N1  - 1463-9084
Abu-Saleh, Abd Al-Aziz A
Orcid: 0000-0002-3546-5161
Awad, Ibrahim E
Orcid: 0000-0002-6487-0270
Yadav, Arpita
Poirier, Raymond A
Journal Article
England
Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2020 Oct 7. doi: 10.1039/d0cp04326e.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1463-9076
ST  - Discovery of potent inhibitors for SARS-CoV-2's main protease by ligand-based/structure-based virtual screening, MD simulations, and binding energy calculations
T2  - Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP
TI  - Discovery of potent inhibitors for SARS-CoV-2's main protease by ligand-based/structure-based virtual screening, MD simulations, and binding energy calculations
ID  - 7798775
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - While many epidemiological models were proposed to understand and handle COVID-19, too little has been invested to understand human viral replication and the potential use of novel antivirals to tackle the infection In this work, using a control theoretical approach, validated mathematical models of SARS-CoV-2 in humans are characterized A complete analysis of the main dynamic characteristic is developed based on the reproduction number The equilibrium regions of the system are fully characterized, and the stability of such regions are formally established Mathematical analysis highlights critical conditions to decrease monotonically SARS-CoV-2 in the host, as such conditions are relevant to tailor future antiviral treatments Simulation results validates the aforementioned system characterization
AU  - Abuin, Pablo
AU  - Anderson, Alejandro
AU  - Ferramosca, Antonio
AU  - Hernandez-Vargas, Esteban A.
AU  - Gonzalez, Alejandro H.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020/00
DB  - COVIDWHO
DP  - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/
PY  - 2020
ST  - Characterization of SARS-CoV-2 Dynamics in the Host
T2  - Annual Reviews in Control
TI  - Characterization of SARS-CoV-2 Dynamics in the Host
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arcontrol.2020.09.008
ID  - 7801625
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Covid-19 global pandemic has extensively affected various dimensions in life and changed socioeconomic behavior in society. In line with this, the tremendous growthof digital technology has brought about a positive influence on social education and muamalah (literally ”transaction�? activities due to, indirectly, the enactment of large-scale social restriction policy (LSSR) in the capital city of Indonesia: Jakarta. Consequently, digital transaction has increased immensely as digital technology ensures more safety and effectiveness. Furthermore, the policy has created new perspectives in social education towards the use of digital technology and societies are prompted to learn how to use it. Learning from the background, the authors employ the risk-need-responsive model (RNR model) and conditional approach in this study as a conceptual framework to reveal the impact of Muamalah social education on digital payments for corruption prevention for public services in Indonesia. In addition, quantitative research design is also applied in this study by distributing questionnaires to as many as 300 respondents in Jakarta randomly chosen as a sample. This study revealed that they were influenced by LSSR. Data collection techniques are questionnaires combined with literature studies. This research has a novelty as it attempts to fill the impact of Muamalah social education on digital payments for corruption prevention and is derived from people’s responsiveness affected by Covid-19. The results revealed that although people were forced to use digital payments due to emergency conditions, in fact, social education has brought about major changes in social dynamics. The impact of Muamalah social education on digital payments has improved individual cognitive learning abilities,demonstrated more wise actions and changed social behavior for better life. Furthermore, the impact of Muamalah social education on the use of digital payments in preventing corruption or digital anti-corruption likely minimizes corrupt practices in the public service sector. This research is likely a useful reference for stakeholders, especially the government, as a blueprint for preventing corruption by considering aspects of social education and the growing Muamalah principle of digital payments in society. © 2020, Association for Social Studies Educa. All rights reserved.
AD  - Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Palu, Indonesia
Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung, Indonesia
Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam (STEBI) Lampung University, Indonesia
AU  - Abidin
AU  - Suryanto, T.
AU  - Utami, P.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 3
J2  - J. Soc. Stud. Educ. Res.
