TY - JOUR AB - Background Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) is widely used in the treatment of malaria, rheumatologic disease such as lupus, and most recently, COVID-19. These uses raise concerns about its safe use in the setting of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency, especially as 11% of African American men carry the G6PD A- variant. However, limited data exist regarding the safety of HCQ in this population. Study design and methods Recently, we created a novel “humanized?mouse model containing the G6PD deficiency A- variant (Val68Met) using CRISPR technology. We tested the effects of high-dose HCQ administration over 5 days on hemolysis in our novel G6PD A- mice. In addition to standard hematologic parameters including plasma hemoglobin, erythrocyte methemoglobin, and reticulocytes, hepatic and renal function were assessed after HCQ. Results Residual erythrocyte G6PD activity in G6PD A- mice was ~6% compared to wild-type (WT) littermates. Importantly, we found no evidence of clinically significant intravascular hemolysis, methemoglobinemia, or organ damage in response to high-dose HCQ. Conclusions Though the effects of high doses over prolonged periods was not assessed, this study provides early, novel safety data of the use of HCQ in the setting of G6PD deficiency secondary to G6PD A-. In addition to novel safety data for HCQ, to our knowledge, we are the first to present the creation of a “humanized?murine model of G6PD deficiency. AN - 2448112730 AU - Zuchelkowski, Benjamin E. AU - Wang, Ling AU - Gingras, Sebastien AU - Xu, Qinzi AU - Yang, Minying AU - Triulzi, Darrell AU - Page, Grier P. AU - Gordeuk, Victor R. AU - Kim-Shapiro, Daniel B. AU - Lee, Janet S. AU - Gladwin, Mark T. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2020 2020-10-03 DB - Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection; Coronavirus Research Database; ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0240266 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 10 KW - Sciences: Comprehensive Works Mouse models Hemoglobin Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency Blood plasma Blood Bilirubin Hemolytic anemia Hematology CRISPR Methemoglobinemia Glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase COVID-19 Animal models Malaria Red blood cells Renal function Reticulocytes Medicine Medical treatment Methemoglobin Hemolysis Vector-borne diseases Safety Enzymes Population studies Creatinine Anemia Plasma Hydroxychloroquine Autoimmune diseases Damage Glucose dehydrogenase Drug dosages Glucosephosphate dehydrogenase Spectrum analysis Erythrocytes Glucose Supervision Heart Critical care United States--US Pittsburgh Pennsylvania LA - English N1 - Name - University of Pittsburgh Copyright - © 2020 Zuchelkowski et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License?, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US; Pittsburgh Pennsylvania PY - 2020 ST - Brief Report: Hydroxychloroquine does not induce hemolytic anemia or organ damage in a “humanized?G6PD A- mouse model T2 - PLoS One TI - Brief Report: Hydroxychloroquine does not induce hemolytic anemia or organ damage in a “humanized?G6PD A- mouse model UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448112730?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Brief+Report%3A+Hydroxychloroquine+does+not+induce+hemolytic+anemia+or+organ+damage+in+a+%26ldquo%3Bhumanized%26rdquo%3B+G6PD+A-+mouse+model&title=PLoS+One&issn=&date=2020-10-01&volume=15&issue=10&spage=e0240266&au=Zuchelkowski%2C+Benjamin+E%3BWang%2C+Ling%3BGingras%2C+Sebastien%3BXu%2C+Qinzi%3BYang%2C+Minying%3BTriulzi%2C+Darrell%3BPage%2C+Grier+P%3BGordeuk%2C+Victor+R%3BKim-Shapiro%2C+Daniel+B%3BLee%2C+Janet+S%3BGladwin%2C+Mark+T&isbn=&jtitle=PLoS+One&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0240266 VL - 15 ID - 7774024 ER - TY - JOUR AB - [...]when NCDs are viewed as lifestyle conditions, attention is paid to individual behaviours rather than to wider social and commercial determinants of health.3 The current 5 ×? approach to NCDs, favoured by WHO, focuses on five diseases (cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes, chronic respiratory diseases, and mental ill-health) and five risk factors (tobacco use, unhealthy diets, physical inactivity, harmful use of alcohol, and air pollution).4 But, as the NCD Countdown 2030 showed, “Although premature mortality from NCDs is declining in most countries, for most the pace of change is too slow to achieve SDG target 3.4?5 The global NCD community needs to consider a different approach to the framing of chronic diseases. Commission co-chairs Gene Bukhman and Ana Mocumbi led an international team of 23 researchers, clinicians, and policy makers to define the NCDI burden among the world's poorest billion, propose a set of cost-effective and equitable NCDI interventions tailored to the needs of this population, and issue a call for global solidarity to address this burden. [...]although diabetes, cardiovascular disease, cancer, chronic respiratory diseases, road traffic injuries, substance use, and mental disorders account for a large proportion of the avoidable disease burden among the poorest billion, about half of this avoidable burden is due to less-recognised NCDIs, including haemoglobinopathies, acute abdominal disorders, musculoskeletal conditions, sense organ diseases, congenital disorders, and neurological conditions. Before COVID-19, the pace of reductions in global poverty was already slow.7 Now, although forecasts vary, it is estimated that between 71 million and 100 million people could be pushed into extreme poverty by the pandemic8 and an impending debt crisis looms for low-income economies.9 Advocates for expanding the global NCD agenda to encompass the needs, perspectives, and rights of the world's poorest face an enormous challenge. AD - The Lancet, London EC2Y 5AS, UK ; The Lancet, London EC2Y 5AS, UK AN - 2447819868 AU - Zuccala, Elizabeth AU - Horton, Richard C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 Oct 03 2020-10-02 DB - Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection; ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31910-3 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 10256 KW - Medical Sciences Diabetes Tobacco Poverty Mortality Neurological diseases Cardiovascular diseases Risk factors Chronic illnesses Sense organs Air pollution COVID-19 Risk analysis Mental disorders Respiratory diseases Substance use Diabetes mellitus Cancer Low income groups Congenital anomalies Cardiovascular disease Coronaviruses Health risks LA - English N1 - Copyright - ©2020. Elsevier Ltd PY - 2020 SN - 01406736 SP - 939-940 ST - Reframing the NCD agenda: a matter of justice and equity T2 - Lancet TI - Reframing the NCD agenda: a matter of justice and equity UR - https://search.proquest.com/docview/2447819868?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=unknown&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Reframing+the+NCD+agenda%3A+a+matter+of+justice+and+equity&title=The+Lancet&issn=01406736&date=2020-10-03&volume=396&issue=10256&spage=939&au=Zuccala%2C+Elizabeth%3BHorton%2C+Richard&isbn=&jtitle=The+Lancet&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2820%2931910-3 VL - 396 ID - 7775163 ER - TY - JOUR AB - INTRODUCTION: The specific context related to the COVID-19 pandemic necessitated the implementation of distance learning continuity for students. In France, teachers and radiography students in initial training, not specially prepared for this, had to adapt. An evaluation of the system was proposed to the students. MATERIALS AND METHODS: An anonymous online questionnaire with 4 main sections (pedagogy, communication, learning and concerns) was sent to 91 students at the end of the semester. RESULTS: 91 responses were received. The slideshows with sound or presented during a virtual class are appreciated by the students. Online quizzes are ideal for learning/reviewing. For assessments, individual assignments and online questionnaires are appreciated. Teacher/student interaction via e-mail or video conferencing was considered satisfactory by the large majority of students. Student-student interactions via social networks, for course explanations or document exchange, are very suitable. The majority of students felt they were working a lot and much more compared to face-to-face teaching. Less than half of the students worked more than 20 h per week. Their motivation varied widely. Organizational habits were disrupted, but the autonomy granted was appreciated. The students were mainly concerned about the health of their loved ones and not about their own health. DISCUSSION: The use of distance education tools requires teacher commitment and technical skills. The frequency of communication by e-mail and/or videoconference between members of the teaching team and students must be adapted to the situation. Exchanges by e-mail allow for traceability, while videoconferencing allows direct interaction and a way out of isolation. Autonomy, appreciated by the students, was nevertheless combined with a strong variation in motivation; the anxiety-provoking period in which pedagogical continuity was built up may explain this contradictory observation. CONCLUSION: The results obtained largely confirm the data in the literature. The experience gained through this survey should lead teachers to continue their reflection by test/integrating and evaluating distance education systems, while continuing face-to-face activities. AD - Section Imagerie Médicale et Radiologie Thérapeutique, Académie de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France; Coll؈ge scientifique de l'Association française du personnel paramédical d'électroradiologie médicale (AFPPE), Montrouge, Paris, France. Electronic address: claudine.zorn@ac-strasbourg.fr. Section Imagerie Médicale et Radiologie Thérapeutique, Académie de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France. Section Imagerie Médicale et Radiologie Thérapeutique, Académie de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France; Coll؈ge scientifique de l'Association française du personnel paramédical d'électroradiologie médicale (AFPPE), Montrouge, Paris, France; ICube - UMR 7357, CNRS, Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France. AN - 32988797 AU - Zorn, C. AU - Feffer, M. L. AU - Bauer, É AU - Dillenseger, J. P. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 8 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.jmir.2020.08.020 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 J2 - Journal of medical imaging and radiation sciences KW - Covid-19 Distance learning Evaluation Radiographer student LA - eng N1 - 1876-7982 Zorn, Claudine Feffer, Marie-Laurence Bauer, Éric Dillenseger, Jean-Philippe Journal Article United States J Med Imaging Radiat Sci. 2020 Sep 8:S1939-8654(20)30266-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jmir.2020.08.020. PY - 2020 SN - 1876-7982 ST - Évaluation d'un dispositif de continuité pédagogique à distance mis en place aupr؈s d'étudiants MERM pendant le confinement sanitaire lié au COVID-19 T2 - Journal of medical imaging and radiation sciences TI - Évaluation d'un dispositif de continuité pédagogique à distance mis en place aupr؈s d'étudiants MERM pendant le confinement sanitaire lié au COVID-19 ID - 7777043 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Purpose: This viewpoint paper aims to provide reflections on the role of second homes in the tourism and housing markets together with future lines of research during and after the first outbreak of the COVID-19 (coronavirus disease 2019) pandemic. The authors aim to review the epistemological evolution of the term “second homes?because of the pandemic, as well as to unfold possible short-, medium- and long-term effects that could place second homes at the center of tourist activity and of the tourist rental market profitability. Design/methodology/approach: This paper is based on published research studies about the definition of the term “second homes? as well as media sources related to their role during the current situation of the first outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic. Findings: In the early stages of the pandemic, second-home owners migrated from crowded cities to low-density areas, being vectors of transmission of the virus. Now, a potential shift in tourist preferences could position second homes at the center of tourist activity as soon as travel restrictions are reduced. This could intensify existing processes of commodification of housing, empowering accommodation platforms and situating the potential for profiteering around the tourist rental market. Parallely, international interests in migrating from crowded cities to low-density areas could also be triggered. Originality/value: This viewpoint is presented as the confinement measures associated with the new pandemic are being de-escalated in most of the western countries. It is expected that sharing it will provide insights to researchers and practitioners to better plan their research around secondary housing. Its role should be analysed from different perspectives: in the spread of the virus to low-density areas to anticipate mitigation actions in future outbreaks; in the recovery process of (domestic) tourism; in the processes of commodification and financialization of housing in tourist areas; and their impacts on local residents. © 2020, Volkan Zoğal, Antoni Dom؈nech and Gözde Emekli. AD - Department of Geography, Faculty of Literature, Ege University, Izmir, Turkey Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Department of Geography, Tarragona, Spain AU - Zoğal, V. AU - Dom؈nech, A. AU - Emekli, G. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1108/JTF-06-2020-0090 DP - Scopus J2 - J. Tour. Futur. KW - Commodification COVID-19 P2P platforms Second homes Tourism geography Travel behaviour LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Zoğal, V.; Department of Geography, Faculty of Literature, Ege UniversityTurkey; email: volkan.zogal@ege.edu.tr Funding details: Ministerio de Ciencia, InnovaciÃn y Universidades, MCIU, CSO2017-82156-R AEI/FEDER Funding details: FPU15/06947 Funding details: 2017SGR22 Funding text 1: Research funded by the Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities [POLITUR project CSO2017-82156-R AEI/FEDER, UE], the Department of Research and Universities of the Catalan Government [2017SGR22], the Spanish Ministry of Education and Professional Formation [Doctoral Research Grant FPU15/06947 ?FormaciQn de Profesorado Universitario]. References: (2016) The Financialization of Housing: A Political Economy Approach, , Aalbers, M.B. (Ed.) 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(2015) Hastings Constitutional Law Quarterly, 42 (3), pp. 557-575. , https://repository.uchastings.edu/hastings_constitutional_law_quaterly/vol42/iss3/3; Kissler, S.M., Tedijanto, C., Goldstein, E., Grad, Y., Lipsitch, M., Projecting the transmission dynamics of SARS-CoV-2 through the pandemic period (2020) Science, 368 (6493), pp. 860-868; Lapointe, D., Reconnecting tourism after COVID-19: the paradox of alterity in tourism areas (2020) Tourism Geographies, 22 (23), pp. 633-338; Lipkina, O., Motives for Russian second home ownership in Finland (2013) Scandinavian Journal of Hospitality and Tourism, 13 (4), pp. 299-316; Madden, D., Marcuse, P., (2016) Defense of Housing: The Politics of Crisis, , Verso Books, New York, NY; (2020) Şehir giriş/ç\k\ş tedbirleri ve yaş s\n\rlamas\ (city entry/exit measures and age restriction), , www.icisleri.gov.tr/sehir-giriscikis-tebirleri-ve-yas-sinirlamasi, accessed June 18; Müller, D.K., Reinventing the countryside: German second-home owners in Southern Sweden (2002) Current Issues in Tourism, 5 (5), pp. 426-446; Rightmove, (2020) More people want to live in remote locations (& Captain Tom’s village), , www.rightmove.co.uk/news/articles/property-news/more-people-want-to-live-in-remote-locations-captain-toms-village, accessed 31 May; Speak, C., (2020) Demand surges for homes in the Italian countryside during lockdown, , www.thelocal.it/20200507/demand-surges-for-homes-in-the-italian-countryside-during-lockdown, accessed 31 May; (2020) Büyükşehirlerden bodrum ve marmaris'e y\ğ\lma yaşand\ (migration from metropolitan cities to bodrum and marmaris), , https://tr.sputniknews.com/turkiye/202004041041756255-buyuksehirlerden-bodrum-ve-marmarise-yigilma-yasandi/, accessed June 18; Trelinski, A., (2020) New mortgages in Spain′s property market fall under pandemic lockdown strain as holiday home buyers face summer price rises, , www.euroweeklynews.com/2020/05/27/new-mortgages-in-spains-property-market-fall-under-pandemic-lockdown-strain-as-holiday-home-buyers-face-summer-price-rises/, accessed31 May; (2020) This is how much the coronavirus will cost the world's economy, according to the UN, , www.weforum.org/agenda/2020/03/coronavirus-covid-19-cost-economy-2020-un-trade-economics-pandemic/, accessed May 31; (2020) WTTC now estimates over 100 million jobs losses in the travel & tourism sector, , https://wttc.org/News-Article/WTTC-now-estimates-over-100-million-jobs-losses-in-the-Travel-&-Tourism-sector-and-alerts-G20-countries-to-the-scale-of-the-crisis, accessed May 31 PY - 2020 SN - 20555911 (ISSN) ST - Stay at (which) home: second homes during and after the COVID-19 pandemic T2 - Journal of Tourism Futures TI - Stay at (which) home: second homes during and after the COVID-19 pandemic UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091604080&doi=10.1108%2fJTF-06-2020-0090&partnerID=40&md5=8b8c83c4318600e3ca18727c93756bfb ID - 7771538 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: After the COVID-19 outbreak, the Italian Government stopped most regular healthcare activity. Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) patients had limited access to outpatient clinics and hospitals. OBJECTIVE: We aim to report the perception of the COVID-19 emergency from a cohort of IBD patients during the first weeks of the lockdown. METHODS: We invited by e-mail IBD adult patients from the University of Salerno (Campania, South Italy) and the University of Padua (Veneto, North Italy) to answer an ad hoc anonymous survey about COVID-19. We also collected data on demographic and disease characteristics. RESULTS: 167 IBD patients from Padua and 83 from Salerno answered the survey (mean age 39.7 u 13.9 years, women 46.4%). We found that IBD patients were particularly worried about the current situation [enough 30.8% (77/250) and much/very much 56% (140/250)] as they felt more vulnerable due to their disease [enough 28% (70/250) and much/very much 43.6% (109/250)]. IBD patients from the red zone of Veneto were more worried than patients from Campania (P =.001) and men felt to be more susceptible to the virus compared to women in general (P=.05). Finally, remote medicine was appreciated more by younger patients than the older ones (P=.04). CONCLUSIONS: The results of our survey demonstrate that the lockdown had a significant impact on the psychological aspects of our patients and suggest the need for increasing the contact with IBD patients, even through telemedicine, to ensure health care but also provide correct information and psychological support. AD - Department of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, University of Padua, Via Giustiniani 2, Padua, IT. Department of Medicine, Surgery, Dentistry, Scuola Medica Salernitana, University of Salerno, Salerno, IT. Department of Medicine, Surgery, Dentistry, Scuola Medica Salernitana, University of Salerno, Via San Leonardo 1, Salerno, IT. AN - 33006945 AU - Zingone, F. AU - Siniscalchi, M. AU - Savarino, E. V. AU - Barberio, B. AU - Cingolani, L. AU - D'Incà, R. AU - De Filippo, F. R. AU - Camera, S. AU - Ciacci, C. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 14 DB - PubMed DO - 10.2196/19574 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Journal of medical Internet research LA - eng N1 - 1438-8871 Zingone, Fabiana Siniscalchi, Monica Savarino, Edoardo Vincenzo Barberio, Brigida Cingolani, Linda D'Incà, Renata De Filippo, Francesca Romana Camera, Silvia Ciacci, Carolina Journal Article Canada J Med Internet Res. 2020 Sep 14. doi: 10.2196/19574. PY - 2020 SN - 1438-8871 ST - COVID-19 pandemic and Inflammatory Bowel Disease: patient perception at the time of telemedicine T2 - Journal of medical Internet research TI - COVID-19 pandemic and Inflammatory Bowel Disease: patient perception at the time of telemedicine ID - 7775870 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Zimmermann, Gerd W. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/09 DB - MEDLINE DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ IS - 16 LA - de PY - 2020 SP - 36-36 ST - Coronatest-Verordnung schon wieder geändert : Reiserückkehrer T2 - MMW Fortschr Med TI - Coronatest-Verordnung schon wieder geändert : Reiserückkehrer UR - https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s15006-020-4365-0 VL - 162 ID - 7777750 ER - TY - JOUR AB - We found that a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the nucleoprotein gene of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) from a patient interfered with detection in a widely used commercial assay. Some 0.2% of the isolates in the EpiCoV database contain this SNP. Although SARS-CoV-2 was still detected by the other probe in the assay, this underlines the necessity of targeting two independent essential regions of a pathogen for reliable detection. AD - Institute of Clinical Hygiene, Medical Microbiology and Infectiology, Paracelsus Medical University, Nuremberg, Germany. Institute of Virology, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg (FAU) Erlangen, Germany. AN - 33006300 AU - Ziegler, K. AU - Steininger, P. AU - Ziegler, R. AU - Steinmann, J. AU - Korn, K. AU - Ensser, A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct DB - PubMed DO - 10.2807/1560-7917.Es.2020.25.39.2001650 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 IS - 39 J2 - Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin KW - SARS-CoV-2 diagnostic quantitative RT-PCR, single nucleotide polymorphism LA - eng N1 - 1560-7917 Ziegler, Katharina Steininger, Philipp Ziegler, Renate Steinmann, Jörg Korn, Klaus Ensser, Armin Journal Article Sweden Euro Surveill. 2020 Oct;25(39). doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2020.25.39.2001650. PY - 2020 SN - 1025-496x ST - SARS-CoV-2 samples may escape detection because of a single point mutation in the N gene T2 - Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin TI - SARS-CoV-2 samples may escape detection because of a single point mutation in the N gene VL - 25 ID - 7775928 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The recent outbreak of COVID-19 caused by a new zoonotic origin coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2 or 2019-nCoV) has sound the alarm for the potential spread of epidemic coronavirus crossing species. With the urgent needs to assist disease control and to provide invaluable scientific information, we developed the coronavirus database (CoVdb), an online genomic, proteomic and evolutionary analysis platform. CoVdb has brought together genomes of more than 5000 coronavirus strains, which were collected from 1941 to 2020, in more than 60 countries and in hosts belonging to more than 30 species, ranging from fish to human. CoVdb presents comprehensive genomic information, such as gene function, subcellular localization, topology and protein structure. To facilitate coronavirus research, CoVdb also provides flexible search approaches and online tools to view and analyze protein structure, to perform multiple alignments, to automatically build phylogenetic trees and to carry on evolutionary analyses. CoVdb can be accessed freely at http://covdb.popgenetics.net. Hopefully, it will accelerate the progress to develop medicines or vaccines to control the pandemic of COVID-19. AD - School of Life Sciences, Chongqing University, No. 55 Daxuecheng South Rd., Shapingba, Chongqing, 401331, China. College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, HaiDian District, Beijing, 100094, China. AN - 33009914 AU - Zhu, Z. AU - Meng, K. AU - Liu, G. AU - Meng, G. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 3 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1093/database/baaa070 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Database : the journal of biological databases and curation KW - 2019-nCoV Covid-19 SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus LA - eng N1 - 1758-0463 Zhu, Zhenglin Meng, Kaiwen Liu, Gexin Meng, Geng Journal Article England Database (Oxford). 2020 Oct 3:baaa070. doi: 10.1093/database/baaa070. PY - 2020 SN - 1758-0463 ST - A database resource and online analysis tools for coronaviruses on a historical and global scale T2 - Database : journal of biological databases and curation TI - A database resource and online analysis tools for coronaviruses on a historical and global scale ID - 7775650 ER - TY - PAT AB - [Machine Translation of Descriptors]. The invention discloses an external filtering protective mask which comprises an oral and nasal mask body and a filtering module, wherein an oral and nasal cavity is formed in the oral and nasal mask body, whereinthe filtering module is detachably hung on the front outer side of the oral and nasal mask body, and provided with a filtering cavity, a filtering body is arranged in the filtering cavity, and a communication seat is arranged between the oral and nasal cavity and a connecting part of the filtering cavity to be communicated.According to the independent split design of the filtering module and the oral and nasal mask body, the filtering module or the filtering body in the filtering module can be resp. cleaned and disinfected when being replaced, meanwhile, due to the fact that the filtering module and the oral and nasal mask body has a certain gap, the the oral and nasal mask body is far away from the mouth and the noses, touch of the oral and nasal mask body is prevented, the probability of contacting the oral and nasal mask body is reduced, and the use of effectively preventing the novel coronavirus with super strong transmissibility is realized. AU - Zhu, Pengfei DB - SciFinder DP - CAS M1 - Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society (ACS). All Rights Reserved. N1 - CAplus AN 2020:1887601 (Patent) PY - 2020 SN - CN111685409 ST - External filtering protective mask TI - External filtering protective mask ID - 7781878 ER - TY - JOUR AB - With the global spread of SARS-Cov-2 infections, increasing numbers of COVID-19 cases have been reported in transplant recipients. However, reports are lacking concerning the treatment and prognosis of COVID-19 pneumonia in renal transplant recipients with acute cardiorenal syndrome. We report here the complete clinical course of a renal transplant recipient with critical COVID-19 pneumonia. In the early phase of SARS-Cov-2 infection, the patient exhibited extensive lung lesions and significant acute kidney and heart injuries, which required treatment in the ICU. After correcting the arrhythmia and heart failure, the patient recovered quickly from the acute kidney injury with a treatment of intensive diuresis and strict control of fluid intake. Without cessation of oral immunosuppressive agents, the patient presented a delayed and low antibody response against SARS-Cov-2 and reappeared positive for the virus twice after being discharged. Nevertheless, the patient's pneumonia continued to improve and he fully recovered in 69 days. This effectively treated case may be meaningful and referable for the treatment of COVID-19 pneumonia in other transplant recipients with acute cardiorenal syndrome. AD - Institute of Organ Transplantation, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation, Ministry of Education, Ministry of Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Wuhan, China. Department of Radiology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. Department of Laboratory Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. Department of Organ Transplantation, Renmin Hospital, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China. Institute of Organ Transplantation, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China, gchen@tjh.tjmu.edu.cn. Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation, Ministry of Education, Ministry of Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Wuhan, China, gchen@tjh.tjmu.edu.cn. AN - 32987381 AU - Zhu, L. AU - Shu, H. AU - Li, H. AU - Qiu, T. AU - Zhou, J. AU - Chen, G. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1159/000510916 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/29 J2 - Cardiorenal medicine KW - Covid-19 Cardiorenal syndrome Immunosuppression Renal transplantation Virus shedding LA - eng N1 - 1664-5502 Zhu, Lan Shu, Hongge Li, Huijun Qiu, Tao Zhou, Jiangqiao Chen, Gang Case Reports Switzerland Cardiorenal Med. 2020 Sep 28:1-6. doi: 10.1159/000510916. PY - 2020 SN - 1664-5502 SP - 1-6 ST - Slow Recovery from Critical Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pneumonia in an Immunosuppressed Renal Transplant Recipient with Early Acute Cardiorenal Syndrome T2 - Cardiorenal medicine TI - Slow Recovery from Critical Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pneumonia in an Immunosuppressed Renal Transplant Recipient with Early Acute Cardiorenal Syndrome ID - 7777119 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The COVID-19 pandemic has changed how we work in paediatrics with increasing use of virtual consultations. When optimised, a great deal can be achieved through video consultation compared with telephone, but accessibility and clinical risk need to be carefully considered and managed. This article aims to provide a structured approach with top tips for planning and delivering video consultations effectively in paediatrics. AD - Evelina London Community Children's Services, Guy's and Saint Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK. General Paediatrics, Evelina London Children's Hospital, Guy's and Saint Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK. Evelina London Community Children's Services, Guy's and Saint Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK jessica.turnbull@gstt.nhs.uk. AN - 32988964 AU - Zhu, H. AU - John-Legere, S. AU - Butler, M. AU - Hamilton, E. AU - Turnbull, J. R. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1136/archdischild-2020-320025 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 J2 - Archives of disease in childhood. Education and practice edition KW - information technology technology therapeutics LA - eng N1 - 1743-0593 Zhu, Hannah Orcid: 0000-0002-9313-108x John-Legere, Stacy Butler, Mark Orcid: 0000-0002-8916-1008 Hamilton, Emily Turnbull, Jessica Ruth Journal Article Review England Arch Dis Child Educ Pract Ed. 2020 Sep 28:edpract-2020-320025. doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2020-320025. PY - 2020 SN - 1743-0585 ST - Fifteen-minute consultation: How to undertake an effective video consultation for children, young people and their families T2 - Archives of disease in childhood Education and practice edition TI - Fifteen-minute consultation: How to undertake an effective video consultation for children, young people and their families ID - 7777030 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In this paper we introduce a method of global exponential attractor in the reaction-diffusion epidemic model in spatial heterogeneous environment to study the spread trend and long-term dynamic behavior of the COVID-19 epidemic. First, we prove the existence of the global exponential attractor of general dissipative evolution systems. Then, by using the existence theorem, the global asymptotic stability and the persistence of epidemic are discussed. Finally, combine with the official data of the COVID-19 and the national control strategy, some numerical simulations on the stability and global exponential attractiveness of the COVID-19 epidemic are given. Simulations show that the spread trend of the epidemic is in line with our theoretical results, and the preventive measures taken by the Chinese government are effective. AD - School of Science, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China. School of Mathematics and Statistics, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, China. AN - 32987517 AU - Zhu, C. C. AU - Zhu, J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Apr 13 DB - PubMed DO - 10.3934/mbe.2020174 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 IS - 4 J2 - Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE KW - * covid-19 * global exponential attractor * reaction-diffusion * spatially heterogeneous environment LA - eng N1 - 1551-0018 Zhu, Cheng-Cheng Zhu, Jiang Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't United States Math Biosci Eng. 2020 Apr 13;17(4):3062-3087. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2020174. PY - 2020 SN - 1547-1063 SP - 3062-3087 ST - Spread trend of COVID-19 epidemic outbreak in China: using exponential attractor method in a spatial heterogeneous SEIQR model T2 - Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE TI - Spread trend of COVID-19 epidemic outbreak in China: using exponential attractor method in a spatial heterogeneous SEIQR model VL - 17 ID - 7777109 ER - TY - PAT AB - The invention discloses the application of sea cucumber polysaccharide in anti-novel coronavirus drugs or daily chem. products, which has the effects of preventing and adjuvant treating pneumonia caused by novel coronavirus, enhancing immunity, reducing weight and improving intestinal bacteria effect. The anti-coronavirus mentioned in the present invention refers to the prevention or treatment of pneumonia caused by coronavirus, including binding with S protein on the surface of SARS-CoV-2 virus and preventing SARS-CoV-2 virus from invading organism cell, the sea cucumber polysaccharide contains sulfated fucans and fucosylated chondroitin sulfate. AU - Zhu, Beiwei AU - Song, Shuang AU - Dong, Xiuping AU - Zhou, Dayong AU - Wen, Chengrong AU - Liu, Zhengqi AU - Qi, Libo AU - Tao, Shuaifei DB - SciFinder DP - CAS KW - sea cucumber polysaccharide novel coronavirus drug daily chem product M1 - Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society (ACS). All Rights Reserved. N1 - CAplus AN 2020:1815091 (Patent) PB - Dalian Polytechnic University PY - 2020 SN - CN111658664 ST - Application of sea cucumber polysaccharide in anti-novel coronavirus drugs or daily chemical products TI - Application of sea cucumber polysaccharide in anti-novel coronavirus drugs or daily chemical products ID - 7781923 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Our aim was to investigate whether SARS-CoV-2 infection raised high risks of late pregnancy complications, and posed health problems in fetuses and neonates. We analyzed the data of COVID-19 pregnant women with COVID-19 during late pregnancy and their neonates. Eleven out of 16 (69%) pregnant women with COVID-19 had ++ or +++ of ketone body in urine. The blood uric acid of pregnant patients was 334 μmol/L (IQR, 269-452). D-dimer and FDP in pregnant patients were 3.32 mg/L (IQR, 2.18-4.21) and 9.6 mg/L (IQR, 5.9-12.4). Results of blood samples collected at birth showed that 16 neonates had leukocytes (15.7 ×?0(9)/L (IQR, 13.7-17.2)), neutrophils (11.1 ×?0(9)/L (IQR, 9.2-13.2)), CK (401 U/L (IQR, 382-647)), and LDH (445 U/L (IQR, 417-559)). Twenty-four hours after birth, a neonate from COVID-19 woman had fever and positive of SARS-CoV-2 gene. Another woman had strongly positive for SARS-CoV-2 gene (+++) for 4 weeks, and delivered one neonate who had SARS-CoV-2 IgM (46 AU/mL) and IgG (140 AU/mL) on day 1 after birth. In the third trimester, COVID-19 infection in pregnant patients raised high risks of ketonuria, hypercoagulable state, and hyperfibrinolysis, which may lead to severe complications. COVID-19 increased the inflammatory responses of placenta, and fetuses and neonates had potential organ dysregulation and coagulation disorders. There was a potential intrauterine transmission while pregnant women had high titer of SARS-CoV-2, but it is necessary to detect SARS-CoV-2 in the blood cord, placenta, and amniotic fluid to further confirm intrauterine infection of fetuses. AD - Department of Biology and Genetics, College of Life Sciences and Health, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. Institute of Biology and Medicine, College of Life Sciences and Health, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430065, Hubei, China. Department of Pediatrics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430065, Hubei, China. Department of Obstetrics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430065, Hubei, China. Department of Pediatrics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430065, Hubei, China. hb0701@sina.com. Department of Pediatrics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 99 Zhangzhidong Road, Wuhan, 430060, China. hb0701@sina.com. AN - 33006691 AU - Zhou, J. AU - Wang, Y. AU - Zhao, J. AU - Gu, L. AU - Yang, C. AU - Wang, J. AU - Zhang, H. AU - Tian, Y. AU - Tuo, H. AU - Li, D. AU - Wei, M. AU - He, B. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7530551 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1007/s10096-020-04033-0 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology KW - Covid-19 Immune responses Intrauterine transmission Neonates Pregnancy metabolic complications SARS-CoV-2 LA - eng N1 - 1435-4373 Zhou, Jingjiao Wang, Yudie Zhao, Juan Gu, Lixing Yang, Cheng Wang, Jun Zhang, Heng Tian, Yu Tuo, Hu Li, Dan Wei, Min He, Bing 118/1180011/the Biomedical Research and Development/ Chutian Scholar Program/Hubei Provincial Department of Education/ Journal Article Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2020 Oct 2:1-10. doi: 10.1007/s10096-020-04033-0. PY - 2020 SN - 0934-9723 (Print) 0934-9723 SP - 1-10 ST - The metabolic and immunological characteristics of pregnant women with COVID-19 and their neonates T2 - European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of European Society of Clinical Microbiology TI - The metabolic and immunological characteristics of pregnant women with COVID-19 and their neonates ID - 7775902 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: A large number of cases of pneumonia caused by novel β-coronavirus emerged in Hubei Province, China, at the end of 2019 and demonstrated great potential for transmission. At present, known independent risk factors include age, diabetes, and other chronic diseases, which may be similar to the patients with chronic wound; thus, we try to explore the clinical characteristics, prognostic factors, and management recommendation of patients with chronic infective wounds during the COVID-19 epidemic period. METHODS: In this single-center, retrospective observational study, we included all cases with chronic infective wounds that came to our hospital between the full outbreak of the COVID-19 in China (January 23, 2020) and the latest date prior to posting (20 April 2020). Demographic data, comorbidities, laboratory and imaging findings, consultation history, and clinical outcomes (lesion cured, uncontrolled, amputated, etc. as of May 10, 2020) were collected for all individuals. Patients were subdivided into gangrene, traumatic infection, and other types of soft tissue infection wound (including bedsores, gout ruptures, stab wounds, and so on) according to the causes of wound, and their disease-related information were compared group by group. RESULTS: Among the total 81 patients with chronic infective wounds, 60% were male, with a mean age of 60.8 years (SD 18.6), including 38 (47%) patients with traumatic infection, 29 (36%) gangrene cases, and 14 (17%) other soft tissue infection wounds. Common comorbidities are hypertension (32%), diabetes (32%), cardiovascular disease (24%), and kidney injury (12%), and the patients with gangrenes have the most comorbidities. As of May 10, 2020, there were 78 patients discharged, and their average stay time is 15.8 days (SD 14.2), while people still at the hospital is 39.7 days (SD 8.7) much longer than the discharged and also has more comorbidities. But there is no significant difference in the hospitalization time of three types of wounds. And fortunately, none of all the patients were infected by coronavirus. CONCLUSION: The majority of patients with chronic wounds are severely ill with high risk of infection and poor prognosis; therefore, management of patients with chronic wounds should be improved. AD - Department of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, #79 Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, 310003, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China. Department of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, #79 Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, 310003, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China. huilu@zju.edu.cn. AN - 33008440 AU - Zhou, H. AU - Jin, Q. AU - Lu, H. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7530861 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1186/s13018-020-01976-0 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - 1 J2 - Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research KW - Chronic wounds Clinical characteristics High-risk populations Management Novel coronavirus pneumonia Prognostic factors Retrospective study LA - eng N1 - 1749-799x Zhou, Haiying Jin, Qianjun Lu, Hui Orcid: 0000-0002-5921-1043 81702135/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ 2016ZA124/Zhejiang Traditional Chinese Medicine Research Program/ 2017ZB057/Zhejiang Traditional Chinese Medicine Research Program/ LY20H060007/Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province/ Journal Article J Orthop Surg Res. 2020 Oct 2;15(1):452. doi: 10.1186/s13018-020-01976-0. PY - 2020 SN - 1749-799x SP - 452 ST - Exposure risk of patients with chronic infectious wounds during the COVID-19 outbreak and its countermeasures T2 - Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research TI - Exposure risk of patients with chronic infectious wounds during the COVID-19 outbreak and its countermeasures VL - 15 ID - 7775759 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Fighting the Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia is an urgent task in China and a major concern in the world. As the core of public health events, the answer to the "severity of the epidemic" is the first question to be faced by all walks of life. Based on the data, this paper discusses the impact range and spread trend of the epidemic. In view of the severity of the epidemic, the difference of contact rate, infection rate, diagnosis rate, cure rate and fatality rate in different stages and regions was measured by comparative analysis. Furthermore, the significance and suggestions for multi-scale assessment of the epidemic severity are put forward. AD - Institute of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China. AN - 20203418238 AU - Zhou, Dan AU - Chen, An C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Global Health DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.06.015 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 6 KW - human diseases severe acute respiratory syndrome assessment epidemics mortality pneumonia public health man Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus China Homo Hominidae primates mammals vertebrates Chordata animals eukaryotes APEC countries Developing Countries East Asia Asia Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus Betacoronavirus Coronavirinae Coronaviridae Nidovirales positive-sense ssRNA Viruses ssRNA Viruses RNA Viruses viruses Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 coronavirus disease People's Republic of China Sars death rate LA - Chinese N1 - Chinese Using Smart Source Parsing PY - 2020 SN - 1000-7857 SP - 103-114 ST - A comparative study of COVID-19 severity in different spatiotemporal scales T2 - Science & Technology Review TI - A comparative study of COVID-19 severity in different spatiotemporal scales UR - http://www.kjdb.org/EN/abstract/abstract15730.shtml http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=cagh&AN=20203418238 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:caghdb&id=pmid:&id=10.3981%2Fj.issn.1000-7857.2020.06.015&issn=1000-7857&isbn=&volume=38&issue=6&spage=103&pages=103-114&date=2020&title=Science+%26+Technology+Review&atitle=A+comparative+study+of+COVID-19+severity+in+different+spatiotemporal+scales.&aulast=&pid=%3Cauthor%3EZhou+Dan%2CChen+An%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E20203418238%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 38 ID - 7769552 ER - TY - PAT AB - [Machine Translation of Descriptors]. The invention discloses a detection card for detecting novel coronavirus IgM by a colloidal gold method and a preparation method thereof, wherein the detection card comprises a sample pad, a reaction pad and a nitrocellulose membrane;Parallel detection lines and quality control lines are marked on a nitrocellulose membrane, a novel coronavirus recombinant antigen is coated on the detection lines, a novel coronavirus goat polyclonal antibody IgG is coated on the quality control lines, a reaction pad is fixed on the nitrocellulose membrane, a novel coronavirus mouse anti-human IgM antibody is labeled on the reaction pad, a sample pad is fixed on the reaction pad, and a preparation method of the detection card is provided, the detection card has the characteristics of simple use, low price, intuitive result, convenient carrying and no need of special instruments and equipment. AU - Zhou, Chenglin AU - Zhu, Li AU - Xu, Juan AU - Zhang, Yue AU - Li, Wang AU - Peng, Hailin AU - Yang, Yang AU - Han, Junling AU - Hu, Haitao DB - SciFinder DP - CAS M1 - Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society (ACS). All Rights Reserved. N1 - CAplus AN 2020:1882440 (Patent) PB - Taizhou People's Hospital PY - 2020 SN - CN111693713 ST - Detection card for detecting novel coronavirus igm by colloidal gold method and preparation method thereof TI - Detection card for detecting novel coronavirus igm by colloidal gold method and preparation method thereof ID - 7781876 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In this paper, we applied the Sobol’s method on an already existing mathematical model of coronavirus disease 2019 (covid-19) The objectives of this research work are to study the individual effects of involved parameters as well as combine (mutual) effects of parameters on output variables of covid-19 model The study is also useful to identify the ranking of key model parameters and factors fixing The ultimate goal is to identify the controlling parameters, which eventually will help decision makers to explore various policy options to control the covid-19 pandemic For this purpose, first we present the model with its basic properties that are positivity and existence of solution Then use the Sobol’s method to discuss the individual effects of involved parameters as well as combine (mutual) effects of parameters on output variables of covid-19 model Finally, we present the results, discussions and concluding remarks about key model parameters and identifying the controlling parameters, which eventually will help decision makers to explore various policy options to control the covid-19 pandemic AU - Zhang, Zizhen AU - Gul, Raheem AU - Zeb, Anwar C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Global sensitivity analysis of COVID-19 mathematical model T2 - Alexandria Engineering Journal TI - Global sensitivity analysis of COVID-19 mathematical model UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aej.2020.09.035 ID - 7778295 ER - TY - PAT AB - Provided herein are Notch ligand DLL3 binding agents, particularly antibodies, chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) comprising a DLL3 binding mol. that specifically binds to DLL3; and immune cells comprising these DLL3-specific CARs, e.g., CAR-T cells. Also provided are methods of making and using DLL3-specific CARs, and immune cells comprising DLL3-specific CARs. AU - Zhang, Yi AU - Van Blarcom, Thomas John AU - Panowski, Siler AU - Tacheva-Grigorova, Silvia K. AU - Sasu, Barbra Johnson DB - SciFinder DP - CAS KW - DLL3 chimeric antigen receptor immune cell cancer immunotherapy M1 - Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society (ACS). All Rights Reserved. N1 - CAplus AN 2020:1771830 (Patent) PB - Allogene Therapeutics, Inc. Pfizer Inc. PY - 2020 SN - WO2020180591 ST - DLL3 targeting chimeric antigen receptors and immune cells comprising these CARs for cancer immunotherapy TI - DLL3 targeting chimeric antigen receptors and immune cells comprising these CARs for cancer immunotherapy ID - 7781973 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Taihe Hospital Affiliated to Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Department of Hematology, Shiyan, China. Taihe Hospital Affiliated to Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Shiyan, China. AN - 32988811 AU - Zhang, L. L. AU - Liu, Y. AU - Guo, Y. G. AU - Chang, J. AU - Gao, B. AU - Li, Z. Z. AU - Geng, W. AU - Hu, P. AU - Song, B. AU - Zhang, X. AU - Wan, C. C. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 29 DB - PubMed DO - 10.4274/tjh.galenos.2020.2020.0400 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 J2 - Turkish journal of haematology : official journal of Turkish Society of Haematology KW - Covid-19 chronic myeloid leukemia blastic crisis convalescent plasma therapy. LA - eng N1 - 1308-5263 Zhang, Lu Lu Liu, Yu Guo, Yi Gang Chang, Juan Gao, Bo Li, Zhang Zhi Geng, Wei Hu, Pin Song, Bin Zhang, Xia Wan, Chu Cheng Journal Article Turkey Turk J Haematol. 2020 Sep 29. doi: 10.4274/tjh.galenos.2020.2020.0400. PY - 2020 SN - 1300-7777 ST - Convalescent Plasma Rescued a Severe COVID-19 Patient with Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Blast Crisis and Myelofibrosis T2 - Turkish journal of haematology : official journal of Turkish Society of Haematology TI - Convalescent Plasma Rescued a Severe COVID-19 Patient with Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Blast Crisis and Myelofibrosis ID - 7777040 ER - TY - PAT AB - The invention discloses an antibody or an antigen-binding fragment that specifically binds to the novel coronavirus S protein and a preparation method thereof, and the antibody or antigen-binding fragment can be used to prepare novel coronavirus detection products or diagnostic products, and to prepare drugs for preventing or treating novel coronavirus infections. AU - Zhang, Li AU - Zhu, Fengcai AU - Zheng, Binyang AU - Gao, Xingsu AU - Guo, Xiling AU - Chen, Yin AU - Wang, Xiangxi AU - Pan, Hongxing AU - Meng, Fanyue AU - Zhu, Ling AU - Sun, Yao DB - SciFinder DP - CAS KW - novel coronavirus S protein antibody sequence antiviral kit M1 - Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society (ACS). All Rights Reserved. N1 - CAplus AN 2020:1808336 (Patent) PB - Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Public Health Research Institute of Jiangsu Province) PY - 2020 SN - CN111662379 ST - Antibody or antigen-binding fragment specifically binding to novel coronavirus S protein and preparation method thereof TI - Antibody or antigen-binding fragment specifically binding to novel coronavirus S protein and preparation method thereof ID - 7781917 ER - TY - PAT AB - [Machine Translation of Descriptors]. The invention belongs to the tech. field of biol. detection, and particularly relates to a novel coronavirus IgM/IgG antibody detection kit which comprises a sample pad, a colloidal gold pad, a nitrocellulose membrane, water absorption filter paper and a reaction support; the sample pad, the colloidal gold pad, the nitrocellulose membrane and the water absorption filter paper are sequentially adhered to the reaction support, one end of the sample pad is pressed against one end of the colloidal gold pad, the other end of the colloidal gold pad is pressed against one end of the nitrocellulose membrane, the water absorption filter paper is pressed against the other end of the nitrocellulose membrane, and the colloidal gold pad is a colloidal gold pad containing colloidal gold labeled novel coronavirus recombinant S antigen protein, recombinant N antigen protein and mouse IgG protein. The invention also provides an application method of the detection kit. The invention can be used as a supplement for novel coronavirus antigen detection to reduce missed detection; the method has the advantages of no dependence on any exptl. instrument, environment or personnel, simplicity and convenience in operation, short detection period, easiness in interpretation and convenience in monitoring and testing at any time and any place. AU - Zhang, Lixin AU - Wang, Huifeng AU - Liu, Guang AU - Tian, Xiaoli AU - Chen, Xiangyin DB - SciFinder DP - CAS M1 - Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society (ACS). All Rights Reserved. N1 - CAplus AN 2020:1882441 (Patent) PB - East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai Yihao Biotechnology Co., Ltd. PY - 2020 SN - CN111693714 ST - Novel coronavirus igm/igg antibody detection kit and application method thereof TI - Novel coronavirus igm/igg antibody detection kit and application method thereof ID - 7781877 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Zhang, Lei AU - Tao, Yusha AU - Zhuang, Guihua AU - Fairley, Christopher K. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Characteristics analysis and implications on the COVID-19 reopening of Victoria, Australia T2 - Innovation TI - Characteristics analysis and implications on the COVID-19 reopening of Victoria, Australia UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xinn.2020.100049 ID - 7777931 ER - TY - PAT AB - The invention provides a SARS-CoV-2 virus S protein antigen with high immunogenicity, which is fusion protein RBD-FP-HP_Ferritin (SEQ ID No 5 or 7) fused from receptor binding domain (RBD) of SARS-CoV-2 virus (SEQ ID No 1), fusion peptide (FP) of SARS-CoV-2 virus (SEQ ID No 2), Helicobacter pylori_Ferritin (Ferritin (HP), SEQ ID No 4), secretory signal peptide, His-tag, and/or Linker (GSG, or GGSGGSGGSGGSGGG). The invention further provide DNA encoding the above antigen, recombinant vector/expression cassette/transgenic cell line/recombinant bacteria for expressing the above antigen, test kit comprising the antigen, DNA or the biol. materials, and SARS-CoV-2 virus nano vaccine prepared from the above antigen. The inventive method for preparing the vaccine has simple operation, high safety, and high immunogenicity. AU - Zhang, Hui AU - Ma, Xiancai AU - Zou, Fan AU - Yuan, Yaochang AU - Li, Rong AU - Zhang, Xu DB - SciFinder DP - CAS KW - sequence SARSCoV2 fusion epitope S protein RBD domain nanovaccine Helicobacter pylori ferritin chimeric protein recombinant vaccine human COVID19 M1 - Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society (ACS). All Rights Reserved. N1 - CAplus AN 2020:1729825 (Patent) PB - Sun Yat-Sen University PY - 2020 SN - CN111607002 ST - preparation of nanovaccine containing SARS-CoV-2 virus S protein RBD domain and F protein epitope fused with Helicobacter pylori ferritin TI - preparation of nanovaccine containing SARS-CoV-2 virus S protein RBD domain and F protein epitope fused with Helicobacter pylori ferritin ID - 7782040 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Zhang, Hongmei C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - SSRN DP - SSRN KW - COVID-19, thyroid dysfunction, NTIS, FT3/FT4 ratio, predictor PY - 2020 ST - COVID-19 Infection May Cause Thyroid Dysfunction (preprint) T2 - SSRN TI - COVID-19 Infection May Cause Thyroid Dysfunction (preprint) UR - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3670913 ID - 7782577 ER - TY - JOUR AB - OBJECTIVE: To explore the utility of deep brain stimulation (DBS) telemedicine in the management of patients with movement disorders from January 2019 to March 2020, covering the main period of the COVID-19 outbreak in China. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We obtained data from 40 hospitals around China that employed DBS tele-programming for their outpatients with Parkinson's disease or dystonia from January 2019 to March 2020. Data were obtained on the number and nature of patients' DBS health care service requests, reasons for their requests, the number of DBS telemedicine sessions subsequently completed, safety issues, and the patients' satisfaction with the DBS tele-programing parameter adjustments made. RESULTS: There were 909 DBS tele-programming health service requests (from 196 patients) completed during the study period. The results showed: 1) the number of DBS telemedicine sessions requested and the number of patients examined increased during the COVID-19 outbreak in February and March 2020 when compared with the monthly numbers in 2019; 2) the most common reason for the patients' health service requests was poor symptom control; 3) the most common DBS tele-programming adjustment made was voltage change; 4) overall, most (89%) DBS tele-programming adjustment sessions were experienced by the patients as satisfactory; and 5) significant adverse events and unexpected treatment interruptions caused by connection failure or other hardware- or software-related problems did not occur. CONCLUSIONS: DBS telemedicine could have a unique role to play in maintaining the delivery of DBS treatment and medical care to outpatients with movement disorders during the COVID-19 pandemic. AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. Center for Functional Neurosurgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. AN - 33006811 AU - Zhang, C. AU - Zhu, K. AU - Lin, Z. AU - Huang, P. AU - Pan, Y. AU - Sun, B. AU - Li, D. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1111/ner.13274 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Neuromodulation : journal of the International Neuromodulation Society KW - Covid-19 deep brain stimulation movement disorders patient satisfaction telemedicine LA - eng N1 - 1525-1403 Zhang, Chencheng Orcid: 0000-0003-4472-4134 Zhu, Kaiwen Orcid: 0000-0002-1734-2512 Lin, Zhengyu Huang, Peng Pan, Yixin Sun, Bomin Li, Dianyou Orcid: 0000-0003-4212-4231 Journal Article United States Neuromodulation. 2020 Oct 2. doi: 10.1111/ner.13274. PY - 2020 SN - 1094-7159 ST - Utility of Deep Brain Stimulation Telemedicine for Patients With Movement Disorders During the COVID-19 Outbreak in China T2 - Neuromodulation : journal of International Neuromodulation Society TI - Utility of Deep Brain Stimulation Telemedicine for Patients With Movement Disorders During the COVID-19 Outbreak in China ID - 7775893 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Zeng, Qiang AU - Huang, Gang AU - Li, Yong-zhe AU - Xu, Yang C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Tackling COVID19 by exploiting pre-existing cross-reacting spike-specific immunity T2 - Molecular Therapy TI - Tackling COVID19 by exploiting pre-existing cross-reacting spike-specific immunity UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ymthe.2020.09.035 ID - 7778575 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The role of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the Russian economy remains modest and declined in 2019. In 2020, due to the crisis and anti-covid-19 measures, the share of SMEs in GDP and employment will significantly decrease. Why is this happening, and is it worth supporting a seemingly insignificant sphere of the economy? The article describes the factors and patterns of entrepreneurship development in Russia and their relations with the regional development. The development of SMEs is negatively affected by uncertainty of the economic situation and decline in demand. High investment risks and a low level of trust narrow the possibilities for productive and opportunity entrepreneurship development. As a result, the share of informal employment and necessity entrepreneurship is high and will grow in Russia, especially in the least developed regions. Although in the pre-crisis years, there was a tendency toward an improvement in formal institutions, an increase in the availability of financing, but not in all regions. Informal institutions and norms change more slowly, they determine low involvement in entrepreneurial activity. A crisis can lead to a reduction in the number of entrepreneurs, which will have a negative long-term effect on sustainable regional development. The sectoral structure of the SME has diversified, and the share of internet services has grown. These processes because of forced digitalization during the epidemic may accelerate, especially in large agglomerations. Direct state support previously had little effect on the SME development due to the lack of awareness and distrust, small scale, so there is doubt that it will be able to radically change the situation in the current period. If the crisis and anti-epidemic measures continue in the summer, the worst negative consequences should be expected in the southern regions, where more than 50% are employed in the entrepreneurial sector, but entrepreneurial ecosystems and digitalization are poorly developed. Our calculations show a potential reduction in the number of small and medium-sized enterprises by 50?0%, which could lead to a decrease in gross regional product by an average of 3?0%. © 2020 New Economic Association. All rights reserved. AD - Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (RANEPA), Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy, Moscow, Russian Federation AU - Zemtsov, S. P. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.31737/2221-2264-2020-46-2-9 DP - Scopus IS - 2 J2 - Z. Nov. Ekon. Assoc. KW - Covid-19 Crisis Digitalization Economic development Institutional conditions Russian regions Small and medium business State support Trust LA - Russian M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Zemtsov, S.P.; Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (RANEPA), Gaidar Institute for Economic PolicyRussian Federation References: Abramov, A.E., Aksenov, I.V., Radygin, A.D., Chernova, M.I., Modern approaches to measuring the state sector: methodology and empirics (2018) Economic Policy, 13 (1), pp. 36-69. , Абрамо{ А.Е., Аaсёно{ И.В., РаыCин А.Д., Черно{а М.И. (2018). Со{ременные \охоы a измерению Cосуарст{енноCо сеaтора: метооxоCия и эм\ириaа faономичесaая \оxитиaа. Т. 13. 1. С. 36?9. 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A critical review of the trust and entrepreneurship literature (2012) International Small Business Journal, 30 (3), pp. 193-212; Yakovlev, E., Zhuravskaya, E., The unequal enforcement of liberalization: evidence from Russia’s reform of business regulation (2013) Journal of the European Economic Association, 11 (4), pp. 808-838; Young, A., Higgins, M., Lacombe, D., Sell, B., (2014) The direct and indirect effects of small business administration lending on growth: Evidence from U.S. county-level data, , NBER Working Paper No. 20543 PY - 2020 SN - 22212264 (ISSN) SP - 168-180 ST - Институты, \ре\риниматеxьст{о и реCионаxьное раз{итие { России T2 - Zhournal Novoi Ekonomicheskoi Associacii TI - Institutions, entrepreneurship, and regional development in russia UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091588415&doi=10.31737%2f2221-2264-2020-46-2-9&partnerID=40&md5=b94c7476ee83a6a86fadef7ece8ba213 VL - 46 ID - 7771606 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The COVID-19 pandemic puts a magnifying lens on questions of health threats, health equity and sustainability. Social and health equity is a central Public Health topic which is increasingly becoming connected with issues of sustainability, notably through the UN Sustainable Development Goals. The paper provides an overview of these links, illustrates them using the example of the current pandemic and describes European approaches towards increased health equity. AD - Leibniz-Institut fur Praventions for schung und Epidemiologie - BIPS, Achterstr. 30, 28359 Bremen, Germany. AN - 20203418881 AU - Zeeb, H. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Global Health DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/pubhef-2020-0028 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 3 KW - public health health care health services health promotion pandemics reviews sustainability viral diseases human diseases man Homo Hominidae primates mammals vertebrates Chordata animals eukaryotes Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 coronavirus disease viral infections LA - German N1 - Using Smart Source Parsing 9 ref OP - Gesundheit, soziale gerechtigkeit und nachhaltigkeit PY - 2020 SP - 188-190 ST - Health, equity and sustainability. (Thematischer Schwerpunkt: Health in all policies.) [German] T2 - Public Health Forum TI - Health, equity and sustainability. (Thematischer Schwerpunkt: Health in all policies.) [German] UR - https://www.degruyter.com/view/journals/pubhef/28/3/article-p188.xml http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=cagh&AN=20203418881 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:caghdb&id=pmid:&id=10.1515%2Fpubhef-2020-0028&issn=0944-5587&isbn=&volume=28&issue=3&spage=188&pages=188-190&date=2020&title=Public+Health+Forum&atitle=Health%2C+equity+and+sustainability.&aulast=Zeeb&pid=%3Cauthor%3EZeeb%2C+H.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E20203418881%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 28 ID - 7769830 ER - TY - JOUR AB - AbstractIn diesen Tagen beginnt das Wintersemester Dabei geht jedes Bundesland und jede Universität mit Covid-19 und steigenden Infektionszahlen anders um In einem sind sich die Chemiefachbereiche einig: Chemie studieren im Fernunterricht ohne Laborpraktika ist sinnlos AU - Zbikowski, Frauke C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - „Um die Erstsemester machen wir uns große Sorgen? T2 - Nachrichten aus der Chemie TI - „Um die Erstsemester machen wir uns große Sorgen? UR - https://doi.org/10.1002/nadc.20204102362 ID - 7778549 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: Frailty, increased vulnerability to physiological stressors, is associated with adverse outcomes. COVID-19 exhibits a more severe disease course in older, co-morbid adults. Awareness of atypical presentations is critical to facilitate early identification. OBJECTIVE: To assess how frailty affects presenting COVID-19 symptoms in older adults. DESIGN: Observational cohort study of hospitalised older patients and self-report data for community-based older adults. SETTING: Admissions to St Thomas' Hospital, London with laboratory-confirmed COVID-19. Community-based data for older adults using the COVID Symptom Study mobile application. SUBJECTS: Hospital cohort: patients aged 65 and over (n??22); unscheduled hospital admission between March 1st, 2020-May 5th, 2020; COVID-19 confirmed by RT-PCR of nasopharyngeal swab. Community-based cohort: participants aged 65 and over enrolled in the COVID Symptom Study (n??35); reported test-positive for COVID-19 from March 24th (application launch)-May 8th, 2020. METHODS: Multivariable logistic regression analysis performed on age-matched samples from hospital and community-based cohorts to ascertain association of frailty with symptoms of confirmed COVID-19. RESULTS: Hospital cohort: significantly higher prevalence of probable delirium in the frail sample, with no difference in fever or cough. Community-based cohort: significantly higher prevalence of possible delirium in frailer, older adults, and fatigue and shortness of breath. CONCLUSIONS: This is the first study demonstrating higher prevalence of probable delirium as a COVID-19 symptom in older adults with frailty compared to other older adults. This emphasises need for systematic frailty assessment and screening for delirium in acutely ill older patients in hospital and community settings. Clinicians should suspect COVID-19 in frail adults with delirium. AD - Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, King's College London, St Thomas' Hospital, London, SE1 7EH, UK. Department of Gerontology, Neuroscience and Orthopedics, Sacred Heart Catholic University, Rome, Italy. School of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Sciences, King's College London, Westminster Bridge Road, SE17EH, London, UK. Institute of Inflammation and Ageing, University of Birmingham, B15 2TT. NIHR Biomedical Research Centre at Guy's and St Thomas' Foundation Trust, London SE1 9RT, UK. Zoe Global Limited, 164 Westminster Bridge Road, London SE1 7RW, UK. Population Health Sciences, King's College London, Westminster Bridge Road, SE17EH, London, UK. AN - 32986799 AU - Zazzara, M. B. AU - Penfold, R. S. AU - Roberts, A. L. AU - Lee, K. A. AU - Dooley, H. AU - Sudre, C. H. AU - Welch, C. AU - Bowyer, R. C. E. AU - Visconti, A. AU - Mangino, M. AU - Freydin, M. B. AU - El-Sayed Moustafa, J. S. AU - Small, K. AU - Murray, B. AU - Modat, M. AU - Wolf, J. AU - Ourselin, S. AU - Graham, M. S. AU - Martin, F. C. AU - Steves, C. J. AU - Lochlainn, M. N. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1093/ageing/afaa223 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/29 J2 - Age and ageing KW - Covid-19 delirium frailty older people LA - eng N1 - 1468-2834 Zazzara, Maria Beatrice Penfold, Rose S Roberts, Amy L Lee, Karla A Dooley, Hannah Sudre, Carole H Welch, Carly Bowyer, Ruth C E Visconti, Alessia Mangino, Massimo Freydin, Maxim B El-Sayed Moustafa, Julia S Small, Kerrin Murray, Benjamin Modat, Marc Wolf, Jonathan Ourselin, Sebastien Graham, Mark S Martin, Finbarr C Steves, Claire J Lochlainn, Mary Ni Journal Article England Age Ageing. 2020 Sep 28:afaa223. doi: 10.1093/ageing/afaa223. PY - 2020 SN - 0002-0729 ST - Probable delirium is a presenting symptom of COVID-19 in frail, older adults: a cohort study of 322 hospitalised and 535 community-based older adults T2 - Age and ageing TI - Probable delirium is a presenting symptom of COVID-19 in frail, older adults: a cohort study of 322 hospitalised and 535 community-based older adults ID - 7777160 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: Major cardiac complications have been described in SARS-CoV-2 patients. The study of cardiac troponin' kinetic release is the recommended approach to differentiate acute from chronic injury, in order to clinically manage different cardiac diseases. AIM: To investigate whether serial measurements of high sensitivity troponin I (hs-cTnI) might provide additional information in SARS-CoV-2 patients's clinical management. METHODS: 113 consecutive patients suffering from microbiology proven SARS-CoV2-infection have been studied. Hs-cTnI has been measured in lithium-heparin plasma samples using STAT High Sensitive Troponin I (Architect (i)2000, Abbott Diagnostics), being 99(th) percentiles 16 and 34 ng/L for females and males respectively. RESULTS: In 69 out of 113 patients hs-cTnI has been measured, showing in 31 (45%) values higher than 99(th) percentiles in at least one occasion. In 50 patients (72%) a kinetic evaluation (at least 2 measurements during 24 h) has been carried out. Patients were subdivided into five groups: 1 (n=44) and 2 (n=19) no measurement of hs-cTnI or no monitoring respectively; 3 (n=15) no significant variations during monitoring; 4 (n=8) and 5 (n=27) significant variations with values persistently below or sometimes higher than 99(th) percentiles, respectively. Group 5 patients had a longer hospital stay (median 37 days, p=0.0001), a more aggressive disease (6 out of 27, 22%, died), more often need admission to ICU (n=25, 92.6%, p0.0001), and show one or more peak values, sometime preceded by severe hypoxia. CONCLUSIONS: In SARS-CoV-2 patients, hs-cTnI serial monitoring may provide additional data to stratify risk, establish prognosis and gaining epidemiological insight on cardiac involvement in this pandemic disease. AD - Department of Laboratory Medicine, University Hospital of Padova, Padova, Italy. Electronic address: martina.zaninotto@aopd.veneto.it. Department of Laboratory Medicine, University Hospital of Padova, Padova, Italy. Department of Laboratory Medicine, University Hospital of Padova, Padova, Italy; Department of Medicine-DIMED, Medical School, University of Padova, Padova, Italy. Department of Cardiac, Thoracic and Vascular Sciences, University of Padova, Padova, Italy. AN - 33010244 AU - Zaninotto, M. AU - Maria Mion, M. AU - Padoan, A. AU - Babuin, L. AU - Plebani, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7527277 DA - Sep 30 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.cca.2020.09.036 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry LA - eng N1 - 1873-3492 Zaninotto, Martina Maria Mion, Monica Padoan, Andrea Babuin, Luciano Plebani, Mario Journal Article Clin Chim Acta. 2020 Sep 30:S0009-8981(20)30468-X. doi: 10.1016/j.cca.2020.09.036. PY - 2020 SN - 0009-8981 (Print) 0009-8981 ST - Cardiac troponin I in SARS-CoV-2-patients: the additional prognostic value of serial monitoring T2 - Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry TI - Cardiac troponin I in SARS-CoV-2-patients: the additional prognostic value of serial monitoring ID - 7775631 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Zang, Xiao AU - Krebs, Emanuel AU - Chen, Siyuan AU - Piske, Micah AU - Armstrong, Wendy S. AU - Behrends, Czarina N. AU - del Rio, Carlos AU - Feaster, Daniel J. AU - Marshall, Brandon D. L. AU - Mehta, Shruti H. AU - Mermin, Jonathan AU - Metsch, Lisa R. AU - Schackman, Bruce R. AU - Strathdee, Steffanie A. AU - Nosyk, Bohdan AU - Group, Localized H. I. V. Modeling Study C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - SSRN DP - SSRN KW - HIV, COVID-19, linked opt-out HIV testing, cost-effectiveness, dynamic HIV transmission model PY - 2020 ST - The Potential Epidemiological Impact of COVID-19 on the HIV/AIDS Epidemic and the Cost-Effectiveness of Linked, Opt-Out HIV Testing: A Modeling Study in Six US Cities (preprint) T2 - SSRN TI - The Potential Epidemiological Impact of COVID-19 on the HIV/AIDS Epidemic and the Cost-Effectiveness of Linked, Opt-Out HIV Testing: A Modeling Study in Six US Cities (preprint) UR - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3670685 ID - 7782574 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Introduction: Given the importance of evidence-based decision-making, this study aimed to evaluate epidemiological and clinical characteristics as well as associate factors of mortality among admitted COVID-19 cases Methods: This multicenter, cross-sectional study was conducted on confirmed and suspected COVID-19 cases who were hospitalized in 19 public hospitals affiliated to Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences (SBMU), Tehran, Iran, between February 19 and May 12, 2020 Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of the infected cases were compared between the deceased and survivors after discharge Case fatality rates (CFRs) were calculated across all study variables Single and multiple logistic regressions were used to explore the risk factors associated with COIVD-19 mortality Results: Out of the 16035 cases that referred to the hospitals affiliated to SBMU, 16016 patients (99 93% of Confirmed and 99 83% of suspected cases) were hospitalized 1612 patients died with median hospitalization days of 5 (interquartile range (IQR): 2-9) and 3 (1-7) for confirmed and suspected COVID-19 cases, respectively The highest death rate was observed among ages>65 (63 4% of confirmed cases, 62 3% of suspected cases) and intensive care unit (ICU)/critical care unit (CCU) patients (62 7% of confirmed cases, 52 2% of suspected cases) Total case fatality rate (CFR) was 10 05% (13 52% and 6 37% among confirmed and suspected cases, respectively) The highest total CFR was observed in patients with age>65 years (25 32%), underlying comorbidities (25 55%), and ICU/CCU patients (41 7%) The highest CFR was reported for patients who had diabetes and cardiovascular diseases (38 46%) as underlying non-communicable diseases (NCDs), and patients with cancer (35 79%) Conclusion: This study showed a high CFR among suspected and confirmed COVID-19 cases, and highlighted the main associated risk factors including age, sex, underlying NCDs, and ICU/CCU admission affecting survival of COVID-19 patients AU - Zali, Alireza AU - Gholamzadeh, Saeid AU - Mohammadi, Gohar AU - Looha, Mehdi Azizmohammad AU - Akrami, Forouzan AU - Zarean, Elaheh AU - Vafaee, Reza AU - Maher, Ali AU - Khodadoost, Mahmood C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Baseline Characteristics and Associated Factors of Mortality in COVID-19 Patients;an Analysis of 16000 Cases in Tehran, Iran T2 - Archives of Academic Emergency Medicine TI - Baseline Characteristics and Associated Factors of Mortality in COVID-19 Patients;an Analysis of 16000 Cases in Tehran, Iran UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-807104 ID - 7777963 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Macao, a special administrative region of China, has been able to maintain the records of zero deaths and keep confirmed cases under 50 since the outbreak of COVID-19 for more than half a year as of July 2020, despite being the world’s most densely populated city. The current paper utilizes the dialogic public relations theory to analyze the situation using both literature review on how the various government actions and strategies during the pandemic were corresponding to the theory, and a quantitative random digital dialing (RDD) telephone survey, with a sample of 502 Macao residents aged 18 or above, to study the public reactions towards the government pandemic prevention actions. Survey results show a high level of public satisfaction towards epidemic prevention performance, as well as some forms of collaborative information redissemination behavior in social media platforms. Literature review and analysis from dialogic theory found that spirit of mutual equality, collaboration with local community, immediacy of presence in crisis time, engagements with stakeholders through maximum media channels and networks, supportiveness to public with both useful information and practical social support like subsidy program, as well as commitment to transparent and genuine communication, are all the dialogic communications strategies that describe what the Macao government has done in the crisis of COVID-19. The dialogic strategies that could be learned from the Macao government may be used as a reference for similar urbanized and densely populated cities in other territories. © 2020, Center for Asian Public Opinion Research and Collaboration Initiative. All rights reserved. AD - Macao Polling Research Association, China AU - Yuncg, J. Q. X. AU - Cheong, A. W. H. AU - Seng, A. I. N. AU - Li, K. J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.15206/ajpor.2020.8.3.265 DP - Scopus IS - 3 J2 - Asian J. Public Opin. Res. KW - COVID-19 Crisis communication Dialogic theory Epidemic prevention Macao LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Cheong, A.W.H.; Macao Polling Research Association, Alameda Dr. Carlos D' Assumpcao No.258, 13 Andar J, Edif. Kin Heng Long Plaza, China; email: angus@e-research-solutions.com References: (2020) Response Rates-An Overview, , https://www.aapor.org/Education-Resources/For-Researchers/PollSurvey-FAQ/Response-Rates-An-Overview.aspx, American Association for Public Opinion Research. American Association for Public Opinion Research; (2020) Tequ zhengfu qianglie huyu: Fangyi gongzuo yi daole guanjian shike?[The Macao SAR Government strongly urges: the epidemic prevention work has reached a critical moment; please stay at home, don't assemble. 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XinHuaNet; Yang, S.-U., Effects of government dialogic competency: The MERS outbreak and implications for public health crises and political legitimacy (2018) Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, 95 (4), pp. 1011-1032. , https://doi.org/10.1177/1077699017750360 PY - 2020 SN - 22886168 (ISSN) SP - 265-296 ST - Towards a dialogic approach: Crisis communications and public reactions in the world’s most densely populated city to tackle covid-19 T2 - Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research TI - Towards a dialogic approach: Crisis communications and public reactions in the world’s most densely populated city to tackle covid-19 UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091585408&doi=10.15206%2fajpor.2020.8.3.265&partnerID=40&md5=14d4e9e8a12b5948d132179ecd3596dd VL - 8 ID - 7772477 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: To develop and validate a nomogram for early identification of severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) based on initial clinical and CT characteristics. METHODS: The initial clinical and CT imaging data of 217 patients with COVID-19 were analyzed retrospectively from January to March 2020. Two hundred seventeen patients with 146 mild cases and 71 severe cases were randomly divided into training and validation cohorts. Independent risk factors were selected to construct the nomogram for predicting severe COVID-19. Nomogram performance in terms of discrimination and calibration ability was evaluated using the area under the curve (AUC), calibration curve, decision curve, clinical impact curve and risk chart. RESULTS: In the training cohort, the severity score of lung in the severe group (7, interquartile range [IQR]:5-9) was significantly higher than that of the mild group (4, IQR,2-5) (P ?.001). Age, density, mosaic perfusion sign and severity score of lung were independent risk factors for severe COVID-19. The nomogram had a AUC of 0.929 (95% CI, 0.889-0.969), sensitivity of 84.0% and specificity of 86.3%, in the training cohort, and a AUC of 0.936 (95% CI, 0.867-1.000), sensitivity of 90.5% and specificity of 88.6% in the validation cohort. The calibration curve, decision curve, clinical impact curve and risk chart showed that nomogram had high accuracy and superior net benefit in predicting severe COVID-19. CONCLUSION: The nomogram incorporating initial clinical and CT characteristics may help to identify the severe patients with COVID-19 in the early stage. AD - Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, No.188, Shi Zi Street, Suzhou, 215006, Jiangsu, China. Department of Radiology, The Affiliated Infectious Diseases Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215000, China. Department of Radiology, The Fifth People's Hospital of Wuxi, Wuxi, 100191, China. Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, 233004, China. Department of Radiology, The First People's Hospital of Taicang, Suzhou, 215400, China. Department of Radiology, The First People's Hospital of Suqian, Suqian, 223800, China. Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, No.188, Shi Zi Street, Suzhou, 215006, Jiangsu, China. sdhuchunhong@sina.com. AN - 33008329 AU - Yu, Y. AU - Wang, X. AU - Li, M. AU - Gu, L. AU - Xie, Z. AU - Gu, W. AU - Xu, F. AU - Bao, Y. AU - Liu, R. AU - Hu, S. AU - Hu, M. AU - Hu, C. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7530870 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1186/s12880-020-00513-z DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - 1 J2 - BMC medical imaging KW - Covid-19 Nomogram Pneumonia Tomography X-ray computed LA - eng N1 - 1471-2342 Yu, Yixing Wang, Ximing Li, Min Gu, Lan Xie, Zongyu Gu, Wenhao Xu, Feng Bao, Yaxing Liu, Rongrong Hu, Su Hu, Mengjie Hu, Chunhong Orcid: 0000-0002-4656-1802 81801692/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ KJXW2017005/Suzhou Municipal Science and Technology Bureau/ SS201808/Suzhou Municipal Science and Technology Bureau/ Journal Article BMC Med Imaging. 2020 Oct 2;20(1):111. doi: 10.1186/s12880-020-00513-z. PY - 2020 SN - 1471-2342 SP - 111 ST - Nomogram to identify severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) based on initial clinical and CT characteristics: a multi-center study T2 - BMC medical imaging TI - Nomogram to identify severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) based on initial clinical and CT characteristics: a multi-center study VL - 20 ID - 7775767 ER - TY - JOUR AB - It may take time to obtain a vaccine for the current COVID-19, and the virus genome may keep an evolution and mutations, so a universal and effective vaccine for the coronavirus may not be possible. Epidemiological studies reveal the infection of SARS and COVID-19 in children is less frequent and less severe than in adults. Childhood vaccine-mediated cross cellular immunity and immunomodulation might provide protection against the infections of COVID-19. These data suggest that herd immunization with children vaccines in adults may improve the adult cross cellular immunity and immunomodulation and improve their clinical presentation and prognosis. This can be also useful to cope with future pandemics. AD - 1Mindong Hospital, Fuan, Ningde, China. 2The Affiliated Mindong Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuan, Ningde, China. AN - 32986604 AU - Yu, Y. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 26 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1556/030.2020.01207 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/29 J2 - Acta microbiologica et immunologica Hungarica KW - Covid-19 childhood vaccination herd immunization LA - eng N1 - 1588-2640 Yu, Yongqiang Orcid: 0000-0002-3274-1503 Journal Article Hungary Acta Microbiol Immunol Hung. 2020 Sep 26. doi: 10.1556/030.2020.01207. PY - 2020 SN - 1217-8950 ST - Herd immunization with childhood vaccination may provide protection against COVID-19 T2 - Acta microbiologica et immunologica Hungarica TI - Herd immunization with childhood vaccination may provide protection against COVID-19 ID - 7777170 ER - TY - PAT AB - [Machine Translation of Descriptors]. The invention discloses application of sodium valproate (VPA) in preparing a medicine for treating respiratory virus infection diseases, and a pharmaceutical preparation containing sodium valproate prepared according to the application.The preparation has remarkable prevention and treatment effects on primary and/or secondary lung infection caused by respiratory virus infection including novel coronavirus. AU - Yu, Qun AU - Jiang, Xingwei AU - Ren, Suping AU - An, Huaying AU - Bai, Shanshan AU - Gao, Fenghua AU - Li, Baoyi AU - Zhang, Meng DB - SciFinder DP - CAS M1 - Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society (ACS). All Rights Reserved. N1 - CAplus AN 2020:1853465 (Patent) PB - Academy of Military Medical Sciences, PLA Academy of Military Science PY - 2020 SN - CN111671742 ST - Application of sodium valproate in preparing medicine for treating pneumonia caused by human coronavirus infection TI - Application of sodium valproate in preparing medicine for treating pneumonia caused by human coronavirus infection ID - 7781884 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Yu, Bo AU - Li, Chenze AU - Sun, Yang AU - Wen Wang, Dao C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - SSRN DP - SSRN KW - COVID-19, insulin, glycemic control, antidiabetic treatment PY - 2020 ST - Insulin Treatment Increased Fatality in COVID-19 Patients with Diabetes (preprint) T2 - SSRN TI - Insulin Treatment Increased Fatality in COVID-19 Patients with Diabetes (preprint) UR - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3684760 ID - 7782564 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is the causative agent of the COVID-19 pandemic. Computer simulations of complete viral particles can provide theoretical insights into large-scale viral processes including assembly, budding, egress, entry, and fusion. Detailed atomistic simulations, however, are constrained to shorter timescales and require billion-atom simulations for these processes. Here, we report the current status and on-going development of a largely bottom-up coarse-grained (CG) model of the SARS-CoV-2 virion. Structural data from a combination of cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM), x-ray crystallography, and computational predictions were used to build molecular models of structural SARS-CoV-2 proteins, which were then assembled into a complete virion model. We describe how CG molecular interactions can be derived from all-atom simulations, how viral behavior difficult to capture in atomistic simulations can be incorporated into the CG models, and how the CG models can be iteratively improved as new data becomes publicly available. Our initial CG model and the detailed methods presented are intended to serve as a resource for researchers working on COVID-19 who are interested in performing multiscale simulations of the SARS-CoV-2 virion.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest. AU - Yu, Alvin AU - Pak, Alexander J. AU - He, Peng AU - Monje-Galvan, Viviana AU - Casalino, Lorenzo AU - Gaieb, Zied AU - Dommer, Abigail C. AU - Amaro, Rommie E. AU - Voth, Gregory A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - bioRxiv DO - 10.1101/2020.10.02.323915 DP - bioRxiv PY - 2020 SP - 2020.10.02.323915 ST - A Multiscale Coarse-grained Model of the SARS-CoV-2 Virion (preprint) T2 - bioRxiv TI - A Multiscale Coarse-grained Model of the SARS-CoV-2 Virion (preprint) UR - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/02/2020.10.02.323915.abstract ID - 7782493 ER - TY - JOUR AB - A modified SEIR model of single-population infectious disease (SEIRD) is proposed to investigate the transmission trend of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Chinese Mainland, whose outbreak originated in Wuhan, Hubei Province. The SEIRD model preforms well in fitting training data and can be used to predict the future transmission trend. The counterfactual inference is applied to assess the control interventions based on SEIRD model. Using the quantitative analysis results, the effect on COVID-19 transmission can be assessed systematically under the adjustable control interventions, such as delaying the Wuhan Lockdown. Finally, the conclusions are summarized:the assessment approach combining modeling & simulation and causal inference is applicable in the bidirectional deduction study of decision-making and implementation in major public health emergencies (MPHE), which contributes to improve the social governance capabilities handling with MPHE of the governments in each level. AD - Center for Assessment and Demonstration Research, Academy of Military Science, Beijing 100091, China. AN - 20203418236 AU - You, GuangRong AU - You, HanLin AU - Zhao, DeZhi AU - Lian, ZhenYu C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Global Health DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.06.013 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 6 KW - models risk assessment disease control disease transmission simulation decision making government handling outbreaks public health quantitative techniques decision analysis viral diseases human diseases man Central Southern China China Hubei APEC countries Developing Countries East Asia Asia Homo Hominidae primates mammals vertebrates Chordata animals eukaryotes Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 coronavirus disease choice People's Republic of China Hopei Hupei viral infections LA - Chinese N1 - Chinese Using Smart Source Parsing 10 ref PY - 2020 SN - 1000-7857 SP - 90-96 ST - Dynamic model of COVID-19 transmission and assessment of control interventions based on causal analysis T2 - Science & Technology Review TI - Dynamic model of COVID-19 transmission and assessment of control interventions based on causal analysis UR - http://www.kjdb.org/EN/abstract/abstract15728.shtml http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=cagh&AN=20203418236 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:caghdb&id=pmid:&id=10.3981%2Fj.issn.1000-7857.2020.06.013&issn=1000-7857&isbn=&volume=38&issue=6&spage=90&pages=90-96&date=2020&title=Science+%26+Technology+Review&atitle=Dynamic+model+of+COVID-19+transmission+and+assessment+of+control+interventions+based+on+causal+analysis.&aulast=&pid=%3Cauthor%3EYou+GuangRong%2CYou+HanLin%2CZhao+DeZhi%2CLian+ZhenYu%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E20203418236%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 38 ID - 7769554 ER - TY - JOUR AB - This viewpoint presents a telesurveillance solution for home monitoring of patients with Covid-19. The solution was rapidly developed and is used on a large scale with more than 65,000 patients to date. As the number of patients with the coronavirus disease (Covid-19) grew, solutions for home monitoring of patients with Covid-19 became critical. The Covidom solution is the combination of an easy-to-use and free web application for patients and a unique regional control center to deal with possibly deteriorating patients. This innovative solution could alleviate the burden of healthcare professionals and systems, while allowing a fast response when patients trigger an alert. AD - Sorbonne Université, AP-HP, Hôpital Saint Antoine, Service d'Accueil des Urgences, Paris, France, 34 rue Crozatier, Paris, FR. Sorbonne Université, AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié Salp^tri؈re, Département de Santé Publique, Centre de Pharmacoépidémiologie de l'AP-HP (Cephepi), Paris, France 4., Paris, FR. Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases , APHP, Bichat-Claude Bernard University Hospital, Paris, France, Paris, FR. Sorbonne Université, AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié Salp^tri؈re, Service de Neurochirurgie, Paris, France, Paris, FR. Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France, Paris, FR. Infectious disease department, R. Poincaré University Hospital, Garches, APHP, Paris Saclay University, Paris ,France, Paris, FR. DMU COREVE, GHU Paris Saclay, APHP, Paris, France, Paris, FR. AN - 33006938 AU - Yordanov, Y. AU - Dechartres, A. AU - Lescure, X. AU - Apra, C. AU - Villie, P. AU - Marchand-Arvier, J. AU - Debuc, E. AU - Dinh, A. AU - Jourdain, P. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Aug 16 DB - PubMed DO - 10.2196/20748 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Journal of medical Internet research LA - eng N1 - 1438-8871 Yordanov, Youri Dechartres, Agnes Lescure, Xavier Apra, Caroline Villie, Pascaline Marchand-Arvier, Jerome Debuc, Erwan Dinh, Aurélien Jourdain, Patrick Journal Article Canada J Med Internet Res. 2020 Aug 16. doi: 10.2196/20748. PY - 2020 SN - 1438-8871 ST - Covidom, a telesurveillance solution for home monitoring of patients with Covid-19 T2 - Journal of medical Internet research TI - Covidom, a telesurveillance solution for home monitoring of patients with Covid-19 ID - 7775877 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection has been associated with myocardial damage N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) levels have been reported to be elevated and to portend worse outcomes among patients hospitalized with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) The value of NT-proBNP in COVID-19 patients without heart failure (HF) is unclear, and data from the United States are limited We reviewed the medical records of 304 adults without history of HF admitted to Stony Brook University Hospital, Long Island, NY, from March 1 to April 15, 2020 with documented severe COVID-19 pneumonia requiring high-flow oxygen therapy (non-rebreather mask, Venturi mask with FiO2 >50%, or high-flow nasal cannula) We excluded patients transferred already intubated from outside hospitals and those who were intubated or died within 24h of admission NT-proBNP was measured with a standard Roche Diagnostics assay with a 5-ng/L limit of detection Follow-up data were collected until death or hospital discharge or 30 days if still in the hospital by database lock (May 15, 2020) The primary endpoint was all-cause mortality and the secondary endpoint was death or need for intubation The association of NT-proBNP with the endpoints was evaluated with multivariable Cox regression models Mean age was 60u17 years;95 (31 2%) of patients were female;156 (51 3%) were White, 103 (33 9%) Hispanic, 22 (7 2%) Black, and 21 (6 9%) Asian;91 (29 9%) had diabetes, 39 (12 8%) coronary artery disease (CAD), and 27 (8 9%) atrial fibrillation (AF);mean body mass index (BMI) was 30 3u6 5 kg/m2 On admission, mean O2 saturation (O2SAT) was 89u8% and median NT-proBNP was 156 ng/L (44-729) After a median of 12 days (8-20), 74 patients (24 3%) died and 59 more (19 4%) were intubated and survived to hospital discharge Baseline NT-proBNP was strongly associated with mortality In models adjusting for age, sex, race, diabetes, CAD, AF, BMI, and baseline O2SAT, every log-2 (doubling) of NT-proBNP was associated with 29% higher risk (HR 1 29;95%CI: 1 17-1 43;P<0 001) The association of baseline NT-proBNP with the composite of death or intubation was weaker (HR 1 09;95%CI: 1 01-1 18;P??25) Among patients hospitalized with severe COVID-19 pneumonia, admission NT-proBNP is a strong predictor of mortality Elevated NT-proBNP levels may identify a subgroup of patients in need of cardioprotective therapy AU - Yoo, Jeanwoo AU - Papamanoli, Aikaterini AU - Grewal, Prabhjot AU - Nakamura, Jacquelyn AU - Dhaliwal, Simrat AU - Fung, Jenny AU - Jacob, Robin AU - Abata, Joshua AU - Hotelling, Jessica AU - Karkala, Nikitha AU - Rawal, Sahil AU - Coritsidis, Alexandra AU - Tsui, To AU - Skopicki, Hal AU - Marcos, Luis A. AU - Kalogeropoulos, Andreas C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - N-Terminal Pro-B-Type Natriuretic Peptide and Mortality in Patients without Heart Failure Hospitalized with Severe Covid-19 Pneumonia T2 - Journal of Cardiac Failure TI - N-Terminal Pro-B-Type Natriuretic Peptide and Mortality in Patients without Heart Failure Hospitalized with Severe Covid-19 Pneumonia UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cardfail.2020.09.213 ID - 7778340 ER - TY - PAT AB - [Machine Translation of Descriptors]. The invention discloses primer and probe for detecting novel coronavirus ORF1ab gene, kit and method thereof.The primer and the probe comprise a pos. primer and a reverse primer of an ORF1ab gene of 2019-nCoV novel coronavirus, a probe, a pos. primer and a reverse primer and a probe of a reference gene in the RPP 30, and the sequences are resp. shown in SEQ ID Numbers 1-6.The kit comprises the primer and the probe.The detection method uses the primers and probes summarized in the scheme above or uses the kit described in the scheme above.The detection principle of the present invention is based on the principle of hydrolysis probe fluorescent PCR, using the new coronavirus 2019-nCoV as the template, and the one-step fluorescent RT-PCR experiment can quickly and accurately identify and detect the new coronavirus, thereby avoiding the new coronavirus The detection of false negatives and false positives can be completed in one step from reverse transcription to fluorescent PCR, which can effectively prevent multiple operation contamination. AU - Yin, Chaohui AU - Zhou, Daixuan AU - Huang, Zhi AU - Wang, Bi AU - Gao, Rui DB - SciFinder DP - CAS M1 - Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society (ACS). All Rights Reserved. N1 - CAplus AN 2020:1892387 (Patent) PB - China Kweichow Moutai Distillery (Group) Co., Ltd. Staff Hospital PY - 2020 SN - CN111676315 ST - Primer and probe for detecting novel coronavirus orf1ab gene, kit and method thereof TI - Primer and probe for detecting novel coronavirus orf1ab gene, kit and method thereof ID - 7781910 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Public health measures during the COVID-19 pandemic have potential to impact transmission of other respiratory viruses. We found 98.0% and 99.4% reductions in RSV and influenza detections respectively in Western Australian children through winter 2020; despite reopening of schools. Border closures have likely been important in limiting introductions from abroad. AD - Infectious Diseases Department, Perth Children's Hospital, Perth, Australia. Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria. Department of Microbiology, PathWest Laboratory Medicine WA, Perth, Australia. Department of General Paediatrics, Perth Children's Hospital, Perth, Australia. Department of General Paediatrics, Fiona Stanley Hospital, Perth, Australia. Wesfarmers Centre for Vaccines and Infectious Diseases, Telethon Kids Institute, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia. Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia. School of Medicine, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia. AN - 32986804 AU - Yeoh, D. K. AU - Foley, D. A. AU - Minney-Smith, C. A. AU - Martin, A. C. AU - Mace, A. O. AU - Sikazwe, C. T. AU - Le, H. AU - Levy, A. AU - Blyth, C. C. AU - Moore, H. C. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1093/cid/ciaa1475 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/29 J2 - Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America KW - Covid-19 Rsv children influenza southern hemisphere LA - eng N1 - 1537-6591 Yeoh, Daniel K Foley, David A Minney-Smith, Cara A Martin, Andrew C Mace, Ariel O Sikazwe, Chisha T Le, Huong Levy, Avram Blyth, Christopher C Moore, Hannah C Journal Article United States Clin Infect Dis. 2020 Sep 28:ciaa1475. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciaa1475. PY - 2020 SN - 1058-4838 ST - The impact of COVID-19 public health measures on detections of influenza and respiratory syncytial virus in children during the 2020 Australian winter T2 - Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of Infectious Diseases Society of America TI - The impact of COVID-19 public health measures on detections of influenza and respiratory syncytial virus in children during the 2020 Australian winter ID - 7777158 ER - TY - PAT AB - The invention discloses a vehicle-mounted device for disinfection and deodorization of sewage inspection well, and the device combines ozone, UV light and ultrasonic disinfection and deodorization technol. to effectively prevent viruses and pathogenic bacteria from spreading in inspection wells and pipelines, and protect the safety of related environmental protection personnel and residents. The above device includes a main reactor, which is a composite advanced oxidation device composed of an ultrasonic generator, an UV lamp group and an ozone nano bubble aeration plate. AU - Yang, Yifeng AU - Zhang, Chen AU - Zhang, Xin AU - Dong, Lei AU - Du, Jiong AU - Cui, He DB - SciFinder DP - CAS KW - vehicle mounted apparatus wastewater inspection well disinfection deodorization ozone UV radiation ultrasonic disinfection deodorization wastewater well M1 - Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society (ACS). All Rights Reserved. N1 - CAplus AN 2020:1695181 (Patent) PB - Shanghai Municipal Engineering Design Institute (Group) Co., Ltd. PY - 2020 SN - CN111606471 ST - Vehicle-mounted device for disinfection and deodorization of sewage inspection well TI - Vehicle-mounted device for disinfection and deodorization of sewage inspection well ID - 7782026 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In the pandemic crisis, many governments implemented harsh interventions that might contradict democratic values and civil liberties. In Taiwan, the debate over whether or not to reveal personal information of infected persons to limit the coronavirus’s spread poses the democratic dilemma between public health and civil liberties. This study examines whether and explains how Taiwan’s people respond to the choice between individual privacy and collective security. We used survey data gathered in May 2020 to show that, first, the democratic values did not deter the pursuit of collective safety at the cost of civil liberty; rather, people with higher social trust were more likely to give up their civil liberties in exchange for public safety. Second, people who support democratic values and pursue collective security tend to avoid violating privacy by opposing the release of personal information. This study proves that democratic values do not necessarily threaten collective safety and that the pursuit of common good can co-exist with personal privacy. © 2020, Center for Asian Public Opinion Research and Collaboration Initiative. All rights reserved. AD - National Chengchi University, No. 64 Section 2, Zhinan Road, Wenshan District, Taipei City, Taiwan AU - Yang, W. Y. AU - Tsai, C. H. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.15206/ajpor.2020.8.3.222 DP - Scopus IS - 3 J2 - Asian J. Public Opin. Res. 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L., Hendriks, H., Public support for civil liberties pre-and post-9/11 (2009) Annual Review of Law and Social Science, 5, pp. 375-391. , https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.lawsocsci.093008.131525, 2009; Taiwan made stronger by WHO exclusion: Radio France Internationale (RFI) (2020), https://www.taiwannews.com.tw/en/news/3896337, Taiwan News. (March 13). Taiwan News; Vinck, P., Pham, P. N., Bindu, K. K., Bedford, J., Nilles, E. J., Institutional trust and misinformation in the response to the 2018-19 Ebola outbreak in North Kivu, DR Congo: A population-based survey (2019) The Lancet Infectious Diseases, 19 (5), pp. 529-536. , https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(19)30063-5; Yang, W., How has Taiwan kept its coronavirus infection rate so low? (2020), https://www.dw.com/en/taiwan-coronavirus/a-52724523, (April 9). DW; Yip, H., Fear of China made Taiwan a coronavirus success story (2020) Foreign Policy, , https://foreignpolicy.com/2020/03/16/taiwan-china-fear-coronavirus-success/, (March 16); Zastrow, M., (2020) South Korea is reporting intimate details of COVID-19 cases: Has it helped? Nature, , https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-020-00740-y PY - 2020 SN - 22886168 (ISSN) SP - 222-245 ST - Democratic values, collective security, and privacy: Taiwan people’s response to COVID-19 T2 - Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research TI - Democratic values, collective security, and privacy: Taiwan people’s response to COVID-19 UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091563847&doi=10.15206%2fajpor.2020.8.3.222&partnerID=40&md5=ecb1ee856f09e6c74925d5cc694580c4 VL - 8 ID - 7772005 ER - TY - JOUR AB - This study aim to assess changes in obesity and activity patterns among youths in China during the COVID-19 lockdown. We used the COVID-19 Impact on lifestyle change survey (COINLICS), a national retrospective survey distributed via social media platforms in early May 2020 where more than 10?00 youth participants in China have voluntarily reported their basic sociodemographic information, weight status, and routine lifestyles in the months before and during COVID-19 lockdown. The extended IOTF and WHO standards were used to define overweight and obesity of the participants. We used paired t-tests or χ(2) tests and non-parametric methods to evaluate the significance of differences in weight-related outcomes and lifestyles across education levels, between sexes, and before and during COVID-19 lockdown. The mean body mass index of all participating youths has significantly increased (21.8-22.6) and in all education subgroups during COVID-19 lockdown. Increases also occurred in the prevalence of overweight/obesity (21.3%-25.1%, P ?001) and obesity (10.5% to 12.9%, P ?001) in overall youths, especially in high school and undergraduate students. Their activity patterns had also significantly changed, including the decreased frequency of engaging in active transport, moderate-/vigorous-intensity housework, leisure-time moderate-/vigorous-intensity physical activity, and leisure-time walking, and the increased sedentary, sleeping, and screen time. Our findings would inform policy-makers and clinical practitioners of these changes in time, for better policy making and clinical practice. School administrators should also be informed of these changes, so in-class and/or extracurricular physical activity programs could be designed to counteract them. AD - West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China. International Institute of Spatial Lifecourse Epidemiology (ISLE), Hong Kong, China. Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China. College of Cybersecurity, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China. Department of Land Surveying and Geo-Informatics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China. AN - 33009706 AU - Yang, S. AU - Guo, B. AU - Ao, L. AU - Yang, C. AU - Zhang, L. AU - Zhou, J. AU - Jia, P. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1111/cob.12416 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Clinical obesity KW - Covid-19 lockdown overweight physical activity youth LA - eng N1 - 1758-8111 Yang, Shujuan Guo, Bing Ao, Linjun Yang, Chao Zhang, Lei Zhou, Junmin Jia, Peng Orcid: 0000-0003-0110-3637 Journal Article England Clin Obes. 2020 Oct 2:e12416. doi: 10.1111/cob.12416. PY - 2020 SN - 1758-8103 SP - e12416 ST - Obesity and activity patterns before and during COVID-19 lockdown among youths in China T2 - Clinical obesity TI - Obesity and activity patterns before and during COVID-19 lockdown among youths in China ID - 7775673 ER - TY - JOUR AB - A recent paper published by Le and colleagues in Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy describes the use of remdesivir (GS-5734) in a patient with a double lung transplant and afflicted with COVID-19 (1).? AD - Department of Cancer Systems Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer, Houston, Texas, USA victoriacyanide@gmail.com. Department of Cancer Systems Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer, Houston, Texas, USA. AN - 32988821 AU - Yan, V. C. AU - Muller, F. L. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1128/aac.01920-20 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 J2 - Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy LA - eng N1 - 1098-6596 Yan, Victoria C Muller, Florian L Letter United States Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2020 Sep 28:AAC.01920-20. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01920-20. PY - 2020 SN - 0066-4804 ST - Captisol and GS-704277, but not GS-441524, are credible mediators of remdesivir's nephrotoxicity T2 - Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy TI - Captisol and GS-704277, but not GS-441524, are credible mediators of remdesivir's nephrotoxicity ID - 7777038 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Objective: To present our strategies and suggestions for management of acute hand injury during the epidemic of COVID-19. Methods: From January 1 to February 20, 2020, 78 patients with acute hand injury were admitted to the Department of Hand Surgery, Wuhan Fourth Hospital. They were 45 males and 33 females, aged from 21 to 69 years (mean, 43.2 years). Of them, 60 were treated from January 1 to 20, 2020, by medical staff under protection of class 1, and 18 from January 21 February 20, 2020, by medical staff under protection of class 2. The COVID-19 infection was recorded in the patients and medical staff as well. The measures taken and experience in control and prevention of 2019-nCoV infection during the epidemic were reviewed. Results: From January 1 to 20, 2020, 5 patients were diagnosed of COVID-19 infection, including 3 mild and 2 moderate cases, and 5 medical staff members were also diagnosed of COVID-19 infection, including 3 mild, one moderate and one severe cases. From January 21 to February 20, 2020, 2 patients were diagnosed of COVID-19 infection, including one mild and one moderate cases, but none of the medical staff was infected by COVID-19. Conclusions: During the epidemic of COVID-19, the front line medical staff may face a high risk of COVID-19 infection in the whole process of management of acute hand trauma. The risk of nosocomial COVID-19 infection can be reduced by complete pre-hospital examination, choice of proper anesthesia and surgical procedures, perioperative prevention measures for medical staff, improved postoperative ward management, and psychological counseling for the patients. Copyright © 2020 by the Chinese Medical Association. AD - Department of Hand Surgery, Wuhan Fourth Hospital, Puai Hospital, Wuhan, 430033, China AU - Yan, L. AU - Feng, W. AU - Hu, R. AU - Zhu, J. AU - Li, S. AU - An, Y. AU - Zhang, S. AU - Wang, J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.3760/cma.j.cn115530-20200509-00321 DP - Scopus IS - 7 J2 - Chinese J. Orthop. Trauma KW - COVID-19 Emergencies Hand injuries LA - Chinese M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Wang, J.; Department of Hand Surgery, Wuhan Fourth Hospital, Puai HospitalChina; email: wjw0730@163.com References: Zhu, N, Zhang, D, Wang, W, A novel coronavirus from patients with pneumonia in China, 2019 (2020) N Engl J Med, 382 (8), pp. 727-733; Guan, WJ, Ni, ZY, Hu, Y, Clinical characteristics of coronavirus disease 2019 in China (2020) N Engl J Med, 382 (18), pp. 1708-1720; Wang, SH., (2007) Hand Surgery, pp. 482-484. , 王澍?手外U学[M]. 2? 北京: 人民卫生出版C? 2007: 482-484. 2nd ed, Beijing: People's Medical Publishing House; Liu, J, Li, H, Zhou, W, Expert consensus on emergency surgery management for traumatic orthopedics under prevention and control of novel coronavirus pneumonia (2020) Chin J Trauma, 36 (2), pp. 111-116. , 刘静, 李卉, 周武, {?新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情防控期间创伤骨科急诊手术处理专家p[J]. 中华创伤杂志, 2020, 36(2): 111-116. 