KW  - Corupption
Digital Payment
Education
Muamalah
Public Service
LA  - English
M3  - Article
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
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H., You Can’t Bribe a Computer: Dealing with the Societal Challenge of Corruption Through ICT (2016) MIS Quarterly, 40 (2), pp. 1-9; Suleiman, N., Othman, Z., Corruption Typology: A Review of Literature (2017) Chinese Business Review, 16, pp. 102-108. , https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107415324.004, USA, Valley Cottage: David Publishing Compan; Sumaatmaja, N., (1986) Pengantar Studi Sosial, , Bandung: Alumni; Suryanto, T., Ridwansyah, R., The Shariah financial accounting standards: How they prevent fraud in islamic banking (2016) European Research Studies Journal, 19 (4), pp. 140-157. , https://doi.org/10.35808/ersj/587; Swarts, G., Re/coding Global Citizenship: How Information and Communication Technologies have Altered Humanity�?and Created New Questions for Global Citizenship Education (2020) Research in Social Sciences and Technology, 5 (1), pp. 70-85. , https://doi.org/10.46303/ressat.05.01.4; Tadeu, P., Fernandez Batanero, J., Tarman, B., ICT in a Global World (2019) Research in Social Sciences and Technology, 4 (2), pp. i-ii. , https://doi.org/10.46303/ressat.04.02.ed; Tétreault, S., Bétrisey, C., Brisset, C., Gulfi, A., Schaer, M., Leanza, Y., Kühne, N., Intercultural Experiences Prior to the Educational Program: Occupational Therapy and Social Work Students (2020) Journal of Culture and Values in Education, , https://doi.org/10.46303/jcve.2020.6; Ulwan, A. N., (1991) Pendidikan Anak Menurut Islam (Pendidikan Sosial Anak), , Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya; Ulwan, A. N. U., Pedoman Pendidikan Anak Dalam Islam, , (n.d). Semarang: Asy Syifa; Vembriarto, S., (1984) Pendidikan Sosial, , Yogyakarta: Paramitta; Walle, Y., Janowski, T., Esevez, E., Fighting Administrative Corruption with Digital Government in Sub-Saharan Africa (2018) Proceedings of the 18th European Conference on Digital Government, ECDG 2018, pp. 25-26. , Santiago de Compostela; Yaspan, Warraouw, C., (1980) Pendidikan Sosial Dan Masyarakat, , Bandung: Jemmars; Yoesoef, S., (1992) Konsep Pendidikan Luar Sekolah, , Jakarta: Bumi Aksara
PY  - 2020
SN  - 13099108 (ISSN)
SP  - 46-64
ST  - Beyond muamalah principles in digital payment education and its impacts on corruption prevention in indonesian public sectors
T2  - Journal of Social Studies Education Research
TI  - Beyond muamalah principles in digital payment education and its impacts on corruption prevention in indonesian public sectors
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091804440&partnerID=40&md5=dcbbdbf00c42ce9574b66a04e4b53662
VL  - 11
ID  - 7796635
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - We undertook enhanced surveillance of those presenting with respiratory symptoms at five healthcare centers by testing all symptomatic outpatients between November 2013 and January 2014 (winter time). Nasal swabs were collected from 182 patients and screened for MERS-CoV as well as other respiratory viruses using RT-PCR and multiplex microarray. A total of 75 (41.2%) of these patients had positive viral infection. MERS-CoV was not detected in any of the samples. Human rhinovirus (hRV) was the most detected pathogen (40.9%) followed by non-MERS-CoV human coronaviruses (19.3%), influenza (Flu) viruses (15.9%), and human respiratory syncytial virus (hRSV) (13.6%). Viruses differed markedly depending on age in which hRV, Flu A, and hCoV-OC43 were more prevalent in adults and RSV, hCoV-HKU1, and hCoV-NL63 were mostly restricted to children under the age of 15. Moreover, coinfection was not uncommon in this study, in which 17.3% of the infected patients had dual infections due to several combinations of viruses. Dual infections decreased with age and completely disappeared in people older than 45 years. Our study confirms that MERS-CoV is not common in the southwestern region of Saudi Arabia and shows high diversity and prevalence of other common respiratory viruses. This study also highlights the importance and contribution of enhanced surveillance systems for better infection control.
AD  - Abdulhaq, Ahmed A. Unit of Medical Microbiology, Department of Medical Laboratory Technology, College of Applied Medical Science, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia; Deanship of Scientific Affairs and Research, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Basode, Vinod Kumar. Unit of Medical Microbiology, Department of Medical Laboratory Technology, College of Applied Medical Science, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Hashem, Anwar M. Special Infectious Agents Unit, King Fahd Medical Research Center, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia; Department of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Alshrari, Ahmed S. Department of Basic Health Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, Northern Border University, Arar, Saudi Arabia.
Badroon, Nassrin A. Special Infectious Agents Unit, King Fahd Medical Research Center, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Hassan, Ahmed M. Special Infectious Agents Unit, King Fahd Medical Research Center, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Alsubhi, Tagreed L. Special Infectious Agents Unit, King Fahd Medical Research Center, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Solan, Yahia. Department of Public Health, Ministry of Health, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Ejeeli, Saleh. Unit of Medical Microbiology, Department of Medical Laboratory Technology, College of Applied Medical Science, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Azhar, Esam I. Special Infectious Agents Unit, King Fahd Medical Research Center, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia; Department of Medical Laboratory Technology, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
AN  - 28348590
AU  - Abdulhaq, A. A.