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-8050.2020.02.003; Li, Y, Li, ZF, Mao, QX, Consensus on emergency surgery and infection prevention and control for severe trauma patients with 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia (2020) Chin J Trauma, 36 (2), pp. 97-103. , 李阳, 李占? 毛庆? {?新冠肺炎疫情期间严重创伤紧急手术及感染防护专家p[J]. 中华创伤杂志, 2020, 36(2): 97-103. 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-8050.2020.02.001; Expert consensus on management principles for orthopaedic emergency in the epidemic of COVID-19 (2020) Chin J Orthop Trauma, 22 (2), pp. 100-103. , 中华d会骨U学分会创伤骨科学组, 中华d会骨U学分会外固定与肢体重徏学组, 中国d协会骨科d分会创伤专家委员?新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间骨科急症处理原则的专家共识[J]. 中华创伤骨科杂志, 2020, 22(2): 100-103. 10.3760/cma.j.issn.167l-7600.2020.02.002. 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Traumatic Orthopedics Group, Society of Orthopedics, Chinese Medical Association; Group of External Fixation and Limb Reconstruction, Society of Orthopedics, Chinese Medical Association; Working Committee of Traumatic Infection Experts, Society of Orthopaedists, Association of Chinese Doctors; et al PY - 2020 SN - 16717600 (ISSN) SP - 567-571 ST - 新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间手外伤急症患者的处理{略和徏? T2 - Chinese Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma TI - Management of acute hand injury during the epidemic of COVID-19: strategies and suggestions UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091587910&doi=10.3760%2fcma.j.cn115530-20200509-00321&partnerID=40&md5=cdae92227b497873fbb7415aa022ead5 VL - 22 ID - 7772014 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Currently the world is being challenged by a public health emergency caused by the coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19) Extensive efforts in testing for coronavirus infection, combined with isolating infected cases and quarantining those in contact, have proven successful in bringing the epidemic under control Rapid and facile screening of this disease is in high demand This review summarises recent advances in strategies reported by international researchers and engineers concerning how to tackle COVID-19 via rapid testing, mainly through nucleic acid- and antibody testing The roles of biosensors as powerful analytical tools are emphasized for the detection of viral RNAs, surface antigens, whole viral particles, antibodies and other potential biomarkers in human specimen We critically review in depth newly developed biosensing methods especially for in-field and point-of-care detection of SARS-CoV-2 Additionally, this review describes possible future strategies for virus rapid detection It helps researchers working on novel sensor technologies to tailor their technologies in a way to address the challenge for effective detection of COVID-19 AU - Xu, Lizhou AU - Li, Danyang AU - Ramadan, Sami AU - Li, Yanbin AU - Klein, Norbert C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Facile biosensors for rapid detection of COVID-19 T2 - Biosensors and Bioelectronics TI - Facile biosensors for rapid detection of COVID-19 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bios.2020.112673 ID - 7778117 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Co-enzyme nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD(H)) redox plays a key role in macrophage function. Surfactant protein (SP-) A modulates the functions of alveolar macrophages (AM) and ozone (O3) exposure in the presence or absence of SP-A and reduces mouse survival in a sex-dependent manner. It is unclear whether and how NAD(H) redox status plays a role in the innate immune response in a sex-dependent manner. We investigated the NAD(H) redox status of AM from SP-A2 and SP-A knockout (KO) mice in response to O3 or filtered air (control) exposure using optical redox imaging technique. We found: (i) In SP-A2 mice, the redox alteration of AM in response to O3 showed sex-dependence with AM from males being significantly more oxidized and having a higher level of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species than females; (ii) AM from KO mice were more oxidized after O3 exposure and showed no sex differences; (iii) AM from female KO mice were more oxidized than female SP-A2 mice; and (iv) Two distinct subpopulations characterized by size and redox status were observed in a mouse AM sample. In conclusions, the NAD(H) redox balance in AM responds to O3 in a sex-dependent manner and the innate immune molecule, SP-A2, contributes to this observed sex-specific redox response. © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. AD - Britton Chance Laboratory of Redox Imaging, Department of Radiology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, United States Department of Pediatrics, Center for Host Defense, Inflammation, and Lung disease, The Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA 17033, United States Departments of Pediatric and Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Pennsylvania State University, Hershey, PA 17033, United States AU - Xu, H. N. AU - Lin, Z. AU - Gandhi, C. K. AU - Amatya, S. AU - Wang, Y. AU - Li, L. Z. AU - Floros, J. C1 - 10/5/2020 C7 - 915 DB - Scopus DO - 10.3390/antiox9100915 DP - Scopus IS - 10 J2 - Antioxidants KW - Innate immunity Lung Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD(H)), oxidized flavoprotein containing flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD), redox ratio Optical redox imaging Ozone Redox heterogeneity Surfactant protein A2 (SP-A2), surfactant protein A, macrophage activation LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Li, L.Z.; Britton Chance Laboratory of Redox Imaging, Department of Radiology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Departments of Pediatric and Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Pennsylvania State UniversityUnited States; email: linli@pennmedicine.upenn.edu Funding details: National Institutes of Health, NIH, R01CA191207 Funding text 1: and anti‐inflammatory roles depending on the specific conditions and modulate immune reactions through cytokine release [4]. Metabolism has profound influence on macrophage polarization/activation and pathogenesis [5]. Macrophage activation is critically supported by metabolic shifts. Pro‐inflammatory macrophages have an anaerobic metabolic profile based on glycolysis whereas anti‐inflammatory macrophages generally rely on oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) for energy generation [6,7]. Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+ and the reduced form NADH, denoted as NAD(H)) is an essential co‐enzyme for hundreds of reactions within the cell [8]. A change in the NAD+/NADH ratio (redox shift) can profoundly affect metabolism, including reactions of glycolysis and the tricarboxylic acid cycle (TCA) and OXPHOS. NAD(H) is also a key mediator in metabolic network, and an NAD+?coupled redox status shift has been demonstrated upon activation of macrophages [9]. Ozone (O3) exposure accelerates glycolysis in macrophages which requires constant re‐oxidation of NADH [10]. As an essential electron donor, NADH (and the reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH)) is intrinsically fluorescent and emits blue light (~450 nm) upon the excitation by UV light (~360 nm). Another intrinsically fluorescent molecule, flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD), is an oxidized cofactor of flavoproteins that catalyze a wide range of biological redox reactions. FAD emits green light (~520 nm) when being excited by blue light (~430 nm). NADH and FADH2 (the reduced form of FAD) are fed into the electron transport chain in mitochondria to generate adenosine?“ytriphosphate by OXPHOS. Pioneered by Chance et al. [11?5], optical redox imaging (ORI) detects the intrinsic fluorescence signals of NADH and Fp (oxidized flavoproteins containing FAD) and provides the optical redox ratio, Fp/NADH or the normalized redox ratio, Fp/(NADH+Fp). The redox ratio provides a measure of mitochondrial redox state. It has been shown that Fp/NADH and Fp/(NADH+Fp) linearly correlate with the biochemically determined NAD+/NADH [16] and the mass‐spectrometry determined NAD+/(NADH+NAD+) [17,18], respectively. ORI is sensitive to cellular metabolic changes and reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation [19,20] and has been widely applied to study cellular metabolism and bioenergetics in both normal and diseased tissues [21?3]. ORI is also sensitive to or correlates with the genetic status and responds to genetic modulations (overexpression and knockdown) of oncogenes [17,24?9]. ORI of the fluorescence intensity and lifetime of NADH and FAD has also been shown to identify macrophage activation phenotypes [9,30] and detect metabolic heterogeneity of macrophages within the tumor microenvironment [30]. Surfactant protein A (SP‐A), an innate immune molecule in the lung, has a significant impact on the alveolar macrophages (AM) proteome [31,32] and bacterial phagocytosis [33]. Ozone (O3)?induced oxidative stress in mice with or without SP‐A exhibited a sex‐dependent effect on mouse survival after bacterial infection [33,34] in lung pneumonia dissemination [35,36], and on markers of inflammation and oxidative stress in the BAL [37]. However, humans (unlike rodents) have two functional genes, SFTPA1 and SFTPA2, encoding SP‐A1 and SP‐A2 proteins, respectively; and a number of genetic variants have been identified for each gene [38]. SP‐A1 and SP‐A2 have been shown to differentially affect the AM proteome [39,40], mouse survival and lung function [41,42]. Moreover, after O3‐induced oxidative stress, the AM miRNome (full spectrum of micro RNAs expressed in the genome) in mice carrying either SP‐A1 or SP‐A2 was differentially affected in a sex?dependent manner, with SP‐A2 having a major impact on males [43]. In the present study, we built on these previous findings in an attempt to better understand the mechanisms of O3‐induced oxidative stress in the presence or absence of SP‐A2, from the perspective of Funding text 2: Funding: This work was supported by CHILD Research Fund Department of Pediatrics, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine (J.F.), and by NIH R01CA191207 (L.Z.L.). References: Lee, J., Arisi, I., Puxeddu, E., Mramba, L.K., Amicosante, M., Swaisgood, C.M., Pallante, M., Saltini, C., Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) cells in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis express a complex pro-inflammatory, pro-repair, angiogenic activation pattern, likely associated with macrophage iron accumulation (2018) PloS ONE, 13, p. e0194803; Heron, M., Grutters, J.C., ten Dam-Molenkamp, K.M., Hijdra, D., van Heugten-Roeling, A., Claessen, A.M.E., Ruven, H.J.T., van Velzen-Blad, H., Bronchoalveolar lavage cell pattern from healthy human lung (2012) Clin. Exp. 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(Basel), 9, p. 389; Merad, M., Martin, J.C., Pathological inflammation in patients with COVID-19: A key role for monocytes and macrophages (2020) Nat. Rev. Immunol, 20, pp. 355-362 PY - 2020 SN - 20763921 (ISSN) SP - 1-19 ST - Sex-dependent NAD(H) redox alteration in alveolar macrophages from mice expressing SP-A2 (but not from SP-A KO) in response to ozone exposure: Potential implications for COVID-19 T2 - Antioxidants TI - Sex-dependent NAD(H) redox alteration in alveolar macrophages from mice expressing SP-A2 (but not from SP-A KO) in response to ozone exposure: Potential implications for COVID-19 UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091571150&doi=10.3390%2fantiox9100915&partnerID=40&md5=661f13c65abc34facd8eccd978046096 VL - 9 ID - 7770356 ER - TY - PAT AB - [Machine Translation of Descriptors]. The invention provides a system for predicting severity of COVID-19 based on 25(OH)D level and construction and use method thereof. The prediction system comprises a user data acquisition end, a prediction module, a result output module and a feedback module.The prediction method by using the system is to collect, record and store 25(OH)D level of patients with COVID-19, basic information of patients and previous medical history, construct a database model, draw ROC curve, and obtain 25(OH)D level threshold so as to predict the severity of COVID-19.The invention provides a method for judging whether the disease condition is serious for patients with COVID-19, predicts the risk of adverse consequences of patients with COVID-19, and predicts the treatment scheme of patients with COVID-19. AU - Xu, Fan AU - Zhong, Xiaogang AU - Ye, Kun AU - Huang, Guangyi AU - Liao, Xin AU - Tang, Ningning AU - Tang, Fen AU - Deng, Meiqiu AU - Yang, Jianrong DB - SciFinder DP - CAS M1 - Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society (ACS). All Rights Reserved. N1 - CAplus AN 2020:1889092 (Patent) PB - The People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region PY - 2020 SN - CN111681757 ST - System for predicting severity of covid-19 based on 25(oh)d level and construction and use method thereof TI - System for predicting severity of covid-19 based on 25(oh)d level and construction and use method thereof ID - 7781907 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Data are scarce regarding the comorbid mental disorders and their management among COVID-19 patients. This study described the clinical characteristics and management of COVID-19 patients treated in psychiatric inpatient settings due to comorbid first-onset mental disorders in Wuhan, China. This electronic medical records-based study included 25 COVID-19 patients with first-onset mental disorders and 55 patients with first-onset mental disorders without COVID-19 (control group). Data collected included ICD-10 diagnoses of mental disorders, psychiatric and respiratory symptoms, treatments, and outcomes. Adjustment disorder (n??1, 44.0%) and acute and transient psychotic disorders, with associated acute stress (n??, 24.0%) were main clinical diagnoses in the COVID-19 group while serious mental illnesses (i.e., schizophrenia, 24.5%) and alcohol use disorders (10.9%) were overrepresented in the control group. On admission, the most common psychiatric symptom in COVID-19 patients was insomnia symptoms (n??8, 72.0%), followed by aggressive behaviors (n??6, 64.0%), delusion (n??0, 40.0%), and severe anxiety (n??, 36.0%). In addition to respiratory treatments, 76.0% COVID-19 patients received antipsychotics, 40.0% sedative-hypnotics, and 24.0% mood stabilizers. At the end of inpatient treatment, 4 (16.0%) COVID-19 patients were transferred to other hospitals to continue respiratory treatment after their psychiatric symptoms were controlled while the remaining 21 (84.0%) all recovered. Compared to the control group, COVID-19 group had significantly shorter length of hospital stay (21.2 vs. 37.4 days, P ?.001). Adjustment disorder and acute and transient psychotic disorders are the main clinical diagnoses of COVID-19 patients managed in psychiatric inpatient settings. The short-term prognosis of these patients is good after conventional psychotropic treatment. AD - Department of Psychiatry, Wuhan Mental Health Center, Wuhan, Hubei, China. Affiliated Wuhan Mental Health Center, Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China. Department of Critical Care Medicine, The First Hospital of Wuhan Municipality, Wuhan, Hubei, China. Department of Respiratory Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Jianghan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China. Department of Psychiatry, Wuhan Mental Health Center, Wuhan, Hubei, China. haizhilan@gmail.com. Affiliated Wuhan Mental Health Center, Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China. haizhilan@gmail.com. Research Center for Psychological and Health Sciences, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, Hubei, China. haizhilan@gmail.com. Department of Psychiatry, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China. AN - 33009366 AU - Xie, Q. AU - Fan, F. AU - Fan, X. P. AU - Wang, X. J. AU - Chen, M. J. AU - Zhong, B. L. AU - Chiu, H. F. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7531059 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1038/s41398-020-01022-x DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - 1 J2 - Translational psychiatry LA - eng N1 - 2158-3188 Xie, Qin Fan, Fang Fan, Xue-Peng Wang, Xiao-Jiang Chen, Ming-Jian Zhong, Bao-Liang Orcid: 0000-0002-8625-492x Chiu, Helen Fung-Kum 71774060/National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China)/ Journal Article Transl Psychiatry. 2020 Oct 2;10(1):337. doi: 10.1038/s41398-020-01022-x. PY - 2020 SN - 2158-3188 SP - 337 ST - COVID-19 patients managed in psychiatric inpatient settings due to first-episode mental disorders in Wuhan, China: clinical characteristics, treatments, outcomes, and our experiences T2 - Translational psychiatry TI - COVID-19 patients managed in psychiatric inpatient settings due to first-episode mental disorders in Wuhan, China: clinical characteristics, treatments, outcomes, and our experiences VL - 10 ID - 7775687 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Objective: To report our experience in the emergent foot and ankle surgery in the epidemic of COVID-19. Methods: The data of 18 patients with acute foot and ankle injury were reviewed who had been admitted to the Department of Foot and Ankle Surgery, Wuhan Fourth Hospital from 20th January, 2020 to 26th February, 2020. They were 11 men and 7 women, aged from 18 to 70 years (average, 42.5 years). There were 5 cases of acute open injury and 13 ones of acute closed injury. COVID-19 infection was diagnosed or suspected in 5 cases but not in the other 13 cases. Emergency operation was carried out for 2 patients with open injury plus COVID-19 infection and one with complicated pilon fracture plus COVID-19 infection, one of whom received secondary operation. One patient with closed fracture of the left calcaneus plus COVID-19 infection was hospitalized from emergency department for secondary surgery, and another with closed fracture of the right lateral malleolus was referred to the isolation ward after emergency plaster fixation. Of the 10 patients with closed injury but without COVID-19 infection, 3 received conventional secondary surgery after admission and the others conservative treatment at the outpatient department. Recorded were COVID-19 infections in the patients after admission and in the medical staff. The measures taken and experience in control and prevention of COVID-19 infection after outbreak of the epidemic were reviewed. Results: Of the 11 patients who had been hospitalized for foot and ankle injury in emergency, 5 were definitely diagnosed of or suspected of COVID-19 infection and 6 free of COVID-19 infection. During hospitalization, COVID-19 infection was confirmed in the 5 cases and no COVID-19 infection occurred in the other 6 patients. No COVID-19 infection occurred in the medical staff; no cross infection was observed between the patients and the medical staff. Conclusions: Reasonable strategies are advised to balance the foot and ankle surgery and epidemic prevention. A simplified management is not advised for all the cases. The operative procedures in emergent foot and ankle surgery should be optimized in line with the epidemic control and prevention principles to facilitate functional rehabilitation for the patients. Copyright © 2020 by the Chinese Medical Association. AD - Department of Foot and Ankle Surgery, Wuhan Fourth Hospital, Puai Hospital, Wuhan, 430033, China AU - Xiao, K. AU - Huang, R. AU - Pan, H. AU - Zhao, J. AU - Liu, F. AU - Lei, B. AU - Fang, Z. AU - Xie, W. AU - Fang, W. AU - Xie, M. AU - Wang, J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.3760/cma.j.cn115530-20200509-00317 DP - Scopus IS - 7 J2 - Chinese J. Orthop. Trauma KW - COVID-19 Foot Multidisciplinary collaboration Prevention and control of nosocomial infection Wound and injuries LA - Chinese M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Wang, J.; Department of Foot and Ankle Surgery, Wuhan Fourth Hospital, Puai HospitalChina; email: wjw0730@163.com References: Bulletin of Wuhan Municipal Health Committee on viral pneumonia of unknown cause, , http://wjw.hubei.gov.cn/fbjd/dtyw/202001/t20200105_1903301.shtml, 湖北省卫生健康委.武汉市卫健委关于不明原因的病毒性肺炎情况通报[EB/OL]. (2020-01-03)[2020-02-28]. Health Committee of Hubei Province. 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Group of Orthopaedic Trauma, Society of Orthopaedics, Chinese Medical Association; Group of External Fixation and Limb Reconstruction, Society of Orthopaedics, Chinese Medical Association; Committee of Traumatology Experts, Society of Orthopaedists, Association of Chinese Doctors; Fang, X, Zhao, M, Li, S, Changes of CT Findings in a 2019 Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) pneumonia patient (2020) QJM; Kim, H., Outbreak of novel coronavirus (COVID-19): What is the role of radiologists (2020) Eur Radiol; Pan, F, Ye, T, Sun, P, Time course of lung changes on chest CT during recovery from 2019 Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) Pneumonia (2020) Radiology; Duan, YN, Qin, J., Pre- and posttreatment chest CT findings: 2019 Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) Pneumonia (2020) Radiology; http://www.nhc.gov.cn/yzygj/s7653p/202003/46c9294a7dfe4cef80dc7f5912eb1989.shtml, 国家卫生健康委办公厅, 国家中医药管理局办公?印发《新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎诊疗Ҏ(试行W七?》[EB/OL]. (2020-03-03)[2020-03-04]. http://www.nhc.gov.cn/yzygj/s7653p/202003/46c9294a7dfe4cef80dc7f5912eb1989.shtml. General Office of National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China, Office of National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Notice about issuing the diagnosis and treatment protocols of COVID-19 (Pilot version 7 modified). (2020-03-03)[2020-03-04]; Li, Y, Li, ZF, Mao, QX, Consensus on emergency surgery and infection prevention and control for severe trauma patients with 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia (2020) Chin J Trauma, 36 (2), pp. 97-103. , 李阳, 李占? 毛庆? {? 新冠肺炎疫情期间严重创伤紧急手术及感染防护专家p[J]. 中华创伤杂志, 2020, 36(2): 97-103. 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-8050.2020.02.001 PY - 2020 SN - 16717600 (ISSN) SP - 572-576 ST - 新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情下t外U急症处理的策略初? T2 - Chinese Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma TI - Emergent foot and ankle surgery in the epidemic of COVID-19 UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091572705&doi=10.3760%2fcma.j.cn115530-20200509-00317&partnerID=40&md5=17c50d59dfc270065a5f152e53dd377f VL - 22 ID - 7772015 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Objective: To summarize our experience in prevention of COVID-19 infection in emergency and confined operations during the first 3 weeks after Spring Festival in 2020. Methods: From February 3rd to 23rd, 2020, 151 patients were admitted to Department of Orthopaedic Trauma, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital for emergency and confined operations. In this cohort, 125 patients were admitted to ordinary wards. They were 70 males and 55 females with an age of 51.1 years u 14.9 years. Of them, 2 were subjected to emergency operation and 123 to confined operation. The mean time from injury to operation was 9.9 days u 6.1 days. There were 26 cases in the senile wards, 7 males and 19 females with an age of 80.8 years u 7.0 years all of whom underwent confined operations. The mean time from injury to operation was 8.4 days u 6.3 days. The protocols for emergency diagnosis, admission, emergency and confined operations, postoperative rehabilitation and management of suspects with COVID-19 during the epidemic of COVID-19 were optimized according to Diagnosis and Treatment Protocols for Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia (Trial version 5), emergency responding pre-plans of our hospital, and our experience in Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) as well. Results: The patients in the ordinary wards had a hospital stay of 6.8 days u 4.6 days while those in the senile wards 5.1 days u 2.0 days. Abnormal temperature (?7.3? was observed perioperatively in 17 cases in the ordinary wards. It was absorption fever in all and appeared in 4 cases upon admission. Fever appeared in 11 patients in the senile wards and upon admission in 3 of them. One senile patient who had been diagnosed of normal pneumonia returned to normal temperature and remained stable conditions after antibiotic therapy. The other patients were free of complications related to COVID-19 during their hospital stay. Conclusion: The first-line medical staff working at emergency department, wards and surgical theaters must heighten their vigilance against COVID-19 infection and rigorously follow protocols for prevention of COVID-19 infection in their daily clinical practice. Copyright © 2020 by the Chinese Medical Association. AD - Department of Orthopaedic Trauma, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Beijing, 100035, China Department of Orthopaedics, The First Hospital of Qiqihar, Qiqihar, 161000, China AU - Xiao, H. AU - Li, T. AU - Ma, R. AU - Wang, K. AU - Liu, G. AU - Wang, J. AU - Sun, Z. AU - Zhu, S. AU - Gong, M. AU - Yang, M. AU - Chen, H. AU - Wu, X. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.3760/cma.j.cn115530-20200507-00313 DP - Scopus IS - 7 J2 - Chinese J. Orthop. Trauma KW - COVID-19 Department of Orthopedic Trauma Emergency treatment Fractures, bone LA - Chinese M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Wu, X.; Department of Orthopaedic Trauma, Beijing Jishuitan HospitalChina; email: wuxinbao@jsthospital.org Funding text 1: Capital Special Funding for Health Development & Research (CD-2018-1-2072). References: http://www.nhc.gov.cn/yzygj/s7652m/202001/7450028ab6084101ae8110f0aaf81271.shtml, 国家卫生健康委办公厅, 国家中医药管理局办公?新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎诊疗方?试行W四?[EB/OL]. (2020-01-27) [2020-01-28]. http://www.nhc.gov.cn/yzygj/s7652m/202001/7450028ab6084101ae8110f0aaf81271.shtml. General Office of National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China, Office of National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Notice about Issuing the Diagnosis and Treatment Protocols of Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia (Pilot version 4 modified). (2020-01-27) [2020-01-28]; http://www.nhc.gov.cn/yzygj/s7653p/202002/3b09b894ac9b4204a79db5b8912d4440.shtml, 国家卫生健康委办公厅, 国家中医药管理局办公?新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎诊疗方?试行W五?[EB/OL]. (2020-02-04) [2020-02-05]. http://www.nhc.gov.cn/yzygj/s7653p/202002/3b09b894ac9b4204a79db5b8912d4440.shtml. General Office of National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China, Office of National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Notice about Issuing the Diagnosis and Treatment Protocols of Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia (Pilot version 5 modified). (2020-02-04) [2020-02-05]; Experts' consensus on perioperative fasting management in traumatic orthopedics (2018) Chin J Orthop Trauma, 20 (9), pp. 1-6. , 中国ȝ保健国际交流促进会加速康复外U学分会创伤骨科学组, 创伤骨科围术期禁食水理专家p[J]. 中华创伤骨科杂志, 2018, 20(9): 1-6. 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1671-7600.2018.09.001. Trauma Orthopedic Group, Branch of Enhanced Recovery after Surgery, China International Exchange and Promotive Association for Medical and Health Care; Li, T, Sun, ZJ, Chai, YM, Expert consensus on optimizing ankle fracture treatment based on ERAS concept (2019) Chinese Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, 12 (1), pp. 3-12. , 李庭, 孙志? 柴益? {? ERAS理念下踝兌骨折诊疗Ҏ优化的专家共识[J]. 中华骨与兌外科杂志, 2019, 12(1): 3-12. 10.3969/j.issn.2095-9958.2019.01.003; Expert consensus on optimal treatment of distal radius fractures in line with the concept of enhanced recovery after surgery (2019) Chin J Orthop Trauma, 21 (2), pp. 93-101. , 白求恩公益基金会创伤骨科专业委员? 中国ȝ保健国际交流促进会加速康复外U学分会创伤骨科学组.加速康复外U理念下桡骨q端骨折诊疗Ҏ优化的专家共识[J]. 中华创伤骨科杂志, 2019, 21(2): 93-101. 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1671-7600.2019.02.001. Trauma Orthopedics Professional Committee, Bethune Charitable Foundation; Traumatic Orthopedics Group, Society of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery, China International Exchange and Promotion Association for Medical and Health Care; Sun, X, Li, T, Sun, ZJ, Prompting drainage tube placement following fracture internal fixation or not: a prospective cohort study (2018) Chin J Orthop Trauma, 20 (6), pp. 461-464. , 孙旭, 李庭, 孙志? {?骨折内固定术后是否放|引管的前L队列研I[J]. 中华创伤骨科杂志, 2018, 20(6): 461-464. 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1671-7600.2018.06.001; Xiao, HH, Li, T, Mi, M, Application of enhanced recovery after surgery concept in close reduction for emergency traumatic patients: a prospective cohort study (2019) Chin J Orthop Trauma, 21 (11), pp. 945-951. , 肖`? 李庭, c, {?加速康复外U在创伤骨科无痛闭合整复桡骨q端骨折的前L队列研I[J]. 中华创伤骨科杂志, 2019, 21(11): 945-951. 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1671-7600.2019.11.004; http://www.nhc.gov.cn/yzygj/s7653p/202002/8334a8326dd94d329df351d7da8aefc2.shtml, 国家卫生健康委办公厅, 国家中医药管理局办公?新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎诊疗方?试行W六?[EB/OL]. (2020-02-18) [2020-02-19]. http://www.nhc.gov.cn/yzygj/s7653p/202002/8334a8326dd94d329df351d7da8aefc2.shtml. General Office of National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China, Office of National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Notice about Issuing the Diagnosis and Treatment Protocols of Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia (Pilot version 6 modified). (2020-02-18) [2020-02-19]; Li, Y, Li, ZF, Mao, QX, Consensus on emergency surgery and infection prevention and control for severe trauma patients with 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia (2020) Chin J Orthop Trauma, 36 (2), pp. 97-103. , 李阳, 李占? 毛庆? {?新冠肺炎疫情期间严重创伤紧急手术及感染防护专家p[J]. 中华创伤杂志, 2020, 36(2): 97-103. 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-8050.2020.02.001; Liu, J, Li, H, Zhou, W, Expert consensus on emergency surgery and infection prevention in traumatic orthopedics under the epidemic of novel coronavirus pneumonia (2020) Chin J Orthop Trauma, 36 (2), pp. 111-116. , 刘静, 李卉, 周武, {? 新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情防控期间创伤骨科急诊手术处理专家p[J]. 中华创伤杂志, 2020, 36(2): 111-116. 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-8050.2020.02.003 PY - 2020 SN - 16717600 (ISSN) SP - 556-560 ST - 新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间北京U水潭医院创伤骨U收L者情况分? T2 - Chinese Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma TI - A retrospective study of infection prevention in emergency and confined operations at Department of Orthopaedic Trauma, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital during the epidemic of COVID-19 UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091598174&doi=10.3760%2fcma.j.cn115530-20200507-00313&partnerID=40&md5=3de52932b5837b5ed242b30efc1f14f8 VL - 22 ID - 7772017 ER - TY - JOUR AB - OBJECTIVE: To describe the place and causes of acute cardiovascular death during the COVID-19 pandemic. METHODS: Retrospective cohort of adult (age ?8 years) acute cardiovascular deaths (n=5?7?25) in England and Wales, from 1 January 2014 to 30 June 2020. The exposure was the COVID-19 pandemic (from onset of the first COVID-19 death in England, 2 March 2020). The main outcome was acute cardiovascular events directly contributing to death. RESULTS: After 2 March 2020, there were 28?69 acute cardiovascular deaths of which 5.1% related to COVID-19, and an excess acute cardiovascular mortality of 2085 (+8%). Deaths in the community accounted for nearly half of all deaths during this period. Death at home had the greatest excess acute cardiovascular deaths (2279, +35%), followed by deaths at care homes and hospices (1095, +32%) and in hospital (50, +0%). The most frequent cause of acute cardiovascular death during this period was stroke (10 318, 35.6%), followed by acute coronary syndrome (ACS) (7 098, 24.5%), heart failure (6 770, 23.4%), pulmonary embolism (2 689, 9.3%) and cardiac arrest (1 328, 4.6%). The greatest cause of excess cardiovascular death in care homes and hospices was stroke (715, +39%), compared with ACS (768, +41%) at home and cardiogenic shock (55, +15%) in hospital. CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in an inflation in acute cardiovascular deaths, nearly half of which occurred in the community and most did not relate to COVID-19 infection suggesting there were delays to seeking help or likely the result of undiagnosed COVID-19. AD - Leeds Institute for Data Analytics, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK. Division of Clinical and Translational Research, School of Dentistry, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK. Keele Cardiovascular Reserach Group, Keele University, Keele, Staffordshire, UK. Keele Cardiovascular Research Group, Research Institute for Primary Care and Health Sciences, Keele, UK. Cardiovascular Research Group, Keele University, Stoke-on-Trent, UK. NHS Digital, Leeds, United Kingdom. Office for National Statistics, New Port, United Arab Emirates. Imperial College, London, United Kingdom. Barts NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom. UCL, London, United Kingdom. Leeds Institute for Data Analytics, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK c.p.gale@leeds.ac.uk. Leeds Insitutue of Cardiovascualr and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, United Kingdom. Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, United Kingdom. AN - 32988988 AU - Wu, J. AU - Mamas, M. A. AU - Mohamed, M. O. AU - Kwok, C. S. AU - Roebuck, C. AU - Humberstone, B. AU - Denwood, T. AU - Luescher, T. AU - de Belder, M. A. AU - Deanfield, J. E. AU - Gale, C. P. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7523172 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1136/heartjnl-2020-317912 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 J2 - Heart (British Cardiac Society) KW - acute coronary syndromes stroke LA - eng N1 - 1468-201x Wu, Jianhua Orcid: 0000-0001-6093-599x Mamas, Mamas A Mohamed, Mohamed O Orcid: 0000-0002-9678-5222 Kwok, Chun Shing Orcid: 0000-0001-7047-1586 Roebuck, Chris Humberstone, Ben Denwood, Tom Luescher, Thomas de Belder, Mark A Deanfield, John E Gale, Chris P Orcid: 0000-0003-4732-382x Journal Article Heart. 2020 Sep 28:heartjnl-2020-317912. doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2020-317912. PY - 2020 SN - 1355-6037 (Print) 1355-6037 ST - Place and causes of acute cardiovascular mortality during the COVID-19 pandemic T2 - Heart (British Cardiac Society) TI - Place and causes of acute cardiovascular mortality during the COVID-19 pandemic ID - 7777027 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Background: SARS-CoV-2, the virus causing the Covid-19 pandemic emerged in December 2019 in China and raised fears that it could overwhelm healthcare systems worldwide. In June 2020, all African countries registered human infections with SARS-CoV-2. The virus is mutating steadily and this is monitored by a well curated database of viral nucleotide sequences from samples taken from infected individual thus enabling phylogenetic analysis and phenotypic associations. Methods: We downloaded from the GISAID database, SARS-CoV-2 sequences established from four West African countries Ghana, Gambia, Senegal and Nigeria and then performed phylogenetic analysis employing the nextstrain pipeline. Based on mutations found within the sequences we calculated and visualized statistics characterizing clades according to the GISAID nomenclature. Results: We found country-specific patterns of viral clades: the later Europe-associated G-clades predominantly in Senegal and Gambia, and combinations of the earlier (L, S, V) and later clades in Ghana and Nigeria. Contrary to our expectations, the later Europe-associated G-clades emerged before the earlier clades. Detailed analysis of distinct samples showed that some of the earlier clades might have circulated latently and some reflect migration routes via Mali and Tunisia. Conclusions: The distinct patterns of viral clades in the West African countries point at its emergence from Europe and China via Asia and Europe. The observation that the later clades emerged before the earlier clades could be simply due to founder effects or due to latent circulation of the earlier clades. Only a marginal correlation of the G-clades associated with the D614G mutation could be identified with the relatively low case fatality (0.6-3.2).Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest. AU - Wruck, Wasco AU - Adjaye, James C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - bioRxiv DO - 10.1101/2020.10.02.323519 DP - bioRxiv PY - 2020 SP - 2020.10.02.323519 ST - Transmission of SARS-COV-2 from China to Europe and West Africa: a detailed phylogenetic analysis (preprint) T2 - bioRxiv TI - Transmission of SARS-COV-2 from China to Europe and West Africa: a detailed phylogenetic analysis (preprint) UR - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/02/2020.10.02.323519.abstract ID - 7782489 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In response to COVID-19, continued workforce training is essential to ensure that evidence-based treatments are available on the frontline to meet communities' ongoing and emerging mental health needs. However, training during a pandemic imposes many new challenges. This paper describes a multisite training and implementation pilot program, facets of which allowed for continued training despite the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic and subsequent social distancing guidelines. This virtual facilitated learning collaborative in Written Exposure Therapy, an evidence-based treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder, included virtual workshop training, phone-based clinical consultation, implementation-focused video calls for program leadership, and program evaluation. Data are presented about program enrollees and patient impact following the onset of COVID-19-related social distancing restrictions. Challenges, successes, and practical guidance are discussed to inform the field regarding training strategies likely to be durable in an uncertain, dynamic healthcare landscape. AD - National Center for PTSD, Dissemination and Training Division, California, USA. Central Alabama Veterans Health Care System, Alabama, USA. Alabama Research Institute on Aging, Alabama, USA. Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA. Stanford University, California, USA. National Center for PTSD, Behavioral Science Division at VA Boston Healthcare System. Boston University School of Medicine, Massachusetts, USA. AN - 33007149 AU - Worley, C. B. AU - LoSavio, S. T. AU - Aajmain, S. AU - Rosen, C. AU - Stirman, S. W. AU - Sloan, D. M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1002/jts.22589 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Journal of traumatic stress LA - eng N1 - 1573-6598 Worley, Courtney B LoSavio, Stefanie T Aajmain, Syed Rosen, Craig Stirman, Shannon Wiltsey Sloan, Denise M Journal Article United States J Trauma Stress. 2020 Oct 2. doi: 10.1002/jts.22589. PY - 2020 SN - 0894-9867 ST - Training During a Pandemic: Successes, Challenges, and Practical Guidance From a Virtual Facilitated Learning Collaborative Training Program for Written Exposure Therapy T2 - Journal of traumatic stress TI - Training During a Pandemic: Successes, Challenges, and Practical Guidance From a Virtual Facilitated Learning Collaborative Training Program for Written Exposure Therapy ID - 7775850 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which causes coronavirus 19 (COVID-19), has resulted in a worldwide pandemic and currently represents a major public health issue Among these considerations is the optimal delivery of inhaled bronchodilators to maximize patient care Despite the lack of evidence, there is heightened concern about the potential risk for transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in the form of aerosolized respiratory droplets during the nebulized treatment of patients with COVID-19 In this commentary, the lack of evidence regarding nebulization and transmission of coronaviruses are discussed AU - Woods, J. Andrew C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Evidence-based treatment during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: Identifying the knowns and unknowns of nebulization T2 - Journal of American Pharmacists Association TI - Evidence-based treatment during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: Identifying the knowns and unknowns of nebulization UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.japh.2020.09.014 ID - 7778134 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted the psychological health and health service utilisation of older adults with multimorbidity, who are particularly vulnerable. AIM: To describe changes in loneliness, mental health problems, and attendance to scheduled medical care before and after the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. DESIGN AND SETTING: Telephone survey on a pre-existing cohort of older adults with multimorbidity in primary care. METHOD: Mental health and health service utilisation outcomes were compared with the outcomes before the onset of the COVID-19 outbreak in Hong Kong using paired t-tests, Wilcoxon's signed-rank test, and McNemar's test. Loneliness was measured by the De Jong Gierveld Loneliness Scale. The secondary outcomes (anxiety, depression, and insomnia) were measured by the 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire, the 7-item Generalized Anxiety Disorder tool, and the Insomnia Severity Index. Appointments attendance data were extracted from a computerised medical record system. Sociodemographic factors associated with outcome changes were examined by linear regression and generalised estimating equations. RESULTS: Data were collected from 583 older (?0 years) adults. There were significant increases in loneliness, anxiety, and insomnia, after the onset of the COVID-19 outbreak. Missed medical appointments over a 3-month period increased from 16.5% 1 year ago to 22.0% after the onset of the outbreak. In adjusted analysis, being female, living alone, and having 4 chronic conditions were independently associated with increased loneliness. Females were more likely to have increased anxiety and insomnia. CONCLUSION: Psychosocial health of older patients with multimorbidity markedly deteriorated and missed medical appointments substantially increased after the COVID-19 outbreak. AD - JC School of Public Health and Primary Care, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China. JC School of Public Health and Primary Care, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR; Stanley Ho Centre for Emerging Infectious Diseases, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong SAR; Shenzhen Research Institute of the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, China. Old Medical School, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK. AN - 32988955 AU - Wong, S. Y. S. AU - Zhang, D. AU - Sit, R. W. S. AU - Yip, B. H. K. AU - Chung, R. Y. AU - Wong, C. K. M. AU - Chan, D. C. C. AU - Sun, W. AU - Kwok, K. O. AU - Mercer, S. W. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.3399/bjgp20X713021 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 J2 - The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners KW - Covid-19 cohort studies help-seeking behaviour multimorbidity psychosocial health severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 LA - eng N1 - 1478-5242 Wong, Samuel Yeung Shan Zhang, Dexing Sit, Regina Wing Shan Yip, Benjamin Hon Kei Chung, Roger Yat-Nork Wong, Carmen Ka Man Chan, Dicken Cheong Chun Sun, Wen Kwok, Kin On Mercer, Stewart W Journal Article England Br J Gen Pract. 2020 Sep 28:bjgp20X713021. doi: 10.3399/bjgp20X713021. PY - 2020 SN - 0960-1643 ST - Impact of COVID-19 on loneliness, mental health, and health service utilisation: a prospective cohort study of older adults with multimorbidity in primary care T2 - British journal of general practice : journal of Royal College of General Practitioners TI - Impact of COVID-19 on loneliness, mental health, and health service utilisation: a prospective cohort study of older adults with multimorbidity in primary care ID - 7777032 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada. Centre for Heart Lung Innovation, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada. Contributed equally to this manuscript. UBC School of Population and Public Health, Vancouver, Canada. BC Centre for Disease Control, Vancouver, Canada. AN - 33008936 AU - Wong, A. W. AU - Shah, A. S. AU - Johnston, J. C. AU - Carlsten, C. AU - Ryerson, C. J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1183/13993003.03276-2020 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - The European respiratory journal LA - eng N1 - 1399-3003 Wong, Alyson W Shah, Aditi S Johnston, James C Carlsten, Christopher Orcid: 0000-0003-2455-6575 Ryerson, Christopher J Letter England Eur Respir J. 2020 Oct 2:2003276. doi: 10.1183/13993003.03276-2020. PY - 2020 SN - 0903-1936 ST - Patient-reported outcome measures after COVID-19: a prospective cohort study T2 - European respiratory journal TI - Patient-reported outcome measures after COVID-19: a prospective cohort study ID - 7775721 ER - TY - CONF A2 - Economou, D. A2 - Klippel, A. A2 - Dodds, H. A2 - Pena-Rios, A. A2 - Lee, M. J. W. A2 - Beck, D. A2 - Pirker, J. A2 - Dengel, A. A2 - Peres, T. M. A2 - Richter, J. A4 - National Center for, Science A2 - Civic, Engagement A2 - Oculus A2 - PennState A2 - VirBela A2 - Xrassociation A2 - et al. AB - In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, many university classes shifted to remote learning. In some cases, this requirement intersected in productive ways with course content, especially when the class subject matter included virtual environments. This paper describes teacher and student experiences in an upper-level communication course on virtual worlds at a large United States university. As regular lectures moved to video conferencing and asynchronous communication, "field trips"and guest lectures became opportunities for students and teachers to connect remotely using desktops and headsets. We discuss how this will inform the design of future courses that combine face-to-face and virtual instruction. © 2020 Immersive Learning Research Network. AD - Cornell University, Department of Communication, Ithaca, NY, United States University of Texas at Austin, School of Information, Austin, TX, United States AU - Won, A. S. AU - Bailey, J. O. AU - Yi, S. C1 - 10/5/2020 C3 - Proceedings of 6th International Conference of the Immersive Learning Research Network, iLRN 2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.23919/iLRN47897.2020.9155201 DP - Scopus KW - COVID-19 distance learning virtual learning virtual reality XR Curricula Teaching Video conferencing Asynchronous communication Communication course Course contents Remote learning Student experiences Subject matters Virtual worlds Work in progress E-learning LA - English N1 - Conference code: 162306 Export Date: 5 October 2020 References: Dede, C., The evolution of constructivist learning environments: Immersion in distributed, virtual worlds (1995) Educational Technology, 35, pp. 46-52; Freina, L., Ott, M., A literature review on immersive virtual reality in education: State of the art and perspectives (2015) The International Scientific Conference ELSE, 1 (133), pp. 10-1007; Lindgren, R., Johnson-Glenberg, M., Emboldened by embodiment: Six precepts for research on embodied learning and mixed reality (2013) Educational Researcher, 42 (8), pp. 445-452; Zhang, L., Bowman, D.A., Jones, C.N., Exploring effects of interactivity on learning with interactive storytelling in immersive virtual reality (2019) 2019 Proc. 11th International Conference on VS-Games, pp. 1-8; Pietroszek, K., Virtual reality as a medium for remote class participation (2019) 2019 Proc. 5th ILRN Conf., (London), pp. 116-123; Greenwald, S., Kulik, A., Kunert, A., Beck, S., Frohlich, B., Cobb, S., Parsons, S., Newbutt, N., (2017) Technology and Applications for Collaborative Learning in Virtual Reality; Gugenheimer, J., Stemasov, E., Frommel, J., Rukzio, E., Sharevr: Enabling co-located experiences for virtual reality between hmd and non-hmd users (2017) 2017 Proc. Chi Conf., pp. 4021-4033; Iqbal, A., Kankaanranta, M., Neittaanmaki, P., Engaging learner-sthrough virtual worlds (2010) Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 2 (2), pp. 3198-3205 PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. PY - 2020 SN - 9781734899504 (ISBN) SP - 377-380 ST - Work-in-Progress-Learning about Virtual Worlds in Virtual Worlds: How Remote Learning in a Pandemic Can Inform Future Teaching T2 - 6th International Conference of Immersive Learning Research Network, iLRN 2020 TI - Work-in-Progress-Learning about Virtual Worlds in Virtual Worlds: How Remote Learning in a Pandemic Can Inform Future Teaching UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091653920&doi=10.23919%2fiLRN47897.2020.9155201&partnerID=40&md5=b87723e38f75620a54cdd28e65729981 Y2 - 21 June 2020 through 25 June 2020 ID - 7772110 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The impact of waiting for surgery on the mental health of patients usually receives little attention. Because of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, the waits for elective surgery have been lengthening, potentially inducing or exacerbating mental health burdens. Provinces' health systems need to provide better support to assess not only patients' physical health, but also their mental health, and provide them with timely access to care based on need. A stepped care approach is needed to mitigate negative mental health effects associated with prolonged waits for elective operations. To provide the best care possible, we need to recognize and address both the physical and mental health problems of our waiting patients. AD - From the Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC (Wiseman); the Department of Surgery, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta. (Crump); the Department of Family Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC (Cadesky); and the Centre for Health Services and Policy Research, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC (Sutherland). AN - 33009900 AU - Wiseman, S. M. AU - Crump, T. AU - Cadesky, E. AU - Sutherland, J. M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep-Oct DB - PubMed DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - 5 J2 - Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie LA - eng N1 - 1488-2310 Wiseman, Sam M Crump, Trafford Cadesky, Eric Sutherland, Jason M Journal Article Canada Can J Surg. 2020 Sep-Oct;63(5):E393-E394. PY - 2020 SN - 0008-428x SP - E393-e394 ST - Addressing the mental health of Canadians waiting for elective surgery: a potential positive post-pandemic legacy T2 - Canadian journal of surgery Journal canadien de chirurgie TI - Addressing the mental health of Canadians waiting for elective surgery: a potential positive post-pandemic legacy VL - 63 ID - 7775654 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Department of Public Mental Health, National Institute of Mental Health, Topolov֙ 748, 250 67Klecany, Czech Republic. Health Service and Population Research Department, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, David Goldberg Centre, De Crespigny Park, LondonSE5 8AF, United Kingdom. AN - 32988427 AU - Winkler, P. AU - Formanek, T. AU - Mlada, K. AU - Kagstrom, A. AU - Mohrova, Z. AU - Mohr, P. AU - Csemy, L. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 29 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1017/s2045796020000888 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 J2 - Epidemiology and psychiatric sciences LA - eng N1 - 2045-7979 Winkler, P Orcid: 0000-0002-7244-0051 Formanek, T Orcid: 0000-0002-6740-6860 Mlada, K Kagstrom, A Mohrova, Z Mohr, P Csemy, L Journal Article England Epidemiol Psychiatr Sci. 2020 Sep 29:1-17. doi: 10.1017/S2045796020000888. PY - 2020 SN - 2045-7960 SP - 1-17 ST - Increase in prevalence of current mental disorders in the context of COVID-19: analysis of repeated nationwide cross-sectional surveys T2 - Epidemiology and psychiatric sciences TI - Increase in prevalence of current mental disorders in the context of COVID-19: analysis of repeated nationwide cross-sectional surveys ID - 7777070 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Imperial College, Imperial College NHS Trust, Charing Cross Hospital, London. AN - 33006391 AU - Williams, J. AU - Stebbing, J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1002/ijc.33325 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - International journal of cancer KW - Covid-19 Cancer China studies trials LA - eng N1 - 1097-0215 Williams, Jennet Stebbing, Justin Editorial United States Int J Cancer. 2020 Oct 2. doi: 10.1002/ijc.33325. PY - 2020 SN - 0020-7136 ST - COVID-19 and the risk to cancer patients in China T2 - International journal of cancer TI - COVID-19 and the risk to cancer patients in China ID - 7775926 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has dominated almost every aspect of human life on planet Earth since it was first discovered in Wuhan, Hubei province, China, in December 20191 A quick google search of the expression COVID-19 reveals more than 3 22 billion results In order to understand the importance of this type of virus, we need to carry out two extremely important epidemiological issues: the basic reproduction number (Ro) and the effective infection number (R) Ro is used to measure the transmission potential of a virus This number is an average of how many people to whom an infected patient is able to transmit the pathogen, assuming that people close to the patient are not immune to it Now let's understand R A population will rarely be completely susceptible to infection in the real world Some contacts will be immune due to a previous infection that conferred immunity or as a result of previous immunization, due to the action of vaccines Therefore, not all contacts will be infected and the average number of secondary cases per infectious case will be less than Ro In this calculation, we take into account susceptible and non-susceptible people With this information presented, we can conclude that if the value of R is >1, the number of cases will increase, starting an epidemic For a virus to stop spreading, R must be <1 To estimate R, we multiply the value of Ro by the susceptible fraction of a population2 La enfermedad por coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) ha dominado casi todos los aspectos de la vida humana en el planeta Tierra desde que se descubriQ por primera vez en Wuhan, provincia de Hubei, China, en diciembre de 20191 Una búsqueda r֙pida en Google de la expresiQn COVID-19 revela m֙s de 3,22 billones de resultados Para comprender la importancia de este tipo de virus, necesitamos conocer dos conceptos epidemiolQgicos extremadamente importantes: el número de reproducciQn b֙sico (Ro) y el número de infecciQn efectivo (R) Ro se usa para medir el potencial de transmisiQn de un virus Este número es un promedio de la cantidad de personas a las que un paciente infectado puede transmitir el patQgeno, suponiendo que las personas cercanas al paciente no sean inmunes a él Ahora comprendamos R Una poblaciQn rara vez ser֙ completamente susceptible a la infecciQn en el mundo real Algunos contactos ser֙n inmunes debido a una infecciQn previa que confiriQ inmunidad o como resultado de una inmunizaciQn previa, por la acciQn de las vacunas Por lo tanto, no todos los contactos se infectar֙n y el número promedio de casos secundarios por caso infeccioso ser֙ menor que Ro En este c֙lculo, tenemos en cuenta a las personas susceptibles y no susceptibles Con esta informaciQn presentada, podemos concluir que si el valor de R es >1, el número de casos aumentar֙, comenzando una epidemia Para que un virus deje de propagarse, R debe ser <1 Para estimar R, multiplicamos el valor de Ro por la fracciQn susceptible de una poblaciQn2 A doença de coronavTrus 2019 (COVID-19) dominou quase todos os aspectos da vida humana no planeta Terra desde que foi descoberta pela primeira vez em Wuhan, provTncia de Hubei, China, em dezembro de 20191 Uma r֙pida pesquisa no Google pela expressão COVID-19 revela mais de 3,22 bilhões de resultados Para entender a importância desse tipo de vTrus, precisamos conhecer dois conceitos epidemiolQgicos extremamente importantes: o número de reprodução b֙sico (Ro) e o número de infecção efetivo (R) Ro é usado para medir o potencial de transmissão de um vTrus Esse número de para quantas pessoas um paciente infectado é capaz de transmitir o patQgeno, assumindo que as pessoas prQximas ao paciente não são imunes a ele Agora vamos entender R Uma população raramente ser֙ completamente suscetTvel a infecções no mundo real Alguns contatos ficam imunes devido a uma infecção previa que conferiu imunidade ou como resultado de imunização anterior, devido à ação de vacinas Portanto, nem todos o contatos serão infectados e o número médio de casos secund֙rios por caso infeccioso ser֙ menor que Ro Nesse c֙lculo, consideramos pessoas suscetTveis e não suscetTveis Com essas informações apresentadas, podemos concluir que, se o valor de R for >1, o número de casos aumentar֙, iniciando uma epidemia Para que um vTrus pare de se espalhar, R deve ser <1 Para estimar R, multiplicamos o valor de Ro pela fração suscetTvel de uma população2 AU - Williams, Ged AU - Cañon-Montañez, Wilson C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - COVID-19: What we've learned so far T2 - Revista Cuidarte TI - COVID-19: What we've learned so far UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-807571 ID - 7778041 ER - TY - JOUR AD - (Wieland, Doubeni, Sia) Center for Health Equity and Community Engagement Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States (Wieland) Division of Community Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States (Doubeni) Department of Family Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States (Sia) Division of Infectious Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States M.L. Wieland, Division of Community Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First St SW, Rochester, MN 55905, United States. E-mail: wieland.mark@mayo.edu AN - 2007483004 AU - Wieland, M. L. AU - Doubeni, C. A. AU - Sia, I. G. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - September DB - Embase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mayocp.2020.05.041 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 9 Supplement KW - community care coronavirus disease 2019 health care access health care need human infection prevention mortality pandemic prevalence short survey telehealth vulnerable population wellbeing LA - English M3 - Short Survey PY - 2020 SN - 0025-6196 1942-5546 SP - S60-S62 ST - Community Engagement With Vulnerable Populations T2 - Mayo Clinic Proceedings TI - Community Engagement With Vulnerable Populations UR - http://www.journals.elsevier.com/mayo-clinic-proceedings http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=2007483004 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:32807521&id=10.1016%2Fj.mayocp.2020.05.041&issn=0025-6196&isbn=&volume=95&issue=9+Supplement&spage=S60&pages=S60-S62&date=2020&title=Mayo+Clinic+Proceedings&atitle=Community+Engagement+With+Vulnerable+Populations&aulast=Wieland&pid=%3Cauthor%3EWieland+M.L.%2CDoubeni+C.A.%2CSia+I.G.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2007483004%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EShort+Survey%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 95 ID - 7767547 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Student's Journal Club, Lazarski University, Warsaw, Poland Comprehensive Cancer Center in Bialystok, Poland 3Polish Society of Disaster Medicine, Warsaw, Poland Polish Society of Disaster Medicine, Warsaw, Poland AU - Wieczorek, K. AU - Kulak, K. AU - Fajfer, Z. AU - Krupski, A. AU - Szarpak, L. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.5603/DEMJ.a2020.0021 DP - Scopus IS - 2 J2 - Disaster Emerg. Med. J. KW - Communication route COVID-19 Healthcare workers Hospital Infection control Management Pandemic Pathogen SARS-CoV-2 LA - English M3 - Letter N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Kulak, K.; Lazarski University, 43 Swieradowska St, Poland; email: klaudia4857@gmail.com References: Smereka, J, Szarpak, L., The use of personal protective equipment in the COVID-19 pandemic era (2020) Am J Emerg Med, , [Epub ahead of print], indexed in Pubmed: 32305157; Conti, P, Gallenga, CE, Tet؈, G, How to reduce the likelihood of coronavirus-19 (CoV-19 or SARS-CoV-2) infection and lung inflammation mediated by IL-1 (2020) J Biol Regul Homeost Agents, 34 (2). , [Epub ahead of print]; indexed in Pubmed: 32228825; Mathieu, F., Occupational hazards: compassion fatigue, vicarious trauma and burnout (2014) Can Nurse, 110 (5), pp. 12-13. , indexed in Pubmed: 25076569; Ferioli, M, Cisternino, C, Leo, V, Protecting healthcare workers from SARS-CoV-2 infection: practical indications (2020) Eur Respir Rev, 29 (155). , indexed in Pubmed: 32248146; Ayebare, RR, Flick, R, Okware, S, Adoption of COVID-19 triage strategies for low-income settings (2020) Lancet Respir Med, 8 (4), p. e22. , indexed in Pubmed: 32171063; Centor, RM, Marrazzo, J., Web Exclusive. Annals On Call - Protecting Health Care Workers From COVID-19 (2020) Ann Intern Med, , [Epub ahead of print], indexed in Pubmed: 32227236 PY - 2020 SN - 24514691 (ISSN) SP - 112-113 ST - The scheme of treatment with an infected patient with COVID-19 T2 - Disaster and Emergency Medicine Journal TI - The scheme of treatment with an infected patient with COVID-19 UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091702108&doi=10.5603%2fDEMJ.a2020.0021&partnerID=40&md5=cd4e650d3c595d621095c6dc5d029c6c VL - 5 ID - 7770890 ER - TY - JOUR AB - WHO's pronouncement of the 2019 novel coronavirus outbreak as a pandemic disease came months after we published a warning that the present deepest minimum of the sunspot cycle would be likely to facilitate the onset of a viral pandemic During a deep sunspot minimum (deepest in 100 years) such as we are now witnessing, two space related phenomena could have an effect on the disposition of viral disease and potential pandemics With the weakening of the magnetic field in the Earth's vicinity, there would be a high flux of mutagenic cosmic rays These processes would be likely to herald the onset of new pandemics Neutron counts from Moscow Neutron Monitor show that the flux of cosmic rays reaching Earth in 2019 was indeed at a maximum over a timespan of half a century since 1962 It is of interest to note that immediately prior to the first recorded cases of the novel Corona virus in China a peak of cosmic rays was measured as is indicated by the Huon neutron monitor data Recent research revealed that estimates of the timing of the most recent common ancestor of COVID-19 made with current sequence data point to emergence of the virus in late November 2019 to early December 2019, compatible with the earliest retrospectively confirmed cases and the cosmic ray spike in late November 2019 In our view, this strong cosmic ray spike was in some way connected with the onset of the outbreak AU - Wickramasinghe, N. Chandra C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Is the 2019 novel coronavirus related to a spike of cosmic rays? T2 - Advances in Genetics TI - Is the 2019 novel coronavirus related to a spike of cosmic rays? UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.adgen.2020.06.003 ID - 7778223 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Coronavirus Disease 2019 (CoVID-19) has impacted all aspects of urologic training Didactics have shifted to a virtual platform and new approaches to surgical training have been undertaken There has a been a shift in research away from the laboratory space, with an increased focus on clinical outcomes and multi-institutional collaborations Finally, there have been impacts on home life, questions about time away from work, case logs and case minimums, as well as how to manage resident and fellow reassignment Herein, we review the current state of urologic education in the United States, focusing specifically on urologic oncology and highlight opportunities for the future AU - Westerman, Mary E. AU - Tabakin, Alexandra L. AU - Sexton, Wade J. AU - Chapin, Brian F. AU - Singer, Eric C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Impact of CoVID-19 on Resident and Fellow Education: Current Guidance and Future Opportunities for Urologic Oncology Training Programs T2 - Urologic Oncology: Seminars and Original Investigations TI - Impact of CoVID-19 on Resident and Fellow Education: Current Guidance and Future Opportunities for Urologic Oncology Training Programs UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.urolonc.2020.09.028 ID - 7778261 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Department of Bioethics, NIH Clinical Center, Bethesda, Maryland, USA. National Human Genome Research Institute, Bethesda, Maryland, USA. AN - 33010181 AU - Wendler, D. AU - Berkman, B. E. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 3 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1002/ajmg.a.61891 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - American journal of medical genetics. Part A LA - eng N1 - 1552-4833 Wendler, David Orcid: 0000-0002-9359-4439 Berkman, Benjamin E Intramural Research Program at the NIH Clinical Center/ HG/NHGRI NIH HHS/United States Editorial United States Am J Med Genet A. 2020 Oct 3. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.61891. PY - 2020 SN - 1552-4825 ST - Maximizing the value of human biospecimens: Lessons from coronavirus and the Seattle flu study T2 - American journal of medical genetics Part A TI - Maximizing the value of human biospecimens: Lessons from coronavirus and the Seattle flu study ID - 7775634 ER - TY - PAT AB - Provided herein, in some aspects, are antibody expression systems comprising DNA launched RNA replicons for high level antibody expression. In some embodiments, the antibody is a therapeutic antibody. In some embodiments, the antibody is an immune check point inhibitor. Methods of using the antibody expression system for treating diseases (e.g., cancer) are also provided. AU - Weiss, Ron AU - Huh, Jin AU - Becraft, Jacob DB - SciFinder DP - CAS KW - DNA launched RNA replicon antibody expression vector M1 - Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society (ACS). All Rights Reserved. N1 - CAplus AN 2020:1768615 (Patent) PB - Massachusetts Institute of Technology PY - 2020 SN - WO2020181058 ST - DNA launched RNA replicon system and uses thereof TI - DNA launched RNA replicon system and uses thereof ID - 7781970 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The 15th Society of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography (SCCT) annual scientific meeting (ASM) welcomed 770 digital attendees from 44 countries, over 2 days, with a program that included 30 sessions across three simultaneously streaming channels, 10 exhibitors and a diverse range of scientific abstracts In addition, #SCCT2020 generated > 5,900 tweets from nearly 700 engaged social media participants resulting in an estimated 38 million digital impressions and becoming #1 trending medical meeting in social media in the world during the meeting time period This article summarizes the many themes and topics of presentation and discussion in this meeting, and the many technical advances that are likely to impact future clinical practice in cardiovascular computed tomography AU - Weir-McCall, Jonathan R. AU - Branch, Kelley AU - Ferencik, Maros AU - Blankstein, Ron AU - Choi, Andrew D. AU - Ghoshhajra, Brian B. AU - Chinnaiyan, Kavitha AU - Parwani, Purvi AU - Nicol, Edward AU - Nieman, Koen C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Highlights of the 15th Annual Scientific Meeting of the Society of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography T2 - Journal of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography TI - Highlights of the 15th Annual Scientific Meeting of the Society of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcct.2020.09.008 ID - 7778283 ER - TY - JOUR AB - T cell-mediated immunity may play a critical role in controlling and establishing protective immunity against SARS-CoV-2 infection; yet the repertoire of viral epitopes responsible for T cell response activation remains mostly unknown. Identification of viral peptides presented on class I human leukocyte antigen (HLA-I) can reveal epitopes for recognition by cytotoxic T cells and potential incorporation into vaccines. Here, we report the first HLA-I immunopeptidome of SARS-CoV-2 in two human cell lines at different times post-infection using mass spectrometry. We found HLA-I peptides derived not only from canonical ORFs, but also from internal out-of-frame ORFs in Spike and Nucleoprotein not captured by current vaccines. Proteomics analyses of infected cells revealed that SARS-CoV-2 may interfere with antigen processing and immune signaling pathways. Based on the endogenously processed and presented viral peptides that we identified, we estimate that a pool of 24 peptides would provide one or more peptides for presentation by at least one HLA allele in 99% of the human population. These biological insights and the list of naturally presented SARS-CoV-2 peptides will facilitate data-driven selection of peptides for immune monitoring and vaccine development.Competing Interest StatementS.W-G., S.K., S.S., K.R.C, N.H., S.A.C, J.G.A, M.S., and P.C.S are named co-inventors on a patent application related to immunogenic compositions of this manuscript filed by The Broad Institute that is being made available in accordance with COVID-19 technology licensing framework to maximize access to university innovations. D.B.K. has previously advised Neon Therapeutics and has received consulting fees from Neon Therapeutics. D.B.K. owns equity in AduroBiotech, Agenus Inc., Armata pharmaceuticals, Breakbio Corp., Biomarin Pharmaceutical Inc.,Bristol Myers Squibb Com., Celldex Therapeutics Inc., Editas Medicine Inc., Exelixis Inc., Gilead Sciences Inc., IMV Inc., Lexicon Pharmaceuticals Inc., Moderna Inc. and Regeneron Pharmaceuticals. D.B.K. receives SARS-CoV-2 research support from BeiGene for an unrelated project to this publication. N.H. is a founder of Neon Therapeutics, Inc. (now BioNTech US), was a member of its scientific advisory board, and holds shares. N.H. is also an advisor for IFM therapeutics. S.A.C is a member of the scientific advisory boards of Kymera, PTM BioLabs and Seer and a scientific advisor to Pfizer and Biogen. J.G.A is a past employee and shareholder of Neon Therapeutics, Inc. (now BioNTech US). P.C.S. is a co-founder and shareholder of Sherlock Biosciences, and is a non-executive board member and shareholder of Danaher Corporation. AU - Weingarten-Gabbay, Shira AU - Klaeger, Susan AU - Sarkizova, Siranush AU - Pearlman, Leah R. AU - Chen, Da-Yuan AU - Bauer, Matthew R. AU - Taylor, Hannah B. AU - Conway, Hasahn L. AU - Tomkins-Tinch, Christopher H. AU - Finkel, Yaara AU - Nachshon, Aharon AU - Gentili, Matteo AU - Rivera, Keith D. AU - Keskin, Derin B. AU - Rice, Charles M. AU - Clauser, Karl R. AU - Hacohen, Nir AU - Carr, Steven A. AU - Abelin, Jennifer G. AU - Saeed, Mohsan AU - Sabeti, Pardis C. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - bioRxiv DO - 10.1101/2020.10.02.324145 DP - bioRxiv PY - 2020 SP - 2020.10.02.324145 ST - SARS-CoV-2 infected cells present HLA-I peptides from canonical and out-of-frame ORFs (preprint) T2 - bioRxiv TI - SARS-CoV-2 infected cells present HLA-I peptides from canonical and out-of-frame ORFs (preprint) UR - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/02/2020.10.02.324145.abstract ID - 7782492 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The current COVID-19 pandemic is putting many things to test, above all multisectoral cooperation, both between the actors in the healthcare sector and with stakeholders from other areas such as politics, economy, security, education and communication. Preparations in the form of pandemic plans, rules of responsibility or resource planning must prove. "One Health" has always focused on this multisectoral approach and is now undergoing a test. AD - Bayerisches Landesamt fur Gesundheit und Lebensmittelsicherheit, Eggenreutherweg 43, 91058 Erlangen, Germany. AN - 20203418894 AU - Weidner, C. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Global Health DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/pubhef-2020-0035 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 3 KW - communication education health care pandemics planning public health stakeholders man Homo Hominidae primates mammals vertebrates Chordata animals eukaryotes coronavirus disease Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 LA - German N1 - Using Smart Source Parsing 4 ref OP - "One health" und COVID 19 - eine bewahrungsprobe PY - 2020 SP - 235-237 ST - "one health" and COVID 19 - a test. (Thematischer Schwerpunkt: Health in all policies.) [German] T2 - Public Health Forum TI - "one health" and COVID 19 - a test. (Thematischer Schwerpunkt: Health in all policies.) [German] UR - https://www.degruyter.com/view/journals/pubhef/28/3/article-p235.xml http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=cagh&AN=20203418894 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:caghdb&id=pmid:&id=10.1515%2Fpubhef-2020-0035&issn=0944-5587&isbn=&volume=28&issue=3&spage=235&pages=235-237&date=2020&title=Public+Health+Forum&atitle=%22one+health%22+and+COVID+19+-+a+test.&aulast=Weidner&pid=%3Cauthor%3EWeidner%2C+C.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E20203418894%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 28 ID - 7769823 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Background The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), is an ongoing global health crisis, directly and indirectly impacting all spheres of human life. Some pharmacological measures have been proposed to prevent COVID-19 or reduce its severity, such as vaccinations. Previous reports indicate that influenza vaccination appears to be negatively correlated with COVID-19-associated mortality, perhaps as a result of heterologous immunity or changes in innate immunity. The understanding of such trends in correlations could prevent deaths from COVID-19 in the future. The aim of this study was therefore to analyze the association between COVID-19 related deaths and influenza vaccination rate (IVR) in elderly people worldwide. Methods To determine the association between COVID-19 deaths and influenza vaccination, available data sets from countries with more than 0.5 million inhabitants were analyzed (in total 39 countries). To accurately estimate the influence of IVR on COVID-19 deaths and mitigate effects of confounding variables, a sophisticated ranking of the importance of different variables was performed, including as predictor variables IVR and some potentially important geographical and socioeconomic variables as well as variables related to non-pharmaceutical intervention. The associations were measured by non-parametric Spearman rank correlation coefficients and random forest functions. Results The results showed a positive association between COVID-19 deaths and IVR of people ?5 years-old. There is a significant increase in COVID-19 deaths from eastern to western regions in the world. Further exploration is needed to explain these findings, and additional work on this line of research may lead to prevention of deaths associated with COVID-19. AN - 2447714417 AU - Wehenkel, Christian C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 Oct 01 2020-10-02 DB - Coronavirus Research Database; ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.10112 DP - ProQuest Central KW - Medical Sciences SARS-CoV-2 Global health crisis Risk factors Virus interference Geographical longitude Lockdown Face mask use Coronaviruses Socioeconomic factors Fatalities Public health Innate immunity Influenza Socio-economic aspects Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 COVID-19 Vaccination Pandemics Vietnam Singapore Asia Europe Brazil Italy Australia Coronaviridae LA - English N1 - Copyright - © 2020 Wehenkel. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License?, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, reproduction and adaptation in any medium and for any purpose provided that it is properly attributed. For attribution, the original author(s), title, publication source (PeerJ) and either DOI or URL of the article must be cited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Italy; Vietnam; Singapore; Australia; Coronaviridae; Brazil; Asia; Europe PY - 2020 ST - Positive association between COVID-19 deaths and influenza vaccination rates in elderly people worldwide T2 - PeerJ TI - Positive association between COVID-19 deaths and influenza vaccination rates in elderly people worldwide UR - https://search.proquest.com/docview/2447714417?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Asciencejournals&atitle=Positive+association+between+COVID-19+deaths+and+influenza+vaccination+rates+in+elderly+people+worldwide&title=PeerJ&issn=&date=2020-10-01&volume=&issue=&spage=&au=Wehenkel%2C+Christian&isbn=&jtitle=PeerJ&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.7717%2Fpeerj.10112 ID - 7774471 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The Health and Disability Code precludes any research involving a competent patient without the informed consent of the participant A learning health system requires rigorous evaluation of both new and established clinical practice, including low-risk components of usual care pathways When comparing two accepted practices, the only way to control for unknown confounders is by randomisation In some limited circumstances, particularly when comparing groups or clusters of patients, this comparison can only practicably be undertaken without consent The current Code impedes a learning health system and is detrimental to the health of New Zealanders It urgently needs updating AU - Webster, M. AU - Stewart, R. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Computers, confounding, clusters, consent, cost, COVID and consultation: how the Health and Disability Code impedes the learning health system T2 - N Z Med J TI - Computers, confounding, clusters, consent, cost, COVID and consultation: how the Health and Disability Code impedes the learning health system UR - https://pesquisa.bvsalud.org/portal/resource/en/mdl-32994624 ID - 7777909 ER - TY - JOUR AD - A. Waters AU - Waters, A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 30 May DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/vr.m2125 DP - Ovid TUI - 632916880 IS - 17 KW - agricultural parameters agricultural procedures animal health animal welfare beef chicken chlorination coronavirus disease 2019 economic development editorial employment status environmental sustainability food industry food security government human legal aspect nonhuman red meat sheep United Kingdom United States veterinary medicine LA - English M3 - Editorial PY - 2020 SN - 0042-4900 2042-7670 SP - 547 ST - The Lords must reject Agriculture Bill T2 - Veterinary Record TI - The Lords must reject Agriculture Bill UR - http://veterinaryrecord.bmj.com/content/by/year http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=632916880 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:32482801&id=10.1136%2Fvr.m2125&issn=0042-4900&isbn=&volume=186&issue=17&spage=547&pages=547&date=2020&title=Veterinary+Record&atitle=The+Lords+must+reject+Agriculture+Bill&aulast=Waters&pid=%3Cauthor%3EWaters+A.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E632916880%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EEditorial%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 186 ID - 7769038 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Warnet, S. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Covid-19, faciliter l’acc؈s au dépistage et aux soins T2 - Rev Infirm TI - Covid-19, faciliter l’acc؈s au dépistage et aux soins UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/s1293-8505(20)30213-x ID - 7778058 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In Australia, the current positioning of the obesity problem entails interweaving forms of care and violence. This is not overt or explicit violence, but a "gentle and invisible violence" (Bourdieu 1977, 192) that is legitimated through pedagogic authority and political abandonment. This violence differs in its temporal rendering from catastrophic events like hurricanes, COVID-19, or the global financial crisis, as it creeps insidiously into everyday life and is normalized and taken for granted. In this short piece, the author draws on a decade of obesity fieldwork in various South Australian communities, including an ethnographic study of Australia's largest childhood-obesity intervention in a community that has experienced significant disadvantage. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Warin, Megan: megan.warin@adelaide.edu.au Warin, Megan, megan.warin@adelaide.edu.au Warin, Megan: University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia AN - 2020-63570-037 AU - Warin, Megan C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/aman.13453 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 3 KW - slow violence, obesity, prevention, childhood-obesity, intervention, Australia *Childhood Development *Intervention *Obesity *Violence Prevention Developmental Psychology [2800] Human Australia LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0002-7294 1548-1433 SP - 672-673 ST - The "gentle and invisible" violence of obesity prevention T2 - American Anthropologist TI - The "gentle and invisible" violence of obesity prevention UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-63570-037 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:psycdb&id=pmid:&id=10.1111%2Faman.13453&issn=0002-7294&isbn=&volume=122&issue=3&spage=672&pages=672-673&date=2020&title=American+Anthropologist&atitle=The+%22gentle+and+invisible%22+violence+of+obesity+prevention.&aulast=Warin&pid=%3Cauthor%3EWarin%2C+Megan%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2020-63570-037%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 122 ID - 7770006 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: In recent decades, advances in information technology have given new momentum to telemedicine research. These advances in telemedicine range from individual to population levels, allowing the exchange of patient information for diagnosis and management of health problems, primary care prevention, and education of physicians via distance learning. OBJECTIVE: This scientometric investigation aims to examine collaborative research networks, dominant research themes and disciplines, and seminal research studies that have contributed most to the field of telemedicine. This information is vital for scientists, institutions, and policy stakeholders to evaluate research areas where more infrastructural or scholarly contributions are required. METHODS: For analyses, we used CiteSpace (version 4.0 R5; Drexel University), which is a Java-based software that allows scientometric analysis, especially visualization of collaborative networks and research themes in a specific field. RESULTS: We found that scholarly activity has experienced a significant increase in the last decade. Most important works were conducted by institutions located in high-income countries. A discipline-specific shift from radiology to telestroke, teledermatology, telepsychiatry, and primary care was observed. The most important innovations that yielded a collaborative influence were reported in the following medical disciplines, in descending order: public environmental and occupational health, psychiatry, pediatrics, health policy and services, nursing, rehabilitation, radiology, pharmacology, surgery, respiratory medicine, neurosciences, obstetrics, and geriatrics. CONCLUSIONS: Despite a continuous rise in scholarly activity in telemedicine, we noticed several gaps in the literature. For instance, all the primary and secondary research central to telemedicine was conducted in the context of high-income countries, including the evidence synthesis approaches that pertained to implementation aspects of telemedicine. Furthermore, the research landscape and implementation of telemedicine infrastructure are expected to see exponential progress during and after the COVID-19 era. AD - Institute of Population Health, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom. Lifestyle Science Cluster, Advanced Medical and Dental Institute, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia. Global Health and Tropical Medicine, Instituto de Higiene e Medicina Tropical, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal. Telemedicine University Network, Rede Nacional de Ensino e Pesquisa, BrasTlia, Brazil. Unit of Patient Education, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetology, Nutrition and Patient Education, Department of Medicine, Geneva University Hospitals and University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland. AN - 33006571 AU - Waqas, A. AU - Teoh, S. H. AU - Lapão, L. V. AU - Messina, L. A. AU - Correia, J. C. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.2196/18835 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 IS - 10 J2 - Journal of medical Internet research KW - evidence synthesis health information technology research scientometric analysis telemedicine theme LA - eng N1 - 1438-8871 Waqas, Ahmed Orcid: 0000-0002-3772-194x Teoh, Soo Huat Orcid: 0000-0002-5735-6441 Lapão, LuTs Velez Orcid: 0000-0003-0506-1294 Messina, Luiz Ary Orcid: 0000-0002-1422-3892 Correia, Jorge César Orcid: 0000-0002-7020-0695 Journal Article Canada J Med Internet Res. 2020 Oct 2;22(10):e18835. doi: 10.2196/18835. PY - 2020 SN - 1438-8871 SP - e18835 ST - Harnessing Telemedicine for the Provision of Health Care: Bibliometric and Scientometric Analysis T2 - Journal of medical Internet research TI - Harnessing Telemedicine for the Provision of Health Care: Bibliometric and Scientometric Analysis VL - 22 ID - 7775912 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wang, Yan AU - Wang, Xi-Xi AU - Zhang, Xiao-Jin AU - Leng, Yue AU - Zhang, Yue AU - Chang, Jian AU - Fang, Fang AU - Yaffe, Kristine AU - Wu, Yun-Cheng C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - SSRN DP - SSRN KW - Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Mental health Chinese medical staff Athens Insomnia Scale (AIS) Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7) Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) PY - 2020 ST - Mental Health of Front-Line Chinese Medical Staff During the COVID-19 Outbreak (preprint) T2 - SSRN TI - Mental Health of Front-Line Chinese Medical Staff During the COVID-19 Outbreak (preprint) UR - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3638430 ID - 7782560 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Center of Respiratory Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, China; Institute of Respiratory Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing, China ; Institute of Clinical Medical Sciences, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, China ; Tsinghua University School of Medicine, Beijing, China ; Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Center of Respiratory Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, China; Institute of Respiratory Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing, China; Tsinghua University-Peking University Joint Center for Life Sciences, Beijing, China; Institute of Respiratory Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China ; Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Center of Respiratory Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, China; Institute of Respiratory Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing, China; Institute of Respiratory Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China ; Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Center of Respiratory Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, China; Institute of Respiratory Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing, China AN - 2447819846 AU - Wang, Yeming AU - Gu, Xiaoying AU - Xu, Jiuyang AU - Cao, Bin AU - Wang, Chen C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 Oct 03 2020-10-02 DB - Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection; ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)32015-8 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 10256 KW - Medical Sciences Severe acute respiratory syndrome COVID-19 Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Coronaviruses China LA - English N1 - Copyright - ©2020. Elsevier Ltd SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - China PY - 2020 SN - 01406736 SP - 954 ST - Remdesivir and COVID-19 ?Authors' reply T2 - Lancet TI - Remdesivir and COVID-19 ?Authors' reply UR - https://search.proquest.com/docview/2447819846?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=unknown&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Remdesivir+and+COVID-19+%26ndash%3B+Authors%27+reply&title=The+Lancet&issn=01406736&date=2020-10-03&volume=396&issue=10256&spage=954&au=Wang%2C+Yeming%3BGu%2C+Xiaoying%3BXu%2C+Jiuyang%3BCao%2C+Bin%3BWang%2C+Chen&isbn=&jtitle=The+Lancet&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2820%2932015-8 VL - 396 ID - 7774402 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Background: The novel coronavirus 2019 pandemic (COVID-19) has quickly spread over the world and affected over 100 countries so far. Patients with pre-existing cardiovascular disease may have a higher risk of infection of COVID-19 and worse outcomes than others. To improve the outcome during the pandemic, management strategies for the patients recovering from coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery need to be reconsidered. Methods: Some precaution advices including self-protection, blood glucose and blood pressure controlling are recommended for the patients recovering from CABG during the pandemic. They are encouraged to communicate with doctors by telephone or Internet when COVID-19 related symptoms such as cough, fever and dyspnea occur. As a follow-up strategy for patients after CABG surgery, cardiac biomarkers and CTA could also be helpful to the diagnosis of COVID-19. Some medications being investigated for COVID-19 therapy may have side effects relevant to cardiovascular disease. Appropriate personal protection equipment (PPE) is necessary for cardiovascular health-care workers operating in clinical settings. Results: There was zero out of over 300 follow-up patients after CABG surgery confirmed to be infected with COVID-19 from January to June 2020. No cardiovascular health-care workers were reported to be infected neither in the Second Xiangya Hospital during the pandemic. Conclusion: The management strategy here we proposed could improve the outcome of patients after CABG during the pandemic and benefit both cardiovascular patients and health-care workers. © 2020 Wang et al. AD - Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, China Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La JollaCA 92093, United States AU - Wang, X. AU - Zhou, Y. AU - Zhang, X. AU - Li, J. AU - Zhou, X. AU - Zhang, Z. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.2147/RMHP.S271133 DP - Scopus J2 - Risk Manage. Healthc. Policy KW - CABG Cardiovascular patients COVID-19 pandemic LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Zhang, Z.; Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, China; email: somebody_zhang@csu.edu.cn Funding details: National Natural Science Foundation of China, NSFC, 81500187, 81502710 Funding text 1: This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 81500187, 81502710). References: Wang, C, Horby, PW, Hayden, FG, Gao, GF., A novel coronavirus outbreak of global health concern (2020) Lancet, 395 (10223), pp. 470-473; (2020) Epidemic update and risk assessment of 2019 novel coronavirus, , Chinese Center of Disease Control and Prevention; Wu, Z, McGoogan, JM., Characteristics of and important lessons from the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak in China: summary of a report of 72314 cases from the Chinese center for disease control and prevention (2020) JAMA, 323 (13), p. 1239; http://www.chinacdc.cn/jkzt/crb/zl/szkb_11803/, Chinese Center of Disease Control and Prevention. Accessed July 1, 2020; Luscher, TF, Creager, MA, Beckman, JA, Cosentino, F., Diabetes and vascular disease: pathophysiology, clinical consequences, and medical therapy: part II (2003) Circulation, 108 (13), pp. 1655-1661; Sousa-Uva, M, Neumann, FJ, Ahlsson, A, 2018 ESC/EACTS guidelines on myocardial revascularization (2019) Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, 55, pp. 4-90; Officers, A, Coordinators for the ACRGTA, Lipid-Lowering Treatment to Prevent Heart Attack T. Major outcomes in high-risk hypertensive patients randomized to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor or calcium channel blocker vs diuretic: the Antihypertensive and Lipid-Lowering Treatment to Prevent Heart Attack Trial (ALLHAT) (2002) JAMA, 288 (23), pp. 2981-2997; Intensive blood-glucose control with sulphonylureas or insulin compared with conventional treatment and risk of complications in patients with type 2 diabetes (UKPDS 33) (1998) Lancet, 352 (9131), pp. 837-853. , UK Prospective Diabetes Study (UKPDS) Group; Group, AC, Patel, A, MacMahon, S, Intensive blood glucose control and vascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes (2008) N Engl J Med, 358, pp. 2560-2572; Turnbull, F, Neal, B, Algert, C, Effects of different blood pressure-lowering regimens on major cardiovascular events in individuals with and without diabetes mellitus: results of prospectively designed overviews of randomized trials (2005) Arch Intern Med, 165, pp. 1410-1419; Mayumi, H, Zhang, QW, Nakashima, A, Synergistic immunosup-pression caused by high-dose methylprednisolone and cardiopulmonary bypass (1997) Ann Thorac Surg, 63, pp. 129-137; Zhou, F, Yu, T, Du, R, Clinical course and risk factors for mortality of adult inpatients with COVID-19 in Wuhan, China: a retrospective cohort study (2020) Lancet, 395 (10229), pp. 1054-1062; Driggin, E, Madhavan, MV, Bikdeli, B, Cardiovascular considerations for patients, health care workers, and health systems during the COVID-19 pandemic (2020) J Am Coll Cardiol, 75 (18), pp. 2352-2371; Kernis, SJ, Harjai, KJ, Stone, GW, Does beta-blocker therapy improve clinical outcomes of acute myocardial infarction after successful primary angioplasty? (2004) J Am Coll Cardiol, 43 (10), pp. 1773-1779; Mavioglu, HL, Unal, EU, Askin, G, Kucuker, SA, Ozatik, MA., Perioperative planning for cardiovascular operations in the COVID-19 pandemic (2019) Turk Gogus Kalp Damar Cerrahisi Derg, 28 (2), pp. 236-243; Patel, V, Jimenez, E, Cornwell, L, Cardiac surgery during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic: perioperative considerations and triage recommendations (2020) J Am Heart Assoc, 9 (13), p. e017042 PY - 2020 SN - 11791594 (ISSN) SP - 1655-1659 ST - Management strategies for patients after cabg surgery in the outbreak of the covid-19 pandemic T2 - Risk Management and Healthcare Policy TI - Management strategies for patients after cabg surgery in the outbreak of the covid-19 pandemic UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091644341&doi=10.2147%2fRMHP.S271133&partnerID=40&md5=a20e750d3764b234ca1404cbb38139e9 VL - 13 ID - 7771218 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)pandemic has affected the normal diagnosis and treatment of patients with prostate cancer. In response to the special period of medical behavior, the European Association of Urology (EAU) has issued guidelines for the management of prostate cancer during the pandemic in addition to the conventional guidelines. According to the patients' priorities and different stages, the clinical activities were recommended. We do an introduction of this guideline and give commons based on medical situation of China. Copyright © 2020 by the Chinese Medical Association. AD - Department of Urology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, China Department of Radiation Oncology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, China Department of Radiology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, China AU - Wang, X. AU - Zhong, Q. AU - Li, C. AU - Liu, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.3760/cma.j.cn112330-20200729-00018 DP - Scopus IS - 8 J2 - Chinese J. Urol. KW - Coronavirus disease 2019 Diagnosis Prostate cancer Treatment LA - Chinese M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Liu, M.; Department of Urology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical SciencesChina; email: liuming19731029@163.com References: Liang, W, Guan, W, Chen, R, Cancer patients in SARS-CoV-2 infection: a nationwide analysis in China [J] (2020) Lancet Oncol, 21, pp. 335-337; Gillessen, S, Powles, T., Advice regarding systemic therapy in patients with urological cancers during the COVID-19 pandemic [J] (2020) Eur Urol, 77, pp. 667-668; Covid-19 EAU Prostate Cancer Recommendations https://uroweb.org/wp-content/uploads/Covid-19-EAU-PCa-Recommendations.pdf.2020, EAU Guidelines Office Rapid Reaction Group (GORRG). [EB/OL]; Motette, N, Bellmount, J, Briers, E, EAU-ESTRO-ESUR-SIOG Guidelines on Prostate Cancer [EB/OL] https://uroweb.org/guideline/prostate-cancer, [2020-03-25]UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091578368&doi=10.3760%2fcma.j.cn112330-20200729-00018&partnerID=40&md5=ad86025ead059776cd6e0fe1adeb32ea PY - 2020 SN - 10006702 (ISSN) SP - 581-583 ST - 2020qEAU新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间前列腺癌的管理指南解? T2 - Chinese Journal of Urology TI - Interpretation of 2020 European Association of Urology management guidelines on prostate cancer during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic VL - 41 ID - 7771970 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic and physical distancing guidelines have compelled stroke practices worldwide to reshape their delivery of care significantly. We aimed to illustrate how the stroke services were interrupted during the pandemic in China. METHODS: A 61-item questionnaire designed on Wenjuanxing Form was completed by doctors or nurses who were involved in treating patients with stroke from 1 February to 31 March 2020. RESULTS: A total of 415 respondents completed the online survey after informed consent was obtained. Of the respondents, 37.8%, 35.2% and 27.0% were from mild, moderate and severe epidemic areas, respectively. Overall, the proportion of severe impact (reduction 50%) on the admission of transient ischaemic stroke, acute ischaemic stroke (AIS) and intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH) was 45.0%, 32.0% and 27.5%, respectively. Those numbers were 36.9%, 27.9% and 22.3%; 36.5%, 22.1% and 22.6%; and 66.4%, 47.5% and 41.1% in mild, moderate and severe epidemic areas, respectively (all p0.0001). For AIS, thrombolysis was moderate (20%-50% reduction) or severely impacted (50%), as reported by 54.4% of the respondents, while thrombectomy was 39.3%. These were 44.4%, 26.3%; 44.2%, 39.4%; and 78.2%, 56.5%, in mild, moderate and severe epidemic areas, respectively (all p0.0001). For patients with acute ICH, 39.8% reported the impact was severe or moderate for those eligible for surgery who had surgery. Those numbers were 27.4%, 39.0% and 58.1% in mild, moderate and severe epidemic areas, respectively. For staff resources, about 20% (overall) to 55% (severe epidemic) of the respondents reported moderate or severe impact on the on-duty doctors and nurses. CONCLUSION: We found a significant reduction of admission for all types of patients with stroke during the pandemic. Patients were less likely to receive appropriate care, for example, thrombolysis/thrombectomy, after being admitted to the hospital. Stroke service in severe COVID-19 epidemic areas, for example, Wuhan, was much more severely impacted compared with other regions in China. AD - The George Institute for Global Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. Department of Neurology, Shanghai East Hospital, Shanghai, Shanghai, China. Stroke Division, The George Institute China at Peking University Health Science Centre, Beijing, PR China, Shanghai, China. Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, China. Department of Neurology, Shenyang Brain Hospital, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang, China. Department of Neurology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China. Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China. Department of Neurosurgery, West China Hospital of Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. Department of Neurology, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia. Stroke Division, The George Institute China at Peking University Health Science Centre, Beijing, PR China, Shanghai, China lsong@georgeinstitute.org.cn yongjunwang111@aliyun.com. Department of Neurology, China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Disease, Beijing, China lsong@georgeinstitute.org.cn yongjunwang111@aliyun.com. Department of Neurology, Tiantan Clinical Trial and Research Center for Stroke, Beijing, China. Neurovascular Division, Department of Neurology, Barrow Neurological Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenix, Arizona, USA. AN - 32989012 AU - Wang, X. AU - Ouyang, M. AU - Carcel, C. AU - Chen, C. AU - Sun, L. AU - Yang, J. AU - Zhang, Y. AU - Chen, G. AU - You, S. AU - Cao, Y. AU - Ma, L. AU - Hu, X. AU - Sui, Y. AU - Anderson, C. AU - Song, L. AU - Wang, Y. AU - Wang, D. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7523176 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1136/svn-2020-000514 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 J2 - Stroke and vascular neurology KW - stroke and Medtronic, speaking at seminars for Takeda China and Boehringer Ingelheim, and a research grant from Takeda China. LA - eng N1 - 2059-8696 Wang, Xia Orcid: 0000-0002-1684-7076 Ouyang, Menglu Carcel, Cheryl Chen, Chen Sun, Lingli Orcid: 0000-0003-3859-9672 Yang, Jie Orcid: 0000-0002-9032-5348 Zhang, Yao Chen, Guofang You, Shoujiang Cao, Yongjun Ma, Lu Hu, Xin Sui, Yi Orcid: 0000-0002-2898-7877 Anderson, Craig Song, Lili Wang, Yongjun Wang, David Orcid: 0000-0003-2277-4608 Journal Article Stroke Vasc Neurol. 2020 Sep 28:svn-2020-000514. doi: 10.1136/svn-2020-000514. PY - 2020 SN - 2059-8696 ST - Impact of COVID-2019 on stroke services in China: survey from the Chinese Stroke Association T2 - Stroke and vascular neurology TI - Impact of COVID-2019 on stroke services in China: survey from the Chinese Stroke Association ID - 7777024 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The COVID-19 pandemic has altered and reshaped the delivery of oral and maxillofacial surgery (OMS) over the past few months As the USA gradually lifts restrictions and re-opens, surgeons must adjust accordingly Therefore, the OMS Resurgence Conference: Safely Resuming Practice with a New Normal was organized for 11 May 2020 to gather and disseminate expert opinions and recommendations for OMSs to thoughtfully resume work with efficiency and safety This manuscript offers a summary of the highlights from the conference discussion AU - Wang, T. T. AU - Moon, H. S. AU - Le, A. AU - Carrasco, L. R. AU - Panchal, N. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Proceedings from the OMS Resurgence Conference for resuming clinical practice after COVID-19 in the USA T2 - International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery TI - Proceedings from the OMS Resurgence Conference for resuming clinical practice after COVID-19 in the USA UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijom.2020.09.014 ID - 7778485 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an acute infectious pneumonia and its pathogen is novel and was not previously found in humans. As a diagnostic method for COVID-19, chest computed tomography (CT) is more sensitive than reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. However, the interpretation of COVID-19 based on chest CT is mainly done manually by radiologists and takes about 5 to 15 minutes for one patient. To shorten the time of interpreting the CT image and improve the reliability of identification of COVID-19. In this paper, a novel chest CT-based method for the automatic detection of COVID-19 was proposed. Our algorithm is a hybrid method composed of (i) wavelet Renyi entropy, (ii) feedforward neural network, and (iii) a proposed three-segment biogeography-based optimization (3SBBO) algorithm. The wavelet Renyi entropy is used to extract the image features. The novel optimization method of 3SBBO can optimize weights, biases of the network, and Renyi entropy order. Finally, we used 296 chest CT images to evaluate the detection performance of our proposed method. In order to reduce randomness and get unbiased result, the 10 runs of 10-fold cross validation are introduced. Experimental outcomes show that our proposed method is superior to state-of-the-art approaches in terms of sensitivity, specificity, precision, accuracy, and F1. © 2020 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press B.V. AD - School of Computer Science and Technology, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo, Henan 454000, China School of Mathematics and Actuarial Science, University of Leicester, Leicester, LE1 7RH, United Kingdom Department of Medical Imaging, The Fourth People’s Hospital of Huai’an, Huai’an, Jiangsu 223002, China School of Informatics, University of Leicester, Leicester, LE1 7RH, United Kingdom Department of Information Systems, Faculty of Computing and Information Technology, King Abdulaziz University, Al Jami‘ah, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia Guangxi Key Laboratory of Trusted Software, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Qixing, Guilin 541004, China AU - Wang, S. H. AU - Wu, X. AU - Zhang, Y. D. AU - Tang, C. AU - Zhang, X. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.2991/ijcis.d.200828.001 DP - Scopus IS - 1 J2 - Int. J. Comput. Intell. Syst. KW - COVID-19 Diagnosis Feedforward neural network Three-segment biogeography-based optimization Wavelet Renyi entropy Ecology Feedforward neural networks Heuristic algorithms Image enhancement Polymerase chain reaction Viruses 10-fold cross-validation Automatic Detection Biogeography-based optimizations Detection performance Diagnostic methods Optimization method Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction State-of-the-art approach Computerized tomography LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Zhang, Y.-D.; School of Computer Science and Technology, Henan Polytechnic University, School of Informatics, University of Leicester, Department of Information Systems, Faculty of Computing and Information Technology, King Abdulaziz University, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Trusted Software, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, School of Computer Science and Technology, Henan Polytechnic University, Department of Medical Imaging, The Fourth People’s Hospital of Huai’an, Al Jami‘ah, China; email: yudongzhang@ieee.org Funding details: RM60G0680 Funding details: kx201901 Funding details: Royal Society, RP202G0230, MC_PC_17171 Funding details: Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, CDLS-2020-03 Funding details: 182102310629 Funding details: Southeast University, SEU Funding text 1: This paper was partially supported by Henan Key Research and Development Project (182102310629); Guangxi Key Laboratory of Trusted Software (kx201901); Royal Society International Exchanges Cost Share Award, UK (RP202G0230); Medical Research Council Confidence in Concept Award, UK (MC_PC_17171); Hope Foundation for Cancer Research, UK (RM60G0680); Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (CDLS-2020-03); Key Laboratory of Child Development and Learning Science (Southeast University), Ministry of Education. 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Magnetism Magnetic Mater, 507, p. 7 PY - 2020 SN - 18756891 (ISSN) SP - 1332-1344 ST - Diagnosis of covid-19 by wavelet renyi entropy and three-segment biogeography-based optimization T2 - International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems TI - Diagnosis of covid-19 by wavelet renyi entropy and three-segment biogeography-based optimization UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091598551&doi=10.2991%2fijcis.d.200828.001&partnerID=40&md5=0f0cb0289ff0504bb1d68b2dc7145a03 VL - 13 ID - 7771109 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-2019), a newly emerging disease in China, posed a public health emergency of China. Wuhan is the most serious affected city. Some measures have been taken to control the transmission of COVID-19. From Jan. 23rd, 2020, gradually increasing medical resources (such as health workforce, protective clothing, essential medicines) were sent to Wuhan from other provinces, and the government has established the hospitals to quarantine and treat infected individuals. Under the condition of sufficient medical resources in Wuhan, late-stage of epidemic showed a downward trend. Assessing the effectiveness of medical resources is of great significance for the future response to similar disease. Based on the transmission mechanisms of COVID-19 and epidemic characteristics of Wuhan, by using time-dependent rates for some parameters, we establish a dynamical model to reflect the changes of medical resources on transmission of COVID-19 in Wuhan. Our model is applied to simulate the reported data on cumulative and new confirmed cases in Wuhan from Jan. 23rd to Mar. 6th, 2020. We estimate the basic reproduction number R(0) = 2.71, which determines whether the disease will eventually die out or not under the absence of effective control measures. Moreover, we calculate the effective daily reproduction ratio R(e)(t), which is used to measure the 'daily reproduction number'. We obtain that R(e)(t) drops less than 1 since Feb. 8th. Our results show that delayed opening the 'Fire God Hill' hospital will greatly increase the magnitude of the outbreak. This shows that the government's timely establishment of hospitals and effective quarantine via quick detection prevent a larger outbreak. AD - Department of Mathematics, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, 210016, China. AN - 32987508 AU - Wang, L. P. AU - Wang, J. AU - Zhao, H. Y. AU - Shi, Y. Y. AU - Wang, K. AU - Wu, P. AU - Shi, L. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Mar 30 DB - PubMed DO - 10.3934/mbe.2020165 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 IS - 4 J2 - Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE KW - * mathematical modelling * medical resources * novel coronavirus * reproduction number LA - eng N1 - 1551-0018 Wang, Li Ping Wang, Jing Zhao, Hong Yong Shi, Yang Yang Wang, Kai Wu, Peng Shi, Lei Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't United States Math Biosci Eng. 2020 Mar 30;17(4):2936-2949. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2020165. PY - 2020 SN - 1547-1063 SP - 2936-2949 ST - Modelling and assessing the effects of medical resources on transmission of novel coronavirus (COVID-19) in Wuhan, China T2 - Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE TI - Modelling and assessing the effects of medical resources on transmission of novel coronavirus (COVID-19) in Wuhan, China VL - 17 ID - 7777112 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The COVID-19 outbreak is becoming a public health emergency. Data are limited on the clinical characteristics and causes of death. A retrospective analysis of COVID-19 deaths were performed for patients' clinical characteristics, laboratory results, and causes of death. In total, 56 patients (72.7%) of the decedents (male-female ratio 51:26, mean age 71 ±?3, mean survival time 17.4 ±?.4 days) had comorbidities. Acute respiratory failure (ARF) and sepsis were the main causes of death. Increases in C-reactive protein (CRP), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), D-dimer and lactic acid and decreases in lymphocytes were common laboratory results. Intergroup analysis showed that (1) most female decedents had cough and diabetes. (2) The proportion of young- and middle-aged deaths was higher than elderly deaths for males, while elderly decedents were more prone to myocardial injury and elevated CRP. (3) CRP and LDH increased and cluster of differentiation (CD) 4+ and CD8+ cells decreased significantly in patients with hypertension. The majority of COVID-19 decedents are male, especially elderly people with comorbidities. The main causes of death are ARF and sepsis. Most female decedents have cough and diabetes. Myocardial injury is common in elderly decedents. Patients with hypertension are prone to an increased inflammatory index, tissue hypoxia and cellular immune injury. AD - Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China. Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan Uiniversity, Wuhan, People's Republic of China. Pneumology Group, Department of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China. Chinese Evidence-Based Medicine Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China. State Key Laboratory of Virology, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Science (CAS), Wuhan, People's Republic of China. Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan Uiniversity, Wuhan, People's Republic of China. afei099@163.com. Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China. liudan10965@wchscu.cn. Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China. weimi003@yahoo.com. AN - 33009426 AU - Wang, K. AU - Qiu, Z. AU - Liu, J. AU - Fan, T. AU - Liu, C. AU - Tian, P. AU - Wang, Y. AU - Ni, Z. AU - Zhang, S. AU - Luo, J. AU - Liu, D. AU - Li, W. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1038/s41598-020-73136-7 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - 1 J2 - Scientific reports LA - eng N1 - 2045-2322 Wang, Kaige Qiu, Zhixin Liu, Jiasheng Fan, Tao Liu, Chunrong Tian, Panwen Wang, Ye Ni, Zhong Zhang, Shumin Luo, Jianfei Liu, Dan Li, Weimin Journal Article England Sci Rep. 2020 Oct 2;10(1):16384. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-73136-7. PY - 2020 SN - 2045-2322 SP - 16384 ST - Analysis of the clinical characteristics of 77 COVID-19 deaths T2 - Scientific reports TI - Analysis of the clinical characteristics of 77 COVID-19 deaths VL - 10 ID - 7775684 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection broke out in December 2019 in Wuhan, and rapidly overspread 31 provinces in mainland China on 31 January 2020. In the face of the increasing number of daily confirmed infected cases, it has become a common concern and worthy of pondering when the infection will appear the turning points, what is the final size and when the infection would be ultimately controlled. Based on the current control measures, we proposed a dynamical transmission model with contact trace and quarantine and predicted the peak time and final size for daily confirmed infected cases by employing Markov Chain Monte Carlo algorithm. We estimate the basic reproductive number of COVID-19 is 5.78 (95%CI: 5.71-5.89). Under the current intervention before 31 January, the number of daily confirmed infected cases is expected to peak on around 11 February 2020 with the size of 4066 (95%CI: 3898-4472). The infection of COVID-19 might be controlled approximately after 18 May 2020. Reducing contact and increasing trace about the risk population are likely to be the present effective measures. AD - College of Medical Engineering and Technology, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, China. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China. School of Mathematics and Statistics, Huaiyin Normal University, Huaian, 223300, China. Central Laboratory of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830011, China. College of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830011, China. Department of Biostatistics, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China. AN - 32987516 AU - Wang, K. AU - Lu, Z. Z. AU - Wang, X. M. AU - Li, H. AU - Li, H. L. AU - Lin, D. D. AU - Cai, Y. L. AU - Feng, X. AU - Song, Y. T. AU - Feng, Z. W. AU - Ji, W. D. AU - Wang, X. Y. AU - Yin, Y. AU - Wang, L. AU - Peng, Z. H. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Apr 8 DB - PubMed DO - 10.3934/mbe.2020173 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 IS - 4 J2 - Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE KW - * Markov Chain Monte Carlo * basic reproduction number * dynamical model * novel coronavirus * peak time LA - eng N1 - 1551-0018 Wang, Kai Lu, Zhen Zhen Wang, Xiao Meng Li, Hui Li, Hu Ling Lin, Dan Dan Cai, Yong Li Feng, Xing Song, Ya Teng Feng, Zhi Wei Ji, Wei Dong Wang, Xiao Yan Yin, Yi Wang, Lei Peng, Zhi Hang Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't United States Math Biosci Eng. 2020 Apr 8;17(4):3052-3061. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2020173. PY - 2020 SN - 1547-1063 SP - 3052-3061 ST - Current trends and future prediction of novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) epidemic in China: a dynamical modeling analysis T2 - Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE TI - Current trends and future prediction of novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) epidemic in China: a dynamical modeling analysis VL - 17 ID - 7777110 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Sepsis is an important disorder in intensive care medicine, and the emphasis is not on infections but the imbalance in body reactions and life-threatening organ dysfunction. The infection, the imbalance in the body's reaction, and the deadly organ dysfunction are three aspects of sepsis. Currently, there is still a debate on suitable criteria for the diagnosis of patients with sepsis with continuing changes in the guidelines on sepsis management. Here we summarize recent advances on the definitions, diagnosis, and treatment in the clinical practice of sepsis management in the emergency department. We also highlight future research directions on sepsis. In particular, given the global outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), we briefly describe the relationship between COVID-19 and sepsis. How to manage sepsis caused by emerging pathogens such as COVID-19 is a new challenge for care professionals in the emergency department. AD - Emergency Department, Fuling Central Hospital, Chongqing 404000, China. Corresponding author. AN - 33007195 AU - Wang, J. L. AU - Shi, S. R. AU - Ma, X. L. AU - Wang, J. AU - Huang, S. J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - May-Jun DB - PubMed DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 IS - 158 J2 - Discovery medicine LA - eng N1 - 1944-7930 Wang, Jin-Long Shi, Sheng-Rong Ma, Xiao-Li Wang, Juan Huang, Sheng-Jie Journal Article United States Discov Med. 2020 May-Jun;29(158):201-209. PY - 2020 SN - 1539-6509 SP - 201-209 ST - Clinical management of sepsis resulting from infections including COVID-19 T2 - Discovery medicine TI - Clinical management of sepsis resulting from infections including COVID-19 VL - 29 ID - 7775843 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a global pandemic. In the USA, the burden of mortality and morbidity has fallen on minority populations. The understanding of the impact of this pandemic has been limited in Asian-Americans and Pacific Islanders (AAPIs), though disaggregated data suggest disproportionately high mortality rates. AAPIs are at high risk for COVID-19 transmission, in part due to their over-representation in the essential workforce, but also due to cultural factors, such as intergenerational residency, and other social determinants of health, including poverty and lack of health insurance. Some AAPI subgroups also report a high comorbidity burden, which may increase their susceptibility to more severe COVID-19 infection. Furthermore, AAPIs have encountered rising xenophobia and racism across the country, and we fear such discrimination only serves to exacerbate these rapidly emerging disparities in this community. We recommend interventions including disaggregation of mortality and morbidity data, investment in community-based healthcare, advocacy against discrimination and the use of non-inflammatory language, and a continued emphasis on underlying comorbidities, to ensure the protection of vulnerable communities and the navigation of this current crisis. AD - Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California, , Los Angeles, CA, USA. Department of Community Health Sciences, Fielding School of Public Health, University of California, , Los Angeles, CA, USA. Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California, , Los Angeles, CA, USA. Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California, , Los Angeles, CA, USA. jjhsu@mednet.ucla.edu. AN - 33009656 AU - Wang, D. AU - Gee, G. C. AU - Bahiru, E. AU - Yang, E. H. AU - Hsu, J. J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1007/s11606-020-06264-5 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Journal of general internal medicine LA - eng N1 - 1525-1497 Wang, Daniel Gee, Gilbert C Bahiru, Ehete Yang, Eric H Hsu, Jeffrey J Orcid: 0000-0002-9971-5916 Editorial United States J Gen Intern Med. 2020 Oct 2. doi: 10.1007/s11606-020-06264-5. PY - 2020 SN - 0884-8734 ST - Asian-Americans and Pacific Islanders in COVID-19: Emerging Disparities Amid Discrimination T2 - Journal of general internal medicine TI - Asian-Americans and Pacific Islanders in COVID-19: Emerging Disparities Amid Discrimination ID - 7775678 ER - TY - CONF A4 - Section, I. E. E. Hungary A2 - Chapter, Ieee Smc AB - In December 2019, a novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) suddenly emerged in Wuhan, China. In March 2020, WHO declares the coronavirus outbreak a pandemic. The virus has spread quickly to all over China and most of the countries and regions within the increasing urbanization and globalization, infected more than three million people worldwide. A crucial factor that may significantly affect the spread of COVID-19 is the multiple, interactive, emergent, and complex characteristics and systems of the social systems. This paper describes a systems approach modeling and analyzing the emergence and spread of COVID-19 in urban systems, seeking to combine the multi-layer urban structure between complex infrastructure systems, human activities and policy systems. Moreover, a complex network model is built to illustrate the diffusion of the virus with or without the intervention of policy systems under the different policy intensity by the changed basic reproduction number (R0). Besides, a system dynamics model, including feedback loops and changes, is proposed to demonstrate how the COVID-19 spreads out under the interactive and interrelated characteristics and systems of the complex systems at different levels. © 2020 IEEE. AD - Stevens Institute of Technology, School of System and Enterprises, Hoboken, NJ, United States Stevens Institute of Technology, Schaefer School of Engineering Science, Hoboken, NJ, United States AU - Wang, B. AU - Xu, S. AU - Mansouri, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 C3 - SOSE 2020 - IEEE 15th International Conference of System of Systems Engineering, Proceedings DB - Scopus DO - 10.1109/SoSE50414.2020.9130555 DP - Scopus KW - Complex Systems COVID-19 Novel Coronavirus Policy Intervention Scale-up and spread System dynamics Systems approach Cell proliferation Computer viruses System of systems Viruses Basic reproduction number Complex characteristics Complex infrastructures Complex network models Human activities System dynamics model Urban structure Complex networks LA - English N1 - Conference code: 161546 Export Date: 5 October 2020 References: Wu, J.T., Leung, K., Leung, G.M., Nowcasting and forecasting the potential domestic and international spread of the 2019-ncov outbreak originating in Wuhan, China: A modelling study (1892) Lancet, 6736, pp. 68-73. , 20, 2020.J. Clerk Maxwell, A Treatise on Electricity and Magnetism, 3rd ed. 2. Oxford: Clarendon; Who Director-General's Opening Remarks at the Mission Briefing on COVID-19, , https://www.who.int/dg/speeches/detail/who-director-general-s-opening-remarks-at-The-media-briefing-on-covid-19-11-march-2020,2020, World Health Organization; Phelan, A.L., Katz, R., Gostin, L.O., The novel coronavirus originating in Wuhan, China: Challenges for global health governance (2020) Jama, 323 (8), pp. 709-710; Khansari, N., Vesaghi, A., Mansouri, M., Mostashari, A., The multiagent analysis of social progress in energy behavior: The system dynamics methodology (2015) IEEE Syst. J.; Grassly, N.C., Fraser, C., Mathematical models of infectious disease transmission (2008) Nature Reviews Microbiology.; Chen, J., Marathe, A., Marathe, M., Feedback between behavioral adaptations and disease dynamics (2018) Sci. Rep., 8 (1), pp. 1-15; Hossain, M.S., Cloud-supported cyber-physical localization framework for patients monitoring (2015) IEEE Syst. J., 11 (1), pp. 118-127; Yasin, M., Tekeste, T., Saleh, H., Mohammad, B., Sinanoglu, O., Ismail, M., Ultra-low power, secure IoT platform for predicting cardiovascular diseases (2017) IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I Regul. Pap., 64 (9), pp. 2624-2637; Darabi, H.R., Gorod, A., Mansouri, M., Governance mechanism pillars for systems of systems (2012) Proceedings-2012 7th International Conference on System of Systems Engineering, , SoSE 2012; Khansari, N., Mostashari, A., Mansouri, M., Impact of information sharing on energy behavior: A system dynamics approach (2014) 8th Annual IEEE International Systems Conference, SysCon 2014-Proceedings; Duan, L., Zhu, G., Psychological interventions for people affected by the COVID-19 epidemic (2020) The Lancet Psychiatry; Lanham, H.J., Leykum, L.K., Taylor, B.S., McCannon, C.J., Lindberg, C., Lester, R.T., How complexity science can inform scale-up and spread in health care: Understanding the role of self-organization in variation across local contexts (2013) Soc. Sci. Med., 93, pp. 194-202; Yang, J., Xu, F., The computational approach for the basic reproduction number of epidemic models on complex networks (2019) IEEE Access, 7, pp. 26474-26479; Hoffenson, S., Sustainability policy-making as a dynamic , agent-based system of systems 2017 12th Syst. Syst. Eng. Conf., pp. 1-6 PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. PY - 2020 SN - 9781728180502 (ISBN) SP - 445-450 ST - Modeling the emergence of COVID-19: A systems approach T2 - 15th IEEE International Conference of System of Systems Engineering, SOSE 2020 TI - Modeling the emergence of COVID-19: A systems approach UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091632027&doi=10.1109%2fSoSE50414.2020.9130555&partnerID=40&md5=df70dd791afdfc57c409f277046016e3 Y2 - 2 June 2020 through 4 June 2020 ID - 7770895 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: The global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection is ongoing and associated with high mortality. The aim of this study was to investigate the efficacy and safety of subcutaneous injection of interferon alpha-2b (IFN alpha-2b) combined with lopinavir/ritonavir (LPV/r) in the treatment of COVID-19 infection, compared with that of using LPV/r alone. METHODS: Patients diagnosed with laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 infection in Wuhan Red Cross hospital during the period from January 23, 2020 to March 19, 2020 were included. The length of stay, the time to viral clearance and adverse reactions during hospitalization were compared between patients using oral LPV/r and combined therapy of LPV/r and subcutaneous injection of IFN alpha-2b. RESULTS: A total of 22 patients were treated with LPV/r alone and 19 with combined therapy with subcutaneous injection of IFN alpha-2b. The average length of hospitalization in the combination group was shorter than that of LPV/r group (16 ±?.7 vs 23 ±?0.5 days; P??.028). Moreover, the days of hospitalization in early intervention group decreased from 25 ±?.5 days to 10 ±?.9 days compared with delayed intervention group (P??.001). Combined therapy with IFN alpha-2b also significantly reduced the duration of detectable virus in the upper respiratory tract. No patient in each group was transferred to intensive care unit (ICU) or died during the treatment. There was no significant difference in the adverse effect composition between two groups. CONCLUSIONS: Subcutaneous injection of IFN alpha-2b combined with LPV/r shortened the length of hospitalization and accelerated viral clearance in COVID-19 patients, which deserves further investigation in clinical practice. AD - Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China. The Red Cross Hospital of Wuhan (The Eleventh Hospital of Wuhan City), Wuhan, 430015, Hubei, China. West China School of Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China. Center of Infectious Diseases, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China. dr_liuyanbin@foxmail.com. AN - 33008327 AU - Wang, B. AU - Li, D. AU - Liu, T. AU - Wang, H. AU - Luo, F. AU - Liu, Y. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7530488 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1186/s12879-020-05425-5 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - 1 J2 - BMC infectious diseases KW - Covid-19 Interferon alpha-2b Subcutaneous injection Viral clearance LA - eng N1 - 1471-2334 Wang, Bo Li, Diandian Liu, Tao Wang, Haohua Luo, Fengming Liu, Yanbin Journal Article BMC Infect Dis. 2020 Oct 2;20(1):723. doi: 10.1186/s12879-020-05425-5. PY - 2020 SN - 1471-2334 SP - 723 ST - Subcutaneous injection of IFN alpha-2b for COVID-19: an observational study T2 - BMC infectious diseases TI - Subcutaneous injection of IFN alpha-2b for COVID-19: an observational study VL - 20 ID - 7775768 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wang, Anni AU - Liu, Lei AU - Zhu, Jianguo AU - Chen, Xue AU - Tang, Siyuan AU - Bai, Xiao Ling C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - SSRN DP - SSRN KW - COVID-19, Communicable diseases, Healthcare workers, Intersectoral collaboration, Emergency medical services PY - 2020 ST - Qualitative Study of Experiences of Cooperation Among Healthcare Workers Participating in COVID-19 Aid Mission in China and Its Implications for Offsite Pandemic Response Planning (preprint) T2 - SSRN TI - Qualitative Study of Experiences of Cooperation Among Healthcare Workers Participating in COVID-19 Aid Mission in China and Its Implications for Offsite Pandemic Response Planning (preprint) UR - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3671418 ID - 7782578 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Objectives COVID-19 has caused many nursing homes to prohibit resident visits to prevent viral spread Although visiting restrictions are instituted to prolong the life of nursing home residents, they may detrimentally affect their quality of life The aim of this study is to capture perspectives from the relatives of nursing home residents on nursing home visiting restrictions Design A cross-sectional online survey was conducted Setting and participants: A convenience sample of Dutch relatives of nursing home residents (n = 1997) filled in an online survey on their perspectives regarding nursing home visiting restrictions Methods The survey included Likert-item, multi-select, and open answer questions targeting four key areas: (1) communication access to residents, (2) adverse effects of visiting restrictions on residents and relatives, (3) potential protective effect of visiting restrictions, (4) important aspects for relatives during and after visiting restrictions Results Satisfaction of communication access to nursing home residents was highest when respondents had the possibility to communicate with nursing home residents by nurses informing them via telephone, contact behind glass, and contact outside maintaining physical distance Satisfaction rates increased when respondents had multiple opportunities to stay in contact with residents Respondents were concerned that residents had increased loneliness (76%), sadness (66%), and decreased quality of life (62%) while study respondents reported personal sadness (73%) and fear (26%) There was no consensus amongst respondents if adverse effects of the visiting restrictions outweighed the protective effect for nursing home residents Respondents expressed the need for increased information, communication options, and better safety protocols Conclusion and Implications Providing multiple opportunities to stay in touch with nursing home residents can increase satisfaction of communication between residents and relatives Increased context specific information, communication options and safety protocols should be addressed in national health policy AU - Wammes, Joost D. AU - Kolk, Daisy AU - van den Besselaar, Judith H. AU - MacNeil- Vroomen, Janet L. AU - Buurman- van Es, Bianca M. AU - van Rijn, Marjon C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Evaluating perspectives of relatives of nursing home residents on the nursing home visiting restrictions during the COVID-19 crisis: a Dutch cross-sectional survey study T2 - Journal of American Medical Directors Association TI - Evaluating perspectives of relatives of nursing home residents on the nursing home visiting restrictions during the COVID-19 crisis: a Dutch cross-sectional survey study UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jamda.2020.09.031 ID - 7778138 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic has stretched EDs globally, with many regions in England challenged by the number of COVID-19 presentations. In order to rapidly share learning to inform future practice, we undertook a thematic review of ED operational experience within England during the pandemic thus far. METHODS: A rapid phenomenological approach using semistructured telephone interviews with ED clinical leads from across England was undertaken between 16 and 22 April 2020. Participants were recruited through purposeful sampling with sample size determined by data saturation. Departments from a wide range of geographic distribution and COVID-19 experience were included. Themes were identified and included if they met one of three criteria: demonstrating a consistency of experience between EDs, demonstrating a conflict of approach between emergency departments or encapsulating a unique solution to a common barrier. RESULTS: Seven clinical leads from type 1 EDs were interviewed. Thematic redundancy was achieved by the sixth interview, and one further interview was performed to confirm. Themes emerged in five categories: departmental reconfiguration, clinical pathways, governance and communication, workforce and personal protective equipment. CONCLUSION: This paper summarises learning and innovation from a cross-section of EDs during the first UK wave of the COVID-19 pandemic. Common themes centred around the importance of flexibility when reacting to an ever-changing clinical challenge, clear leadership and robust methods of communication. Additionally, experience in managing winter pressures helped inform operational decisions, and ED staff demonstrated incredible resilience in demanding working conditions. Subsequent surges of COVID-19 infections may occur within a more challenging context with no guarantee that there will be an associated reduction in A&E attendance or cessation of elective activity. Future operational planning must therefore take this into consideration. AD - Clinical Workforce Productivity Improvement, NHS England and NHS Improvement, London, UK henry.walton1@nhs.net. Newham Emergency Department, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK. Fellows Unit, NHS England and NHS Improvement, London, UK. Oral Medicine Department, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK. Emergency Department, Taunton and Somerset NHS Foundation Trust, Taunton, UK. AN - 32988991 AU - Walton, H. AU - Navaratnam, A. V. AU - Ormond, M. AU - Gandhi, V. AU - Mann, C. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7523169 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1136/emermed-2020-210220 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 J2 - Emergency medicine journal : EMJ KW - disaster planning and response emergency department operations major incident planning LA - eng N1 - 1472-0213 Walton, Henry Orcid: 0000-0001-8710-0407 Navaratnam, Annakan Victor Ormond, Martyn Gandhi, Vanita Mann, Clifford Orcid: 0000-0001-7946-039x Journal Article Emerg Med J. 2020 Sep 28:emermed-2020-210220. doi: 10.1136/emermed-2020-210220. PY - 2020 SN - 1472-0205 (Print) 1472-0205 ST - Emergency medicine response to the COVID-19 pandemic in England: a phenomenological study T2 - Emergency medicine journal : EMJ TI - Emergency medicine response to the COVID-19 pandemic in England: a phenomenological study ID - 7777026 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: Since the COVID-19 pandemic began, thousands of medical procedures and appointments have been canceled or delayed. The long-term effects of these drastic measures on brain tumor patients and caregivers are unknown. The purpose of this study is to better understand how COVID-19 has affected this vulnerable population on a global scale. METHODS: An online 79-question survey was developed by the International Brain Tumour Alliance, in conjunction with the SNO COVID-19 Task Force. The survey was sent to more than 120 brain tumor charities and not-for-profits worldwide and disseminated to pediatric and adult brain tumor patients and caregivers. Responses were collected from April to May 2020 and subdivided by patient versus caregiver and by geographical region. RESULTS: In total, 1989 participants completed the survey from 33 countries, including 1459 patients and 530 caregivers. There were no significant differences in COVID-19 testing rates (P = .662) or positive cases for brain tumor patients between regions (P = .1068). Caregivers were significantly more anxious than patients (P ?.0001). Patients from the Americas were most likely to have lost their jobs due to the pandemic, practiced self-isolation, and received telehealth services (P ?.0001). Patients from Europe experienced the most treatment delays (P = .0031). Healthcare providers, brain tumor charities, and not-for-profits were ranked as the most trusted sources of information. CONCLUSIONS: As a result of COVID-19, brain tumor patients and caregivers have experienced significant stress and anxiety. We must continue to provide accessible high-quality care, information, and support in the age of COVID-19. AD - Division of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. International Brain Tumour Alliance (IBTA), Tadworth, UK. McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. AN - 32989433 AU - Voisin, M. R. AU - Oliver, K. AU - Farrimond, S. AU - Chee, T. AU - Arzbaecher, J. AU - Kruchko, C. AU - Maher, M. E. AU - Tse, C. AU - Cashman, R. AU - Daniels, M. AU - Mungoshi, C. AU - Lamb, S. AU - Granero, A. AU - Lovely, M. AU - Baker, J. AU - Payne, S. AU - Zadeh, G. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7499687 DA - Jan-Dec DB - PubMed DO - 10.1093/noajnl/vdaa104 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 IS - 1 J2 - Neuro-oncology advances KW - Covid-19 brain tumor caregivers patients survey LA - eng N1 - 2632-2498 Voisin, Mathew R Orcid: 0000-0002-1191-9579 Oliver, Kathy Farrimond, Stuart Chee, Tess Arzbaecher, Jean Kruchko, Carol Maher, Mary Ellen Tse, Chris Cashman, Rosemary Daniels, Maureen Mungoshi, Christine Lamb, Sharon Granero, Anita Lovely, Mary Baker, Jenifer Payne, Sally Zadeh, Gelareh Journal Article Neurooncol Adv. 2020 Aug 23;2(1):vdaa104. doi: 10.1093/noajnl/vdaa104. eCollection 2020 Jan-Dec. PY - 2020 SN - 2632-2498 SP - vdaa104 ST - Brain tumors and COVID-19: the patient and caregiver experience T2 - Neuro-oncology advances TI - Brain tumors and COVID-19: the patient and caregiver experience VL - 2 ID - 7776978 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Clinical Pharmacologist, Pharmaceutical department, Usl Umbria 1, A.Migliorati street, 06132, Perugia, Italy. Electronic address: antonio.vitiello2@uslumbria1.it. Hospital Pharmacist Manager, Pharmaceutical department, Usl Umbria 1, A.Migliorati street, 06132, Perugia, Italy. Electronic address: francesco.ferrara@uslumbria1.it. AN - 33010419 AU - Vitiello, A. AU - Ferrara, F. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7526529 DA - Sep 30 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.ejps.2020.105579 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - European journal of pharmaceutical sciences : official journal of the European Federation for Pharmaceutical Sciences KW - Ace-2 Ras SARS-CoV-2 Viral infection LA - eng N1 - 1879-0720 Vitiello, A Ferrara, F Letter Eur J Pharm Sci. 2020 Sep 30:105579. doi: 10.1016/j.ejps.2020.105579. PY - 2020 SN - 0928-0987 (Print) 0928-0987 SP - 105579 ST - Therapeutic Strategies for SARS-CoV-2 acting on ACE-2 T2 - European journal of pharmaceutical sciences : official journal of European Federation for Pharmaceutical Sciences TI - Therapeutic Strategies for SARS-CoV-2 acting on ACE-2 ID - 7775617 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The government firmly defends its decision, maintaining that it is based on the scientific authority of prestigious doctors and researchers who advise the president. the coronavirus crisis has given the government the chance to define itself as the opposite of the previous one, and the dark present time as a new time that holds the promise of a different future. We want to suggest that these actions are better understood within local ways of conceiving history: a vision of the hopeful future prevails as the restitution of a long-awaited past, which is not the same for everyone. Among other things, invoking 'care' or 'solidarity' or basing decisions on scientific authority can be seen as restoring a fortunate past, even in the midst of a very serious situation in which the most vulnerable populations will inevitably be the most damaged. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Visacovsky, Sergio: sergio.visacovsky@ides.org.ar; Zenobi, Diego: diego.zenobi@gmail.com Visacovsky, Sergio, sergio.visacovsky@ides.org.ar Visacovsky, Sergio: Centro de Investigaciones Sociales, Buenos Aires, Argentina Zenobi, Diego: CONICET, Buenos Aires, Argentina AN - 2020-59283-110 AU - Visacovsky, Sergio AU - Zenobi, Diego C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - May DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8676.12836 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 2 KW - social anthropology, government, coronavirus crisis, vulnerable populations *Anthropology *Government *Susceptibility (Disorders) Physical & Somatoform & Psychogenic Disorders [3290] Human LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0964-0282 1469-8676 SP - 379-380 ST - When a crisis is embedded in another crisis T2 - Social Anthropology / Anthropologie Sociale TI - When a crisis is embedded in another crisis UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-59283-110 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:psycdb&id=pmid:&id=10.1111%2F1469-8676.12836&issn=0964-0282&isbn=&volume=28&issue=2&spage=379&pages=379-380&date=2020&title=Social+Anthropology+%2F+Anthropologie+Sociale&atitle=When+a+crisis+is+embedded+in+another+crisis.&aulast=Visacovsky&pid=%3Cauthor%3EVisacovsky%2C+Sergio%2CZenobi%2C+Diego%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2020-59283-110%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 28 ID - 7770013 ER - TY - JOUR AD - HRRIC - Harm Reduction Research and Innovation Center, Mumbai 400016, India. School of Engineering & Informatics, NUIG - National University of Ireland Galway, Galway H91 TK33, Ireland. School of Engineering & Informatics, NUIG, Breach Candy Hospital, Mumbai 400026, India. AN - 33009734 AU - Vinchurkar, S. AU - Jain, N. AU - Punamiya, V. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 26 DB - PubMed DO - 10.2991/jegh.k.200921.001 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Journal of epidemiology and global health KW - Covid-19 population and urbanization smoking and smokeless tobacco products (SLT) tobacco and epidemics tobacco harm reduction LA - eng N1 - 2210-6014 Vinchurkar, Samir Orcid: 0000-0003-2600-1231 Jain, Nilesh Punamiya, Vikas Journal Article France J Epidemiol Glob Health. 2020 Sep 26. doi: 10.2991/jegh.k.200921.001. PY - 2020 SN - 2210-6006 ST - Exploratory Analysis of Demographic Factors and the Temporal Evolution of COVID-19 in India T2 - Journal of epidemiology and global health TI - Exploratory Analysis of Demographic Factors and the Temporal Evolution of COVID-19 in India ID - 7775668 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Coronavirus is a RNA virus, it has a crown-like appearance and spike glycoprotein envelope of subfamily orthocoronavirinae. COVID-19 is an irresistible malady caused by SARS-CoV-2. Hence hand hygiene is important to prevent the spread of infection.It is the most important element in infection control activities. Hand hygiene is defined as hand wash or washing hands and nails with soap and water or using a hand sanitizer.They can be used in addition to hand washing to minimize risks.To be effective, alcohol hand gels should contain not less than 60% alcohol.The aim of the study was to access the knowledge and perception on hand sanitizers among rural population. A cross section survey was initiated in the village of Neikkarapatti in namakkal district of Tamilnadu about the knowledge attitude and perception towards the role of hand sanitizers among the rural population. 100 people responded and the data has been collected and plotted in a graph. Data has been collected and with the help of SPSS software data has been analysed.Among the population majority of them are moderately aware about the knowledge attitude and perception towards the role of hand sanitizers.This study emphasizes the role of hand sanitizers in prevention of covid-19 among rural population. © 2020, Advanced Scientific Research. All rights reserved. AD - Saveetha Dental College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, India White Lab-Material Research Centre, Saveetha Dental College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, India Department of Biochemistry, Saveetha Dental College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, India AU - Vikraman, K. S. AU - Balaji Ganesh, S. AU - Kavitha, S. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.31838/ijpr/2020.SP2.086 DP - Scopus J2 - Int. J. Pharm. Res. 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John Wiley & Sons; Romanova, N, Favrin, S, Griffiths, MW., Sensitivity of Listeria monocytogenes to Sanitizers Used in the Meat Processing Industry [Internet] (2002) Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 68, pp. 6405-6409. , fromhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.68.12.6405-6409.2002, Available PY - 2020 SN - 09752366 (ISSN) SP - 691-701 ST - A survey on knowledge, attitude and perception towards role of hand sanitizers in prevention of COVID-19 among rural population T2 - International Journal of Pharmaceutical Research TI - A survey on knowledge, attitude and perception towards role of hand sanitizers in prevention of COVID-19 among rural population UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091661579&doi=10.31838%2fijpr%2f2020.SP2.086&partnerID=40&md5=af257a2eb1575a3474ae45da55e9a212 VL - 12 ID - 7772042 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Ante la pandemia del virus SARS-CoV-2, agente causante de la COVID -19, que ha causado perjuicio a nivel global en escenarios polTticos, socioculturales y econQmicos, se han aplicado diferentes medidas de acuerdo con el contexto de cada paTs, con la intenciQn de contrarrestar las afectaciones de esta enfermedad y minimizar sus daños Actividades como el trabajo y el estudio han sufrido modificaciones y se ha tenido que innovar para pasar a la virtualidad, lo que implica un gran reto, sobre todo para aquellas personas carentes de acceso y/o conocimientos tecnolQgicos Los docentes se enfrentan al difTcil y acelerado cambio de modelo, con adaptaciQn de nuevas estrategias did֙cticas, sustentadas en variados soportes virtuales En medio de esta contingencia epidemiolQgica y el consiguiente reto de los docentes ante una pedagogTa diferente, el objetivo del presente trabajo fue exponer estrategias did֙cticas mediadas por las tecnologTas de la informaciQn y las comunicaciones, para la virtualizaciQn del proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje La virtualizaciQn se comporta como una extensiQn del aula presencial, sustentada principalmente por la comunicaciQn que se establece desde la distancia entre los actores del proceso que utilizan recursos did֙cticos de manera virtual, para desarrollar actividades con nuevas formas y formatos de distribuciQn de contenidos, donde los estudiantes gestionan su conocimiento, por tanto, hay que verla como una oportunidad que acorta las distancias, enriquece el proceso de enseñanza (AU) In face of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, the agent that causes COVID-19 and which has provoked damage at a global level in political, socio-cultural and economic settings, different measures have been applied according to each country's setting, with the intention to confront the effects of this disease and minimize its damage Activities such as work and study have been modified and it has been necessary to innovate to use virtual scenarios, which implies a great challenge, especially for those who lack access to and/or technological knowledge Teaching professors face the difficult and accelerated change of model, with adaptation of new didactic strategies, supported by several virtual supports Amidst this epidemiological contingency and the consequent challenge for teaching professionals in the face of a different pedagogy, the objective of this work was to present didactic strategies mediated by information and communication technologies, for the virtualization of the teaching-learning process Virtualization is manifested as an extension of the face-to-face classroom, supported mainly by distance communication as established between the actors of the process and who use didactic resources virtually, to develop activities with new forms and formats for content distribution, in which students manage their knowledge;therefore, it must be considered as an opportunity that shortens distances, enriches the teaching-learning process, allows the development of study programs, strengthens relationships, and instills collaboration among all actors (AU) AU - Vidal, MarTa Niurka Vialart C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Estrategias did֙cticas para la virtualizaciQn del proceso enseñanza aprendizaje en tiempos de COVID-19 T2 - EducaciQn Médica Superior TI - Estrategias did֙cticas para la virtualizaciQn del proceso enseñanza aprendizaje en tiempos de COVID-19 UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-807847 ID - 7778145 ER - TY - JOUR AB - COVID-19 continues pandemic and researchers and companies are racing to develop effective vaccines with currently (September 2020) over 320 vaccine candidates, 32 of which are in clinical trials that plan to enroll >280,000 volunteers from >470 sites in 34 different countries Vaccines are given to healthy multitudes and for this reason, they must adhere to high safety standards Many question the safety of vaccines developed with the current alacrity, commonly citing potential hypothetical and unknown (and indeed unknowable) side effects This brief paper will outline the risk of such hypothetical events after a vaccine has gone through the appropriate testing phases and will compare this to estimated death rate from COVID-19 after factoring in asymptomatic cases, using a variety of scenarios and working with estimates of population, case and infection fatality ratios (analysed as Population Fatality Rate, Infection Fatality Ratio and Case Fatality Ratio) Even after factoring in up to 80% of individuals testing positive COVID-19 being asymptomatic, an effective vaccine that completes phase 3 trials having been administered to 20,000 individuals with very few (?) or no serious effects is well worth taking AU - Victor, Grech AU - Neville, Calleja C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Theoretical novel COVID-19 vaccination risk of rare and severe adverse events versus COVID-19 mortality T2 - Early Human Development TI - Theoretical novel COVID-19 vaccination risk of rare and severe adverse events versus COVID-19 mortality UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2020.105212 ID - 7778565 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The development of computational strategies for the quantitative characterization of the functional mechanisms of SARS-CoV-2 spike proteins is of paramount importance in efforts to accelerate the discovery of novel therapeutic agents and vaccines combating the COVID-19 pandemic. Structural and biophysical studies have recently characterized the conformational landscapes of the SARS-CoV-2 spike glycoproteins in the prefusion form, revealing a spectrum of stable and more dynamic states. By employing molecular simulations and network modeling approaches, this study systematically examined functional dynamics and identified the regulatory centers of allosteric interactions for distinct functional states of the wild-type and mutant variants of the SARS-CoV-2 prefusion spike trimer. This study presents evidence that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein can function as an allosteric regulatory engine that fluctuates between dynamically distinct functional states. Perturbation-based modeling of the interaction networks revealed a key role of the cross-talk between the effector hotspots in the receptor binding domain and the fusion peptide proximal region of the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein. The results have shown that the allosteric hotspots of the interaction networks in the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein can control the dynamic switching between functional conformational states that are associated with virus entry to the host receptor. This study offers a useful and novel perspective on the underlying mechanisms of the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein through the lens of allosteric signaling as a regulatory apparatus of virus transmission that could open up opportunities for targeted allosteric drug discovery against SARS-CoV-2 proteins and contribute to the rapid response to the current and potential future pandemic scenarios. AD - Graduate Program in Computational and Data Sciences, Keck Center for Science and Engineering, Schmid College of Science and Technology, Chapman University, One University Drive, Orange, California 92866, United States. Department of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chapman University School of Pharmacy, Irvine, California 92618, United States. AN - 33006900 AU - Verkhivker, G. M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1021/acs.jproteome.0c00654 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Journal of proteome research KW - SARS-CoV-2 spike proteins allosteric drug discovery allosteric signaling biophysical modeling dynamic switching network analysis prefusion trimer regulatory hotspots LA - eng N1 - 1535-3907 Verkhivker, Gennady M Orcid: 0000-0002-4507-4471 Journal Article United States J Proteome Res. 2020 Oct 2. doi: 10.1021/acs.jproteome.0c00654. PY - 2020 SN - 1535-3893 ST - Molecular Simulations and Network Modeling Reveal an Allosteric Signaling in the SARS-CoV-2 Spike Proteins T2 - Journal of proteome research TI - Molecular Simulations and Network Modeling Reveal an Allosteric Signaling in the SARS-CoV-2 Spike Proteins ID - 7775880 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Conventional piglets were inoculated with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) through different routes, including intranasal, intratracheal, intramuscular and intravenous ones. Although piglets were not susceptible to SARS-CoV-2 and lacked lesions or viral RNA in tissues/swabs, seroconversion was observed in pigs inoculated parenterally (intramuscularly or intravenously). AD - IRTA, Centre de Recerca en Sanitat Animal, Bellaterra, Spain. OIE Collaborating Centre for the Research and Control of Emerging and Re-emerging Swine Diseases in Europe (IRTA-CReSA), Bellaterra, Spain. IrsiCaixa AIDS Research Institute, Badalona, Spain. Germans Trias i Pujol Research Institute (IGTP), Badalona, Spain. Barcelona Supercomputing Center (BSC), Barcelona, Spain. Catalan Institution for Research and Advanced Studies (ICREA), Barcelona, Spain. University of , Vic-Central University of Catalonia (UVic-UCC), Spain. UAB, CReSA (IRTA-UAB), Bellaterra, Spain. Departament de Sanitat i Anatomia Animals, Facultat de Veterinària, UAB, Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain. AN - 33007154 AU - Vergara-Alert, J. AU - Rodon, J. AU - Carrillo, J. AU - Te, N. AU - Izquierdo-Useros, N. AU - RodrTguez de, M. L. AU - la, ConcepciQn AU - Ávila-Nieto, C. AU - Guallar, V. AU - Valencia, A. AU - Cantero, G. AU - Blanco, J. AU - Clotet, B. AU - Bensaid, A. AU - Segalés, J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1111/tbed.13861 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Transboundary and emerging diseases KW - SARS-CoV-2 immunogenicity model inoculation routes lack of susceptibility pig LA - eng N1 - 1865-1682 Vergara-Alert, Júlia Orcid: 0000-0001-7484-444x Rodon, Jordi Carrillo, Jorge Te, Nigeer Izquierdo-Useros, Nuria RodrTguez de, MarTa Luisa la ConcepciQn Ávila-Nieto, Carlos Guallar, VTctor Valencia, Alfonso Cantero, Guillermo Blanco, Julià Clotet, Bonaventura Bensaid, Albert Segalés, Joaquim Orcid: 0000-0002-1539-7261 Journal Article Germany Transbound Emerg Dis. 2020 Oct 2. doi: 10.1111/tbed.13861. PY - 2020 SN - 1865-1674 ST - Piglets inoculated by different routes are not susceptible to SARS-CoV-2, but those inoculated parenterally were immunized against the virus T2 - Transboundary and emerging diseases TI - Piglets inoculated by different routes are not susceptible to SARS-CoV-2, but those inoculated parenterally were immunized against the virus ID - 7775848 ER - TY - JOUR AD - (Verdiner) Department of Anesthesiology, Mayo Clinic Arizona, Phoenix, AZ, United States R.E. Verdiner, Department of Anesthesiology, Mayo Clinic Arizona, Phoenix, AZ, United States. E-mail: verdiner.ricardo@mayo.edu AN - 632820241 AU - Verdiner, R. E. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 01 Sep DB - Embase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1213/ANE.0000000000005046 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 3 KW - coronavirus disease 2019 disease association human letter nonhuman priority journal Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 shock vasoconstriction angiotensin converting enzyme 2/ec [Endogenous Compound] angiotensin II/tm [Unexpected Outcome of Drug Treatment] LA - English M3 - Letter PY - 2020 SN - 0003-2999 1526-7598 SP - e170-e171 ST - Is angiotensin II unopposed a good thing? T2 - Anesthesia and Analgesia TI - Is angiotensin II unopposed a good thing? UR - http://journals.lww.com/anesthesia-analgesia/toc/publishahead http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=632820241 VL - 131 ID - 7767446 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Vera Carrasco, Oscar C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Reseña histQrica y panorama actual de la infecciQn por coronavirus T2 - Cuadernos Hospital de ClTnicas TI - Reseña histQrica y panorama actual de la infecciQn por coronavirus UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-808885 ID - 7778446 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The way we conceive our privacy and the importance which we attach to the protection of our personal data has been heavily impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic. By first providing legal insights on the general discussion about the balance between the fundamental right to privacy and the general public interest, this article describes the most critical and controversial processing operations employed by states to contain the pandemic and mitigate its effects. A focus on the increase in cybercrime during the pandemic then provides insights on the relevant risks and remedies for the security of personal data. © 2020, @ ERA. AD - Trilateral Research Ltd., London, United Kingdom AU - Ventrella, E. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1007/s12027-020-00629-3 DP - Scopus J2 - ERA Forum KW - Contact tracing Covid-19 Cybercrime GDPR Privacy LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Ventrella, E.; Trilateral Research Ltd.United Kingdom; email: emanuele.ventrella@trilateralresearch.com References: Amit, M., Kimhi, H., Bader, T., Mass-surveillance technologies to fight coronavirus spread: the case of Israel (2020) Nat. Med., 26, pp. 1167-1169; (2019) Cybersecurity Ventures: 2019, Official Annual Cybercrime Report, , https://www.herjavecgroup.com/the-2019-official-annual-cybercrime-report/; de Filippi, P., The interplay between decentralization and privacy: The case of blockchain technologies (2016) J. Peer Prod., (7). , https://ssrn.com/abstract=2852689, Alternative internets. 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Law Biosci., 7 (1); Servick, K., (2020) COVID-19 Contact Tracing Apps are Coming to a Phone near You. How Will We Know Whether they Work?, , https://www.sciencemag.org/news/2020/05/countries-around-world-are-rolling-out-contact-tracing-apps-contain-coronavirus-how, 21 May; Shi, F., (2020) Threat Spotlight: Coronavirus-Related Phishing, , https://blog.barracuda.com/2020/03/26/threat-spotlight-coronavirus-related-phishing/, Barracuda, March 26; Ting, D.S.W., Carin, L., Dzau, V., Digital technology and COVID-19 (2020) Nat. Med., 26, pp. 459-461. , 2020; Thompson, S.A., Warzel, C., Twelve million phones, one dataset, zero privacy (2019) New York Times, , https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2019/12/19/opinion/location-tracking-cell-phone.html, 19 December; Wenar, L., Rights (2020) The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, , https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/spr2020/entries/rights/, Zalta E.N., (ed; (2020) Contact Tracing in the Context of COVID-19. Interim Guidance, , https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/contact-tracing-in-the-context-of-covid-19 PY - 2020 SN - 16123093 (ISSN) ST - Privacy in emergency circumstances: data protection and the COVID-19 pandemic T2 - ERA Forum TI - Privacy in emergency circumstances: data protection and the COVID-19 pandemic UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091683404&doi=10.1007%2fs12027-020-00629-3&partnerID=40&md5=43f0db1463f36aee51b69f6732b5e544 ID - 7771402 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The hand of molecular mimicry in shaping SARS-CoV-2 evolution and immune evasion remains to be deciphered. Here, we report 33 distinct 8-mer/9-mer peptides that are identical between SARS-CoV-2 and the human reference proteome. We benchmark this observation against other viral–human 8-mer/9-mer peptide identity, which suggests generally similar extents of molecular mimicry for SARS-CoV-2 and many other human viruses. Interestingly, 20 novel human peptides mimicked by SARS-CoV-2 have not been observed in any previous coronavirus strains (HCoV, SARS-CoV, and MERS). Furthermore, four of the human 8-mer/9-mer peptides mimicked by SARS-CoV-2 map onto HLA-B*40:01, HLA-B*40:02, and HLA-B*35:01 binding peptides from human PAM, ANXA7, PGD, and ALOX5AP proteins. This mimicry of multiple human proteins by SARS-CoV-2 is made salient by single-cell RNA-seq (scRNA-seq) analysis that shows the targeted genes significantly expressed in human lungs and arteries; tissues implicated in COVID-19 pathogenesis. Finally, HLA-A*03 restricted 8-mer peptides are found to be shared broadly by human and coronaviridae helicases in functional hotspots, with potential implications for nucleic acid unwinding upon initial infection. This study presents the first scan of human peptide mimicry by SARS-CoV-2, and via its benchmarking against human–viral mimicry more broadly, presents a computational framework for follow-up studies to assay how evolutionary tinkering may relate to zoonosis and herd immunity. AN - PMC7529588 AU - Venkatakrishnan, A. J. AU - Kayal, Nikhil AU - Anand, Praveen AU - Badley, Andrew D. AU - Church, George M. AU - Soundararajan, Venky C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - PMC DO - 10.1038/s41420-020-00321-y DP - NLM J2 - Cell Death Discov KW - Proteomics Environmental microbiology LA - eng N1 - PMC7529588[pmcid] PY - 2020 SN - 2058-7716 SP - 96 ST - Benchmarking evolutionary tinkering underlying human–viral molecular mimicry shows multiple host pulmonary–arterial peptides mimicked by SARS-CoV-2 T2 - Cell Death Discovery TI - Benchmarking evolutionary tinkering underlying human–viral molecular mimicry shows multiple host pulmonary–arterial peptides mimicked by SARS-CoV-2 UR - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7529588/ VL - 6 ID - 7775582 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Rapid SARS-COV-2 related serology testing can help identify and manage the spread of infection in decentralized testing environments but the limitation in performance of existing tests in blood has restricted implementation of testing at the point-of-care. Optimization of existing rapid tests in whole blood will require significant effort in the short-term and there is a need for solutions to help bridge the gap in performance between plasma and whole blood. We demonstrate here the implementation of the H.E.R.M.E.S platform, a portable plasma separation system that can enhance the performance of blood-based diagnostic testing, with a commercially available SARS-COV-2 IgG/IgM serology rapid diagnostic test (RDT) in a blinded study with 61 human samples. We compare the performance of the RDT in whole blood and separated plasma and highlight that plasma yields a 39% increase in positivity agreement with PCR in samples collected from patients with early infections. We further legitimize the increase in positivity agreement rate with the help of an independent evaluation by 10 previously untrained users. The H.E.R.M.E.S plasma separation system circumvents the need for assay optimization in whole blood and furthers the legitimacy of incorporating SARS-COV-2 serology RDTs at the point-of-care. The data highlighted in this work makes a compelling case for the incorporation of the H.E.R.M.E.S system in large scale efforts to perform SARS-COV-2 serology testing in decentralized testing environments.Competing Interest StatementSasank Vemulapati is part of a company that is pursuing the commercialization of the plasma separation technology described in this work.Funding StatementThis work was primarily funded by a National Science Foundation Small Business Innovation Research Award (Award ID 1938096)Author DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:Exempt determination conducted by institutional review board at Integreview (Austin, TX). IRB protocol #09282020.All necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesDetailed data for this work can be requested by emailing svemulapati@hermeslifesciences.com AU - Vemulapati, Sasank C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - medRxiv DO - 10.1101/2020.10.02.20199083 DP - medRxiv PY - 2020 SP - 2020.10.02.20199083 ST - Performance of a rapid SARS-COV-2 serology test in whole blood and separated plasma (preprint) T2 - medRxiv TI - Performance of a rapid SARS-COV-2 serology test in whole blood and separated plasma (preprint) UR - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/02/2020.10.02.20199083.abstract ID - 7782513 ER - TY - JOUR AD - (Veluri) American University of Integrative Sciences, School of Medicine, St. Michael, Barbados AN - 2007887901 AU - Veluri, N. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - November DB - Embase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113459 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 113459 KW - auditory hallucination coronavirus disease 2019 doctor patient relationship facial expression gesture human letter mental disease mental patient paranoia patient attitude patient satisfaction priority journal psychiatric department psychosis social discrimination speech perception therapeutic alliance virus transmission face mask protective equipment LA - English M3 - Letter PY - 2020 SN - 0165-1781 1872-7123 ST - Are masks impacting psychiatric inpatients' treatment? T2 - Psychiatry Research TI - Are masks impacting psychiatric inpatients' treatment? UR - http://www.elsevier.com/locate/psychres http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=2007887901 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:32971406&id=10.1016%2Fj.psychres.2020.113459&issn=0165-1781&isbn=&volume=293&issue=&spage=&pages=&date=2020&title=Psychiatry+Research&atitle=Are+masks+impacting+psychiatric+inpatients%27+treatment%3F&aulast=Veluri&pid=%3Cauthor%3EVeluri+N.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2007887901%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3ELetter%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 293 (no pagination) ID - 7767404 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York City, New York Department of Neuroscience, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey Department of Neurology, Montefiore Medical Center, New York City, New York Department of Family & Social Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York City, New York Department of Medicine, Phoenix VA Medical Center, College of Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona Department of Neurology Montefiore Medical Center New York City, New York Saul R. Korey Department of Neurology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York City, New York. AN - 33009344 AU - Vazquez, J. AU - Islam, T. AU - Beller, J. AU - Fiori, K. AU - Correa, R. AU - Correa, D. J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct DB - PubMed DO - 10.1097/jom.0000000000001998 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - 10 J2 - Journal of occupational and environmental medicine LA - eng N1 - 1536-5948 Vazquez, Juan Islam, Tanzina Beller, Jennifer Fiori, Kevin Correa, Ricardo Correa, Daniel José Journal Article United States J Occup Environ Med. 2020 Oct;62(10):e598-e599. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000001998. PY - 2020 SN - 1076-2752 SP - e598-e599 ST - Expanding Paid Sick Leave as a Public Health Tool in the Covid-19 Pandemic T2 - Journal of occupational and environmental medicine TI - Expanding Paid Sick Leave as a Public Health Tool in the Covid-19 Pandemic VL - 62 ID - 7775689 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The article presents a response to comments on the article on cytopenias among patients with rheumatic diseases using methotrexate (MTX). It states that the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic in 2020 has changed consideration of the risk-benefit ratio of frequent lab monitoring for MTX, and that cytopenias appear to be more common in those at a higher risk of COVID-19 complications. Also noted is the agreement on the changed standard of care amid COVID-19. AN - 146102745 AU - Vanni, Kathleen M. M. AU - Solomon, Daniel H. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - a9h DO - 10.1093/rheumatology/keaa290 DP - EBSCOhost IS - 10 M3 - Article N1 - Vanni, Kathleen M M 1 Solomon, Daniel H 1,2; Email Address: dsolomon@bwh.harvard.edu; Affiliation: 1: Division of Rheumatology 2: Division of Pharmacoepidemiology, Brigham and Women's Hospital , Boston, MA, USA; Source Info: Oct2020, Vol. 59 Issue 10, pe76; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 503 PY - 2020 SN - 14620324 SP - e76-e76 ST - Comment on: Cytopenias among patients with rheumatic diseases using methotrexate: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled clinical trials: reply T2 - Rheumatology TI - Comment on: Cytopenias among patients with rheumatic diseases using methotrexate: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled clinical trials: reply UR - http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=146102745&site=ehost-live VL - 59 ID - 7773233 ER - TY - JOUR AB - We hypothesized that most patients with severe pulmonary COVID-19 were exposed to cough aerosols. Among patients that were almost 100% certain which person infected them, only 14 out of 38 overall, and 9 out of 25 hospitalized patients requiring supplemental oxygen, were infected by someone who coughed, which did not support our hypothesis. Talking, especially with a loud voice, could be an alternative source generating SARS-CoV-2 aerosols. Further research is needed to determine how SARS-CoV-2 spreads. Avoiding to talk when you are not wearing your mask and not talking with a loud voice, 'voice etiquette', could be other public health interventions worthwhile exploring. AD - Division of Pulmonology, Department of Pediatrics, University Hospital Antwerp, Wilrijkstraat 10, 2650, Edegem, Belgium. Radboud Center for Infectious Diseases, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. AN - 33006317 AU - Vanden Driessche, K. AU - Nestele, J. AU - Grouwels, J. AU - Duval, E. L. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1088/1752-7163/abb28c DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 IS - 4 J2 - Journal of breath research LA - eng N1 - 1752-7163 Vanden Driessche, Koen Nestele, Jeremy Grouwels, Jeroen Duval, Els Lim Journal Article England J Breath Res. 2020 Oct 2;14(4):041003. doi: 10.1088/1752-7163/abb28c. PY - 2020 SN - 1752-7155 SP - 041003 ST - Exposure to cough aerosols and development of pulmonary COVID-19 T2 - Journal of breath research TI - Exposure to cough aerosols and development of pulmonary COVID-19 VL - 14 ID - 7775927 ER - TY - JOUR AB - A recent study published in the Journal of Traumatic Stress demonstrated that posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) rates in Ireland are as high as 17.7% and that this could be related to the COVID-19 pandemic (Karatzias et al., 2020). However, this number is probably skewed, as the fundamental requirement for a PTSD diagnosis-namely, a life-threatening or severely stressful event-was not fulfilled. In this comment, the consideration of COVID-19-related PTSD to represent a diagnosis is questioned based on the definitions of PTSD in the ICD-11 and DSM-5. AD - Mental Health and Wellbeing Research Group, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium. AN - 33007131 AU - Van Overmeire, R. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1002/jts.22594 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Journal of traumatic stress LA - eng N1 - 1573-6598 Van Overmeire, Roel Orcid: 0000-0003-3127-5683 Journal Article United States J Trauma Stress. 2020 Oct 2. doi: 10.1002/jts.22594. PY - 2020 SN - 0894-9867 ST - The Methodological Problem of Identifying Criterion A Traumatic Events During the COVID-19 Era: A Commentary on Karatzias et al. (2020) T2 - Journal of traumatic stress TI - The Methodological Problem of Identifying Criterion A Traumatic Events During the COVID-19 Era: A Commentary on Karatzias et al. (2020) ID - 7775854 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Van Den Houdt, F. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DP - Scopus IS - 21 J2 - Pharm. Weekbl. KW - acquired immune deficiency syndrome coronavirus disease 2019 Editorial malaria LA - Dutch M3 - Editorial N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 CODEN: PHWEA PY - 2020 SN - 00316911 (ISSN) SP - 5 ST - Redactioneel T2 - Pharmaceutisch Weekblad TI - Redactioneel UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091531315&partnerID=40&md5=cad2cd0371c76129d539c86f15aa8f24 VL - 155 ID - 7772586 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Radboudumc, Netherlands werkzaam bij GE Healthcare AU - Van Den Ende, L. AU - Van Den Galien, R. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DP - Scopus IS - 21 J2 - Pharm. Weekbl. LA - Dutch M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 CODEN: PHWEA PY - 2020 SN - 00316911 (ISSN) SP - 22-25 ST - Voorop in de race: Remdesivir remdesivir voorop in de race tegen covid-19: Snel herstel griepklachten en ademhalingsproblemen. T2 - Pharmaceutisch Weekblad TI - Preliminary results: Rapid recovery from flu symptoms and respiratory problems. Remdesivir, blockbuster in the race for COVID-19 treatment UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091511611&partnerID=40&md5=e17f2e61de665186381719d9b506792c VL - 155 ID - 7772399 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Siddha medicine is an ancient system of medicine practicing in south India till today. In the siddha system, it is considered as each and every individual is a microcosm of this universe. The human body consists of the five primordial elements earth, water, fire, and space and it contains the 3 humours-vatha, pitta, and kapha and the several physical constituents. Based on these humors, the siddha system of medicine detecting, analysing and treating the various diseases.The siddha system of medicine deals with curing all diseases including microbial, bone related disorder, etc. without causing any side effects. The main aim of the study is to assess the antiviral property of the siddha medicine. A survey based questionnaire was done to create knowledge about the antiviral property of siddha medicine. A total questionnaire of 15 questions were collected by google form SPSS statistical analysis was done. The results were collected and data were analysed. The overall awareness of all sub groups was fair reporting correct answers. This study concludes that awareness and measures have been taken towards siddha medicine having antiviral property. © 2020, Advanced Scientific Research. All rights reserved. AD - Department of Anatomy, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Saveetha University, Chennai, India Department of Physiology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Saveetha University, Chennai, India AU - Vamshi Ram, V. AU - Premavathy, D. AU - Preetha, S. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.31838/ijpr/2020.SP2.075 DP - Scopus J2 - Int. J. Pharm. Res. KW - Antiviral property Awareness COVID-19 Siddha medicine LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Premavathy, D.; Department of Anatomy, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Saveetha UniversityIndia; email: dineshp.sdc@saveetha.com Funding text 1: The team extends our sincere gratitude to the Saveetha dental college and hospitals for their constant support and successful completion of this work. 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Transfusion Medicine and Hematology, Fondazione IRCCS Cà Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy. Infectious Disorders, Fondazione IRCCS Cà Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy. Scientific Direction, Fondazione IRCCS Cà Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy. AN - 33009662 AU - Valenti, L. AU - Villa, S. AU - Baselli, G. AU - Temporiti, R. AU - Bandera, A. AU - Scudeller, L. AU - Prati, D. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 3 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1111/trf.16130 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Transfusion KW - SARS-CoV-2 genetics infection respiratory failure LA - eng N1 - 1537-2995 Valenti, Luca Orcid: 0000-0001-8909-0345 Villa, Stefania Baselli, Guido Temporiti, Roberta Bandera, Alessandra Scudeller, Luigia Orcid: 0000-0001-7240-9567 Prati, Daniele Orcid: 0000-0002-2281-7498 Letter United States Transfusion. 2020 Oct 3. doi: 10.1111/trf.16130. PY - 2020 SN - 0041-1132 ST - Association of ABO blood group and secretor phenotype with severe COVID-19 T2 - Transfusion TI - Association of ABO blood group and secretor phenotype with severe COVID-19 ID - 7775677 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Epidemics are diseases associated with Neolithic sedentarisation, pandemics can be considered a result of global flows. Significantly, in response to the quick virus transmission along frequent-flier's routes, space and relationships have undergone a striking reconfiguration: while globalisation was scaling down, new experiences of locality were surfacing, as though the common condition of risk was urging a renewed sense of community. In Italy, this has become apparent in new needs of socialisation: some people came to know their neighbours for the first time, by playing music, singing or chatting on balconies; other started shopping for other families and shared hard-to-come-by masks and rubbing alcohol; many spent mealtimes with distant friends or relatives through newly discovered web resources; health professionals were praised for their role, understood by many of them as a concrete effort for the continuity of society. 'It is the first time we are really together', confessed a friend. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Vacchiano, Francesco: francesco.vacchiano@unive.it Vacchiano, Francesco: Department of Humanities, Universita Ca' Foscari, Venice, Italy, 30123, francesco.vacchiano@unive.it Vacchiano, Francesco: Department of Humanities, Universita Ca' Foscari, Venice, Italy AN - 2020-59283-104 AU - Vacchiano, Francesco C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - May DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8676.12883 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 2 KW - proximity of distancing, epidemics, social distancing, COVID-19, pandemics *Epidemics *Pandemics Physical & Somatoform & Psychogenic Disorders [3290] Human Italy LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0964-0282 1469-8676 SP - 371-372 ST - On the proximity of distancing: Notes on Northern Italy T2 - Social Anthropology / Anthropologie Sociale TI - On the proximity of distancing: Notes on Northern Italy UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-59283-104 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:psycdb&id=pmid:&id=10.1111%2F1469-8676.12883&issn=0964-0282&isbn=&volume=28&issue=2&spage=371&pages=371-372&date=2020&title=Social+Anthropology+%2F+Anthropologie+Sociale&atitle=On+the+proximity+of+distancing%3A+Notes+on+Northern+Italy.&aulast=Vacchiano&pid=%3Cauthor%3EVacchiano%2C+Francesco%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2020-59283-104%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 28 ID - 7770019 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Introduction. Medical education in modern conditions is undergoing reform, moving away from the traditional organization of the educational process. This is displayed in an interdisciplinary orientation by combining the basic and clinical sciences [1]. In recent years, medical education has shifted from traditional forms of training to methods using distance learning [2]. A new coronavirus pandemic (SAR-CoV2) has disrupted medical education worldwide [3]. Medical schools have adapted to online learning by transforming teaching and assessment methods [4,5,6]. We present the experience of introducing an integrated educational program at the ICC NAO and the transition to a distant learning format due to COVID-19 pandemic. Aim of research: Describe the model of an integrated educational program at the ICC NAO with the transition to online education due to the pandemic of a new coronavirus infection, analyze the effectiveness of distance education through an online survey of students and teachers. Material and methods: A retrospective analysis of the integrated first-year educational program was carried out, as well as an online survey of 275 students of the faculty "General Medicine" and 120 teachers. The questionnaire for students contained questions about the quality of distance learning: organization, content, provision of teaching and video materials, assessment of the educational process, comparison with classroom studies and suggestions. The questionnaire for teachers included questions about the positive and negative aspects of distance learning. AD - "Semey Medical University" NJSC, Semey City, Kazakhstan. AN - 20203424906 AU - Uzbekova, S. E. AU - Maukayeva, S. B. AU - Orazalina, A. S. AU - Uzbekov, D. E. AU - Zhunussov, Y. T. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Global Health DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.34689/SH.2020.22.3.016 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 3 KW - education programmes medical education teaching teachers efficiency educational courses viral diseases human diseases pandemics medical schools internet medicine personnel man Homo Hominidae primates mammals vertebrates Chordata animals eukaryotes Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 coronavirus disease online educational programs instruction viral infections medical sciences employees staff LA - Russian N1 - Russian Using Smart Source Parsing 19 ref PY - 2020 SN - 2410-4280 SP - 127-133 ST - The experience of introducing of integrated education program and analysis of efficiency of distant form of education on the first course T2 - Science & Healthcare TI - The experience of introducing of integrated education program and analysis of efficiency of distant form of education on the first course UR - https://newjournal.ssmu.kz/upload/iblock/b06/_-_-_3_22_2020.pdf http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=cagh&AN=20203424906 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:caghdb&id=pmid:&id=10.34689%2FSH.2020.22.3.016&issn=2410-4280&isbn=&volume=22&issue=3&spage=127&pages=127-133&date=2020&title=Science+%26+Healthcare&atitle=The+experience+of+introducing+of+integrated+education+program+and+analysis+of+efficiency+of+distant+form+of+education+on+the+first+course.&aulast=Uzbekova&pid=%3Cauthor%3EUzbekova%2C+S.+E.%2CMaukayeva%2C+S.+B.%2COrazalina%2C+A.+S.%2CUzbekov%2C+D.+E.%2CZhunussov%2C+Y.+T.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E20203424906%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 22 ID - 7769902 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: Internists who have an important role in the global response to the COVID-19 pandemic are under both physical and psychological pressures. AIMS: To assess the anxiety among physicians working in the internal medicine department of a tertiary care hospital who are on the frontline of the COVID-19 pandemic. METHODS: This single-centre, non-intervention, cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted using an online survey questionnaire from 1 April to 14 April 2020. Physicians of the Department of Internal Medicine were invited to participate with a self-administered questionnaire. The degree of symptoms of anxiety was assessed by the Turkish versions of the 7-item Generalised Anxiety Disorder scale and Beck Anxiety Inventory, respectively. RESULTS: A total of 113 participants consented for the study and completed the questionnaire. The median age was 29 (IQR = 5) years and 53.1% were male. A total of 72 internists (63.7%) worked as 'frontline' healthcare workers directly engaged in diagnosing, treating or caring for patients with or suspected to have COVID-19. Female gender was significantly associated with high scores and levels in all scales compared to the male gender (P ?.005). Having family members over 65 years old and with chronic diseases were significantly associated with high anxiety scores and levels (P ?.005). CONCLUSIONS: In this survey of internists in a university hospital equipped with clinics, wards and intensive care unit for patients with COVID-19, female gender and having family members over 65 years old and with chronic diseases were associated with increased anxiety levels. AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Division of General Internal Medicine, Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey. Department of Biostatistics, Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey. AN - 33006419 AU - Uyaroğlu, O. A. AU - Başaran, NÇ AU - Ozisik, L. AU - Karahan, S. AU - Tanriover, M. D. AU - Guven, G. S. AU - Oz, S. G. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1111/imj.14981 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Internal medicine journal KW - Covid-19 anxiety female, internal medicine internist LA - eng N1 - 1445-5994 Uyaroğlu, Oğuz Abdullah Başaran, Nursel Çal\k Ozisik, Lale Karahan, Sevilay Tanriover, Mine Durusu Guven, Gulay Sain Oz, Serife Gul Journal Article Australia Intern Med J. 2020 Oct 2. doi: 10.1111/imj.14981. PY - 2020 SN - 1444-0903 ST - Evaluation of the effect of COVID-19 pandemic on anxiety severity of physicians working in the internal medicine department of a tertiary care hospital: a cross-sectional survey T2 - Internal medicine journal TI - Evaluation of the effect of COVID-19 pandemic on anxiety severity of physicians working in the internal medicine department of a tertiary care hospital: a cross-sectional survey ID - 7775923 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The novel, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) was firstly reported in late December of 2019 and subsequently caused a global outbreak. It has been shown that SARS-CoV-2 uses ACE2 (Angiotensin Converting Enzyme 2) as a cellular receptor for host cell entry through the surface unit of SARS-CoV spike glycoprotein. In this brief report, we analyze ACE2 protein expression and localization in human salivary gland, and propose a possible role of saliva in the pathogenesis of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). © 2020 Japanese Stomatological Society AD - Department of Oral Pathology, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka, Japan Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 2, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka, Japan Department of Oral-Facial Disorders, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka, Japan AU - Usami, Y. AU - Hirose, K. AU - Okumura, M. AU - Toyosawa, S. AU - Sakai, T. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1002/osi2.1085 DP - Scopus J2 - Oral Sci. Int. KW - aspiration pneumonia COVID-19 salivary gland SARS-CoV-2 LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Sakai, T.; Department of Oral-Facial Disorders, Osaka University Graduate School of DentistryJapan; email: sakai@dent.osaka-u.ac.jp References: Hikmet, F., Mear, L., Uhlen, M., Lindskog, C., The protein expression profile of ACE2 in human tissues (2020) Mol Syst Biol, 16 (7); Peng, X., Xu, X., Li, Y., Transmission routes of 2019-nCoV and controls in dental practice (2020) Int J Oral Sci, 12 (1), pp. 1-6; Xu, J., Li, Y., Gan, F., Salivary glands: Potential reservoirs for COVID-19 asymptomatic infection (2020) J Dent Res, 99 (8), p. 989; Xu, R., Cui, B., Duan, X., Saliva: potential diagnostic value and transmission of 2019-nCoV (2020) Int J Oral Sci, 12 (1), p. 11; He, X., Lau, E.H.Y., Wu, P., Temporal dynamics in viral shedding and transmissibility of COVID-19 (2020) Nat Med, 26, pp. 672-675 PY - 2020 SN - 13488643 (ISSN) ST - Brief communication: Immunohistochemical detection of ACE2 in human salivary gland T2 - Oral Science International TI - Brief communication: Immunohistochemical detection of ACE2 in human salivary gland UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091604477&doi=10.1002%2fosi2.1085&partnerID=40&md5=1b746aeeb4aa60627d1531f5819218eb ID - 7772174 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) pandemic caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has affected millions of people worldwide. The characterization of the immunological mechanisms involved in disease symptomatology and protective response is important to advance in disease control and prevention. Humans evolved by losing the capacity to synthesize the glycan Gal1-3Galβ1-(3)4GlcNAc-R (-Gal), which resulted in the development of a protective response against pathogenic viruses and other microorganisms containing this modification on membrane proteins mediated by anti--Gal IgM/IgG antibodies produced in response to bacterial microbiota. In addition to anti--Gal antibody-mediated pathogen opsonization, this glycan induces various immune mechanisms that have shown protection in animal models against infectious diseases without inflammatory responses. In this study, we hypothesized that the immune response to -Gal may contribute to the control of COVID-19. To address this hypothesis, we characterized the antibody response to -Gal in patients at different stages of COVID-19 and in comparison with healthy control individuals. The results showed that while the inflammatory response and the anti-SARS-CoV-2 (Spike) IgG antibody titers increased, reduction in anti--Gal IgE, IgM and IgG antibody titers and alteration of anti--Gal antibody isotype composition correlated with COVID-19 severity. The results suggested that the inhibition of the -Gal-induced immune response may translate into more aggressive viremia and severe disease inflammatory symptoms. These results support the proposal of developing interventions such as probiotics based on commensal bacteria with -Gal epitopes to modify the microbiota and increase the -Gal-induced protective immune response and reduce the severity of COVID-19. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. AD - Immunology, Hospital General Universitario de Ciudad Real, 13005, Ciudad Real, Spain. Medicine School, Universidad de Castilla la Mancha (UCLM), 13005, Ciudad Real, Spain. SaBio, Instituto de InvestigaciQn en Recursos Cinegéticos IREC-CSIC-UCLM-JCCM, Ronda de Toledo s/n, 13005, Ciudad Real, Spain. Interdisciplinary Laboratory of Clinical Analysis, Interlab-UMU, Regional Campus of International Excellence Campus Mare Nostrum, University of Murcia, Espinardo, 30100, Murcia, Spain. Biochemistry Section, Faculty of Science and Chemical Technologies, and Regional Centre for Biomedical Research (CRIB), University of Castilla-La Mancha, 13071, Ciudad Real, Spain. UMR BIPAR, INRAE, ANSES, Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire d'Alfort, Université Paris-Est, Maisons-Alfort, 94700, France. Department of Veterinary Pathobiology, Center for Veterinary Health Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, USA. AN - 33009829 AU - Urra, J. M. AU - Ferreras-Colino, E. AU - Contreras, M. AU - Cabrera, C. M. AU - Fern֙ndez de Mera, I. G. AU - Villar, M. AU - Cabezas-Cruz, A. AU - Gort֙zar, C. AU - de la Fuente, J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 3 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1002/jmv.26575 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Journal of medical virology KW - Alpha-gal Antibody Covid-19 Coronavirus Immunology Microbiota LA - eng N1 - 1096-9071 Urra, José Miguel Ferreras-Colino, Elisa Contreras, Marinela Cabrera, Carmen M Fern֙ndez de Mera, Isabel G Villar, Margarita Cabezas-Cruz, Alejandro Gort֙zar, Christian de la Fuente, José Orcid: 0000-0001-7383-9649 Journal Article United States J Med Virol. 2020 Oct 3. doi: 10.1002/jmv.26575. PY - 2020 SN - 0146-6615 ST - The antibody response to the glycan -Gal correlates with COVID-19 disease symptoms T2 - Journal of medical virology TI - The antibody response to the glycan -Gal correlates with COVID-19 disease symptoms ID - 7775657 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The World Health Organization has recently declared South America the new epicenter of the COVID-19 pandemic, as Brazil has become one of the most affected countries. Besides public health and economic impacts, social isolation has also caused indirect environmental effects. The aim of this study was to assess environmental impacts caused by shifts on solid waste production and management due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil. We have analyzed data from 30 cities, representing a population of more than 53.8 million people (25.4% of the Brazilian population). Unexpectedly, solid waste production in the main cities in Brazil has decreased during the social isolation period, possibly because of reduced activity in commercial areas. The latest data on solid waste in Brazil have revealed that more than 35% of medical waste has not been treated properly. Furthermore, improper disposal of facemasks has been reported in several cities and may increase the risk for COVID-19 spread. The suspension of recycling programs has hindered natural resources from being saved, with emphasis on 24,076 MWh of electric power and 185,929 m(3) of potable water - respectively enough to supply 152,475 households and 40,010 people, over a month. Furthermore, total sale price for recyclable materials during the suspension of recycling programs reaches more than 781 thousand dollars, being these materials disposed in landfills - demanding an extra volume of 19,000 m(3) - reducing landfill lifespan, and hence causing a double loss: economic and environmental. AD - Pontifical Catholic University of Campinas (PUC-Campinas), Center for Exact, Environmental and Technological Sciences, Postgraduate Program in Urban Infrastructure Systems, Rua Professor Dr. Euryclides de Jesus Zerbini, 1516 - Pq. Rural Fazenda Santa Cândida, 13087571 Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil. Electronic address: rodrigo.urban@puc-campinas.edu.br. University of Campinas, School of Civil Engineering, Architecture and Urban Design, Department of Infrastructure and Environment, Avenida Albert Einstein, 951 - Cidade Universit֙ria, 13083852 Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil. Electronic address: lnakada@unicamp.br. AN - 33010498 AU - Urban, R. C. AU - Nakada, L. Y. K. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7526525 DA - Sep 30 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142471 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - Pt 1 J2 - The Science of the total environment KW - Facemasks Latin America Medical waste Natural resources Recycling SARS-CoV-2 competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. LA - eng N1 - 1879-1026 Urban, Rodrigo Custodio Nakada, Liane Yuri Kondo Journal Article Sci Total Environ. 2020 Sep 30;755(Pt 1):142471. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142471. PY - 2020 SN - 0048-9697 (Print) 0048-9697 SP - 142471 ST - COVID-19 pandemic: Solid waste and environmental impacts in Brazil T2 - Science of total environment TI - COVID-19 pandemic: Solid waste and environmental impacts in Brazil VL - 755 ID - 7775609 ER - TY - GEN AN - NCT04575610 AU - University, Yale AU - Pfizer C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - October 10 DB - ClinicalTrials DP - ClinicalTrials KW - covid-19 N1 - No Results Available Drug: PF-06650833|Drug: Placebo All-cause mortality at Day 29|Disease Severity (8 point scale)|Mortality|P/F ratio|Change of the SOFA score.|Duration (days) of mechanical ventilation|Ventilator free days.|Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.0 All Phase 2 68 Other|Industry Allocation: Randomized|Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment|Masking: Triple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator)|Primary Purpose: Treatment 2000028042 March 31, 2021 PB - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/show/NCT04575610 PY - 2020 ST - IRAK4 Inhibition in Treatment of COVID-19 With ARDS (I-RAMIC) T2 - ClinicalTrials TI - IRAK4 Inhibition in Treatment of COVID-19 With ARDS (I-RAMIC) UR - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/show/NCT04575610 ID - 7782447 ER - TY - GEN AN - NCT04575571 AU - University, Laval AU - Health, VITAM: Research Center on Sustainable AU - CERVO, Centre de recherche AU - sociale, Centre interdisciplinaire de recherche en réadaptation et intégration AU - familles, Centre de recherche universitaire sur les jeunes et les AU - vieillissement, Réseau québécois de recherche sur le AU - inclusives, Participation sociale et villes AU - inclusive, Société AU - Chaudi؈re-Appalaches, CISSS de AU - Côte-Nord, Centre intégré de santé et de services sociaux de la AU - Saputo, Fondation Mirella et Lino AU - Québec, Ville de AU - Charlevoix, Living Lab de AU - St-Laurent, Centre intégré de santé et de services sociaux du Bas AU - réadaptation, Réseau provincial de recherche en adaptation AU - handicap, Réseau international sur le Processus de production du AU - sociaux, Centre de recherche intégrée pour un syst؈me apprenant en santé et services AU - 03, Regroupement des organismes de personnes handicapées de la région C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - April 29 DB - ClinicalTrials DP - ClinicalTrials KW - Psychosocial Impacts of the COVID-19 Pandemic N1 - No Results Available Other: No intervention, this is an observational study that uses validated questionnaires and qualitative interviews.. Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale-21 (DASS-21)|Insomnia Severity Index|Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-Being Scale|Hostility subscale- Symptoms Checklist-90-Revised|Substance use|Brief COPE|Dyadic Adjustment Scale|Parental Stress Index|Child Conflict Tactic Scale|Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire|Healthcare workers adaptation All 5000 Other Observational Model: Cohort|Time Perspective: Prospective To be assigned April 29, 2025 PB - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/show/NCT04575571 PY - 2020 ST - MAVIPAN: My Life and the COVID-19 Pandemic T2 - ClinicalTrials TI - MAVIPAN: My Life and the COVID-19 Pandemic UR - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/show/NCT04575571 ID - 7782449 ER - TY - GEN AN - NCT04574765 AU - University Health Network, Toronto C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - April 16 DB - ClinicalTrials DP - ClinicalTrials KW - Healthcare Worker|Covid19 N1 - No Results Available Diagnostic Test: Nasopharyngeal swab|Other: Questionnaire collection|Other: Optional blood completion|Other: Optional questionnaire completion Percentage of healthcare workers who are asymptomatic and COVID-19 positive All 100000 Other Observational Model: Cohort|Time Perspective: Prospective OZUHN-001|20-5289 April 16, 2021 PB - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/show/NCT04574765 PY - 2020 ST - respect T2 - ClinicalTrials TI - A Research Platform to Screen Healthcare Workers UR - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/show/NCT04574765 ID - 7782468 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Circad Health, Nora, Sweden. Department of surgical sciences, Uppsala University Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden. AN - 32988420 AU - Ulfberg, J. AU - Stehlik, R. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 29 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1017/s0007114520003827 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 J2 - The British journal of nutrition KW - Selenium covid-19 mortality LA - eng N1 - 1475-2662 Ulfberg, Jan Stehlik, Romana Journal Article England Br J Nutr. 2020 Sep 29:1-5. doi: 10.1017/S0007114520003827. PY - 2020 SN - 0007-1145 SP - 1-5 ST - Finland's handling of selenium is a model in these times of coronavirus infections T2 - British journal of nutrition TI - Finland's handling of selenium is a model in these times of coronavirus infections ID - 7777072 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BackgroundThe disruptions to daily life caused by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID?9) pandemic may have impacted mental health, particularly mood disorders. This study aimed to compare prevalence rates of anxiety disorder and depressive disorder in national samples in the U.S. before and during the pandemic.MethodsParticipants (n??36,525) were from U.S. Census Bureau‐administered nationally representative probability samples, one from the first half of 2019 and four during the pandemic in April and May 2020. All participants completed the Patient Health Questionnaire? screening for depressive disorder and the Generalized Anxiety Disorder? screening for anxiety disorders.ResultsCompared to U.S. adults in 2019, U.S. adults in April and May 2020 were more than three times as likely to screen positive for depressive disorders, anxiety disorders, or one or both, with more than one out of three screening positive for one or both. The prevalence of anxiety decreased slightly between the April 23–May 4, 2020 and the May 21?6, 2020 administrations, while the prevalence of depression increased slightly.ConclusionsU.S. adults in 2020 are considerably more likely to screen positive for mood disorders than in 2019, with anxiety declining and depression increasing from April to May. AD - Department of Psychology, San Diego State University, San Diego, California ; Department of Psychology, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida ; Department of Psychology, San Diego State University, San Diego, California AN - 2448222613 AU - Twenge, Jean M. AU - Joiner, Thomas E. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2020 2020-10-04 DB - ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/da.23077 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 10 KW - Psychology anxiety COVID?9 depression economic hardship mood disorders pandemic social isolation unemployment Coronaviruses Pandemics Anxiety disorders Census COVID-19 Mental depression Mental disorders Mood Emotional disorders United States--US LA - English N1 - Name - Bureau of the Census Copyright - © 2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US PY - 2020 SN - 10914269 SP - 954-956 ST - U.S. Census Bureau‐assessed prevalence of anxiety and depressive symptoms in 2019 and during the 2020 COVID?9 pandemic T2 - Depression and Anxiety TI - U.S. Census Bureau‐assessed prevalence of anxiety and depressive symptoms in 2019 and during the 2020 COVID?9 pandemic UR - https://search.proquest.com/docview/2448222613?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=U.S.+Census+Bureau%E2%80%90assessed+prevalence+of+anxiety+and+depressive+symptoms+in+2019+and+during+the+2020+COVID%E2%80%9019+pandemic&title=Depression+and+Anxiety&issn=10914269&date=2020-10-01&volume=37&issue=10&spage=954&au=Twenge%2C+Jean+M%3BJoiner%2C+Thomas+E&isbn=&jtitle=Depression+and+Anxiety&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fda.23077 VL - 37 ID - 7774435 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Centre for Innovation, Canadian Blood Services, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. AN - 33009667 AU - Turner, T. R. AU - Olafson, C. AU - Mykhailova, O. AU - Xu, A. AU - Acker, J. P. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 3 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1111/trf.16136 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Transfusion LA - eng N1 - 1537-2995 Turner, Tracey R Olafson, Carly Mykhailova, Olga Orcid: 0000-0001-8854-2872 Xu, April Acker, Jason P Orcid: 0000-0002-1445-827x Letter United States Transfusion. 2020 Oct 3. doi: 10.1111/trf.16136. PY - 2020 SN - 0041-1132 ST - Evaluating Blood Product Quality Post Expiry to Mitigate Blood Shortages During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Canada T2 - Transfusion TI - Evaluating Blood Product Quality Post Expiry to Mitigate Blood Shortages During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Canada ID - 7775676 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Objective: The virus pandemic called Covid-19 pandemic, has spread from Wuhan city of People’s Republic of China to the whole world in December 2019. It poses a risk to healthcare professionals due to patients and asymptomatic cases carrying the disease. In particular, operating theaters are among the most risky work areas in terms of aerosol forming processes and possible contact. For this reason, the establishment of perioperative operation protocols conveys importance. In this review; our “preoperative patient preparation and operating room operation protocols?including preoperative patient preparation, operating room organization and personal protection equipment which have particular importance are presented. Method: For this purpose, existing protocols and literature scanning have been made and the protocol created in the light of current information includes 3 subtitles as preoperative patient preparation, regulation of operating room procedures, and operating room cleaning at the end of the operation. Results: The protocol created was being used between March 15, and May 10, 2020. When the perioperative management is meticulously implemented in line with our protocols created in accordance with the internal functioning of our institution, it has been observed that the surgical process does not fail, besides safety of patients and employees may be reinforced. Conclusion: In the light of clinical protocols, COVID-19 suspected-infected patients can be identified in the preoperative period, and perioperative risks can be reduced and the safety of the patient, healthcare professionals and other patients can be increased. © Copyright Anesthesiology and Reanimation Specialists?Society. AD - Yeditepe Üniversitesi, T\p Fakültesi, Koşuyolu Hastanesi, Anesteziyoloji ve Reanimasyon Bölümü, İstanbul, Turkey Yeditepe Üniversitesi, T\p Fakültesi, Koşuyolu Hastanesi, Enfeksiyon Hastal\klar\ ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Anabilim Dal\, İstanbul, Turkey AU - Türe, H. AU - Çelebi, Ş AU - Aytaç, E. AU - Kuşdemir, A. T. AU - Ekici, B. AU - Oğuz, A. AU - Utku, T. AU - Menda, F. AU - Sönmezoğlu, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.5222/jarss.2020.70299 DP - Scopus IS - 3 J2 - Anestezi Derg. KW - COVID-19 Operating room management Preoperative preparation LA - Turkish M3 - Review N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 CODEN: ADNEC Correspondence Address: Türe, H.; Yeditepe Üniversitesi, T\p Fakültesi, Koşuyolu Hastanesi, Enfeksiyon Hastal\klar\ ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Anabilim Dal\Turkey; email: htcture@yahoo.com References: He, F, Deng, Y, Li, W., Corona virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): What we know? 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UR - https://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-1248-9068 ID - 7777863 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Emergency Department, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain. Emergency Radiology Department, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain. AN - 32987432 AU - Tung Chen, Y. AU - MartT de Gracia, M. AU - Parra Gordo, M. L. AU - Ossaba Velez, S. AU - Agudo-Fern֙ndez, S. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1055/a-1248-9068 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/29 J2 - Ultraschall in der Medizin (Stuttgart, Germany : 1980) LA - eng N1 - 1438-8782 Tung Chen, Yale MartT de Gracia, Milagros Parra Gordo, Maria Luz Ossaba Velez, Silvia Agudo-Fern֙ndez, Sergio Journal Article Germany Ultraschall Med. 2020 Sep 28. doi: 10.1055/a-1248-9068. OP - Lungenultraschallbefund bei einem Covid-19-Patienten mit negativer Brust-CT. PY - 2020 SN - 0172-4614 ST - Lung Ultrasound Findings in a Covid-19 Patient with Negative Chest CT T2 - Ultraschall in der Medizin (Stuttgart, Germany : 1980) TI - Lung Ultrasound Findings in a Covid-19 Patient with Negative Chest CT ID - 7777117 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: Weeks after issuing social distancing orders to suppress severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) transmission and reduce growth in cases of severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), all U.S. states and the District of Columbia partially or fully relaxed these measures. METHODS: We identified all statewide social distancing measures that were implemented and/or relaxed in the U.S. between March 10-July 15, 2020, triangulating data from state government and third-party sources. Using segmented linear regression, we estimated the extent to which relaxation of social distancing affected epidemic control, as indicated by the time-varying, state-specific effective reproduction number (Rt). RESULTS: In the eight weeks prior to relaxation, mean Rt declined by 0.012 units per day (95% CI, -0.013 to -0.012), and 46/51 jurisdictions achieved Rt 1.0 by the date of relaxation. After relaxation of social distancing, Rt reversed course and began increasing by 0.007 units per day (95% CI, 0.006-0.007), reaching a mean Rt of 1.16 eight weeks later, with only 9/51 jurisdictions maintaining Rt 1.0. Parallel models showed similar reversals in the growth of COVID-19 cases and deaths. Indicators often used to motivate relaxation at the time of relaxation (e.g. test positivity rate 5%) predicted greater post-relaxation epidemic growth. CONCLUSIONS: We detected an immediate and significant reversal in SARS-CoV-2 epidemic suppression after relaxation of social distancing measures across the U.S. Premature relaxation of social distancing measures undermined the country's ability to control the disease burden associated with COVID-19. AD - Center for Global Health, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States. Health Policy Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States. Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States. University College London, London, United Kingdom. Africa Health Research Institute, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Medical Practice Evaluation Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States. AN - 33009800 AU - Tsai, A. C. AU - Harling, G. AU - Reynolds, Z. AU - Gilbert, R. F. AU - Siedner, M. J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 3 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1093/cid/ciaa1502 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America KW - Covid-19 SARS-CoV-2 basic reproductive number public health regulations social distancing LA - eng N1 - 1537-6591 Tsai, Alexander C Harling, Guy Reynolds, Zahra Gilbert, Rebecca F Siedner, Mark J Journal Article United States Clin Infect Dis. 2020 Oct 3:ciaa1502. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciaa1502. PY - 2020 SN - 1058-4838 ST - COVID-19 transmission in the U.S. before vs. after relaxation of statewide social distancing measures T2 - Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of Infectious Diseases Society of America TI - COVID-19 transmission in the U.S. before vs. after relaxation of statewide social distancing measures ID - 7775663 ER - TY - JOUR AD - (Tremoleda) The Blizard Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine, London, United Kingdom (Tremoleda) Biological Services. 4 Newark St, London E1 2AT, United Kingdom (Kerton) The Learning Curve (Development) Ltd., P.O Box 140, Ware, Hertfordshire SG9 0ZN, United Kingdom J.L. Tremoleda, The Blizard Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine, London, United Kingdom. E-mail: j.lopez-tremoleda@qmul.ac.uk AN - 2006020699 AU - Tremoleda, J. L. AU - Kerton, A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 01 Oct DB - Embase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41684-020-0637-7 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 10 KW - altruism animal care animal well-being anxiety coronavirus disease 2019 depression emotional stress euthanasia fatigue health care personnel health care planning nonhuman note pandemic physical stress psychological resilience LA - English M3 - Note PY - 2020 SN - 0093-7355 1548-4475 SP - 275-277 ST - Creating space to build emotional resilience in the animal research community T2 - Lab Animal TI - Creating space to build emotional resilience in the animal research community UR - http://www.labanimal.com/ http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=2006020699 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:32868933&id=10.1038%2Fs41684-020-0637-7&issn=0093-7355&isbn=&volume=49&issue=10&spage=275&pages=275-277&date=2020&title=Lab+Animal&atitle=Creating+space+to+build+emotional+resilience+in+the+animal+research+community&aulast=Tremoleda&pid=%3Cauthor%3ETremoleda+J.L.%2CKerton+A.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2006020699%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3ENote%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 49 ID - 7769121 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The presence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in water and wastewater has recently been reported According to the updated literature, the stools and masks of the patients diagnosed with coronavirus disease (COVID-19) were considered as the primary route of coronavirus transmission into water and wastewater Most of coronavirus types which attract human (possible for SARS-CoV-2) are often inactivated rapidly in water (i e , the survival of human coronavirus 229E in water being seven days at 23 C) However, the survival period of coronavirus in water and wastewater strongly depends on temperature, kinds of wastewater, concentration of suspended solids and organic matter, solution pH, and the dose of disinfectant used The World Health Organization has claimed that the current disinfection process of drinking water could effectively inactivate most of the bacterial and viral communities present in water, especially SARS-CoV-2 (more sensitive to disinfectant like free chlorine) A recent study confirmed that SARS-CoV-2 RNA was detected in inflow wastewater (but not detected in outflow one) Although the existence of SARS-CoV-2 in the water influent has been confirmed, an important question is whether it can survive or infect after the disinfection process of drinking water To date, there is one study confirming that the infectivity of SARS-CoV-2 in water for people was null based on the absence of cytopathic effect (CPE) in infectivity tests Therefore, further studies should focus on the survival of SARS-CoV-2 in water and wastewater under different operational conditions (i e , temperature and water matrix) and whether the transmission from COVID-19-contaminated water to human is an emerging concern Although paper-based devices have been suggested for detecting traces of SARS-CoV-2 in water, the protocols and appropriate devices should be developed soon Wastewater and sewage workers should follow the procedures for safety precaution against SARS-CoV-2 exposure AU - Tran, Hai Nguyen AU - Le, Giang Truong AU - Nguyen, Dong Thanh AU - Juang, Ruey-Shin AU - Rinklebe, Jörg Bhatnagar AU - Amit, Lima AU - Eder, C. AU - Iqbal, Hafiz M. N. AU - Sarmah, Ajit K. AU - Chao, Huan-Ping C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus in water and wastewater: A critical review about presence and concern T2 - Environmental Research TI - SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus in water and wastewater: A critical review about presence and concern UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2020.110265 ID - 7778423 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Starting from April 1st, 2020, the nationwide partial lockdown in Vietnam has shown the effectiveness in stopping the community transmission of COVID-19, however, it also produced adverse impacts on the economy and inhabitants?life. A cross-sectional study using a web-based approach was conducted in the second week of April 2020 to examine the influence of the national social distancing on the quality of life and economic well-being of Vietnamese citizens under COVID-19 pandemic. The data included socio-economic characteristics, impact of COVID-19 on household income, health status, and health-related quality of life (HRQOL). Ordered logistic regression and multivariable Tobit regression model were employed to examine factors correlated to income change and HRQOL. Results showed that among 341 participants, 66.9% reported household income loss due to the impact of COVID-19. People holding undergraduate degrees, working in other sectors rather than healthcare, and having definite-term contract had a higher likelihood of income reduction. The mean score of EQ-5D-5L and EQ-VAS was 0.95 (u 0.07) and 88.2 (u 11.0), respectively. The domain of Anxiety/Depression had the highest proportion of reporting any problems among 5 dimensions of EQ-5D-5L (38.7%). Being female, having chronic conditions and living in the family with 3? members were associated with lower HRQOL scores. A comprehensive assessment of the influence of COVID-19 along with public health interventions, especially mental health programs, should be implemented to mitigate the negative effects of this pandemic on the economic status and quality of life of citizens. © Copyright © 2020 Tran, Nguyen, Le, Latkin, Pham, Vu, Le, Nguyen, Pham, Ta, Nguyen, Ho and Ho. AD - Institute for Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Viet Nam Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States Institute for Global Health Innovations, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, Viet Nam Faculty of Medicine, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, Viet Nam Center of Excellence in Evidence-based Medicine, Nguyen Tat Thanh University, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam Department of Psychological Medicine, National University Hospital, Singapore Department of Psychological Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore Institute for Health Innovation and Technology (iHealthtech), National University of Singapore, Singapore AU - Tran, B. X. AU - Nguyen, H. T. AU - Le, H. T. AU - Latkin, C. A. AU - Pham, H. Q. AU - Vu, L. G. AU - Le, X. T. T. AU - Nguyen, T. T. AU - Pham, Q. T. AU - Ta, N. T. K. AU - Nguyen, Q. T. AU - Ho, C. S. H. AU - Ho, R. C. M. C1 - 10/5/2020 C7 - 565153 DB - Scopus DO - 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.565153 DP - Scopus J2 - Front. Psychol. KW - COVID-19 economic well-being household income HRQOL quality of life social distancing LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Tran, B.X.; Institute for Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Hanoi Medical University, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins UniversityViet Nam; email: bach.ipmph2@gmail.com Funding text 1: Funding. Research was supported by the Vingroup Innovation Foundation (VINIF) in project code VINIF.2020.Covid-19.DA03. 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Immun, 87, pp. 40-48. , 32298802; Wang, Y., Di, Y., Ye, J., Wei, W., Study on the public psychological states and its related factors during the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in some regions of China (2020) Psychol. Health Med, 2020, pp. 1-10. , b, 32223317; (2020) COVID-19 Strategy Update, , https://www.who.int/publications-detail/covid-19-strategy-update?4-april-2020, (Accessed April 21, 2020), Available online at PY - 2020 SN - 16641078 (ISSN) ST - Impact of COVID-19 on Economic Well-Being and Quality of Life of the Vietnamese During the National Social Distancing T2 - Frontiers in Psychology TI - Impact of COVID-19 on Economic Well-Being and Quality of Life of the Vietnamese During the National Social Distancing UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091594031&doi=10.3389%2ffpsyg.2020.565153&partnerID=40&md5=a5c17dac740a846eacf6bcb88070f633 VL - 11 ID - 7770535 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Background: Children undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) can develop respiratory viral infections (RVI) during fever episodes. There are few data about clinical outcomes in RVI and compared to bacterial infections (BI) in this population. Aim: To determine clinical outcome of RVI, compared to BI in children with HSCT. Methods: Prospective study, patients ?18 years with cancer and HSCT admitted with fever at a National Bone Marrow Transplant Center (Hospital Calvo Mackenna), Chile, (April-2016 to May-2019). Clinical assessment, laboratory tests, blood cultures, nasopharyngeal sample for multiplex-PCR (Filmarray]), viral loads by PCR and cyto-kine panel (Luminex], 38 cytokines) were performed. The following outcomes were evaluated: upper/lower respiratory tract disease (RTD), admission to ICU, mechanical ventilation, mortality and antimicrobial withdrawal. Results: Of 56 febrile episodes, 35 (63%) were RVI, 12 (21%) BI and 9 (16%) with unknown etiology (UE). Median of age was 8.5 years, 62% male gender. Rhinovirus (54%) and coronavirus (15%) were the more frequent detected viruses. No significant differences in cytokine levels were observed between RVI and BI. 94% of RVI patients had symptomatic RTD, versus 33% in BI and 33% in UE group (p 0.001), with lower-RTD in 69% of RVI group (p 0,001). Admission to ICU was 11% in RVI, 17% in BI and 11% in UE group (p = 0.88); only 2 patients required mechanical ventilation (p = 0.37) and no mortality was reported. After an RVI was detected by PCR, antimicrobials were withdrawal in 26% of patients with RVI (p: 0.04). Conclusion: RVI are frequent etiologic agents in febrile episodes of patients with HSCT. Viral detection might help to rationalize the use of antimicrobials in this population. © 2020, Sociedad Chilena de Infectologia. All rights reserved. AD - Departamento de PediatrTa y CirugTa Infantil Oriente, Unidad de InfectologTa, Hospital Luis Calvo Mackenna, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile Hospital Luis Calvo Mackenna, Unidad de Trasplante de Medula Ósea, Santiago, Chile Hospital Luis Calvo Mackenna, Laboratorio BiologTa Molecular, Santiago, Chile AU - Torres, J. P. AU - Castro-Moraga, M. E. AU - Catal֙n, P. AU - De La Maza, V. AU - Vergara, A. AU - Valenzuela, R. AU - Tapia, L. AU - Olivares-Morales, M. AU - Farf֙n, M. J. AU - Santolaya, M. E. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.4067/S0716-10182020000400371 DP - Scopus IS - 4 J2 - Rev. Chil. Infectol. KW - Cancer Children Hematopoietic stem cell transplant Multiplex polymerase chain reaction Respiratory viral infection LA - Spanish M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Torres, J.P.; Departamento de PediatrTa y CirugTa Infantil Oriente, Unidad de InfectologTa, Hospital Luis Calvo Mackenna, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de ChileChile; email: jptorres@uchile.cl Funding details: Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo CientÃBfico y TecnolÃgico, FONDECYT Funding text 1: Proyecto financiado por el Proyecto FONDECYT Regular 1171795 Juan Pablo Torres y Mar?a Eugenia Castro-Moraga son ambos primeros co-autores del presente estudio. References: Colvin, J, Muenzer, J, Jaffe, D, Smason, A, Deych, E, Shannon, W, Detection of viruses in young children with fever without an apparent source (2012) Pediatrics, 130 (6), pp. 1455-1462. , 1. 