AU  - Basode, V. K.
AU  - Hashem, A. M.
AU  - Alshrari, A. S.
AU  - Badroon, N. A.
AU  - Hassan, A. M.
AU  - Alsubhi, T. L.
AU  - Solan, Y.
AU  - Ejeeli, S.
AU  - Azhar, E. I.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/4247853
DP  - Ovid Technologies
J2  - Adv
LA  - English
N1  - Abdulhaq, Ahmed A
Basode, Vinod Kumar
Hashem, Anwar M
Alshrari, Ahmed S
Badroon, Nassrin A
Hassan, Ahmed M
Alsubhi, Tagreed L
Solan, Yahia
Ejeeli, Saleh
Azhar, Esam I
PY  - 2017
SN  - 1687-8639
SP  - 4247853
ST  - Patterns of Human Respiratory Viruses and Lack of MERS-Coronavirus in Patients with Acute Upper Respiratory Tract Infections in Southwestern Province of Saudi Arabia
T2  - Advances in Virology Print
TI  - Patterns of Human Respiratory Viruses and Lack of MERS-Coronavirus in Patients with Acute Upper Respiratory Tract Infections in Southwestern Province of Saudi Arabia
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=28348590
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:medline&id=pmid:28348590&id=10.1155%2F2017%2F4247853&issn=1687-8639&isbn=&volume=2017&issue=&spage=4247853&pages=4247853&date=2017&title=Advances+in+Virology+Print&atitle=Patterns+of+Human+Respiratory+Viruses+and+Lack+of+MERS-Coronavirus+in+Patients+with+Acute+Upper+Respiratory+Tract+Infections+in+Southwestern+Province+of+Saudi+Arabia.&aulast=Abdulhaq&pid=%3Cauthor%3EAbdulhaq+AA%2CBasode+VK%2CHashem+AM%2CAlshrari+AS%2CBadroon+NA%2CHassan+AM%2CAlsubhi+TL%2CSolan+Y%2CEjeeli+S%2CAzhar+EI%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E28348590%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E
VL  - 2017
ID  - 7794823
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - In 2012 Middle-East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) was evolved in the Arabian Peninsula. Tremendous and successful efforts have been conducted to discover the genome structure, epidemiology, clinical signs, pathogenesis, diagnosis and antiviral therapy. Taphozous perforatus bats are the incriminated reservoir host and camels are the currently confirmed animal linker. The virus resulted in less than 1000 infected cases and 355 deaths. The case fatality rate of the MERS-CoV is high, however, many survivors of MERS-CoV infection showed inapparent infections and, in several cases, multiple co-infecting agents did exist. Although MERS-CoV appears to be a dangerous disease, it is argued here that a full assessment of current knowledge about the disease does not suggest that it is a truly scary killer.
AD  - Abdel-Moneim, Ahmed S. Ahmed S Abdel-Moneim, Microbiology Department, Virology Division, College of Medicine, Taif University, Al-Taif 21944, Makkah Province, Saudi Arabia.
AN  - 26279980
AU  - Abdel-Moneim, A. S.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Aug 12
DB  - MEDLINE
DO  - https://dx.doi.org/10.5501/wjv.v4.i3.185
DP  - Ovid Technologies
IS  - 3
J2  - World j
LA  - English
N1  - Abdel-Moneim, Ahmed S
PY  - 2015
SN  - 2220-3249
SP  - 185-7
ST  - Middle-East respiratory syndrome coronavirus: Is it worth a world panic?
T2  - World Journal of Virology
TI  - Middle-East respiratory syndrome coronavirus: Is it worth a world panic?
UR  - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=prem&AN=26279980
VL  - 4
ID  - 7794907
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has devastated many countries with ripple effects felt in various sectors of the global economy. In November 2019, the Global Health Security (GHS) Index was released as the first detailed assessment and benchmarking of 195 countries to prevent, detect, and respond to infectious disease threats. This paper presents the first comparison of Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development OECD countries' performance during the pandemic, with the pre-COVID-19 pandemic preparedness as determined by the GHS Index. Using a rank-based analysis, four indices were compared between select countries, including total cases, total deaths, recovery rate, and total tests performed, all standardized for comparison. Our findings suggest a discrepancy between the GHS index rating and the actual performance of countries during this pandemic, with an overestimation of the preparedness of some countries scoring highly on the GHS index and underestimation of the preparedness of other countries with relatively lower scores on the GHS index.
AD  - Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
Department of Surgery, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
Department of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan, United States of America.