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Epub 2019 Dec 20 PY - 2020 SN - 07161018 (ISSN) SP - 371-382 ST - Infecciones respiratorias virales en episodios de fiebre en niños con trasplante de precursores hematopoyéticos T2 - Revista Chilena de Infectologia TI - Respiratory viral infections during episodes of fever in children undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091623415&doi=10.4067%2fS0716-10182020000400371&partnerID=40&md5=408f010dc49c92a9d34d92761e710288 VL - 37 ID - 7770853 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Toomasian, J. M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - The COVID summer of 2020 T2 - Perfusion TI - The COVID summer of 2020 UR - https://doi.org/10.1177/0267659120953690 ID - 7778036 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: In the face of the global pandemic of coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19), people's adherence to precautionary behavioral measures (e.g. social distancing) largely influences the effectiveness of those measures in containing the spread of the coronavirus. The present study aims at testing the applicability of the health belief model (HBM) and generalised social beliefs (i.e. social axioms) to explore strategies for promoting adherence to COVID-19 precautionary measures. METHODS: We conducted a telephone survey with a two-step stratified random sampling method and obtained a probability sample of 616 adults in Macao, China (18-87 years old; 60.9% women) in April 2020. RESULTS: Our participants showed stronger adherence to some COVID-19 precautionary measures (e.g. face mask wearing; 96.4%) but not others (e.g. social distancing; 42.3%). Their adherence to those measures was found to be significantly associated with four HBM factors and two social axioms, after controlling for gender, age, and years of education. CONCLUSIONS: The HBM and the generalised social beliefs of social cynicism and reward for application can be applied to understanding adherence to precautionary measures against COVID-19. Strategies based on beliefs were proposed to facilitate the promotion of precautionary measures. AD - University of Macau, Macao, China. AN - 33010119 AU - Tong, K. K. AU - Chen, J. H. AU - Yu, E. W. AU - Wu, A. M. S. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 3 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1111/aphw.12230 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Applied psychology. Health and well-being KW - Covid-19 adherence health belief model precautionary measure social axioms social beliefs LA - eng N1 - 1758-0854 Tong, Kwok Kit Orcid: 0000-0001-8594-9300 Chen, Juliet Honglei Orcid: 0000-0002-6564-5390 Yu, Eilo Wing-Yat Wu, Anise M S Orcid: 0000-0001-8174-6581 Journal Article England Appl Psychol Health Well Being. 2020 Oct 3. doi: 10.1111/aphw.12230. PY - 2020 SN - 1758-0854 ST - Adherence to COVID-19 Precautionary Measures: Applying the Health Belief Model and Generalised Social Beliefs to a Probability Community Sample T2 - Applied psychology Health and well-being TI - Adherence to COVID-19 Precautionary Measures: Applying the Health Belief Model and Generalised Social Beliefs to a Probability Community Sample ID - 7775639 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: The care and management of migraine/headache patients in the Republic of Ireland over the last 25 years are summarized in this article. METHODS: Collaboration between voluntary patient organizations (the Migraine Association of Ireland or MAI), primary care services, and hospital/community shared healthcare professionals (most notably the headache specialist nurse), is highlighted as one of the key features of this management strategy in an underfunded and under-resourced public healthcare system. CONCLUSION: The migraine/headache community in Ireland is small, but they have been dedicated in their commitment to improving care for their patients for more than 2 decades. As a result, they have been successful in recent years, both nationally and internationally, in terms of financial funding and support for their multidisciplinary and collaborative approach. AD - Headache Nurse Specialist, Neurology Department, Beaumont Hospital, Dublin 9, Ireland. President, Migraine association of Ireland, Dublin 9, Ireland. Department of Neurology, Beaumont Hospital, Dublin 9, Ireland. AN - 33009818 AU - Tomkins, E. AU - Craven, A. AU - Ruttledge, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 3 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1111/head.13985 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Headache KW - advocacy headache healthcare migraine patient support groups LA - eng N1 - 1526-4610 Tomkins, Esther Craven, Audrey Ruttledge, Martin Journal Article United States Headache. 2020 Oct 3. doi: 10.1111/head.13985. PY - 2020 SN - 0017-8748 ST - Migraine and Headache Care in the Republic of Ireland: History and a Vision for the Future Influenced by the COVID-19 Pandemic T2 - Headache TI - Migraine and Headache Care in the Republic of Ireland: History and a Vision for the Future Influenced by the COVID-19 Pandemic ID - 7775659 ER - TY - JOUR AB - As an alternative to protein alignments for the comparison of sequences, the reiterations of mono- di- and trinucleotide frequencies were used for the comparison of coronavirus sequences. The relative abundance of the di- and trinucleotide frequencies within the 3' part from nine coronavirus genomes were determined. The patterns of dinucleotide frequencies and the trinucleotide frequencies showed some common features for all coronaviruses but also differences between the groups formerly defined on the base of antigenic relatedness. The normalised dinucleotide frequencies were further used to calculate the distances between coronavirus sequences. Based on the dinucleotide frequency distances, coronaviruses can be divided into two groups which roughly reflect the taxonomic groups. In this kind of evaluation, however, IBV occupies a position different to the one that it would take based on most protein sequence comparisons. Based on similarities within coding sequences and antigenic properties IBV occupies a place outside of both groups. Based on the dinucleotide frequencies IBV gained a position in between of the TGEV-related and the MHV-clustered coronaviruses. AD - (Tobler, Ackermann) Institute of Virology, Vet.-med. Faculty, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 266a, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland (Tobler) BCBMB, Northwestern University, 2153, North Campus Drive, Evanston, IL 60208-3500, United States K. Tobler, BCBMB, Northwestern University, North Campus Drive, Evanston, IL 60208-3500, United States AN - 28405969 AU - Tobler, K. AU - Ackermann, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Embase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-5331-1_104 DP - Ovid Technologies KW - amino acid sequence article Coronavirus gene frequency nonhuman priority journal taxonomy virus genome LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0065-2598 SP - 801-804 ST - Comparison of the di- and trinucleotide frequencies from the genomes of nine different coronaviruses T2 - Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology TI - Comparison of the di- and trinucleotide frequencies from the genomes of nine different coronaviruses UR - http://www.springer.com/series/5584 http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=28405969 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:9782361&id=10.1007%2F978-1-4615-5331-1_104&issn=0065-2598&isbn=&volume=440&issue=&spage=801&pages=801-804&date=1998&title=Advances+in+Experimental+Medicine+and+Biology&atitle=Comparison+of+the+di-+and+trinucleotide+frequencies+from+the+genomes+of+nine+different+coronaviruses&aulast=Tobler&pid=%3Cauthor%3ETobler+K.%2CAckermann+M.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E28405969%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EArticle%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 440 ID - 7769024 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tjønnfjord, E. AU - Øverstad, S. AU - Aballi, S. AU - Ghanima, W. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Tromboseprofylakse til pasienter med covid-19-infeksjon T2 - Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen TI - Tromboseprofylakse til pasienter med covid-19-infeksjon UR - https://doi.org/10.4045/tidsskr.20.0603 ID - 7778551 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Since the first case of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) in Wuhan Hubei, China, was reported in December 2019, COVID-19 has spread rapidly across the country and overseas. The first case in Anhui, a province of China, was reported on January 10, 2020. In the field of infectious diseases, modeling, evaluating and predicting the rate of disease transmission is very important for epidemic prevention and control. Different intervention measures have been implemented starting from different time nodes in the country and Anhui, the epidemic may be divided into three stages for January 10 to February 11, 2020, namely. We adopted interrupted time series method and develop an SEI/QR model to analyse the data. Our results displayed that the lockdown of Wuhan implemented on January 23, 2020 reduced the contact rate of epidemic transmission in Anhui province by 48.37%, and centralized quarantine management policy for close contacts in Anhui reduced the contact rate by an additional 36.97%. At the same time, the estimated basic reproduction number gradually decreased from the initial 2.9764 to 0.8667 and then to 0.5725. We conclude that the Wuhan lockdown and the centralized quarantine management policy in Anhui played a crucial role in the timely and effective mitigation of the epidemic in Anhui. One merit of this work is the adoption of morbidity data which may reflect the epidemic more accurately and promptly. Our estimated parameters are largely in line with the World Health Organization estimates and previous studies. AD - School of Mathematical Sciences, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China. Anhui Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hefei 230601, China. AN - 32987501 AU - Tian, J. J. AU - Wu, J. B. AU - Bao, Y. T. AU - Weng, X. Y. AU - Shi, L. AU - Liu, B. B. AU - Yu, X. Y. AU - Qi, L. X. AU - Liu, Z. R. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Mar 25 DB - PubMed DO - 10.3934/mbe.2020158 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 IS - 4 J2 - Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE KW - * mathematical model * covid-19 * basic reproduction number * interrupted time series analysis * mitigation * morbidity LA - eng N1 - 1551-0018 Tian, Jing Jing Wu, Jia Bing Bao, Yun Ting Weng, Xiao Yu Shi, Lei Liu, Bin Bin Yu, Xin Ya Qi, Long Xing Liu, Zhi Rong Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't United States Math Biosci Eng. 2020 Mar 25;17(4):2842-2852. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2020158. PY - 2020 SN - 1547-1063 SP - 2842-2852 ST - Modeling analysis of COVID-19 based on morbidity data in Anhui, China T2 - Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE TI - Modeling analysis of COVID-19 based on morbidity data in Anhui, China VL - 17 ID - 7777114 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Objective: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has high morbidity and mortality, and spreads rapidly in the community to result in a large number of infection cases. This study aimed to compare clinical features in adult patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pneumonia to those in adult patients with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP).Methods: Clinical presentations, laboratory findings, imaging features, complications, treatment and outcomes were compared between patients with COVID-19 pneumonia and patients with CAP. The study group of patients with COVID-19 pneumonia consisted of 120 patients. One hundred and thirty-four patients with CAP were enrolled for comparison.Results: Patients with COVID-19 pneumonia had lower levels of abnormal laboratory parameters [white blood cell count, lymphocyte count, procalcitonin level, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, and C-reactive protein level] and more extensive radiographic involvement. More severe respiratory compromise resulted in a higher rate of intensive care unit admission, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), and mechanical ventilation (36% vs 15%, 34% vs 15%, and 32% vs 12%, respectively; all p ?.05). The 30-day mortality was more than twice as high in patients with COVID-19 pneumonia (12% versus 5%; p??.063), despite not reaching a statistically significant difference.Conclusions: Lower levels of abnormal laboratory parameters, more extensive radiographic involvement, more severe respiratory compromise, and higher rates of ICU admission, ARDS, and mechanical ventilation are key characteristics that distinguish patients with COVID-19-associated pneumonia from patients with CAP. AD - Department of Respiratory Medicine, West China Hospital Sichuan University-Ziyang Hospital, The First People's Hospital of Ziyang, Ziyang, China. Department of Radiology, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, Shenzhen, China. Department of Radiology, The First College of Clinical Medical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang Central People's Hospital, Yichang, China. Department of Respiratory Medicine, Deyang Fifth Hospital, Deyang City, Sichuan Province, China. Department of Ophthalmology, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany. Department of Internal Medicine, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, German Heart Center Berlin, Berlin, Germany. AN - 32986475 AU - Tian, J. AU - Xu, Q. AU - Liu, S. AU - Mao, L. AU - Wang, M. AU - Hou, X. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1080/03007995.2020.1830050 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/29 J2 - Current medical research and opinion KW - COVID-19 pneumonia SARS-CoV-2 clinical characteristics community-acquired pneumonia LA - eng N1 - 1473-4877 Tian, Juncai Xu, Qizhong Liu, Song Mao, Lingli Wang, Maoren Orcid: 0000-0002-5470-8771 Hou, Xuewen Orcid: 0000-0003-0334-8304 Journal Article England Curr Med Res Opin. 2020 Sep 28:1. doi: 10.1080/03007995.2020.1830050. PY - 2020 SN - 0300-7995 SP - 1 ST - Comparison of clinical characteristics between coronavirus disease 2019 pneumonia and community - acquired pneumonia T2 - Current medical research and opinion TI - Comparison of clinical characteristics between coronavirus disease 2019 pneumonia and community - acquired pneumonia ID - 7777180 ER - TY - JOUR AB - There is an urgent need for new treatments to prevent and ameliorate severe illness and death induced by SARS-CoV-2 infection in COVID-19 patients. The coronavirus mouse hepatitis virus (MHV)-1 causes pneumonitis in mice which shares many pathological characteristics with human SARS-CoV infection. Previous studies have shown that the amino acid gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) has anti-inflammatory effects. We tested whether oral treatment with GABA could modulate the MHV-1 induced pneumonitis in susceptible A/J mice. As expected, MHV-1-inoculated control mice became severely ill (as measured by weight loss, clinical score, and the ratio of lung weight to body weight) and >60% of them succumbed to the infection. In contrast, mice that received GABA immediately after MHV-1 inoculation became only mildly ill and all of them recovered. When GABA treatment was initiated after the appearance of illness (3 days post-MHV-1 infection), we again observed that GABA treatment significantly reduced the severity of illness and greatly increased the frequency of recovery. Therefore, the engagement of GABA receptors (GABA-Rs) prevented the MHV-1 infection-induced severe pneumonitis and death in mice. Given that GABA-R agonists, like GABA and homotaurine, are safe for human consumption, stable, inexpensive, and available worldwide, they are promising candidates to help prevent severe illness stemming from SARS-CoV-2 infection and other coronavirus strains.Competing Interest StatementDLK and JT are inventors of GABA-related patents. DLK serves on the Scientific Advisory Board of Diamyd Medical. BM has no financial conflicts of interest. AU - Tian, Jide AU - Milddleton, Blake AU - Kaufman, Daniel L. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - bioRxiv DO - 10.1101/2020.10.04.325423 DP - bioRxiv PY - 2020 SP - 2020.10.04.325423 ST - GABA administration prevents severe illness and death following coronavirus infection in mice (preprint) T2 - bioRxiv TI - GABA administration prevents severe illness and death following coronavirus infection in mice (preprint) UR - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/04/2020.10.04.325423.abstract ID - 7782473 ER - TY - JOUR AB - We reported the first clinical use of lyticase enzyme in salvaging the peritoneal dialysis (PD) catheter obstruction from Acremonium fungal biofilm during the COVID-19 pandemic era with an impressive result in PD patient presenting with fungal peritonitis and ultrafiltration failure The organism species was disclosed from PD effluent and catheter cultures Adjuvant treatment with in-situ lyticase may be considered for catheter salvage therapy if it is not promptly removed in time AU - Thongsricome, Thana AU - Kanjanabuch, Talerngsak AU - Maeboonruen, Nopparat AU - Pavatung, Preeyarat AU - Katavetin, Pisut AU - Eiam-Ong, Somchai C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Promising effect of in-situ lyticase enzyme therapy on peritoneal dialysis catheter obstruction from Acremonium fungal biofilm: A case report T2 - Medical Mycology Case Reports TI - Promising effect of in-situ lyticase enzyme therapy on peritoneal dialysis catheter obstruction from Acremonium fungal biofilm: A case report UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mmcr.2020.09.006 ID - 7778481 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Inquiry activities have become increasingly common in Ecology and Evolution courses, but the rapid shift to remote instruction for many faculty members in response to the COVID-19 pandemic has created new challenges for maintaining these student-centered activities in a distance learning format. Moving forward, many instructors will be asked to create flexible course structures that allow for a mix of different teaching modalities and will be looking for resources to support student inquiry in both online and in-person settings. Here, we propose the use of data-driven inquiry activities as a flexible option for offering students experiences to build career-relevant skills and learn fundamental ecological concepts. We share lessons learned from our experiences teaching a two-semester course-based research experience in global change ecology that leverages publicly available datasets to engage students in broadly relevant scientific inquiry. © 2020 The Authors. Ecology and Evolution published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd AD - Biology Teaching and Learning, University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, Minneapolis, MN, United States AU - Thompson, S. K. AU - Kirkpatrick, C. AU - Kramer, M. AU - Cotner, S. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1002/ece3.6706 DP - Scopus J2 - Ecology and Evolution KW - data-driven inquiry distance learning global change ecology remote instruction LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Thompson, S.K.; Biology Teaching and Learning, University of Minnesota-Twin CitiesUnited States; email: thom2587@umn.edu References: Auchincloss, L.C., Laursen, S.L., Branchaw, J.L., Eagan, K., Graham, M., Hanauer, D.I., Towns, M., Assessment of course-based undergraduate research experiences: A meeting report (2014) CBE—Life Sciences Education, 13, pp. 29-40; Ballen, C.J., Thompson, S.K., Blum, J.E., Newstrom, N.P., Cotner, S., Discovery and broad relevance may be insignificant components of course-based undergraduate research experiences (CUREs) for non-biology majors (2018) Journal of Microbiology & Biology Education, 19 (2), pp. 1-9; Brewer, C.A., Smith, D., (2011) Vision and change in undergraduate biology education: A call to action, , Washington, DC, American Association for the Advancement of Science; Carey, C.C., Gougis, R.D., Simulation modeling of lakes in undergraduate and graduate classrooms increases comprehension of climate change concepts and experience with computational tools (2017) Journal of Science Education and Technology, 26, pp. 1-11. , https://doi.org/10.1007/s10956-016-9644-2; Carey, C.C., Gougis, R.D., Klug, J.L., O'Reilly, C.M., Richardson, D.C., A model for using environmental data-driven inquiry and exploration to teach limnology to undergraduates (2015) Limnology and Oceanography Bulletin, 24, pp. 32-35. , https://doi.org/10.1002/lob.10020; Farrell, K.J., Carey, C.C., Power, pitfalls, and potential for integrating computational literacy into undergraduate ecology courses (2018) Ecology and Evolution, 8 (16), pp. 7744-7751. , https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.4363; Farrell, K.J., Ward, N.K., Krinos, A.I., Hanson, P.C., Daneshmand, V., Figueiredo, R.J., Carey, C.C., Ecosystem-scale nutrient cycling responses to increasing air temperatures vary with lake trophic state (2020) Ecological Modelling, 430. , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2020.109134; Freeman, S., Eddy, S.L., McDonough, M., Smith, M.K., Okoroafor, N., Jordt, H., Wenderoth, M.P., Active learning increases student performance in science, engineering, and mathematics (2014) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA, 111 (23), pp. 8410-8415. , https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1319030111; Freeman, S., O'Connor, E., Parks, J.W., Cunningham, M., Hurley, D., Haak, D., Wenderoth, M.P., Prescribed active learning increases performance in introductory biology (2007) CBE—Life Sciences Education, 6 (2), pp. 132-139. , https://doi.org/10.1187/cbe.06-09-0194; Hansen, G.J., Read, J.S., Hansen, J.F., Winslow, L.A., Projected shifts in fish species dominance in Wisconsin lakes under climate change (2017) Global Change Biology, 23 (4), pp. 1463-1476. , https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.13462; Hogan, K., Weathers, K.C., Psychological and ecological perspectives on the development of systems thinking (2003) Understanding urban ecosystems: a new frontier for science and education, pp. 233-260. , A. 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Hollweg, (Eds.),, New York, NY, Springer; Hunter, A.B., Laursen, S.L., Seymour, E., Becoming a scientist: The role of undergraduate research in students' cognitive, personal, and professional development (2007) Science Education, 91 (1), pp. 36-74. , https://doi.org/10.1002/sce.20173; Kirkpatrick, C., Schuchardt, A., Baltz, D., Cotner, S., Computer-based and bench-based undergraduate research experiences produce similar attitudinal outcomes (2019) CBE—Life Sciences Education, 18 (1). , https://doi.org/10.1187/cbe.18-07-0112; Klug, J.L., Carey, C.C., Richardson, D.C., Darner Gougis, R., Analysis of high-frequency and long-term data in undergraduate ecology classes improves quantitative literacy (2017) Ecosphere, 8 (3); Lopatto, D., Undergraduate research experiences support science career decisions and active learning (2007) CBE—Life Sciences Education, 6 (4), pp. 297-306. , https://doi.org/10.1187/cbe.07-06-0039; Olson, S., Riordan, D.G., (2012) Engage to excel: Producing one million additional college graduates with degrees in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics, , Report to the President. Executive Office of the President; Russell, S.H., Hancock, M.P., McCullough, J., The pipeline. Benefits of undergraduate research experiences (2007) Science, 316 (5824), pp. 548-549; Stains, M., Harshman, J., Barker, M.K., Chasteen, S.V., Cole, R., DeChenne-Peters, S.E., Levis-Fitzgerald, M., Anatomy of STEM teaching in North American universities (2018) Science, 359 (6383), pp. 1468-1470; Theobald, E.J., Hill, M.J., Tran, E., Agrawal, S., Arroyo, E.N., Behling, S., Freeman, S., Active learning narrows achievement gaps for underrepresented students in undergraduate science, technology, engineering, and math (2020) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA, 117 (12), pp. 6476-6483. , https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1916903117; Thompson, S.K., Neill, C.J., Wiederhoeft, E., Cotner, S., A model for a course-based undergraduate research experience (CURE) in a field setting (2016) Journal of Microbiology & Biology Education, 17 (3), p. 469; Weathers, K.C., Groffman, P.M., Van Dolah, E., Bernhardt, E., Grimm, N.B., McMahon, K., Hinckley, E., Frontiers in ecosystem ecology from a community perspective: The future is boundless and bright (2016) Ecosystems, 19 (5), pp. 753-770. , https://doi.org/10.1007/s10021-016-9967-0; Winslow, L.A., Zwart, J.A., Batt, R.D., Dugan, H.A., Woolway, R.I., Corman, J.R., Read, J.S., LakeMetabolizer: An R package for estimating lake metabolism from free-water oxygen using diverse statistical models (2016) Inland Waters, 6 (4), pp. 622-636. , https://doi.org/10.1080/IW-6.4.883 PY - 2020 SN - 20457758 (ISSN) ST - Leveraging public data to offer online inquiry opportunities T2 - Ecology and Evolution TI - Leveraging public data to offer online inquiry opportunities UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091680227&doi=10.1002%2fece3.6706&partnerID=40&md5=fae7b0f6464955669a5bdf2d99ccbb94 ID - 7771604 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Teo, Wan-Lin C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Diagnostic and Management Considerations for ‘Maskne?in the Era of COVID-19 T2 - Journal of American Academy of Dermatology TI - Diagnostic and Management Considerations for ‘Maskne?in the Era of COVID-19 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaad.2020.09.063 ID - 7778002 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The spike (S) glycoprotein of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is responsible for the binding to the permissive cells. The receptor-binding domain (RBD) of SARS-CoV-2 S protein directly interacts with the human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) on the host cell membrane. In this study, we used computational saturation mutagenesis approaches, including structure-based energy calculations and sequence-based pathogenicity predictions, to quantify the systemic effects of missense mutations on SARS-CoV-2 S protein structure and function. A total of 18 354 mutations in S protein were analyzed, and we discovered that most of these mutations could destabilize the entire S protein and its RBD. Specifically, residues G431 and S514 in SARS-CoV-2 RBD are important for S protein stability. We analyzed 384 experimentally verified S missense variations and revealed that the dominant pandemic form, D614G, can stabilize the entire S protein. Moreover, many mutations in N-linked glycosylation sites can increase the stability of the S protein. In addition, we investigated 3705 mutations in SARS-CoV-2 RBD and 11 324 mutations in human ACE2 and found that SARS-CoV-2 neighbor residues G496 and F497 and ACE2 residues D355 and Y41 are critical for the RBD-ACE2 interaction. The findings comprehensively provide potential target sites in the development of drugs and vaccines against COVID-19. AD - Department of Biology at the Howard University, 415 College St. NW, Washington, DC 20059. Howard University College of Medicine, 520 W Street NW, Washington, DC 20059. AN - 33006605 AU - Teng, S. AU - Sobitan, A. AU - Rhoades, R. AU - Liu, D. AU - Tang, Q. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1093/bib/bbaa233 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Briefings in bioinformatics KW - Covid-19 RBD–ACE2 interaction SARS-CoV-2 S stability computational saturation mutagenesis missense mutation LA - eng N1 - 1477-4054 Teng, Shaolei Sobitan, Adebiyi Rhoades, Raina Liu, Dongxiao Tang, Qiyi Journal Article England Brief Bioinform. 2020 Oct 2:bbaa233. doi: 10.1093/bib/bbaa233. PY - 2020 SN - 1467-5463 ST - Systemic effects of missense mutations on SARS-CoV-2 spike glycoprotein stability and receptor-binding affinity T2 - Briefings in bioinformatics TI - Systemic effects of missense mutations on SARS-CoV-2 spike glycoprotein stability and receptor-binding affinity ID - 7775909 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: This paper describes a web based tool that uses a combination of sonification and an animated display to inquire into the SARS-CoV-2 genome. The audio data is generated in real time from a variety of RNA motifs that are known to be important in the functioning of RNA. Additionally, metadata relating to RNA translation and transcription has been used to shape the auditory and visual displays. Together these tools provide a unique approach to further understand the metabolism of the viral RNA genome. This audio provides a further means to represent the function of the RNA in addition to traditional written and visual approaches. RESULTS: Sonification of the SARS-CoV-2 genomic RNA sequence results in a complex auditory stream composed of up to 12 individual audio tracks. Each auditory motive is derived from the actual RNA sequence or from metadata. This approach has been used to represent transcription or translation of the viral RNA genome. The display highlights the real-time interaction of functional RNA elements. The sonification of codons derived from all three reading frames of the viral RNA sequence in combination with sonified metadata provide the framework for this display. Functional RNA motifs such as transcription regulatory sequences and stem loop regions have also been sonified. Using the tool, audio can be generated in real-time from either genomic or sub-genomic representations of the RNA. Given the large size of the viral genome, a collection of interactive buttons has been provided to navigate to regions of interest, such as cleavage regions in the polyprotein, untranslated regions or each gene. These tools are available through an internet browser and the user can interact with the data display in real time. CONCLUSION: The auditory display in combination with real-time animation of the process of translation and transcription provide a unique insight into the large body of evidence describing the metabolism of the RNA genome. Furthermore, the tool has been used as an algorithmic based audio generator. These audio tracks can be listened to by the general community without reference to the visual display to encourage further inquiry into the science. AD - School of Science, Western Sydney University, Campbelltown Campus, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith South DC, NSW, 1797, Australia. m.temple@westernsydney.edu.au. AN - 33008363 AU - Temple, M. D. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7530539 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1186/s12859-020-03760-7 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - 1 J2 - BMC bioinformatics KW - Auditory display Covid-19 Molecular animation RNA sequence SARS-CoV-2 Sonification LA - eng N1 - 1471-2105 Temple, Mark D Orcid: 0000-0003-0902-6322 Journal Article BMC Bioinformatics. 2020 Oct 2;21(1):431. doi: 10.1186/s12859-020-03760-7. PY - 2020 SN - 1471-2105 SP - 431 ST - Real-time audio and visual display of the Coronavirus genome T2 - BMC bioinformatics TI - Real-time audio and visual display of the Coronavirus genome VL - 21 ID - 7775766 ER - TY - JOUR AB - OBJECTIVES: We aimed to compare the prevalence of asymptomatic COVID-19 among clinical staff in designated COVID-19 units vs. that among staff in similar units without known or suspected COVID-19 patients. METHODS: We conducted a cross-sectional survey of healthcare workers (HCW) in 8 Israeli general hospitals. The survey involved a questionnaire and a PCR test for SARS-CoV-2. We surveyed HCW in COVID-19 units and comparison units (internal medicine and cardiology) from April 30-May 7, 2020. RESULTS: There were 522 participants: 291 from COVID-19 units and 231 from comparison units. Only one participant (0.2%, 95% CI: 0.005%-1.1%) tested positive for SARS-CoV-2: an asymptomatic nurse on a COVID-19 unit. In participating COVID-19 units there were two symptomatic HCW with confirmed COVID-19 in the two weeks before the survey; both were infected by contact with a co-worker outside of the COVID-19 unit. CONCLUSIONS: The low prevalence of asymptomatic COVID-19 among HCW, coupled with an absence of symptomatic COVID-19 acquired during patient care, suggest that. Israel's national guidelines for personal protective equipment, which are consistent with those of the World Health Organization, adequately protect HCW. AN - 33010442 AU - Temkin, E. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7527279 DA - Sep 30 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.cmi.2020.09.040 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases LA - eng N1 - 1469-0691 Temkin, Elizabeth Healthcare Worker COVID-19 Surveillance Working Group Journal Article Clin Microbiol Infect. 2020 Sep 30:S1198-743X(20)30593-0. doi: 10.1016/j.cmi.2020.09.040. PY - 2020 SN - 1198-743X (Print) 1198-743x ST - Extremely Low Prevalence of Asymptomatic COVID-19 Among Healthcare Workers Caring for COVID-19 Patients in Israeli Hospitals: a Cross-sectional Study T2 - Clinical microbiology and infection : official publication of European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases TI - Extremely Low Prevalence of Asymptomatic COVID-19 Among Healthcare Workers Caring for COVID-19 Patients in Israeli Hospitals: a Cross-sectional Study ID - 7775616 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Meharry Medical College, 1005 Dr DB Todd Jr Blvd, Nashville, TN 37208. Howard University College of Medicine Department of Dermatology, 2041 Georgia Ave NW #2107, Washington, DC 20060. University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd, Dallas, TX 75390-9069. Hampton University Skin of Color Research Institute, 100 William Harvey Way, Hampton, Virginia 23668. Electronic address: valerie.harvey@tpmgpc.com. AN - 33010313 AU - Temiz, L. A. AU - McKinley-Grant, L. AU - Glass, D. A., 2nd AU - Harvey, V. M. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7527280 DA - Sep 30 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.jaad.2020.09.077 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology KW - Covid-19 coronavirus disparities in dermatology diversity in dermatology health disparities health disparities research skin of color LA - eng N1 - 1097-6787 Temiz, Laurie A McKinley-Grant, Lynn Glass, Donald A 2nd Harvey, Valerie M Letter J Am Acad Dermatol. 2020 Sep 30:S0190-9622(20)32678-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2020.09.077. PY - 2020 SN - 0190-9622 (Print) 0190-9622 ST - COVID-19 Compels Closer Scrutiny of Disparities in Dermatology T2 - Journal of American Academy of Dermatology TI - COVID-19 Compels Closer Scrutiny of Disparities in Dermatology ID - 7775624 ER - TY - JOUR AB - He leTdo con placer y gratitud el artTculo "ProtecciQn del personal de salud en la pandemia COVID-19"escrito por el Prof Doctor Jhony De La Cruz, publicado el 21 de marzo de 2020 en esta prestigiosa revista En respuesta a este artTculo muy ilustrativo sobre la pandemia de COVID-19, me gustarTa expresar mi tristeza y compartir mi experiencia de lo que estamos viviendo, de primera mano, aquT en el epicentro de los Estados Unidos, la ciudad de Nueva York;pero primero déjenme comenzar por darles una idea de la lTnea de tiempo que ha tenido lugar este nefasto episodio, para llevarnos a donde estamos hoy Como todos sabemos, habTa un médico denunciante en Wuhan, China, su nombre era Li Wenliang, era un oftalmQlogo El 31 de diciembre de 2019, China confirmQ la existencia del nuevo virus inicialmente llamado 2019-nCoV, ahora conocido como SARS-CoV2, pero el Dr Li Wenliang dijo que habTa observado que muchos de sus colegas se enfermaron y observaron 4 muertes con el virus en los 2 meses anteriores a eso I have read with great pleasure and gratitude the article Protecting Health Personnel in the COVID- 19 Pandemic By Jhony De La Cruz, publish March, 21, 2020 in this prestigious journal In response to this very informative article on the COVID-19 pandemic, I would like to express my sadness and share my experience of what we are living first hand here in the epicenter of the United States, New York city but first let me begin by giving you an idea of the timeline that has taken place to get us where we are today As we all know, there was a whistleblower doctor in Wuhan, China, his name was Li Wenliang, he was an ophthalmologist On December 31 st 2019, China confirmed the existence of the new virus initially called 2019-nCoV now referred to as SARS-CoV2, but Dr Li Wenliang said he had observed many of his colleagues get very ill, fall sick, and observed 4 die from the virus in the 2 months prior to that AU - Tello Majluf, D. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - COVID 19: Sin distinciQn de raza, sexo o posiciQn socioeconQmica;Nadie est֙ seguro T2 - Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana TI - COVID 19: Sin distinciQn de raza, sexo o posiciQn socioeconQmica;Nadie est֙ seguro UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-807583 ID - 7778038 ER - TY - JOUR AD - (Telhan) Department of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States (McNeil, BA) Duke Global Health Institute Center for Health Policy & Inequities Research, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States (Lipscomb-Hudson) University of North Carolina Health Care, UNC Rex Bariatric Specialists, Raleigh, NC, United States (Guobadia) Move Together Inc, Guatemala City, Guatemala (Landry) School of Medicine and Duke Global Health Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States (Landry) Western Norway University of Applied Sciences Bergen, Norway M.D. Landry, Duke Global Health Institute, 310 Trent Dr, Durham, NC 27710, United States. E-mail: mike.landry@duke.edu AN - 2007893947 AU - Telhan, R. AU - McNeil, Ba K. M. AU - Lipscomb-Hudson, A. R. AU - Guobadia, E. L. AU - Landry, M. D. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - October DB - Embase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2020.07.001 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 10 KW - coronavirus disease 2019 editorial health disparity human racism rehabilitation medicine social determinants of health transcultural care LA - English M3 - Editorial PY - 2020 SN - 0003-9993 1532-821X SP - 1842-1844 ST - Reckoning With Racial Trauma in Rehabilitation Medicine T2 - Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation TI - Reckoning With Racial Trauma in Rehabilitation Medicine UR - http://www.elsevier.com/inca/publications/store/6/2/3/3/5/4/index.htt http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=2007893947 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:32977903&id=10.1016%2Fj.apmr.2020.07.001&issn=0003-9993&isbn=&volume=101&issue=10&spage=1842&pages=1842-1844&date=2020&title=Archives+of+Physical+Medicine+and+Rehabilitation&atitle=Reckoning+With+Racial+Trauma+in+Rehabilitation+Medicine&aulast=Telhan&pid=%3Cauthor%3ETelhan+R.%2CMcNeil%2C+BA+K.M.%2CLipscomb-Hudson+A.R.%2CGuobadia+E.L.%2CLandry+M.D.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2007893947%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EEditorial%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 101 ID - 7767395 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Objetivo: verificar a persist^ncia do SARS-CoV-2 nas diferentes superfTcies e medidas preventivas contra a transmissão do vTrus Método: revisão sistem֙tica norteada pelo método PRISMA Foram utilizadas as bases de buscas PubMed e LILACS de janeiro a junho de 2020, com os descritores: "2019-nCOV"OR "SARS-CoV-2"OR "COVID-19"AND "transmission"OR "transmission route"AND "viability"AND "surface"OR "inanimate surface"AND "prevention" As informações extraTdas foram autor/ano, paTs, tipo de publicação, nome da revista, idioma, paTs da publicação e base de dados Resultados: foram identificadas 178 publicações, com exclusão de 164 artigos, nove por idioma, 12 por outras doenças e/ou patQgenos e 143 pelo tTtulo e/ou resumo Foram incluTdos 14 artigos qualitativos, oito artigos de revisões narrativas, uma comunicação breve, dois artigos originais e um editorial Treze artigos foram publicados em ingl^s e um em portugu^s Conclusão: coronavTrus humanos (HCoV 229E) podem se manter em diferentes superfTcies durante duas horas até nove dias Baixas temperaturas e reduzida umidade relativa do ar favorecem a sobreviv^ncia do SARS-CoV-2, sendo mais est֙vel em pl֙sticos e aço inoxid֙vel do que em cobre e papelão A recomendação é higienização de superfTcies e mãos com ֙gua, sabão ou higienizadores à base de ֙lcool Objective: to verify the persistence of SARS-CoV-2 on different types of surfaces and the preventive measures against the transmission of the virus Method: a systematic review was carried out, using the PRISMA method The PubMed and LILACS databases from January to June 2020 were used, with the following descriptors: "2019-nCOV"OR "SARS-CoV-2"OR "COVID-19"AND "transmission"OR "transmission route"AND "viability"AND "surface"OR "inanimate surface"AND "prevention" Information extracted was author/year, country, type of publication, journal name, language, country of publication and database Results: 178 publications were identified 164 articles were excluded, nine by language, 12 by other diseases and/or pathogens and 143 by title and/or abstract 14 qualitative articles were included, eight articles of narrative reviews, one short communication, two original articles and one editorial Thirteen articles were published in English and one in Portuguese Conclusion: human coronaviruses (HCoV 229E) can persist on different surfaces for two hours up to nine days Low temperatures and low relative humidity of the air favor the survival of SARSCoV-2, which is more stable on plastics and on stainless steel than on copper and cardboard The recommendation is frequent surface and hand hygiene with water, soap or alcohol-based rubs Objetivo: verificar la persistencia del SARS-CoV-2 en diferentes superficies y las medidas preventivas contra la transmisiQn del virus Método: se realizQ una revisiQn sistem֙tica, utilizando el método PRISMA Se utilizaron las bases de datos de búsqueda de PubMed y LILACS de enero a junio de 2020, con los descriptores: "2019-nCOV"O "SARS-CoV-2"O "COVID-19"Y "transmisiQn"O "ruta de transmisiQn"Y "viabilidad"Y "superficie"O "superficie inanimada"Y "prevenciQn" Las informaciones extraTdas fueron autor / año, paTs, tipo de publicaciQn, nombre de la revista, idioma, paTs de publicaciQn y base de datos Resultados: se identificaron 178 publicaciones Se excluyeron 164 artTculos, nueve por idioma, 12 por otras enfermedades y/o patQgenos y 143 por tTtulo y/o resumen, incluidos 14 artTculos cualitativos, ocho artTculos de revisiones narrativas, una comunicaciQn breve, dos artTculos originales y uno editorial Se publicaron trece artTculos en inglés y uno en portugués ConclusiQn: los coronavirus humanos (HCoV 229E) pueden matenerse en diferentes superficies durante dos horas hasta nueve dTas Las bajas temperaturas y la reducida humedad relativa del aire favorecen la supervivencia del SARS-CoV-2, siendo m֙s estable en pl֙sticos y acero inoxidable que en cobre y carton La recomendaciQn es limpiar superficies y manos con agua, jabQn o limpiadores a base de alcohol AU - Teixeira, Lara Azevedo AU - Carvalho, Wellington Roberto Gomes C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - SARS-CoV-2 em superfTcies: persist^ncia e medidas preventivas B uma revisão sistem֙tica T2 - JOURNAL HEALTH NPEPS TI - SARS-CoV-2 em superfTcies: persist^ncia e medidas preventivas B uma revisão sistem֙tica UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-808967 ID - 7778422 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In light of the COVID-19 pandemic restaurant operators had to close their dining rooms for dine-in service for a number of weeks; however, once they were allowed to re-open concern still existed over safety and socially distancing many operators had to get creative in ensuring guest and worker safety. The current study sought to assess consumer perceptions and preferences regarding different types of dining room setups that were implemented by restaurants around the U.S. during the re-opening phase to ensure proper social distancing amongst guests. A quasi-experimental design was implemented where respondents were shown images of two different dining-room setups and provided responses to questions based on their perceptions and preferences for these socially distant servicescapes. Overall, respondents indicated that partitions between tables were preferred to mannequins being placed at tables. Academic and practical implications are discussed. © 2020 AD - Conrad N. Hilton College of Hotel and Restaurant Management, University of Houston, Houston, TX, United States AU - Taylor, S., Jr. C1 - 10/5/2020 C7 - 102692 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1016/j.ijhm.2020.102692 DP - Scopus J2 - Int. J. Hosp. Manage. KW - Consumer perception Consumer preferences COVID-19 Servicescape Social distancing LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 CODEN: IJHMD References: Barber, N., Scarcelli, J.M., Clean restrooms: how important are they to restaurant consumers (2009) J. Foodserv., 20 (6), pp. 309-320; Barber, N., Scarcelli, J.M., Enhancing the assessment of the tangible service quality through the creation of a cleanliness scale (2010) Manag. Serv. Qual., 20 (1), pp. 70-88; Barber, N., Goodman, R.J., Goh, B.K., Restaurant consumers repeat patronage: a service quality concern (2011) Int. J. Hosp. Manag., 30, pp. 329-336; Bienstock, C.C., DeMoranville, C.W., Smith, R.K., Organizational citizenship behavior and service quality (2003) J. Serv. Mark., 17 (4), pp. 357-378; Birch, J., Why Are Some People Still Refusing to Practice Social Distancing? 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Manag., 8 (3), pp. 66-76 PY - 2020 SN - 02784319 (ISSN) ST - The socially distant servicescape: An investigation of consumer preference's during the re-opening phase T2 - International Journal of Hospitality Management TI - The socially distant servicescape: An investigation of consumer preference's during the re-opening phase UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091636893&doi=10.1016%2fj.ijhm.2020.102692&partnerID=40&md5=bbc7f73ae623023c8cfcd32035f6eb40 VL - 91 ID - 7771834 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Background: Little is known about effects of COVID-19 lockdown on psychosocial factors, health and lifestyle in older adults, particularly those aged over 80 years, despite the risks posed by COVID-19 to this age group. Methods: Lothian Birth Cohort 1936 members, mean age 84 years (SD=0.3), responded to an online questionnaire in May 2020 (n=190). We examined responses (experience and knowledge of COVID-19; adherence to guidance; impact on day-to-day living; social contact; self-reported physical and mental health; loneliness; and lifestyle) and relationships between previously-measured characteristics and questionnaire outcomes. Results: Four respondents experienced COVID-19; most had good COVID-19 knowledge (94.7%) and found guidance easy to understand (86.3%). There were modest declines in self-reported physical and mental health, and 48.2% did less physical activity. In multivariable regression models, adherence to guidance by leaving the house less often associated with less professional occupational class (OR=0.71, 95%CI 0.51-0.98) and poorer self-rated general health (OR=0.62, 95%CI 0.42-0.92). Increased internet use associated with female sex (OR=2.32, 95%CI 1.12-4.86) and higher general cognitive ability (OR=1.53, 95%CI 1.03-2.33). Loneliness associated with living alone (OR=0.15, 95%CI 0.07-0.31) and greater anxiety symptoms (OR=1.76, 95%CI 0.45-1.24). COVID-19 related stress associated with lower emotional stability scores (OR=0.40, 95%CI 0.24-0.62). Decreased physical activity associated with less professional occupational class (OR=1.43, 95%CI 1.04-1.96), and lower general cognitive ability (OR=0.679, 95%CI 0.491-0.931). Conclusions: Characteristics including cognitive function, occupational class, self-rated health, anxiety, and emotional stability, may be related to risk of poorer lockdown-related psychosocial and physical outcomes.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.Clinical Protocolshttps://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyy022https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyr197https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2318-7-28https://doi.org/10.1186/s40478-015-0232-0https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-4949.2011.00683.xFunding StatementThis research was conducted by the LBC1936 study team, which is funded by Age UK (Disconnected Mind programme grant). Additional funding from the UK Medical Research Council (MRC; G0701120, G1001245, MR/M013111/1), the National Institutes of Health (NIH; R01AG054628) and the University of Edinburgh is gratefully acknowledged. Age UK review overall plans for the LBC1936 study as part of the peer-review process during grant application, but are not involved in the design, data collection, analysis, interpretation of data, or writing manuscripts for specific studies, including the current study. No other funding bodies had any role in the current study. Author DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:Ethical approval was obtained from Multi-Centre Research Ethics Committee for Scotland (MREC/01/0/56; Wave 1), the Lothian Research Ethics Committee (LREC/2003/2/29; Wave 1), and the Scotland A Research Ethics Committee (07/MRE00/58; Waves 2-5).All necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and ot er pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesThe datasets generated and/or analysed during the current study are not publicly available due to them containing information that could compromise participant consent and confidentiality, but are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request. AU - Taylor, Adele M. AU - Page, Danielle AU - Okely, Judith A. AU - Corley, Janie AU - Welstead, Miles AU - Skarabela, Barbora AU - Redmond, Paul AU - Russ, Tom C. AU - Cox, Simon R. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - medRxiv DO - 10.1101/2020.10.01.20203711 DP - medRxiv PY - 2020 SP - 2020.10.01.20203711 ST - Impact of COVID-19 lockdown on psychosocial factors, health, and lifestyle in Scottish octogenarians: the Lothian Birth Cohort 1936 Study (preprint) T2 - medRxiv TI - Impact of COVID-19 lockdown on psychosocial factors, health, and lifestyle in Scottish octogenarians: the Lothian Birth Cohort 1936 Study (preprint) UR - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/02/2020.10.01.20203711.abstract ID - 7782512 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Bichat-Claude Bernard University Hospital, Paris, France. Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Bichat-Claude Bernard University Hospital, Paris, France; Infections Antimicrobials Modeling Evolution (IAME) UMR 1137, University of Paris, Paris, France. AN - 33010355 AU - Tarhini, H. AU - Husain, M. AU - Poey, N. AU - Lariven, S. AU - Lescure, F. X. AU - Yazdanpanah, Y. AU - Gervais, A. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7526624 DA - Sep 30 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.medmal.2020.09.011 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Medecine et maladies infectieuses LA - eng N1 - 1769-6690 Tarhini, Hassan Husain, Maya Poey, Nora Lariven, Sylvie Lescure, François-Xavier Yazdanpanah, Yazdan Gervais, Anne Letter Med Mal Infect. 2020 Sep 30:S0399-077X(20)30709-5. doi: 10.1016/j.medmal.2020.09.011. PY - 2020 SN - 0399-077X (Print) 0399-077x ST - Jaundice in a patient treated with Anakinra in a context of Covid-19 T2 - Medecine et maladies infectieuses TI - Jaundice in a patient treated with Anakinra in a context of Covid-19 ID - 7775619 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The COVID-19 outbreak is a stark reminder of the ongoing challenge of emerging and reemerging disease, the human cost of pandemics and the need for robust research.(1) For primary care, the advent of COVID-19 has forced an unprecedented wave of practice change. In turn, Practice-Based Research Networks (PBRNs) must rapidly pivot to address the changing environment and the critical challenges faced by primary care. The pandemic has also impacted the ability of PBRNs to deploy traditional research methods such as face-to-face patient and provider interactions, practice facilitation, and stakeholder engagement. Providers need more relevant, patient-centered evidence and the skills to effect change. These skills will become more important than ever as primary care practices evolve in response to the current COVID-19 pandemic and the disparities in health outcomes highlighted by COVID-19 and the global Black Lives Matter social movement for justice. Throughout this issue, authors detail the work conducted by PBRNs that demonstrate many of these evolving concepts. Articles explore how PBRNs can evaluate COVID-19 in primary care, the role of PBRNs in quality improvement, stakeholder engagement, prevention and chronic care management, and patient safety in primary care. AD - From the Department of Family Medicine, Atrium Health, Charlotte, NC. hazel.tapp@atriumhealth.org. AN - 32989057 AU - Tapp, H. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep-Oct DB - PubMed DO - 10.3122/jabfm.2020.05.200400 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 IS - 5 J2 - Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine : JABFM LA - eng N1 - 1558-7118 Tapp, Hazel Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't United States J Am Board Fam Med. 2020 Sep-Oct;33(5):645-649. doi: 10.3122/jabfm.2020.05.200400. PY - 2020 SN - 1557-2625 SP - 645-649 ST - The Changing Face of Primary Care Research and Practice-Based Research Networks (PBRNs) in Light of the COVID-19 Pandemic T2 - Journal of American Board of Family Medicine : JABFM TI - The Changing Face of Primary Care Research and Practice-Based Research Networks (PBRNs) in Light of the COVID-19 Pandemic VL - 33 ID - 7777019 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Objective The COVID-19 outbreak in Wuhan, Hubei, China followed the seasonal influenza epidemic Since COVID-19 may be misdiagnosed as influenza in January 2020, before testing capacity was adequate, it is of significance to study the ratio of influenza cases and COVID-19 cases among influenza-illness-like patients and its temporal pattern Results In this study we analyzed the record of the influenza-illness-like patients with a recent travel history to Wuhan arrived in Hong Kong between December 31, 2019 and January 21, 2020 We found that the ratio COVID-19 and influenza is much smaller than a study among ILI in Wuhan This difference could be due to the difference in sampling We argue that it is important to consider both samples when inferring number of COVID-19 cases from ILI patients AU - Tao, Jun AU - Gao, Huizhi AU - Zhu, Shuying AU - Yang, Lin AU - He, Daihai C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Influenza versus COVID-19 cases among influenza-illness-like patients in travelers from Wuhan to Hong Kong in January 2020 T2 - International Journal of Infectious Diseases TI - Influenza versus COVID-19 cases among influenza-illness-like patients in travelers from Wuhan to Hong Kong in January 2020 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2020.09.1474 ID - 7778239 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Background: Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has spread very fast worldwide as a pandemic causing unprecedented morbidity and mortality. Most countries in the world have undergone emergency lockdown in an attempt to flatten the curve and reduce the load on healthcare systems. AD - Department of Pharmacology, School of Medical Sciences and Research, Sharda University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India. AN - 20203414263 AU - Tanya, Tandon AU - Dubey, A. K. AU - Suparna, Dubey AU - Sachin, Manocha AU - Ekta, Arora AU - Hasan, M. N. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Global Health DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_818_20 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 8 KW - human diseases disease prevention knowledge assessment attitudes epidemiology health care health services methodology morbidity mortality pandemics prophylaxis symptoms severe acute respiratory syndrome man Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus Homo Hominidae primates mammals vertebrates Chordata animals eukaryotes Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus Betacoronavirus Coronavirinae Coronaviridae Nidovirales positive-sense ssRNA Viruses ssRNA Viruses RNA Viruses viruses Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 coronavirus disease methods death rate Sars LA - English N1 - Using Smart Source Parsing 15 ref PY - 2020 SN - 2249-4863 SP - 4265-4269 ST - Knowledge, attitude, and perception of Indian population toward coronavirus disease (COVID-19) T2 - Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care TI - Knowledge, attitude, and perception of Indian population toward coronavirus disease (COVID-19) UR - http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2020;volume=9;issue=8;spage=4265;epage=4269;aulast=Tandon http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=cagh&AN=20203414263 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:caghdb&id=pmid:&id=10.4103%2Fjfmpc.jfmpc_818_20&issn=2249-4863&isbn=&volume=9&issue=8&spage=4265&pages=4265-4269&date=2020&title=Journal+of+Family+Medicine+and+Primary+Care&atitle=Knowledge%2C+attitude%2C+and+perception+of+Indian+population+toward+coronavirus+disease+%28COVID-19%29.&aulast=Dubey&pid=%3Cauthor%3ETanya+Tandon%2CDubey%2C+A.+K.%2CSuparna+Dubey%2CSachin+Manocha%2CEkta+Arora%2CHasan%2C+M.+N.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E20203414263%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 9 ID - 7769711 ER - TY - PAT AB - [Machine Translation of Descriptors]. The invention belongs to the tech. field of formula of medicaments for preventing and treating body diseases.Particularly, it relates to composition capable of preventing and treating respiratory diseases such as neocoronavirus infection and other diseases.The invention takes alliin, alliinase and type II transmembrane serine protease inhibitors as basic effective components,when the medicine is administered by pulmonary inhalation, the medicine can kill bacteria (such as methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus, multidrug-resistant escherichia coli, multidrug-resistant pseudomonas aeruginosa, multidrug-resistant tubercle bacillus and the like), viruses (such as SARS-CoV-2 and the like), fungi (such as multidrug-resistant candida albicans and the like), and body diseases caused by infection factors such as parasites and the like in a respiratory system,moreover, fat accumulation in blood vessels of a human body can be prevented, blood pressure is lowered, cholesterol level in blood is lowered, and cancer cells of various epithelial tumors such as breast cancer, ovarian cancer, colon cancer, kidney cancer, liver cancer, lung cancer, mesothelioma, prostate cancer and the like can be destroyed,and no toxic and harmful effects and risks exist, and the method has a wide application prospect. AU - Tang, Ning AU - Qi, Xulin AU - Tang, Luhong DB - SciFinder DP - CAS M1 - Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society (ACS). All Rights Reserved. N1 - CAplus AN 2020:1899118 (Patent) PB - Beijing Yisiteng Translation Service Co., Ltd. PY - 2020 SN - CN111701015 ST - Composition capable of preventing and treating respiratory diseases such as neocoronavirus infection and other diseases TI - Composition capable of preventing and treating respiratory diseases such as neocoronavirus infection and other diseases ID - 7781858 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Summary In this study, we evaluated and compared six SARS-CoV-2 serology kits including the Abbott SARS-CoV-2 IgG assay, Beckman Access SARS-CoV-2 IgG assay, OCD Vitros OCD Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Total antibody assay, Roche Elecsys Anti SARS-CoV-2 assay, Siemens SARS-CoV-2 Total assay, and cPass surrogate viral neutralising antibody assay A total of 336 non-duplicated residual serum samples that were obtained from COVID-19 confirmed patients (n=173) on PCR and negative controls (n=163) obtained pre-December 2019 before the COVID-19 pandemic were used for the study These were concurrently analysed on the different immunoassay platforms and correlated with clinical characteristics Our results showed all assays had specificity ranging from 99 3% to 100 0% Overall sensitivity across all days of symptoms, in descending order were OCD (49 1%, 95% CI 41 8?6 5%), cPass (44 8%, 95% CI 37 5?2 3%), Roche (41 6%, 95% CI 34 5?9 0%), Siemens (39 9%, 95% CI 32 9?7 3%), Abbott (39 8%, 95% CI 32 9?7 3%) and Beckman (39 6%, 95% CI 32 5?7 3%) Testing after at least 14 days from symptom onset is required to achieve AUCs greater than 0 80 OCD and cPass performed the best in terms of sensitivity for >21 days symptoms with 93 3% (95% CI, 73 5?9 2%) and 96 7% (95% CI, 82 8?9 9%), respectively Both also shared the greatest concordance, kappa 0 963 (95% CI 0 885? 0), p<0 001, and had the lowest false negative rates Serology results should be interpreted with caution in certain cases False negatives were observed in a small number of individuals with COVID-19 on immunosuppressive therapy, pauci-symptomatic or who received antiretroviral therapy In conclusion, all assays exhibited excellent specificity and total antibody assays with spike protein configurations generally outperformed nucleocapsid configurations and IgG assays in terms of diagnostic sensitivity AU - Tan, Shaun S. AU - Saw, Sharon AU - Chew, Ka Lip AU - Huak, Chan Yiong AU - Khoo, Candy AU - Pajarillaga, Anastacia AU - Wang, Weixuan AU - Tambyah, Paul AU - Ong, Lizhen AU - Jureen, Roland AU - Sethi, Sunil K. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Head-to-head evaluation on diagnostic accuracies of six SARS-CoV-2 serological assays T2 - Pathology TI - Head-to-head evaluation on diagnostic accuracies of six SARS-CoV-2 serological assays UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pathol.2020.09.007 ID - 7778290 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Early diagnosis of COVID-19 is considered the first key action to prevent spread of the virus. Currently, reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) is considered as a gold standard point-of-care diagnostic tool. However, several limitations of RT-PCR have been identified, e.g., low sensitivity, cost, long delay in getting results and the need of a professional technician to collect samples. On the other hand, chest X-ray (CXR) is routinely used as a cost-effective diagnostic test for diagnosis and monitoring different respiratory abnormalities and is currently being used as a discriminating tool for COVID-19. However, visual assessment of CXR is not able to distinguish COVID-19 from other lung conditions. Several machine learning algorithms have been proposed to detect COVID-19 directly from CXR images with reasonably good accuracy on a data set that was randomly split into two subsets for training and test. Since these methods require a huge number of images for training, data augmentation with geometric transformation was applied to increase the number of images. It is highly likely that the images of the same patients are present in both the training and test sets resulting in higher accuracies in detection of COVID-19. It is, therefore, vital to assess the performance of COVID-19 detection algorithm on an independent data set with different degrees of the disease before being employed for clinical settings. On the other hand, machine learning techniques that depend on handcrafted features extraction and selection approaches can be trained with smaller data set. The features can also be analyzed separately for various lung conditions. Radiomics features are such kind of handcrafted features that represent heterogeneous appearance of the lung on CXR quantitatively and can be used to distinguish COVID-19 from other lung conditions. Based on this hypothesis, a machine learning based technique is proposed here that is trained on a set of suitable radiomics features (71 features) to detect COVID-19. It is found that Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Ensemble Bagging Model Trees (EBM) trained on these 71 radiomics features can distinguish between COVID-19 and other diseases with an overall sensitivity of 99.6% and 87.8% and specificity of 85% and 97% respectively. Though the performance is comparable for both methods, EBM is more robust across severity levels. Severity, in this case, was scored between 0 to 4 by two experienced radiologists for each lung segment of each CXR image represents the degree of severity of the disease. For the case of 0 severity, sensitivity and specificity of the EBM method are 91.7% and 100% respectively indicating that there are certain radiomics pattern that are not visibly distinguishable. Since the proposed method does not require any manual intervention (e.g., sample collection etc.), it can be integrated with any standard X-ray reporting system to be used as an efficient, cost-effective and rapid early diagnosis device. It can also be deployed in places where quick results of the COVID-19 test are required, e.g., airports, seaports, hospitals, health clinics, etc.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.Funding StatementThe authors extend appreciation to the Deputyship for Research & Innovation, Ministry of Saudi Arabia for funding this research work.Author DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:IRB waived as it was a retrospective studyAll necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and th trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesThe data related to the findings of this study are available from the authors on reasonable request. AU - Tamal, Mahbubunnabi AU - Alshammari, Maha AU - Alabdullah, Meernah AU - Hourani, Rana AU - Abu Alola, Hossain AU - Hegazi, Tarek M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - medRxiv DO - 10.1101/2020.10.01.20205146 DP - medRxiv PY - 2020 SP - 2020.10.01.20205146 ST - An Integrated Framework with Machine Learning and Radiomics for Accurate and Rapid Early Diagnosis of COVID-19 from Chest X-ray (preprint) T2 - medRxiv TI - An Integrated Framework with Machine Learning and Radiomics for Accurate and Rapid Early Diagnosis of COVID-19 from Chest X-ray (preprint) UR - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/02/2020.10.01.20205146.abstract ID - 7782511 ER - TY - JOUR AB - El amplio espectro clTnico de la enfermedad COVID-19 tiene importantes implicaciones funcionales para el cuidado hospitalario agudo y subagudo en unidades de cuidado inten-sivo. Ante la emergencia sanitaria desencadenada por esta enfermedad, el Colegio Colom-biano de Terapia Ocupacional convocQ a un grupo de profesionales expertas en el ֙rea para proveer lineamientos para terapeutas ocupacionales que participan en la rehabilitaciQn tem-prana de pacientes con COVID-19 en Colombia. Se realizQ una revisiQn de literatura sobre la clasificaciQn y las manifestaciones clTnicas de la enfermedad, la efectividad de la reha-bilitaciQn temprana adulta, pedi֙trica y neonatal, y el rol y la experiencia de profesionales en Terapia Ocupacional en el uso de guTas de salud existentes. Un consenso de expertas determinQ la aplicabilidad de los lineamientos al contexto colombiano. Terapia Ocupacio-nal, como parte del equipo de rehabilitaciQn temprana, juega un papel fundamental en la restauraciQn y el mantenimiento de la independencia funcional; la adaptaciQn del ambiente y el acondicionamiento holTstico gradual de las funciones respiratorias, cardiovasculares, sensoriomotoras y cognitivas durante las actividades b֙sicas cotidianas, y la prevenciQn del deterioro fTsico, mental, espiritual y social de la persona hospitalizada y su familia. Estos lineamientos constituyen un recurso técnico y educativo relevante para la Terapia Ocupa-cional hospitalaria.(AU) The broad clinical spectrum of COVID-19 disease has critical functional implications for acute and subacute hospital care in intensive care units. Faced with the health emergency triggered by this disease, the Colombian College of Occupational Therapy convened a group of professional experts in the area to provide guidelines for occupational therapists involved in the early rehabilitation of patients with COVID-19 in Colombia. A literature review was conducted on the classification and clinical manifestations of the disease, the effectiveness of early adult, pediatric and neonatal rehabilitation, and the occupational therapist's role and experience in the use of existing health guidelines. A consensus of experts determined the applicability of the guidelines to the Colombian context. Occu-pational Therapy, as part of the early rehabilitation team, plays a fundamental role in res-toring and maintaining functional independence, the adaptation of the environment and the gradual holistic conditioning of respiratory, cardiovascular, sensorimotor and cognitive functions during basic daily activities, and the prevention of physical, mental, spiritual and social deterioration of the hospitalized person and their family. These guidelines cons-titute a relevant technical and educational resource for hospital Occupational Therapy.(AU) O amplo espectro clTnico da doença COVID-19 tem implicações funcionais relevantes para os cuidados hospitalares agudos e subagudos em unidades de terapia intensiva. Diante da emerg^ncia sanit֙ria desencadeada por esta doença, o Colégio Colombiano de Tera-pia Ocupacional reuniu um grupo de profissionais, especializados na ֙rea, para fornecer orientações aos terapeutas ocupacionais, envolvidos na reabilitação precoce de pacientes com COVID-19, na Colômbia. Foi realizada uma revisão da literatura sobre a classificação e as manifestações clTnicas da doença, a efic֙cia da reabilitação adulta precoce, pedi֙-trica e neonatal, bem como o papel e experi^ncia do terapeuta ocupacional no uso das diretrizes de saúde existentes. Um consenso de especialistas determinou a aplicabilidade das diretrizes ao contexto colombiano. A Terapia Ocupacional, como parte da equipe de reabilitação precoce, desempenha um papel fundamental na restauração e manutenção da independ^ncia funcional; a adaptação do meio ambiente e o condicionamento holTstico gradual das funções respiratQrias, cardiovasculares, sensQrio-motoras e cognitivas, durante as atividades di֙rias b֙sicas; e a prevenção da deterioração fTsica, mental, espiritual e so-cial da pessoa hospitalizada e sua famTlia. Essas orientações constituem um recurso técnico e educacional relevante para a Terapia Ocupacional hospitalar.(AU) AU - Talero Cabrejo, Pamela AU - Guacaneme GarcTa, Francy AU - Montufar Dulce, Ruth AU - Rubio Grillo, MarTa Helena AU - LeQn Perilla, Viviana Marcela AU - Beltr֙n, Laine Yolanda AU - Duarte Torres, Sylvia Cristina C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - LILACS DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ IS - 1 KW - Humans Coronavirus Infections/rehabilitation Critical Care Rehabilitation Services Occupational Therapy Department, Hospital Colombia LA - es PY - 2020 ST - Lineamientos del Colegio Colombiano de Terapia Ocupacional para la atenciQn hospitalaria aguda y subaguda de pacientes con COVID-19 T2 - Revista ocupaciQn humana TI - Lineamientos del Colegio Colombiano de Terapia Ocupacional para la atenciQn hospitalaria aguda y subaguda de pacientes con COVID-19 TT - Guidelines of the Colombian College of Occupational Therapy for acute and subacute hospital care of patients with COVID-19 Diretrizes do Colégio Colombiano de Terapia Ocupacional para atendimento hospitalar de pacientes com COVID-19 na fase aguda e subaguda UR - https://latinjournal.org/index.php/roh/article/view/951/746 VL - 20 ID - 7778506 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Background Anosmia is common in Coronavirus disease 2019, but its impact on prognosis is unknown We analysed whether anosmia predicts in-hospital mortality;and if patients with anosmia have a different clinical presentation, inflammatory response, or disease severity Methods Retrospective cohort study including all consecutive hospitalized patients with confirmed Covid-19 from March 8th to April 11th, 2020 We determined all-cause mortality and need of intensive care unit (ICU) admission We registered the first and worst laboratory parameters Statistical analysis was done by multivariate logistic and linear regression Results We included 576 patients, 43 3% female, and aged 67 2 years in mean Anosmia was present in 146 (25 3%) patients Patients with anosmia were more frequently females, younger and less disabled and had less frequently hypertension, diabetes, smoking habit, cardiac and neurological comorbidities Anosmia was independently associated with lower mortality (OR: 0 180, 95% CI: 0 069? 472) and ICU admission (OR: 0 438, 95% CI: 0 229? 838, p?? 013) In the multivariate analysis, patients with anosmia had a higher frequency of cough (OR: 1 96, 95%CI: 1 18? 28), headache (OR: 2 58, 95% CI: 1 66? 03), and myalgia (OR: 1 74, 95% CI: 1 12? 71) They had higher adjusted values of hemoglobin (+0 87, 95% CI: 0 40? 34), lymphocytes (+849 24, 95% CI: 157 45?541 04), glomerular filtration rate (+6 42, 95% CI: 2 14?0 71), and lower D-dimer (?886 52, 95% CI: ?655 29-(?117 75)), and C-reactive protein (?4 92, 95% CI: ?7 35-(? 48)) Conclusions Hospitalized Covid-19 patients with anosmia had a lower adjusted mortality rate and less severe course of the disease This could be related to a distinct clinical presentation and a different inflammatory response AU - Talavera, Blanca AU - GarcTa-AzorTn, David AU - MartTnez-PTas, Enrique AU - Trigo, Javier AU - Hern֙ndez-Pérez, Isabel AU - Valle-Peñacoba, Gonzalo AU - SimQn-Campo, Paula AU - de Lera, Mercedes AU - ChavarrTa-Miranda, Alba AU - LQpez-Sanz, Cristina AU - Gutiérrez-S֙nchez, MarTa MartTnez-Velasco Elena AU - Pedraza, MarTa Sierra AU - Álvaro, GQmez-Vicente Beatriz AU - Guerrero, Ángel Arenillas AU - Juan, Francisco C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Anosmia is associated with lower in-hospital mortality in COVID-19 T2 - Journal of Neurological Sciences TI - Anosmia is associated with lower in-hospital mortality in COVID-19 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jns.2020.117163 ID - 7777979 ER - TY - JOUR AB - OBJECTIVES: We aimed to test our hypothesis that additional administration of traditional Japanese (Kampo) medicine, kakkonto (kakkon-to: KT) and shosaikotokakikyosekko (sho-saiko-to-ka-kikyo-sekko: SSKKS), is more effective in relieving symptoms and preventing the onset of severe infection in mild-to-moderate COVID-19 patients compared to those treated only with conventional treatment. TRIAL DESIGN: The study is designed as a multi-center, interventional, parallel-group, randomized (1:1 ratio), investigator-sponsored, two-arm study. PARTICIPANTS: Patients and inpatients will be recruited from 8 Japanese academic and non-academic hospitals. The inclusion and exclusion criteria are as follows: Inclusion criteria: 1. Diagnosed as positive for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) 2. Clinical stages of mild-to-moderate COVID-19 3. Symptomatic 4. ≥?0 years of age 5. Male or female 6. Ability to communicate in Japanese 7. Outpatients and inpatients 8. Provided informed consent Exclusion criteria: 1. Difficulty in providing informed consent due to dementia, psychosis, or psychiatric symptoms 2. Allergic to Kampo or Western medicines used in this study 3. Pregnant and lactating 4. Unable to follow up 5. Participating in another clinical trial or interventional study 6. Hypokalemic or taking oral furosemide or steroids 7. Determined unsuitable for this study by the physician INTERVENTION AND COMPARATOR: Patients in the control group will receive conventional treatment with antipyretics, painkillers, or antitussives for symptoms that occurred after they contracted the SARS-CoV-2 infection. Patients in the Kampo group will receive 2.5 g of KT (TJ-1@TSUMURA and Co.) and 2.5 g of SSKKS (TJ-109@TSUMURA and Co.) 3 times a day, orally, for 14 days in addition to the conventional treatment as mentioned above. MAIN OUTCOMES: The number of days till at least one of the symptoms (fever, cough, sputum, malaise, shortness of breath) improves in the first 14 days of treatment. To assess the cough, sputum, malaise, and shortness of breath, a numeric rating scale will be used to define improvement in terms of a 2-point decrease in the number of days from the start of treatment for at least 2 days. Fever will be defined as an improvement when the temperature is less than 37 °C. RANDOMIZATION: Patients are randomized (1:1 ratio) to each group using the minimization method, with balancing of the arms with severity of disease stage and patient age (?5, 65 to ?5, or ≥?5 years). Computer-generated random numbers will be used for the minimization method. BLINDING (MASKING): Open-label with no blinding NUMBERS TO BE RANDOMIZED (SAMPLE SIZE): The main research hypothesis of this study is that the combination of Kampo medicine and conventional treatment will significantly improve the patients' symptoms (fever, fatigue, cough, sputum, and shortness of breath) during the first 14 days of treatment as compared with conventional treatment alone. Concerning the analysis of the primary endpoint, the duration of time before improvement of at least one of the common cold-like symptoms (fever, malaise, cough, sputum, and shortness of breath) will be estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method, and the survival curves will be compared between groups using the log-rank test. Assuming this method of analysis and based on previous studies reporting the efficacy of Kampo medicine for COVID-19 and H1N1 influenza patients, the median survival time in the Kampo medicine group is estimated as 3 days; this time will be 1.5 times longer in the control group. Assuming a one-sided significance level of 5%, a power of 70%, and an allocation ratio of 1:1, the required sample size is calculated as 126 cases. To compensate for a loss in follow-up, we plan to include 150 cases in both groups (Kampo group??5, control group??5). TRIAL STATUS: Protocol version 1.2 as of August 20, 2020 Recruitment start (expected): October 1, 2020 Recruitment finish (expected): October 31, 2023 TRIAL REGISTRATION: Japan Registry of Clinical Trials (jRCT) jRCTs021200020 . Registered on August 25, 2020 FULL PROTOCOL: The full protocol is attached as an additional file and is accessible from the Trials website (Additional file 1). In the interest of expediting the dissemination of this material, the familiar formatting has been eliminated; this Letter serves as a summary of the key elements of the full protocol. AD - Department of Kampo Medicine, Tohoku University Hospital, 1-1, Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, 980-8574, Japan. takayama@med.tohoku.ac.jp. Department of Education and Support for Regional Medicine, Tohoku University Hospital, 1-1, Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, 980-8574, Japan. takayama@med.tohoku.ac.jp. Department of Kampo and Integrative Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-2, Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, 980-8575, Japan. takayama@med.tohoku.ac.jp. Department of Japanese-Oriental (Kampo) Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1, Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan. Akashi Clinic Kanda, 3-8, Kandaogawa-machi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 101-0052, Japan. Department of Kampo Medicine, Tohoku University Hospital, 1-1, Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, 980-8574, Japan. Department of Education and Support for Regional Medicine, Tohoku University Hospital, 1-1, Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, 980-8574, Japan. Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1, Hondo, Akita, 010-8543, Japan. Department of Respiratory Medicine, Japanese Red Cross Ishinomaki Hospital, Nishimichishita-71, Hebita, Ishinomaki, 986-8522, Japan. Center for Kampo Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, 35, Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan. Department of Cardiology, Yokohama City University Hospital, 3-9, Fukuura, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama, 236-0004, Japan. Department of Traditional Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Toho University, 6-11-1, Omori-nishi, Ota-ku, Tokyo, 143-8541, Japan. Community Medicine Education Unit, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1, Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan. Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1, Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8574, Japan. Clinical Research Data Center, Tohoku University Hospital, 1-1, Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8574, Japan. Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, 35, Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan. Division of Biostatistics, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1, Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8574, Japan. Department of Kampo and Integrative Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-2, Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, 980-8575, Japan. AN - 33008479 AU - Takayama, S. AU - Namiki, T. AU - Ito, T. AU - Arita, R. AU - Nakae, H. AU - Kobayashi, S. AU - Yoshino, T. AU - Ishigami, T. AU - Tanaka, K. AU - Kainuma, M. AU - Nochioka, K. AU - Takagi, A. AU - Mimura, M. AU - Yamaguchi, T. AU - Ishii, T. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7530547 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1186/s13063-020-04746-9 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - 1 J2 - Trials KW - Covid-19 Kampo medicines Prevention for severe stage Protocol Randomized controlled trial Symptom relief University Graduate School of Medicine, a joint research course with TSUMURA and Co., which is a paratheatrical company of Kampo medicine in Japan. LA - eng N1 - 1745-6215 Takayama, Shin Orcid: 0000-0002-6388-4566 Namiki, Takao Ito, Takashi Arita, Ryutaro Nakae, Hajime Kobayashi, Seiichi Yoshino, Tetsuhiro Ishigami, Tomoaki Tanaka, Koichiro Kainuma, Mosaburo Nochioka, Kotaro Takagi, Airi Mimura, Masaru Yamaguchi, Takuhiro Ishii, Tadashi Letter Trials. 2020 Oct 2;21(1):827. doi: 10.1186/s13063-020-04746-9. PY - 2020 SN - 1745-6215 SP - 827 ST - A multi-center, randomized controlled trial by the Integrative Management in Japan for Epidemic Disease (IMJEDI study-RCT) on the use of Kampo medicine, kakkonto with shosaikotokakikyosekko, in mild-to-moderate COVID-19 patients for symptomatic relief and prevention of severe stage: a structured summary of a study protocol for a randomized controlled trial T2 - Trials TI - A multi-center, randomized controlled trial by the Integrative Management in Japan for Epidemic Disease (IMJEDI study-RCT) on the use of Kampo medicine, kakkonto with shosaikotokakikyosekko, in mild-to-moderate COVID-19 patients for symptomatic relief and prevention of severe stage: a structured summary of a study protocol for a randomized controlled trial VL - 21 ID - 7775754 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Running successful meetings is an essential operation for all businesses and team building exercises. The Covid-19 pandemic has further highlighted the need for effective communication within and between teams, as many have been forced to work apart. Although many teams are now returning to practices full-time, being able to adapt and switch between in-person, and virtual communication is essential. This article discusses what successful meetings look like and highlights some key meeting rules that help to ensure specific targets are met. AN - 2448072811 AU - Swift, Whilmari C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2020 2020-10-03 DB - ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/inp.m1550 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 8 KW - Veterinary Science Meetings Work ethic Communication Accountability LA - English N1 - Copyright - Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://www.bmj.com/company/products-services/rights-and-licensing/2020 PY - 2020 SN - 0263841X SP - 466-468 ST - How to run successful meetings in person and virtually T2 - In Practice TI - How to run successful meetings in person and virtually UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448072811?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=How+to+run+successful+meetings+in+person+and+virtually&title=In+Practice&issn=0263841X&date=2020-10-01&volume=42&issue=8&spage=466&au=Swift%2C+Whilmari&isbn=&jtitle=In+Practice&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1136%2Finp.m1550 VL - 42 ID - 7774032 ER - TY - PAT AB - During the pandemic of Covid 19, PPE are the most important for the health care workers, those who are working in the Operation Theaters (OT), Covid Wards, Offices, Banks, Policemen, Traffic Controller, Teachers, Students, Engineers, Shop keepers, Salesman (hereafter called as a "User") and all other human being who can expose to Covid 19 virus. For example, in wards and ICU contact period between Patient and health care worker is less compared to those health care workers working in the Operation Theaters. Because of that probability of getting exposure to Covid 19 virus are high also surgeries/ drilling/ endoscopic procedures chances of aerosol particles is comparatively high resulting in higher load and chances of getting serious infection are high. Similarly, other humans may be get exposed to the Covid 19 during their professional activities. As per the guideline from the World Health Organization (WHO), one must use PPEs to as a protective gear to avoid exposure to the Covid 19. But use of routine PPEs can result in additional hazards like fogging and poor visibility and ease for doing fine work which may result in fatigue/ head ache/ dizziness/ hypercapnia are high. Considering all these factors it is recommended to use supplied air respirator to the user, which will decrease above factors to some extents. Usage of present available P APR may restricts User because of not only higher fixed cost but also maintenance cost and non- handy. One more considerable factor for the recommendation of P APR is the assigned protection factors of the respirator. Ass. Protection Factor of disposable N95 mask is 10 where assigned protection factor ofP APR with loose feeting is 25 and it is 1000 for the full face mask. This means if health care worker uses P APR with full face mask, that means he/she is times safer to exposure limit. AU - Suvamkar, Subhash Suvarnkar AU - Ranveer, Anil Chudaman AU - Kendre, Bhaskar Madhukar Kendre AU - Suvarnkar, Shubhangi Venkatesh DB - SciFinder DP - CAS M1 - Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society (ACS). All Rights Reserved. N1 - CAplus AN 2020:1898776 (Patent) PY - 2020 SN - IN202011031459 ST - Head mounted compact, handy powered air purifying respirator TI - Head mounted compact, handy powered air purifying respirator ID - 7782013 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The most unexpected pandemic outbreak is Coronavirus (COVID-19) and it is the most serious challenge the world has faced. It can spread among animals and has been reported to be transmitted from animal to human. COVID-19 cases have been increasing day by day and its economic impact on poor people has brought them down. The main aim of the study is to study the knowledge and awareness of the general public about the impact of COVID-19 on the global economy. An online survey was conducted with a self-structured questionnaire comprising 15 questions that were distributed through the google forms among 100 subjects. The data were collected and the results were statistically analyzed. 65% of the participants were aware of COVID-19 and the economic impact caused due to this pandemic. The COVID-19 pandemic is spreading all over the world and the number of cases is increasing rapidly. Analyzing all the challenges, it was understood that participants were aware of the impact of COVID-19 on the global economy. © 2020, Advanced Scientific Research. All rights reserved. AD - Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS) Saveetha University, Chennai, India Department of Physiology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Saveetha University, Chennai, India Department of Anatomy, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Chennai, India AU - Sutharshan, G. S. AU - Gayatri Devi, R. AU - Lakshmanan, G. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.31838/ijpr/2020.SP2.111 DP - Scopus J2 - Int. J. Pharm. Res. KW - COVID-19 Economic impact Global economy SARS-CoV-2 Stock market LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Gayatri Devi, R.; Department of Physiology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Saveetha UniversityIndia; email: gayatridevi@saveetha.com Funding text 1: We thank Saveetha Dental College for providing us the support to conduct the study. References: Roy, D, Tripathy, S, Kar, SK, Sharma, N, Verma, SK, Kaushal, V., Study of knowledge, attitude, anxiety & perceived mental healthcare need in Indian population during COVID-19 pandemic (2020) Asian J Psychiatr, 51, p. 102083. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102083, [Internet]. 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May PY - 2020 SN - 09752366 (ISSN) SP - 965-974 ST - Knowledge and awareness of the general public about impact of COVID-19 on the global economy-a survey T2 - International Journal of Pharmaceutical Research TI - Knowledge and awareness of the general public about impact of COVID-19 on the global economy-a survey UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091640138&doi=10.31838%2fijpr%2f2020.SP2.111&partnerID=40&md5=46b15a36ed57144f72d65f4073b26b25 VL - 12 ID - 7772038 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In this article author focuses on the two issues, (i) to understand the ways in which state power morphs under the cover of public health, a field that has historically sought to control 'wayward' racialized/gendered bodies and (ii) to trace the attempt to build otherwise against the constraints of physical distance. The coronavirus has given everyone at least partial experience of what many already knew: mobility is a privilege, whether as international travel or leaving your own front door. The possibilities for public protest will be curtailed and policed under the cover of public health. Disabled folks have always known this: they have offered many critical concepts, from crip time to pod mapping and universal access. What, then, are the ways in which we can turn new constraints into opportunities for creating a just world? Solidarity may emerge as an outcome, rather than a planned action, as in the case of large-scale rent strikes. Perhaps this will create the space for additional and coordinated withdrawals of labour, as the power of labour in sustaining capitalist enterprise becomes more obvious than ever. In the meantime, our job is to foreground the questions that make a post-COVID world, not provide hot takes. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Surie von Czechowski, Aditi: ads89@cam.ac.uk Surie von Czechowski, Aditi: Churchill College, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom, CB3 0DS, ads89@cam.ac.uk Surie von Czechowski, Aditi: Churchill College, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom AN - 2020-59283-100 AU - Surie von Czechowski, Aditi C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - May DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8676.12911 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 2 KW - anthropology, public health, COVID-19, pandemics, risk factors *Anthropology *Pandemics *Public Health *Risk Factors Immunological Disorders [3291] Human LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0964-0282 1469-8676 SP - 364-365 ST - The anthropology of hot takes T2 - Social Anthropology / Anthropologie Sociale TI - The anthropology of hot takes UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-59283-100 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:psycdb&id=pmid:&id=10.1111%2F1469-8676.12911&issn=0964-0282&isbn=&volume=28&issue=2&spage=364&pages=364-365&date=2020&title=Social+Anthropology+%2F+Anthropologie+Sociale&atitle=The+anthropology+of+hot+takes.&aulast=Surie+von+Czechowski&pid=%3Cauthor%3ESurie+von+Czechowski%2C+Aditi%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2020-59283-100%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 28 ID - 7770022 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The discourse on the lockdown in Indonesia is getting stronger due to the increasing number of positive cases of the coronavirus and the death rate. As of August 12, 2020, the confirmed number of COVID-19 cases in Indonesia reached 130,718. There were 85,798 victims who have recovered and 5,903 who have died. Data show a significant increase in cases of COVID-19 every day. For this reason, there needs to be an evaluation of the government policy of the Republic of Indonesia in dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. An evaluation of policies for handling the pandemic must include public opinion to determine any weaknesses of this policy. The development of public opinion about the lockdown policy can be understood through social media. During the COVID-19 pandemic, measuring public opinion through traditional methods (surveys) was difficult. For this reason, we utilized big data on social media as research data. The main purpose of this study is to understand public opinion on the lockdown policy in overcoming the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. The things observed included: volume of Twitter users, top influencers, top tweets, and communication networks between Twitter users. For the methodological development of future public opinion research, the researchers outline the obstacles faced in researching public opinion based on big data from Twitter. The research results show that the lockdown policy is an interesting issue, as evidenced by the number of active users (79,502) forming 133,209 networks. Posts about the lockdown on Twitter continued to increase after the implementation of the lockdown policy on April 10, 2020. The lockdown policy has caused various reactions, seen from the word analysis showing 14.8% positive sentiment, 17.5% negative, and 67.67% non-categorized words. Sources of information who have played the roles of top influencers regarding the lockdown policy include: Jokowi (the president of the Republic of Indonesia), online media, television media, government departments, and governors. Based on the analysis of the network structure, it shows that Jokowi has a central role in controlling the lockdown policy. Several challenges were found in this study: 1) choosing keywords for downloading data, 2) categorizing words containing public opinion sentiment, and 3) determining the sample size. © 2020, Center for Asian Public Opinion Research and Collaboration Initiative. All rights reserved. AD - Communication Department, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran?Jawa Timur, Jalan Raya Rungkut Madya, Gunung Anyar, Gn. Anyar, Kota SBY, Jawa Timur 60294, Indonesia Business Administration Department, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran?Jawa Timur, Jalan Raya Rungkut Madya, Gunung Anyar, Gn. Anyar, Kota SBY, Jawa Timur 60294, Indonesia Communication Department, Social and Political Sciences Faculty, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran?Jawa Timur, Jalan Raya Rungkut Madya, Gunung Anyar, Gn. Anyar, Kota SBY, Jawa Timur 60294, Indonesia AU - Suratnoaji, C. AU - Nurhadi AU - Arianto, I. D. C1 - 10/5/2020 C7 - 393 DB - Scopus DO - 10.15206/ajpor.2020.8.3.393 DP - Scopus IS - 3 J2 - Asian J. Public Opin. Res. KW - Big data COVID-19 Lockdown PSBB Public opinion Social media LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Suratnoaji, C.; Communication Department, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran?Jawa Timur, Jalan Raya Rungkut Madya, Gunung Anyar, Gn. Anyar, Indonesia; email: catur_sa@yahoo.com References: Hansen, D. L., Shneiderman, B., Smith, M. A., Analyzing Social Media Networks With NodeXL (2011) Analyzing Social Media Networks with NodeXL, , https://doi.org/10.1016/C2009-0-64028-9; He, W., Wang, F. K., Akula, V., Managing extracted knowledge from big social media data for business decision making (2017) Journal of Knowledge Management, 21 (2). , https://doi.org/10.1108/JKM-07-2015-0296; Kotsilieris, T., Pavlaki, A., Christopoulou, S., Anagnostopoulos, I., The impact of social networks on health care (2017) Social Network Analysis and Mining, 7 (1). , https://doi.org/10.1007/s13278-017-0438-1; Liang, H., Zhu, J. J. H., Big data, collection of (social media, harvesting) (2017) The international encyclopedia of communication research methods, , https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118901731.iecrm0015; Manyika, J., Chui Brown, M., Dobbs, R., Roxburgh, C., Hung Byers, A., (2011) Big data: The next frontier for innovation, competition and productivity, , B. 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Z., Ait Lahcen, A., Belfkih, S., Big Data technologies: A survey (2018) Journal of King Saud University-Computer and Information Sciences, 30 (4). , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jksuci.2017.06.001; Rahmani, A., Chen, A., Sarhan, A., Jida, J., Rifaie, M., Alhajj, R., Social media analysis and summarization for opinion mining: a business case study (2014) Social Network Analysis and Mining, 4 (1). , https://doi.org/10.1007/s13278-0140171-y; Stieglitz, S., Dang-Xuan, L., Social media and political communication: a social media analytics framework (2013) Social Network Analysis and Mining, 3 (4). , https://doi.org/10.1007/s13278-012-0079-3; Stieglitz, S., Dang-Xuan, L., Bruns, A., Neuberger, C., Social Media Analytics: Ein interdisziplinärer Ansatz und seine Implikationen fü rdieWirtschaftsinformatik [Social media analytics: An interdisciplinary approach and its implications for business informatics (2014) WIRTSCHAFTSINFORMATIK, 56 (2), pp. 201-109. , https://doi.org/10.1007/s11576-014-0407-5; Suratnoaji, C., Strength Map of Presidential Candidates 2019 in Indonesia Based on a NodeXL Analysis of Big Data from Twitter 1 (2018) Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research, 6 (1), pp. 31-38. , https://doi.org/10.15206/ajpor.2018.6.1.31 PY - 2020 SN - 22886168 (ISSN) SP - 393-406 ST - Public opinion on lockdown (PSBB) policy in overcoming covid-19 pandemic in indonesia: Analysis based on big data twitter T2 - Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research TI - Public opinion on lockdown (PSBB) policy in overcoming covid-19 pandemic in indonesia: Analysis based on big data twitter UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091677002&doi=10.15206%2fajpor.2020.8.3.393&partnerID=40&md5=f6795847cd967290090d43125e772ef1 VL - 8 ID - 7771992 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The entire globe is passing through humanity's biggest crisis since World War II. Almost all the countries in the world have been severely affected by the ruinous COVID 19 outbreak. Undoubtedly, there is no escape route for India also. In this backdrop, the present paper attempts to assess the status of the Indian business sector in the pandemic of COVID 19 and also to identify some possible measures which can be adopted for combating the alarming situation stemmed from the outbreak of such pandemic. AD - Department of Commerce The University of Burdwan Burdwan ; Department of Commerce The University of Burdwan Burdwan AN - 2447936050 AU - Sur, Debasish C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Aug 2020 2020-10-02 DB - ProQuest Central DP - ProQuest Central IS - 8 KW - Business And Economics--Accounting COVID-19 Pandemics Economic crisis Global economy LA - English N1 - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Cost and Works Accountants of India Aug 2020 PY - 2020 SN - 00251674 SP - 99 ST - COVID 19 AND INDIAN BUSINESSES: A SYNOPTIC VIEW T2 - Management Accountant TI - COVID 19 AND INDIAN BUSINESSES: A SYNOPTIC VIEW UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2447936050?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Aaccounting&atitle=COVID+19+AND+INDIAN+BUSINESSES%3A+A+SYNOPTIC+VIEW&title=Management+Accountant&issn=00251674&date=2020-08-01&volume=55&issue=8&spage=99&au=Sur%2C+Debasish&isbn=&jtitle=Management+Accountant&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/ VL - 55 ID - 7774090 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), a newly identified acute respiratory disease caused by a strain of novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2), has become a worldwide pandemic. From December 2019 to present, millions of cases have been reported, bringing unprecedented pressure on both health and epidemic prevention services in every country. As frontline healthcare workers, ophthalmologists face an increased threat of viral infection, not only because of close contact with patients during examinations or operations, but also due to evidence showing that ocular fluids such as tears or conjunctival secretions may carry the virus. The risk that healthcare workers face is emphasized by the loss of our colleagues who have sacrificed themselves in combating the virus. As a result, it is necessary to have a comprehensive understanding of the threats that we face. In the first part of this review, we start by explaining the structure of SARS-CoV-2 and examining its transmission and means of infection. Next, we summarize the latest scientific advancements of epidemiology, clinical presentations, and current treatments of COVID-19. In the second half of the review, we emphasize the ocular transmission, symptomatic manifestations, and the essential knowledge in an ophthalmology clinic setting. As the pandemic of COVID-19 continues to pose a threat to global health, we hope that this review makes a contribution to combating COVID-19. AD - Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA. Angiogenesis Laboratory, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA. Tianjin Key Laboratory of Retinal Functions and Diseases, Tianjin International Joint Research and Development Centre of Ophthalmology and Vision Science, Eye Institute and School of Optometry, Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital, Tianjin, 300384, China. Department of Ophthalmology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, 300050, China. Bioinformatics Program, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, USA. Corresponding author. AN - 33007190 AU - Sun, S. AU - Su, W. AU - Lin, C. Q. AU - Li, X. AU - Yan, H. AU - Tian, B. AU - Lin, H. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - May-Jun DB - PubMed DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 IS - 158 J2 - Discovery medicine LA - eng N1 - 1944-7930 Sun, Shuo Su, Wenqi Lin, Christopher Q Li, Xiaorong Yan, Hua Tian, Bo Lin, Haijiang Journal Article United States Discov Med. 2020 May-Jun;29(158):145-157. PY - 2020 SN - 1539-6509 SP - 145-157 ST - COVID-19: the novel coronavirus disease and its manifestations and management in ophthalmology T2 - Discovery medicine TI - COVID-19: the novel coronavirus disease and its manifestations and management in ophthalmology VL - 29 ID - 7775844 ER - TY - JOUR AB - An unhealthy person can act as carrier to transmit the pathogens like virus, bacteria through respiration, if proper face covering in the form of face mask is not used by them to block the spreading of tiny droplets. Studies show that an infectious aerosol remains in the air for more than 6 hours after release. Respiration via inhalation or exhalation accompanied with sneezing or coughing by infected people gathered in group at society or park or any other public places is one of the common modes of transmission of this pandemic due to COVID19. Understanding the importance of taking adequate preventive actions like frequent cleaning of hands, using face masks that provide concealment to nose and mouth without any gap for air leakage can assist in protecting the individual, family and community at large from this deadly virus. This review article highlights various facets related to face mask and how they act as barrier against such harmful pathogens. AD - Department of Textiles and Apparel Designing, College of Community and Applied Sciences, Maharana Pratap University of Agriculture and Technology, Udaipur (Rajasthan), India. AN - 20203427402 AU - Sudheshna, A. A. AU - Meenu, Srivastava C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Global Health DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.15740/HAS/AJHS/15.1/149-154 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 1 KW - human diseases disease transmission public health communities cough facemasks families hands pandemics pathogens viral diseases man viruses Homo Hominidae primates mammals vertebrates Chordata animals eukaryotes Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 coronavirus disease viral infections LA - English N1 - Using Smart Source Parsing 11 ref PY - 2020 SN - 0973-4732 SP - 149-154 ST - Reusability of face-masks: facing the pandemic T2 - Asian Journal of Home Science TI - Reusability of face-masks: facing the pandemic UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=cagh&AN=20203427402 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:caghdb&id=pmid:&id=10.15740%2FHAS%2FAJHS%2F15.1%2F149-154&issn=0973-4732&isbn=&volume=15&issue=1&spage=149&pages=149-154&date=2020&title=Asian+Journal+of+Home+Science&atitle=Reusability+of+face-masks%3A+facing+the+pandemic.&aulast=Sudheshna&pid=%3Cauthor%3ESudheshna%2C+A.+A.%2CMeenu+Srivastava%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E20203427402%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 15 ID - 7769635 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) has grown to be global public health emergency The biosurfactants (BSs) are surface-active biomolecules with unique properties and wide applications Several microbes synthesize secondary metabolites with surface-active properties which has wide range of anti-inflammatory and anti-viral role The monocytes and neutrophils are activated by bacteria which subsequently result in high secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-, IL-6, IL-8, IL-12, Il-18 and IL-1β) and toll-like receptors-2 (TLR-2) Following the inflammatory response, BSs induce the production of cationic proteins, reactive oxygen species (ROS) and lysozyme, and thus can be utilized for therapeutic purposes This review provides recent advances in the anti-inflammatory and antiviral activities of biosurfactants and discusses the potential use of these compounds against COVID-19, highlighting the need for in-vitro and in-vivo approaches to confirm this hypothesis This suggestion is necessary because there are still no studies that have focused on the use of biosurfactants against COVID-19 AU - Subramaniam, Mohana Devi AU - Venkatesan, Dhivya AU - Iyer, Mahalaxmi AU - Subbarayan, Sarathbabu AU - Govindasami, Vivekanandhan AU - Roy, Ayan AU - Narayanasamy, Arul AU - Kamalakannan, Siva AU - Gopalakrishnan, Abilash Valsala AU - Thangarasu, Raviminickam AU - Kumar, Nachimuthu Senthil AU - Vellingiri, Balachandar C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Biosurfactants and anti-inflammatory activity: A potential new approach towards COVID-19 T2 - Current Opinion in Environmental Science & Health TI - Biosurfactants and anti-inflammatory activity: A potential new approach towards COVID-19 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coesh.2020.09.002 ID - 7777956 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Purpose To quantify the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic’s impact on public interest in sports medicine and surgery topics Methods The Google Trends analysis tool (Google Search Volume Indices (GSVI)) was utilized to collect search information regarding orthopaedic sports medicine terms (“ACL?, “meniscus? “rotator cuff?, and sports surgery terms (“ACL surgery? “meniscus surgery? and “rotator cuff surgery? from May 2015 to May 2020 A time series analysis was performed for these GSVI’s and compared to the timing of the pandemic Results Interest in both sports medicine and surgery declined following the COVID-19 outbreak Following the World Health Organization’s statement on COVID-19’s pandemic status on March 11, 2020, searches for “ACL? “meniscus? “rotator cuff?declined by 34 78%, 43 95%, and 31 37% and search for “ACL surgery? “meniscus surgery? and “rotator cuff surgery?declined by 42 70%, 51 88%, and 53 32% Conclusion The COVID-19 outbreak correlated with a decline in public interest in sports medicine and sports surgery topics as measured by Google searches AU - Subhash, Ajith K. AU - Maldonado, David R. AU - Kajikawa, Trent M. AU - Chen, Sarah L. AU - Stavrakis, Alexandra AU - Photopoulos, Christos C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Public Interest in Sports Medicine and Surgery (Anterior Cruciate Ligament, Meniscus, Rotator Cuff) Topics Declined Following the COVID-19 Outbreak T2 - Arthroscopy, Sports Medicine, and Rehabilitation TI - Public Interest in Sports Medicine and Surgery (Anterior Cruciate Ligament, Meniscus, Rotator Cuff) Topics Declined Following the COVID-19 Outbreak UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asmr.2020.09.004 ID - 7778471 ER - TY - JOUR AD - (Subedi) Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, BP Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal A. Subedi, Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, BP Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal. E-mail: ashish.subedi@bpkihs.edu AN - 632820255 AU - Subedi, A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 01 Sep DB - Embase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1213/ANE.0000000000005060 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 3 KW - anesthesiologist coronavirus disease 2019 depression health care personnel human human rights insomnia letter medical ethics mental stress priority journal social security protective equipment LA - English M3 - Letter PY - 2020 SN - 0003-2999 1526-7598 SP - e173-e174 ST - Medical Ethics Versus Health Care Workers' Rights: Fight-or-Flee Response T2 - Anesthesia and Analgesia TI - Medical Ethics Versus Health Care Workers' Rights: Fight-or-Flee Response UR - http://journals.lww.com/anesthesia-analgesia/toc/publishahead http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=632820255 VL - 131 ID - 7767444 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Struwig, Jar؈ Roberts Benjamin J. AU - Gordon, Steven L. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - ‘Dark Cloud with a Silver Lining? The Prospect of a Rise in Material Values or a Post-Material Turn in Post-Pandemic South Africa T2 - International Journal of Sociology TI - ‘Dark Cloud with a Silver Lining? The Prospect of a Rise in Material Values or a Post-Material Turn in Post-Pandemic South Africa UR - https://doi.org/10.1080/00207659.2020.1826106 ID - 7777787 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Radiowaves are filled with exhortation, with talk of getting things done, sending supplies to 'the front line', working day and night, government requisitioning, a wartime spirit of looking out for people. The urgent language is delivered with confidence that 'we shall get through it', and here lies a lethal complacency. The very language of war also covers organisational incompetence: it seems enough that the words have sprung into action. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Strathern, Marilyn: ms10026@cam.ac.uk Strathern, Marilyn: Department of Social Anthropology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom, CB2 3RF, ms10026@cam.ac.uk Strathern, Marilyn: Department of Social Anthropology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom AN - 2020-59283-099 AU - Strathern, Marilyn C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - May DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8676.12797 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 2 KW - social anthropology, organisational incompetence, coronavirus *Anthropology *Communication Skills Organizational Behavior Physical & Somatoform & Psychogenic Disorders [3290] Human LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0964-0282 1469-8676 SP - 363-364 ST - Underestimation/complacency: Two comments on the language of warfare T2 - Social Anthropology / Anthropologie Sociale TI - Underestimation/complacency: Two comments on the language of warfare UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-59283-099 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:psycdb&id=pmid:&id=10.1111%2F1469-8676.12797&issn=0964-0282&isbn=&volume=28&issue=2&spage=363&pages=363-364&date=2020&title=Social+Anthropology+%2F+Anthropologie+Sociale&atitle=Underestimation%2Fcomplacency%3A+Two+comments+on+the+language+of+warfare.&aulast=Strathern&pid=%3Cauthor%3EStrathern%2C+Marilyn%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2020-59283-099%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 28 ID - 7770023 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0507, USA. Electronic address: sstrathdee@health.ucsd.edu. Trinity College Cambridge, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK. Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA. AN - 33007218 AU - Strathdee, S. A. AU - Davies, S. C. AU - Marcelin, J. R. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7524538 DA - Sep 29 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/s0140-6736(20)32063-8 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Lancet (London, England) LA - eng N1 - 1474-547x Strathdee, Steffanie A Davies, Sally C Marcelin, Jasmine R Journal Article Lancet. 2020 Sep 29:S0140-6736(20)32063-8. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)32063-8. PY - 2020 SN - 0140-6736 (Print) 0140-6736 ST - Confronting antimicrobial resistance beyond the COVID-19 pandemic and the 2020 US election T2 - Lancet (London, England) TI - Confronting antimicrobial resistance beyond the COVID-19 pandemic and the 2020 US election ID - 7775840 ER - TY - JOUR AB -: Globally, there are concerns about access to healthcare and harm reduction services for people who use drugs (PWUD) during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Members from the Network of Early Career Professionals working in Addiction Medicine shared their experiences of providing treatment to PWUD during the COVID-19 pandemic. Drawing on these qualitative reports, we highlight the similarities and discrepancies in access to services for PWUD in 16 countries under COVID-10 restrictions. In most countries reported here, efforts have been made to ensure continued access to services, such as mobilising opioid agonist maintenance treatment and other essential medicines to patients. However, due to travel restrictions and limited telemedicine services, several Network of Early Career Professionals working in Addiction Medicine members from lower-resourced countries experienced challenges with providing care to their patients during periods of COVID-19 lock-down. The insights provided in this commentary illustrate how the COVID-19 lock-down restrictions have impacted access to services for PWUD. AD - Department of Family Medicine, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pretoria, South Africa (MJS); School of Anatomical Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa (TC); School of Health Sciences, Waterford Institute of Technology, Ireland (FS); State Drug Dependence Treatment centre, Institute of Mental Health, Pt BDS University of health Sciences, Rohtak, India (SA); State Drug Dependence Treatment centre, Ain Shams University, Egypt (NAS); Department of Psychiatry, Teine Keijinkai Hospital, Japan (TS); Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, South Africa (LD); Drug De-addiction and Treatment Centre and Department of Psychiatry, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (AG); Department of Psychological Medicine, University Malaya Centre of Addiction Sciences (UMCAS), Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Malaysia (AY); Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Thailand (WRA); Department of Mental Health and Addictions, Waikato District Health Board (WDHB), Hamilton, New Zealand (RV); Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia-Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Indonesia (KS); Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Nepal (BS); Department of Social and Community Health, School of Population Health, The University of Auckland. Auckland, New Zealand (RR); Centre for Addiction Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, India (VLN); Center for Treatment of Drug Addiction, University Psychiatric Clinic Ljubljana, Slovenia (MD); AddiPsy, Lyon, France (EP); Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Makerere University, Uganda (JLGO); Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Tribhuvan University Teaching hospital, Nepal (SBP); Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Sidi Mohamed ben Abdellah University of Fez, Morocco (SB); ASL 4 Teramo, Department of Territorial Services, Services for Addictions (SerD), Italy (PG); Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa (NM). AN - 33009167 AU - Stowe, M. J. AU - Calvey, T. AU - Scheibein, F. AU - Arya, S. AU - Saad, N. A. AU - Shirasaka, T. AU - Dannatt, L. AU - Ghosh, A. AU - Yee, A. AU - Ratta-Apha, W. AU - Vadivel, R. AU - Siste, K. AU - Shah, B. AU - Ramalho, R. AU - Narasimha, V. L. AU - Delic, M. AU - Peyron, E. AU - Onoria, J. L. G. AU - Pant, S. B. AU - Boujraf, S. AU - Grandinetti, P. AU - Morgan, N. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 30 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1097/adm.0000000000000753 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Journal of addiction medicine LA - eng N1 - 1935-3227 Stowe, M J Calvey, Tanya Scheibein, Florian Arya, Sidharth Saad, Noha Ahmed Shirasaka, Tomohiro Dannatt, Lisa Ghosh, Abhishek Yee, Anne Ratta-Apha, Woraphat Vadivel, Ramyadarshni Siste, Kristiana Shah, Bigya Ramalho, Rodrigo Narasimha, Venkata Lakshmi Delic, Mirjana Peyron, Eric Onoria, Joy Louise Gumikiriza- Pant, Sagun Ballav Boujraf, Saïd Grandinetti, Paolo Morgan, Nirvana Journal Article United States J Addict Med. 2020 Sep 30. doi: 10.1097/ADM.0000000000000753. PY - 2020 SN - 1932-0620 ST - Access to Healthcare and Harm Reduction Services During the COVID-19 Pandemic for People Who Use Drugs T2 - Journal of addiction medicine TI - Access to Healthcare and Harm Reduction Services During the COVID-19 Pandemic for People Who Use Drugs ID - 7775701 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Northwestern blot analysis in the presence of competitor RNA was used to examine the interaction between the mouse hepatitis virus (MHV) nucleocapsid protein (N) and virus-specific RNAs. Our accompanying article demonstrates that anti-N monoclonal antibodies immunoprecipitated all seven MHV-specific RNAs as well as the small leader-containing RNAs from infected cells. In this article we report that a Northwestern blotting protocol using radiolabeled viral DNAs in the presence of host cell competitor RNA can be used to demonstrate a high-affinity interaction between the MHV N protein and the virus-specific RNAs. Further, RNA probes prepared by in vitro transcription were used to define the sequences that participate in such high-affinity binding. A specific interaction occurs between the N protein and sequences contained with the leader RNA which is conserved at the 5' end of all MHV RNAs. We have further defined the binding sites to the area of nucleotides 56 to 65 at the 3' end of the leader RNA and suggest that this interaction may play an important role in the discontinuous nonprocessive RNA transcriptional process unique to coronaviruses. AD - (Stohlman, Baric, Nelson, Soe, Welter, Deans) Department of Neurology, University of Southern California School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA 90033 United States AN - 18250931 AU - Stohlman, S. A. AU - Baric, R. S. AU - Nelson, G. N. AU - Soe, L. H. AU - Welter, L. M. AU - Deans, R. J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Embase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jvi.62.11.4288-4295.1988 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 11 KW - cell culture Coronavirus immunoblotting Murine hepatitis coronavirus nonhuman priority journal RNA fingerprinting RNA transcription virus nucleocapsid virus protein LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0022-538X SP - 4288-4295 ST - Specific interaction between coronavirus leader RNA and nucleocapsid protein T2 - Journal of Virology TI - Specific interaction between coronavirus leader RNA and nucleocapsid protein UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=18250931 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:2845141&id=10.1128%2Fjvi.62.11.4288-4295.1988&issn=0022-538X&isbn=&volume=62&issue=11&spage=4288&pages=4288-4295&date=1988&title=Journal+of+Virology&atitle=Specific+interaction+between+coronavirus+leader+RNA+and+nucleocapsid+protein&aulast=Stohlman&pid=%3Cauthor%3EStohlman+S.A.%2CBaric+R.S.%2CNelson+G.N.%2CSoe+L.H.%2CWelter+L.M.%2CDeans+R.J.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E18250931%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EArticle%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 62 ID - 7769026 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Département d'Éthique et Intégrité Scientifique, Hôpital Foch, Suresnes, France Université de Paris, Paris, France Académie internationale d'Ethique, Médecine et Politique Publique, Université de Paris, Paris, France AU - Stoeklé, H. C. AU - Hervé, C. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.7202/1070231AR DP - Scopus IS - 1 J2 - Can. J. Bioethics KW - Bioethics Complex thinking COVID-19 Crisis Systemic approach Utopia LA - French M3 - Letter N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Hervé, C.; Université de ParisFrance; email: c.herve@hopital-foch.com References: Ricoeur, P., La crise: un phénom؈ne spécifiquement moderne? (1988) Revue de Théologie et de Philosophie, 120, pp. 1-19; Stoeklé, HC., (2017) Médecine personnalisée et bioéthique: enjeux éthiques dans l'échange et le partage des données génétiques, , L'Harmattan; Morin, E., (1990) Introduction à la pensée complexe, , Editions du Seuil; Stoeklé, HC, Hervé, C., COVID-19: quelle bioéthique apr؈s? (2020) Canadian Journal of Bioethics Revue/Canadienne de Bioéthique, 3 (1), pp. 93-94 PY - 2020 SN - 25614665 (ISSN) SP - 108-109 ST - COVID-19: Comment résoudre la crise? T2 - Canadian Journal of Bioethics TI - COVID-19: How to overcome the crisis? UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091441974&doi=10.7202%2f1070231AR&partnerID=40&md5=e3eca919e17a833b0adb9c385c40edb0 VL - 3 ID - 7771152 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The article briefs about the changes brought in the lives of people by COVID-19. Before the pandemic, people use to gather in large numbers but now they get nervous in the presence of few people. Temporary measures and habits introduced during the pandemic will leave their mark on our political institutions, our bodily sensitivities and our epistemological frames of memory. Decades-long debates - on open borders, government styles or the legitimacy of surveillance - may be permanently skewed with the transformation of self-evidences and accepted truths in various socio-cultural settings. Sometime down the line, will we know how those changes really took place? Which decisions were made based on what rationales, for whom, and why were they accepted? Ethnographic documentation can be of immense importance when we try to reconstruct how such deep changes to our world developed - be this in a political or scientific interest. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Steenberg, Rune: rune_s_r@yahoo.dk; Reyhe, Tore Steenberg: tore.steenberg@gmail.com Steenberg, Rune: Department of Anthropology, Palacky University Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech Republic, 772 00, rune_s_r@yahoo.dk Steenberg, Rune: Department of Anthropology, Palacky University Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech Republic AN - 2020-59283-096 AU - Steenberg, Rune AU - Reyhe, Tore Steenberg C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - May DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8676.12891 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 2 KW - social distancing, pandemics, COVID-19, activities of daily living, anthropology *Activities of Daily Living *Anthropology Pandemics Health & Mental Health Treatment & Prevention [3300] Human LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0964-0282 1469-8676 SP - 358-359 ST - Document the quotidian transformations of the pandemic T2 - Social Anthropology / Anthropologie Sociale TI - Document the quotidian transformations of the pandemic UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-59283-096 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:psycdb&id=pmid:&id=10.1111%2F1469-8676.12891&issn=0964-0282&isbn=&volume=28&issue=2&spage=358&pages=358-359&date=2020&title=Social+Anthropology+%2F+Anthropologie+Sociale&atitle=Document+the+quotidian+transformations+of+the+pandemic.&aulast=Steenberg&pid=%3Cauthor%3ESteenberg%2C+Rune%2CReyhe%2C+Tore+Steenberg%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2020-59283-096%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 28 ID - 7770026 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK. Electronic address: Julie.stebbins@ouh.nhs.uk. Kings College London, London, UK. University Hospitals Coventry and Warwickshire NHS Trust, Coventry, UK. AN - 32988605 AU - Stebbins, J. AU - Saigal, R. AU - Hooper, R. AU - Shortland, A. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7480441 DA - Sep 9 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.bja.2020.09.006 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 J2 - British journal of anaesthesia KW - Covid-19 continuous positive airway pressure mechanical ventilation noninvasive ventilation oxygen therapy LA - eng N1 - 1471-6771 Stebbins, Julie Saigal, Raveen Hooper, Robbie Shortland, Adam Letter Br J Anaesth. 2020 Sep 9:S0007-0912(20)30743-1. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2020.09.006. PY - 2020 SN - 0007-0912 (Print) 0007-0912 ST - Effect of entraining oxygen at different locations in a noninvasive ventilator T2 - British journal of anaesthesia TI - Effect of entraining oxygen at different locations in a noninvasive ventilator ID - 7777060 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Objective: The COVID-19 pandemic has had a monumental impact on health care delivery. The pediatric integrated primary care (IPC) program at MetroHealth Medical Center, 1 of the oldest such programs in the United States, has been profoundly changed by the COVID-19 pandemic of 2020. Method: This commentary provides a reflection on the early response of 1 established IPC program to the COVID-19 pandemic. Results: Initial markers of successful adaptation to care delivery and training models include efforts that incorporate virtual consultation and telehealth practices. Conclusions: The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on pediatric psychology in IPC settings will largely depend on the flexibility and adaptability of workflows and training methods to meet the needs of the changing landscape. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) Impact Statement Implications for Impact Statement-Pediatric integrated primary care (IPC) has been profoundly impacted by the COVID19 pandemic of 2020. The future success of IPC will depend on adapting models and training efforts that incorporate virtual and telehealth formats. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Stancin, Terry: tstancin@metrohealth.org Stancin, Terry: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychology, MetroHealth Medical Center, 2500 MetroHealth Drive, Cleveland, OH, US, 44109, tstancin@metrohealth.org Stancin, Terry: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychology, MetroHealth Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, US AN - 2020-70172-002 AU - Stancin, Terry C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/cpp0000370 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 3 KW - pediatrics, COVID, telehealth, integrated primary care *Integrated Services *Pediatrics *Primary Health Care *Telemedicine Models Pandemics Training Health & Mental Health Treatment & Prevention [3300] Human Childhood (birth-12 yrs) us LA - English N1 - Special Issue: Clinical Advances in Pediatric Integrated Primary Care PY - 2020 SN - 2169-4826 2169-4834 SP - 217-219 ST - Reflections on changing times for pediatric integrated primary care during COVID-19 pandemic T2 - Clinical Practice in Pediatric Psychology TI - Reflections on changing times for pediatric integrated primary care during COVID-19 pandemic UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-70172-002 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:psycdb&id=pmid:&id=10.1037%2Fcpp0000370&issn=2169-4826&isbn=978-1-4338-9394-0&volume=8&issue=3&spage=217&pages=217-219&date=2020&title=Clinical+Practice+in+Pediatric+Psychology&atitle=Reflections+on+changing+times+for+pediatric+integrated+primary+care+during+COVID-19+pandemic.&aulast=Stancin&pid=%3Cauthor%3EStancin%2C+Terry%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2020-70172-002%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 8 ID - 7770000 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Objective To conduct a comprehensive evaluation of coagulation profiles ?via traditional and whole blood thromboelastometry tests ?in COVID-19 positive vs COVID-19 negative patients admitted to medical wards for acute pneumonia Patients and Methods We enrolled all consecutive patients admitted to Internal Medicine wards of Padova University Hospital between 7 March and 30 April 2020 for COVID-19-related pneumonia (cases) vs non-COVID-19 pneumonia (controls) A group of healthy subjects acted as baseline for thromboelastometry parameters Results Fifty-six cases (mean age 64u15 yrs, M/F 37/19) and 56 controls (mean age 76u11 yrs, M/F 35/21) were enrolled Cases and controls showed markedly hypercoagulable thromboelastometry profiles vs healthy subjects, mainly characterized by a significantly shorter propagation phase of coagulation (Clot Formation Time, CFT) and significantly increased maximum clot firmness (MCF) (p <0 001 in all comparisons) COVID-19 patients with pneumonia had significantly shorter CFT and higher MCF (p <0 01 and <0 05, respectively in all comparisons) vs controls Conclusion Patients admitted to internal medicine wards for COVID-19 pneumonia presented a markedly prothrombotic state, which seems peculiar to COVID-19 rather than pneumonia itself AU - Spiezia, Luca AU - Campello, Elena AU - Cola, Marco AU - Poletto, Francesco AU - Cerruti, Lorenzo AU - Poretto, Anna AU - Simion, Chiara AU - Cattelan, Annamaria AU - Vettor, Roberto AU - Simioni, Paolo C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - More severe hypercoagulable state in acute COVID-19 pneumonia as compared to other pneumonia T2 - Mayo Clinic Proceedings: Innovations, Quality & Outcomes TI - More severe hypercoagulable state in acute COVID-19 pneumonia as compared to other pneumonia UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mayocpiqo.2020.09.002 ID - 7778368 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In December 2019, a novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) emerged in China and has spread globally, creating a pandemic The objective of this is study is to determinate clinical and epidemiological characteristics of patients with coronavirus en emergency department The HCUCH Emergency Service treated a total of 6959 patients between March 13th and May 31th, of whom 1 278 were positive and had confirmed with coronavirus The male sex was the most prevalent (59 7%) The most frequent symptoms in both groups were cough, myalgia and fever In the group of ambulatory patients, headache stood out in 50% and in hospitalized patients, dyspnea with 67% The mortality rate in hospitalized patients was 15 6% Of these, 66 6% were older than 65 years Regarding diagnosis of hospital discharge, 87 5% correspond to pneumonia There is a higher prevalence of coronavirus disease in male patients The most frequent comorbidities in hospitalized patients were HT and DM2 The highest rate of hospitalization and case fatality in people over 65 years of age This information helps to characterize the profile of patients at risk in which prevention efforts should be focused (AU) AU - Soto R, Nicole AU - Cortés M, César Muñoz P. Mariela AU - Herrera G, MarTa Elena Postigo V. AU - Javiera, Suquilanda J. AU - Ana, Mellado T. AU - Nelson, Rojas C. AU - Antonio C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - CaracterizaciQn clTnica y epidemiolQgica de pacientes con Covid-19 atendidos en Servicio de Emergencia del Hospital ClTnico Universidad de Chile entre marzo y mayo 2020 T2 - Revista del Hospital ClTnico de la Universidad de Chile TI - CaracterizaciQn clTnica y epidemiolQgica de pacientes con Covid-19 atendidos en Servicio de Emergencia del Hospital ClTnico Universidad de Chile entre marzo y mayo 2020 UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-807165 ID - 7777941 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Résumé La nouvelle pandémie de coronavirus (COVID-19) est la principale crise sanitaire mondiale de notre époque et la plus grande menace à laquelle nous avons été confrontés au cours de ce si؈cle Selon l’agence nationale de la sécurité sanitaire (ANSS) qui est l’organe national chargé de la gestion des épidémies et des pandémies, 1927 cas de COVID 19 ont été confirmés, 11 dec؈s avec plus de 4000 sujets contacts L’objectif de cette étude était d’évaluer l’impact de la pandémie de COVID-19 sur les activités du service de cardiologie de l’hôpital national Ignace Deen du CHU de Conakry Il s’agissait d’une étude rétrospective descriptive allant de Janvier 2020 et Avril 2020, portant sur les activités de consultation et d’hospitalisation dans le service de cardiologie de l’hôpital national Ignace Deen du CHU de Conakry L’étude a consisté à évaluer l’impact de la pandémie sur l’utilisation du service par les patients durant les premi؈res semaines de la pandémie Nous avons recensé la fréquence des consultations et des hospitalisations du mois de Mars au mois d’Avril 2020, que nous avons comparé à la fréquence des consultations et des hospitalisation des mois de Janvier et Février 2020 Durant cette étude allant de Mars à Avril 2020,nous avons recensé 130 patients en consultation contre 450 patients pour les deux mois précédant la déclaration officielle de la pandémie en Guinée soit une baisse de 71,1% (320 patients) La m^me remarque a été faite en hospitalisation avec une baisse de 75% (35 patients contre 140 pour les deux mois précédents la pandémie) En ce début de pandémie de covid-19 en Guinée, force est de constater une baisse rapide et significative de l’utilisation effective du service de cardiologie The new coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19) is the main global health crisis of our time and the greatest threat we have faced in this century According to the National Health Security Agency (ANSS), which is the national body responsible for managing epidemics and pandemics, 1,927 cases of COVID-19 were confirmed, 11 deaths with more than 4,000 contact subjects The objective of this study was to assess the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the activities of the cardiology department of the Ignace Deen National Hospital at the Conakry University Hospital This was a descriptive retrospective study from January 2020 and April 2020, focusing on consultation and hospitalization activities in the cardiology department of Ignace Deen National Hospital at Conakry University Hospital The study consisted of assessing the impact of the pandemic on patient use of the service during the first weeks of the pandemic We recorded the frequency of consultations and hospitalizations from March to April 2020, which we compared to the frequency of consultations and hospitalizations in January and February 2020 During this study from March to April 2020, we identified 130 patients in consultation against 450 patients for the two months preceding the official declaration of the pandemic in Guinea, a drop of 71 1% (320 patients) The same remark was made in hospitalization with a drop of 75 % (35 patients against 140 for the two months preceding the pandemic) At the start of the covid-19 pandemic in Guinea, it is clear that there has been a rapid and significant drop in the effective use of the cardiology service AU - Sory, Barry Ibrahima AU - Yaya, Baldé El Hadj Mariam AU - Béavogui, Abdoulaye AU - Camara, Aly AU - Samoura, Kokoulo AU - Koïvogui, Diarra AU - Koïvogui, Morlaye AU - Soumaoro, Aminata AU - Sow, Moussa AU - Kourouma, Bassirou AU - Bah Mamadou, Aliou AU - Baldé Mamadou, Sory AU - Sylla Ibrahima, Alpha AU - Koné, Souleymane Diakité Djibril Sylla AU - Dadhi, Baldé Mamadou Mamadi AU - Condé C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Impact de la pandémie de COVID-19 sur les activités du service de cardiologie de l’hôpital national T2 - Annales de Cardiologie et d'Angéiologie TI - Impact de la pandémie de COVID-19 sur les activités du service de cardiologie de l’hôpital national UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ancard.2020.09.041 ID - 7778262 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Department of Orthopedics, Daegu Catholic University Hospital, Daegu, Korea. Department of Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea. Department of Orthopedics, Daegu Catholic University Hospital, Daegu, Korea. cmr0426@cu.ac.kr. AN - 32989934 AU - Song, S. K. AU - Lee, D. H. AU - Cho, M. R. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.3346/jkms.2020.35.e339 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 IS - 38 J2 - Journal of Korean medical science LA - eng N1 - 1598-6357 Song, Suk Kyoon Orcid: 0000-0002-3241-5820 Lee, Duk Hee Orcid: 0000-0003-1596-9968 Cho, Myung Rae Orcid: 0000-0003-2901-9787 Comment Letter Korea (South) J Korean Med Sci. 2020 Sep 28;35(38):e339. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2020.35.e339. PY - 2020 SN - 1011-8934 SP - e339 ST - The Author's Response: COVID-19 Antibody Test at Population Level: Why Timing Is the Key T2 - Journal of Korean medical science TI - The Author's Response: COVID-19 Antibody Test at Population Level: Why Timing Is the Key VL - 35 ID - 7776947 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Background: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is rapidly spreading and resulting in a significant loss of life around the world However, specific information characterizing cardiovascular changes in COVID-19 is limited Methods: In this single-centered, observational study, we enrolled 38 adult patients with COVID-19 from February 10 to March 13, 2020 Clinical records, laboratory findings, echocardiography, and electrocardiogram reports were collected and analyzed Results: Of the 38 patients enrolled, the median age was 68 years [interquartile range (IQR), 55-74] with a slight female majority (21, 55 3%) Nineteen (50 0%) patients had hypertension Seven (33 3%) had ST-T segment and T wave changes, and four (19%) had sinus tachycardia Twenty (52 6%) had an increase in ascending aorta (AAO) diameter, 22 (57 9%) had an increase in left atrium (LA) size, and 28 (73 7%) presented with ventricular diastolic dysfunction Correlation analysis showed that the AAO diameter was significantly associated with C-reactive protein (r = 0 4313) and creatine kinase- MB (r = 0 0414) LA enlargement was significantly associated with C-reactive protein (r = 0 4377), brain natriuretic peptide (r = 0 7612), creatine kinase-MB (r = 0 4940), and aspartate aminotransferase (r = 0 2947) Lymphocyte count was negatively associated with the AAO diameter (r = -0 5329) and LA enlargement (r = -0 3894) Conclusions: Hypertension was a common comorbidity among hospitalized patients with COVID-19, and cardiac injury was the most common complication Changes in cardiac structure and function manifested mainly in the left heart and AAO in these patients Abnormal AAO and LA size were found to be associated with severe inflammation and cardiac injury Alternatively, ascending aortic dilation and LA enlargement might be present before infection but characterized the patient at risk for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection AU - Song, Limin AU - Zhao, Shuai AU - Wang, Li AU - Yang, Kai AU - Xiao, Weimin AU - Clifford, Sean P. AU - Huang, Jiapeng AU - Chen, Xiangdong C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Cardiovascular Changes in Patients With COVID-19 From Wuhan, China T2 - Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine TI - Cardiovascular Changes in Patients With COVID-19 From Wuhan, China UR - https://doi.org/10.3389/fcvm.2020.00150 ID - 7777938 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The current study examines how the effect of COVID-19 on U S restaurant firms?stock returns varies according to the firms?pre-pandemic characteristics by employing three firm-level dimensions (financial conditions, corporate strategies, and ownership structure) Employing 795 firm-year observations obtained from annual reports and other databases, this study found that restaurant firms with past characteristics of larger size, more leverage, more cash flows, less ROA, and more internationalization are more resilient to stock declines reacting to COVID-19 than otherwise similar firms Whereas, dividend, franchising, institutional ownership, and managerial ownership did not show any significant moderating effect on the relationship between COVID-19 and stock returns This study sheds light on the research topic by providing insights into drivers of restaurant firm’s stock returns during the COVID-19 shock Future studies can employ the variables and method used in the current study to extend the understanding of the issue AU - Song, Hyoung Ju AU - Yeon, Jihwan AU - Lee, Seoki C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic: Evidence from the U.S. Restaurant Industry T2 - International Journal of Hospitality Management TI - Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic: Evidence from the U.S. Restaurant Industry UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2020.102702 ID - 7778252 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Career of teaching is centered upon narrowness on a definite field with teaching abilities and some assured personal features that it needs. In view of facing global challenges, „quality of education?plays a vital role especially in applications of engineering. For teachers, it is difficult to avoid the global challenges which are influenced by the implication of the rapid development of science and technology, situations like COVID19 etc., but have to be challenged by using possessions with high eminence will power. The aim of this paper is to determine the criteria which have been incorporated in the improvement of teaching skills using Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process (FAHP). These analysis may be helpful to the teachers to absorb with their desires and concerns in mind. © 2020 Alpha Publishers. All rights reserved. AD - Department of Mathematics, Dr. MGR Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India Department of Mathematics, Rajalakshmi Institute of Technology, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India AU - Sona, P. AU - Kaleeswari, K. AU - Revathi, B. AU - Johnson, T. AU - Sarala, S. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DP - Scopus IS - 8 J2 - J. Green Eng. KW - Development factors Engineering Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process Multi Criteria Decision Making Sustainable Teaching Skill LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 References: Soisangwarn, Amornrat, Wongwanich, Suwimon, Promoting the Reflective Teacher through Peer Coaching to Improve Teaching Skills (2014) Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 116, pp. 2504-2511; Biswas, T, Akash, S, Saha, S, A Fuzzy-AHP Method for Selection Best Apparel Item to Start-Up with New Garment Factory: A Case Study in Bangladesh (2018) International Journal of Research in Industrial Engineering, 7 (1), pp. 32-50. , K, M; Hotaman, Davut, The teaching profession: knowledge of subject matter, teaching skills and personality traits (2010) Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 2, pp. 1416-1420; Dzhakupov, SM, Madalieva, ZB, Fedorovich, OV, To the issue of teachers?burnout particularities (2012) Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 69, pp. 314-317; Seghedin, Elena, Communication ?the main component of teaching competence (2012) Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 69, pp. 350-358; Boa, Eugenia Arazo, Wattanatorn, Amornrat, Tagong, Kanchit, The development and validation of the Blended Socratic Method of Teaching: An instructional model to enhance critical thinking skills of undergraduate business students (2018) Kasetsart Journal of Social Sciences, 39, pp. 81-89; Becker, Eva S., Waldis, Monika, Staub, Fritz C., Advancing student teachers?learning in the teaching practicum through Content-Focused Coaching: A field experiment (2019) Teaching and Teacher Education, 83, pp. 12-26; Serin, Hamdi, Developing the Teaching Profession: Factors Influencing Teachers?Performance (2017) International Journal of Social Sciences & Educational Studies, 4 (2), pp. 10-14; Liu, Hsing-Yuan, Wang, I-Teng, Chen, Nai-Hung, Chao, Chun-Yen, Effect of creativity training on teaching for creativity for nursing faculty in Taiwan: A quasi-experimental study (2020) Nurse Education Today, 85, pp. 1-7; Jusuf, Husain, Improving Teacher Quality, A Keyword For ImprovingEducation Facing Global Challenges (2005) The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology, 4 (1), pp. 33-37. , Issue; Kaleeswari, K, Johnson, T, Vijayalakshmi, C, Application of Fuzzy AHP in Water Treatment Plant Location (2018) Journal of Advanced Research in Dynamical and Control Systems, 10, pp. 335-342. , 01; Tudor, Loredana Sofia, The specific of using educational strategies in teaching and learning psycho-pedagogical disciplines from preschool and primary pedagogy specialization (2015) Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences, 180, pp. 709-714; Ramdhani, Neila, Ancok, Djamaludin, Swasono, Yuliardi, Suryanto, Peno, Teacher Quality Improvement Program: Empowering teachers to increasing a quality of Indonesian‟s education (2012) Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 69, pp. 1836-1841; Felder, Richard M., Brent, Rebecca, How to Improve Teaching Quality (1999) Quality Management Journal, 996 (2), pp. 9-21; Turan, Sevgi, Elcin, Melih, Odabas, Orhan, Ward, Kirsten, Sayek, Iskender, Evaluating the role of tutors in problem-based learning sessions (2009) Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 1, pp. 5-8; Sona, P, Johnson, T., Vijayalakshmi, C., Design of a multi criteria decision model-fuzzy analytical hierarchy approach (2018) International Journal of Engineering and Technology, 7 (1), pp. 116-120. , 1; Sona, P, Johnson, T., Vijayalakshmi, C., Facility Location Selection Using Fuzzy AHP (2018) Journal of Advanced Research in Dynamical and Control Systems, 10 (1), pp. 349-356; Ngang, Tang Keow, Yunus, Hashimah Mohd, Hashim, Nor Hashimah, Soft Skills Integration in Teaching Professional Training: Novice Teachers?Perspectives (2015) Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 186, pp. 835-840; Gayathri, S, Swapna, B, Kamalahasan, M, Balavinoth, S, Retire away Essential Accuracy for Darkness Discovery and Elimination (2020) Test Engineering and Management, 83, pp. 2411-2417 PY - 2020 SN - 19044720 (ISSN) SP - 4376-4390 ST - Analysis of fuzzy analytical hierarchy process for sustainable development of teaching skill factors based on engineering applications T2 - Journal of Green Engineering TI - Analysis of fuzzy analytical hierarchy process for sustainable development of teaching skill factors based on engineering applications UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091585611&partnerID=40&md5=a87ee4425e657a5694ef03170ab9bc81 VL - 10 ID - 7772006 ER - TY - JOUR AB - ABSTRACTHospital workers are critical for a successful response to an infectious disease outbreak and for preventing disease transmission to the community. Therefore, hospital crisis management should implement efforts to improve hospital workers' preparedness in responding to public health emergencies caused by infectious diseases. Traditionally, preparedness and skill of hospital workers have been emphasized, but awareness of the importance of the emotional mindset of hospital workers in dealing with disease outbreaks has only recently increased; therefore, empirical approaches to examining emotional responses of hospital workers has been limited. This study analyzed qualitative data of the 2015 Middle East Respiratory Syndrome outbreak in South Korea. In particular, negative emotions and stress experienced by hospital workers who treated patients were characterized, as were the events that triggered such experiences. These events were categorized into four themes (eg, Mistake, Missing, Delay Due to Communication Failure). Identifying events that trigger negative emotions in hospital workers has important implications for hospitals' management guidance in relation to an infectious disease outbreak. (Disaster Med Public Health Preparedness. 2019;13:504-510). AD - (Son) Department of Public Health Sciences, GraduateSchool of Public Health, Seoul National University, Republic ofKorea, Seoul, South Korea (Lee) 3Office of Chief Executive Officer and Chairman, Myongji Hospital, Goyang, Republic ofKorea (Kim) Department of Psychiatry, Myongji Hospital, Goyang, Republic ofKorea (Lee) Department of Infection.Myongji Hospital, Goyang, Republic ofKorea (You) Department of Public Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public Health & Institute of Health and Environment, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea AN - 628821037 AU - Son, H. AU - Lee, W. J. AU - Kim, H. S. AU - Lee, K. S. AU - You, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 01 Jun DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/dmp.2018.95 IS - 3 KW - crisis management disease outbreaks emotion hospital workers complication Coronavirus infection epidemic epidemiology hospital personnel human psychology qualitative research South Korea LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 1938-744X (electronic) 1938-744X SP - 504-510 ST - Examination of Hospital Workers' Emotional Responses to an Infectious Disease Outbreak: Lessons From the 2015 MERS Co-V Outbreak in South Korea T2 - Disaster medicine and public health preparedness TI - Examination of Hospital Workers' Emotional Responses to an Infectious Disease Outbreak: Lessons From the 2015 MERS Co-V Outbreak in South Korea UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=628821037 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:30334501&id=10.1017%2Fdmp.2018.95&issn=1938-744X&isbn=&volume=13&issue=3&spage=504&pages=504-510&date=2019&title=Disaster+medicine+and+public+health+preparedness&atitle=Examination+of+Hospital+Workers%27+Emotional+Responses+to+an+Infectious+Disease+Outbreak%3A+Lessons+From+the+2015+MERS+Co-V+Outbreak+in+South+Korea&aulast=Son&pid=%3Cauthor%3ESon+H.%2CLee+W.J.%2CKim+H.S.%2CLee+K.S.%2CYou+M.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E628821037%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EArticle%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 13 ID - 7767328 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Somers, Virend K. AU - Kara, Tomas AU - Xie, Jiang C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Progressive Hypoxia A Pivotal Pathophysiologic Mechanism of COVID-19 Pneumonia T2 - Mayo Clinic Proceedings TI - Progressive Hypoxia A Pivotal Pathophysiologic Mechanism of COVID-19 Pneumonia UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mayocp.2020.09.015 ID - 7778483 ER - TY - JOUR AB - PURPOSE: We evaluated whether the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 pandemic was associated with changes in the pattern of acute cardiovascular admissions across European centres. METHODS: We set-up a multi-centre, multi-national, pan-European observational registry in 15 centres from 12 countries. All consecutive acute admissions to emergency departments and cardiology departments throughout a 1-month period during the COVID-19 outbreak were compared with an equivalent 1-month period in 2019. The acute admissions to cardiology departments were classified into 5 major categories: acute coronary syndrome, acute heart failure, arrhythmia, pulmonary embolism and other. RESULTS: Data from 54331 patients were collected and analysed. Nine centres provided data on acute admissions to emergency departments comprising 50384 patients: 20226 in 2020 vs 30158 in 2019 - incidence rate ratio (IRR) with 95% confidence interval (95%CI): 0.66(0.58-0.76). The risk of death at the emergency departments was higher in 2020 vs 2019: odds ratio (OR) with 95%CI: 4.1(3.0-5.8), P0.0001. All 15 centers provided data on acute cardiology departments admissions: 3007 patients in 2020 vs 4452 in 2019, respectively, IRR(95%CI): 0.68(0.64-0.71). In 2020, there were less admissions with IRR(95%CI): acute coronary syndrome: 0.68(0.63-0.73), acute heart failure: 0.65(0.58-0.74), arrhythmia: 0.66(0.60-0.72), other: 0.68(0.62-0.76); we found a relatively higher percentage of pulmonary embolism admissions in 2020: OR(95%CI): 1.5(1.1-2.1), P=0.02. Among patients with acute coronary syndrome there were fewer admissions with unstable angina: 0.79(0.66-0.94), non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarction: 0.56(0.50-0.64) and ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: 0.78(0.68-0.89). CONCLUSION: In the European centres during the COVID-19 outbreak, there were fewer acute cardiovascular admissions. Also, fewer patients were admitted to the emergency departments with 4-times higher death risk at the emergency departments. AD - Department of Heart Diseases, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland. Department of Cardiology, St Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands. Unit of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, and Heart and Vascular Theme, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden. Cardiology Department, Hospital de Santa Maria, Centro Hospitalar Universit֙rio Lisboa Norte (CHULN), Lisbon Academic Medical Centre, Lisbon, Portugal. Heart Center Lucerne, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne, Switzerland. Cardiovascular Department, Papa Giovanni XXIII Hospital, Bergamo, Italy. Heart and Vascular Center, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary. Department of Cardiology, University Hospital, Wroclaw, Poland. Leeds University and Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, United Kingdom (J.P.G.). Thorax Center Twente, Medisch Spectrum Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands. Heart Center Leipzig at University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany. Turku PET Centre, Turku University Hospital and University of Turku, Turku, Finland. Department of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Denmark. German Center for Cardiovascular Research (DZHK), Lübeck, Germany; Universitätsklinikum Charité, Campus Benjamin Franklin, Germany. Department of Cardiology, Royal Brompton Hospital, London UK. Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, AP-HP, Saint Louis Lariboisi؈re University Hospitals, Université de Paris, Paris, France. University Heart Center, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. Department of Public Health, Wrocław Medical University, Poland. Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool, UK. Department of Cardiology, University Hospital RamQn y Cajal Carretera de Colmenar, Madrid, Spain. Department of Cardiology, Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, USA. Department of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Centre (LUMC) Leiden, The Netherlands. Department of Heart Diseases, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland. Electronic address: piotr.ponikowski@umed.wroc.pl. AN - 33010226 AU - Sokolski, M. AU - Gajewski, P. AU - Zymlinski, R. AU - Biegus, J. AU - Berg, J. M. T. AU - Bor, W. AU - Braunschweig, F. AU - Caldeira, D. AU - Cuculi, F. AU - D'Elia, E. AU - Edes, I. F. AU - Garus, M. AU - Greenwood, J. P. AU - Halfwerk, F. R. AU - Hindricks, G. AU - Knuuti, J. AU - Kristensen, S. D. AU - Landmesser, U. AU - Lund, L. H. AU - Lyon, A. AU - Mebazaa, A. AU - Merkely, B. AU - Nawrocka-Millward, S. AU - Pinto, F. J. AU - Ruschitzka, F. AU - Semedo, E. AU - Senni, M. AU - Shamloo, A. S. AU - Sorensen, J. AU - Stengaard, C. AU - Thiele, H. AU - Toggweiler, S. AU - Tukiendorf, A. AU - Verhorst, P. M. AU - Wright, D. J. AU - Zamorano, P. AU - Zuber, M. AU - Narula, J. AU - Bax, J. J. AU - Ponikowski, P. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7526639 DA - Sep 30 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.amjmed.2020.08.043 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - The American journal of medicine KW - Covid-19 SARS-CoV2 acute cardiovascular admissions acute coronary syndrome outbreak LA - eng N1 - 1555-7162 Sokolski, Mateusz Gajewski, Piotr Zymlinski, Robert Biegus, Jan Berg, Jurrien M Ten Bor, Wilbert Braunschweig, Frieder Caldeira, Daniel Cuculi, Florim D'Elia, Emilia Edes, Istvan Ferenc Garus, Mateusz Greenwood, John P Halfwerk, Frank R Hindricks, Gerhard Knuuti, Juhani Kristensen, Steen Dalby Landmesser, Ulf Lund, Lars H Lyon, Alexander Mebazaa, Alexandre Merkely, Béla Nawrocka-Millward, Sylwia Pinto, Fausto J Ruschitzka, Frank Semedo, Edimir Senni, Michele Shamloo, Alireza Sepehri Sorensen, Jacob Stengaard, Carsten Thiele, Holger Toggweiler, Stefan Tukiendorf, Andrzej Verhorst, Patrick M Wright, David Jay Zamorano, Pepe Zuber, Michel Narula, Jagat Bax, Jeroen J Ponikowski, Piotr Journal Article Am J Med. 2020 Sep 30:S0002-9343(20)30825-1. doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2020.08.043. PY - 2020 SN - 0002-9343 (Print) 0002-9343 ST - Impact of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak on acute admissions at the emergency and cardiology departments across Europe T2 - American journal of medicine TI - Impact of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak on acute admissions at the emergency and cardiology departments across Europe ID - 7775632 ER - TY - JOUR AB - We present a case of non-convulsive status epilepticus in a 57-year-old woman with a schizoaffective disorder, without an antecedent seizure history, with two possible aetiologies including SARS-CoV-2 infection and clozapine uptitration. We discuss the presentation, investigations, differential diagnosis and management. In particular, we focus on the electroencephalogram (EEG) findings seen in this case and the electroclinical response to antiepileptic medication. We review the literature and discuss the relevance of this case to the SARS-CoV-2 global pandemic. We emphasise the importance of considering possible neurological manifestations of SARS-CoV-2 infection and highlight seizure disorder as one of the possible presentations. In addition, we discuss the possible effects of clozapine on the electroclinical presentation by way of possible seizure induction as well as discuss the possible EEG changes and we highlight that this needs to be kept in mind especially during rapid titration. AD - Department of Clinical Neurophysiology, King's College Hospital, London, United Kingdom ; Department of Neurology, King's College Hospital, London, United Kingdom ; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology, King's College Hospital, London, United Kingdom AN - 2448236477 AU - Sokolov, Elisaveta AU - Hadavi, Shahrzad AU - Ritter, Laura Mantoan AU - Brunnhuber, Franz C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2020 2020-10-05 DB - ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2020-239015 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 10 KW - Medical Sciences clinical neurophysiology epilepsy and seizures infection (neurology) Electroencephalography Coronaviruses Psychotropic drugs COVID-19 LA - English N1 - Copyright - This article is made freely available for use in accordance with BMJ’s website terms and conditions for the duration of the covid-19 pandemic or until otherwise determined by BMJ. You may use, download and print the article for any lawful, non-commercial purpose (including text and data mining) provided that all copyright notices and trade marks are retained. https://bmj.com/coronavirus/usage? PY - 2020 ST - Non-convulsive status epilepticus: COVID-19 or clozapine induced? T2 - BMJ Case Reports TI - Non-convulsive status epilepticus: COVID-19 or clozapine induced? UR - https://search.proquest.com/docview/2448236477?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=unknown&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Non-convulsive+status+epilepticus%3A+COVID-19+or+clozapine+induced%3F&title=BMJ+Case+Reports&issn=&date=2020-10-01&volume=13&issue=10&spage=&au=Sokolov%2C+Elisaveta%3BHadavi%2C+Shahrzad%3BRitter%2C+Laura+Mantoan%3BBrunnhuber%2C+Franz&isbn=&jtitle=BMJ+Case+Reports&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1136%2Fbcr-2020-239015 VL - 13 ID - 7774432 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: Observational studies of the ongoing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak suggest that a 'cytokine storm' is involved in the pathogenesis of severe illness. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying the altered pathological inflammation in COVID-19 are largely unknown. We report here that toll-like receptor (TLR) 4-mediated inflammatory signaling molecules are upregulated in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from COVID-19 patients, compared with healthy controls (HC). METHODS: A total of 48 subjects including 28 COVID-19 patients (8 severe/critical vs. 20 mild/moderate cases) admitted to Chungnam National University Hospital, and age/sex-matched 20 HC were enrolled in this study. PBMCs from the subjects were processed for nCounter Human Immunology gene expression assay to analyze the immune related transcriptome profiles. Recombinant proteins of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) were used to stimulate the PBMCs and monocyte-derived macrophages, and real-time polymerase chain reaction was performed to quantify the mRNA expressions of the pro-inflammatory cytokines/chemokines. RESULTS: Among the most highly increased inflammatory mediators in severe/critically ill patients, S100A9, an alarmin and TLR4 ligand, was found as a noteworthy biomarker, because it inversely correlated with the serum albumin levels. We also observed that recombinant S2 and nucleocapsid proteins of SARS-CoV-2 significantly increased pro-inflammatory cytokines/chemokines and S100A9 in human primary PBMCs. CONCLUSION: These data support a link between TLR4 signaling and pathological inflammation during COVID-19 and contribute to develop therapeutic approaches through targeting TLR4-mediated inflammation. AD - Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea. School of Biological Sciences and Technology, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Korea. Department of Microbiology, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea. Infection Control Convergence Research Center, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea. Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea. School of Biological Sciences and Technology, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Korea. chungoo.park@gmail.com. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea. alice@cnuh.co.kr. Infection Control Convergence Research Center, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea. hayoungj@cnu.ac.kr. AN - 32989935 AU - Sohn, K. M. AU - Lee, S. G. AU - Kim, H. J. AU - Cheon, S. AU - Jeong, H. AU - Lee, J. AU - Kim, I. S. AU - Silwal, P. AU - Kim, Y. J. AU - Paik, S. AU - Chung, C. AU - Park, C. AU - Kim, Y. S. AU - Jo, E. K. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.3346/jkms.2020.35.e343 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 IS - 38 J2 - Journal of Korean medical science KW - Cytokines Inflammation S100a9 SARS-CoV-2 LA - eng N1 - 1598-6357 Sohn, Kyung Mok Orcid: 0000-0002-3237-044x Lee, Sung Gwon Orcid: 0000-0002-0928-9950 Kim, Hyeon Ji Orcid: 0000-0002-1266-5398 Cheon, Shinhyea Orcid: 0000-0002-1783-121x Jeong, Hyeongseok Orcid: 0000-0002-4539-079x Lee, Jooyeon Orcid: 0000-0002-0898-4433 Kim, In Soo Orcid: 0000-0002-9201-1086 Silwal, Prashanta Orcid: 0000-0002-8332-024x Kim, Young Jae Orcid: 0000-0003-0035-037x Paik, Seungwha Orcid: 0000-0002-5015-1494 Chung, Chaeuk Orcid: 0000-0002-3978-0484 Park, Chungoo Orcid: 0000-0002-9545-6654 Kim, Yeon Sook Orcid: 0000-0003-1142-5488 Jo, Eun Kyeong Orcid: 0000-0001-7191-0587 2017R1A5A2015385/NRF/National Research Foundation of Korea/Korea Journal Article Korea (South) J Korean Med Sci. 2020 Sep 28;35(38):e343. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2020.35.e343. PY - 2020 SN - 1011-8934 SP - e343 ST - COVID-19 Patients Upregulate Toll-like Receptor 4-mediated Inflammatory Signaling That Mimics Bacterial Sepsis T2 - Journal of Korean medical science TI - COVID-19 Patients Upregulate Toll-like Receptor 4-mediated Inflammatory Signaling That Mimics Bacterial Sepsis VL - 35 ID - 7776946 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In this article author briefs about the conditions of homeless poeple under the lockdown situation in London. The government is taking steps to provide shelters to these people. Since mid-March, the centre has transitioned to a 'socially distanced' service, primarily through phone-based support. This includes connecting rough sleepers with a London-wide strategy to use empty hotels as temporary accommodation. It makes sense to get people off the streets, but councils have relocated people all over London with little other support. To alleviate this, the centre distributes mobile phones and has established new cross-city connections to provide food and other essentials. But, lonely and frustrated, some are refusing hotel rooms in favor of continued rough sleeping. This is useful in implementing social distancing but it is breaking people's spirit and causing them stress. The homeless people may have got roof over their heads but, housed in poor-quality, temporary accommodation, their homes feel less a refuge from Coronavirus than a materialisation of its uncertainty. One family of four are living day-to-day, the husband laid off from a zero-hours contract job he had just started two weeks previously. The parents are in debt, with electric that will last a week and 4 in their pockets. They are stressed, do not speak much English and don't have a community network. The centre is providing emotional and practical support, but for families like these, lockdown amplifies the precarity and isolation of home life. The expenditure by Boris Johnson's government may alleviate the immediate crisis for some. But this is not just about the impact of a novel virus, but about how it compounds the slow violence wrought by the last decade of austerity and longer-term disinvestment in the social and physical fabric of London neighborhoods. In this community that has suffered years of cuts and neglect, horizons of coping are day-to-day and togetherness feels a long way off. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Smith, Constance: constance.smith@manchester.ac.uk Smith, Constance: University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom, M13 9PL, constance.smith@manchester.ac.uk Smith, Constance: University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom AN - 2020-59283-095 AU - Smith, Constance C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - May DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8676.12874 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 2 KW - social isolation, mental health, stress, anthropology, lockdown, homeless *Homeless *Mental Health *Social Isolation *Stress Anthropology Health Psychology & Medicine [3360] Human United Kingdom LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0964-0282 1469-8676 SP - 357-358 ST - All in this together? Isolation and housing in 'lockdown London' T2 - Social Anthropology / Anthropologie Sociale TI - All in this together? Isolation and housing in 'lockdown London' UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-59283-095 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:psycdb&id=pmid:&id=10.1111%2F1469-8676.12874&issn=0964-0282&isbn=&volume=28&issue=2&spage=357&pages=357-358&date=2020&title=Social+Anthropology+%2F+Anthropologie+Sociale&atitle=All+in+this+together%3F+Isolation+and+housing+in+%27lockdown+London%27.&aulast=Smith&pid=%3Cauthor%3ESmith%2C+Constance%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2020-59283-095%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 28 ID - 7770027 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery and Transplantation, Harefield Hospital, Harefield, Middlesex, UK ; Department of Radiology, Harefield Hospital, Harefield, Middlesex, UK ; Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Harefield Hospital, Harefield, Middlesex, UK ; Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Royal Brompton Hospital, London, UK ; Department of Cardiology, Harefield Hospital, Harefield, Middlesex, UK ; Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery and Transplantation, Harefield Hospital, Harefield, Middlesex, UK AN - 2442774401 AU - Smail, Hassiba AU - Stock, Ulrich A. AU - De Robertis, Fabio AU - Bhudia, Sunil K. AU - Mittal, Tarun AU - Mattison, Simon AU - Petrou, Mario AU - Hill, Jonathan AU - Gaer, Jullien C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2020 2020-09-16 DB - ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bjs.11941 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 11 KW - Medical Sciences--Surgery LA - English N1 - Copyright - Copyright © 2020 BJS Society Ltd. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. PY - 2020 SN - 00071323 SP - e481-e483 ST - Cardiac surgery during the COVID?9 pandemic: from vita minima to recovery T2 - British Journal of Surgery TI - Cardiac surgery during the COVID?9 pandemic: from vita minima to recovery UR - https://search.proquest.com/docview/2442774401?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Cardiac+surgery+during+the+COVID%E2%80%9019+pandemic%3A+from+vita+minima+to+recovery&title=British+Journal+of+Surgery&issn=00071323&date=2020-10-01&volume=107&issue=11&spage=e481&au=Smail%2C+Hassiba%3BStock%2C+Ulrich+A%3BDe+Robertis%2C+Fabio%3BBhudia%2C+Sunil+K%3BMittal%2C+Tarun%3BMattison%2C+Simon%3BPetrou%2C+Mario%3BHill%2C+Jonathan%3BGaer%2C+Jullien&isbn=&jtitle=British+Journal+of+Surgery&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fbjs.11941 VL - 107 ID - 7775372 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), known to be the causative agent of COVID-19, has led to a worldwide pandemic. At presentation, individual clinical laboratory blood values, such as lymphocyte counts or C-reactive protein (CRP) levels, may be abnormal and associated with disease severity. However, combinatorial interpretation of these laboratory blood values, in the context of COVID-19, remains a challenge. METHODS: To assess the significance of multiple laboratory blood values in patients with SARS-CoV-2 and develop a COVID-19 predictive equation, we conducted a literature search using PubMed to seek articles that included defined laboratory data points along with clinical disease progression. We identified 9846 papers, selecting primary studies with at least 20 patients for univariate analysis to identify clinical variables predicting nonsevere and severe COVID-19 cases. Multiple regression analysis was performed on a training set of patient studies to generate severity predictor equations, and subsequently tested on a validation cohort of 151 patients who had a median duration of observation of 14 days. RESULTS: Two COVID-19 predictive equations were generated: one using four variables (CRP, D-dimer levels, lymphocyte count, and neutrophil count), and another using three variables (CRP, lymphocyte count, and neutrophil count). In adult and pediatric populations, the predictive equations exhibited high specificity, sensitivity, positive predictive values, and negative predictive values. CONCLUSION: Using the generated equations, the outcomes of COVID-19 patients can be predicted using commonly obtained clinical laboratory data. These predictive equations may inform future studies evaluating the long-term follow-up of COVID-19 patients. AD - Department of Pathology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. Department of Pathology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. AN - 33010111 AU - Singh, K. AU - Mittal, S. AU - Gollapudi, S. AU - Butzmann, A. AU - Kumar, J. AU - Ohgami, R. S. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 3 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1111/ijlh.13354 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - International journal of laboratory hematology KW - Cbc Covid-19 Crp D-dimer SARS-CoV-2 blood lymphocyte neutrophil LA - eng N1 - 1751-553x Singh, Kunwar Orcid: 0000-0002-9024-5751 Mittal, Sasha Gollapudi, Sumanth Butzmann, Alexandra Kumar, Jyoti Ohgami, Robert S Orcid: 0000-0003-1881-3440 Journal Article England Int J Lab Hematol. 2020 Oct 3. doi: 10.1111/ijlh.13354. PY - 2020 SN - 1751-5521 ST - A meta-analysis of SARS-CoV-2 patients identifies the combinatorial significance of D-dimer, C-reactive protein, lymphocyte, and neutrophil values as a predictor of disease severity T2 - International journal of laboratory hematology TI - A meta-analysis of SARS-CoV-2 patients identifies the combinatorial significance of D-dimer, C-reactive protein, lymphocyte, and neutrophil values as a predictor of disease severity ID - 7775640 ER - TY - JOUR AD - School of Health Sciences, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Energy Acres, Bidholi, Via Premnagar, Dehradun248007Uttarakhand, India. Department of Biotechnology, BJM School of Biosciences, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai, 600036, India. Department of Morphology, Surgery and Experimental Medicine, Universita'Degli Studi di Ferrara, Via Savonarola, 9, 44121FerraraFE, Italy. AN - 32988431 AU - Singh, D. AU - Joshi, K. AU - Samuel, A. AU - Patra, J. AU - Mahindroo, N. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 29 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1017/s0950268820002319 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 J2 - Epidemiology and infection LA - eng N1 - 1469-4409 Singh, D Joshi, K Samuel, A Patra, J Mahindroo, N Orcid: 0000-0002-3611-7388 Journal Article England Epidemiol Infect. 2020 Sep 29:1-23. doi: 10.1017/S0950268820002319. PY - 2020 SN - 0950-2688 SP - 1-23 ST - Alcohol-based hand sanitizers as first line of defense against SARS CoV-2: a review of biology, chemistry and formulations T2 - Epidemiology and infection TI - Alcohol-based hand sanitizers as first line of defense against SARS CoV-2: a review of biology, chemistry and formulations ID - 7777068 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Context: Determining how bad health-care providers have been affected by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 19 (SARS-CoV-19) pandemic is difficult because governments and organizations have not released this data Aims: The aim of the study was to determine the number of health-care workers infected and dead globally due to SARS-CoV-2 infection Subjects and Methods: To circumvent these issues, an unconventional approach using Google's programming platform was adopted to aggregate relevant articles reporting the number of confirmed cases and deaths among health-care workers Locally sourced country-specific data were ensured by individually searching the regional domains of 179 countries Results: Reports covering 67 countries showed that 99,847 health-care workers (HCWs) have been reported to be infected with SARS-CoV-2 virus, with a majority reported in Europe This included confirmed reports of 1732 doctors and 348 nurses Five hundred and thirty-eight deaths were reported in 32 countries, amounting to a mortality among HCWs globally of 4% Conclusions: Although this number might be an underrepresentation of the actual figures out there, it underscores the dire reality of the situation The information provided is paramount for policymakers to improve services among this vulnerable group AU - Singh, Arjun Gurmeet AU - Chaturvedi, Pankaj C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Braving the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic - Quandary of health-care workers T2 - Indian Journal of Medical and Paediatric Oncology TI - Braving the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic - Quandary of health-care workers UR - https://doi.org/10.4103/ijmpo.ijmpo_245_20 ID - 7777952 ER - TY - JOUR AB - AIMS: To estimate the association of smoking status with rates of i) infection, ii) hospitalisation, iii) disease severity, and iv) mortality from SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19 disease. DESIGN: Living rapid review of observational and experimental studies with random-effects hierarchical Bayesian meta-analyses. Published articles and pre-prints were identified via MEDLINE and medRxiv. SETTING: Community or hospital. No restrictions on location. PARTICIPANTS: Adults who received a SARS-CoV-2 test or a COVID-19 diagnosis. MEASUREMENTS: Outcomes were SARS-CoV-2 infection, hospitalisation, disease severity and mortality stratified by smoking status. Study quality was assessed (i.e. 'good', 'fair' and 'poor'). FINDINGS: Version 7 (searches up to 25 August 2020) included 233 studies with 32 'good' and 'fair' quality studies included in meta-analyses. Fifty-seven studies (24.5%) reported current, former and never smoking status. Recorded smoking prevalence among people with COVID-19 was generally lower than national prevalence. Current compared with never smokers were at reduced risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection (RR=0.74, 95% Credible Interval (CrI) = 0.58-0.93, τ = 0.41). Data for former smokers were inconclusive (RR=1.05, 95% CrI = 0.95-1.17, τ = 0.17) but favoured there being no important association (21% probability of RR ?.1). Former compared with never smokers were at somewhat increased risk of hospitalisation (RR=1.20, CrI = 1.03-1.44, τ = 0.17), greater disease severity (RR=1.52, CrI = 1.13-2.07, τ = 0.29), and mortality (RR=1.39, 95% CrI = 1.09-1.87, τ = 0.27). Data for current smokers were inconclusive (RR=1.06, CrI = 0.82-1.35, τ = 0.27; RR=1.25, CrI = 0.85-1.93, τ = 0.34; RR=1.22, 95% CrI = 0.78-1.94, τ = 0.49 respectively) but favoured there being no important associations with hospitalisation and mortality (35% and 70% probability of RR ?.1, respectively) and a small but important association with disease severity (79% probability of RR ?.1). CONCLUSIONS: Compared with never smokers, current smokers appear to be at reduced risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection while former smokers appear to be at increased risk of hospitalisation, increased disease severity and mortality from COVID-19. However, it is uncertain whether these associations are causal. AD - Centre for Emerging, Endemic and Exotic Diseases, Royal Veterinary College. Department of Behavioural Science and Health, University College London, 1-19 Torrington Place, London, WC1E 7HB. AN - 33007104 AU - Simons, D. AU - Shahab, L. AU - Brown, J. AU - Perski, O. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1111/add.15276 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Addiction (Abingdon, England) KW - Covid-19 SARS-CoV-2 e-cigarettes hospitalisation infection living review mortality nicotine replacement therapy smoking tobacco LA - eng N1 - 1360-0443 Simons, David Orcid: 0000-0001-9655-1656 Shahab, Lion Orcid: 0000-0003-4033-442x Brown, Jamie Orcid: 0000-0002-2797-5428 Perski, Olga Orcid: 0000-0003-3285-3174 Journal Article Review England Addiction. 2020 Oct 2. doi: 10.1111/add.15276. PY - 2020 SN - 0965-2140 ST - The association of smoking status with SARS-CoV-2 infection, hospitalisation and mortality from COVID-19: A living rapid evidence review with Bayesian meta-analyses (version 7) T2 - Addiction (Abingdon, England) TI - The association of smoking status with SARS-CoV-2 infection, hospitalisation and mortality from COVID-19: A living rapid evidence review with Bayesian meta-analyses (version 7) ID - 7775856 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Purpose: Characterize Covid-19 patients diagnosed at the University of Chile Clinical Hospital (HCUCH) during the first 12 epidemiological weeks of the pandemia Method: Retrospective, case series study of 1372 patients with Covid-19, from march 15 to may 23, 2020, with a follow-up of 3 months The demographic and epidemiological characteristics were analyzed Results: Of the 1372 patients, 19,9% were admitted to hospital and 25,18% of them were hospitalized in a critical unit The median age was 40 years, there were more men than women and 68 5% was Chilean 80,8% had FONASA as a health insurance A lethality of 2% was observed Half of the patients remained hospitalized in a critical unit on day 28 (AU) AU - Simian M, MarTa Elvira Cifuentes D. AU - Marcela C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - CaracterizaciQn epidemiolQgica de pacientes con Covid-19 en el Hospital ClTnico Universidad de Chile T2 - Revista del Hospital ClTnico de la Universidad de Chile TI - CaracterizaciQn epidemiolQgica de pacientes con Covid-19 en el Hospital ClTnico Universidad de Chile UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-807166 ID - 7777940 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The Hill equation, which models the cooperative ligand‐receptor binding equilibrium, turns out to be useful in modeling the progression of infectious disease outbreaks such as CoViD?9. The equation fits well the data for total and daily case numbers, allows tentative predictions for the half‐point and end point of the epidemic, and presents a mathematical characterization of how social interventions “flatten the curve?of the disease progression. AD - Chemistry Department (emeritus), Willamette University, Salem, Oregon, USA ; Chemistry Department (emeritus), Willamette University, Salem, Oregon, USA AN - 2447994951 AU - Silverstein, Todd P. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep/Oct Sep/Oct 2020 2020-10-02 DB - ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bmb.21397 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 5 KW - Biology CoViD?9 enzyme kinetics hill equation ligand binding Michaelis–Menten Mathematical models Epidemics Infectious diseases LA - English N1 - Copyright - © 2020 The International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology PY - 2020 SN - 14708175 SP - 452-459 ST - CoViD?9 epidemic follows the “kinetics?of enzymes with cooperative substrate binding T2 - Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Education TI - CoViD?9 epidemic follows the “kinetics?of enzymes with cooperative substrate binding UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2447994951?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=CoViD%E2%80%9019+epidemic+follows+the+%26ldquo%3Bkinetics%26rdquo%3B+of+enzymes+with+cooperative+substrate+binding&title=Biochemistry+and+Molecular+Biology+Education&issn=14708175&date=2020-09-01&volume=48&issue=5&spage=452&au=Silverstein%2C+Todd+P&isbn=&jtitle=Biochemistry+and+Molecular+Biology+Education&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fbmb.21397 VL - 48 ID - 7774063 ER - TY - JOUR AD - (Silver) BostonUnited States J.K. Silver, BostonUnited States AN - 632933415 AU - Silver, J. K. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 07 Jul DB - Embase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1212/WNL.0000000000009750 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 1 KW - clinical practice coronavirus disease 2019/ep [Epidemiology] evidence based practice general practitioner health care management health workforce human leadership medical society neurology note pandemic priority journal public figure publication scientist sexism sexual harassment LA - English M3 - Note PY - 2020 SN - 0028-3878 1526-632X SP - 50-51 ST - Author response: Understanding and addressing gender equity for women in neurology T2 - Neurology TI - Author response: Understanding and addressing gender equity for women in neurology UR - http://www.neurology.org http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=632933415 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:32631966&id=10.1212%2FWNL.0000000000009750&issn=0028-3878&isbn=&volume=95&issue=1&spage=50&pages=50-51&date=2020&title=Neurology&atitle=Author+response%3A+Understanding+and+addressing+gender+equity+for+women+in+neurology&aulast=Silver&pid=%3Cauthor%3ESilver+J.K.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E632933415%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3ENote%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 95 ID - 7767425 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Silva O, Francisco AU - Cifuentes D, Marcela C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Retrato microbiolQgico SARS-CoV-2 T2 - Revista del Hospital ClTnico de la Universidad de Chile TI - Retrato microbiolQgico SARS-CoV-2 UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-808905 ID - 7778441 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Objective:to analyze what was described in the Portuguese media regarding nurses during the first three months of the COVID-19 pandemic. Methodology:documentary, qualitative study, based on news published in major newspapers in mainland Portugal and the Autonomous Regions, concerning to the first three months of the pandemic, focusing on nurses and the current pandemic scenario. The data collection was carried out between June 7th and 10th, 2020 and the thematic analysis was used for data treatment.Results:a total of 39 news items were analyzed, with aspects emerging about the appeals of the Ordem dos Enfermeiros (OE) and the Union Associations regarding the lack and need to hire nursing professionals and the lack of personal protective equipment for patient care. Nurses' concerns about the pandemic situation experienced and support strategies for nursing professionals were also evidenced. Conclusion:the media essentially published news on the concerns felt in the context of the practice regarding the lack of human and material resources to face the pandemic scenario. In the international year of Nurse, the weaknesses resulting from the non-investment in the nursing workforce were omitted, as well as the value of nurses to society. Objetivo:analisar o que foi retratado na mTdia portuguesa referente aos enfermeiros durante os tr^s primeiros meses da pandemia da COVID-19.Metodologia: estudo documental, qualitativo, baseado em notTcias publicadas em jornais de grande circulação de Portugal Continental e Regiões Autônomas, referentes aos tr^s primeiros meses de pandemia, com enfoque nos enfermeiros e no atual cen֙rio pand^mico. A coleta de dados foi realizada entre os dias sete e dez de junho de 2020 e para o tratamento dos dados, recorreu-se à an֙lise tem֙tica. Resultados:foram analisadas 39 notTcias, tendo emergido aspectos sobre os apelos da Ordem dos Enfermeiros (OE) e das Associações Sindicais a respeito da car^ncia e necessidade de contratar profissionais de enfermagem e a falta de equipamentos de proteção de individual para o cuidado ao cliente. Evidenciaram-se também preocupações dos enfermeiros sobre a situação pand^mica vivenciada e estratégias de apoio aos profissionais de enfermagem. Conclusão:a mTdia publicou essencialmente notTcias sobre as preocupações sentidas nos contextos da pr֙tica quanto à falta de recursos humanos e materiais para fazer face ao cen֙rio de pandemia.No ano internacional da Enfermagem,ficaram omissas as fragilidades decorrentes do não investimento na força de trabalho da enfermagem, assim como o valor dos enfermeiros para a sociedade. AU - Silva, João Miguel Almeida Ventura AU - Ribeiro, Olga Maria Pimenta Lopes AU - Trindade, LetTcia Lima AU - Nogueira, Maria Assunção Almeida AU - Monteiro, Maria Amélia José C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - LILACS DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ LA - pt PY - 2020 SP - 8-8 ST - Ano internacional da enfermagem e a pandemia da covid-19: a expressão na mTdia T2 - Ci^nc cuid saúde TI - Ano internacional da enfermagem e a pandemia da covid-19: a expressão na mTdia TT - International year of the nursing and the pandemic of covid-19: media expression UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-807030 VL - 19 ID - 7778514 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Objetivo: avaliar a influ^ncia de elementos de bem-estar domiciliar na pr֙tica do isolamento social durante a pandemia da COVID-19 Métodos: estudo realizado mediante pesquisa de opinião conduzida por meio de redes sociais e aplicativos de internet Utilizou-se o modelo de regressão logTstica multinomial para estimar a probabilidade de influ^ncia das vari֙veis analisadas no nTvel de isolamento social Resultados: as vari֙veis relacionadas ao bem-estar domiciliar contribuem para aumentar a probabilidade de o indivTduo adotar o isolamento total: ֙rea verde aumenta em 0,092pp (p<0 01), atividade fTsica aumenta em 0,046pp (p<0 01);mais horas de sono aumenta em 0,017pp (p<0 01) As vari֙veis: ser idoso e acreditar que, no isolamento, também aumentam em 0,295pp (p<0 01) e 0,15pp (p<0 01) respectivamente Conclusão: aspectos relacionados ao bem-estar domiciliar e à informação contribuem para o isolamento total e devem ser considerados nas estratégias de combate à pandemia Objective: To evaluate the influence of household welfare elements in the practice of social isolation during the COVID-19 pandemic Methods: A study carried out through an opinion poll conducted from social networks and internet applications The multinomial logistic regression model was used to estimate the probability of the influence of the variables analyzed on the level of social isolation Results: The variables related to home well-being contribute to increase the probability of the individual adopting total isolation: green area increases by 0 092pp (p <0 01);physical activity at home increases by 0 046pp (p <0 01);more hours of sleep increases by 0 017pp (p <0 01) The variables: being elderly and believing in isolation also increase by 0 295pp (p <0 01) and 0 15pp (p <0 01) respectively Conclusion: Aspects related to home well-being and information contribute to total isolation and must be considered in strategies to combat the pandemic AU - Silva, Carlos Eduardo Menezes da AU - Cruz Neto, Claudiano Carneiro da AU - Bezerra, Anselmo César Vasconcelos Santos AU - Roberta Teodoro, Silva AU - José Alexandre Menezes, da C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Influ^ncia das condições de bem-estar domiciliar na pr֙tica do isolamento social durante a Pandemia da Covid-19 T2 - Journal of Health & Biological Sciences TI - Influ^ncia das condições de bem-estar domiciliar na pr֙tica do isolamento social durante a Pandemia da Covid-19 UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-808176 ID - 7778240 ER - TY - JOUR AB - INTRODUCCIÓN: En el marco de la pandemia por COVID-19 y frente a la necesidad de capacitar a los equipos de salud para minimizar el impacto sanitario, el Ministerio de Salud de la NaciQn implementQ un proyecto basado en la utilizaciQn de tecnologTas de la informaciQn y comunicaciQn, que reuniQ en un entorno de coordinaciQn asistencial a equipos de establecimientos de todo el paTs y de la Sociedad Argentina de Terapia Intensiva. El objetivo del estudio fue describir el proceso y los resultados de la implementaciQn de las Tele-Revistas realizadas entre el 2 de abril y el 21 de mayo de 2020. MÉTODOS: Se realizaron encuentros virtuales en tiempo real bajo el formato de Tele-Revistas en unidades de terapia intensiva, en los cuales se presentaron casos de COVID-19 mediante asistencia de expertos. La participaciQn se ponderQ a través de dos registros y la valoraciQn de los participantes, mediante encuestas. Los temas recurrentes se compilaron a partir de informes semanales. RESULTADOS: Se realizaron 81 Tele-Revistas con 897 participantes, y se presentaron y discutieron 67 casos de COVID-19. Se generaron espacios de formaciQn y aprendizaje colaborativo, que facilitaron el acceso a asesoramiento experto e integraron a los profesionales. Los actores involucrados evaluaron el proceso positivamente. DISCUSIÓN: Este enfoque, basado en la actualizaciQn continua de especialistas, contribuye a una atenciQn integral que mejora el abordaje de pacientes crTticos, brinda apoyo y fomenta el desarrollo de los talentos humanos en salud. AU - Silberman, Pedro AU - LQpez, Emiliano AU - Medina, Arnaldo AU - DTaz Baz֙n, Judit Marisa AU - GQmez Marquisio, MarTa Donatila AU - LQpez, Guadalupe AnahT C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/07 DB - LILACS DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ IS - Suplemento Covid-19 KW - Telemedicine Coronavirus Infections Intensive Care Units LA - es PY - 2020 SP - 1-5 ST - Tele-revistas en unidades de terapia intensiva: CoordinaciQn asistencial y aprendizaje en el marco de la pandemia T2 - Revista Argentina de Salud Pública TI - Tele-revistas en unidades de terapia intensiva: CoordinaciQn asistencial y aprendizaje en el marco de la pandemia TT - Tele-Rounding in intensive care units: healthcare coordination and learning within the context of the pandemic UR - http://rasp.msal.gov.ar/rasp/articulos/vol12supl/IS-Silverman-E6Supl.pdf VL - 12 ID - 7778502 ER - TY - JOUR AB - SCOPE: The Dutch Working Party on Antibiotic Policy constituted a multidisciplinary expert committee to provide evidence-based recommendation for the use of antibacterial therapy in hospitalized adults with a respiratory infection and suspected or proven 2019 Coronavirus disease (COVID-19). METHODS: We performed a literature search to answer four key questions. The committee graded the evidence and developed recommendations by using Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation methodology. QUESTIONS ADDRESSED BY THE GUIDELINE AND RECOMMENDATIONS: We assessed evidence on the risk of bacterial infections in hospitalized COVID-19 patients, the associated bacterial pathogens, how to diagnose bacterial infections and how to treat bacterial infections. Bacterial co-infection upon admission was reported in 3.5% of COVID-19 patients, while bacterial secondary infections during hospitalization occurred up to 15%. No or very low quality evidence was found to answer the other key clinical questions. Although the evidence base on bacterial infections in COVID-19 is currently limited, available evidence supports restrictive antibiotic use from an antibiotic stewardship perspective, especially upon admission. To support restrictive antibiotic use, maximum efforts should be undertaken to obtain sputum and blood culture samples as well as pneumococcal urinary antigen testing. We suggest to stop antibiotics in patients who started antibiotic treatment upon admission when representative cultures as well as urinary antigen tests show no signs of involvement of bacterial pathogens after 48 hours. For patients with secondary bacterial respiratory infection we recommend to follow other guideline recommendations on antibacterial treatment for patients with hospital-acquired and ventilator-associated pneumonia. An antibiotic treatment duration of five days in patients with COVID-19 and suspected bacterial respiratory infection is recommended upon improvement of signs, symptoms and inflammatory markers. Larger, prospective studies about the epidemiology of bacterial infections in COVID-19 are urgently needed to confirm our conclusions and ultimately prevent unnecessary antibiotic use during the COVID-19 pandemic. AD - Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection Control, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam. Electronic address: e.sieswerda@amsterdamumc.nl. Department of Infectious Diseases, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden. Department of Medical Microbiology, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht. Department of Pulmonary Diseases, Northwest Hospital Group, Alkmaar. Department of Respiratory Medicine, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam. Department of Pulmonary Diseases, M֙xima Medisch Centrum, Eindhoven. Radboud Center for Infectious Diseases and Department of Internal Medicine, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen. Department of Intensive Care, Radboud Center for Infectious Diseases, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen. Department of Clinical Pharmacy, St. Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands; Division of Pharmacoepidemiology and Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht. Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht. Department of Pulmonary diseases, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam. Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam. Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam. Electronic address: w.j.wiersinga@amsterdamumc.nl. AN - 33010444 AU - Sieswerda, E. AU - De Boer, M. G. J. AU - Bonten, M. M. J. AU - Boersma, W. G. AU - Jonkers, R. E. AU - Aleva, R. M. AU - Kullberg, B. J. AU - Schouten, J. A. AU - van de Garde, E. M. W. AU - Verheij, T. J. AU - van der Eerden, M. M. AU - Prins, J. M. AU - Wiersinga, W. J. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7527308 DA - Sep 30 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.cmi.2020.09.041 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases KW - Antimicrobial therapy Covid-19 SARS-CoV-2 antibiotics guidelines pneumonia LA - eng N1 - 1469-0691 Sieswerda, Elske De Boer, Mark G J Bonten, Marc M J Boersma, Wim G Jonkers, René E Aleva, Roel M Kullberg, Bart-Jan Schouten, Jeroen A van de Garde, Ewoudt M W Verheij, Theo J van der Eerden, Menno M Prins, Jan M Wiersinga, W Joost Journal Article Clin Microbiol Infect. 2020 Sep 30:S1198-743X(20)30594-2. doi: 10.1016/j.cmi.2020.09.041. PY - 2020 SN - 1198-743X (Print) 1198-743x ST - Recommendations for antibacterial therapy in adults with COVID-19 - An evidence based guideline T2 - Clinical microbiology and infection : official publication of European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases TI - Recommendations for antibacterial therapy in adults with COVID-19 - An evidence based guideline ID - 7775615 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In December 2019 a novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 emerged in the Hunan seafood market in Wuhan, China, and soon became a global health problem Since its outbreak, SARS-CoV-2 has had a major impact on clinical diagnostic laboratories The scientific community has quickly risen to the occasion and reports of new developments have arrived at an unprecedented scale At present, there is a growing list of over 400 SARC-CoV-2 diagnostic tests either in development or approved for clinical use This presentation reviews the current laboratory methods available for testing COVID- 19 in microbiology laboratories and also provides an insight into the future diagnostics approaches Proper respiratory specimen collected at the appropriate time and from the right anatomical site is critical in the accurate and timely diagnosis of SARSCoV2 While oropharyngeal and nasopharyngeal swabs are recommended for the detection of early infection, other lower respiratory tract specimens like the sputum and bronchoalveolar lavage are used for late detection and monitoring of patients with severe COVID-19 pneumonia Real-time RT-PCR based molecular assay remains the test of choice for the etiological diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 while serological tests are being introduced as supplementary tools Finally, there is an urgent need for scaling up the diagnostic capacity by the introduction of reliable and accurate point-of-care tests which will assist in effective control of this outbreak These assays can be used in the local hospitals and clinics bearing the burden of identifying and treating patients AU - Sidiq, Zeeshan AU - Hanif, M. AU - Dwivedi, Kaushal Kumar AU - Chopra, K. K. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Laboratory diagnosis of Novel corona virus (2019-nCoV)-present and the future T2 - Indian Journal of Tuberculosis TI - Laboratory diagnosis of Novel corona virus (2019-nCoV)-present and the future UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijtb.2020.09.023 ID - 7778209 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Siby, Elbin AU - Joseph, Maria AU - George, Noel AU - Rajesh, Richu AU - Thankachan, Aneena C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - SSRN DP - SSRN KW - COVID-19, forecasting, ARIMA models, time series PY - 2020 ST - Analysis and Forecast of COVID-19 in India, the US and Italy - An Application of Arima Model (preprint) T2 - SSRN TI - Analysis and Forecast of COVID-19 in India, the US and Italy - An Application of Arima Model (preprint) UR - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3699815 ID - 7782551 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran - shojaei.hamidreza@mail.com. Department of Neurosurgery, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran. AN - 32989980 AU - Shojaei, H. AU - Ehteshami, S. AU - Shafizad, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.23736/s0390-5616.20.05164-4 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 J2 - Journal of neurosurgical sciences LA - eng N1 - 1827-1855 Shojaei, Hamidreza Ehteshami, Saeid Shafizad, Misagh Journal Article Italy J Neurosurg Sci. 2020 Sep 28. doi: 10.23736/S0390-5616.20.05164-4. PY - 2020 SN - 0390-5616 ST - Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage in patients with coronavirus infection: to postpone surgery or not? That is the question T2 - Journal of neurosurgical sciences TI - Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage in patients with coronavirus infection: to postpone surgery or not? That is the question ID - 7776939 ER - TY - JOUR AB - COVID19 is a worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2. The clinical symptoms include fever, cold, fatigue, the elderly people are susceptible to infection and prone to serious outcomes which lead to respiratory diseases and cytokine storms. The outbreak adds to evidence of COVID19 is steadily spreading from one person to the other.The older people are at a significantly increased risk of this pandemic disease. Some of the reasons older people are greatly impacted is due to ageing, decreased immune function and more susceptible to infections.The present was conducted questionnaire based online survey among a group of old aged people of 65-80 years from the South Indian population. The results were analyzed and represented as pie charts. The present study has observed the responses of various questions raised in the questionnaire on this topic.From the current study, it was concluded that the awareness and measures are being taken by aged people towards COVID 19 pandemic disease. © 2020, Advanced Scientific Research. All rights reserved. AD - Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, India AU - Shivapriyaraje, A. AU - Premavathy, D. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.31838/ijpr/2020.SP2.109 DP - Scopus J2 - Int. J. Pharm. Res. 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Keerthana, B, Thenmozhi, MS., Occurrence of foramen of huschke and its clinical significance [Internet] (2016) Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology, 9, p. 1835. , http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0974360x.2016.00373.5; Krishna, RN, Nivesh Krishna, R, Yuvaraj Babu, K., Estimation of stature from physiognomic facial length and morphological facial length [Internet] (2016) Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology, 9, p. 2071. , http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0974360x.2016.00423.6 PY - 2020 SN - 09752366 (ISSN) SP - 941-951 ST - Awareness of COVID-19 among aged population T2 - International Journal of Pharmaceutical Research TI - Awareness of COVID-19 among aged population UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091667980&doi=10.31838%2fijpr%2f2020.SP2.109&partnerID=40&md5=7cdd5dd508f7a145df0db26bed3fad45 VL - 12 ID - 7772037 ER - TY - JOUR AU - shiri, mahdi AU - Eskandari, Esmaeil AU - Aliyazdi, Helen AU - Farahani, Ramin Hamidi AU - Nezami-Asl, Amir AU - Laripour, Reza AU - Roudgari, Hassan AU - Moghaddam, Arasb Dabbagh AU - Zibaseresht, Ramin AU - Ahmadi Marzaleh, Milad AU - akbarialiabad, Hossein C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - SSRN DP - SSRN KW - diagnosis, screen, sniffer dogs, Covid-19, Health, pharyngeal secretions PY - 2020 ST - Sniffer Dogs as a Screening/Diagnostic Tool for COVID-19: A Proof of Concept Study (preprint) T2 - SSRN TI - Sniffer Dogs as a Screening/Diagnostic Tool for COVID-19: A Proof of Concept Study (preprint) UR - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3670672 ID - 7782571 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Authors' affiliations 1 Department of Health Policy, London School of Economics and Political Science, London, UK. Faculty of Public Health and Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK. Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan. Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK. AN - 33008259 AU - Shimizu, K. AU - Lin, L. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 27 DB - PubMed DO - 10.34172/ijhpm.2020.184 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - International journal of health policy and management LA - eng N1 - 2322-5939 Shimizu, Kazuki Orcid: 0000-0003-4201-7700 Lin, Leesa Orcid: 0000-0003-4123-4762 Letter Iran Int J Health Policy Manag. 2020 Sep 27. doi: 10.34172/ijhpm.2020.184. PY - 2020 SN - 2322-5939 ST - Defamation Against Healthcare Workers During COVID-19 Pandemic T2 - International journal of health policy and management TI - Defamation Against Healthcare Workers During COVID-19 Pandemic ID - 7775774 ER - TY - CONF A2 - Yang, L. A2 - Xu, Z. AB - Combined with the big data report of Baidu epidemic, and based on the transmission route and characteristics of "COVID-19"Virus, using GIS spatial analysis technology and related mathematical models, the correspondence between the epidemic development distribution and the spatial pattern of the basin in the Yunnan Plateau was simulated, and the basin distribution, traffic accessibility, urban scale, and tourism fever were found. Destination fever is closely related to the development of the epidemic. Changing the mode of transportation in the basin, changing the mode of land use, constructing regional public health facilities, and improving the community living circle have a suppressive effect on the spread of the epidemic. According to the simulation conclusions, this article focuses on blocking the spread of the epidemic and guaranteeing the treatment and basic life of the personnel during the disaster. It proposes the considerations of the territorial space planning of the Yunnan Plateau basin in response to the epidemic from the region (province)-basin area-community and governance level. © The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2020. AD - Yunnan Design Institute Group Co. Ltd., Kunming, China AU - Shi, Z. AU - Chen, H. AU - Fan, K. AU - Chen, P. C1 - 10/5/2020 C3 - E3S Web of Conferences DB - Scopus DO - 10.1051/e3sconf/202018503044 DP - Scopus KW - Land use Tourism Viruses Epidemic development Health facilities Space planning Spatial analysis Spatial patterns Traffic accessibilities Transmission route Urban scale Epidemiology LA - English N1 - Conference code: 162892 Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Chen, H.; Yunnan Design Institute Group Co. Ltd.China; email: 197037328@qq.com References: Liu, C., (2020) Urban Scale and Density from the Perspective of "cOVID-19" Epidemic.-National Carpenter City; (2020) Yunnan Provincial Health Committee. Status of "cOVID-19" Epidemic in Yunnan Province As of 24:00 23rd, , February; Tong, S., Chen, Y., (2007) Study on Basins in Yunnan.-publishers of Yunnan University; Zhang, J., Gao, R., Hu, J., Application comparison of grey correlation degree and pearson correlation coefficient.- (2014) Journal of Chi Feng University (Natural Science Edition), 30 (21), pp. 1-2; (2020) You Can Resist Pneumonia at Home! Play with "sEIR" Infectious Disease Model, , Zhihu; (2020) Diagnosis and Treatment of "cOVID-19" (Trial Version 6), , National Health Commission; Luo, Z., (2015) From Urban System to National Spata.-publishers of Tongji University; Zhang, S., (2009) Traffic Corridor Planning and Study of the Yunnan Urban System, , Yunnan Science and Technology Press; Lu, M., (2018) Great Stat Needs Bigger City, , Shanghai People Press; Fei, X., Wenchao, L., Li, L., (2017) The Way to Explore Resilient Cities, , Wuhan University Press; Shi, Z., Zhang, L., Zeng, R., Low carbon city development in yunnan province (2011) Planners; Ya, L., Zhai, G., Study on assessment and promotion strategy of urban disaster resilience in China (2017) Planners; Yan, Y., How does the construction of spatial planning system (2020) China Natural Resources News; Yang, M., Huang, B., Zhong, C., Review and prospect: Urban disaster resilience (2016) Urban Planning Forum; Shi, Z., Che, Z., Wang, C., Improvement of urban space govemance rights in dali city (2016) Planners; Wu, Y., Vulnerability of big cities: Resilient cities facing the "black swan event" (2020) Hangzhou City Research Center PB - EDP Sciences PY - 2020 SN - 25550403 (ISSN) ST - Some thoughts and strategies of planning for the impact of "cOVID-19" epidemic in Yunnan plateau basin T2 - 2020 International Conference on Energy, Environment and Bioengineering, ICEEB 2020 TI - Some thoughts and strategies of planning for the impact of "cOVID-19" epidemic in Yunnan plateau basin UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091595271&doi=10.1051%2fe3sconf%2f202018503044&partnerID=40&md5=a2dc033bc174431429cbfb9f63f979a9 VL - 185 Y2 - 7 August 2020 through 9 August 2020 ID - 7770743 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In a recently published study in this journal that used a population-based sample in the Republic of Ireland (Karatzias et al., 2020), we concluded that 17.7% of the sample met the diagnostic requirements for COVID-19-related posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Subsequently, Van Overmeire (2020) has raised concerns about the validity of our findings, arguing that simply experiencing the COVID-19 pandemic is not sufficient to meet the trauma exposure criterion for a PTSD diagnosis and, consequently, our estimated PTSD prevalence figure was inflated. In this response, we provide (a) an explanation for why the COVID-19 pandemic can be reasonably considered to be a traumatic event, (b) evidence that PTSD in response to the COVID-19 pandemic is a meaningful construct, and (c) an argument for why our estimated prevalence rate is not unreasonably high. AD - School of Psychology, Ulster University, Derry, Northern Ireland. Department of Psychology, Maynooth University, Kildare, Ireland. Centre for Global Health, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland. Edinburgh Napier University, School of Health & Social Care, Edinburgh, United Kingdom. NHS Lothian, Rivers Centre for Traumatic Stress, Edinburgh, United Kingdom. AN - 33007141 AU - Shevlin, M. AU - Hyland, P. AU - Karatzias, T. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1002/jts.22592 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Journal of traumatic stress LA - eng N1 - 1573-6598 Shevlin, Mark Hyland, Philip Orcid: 0000-0002-9574-7128 Karatzias, Thanos Journal Article United States J Trauma Stress. 2020 Oct 2. doi: 10.1002/jts.22592. PY - 2020 SN - 0894-9867 ST - Is Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Meaningful in the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic? A Response to Van Overmeire's Commentary on Karatzias et al. (2020) T2 - Journal of traumatic stress TI - Is Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Meaningful in the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic? A Response to Van Overmeire's Commentary on Karatzias et al. (2020) ID - 7775853 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has resulted in a significant surge of critically ill patients and an unprecedented demand on intensive care services. The rapidly evolving understanding of pathogenesis, limited disease specific evidence, and demand-resource imbalances have posed significant challenges for intensive care clinicians. COVID-19 is a complex multisystem inflammatory vasculopathy with a significant mortality implication for those admitted to intensive care. Institutional strategic preparation and meticulous intensive care support are essential to maximising outcomes during the pandemic. The significant mortality variation observed between institutions and internationally, despite a single aetiology and uniform presentation, highlights the potential influence of management strategies on outcome. Given that optimal organ support and adjunctive therapies for COVID-19 have not yet been well defined by trial-based outcomes, strategies are predicated on existing literature and experiential learning. This review outlines the relevant pathophysiology and management strategies for critically ill patients with COVID-19, and shares some of the collective learning accumulated in a high volume severe respiratory failure centre in London. AD - Department of Critical Care Medicine, UK. Electronic address: Peter.Sherren@gstt.nhs.uk. Department of Critical Care Medicine, UK. Department of Rheumatology, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK. AN - 32988604 AU - Sherren, P. B. AU - Ostermann, M. AU - Agarwal, S. AU - Meadows, C. I. S. AU - Ioannou, N. AU - Camporota, L. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 8 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.bja.2020.08.050 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 J2 - British journal of anaesthesia KW - Ards Covid-19 Ecmo Mods SARS-CoV-2 respiratory failure ventilation LA - eng N1 - 1471-6771 Sherren, Peter B Ostermann, Marlies Agarwal, Sangita Meadows, Christopher I S Ioannou, Nicholas Camporota, Luigi Journal Article Review England Br J Anaesth. 2020 Sep 8:S0007-0912(20)30734-0. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2020.08.050. PY - 2020 SN - 0007-0912 ST - COVID-19-related organ dysfunction and management strategies on the intensive care unit: a narrative review T2 - British journal of anaesthesia TI - COVID-19-related organ dysfunction and management strategies on the intensive care unit: a narrative review ID - 7777061 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Flooding displaces large populations each season, which potentially increases the exposure of the vulnerable societies Having failed to curve down the number of people infected with COVID-19 in the first wave of the pandemic, many states in the United States (U S ) are now at high risk of the concurrence of the two disasters Assessing this compound risk before the country enters the flood season is of vital importance Therefore, we provide a prompt tool to assess the compound risk of COVID-19 at the county level over the U S We find that (1) the number of flood insurance house claims can proxy the displaced population accurately with more spatiotemporal detail, and (2) the high-risk areas of both flooding and COVID-19 are concentrated along the southern and eastern coasts and some parts of the Mississippi River Our findings may trigger the interest of further exploring the topics related to the concurrence of COVID-19 and flooding AU - Shen, Xinyi AU - Cai, Chenkai AU - Yang, Qing AU - Anagnostou, Emmanouil N. AU - Li, Hui C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - The US COVID-19 Pandemic in the Flood Season T2 - Science of Total Environment TI - The US COVID-19 Pandemic in the Flood Season UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142634 ID - 7778545 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Keeping critical infrastructure such as nuclear sites operational and safe during the Covid-19 pandemic has been an unprecedented challenge. Nick Shaw of the Hazards Forum reports on a recent webinar which discussed how the challenges were met. AN - 2447806024 AU - Shaw, Nick C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Nov 2020 2020-10-02 DB - Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection; ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1680/jcien.2020.173.4.150 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 4 KW - Engineering--Civil Engineering Pandemics Nuclear engineering COVID-19 Nuclear safety Infrastructure Coronaviruses LA - English N1 - Copyright - ICE Publishing: All rights reserved PY - 2020 SN - 0965089X SP - 150 ST - Maintaining critical infrastructure safety during the Covid-19 pandemic T2 - Proceedings of Institution of Civil Engineers TI - Maintaining critical infrastructure safety during the Covid-19 pandemic UR - https://search.proquest.com/docview/2447806024?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Aengineeringjournals&atitle=Maintaining+critical+infrastructure+safety+during+the+Covid-19+pandemic&title=Proceedings+of+the+Institution+of+Civil+Engineers&issn=0965089X&date=2020-11-01&volume=173&issue=4&spage=150&au=Shaw%2C+Nick&isbn=&jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Institution+of+Civil+Engineers&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1680%2Fjcien.2020.173.4.150 VL - 173 ID - 7774265 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Division of Surgery, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh, India. Department of Veterinary Microbiology and Immunology, College of Veterinary Sciences, UP Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhayay Pashu Chikitsa Vigyan Vishwavidyalay Evum Go-Anusandhan Sansthan (DUVASU), Mathura 281 001, Uttar Pradesh, India. Department of Infectious Diseases, Indian Institute of Public Health Gandhinagar, Lekawada, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, 382042, India. Division of Veterinary Clinical Complex, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry, Shuhama, Alusteng Srinagar, Sher-E-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Kashmir, Shalimar, Srinagar 190006, Jammu and Kashmir, India. Division of Biological Standardization, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, Bareilly- 243 122, Uttar Pradesh, India. Division of Pathology, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh, India. AN - 33009813 AU - Sharun, K. AU - Tiwari, R. AU - Natesan, S. AU - Yatoo, M. I. AU - Malik, Y. S. AU - Dhama, K. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 30 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1093/jtm/taaa184 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Journal of travel medicine KW - Covid-19 Corridors Implications Importation International travel SARS-CoV-2 Transport bubble LA - eng N1 - 1708-8305 Sharun, Khan Tiwari, Ruchi Natesan, SenthilKumar Yatoo, Mohd Iqbal Malik, Yashpal Singh Dhama, Kuldeep Journal Article England J Travel Med. 2020 Sep 30:taaa184. doi: 10.1093/jtm/taaa184. PY - 2020 SN - 1195-1982 ST - International travel during the COVID-19 pandemic: Implications and risks associated with 'Travel Bubbles' T2 - Journal of travel medicine TI - International travel during the COVID-19 pandemic: Implications and risks associated with 'Travel Bubbles' ID - 7775660 ER - TY - GEN AN - NCT04575597 AU - Sharp, Merck AU - Corp., Dohme C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - October 19 DB - ClinicalTrials DP - ClinicalTrials KW - Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) N1 - No Results Available Drug: Molnupiravir|Drug: Placebo Percentage of participants who are hospitalized and/or die|Percentage of participants with an adverse event (AE)|Percentage of participants who discontinued study intervention due to an AE|Time to improvement or resolution of targeted COVID-19 signs/symptoms|Time to progression of targeted COVID-19 signs/symptoms|WHO 11-point outcomes score on a scale All Phase 2|Phase 3 1450 Industry Allocation: Randomized|Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment|Masking: Double (Participant, Investigator)|Primary Purpose: Treatment 4482-002|2020-003368-24|MK-4482-002 October 14, 2021 PB - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/show/NCT04575597 PY - 2020 ST - Efficacy and Safety of Molnupiravir (MK-4482) in Non-Hospitalized Adult Participants With COVID-19 (MK-4482-002) T2 - ClinicalTrials TI - Efficacy and Safety of Molnupiravir (MK-4482) in Non-Hospitalized Adult Participants With COVID-19 (MK-4482-002) UR - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/show/NCT04575597 ID - 7782452 ER - TY - GEN AN - NCT04575584 AU - Sharp, Merck AU - Corp., Dohme C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - October 19 DB - ClinicalTrials DP - ClinicalTrials KW - Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) N1 - No Results Available Drug: Molnupiravir|Drug: Placebo Time-to-sustained recovery|Percentage of participants with an adverse event (AE)|Percentage of participants who discontinued study intervention due to an AE|Percentage of participants with all-cause mortality|Pulmonary score on a scale|Pulmonary+ score on a scale|National Early Warning Score on a scale|WHO 11-point outcomes score on a scale All Phase 2|Phase 3 1300 Industry Allocation: Randomized|Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment|Masking: Double (Participant, Investigator)|Primary Purpose: Treatment 4482-001|2020-003367-26|MK-4482-001 October 18, 2021 PB - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/show/NCT04575584 PY - 2020 ST - Efficacy and Safety of Molnupiravir (MK-4482) in Hospitalized Adult Participants With COVID-19 (MK-4482-001) T2 - ClinicalTrials TI - Efficacy and Safety of Molnupiravir (MK-4482) in Hospitalized Adult Participants With COVID-19 (MK-4482-001) UR - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/show/NCT04575584 ID - 7782451 ER - TY - JOUR AB - INTRODUCTION: Little is known about the social needs of low-income households with children during the coronavirus-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Our objective was to conduct a cross-sectional quantitative and qualitative descriptive analysis of a rapid-response survey among low-income households with children on social needs, COVID-19-related concerns, and diet-related behaviors. METHODS: We distributed an electronic survey in April 2020 to 16,435 families in 4 geographic areas, and 1,048 responded. The survey asked families enrolled in a coordinated school-based nutrition program about their social needs, COVID-19-related concerns, food insecurity, and diet-related behaviors during the pandemic. An open-ended question asked about their greatest concern. We calculated descriptive statistics stratified by location and race/ethnicity. We used thematic analysis and an inductive approach to examine the open-ended comments. RESULTS: More than 80% of survey respondents were familiar with COVID-19 and were concerned about infection. Overall, 76.3% reported concerns about financial stability, 42.5% about employment, 69.4% about food availability, 31.0% about housing stability, and 35.9% about health care access. Overall, 93.5% of respondents reported being food insecure, a 22-percentage-point increase since fall 2019. Also, 41.4% reported a decrease in fruit and vegetable intake because of COVID-19. Frequency of grocery shopping decreased and food pantry usage increased. Qualitative assessment identified 4 main themes: 1) fear of contracting COVID-19, 2) disruption of employment status, 3) financial hardship, and 4) exacerbated food insecurity. CONCLUSION: Our study highlights the compounding effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on households with children across the spectrum of social needs. AD - Department of Epidemiology, Human Genetics and Environmental Sciences, Michael & Susan Dell Center for Healthy Living, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston School of Public Health, Houston, Texas. Department of Epidemiology, Human Genetics and Environmental Sciences, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston School of Public Health, 1200 Pressler St, Houston, TX 77030. Email: Shreela.V.Sharma@uth.tmc.edu. Department of Health Promotion and Behavioral Sciences, Michael & Susan Dell Center for Healthy Living, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Austin Regional Campus, Austin, Texas. Brighter Bites, Houston, Texas. Department of Health Promotion and Behavioral Sciences. The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston School of Public Health, Houston, Texas. AN - 33006541 AU - Sharma, S. V. AU - Chuang, R. J. AU - Rushing, M. AU - Naylor, B. AU - Ranjit, N. AU - Pomeroy, M. AU - Markham, C. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 1 DB - PubMed DO - 10.5888/pcd17.200322 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Preventing chronic disease LA - eng N1 - 1545-1151 Sharma, Shreela V Chuang, Ru-Jye Rushing, Melinda Naylor, Brittni Ranjit, Nalini Pomeroy, Mike Markham, Christine Journal Article United States Prev Chronic Dis. 2020 Oct 1;17:E119. doi: 10.5888/pcd17.200322. PY - 2020 SN - 1545-1151 SP - E119 ST - Social Determinants of Health-Related Needs During COVID-19 Among Low-Income Households With Children T2 - Preventing chronic disease TI - Social Determinants of Health-Related Needs During COVID-19 Among Low-Income Households With Children VL - 17 ID - 7775917 ER - TY - JOUR AB - INTRODUCTION: Novel coronavirus is believed to be tiny enough (0 08-0 14 mu m) to penetrate through face mask, thus protection offered by cloth mask may be too low However, the use of cloth face mask in community has been recommended by the United States Centre for Disease Control and Prevention and regulatory bodies of other countries There is paucity of literature on efficacy of cloth face mask in preventing SARS-CoV-2 infection transmission;thus, this review aims to update the available most recent evidences on efficacy of cloth face masks in prevention of viral infection transmission METHODS: We searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Clinical Trials Register for identifying studies related to this review using free-text terms and MeSH terms Both experimental and observational studies on efficacy of cloth masks which were published in English language have been included in this review except expert opinions, commentaries, editorials, and review articles Twelve studies were eligible to be included in review for data extraction and qualitative synthesis was carried out from extracted data but quantitative analysis (meta-analysis) could not be performed because of serious heterogeneity between the studies RESULTS: Cloth face masks show minimum efficacy in source control than the medical grade mask The efficacy of cloth face masks filtration varies and depends on the type of material used, number of layers, and degree of moisture in mask and fitting of mask on face CONCLUSION: Cloth face masks have limited efficacy in combating viral infection transmission However, it may be used in closed, crowded indoor, and outdoor public spaces involving physical proximity to prevent spread of SARS-CoV-2 infection AU - Sharma, Suresh K. AU - Mishra, Mayank AU - Mudgal, Shiv K. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Efficacy of cloth face mask in prevention of novel coronavirus infection transmission: A systematic review and meta-analysis T2 - Journal of Education and Health Promotion TI - Efficacy of cloth face mask in prevention of novel coronavirus infection transmission: A systematic review and meta-analysis UR - https://doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp_533_20 ID - 7778163 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Human Nutrition Unit, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India. Department of Gastroenterology, All India Institute if Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India. AN - 33009046 AU - Sharma, S. AU - Kumar, R. AU - Shalimar C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 1 DB - PubMed DO - 10.14309/ajg.0000000000000979 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - The American journal of gastroenterology LA - eng N1 - 1572-0241 Sharma, Sanchit Kumar, Ramesh Shalimar Journal Article United States Am J Gastroenterol. 2020 Oct 1. doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000000979. PY - 2020 SN - 0002-9270 ST - Management of Gastrointestinal Bleeding in Coronavirus Disease: Exploring the Options T2 - American journal of gastroenterology TI - Management of Gastrointestinal Bleeding in Coronavirus Disease: Exploring the Options ID - 7775711 ER - TY - PAT AB - The world is facing the situation of an outbreak of the most recent corona virus called COVID-19 that has impacted the entire humanity. So scientists and researchers from diverse backgrounds are continuously working together to fight against this very new type of virus. So there's an urgent need for preventive equipment like sanitizers, masks to prevent individuals from getting infected, as prevention is the only available cure for now. Apart from this, the technology can also help to fight against COVID-19 as nowadays advanced technologies are being used as a critical component in these types of scenarios. The proposed solution is a portable scanner that can detect the COVID-19 virus over any surface or person & warn the user prior to its spreading. The scanner works with micro bio scanner that captures/detects the virus just like electron microscope emits rays for detection of microorganism, in the same way, this bio scanner which is integrated with Al-based system detects the COVID particles and classifies the virus based on the past training about the texture, size, and shape of COVID droplets. This scanner can be a great tool against COVID-19 and can be used in a wide range of applications so as to prevent the further spreading of this deadly virus. AU - Sharma, Meenakshi AU - Kumar, Arvind AU - Balusamy, Balamurugan AU - Sharma, Reecha AU - Chaudhary, Sumit AU - Shankar, Lakshmi AU - Kumar, Sunil AU - Gayathri, N. AU - Kallam, Suresh DB - SciFinder DP - CAS M1 - Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society (ACS). All Rights Reserved. N1 - CAplus AN 2020:1899553 (Patent) PY - 2020 SN - AU2020101728 ST - Smart covid scanner: portable and affordable scanner to detect covid-19 virus TI - Smart covid scanner: portable and affordable scanner to detect covid-19 virus ID - 7781914 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The recent outbreak of COVID-19 has created an alarming fear, apprehension, and worry world over Cancer patients represent a subgroup that is vulnerable and is under high risk It is, therefore, necessary to analyze factors that predict outcomes in these patients so that they can be triaged accordingly in order to mitigate the effects of COVID-19 on cancer management To determine the factors affecting cancer patients in COVID-19 A systematic search was performed to identify all relevant studies on PubMed, Embase, and Google Scholar published until April 5, 2020 Relevant articles that reported the incidence, demographic and clinical characteristics, treatment, and outcomes of cancer patients infected by COVID-19 were included in the analysis Among 559 articles that were further screened, 14 articles fulfilled the inclusion criteria The incidence of cancer across various studies ranged from 0 5% to 2 43% Males were more than females, and the mean age affected was 63 1-66 years Lung cancer was the most common subtype (25%-58 3%) Cancer patients, as reported, had a higher risk of progressing to severe events (hazard ratio:3 56, 95% confidence interval: 1 65-7 69;P < 0 0001) Nearly 39%-53 6% of patients who had a recent history of anticancer therapy developed severe events Individuals with cancer feared the risk of complications Cancer patients have worse outcomes from COVID-19, compared to the general population, providing a reason to pay more timely attention High-risk patients should have vigorous screening and intensive surveillance Anticancer treatment during COVID-19 should be modified based on the type and prognosis of cancer AU - Sharin, Florida AU - Singh, Arjun G. AU - Qayyumi, Burhanuddin AU - Chaturvedi, Pankaj C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - A critical review of outcomes of cancer during the COVID-19 pandemic T2 - Indian Journal of Medical and Paediatric Oncology TI - A critical review of outcomes of cancer during the COVID-19 pandemic UR - https://doi.org/10.4103/ijmpo.ijmpo_187_20 ID - 7778031 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Sinai Immunology Review Project, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA. sinai.immunology@gmail.com. AN - 33009507 AU - Shang, J. AU - Moreira, A. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7530877 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1038/s41577-020-00463-1 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Nature reviews. Immunology LA - eng N1 - 1474-1741 Shang, Joan Moreira, Alvaro Journal Article Nat Rev Immunol. 2020 Oct 2:1. doi: 10.1038/s41577-020-00463-1. PY - 2020 SN - 1474-1733 (Print) 1474-1733 SP - 1 ST - SARS-CoV-2 antibody seroconversion in care home T2 - Nature reviews Immunology TI - SARS-CoV-2 antibody seroconversion in care home ID - 7775682 ER - TY - JOUR AB - INTRODUCTION: The 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is a major global health concern Joint efforts for effective surveillance of COVID-19 require immediate transmission of reliable data In this regard, a standardized and interoperable reporting framework is essential in a consistent and timely manner Thus, this research aimed at to determine data requirements towards interoperability MATERIALS AND METHODS: In this cross-sectional and descriptive study, a combination of literature study and expert consensus approach was used to design COVID-19 Minimum Data Set (MDS) A MDS checklist was extracted and validated The definitive data elements of the MDS were determined by applying the Delphi technique Then, the existing messaging and data standard templates (Health Level Seven-Clinical Document Architecture [HL7-CDA] and SNOMED-CT) were used to design the surveillance interoperable framework RESULTS: The proposed MDS was divided into administrative and clinical sections with three and eight data classes and 29 and 40 data fields, respectively Then, for each data field, structured data values along with SNOMED-CT codes were defined and structured according HL7-CDA standard DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: The absence of effective and integrated system for COVID-19 surveillance can delay critical public health measures, leading to increased disease prevalence and mortality The heterogeneity of reporting templates and lack of uniform data sets hamper the optimal information exchange among multiple systems Thus, developing a unified and interoperable reporting framework is more effective to prompt reaction to the COVID-19 outbreak AU - Shanbehzadeh, Mostafa AU - Kazemi-Arpanahi, Hadi AU - Mazhab-Jafari, Komeil AU - Haghiri, Hamideh C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) surveillance system: Development of COVID-19 minimum data set and interoperable reporting framework T2 - Journal of Education and Health Promotion TI - Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) surveillance system: Development of COVID-19 minimum data set and interoperable reporting framework UR - https://doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp_456_20 ID - 7777902 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Background: Outbreaks of SARS-CoV-2 have occurred worldwide in Long Term Care Facilities (LTCFs), but the reasons why some facilities are particularly vulnerable to infection are poorly understood. We aimed to identify risk factors for SARS-CoV-2 infection and outbreaks in LTCFs. Methods: Cross-sectional survey of all LTCFs providing dementia care or care to adults >65 years in England with linkage to SARS-CoV-2 test results. Exposures included: LTCF characteristics, staffing factors, and use of disease control measures. Main outcomes included risk factors for infection and outbreaks, estimated using multivariable logistic regression, and survey and test-based weighted estimates of SARS-CoV-2 prevalence. Findings: 5126/9081 (56%) LTCFs participated in the survey, with 160,033 residents and 248,594 staff. The weighted period prevalence of infection in residents and staff respectively was 10.5% (95% CI: 9.9-11.1%) and 3.8% (95%: 3.4-4.2%) and 2724 LTCFs (53.1%) had at least one case of infection. Odds of infection and/or outbreaks were reduced in LTCFs that paid sickness pay, cohorted staff, did not employ agency staff and had higher staff to resident ratios. Higher odds of infection and outbreaks were identified in facilities with more admissions, lower cleaning frequency, poor compliance with isolation and for profit status. Interpretation: Half of LTCFs had no cases suggesting they remain vulnerable to outbreaks. Reducing transmission from staff requires adequate sick pay, minimal use of temporary staff, improved staffing ratios and staff cohorting. Transmission from residents is associated with the number of admissions to the facility and poor compliance with isolation. Funding: UK Government Department of Health & Social CareCompeting Interest StatementLS reports grants from the Department of Health and Social Care during the conduct of the study and is a member of the Social Care Working Group which reports to the Scientific Advisory Group for Emergencies (SAGE). AH is a member of the Department of Health New and Emerging Respiratory Virus Threats Advisory Group (NERVTAG). GH is an employee of Palantir Technologies UK who have a paid contract with the Department of Health and Social Care to provide the data platform that was used for this study. All remaining authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.Funding StatementThis work was funded by the UK Department of Health and Social Care.Author DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:Ethical approval was obtained from Public Health England Research Ethics and Governance Group reference: NR0210.All necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesDe-identified, LTCF-level data collected in the survey data and the associated questionnaire will be deposited in the ONS Secure Research Service (SRS) at the time of publication in a peer reviewed journal, or shortly afterwards, for use by accredited researchers. The study protocol is also available on the UCL website (https://doi.org/10.5522/04/12993506.v1). Accredited researchers can access the survey via the SRS following submission of a project propos l which sets out the intended use of the dataset and the value of the project. Further details about applying to use the SRS are available from: https://www.ons.gov.uk/aboutus/whatwedo/statistics/requestingstatistics/approvedresearcherscheme AU - Shallcross, Laura AU - Burke, Danielle AU - Abbott, Owen AU - Donaldson, Alasdair AU - Hallatt, Gemma AU - Hayward, Andrew AU - Hopkins, Susan AU - Krutikov, Maria AU - Sharp, Katie AU - Wardman, Leone AU - Thorne, Sapphira C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - medRxiv DO - 10.1101/2020.10.02.20205591 DP - medRxiv PY - 2020 SP - 2020.10.02.20205591 ST - Risk factors associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection and outbreaks in Long Term Care Facilities in England: a national survey (preprint) T2 - medRxiv TI - Risk factors associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection and outbreaks in Long Term Care Facilities in England: a national survey (preprint) UR - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/04/2020.10.02.20205591.abstract ID - 7782487 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The substantial burden of the COVID-19 pandemic has led to increased feelings of fear and uncertainty. The contagious nature and high mortality associated with the disease has caused psychological distress, depression, stress, and anxiety among the general population, including pregnant women [1, 2]. The COVID-19 pandemic affects pregnant women's perceptions, appetite, psychosocial behavior, and sleep patterns, which in turn may impact the physical and cognitive development of their newborn babies [3]. AD - Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Shaikh Zayed Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan. Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan. Anatomy Department, Shaikh Zayed Medical Complex, Lahore, Pakistan. AN - 32989756 AU - Shahid, A. AU - Javed, A. AU - Rehman, S. AU - Tariq, R. AU - Ikram, M. AU - Suhail, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1002/ijgo.13398 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 J2 - International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics KW - Anxiety Covid-19 Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale K10 scale Perinatal depression Pregnancy Psychological impact LA - eng N1 - 1879-3479 Shahid, Ayesha Javed, Amna Rehman, Saba Tariq, Rukiya Ikram, Muhammad Suhail, Muhammad Journal Article United States Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2020 Sep 28. doi: 10.1002/ijgo.13398. PY - 2020 SN - 0020-7292 ST - Evaluation of psychological impact, depression, and anxiety among pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic in Lahore, Pakistan T2 - International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: official organ of International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics TI - Evaluation of psychological impact, depression, and anxiety among pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic in Lahore, Pakistan ID - 7776957 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Division of Infectious Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States AU - Shah, A. AU - O'Horo, J. C. AU - Berbari, E. F. AU - Tande, A. AU - Challener, D. AU - Binnicker, M. J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1016/j.mayocp.2020.08.006 DP - Scopus IS - 10 J2 - Mayo Clin. Proc. LA - English M3 - Letter N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 CODEN: MACPA References: Challener, D.W., Shah, A., O'Horo, J.C., Berbari, E., Binnicker, M.J., Tande, A.J., Low utility of repeat real-time PCR testing for SARS-CoV-2 in clinical specimens (2020) Mayo Clin Proc, 00 (0); Zhang, J.-J., Cao, Y.-Y., Dong, X., Distinct characteristics of COVID-19 patients with initial rRT-PCR-positive and rRT-PCR-negative results for SARS-CoV-2 (2020) Allergy, 75 (7), pp. 1809-1812; Arevalo-Rodriguez, I., Buitrago-Garcia, D., Simancas-Racines, D., False-negative results of initial RT-PCR assays for COVID-19: a systematic review [published online August 13, 2020]. MedRxiv; Shah, A.S., Tande, A.J., Challener, D.W., O'Horo, J.C., Binnicker, M.J., Berbari, E.F., Mayo Clinic strategies for COVID-19 diagnostic stewardship: an essential element in a rapidly evolving COVID-19 pandemic [published online June 23, 2020]. Mayo Clin Proc; West, C.P., Montori, V.M., Sampathkumar, P., COVID-19 testing: the threat of false-negative results (2020) Mayo Clin Proc, 95 (6), pp. 1127-1129 PY - 2020 SN - 00256196 (ISSN) SP - 2284-2285 ST - In Reply—Repeated Testing in SARS-CoV-2 Infection T2 - Mayo Clinic Proceedings TI - In Reply—Repeated Testing in SARS-CoV-2 Infection UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091631565&doi=10.1016%2fj.mayocp.2020.08.006&partnerID=40&md5=cac44e0bb41baf357c22fa59f6d22179 VL - 95 ID - 7770332 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Global Health and Tropical Medicine (GHTM), Institute of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (IHMT), NOVA University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal EPIUnit—Instituto de Saúde Pública, Universidade Do Porto, Porto, Portugal Departamento de Ci^ncias da Saúde Pública e Forenses e Educação Médica, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade Do Porto, Porto, Portugal AU - Shaaban, A. N. AU - Peleteiro, B. AU - Martins, M. R. O. C1 - 10/5/2020 C7 - 505 DB - Scopus DO - 10.3389/fpubh.2020.00505 DP - Scopus J2 - Front. Public Health KW - COVID-19 ethnic minorities Europe health inequalities migrants LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Shaaban, A.N.; Global Health and Tropical Medicine (GHTM), Institute of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (IHMT), NOVA University of Lisbon, EPIUnit—Instituto de Saúde Pública, Universidade Do PortoPortugal; email: anshaaban@brandeis.edu Funding details: Universidade do Porto, U.Porto, POCI-01-0145-FEDER-006862, UID/DTP/04750/2013 Funding details: FundaÃÃno para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, FCT Funding details: American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, ASTMH Funding details: Universidade Nova de Lisboa, UNL, PD/BD/128066/2016 Funding text 1: Funding. This work was funded by the Foundation for Science and Technology?FCT (Portuguese Ministry of Science, Technology and Higher Education) under the Department of Global Health and Tropical Medicine (GHTM)?The Portuguese Institute of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (IHMT)?NOVA University of Lisbon (UNL); the Ph.D. Grant PD/BD/128066/2016 (AS), and by FEDER through the Operational Programme Competitiveness and Internationalization and national funding from FCT under the Unidade de Investiga??o em Epidemiologia?Instituto de Sa?de P?blica da Universidade do Porto (EPIUnit) (POCI-01-0145-FEDER-006862; Ref. UID/DTP/04750/2013). 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Several factors interfered with the spread of this phenomenon, both clinical, political, and bioethical. In this scenario, where the need for care goes far beyond the capacity of a health system able to cope with it, what should be the criteria for an equitable distribution of the available resources? The mass quarantine required physical distancing in order to limit the spread of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection, and contextually created additional problems for the organization Italian National Health Service. The delicate ethical questions posed by the current emergency are beginning to unveil some proposals for solutions in literature, which, although still insufficient for understandable reasons, is increasing. © EuroMediterranean Biomedical Journal 2020-SARS-CoV-2/COVID 19 Special Issue. AD - Department of Psychological and Pedagogical Sciences, University of Palermo, Italy Department of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and Morphological and Functional Imaging, University of Messina, Italy IRCCS Centro Neurolesi Bonino-Pulejo, Messina, Italy Anesthesia, Intensive Care and Pain Therapy, Policlinico “G. Martino?University of Messina, Italy Section Legal Medicine, Department PROMISE, University of Palermo, Italy AU - Sesta, L. AU - Mondello, C. AU - Cardia, L. AU - Mondello, E. AU - Baldino, G. AU - Ventura Spagnolo, E. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.3269/1970-5492.2020.15.30 DP - Scopus IS - 30 J2 - EuroMediterranean Biomed. J. KW - Bioethics Coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) Emergency Italy LA - English M3 - Review N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Cardia, L.; IRCCS Centro Neurolesi Bonino-PulejoItaly; email: luigicardia1@gmail.com References: Costantino, C, Fiacchini, D., Rationale of the WHO document on Risk Communication and Community Engagement (RCCE) readiness and response to the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and of the Italian Decalogue for Prevention Departments (2020) J Prev Med Hyg, 61 (1), pp. E1-E2; Costantino, C, Cannizzaro, E, Alba, D, Conforto, A, Cimino, L, Mazzucco, W., SARS-CoV-2 pandemic in the Mediterranean Area: epidemiology and perspectives (2020) EuroMediterranean Biomed J, 15 (25), pp. 102-106; Gostin, LO, Friedman, EA, Wetter, SA., Responding to COVID-19: How to Navigate a Public Health Emergency Legally and Ethically (2020) Hastings Cent Rep, 50, pp. 1-5; Ventura Spagnolo, E, Stassi, C, Mondello, C, Zerbo, S, Milone, L, Argo, A., Forensic microbiology applications: A systematic review (2019) Leg Med, 36, pp. 73-80; Spagnolo, EV, Mondello, C, Stassi, C, Baldino, G, D’Aleo, F, Conte, M, Argo, A, Zerbo, S., Forensic microbiology: A case series analysis (2019) EuroMediterranean Biomed J, 14 (27), pp. 117-121; Italian Society of Anaesthesia, Analgesia, Resuscitation and Intensive Care (SIAARTI), , Clinical Ethics Recommendations for the Allocation of Intensive Care Treatments in exceptional, resource-limited circumstances, Versio 1. March, 16th 2020; Rosenbaum, L., Facing Covid-19 in Italy ?Ethics, Logistic, and Therapeutics on the Epidemic’s Front Line (2020) N Engl J Med, 18, pp. 1-3; Baldino, G, Argo, A, Stassi, C, Zerbo, S, Ventura Spagnolo, E., Are there positive lessons for Italy’s NHS resulting from the Covid-19 pandemic? (2020) Med Leg J, 88 (2), pp. 84-86; Troug, R, Mitchell, RN, Daley, GQ., The toughest triage ?tllocating ventilators in a pandemic (2020) N Engl J Med, 5, pp. 1-3; Childress, J., Who Shall Live When Not All Can Live? (1970) Soundings, 53 (4), pp. 339-355; Alexander, S., They Decide Who Lives, Who Dies (1962) Life, 53 (19), pp. 102-125; (1992) Presidenza del Consiglio Dei Ministri, , I comitati etici. Comitato Nazionale per la Bioetica (Italian National Bioethics Committee). February 27; Cattorini P., Cattorini P., (2016) Bioetica. Metodo ed elementi di base per affrontare problemi clinici, , Edited by Edra, Milan; Aurelius, Marcus, (2015) Meditations, , Edited by Medusa, Milan; Parisi, SG, Viel, G, Cecchi, R, Montisci, M., COVID-19: the wrong target for healthcare liability claims (2020) Leg Med (Tokyo), 46, p. 101718; Nuffield Council on Bioethics, COVID-19: Public health, Public Trust and Public Support, , https://www.nuffieldbioethics.org/blog/covid-19-public-health-public-trust-and-public-support, from; Cirrincione, L, Plescia, F, Ledda, C, Rapisarda, V, Martorana, D, Moldovan, RE, Theodoridou, K, Cannizzaro, E., COVID-19 pandemic: prevention and protection measures to be adopted at the workplace (2020) Sustainability, 12 (9), p. 3603; Rosenbaum, L., Facing Covid-19 in Italy: Ethics, Logistics, and Therapeutics on the Epidemic's Front Line (2020) N Engl J Med, 382, pp. 1873-1875 PY - 2020 SN - 22797165 (ISSN) SP - 121-125 ST - COVID-19 in Italy. Clinical emergency and bioethical perspectives T2 - EuroMediterranean Biomedical Journal TI - COVID-19 in Italy. Clinical emergency and bioethical perspectives UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091656447&doi=10.3269%2f1970-5492.2020.15.30&partnerID=40&md5=a4b7168d39a0dbdc8743490cf5abf573 VL - 15 ID - 7772186 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In this article author shares the anthropological perspective of a crisis. During a crisis it is easy to claim that 'everything must change'. And, anthropology as a discipline is expected to reconcile the present-day need for (social) distancing with its disciplinary quest for proximity. Yet, rarely do we notice that despite a crisis very much remains the same and, as is the case today, the larger schemes of power and privilege that were in existence before the pandemic continue to determine how it is experienced and for whom the pandemic is indeed a crisis. The discipline grants us access to the dynamics, experiences, conflicts, 'discussions, recollections, disagreements, and actions' that occur in the minute textures of the everyday realities of a pandemic. That is to say, anthropology grants us access to how the pandemic happens. Moreover, in doing so, it reveals the vast disparities in the ways in which the pandemic is lived and experienced. Indeed, a pandemic - by definition - is meant to affect everything and everyone. But it is an anthropological conception of a pandemic that accounts for the way in which it does so and makes for the claim that it is the disparities in how it affects everything and everyone (i.e. how it happens) that displays what a pandemic is and does. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Sen, Somdeep: sens@ruc.dk Sen, Somdeep: Department of Social Sciences and Business, Roskilde University, Roskilde, Denmark, 4000, sens@ruc.dk Sen, Somdeep: Department of Social Sciences and Business, Roskilde University, Roskilde, Denmark AN - 2020-59283-094 AU - Sen, Somdeep C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - May DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8676.12896 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 2 KW - pandemics, COVID-19, anthropology, crisis, social distancing *Anthropology *Pandemics Immunological Disorders [3291] Human LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0964-0282 1469-8676 SP - 355-356 ST - To value or re-evaluate? On the anthropological perspective of a crisis T2 - Social Anthropology / Anthropologie Sociale TI - To value or re-evaluate? On the anthropological perspective of a crisis UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-59283-094 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:psycdb&id=pmid:&id=10.1111%2F1469-8676.12896&issn=0964-0282&isbn=&volume=28&issue=2&spage=355&pages=355-356&date=2020&title=Social+Anthropology+%2F+Anthropologie+Sociale&atitle=To+value+or+re-evaluate%3F+On+the+anthropological+perspective+of+a+crisis.&aulast=Sen&pid=%3Cauthor%3ESen%2C+Somdeep%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2020-59283-094%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 28 ID - 7770028 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Matrix proteins are encoded by many enveloped viruses, including influenza viruses, herpes viruses, and coronaviruses Underneath the viral envelope of influenza virus, matrix protein 1 (M1) forms an oligomeric layer critical for particle stability and pH-dependent RNA genome release However, high-resolution structures of full-length monomeric M1 and the matrix layer have not been available, impeding antiviral targeting and understanding of the pH-dependent transitions involved in cell entry Here, purification and extensive mutagenesis revealed protein-protein interfaces required for the formation of multilayered helical M1 oligomers similar to those observed in virions exposed to the low pH of cell entry However, single-layered helical oligomers with biochemical and ultrastructural similarity to those found in infectious virions before cell entry were observed upon mutation of a single amino acid The highly ordered structure of the single-layered oligomers and their likeness to the matrix layer of intact virions prompted structural analysis by cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) The resulting 3 4-Å-resolution structure revealed the molecular details of M1 folding and its organization within the single-shelled matrix The solution of the full-length M1 structure, the identification of critical assembly interfaces, and the development of M1 assembly assays with purified proteins are crucial advances for antiviral targeting of influenza viruses AU - Selzer, L. AU - Su, Z. AU - Pintilie, G. D. AU - Chiu, W. AU - Kirkegaard, K. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Full-length three-dimensional structure of the influenza A virus M1 protein and its organization into a matrix layer T2 - PLoS Biol TI - Full-length three-dimensional structure of the influenza A virus M1 protein and its organization into a matrix layer UR - https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3000827 ID - 7778101 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Many countries including India are currently using face masks in their pandemic control plans of Covid-19. During this pandemic spread the correct use of face masks is particularly important, as an improper use and disposal may actually raise the rate of transmission. The purpose of this study was to investigate the knowledge of wearing a respirator mask and normal mask to limit the spread of the new coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Questionnaire was prepared and administered to 100 participants through google form an online survey. The study was approved by the scientific review board, Saveetha Dental College, Chennai. The answers obtained from the participants were recorded and the data was statistically analysed. A total of 100 participants were included in the study, around 85.3% of participants knew about the correct method of wearing the mask . 49% of participants knew about surgical mask protection from Covid-19. 88.2% of participants knew that the N95 respiratory mask is protected from Covid-19. Awareness campaigns regarding the proper use of face masks by utilising all social media available resources would be helpful during this pandemic. © 2020, Advanced Scientific Research. All rights reserved. AD - Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences(SIMATS), Saveetha University, Chennai, 77, India Department of Physiology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences(SIMATS), Saveetha University, Chennai, 77, India Department of Oral Pathology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences(SIMATS), Saveetha University, Chennai, 77, India AU - Selvapriya, S. AU - Gayatri Devi, R. AU - Gheena, S. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.31838/ijpr/2020.SP2.107 DP - Scopus J2 - Int. J. Pharm. Res. KW - COVID-19 Knowledge Normal mask Protection Respiratory disorder Respiratory mask LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Gayatri Devi, R.; Department of Physiology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences(SIMATS), Saveetha UniversityIndia; email: gayatridevi@saveetha.com References: Thaler, M, Khosravi, I, Hirschmann, MT, Kort, NP, Zagra, L, Epinette, JA, Disruption of joint arthroplasty services in Europe during the COVID-19 pandemic: an online survey within the European Hip Society (EHS) and the European Knee Associates (EKA) (2020) Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc, 28 (6), pp. 1712-1719. , Jun; Liebensteiner, MC, Khosravi, I, Hirschmann, MT, Heuberer, PR, Thaler, M., Massive cutback in orthopaedic healthcare services due to the COVID-19 pandemic (2020) Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc, 28 (6), pp. 1705-1711. , Board of the AGA-Society of Arthroscopy and Joint-Surgery Jun; (2016) Guidance for Managing Ethical Issues in Infectious Disease Outbreaks, p. 66. , World Health Organization; Trilla, A., One world, one health: The novel coronavirus COVID-19 epidemic [Internet] (2020), 154, pp. 175-177. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.medcle.2020.02.001, Medicina ClTnica (English Edition); Samuel, AR, Devi, MG., Geographical distribution and occurrence of Endemic Goitre [Internet] (2015) Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology, 8, p. 973. , http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0974360x.2015.00162.6; Baheerati, MM, Gayatri Devi, R., Obesity in relation to Infertility [Internet] (2018) Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology, 11, p. 3183. , http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0974360x.2018.00585.1; Rj, I, Role of environmental factors on sleep patterns of different age groups [Internet] (2016) Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research, 9, p. 124. , http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2016.v9i6.13832, R GD; Harsha, L, Priya, J, Shah, KK, Reshmi, B., Systemic Approach to Management of Neonatal Jaundice and Prevention of Kernicterus [Internet] (2015) Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology, 8, p. 1087. , http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0974360x.2015.00189.4; Dave, PH, Preetha. 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Experts can’t agree (2020) Nature, 580 (7802), p. 175. , Apr; van Doremalen, N, Bushmaker, T, Morris, DH, Holbrook, MG, Gamble, A, Williamson, BN, Aerosol and Surface Stability of SARS-CoV-2 as Compared with SARS-CoV-1 (2020) N Engl J Med, 382 (16), pp. 1564-1567. , Apr 16; Wilson, P, Haustein, T., Faculty Opinions recommendation of Surgical mask vs N95 respirator for preventing influenza among health care workers: a randomized trial [Internet] (2009) Faculty Opinions ?Post-Publication Peer Review of the Biomedical Literature, , http://dx.doi.org/10.3410/f.1165475.630655; (2012) The Annals of Occupational Hygiene, , http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/annhyg/mes068, Evaluation of N95 Respirator Use with a Surgical Mask Cover: Effects on Breathing Resistance and Inhaled Carbon Dioxide [Internet]; Nogee, D, Tomassoni, AJ., Covid-19 and the N95 respirator shortage: Closing the gap [Internet] (2020) Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology, pp. 1-1. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ice.2020.124; Szarpak, L, Smereka, J, Filipiak, KJ, Ladny, JR, Jaguszewski, M., Cloth masks versus medical masks for COVID-19 protection (2020) Cardiol J, 27 (2), pp. 218-219. , Apr 14; Pillay, A., (2018) Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Syphilis Summit—Diagnostics and Laboratory Issues, 45, pp. S13-S16. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/olq.0000000000000843, [Internet]. 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May 30 PY - 2020 SN - 09752366 (ISSN) SP - 921-929 ST - Knowledge of wearing normal mask and respiratory mask during COVID-19 T2 - International Journal of Pharmaceutical Research TI - Knowledge of wearing normal mask and respiratory mask during COVID-19 UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091632728&doi=10.31838%2fijpr%2f2020.SP2.107&partnerID=40&md5=305392db5cbd01dfa338f0ed5b63caa6 VL - 12 ID - 7772046 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In response to the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, a strong focus on the control of infectious disease has shaped policymaking and public life in Germany since March 2020. In this article, we discuss some observations with respect to evidence production and evidence use during the early weeks of the pandemic, highlighting current challenges and outlining opportunities for a stronger Health in All Policies approach in Germany. AD - Institut fur Medizinische, Informationsverarbeitung, Biometrie und Epidemiologie - IBE, Lehrstuhl fur Public Health und Versorgungsforschung, Marchioninistr. 17, 81377 Munchen, Germany. AN - 20203418892 AU - Sell, K. AU - Stratil, J. M. AU - Pfadenhauer, L. M. AU - Rehfuess, E. A. AU - Coenen, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Global Health DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/pubhef-2020-0043 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 3 KW - human diseases public health viral diseases health policy disease prevention control methods disease control infection control infections pandemics man Germany Homo Hominidae primates mammals vertebrates Chordata animals eukaryotes Developed Countries European Union Countries OECD Countries Western Europe Europe Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 coronavirus disease viral infections LA - German N1 - Using Smart Source Parsing 20 ref OP - Evidenz in der SARS-CoV-2 Pandemie: Chancen und Herausforderungen PY - 2020 SP - 226-230 ST - Evidence use in the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: challenges and opportunities. (Thematischer Schwerpunkt: Health in all policies.) [German] T2 - Public Health Forum TI - Evidence use in the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: challenges and opportunities. (Thematischer Schwerpunkt: Health in all policies.) [German] UR - https://www.degruyter.com/view/journals/pubhef/28/3/article-p226.xml http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=cagh&AN=20203418892 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:caghdb&id=pmid:&id=10.1515%2Fpubhef-2020-0043&issn=0944-5587&isbn=&volume=28&issue=3&spage=226&pages=226-230&date=2020&title=Public+Health+Forum&atitle=Evidence+use+in+the+SARS-CoV-2+pandemic%3A+challenges+and+opportunities.&aulast=Sell&pid=%3Cauthor%3ESell%2C+K.%2CStratil%2C+J.+M.%2CPfadenhauer%2C+L.+M.%2CRehfuess%2C+E.+A.%2CCoenen%2C+M.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E20203418892%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 28 ID - 7769824 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In this article author shares information related to the COVID-19 by writing a letter from the virus itself. COVID-19 official title is long: Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome- Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). The virus is also known as also known as nCoV, the 2019 Novel Coronavirus, or simply Corona. The virus is the official cause of the latest pandemic of the 21st century, named COVID-19, the novel Coronavirus disease. As of today, 10 April 2020, 10:20 CET, virus has circulated itself across 202 countries effecting millions of people. The virus asks people to take precaution during the pandemic. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Selim, Nasima: nasimaselim@zedat.fu-berlin.de Selim, Nasima: Institute of Social and Cultural Anthropology, Freie Universitat Berlin, Berlin, Germany, 14195, nasimaselim@zedat.fu-berlin.de Selim, Nasima: Institute of Social and Cultural Anthropology, Freie Universitat Berlin, Berlin, Germany AN - 2020-59283-093 AU - Selim, Nasima C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - May DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8676.12851 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 2 KW - SARS- CoV- 2, pandemics, risk factors, disease transmission *Disease Transmission *Pandemics *Risk Factors Immunological Disorders [3291] Human LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0964-0282 1469-8676 SP - 353-355 ST - Letter from the (un)seen virus: (Post) humanist perspective in corona times T2 - Social Anthropology / Anthropologie Sociale TI - Letter from the (un)seen virus: (Post) humanist perspective in corona times UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-59283-093 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:psycdb&id=pmid:&id=10.1111%2F1469-8676.12851&issn=0964-0282&isbn=&volume=28&issue=2&spage=353&pages=353-355&date=2020&title=Social+Anthropology+%2F+Anthropologie+Sociale&atitle=Letter+from+the+%28un%29seen+virus%3A+%28Post%29+humanist+perspective+in+corona+times.&aulast=Selim&pid=%3Cauthor%3ESelim%2C+Nasima%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2020-59283-093%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 28 ID - 7770029 ER - TY - JOUR AN - 2444854870 AU - Seldon, Peter C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 2020-10-02 DB - ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/nrec.2020.22.6.4 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 6 KW - Medical Sciences--Nurses And Nursing Nursing assistants Pandemics Nursing homes Elder care COVID-19 LA - English N1 - Copyright - Copyright Mark Allen Group Ltd 2020 PY - 2020 SN - 1465-9301 SP - 1-2 ST - Care workers holding the frontline: the pandemic's unsung heroes T2 - Nursing & Residential Care : Monthly Journal for Care Assistants, Nurses and Managers Working in Health and Social Care TI - Care workers holding the frontline: the pandemic's unsung heroes UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2444854870?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=unknown&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Anahs&atitle=Care+workers+holding+the+frontline%3A+the+pandemic%27s+unsung+heroes&title=Nursing+%26+Residential+Care+%3A+The+Monthly+Journal+for+Care+Assistants%2C+Nurses+and+Managers+Working+in+Health+and+Social+Care&issn=14659301&date=2020-01-01&volume=22&issue=6&spage=1&au=Seldon%2C+Peter&isbn=&jtitle=Nursing+%26+Residential+Care+%3A+The+Monthly+Journal+for+Care+Assistants%2C+Nurses+and+Managers+Working+in+Health+and+Social+Care&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.12968%2Fnrec.2020.22.6.4 VL - 22 ID - 7774145 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The coronavirus crisis has seen an unprecedented response from India and the world. If the viral outbreak has exposed gross inadequacies in the healthcare systems of nations both rich and poor, it has stirred a digital healthcare revolution that has been building since the past decade. We have seen how this new era of digital health evolved over the years since healthcare started getting increasingly unaffordable in the western countries forcing a relook in their strategies to explosion of digital innovations in mobile telephony and applications, internet, wearable devices, artificial intelligence, robotics, big data and genomics. The single biggest trigger for the digital shift has indeed been the COVID-19 pandemic this year, more so in India with astonishing response from the private enterprise and the proactive push from the government so evident. However, the full potential of this digital revolution cannot be realized as long as core structural reforms in public healthcare do not take place along with significant boost in digital infrastructure. The way digital technologies have helped facilitate strategy and response to the global pandemic and with predictions of more zoonotic outbreaks impending in the coming years, it has become imperative for the world to increasingly adopt and integrate digital innovations to make healthcare more accessible, interconnected and affordable. © 2020, Indian Institute of Science. AD - Bangalore, India AU - Seethalakshmi, S. AU - Nandan, R. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1007/s41745-020-00190-5 DP - Scopus J2 - J Indian Inst Sci KW - Artificial intelligence Health care Digital infrastructures Digital innovations Digital revolution Digital technologies Health-care system Private enterprise Public healthcares Western countries Digital devices LA - English M3 - Review N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 CODEN: JIISA Correspondence Address: Seethalakshmi, S.India; email: sseethalakshmi2006@gmail.com References: Saad, L., (2019) More Americans Delaying Medical Treatment due to Cost, , https://news.gallup.com/poll/269138/americans-delaying-medical-treatment-due-cost.aspx, Gallup; McDermott, J., (2018) Top 15 Most Expensive Countries to Be Hospitalized in World. 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PY - 2020 SN - 09704140 (ISSN) ST - Health is the Motive and Digital is the Instrument T2 - Journal of Indian Institute of Science TI - Health is the Motive and Digital is the Instrument UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091614789&doi=10.1007%2fs41745-020-00190-5&partnerID=40&md5=56b0298cc44a6b7086b57f903a999661 ID - 7772557 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Royal College of Occupational Therapists, London, UK ; Royal College of Occupational Therapists, London, UK AN - 2447818946 AU - Scott Chief Executive, Royal College of Occupational Therapy Julia C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2020 2020-10-02 DB - ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0308022620957579 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 10 KW - Medical Sciences Occupational therapy COVID-19 LA - English N1 - Copyright - © The Author(s) 2020 PY - 2020 SN - 0308-0226 SP - 607-608 ST - Post Covid-19 in Occupational Therapy T2 - British Journal of Occupational Therapy TI - Post Covid-19 in Occupational Therapy UR - https://search.proquest.com/docview/2447818946?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=unknown&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Anahs&atitle=Post+Covid-19+in+Occupational+Therapy&title=The+British+Journal+of+Occupational+Therapy&issn=03080226&date=2020-10-01&volume=83&issue=10&spage=607&au=Scott+Chief+Executive%2C+Royal+College+of+Occupational+Therapy+Julia&isbn=&jtitle=The+British+Journal+of+Occupational+Therapy&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1177%2F0308022620957579 VL - 83 ID - 7774456 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The article discusses the coronavirus pandemic has threatened the lives of the vulnerable, ravaged global economic systems. Topics include the information technology infrastructure and maintain the enormous demands upon render results and patient care data available on a continuous basis; and a sufficient number of ventilators have available to care for needing advanced respiratory support demands not sufficient production. AN - 146138947 AU - Schrewe, Brett C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - a9h DO - 10.1111/jep.13478 DP - EBSCOhost IS - 5 M3 - Article N1 - Schrewe, Brett 1; Email Address: brett.schrewe@cw.bc.ca; Affiliation: 1: Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, The University of British Columbia, Victoria British Columbia, , Canada; Source Info: Oct2020, Vol. 26 Issue 5, p1368; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1743 PY - 2020 SN - 13561294 SP - 1368-1369 ST - On metabolism: Ensuring our health care system remains "ready‐to‐hand" T2 - Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice TI - On metabolism: Ensuring our health care system remains "ready‐to‐hand" UR - http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=146138947&site=ehost-live VL - 26 ID - 7773108 ER - TY - JOUR AB - This study analyzes the responses of 3,031 U.S. adults who, in early May of 2020, completed an online survey regarding their dreams and the COVID-19 outbreak. The results indicate that those people most strongly affected by the pandemic also reported the strongest effects on their dream life (heightened dream recall, more negatively toned dreams, and pandemic-related dreams). Pronounced negative effects of the pandemic on dreaming were also found to be more likely among women and people with higher levels of education. These findings support the notion that changes in the frequency, tone, and contents of dreaming can help identify specific people who may be most at risk for mental health problems during the COVID-19 outbreak. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Schredl, Michael: Michael.Schredl@zi-mannheim.de Schredl, Michael: Zentralinstitut fur Seelische Gesundheit, Postfach 12 21 20, Mannheim, Germany, 68072, Michael.Schredl@zi-mannheim.de Schredl, Michael: Sleep Laboratory, Central Institute of Mental Health, Mannheim, Germany Bulkeley, Kelly: The Sleep and Dream Database, Portland, OR, US AN - 2020-71980-001 AU - Schredl, Michael AU - Bulkeley, Kelly C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/drm0000146 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 3 KW - dream recall, dream emotions, COVID-19 pandemic *Dream Recall *Dreaming *Emotions *Pandemics Mental Health Physical Health Physical & Somatoform & Psychogenic Disorders [3290] Human Male Female Adulthood (18 yrs & older) Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) Thirties (30-39 yrs) Middle Age (40-64 yrs) Aged (65 yrs & older) Very Old (85 yrs & older) us LA - English M3 - Empirical Study; Interview; Quantitative Study PY - 2020 SN - 1053-0797 1573-3351 SP - 189-198 ST - Dreaming and the COVID-19 pandemic: A survey in a U.S. sample T2 - Dreaming TI - Dreaming and the COVID-19 pandemic: A survey in a U.S. sample UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-71980-001 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:psycdb&id=pmid:&id=10.1037%2Fdrm0000146&issn=1053-0797&isbn=&volume=30&issue=3&spage=189&pages=189-198&date=2020&title=Dreaming&atitle=Dreaming+and+the+COVID-19+pandemic%3A+A+survey+in+a+U.S.+sample.&aulast=Schredl&pid=%3Cauthor%3ESchredl%2C+Michael%2CBulkeley%2C+Kelly%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2020-71980-001%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 30 ID - 7769982 ER - TY - JOUR AD - M. Schmedt AN - 2007833895 AU - Schmedt, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 11 Sep DB - Embase DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 37 KW - note Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 LA - German M3 - Note PY - 2020 SN - 1866-0452 SP - A1651 ST - Corona skeptics: Too simple answers. [German] T2 - Deutsches Arzteblatt International TI - Corona skeptics: Too simple answers. [German] TT - Coronaskeptiker : Zu einfache Antworten. UR - https://www.aerzteblatt.de/archiv/215437/Coronaskeptiker-Zu-einfache-Antworten http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=2007833895 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=&issn=1866-0452&isbn=&volume=117&issue=37&spage=A1651&pages=A1651&date=2020&title=Deutsches+Arzteblatt+International&atitle=Coronaskeptiker+%3A+Zu+einfache+Antworten&aulast=Schmedt&pid=%3Cauthor%3ESchmedt+M.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2007833895%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3ENote%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 117 ID - 7767539 ER - TY - JOUR AN - 2007229259 AU - Schlick, T. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 1 October DB - Embase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsb.2020.107555 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 107555 KW - biophysics coronavirus disease 2019/ep [Epidemiology] coronavirus disease 2019/pc [Prevention] editorial experimental study human interdisciplinary research molecular biology nonhuman prediction priority journal quarantine RNA structure scientific literature scientist theory workshop RNA/ec [Endogenous Compound] LA - English M3 - Editorial PY - 2020 SN - 1047-8477 1095-8657 ST - RNA Back to the Spotlight T2 - Journal of Structural Biology TI - RNA Back to the Spotlight UR - http://www.elsevier.com/inca/publications/store/6/2/2/9/0/0/index.htt http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=2007229259 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:32592854&id=10.1016%2Fj.jsb.2020.107555&issn=1047-8477&isbn=&volume=212&issue=1&spage=&pages=&date=2020&title=Journal+of+Structural+Biology&atitle=RNA+Back+to+the+Spotlight&aulast=Schlick&pid=%3Cauthor%3ESchlick+T.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2007229259%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EEditorial%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 212 (1) (no pagination) ID - 7767411 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Purpose: This paper aims to pinpoint the technological transformation impact on food as the cultural phenomenon for destination brand identity and management as the novel approach for the stakeholder causal scope (SCS) analysis in culinary tourism. Thus, this paper attempts to answer the following research question: What is the role of technological transformation in addressing stakeholder engagement of culinary tourism? Design/methodology/approach: The research is based on the systematic two-decade literature review of technological transformation for SCS analysis in culinary tourism. This paper adopted a longitudinal study of ABS2018 list ?2-, 3-, 4- and 4*-star journal articles, collecting literature within the field “sector?and Scopus databases as relevant source to collect articles. Findings: Following the current severe acute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus 2 emergency to move certain industries to digital space, including culinary tourism, the main findings are directed to advance technological transformation knowledge in culinary tourism to extend the existing framework on SCS. Originality/value: The novelty of this research is confirmed with the contemporary call for technological transformation in culinary tourism assuming that SCS analysis allows examining the status quo and explores future research agenda and practical implications in post-Covid era. © 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited. AD - Department of Economics and Law, University of Cassino and Southern Lazio, Cassino, Italy Department of Law and Economics of Productive Activities, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy Graduate School of Economics and Management, Ural Federal University, Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation AU - Schimperna, F. AU - Lombardi, R. AU - Belyaeva, Z. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1108/JPMD-03-2020-0028 DP - Scopus J2 - J. Place Manage. Dev. KW - Culinary Food SCS analysis Stakeholder Stakeholder engagement Technological transformation Technology Tourism LA - English M3 - Review N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Schimperna, F.; Department of Economics and Law, University of Cassino and Southern LazioItaly; email: federico.schimperna@unicas.it References: Agariya, A.K., Singh, D., What really defines relationship marketing? A review of definitions and general and sector-specific defining constructs (2011) Journal of Relationship Marketing, 10 (4), pp. 203-237; Alderighi, M., Bianchi, C., Lorenzini, E., The impact of local food specialities on the decision to (re) visit a tourist destination: market-expanding or business-stealing? 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Yousaf, S., Xiucheng, F., Halal culinary and tourism marketing strategies on government websites: a preliminary analysis (2018) Tourism Management, 68, pp. 423-443; www.oecd.org/coronavirus/policy-responses/tourism-policy-responses-to-the-coronavirus-covid-19-6466aa20/#UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091605333&doi=10.1108%2fJPMD-03-2020-0028&partnerID=40&md5=36944b1f1993a77997fba15d1c2dd266 PY - 2020 SN - 17538335 (ISSN) ST - Technological transformation, culinary tourism and stakeholder engagement: emerging trends from a systematic literature review T2 - Journal of Place Management and Development TI - Technological transformation, culinary tourism and stakeholder engagement: emerging trends from a systematic literature review ID - 7772583 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: The study presented here systematically examines the potential involvement of dental, oral and maxillofacial centres (ZMK) in the management of pandemia or in large-scale emergencies. It looks at available material and infrastructural resources and how they can be brought to bear in such incidents or situations. The aim was to gain an initial scientific overview of how ZMK can potentially contribute to the handling of a pandemia or mass casualty (MASCAL) situation in terms of available resources as well as their location within the hospital as a whole and their integration into the existing infrastructure. The study was conducted on the basis of a questionnaire consisting of 70 individual questions, which was sent to all universities in Germany that offer a course of study in dental medicine. The responses were then statistically evaluated. RESULTS: The study outlines the current status of ZMK and discusses what could be an important component of emergency medical care in the overall hospital context. CONCLUSION: The involvement of ZMK—with their own resources and existing infrastructural links to the hospital as a whole—could lead to faster and more effective patient treatment in the event of a pandemic or MASCAL situation. AN - PMC7530860 AU - Schiller, Marcus AU - Pilette, Marijatta AU - Rahlf, Björn AU - von See, Constantin AU - Gellrich, N. C. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - PMC DO - 10.1186/s42269-020-00427-4 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/02 IS - 1 J2 - Bull Natl Res Cent KW - COVID-19 Pandemic Disasters Emergency medicine Mascal LA - eng N1 - PMC7530860[pmcid] PY - 2020 SN - 1110-0591 2522-8307 SP - 174 ST - Management of pandemic or large-scale emergencies in Germany with a focus on the current and potential role of university schools of dentistry: Can it help in COVID-19 time? T2 - Bulletin of National Research Centre TI - Management of pandemic or large-scale emergencies in Germany with a focus on the current and potential role of university schools of dentistry: Can it help in COVID-19 time? UR - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7530860/ VL - 44 ID - 7775599 ER - TY - JOUR AB - INTRODUCTION: The most typical presentation of COVID-19 is an acute respiratory syndrome whose most common symptoms include fever, cough, and dyspnea. However, gastrointestinal symptoms, such as diarrhea and nausea/vomiting, are increasingly reported in patients affected by COVID-19. This study aimed to describe the prevalence and time of onset of gastrointestinal symptoms in patients affected by COVID-19 and to find potential associations between gastrointestinal symptoms and clinical outcomes. METHODS: We performed a prospective single-center cohort study, enrolling patients who received diagnosis of COVID-19 at our institution between March 23, 2020, and April 5, 2020. We collected patient demographics and medical history, laboratory data, and clinical outcomes. Furthermore, we used a specifically designed questionnaire, administered to patients at time of diagnosis, to obtain data on the presence and time of onset of fever, typical respiratory symptoms, gastrointestinal symptoms, and other symptoms (fatigue, headache, myalgia/arthralgia, anosmia, ageusia/dysgeusia, sore throat, and ocular symptoms). RESULTS: In our cohort, 138 (69%) of 190 patients showed at least 1 gastrointestinal symptom at diagnosis; if excluding hyporexia/anorexia, 93 patients (48.9%) showed at least 1 gastrointestinal symptom. Gastrointestinal symptoms, in particular diarrhea, were associated with a lower mortality. At multivariate analysis, diarrhea was confirmed as independent predictive factor of lower mortality. DISCUSSION: Gastrointestinal symptoms are very frequent in patients with COVID-19 and may be associated with a better prognosis. These data suggest that, in some patients, the gastrointestinal tract may be more involved than the respiratory system in severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection, and this could account for the less severe course of disease. AD - Gastroenterology Unit, ASST Rhodense, Garbagnate Milanese, Lombardia, Italy. Pulmonology Unit, ASST Rhodense, Garbagnate Milanese, Lombardia, Italy. Emergency Unit, ASST Rhodense, Garbagnate Milanese, Lombardia, Italy. General Medicine Unit, ASST Rhodense, Garbagnate Milanese, Lombardia, Italy. AN - 33009054 AU - Schettino, M. AU - Pellegrini, L. AU - Picascia, D. AU - Saibeni, S. AU - Bezzio, C. AU - Bini, F. AU - Omazzi, B. F. AU - Devani, M. AU - Arena, I. AU - Bongiovanni, M. AU - Manes, G. AU - Della Corte, C. M. R. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 30 DB - PubMed DO - 10.14309/ajg.0000000000000965 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - The American journal of gastroenterology LA - eng N1 - 1572-0241 Schettino, Mario Pellegrini, Lucienne Picascia, Desiree Saibeni, Simone Bezzio, Cristina Bini, Francesco Omazzi, Barbara F Devani, Massimo Arena, Ilaria Bongiovanni, Marco Manes, Gianpiero Della Corte, Cristina Maria Rita Journal Article United States Am J Gastroenterol. 2020 Sep 30. doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000000965. PY - 2020 SN - 0002-9270 ST - Clinical Characteristics of COVID-19 Patients With Gastrointestinal Symptoms in Northern Italy: A Single-Center Cohort Study T2 - American journal of gastroenterology TI - Clinical Characteristics of COVID-19 Patients With Gastrointestinal Symptoms in Northern Italy: A Single-Center Cohort Study ID - 7775709 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and resultant coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) have evolved into a pandemic. The novel coronavirus disease that emerged in 2019 started to threaten many people's lives and highly infectious risk of severe respiratory illness.COVID-19 is spread by human-to-human transmission through the droplet, faeco-oral route, and direct contact. Older adults and those with underlying health conditions are at greatest risk for severe infection and death due to COVID-19. Several researchers are showing that adults 60 and older, especially those with preexisting medical conditions, especially heart disease, lung disease, diabetes or cancer are more likely to have severe even deadly coronavirus infection than other age groups. A time-sensitive study was done among higher-risk, older adults living with pre-existing respiratory diseases to determine their current awareness of COVID-19, their perception of the seriousness of its threat. The study aims to determine the perception, attitude, and knowledge of COVID-19 infections among elders with respiratory diseases. An online questionnaire-based survey was conducted among 200 older people with preexisting respiratory infections. All the data from the survey was collected and it was analyzed statistically with the help of SPSS. Results showed that the majority of people were aware of coronavirus and its symptoms and mode of transmission. The current threatening pandemic caused by coronavirus has significant impacts on the daily routine life of our study population. Majority 57.71% have reported that the COVID-19 affected their regular hospital visits and treatments. Many of our participants are not feeling safe to go to the hospital during the current global threat. Preference over e-consulting was started by a few of our study population. This survey reveals the presence of sufficient knowledge over COVID-19 among elderly peoples. Fewer misconceptions about the current pandemic have been noted which has to be solved. © 2020, Advanced Scientific Research. All rights reserved. AD - Saveetha Dental College, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, 162, Poonamallee high road, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600077, India White Lab-Material research centre, Saveetha Dental College, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, 162, Poonamallee high road, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600077, India Department of Microbiology, Saveetha Dental College, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, 162, Poonamallee high road, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600077, India AU - Sarojini, K. AU - Somasundaram, J. AU - Smiline Girija, A. S. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.31838/ijpr/2020.SP2.106 DP - Scopus J2 - Int. J. Pharm. Res. KW - Coronavirus COVID-19 Higher risk Knowledge Perception Respiratory infections LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Somasundaram, J.; White Lab-Material research centre, Saveetha Dental College, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, 162, Poonamallee high road, India; email: jayalakshmisomasundaram@saveetha.com References: van der, Hoek L, van der Hoek, L, Pyrc, K, Jebbink, MF, Vermeulen-Oost, W, Berkhout, RJM, Identification of a new human coronavirus [Internet] (2004) Nature Medicine, 10, pp. 368-373. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nm1024; Thornton, J., Don’t forget chronic lung and immune conditions during covid-19, says WHO [Internet] (2020) BMJ, p. m1192. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.m1192; Rossi, R, Socci, V, Talevi, D, Mensi, S, Niolu, C, Pacitti, F, COVID-19 pandemic and lockdown measures impact on mental health among the general population in Italy An N=18147 web-based survey, , http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/2020.04.09.20057802, [Internet]; Lai, C-C, Shih, T-P, Ko, W-C, Tang, H-J, Hsueh, P R., Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19): The epidemic and the challenges [Internet] (2020) International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents, 55, p. 105924. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2020.105924; Girija As, S, Priyadharsini, J V., CLSI based antibiogram profile and the detection of MDR and XDR strains of Acinetobacter baumannii isolated from urine samples (2019) Med J Islam Repub Iran, 33, p. 3. , Feb 8; Paramasivam, A, Vijayashree Priyadharsini, J, Raghunandhakumar, S., N6-adenosine methylation (m6A): a promising new molecular target in hypertension and cardiovascular diseases (2020) Hypertens Res, 43 (2), pp. 153-154. , Feb; Priyadharsini, JV, Vijayashree Priyadharsini, J, Smiline Girija, AS, Paramasivam, A., (2018) An insight into the emergence of Acinetobacter baumannii as an oro-dental pathogen and its drug resistance gene profile ?An in silico approach, 4, p. e01051. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2018.e01051, [Internet]. 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The treatment of the illness is for the most part supportive as oxygen supplementation, non-invasive ventilation and in extreme cases, mechanical ventilation. No effective antiviral drugs or vaccine against the disease is available at the moment. Isolation, social distancing, remaining indoors, maintaining a strategic distance from mass get-togethers are the basic, practical, affordable methods for battling the spread of the infection which India is following and would like to have a great result. There is a great deal of debate about the use of mask and the issue has been deliberated upon. Non pharmacological measures like hand cleanliness, utilization of soap and water to wash hands, utilization of hand sanitizer, the psychological impacts of the lock-down and the options being explored for treatment of this infection have been discussed in this review study from an Indian perspective. AD - 159 General Hospital, Pin 900 345, India. AN - 20203426754 AU - Sarla, G. S. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Global Health DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.26453/otjhs.723829 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 2 KW - hands human diseases hygiene pandemics reviews disease control infection control control programmes facemasks hand washing man Homo Hominidae primates mammals vertebrates Chordata animals eukaryotes coronavirus disease Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 control programs LA - English N1 - Using Smart Source Parsing 29 ref PY - 2020 SP - 394-399 ST - Fighting coronavirus pandemic the Indian way T2 - Online Turk Saglik Bilimleri Dergisi TI - Fighting coronavirus pandemic the Indian way UR - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/otjhs/issue/54702/723829 http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=cagh&AN=20203426754 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:caghdb&id=pmid:&id=10.26453%2Fotjhs.723829&issn=&isbn=&volume=5&issue=2&spage=394&pages=394-399&date=2020&title=Online+Turk+Saglik+Bilimleri+Dergisi&atitle=Fighting+coronavirus+pandemic+the+Indian+way.&aulast=Sarla&pid=%3Cauthor%3ESarla%2C+G.+S.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E20203426754%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 5 ID - 7769662 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Innovative solutions are required to effectively address the unprecedented surge of demand on our healthcare systems created by the COVID-19 pandemic. Home treatment and monitoring of patients who are asymptomatic or mildly symptomatic can be readily implemented to ameliorate the health system burden while maintaining safety and effectiveness of care. Such endeavor requires careful triage and coordination, telemedicine and technology support, workforce and education, as well as robust infrastructure. In the understandable paucity of evidence-based, protocolized approaches toward HOT for COVID-19 patients, our group has created the current document based on the cumulative experience of members of the Joint ACAIM-WACEM COVID-19 Clinical Management Taskforce. Utilizing available evidence-based resources and extensive front-line experience, the authors have suggested a pragmatic pathway for providing safe and effective home oxygen therapy in the community setting. AD - A and E Offices, Level 1 ECC, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Queen Elizabeth Avenue, Gateshead, Tyne and Wear, England, NE96SX, UK. AN - 20203414068 AU - Sardesai, I. AU - Grover, J. AU - Garg, M. AU - Nanayakkara, P. W. B. AU - Somma, S. di AU - Paladino, L. AU - Anderson, H. L., III AU - Gaieski, D. AU - Galwankar, S. C. AU - Stawicki, S. P. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Global Health DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1044_20 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 7 KW - human diseases home care therapy viral diseases man Homo Hominidae primates mammals vertebrates Chordata animals eukaryotes oxygen inhalation therapy coronavirus disease Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 therapeutics viral infections LA - English N1 - Using Smart Source Parsing 75 ref PY - 2020 SN - 2249-4863 SP - 3209-3219 ST - Short term home oxygen therapy for COVID-19 patients: the COVID-HOT algorithm T2 - Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care TI - Short term home oxygen therapy for COVID-19 patients: the COVID-HOT algorithm UR - http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2020;volume=9;issue=7;spage=3209;epage=3219;aulast=Sardesai http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=cagh&AN=20203414068 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:caghdb&id=pmid:&id=10.4103%2Fjfmpc.jfmpc_1044_20&issn=2249-4863&isbn=&volume=9&issue=7&spage=3209&pages=3209-3219&date=2020&title=Journal+of+Family+Medicine+and+Primary+Care&atitle=Short+term+home+oxygen+therapy+for+COVID-19+patients%3A+the+COVID-HOT+algorithm.&aulast=Sardesai&pid=%3Cauthor%3ESardesai%2C+I.%2CGrover%2C+J.%2CGarg%2C+M.%2CNanayakkara%2C+P.+W.+B.%2CSomma%2C+S.+di%2CPaladino%2C+L.%2CAnderson%2C+H.+L.%2C+III%2CGaieski%2C+D.%2CGalwankar%2C+S.+C.%2CStawicki%2C+S.+P.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E20203414068%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 9 ID - 7769803 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Undoubtedly, the new SARS-CoV-2 virus poses a grave health threat, plaguing the health and socio-economic sectors. COVID-19 disease must be treated quickly and effectively as soon as possible. The main axes in this direction are establishing vaccines, drugs, diagnostic tests, as well as identifying the most vulnerable groups. Probably, there is a correlation between COVID-19 and cystic fibrosis. Our interest is focused on cystic fibrosis carriers that, due to limited tests, remain undetectable. There is an activation of the inflammatory response in the carriers, as well as in cystic fibrosis patients. First of all, a striking similarity lies between the inflammatory response in COVID-19 and cystic fibrosis carriers. Notably, ACE-2 plays the same role in both cases and a similar geographical distribution is observed in both diseases. In conclusion, we suggest that cystic fibrosis mutation carriers are potential members of a certain vulnerable group and the detection of such mutations in the population might be vital for the prevention of SARS-CoV-2 virus, and more specifically to limit its serious complications. AD - Molecular Oncology Unit, Department of Biological Chemistry, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece. AN - 33009727 AU - Sarantis, P. AU - Koustas, E. AU - Papavassiliou, A. G. AU - Karamouzis, M. V. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 3 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1111/jcmm.15941 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Journal of cellular and molecular medicine KW - Ace-2 Covid-19 Ctfr SARS-CoV-2 cystic fibrosis LA - eng N1 - 1582-4934 Sarantis, Panagiotis Orcid: 0000-0001-5848-7905 Koustas, Evangelos Orcid: 0000-0003-0583-0540 Papavassiliou, Athanasios G Orcid: 0000-0001-5803-4527 Karamouzis, Michalis V Orcid: 0000-0003-1369-8201 Journal Article England J Cell Mol Med. 2020 Oct 3. doi: 10.1111/jcmm.15941. PY - 2020 SN - 1582-1838 ST - Are cystic fibrosis mutation carriers a potentially highly vulnerable group to COVID-19? T2 - Journal of cellular and molecular medicine TI - Are cystic fibrosis mutation carriers a potentially highly vulnerable group to COVID-19? ID - 7775671 ER - TY - JOUR AB - What is already known about this topic? Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) is a rare but severe complication of SARS-CoV-2 infection in children and adolescents. Since June 2020, several case reports and series have been published reporting a similar multisystem inflammatory syndrome in adults (MIS-A). What is added by this report? Cases reported to CDC and published case reports and series identify MIS-A in adults, who usually require intensive care and can have fatal outcomes. Antibody testing was required to identify SARS-CoV-2 infection in approximately one third of 27 cases. What are the implications for public health practice? Clinical suspicion and indicated SARS-CoV-2 testing, including antibody testing, might be needed to recognize and treat adults with MIS-A. Further research is needed to understand the pathogenesis and long-term effects of this condition. Ultimately, the recognition of MIS-A reinforces the need for prevention efforts to limit spread of SARS-CoV-2. AU - Sapna Bamrah Morris, MD1; Noah G. Schwartz, MD1,2; Pragna Patel, MD1; Lilian Abbo, MD3; Laura Beauchamps, MD3; Shuba Balan, MD3; Ellen H. Lee, MD4; Rachel Paneth-Pollak, MD4; Anita Geevarughese, MD4; Maura K. Lash, MPH4; Marie S. Dorsinville, MPH4; Vennus Ballen, MD4; Daniel P. Eiras, MD4; Christopher Newton-Cheh, MD5,6; Emer Smith, MPH7,8; Sara Robinson, MPH7; Patricia Stogsdill, MD9; Sarah Lim, MBBCh10; Sharon E. Fox, MD, PhD11,12; Gillian Richardson, MPH13; Julie Hand, MSPH13; Nora T. Oliver, MD14; Aaron Kofman, MD15; Bobbi Bryant, MPH1,16; Zachary Ende, PhD1,16; Deblina Datta, MD1; Ermias Belay, MD1; Shana Godfred-Cato, C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Centers for Disease Control and Prevention DP - Centers for Disease Control and Prevention IS - early release PY - 2020 ST - Case Series of Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Adults Associated with SARS-CoV-2 Infection ?United Kingdom and United States, March–August 2020 T2 - MMWR Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report TI - Case Series of Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Adults Associated with SARS-CoV-2 Infection ?United Kingdom and United States, March–August 2020 UR - http://www.cy118119.com/mmwr/volumes/69/wr/mm6940e1.htm?s_cid=mm6940e1_w VL - 69 ID - 7782446 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Santeliz, Joanna C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Las lecciones que nos deja la pandemia del SARS-CoV-2 T2 - Boletin médico de postgrado - BVS TI - Las lecciones que nos deja la pandemia del SARS-CoV-2 UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-808272 ID - 7778207 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The article reflects on the issue of rising curve of infected patients and discusses ways to flatten the curve. As SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19 travels the planet, we're sitting at home on the sofa doing our bit, participating in a biopolitical experiment of global proportions. Under the tutelage and watchful eye of population experts - epidemiologists, public health officials, etc. - we and millions more are invited, cajoled and sometimes compelled to act. Today's most urgent task, we are told, is to 'flatten the curve'. Through apposite collective actions, we can flatten the curve, bend it towards a future where our healthcare services are not overwhelmed, thus saving as many lives as possible. We are both subjects and objects of the curve. In time, anthropologists will have plenty to say about SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19. Even now, though, while working together on our curves, future directions beckon. One is to rediscover in biopolitics not just bare life and the politics of death, but the productive regulation of population; those instances, as Foucault famously put it, when power operates to ensure, sustain and multiply life. Then come numbers, counting, metrics, standardisation and quantification: all things anthropologists often love to hate. True, these things can seduce, reduce and deceive. But they can also foster life and enhance our ability to work on it. Taking numbers and their life-sustaining capacity seriously wouldn't go amiss. Our lives may depend on it. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Sanders, Elizabeth F.: lisa.sanders@utoronto.ca; Sanders, Todd: todd.sanders@utoronto.ca Sanders, Elizabeth F.: Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, M5T 3M7, lisa.sanders@utoronto.ca Sanders, Elizabeth F.: Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada Sanders, Todd: Department of Anthropology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada AN - 2020-59283-090 AU - Sanders, Elizabeth F. AU - Sanders, Todd C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - May DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8676.12824 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 2 KW - SARS- CoV- 2/COVID- 19, prevention, anthropology, well being *Anthropology *Prevention *Well Being Promotion & Maintenance of Health & Wellness [3365] Human LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0964-0282 1469-8676 SP - 348-350 ST - The Curve T2 - Social Anthropology / Anthropologie Sociale TI - The Curve UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-59283-090 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:psycdb&id=pmid:&id=10.1111%2F1469-8676.12824&issn=0964-0282&isbn=&volume=28&issue=2&spage=348&pages=348-350&date=2020&title=Social+Anthropology+%2F+Anthropologie+Sociale&atitle=The+Curve.&aulast=Sanders&pid=%3Cauthor%3ESanders%2C+Elizabeth+F%2CSanders%2C+Todd%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2020-59283-090%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 28 ID - 7770032 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sanatorio Allende. Departamento, EnfermerTa C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Ficha A y B. Protocolo Unificado COVID-19 SA T2 - Notas de enfermerTa TI - Ficha A y B. Protocolo Unificado COVID-19 SA UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-807934 ID - 7778113 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has caused a global pandemic in early 2020. This infectious disorder has a heterogeneous course ranging from asymptomatic disorder to a critical situation needing intensive cares. In the current study, we present a report of affected patients admitted in a single hospital in Iran. Eighty-two hospitalized patients with COVID-19 were assessed. Demographic, clinical, and paraclinical parameters were gathered and statistically analyzed. The median age (IQR) of the patients was 57.32 (45.75, 70) years. At primary evaluation, fever was present in 45.12% of the affected individuals. The most common clinical symptoms were dyspnea (81.71%) and cough (65.85%). Totally, 12 (14.63%) and 14 (17.07%) of patients had low and high WBC counts, respectively. Lymphopenia was detected in 36 (43.9%) of patients, while 6 (7.32%) of patients had lymphocytosis. High levels of Il-6 were detected in 4 (4.88%) of patients. CRP levels were elevated in 69 (84.1%) of patients. The median (IQR) of hospitalization was 7 (5, 9) days. Totally, 26 patients (31%) were hospitalized in ICU. All patients were discharged with good health conditions except for one patient who died. The current study shows the heterogeneous clinical manifestations and paraclinical parameters of COVID-19 patients. AD - Cancer Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Motamed Cancer Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Clinical Tb and Epidemiology Research Center, NRITLD, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Department of Pathology, Imam Hossein Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cancer Gene Therapy Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran. Neurophysiology Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran. Urogenital Stem Cell Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Department of Medical Genetics, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. AN - 32986663 AU - Samsami, M. AU - Mehravaran, E. AU - Tabarsi, P. AU - Javadi, A. AU - Arsang-Jang, S. AU - Komaki, A. AU - Taheri, M. AU - Ghafouri-Fard, S. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 11 DB - PubMed DO - 10.3233/hab-200428 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/29 J2 - Human antibodies KW - Covid-19 Iran demographic data LA - eng N1 - 1875-869x Samsami, Majid Mehravaran, Elham Tabarsi, Payam Javadi, Abdolreza Arsang-Jang, Shahram Komaki, Alireza Taheri, Mohammad Ghafouri-Fard, Soudeh Journal Article Netherlands Hum Antibodies. 2020 Sep 11. doi: 10.3233/HAB-200428. PY - 2020 SN - 1093-2607 ST - Clinical and demographic characteristics of patients with COVID-19 infection: Statistics from a single hospital in Iran T2 - Human antibodies TI - Clinical and demographic characteristics of patients with COVID-19 infection: Statistics from a single hospital in Iran ID - 7777168 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The present Special Issue focuses benefit corporation and social intrapreneurship as two topics which in the last decades have taken on a growing role in studies about both management and economics. This growing interest comes from globalization and digitization phenomena that have determined a change in firms?stakeholders expectations. In this regard, social pressures about the behavior of companies have determined a new way of conceiving profit seen not only as shareholder remuneration but also as a direct or indirect tool to foster greater interdependence between economic activities and social objectives. For instance, the relationship between profit and sustainability no longer follows dichotomous logic. The firms are moving towards a path of socialization essential for their survival. The issue of sustainability, which previously appeared secondary in business economics studies, today is a pure necessity; the current competitive dimensions are based on intense and continuous engagement actions towards all stakeholders. This perspective is reflected in new theoretical strands such as the Social Emotional Wealth Theory, in which profit in the short run assumes secondary positions with respect to the survival not only of the company, but also of its founder, who tends to link its “immortality?to his/her firm. Thus, issues related to the sustainability are entering more and more the DNA of the firms on the one hand and economic policies are increasingly interested in the global aspects of sustainability (social, economic, environmental and governance) on the other hand. These trends have favored the development of new types of businesses, such as benefit corporation and start-ups related to the social entrepreneurship logic, committed to combining long-term profitability with certain standards and optimizing their positive impact on employees, the community in which they operate and the environment as well. The current economic crisis caused by Covid-19 seems to have accelerated this tendency to combine economic and social benefits. AN - 2448078753 AU - Salvatore Esposito De, Falco AU - Renzi, Antonio C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 2020-10-03 DB - ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/erj-2020-0382 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 4 KW - Business And Economics--Management benefit corporations special issue intrapreneurship Social entrepreneurship Profits Sustainability LA - English N1 - Copyright - © 2020 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston PY - 2020 SN - 21946175 ST - Benefit Corporations and Corporate Social Intrapreneurship T2 - Entrepreneurship Research Journal TI - Benefit Corporations and Corporate Social Intrapreneurship UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448078753?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Aabiglobal&atitle=Benefit+Corporations+and+Corporate+Social+Intrapreneurship&title=Entrepreneurship+Research+Journal&issn=21946175&date=2020-10-01&volume=10&issue=4&spage=&au=Salvatore+Esposito+De+Falco%3BRenzi%2C+Antonio&isbn=&jtitle=Entrepreneurship+Research+Journal&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1515%2Ferj-2020-0382 VL - 10 ID - 7774031 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Research Summary: What type of firms are more likely to survive or even thrive in disaster events such as earthquakes, wildfires, and the COVID-19 pandemic? We investigate whether family ownership and industry positioning affect firms' ability to capture opportunities for business recovery after a natural disaster. We analyze the performance of Italian family and nonfamily firms around a disastrous earthquake in 2009. Following the earthquake, family firms performed better than nonfamily firms, especially when multiple family members were involved as owners. Moreover, family ownership is beneficial in industries highly dependent on the public sector. Our findings provide evidence on the superior resilience of family firms by illustrating the characteristics that allow firms hit by disaster events to seize posttraumatic entrepreneurial opportunities for recovery and growth. Managerial Summary: The purpose of this study was to understand whether a possible explanation of family firms' superior longevity is their resilience to mass emergencies and their ability to transform post-crisis threats into entrepreneurial opportunities. We found that family firms performed better than their nonfamily peers after the earthquake that hit Central Italy, and especially the area around L'Aquila, in 2009. During disaster events, family ownership resources—focused on the long term and the desire to transfer the business to future generations—provide the firm with the social and emotional capital needed to address the hardship. Moreover, family firms that operated in industries closer to the public demand leveraged the family proximity to politics, further enhancing the processes of recovery and opportunity identification. © 2020 Strategic Management Society AD - Bocconi University, Department of Management and Technology, ICRIOS Research Center, Milan, Italy Universit֙ G. D'Annunzio ChietT-Pescara, Department of Management and Business Administration, Pescara, Italy AU - Salvato, C. AU - Sargiacomo, M. AU - Amore, M. D. AU - Minichilli, A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1002/sej.1368 DP - Scopus J2 - Strateg. 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K. AU - Bhat, Vivek C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Mask etiquette amidst COVID-19 crisis and personal protection equipment shortage T2 - Indian Journal of Medical and Paediatric Oncology TI - Mask etiquette amidst COVID-19 crisis and personal protection equipment shortage UR - https://doi.org/10.4103/ijmpo.ijmpo_165_20 ID - 7778384 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Salman, Andac AU - Cömert-Özer, Elif AU - Esen-Salman, Kübra C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Comment on “Cling film for mobile phones to prevent cross-infection during the COVID-19 pandemic? T2 - Journal of American Academy of Dermatology TI - Comment on “Cling film for mobile phones to prevent cross-infection during the COVID-19 pandemic? UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaad.2020.09.073 ID - 7777918 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In this paper we develop a compartmental epidemic model to study the transmission dynamics of the COVID-19 epidemic outbreak, with Mexico as a practical example. In particular, we evaluate the theoretical impact of plausible control interventions such as home quarantine, social distancing, cautious behavior and other self-imposed measures. We also investigate the impact of environmental cleaning and disinfection, and government-imposed isolation of infected individuals. We use a Bayesian approach and officially published data to estimate some of the model parameters, including the basic reproduction number. Our findings suggest that social distancing and quarantine are the winning strategies to reduce the impact of the outbreak. Environmental cleaning can also be relevant, but its cost and effort required to bring the maximum of the outbreak under control indicate that its cost-efficacy is low. AD - Centro de InvestigaciQn en Matem֙ticas, 36023 Guanajuato, Guanajuato, Mexico. Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad AutQnoma de Baja California, 22860 Baja California, Mexico. AN - 32987574 AU - Saldaña, F. AU - Flores-Arguedas, H. AU - Camacho-Gutiérrez, J. A. AU - Barradas, I. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Jun 15 DB - PubMed DO - 10.3934/mbe.2020231 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 IS - 4 J2 - Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE KW - * covid-19 * basic reproduction number * control strategies * epidemic model * parameter estimation LA - eng N1 - 1551-0018 Saldaña, Fernando Flores-Arguedas, Hugo Camacho-Gutiérrez, José Ariel Barradas, Ignacio Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't United States Math Biosci Eng. 2020 Jun 15;17(4):4165-4183. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2020231. PY - 2020 SN - 1547-1063 SP - 4165-4183 ST - Modeling the transmission dynamics and the impact of the control interventions for the COVID-19 epidemic outbreak T2 - Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE TI - Modeling the transmission dynamics and the impact of the control interventions for the COVID-19 epidemic outbreak VL - 17 ID - 7777103 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In this article author briefs about the experience of working with other anthropologists and discussing about the current scenario created by COVID-19 pandemic. The types of reaction author notices among colleagues are similar to those in society at large. One group tries to work as much as possible in a 'business-as-usual' mode. The pre-crisis way of doing things is simulated as best as one can, even if only virtually. Plenty of academic proposals are circulated for special issues, edited volumes and future conferences (related to the crisis or not). Such actions are understandable because sticking to the 'reality' one knows gives people structure in times of uncertainty. Etymologically, the word 'crisis' refers to a decisive or turning point. This perspective is taken to heart by another group, who uses the exceptional circumstances and systemic disruptions to reflect critically on the current state of affairs, be it in academia or more generally, and to share their visions of a different (not necessarily 'better') post-coronavirus world. Historical analysis shows that this is not the first crisis situation out of which new ideas and projects arise. It is equally true that people quickly want to return to the 'normal' modus operandi once a crisis is over. In times of crisis, the reliance on information and communication technologies is both a blessing and a curse, making it difficult to see the forest for the trees. Anthropological knowledge and methodologies can certainly contribute but complex crises can only be confronted successfully by boundary-crossing, transdisciplinary and multi-sectoral actions. 'United we stand' is not an empty slogan but a much needed strategy of solidarity, on all levels. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Salazar, Noel B.: noel.salazar@kuleuven.be Salazar, Noel B., noel.salazar@kuleuven.be Salazar, Noel B.: Cultural Mobilities Research (CuMoRe), KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium AN - 2020-59283-088 AU - Salazar, Noel B. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - May DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8676.12889 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 2 KW - anthropology, COVID-19, health knowledge, pandemics *Anthropology *Health Knowledge *Pandemics Immunological Disorders [3291] Human LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0964-0282 1469-8676 SP - 346-347 ST - Anthropology and anthropologists in times of crisis T2 - Social Anthropology / Anthropologie Sociale TI - Anthropology and anthropologists in times of crisis UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-59283-088 VL - 28 ID - 7770034 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Background: COVID-19 is now well documented in the Eastern Mediterranean Region; however, the incidence, mortality and fatality rates differ by country. Aims: The study aimed to describe the COVID-19 pandemic in the Eastern Mediterranean Region, assessing the incidence, mortality-related and fatality rate in different countries, in comparison with the worldwide mean. Methods: Data were sourced from the Worldometer surveillance page and from governmental reporting channels. Data were exported and analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS, version 23.0). Results: In the Eastern Mediterranean Region, the testing frequency is heterogeneous between countries, in addition to the reported cases and death. Very few data are available from countries with political instability and security problems (Yemen, Syrian Arab Republic and Sudan), particularly for the testing frequency. Overall, despite similar rates of testing, there was a significantly lower incidence in the Eastern Mediterranean Region versus the rest of the world, in addition to a lower mortality per million-population, particularly in countries with low to moderate testing rates. However, in countries with higher testing than the world average, there is a higher incidence, a lower mortality, but an unexpected higher fatality rate. Conclusion: The overall testing frequency was similar in the Eastern Mediterranean Region compared to the rest of the world; this would be expected to lead to a similar cumulative incidence and case fatality rate. Nevertheless, the average incidence was 70% lower than the rest of the world, and mortality per million-population was lower (90%). Moreover, in Gulf Cooperation Council high-testing countries, a similar case-fatality rate to other countries in the Region was noted, but was higher than the world average, although expected to be lower. Further studies are necessary to explain discrepancies in incidence, mortality and fatality rates among countries; principally, environmental, genetic and managerial reasons should be investigated.Alternate abstract:Contexte : La COVID-19 est maintenant bien documentée dans la Région de la Méditerranée orientale ; cependant, les taux d'incidence, de mortalité et de létalité different selon les pays. Objectifs : La présente étude avait pour objectif de décrire la pandémie de COVID-19 dans la Région de la Méditerranée orientale, en évaluant les taux d'incidence, de mortalité et de létalité dans différents pays, en comparaison avec la moyenne mondiale. Méthodes : Les données proviennent de la page de surveillance de Worldometer et des canaux de communication gouvernementaux. Elles ont été exportées et analysées au moyen du logiciel Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS, version 23.0). Résultats : Dans la Région de la Méditerranée orientale, outre les cas notifiés et les déces, la fréquence des tests est hétérogene entre les pays. Tres peu de données sont disponibles pour les pays connaissant une instabilité politique et des problemes de sécurité (République arabe syrienne, Soudan et Yémen), en particulier pour la fréquence des tests. Globalement, malgré des taux de dépistage similaires, on a observé une incidence considérablement plus faible dans la Région de la Méditerranée orientale par rapport au reste du monde, en plus d'une mortalité plus faible par million d'habitants, en particulier dans les pays ou les taux de dépistage sont faibles a modérés. Cependant, dans les pays ou le dépistage est plus fréquent que la moyenne mondiale, on observe une incidence plus élevée, une mortalité plus faible, mais un taux de létalité plus élevé, de maniere inattendue. Conclusion : La fréquence globale des tests était similaire dans la Région de la Méditerranée orientale par rapport au reste du monde, ce qui devrait entraîner une incidence cumulée et un taux de létalité similaires. Néanmoins, l'incidence moyenne était inférieure de 70 % a celle du reste du monde ainsi que la mortalité par million d'habitants (90 %). En outre, dans les pays du Conseil de Coopération du Golfe ayant une fréquence de tests élevée, un taux de létalité similaire a celui d'autres pays de la Région a été constaté ; toutefois, ce taux était supérieur a la moyenne mondiale, meme s'il était inférieur aux prévisions. Des études plus approfondies sont nécessaires pour expliquer les différences des taux d'incidence, de mortalité et de létalité entre les pays ; il convient principalement d'étudier les raisons environnementales, génétiques et administratives. AD - Faculty of Public Health, Lebanese University, Fanar, Lebanon ; Faculty of Public Health, Lebanese University, Fanar, Lebanon AN - 2447949637 AU - Salameh, Pascale C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 2020-10-02 DB - Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection; ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.26719/emhj.20.110 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 9 KW - Medical Sciences Pandemics Statistics Political factors Population Surveillance Regression analysis Mortality Expressed sequence tags COVID-19 Social sciences Fatalities Exports Cooperation Coronaviruses Security Saudi Arabia Afghanistan Pakistan Iran Sudan Egypt Bahrain Yemen LA - English N1 - Name - Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf Copyright - Copyright World Health Organization 2020 SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sudan; Egypt; Afghanistan; Iran; Yemen; Pakistan; Bahrain; Saudi Arabia PY - 2020 SN - 10203397 SP - 1005-1010 ST - COVID-19 in the Eastern Mediterranean Region: testing frequency, cumulative cases and mortality analysis T2 - Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal TI - COVID-19 in the Eastern Mediterranean Region: testing frequency, cumulative cases and mortality analysis TT - La COVID-19 dans la Région de la Méditerranée orientale : frequence des tests, cas cumulés et analyse de la mortalité UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2447949637?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=COVID-19+in+the+Eastern+Mediterranean+Region%3A+testing+frequency%2C+cumulative+cases+and+mortality+analysis&title=Eastern+Mediterranean+Health+Journal&issn=10203397&date=2020-01-01&volume=26&issue=9&spage=1005&au=Salameh%2C+Pascale&isbn=&jtitle=Eastern+Mediterranean+Health+Journal&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.26719%2Femhj.20.110 VL - 26 ID - 7774132 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Internationalen Bildungs- und Begegnungswerks (IBB) Dortmund, Berlin, Germany AU - Sahm, A. 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Salidarnasc 30.3.2020; Kitaj i Belarus?ob-edinajut usilija dlja bor’by s koronavirusom, , www.tvr.by/news/obshchestvo/v_belarus_dostavili_gumanitarnyy_gruz_iz_knr, BELTA, 24.3.2020, www.belta.by/politics/view/kitaj-i-belarus-objedinjajut-usilija-dlja-borby-s-koronavirusom-384452-2020. Belarusi dostavili gumanitarnyj gruz iz KNR. TVR, 1.4.2020; PY - 2020 SN - 00306428 (ISSN) SP - 99-110 ST - Riskanter sonderweg belarus und die COVID-19-Pandemie T2 - Osteuropa TI - Riskanter sonderweg belarus und die COVID-19-Pandemie UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091585370&doi=10.35998%2fOE-2020-0018&partnerID=40&md5=3000b794c7214721ae5881755161f3a0 VL - 70 ID - 7772131 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Background: In the current study, we reported our experience on sentinel node mapping of breast cancer patients during the extreme shortage of Mo99-Tc99m generators using Tc-99m phytate. Methods and Results: During the period from March 7, 2019, to April 18, 2020, due to disruption of molybdenum supply chain, we used low specific activity Tc-99m pertechnetate elute (0.5-2 mCi of (99m)TcO(4) in 5 mL) for each kit preparation. Two or three intradermal periareolar injections were done for each patient (0.02-0.1 mCi/0.2 mL for each injection). Immediately following injection, dynamic lymphoscintigraphy was done. Surgery was done the same day of injection and the axillary sentinel node was sought using a gamma probe. Overall, 35 patients were included in the study. The specific activity of the Tc-99m elute (in 5 mL) used for kit preparation was 2 mCi/10 mg in four, 1.5 mCi/10 mg in eight, 1.25 mCi/10 mg in eight, 1 mCi/10 mg in three, 0.75 mCi/10 mg in five, and 0.5 mCi/10 mg of (99m)Tc-Phytate in seven patients. For the first four groups of patients, we used two 0.2 mL injections, while in the latter two groups, three 0.2 mL injections were used. At least one sentinel node was detected in all patients but three in whom axilla was involved. Conclusion: Sentinel node biopsy can be achieved with low specific activity of Tc-99m elute at the time of Mo99-Tc-99m generator shortage. If special personal protection is used, sentinel node mapping can be done in nuclear medicine departments with excellent results despite the COVID-19 pandemic and disruption of generator shipment. AD - Nuclear Medicine Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. Surgical Oncology Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. AN - 32986489 AU - Sadri, K. AU - Dabbagh, V. R. AU - Forghani, M. N. AU - Asadi, M. AU - Sadeghi, R. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1089/lrb.2020.0063 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/29 J2 - Lymphatic research and biology KW - breast cancer lymphoscintigraphy nuclear medicine sentinel lymph node biopsy LA - eng N1 - 1557-8585 Sadri, Kayvan Dabbagh, Vahid Reza Forghani, Mohammad Naser Asadi, Mahdi Sadeghi, Ramin Journal Article United States Lymphat Res Biol. 2020 Sep 28. doi: 10.1089/lrb.2020.0063. PY - 2020 SN - 1539-6851 ST - Lymphoscintigraphy in the Time of COVID-19: Effect of Molybdenum-99 Shortage on Feasibility of Sentinel Node Mapping T2 - Lymphatic research and biology TI - Lymphoscintigraphy in the Time of COVID-19: Effect of Molybdenum-99 Shortage on Feasibility of Sentinel Node Mapping ID - 7777179 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sachett, Jacqueline de Almeida Gonçalves C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Adaptação para o atendimento profissional de saúde em tempos de COVID-19: contribuições da telessaúde para o "novo normal" T2 - JOURNAL HEALTH NPEPS TI - Adaptação para o atendimento profissional de saúde em tempos de COVID-19: contribuições da telessaúde para o "novo normal" UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-806979 ID - 7777997 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Background: Oxidative stress is an important issue in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Considering that glutathione S-transferase P1 (GSTP1) is involved in cellular detoxification, it may play an important role in susceptibility to infection with SARS-CoV-2 and/or its outcome. In the present study, the association between the Ile105Val GSTP1 polymorphism (rs1695) and susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 infection, as well as its outcome was investigated. Data on the prevalence (per 106 people), case-fatality (per 100 infected cases), and mortality (per 106 people) of COVID-19 and various potential confounders (the life expectancy at birth, density of medical doctors, density of nursing and midwifery personnel, and the gross national income per capita) were used. The latest data available for 45 countries were used for the study. Results: In multivariate linear regression analyses, the Val105 allelic frequency showed positive association with the log-prevalence (partial r = 0.308, p = 0.042) and log-mortality of COVID-19 (partial r = 0.316, p = 0.037). The log-fatality did not show association with the allelic frequency. In the next step, only countries with the gross national income per capita more than $15,000 were included in the analysis. In the selected countries, the frequency of Val105 was positively associated with the log-prevalence (partial r = 0.456, p = 0.009) and log-mortality of COVID-19 (partial r = 0.544, p = 0.001). Conclusions: The present findings indicate that countries with higher Val105 allelic frequency of the rs1695 polymorphism showed higher prevalence and mortality of COVID-19. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] Copyright of Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics is the property of Egyptian Society of Human Genetics and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) AN - 146174900 AU - Saadat, Mostafa C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - a9h DO - 10.1186/s43042-020-00094-0 DP - EBSCOhost IS - 1 KW - Ecologic study Epidemiologic measures Pandemic M3 - Article N1 - Saadat, Mostafa 1; Email Address: saadat@shirazu.ac.ir; Affiliation: 1: Department of Biology, College of Sciences, Shiraz University, 71467-13565, Shiraz, Iran; Source Info: 10/1/2020, Vol. 21 Issue 1, pN.PAG; Author-Supplied Keyword: Ecologic study; Author-Supplied Keyword: Epidemiologic measures; Author-Supplied Keyword: Pandemic; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article PY - 2020 SN - 11108630 SP - N.PAG-N.PAG ST - The morbidity and mortality of COVID-19 are correlated with the Ile105Val glutathione S-transferase P1 polymorphism T2 - Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics TI - The morbidity and mortality of COVID-19 are correlated with the Ile105Val glutathione S-transferase P1 polymorphism UR - http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=146174900&site=ehost-live VL - 21 ID - 7773044 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Purpose: Governments worldwide are taking various measures to prevent the spreading of COVID virus. One such effort is digital contact tracing. However, the aspect of digital contact tracing was met with criticism, as many critics view this as an attempt of the government to control people and a fundamental breach of privacy. Using machine learning techniques, this study aims to deal with understanding the general public’s emotions toward contact tracing and determining whether there is a change in the attitude of the general public toward digital contact tracing in various months of crises. This study also analyzes the significant concerns voiced out by the general public regarding digital contact tracing. Design/methodology/approach: For the analysis, data were collected from Reddit. Reddit posts discussing the digital contact tracing during COVID-19 crises were collected from February 2020 to July 2020. A total of 5,025 original Reddit posts were used for this study. Natural language processing, which is a part of machine learning, was used for this study to understand the sentiments of the general public about contact tracing. Latent Dirichlet allocation was used to understand the significant issues voiced out by the general public while discussing contact tracing. Findings: This study was conducted in two parts. Study 1 results show that the percentage of general public viewing the aspect of contact tracing positively had not changed throughout the time period of Data frame (March 2020 to July 2020). However, compared to the initial month of the crises, the later months saw a considerable increase in negative sentiments and a decrease in neutral sentiments regarding the digital contact tracing. Study 2 finds out the significant issues public voices out in their negative sentiments are a violation of privacy, fear of safety and lack of trust in government. Originality/value: Although numerous studies were conducted on how to implement contact tracing effectively, to the best of the authors?knowledge, this is the first study conducted with an objective of understanding the general public’s perception of contact tracing. © 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited. AD - Department of Management Studies, National Institute of Technology Tiruchirappalli, Tiruchirappalli, India AU - S.V, P. AU - Ittamalla, R. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1108/IJPCC-09-2020-0121 DP - Scopus J2 - Int. J. Pervasive Comput. Commun. KW - COVID crises COVID-19 Digital Contact tracing Natural language Processing Python Sentiment analysis Topic modeling LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: S.V, P.; Department of Management Studies, National Institute of Technology TiruchirappalliIndia; email: praveennitt04@gmail.com References: Blei, D., Lafferty, J., Topic models (2009) Text Mining: Classification, Clustering, and Applications, pp. 71-94. , Srivastava A.N. and Sahami M. and,(Eds), CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL; Blei, D., Andrew, N., Jordan, M., Latent dirichlet allocation (2003) Journal of Machine Learning Research, 3, pp. 993-1022; Soleymani, M., Garcia, D., Jou, B., Schuller, B., Chang, S.F., Pantic, M., A survey of multimodal sentiment analysis (2017) Image and Vision Computing, 65, pp. 3-14; (2019), https://textblob.readthedocs.io/en/dev/quickstart.html, (accessed: 1 December 2019; (2020) WHO: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) situation report ?55, , www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200315-sitrep-55-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=33daa5cb_8, (15 March 2020 PY - 2020 SN - 17427371 (ISSN) ST - General public’s attitude toward governments implementing digital contact tracing to curb COVID-19 ?a study based on natural language processing T2 - International Journal of Pervasive Computing and Communications TI - General public’s attitude toward governments implementing digital contact tracing to curb COVID-19 ?a study based on natural language processing UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091613649&doi=10.1108%2fIJPCC-09-2020-0121&partnerID=40&md5=11a0e58adf8623991ba8d39e0238a008 ID - 7772523 ER - TY - JOUR AD - (Ruskin, Tung) Department of Anesthesia and Critical Care, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States K.J. Ruskin, Department of Anesthesia and Critical Care, University of Chicago, 5841 S Maryland Ave, MC4028, Chicago, IL 60637, United States. E-mail: ruskin@uchicago.edu AN - 632820216 AU - Ruskin, K. J. AU - Tung, A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 01 Sep DB - Embase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1213/ANE.0000000000005067 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 3 KW - aerosol air conditioning anesthesiologist coronavirus disease 2019/pc [Prevention] difficult airway management editorial endotracheal intubation health care personnel human infection prevention malpractice manual ventilation pandemic practice guideline priority journal pulmonary artery catheterization pulse oximetry radioactivity respiration control staining virus transmission radioactive material aerosol box disposable equipment protective glove LA - English M3 - Editorial PY - 2020 SN - 0003-2999 1526-7598 SP - 661-663 ST - When does a gadget become a paper? T2 - Anesthesia and Analgesia TI - When does a gadget become a paper? UR - http://journals.lww.com/anesthesia-analgesia/toc/publishahead http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=632820216 VL - 131 ID - 7767453 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The authorities proposed that education be delivered online with the support of digital technology; this scenario has implied multiple challenges for all school actors, including principals, due to the need to use technological tools to apply the Aprende en casa strategy. Tools for a Results-based Management to a vice-principal of an elementary school in the state of Veracruz, Mexico. Furthermore, results show that the participants did not receive the proper information and that the instrumented course did not contemplate issues such as the teachers' bare knowledge of digital technology or their unsuitable computer equipment to develop all the activities. Keywords: elementary school, information and communication technologies, teacher role, resilience, Covid-19 INTRODUCCIÓN En muchos paTses del mundo, el trabajo docente dio un giro a causa de la emergencia sanitaria mundial derivada del Covid-19. AD - Universidad Iberoamericana Ciudad de México, México ; Universidad Iberoamericana Ciudad de México, México AN - 2447945708 AU - Ruiz, Itziar Scarlet Gallegos AU - Villavicencio, MarTa Guadalupe Tinajero C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 2020-10-02 DB - ProQuest Central DP - ProQuest Central KW - Education Coronaviruses Teachers Digital technology COVID-19 Mexico LA - Spanish N1 - Copyright - Copyright Centro de Estudio Educativos, A.C. 2020 SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Mexico PY - 2020 SN - 01851284 SP - 121-142 ST - Resiliencia y demandas de polTtica educativa durante la contingencia sanitaria T2 - Revista Latinoamericana de Estudios Educativos TI - Resiliencia y demandas de polTtica educativa durante la contingencia sanitaria TT - Resilience and Demands of Educational Policy During the Health Contingency UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2447945708?