CTI Clinical Trial and Consulting, Covington, Kentucky, United States of America.
Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
AN  - 33027257
AU  - Abbey, E. J.
AU  - Khalifa, B. A. A.
AU  - Oduwole, M. O.
AU  - Ayeh, S. K.
AU  - Nudotor, R. D.
AU  - Salia, E. L.
AU  - Lasisi, O.
AU  - Bennett, S.
AU  - Yusuf, H. E.
AU  - Agwu, A. L.
AU  - Karakousis, P. C.
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1371/journal.pone.0239398
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 10
J2  - PloS one
LA  - eng
N1  - 1932-6203
Abbey, Enoch J
Khalifa, Banda A A
Oduwole, Modupe O
Ayeh, Samuel K
Nudotor, Richard D
Salia, Emmanuella L
Lasisi, Oluwatobi
Bennett, Seth
Yusuf, Hasiya E
Agwu, Allison L
Karakousis, Petros C
Orcid: 0000-0003-1338-9206
Journal Article
United States
PLoS One. 2020 Oct 7;15(10):e0239398. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0239398. eCollection 2020.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1932-6203
SP  - e0239398
ST  - The Global Health Security Index is not predictive of coronavirus pandemic responses among Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development countries
T2  - PloS one
TI  - The Global Health Security Index is not predictive of coronavirus pandemic responses among Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development countries
VL  - 15
ID  - 7798682
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - ObjectiveTo assess the sex difference in the prevalence of COVID-19 confirmed cases.DesignSystematic review and meta-analysis.SettingPubMed, Cochrane Library and Google Scholar were searched for related information. The authors developed a data extraction form on an Excel sheet and the following data from eligible studies were extracted: author, country, sample size, number of female patients and number of male patients. Using STATA V.14 for analysis, the authors pooled the overall prevalence of men and/or women using a random-effect meta-analysis model. The authors examined the heterogeneity in effect size using Q statistics and I2 statistics. Subgroup and sensitivity analyses were performed. Publication bias was also checked.ParticipantsStudies on COVID-19 confirmed cases were included.InterventionSex (male/female) of COVID-19 confirmed cases was considered.Primary and secondary outcome measuresThe primary outcome was prevalence of COVID-19 among men and women.ResultsA total of 57 studies with 221 195 participants were used in the analysis. The pooled prevalence of COVID-19 among men was found to be 55.00 (51.43�?6.58, I2=99.5%, p0.001). Sensitivity analysis showed the findings were not dependent on a single study. Moreover, a funnel plot showed symmetrical distribution. Egger’s regression test p value was not significant, which indicates absence of publication bias in both outcomes.ConclusionsThe prevalence of symptomatic COVID-19 was found to be higher in men than in women. The high prevalence of smoking and alcohol consumption contributed to the high prevalence of COVID-19 among men. Additional studies on the discrepancies in severity and mortality rate due to COVID-19 among men and women and the associated factors are recommended.
AD  - Nursing, Woldia University, Woldia, Amhara, Ethiopia ; College of Health Sciences, Department of Public Health, Woldia University, Woldia, Amhara, Ethiopia ; Nursing, Woldia University, Woldia, Amhara, Ethiopia
AN  - 2448790222
AU  - Abate, Biruk Beletew
AU  - Ayelign Mengesha, Kassie
AU  - Kassaw, Mesfin Wudu
AU  - Teshome Gebremeskel, Aragie
AU  - Setamlak Adane, Masresha
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020
2020-10-07
DB  - Coronavirus Research Database; ProQuest Central
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-040129
DP  - ProQuest Central
IS  - 10
KW  - Medical Sciences
infectious diseases
epidemiology
immunology
Womens health
Pneumonia
Illnesses
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Coronaviruses
Systematic review
Meta-analysis
Institutional repositories
Medical research
Disease transmission
COVID-19
China
LA  - English
N1  - Copyright - © 2020 Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2020. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ. This is an open access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited, appropriate credit is given, any changes made indicated, and the use is non-commercial. See:  http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ . Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - China
PY  - 2020
ST  - Sex difference in coronavirus disease (COVID-19): a systematic review and meta-analysis
T2  - BMJ Open
TI  - Sex difference in coronavirus disease (COVID-19): a systematic review and meta-analysis
UR  - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448790222?accountid=26724
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Sex+difference+in+coronavirus+disease+%28COVID-19%29%3A+a+systematic+review+and+meta-analysis&title=BMJ+Open&issn=&date=2020-01-01&volume=10&issue=10&spage=&au=Abate%2C+Biruk+Beletew%3BAyelign+Mengesha+Kassie%3BKassaw%2C+Mesfin+Wudu%3BTeshome+Gebremeskel+Aragie%3BSetamlak+Adane+Masresha&isbn=&jtitle=BMJ+Open&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1136%2Fbmjopen-2020-040129
VL  - 10
ID  - 7797645
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AN  - 33025861
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1177/1526924820963388
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Progress in transplantation (Aliso Viejo, Calif.)
LA  - eng
N1  - 2164-6708
Published Erratum
United States
Prog Transplant. 2020 Oct 7:1526924820963388. doi: 10.1177/1526924820963388.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 1526-9248
SP  - 1526924820963388
ST  - Erratum to New York Transplant Teams Versus COVID-19 Blackstock D, Butler L, Delair S, Dokus K, Eileen F, Carolyn F, Helen I, Carrie L, Tania L, Nancy M, Janine M, Brigitte S, Demetra T, and Ohler L. New York Transplant Teams Versus COVID-19. Progress in Transplantation. 2020;30:194-198. DOI: doi.org/10.1177/1526924820938346
T2  - Progress in transplantation (Aliso Viejo, Calif)
TI  - Erratum to New York Transplant Teams Versus COVID-19 Blackstock D, Butler L, Delair S, Dokus K, Eileen F, Carolyn F, Helen I, Carrie L, Tania L, Nancy M, Janine M, Brigitte S, Demetra T, and Ohler L. New York Transplant Teams Versus COVID-19. Progress in Transplantation. 2020;30:194-198. DOI: doi.org/10.1177/1526924820938346
ID  - 7798785
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AN  - 33026909
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Nov
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1161/hyp.0000000000000185
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 5
J2  - Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979)
LA  - eng
N1  - 1524-4563
Journal Article
Published Erratum
United States
Hypertension. 2020 Nov;76(5):e39. doi: 10.1161/HYP.0000000000000185. Epub 2020 Oct 7.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0194-911x
SP  - e39
ST  - Correction to: Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System Inhibitors and Outcome in Patients With SARS-CoV-2 Pneumonia: A Case Series Study
T2  - Hypertension (Dallas, Tex : 1979)
TI  - Correction to: Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System Inhibitors and Outcome in Patients With SARS-CoV-2 Pneumonia: A Case Series Study
VL  - 76
ID  - 7798713
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AN  - 33027132
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 7
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.2106/jbjs.Er.20.00844
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 19
J2  - The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume
LA  - eng
N1  - 1535-1386
Journal Article
United States
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2020 Oct 7;102(19):e113. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.ER.20.00844.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0021-9355
SP  - e113
ST  - Erratum: Resuming Elective Orthopaedic Surgery During the COVID-19 Pandemic
T2  - Journal of bone and joint surgery American volume
TI  - Erratum: Resuming Elective Orthopaedic Surgery During the COVID-19 Pandemic
VL  - 102
ID  - 7798693
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - [This corrects the article doi: 10.1590/s1678-9946202062065].
AN  - 33027389
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Sep 30
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1590/S1678-9946202062065err
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
J2  - Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
LA  - eng
N1  - 1678-9946
Published Erratum
Brazil
Rev Inst Med Trop Sao Paulo. 2020 Sep 30;62:e65err. doi: 10.1590/S1678-9946202062065err.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0036-4665
SP  - e65err
ST  - ERRATUM: SARS-CoV-2 infections with emphasis on pediatric patients: a narrative review
T2  - Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
TI  - ERRATUM: SARS-CoV-2 infections with emphasis on pediatric patients: a narrative review
VL  - 62
ID  - 7798658
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AN  - 33027604
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 1
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1152/japplphysiol.00775.2020
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/08
IS  - 4
J2  - Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)
LA  - eng
N1  - 1522-1601
Comment
Journal Article
United States
J Appl Physiol (1985). 2020 Oct 1;129(4):868-871. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00775.2020.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0161-7567
SP  - 868-871
ST  - Commentaries on Viewpoint: The interaction between SARS-CoV-2 and ACE2 may have consequences for skeletal muscle viral susceptibility and myopathies
T2  - Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md : 1985)
TI  - Commentaries on Viewpoint: The interaction between SARS-CoV-2 and ACE2 may have consequences for skeletal muscle viral susceptibility and myopathies
VL  - 129
ID  - 7798632
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Cumulatively to 27 September there have been 27,095 case notifications and 835 deaths. The number of new cases reported nationally this fortnight was 278, a 67% decrease from the previous fortnight (841). On average, this represented 20 cases notified each day over the reporting period, a decrease from an average of 60 cases per day over the previous reporting period. 82% of all COVID-19 cases for the period (229/278) were reported in Victoria, with smaller numbers of cases reported from New South Wales (32), Western Australia (9), Queensland (6) and South Australia (2). In Victoria, 92% of cases (210/229) were locally acquired with known source, 7% (15/229) were locally acquired with unknown source, and 2% (4/229) were reported as under investigation. Excluding Victoria, there were 49 cases in other jurisdictions. Of these, 69% (34/49) were overseas acquired, 18% (9/49) were locally acquired, and 12% (10/49) were under investigation at this time. The continued decrease in new cases observed this fortnight in Victoria was the result of the public health interventions to minimise transmission. A total of 8 deaths were reported from cases diagnosed in this reporting period, all of whom were 75 years old, and all from Victoria. Although testing rates declined over the past month, they remain high at 10.4 tests per 1,000 population per week. There is variability in the testing rate by jurisdiction; the rate depends on the epidemic context. The overall positivity rate for the reporting period was 0.08%. Victoria reported a positivity rate of 0.18% for this reporting period, while in all other jurisdictions the positivity rate was 0.05% or lower.
AD  - Australian Government Department of Health.
AN  - 33028181
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 8
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.33321/cdi.2020.44.78
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
J2  - Communicable diseases intelligence (2018)
KW  - 2019-nCoV
Australia
Covid-19
SARS-CoV-2
acute respiratory disease
coronavirus disease 2019
epidemiology
novel coronavirus
LA  - eng
N1  - 2209-6051
COVID-19 National Incident Room Surveillance Team
Journal Article
Australia
Commun Dis Intell (2018). 2020 Oct 8;44. doi: 10.33321/cdi.2020.44.78.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 2209-6051
ST  - COVID-19 Australia: Epidemiology Report 26: Fortnightly reporting period ending 27 September 2020
T2  - Communicable diseases intelligence (2018)
TI  - COVID-19 Australia: Epidemiology Report 26: Fortnightly reporting period ending 27 September 2020
VL  - 44
ID  - 7798610
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AN  - 33029004
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1038/d41586-020-02799-z
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
IS  - 7828
J2  - Nature
KW  - Planetary science
Publishing
SARS-CoV-2
LA  - eng
N1  - 1476-4687
News
England
Nature. 2020 Oct;586(7828):175. doi: 10.1038/d41586-020-02799-z.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0028-0836
SP  - 175
ST  - Mars lakes, COVID deaths and strict open access
T2  - Nature
TI  - Mars lakes, COVID deaths and strict open access
VL  - 586
ID  - 7798548
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AN  - 33029005
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct
DB  - PubMed
DO  - 10.1038/d41586-020-02796-2
DP  - NLM
ET  - 2020/10/09
IS  - 7828
J2  - Nature
KW  - Immunology
Infection
Policy
SARS-CoV-2
LA  - eng
N1  - 1476-4687
News
England
Nature. 2020 Oct;586(7828):170. doi: 10.1038/d41586-020-02796-2.
PY  - 2020
SN  - 0028-0836
SP  - 170
ST  - Long COVID: let patients help define long-lasting COVID symptoms
T2  - Nature
TI  - Long COVID: let patients help define long-lasting COVID symptoms
VL  - 586
ID  - 7798547
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - For the month of October 2020, our editorial theme focuses on artificial intelligence technologies. An overview of how artificial intelligence is helping in the fight against the COVID-19 pandemic is covered by an article contribution in the Features section. Discover how artificial intelligence is enhancing the drug discovery process. In the Spotlights section, explore new research and discoveries on one of our vital organs, the Heart. Gain insights to what it takes to develop a COVID-19 vaccine during this pandemic.
AN  - 2448783083
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - Oct 2020
2020-10-07
DB  - Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/S021903032000110X
DP  - ProQuest Central
ET  - English Edition
IS  - 10
KW  - Biology--Biotechnology
COVID-19
SARS-CoV-2
coronavirus
virology
artificial intelligence
cardiology
cardiovascular disease
heart
machine learning
pandemic
vaccine
drug discovery
clinical trial
technology
biotechnology
Pandemics
Vaccines
Coronaviruses
Organs
LA  - English
N1  - Copyright - © 2020. World Scientific Publishing Company
PY  - 2020
SN  - 02190303
ST  - Artificial Intelligence Technologies �?Helping the Fight Against COVID-19 (Vol. 24, No. 10, Full Issue)
T2  - Asia - Pacific Biotech News
TI  - Artificial Intelligence Technologies �?Helping the Fight Against COVID-19 (Vol. 24, No. 10, Full Issue)
UR  - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448783083?accountid=26724
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Abiotechresearch&atitle=Artificial+Intelligence+Technologies+%26ndash%3B+Helping+the+Fight+Against+COVID-19+%28Vol.+24%2C+No.+10%2C+Full+Issue%29&title=Asia+-+Pacific+Biotech+News&issn=02190303&date=2020-10-01&volume=24&issue=10&spage=&au=&isbn=&jtitle=Asia+-+Pacific+Biotech+News&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1142%2FS021903032000110X
VL  - 24
ID  - 7797585
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AN  - 2448790792
C1  - 10/8/2020
DA  - 2020 Oct 06
2020-10-07
DB  - ProQuest Central
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.m3851
DP  - ProQuest Central
KW  - Medical Sciences
Collaboration
Colleges & universities
Medical students
Coronaviruses
Learning
Pandemics
COVID-19
United Kingdom--UK
LA  - English
N1  - Name - Cambridge University
Copyright - This article is made freely available for use in accordance with BMJ's website terms and conditions for the duration of the covid-19 pandemic or until otherwise determined by BMJ. You may use, download and print the article for any lawful, non-commercial purpose (including text and data mining) provided that all copyright notices and trade marks are retained. https://bmj.com/coronavirus/usage?
SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United Kingdom--UK
PY  - 2020
ST  - Re-opening universities might be high risk, but it is essential for medical students
T2  - BMJ
TI  - Re-opening universities might be high risk, but it is essential for medical students
UR  - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448790792?accountid=26724
http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=unknown&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Asciencejournals&atitle=Re-opening+universities+might+be+high+risk%2C+but+it+is+essential+for+medical+students&title=BMJ+%3A+British+Medical+Journal+%28Online%29&issn=&date=2020-10-06&volume=371&issue=&spage=&au=&isbn=&jtitle=BMJ+%3A+British+Medical+Journal+%28Online%29&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1136%2Fbmj.m3851
VL  - 371
ID  - 7797554
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
AB  - Peters, Robbie. 2020. “Reflections on COVID-19 in Sydney, Australia.�?City & Society. In the above-mentioned article, the reference list was mistakenly omitted. The reference list is provided below. © 2020 by the American Anthropological Association
C1  - 10/8/2020
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.1111/ciso.12350
DP  - Scopus
J2  - City and Soc.
LA  - English
M3  - Erratum
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
References: Agamben, G., (1998) Homo Sacer: sovereign power and bare life, , Stanford, Stanford University Press; Agamben, G., (2005) State of Exception, , Chicago, University of Chicago Press; Agamben, G., (2020) The coronavirus and the state of exception, , https://autonomies.org/2020/03/giorgio-agamben-the-coronaviris-and-the-state-of-exception, �?Accessed March 3; Bakhtin, M., Problems of Dostoevsky’s Poetics (1963) The Bakhtin Reader: selected writings of Bakhtin, Medvedev, Voloshinov, (1994). , edited by, P. Morris, London, Arnold; Beaumont, A., (2020) Morrison sees massive ratings surge in Newspoll over coronavirus crisis; Trump also improves, , https://theconversation.com/morrison-sees-massive-ratings-surge-in-newspoll-over-coronavirus-crisis-trump-also-improves-135693, �?Accessed April 17; Benjamin, W., The storyteller: reflections on the works of Nikolai Leskov (1936) Illuminations, , edited by, Walter Benjamin, 1973., Glasgow, Collins; Benjamin, W., On the mimetic faculty (1955) Reflections: essays, aphorisms, autobiographical writings, , edited by, Walter Benjamin, 1978., London, Harvest/HBJ Books; Crowe, D., This virus could change the way we live for years, not months (2020) The Age, , https://www.theage.com.au/politics/federal/this-virus-could-change-the-way-we-live-for-years-not-months-20200409-p54inu.html, Accessed April 10; De Poloni, G., How coronavirus could forever change the look and feel of Australia's cities and suburbs (2020) ABC News, , https://www.abc.net.au/news/2020-04-11/how-coronavirus-could-forever-change-our-cities-and-suburbs/12137122, Accessed April 11; Evershed, N., Ball, A., Izzard, H., Lum, P., Constable, D., (2020) Coronavirus numbers in Australia: how many new cases are there? Covid-19 map, stats and graph, , https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/datablog/ng-interactive/2020/apr/15/coronavirus-australia-numbers-how-many-new-cases-today-deaths-death-toll-covid-19-stats-graph-map-by-postcode, �?Accessed April 17; Foucault, M., (2003) Society Must be Defended: Lectures at the College de France 1975�?976, , New York, Picador; Foucault, M., (2008) The Birth of Biopolitics: Lectures at the College de France 1978�?979, , New York, Palgrave Macmillan; Foucault, M., (2009) Security, Territory, Population: lectures at the College de France 1977�?978, , New York, Palgrave Macmillan; Hage, G., (2000) White Nation: fantasies of white supremacy in a multicultural society, , New York, Routledge; Hendeson, G., Coronavirus shutdown: total economic shutdown not in everyone's interest (2020) The Australian, , https://thesydneyinstitute.cmail19.com/t/ViewEmail/d/218D38F088D7F4802540EF23F30FEDED/C0C26562A769258FC4DA2C823DDA3384, Accessed April 4; Janda, M., Australia's household debt is the second highest in the world—and it's changing how we Live (2019) ABC Radio National, , https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-10-18/household-debt-leaves-australians-working-longer-spending-less/11608016, Accessed October 18; Lee, J., (2020) How deadly is the coronavirus? It’s still far from clear | Spectator USA, , https://spectator.us/deadly-coronavirus-still-far-clear-covid-19, Accessed March 26; Macintyre, S., (2006) The Oxford History of Australia [volume 4]: The succeeding age, 1901�?942, , South Melbourne, Oxford University Press; Nawal, A., Science will not come on a white horse with a solution (2020) The Nation, , https://www.thenation.com/article/society/sheila-jasanoff-interview-coronavirus, Accessed April 6; Restarting America Means People Will Die. So When Do We Do It? (2020) New York Times Magazine, , https://www.nytimes.com/2020/04/10/magazine/coronavirus-economy-debate.html, Accessed April 10; Purtill, J., How come Australia suddenly has billions of dollars to pay for welfare? (2020) ABC: Triple J, , https://www.abc.net.au/triplej/programs/hack/coronavirus-covid19-how-australia-is-paying-for-welfare/12133292; Saeri, A., Grundy, E., Smith, L., Noetel, M., Slattery, P., More Australians are worried about a recession and an increasingly selfish society than about coronavirus itself (2020) The Conversation, , https://theconversation.com/amp/more-australians-are-worried-about-a-recession-and-an-increasingly-selfish-society-than-about-coronavirus-itself-135297; Sakkai, P., Hall, B., Hoarders spark supply crux for essential meds (2020) Sydney Morning Herald, p. 15. , (19 March), p
PY  - 2020
SN  - 08930465 (ISSN)
ST  - Erratum to: Reflections on COVID-19 in Sydney, Australia (City & Society, (2020), 32, 1, 10.1111/ciso.12267)
T2  - City and Society
TI  - Erratum to: Reflections on COVID-19 in Sydney, Australia (City & Society, (2020), 32, 1, 10.1111/ciso.12267)
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091801702&doi=10.1111%2fciso.12350&partnerID=40&md5=31a9225a6cb54c8106c9d86220b7d177
ID  - 7796465
ER  - 

TY  - JOUR
C1  - 10/8/2020
C2  - 32973076
DB  - Scopus
DO  - 10.1183/13993003.50524-2020
DP  - Scopus
IS  - 3
J2  - Eur. Respir. J.
KW  - erratum
LA  - English
M3  - Erratum
N1  - Export Date: 8 October 2020
PY  - 2020
SN  - 13993003 (ISSN)
ST  - Erratum: "Predictors of mortality for patients with COVID-19 pneumonia caused by SARS-CoV-2: a prospective cohort study." Rong-Hui Du, Li-Rong Liang, Cheng-Qing Yang, Wen Wang, Tan-Ze Cao, Ming Li, Guang-Yun Guo, Juan Du, Chun-Lan Zheng, Qi Zhu, Ming Hu, Xu-Yan Li, Peng Peng and Huan-Zhong Shi. Eur Respir J 2020; 55: 2000524 (The European respiratory journal (2020) 55 5 PII: 2050524)
T2  - European respiratory journal
TI  - Erratum: "Predictors of mortality for patients with COVID-19 pneumonia caused by SARS-CoV-2: a prospective cohort study." Rong-Hui Du, Li-Rong Liang, Cheng-Qing Yang, Wen Wang, Tan-Ze Cao, Ming Li, Guang-Yun Guo, Juan Du, Chun-Lan Zheng, Qi Zhu, Ming Hu, Xu-Yan Li, Peng Peng and Huan-Zhong Shi. Eur Respir J 2020; 55: 2000524 (The European respiratory journal (2020) 55 5 PII: 2050524)
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091808723&doi=10.1183%2f13993003.50524-2020&partnerID=40&md5=d1d83414f311fd59737b3128a15c72fb
VL  - 56
ID  - 7796231
ER  - 

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