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Alatinamericaiberian&atitle=Resiliencia+y+demandas+de+pol%26iacute%3Btica+educativa+durante+la+contingencia+sanitaria&title=Revista+Latinoamericana+de+Estudios+Educativos&issn=01851284&date=2020-01-01&volume=50&issue=&spage=121&au=Ruiz%2C+Itziar+Scarlet+Gallegos%3BVillavicencio%2C+Mar%C3%ADa+Guadalupe+Tinajero&isbn=&jtitle=Revista+Latinoamericana+de+Estudios+Educativos&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/ VL - 50 ID - 7774139 ER - TY - JOUR AB - IntroducciQn: En el contexto de la pandemia del COVID-19 la OMS publicQ consideraciones relativas a las personas con discapacidad. El objetivo del trabajo fue conocer si estas consideraciones pueden cumplirse y si existen diferencias en su cumplimiento entre grupos etarios.     Método: Estudio descriptivo dirigido a personas con discapacidad de Argentina. Se realizQ una encuesta sobre las cuatro recomendaciones de la OMS para esta poblaciQn en modalidad online, entre los dTas 28 y 39 del aislamiento social preventivo y obligatorio.  El an֙lisis estadTstico fue según naturaleza de las variables, para determinar las diferencias entre grupos se usQ X2 con correcciQn de Fisher. Resultados: Se recolectaron 309 encuestas de 18 provincias de Argentina. 230(74,4%[69,1-79,1]) fueron respondidas por cuidadores y 79(25,5%[20,7-30,7]) por personas con discapacidad. Las personas con discapacidad fueron 138(44,7%[39,0-50,4]) niños, niñas y adolescentes y 171(55,3%[49,5-60,9]) adultos y adultos mayores.  Las personas con discapacidad pudieron cumplir con las recomendaciones de la OMS en cuanto a disminuir la exposiciQn a COVID-19 y estar preparados en caso de contraerlo. Hubo dificultades en la cantidad de cuidadores necesarios, ya que 266(66,6%[61,0-71,8]) tiene esta posibilidad, y en que 55(32,1%[25,1-39,6]) adultos y adultos mayores no realizan actividades educativas-terapéuticas. Existen sentimientos de ansiedad, angustia o depresiQn en personas con discapacidad y sus cuidadores. ConclusiQn: En Argentina se est֙ pudiendo cumplir con las recomendaciones de la OMS para evitar la exposiciQn al virus y estar preparados en caso de contagio. Quedan desafTos por resolver en cuanto al acompañamiento de las personas con discapacidad en su salud fTsica y mental. AD - Universidad Nacional de CQrdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Escuela de NutriciQn. CQrdoba, Argentina.. mercedesruizb@fcm.unc.edu.ar. Universidad Nacional de CQrdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Investigaciones ClTnicas y EpidemiolQgicas (INICyE). CQrdoba, Argentina.. johanaescobar03@gmail.com. Universidad Nacional de CQrdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Investigaciones ClTnicas y EpidemiolQgicas (INICyE). CQrdoba, Argentina.. ecieri@fcm.unc.edu.ar. Universidad Nacional de CQrdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Investigaciones ClTnicas y EpidemiolQgicas (INICyE). CQrdoba, Argentina.. licalcondinanzi@gmail.com. Universidad Nacional de CQrdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. C֙tedra de ClTnica Pedi֙trica. Hospital Misericordia. CQrdoba, Argentina.. eduardo.cuestas@conicet.gov.ar. AN - 32991104 AU - Ruiz Brunner, M. L. M. AU - Escobar Zuluaga, L. J. AU - Cieri, M. E. AU - Condinanzi, A. L. AU - Cuestas, E. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Aug 21 DB - PubMed DO - 10.31053/1853.0605.v77.n3.28767 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 IS - 3 J2 - Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Medicas (Cordoba, Argentina) LA - spa N1 - 1853-0605 Ruiz Brunner, Maria de Las Mercedes Escobar Zuluaga, L Johana Cieri, MarTa Elisabeth Condinanzi, Ana Laura Cuestas, Eduardo English Abstract Journal Article Argentina Rev Fac Cien Med Univ Nac Cordoba. 2020 Aug 21;77(3):168-175. doi: 10.31053/1853.0605.v77.n3.28767. OP - COVID-19 y la realidad de las personas con discapacidad en Argentina: posibilidades del cumplimiento de las consideraciones planteadas por la OrganizaciQn Mundial de la Salud. PY - 2020 SN - 0014-6722 SP - 168-175 ST - COVID-19 y la realidad de las personas con discapacidad en Argentina: posibilidades del cumplimiento de las consideraciones planteadas por la OrganizaciQn Mundial de la Salud. T2 - Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Medicas (Cordoba, Argentina) TI - COVID-19 y la realidad de las personas con discapacidad en Argentina: posibilidades del cumplimiento de las consideraciones planteadas por la OrganizaciQn Mundial de la Salud. VL - 77 ID - 7782586 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2), which started in Hubei, China in December 2019, has caused an ongoing pandemic. Due to pauci-symptomatic cases, the virus may spread invisibly in a community. Healthcare systems have repeatedly been challenged with a rapid onset of patients. In the absence of vaccination, non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs) like interpersonal distancing were implemented in several countries and have been key to effectively reduce viral spreading. In Germany after an exponential growth of cases numbers in March 2020, NPIs were able to effectively control the pandemic and sufficiently reduced the daily reported new infections allowing for partial release of NPIs. Since these measures were unable to remove the virus entirely from the population, responsible behavior and interpersonal distancing are still required. Methods are needed which can rapidly identify SARS-CoV-2 outbreaks. To this end, we developed a novel statistical method evaluating the earliest possible events of infections, the contacts between individuals, which is essential for virus transmission. We derived the contact index, an index for the contact intensity of the population from spatial proximity between individuals as proxy for physical interaction based on complex network science. In an application, we estimated the contact index from GPS mobile phone data of about 1 million users in Germany, and investigated its association with infection rates in Germany. The results show that the contact index is able to model the time evolution of new infections of SARS-CoV-2. It shows a strong association with the effective reproduction number of the virus about seven days later in all observed phases in Germany (Pearson correlation r=0.88): 1) the early phase of the first wave with the highest reproduction rate, 2) phase of strict NPIs (lockdown) with the lowest reproduction, 3) release of NPIs accompanied with an increase of reproduction. This work presents the foundation to create a geographic information system that can display daily updated human contact data, which we plan to further extend to a full early warning system for SARS-CoV-2.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.Funding StatementThis project has been initiated within the initiative Mittelstand-digital of the German Federal Ministry of Economic Affairs (BMWi), in the \_Gemeinsam digital, the Mittelstand 4.0 Centre of Excellence Berlin.Author DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:naAll necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.Yesna AU - Ruediger, Sten AU - Konigorski, Stefan AU - Edelman, Jonathan AU - Zernick, Detlef AU - Lippert, Christoph AU - Thieme, Alexander Henry C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - medRxiv DO - 10.1101/2020.10.02.20188136 DP - medRxiv PY - 2020 SP - 2020.10.02.20188136 ST - The SARS-CoV-2 effective reproduction rate has a high correlation with a contact index derived from large-scale individual location data using GPS-enabled mobile phones in Germany (preprint) T2 - medRxiv TI - The SARS-CoV-2 effective reproduction rate has a high correlation with a contact index derived from large-scale individual location data using GPS-enabled mobile phones in Germany (preprint) UR - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/02/2020.10.02.20188136.abstract ID - 7782497 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The article reflects on the emotions related to COVID-19 among the people. It has been observed that COVID-19 infection does not distinguish by social class, nor gender, ethnicity or sexual orientation. No particular social group can be stigmatized as the infected other, as with the ethical-moral weight that fell on gay men during the AIDS epidemic of the 1980s or disdain for the poor, as with leprosy. Emerging (but still inconclusive) research challenges this view, and attitudes are in any case susceptible to change in the future as new hierarchies take form with access to care. But, for the moment, COVID-19's ostensible egalitarianism poses a curious situation in which the only precondition for infection seems to be life itself, and the only discerning category of the contagious is the body of the other. Although the enterprise of quarantine is obviously nothing more than separation of people from other people who might carry the virus, the existential emergency of the endeavor, and its scale, is perhaps less obvious. Without the qualitatively human joys of embracing one another, theatre-going, participating in collective sensible acts, etc., we are reduced, so goes this position, to nothing but biological fact. Agamben has been rightly criticized for this possibly fatalistic allusion that people should go on living life as normal in these times of pandemic. But, at the same time, the Nuer example invites us to not be oblivious to the anthropological truth that ethical life is greatly determined by rules of separation. A normalization of quarantine poses a structural shift in our ethical compass, risking, as it were, a fear of others. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Roy, Arpan: arpanroy@jhu.edu Roy, Arpan: Department of Anthropology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, US, 21218, arpanroy@jhu.edu Roy, Arpan: Department of Anthropology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, US AN - 2020-59283-086 AU - Roy, Arpan C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - May DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8676.12876 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 2 KW - COVID-19, pandemics, quarantine, mental health, stress *Mental Health *Pandemics *Stress Immunological Disorders [3291] Human LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0964-0282 1469-8676 SP - 343-344 ST - Fear of others: Thinking biopolitics T2 - Social Anthropology / Anthropologie Sociale TI - Fear of others: Thinking biopolitics UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-59283-086 VL - 28 ID - 7770036 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rosso, Claci F֙tima Weirich Ribeiro AU - Luana C֙ssia, Miranda C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Os 45 anos do Curso de Enfermagem da Universidade Federal de Goi֙s frente à pandemia COVID-19 T2 - Revista Eletrônica de Enfermagem TI - Os 45 anos do Curso de Enfermagem da Universidade Federal de Goi֙s frente à pandemia COVID-19 UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-808577 ID - 7778329 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Actualmente el mundo atraviesa una de las peores crisis a nivel salud secundario a la infecciQn por un nuevo coronavirus de alta transmisibilidad y mortalidad, que ha impactado múltiples aspectos Se ha establecido de forma general que la severidad de la infecciQn est֙ asociada con edad avanzada y comorbilidades como hipertensiQn y diabetes Por otro lado, la obesidad en este momento representa una de las mayores amenazas del sector salud, por su gran relaciQn con morbimortalidad a nivel cardiometabQlico, esto conlleva a un alto costo de la enfermedad Este artTculo busca alertar sobre lo que han llamado algunos expertos el "choque de dos pandemias", esto dado al aumento de la prevalencia de obesidad a nivel mundial, donde nuestro paTs no est֙ exento, que podrTa relacionarse con un número mayor de personas vulnerables a la infecciQn por COVID-19 y sus complicaciones respiratorias y de esta manera evitar desenlaces catastrQficos Currently the world is going through one of the worst health crises secondary to the infection by a new highly transmissible and deadly coronavirus, which has impacted multiple aspects It has been generally established that the severity of the infection is associated with old age and comorbidities such as hypertension and diabetes On the other hand, obesity at this time represents one of the greatest threats to the health sector, due to its strong relationship with morbidity and mortality at the cardiometabolic level which leads to a high cost of the disease This article seeks to warn about what some experts have called the "clash of two pandemics", this given the increasing prevalence of obesity worldwide, where our country is not exempt, which could be related with a greater number of people vulnerable to COVID-19 infection and related respiratory complications and thus avoid catastrophic outcomes AU - Rosero, Ricardo Javier AU - Polanco, Juan Pablo AU - S֙nchez, Pedro AU - Hern֙ndez, Eder AU - PinzQn, Juan Bernando AU - Lizcano, Fernando C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Obesidad: un problema en la atenciQn de Covid-19 atenciQn de Covid-19 T2 - Revista Repertorio de Medicina y CirugTa TI - Obesidad: un problema en la atenciQn de Covid-19 atenciQn de Covid-19 UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-808533 ID - 7778337 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University at Albany School of Public Health, State University of New York, Rensselaer NY. Center for Collaborative HIV Research in Practice and Policy, University at Albany School of Public Health, State University of New York, Rensselaer NY. Department of Health Policy, Management, and Behavior, University at Albany School of Public Health, State University of New York, Rensselaer NY. AN - 33009802 AU - Rosenberg, E. S. AU - Holtgrave, D. R. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 3 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1093/cid/ciaa1508 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America KW - Covid-19 cost-effectiveness model testing LA - eng N1 - 1537-6591 Rosenberg, Eli S Holtgrave, David R Journal Article United States Clin Infect Dis. 2020 Oct 3:ciaa1508. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciaa1508. PY - 2020 SN - 1058-4838 ST - Widespread and frequent testing is essential to controlling COVID-19 in the United States T2 - Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of Infectious Diseases Society of America TI - Widespread and frequent testing is essential to controlling COVID-19 in the United States ID - 7775662 ER - TY - JOUR AB - CONTEXT: The COVID-19 pandemic has had a dramatic impact on palliative care delivery and patient experiences. Less is known about the experiences and responses of palliative care clinicians. OBJECTIVE: We aimed to describe the pandemic's impact on pediatric palliative care clinicians' personal and professional wellbeing. METHODS: The Palliative Assessment of Needed DEvelopments &Modifications In the Era of Coronavirus (PANDEMIC) cross-sectional online survey was posted on 7 professional listservs between May and June, 2020. We conducted a conventional content analysis of written responses to three open-ended questions regarding the lasting impact of COVID-19. RESULTS: Of 207 multidisciplinary respondents from 80 U.S. cities, 148 (71%) provided written responses to open-ended questions and 62 responses (42%) were related to personal, professional, or existential well-being. These responses were sorted into 4 major categories: personal burdens, professional burdens, personal benefits, and professional benefits. Respondents described burdens more commonly than they did benefits (67% versus 33% of comments, respectively). Personal burdens related to increased fear and uncertainty, fear of bringing the virus home, and a sense of collective grief. Professional burdens included a sense of exhaustion, a challenge with work-life balance, personal experiences with colleagues infected with the virus, and considerations of leaving healthcare altogether. Personal benefits included lessons-learned, an evolving sense of what matters, and improved work-life balance. Professional benefits included opportunities for professional development and a sense of professional purpose. CONCLUSION: Pediatric palliative care clinicians perceive a breadth of impacts from the COVID-19 pandemic. Ongoing clinician assessment is important as the pandemic continues. AD - Palliative Care and Resilience Lab, Center for Clinical and Translational Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute; Seattle, WA; Cambia Palliative Care Center of Excellence at the University of Washington; Seattle, WA; Department of Pediatrics; University of Washington School of Medicine; Seattle, WA. Electronic address: abby.rosenberg@seattlechildrens.org. Division of Pediatric Palliative Care, Children's Hospital and Medical Center, Omaha, NE. Pediatric Oncology Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute (NCI), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD. AN - 33010337 AU - Rosenberg, A. R. AU - Weaver, M. S. AU - Fry, A. AU - Wiener, L. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7525352 DA - Sep 30 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.09.037 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Journal of pain and symptom management KW - Burnout Covid-19 Pediatric Professional Resilience Well-being Work-life balance LA - eng N1 - 1873-6513 Rosenberg, Abby R Weaver, Meaghann S Fry, Abigail Wiener, Lori Journal Article J Pain Symptom Manage. 2020 Sep 30:S0885-3924(20)30788-0. doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.09.037. PY - 2020 SN - 0885-3924 (Print) 0885-3924 ST - Exploring the Impact of the Coronavirus Pandemic on Pediatric Palliative Care Clinician Personal and Professional Well-Being: a qualitative analysis of U.S. Survey Data T2 - Journal of pain and symptom management TI - Exploring the Impact of the Coronavirus Pandemic on Pediatric Palliative Care Clinician Personal and Professional Well-Being: a qualitative analysis of U.S. Survey Data ID - 7775620 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Objetivo: analisar os dados epidemiolQgicos da COVID-19 em Uberlândia e confront֙-los com as determinações municipais de abertura e fechamento comercial em diferentes momentos da pandemia Método: trata-se de estudo epidemiolQgico, observacional e descritivo, utilizando dados secund֙rios, referente aos casos notificados da COVID-19 em Uberlândia Resultados: foram realizados 59 994 testes, sendo 14 389 positivos (23,98%) e 45 605 negativos (76,02%) Registraram-se 265 Qbitos e taxa de letalidade de 1,89% Casos confirmados apresentaram tend^ncia de crescimento apQs abertura comercial, tend^ncia de estabilização apQs fechamento comercial, e tend^ncia de queda apQs a última reabertura comercial, acompanhada de acúmulo de testes suspeitos e queda da testagem populacional Entre os internados di֙rios, houve predomTnio de homens (59%), maiores de 60 anos (55%) e alocados em leitos de enfermaria (55%) Conclusão: percebeu-se expressiva influ^ncia do grau de abertura comercial nos indicadores da doença, com incremento da frequ^ncia de testes positivos e Qbitos, e manutenção das internações Objective: to analyze COVID-19's epidemiological data in Uberlândia and compare them with the municipal determinations of opening and closing of commercial's acitivities at different times of the pandemic Method: this is an epidemiological, observational and descriptive study, using secondary data, referring to notified cases of COVID-19 in Uberlândia Results: 59,994 tests were performed, of which 14,389 were positive (23 98%) and 45,605 negative (76 02%) There were 265 deaths and a fatality rate of 1 89% Confirmed cases showed a growth tendency after commercial opening, a stabilization tendecy after commercial closing, and a downward tendecy after the last commercial reopening, accompanied by an accumulation of suspicious tests and a drop in population testing Among daily inpatients, there was a predominance of men (59%), older than 60 years old (55%) and allocated to infirmary beds (55%) Conclusion: there was a significant influence of the degree of commercial opening in the indicators of the disease, with an increase in the frequency of positive tests and deaths, and maintenance of hospitalizations Objetivo: analizar los datos epidemiolQgicos de COVID-19 en Uberlândia y confrontarlos con las determinaciones municipales de apertura y cierre comercial en diferentes momentos de la pandemia Método: se trata de un estudio epidemiolQgico, observacional y descriptivo, utilizando datos secundarios, referidos a los casos notificados de COVID-19 en Uberlândia Resultados: se realizaron 59 994 pruebas, de las cuales 14 389 fueron positivas (23,98%) y 45,605 negativas (76,02%) Hubo 265 muertes y una tasa de mortalidad del 1,89% Los casos confirmados mostraron una tendencia de crecimiento después de la apertura comercial, una tendencia de estabilizaciQn después del cierre comercial y una tendencia a la baja después de la última reapertura comercial, acompañada de una acumulaciQn de pruebas sospechosas y una caTda en las pruebas de poblaciQn Entre los internados diarios, hubo predominio de hombres (59%), mayores de 60 años (55%) y asignados a camas de enfermerTa (55%) ConclusiQn: hubo una influencia significativa del grado de apertura comercial en los indicadores de la enfermedad, con un aumento en la frecuencia de pruebas positivas y muertes, y mantenimiento de hospitalizaciones AU - Rosa, Maria Fernanda Prado AU - Silva, William Nicoleti Turazza AU - Carvalho, Wellington Roberto Gomes AU - Oliveira, Stefan Vilges C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Epidemiologia da COVID-19 em Uberlândia (MG): an֙lise preliminar do impacto do grau de abertura comercial T2 - JOURNAL HEALTH NPEPS TI - Epidemiologia da COVID-19 em Uberlândia (MG): an֙lise preliminar do impacto do grau de abertura comercial UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-807817 ID - 7778151 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Palabras clave: sentir ante los cambios, obst֙culos significativos, competencias desarrolladas, retos, educaciQn superior, proceso formativo ABSTRACT The article seeks to show the feelings and voices of the actors of higher education from within the training process, contrasting them with the provisions and suggestions of international organizations and national agreements. The fundamental objective is to demonstrate the feeling, the obstacles, the developed competences and the real challenges that the adjustment from face-to-face to virtual teaching has produced from the voice of students, teachers, and managers; in order to be a reference for proposals, programs or plans in higher education in pandemic contexts. [...]there is a contrast between what is real and what is expressed about higher education by international organizations. Estos números se agravan cuando se promueve la idea de que el curso escolar debe continuar; según el World Economic Forum (WEF, 2020, s. p.): Most schools in affected areas are finding stop-gap solutions to continue teaching, but the quality of learning is heavily dependent on the level and quality of digital access. AD - UNIVERSIDAD JOSÉ VASCONCELOS DE OAXACA, MÉXICO ; UNIVERSIDAD JOSÉ VASCONCELOS DE OAXACA, MÉXICO AN - 2447951862 AU - Rom֙n, José Antonio Miguel C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 2020-10-02 DB - ProQuest Central DP - ProQuest Central KW - Education Teaching Higher education International organizations Coronaviruses Pandemics COVID-19 LA - Spanish N1 - Name - United Nations Educational Scientific & Cultural Organization Copyright - Copyright Centro de Estudio Educativos, A.C. 2020 PY - 2020 SN - 01851284 SP - 13-40 ST - La educaciQn superior en tiempos de pandemia: una visiQn desde dentro del proceso formativo T2 - Revista Latinoamericana de Estudios Educativos TI - La educaciQn superior en tiempos de pandemia: una visiQn desde dentro del proceso formativo TT - Higher Education in Times of Pandemic: A View from within the Training Process UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2447951862?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Alatinamericaiberian&atitle=La+educaci%26oacute%3Bn+superior+en+tiempos+de+pandemia%3A+una+visi%26oacute%3Bn+desde+dentro+del+proceso+formativo&title=Revista+Latinoamericana+de+Estudios+Educativos&issn=01851284&date=2020-01-01&volume=50&issue=&spage=13&au=Rom%C3%A1n%2C+Jos%C3%A9+Antonio+Miguel&isbn=&jtitle=Revista+Latinoamericana+de+Estudios+Educativos&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/ VL - 50 ID - 7774130 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: Critically-ill COVID-19 patients have frequent thrombotic complications and laboratory evidence of hypercoagulability. The relationship of coagulation tests and thrombosis requires investigation to identify best diagnostic and treatment approaches. We assessed for hypercoagulable characteristics in critically-ill COVID-19 patients using Rotational Thromboelastometry (ROTEM) and explored relationships of D-dimer and ROTEM measurements with thrombotic complications. METHODS: Critically-ill adult COVID-19 patients receiving ROTEM testing between March-April 2020 were analyzed. Patients receiving therapeutic anticoagulation prior to ROTEM were excluded. ROTEM measurements from COVID-19 patients were compared to non-COVID-19 patients matched by age, sex, and body mass index. Intergroup differences in ROTEM measurements were assessed using t-tests. Correlations of D-dimer levels to ROTEM measurements were assessed in COVID-19 patients who had available concurrent testing. Intergroup differences of D-dimer and ROTEM measurements were explored in COVID-19 patients with and without thrombosis. RESULTS: Of 30 COVID-19 patients receiving ROTEM, we identified hypercoagulability from elevated fibrinogen compared to non-COVID-19 patients (FIBTEM MCF: 47+/-13mm vs 20+/-7mm; mean intergroup difference: 27.4mm; 95%CI: 22.1mm-32.7mm; p0.0001). In our COVID-19 cohort, thrombotic complications were identified in 33%. In COVID-19 patients developing thrombotic complications, we identified higher D-dimer levels (17.5+/-4.3ug/mL vs 8.0+/-6.3ug/mL; mean difference: 9.5ug/mL; 95%CI: 13.9-5.1; p0.0001) but lower FIBTEM MCF (39.7+/-10.8mm vs 50.1+/-12.0mm; mean difference: -11.2mm; 95%CI: -2.1 to -20.2; p=0.02) compared to patients without thrombosis. We identified negative correlations of D-dimer levels and ROTEM MCF in these patients (r: -0.61; p=0.001). CONCLUSION: We identified elevated D-dimer levels and hypercoagulable blood clot characteristics from increased fibrinogen on ROTEM testing in critically-ill COVID-19 patients. However, we identified lower, albeit still hypercoagulable, ROTEM measurements of fibrinogen in COVID-19 patients with thrombotic complications compared to those without. Further work is required to externally validate these findings and to investigate the mechanistic drivers for these relationships to identify best diagnostic and treatment approaches for these patients. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Class IV; epidemiologic. AD - Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY. New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY. AN - 33009340 AU - Roh, D. J. AU - Eiseman, K. AU - Kirsch, H. AU - Yoh, N. AU - Boehme, A. AU - Agarwal, S. AU - Park, S. AU - Connolly, E. S. AU - Claassen, J. AU - Wagener, G. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 1 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1097/ta.0000000000002963 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - The journal of trauma and acute care surgery LA - eng N1 - 2163-0763 Roh, David J Eiseman, Katherine Kirsch, Hannah Yoh, Nina Boehme, Amelia Agarwal, Sachin Park, Soojin Connolly, E Sander Claassen, Jan Wagener, Gebhard Journal Article United States J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2020 Oct 1. doi: 10.1097/TA.0000000000002963. PY - 2020 SN - 2163-0755 ST - Brief Report: Hypercoagulable viscoelastic blood clot characteristics in critically-ill COVID-19 patients and associations with thrombotic complications T2 - journal of trauma and acute care surgery TI - Brief Report: Hypercoagulable viscoelastic blood clot characteristics in critically-ill COVID-19 patients and associations with thrombotic complications ID - 7775690 ER - TY - JOUR AB - RESUMEN La dificultad inicial de realizar autopsias clTnicas en pacientes fallecidos por COVID-19 hizo necesaria la utilizaciQn de métodos alternativos para la obtenciQn de material de los Qrganos afectos Se describe la técnica de punciQn post-mortem, sin control ecogr֙fico, que ha sido utilizada en 19 pacientes con alta rentabilidad en pulmones, corazQn (>94%) e hTgado (>89%), lo que ha permitido hacer una aproximaciQn a los cambios morfolQgicos producidos por SARS-CoV-2 ABSTRACT The difficulties involved in performing autopsies of patients who had died due to COVID-19 required the use of alternative methods in order to obtain tissue samples of affected organs We describe the technique of core needle aspiration, without ultrasonographic guidance, which we used in 19 cadavers and which produced a high yield in lungs, heart (>94%) and liver (>89%), thus enabling the study of the morphological changes produced by SARS-CoV-2 AU - RodrTguez, Juan Carlos Iglesias AU - Abanades, Rubén Mansilla CalderQn Javier Crecente AU - Sagasti, Fernando MartTnez Molina AU - MarTa Jesús Téllez, S֙nchez Javier MartTn Medina AU - Luis, Ortega C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - PunciQn post-mortem con aguja gruesa a cad֙veres fallecidos por covid-19 T2 - Revista Española de PatologTa TI - PunciQn post-mortem con aguja gruesa a cad֙veres fallecidos por covid-19 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patol.2020.09.002 ID - 7778469 ER - TY - JOUR AB - El mundo vive una pandemia por un Coronavirus, llamado SARS-COV-2, que produce la COVID-19 (acrQnimo del ingles coronavirus disease 2019), la cual ha generado un colapso en los sistemas de salud, haciendo que el manejo de otras enfermedades se convierta en un reto De igual forma para los grupos oncolQgicos, la presencia de esta enfermedad, genera muchas dudas en la aplicaciQn de los tratamientos est֙ndares, los cuales se deben realizar lo antes posible, con el fin de ofrecer mejores resultados oncolQgicos Se propone la creaciQn de un Tndice ( COVID-19 C֙ncer Index) , teniendo en cuenta variables clTnicas, epidemiolQgicas y la disponibilidad de los recursos hospitalarios, útil para la toma de decisiones y el establecimiento del mejor tratamiento para una paciente con confirmaciQn o alta sospecha de neoplasia ginecolQgica The world is experiencing a coronavirus pandemic called SARS-COV-2 which causes coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID 19) This has led to a collapse in health systems, making the management of other diseases a challenge Similarly, the presence of this disease generates many doubts for oncological groups regarding the provision of standard treatments, which should be carried out as soon as possible, in order to ensure better oncological outcomes We propose the creation of an index (COVID 19 Cancer Index) taking into account clinical and epidemiological variables and the availability of hospital resources, which are useful for decision making and determining the best treatment for a patient with confirmed or strongly suspected gynecological neoplasia AU - RodrTguez, Alexander AU - Puentes, Luis Orlando AU - Mendoza, Jairo AU - Valencia Franco, Marcela C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Índice de manejo quirúrgico en pacientes con c֙ncer ginecolQgico durante la pandemia por Covid-19: propuesta para instituciones y profesionales en ginecologTa oncolQgica T2 - Revista Repertorio de Medicina y CirugTa TI - Índice de manejo quirúrgico en pacientes con c֙ncer ginecolQgico durante la pandemia por Covid-19: propuesta para instituciones y profesionales en ginecologTa oncolQgica UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-808161 ID - 7778243 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Las épocas de pandemia han despertado y despiertan miedo en individuos y p֙nico en sus comunidades En este artTculo el autor repasa brevemente los hechos histQricos ocurridos durante La Gran Plaga (pandemia de peste bubQnica) que dieron lugar a la denominada Columna Infame de Mil֙n, haciendo un paralelismo con algunas situaciones de criminalizaciQn de los enfermos e individuos afectados por la actual pandemia de SARS-Cov-2 (AU) AU - Rodiguez, Esteban C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - La columna infame de Mil֙n en tiempos de pandemia T2 - Evidencia Actualizacion en la practica ambulatoria TI - La columna infame de Mil֙n en tiempos de pandemia UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-808253 ID - 7778216 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Nos inspirQ la posibilidad de preguntarnos, lo que hasta hace tres meses parecTa impensable, si queremos continuar en un mundo productivista-consumista sumido en una globalizaciQn ligada al gran capital; si podemos y queremos sostener las ideas y pr֙cticas del desarrollo como un objetivo para todos por igual; qué hacer frente a la contaminaciQn descontrolada que penetra el medio ambiente, pero también nuestros cuerpos. Esta provocaciQn puede leerse desde dos ֙ngulos; de un lado est֙n nuestros deseos de frenar el capital y, con ello, la profunda desigualdad que ha provocado, y por otro est֙n, como señalQ en una entrevista reciente el mismo autor (C֙tedra Alfonso Reyes, 2020), los planes que los dueños de los consorcios multimillonarios, como las GAFA (Google, Apple, Facebook, Amazon) han ya puesto en marcha para capitalizar la pandemia. En esta parte de la discusiQn sobre lo que no queremos que vuelva, surgiQ también un tema con el que venimos lidiando desde tiempo atr֙s en la Ciudad de México, lugar de residencia de la mayor parte de los asistentes al debate, el tiempo que invertimos a diario en los traslados casa-trabajo-escuela y viceversa. Ligado al tema del tr֙nsito vehicular, en el debate también se expresQ la importancia de reconocer el grave problema de contaminaciQn atmosférica, producto, en buena medida, de la fuerte industrializaciQn de la zona conurbada de la ciudad, a la que estamos expuestas y expuestos de manera cotidiana desde hace ya varios años y que aparece como un fenQmeno normalizado que es urgente visibilizar, problematizar y poner en las mesas de debate, como un tema de salud pública. AD - DIE-CINVESTAV, MÉXICO ; DIE-CINVESTAV, MÉXICO AN - 2447939818 AU - Rivas, MQnica LQpez C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 2020-10-02 DB - ProQuest Central DP - ProQuest Central KW - Education Coronaviruses Debates COVID-19 LA - Spanish N1 - Copyright - Copyright Centro de Estudio Educativos, A.C. 2020 PY - 2020 SN - 01851284 SP - 325-333 ST - Pensar una pandemia en colectivo. Debate Antes, ahora y después del Covid-19 T2 - Revista Latinoamericana de Estudios Educativos TI - Pensar una pandemia en colectivo. Debate Antes, ahora y después del Covid-19 TT - Thinking a Pandemic Collectively. Debate Before, During and After Covid-19 UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2447939818?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Alatinamericaiberian&atitle=Pensar+una+pandemia+en+colectivo.+Debate+Antes%2C+ahora+y+despu%26eacute%3Bs+del+Covid-19&title=Revista+Latinoamericana+de+Estudios+Educativos&issn=01851284&date=2020-01-01&volume=50&issue=&spage=325&au=Rivas%2C+M%C3%B3nica+L%C3%B3pez&isbn=&jtitle=Revista+Latinoamericana+de+Estudios+Educativos&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/ VL - 50 ID - 7774140 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rittenberg, E. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Sewing Masks - Resilience in the Face of Covid T2 - New England Journal of Medicine TI - Sewing Masks - Resilience in the Face of Covid UR - https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMp2019830 ID - 7778401 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The learning process has changed totally since the implementation of the distance learning policy (Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh-PJJ). Lecturers and students are required to be able to optimize the internet. This article discusses the process of Maharah Qira’ah using e-learning in UIN Imam Bonjol Padang. This research is a qualitative study by describing data found in the field in depth. The data were collected through Google Forms, observation, distribution of questionnaires through Google Forms, and online interviews through social media and documentation. The results showed that the e-learning media used in Maharah Qira’ah classes are WhatsApp, Zoom, Youtube, Instagram, and Facebook applications, where Whatsapp is more significant than other media. In an effort to realize reading skills, the lecturers designed the lesson by demanding students to understand Qira'ah texts sent through WhatsApp Group, by writing new vocabulary found in the text, recording their readings, and sending them to WhatsApp Group, followed by solving 10 problems, and then discuss them with the lecturers and the other students. This study found that there is a shift in learning maharah qira’ah using e-learning from student center to media center. It means that the process depends on technology is more significant than dependence on teachers. This study also found that learning mahara qira'ah with conventional methods is more preferred by students than using e-learning. Although the teacher explains the material in depth and provides assignments that support student learning. © 2020, Sciedu Press. All rights reserved. AD - Universitas Islam Negeri MalangJawa Timur, Indonesia Muhammadiyah University of West Sumatera, Padang, Indonesia Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia State Islamic University of Imam Bonjol, Padang, Indonesia Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Shalahuddin Al-Ayyubi, Jakarta, Indonesia AU - Ritonga, A. W. AU - Ritonga, M. AU - Nurdianto, T. AU - Kustati, M. AU - Rehani AU - Lahmi, A. AU - Yasmadi AU - Pahri C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.5430/ijhe.v9n6p227 DP - Scopus IS - 6 J2 - Intl. J. High. Edu. 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T., Developing Speaking Skill in Arabic Learners: A Proposal for Integration of Product and Process Approaches (2012) European Scientific Jounal, 8 (29), pp. 140-149 PY - 2020 SN - 19276044 (ISSN) SP - 227-235 ST - E-learning process of maharah qira'ah in higher education during the COVID-19 pandemic T2 - International Journal of Higher Education TI - E-learning process of maharah qira'ah in higher education during the COVID-19 pandemic UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091572876&doi=10.5430%2fijhe.v9n6p227&partnerID=40&md5=ddb05d7e5c1192deab47ae947f583da8 VL - 9 ID - 7771622 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Objetivo: desenvolver um modelo de m֙scara de tecido, com aplicação do elemento filtrante em celulose, para fins de utilização como barreira fTsica segura para aerossQis, como estratégia de resposta emergencial à pandemia provocada pelo SARS-CoV-2 Método: pesquisa laboratorial realizada por meio de protQtipos, testagens empTricas e an֙lises e discussões junto a expertises Resultados: a condução da pesquisa demonstrou que os aerossQis são retidos pela barreira fTsica de celulose introduzida à estrutura das m֙scaras, o que motivou a segunda fase do estudo em unidade da Rede Brasileira de LaboratQrios AnalTticos de Saúde sobre a efic֙cia desses materiais Conclusão: a confecção de m֙scaras de tecido é um fenômeno mundial importante e urgente frente à pandemia da COVID-19 Em função da crise de abastecimento e dos parâmetros ressaltados neste estudo, acredita-se que o uso desse equipamento possa ser estendido a setores não crTticos de unidades de saúde, além da população em geral Objective: to develop a model of fabric mask, with the application of a cellulose filter element, for use as a safe physical barrier for aerosols, as an emergency response strategy for the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic Method: laboratory research carried out by means of prototypes, empirical tests and analyses, and discussions with experts Results: the research demonstrated that aerosols are retained by the physical cellulose barrier introduced into the structure of the masks, which motivated the second phase of the study into the effectiveness of these materials at a unit of the Brazilian Analytical Health Laboratories Network Conclusion: the making of fabric masks is an important and urgent worldwide phenomenon in tackling the COVID-19 pandemic In view of the supply crisis and the parameters highlighted in this study, it is believed that the use of this equipment can be extended to non-critical sectors of health units, as well as to the general population Objetivo: desarrollar un modelo de mascarilla de tela, con la aplicaciQn de un elemento filtrante de celulosa, para su uso como barrera fTsica segura para aerosoles, como estrategia de respuesta de emergencia para la pandemia SARS-CoV-2 Método: investigaciQn de laboratorio realizada mediante prototipos, pruebas y an֙lisis empTricos y discusiones con expertos Resultados: la investigaciQn demostrQ que los aerosoles son retenidos por la barrera fTsica de celulosa introducida en la estructura de las m֙scaras, lo que motivQ la segunda fase del estudio sobre la efectividad de estos materiales en una unidad de la Red Brasileña de Laboratorios AnalTticos de Salud ConclusiQn: la fabricaciQn de m֙scaras de tela es un fenQmeno mundial importante y urgente para hacer frente a la pandemia de COVID-19 Ante la crisis de oferta y los par֙metros resaltados en este estudio, se cree que el uso de este equipamiento puede extenderse a sectores no crTticos de las unidades de salud, asT como a la poblaciQn en general AU - Risi, Lisandra Rodrigues AU - Oliveira, Alexandre Barbosa de AU - Bernardes, Margarida Maria Rocha AU - Ramos, Raquel de Souza AU - Moutinho, Elaine Cristina Valadares da Silva AU - Passos, Aderson Campos C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Desenvolvimento de m֙scaras de tecido e celulose para resposta emergencial à pandemia provocada pelo SARS-CoV-2 T2 - Revista Enfermagem UERJ TI - Desenvolvimento de m֙scaras de tecido e celulose para resposta emergencial à pandemia provocada pelo SARS-CoV-2 UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-807651 ID - 7778007 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Background: REACT-1 is a community survey of PCR confirmed swab-positivity for SARS-CoV-2 among random samples of the population in England. This interim report includes data from the fifth round of data collection currently underway for swabs sampled from the 18th to 26th September 2020. Methods: Repeated cross-sectional surveys of random samples of the population aged 5 years and over in England with sample size ranging from 120,000 to 160,000 people in each round of data collection. Collection of self-administered nose and throat swab for PCR and questionnaire data. Prevalence of swab-positivity by round and by demographic variables including age, sex, region, ethnicity. Estimation of reproduction number (R) between and within rounds, and time trends using exponential growth or decay model. Assessment of geographical clustering based on boundary-free spatial model. Results: Over the 9 days for which data are available, we find 363 positives from 84,610 samples giving a weighted prevalence to date of 0.55% (0.47%, 0.64%) in round 5. This implies that 411,000 (351,000, 478,000) people in England are virus-positive under the assumption that the swab assay is 75% sensitive. Using data from the most recent two rounds, we estimate a doubling time of 10.6 (9.4, 12.0) days covering the period 20th August to 26th September, corresponding to a reproduction number R of 1.47 (1.40, 1.53). Using data only from round 5 we estimate a reproduction number of 1.06 (0.74, 1.46) with probability of 63% that R is greater than 1. Between rounds 4 and 5 there was a marked increase in unweighted prevalence at all ages. In the most recent data, prevalence was highest in the 18 to 24 yrs age group at 0.96% (0.68%, 1.36%). At 65+ yrs prevalence increased ~7-fold between rounds 4 and 5 from 0.04% (0.03%, 0.07%) to 0.29% (0.23%, 0.37%). Prevalence increased in all regions between rounds 4 and 5, giving the highest unweighted prevalence in round 5 in the North West at 0.86% (0.69%, 1.06%). In London, prevalence increased ~5-fold from 0.10% (0.06%, 0.17%) to 0.49% (0.36%, 0.68%). Regional R values ranged from 1.32 (1.16,1.50) in Yorkshire and the Humber to 1.63 (1.42, 1.88) in the East Midlands over the same period. In the most recent data, there was extensive clustering in the North West, Midlands and in and around London with pockets of clustering in other regions including the South West, North East and East of England. Odds of swab-positivity were ~2-fold higher in people of Asian and Black ethnicity compared with white participants. Conclusion: Rapid growth has led to high prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 virus in England among all regions and age groups, including those age groups at highest risk. Although there is evidence of a recent deceleration in the epidemic, current levels of prevalence will inevitably result in additional hospitalisations and mortality in coming weeks. A re-doubling of public health efforts is needed to return to a declining phase of the epidemic.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.Funding StatementThe study was funded by the Department of Health and Social Care in England.Author DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:Research ethics approval was obtained from the South Central-Berkshire B Research Ethics Committee (IRAS ID: 283787).All necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explainin why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesThe original datasets generated or analysed, or both, during this study are not publicly available because of governance restrictions and the identifiable nature of the data. AU - Riley, Steven AU - Ainslie, Kylie E. C. AU - Eales, Oliver AU - Walters, Caroline E. AU - Wang, Haowei AU - Atchison, Christina J. AU - Fronterre, Claudio AU - Diggle, Peter J. AU - Ashby, Deborah AU - Donnelly, Christl A. AU - Cooke, Graham AU - Barclay, Wendy AU - Ward, Helen AU - Darzi, Ara AU - Elliott, Paul C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - medRxiv DO - 10.1101/2020.09.30.20204727 DP - medRxiv PY - 2020 SP - 2020.09.30.20204727 ST - High prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 swab positivity in England during September 2020: interim report of round 5 of REACT-1 study (preprint) T2 - medRxiv TI - High prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 swab positivity in England during September 2020: interim report of round 5 of REACT-1 study (preprint) UR - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/02/2020.09.30.20204727.abstract ID - 7782503 ER - TY - JOUR AB - During COCID-19 outbreak "What does it mean to be a good neighbour?". Another moral register - the one of the pandemic - this gathering should not happen. It is reckless, selfish and illegal. As reckless and illegal as the gatherings of young people who are allegedly being fined for flouting regulations about social distancing. Maybe more reckless, given the overrepresentation of Hasidic Montrealers among those who have tested positive for COVID-19. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Rice, Kathleen: kathleen.rice@mcgill.ca Rice, Kathleen: Department of Family Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, PQ, Canada, H3A 0G4, kathleen.rice@mcgill.ca Rice, Kathleen: Department of Family Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, PQ, Canada AN - 2020-59283-084 AU - Rice, Kathleen C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - May DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8676.12796 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 2 KW - social antrhroplogy, COVID- 19, social distancing, neighbour *Anthropology *Neighborhoods Physical & Somatoform & Psychogenic Disorders [3290] Human LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0964-0282 1469-8676 SP - 340-341 ST - What does it mean to be a good neighbour? T2 - Social Anthropology / Anthropologie Sociale TI - What does it mean to be a good neighbour? UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-59283-084 VL - 28 ID - 7770038 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Summary Objective To analyze the vocal self-perception of individuals who wore face masks for essential activities and those who wore them for professional and essential activities during the coronavirus disease pandemic Materials and Methods This was an observational, descriptive, cross-sectional study The study included 468 individuals who were stratified into two groups: the Working Group, comprising individuals who wore face masks for professional and essential activities during the pandemic;and the Essential Activities Group, with individuals who wore face masks only for essential activities during the pandemic The outcome measures tested were self-perception of vocal fatigue, vocal tract discomfort, vocal effort, speech intelligibility, auditory feedback, and coordination between speech and breathing Descriptive and inferential statistics were performed Results Face masks increased the perception of vocal effort, difficulty in speech intelligibility, auditory feedback, and difficulty in coordinating speech and breathing, irrespective of usage Individuals who wore face masks for professional and essential activities had a greater perception of symptoms of vocal fatigue and discomfort, vocal effort, difficulties in speech intelligibility, and in coordinating speech and breathing Conclusion Use of face masks increases the perception of vocal symptoms and discomfort, especially in individuals who wore it for professional and essential activities AU - Ribeiro, Vanessa Veis AU - Dassie-Leite, Ana Paula AU - Pereira, Eliane Cristina AU - Santos, Allicia Diely Nunes AU - Martins, Perla AU - Irineu, Roxane de Alencar C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Effect of Wearing a Face Mask on Vocal Self-Perception during a Pandemic T2 - Journal of Voice TI - Effect of Wearing a Face Mask on Vocal Self-Perception during a Pandemic UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvoice.2020.09.006 ID - 7778169 ER - TY - JOUR AD - (Rhodes) Department of Emergency Medicine, Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, United States (Wei, Salway, Natsui, Silvestri) NYC Health + Hospitals, United States (Cassel) Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, United States K.V. Rhodes, Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Department of Emergency Medicine, Northwell Health, 300 Community Drive, Manhasset, NY 11030, United States. E-mail: kvrhodes@gmail.com AN - 2007901789 AU - Rhodes, K. V. AU - Wei, E. K. AU - Salway, R. J. AU - Natsui, S. AU - Silvestri, D. AU - Cassel, C. K. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - November DB - Embase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resuscitation.2020.08.129 DP - Ovid Technologies KW - aerosol generating procedure anticipation cardiopulmonary arrest community care consultation coronavirus disease 2019/ep [Epidemiology] emergency care ethicist ethnic group health care access health care delivery health care utilization health disparity health economics health insurance household income human hypoxemia justice letter medical ethics medical society New York outcome assessment pandemic priority journal public health resource allocation resuscitation social work socioeconomics survival rate treatment outcome trust United States LA - English M3 - Letter PY - 2020 SN - 0300-9572 1873-1570 SP - 123-124 ST - The New York City pandemic resuscitation equitable allocation principles T2 - Resuscitation TI - The New York City pandemic resuscitation equitable allocation principles UR - http://www.elsevier.com/locate/resuscitation http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=2007901789 VL - 156 ID - 7767527 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Due to the rapid pace at which emerging technologies are evolving, many educators feel apprehensive toward shifting their pedagogy to stay relevant with technology adoption practices and 21st Century learning expectations. There is limited research connecting the adoption practices of early and late adopters to individual inherent motivational preferences. The goal of this multi-phase sequential explanatory mixed methods study sought to produce detailed findings of early and late adopters' tendencies and establish a connection to their motivation and integration practices. Additionally, this research sought to discover the impact that attitudes and perceived/actual barriers have on resistance to technology integration.K-8 certificated public elementary educators (N = 172) across the United States participated in an online survey designed to measure their motivations, attitudes, and technology integration practices. Eight individuals participated in a follow-up individual virtual interview for in-depth discussion regarding their experiences and frustrations with integrating technology into their instructional practices. Findings substantiated the researcher's claim that intrinsically motivated individuals often display early adopter tendencies; being highly ambitious self-directed problem solvers who value innovation. Five main thematic categories with 22 subthemes emerged from the analysis of open-ended survey items and interview transcripts including attitudes toward adoption; barriers/challenges to integrating technology; student learning through technology; technology support systems; and technology integration practices.Triangulation of findings resulted in four conclusions: intrinsic motivation plays a more significant role than extrinsic motivation for technology integration; the perception of a steep learning curve confounds the adoption process of innovative practices; generational stereotypes continue to impede the integration of technology in the classroom; and the reality of rapidly evolving technology continues to disrupt integration efforts.Findings contribute to existing literature by providing insights into how limiting beliefs manifest in motivational patterns and resistance to adoption. Recommendations for future research include investigating current professional development practices and the underutilization of teacher supports, exploring how to minimize the effects of generational stereotypes, studying self-directed learners and their preferred learning processes, observing pedagogical practices in real-time, and exploring the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on motivational patterns and technology integration practices of educators. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Reyneke, Janel Ann: Pepperdine University, Education, US AN - 2020-67311-014 AU - Reyneke, Janel Ann C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - APA PsycInfo DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 2-A KW - technology integration practices, classrooms, motivation, public elementary educators *Computer Assisted Instruction *Elementary School Students *Motivation *School Learning *Technology Classrooms Student Attitudes Educational Psychology [3500] Human Adulthood (18 yrs & older) us LA - English M3 - Dissertation Empirical Study; Interview; Qualitative Study; Quantitative Study PY - 2021 SN - 0419-4209 SP - No Pagination Specified ST - What drives educators: A mixed methods study on the impact of motivations and attitudes on technology integration practices in the K-8 classroom setting T2 - Dissertation Abstracts International Section A: Humanities and Social Sciences TI - What drives educators: A mixed methods study on the impact of motivations and attitudes on technology integration practices in the K-8 classroom setting UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-67311-014 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:psycdb&id=pmid:&id=&issn=0419-4209&isbn=979-8662569300&volume=82&issue=2-A&spage=No&pages=No+Pagination+Specified&date=2021&title=Dissertation+Abstracts+International+Section+A%3A+Humanities+and+Social+Sciences&atitle=What+drives+educators%3A+A+mixed+methods+study+on+the+impact+of+motivations+and+attitudes+on+technology+integration+practices+in+the+K-8+classroom+setting.&aulast=Reyneke&pid=%3Cauthor%3EReyneke%2C+Janel+Ann%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2020-67311-014%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EDissertation%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 82 ID - 7770003 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The article briefs about the positive changes brought in the lives of people due to the COVID-19 pandemic. It almost appears paradoxical, but in these uncertain and anxiety-ridden SARS-CoV-2 times concerns with the social have returned with a vengeance. By social here author do not only mean the manifold forms of kindness, solidarity and community that have emerged on so many levels and scales, but also calls for a new kind of socialism, for alternative forms of economic distribution, production and justice. To be fair, such calls did exist in queer, feminist and radical left communities before COVID-19 made it palpably clear that economic practices exclusively steeped in practices of private entrepreneurship, fiscal austerity and supposedly self-regulatory markets do not work in the interest of all. Yet the ways in which in many parts of the world not only significant emergency response benefit packages are being offered to many, but some economic sectors have even come to a halt, have shown that an economic system many thought it was impossible to slow down. In other words, the once unimaginable has become possible. To be sure, there exist many scenarios for futures. And all of them provide grounds for fear as well as hope. Author is not saying that all of us have to become activists, but it would be fitting for anthropologists to consider conference and workshop practices, as well as research agendas, that would assist us with not only imagining but also enacting social, political and economic transformations. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Rethmann, Petra: rethman@mcmaster.ca Rethmann, Petra: McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada, L8S 4L8, rethman@mcmaster.ca Rethmann, Petra: McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada AN - 2020-59283-083 AU - Rethmann, Petra C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - May DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8676.12844 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 2 KW - anthropology, SARS- CoV- 2, economics, social support *Anthropology *Economics *Social Support Social Structure & Organization [2910] Human LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0964-0282 1469-8676 SP - 339-340 ST - Imagining our futures in different keys T2 - Social Anthropology / Anthropologie Sociale TI - Imagining our futures in different keys UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-59283-083 VL - 28 ID - 7770039 ER - TY - JOUR AB - COVID-19 is a present-day complex pandemic infection with unpredictable levels of morbidity and mortality in various global populations COVID-19 is associated with the different comorbidities with its change in biological function such as causing heart dysfunction via deregulating ACE-2 receptor, gastrointestinal risk via causing vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain, chronic kidney disease via proteinuria and hematuria, diabetes mellitus, liver injury via increasing ALT, AST and bilirubin level, lung injury, CNS risk, ocular risk, and cancer risk In this, we are focused on the COVID-19 connected with male infertility Some of the studies show that the patients of COVID-19 are associated with impaired spermatogenesis Impaired spermatogenesis via COVID-19 decreases the level of testosterone by disturbing cytokines such as TNF-, IL-4, IL-6, and IL-12 and further, attenuates the sperm count COVID-19 is causing inflammation via TNF- and interferons IL-4 plays an eminent role in the activation of the JAK-STAT pathway and leads to the disturbing pro-inflammatory cytokine as well as further cause’s male infertility Th2 activates the IL-4 through IgG and IgE and mediates apoptosis with the triggering of STAT signaling The activated STAT signaling augments Batf/Irf4, and the Bach2/Batf pathway On the other hand, SARS-CoV-2 is activating the level of Th2 cells So, we hypothesized that the augmented Th2 cells would disturb the level of IL-4, JAK-STAT signaling, Batf/Irf4, and Bach2/Batf pathway The disturbed IL-4 decreases the level of the ACE-2 with the inflammation This further leads to male infertility in COVID-19 patients So, in this hypothesis, we focused on the role of IL-4 in COVID-19 patients associated with male infertility via Th2 cells and JAK-STAT signaling AU - Renu, Kaviyarasi AU - Subramaniam, Mohana Devi AU - Chakraborty, Rituraj AU - Haritha, Myakala AU - Iyer, Mahalaxmi AU - Bharathi, Geetha AU - Kamalakannan, Siva AU - Balachandar, Vellingiri AU - Abilash, V. G. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - The role of Interleukin-4 in COVID-19 associated male infertility ?A hypothesis: Running title: IL-4 and its role in COVID-19 associated male infertility T2 - Journal of Reproductive Immunology TI - The role of Interleukin-4 in COVID-19 associated male infertility ?A hypothesis: Running title: IL-4 and its role in COVID-19 associated male infertility UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jri.2020.103213 ID - 7778431 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Klinik für Augenheilkunde, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Medizinische Fakultät, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg; Klinik für Neurologie und Neurophysiologie, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Medizinische Fakultät, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg; Augenzentrum Tuttlingen. AN - 33006546 AU - Reich, M. AU - Pauleikhoff, L. AU - Schröter, N. AU - Spang, S. AU - Lübke, J. AU - Lange, C. AU - Lagr؈ze, W. A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Aug 17 DB - PubMed DO - 10.3238/arztebl.2020.0561 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 IS - 33-34 J2 - Deutsches Arzteblatt international LA - eng N1 - 1866-0452 Reich, Michael Pauleikhoff, Laurenz Schröter, Nils Spang, Stephan Lübke, Jan Lange, Clemens Lagr؈ze, Wolf A Journal Article Germany Dtsch Arztebl Int. 2020 Aug 17;117(33-34):561-562. doi: 10.3238/arztebl.2020.0561. PY - 2020 SN - 1866-0452 SP - 561-562 ST - Visual Loss Following Assisted Mechanical Ventilation Due to SARS-CoV-2-a Case Series T2 - Deutsches Arzteblatt international TI - Visual Loss Following Assisted Mechanical Ventilation Due to SARS-CoV-2-a Case Series VL - 117 ID - 7775915 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Dean's Office, Faculty of Humanities, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa AU - Reddy, V. C1 - 10/5/2020 C7 - 8496 DB - Scopus DO - 10.17159/sajs.2020/8496 DP - Scopus IS - 8 J2 - S. Afr. J. Sci. KW - COVID-19 Social epidemics Social life Social problems Sociology South Africa LA - English M3 - Note N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 CODEN: SAJSA Correspondence Address: Reddy, V.; Dean's Office, Faculty of Humanities, University of PretoriaSouth Africa; email: vasu.reddy@up.ac.za PY - 2020 SN - 19967489 (ISSN) ST - The social life of a virus T2 - South African Journal of Science TI - The social life of a virus UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091629738&doi=10.17159%2fsajs.2020%2f8496&partnerID=40&md5=ce917771f32fdbbc53c55060c93784a0 VL - 116 ID - 7770833 ER - TY - GEN AN - NCT04574869 AU - ReAlta Life Sciences, Inc. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - October DB - ClinicalTrials DP - ClinicalTrials KW - Acute Lung Injury|ALI|COVID-19 N1 - No Results Available Drug: RLS-0071|Drug: Placebo Frequency and severity of Adverse Events, including Serious Adverse Events, by treatment group and dose level, including the frequency of premature discontinuation of study intervention due to Adverse Events.|Incidence of clinically significant changes from baseline in clinical laboratory values, ADA, autoantibody panel, vital signs, physical examination, ECG, radiography, and concomitant medications.|Number of patients with positive ADA titers after receiving a single dose (Part A) or multiple doses (Part B) of RLS-0071.|Estimates of single-dose maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) for RLS-0071.|Estimates of single-dose time to maximum plasma concentration (Tmax) for RLS-0071.|Estimates of single-dose minimum plasma concentration (Cmin) for RLS-0071.|Estimates of single-dose area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC) for RLS-0071.|Estimates of single-dose apparent total volume of distribution for RLS-0071.|Estimates of single-dose apparent total body clearance for RLS-0071.|Estimates of single-dose apparent first-order terminal elimination half-life for RLS-0071.|Estimates of multiple-dose maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) for RLS-0071.|Estimates of multiple-dose peak time to maximum plasma concentration (Tmax) for RLS-0071.|Estimates of multiple-dose area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC) for RLS-0071.|Estimates of multiple-dose average plasma drug concentration observed (Cavg) for RLS-0071.|Estimates of multiple-dose trough concentration prior to dose administration (Ctrough).|Estimates of multiple-dose apparent total volume of distribution for RLS-0071.|Estimates of multiple-dose apparent total body clearance for RLS-0071.|Estimates of multiple-dose apparent first-order terminal elimination half-life for RLS-0071.|Assessment of dose response relationship of single and multiple doses of RLS-0071 on C1q levels and the complement activity assay.|Overall survival.|Incidence of progression to respiratory failure requiring mechanical ventilation.|Incidence of transfer to the ICU.|Duration of hospitalization after treatment (days).|Incidence, severity, and duration after treatment (days) of fever (?39.0C).|Incidence, severity, and duration after treatment (days) of cough per investigator assessment of CTCAE's latest version.|Duration of requirement for supplemental oxygen after treatment (days).|PaO2/FiO2|Incidence, severity, and duration after treatment (days) of new cardiovascular events as assessed by the investigator (e.g. myocardial infarction, stroke, TIA, ischemic limb) with CTCAE's latest version.|Incidence, severity, and duration after treatment (days) of respiratory acidosis as assessed by the investigator with CTCAE's latest version.|Incidence and duration after treatment (days) of dialysis.|Levels of complement activity (eg, CH50).|Levels of C1q (free and bound to RLS-0071). All Phase 1 42 Industry Allocation: Randomized|Intervention Model: Sequential Assignment|Masking: Double (Participant, Investigator)|Primary Purpose: Treatment RLS-0071-102 July 2021 PB - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/show/NCT04574869 PY - 2020 ST - A Study of RLS-0071 in Patients With Acute Lung Injury Due to COVID-19 Pneumonia in Early Respiratory Failure T2 - ClinicalTrials TI - A Study of RLS-0071 in Patients With Acute Lung Injury Due to COVID-19 Pneumonia in Early Respiratory Failure UR - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/show/NCT04574869 ID - 7782462 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The International Health Regulations are a legally binding instrument which should support WHO in coordinating pandemic control. Covid-19 has demonstrated the limits of international cooperation in pandemics. An even broader Global Health approach would be needed that focusses not only on controlling outbreaks, but acknowledges societal expectations and implements Health in All Policies. AD - Universitat Bielefeld, Fakultat fur Gesundheitswissenschaften, AG3 Epidemiologie & International Public Health, Postfach 100131, 33501 Bielefeld, Germany. AN - 20203418877 AU - Razumemail, O. AU - Bozorgmehr, K. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Global Health DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/pubhef-2020-0031 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 3 KW - public health health policy health care health services epidemiology health human diseases international cooperation outbreaks pandemics policy regulations viral diseases man Homo Hominidae primates mammals vertebrates Chordata animals eukaryotes Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 coronavirus disease rules viral infections LA - English N1 - Using Smart Source Parsing 23 ref PY - 2020 SP - 176-178 ST - Global health needs more than International Health Regulations - the case of COVID-19. (Thematischer Schwerpunkt: Health in all policies.) T2 - Public Health Forum TI - Global health needs more than International Health Regulations - the case of COVID-19. (Thematischer Schwerpunkt: Health in all policies.) UR - https://www.degruyter.com/view/journals/pubhef/28/3/article-p176.xml http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=cagh&AN=20203418877 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:caghdb&id=pmid:&id=10.1515%2Fpubhef-2020-0031&issn=0944-5587&isbn=&volume=28&issue=3&spage=176&pages=176-178&date=2020&title=Public+Health+Forum&atitle=Global+health+needs+more+than+International+Health+Regulations+-+the+case+of+COVID-19.&aulast=Razumemail&pid=%3Cauthor%3ERazumemail%2C+O.%2CBozorgmehr%2C+K.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E20203418877%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 28 ID - 7769833 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Pneumonia triggered by novel corona virus (SARS-CoV-2) in Wuhan, China, in December 2019 is an extremely contagious disease The WHO has stated the outbreak of COVID-19 (corona virus) as a pandemic issue Corona virus cases started increasing day by day in India, also from the time the first case was diagnosed on January 30, 2020 In this regard, there are so many colleges and universities across India which cancelled or rescheduled their academic activities such as conferences, workshops, and other academic and sports activities Because the universities and colleges should protect and take care of their students and faculty in this regard In this brief communication, I would like to give an idea on the potential impact of the dangerous COVID-19 outbreak on the education system and mental health of students and staff AU - Ravi, Ravi Chandra C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Lockdown of colleges and universities due to COVID-19: Any impact on the educational system in India? T2 - Journal of Education and Health Promotion TI - Lockdown of colleges and universities due to COVID-19: Any impact on the educational system in India? UR - https://doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp_327_20 ID - 7778398 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ravens-Sieberer, Ulrike AU - Wüstner, Anne AU - Otto, Christiane AU - Erhart, Michael AU - Devine, Janine AU - Schlack, Robert C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - SSRN DP - SSRN KW - COVID-19, mental health, health-related quality of life, depression, anxiety, children and adolescents PY - 2020 ST - Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Mental Health and Quality of Life of Children and Adolescents (preprint) T2 - SSRN TI - Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Mental Health and Quality of Life of Children and Adolescents (preprint) UR - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3671434 ID - 7782579 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In liver transplant (LT) recipients with severe COVID-19 fatal outcome has been reported in a substantial subset of patients. Whether LT recipients are at increased risk for severe COVID-19 compared to the general population is controversial. Here we report the first results of a SARS-CoV-2 serosurvey in a large LT recipient cohort. Taking into account known risk factors, LT recipients a priori represented a high-risk cohort for severe COVID-19 with 101/219 (46.1 %) presenting with more than 2 risk factors for severe COVID-19. Out of 219 LT recipients 8 (3.7%) were either tested positive for nasopharyngeal SARS-CoV-2 RNA or anti-SARS-CoV-2 serum IgG. 5/8 (62.5 %) did not show any clinical signs of infection, 3/8 (37.5%) had self-limited disease, none required hospitalization for COVID-19. 5/8 (67.5%) SARS-CoV-2 positive patients showed high utilization of the healthcare system. 2/8 (25 %) had known exposure to infected health care personal. A majority of 65.4 % often or always avoided outside family social contacts. Face masks were commonly worn by all patients. In summary, LT recipients showed a SARS-CoV-2 seroconversion rate similar to the general population with a substantial percentage of unrecognized infections. The health care system can be the assumed source of infection in most of these cases.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.Funding StatementThe study was funded by the University Hospital Heidelberg, Department Gastroenterology.Author DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Medical Faculty of the University of Heidelberg (approval number S-457/2020). The study was conducted in accordance with good clinical practice (GCP) and the Declaration of Helsinki.All necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesData is available upon request. contact conrad.rauber@gmx.de AU - Rauber, Conrad AU - Tiwari-Heckler, Shilpa AU - Pfeiffenberger, Jan AU - Mehrabi, Arianeb AU - Lund, Frederike AU - Gath, Philip AU - Mieth, Markus AU - Merle, Uta AU - Rupp, Christian C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - medRxiv DO - 10.1101/2020.09.30.20204537 DP - medRxiv PY - 2020 SP - 2020.09.30.20204537 ST - SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence and clinical features of COVID-19 in a German liver transplant recipient cohort: a prospective serosurvey study (preprint) T2 - medRxiv TI - SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence and clinical features of COVID-19 in a German liver transplant recipient cohort: a prospective serosurvey study (preprint) UR - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/04/2020.09.30.20204537.abstract ID - 7782476 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rangel, Thiago Fernando AU - Diniz-Filho, José Alexandre Felizola Toscano AU - Cristiana, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Modelando a expansão espacial e temporal da COVID-19 em Goi֙s: lições para subsidiar polTticas públicas T2 - Revista Eletrônica de Enfermagem TI - Modelando a expansão espacial e temporal da COVID-19 em Goi֙s: lições para subsidiar polTticas públicas UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-808427 ID - 7778373 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In this work, we evaluated the levels of genetic diversity in 38 complete genomes of SARS-CoV-2, publicly available on the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) platform and from six countries in South America (Brazil, Chile, Peru, Colombia, Uruguay and Venezuela with 16, 11, 1, 1, 1, 7 haplotypes, respectively), all with an extension of 29,906 bp and Phred values ?40. These haplotypes were previously used for phylogenetic analyses, following the alignment protocols of the MEGA X software; where all gaps and unconserved sites were extracted for the construction of phylogenetic trees. The specific methodologies for Paired FST estimators, Molecular Variance (AMOVA), Genetic Distance, mismatch, demographic and spatial expansion analyses, molecular diversity and evolutionary divergence time analyses, were obtained using 20,000 random permutation.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.Funding StatementThis research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for profit sectors.Author DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:This study does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors.All necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesThe data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author, Felix, P.T, upon request.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/labs/virus/vssi/#/virus?SeqType_s=Nucleotide&VirusLineage_ss=SARS-CoV-2,%20taxid:2697049&Completeness_s=complete&Region_s=South%20America AU - Ramos Venancio, Dallynne B. AU - Ramos, Robson S. AU - Nascimento Filho, Cicero B. AU - Paulino, Antonio J. AU - Felix, Pierre T. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - medRxiv DO - 10.1101/2020.10.01.20205120 DP - medRxiv PY - 2020 SP - 2020.10.01.20205120 ST - Biomathematical models for genetic diversity analyses in complete genomes of SARS-CoV-2 (preprint) T2 - medRxiv TI - Biomathematical models for genetic diversity analyses in complete genomes of SARS-CoV-2 (preprint) UR - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/02/2020.10.01.20205120.abstract ID - 7782508 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Efforts to mitigate COVID-19 include screening of existing antiviral molecules that could be re-purposed to treat SARS-CoV-2 infections. Although SARS-CoV-2 propagates efficiently in African green monkey kidney (Vero) cells, antivirals such as nucleos(t)ide analogs (nucs) often exhibit decreased activity in these cells due to inefficient metabolization. Limited SARS-CoV-2 replication and propagation occurs in human cells, which are the most relevant testing platforms. By performing serial passages of a SARS-CoV-2 isolate in the human hepatoma cell line clone Huh7.5, we selected viral populations with improved viability in human cells. Culture adaptation led to the emergence of a significant number of high frequency changes (>90% of the viral population) in the region coding for the spike glycoprotein, including a deletion of nine amino acids in the N-terminal domain and 3 amino acid changes (E484D, P812R, and Q954H). We demonstrated that the Huh7.5-adapted virus exhibited a >3-Log10 increase in infectivity titers (TCID50) in Huh7.5 cells, with titers of ~8 Log10TCID50/mL, and >2-Log10 increase in the human lung cancer cell line Calu-1, with titers of ~6 Log10TCID50/mL. Culture adaptation in Huh7.5 cells further permitted efficient infection of the otherwise SARS-CoV-2 refractory human lung cancer cell line A549, with titers of ~6 Log10TCID50/mL. The enhanced ability of the virus to replicate and propagate in human cells permitted screening of a panel of nine nucs, including broad-spectrum compounds. Remdesivir, EIDD-2801 and to a limited extent galidesivir showed antiviral effect across these human cell lines, whereas sofosbuvir, uprifosbuvir, valopicitabine, mericitabine, ribavirin, and favipiravir had no apparent activity. Importance: The cell culture adapted variant of the SARS-CoV-2 virus obtained in the present study, showed significantly enhanced replication and propagation in various human cell lines, including lung derived cells otherwise refractory for infection with the original virus. This SARS-CoV-2 variant will be a valuable tool permitting investigations across human cell types, and studies of identified mutations could contribute to our understanding of viral pathogenesis. In particular, the adapted virus can be a good model for investigations of viral entry and cell tropism for SARS-CoV-2, in which the spike glycoprotein plays a central role. Further, as shown here with the use of remdesivir and EIDD-2801, two nucs with significant inhibitory effect against SARS-CoV-2, large differences in the antiviral activity are observed depending on the cell line. Thus, it is essential to select the most relevant target cells for pre-clinical screenings of antiviral compounds, facilitated by using a virus with broader tropism.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest. AU - Ramirez, Santseharay AU - Fernandez-Antunez, Carlota AU - Pham, Long Van AU - Ryberg, Line Abildgaard AU - Feng, Shan AU - Pedersen, Martin Schou AU - Mikkelsen, Lotte Scheibelein AU - Belouzard, Sandrine AU - Dubuisson, Jean AU - Gottwein, Judith M. AU - Fahnoe, Ulrik AU - Bukh, Jens C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - bioRxiv DO - 10.1101/2020.10.04.325316 DP - bioRxiv PY - 2020 SP - 2020.10.04.325316 ST - Efficient culture of SARS-CoV-2 in human hepatoma cells enhances viability of the virus in human lung cancer cell lines permitting the screening of antiviral compounds (preprint) T2 - bioRxiv TI - Efficient culture of SARS-CoV-2 in human hepatoma cells enhances viability of the virus in human lung cancer cell lines permitting the screening of antiviral compounds (preprint) UR - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/04/2020.10.04.325316.abstract ID - 7782472 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The enzymatic reactions within the renin–angiotensin system generate angiotensin II, which promotes vasoconstriction and inflammation and deleterious cardiovascular effects.1 Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) acts to counterbalance the renin–angiotensin system by degrading angiotensin II.2,3 In 2005, ACE2 was identified as the cellular receptor for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV),4 and we now know that ACE2 also facilitates viral entry of SARS-CoV-2, leading to widespread systemic illness in COVID-19.5 Notably, ACE2 is present on endothelial cells and can undergo so-called shedding into the circulation. In patients with cardiovascular disease, increased circulating ACE2 activity predicts adverse cardiovascular outcomes in patients with heart failure, coronary artery disease, and aortic stenosis.6? However, in the general population, the role of circulating ACE2 as a biomarker of risk is not well established. A dedicated cost–utility analysis is needed to compare the cost-effectiveness of plasma ACE2 measurements over standard clinical care—eg, based on the outcome of incremental cost per additional quality-adjusted life-year (QALY).11 This type of analysis is particularly important because cost-effectiveness of biomarkers in terms of QALYs is likely to be smaller than those associated with direct interventions.11 Perhaps one of the most important pieces of information from the study by Narula and colleagues in the setting of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic is the absence of any association between ACE2 levels and the use of ACE inhibitors, angiotensin-receptor blockers (ARBs), β blockers, calcium channel blockers, and diuretics.9 These results, validated by simultaneously performed mendelian randomisation studies, add support to the evidence that renin–angiotensin system inhibitors should not be withheld in patients with COVID-19 for the sole purpose of modifying ACE2.12 They are also in line with our previous findings that neither ACE inhibitors nor ARBs alter plasma ACE2 activity in patients with cardiovascular disease.8,13 Although observational data show that ACE inhibitors and ARBs have no adverse effects in patients with COVID-19, we must await the results of ongoing randomised controlled clinical trials in this area that are assessing the effects of moving patients off or onto renin–angiotensin system blockers. AD - Section of Cardiovascular Imaging, Heart and Vascular Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA; Department of Medicine, Austin Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia ; Department of Medicine, Austin Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia ; Section of Cardiovascular Imaging, Heart and Vascular Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA; Department of Medicine, Austin Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia AN - 2447819697 AU - Ramchand, Jay AU - Burrell, Louise M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 Oct 03 2020-10-02 DB - Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection; ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)32011-0 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 10256 KW - Medical Sciences Pandemics Clinical trials Receptors Aorta Coronary artery disease Vasoconstriction Calcium Heart diseases Cardiovascular diseases Stenosis Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2--ACE2 Calcium channel blockers Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 COVID-19 Viral diseases Peptidyl-dipeptidase A Diuretics Coronaviruses Coronary artery Cost analysis Endothelial cells Severe acute respiratory syndrome Angiotensin II Biomarkers Cardiovascular disease Renin Randomization Inhibitors Angiotensin Respiratory diseases Health risks LA - English N1 - Copyright - ©2020. Elsevier Ltd PY - 2020 SN - 01406736 SP - 937-939 ST - Circulating ACE2: a novel biomarker of cardiovascular risk T2 - Lancet TI - Circulating ACE2: a novel biomarker of cardiovascular risk UR - https://search.proquest.com/docview/2447819697?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=unknown&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Circulating+ACE2%3A+a+novel+biomarker+of+cardiovascular+risk&title=The+Lancet&issn=01406736&date=2020-10-03&volume=396&issue=10256&spage=937&au=Ramchand%2C+Jay%3BBurrell%2C+Louise+M&isbn=&jtitle=The+Lancet&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2820%2932011-0 VL - 396 ID - 7774408 ER - TY - JOUR AB - COVID-19 is one of the deadliest viral infections to have hit the planet. There is urgent need to bridge the gaps in handling this pandemic by methodically synthesising available literature through a unique holistic perspective. A systematic review of articles regarding emergency and primary care during COVID-19 pandemic was carried out. PubMed, Scopus, Science Direct, Web of Science, and Google Scholar were screened for articles and qualitative data across various studies were coded and thematically analyzed. Narrative synthesis was achieved by themes identified from findings of studies. Out of n = 953 articles retrieved, we identified and critically appraised n = 7 articles of which n = 5 were narrative reviews, one was systematic review and one was scoping review from researchers across ten countries. Nine overlapping themes were identified under three broad domains - clinical understanding of the disease, social aspects of the disease, and its contextual implications during pandemic. This narrative synthesis draws up a holistic picture of recent reviews on clinical and social understanding of COVID-19 as a disease and as a pandemic. The overlap among nine themes identified in this review could mean that primary care-level screening, triaging, referral, and emergency care of COVID-19 patients in the backdrop of current clinical understanding of the pandemic are all intertwined. Coping with COVID-19 co-habitation and managing undifferentiated illnesses require a syndromic approach and deft handling at grass root levels. Inclusive health policy empowering inherent holistic specialties like family medicine and emergency medicine could be the prudent way forward during this pandemic. AD - World Organization of Family Doctors South Asia Region, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India. AN - 20203414199 AU - Raman, Kumar AU - Nedungalaparambil, N. M. AU - Nithya, Mohanan C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Global Health DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_755_20 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 8 KW - systematic reviews public health human diseases reviews early treatment empowerment handling health care health policy infections medical treatment pandemics primary health care severe acute respiratory syndrome man Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus Homo Hominidae primates mammals vertebrates Chordata animals eukaryotes Betacoronavirus Coronavirinae Coronaviridae Nidovirales positive-sense ssRNA Viruses ssRNA Viruses RNA Viruses viruses coronavirus disease Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Sars LA - English N1 - Using Smart Source Parsing 28 ref PY - 2020 SN - 2249-4863 SP - 3856-3862 ST - Emergency and primary care collaboration during COVID-19 pandemic: a quick systematic review of reviews T2 - Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care TI - Emergency and primary care collaboration during COVID-19 pandemic: a quick systematic review of reviews UR - http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2020;volume=9;issue=8;spage=3856;epage=3862;aulast=Kumar http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=cagh&AN=20203414199 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:caghdb&id=pmid:&id=10.4103%2Fjfmpc.jfmpc_755_20&issn=2249-4863&isbn=&volume=9&issue=8&spage=3856&pages=3856-3862&date=2020&title=Journal+of+Family+Medicine+and+Primary+Care&atitle=Emergency+and+primary+care+collaboration+during+COVID-19+pandemic%3A+a+quick+systematic+review+of+reviews.&aulast=Nedungalaparambil&pid=%3Cauthor%3ERaman+Kumar%2CNedungalaparambil%2C+N.+M.%2CNithya+Mohanan%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E20203414199%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 9 ID - 7769418 ER - TY - JOUR AB - COVID 19 is a significant virus that causes zoonotic infection. It belongs to the family Coronaviridae. Covid-19 Leads to Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome. Hydroxychloroquine, which is a commonly used anti-malarial drug that is commonly used to treat the COVID-19. Remdesivir is also used to treat the COVID-19. Coronavirus not only causes ARDS in adults but it also causes cytokine storm syndrome in patients. This survey was taken up when Covid-19 has become pandemic in nature. The aim of the study was to know the public perception in the management and prevention of COVID-19 in India A questionnaire was prepared about the public perception to manage and prevent the COVID-19 in India with the help of Google forms and was circulated through social networking. 106 responses were obtained from the survey. The data were analyzed using SPSS software and the outcome was expressed with the help of pie charts and bar diagrams. Chi-Square test was carried out and p value 0.05 was considered as statistically significant. Various figures and questions are explained from the public's opinion obtained through the survey. 80.2 % of people said that social distancing helps to prevent the community spread of COVID-19 in India. 11.3 % of people told that maybe social distancing would help them to prevent the spread of COVID-19 in India and the remaining 8.5 % of people told that social distancing does not help to prevent the community spread of COVID-19 in India.Therefore the results concluded that wearing a facemask, frequent hand wash, and other factors help to prevent and manage the prevention of COVID-19 in India. This survey could create further awareness among the general public in such pandemic conditions. © 2020, Advanced Scientific Research. All rights reserved. AD - Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 77, India Department of Pharmacology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 77, India Department of Conservative Dentistry And Endodontics, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 77, India AU - Ram, A. J. AU - Roy, A. AU - Anjaneyulu, K. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.31838/ijpr/2020.SP2.095 DP - Scopus J2 - Int. J. Pharm. Res. KW - Awareness COVID-19 Public perception SARS Treatment LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Roy, A.; Department of Pharmacology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha UniversityIndia; email: anitharoy@saveetha.com References: Kutsuna, S., Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID 19): research progress and clinical practice [Internet] (2020) Global Health & Medicine, 2, pp. 78-88. , http://dx.doi.org/10.35772/ghm.2020.01031; Wan, Y, Shang, J, Graham, R, Baric, RS, Li, F., Receptor Recognition by the Novel Coronavirus from Wuhan: an Analysis Based on Decade-Long Structural Studies of SARS Coronavirus [Internet] (2020) Journal of Virology, 94. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jvi.00127-20; Giudicessi, JR, Noseworthy, PA, Friedman, PA, Ackerman, MJ., Urgent Guidance for Navigating and Circumventing the QTc-Prolonging and Torsadogenic Potential of Possible Pharmacotherapies for Coronavirus Disease 19 (COVID-19) [Internet] (2020), 95, pp. 1213-1221. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mayocp.2020.03.024, Mayo Clinic Proceedings; Dong, L, Hu, S, Gao, J., Discovering drugs to treat coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) [Internet] (2020), 14, pp. 58-60. , http://dx.doi.org/10.5582/ddt.2020.01012, Drug Discoveries & Therapeutics; Chipman, A., (2020) Analysis of the Antiviral Properties of Remdesivir for Treatment of Acute Respiratory Disease, p. 30. , https://books.google.com/books/about/Analysis_of_the_Antiviral_Properties_of.html?hl=&id=tvxuzQEACAAJ, [Internet]. Independently Published; Lakshmi, T, Ezhilarasan, D, Nagaich, U, Vijayaragavan, R., Ethanolic Seed Extract Triggers Apoptosis of SCC-25 Cells (2017) Pharmacogn Mag, 13, pp. S405-S411. , http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/pm.pm_458_16, [Internet]. Oct;(Suppl 3); Hu, D, Lou, X, Xu, Z, Meng, N, Xie, Q, Zhang, M, More Effective Strategies are Required to Strengthen Public Awareness of COVID-19: Evidence from Google Trends [Internet] SSRN Electronic Journal, , http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3550008; Moorthy, V, Restrepo, AMH, Preziosi, M-P, Swaminathan, S., Data sharing for novel coronavirus (COVID-19) [Internet] (2020) Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 98, pp. 150-150. , http://dx.doi.org/10.2471/blt.20.251561; Tan, T-W, Chang, C-M, Chang, M-N., Intra-hospital preventive principles to protect frontline healthcare workers to overcome pandemic COVID-19 in Taiwan (2020) Crit Care, 24 (1), p. 328. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13054-020-02983-7, [Internet]. Jun 11; Ashwini, S, Ezhilarasan, D, Anitha, R., Cytotoxic Effect of Caralluma fimbriata Against Human Colon Cancer Cells (2017) PJ, 9 (2), pp. 204-207. , http://phcogj.com/article/252, [Internet]. Mar 5; Ashwini, S, Anitha, R., Antihyperglycemic Activity of: An Approach (2017) Pharmacogn Mag, 13, pp. S499-S504. , http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/pm.pm_59_17, [Internet]. Oct;(Suppl 3); Lakshmi, T, Krishnan, V, Rajendran, R, Madhusudhanan, N., Azadirachta indica: A herbal panacea in dentistry-An update (2015) Pharmacogn Rev, 9 (17), pp. 41-44. , http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/09737847.156337, [Internet]. Jan; Sharma, P, Mehta, M, Dhanjal, DS, Kaur, S, Gupta, G, Singh, H, Emerging trends in the novel drug delivery approaches for the treatment of lung cancer (2019) Chem Biol Interact, 309, p. 108720. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cbi.2019.06.033, [Internet]. Aug 25; Lakshmi, T, Ezhilarasan, D, Vijayaragavan, R, Bhullar, SK, Rajendran, R., ethanolic bark extract induces apoptosis in human oral squamous carcinoma cells (2017) J Adv Pharm Technol Res, 8 (4), pp. 143-149. , http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/japtr.JAPTR_73_17, [Internet]. Oct; Perumalsamy, H, Sankarapandian, K, Veerappan, K, Natarajan, S, Kandaswamy, N, Thangavelu, L, In silico and in vitro analysis of coumarin derivative induced anticancer effects by undergoing intrinsic pathway mediated apoptosis in human stomach cancer (2018) Phytomedicine, 46, pp. 119-130. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.phymed.2018.04.021, [Internet]. Jul 15; Mehta, M, Deeksha, Tewari, D, Gupta, G, Awasthi, R, Singh, H, Oligonucleotide therapy: An emerging focus area for drug delivery in chronic inflammatory respiratory diseases (2019) Chem Biol Interact, 308, pp. 206-215. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cbi.2019.05.028, [Internet]. Aug 1; Ezhilarasan, D., Oxidative stress is bane in chronic liver diseases: Clinical and experimental perspective (2018) Arab J Gastroenterol, 19 (2), pp. 56-64. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajg.2018.03.002, [Internet]. Jun; Ezhilarasan, D, Sokal, E, Najimi, M., Hepatic fibrosis: It is time to go with hepatic stellate cell-specific therapeutic targets (2018) Hepatobiliary Pancreat Dis Int, 17 (3), pp. 192-197. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.hbpd.2018.04.003, [Internet]. Jun; Gheena, S, Ezhilarasan, D., Syringic acid triggers reactive oxygen species-mediated cytotoxicity in HepG2 cells (2019) Hum Exp Toxicol, 38 (6), pp. 694-702. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0960327119839173, [Internet]. Jun; Menon, S, Ks, SD, Selenium nanoparticles: A potent chemotherapeutic agent and an elucidation of its mechanism (2018) Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces, 170, pp. 280-292. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfb.2018.06.006, R S, S R, S VK. [Internet]. Oct 1; Rajeshkumar, S, Kumar, SV, Ramaiah, A, Agarwal, H, Lakshmi, T, Roopan, SM., Biosynthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles usingMangifera indica leaves and evaluation of their antioxidant and cytotoxic properties in lung cancer (A549) cells (2018) Enzyme Microb Technol, 117, pp. 91-95. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enzmictec.2018.06.009, [Internet]. Oct; Karthiga, P, Rajeshkumar, S, Annadurai, G., Mechanism of Larvicidal Activity of Antimicrobial Silver Nanoparticles Synthesized Using Garcinia mangostana Bark Extract (2018) J Cluster Sci, 29 (6), pp. 1233-1241. , http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10876-0181441-z, [Internet]. Nov 13; Zhao, S, Lin, Q, Ran, J, Musa, SS, Yang, G, Wang, W, Preliminary estimation of the basic reproduction number of novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) in China, from 2019 to 2020: A data-driven analysis in the early phase of the outbreak [Internet] (2020) International Journal of Infectious Diseases, 92, pp. 214-217. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2020.01.050; Zhang, Y, Zhong, Y, Pan, L, Dong, J., Treat 2019 novel coronavirus (COVID-19) with IL-6 inhibitor: Are we already that far? (2020) Drug Discoveries & Therapeutics, 14, pp. 100-102. , http://dx.doi.org/10.5582/ddt.2020.03006, [Internet]; Weiss, P, Murdoch, DR., Clinical course and mortality risk of severe COVID-19 [Internet] (2020) The Lancet, 395, pp. 1014-1015. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s01406736(20)30633-4; Abdalqadir, MT., COVID-19 Outbreak: Routes of Transmission, Precautions, and Economic Impact on Dentistry-A Review Article [Internet] (2020) Kurdistan Journal of Applied Research, pp. 23-30. , http://dx.doi.org/10.24017/covid.3; Qazi, A, Qazi, J, Naseer, K, Zeeshan, M, Hardaker, G, Maitama, JZ, Analyzing situational awareness through public opinion to predict adoption of social distancing amid pandemic COVID-19 (2020) J Med Virol, 92 (7), pp. 849-855. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jmv.25840, [Internet]. Jul; Li, Y, Liang, M, Yin, X, Liu, X, Hao, M, Hu, Z, COVID-19 Epidemic Outside China: 34 Founders and Exponential Growth, , http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/2020.03.01.20029819, [Internet]; Alfraji, N, Douedi, S, Akoluk, A, Dattadeen, J, Fune, L, Liu, E., bacteremia in an elderly healthy male (2020) IDCases, 21, p. e00807. , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.idcr.2020.e00807, Website [Internet]. [cited 2020 Jun 11] PY - 2020 SN - 09752366 (ISSN) SP - 788-796 ST - Public perception on the management and prevention of COVID-19 in India-a survey T2 - International Journal of Pharmaceutical Research TI - Public perception on the management and prevention of COVID-19 in India-a survey UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091669209&doi=10.31838%2fijpr%2f2020.SP2.095&partnerID=40&md5=d47f29f4a424775a9599c55f0555d7c7 VL - 12 ID - 7772043 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Online classes allow students to study from anywhere and gain knowledge, it also saves and reduces time. Most advanced education establishments are moving to inculcate online training in their programs. In a pandemic like Covid-19, online classes got great significance. All educational institutions are depending on online classes to update the academic activity so that students will be not only engaged in academic activity but also make them engaged in active learning.The influence of online learning shows a great certification with parents and students and increases their motivation, and self-assessment when compared with the old and conventional method.The aim of the survey was to assess the perception of the students and parents about the on online classes.The questionnaire was prepared with the help of Google forms and circulated. A total of hundred responses were received.The data was collected, analysed by SPSS and the results were plotted with the help of pie chart and bar graph. Chi-square test was carried out for statistical analysis and P 0.05 was considered as statistically significant. 52% responded saying online classes were necessary and 48% said it was not necessary.Therefore the reports have concluded that online classes are necessary, useful and this will be helpful in improving the knowledge of the student but contact classes are preferred over the online classes. © 2020, Advanced Scientific Research. All rights reserved. AD - Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 77, India Department of Pharmacology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 77, India AU - Ram, A. J. AU - Roy, A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.31838/ijpr/2020.SP2.094 DP - Scopus J2 - Int. J. Pharm. Res. KW - Online class Parents Perception Students LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Roy, A.; Department of Pharmacology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha UniversityIndia; email: anitharoy@saveetha.com References: Mehta, M, Deeksha, Tewari, D, Gupta, G, Awasthi, R, Singh, H, Oligonucleotide therapy: An emerging focus area for drug delivery in chronic inflammatory respiratory diseases (2019) Chem Biol Interact, 308, pp. 206-215. , Aug 1; Ashwini, S, Anitha, R., Antihyperglycemic Activity of: An Approach (2017) Pharmacogn Mag, 13, pp. S499-S504. , Oct;(Suppl 3); Perumalsamy, H, Sankarapandian, K, Veerappan, K, Natarajan, S, Kandaswamy, N, Thangavelu, L, In silico and in vitro analysis of coumarin derivative induced anticancer effects by undergoing intrinsic pathway mediated apoptosis in human stomach cancer (2018) Phytomedicine, 46, pp. 119-130. , Jul 15; Ashwini, S, Ezhilarasan, D, Anitha, R., Cytotoxic Effect of Caralluma fimbriata Against Human Colon Cancer Cells (2017) PJ, 9 (2), pp. 204-207. , Mar 5; Sharma, P, Mehta, M, Dhanjal, DS, Kaur, S, Gupta, G, Singh, H, Emerging trends in the novel drug delivery approaches for the treatment of lung cancer (2019) Chem Biol Interact, 309, p. 108720. , Aug 25; Lakshmi, T, Krishnan, V, Rajendran, R, Madhusudhanan, N., Azadirachta indica: A herbal panacea in dentistry-An update (2015) Pharmacogn Rev, 9 (17), pp. 41-44. , Jan; Lakshmi, T, Ezhilarasan, D, Vijayaragavan, R, Bhullar, SK, Rajendran, R., ethanolic bark extract induces apoptosis in human oral squamous carcinoma cells (2017) J Adv Pharm Technol Res, 8 (4), pp. 143-149. , Oct; Lakshmi, T, Ezhilarasan, D, Nagaich, U, Vijayaragavan, R., Ethanolic Seed Extract Triggers Apoptosis of SCC-25 Cells (2017) Pharmacogn Mag, 13, pp. S405-S411. , Oct;(Suppl 3); Ezhilarasan, D, Sokal, E, Najimi, M., Hepatic fibrosis: It is time to go with hepatic stellate cell-specific therapeutic targets (2018) Hepatobiliary Pancreat Dis Int, 17 (3), pp. 192-197. , Jun; Gheena, S, Ezhilarasan, D., Syringic acid triggers reactive oxygen species-mediated cytotoxicity in HepG2 cells (2019) Hum Exp Toxicol, 38 (6), pp. 694-702. , Jun; Ezhilarasan, D., Oxidative stress is bane in chronic liver diseases: Clinical and experimental perspective (2018) Arab J Gastroenterol, 19 (2), pp. 56-64. , Jun; Menon, S, Ks, SD, Selenium nanoparticles: A potent chemotherapeutic agent and an elucidation of its mechanism (2018) Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces, 170, pp. 280-292. , R S, S R, S VK. Oct 1; Rajeshkumar, S, Kumar, SV, Ramaiah, A, Agarwal, H, Lakshmi, T, Roopan, SM., Biosynthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles usingMangifera indica leaves and evaluation of their antioxidant and cytotoxic properties in lung cancer (A549) cells (2018) Enzyme Microb Technol, 117, pp. 91-95. , Oct; Karthiga, P, Rajeshkumar, S, Annadurai, G., Mechanism of Larvicidal Activity of Antimicrobial Silver Nanoparticles Synthesized Using Garcinia mangostana Bark Extract (2018) J Cluster Sci, 29 (6), pp. 1233-1241. , Nov 13; Rajeshkumar, S, Agarwal, H, Venkat Kumar, S, Lakshmi, T., Brassica oleracea Mediated Synthesis of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles and its Antibacterial Activity against Pathogenic Bacteria [Internet] (2018) Asian Journal of Chemistry, 30, pp. 2711-2715. , http://dx.doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2018.21562; Asiry, MA., Dental students?perceptions of online learning (2017) Saudi Dent J, 29 (4), pp. 167-170. , Oct; Linjawi, AI, Alfadda, LS., Students?perception, attitudes, and readiness toward online learning in dental education in Saudi Arabia: a cohort study [Internet] (2018), 9, pp. 855-863. , http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/amep.s175395, Advances in Medical Education and Practice; Tribunella, T., Comparing Online And In-Class Students: Perceptions, Demographics And Grades In MBA Accounting Classes [Internet] (2004) Journal of College Teaching & Learning (TLC), 1. , http://dx.doi.org/10.19030/tlc.v1i7.1969; Francis, MK, Wormington, SV, Hulleman, C., The Costs of Online Learning: Examining Differences in Motivation and Academic Outcomes in Online and Face-to-Face Community College Developmental Mathematics Courses (2019) Front Psychol, 10, p. 2054. , Sep 10; Thornton, LK, Chapman, C, Leidl, D, Conroy, C, Teesson, M, Slade, T, (2018) Climate schools plus: An online, combined student and parent, universal drug prevention program, 12, pp. 36-45. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.invent.2018.03.007, [Internet]. Internet Interventions; (2016) Journal of Nursing & Healthcare, 1. , http://dx.doi.org/10.33140/jnh/01/02/00003, The Patterns of Usage and Perceived Impact of Social Networking Sites on Medical Students Education, [Internet]; Baranik, LE, Wright, NA, Reburn, KL., Mentoring relationships in online classes [Internet] (2017), 34, pp. 65-71. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.iheduc.2017.05.001, The Internet and Higher Education; Song, H, Kim, J, Luo, W., Teacher–student relationship in online classes: A role of teacher self-disclosure [Internet] (2016) Computers in Human Behavior, 54, pp. 436-443. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2015.07.037; Cho, M-H, Kim, Y, Choi, D., The effect of selfregulated learning on college students?perceptions of community of inquiry and affective outcomes in online learning [Internet] (2017), 34, pp. 10-17. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.iheduc.2017.04.001, The Internet and Higher Education; Ramlo, SE., Students?Views About Potentially Offering Physics Courses Online [Internet] (2016) Journal of Science Education and Technology, 25, pp. 489-496. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10956-016-9608-6; El Mansour, B, Mupinga, DM., Students?positive and negative experiences in hybrid and online classes (2007) Coll Stud J, 41 (1), p. 242; Bettinger, E, Doss, C, Loeb, S, Rogers, A, Taylor, E., The effects of class size in online college courses: Experimental evidence [Internet] (2017) Economics of Education Review, 58, pp. 68-85. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.econedurev.2017.03.006 PY - 2020 SN - 09752366 (ISSN) SP - 778-787 ST - Perception on online classes-a questionnaire survey T2 - International Journal of Pharmaceutical Research TI - Perception on online classes-a questionnaire survey UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091624949&doi=10.31838%2fijpr%2f2020.SP2.094&partnerID=40&md5=9468fead51eba5ffbdf98a4fea084ed4 VL - 12 ID - 7772076 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The outbreak and spread of new strains of coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) remain a global threat with increasing cases in affected countries. The evolutionary tree of SARS-CoV-2 revealed that Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome virus 2, which belongs to the Beta arterivirus genus from the Arteriviridae family is possibly the most ancient ancestral origin of SARS-CoV-2 and other Coronaviridae. This review focuses on phylogenomic distribution and evolutionary lineage of zoonotic viral cross-species transmission of the Coronaviridae family and the implications of bat microbiome in zoonotic viral transmission and infection. The review also casts light on the role of the human microbiome in predicting and controlling viral infections. The significance of microbiome-mediated interventions in the treatment of viral infections is also discussed. Finally, the importance of synthetic viruses in the study of viral evolution and transmission is highlighted. AD - Department of Microbiology, Pondicherry University, Puducherry 605014, India. Electronic address: rheanambiar9@gmail.com. Department of Microbiology, Pondicherry University, Puducherry 605014, India. Electronic address: prithivi07hbk@gmail.com. Department of Food Science and Technology, Pondicherry University, Puducherry 605014, India. Electronic address: seghalkiran@gmail.com. Department of Microbiology, Pondicherry University, Puducherry 605014, India. Electronic address: josephselvinss@gmail.com. AN - 33007342 AU - Rajeev, R. AU - Prathiviraj, R. AU - Kiran, G. S. AU - Selvin, J. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7524452 DA - Sep 29 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.virusres.2020.198175 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Virus research KW - Covid-19 human microbiome synthetic virus viral infection zoonotic evolution zoonotic infection LA - eng N1 - 1872-7492 Rajeev, Riya Prathiviraj, R Kiran, George Seghal Selvin, Joseph Journal Article Review Virus Res. 2020 Sep 29:198175. doi: 10.1016/j.virusres.2020.198175. PY - 2020 SN - 0168-1702 (Print) 0168-1702 SP - 198175 ST - Zoonotic evolution and implications of microbiome in viral transmission and infection T2 - Virus research TI - Zoonotic evolution and implications of microbiome in viral transmission and infection ID - 7775829 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The outbreak of 2019-novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19), caused by SARS-CoV-2, started in late 2019; in a short time, it has spread rapidly all over the world. Although some possible antiviral and anti-inflammatory medications are available, thousands of people are dying daily. Well-understanding of the SARS-CoV-2 genome is not only essential for the development of new treatments/vaccines, but it also can be used for improving the sensitivity and specificity of current approaches for virus detection. Accordingly, we reviewed the most critical findings related to the genetics of the SARS-CoV-2, with a specific focus on genetic diversity and reported mutations, molecular-based diagnosis assays, using interfering RNA technology for the treatment of patients, and genetic-related vaccination strategies. Additionally, considering the unanswered questions or uncertainties in these regards, different topics were discussed. AD - Department of Genetics and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. Department of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran; Joint Bioinformatics Graduate Program, University of Arkansas Little Rock and University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, United States. Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, United States. Electronic address: Soheil_tavakolpour@dfci.harvard.edu. AN - 33007398 AU - Rahimi, A. AU - Mirzazadeh, A. AU - Tavakolpour, S. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7525243 DA - Sep 29 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.ygeno.2020.09.059 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Genomics KW - Covid-19 Coronavirus Genetics Molecular diagnosis SARS-CoV-2 Treatment Vaccine LA - eng N1 - 1089-8646 Rahimi, Azadeh Mirzazadeh, Azin Tavakolpour, Soheil Journal Article Review Genomics. 2020 Sep 29:S0888-7543(20)30876-4. doi: 10.1016/j.ygeno.2020.09.059. PY - 2020 SN - 0888-7543 (Print) 0888-7543 ST - Genetics and genomics of SARS-CoV-2: A review of the literature with the special focus on genetic diversity and SARS-CoV-2 genome detection T2 - Genomics TI - Genetics and genomics of SARS-CoV-2: A review of the literature with the special focus on genetic diversity and SARS-CoV-2 genome detection ID - 7775825 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Department of Medical Oncology (Pediatric Oncology Division), Cancer Institute (WIA), Adyar, Chennai, India. AN - 33009874 AU - Radhakrishnan, V. AU - Gangopadhyay, D. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 3 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1002/pbc.28744 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Pediatric blood & cancer LA - eng N1 - 1545-5017 Radhakrishnan, Venkatraman Orcid: 0000-0002-7557-5816 Gangopadhyay, Devleena Letter United States Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2020 Oct 3:e28744. doi: 10.1002/pbc.28744. PY - 2020 SN - 1545-5009 SP - e28744 ST - Repeat-positive SARS-CoV-2 in a child with cancer T2 - Pediatric blood & cancer TI - Repeat-positive SARS-CoV-2 in a child with cancer ID - 7775656 ER - TY - JOUR AB - As the COVID-19 pandemic progresses, awareness of uncommon presentations of the disease increases. Such is the case with pneumothorax and pneumomediastinum. Recent evidence suggested that these can occur in the context of COVID-19 pneumonia, even in the absence of mechanical ventilation-related barotrauma. We present two patients with COVID-19 pneumonia complicated by pneumomediastinum. The first patient was a 55-year-old woman who developed COVID-19 pneumonia. Her clinical course was complicated by pneumothorax and pneumomediastinum, and, unfortunately, she died 2 days following the admission. The second patient was a 31-year-old man who developed a small pneumomediastinum and was managed conservatively. He had a spontaneous resolution of the pneumomediastinum and was discharged 19 days later. None of our patients required invasive or noninvasive positive pressure ventilation. We performed a literature review of COVID-19 pneumonia cases that developed pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum, or both. The analysis showed that the latter had high mortality (60%). Thus, it is necessary to pay attention to these complications as early identification and management can reduce the associated morbidity and mortality. AD - San Fernando Medical School, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Lima, Peru. AN - 20203427245 AU - Quincho-Lopez, A. AU - Quincho-Lopez, D. L. AU - Hurtado-Medina, F. D. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Global Health DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.20-0815 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 3 KW - complications clinical aspects case reports human diseases literature reviews morbidity mortality pandemics pneumonia pneumothorax respiratory diseases women viral diseases man Homo Hominidae primates mammals vertebrates Chordata animals eukaryotes Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 coronavirus disease clinical picture death rate lung diseases viral infections LA - English N1 - Using Smart Source Parsing 29 ref PY - 2020 SN - 0002-9637 SP - 1170-1176 ST - Pneumothorax and pneumomediastinum as uncommon complications of COVID-19 pneumonia - literature review T2 - American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene TI - Pneumothorax and pneumomediastinum as uncommon complications of COVID-19 pneumonia - literature review UR - http://www.ajtmh.org/content/journals/10.4269/ajtmh.20-0815#abstract_content http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=cagh&AN=20203427245 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:caghdb&id=pmid:&id=10.4269%2Fajtmh.20-0815&issn=0002-9637&isbn=&volume=103&issue=3&spage=1170&pages=1170-1176&date=2020&title=American+Journal+of+Tropical+Medicine+and+Hygiene&atitle=Pneumothorax+and+pneumomediastinum+as+uncommon+complications+of+COVID-19+pneumonia+-+literature+review.&aulast=Quincho-Lopez&pid=%3Cauthor%3EQuincho-Lopez%2C+A.%2CQuincho-Lopez%2C+D.+L.%2CHurtado-Medina%2C+F.+D.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E20203427245%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 103 ID - 7769750 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Background and objective The incubation period of COVID-19 helps to determine the optimal duration of the quarantine and inform predictive models of incidence curves Several emerging studies have produced varying results;this systematic review aims to provide a more accurate estimate of the incubation period of COVID-19 Methods For this systematic review, a literature search was conducted using Pubmed, Scopus/EMBASE, and the Cochrane Library databases, covering all observational and experimental studies reporting the incubation period and published from 1 January 2020 to 21 March 2020 We estimated the mean and 95th percentile of the incubation period using meta-analysis, taking into account between-study heterogeneity, and the analysis with moderator variables Results We included seven studies (N= 792) in the meta-analysis The heterogeneity (I2 83 0%, p< 0 001)was significantly decreased when we included the study quality and the statistical model used as moderator variables (I2 15%) The mean incubation period ranged from 5 6 (95%CI: 5 2 to 6 0) to 6 7 days (95% CI: 6 0 to 7 4) according to the statistical model The 95th percentile was 12 5 days when the mean age of patients was 60 years, increasing 1 day for every 10 years Conclusion Based on the published data reporting the incubation period of COVID-19, the mean time between exposure and onset of clinical symptoms depended on the statistical model used, and the 95th percentile depended on the mean age of the patients It is advisable to record sex and age when collecting data in order to analyze possible differential patterns Resumen Antecedentes y objetivo El perTodo de incubaciQn de la COVID-19 ayuda a determinar la duraciQn Qptima del perTodo de cuarentena y a crear modelos predictivos de curvas de incidencia Se han reportado resultados variables en recientes estudios y, por ello, el objetivo de esta revisiQn sistem֙tica es proporcionar una estimaciQn m֙s precisa del perTodo de incubaciQn de la COVID-19 Métodos Se realizQ una búsqueda bibliogr֙fica en las bases de datos de Pubmed, Scopus / EMBASE y la Cochrane Library, incluyendo todos los estudios observacionales y experimentales que reportaban un perTodo de incubaciQn y que se habTan publicado entre el 1 de enero y el 21 de marzo de 2020 Se estimQ la media y el percentil 95 del perTodo de incubaciQn mediante metaan֙lisis, teniendo en cuenta la heterogeneidad entre los estudios y el an֙lisis con variables moderadoras Resultados Se incluyeron siete estudios (N = 792) en el metaan֙lisis La heterogeneidad (I2 83,0?, p <0,001) disminuyQ significativamente cuando se tuvo en cuenta la calidad del estudio y el modelo estadTstico utilizado como variables moderadoras (I2 15%) El perTodo medio de incubaciQn oscilaba entre 5,6 (IC 95?: 5,2 a 6,0) y 6,7 ​​dTas (IC 95?: 6,0 a 7,4) según el modelo estadTstico utilizado El percentil 95 fue de 12,5 dTas cuando la edad media de los pacientes era de 60 años, aumentando 1 dTa por cada 10 años de edad ConclusiQn Según los datos publicados sobre el perTodo de incubaciQn de la COVID-19, el tiempo medio entre la exposiciQn y la apariciQn de los sTntomas clTnicos depende del modelo estadTstico utilizado y el percentil 95, de la edad media de los pacientes Se recomienda registrar el sexo y la edad en la recogida de los datos para poder analizar los posibles patrones diferenciales AU - Quesada, J. A. AU - LQpez-Pineda, A. AU - Gil-Guillén, V. F. AU - Arriero-MarTn, J. M. AU - Gutiérrez, F. AU - Carratala-Munuera, C. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - PerTodo de incubaciQn de la COVID-19: revisiQn sistem֙tica y metaan֙lisis T2 - Revista ClTnica Española TI - PerTodo de incubaciQn de la COVID-19: revisiQn sistem֙tica y metaan֙lisis UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rce.2020.08.005 ID - 7778315 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The article highlights the media actions of the president of Brazil, Jair Bolsonaro, in the face of the expansion of the pandemic of the new coronavirus, Covid-19, in Brazil. For this, the Easter week of 2020 was separated when a comparative operation of Bolsonaro with the figure of Jesus Christ, in his social networks—a tip of what we call Brazilian Christofascism—was woven. Thus, precisely in the period of the celebration of the death and resurrection of the Christian Messiah, we sought to connect Bolsonaro with the figure of Jesus, placing him as the country’s savior in the posts on his social networks. For this demonstration we assume that each post would be a “scene,?which are “politically staged dramatic acts?(Ranci؈re), in this case, media scenes. Therefore, we argue that during the period, the intellectuals of the Bolsonaro government designed seven scenes to readjust the presidential figure to Christianity for its loss of popularity for the public defense of vertical isolation. © 2020, Springer Nature Switzerland AG. AD - Faculty of Graduate Program in Social Policies, North Fluminense State University, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil AU - Py, F. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1007/s41603-020-00120-4 DP - Scopus J2 - Int. J. Lat. Am. Religions KW - Bolsonarism Bolsonaro government Christofascism Covid and Christianity in Brazil The Easter of Bolsonaro LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Py, F.; Faculty of Graduate Program in Social Policies, North Fluminense State UniversityBrazil; email: pymurta@gmail.com References: Almeida, R., Bolsonaro presidente: Conservadorismo, evangelicalismo e a crise brasileira (2019) Novos Estudos Cebrap, , https://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-33002019000100010, Accessed 14 Jun 2020; Benjamin, W., (2012) Benjamin e a obra de arte, , Contraponto, Rio de Janeiro; Boff, L., (1972) Jesus Cristo Libertador, , PetrQpolis, Vozes; Bolsonaro, J.M., (2020) Instagram, , https://instagram.com/jairmessiasbolsonaro, Accessed 17 Jun 2020; Bolsonaro, J.M., (2020) Pronunciamento do presidente da Republica, Jair Bolsonaro, , https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x04OKkxT2Tc, 08/04/2020). 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Por uma teologia da missão em perspectiva latino-americana, , São Leopoldo, Sinodal PY - 2020 SN - 25099965 (ISSN) ST - Bolsonaro’s Brazilian Christofascism during the Easter period plagued by Covid-19 T2 - International Journal of Latin American Religions TI - Bolsonaro’s Brazilian Christofascism during the Easter period plagued by Covid-19 UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091682710&doi=10.1007%2fs41603-020-00120-4&partnerID=40&md5=e07dce5ac9f0a0326ade2955d5cd30a9 ID - 7771558 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Social restrictions during the pandemic Covid-19 have direct impacts on the survival of Small and Medium Enterperises (SMEs), since every citizen limits his/her activities, schools, campuses are closed and residents are advised to remain silent and do work from home. The purpose of this study is to examine and analyze the effect of social capital, business strategies, and innovation capabilities on business success. The study was conducted in Bali, Indonesia City with 145 samples taken based on a purposive sampling method and data analysis was accomplished using SEM-PLS. The results show that social capital was able to create and expand knowledge about customers, raw materials and competitors and is the key to obtain cheap and fast information that is useful for creating innovation. The support of parents, family members and business partners raise the confidence of entrepreneurs to achieve business success. Business strategy has a positive and significant effect on innovation capability and has no direct effect on success. The findings show that business strategy influences business success through innovation capabilities. At the time of the Covid-19 pandemic the business strategies developed and implemented by SMEs entrepreneurs in the city of Bali, Indonesia was not able to directly increase business success, but when they developed innovative business strategies, they were able to create something or a new system, unique and accepted by consumers, SMEs entrepreneurs success increases business. © 2020 by the authors; licensee Growing Science. AD - Faculty of Economic and Business, Mahasaraswati Denpasar University, Bali, Indonesia Faculty of Economics and Busines, Udayana University, Bali, Indonesia AU - Putra, I. G. C. AU - Sunarsih, N. M. AU - Novitasari, L. G. AU - Setini, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.5267/j.uscm.2020.5.007 DP - Scopus IS - 4 J2 - Uncertain Supply Chain Manag. KW - Business strategy Business success Cocial capital Innovation ability Pandemic Covid-19 LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Setini, M.; Faculty of Economics and Busines, Udayana UniversityIndonesia; email: gitan4nd4@gmail.com References: Barney, J.B., Firm resources and sustained competitive advantage (1991) Journal of Management, 17, pp. 99-120; Barney, J.B., (1997) Gaining and Sustaining Competitive Advantage, , Reading, Massachusetts: Addison-Wesley Publishing Company; Bourdieu, P., Wacquant, L.J.D., (2007) An Invitation to Reflexive Sociology, , Chicago: University of Chicago Press; Coleman, J.S., (2008) Foundations of Social Theory, , Cambridge, Belknap Press.USA; Cook, K.S., Whitmeyer, J.M., Two approaches to social structure: Exchange theory and network analysis (1992) Annual Review of Sociology, 18 (1), pp. 109-127; Cox, E., (2006) A Truly Civil Society, , Sydney: ABC Book Cooper, DF, and CW, Emory (1996), Business Research Method, 5th Edition, Richard D. 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W., Ketut Giantari, I., Rajiani, I., The passway of women entrepreneurship: Starting from social capital with open innovation, through to knowledge sharing and innovative performance (2020) Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 6 (2), p. 25; Effect of entrepreneurial competence and the use of accounting information in using accounting information in making company selling price decisions; Cases in the medium scale manufacturing industry in Indonesia (2002) Journal of accounting and business, 3 (2), pp. 1-12. , Suhairi; Unger, J. M., Rauch, A., Frese, M., Rosenbusch, N., Human capital and entrepreneurial success: A meta-analytical review (2011) Journal of business venturing, 26 (3), pp. 341-358; Scott, G. J., Chaston, I., Culture and Innovation in Peru from a Management Perspective (2013) Journal of Global Initiatives: Policy, Pedagogy, Perspective, 7 (2), p. 10; Yasa, N., Giantari, I., Setini, M., Rahmayanti, P., The role of competitive advantage in mediating the effect of promotional strategy on marketing performance (2020) Management Science Letters, 10 (12), pp. 2845-2848 PY - 2020 SN - 22916822 (ISSN) SP - 857-864 ST - Exploring the relationship between social capital, innovation capability and innovation during the coronavirus pandemic T2 - Uncertain Supply Chain Management TI - Exploring the relationship between social capital, innovation capability and innovation during the coronavirus pandemic UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091623491&doi=10.5267%2fj.uscm.2020.5.007&partnerID=40&md5=c5bb89f719ac50cf207a90ca9da263e0 VL - 8 ID - 7772490 ER - TY - JOUR AB - SUMMARY The SARS-CoV-2 virus is responsible for the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, infecting millions of people and causing hundreds of thousands of deaths The Spike glycoproteins of SARS-CoV-2 mediates viral entry and is the main target for neutralizing antibodies Understanding the antibody response directed against SARS-CoV-2 is crucial for the development of vaccine, therapeutic and public health interventions Here we perform a cross-sectional study on 106 different SARS-CoV-2-infected individuals to evaluate humoral responses against SARS-CoV-2 Spike The vast majority of infected individuals elicits anti-Spike antibodies within 2 weeks after the onset of symptoms The levels of receptor-binding domain (RBD)-specific IgG persist overtime, while the levels of anti-RBD IgM decrease after symptoms resolution While most of individuals develop neutralizing antibodies within two weeks of infection, the level of neutralizing activity is significantly decreased over time Our results highlight the importance of studying the persistence of neutralizing activity upon natural SARS-CoV-2 infection AU - Prévost, Jérémie Gasser AU - Romain, Beaudoin-Bussi؈res Guillaume AU - Richard, Jonathan AU - Duerr, Ralf AU - Laumaea, Annemarie AU - Anand, Sai Priya AU - Goyette, Guillaume AU - Benlarbi, Mehdi AU - Ding, Shilei AU - Medjahed, Halima AU - Lewin, Antoine AU - Perreault, Josée Tremblay AU - Tony, Gendron-Lepage AU - Gabrielle, Gauthier AU - Nicolas, Carrier AU - Marc, Marcoux AU - Diane, Piché Alain Lavoie AU - Myriam, Benoit AU - Alexandre, Loungnarath AU - Vilayvong, Brochu AU - Gino, Haddad AU - Elie, Stacey AU - Hannah, D. AU - Miller, Matthew S. AU - Desforges, Marc AU - Talbot, Pierre J. AU - Gould Maule, Graham T. AU - Côté, Marceline Therrien AU - Christian, Serhir AU - Bouchra, Bazin AU - Renée, Roger AU - Michel, Finzi AU - Andrés C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Cross-sectional evaluation of humoral responses against SARS-CoV-2 Spike T2 - Cell Reports Medicine TI - Cross-sectional evaluation of humoral responses against SARS-CoV-2 Spike UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xcrm.2020.100126 ID - 7778029 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pretorius, Etheresia AU - Venter, Chantelle AU - Laubscher, Gert Jacobus AU - Lourens, Petrus Johannes AU - Steenkamp, Janami AU - Kell, Douglas C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - SSRN DP - SSRN KW - COVID-19, coagulopathies, amyloid, pathologies PY - 2020 ST - Prevalence of Readily Detected Amyloid Blood Clots in ‘Unclotted?COVID-19 Plasma (preprint) T2 - SSRN TI - Prevalence of Readily Detected Amyloid Blood Clots in ‘Unclotted?COVID-19 Plasma (preprint) UR - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3670690 ID - 7782575 ER - TY - JOUR AB - This article explores that it is hard to reconcile a discipline that is founded on the slow, measured reasoning of ethnographic fieldwork with reactive commentary on current affairs. But all the while the neoliberal university has made many of the social sciences increasingly introspective, one consequence of the COVID-19 pandemic is that we are in a historical moment which demands us to engage in public debates about core issues of our discipline such as the construction of social relations in everyday life and the very nature of social formations. This is precisely the juncture where many see an opportunity to build new social and political formations. Thomas Hylland Eriksen and others have argued the social sciences are well placed to propose alternative ways of being in the world in the aftermath of COVID-19. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Presterudstuen, Geir Henning: g.presterudstuen@westernsydney.edu.au Presterudstuen, Geir Henning: Department of Anthropology, School of Social Sciences, Western Sydney University, Penrith, NSW, Australia, 2751, g.presterudstuen@westernsydney.edu.au Presterudstuen, Geir Henning: Department of Anthropology, School of Social Sciences, Western Sydney University, Penrith, NSW, Australia AN - 2020-59283-080 AU - Presterudstuen, Geir Henning C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - May DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8676.12819 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 2 KW - social distancing, COVID-19, health care services, political formation *Health Care Services *Politics Physical & Somatoform & Psychogenic Disorders [3290] Human LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0964-0282 1469-8676 SP - 335-336 ST - Reclaiming the social from 'social distancing' T2 - Social Anthropology / Anthropologie Sociale TI - Reclaiming the social from 'social distancing' UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-59283-080 VL - 28 ID - 7770042 ER - TY - PAT AB - In recent times, due to the increase in cases of Covid-19, there is an immediate need to develop a gadget in order to monitor the social distancing among individuals. As a result, it is necessary to protect the children below 10 years. To maintain the social distance among the kids an "Anti-COVID E- belt to monitor social distancing" is proposed. The proposed system detects the social distance violation and gives an appropriate indications to both school admin, parent and as well as student.The school admin receivesthe information regardingthestudent ID number, time of violated students and these details will be stored in the excel sheet during school hours. Later the student will be called for necessary counselling by school authority. For any social distance violation, information will be sent to parents through a mobile message. Henceforth social distance will be monitored after and before the school hours. AU - Prasad, Babu Rajendra AU - Shankar, Shobha AU - Raghunath, M. J. AU - Gowtham, N. AU - Pooja, H. K. AU - Upanya, M. AU - Ranga, Kowshik H. P. DB - SciFinder DP - CAS M1 - Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society (ACS). All Rights Reserved. N1 - CAplus AN 2020:1899368 (Patent) PY - 2020 SN - IN202041035330 ST - Anti-covid e-belt to monitor social distancing TI - Anti-covid e-belt to monitor social distancing ID - 7782016 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Arianna Foundation, Bologna, Italy. Electronic address: paolo.prandoni@unipd.it. Department of Medicine, Infectious Diseases Unit, University Hospital of Padua, Italy. Department of Surgical, Medical, Molecular and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital of Pisa, Italy. Division of General Medicine, Ospedali Riuniti Padova Sud, Monselice, Italy. Division of General Medicine, Alto Vicentino Hospital, Santorso, Italy. Division of Internal Medicine, Angiology and Thrombosis Unit, Domodossola, Italy. Division of General Medicine, San Giacomo Hospital, Castelfranco Veneto, Italy. Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital of Padua, Italy. AN - 33007739 AU - Prandoni, P. AU - Cattelan, A. M. AU - Carrozzi, L. AU - Leone, L. AU - Filippi, L. AU - De Gaudenzi, E. AU - Villalta, S. AU - Pesavento, R. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7497738 DA - Sep 17 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.thromres.2020.09.024 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Thrombosis research KW - Anricoagulation Covid-19 Coagulopathy Enoxaparin Fondaparinux Hemorrhage Low-molecular-weight heparin Thrombosis Venous thromboembolism LA - eng N1 - 1879-2472 Prandoni, Paolo Cattelan, Anna Maria Carrozzi, Laura Leone, Lucia Filippi, Lucia De Gaudenzi, Egidio Villalta, Sabina Pesavento, Raffaele FONDACOVIT Investigators [all in Italy] Letter Thromb Res. 2020 Sep 17;196:395-397. doi: 10.1016/j.thromres.2020.09.024. PY - 2020 SN - 0049-3848 (Print) 0049-3848 SP - 395-397 ST - The hazard of fondaparinux in non-critically ill patients with COVID-19: Retrospective controlled study versus enoxaparin T2 - Thrombosis research TI - The hazard of fondaparinux in non-critically ill patients with COVID-19: Retrospective controlled study versus enoxaparin VL - 196 ID - 7775795 ER - TY - JOUR AB - A low level of transparency and trust in the release of government information during the COVID-19 pandemic could decrease the chance of success in handling the coronavirus outbreak. This worldwide pandemic has damaged not only human health but also created an economic and social crisis. Indonesia is no exception. Unfortunately, an analysis of a mixed-method survey of 500 participants found that public perception of transparency in the government’s release of COVID-19 information is still at a low level. This perceived low level of transparency generates minimum trust in the information. Only 8% of participants trust the government’s information regarding the virus. Even though the Indonesian government launched an official website, www.covid19.go.id, which is intended as a primary source of valid information about COVID-19 in Indonesia, most survey participants had never used the website. However, contrary to the low levels of perceived transparency and trust, most participants said that the messages from the government are clear and easy to understand. This contradiction resulted from skepticism toward the government. Therefore, this research presents a better understanding of how the level of transparency and trust is also related to the level of skepticism of the government. © 2020, Center for Asian Public Opinion Research and Collaboration Initiative. All rights reserved. AD - Telkom University, Jl. Telekomunikasi Jl. Terusan Buah Batu, Sukapura, Kec. Dayeuhkolot, Bandung, Jawa Barat 40257, Indonesia AU - Pramiyanti, A. AU - Mayangsari, I. D. AU - Nuraeni, R. AU - Firdaus, Y. D. C1 - 10/5/2020 C7 - 351 DB - Scopus DO - 10.15206/ajpor.2020.8.3.351 DP - Scopus IS - 3 J2 - Asian J. Public Opin. Res. KW - COVID-19 Government Indonesia Information Skepticism Transparency Trust LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Pramiyanti, A.; Telkom University, Jl. Telekomunikasi Jl. Terusan Buah Batu, Sukapura, Kec. Dayeuhkolot, Indonesia; email: alilapramiyanti@telkomuniversity.ac.id References: This research involved 500 participants who are Indonesian, living in Indonesia, and belong to three generations: Generation X (born 1961-1980), Generation Y (born 1981-1994) and Generation Z (born 1995-2010); Al-Badi, A., The adoption of social networking systems in government agencies: Gulf Cooperation Council case study (2013) Journal of Technology Research, 5, pp. 1-26; Ataguba, O. A., Ataguba, J. 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Jokowi says on lack of transparency about COVID cases (2020) The Jakarta Post, , https://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2020/03/13/we-dont-want-peopleto-panic-jokowi-says-on-lack-of-transparency-about-covid-cases.html, (June 24); Pratomo, Y., (2019) APJII: Jumlah Pengguna Internet di Indonesia Tembus 171 Juta Jiwa [APJII: Internet users in Indonesia reaches 171 million people], , https://tekno.kompas.com/read/2019/05/16/03260037/apjiijumlah-pengguna-internet-di-indonesia-tembus-171-juta-jiwa, (May 16). Kompas; Prayoga, K., How Jokowi communicates with the public during covid-19 crisis: An analysis of tweets on twitter (2020) Jurnal Komunikasi: Malaysian Journal of Communication, 36 (2), pp. 434-456. , https://doi.org/10.17576/JKMJC-2020-360226; Salahudin, Nurmandi, A., Sulistyaningsih, T., Lutfi, M., Sihidi, I. T., Analysis of government official Twitters during Covid-19 crisis in Indonesia (2020) Talent Development & Excellence, 12 (1), pp. 3899-3915; Schoonenboom, J., Johnson, R. 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I., Public trust in the time of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): The case of the DR Congo (2020) The Pan African Medical Journal, 35, p. 2. , https://doi.org/10.11604/pamj.supp.2020.35.2.22606, (Supp 2); Williams, A., A global index of information transparency and accountability (2014) Journal of Comparative Economics, 43 (3), pp. 804-824. , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jce.2014.10.004; Zhang, L., Li, H., Chen, K., Effective risk communication for public health emergency: Reflection on the COVID-19 (2019-nCoV) outbreak in Wuhan, China (2020) Healthcare, 8 (64), pp. 1-13. , https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare801006410.3390/healthcare8010064 PY - 2020 SN - 22886168 (ISSN) SP - 351-376 ST - Public perception on transparency and trust in government information released during the COVID-19 pandemic T2 - Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research TI - Public perception on transparency and trust in government information released during the COVID-19 pandemic UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091581451&doi=10.15206%2fajpor.2020.8.3.351&partnerID=40&md5=357e9e476627e9a4c205ccd6af4c6575 VL - 8 ID - 7771975 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Objectives This study aimed to evaluate the association of chronic diseases and Indigenous ethnicity on the poor prognosis of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outpatients and hospitalised patients in Mexico Study design Observational study of consecutive COVID-19 cases that were treated in Mexican health care units and hospitals between February 27 and April 27, 2020 Methods Epidemiological, clinical and sociodemographic data were analysed from outpatients and hospitalised patients Cox regression models were used to analyse the risk of mortality after severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection Results In total, 15,529 COVID-19 patients were characterised;62 6% were aged over 40 years, 57 8% were male and 1 4% were of Indigenous ethnicity A high proportion had a history of diabetes (18 4%), hypertension (21 9%) and obesity (20 9%) Among hospitalised patients, 11 2% received health care in the intensive care unit Advanced age, being male, Indigenous ethnicity and having a history of chronic diseases, such as hypertension, diabetes and obesity, were significantly associated with a high risk of death following SARS-CoV-2 infection Diabetes and obesity were the comorbidities most highly associated with death through the models used in this study Moreover, living in Mexico City and Mexico State (where there is easy access to medical services) and walking (rather than driving or getting public transport), were negatively associated with mortality after SARS-CoV-2 infection Conclusions Diabetes, hypertension and obesity, combined with older age, being male and Indigenous ethnicity increase the risk of death following SARS-CoV-2 infection in the Mexican population It is recommended that the incidence of COVID-19 is monitored in Indigenous communities and access to health services is increased nationwide AU - Prado-Galbarro, F. J. AU - Sanchez-Piedra, C. AU - Gamiño-Arroyo, A. E. AU - Cruz-Cruz, C. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Determinants of survival following SARS-CoV-2 infection in Mexican outpatients and hospitalised patients T2 - Public Health TI - Determinants of survival following SARS-CoV-2 infection in Mexican outpatients and hospitalised patients UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.puhe.2020.09.014 ID - 7778005 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In any pandemic, accurate data regarding adverse perinatal outcomes are critical to clinical management, a current reality with COVID-19. During the Zika virus epidemic, initial data regarding perinatal infection risks were concerning, with adverse pregnancy outcomes reported among 46.7% of affected pregnancies (Brasil et al NEJM 2016; 375: 2321). However, subsequent data demonstrated that the incidence of birth defects attributable to Zika virus was approximately 6%, with most of the risk occurring from first trimester infection (Honein et al JAMA 2017;317: 59). These studies demonstrated that risk estimates are subject to how cohorts are established and how risk is defined. AD - Weill Cornell Medical Center, 525 East 68th street New York, NY, 10065, USA. AN - 33007152 AU - Prabhu, M. AU - Riley, L. E. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1111/1471-0528.16549 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology LA - eng N1 - 1471-0528 Prabhu, Malavika Riley, Laura E Journal Article England BJOG. 2020 Oct 2. doi: 10.1111/1471-0528.16549. PY - 2020 SN - 1470-0328 ST - Understanding the magnitude of risk associated with Zika virus infection in pregnancy T2 - BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology TI - Understanding the magnitude of risk associated with Zika virus infection in pregnancy ID - 7775849 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Rationale and Objectives: The COVID-19 pandemic has greatly impacted radiology departments across the country The pandemic has also disrupted resident education, both due to departmental social distancing efforts and reduced imaging volumes The purpose of this study was to assess the differential impact the pandemic had on radiology resident imaging volumes by training year and imaging modality Materials and Methods: All signed radiology resident reports were curated during defined pre-pandemic and intra-pandemic time periods Imaging case volumes were analyzed on a mean per resident basis to quantify absolute and percent change by training level Change in total volume by imaging modality was also assessed The number of resident workdays assigned outside the normal reading room was also calculated Results: Overall percent decline in resident imaging interpretation volume from the pre-pandemic to intra-pandemic time period was 62 8% R1s and R2s had the greatest decline in at 87 3% and 64 3%, respectively Mammography, MRI and nuclear medicine had the greatest decline in resident interpretation volume at 92 0%, 73 2%, and 73 0%, respectively During the intra-pandemic time period, a total of 478 resident days (mean of 14 5 days per resident) were re-assigned outside of the radiology reading room Conclusion: The COVID-19 pandemic caused a marked decrease in radiology resident imaging interpretation volume and has had a tremendous impact on resident education The decrease in case interpretation, as well as in-person teaching has profound implications for resident education Knowledge of this differential decrease by training level will help residency programs plan for the future AU - Poyiadji, Neo AU - Klochko, Chad AU - LaForce, Jeff AU - Brown, Manuel L. AU - Griffith, Brent C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - COVID-19 and Radiology Resident Imaging Volumes ?Differential Impact by Resident Training Year and Imaging Modality T2 - Academic Radiology TI - COVID-19 and Radiology Resident Imaging Volumes ?Differential Impact by Resident Training Year and Imaging Modality UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acra.2020.09.010 ID - 7778079 ER - TY - JOUR AD - University of South Africa, Pretoria, South Africa AU - Pityana, B. C1 - 10/5/2020 C7 - 8498 DB - Scopus DO - 10.17159/sajs.2020/8498 DP - Scopus IS - 8 J2 - S. Afr. J. Sci. KW - COVID-19 Humanities Religion studies Social sciences South Africa LA - English M3 - Note N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 CODEN: SAJSA Correspondence Address: Pityana, B.; University of South AfricaSouth Africa; email: bpityana@gmail.com References: Mouton, E., Christian theology in the university: On the threshold or in the margin? (2008) Herv Teol Stud, 64 (1), pp. 431-445 PY - 2020 SN - 19967489 (ISSN) ST - How Christian theology helps us make sense of the pandemic T2 - South African Journal of Science TI - How Christian theology helps us make sense of the pandemic UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091649508&doi=10.17159%2fsajs.2020%2f8498&partnerID=40&md5=a786d043edd4bf1d891136a136ea50ad VL - 116 ID - 7770835 ER - TY - JOUR AB - ABSTRACT: Ionizing radiation has been identified as an option for sterilization of disposable filtering facepiece respirators in situations where the production of the respirators cannot keep up with demand Gamma radiation and high energy electrons penetrate deeply into the material and can be used to sterilize large batches of masks within a short time period In relation to reports that sterilization by ionizing radiation reduces filtration efficiency of polypropylene membrane filters on account of static charge loss, we have demonstrated that both gamma and electron beam irradiation can be used for sterilization, provided that the respirators are recharged afterwards AU - Pirker, Luka AU - Krajnc, Anja Pogačnik Malec AU - Jan, Radulović Vladimir GradiQek Anton AU - Jelen, Andreja AU - RemQkar, Maja AU - Mekjavić, Igor B. AU - Kovač, Janez Mozetič Miran Snoj AU - Luka C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Sterilization of polypropylene membranes of facepiece respirators by ionizing radiation T2 - Journal of Membrane Science TI - Sterilization of polypropylene membranes of facepiece respirators by ionizing radiation UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2020.118756 ID - 7778586 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Objective Individuals with severe mental illnesses (SMI), including schizophrenia spectrum illnesses and affective disorders, may be at increased risk for negative mental health outcomes related to the COVID-19 pandemic This study compared the severity of pre-pandemic symptoms and affective experiences to current symptoms to evaluate this possibility Methods 148 individuals with SMI (92 with schizophrenia spectrum illnesses and 56 with affective disorders) were recruited from ongoing ecological momentary assessment studies that sampled day-to-day experiences and symptom severity prior to the pandemic Participants completed a one-time phone survey that queried these same experiences/symptoms between April and June of 2020 Results Severity of affective experiences and psychotic symptoms remained stable across time, as did sleep duration Well-being and the number of substances used increased during the early months of the pandemic Increases in well-being were associated with being female and spending less time alone pre-pandemic Patterns of stability/change did not differ according to diagnostic category Conclusions At this relatively early stage, individuals with SMI are not reporting a worsening of symptoms or affective experiences and instead appear to be resilient in the face of the pandemic Continued assessment is needed to determine whether this resilience will persist as the pandemic progresses AU - Pinkham, Amy E. AU - Ackerman, Robert A. AU - Depp, Colin A. AU - Harvey, Philip D. AU - Moore, Raeanne C. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - A Longitudinal Investigation of the Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Mental Health of Individuals with Pre-existing Severe Mental Illnesses T2 - Psychiatry Research TI - A Longitudinal Investigation of the Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Mental Health of Individuals with Pre-existing Severe Mental Illnesses UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113493 ID - 7778396 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Piñera, Marbella AU - de Esteban, Carolina AU - RodrTguez, Alicia AU - Arrieta, Francisco C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/09 DB - MEDLINE DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ LA - es PY - 2020 ST - Recomendaciones para la prevenciQn de la desnutriciQn en pacientes con enfermedad del coronavirus 2019 en seguimiento por atenciQn primaria: Papel del Control Nutricional T2 - Atencion primaria (Barcelona Ed impresa) TI - Recomendaciones para la prevenciQn de la desnutriciQn en pacientes con enfermedad del coronavirus 2019 en seguimiento por atenciQn primaria: Papel del Control Nutricional TT - [Recommendations for the prevention of malnutrition in coronavirus disease 2019 patients under follow-up by primary care: Role of the Nutritional Control]. UR - https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aprim.2020.07.003 ID - 7777830 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Medicina de Familia, CS Benita Ávila, Madrid, España. Electronic address: marbellaptames1@yahoo.com. Medicina de Familia, CS V Centenario , San Sebasti֙n de los Reyes, España. Medicina de Familia, CS Jose Marva, Madrid, España. EndocrinologTa y NutriciQn, Hospital RamQn y Cajal, Madrid, España. AN - 32988654 AU - Piñera, M. AU - de Esteban, C. AU - RodrTguez, A. AU - Arrieta, F. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Jul 31 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.aprim.2020.07.003 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 J2 - Atencion primaria LA - spa N1 - 1578-1275 Piñera, Marbella de Esteban, Carolina RodrTguez, Alicia Arrieta, Francisco Grupo de Trabajo de NutriciQn de Somamfyc Letter Spain Aten Primaria. 2020 Jul 31:S0212-6567(20)30220-1. doi: 10.1016/j.aprim.2020.07.003. OP - Recomendaciones para la prevenciQn de la desnutriciQn en pacientes con enfermedad del coronavirus 2019 en seguimiento por atenciQn primaria: Papel del Control Nutricional. PY - 2020 SN - 0212-6567 ST - [Recommendations for the prevention of malnutrition in coronavirus disease 2019 patients under follow-up by primary care: Role of the Nutritional Control] T2 - Atencion primaria TI - [Recommendations for the prevention of malnutrition in coronavirus disease 2019 patients under follow-up by primary care: Role of the Nutritional Control] ID - 7777056 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: Several preclinical and clinical investigations have argued for nervous system involvement in SARS-CoV-2 infection. Some sparse case reports have described various forms of encephalitis in COVID-19 disease, but very few data have focused on clinical presentations, clinical course, response to treatment and outcomes. METHODS: The ENCOVID multicentre study included patients with encephalitis with full infectious screening, CSF, EEG, MRI data and confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection recruited from 13 centres in northern Italy. Clinical presentation and laboratory markers, severity of COVID-19 disease, response to treatment and outcomes were recorded. RESULTS: twenty-five cases of encephalitis positive for SARS-CoV-2 infection were included. CSF showed hyperproteinorrachia and/or pleocytosis in 68% of cases whereas SARS-CoV-2 RNA by RT-PCR resulted negative. Based on MRI, cases were classified as ADEM (n=3), limbic encephalitis (LE, n=2), encephalitis with normal imaging (n=13) and encephalitis with MRI alterations (n=7). ADEM and LE cases showed a delayed onset compared to the other encephalitis (p=0.001) and were associated with previous more severe COVID-19 respiratory involvement. Patients with MRI alterations exhibited worse response to treatment and final outcomes compared to other encephalitis. CONCLUSIONS: SARS-CoV-2 infection is associated with a wide spectrum of encephalitis characterized by different clinical presentation, response to treatment and outcomes. AD - Neurology Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, Italy. Parkinson's Disease Rehabilitation Centre, FERB ONLUS - S. Isidoro Hospital, Trescore Balneario (BG), Italy. Neurology Unit, Poliambulanza Hospital, Brescia, Italy. Neurology Unit, Istituti Ospedalieri, ASST Cremona, Cremona, Italy. Department of Neurology, Papa Giovanni XXIII Hospital, ASST Papa Giovanni XXII, Bergamo, Italy. Neurology Unit, Crema Hospital, Crema, Italy. Neurology Unit, ASST Valcamonica, Esine, Brescia, Italy. Neurology Unit, ASST Chiari, Chiari, Italy. Neurology Unit, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Verona, Italy. Department of Neurology and Stroke Unit, Carlo Poma Hospital, ASST Mantova, Mantova, Italy. Neurology Unit, ASST Bergamo Est, Seriate, Italy. Stroke Unit, ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, Italy. University Division of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, University of Brescia and ASST Spedali Civili Hospital, Brescia, Italy. Microbiology Unit, Department of Molecular and Translational Medicine, University of Brescia and ASST Spedali Civili Hospital, Brescia, Italy. Neurology, Public Health, Disability Unit - IRCCS Neurology Institute Besta, Milan, Italy. Neuroradiology Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences and Public Health, University of Brescia and ASST Spedali Civili Hospital, Brescia, Italy. AN - 32986824 AU - Pilotto, A. AU - Masciocchi, S. AU - Volonghi, I. AU - Crabbio, M. AU - Magni, E. AU - De Giuli, V. AU - Caprioli, F. AU - Rifino, N. AU - Sessa, M. AU - Gennuso, M. AU - Cotelli, M. S. AU - Turla, M. AU - Balducci, U. AU - Mariotto, S. AU - Ferrari, S. AU - Ciccone, A. AU - Fiacco, F. AU - Imarisio, A. AU - Risi, B. AU - Benussi, A. AU - Premi, E. AU - Focà, E. AU - Caccuri, F. AU - Leonardi, M. AU - Gasparotti, R. AU - Castelli, F. AU - Zanusso, G. AU - Pezzini, A. AU - Padovani, A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1093/infdis/jiaa609 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/29 J2 - The Journal of infectious diseases KW - Adem Covid-19 Encephalitis SARS-CoV-2 neuroinflammation LA - eng N1 - 1537-6613 Pilotto, Andrea Masciocchi, Stefano Volonghi, Irene Crabbio, Massimo Magni, Eugenio De Giuli, Valeria Caprioli, Francesca Rifino, Nicola Sessa, Maria Gennuso, Michele Cotelli, Maria Sofia Turla, Marinella Balducci, Ubaldo Mariotto, Sara Ferrari, Sergio Ciccone, Alfonso Fiacco, Fabrizio Imarisio, Alberto Risi, Barbara Benussi, Alberto Premi, Enrico Focà, Emanuele Caccuri, Francesca Leonardi, Matilde Gasparotti, Roberto Castelli, Francesco Zanusso, Gianluigi Pezzini, Alessandro Padovani, Alessandro ENCOVID Study Group Journal Article United States J Infect Dis. 2020 Sep 28:jiaa609. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiaa609. PY - 2020 SN - 0022-1899 ST - Clinical presentation and outcomes of SARS-CoV-2 related encephalitis: the ENCOVID multicentre study T2 - Journal of infectious diseases TI - Clinical presentation and outcomes of SARS-CoV-2 related encephalitis: the ENCOVID multicentre study ID - 7777153 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Peter Drucker famously said that innovations and marketing are the only two basic functions of a business enterprise. Further, innovations are a great way to enhance marketing function. Historically, pandemics and recessions led to more innovations and an overall improvement in life in the long term. The greatest of all pandemics, the Great Plague of 1331-1353, brought several innovations such as more parity in the society as compared to the past, and creation of modern science-based medicine. Pandemics and recessions in the past forced companies to innovate with fewer resources. COVID-19 is a great godsend opportunity to invest in innovations for marketing. It is a time to grow strategically as done by Airbnb, which started in December 2007, and used the recession of 2008 to make it big with its innovative ideas. Contrary to general perception, instead of stopping funding innovations during crisis times, great companies in the past put focused efforts and funds to come up with innovations during crisis times. Some companies are using COVID-19 as a shock therapy to kill the inertia against innovation. The increased risk perception has created opportunities for marketing innovations. The learning from the innovation examples in the 7Ps of marketing shared in the paper is that many companies and government departments have already come up with innovations to face the changed reality. It has implications for practitioners, academicians, and researchers. One interesting idea for future research is to come up with a cause-and-effect model for investments in marketing innovations during crisis times. © 2020, Associated Management Consultants Pvt. Ltd.. All rights reserved. AD - Management Development Institute (MDI), Mehrauli Road, Sukhrali, Gurgaon, 122 007, India AU - Pillania, R. K. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.17010/ijom/2020/v50/i8-9/154693 DP - Scopus IS - 8-9 J2 - Ind. J. Mark. KW - COVID-19 Innovation Marketing Opportunity Shock therapy LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Pillania, R.K.; Management Development Institute (MDI), Mehrauli Road, Sukhrali, India; email: rajeshpillania@mdi.ac.in References: Baksi, A., Panda, T., Consumer innovativeness: The mediating role of leading edge status (LES) on adoption of innovative products in Indian rural markets (2019) Indian Journal of Marketing, 49 (6), pp. 7-20. , https://doi.org/10.17010/ijom/2019/v49/i6/144696; Baveja, S., Postma, G., Pritzl, R., (2002) How to Bounce Higher out of Recession, , https://www.bain.com/insights/how-to-bounce-higher-out-of-recession/, Bain & Company. 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Retrieved from; O'cass, A., Ngo, L., Winning through innovation and marketing: Lessons from Australia and Vietnam (2011) Industrial Marketing Management, 40 (8), pp. 1319-1329. , https://doi.org/l0.1016/j.indmarman.2011.10.004; Pillania, R.K., COVID-19: An opportunity to create a comprehensive and holistic Indian management perspective (2020) Prabandhan: Indian Journal of Management, 13 (5-7), pp. 26-29. , https://doi.org/10.17010/pijom/2020/vl3i5-7/153079; Ram, S., Sheth, J., Consumer resistance to innovations: The marketing problem and its solutions (1989) Journal of Consumer Marketing, 6 (2), pp. 5-14. , https://doi.org/10.1108/eum0000000002542; Rozdolskaya, I., Ledovskaya, M., Afanasiev, I., Innovation consulting services within the context of the formation ofa new model of marketing innovation (2013) World Applied Sciences Journal, 25 (6), pp. 956-960; Shashishekar, M., Anand, S., The impact of proficiency of marketing activities and value proposition innovation on new intelligent products' performance (2019) Indian Journal of Marketing, 49 (12), pp. 7-20. , https://doi.org/10.17010/ijom/2019/v49/il2/149107 PY - 2020 SN - 09738703 (ISSN) SP - 80-87 ST - COVID-19: A huge opportunity for innovation in marketing T2 - Indian Journal of Marketing TI - COVID-19: A huge opportunity for innovation in marketing UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091630790&doi=10.17010%2fijom%2f2020%2fv50%2fi8-9%2f154693&partnerID=40&md5=12918a8fc097de03c4be2c353305a27c VL - 50 ID - 7772000 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Perceived social isolation during the COVID-19 pandemic significantly has had an extraordinary global impact, with significant psychological consequences. Changes in our daily lives, feeling of loneliness, job losses, financial difficulty, and grief over the death of loved ones have the potential to affect the mental health of many. In an atmosphere of uncertainty, it is essential that clear and precise information is offered about the problem and how to manage it. In this contribution, a rationale is provided for an urgent call for a rapid response to the mental health impacts of COVID-19. Moreover, suggestions for individuals to regulate their emotions effectively and appropriately are provided. © Copyright © 2020 Pietrabissa and Simpson. AD - Department of Psychology, Catholic University of Milan, Milan, Italy Psychology Research Laboratory, IRCCS, Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Milan, Italy Department of Justice and Society, University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA, Australia Regional Eating Disorders Unit, NHS Lothian, Edinburgh, United Kingdom AU - Pietrabissa, G. AU - Simpson, S. G. C1 - 10/5/2020 C7 - 2201 DB - Scopus DO - 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.02201 DP - Scopus J2 - Front. Psychol. KW - clinical psychology COVID-19 depression loneliness psychological consequences social isolation LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Pietrabissa, G.; Department of Psychology, Catholic University of Milan, Psychology Research Laboratory, IRCCS, Istituto Auxologico ItalianoItaly; email: giada.pietrabissa@unicatt.it References: Barth, J.S., Schneider, S., von Känel, R., Lack of social support in the etiology and the prognosis of coronary heart disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis (2010) Psychosom. Med, 72, pp. 229-238. , 20223926, PMID; Bassuk, S.S., Glass, T.A., Berkman, L.F., Social disengagement and incident cognitive decline in community-dwelling elderly persons (1999) Ann. Intern. 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Dif, 168, p. 110280. , 21233358, :,, PMID; Rogers, J.P., Chesney, E., Oliver, D., Pollak, T.A., McGuire, P., Fusar-Poli, P., Psychiatric and neuropsychiatric presentations associated with severe coronavirus infections: a systematic review and meta-analysis with comparison to the COVID-19 pandemic (2020) Lancet Psychiatry, 7, pp. 611-627. , 32437679, PMID; Rossi, A., Panzeri, A., Pietrabissa, G., Manzoni, G.M., Castelnuovo, G., Mannarini, S., The anxiety-buffer hypothesis in the time of COVID-19: when self-esteem protects from loneliness and fear for anxiety and depression (2020) Front. Psychol, , 32437679,, [Epub ahead of print], PMID; Shankar, A., McMunn, A., Banks, J., Steptoe, A., Loneliness, social isolation, and behavioral and biological health indicators in older adults (2011) Health Psychol, 30, pp. 377-385. , 21534675, PMID; Thurston, R.C., Kubzansky, L.D., Women, loneliness, and incident coronary heart disease (2009) Psychosom. Med, 71, pp. 836-842. , 19661189, PMID; Yanguas, J., Pinazo-Henandis, S., Tarazona-Santabalbina, F.J., The complexity of loneliness (2018) Acta Biomed, 89, pp. 302-314. , 29957768, PMID PY - 2020 SN - 16641078 (ISSN) ST - Psychological Consequences of Social Isolation During COVID-19 Outbreak T2 - Frontiers in Psychology TI - Psychological Consequences of Social Isolation During COVID-19 Outbreak UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091599511&doi=10.3389%2ffpsyg.2020.02201&partnerID=40&md5=e58a15ddf4d675f7febdf86dc8456d89 VL - 11 ID - 7770566 ER - TY - JOUR AN - 146169744 AU - Pielke Jr, Roger C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Fall2020 DB - a9h DP - EBSCOhost IS - 1 M3 - Article N1 - PIELKE JR., ROGER 1; Email Address: pielke@colorado.edu; Affiliation: 1: Professor at the University of Colorado Boulder; Source Info: Fall2020, Vol. 37 Issue 1, p41; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article PY - 2020 SN - 07485492 SP - 41-47 ST - A "SEDATIVE" for Science Policy: COVID--19 reveals the failures of a powerful metaphor T2 - Issues in Science & Technology TI - A "SEDATIVE" for Science Policy: COVID--19 reveals the failures of a powerful metaphor UR - http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=146169744&site=ehost-live VL - 37 ID - 7772612 ER - TY - JOUR AB - OBJECTIVE: The Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) pandemic and related lockdown measures have raised important questions about the impact on mental health. This study evaluated several mental health and well-being indicators in a large sample from the United Kingdom (UK) during the COVID-19 lockdown where the death rate is currently the highest in Europe. METHODS: A cross-sectional online survey with a study sample that mirrors general population norms according to sex, age, education, and region was launched four weeks after lockdown measures were implemented in the UK. Measures included mental health-related quality of life (WHO-QOL BREF psychological domain), well-being (WHO-5), depression (PHQ-9), anxiety (GAD-7), perceived stress (PSS-10), and insomnia (ISI). ANOVAs, Bonferroni-corrected post-hoc tests, and t-tests were applied to examine mental health indicators across different sociodemographic groups (age, sex, employment, income, physical activity, relationship status). RESULTS: The sample comprised N=1,006 respondents (54% women) from all regions of the UK. Approximately 52% of respondents screened positive for a common mental disorder, and 28% screened positive for clinical insomnia. Mean scores and standard deviations were as follows: PHQ-9: M=9.0u7.7; GAD-7: M=8.0u6.5; ISI: M=10.4u7.0; PSS-10: M=17.7u7.9; WHO-QOL BREF: M=58.6u21.4; WHO-5 score M=13.0u6.0. Statistical analyses consistently indicated more severe mental health problems in adults under 35 years, women, people with no work, and low income (all p-values .05). Mental health indices also varied across UK regions. CONCLUSIONS: The prevalence of depressive-, anxiety-, and insomnia symptoms is significantly higher in the UK, relative to pre-pandemic epidemiological data. Further studies are needed to clarify the causes for these high rates of mental health symptoms. AD - Department for Psychotherapy and Biopsychosocial Health, Danube University Krems, Austria. Department of Work, Organization and Society, Ghent University, Belgium. Clinical Psychology Unit, Department of Psychology, University of Sheffield, United Kingdom. AN - 33009276 AU - Pieh, C. AU - Budimir, S. AU - Delgadillo, J. AU - Barkham, M. AU - Fontaine, J. R. J. AU - Probst, T. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 1 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1097/psy.0000000000000871 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Psychosomatic medicine LA - eng N1 - 1534-7796 Pieh, Christoph Budimir, Sanja Delgadillo, Jaime Barkham, Michael Fontaine, Johnny R J Probst, Thomas Journal Article United States Psychosom Med. 2020 Oct 1. doi: 10.1097/PSY.0000000000000871. PY - 2020 SN - 0033-3174 ST - Mental health during COVID-19 lockdown in the United Kingdom T2 - Psychosomatic medicine TI - Mental health during COVID-19 lockdown in the United Kingdom ID - 7775693 ER - TY - GEN AN - NCT04575532 AU - physIQ, Inc. AU - Imaging, National Institute for Biomedical AU - Bioengineering AU - Institute, National Cancer AU - Chicago, University of Illinois at C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - October 5 DB - ClinicalTrials DP - ClinicalTrials KW - Covid19 N1 - No Results Available Device: Use of the pinpointIQ solution (physIQ, Inc.) Development of Covid Decompensation Index|Feasibility All 400 Industry|NIH|Other Observational Model: Cohort|Time Perspective: Prospective CTP-004 January 22, 2021 PB - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/show/NCT04575532 PY - 2020 ST - DeCODe T2 - ClinicalTrials TI - Detection of COVID-19 Decompensation UR - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/show/NCT04575532 ID - 7782453 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Jhpiego, Baltimore, MD, USA. anne.pfitzer@jhpiego.org. Population Services International, Washington, DC, USA. United Nations Foundation, Washington, DC, USA. Population Council, New York, NY, USA. Jhpiego, Baltimore, MD, USA. Bureau for Global Health, United States Agency for International Development, Washington, DC, USA. AN - 33008851 AU - Pfitzer, A. AU - Lathrop, E. AU - Bodenheimer, A. AU - RamaRao, S. AU - Christofield, M. AU - MacDonald, P. AU - Arnold, B. AU - Bhatnagar, N. AU - Mielke, E. AU - Mikulich, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 1 DB - PubMed DO - 10.9745/ghsp-d-20-00263 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - 3 J2 - Global health, science and practice LA - eng N1 - 2169-575x Pfitzer, Anne Lathrop, Eva Bodenheimer, Alison RamaRao, Saumya Christofield, Megan MacDonald, Patricia Arnold, Bethany Bhatnagar, Neeta Mielke, Erin Mikulich, Meridith Journal Article United States Glob Health Sci Pract. 2020 Oct 2;8(3):335-343. doi: 10.9745/GHSP-D-20-00263. Print 2020 Oct 1. PY - 2020 SN - 2169-575x SP - 335-343 ST - Opportunities and Challenges of Delivering Postabortion Care and Postpartum Family Planning During the COVID-19 Pandemic T2 - Global health, science and practice TI - Opportunities and Challenges of Delivering Postabortion Care and Postpartum Family Planning During the COVID-19 Pandemic VL - 8 ID - 7775726 ER - TY - JOUR AB - OBJECTIVES: Investigation whether in depth characterization of virus variant patterns can be used for epidemiological analysis of the first SARS-CoV-2 infection clusters in Hamburg, Germany. METHODS: Metagenomic RNA- and amplicon-sequencing and subsequent variant calling in 25 respiratory samples from SARS-CoV-2 infected patients involved in the earliest infection clusters in Hamburg. RESULTS: Amplikon sequencing and cluster analyses of these SARS-CoV-2 sequences allowed the identification of the first infection cluster and five non-related infection clusters occurring at the beginning of the viral entry of SARS-CoV-2 in the Hamburg metropolitan region. Viral genomics together with epidemiological analyses revealed that the index patient acquired the infection in Northern Italy and transmitted it to two out of 134 contacts. Single nucleotide polymorphisms clearly distinguished the virus variants of the index and other clusters and allowed to track in which sequences worldwide these mutations were first described. Minor variant analyses identified the transmission of intra-host variants in the index cluster and household clusters. CONCLUSIONS: SARS-CoV-2 variant tracing allows the identification of infection clusters and the follow up of infection chains occurring in the population. Furthermore, the follow up of minor viral variants in infection cluster can provide further resolution on transmission events indistinguishable on consensus sequence level. AD - Institute for Medical Microbiology, Virology and Hygiene, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany. Heinrich Pette Institute, Leibniz Institute for Experimental Virology, Virus Genomics, Hamburg, Germany. (b) I. Medical Clinic and Polyclinic, Section Infectious Diseases, University Medical Center Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany. Department of Intensive Care Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany. Bernhard Nocht Institute, Leibniz Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany. Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany. Institute for Medical Microbiology, Virology and Hygiene, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany. Electronic address: m.aepfelbacher@uke.de. Institute for Medical Microbiology, Virology and Hygiene, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany. Electronic address: j.knobloch@uke.de. Institute for Medical Microbiology, Virology and Hygiene, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany. Electronic address: mluetgehetmann@uke.de. Institute for Medical Microbiology, Virology and Hygiene, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany. Electronic address: nfischer@uke.de. AN - 33007476 AU - Pfefferle, S. AU - Günther, T. AU - Kobbe, R. AU - Czech-Sioli, M. AU - Nörz, D. AU - Santer, R. AU - Oh, J. AU - Kluge, S. AU - Oestereich, L. AU - Peldschus, K. AU - Indenbirken, D. AU - Huang, J. AU - Grundhoff, A. AU - Aepfelbacher, M. AU - Knobloch, J. K. AU - Lütgehetmann, M. AU - Fischer, N. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7524521 DA - Sep 29 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.cmi.2020.09.034 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases KW - SARS-CoV-2 infection cluster viral genomics viral variants LA - eng N1 - 1469-0691 Pfefferle, Susanne Günther, Thomas Kobbe, Robin Czech-Sioli, Manja Nörz, Dominic Santer, René Oh, Jun Kluge, Stefan Oestereich, Lisa Peldschus, Kersten Indenbirken, Daniela Huang, Jiabin Grundhoff, Adam Aepfelbacher, Martin Knobloch, Johannes K Lütgehetmann, Marc Fischer, Nicole Journal Article Clin Microbiol Infect. 2020 Sep 29:S1198-743X(20)30587-5. doi: 10.1016/j.cmi.2020.09.034. PY - 2020 SN - 1198-743X (Print) 1198-743x ST - SARS-CoV-2 variant tracing within the first COVID-19 clusters in Northern Germany T2 - Clinical microbiology and infection : official publication of European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases TI - SARS-CoV-2 variant tracing within the first COVID-19 clusters in Northern Germany ID - 7775811 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Purpose of the study: This study is aimed to analyze the factors which influence the Intention of the Indonesian public to take personal protective measures and follow the stay-at-home order. Methodology: This study was a cross-sectional study, using an instrument of an online questionnaire consisting of 75 questions. A total of 8 hypotheses, built on the foundation of the TPB and PMT model, was tested. The hypotheses were tested using a Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). An online questionnaire was distributed in May 2020 with the target population of the Indonesian public, especially the ones who have a stay-at-home order in their cities. Main Findings: All 8 hypotheses were accepted. In the TPB model, It was revealed that Attitude (AT), Subjective Norms (SN), and Perceived Behavioral Control (PBC) significantly affect the public Intention to take personal protective measures. While in the PMT model, Perceived Vulnerability (PV), Perceived Severity (PS), Self-efficacy (SE), Response Efficacy (RE), and Response Cost (RC) have significant relationships with the public Intention to follow a stay-at-home order. Applications of this study: Perceived Behavioral Control (PBC) is found to be a powerful predictor of the public Intention to take personal protective measures while for the compliance towards stay-at-home order, Response Efficacy (RE) is found to be a powerful predictor. Therefore, governments and public health organizations are encouraged to focus on giving educations to the public of how a stay-at-home order could be a crucial thing to do in combating COVID-19 promoting to the public that taking personal protective measures is a good thing and not a hard action to do. Novelty/Originality of this study: We addressed COVID-19 in a novel way, which is understanding people's underlying psychological factors that influence particular COVID-19 related behaviors. By doing so, this study helps researchers and policymakers in making the appropriate policies and recommendations in slowing the spread of COVID-19. © Persada et al. AD - Insitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Indonesia Universitas Prasetiya Mulya, Indonesia AU - Persada, S. F. AU - Miraja, B. A. AU - Prasetya, P. AU - Wibawa, B. M. AU - Nadlifatin, R. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.18510/hssr.2020.8515 DP - Scopus IS - 5 J2 - Humanit. Soc. Sci. Rev. 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Interest in hydroxychloroquine and azithromycin as potential therapies for COVID-19 has renewed concerns about the possible cardiovascular risk these drugs present to patients with rheumatoid arthritis. AD - INSERM U1183, Institute for Regenerative Medicine and Biotherapy, CHU Montpellier and University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France. ym-pers@chu-montpellier.fr. INSERM U1183, Institute for Regenerative Medicine and Biotherapy, CHU Montpellier and University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France. AN - 32999492 AU - Pers, Y. M. AU - Padern, G. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7525224 DA - Sep 30 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1038/s41584-020-00521-x DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/02 J2 - Nature reviews. Rheumatology LA - eng N1 - 1759-4804 Pers, Yves-Marie Padern, Guillaume Journal Article Nat Rev Rheumatol. 2020 Sep 30:1-2. doi: 10.1038/s41584-020-00521-x. PY - 2020 SN - 1759-4790 (Print) 1759-4790 SP - 1-2 ST - Revisiting the cardiovascular risk of hydroxychloroquine in RA T2 - Nature reviews Rheumatology TI - Revisiting the cardiovascular risk of hydroxychloroquine in RA ID - 7776284 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pérez, Guillermina DTaz C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - La pandemia de COVID-19 y sus violencias en América Latina T2 - JOURNAL HEALTH NPEPS TI - La pandemia de COVID-19 y sus violencias en América Latina UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-808257 ID - 7778213 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Sin embargo, el reconocer que cada una de nosotras tenemos diversas necesidades y prioridades nos ayuda a reaccionar y a tomar acciones de manera colaborativa desde una dimensiQn de equidad y justicia social. Sanders (2020, p. 3) menciona la probabilidad de que "una de las principales consecuencias adversas de la pandemia de Covid-19 sea el aumento del aislamiento social y la soledad"; en este sentido, enfatiza que los términos aislamiento y soledad son diferentes; sin embargo, en estos momentos de la pandemia hay un uso ambiguo. De las acciones que pueden tomar los actores interesados en prevenir los actos de violencia, acoso y discriminaciQn la ACNUDH y la Equaility for lesbian, gay, bisexual, trans and intersex people in Europe recomiendan (HCHR, 2020;ILGA-Europe, 2020): a.Realizar esfuerzos para garantizar la no discriminaciQn en los espacios de atenciQn médica por estigmas o prejuicios alrededor de sus identidades, expresiones u orientaciones sexo-genéricas. b. Se deben crear medidas para abordar y garantizar represalias ante los discursos de odio, la estigmatizaciQn, la discriminaciQn, los actos de violencia de género, la transfobia y la homofobia. c. Se debe poner particular protecciQn a las personas trans que se encuentren en una terapia hormonal o situaciQn de cuidados médicos, y que su continuaciQn ha sido afectada por el Covid-19. De esta manera, considero importante compartir cuatro estrategias que encuentro esenciales para crear espacios seguros y manejar las emociones como parte de la comunidad LGBTI+ en esta pandemia: 1) crear una rutina, pues esto permite enfocarnos en pequeñas actividades y metas; estas rutinas nos ayudan a tener un motivo para el dTa; 2) aliadxs virtuales, siempre hay una persona dispuesta a escucharte y a apoyarte en cada momento; pueden ser tus amistades, familiares o grupos LGBTI+; 3) conoce y entiende tus emociones, es importante aprender a reconocer nuestras emociones y sentimientos, esto permitir֙ que tomes las medidas necesarias en caso de un momento de miedo o angustia; 4) construir tu espacio LGBTI+, tú eres tu propio espacio, nadie te lo puedo impedir, siempre puedes escribir, pensar, reflexionar, construir formas de transformar y transgredir la realidad. AD - Universidad Iberoamericana Ciudad de México, México ; Universidad Iberoamericana Ciudad de México, México AN - 2447931245 AU - Pereyra, Manuel LQpez C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 2020-10-02 DB - ProQuest Central DP - ProQuest Central KW - Education Coronaviruses COVID-19 Europe LA - Spanish N1 - Copyright - Copyright Centro de Estudio Educativos, A.C. 2020 SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Europe PY - 2020 SN - 01851284 SP - 225-230 ST - Ser estudiante LGBTI 1 durante la pandemia Covid-19 T2 - Revista Latinoamericana de Estudios Educativos TI - Ser estudiante LGBTI 1 durante la pandemia Covid-19 UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2447931245?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Alatinamericaiberian&atitle=Ser+estudiante+LGBTI+1+durante+la+pandemia+Covid-19&title=Revista+Latinoamericana+de+Estudios+Educativos&issn=01851284&date=2020-01-01&volume=50&issue=&spage=225&au=Pereyra%2C+Manuel+L%C3%B3pez&isbn=&jtitle=Revista+Latinoamericana+de+Estudios+Educativos&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/ VL - 50 ID - 7774143 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Peplow, Mark C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - The rise of rapid COVID-19 testing T2 - Chemical & Engineering News TI - The rise of rapid COVID-19 testing UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-808923 ID - 7778436 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Peplow, Mark C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - COVID-19 saliva tests show promise T2 - Chemical & Engineering News TI - COVID-19 saliva tests show promise UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-807510 ID - 7778062 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Peña-Soto, Claudio C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - EducaciQn en odontologTa en esta "nueva normalidad" T2 - Revista cientTfica Universidad OdontolQgica TI - EducaciQn en odontologTa en esta "nueva normalidad" UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-807749 ID - 7778171 ER - TY - JOUR AB - ABSTRACT This paper has the objective of presenting a series of reflections on some of the conditions that make school experience possible, conceiving school as a matter of public interest that mediates the relationship between new generations and the world, and that is the product of centuries of cultural experiences. The Crisis in Education, by Hannah Arendt; Pedagogy: The Duty of Resisting, by Philippe Meirieu, and In Defence of the School. The health emergency from the pandemics related to Covid-19 is an appropriate time to rethink some basic questions on what gives sense to this institution we call School. Keywords: philosophy of education, education, school, theory of education, teaching. AD - Centro de Diseño, Cine y TelevisiQn, México ; Centro de Diseño, Cine y TelevisiQn, México AN - 2447949673 AU - Pellicer, José Miguel Vargas C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 2020-10-02 DB - ProQuest Central DP - ProQuest Central KW - Education Coronaviruses COVID-19 Arendt, Hannah LA - Spanish N1 - Copyright - Copyright Centro de Estudio Educativos, A.C. 2020 People - Arendt, Hannah SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arendt, Hannah PY - 2020 SN - 01851284 SP - 195-216 ST - Una reflexiQn sobre la Escuela en tiempos de Covid desde la mirada de Arendt, Meirieu, Simons y Masschelein T2 - Revista Latinoamericana de Estudios Educativos TI - Una reflexiQn sobre la Escuela en tiempos de Covid desde la mirada de Arendt, Meirieu, Simons y Masschelein TT - A Reflection on School in the Time of Covid from the Perspective of Arendt, Meirieu, Simons, and Messchelein UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2447949673?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Alatinamericaiberian&atitle=Una+reflexi%26oacute%3Bn+sobre+la+Escuela+en+tiempos+de+Covid+desde+la+mirada+de+Arendt%2C+Meirieu%2C+Simons+y+Masschelein&title=Revista+Latinoamericana+de+Estudios+Educativos&issn=01851284&date=2020-01-01&volume=50&issue=&spage=195&au=Pellicer%2C+Jos%C3%A9+Miguel+Vargas&isbn=&jtitle=Revista+Latinoamericana+de+Estudios+Educativos&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/ VL - 50 ID - 7774131 ER - TY - JOUR AB - SARS-CoV-2 is the causal agent of the current 2019 coronavirus disease pandemic (COVID-19). Like other respiratory coronaviruses, SARS-CoV-2 is transmitted primarily through respiratory droplets released from an infected person. The pathophysiology of SARS-CoV-2 infection is similar to that of SARS-CoV infection, with aggressive inflammatory responses resulting in severe damage to the respiratory tract. In this review we address the importance of the innate immune response in the physiopathology of COVID-19 with special emphasis on the activation of the inflammasome and the consequent cell death by pyroptosis, two essential elements that could explain the exacerbated inflammatory response observed in some patients. © 2020, Instituto de Investigaciones Clinicas. All rights reserved. AD - C֙tedra de InmunologTa, Escuela de Bioan֙lisis, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad del Zulia, Maracaibo, Venezuela Instituto de Investigaciones ClTnicas “Dr. Américo Negrette? Facultad de Medicina, Universidad del Zulia, Maracaibo, Venezuela Universidad Nacional del Chimborazo. Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Riobamba, Ecuador AU - Pedre֙ñez, A. AU - Mosquera, J. AU - Muñoz, N. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.22209/IC.v61n3a07 DP - Scopus IS - 3 J2 - Invest. Clin. KW - COVID-19 Inflammasome Innate immunity Physiopathology Pyroptosis LA - Spanish M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 CODEN: ICLIA Correspondence Address: Pedre֙ñez, A.; C֙tedra de InmunologTa, Escuela de Bioan֙lisis, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad del ZuliaVenezuela; email: apedreanez@gmail.com References: Fehr, AR, Perlman, S., Coronaviruses: an overview of their replication and pathogenesis (2015) Methods Mol Biol, 1282, pp. 1-23; Chen, N, Zhou, M, Dong, X, Qu, J, Gong, F, Han, Y, Qiu, Y, Zhang, L., Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of 99 cases of 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan, China: A descriptive study (2020) Lancet, 395, pp. 507-513; Zhu, N, Zhang, D, Wang, W, Li, Xingwang, Yang, B, Song, J, Zhao, Baoying, Tan, W., A novel coronavirus from patients with pneumonia in China, 2019 N Engl J Med, 382 (8), pp. 727-733. , 2020; 4. Lu R, Zhao X, Li J, Niu P, Yang B, Wu H. 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Objective: We filled this gap by assessing relevant data availability and quality across states, and in states with available data, investigating how racial-ethnic disparities in CFR changed after age adjustment. Design/Setting/Participants/Exposure: We conducted a landscape analysis as of July 1st, 2020 and developed a grading system to assess COVID-19 case and death data by age and race in 50 states and DC. In states where age- and race-specific data were available, we applied direct age standardization to compare CFR across race-ethnicities. We developed an online dashboard to automatically and continuously update our results. Main Outcome and Measure: Our main outcome was CFR (deaths per 100 confirmed cases). We examined CFR by age and race-ethnicities. Results: We found substantial variations in disaggregating and reporting case and death data across states. Only three states, California, Illinois and Ohio, had sufficient age- and race-ethnicity-disaggregation to allow the investigation of racial-ethnic disparities in CFR while controlling for age. In total, we analyzed 391,991confirmed cases and 17,612 confirmed deaths. The crude CFRs varied from, e.g. 7.35% among Non-Hispanic (NH) White population to 1.39% among Hispanic population in Ohio. After age standardization, racial-ethnic differences in CFR narrowed, e.g. from 5.28% among NH White population to 3.79% among NH Asian population in Ohio, or an over one-fold difference. In addition, the ranking of race-ethnic-specific CFRs changed after age standardization. NH White population had the leading crude CFRs whereas NH Black and NH Asian population had the leading and second leading age-adjusted CFRs respectively in two of the three states. Hispanic populations age-adjusted CFR were substantially higher than the crude. Sensitivity analysis did not change these results qualitatively. Conclusions and Relevance: The availability and quality of age- and race-ethnic-specific COVID-19 case and death data varied greatly across states. Age distributions in confirmed cases obscured racial-ethnic disparities in COVID-19 CFR. Age standardization narrows racial-ethnic disparities and changes ranking. Public COVID-19 data availability, quality, and harmonization need improvement to address racial disparities in this pandemic.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.Funding StatementThis research project is partially supported by the Johns Hopkins Population Center COVID-19 Lightning Pilot Award (R24HD042854).Author DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:not applicableAll necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesAll data used in this paper is publicly available. Primarily, all covid case and death data was taken from relevant state health department websites and is cited as such.https://www.cdph.ca.gov/Programs/CID/DCDC/Pages/COVID-19/Race-Ethnicity.aspxhttps://www.dph.illinois.gov/covid19/ tatisticshttps://coronavirus.ohio.gov/wps/portal/gov/covid-19/dashboards/key-metrics/testinghttps://rpubs.com/YJ_Choi/COVID19_US_DataAvailablityViz AU - Pathak, Ishaan AU - Choi, Yoonjoung AU - Jiao, Dazhi AU - Yeung, Diana AU - Liu, Li C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - medRxiv DO - 10.1101/2020.10.01.20205377 DP - medRxiv PY - 2020 SP - 2020.10.01.20205377 ST - Racial-ethnic disparities in case fatality ratio narrowed after age standardization: A call for race-ethnicity-specific age distributions in State COVID-19 data (preprint) T2 - medRxiv TI - Racial-ethnic disparities in case fatality ratio narrowed after age standardization: A call for race-ethnicity-specific age distributions in State COVID-19 data (preprint) UR - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/04/2020.10.01.20205377.abstract ID - 7782478 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Severe COVID-19 is characterized by excessive inflammation of the lower airways. The balance of protective versus pathological immune responses in COVID-19 is incompletely understood. Mucosa-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells are antimicrobial T cells that recognize bacterial metabolites, and can also function as innate-like sensors and mediators of antiviral responses. Here, we investigated the MAIT cell compartment in COVID-19 patients with moderate and severe disease, as well as in convalescence. We show profound and preferential decline in MAIT cells in the circulation of patients with active disease paired with strong activation. Furthermore, transcriptomic analyses indicated significant MAIT cell enrichment and pro-inflammatory IL-17A bias in the airways. Unsupervised analysis identified MAIT cell CD69(high) and CXCR3(low) immunotypes associated with poor clinical outcome. MAIT cell levels normalized in the convalescent phase, consistent with dynamic recruitment to the tissues and later release back into the circulation when disease is resolved. These findings indicate that MAIT cells are engaged in the immune response against SARS-CoV-2 and suggest their possible involvement in COVID-19 immunopathogenesis. AD - Center for Infectious Medicine, Department of Medicine Huddinge, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden. Department of Infectious Diseases, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden. Department of Clinical Interventions and Technology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. Perioperative Medicine and Intensive Care, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. Division of Infectious Diseases and Dermatology, Department of Medicine Huddinge, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. Center for Infectious Medicine, Department of Medicine Huddinge, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden. johan.sandberg@ki.se. AN - 32989174 AU - Parrot, T. AU - Gorin, J. B. AU - Ponzetta, A. AU - Maleki, K. T. AU - Kammann, T. AU - Emgård, J. AU - Perez-Potti, A. AU - Sekine, T. AU - Rivera-Ballesteros, O. AU - Gredmark-Russ, S. AU - Rooyackers, O. AU - Folkesson, E. AU - Eriksson, L. I. AU - Norrby-Teglund, A. AU - Ljunggren, H. G. AU - Björkström, N. K. AU - Aleman, S. AU - Buggert, M. AU - Klingström, J. AU - Strålin, K. AU - Sandberg, J. K. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1126/sciimmunol.abe1670 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 IS - 51 J2 - Science immunology LA - eng N1 - 2470-9468 Parrot, Tiphaine Orcid: 0000-0001-9625-6825 Gorin, Jean-Baptiste Orcid: 0000-0003-4605-1375 Ponzetta, Andrea Orcid: 0000-0003-3224-802x Maleki, Kimia T Orcid: 0000-0001-5382-5477 Kammann, Tobias Orcid: 0000-0002-8433-036x Emgård, Johanna Perez-Potti, André Orcid: 0000-0002-5998-5700 Sekine, Takuya Orcid: 0000-0001-7649-0593 Rivera-Ballesteros, Olga Orcid: 0000-0001-6949-4270 Karolinska COVID-19 Study Group Gredmark-Russ, Sara Orcid: 0000-0002-2446-4323 Rooyackers, Olav Orcid: 0000-0002-3391-5448 Folkesson, Elin Orcid: 0000-0002-6585-6235 Eriksson, Lars I Norrby-Teglund, Anna Orcid: 0000-0001-9372-1795 Ljunggren, Hans-Gustaf Björkström, Niklas K Orcid: 0000-0002-0967-076x Aleman, Soo Buggert, Marcus Orcid: 0000-0003-0633-1719 Klingström, Jonas Orcid: 0000-0001-9076-1441 Strålin, Kristoffer Orcid: 0000-0002-8801-3169 Sandberg, Johan K Orcid: 0000-0002-6275-0750 Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't United States Sci Immunol. 2020 Sep 28;5(51):eabe1670. doi: 10.1126/sciimmunol.abe1670. PY - 2020 SN - 2470-9468 ST - MAIT cell activation and dynamics associated with COVID-19 disease severity T2 - Science immunology TI - MAIT cell activation and dynamics associated with COVID-19 disease severity VL - 5 ID - 7777015 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Sinai Immunology Review Project, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA. sinai.immunology@gmail.com. AN - 33009506 AU - Park, M. D. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7530851 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1038/s41577-020-00462-2 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Nature reviews. Immunology LA - eng N1 - 1474-1741 Park, Matthew D Journal Article Nat Rev Immunol. 2020 Oct 2:1. doi: 10.1038/s41577-020-00462-2. PY - 2020 SN - 1474-1733 (Print) 1474-1733 SP - 1 ST - Fatty monocytes in COVID-19 T2 - Nature reviews Immunology TI - Fatty monocytes in COVID-19 ID - 7775683 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Parada-Ricart, Ester AU - Gomez-Bertomeu, Frederic AU - PicQ-Plana, Ester AU - Olona-Cabases, Montserrat C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Utilidad del antTgeno para el diagnQstico de infecciQn por SARS-CoV2 en pacientes con y sin sTntomas T2 - Enfermedades Infecciosas y MicrobiologTa ClTnica TI - Utilidad del antTgeno para el diagnQstico de infecciQn por SARS-CoV2 en pacientes con y sin sTntomas UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eimc.2020.09.009 ID - 7778540 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Lazarski University, Faculty of Medicine, Warsaw, Poland AU - Paprocki, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.5603/DEMJ.a2020.0016 DP - Scopus IS - 2 J2 - Disaster Emerg. Med. J. KW - COVID-19 Fever Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs NSAIDs SARS-CoV-2 Treatment LA - English M3 - Letter N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Paprocki, M.; Lazarski University, 43 Swieradowska Str., Poland; email: michal.paprocki@lazarski.pl References: Smereka, J, Szarpak, L, Filipiak, KJ., Modern medicine in COVID-19 era (2020) Disaster Emerg Med J; Lake, MA., What we know so far: COVID-19 current clinical knowledge and research (2020) Clin Med (Lond), 20 (2), pp. 124-127. , indexed in Pubmed: 32139372; Ruetzler, K, Szarpak, L, Filipiak, KJ, The COVID-19 pandemic - a view of the current state of the problem (2020) Disaster Emerg Med J; Fang, L, Karakiulakis, G, Roth, M., Are patients with hypertension and diabetes mellitus at increased risk for COVID-19 infection? (2020) Lancet Respir Med, 8 (4), p. e21. , indexed in Pubmed: 32171062; Liu, Z, Xiao, X, Wei, X, Composition and divergence of coronavirus spike proteins and host ACE2 receptors predict potential intermediate hosts of SARS-CoV-2 (2020) J Med Virol, , [Epub ahead of print], indexed in Pubmed: 32100877; Day, M., Covid-19: European drugs agency to review safety of ibuprofen (2020) BMJ, 368, p. m1168. , indexed in Pubmed: 32205306; Sodhi, M, Etminan, M., Safety of Ibuprofen in Patients with COVID-19; Causal or Confounded? (2020) Chest, , [Epub ahead of print], indexed in Pubmed: 32243944; Gupta, R, Misra, A., Contentious issues and evolving concepts in the clinical presentation and management of patients with COVID-19 infectionwith reference to use of therapeutic and other drugs used in Co-morbid diseases (Hypertension, diabetes etc) (2020) Diabetes Metab Syndr, 14 (3), pp. 251-254. , [Epub ahead of print]; indexed in Pubmed: 32247213 PY - 2020 SN - 24514691 (ISSN) ST - Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) in COVID-19 patient T2 - Disaster and Emergency Medicine Journal TI - Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) in COVID-19 patient UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091709714&doi=10.5603%2fDEMJ.a2020.0016&partnerID=40&md5=9cc44135e75cc70a2710485bfb278222 VL - 5 ID - 7770889 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BackgroundReports from countries severely hit by the COVID?9 pandemic suggest a decline in acute coronary syndrome (ACS)‐related hospitalizations. The generalizability of this observation on ACS admissions and possible related causes in countries with low COVID?9 incidence are not known.HypothesisACS admissions were reduced in a country spared by COVID?9.MethodsWe conducted a nationwide study on the incidence rates of ACS‐related admissions during a 6‐week period of the COVID?9 outbreak and the corresponding control period in 2019 in Greece, a country with strict social measures, low COVID?9 incidence, and no excess in mortality.ResultsACS admissions in the COVID?9 (n = 771) compared with the control (n = 1077) period were reduced overall (incidence rate ratio [IRR]: 0.72, P ?001) and for each ACS type (ST‐segment elevation myocardial infarction [STEMI]: IRR: 0.76, P = .001; non‐STEMI: IRR: 0.74, P ?001; and unstable angina [UA]: IRR: 0.63, P = .002). The decrease in STEMI admissions was stable throughout the COVID?9 period (temporal correlation; R2 = 0.11, P = .53), whereas there was a gradual decline in non‐STEMI/UA admissions (R2 = 0.75, P = .026) following the progressively stricter social measures. During the COVID?9 period, patients admitted with ACS presented more frequently with left ventricular systolic impairment (22.2 vs 15.5% control period; P ?001).ConclusionsWe observed a reduction in ACS hospitalizations during the COVID?9 outbreak in a country with strict social measures, low community transmission, and no excess in mortality. Medical care avoidance behavior is an important factor for these observations, while a true reduction of the ACS incidence due to self‐isolation/quarantining may have also played a role. AD - 2nd Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece ; Department of Cardiology, Patras University Hospital, Patras, Greece ; 1st Department of Cardiology, “Hippokration?University Hospital, Athens, Greece ; Cardiology Department, General Hospital “G. Gennimatas? Athens, Greece ; 2nd Department of Cardiology, “Papageorgiou?General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 1st Department of Cardiology, “Evaggelismos?General Hospital, Athens, Greece ; 2nd Department of Cardiology, “Evaggelismos?General Hospital, Athens, Greece ; 2nd Department of Cardiology, Hellenic Red Cross Hospital, Athens, Greece ; Department of Cardiology, “Attikon?University Hospital, Athens, Greece ; Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Larissa, Larissa, Greece ; Department of Cardiology, “Sismanogleio?General Hospital, Athens, Greece ; Department of Cardiology, “AHEPA?University Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece ; Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Thrace, Greece ; Department of Cardiology, General Hospital “G. Hatzikosta? Ioannina, Greece ; Department of Cardiology, “Thriasion?General Hospital of Elefsina, Attiki, Greece ; Department of Cardiology, “Konstandopoulio?General Hospital, Athens, Greece ; Department of Cardiology, “Elpis?General Hospital, Athens, Greece ; 2nd Department of Cardiology, General Hospital of Nikea‐Piraeus “Agios Panteleimon? Piraeus, Greece ; Department of Cardiology, 401 Army General Hospital, Athens, Greece ; Department of Cardiology, Athens Naval Hospital, Athens, Greece ; Department of Cardiology, New York Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA ; 2nd Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece AN - 2448257677 AU - Papafaklis, Michail I. AU - Katsouras, Christos S. AU - Tsigkas, Grigorios AU - Toutouzas, Konstantinos AU - Davlouros, Periklis AU - Hahalis, George N. AU - Kousta, Maria S. AU - Styliadis, Ioannis G. AU - Triantafyllou, Konstantinos AU - Pappas, Loukas AU - Tsiourantani, Fotini AU - Varytimiadi, Efthymia AU - Zacharias‐Alexandros, Anyfantakis AU - Iakovis, Nikolaos AU - Grammata, Paraskevi AU - Karvounis, Haralambos AU - Ziakas, Antonios AU - Sianos, George AU - Tziakas, Dimitrios AU - Pappa, Evgenia AU - Dagre, Anna AU - Patsilinakos, Sotirios AU - Trikas, Athanasios AU - Lamprou, Thomais AU - Mamarelis, Ioannis AU - Katsimagklis, Georgios AU - Karmpaliotis, Dimitri AU - Naka, Katerina AU - Michalis, Lampros K. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2020 2020-10-05 DB - ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/clc.23424 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 10 KW - Medical Sciences--Cardiovascular Diseases acute cardiac care acute coronary syndrome COVID?9 myocardial infarction public health Intubation Patients Acute coronary syndromes Social distancing Diabetes Family medical history Regression analysis Cardiac arrhythmia Angioplasty Heart attacks Mortality Ejection fraction Kidney diseases Coronary vessels Pandemics Hypertension Cardiovascular disease Medical imaging Coronaviruses Angina pectoris COVID-19 Greece LA - English N1 - Copyright - © 2020. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License?. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Greece PY - 2020 SN - 01609289 SP - 1142-1149 ST - “Missing?acute coronary syndrome hospitalizations during the COVID ?9 era in Greece: Medical care avoidance combined with a true reduction in incidence? T2 - Clinical Cardiology TI - “Missing?acute coronary syndrome hospitalizations during the COVID ?9 era in Greece: Medical care avoidance combined with a true reduction in incidence? UR - https://search.proquest.com/docview/2448257677?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=%26ldquo%3BMissing%26rdquo%3B+acute+coronary+syndrome+hospitalizations+during+the+COVID+%E2%80%9019+era+in+Greece%3A+Medical+care+avoidance+combined+with+a+true+reduction+in+incidence%3F&title=Clinical+Cardiology&issn=01609289&date=2020-10-01&volume=43&issue=10&spage=1142&au=Papafaklis%2C+Michail+I%3BKatsouras%2C+Christos+S%3BTsigkas%2C+Grigorios%3BToutouzas%2C+Konstantinos%3BDavlouros%2C+Periklis%3BHahalis%2C+George+N%3BKousta%2C+Maria+S%3BStyliadis%2C+Ioannis+G%3BTriantafyllou%2C+Konstantinos%3BPappas%2C+Loukas%3BTsiourantani%2C+Fotini%3BVarytimiadi%2C+Efthymia%3BZacharias%E2%80%90Alexandros+Anyfantakis%3BIakovis%2C+Nikolaos%3BGrammata%2C+Paraskevi%3BKarvounis%2C+Haralambos%3BZiakas%2C+Antonios%3BSianos%2C+George%3BTziakas%2C+Dimitrios%3BPappa%2C+Evgenia%3BDagre%2C+Anna%3BPatsilinakos%2C+Sotirios%3BTrikas%2C+Athanasios%3BLamprou%2C+Thomais%3BMamarelis%2C+Ioannis%3BKatsimagklis%2C+Georgios%3BKarmpaliotis%2C+Dimitri%3BNaka%2C+Katerina%3BMichalis%2C+Lampros+K&isbn=&jtitle=Clinical+Cardiology&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fclc.23424 VL - 43 ID - 7774419 ER - TY - JOUR AB - This report provides a perspective on the relevance of saline water gargling and nasal irrigation to the COVID-19 crisis While there is limited evidence concerning their curative or preventive role against SARS-CoV-2 infection, previous work on their utility against influenza and recent post-hoc analysis of the Edinburgh and Lothians Viral Intervention Study (ELVIS) provide compelling support to their applicability in the current crisis Saline water gargling and nasal irrigation represent simple, economical, practically feasible, and globally implementable strategies with therapeutic and prophylactic value These methods, rooted in the traditional Indian healthcare system, are suitable and reliable in terms of infection control and are relevant examples of harmless interventions We attempt to derive novel insights into their usefulness, both from theoretical and practical standpoints AU - Panta, Prashanth AU - Chatti, Kiranam AU - Andhavarapu, Archana C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Do Saline water gargling and nasal irrigation confer protection against COVID-19? T2 - EXPLORE TI - Do Saline water gargling and nasal irrigation confer protection against COVID-19? UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.explore.2020.09.010 ID - 7778187 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Canine chaphamaparvovirus (CaChPV) is a newly recognised parvovirus discovered by metagenomic analysis during an outbreak of diarrhoea in dogs in Colorado, USA, in 2017 and more recently detected in diarrhoeic dogs in China Whether the virus plays a role as canine pathogen and whether it is distributed elsewhere, in other geographical areas, is not known We performed a case-control study to investigate the possible association of CaChPV with enteritis in dogs CaChPV DNA was detected both in the stools of diarrhoeic dogs (1 9%, 3/155) and of healthy animals (1 6%, 2/120) All the CaChPV-infected dogs with diarrhea were mixed infected with other enteric viruses such as canine parvovirus (formerly CPV-2), canine bufavirus (CBuV) and canine coronavirus (CCoV), whilst none of the asymptomatic CaChPV positive animals resulted co-infected The nearly full-length genome and the partial capsid protein (VP) gene of three canine strains, Te/36OVUD/19/ITA, Te/37OVUD/19/ITA and Te/70OVUD/19/ITA, were reconstructed Upon phylogenetic analyses based on the NS1 and VP aa sequences, the Italian CaChPV strains tightly clustered with the American reference viruses Distinctive residues could be mapped to the deduced variable regions of the VP of canine and feline chaphamaparvoviruses, considered as important markers of host range and pathogenicity for parvoviruses AU - Palombieri, Andrea AU - Di Profio, Federica AU - Lanave, Gianvito AU - Capozza, Paolo AU - Marsilio, Fulvio AU - Martella, Vito AU - Di Martino, Barbara C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Molecular detection and characterization of Carnivore chaphamaparvovirus 1 in dogs T2 - Veterinary Microbiology TI - Molecular detection and characterization of Carnivore chaphamaparvovirus 1 in dogs UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2020.108878 ID - 7778370 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in a physical shutdown of all types of educational institutes worldwide due to which the education delivery has now shifted to an “online only?exclusivity model In this perspective, perceived usability of the online learning platforms that are currently being used is an important aspect, especially due to the absence of any physical classes In this work Microsoft Teams is used as the reference platform for which the perceived usability is evaluated For the evaluation purpose a dual strategy is followed by using the System Usability Scale (SUS), which is a Human Computer Interaction (HCI) based approach, and a modified Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), which is an Information Systems (IS) based approach Although both these instruments are popular in their respective domains, yet they have not been considered simultaneously in one work for the purpose of usability evaluation By doing so, this work attempts to streamline and unify the process of usability evaluation Results that are obtained from a large-scale survey of university students show the similarity and equivalency between the two methodologies, with the Perceived Ease of Use (PEOU) construct of TAM having greater similarity with SUS Moreover, this work also considers the digital-divide aspect (mobile vs web environment) that is prevalent particularly in developing countries like India, and whether it has any effect on the perceived usability Results show that the consumption platform does not have any effect on the usability aspect AU - Pal, Debajyoti AU - Vanijja, Vajirasak C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Perceived Usability Evaluation of Microsoft Teams as an Online Learning Platform During COVID-19 using System Usability Scale and Technology Acceptance Model in India T2 - Children and Youth Services Review TI - Perceived Usability Evaluation of Microsoft Teams as an Online Learning Platform During COVID-19 using System Usability Scale and Technology Acceptance Model in India UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2020.105535 ID - 7778317 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Paediatrics, VM Medical Park Samsun Hospital, Samsun, Turkey sukrupaksu@yahoo.com. Paediatric Allergy and Immunology, VM Medical Park Samsun Hospital, Samsun, Turkey. AN - 32988992 AU - Paksu, M. S. AU - Kilic, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1136/emermed-2020-210085 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 J2 - Emergency medicine journal : EMJ KW - pneumonia/infections respiratory literature and wrote the study. The submitted version of this manuscript has been seen and approved by the authors. LA - eng N1 - 1472-0213 Paksu, Muhammet Sukru Orcid: 0000-0002-0246-5253 Kilic, Mehtap Letter England Emerg Med J. 2020 Sep 28:emermed-2020-210085. doi: 10.1136/emermed-2020-210085. PY - 2020 SN - 1472-0205 ST - Could reperfusion pulmonary oedema explain worsening progress in COVID-19 pneumonia? T2 - Emergency medicine journal : EMJ TI - Could reperfusion pulmonary oedema explain worsening progress in COVID-19 pneumonia? ID - 7777025 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Bhubaneswar, India New Delhi, India AU - Padhi, B. AU - Triveni, T. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DP - Scopus IS - 30 J2 - Econ. Polit. Wkly. LA - English M3 - Letter N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 PY - 2020 SN - 00129976 (ISSN) SP - 5 ST - Impact of COVID-19 on the tourism sector T2 - Economic and Political Weekly TI - Impact of COVID-19 on the tourism sector UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091668895&partnerID=40&md5=a1b0e50a0c7f22289b1115c27abc9b31 VL - 55 ID - 7772012 ER - TY - JOUR AD - OMICS: A Journal of Integrative Biology, New Rochelle, New York, USA. AN - 32986538 AU - Özdemir, V. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 24 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1089/omi.2020.0170 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/29 J2 - Omics : a journal of integrative biology KW - Covid-19 Industry 4.0 Internet of Things digital health health futures technology governance LA - eng N1 - 1557-8100 Özdemir, Vural Editorial United States OMICS. 2020 Sep 24. doi: 10.1089/omi.2020.0170. PY - 2020 SN - 1536-2310 ST - Growing Up in a Digital World with COVID-19 and Governing Health Futures: Who Guards the Guards? T2 - Omics : a journal of integrative biology TI - Growing Up in a Digital World with COVID-19 and Governing Health Futures: Who Guards the Guards? ID - 7777172 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Health futures are not preordained, nor are they entirely predictable by extrapolation from the past. This is particularly relevant in an era of unprecedented uncertainties converging from the COVID-19 pandemic, multiple zoonotic outbreaks for the past two decades, and the climate crisis currently unfolding. Moreover, the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services cautioned in 2019 that around one million animal and plant species are threatened with extinction. Human existence and medical innovations are closely intertwined with preservation and sustainability of biodiversity. COVID-19 is a "dry run" for future ecological crises in the 21st century. We need new frames and ways of conceptualizing planetary health, biodiversity futures, and their principled governance post-COVID-19. In this article, I propose "One Nature" as a critically informed planetary health governance frame, and outline its key conceptual pillars. One Nature aims to transcend the socially constructed binaries between humans versus nature, humans versus nonhuman animals or inanimate objects in nature, among other false binaries, and thus, envisions nature as an overlapping, interdependent, and co-constitutive continuum among life forms and ecosystems. One Nature also recognizes animal sentience and agency of nonhuman animals. In doing so, the One Nature governance frame places a firm emphasis on the internal levers of social change and the human values essential to cultivate collective action to curb unchecked extraction of nature that placed human societies in harm's way for future health crises. One Nature is a governance frame and reflexive value system that can be transformative to correct the astigmatism we have long suffered, from the ways in which we have conceived, enacted on, and extracted the natural systems over the centuries. All in all, One Nature supports planetary health and biodiversity through a new vocabulary and post-anthropocentric critical governance lens, and shall help formulate progressive policies to prevent zoonotic outbreaks and future ecological crises. AD - OMICS: A Journal of Integrative Biology, New Rochelle, New York, USA. AN - 32986539 AU - Özdemir, V. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 24 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1089/omi.2020.0169 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/29 J2 - Omics : a journal of integrative biology KW - Covid-19 One Nature biodiversity critical theory of health disasters governance frame health futures planetary health LA - eng N1 - 1557-8100 Özdemir, Vural Journal Article United States OMICS. 2020 Sep 24. doi: 10.1089/omi.2020.0169. PY - 2020 SN - 1536-2310 ST - "One Nature": A New Vocabulary and Frame for Governance Innovation in Post-COVID-19 Planetary Health T2 - Omics : a journal of integrative biology TI - "One Nature": A New Vocabulary and Frame for Governance Innovation in Post-COVID-19 Planetary Health ID - 7777171 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ostwal, Vikas S. AU - Bhargava, Prabhat AU - Srinivas, Sujay AU - Mandavkar, Sarika AU - Jadhav, Poonam AU - Parulekar, Manali AU - Naughane, Deepali AU - Chaugule, Deepali AU - Mahamuni, Meghana AU - Hatkhambkar, Tejaswee AU - Goel, Mahesh AU - Patkar, Shraddha AU - Bhandare, Manish AU - Chaudhari, Vikram AU - Shrikhande, Shailesh V. AU - Saklani, Avanish AU - Engineer, Reena AU - Desouza, Ashwin AU - Nashikkar, Chaitali AU - Das, Sudeep AU - Roy, Somnath AU - Singh, Ajaykumar AU - Elamarthi, Prahalad AU - Das, Shasanka AU - Suman, Mannavi AU - Booma, Naveen AU - Rajkumar, Bharath AU - Pandey, Diwakar AU - Gupta, Amit AU - Parray, Amir Mushtaq AU - Gupta, Vikas AU - Kansaria, Ruchit Hemant AU - Gori, Jayesh AU - Reddy, Ajay Varun AU - Ramaswamy, Anant C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - SSRN DP - SSRN KW - COVID-19 gastrointestinal cancers chemotherapy mortality surgery radiotherapy PY - 2020 ST - Management of Common Gastrointestinal Cancers During the COVID-19 Pandemic - Volume Indicators and Case Fatality Rates from LMICs as a Basis for Cancer Care Policy (preprint) T2 - SSRN TI - Management of Common Gastrointestinal Cancers During the COVID-19 Pandemic - Volume Indicators and Case Fatality Rates from LMICs as a Basis for Cancer Care Policy (preprint) UR - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3670910 ID - 7782576 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The new coronavirus syndrome (COVID-19) is a multi-organ pathological manifestation that, in severe forms, causes greater damage to the respiratory system, especially in the lung district with severe respiratory failure. In many cases, especially in elderly patients with high comorbidity degree, the disease can have a rapid course with a fatal outcome. Specifically, the data relating to the four Italian regions most affected by the effects of the new coronavirus Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome-CoronaVirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2), namely Lombardia, Veneto, Emilia Romagna and Piemonte, were assessed. In this work, we decided to focus the analysis only on data relating to patients admitted to the intensive care unit and to patients who died in Italy with COVID-19 in the period 24 February-4 May 2020. We used a data set where each point was an expression not of a single day, but of a longer period of time (date-points method). The article clearly identifies the phases in which the epidemic was articulated at national level and in the observed regions. Both the overall national data and the data referring to the most affected regions show an initial exponential mortality trend up to March 21st approximately. From this point the restrictive measures adopted from March 10th shows their effects and the trend first increases only linearly and then finally decreases, also thanks to the implementation of therapeutic strategies aimed at modulating respiratory distress and the clinical condition of thromboembolism, typical of critical patient COVID-19. AD - Department of Pharmacy, University "Federico II" of Naples, Via Montesano 49, Naples 80131, Italy. Department of Biomedical Engineering, Electronics and Telecommunications, University "Federico II" of Naples, Via Claudio, 21, Naples, 80125, Italy. AN - 33009736 AU - Ortosecco, G. AU - Vaia, O. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 6 DB - PubMed DO - 10.2991/jegh.k.200901.001 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Journal of epidemiology and global health KW - Covid-19 Italy data analysis intensive care unit LA - eng N1 - 2210-6014 Ortosecco, Giovanni Vaia, Orazio Journal Article France J Epidemiol Glob Health. 2020 Sep 6. doi: 10.2991/jegh.k.200901.001. PY - 2020 SN - 2210-6006 ST - First 70 Days Critical Data Trend for COVID-19 in Four Regions of Northern Italy: A Pilot Study T2 - Journal of epidemiology and global health TI - First 70 Days Critical Data Trend for COVID-19 in Four Regions of Northern Italy: A Pilot Study ID - 7775666 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The project purpose was to examine ability of a loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assay to quantify SARS-CoV-2 in raw sewage, directly, using no preliminary sample processing for virus concentration and RNA extraction. An objective was to take advantage of extensive recently published work to facilitate process development, principally primer selection, and to use readily available off the shelf materials with conventional lab procedure and equipment. Well-developed and referenced primers for ORF1a, E, and N-gene targets were selected and applied, using commercially available synthetic RNA standards, and raw sewage from a local wastewater agency serving 650,000. County health department monitoring provided current COVID-19 data. Testing defined performance characteristics for each primer set, with significant differences between them. Specific amplification of SARS-CoV-2 RNA was observed using each of the primer sets, with E-gene and N-gene primers most effective. Positive analysis results from all raw sewage samples corresponded to calculated concentrations of virus in 5-10 μL raw sewage aliquots for 25 μL reactions. Results show that even at low reported case rates e.g. 1-10/100,000, SARS-CoV-2 is present in raw sewage at &gt; 1-5/ μL, permitting direct LAMP-based detection. Use of RT qLAMP will facilitate wastewater-based epidemiology as an important component for COVID-19 control.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.Funding StatementNo external funding, promises, or commitments contributed to the work described in this manuscriptAuthor DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:All ethical guidelines have been followedAll necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesAll data contributing to this manuscript are available on request to the corresponding author. AU - Ongerth, Jerry E. AU - Danielson, Richard E. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - medRxiv DO - 10.1101/2020.10.01.20205492 DP - medRxiv PY - 2020 SP - 2020.10.01.20205492 ST - RT qLAMP--Direct Detection of SARS-CoV-2 in Raw Sewage (preprint) T2 - medRxiv TI - RT qLAMP--Direct Detection of SARS-CoV-2 in Raw Sewage (preprint) UR - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/04/2020.10.01.20205492.abstract ID - 7782481 ER - TY - JOUR AN - 2007933920 AU - Omura, Y. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - August DB - Embase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.3727/036012920X15958782196781 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 1 KW - acupuncture Coronavirinae coronavirus disease 2019/th [Therapy] disabled person editorial electrotherapy human LA - English M3 - Editorial PY - 2020 SN - 0360-1293 SP - 1 ST - Acupuncture & electro-therapeutics research international journal of integrated medicine T2 - Acupuncture and Electro-Therapeutics Research TI - Acupuncture & electro-therapeutics research international journal of integrated medicine UR - https://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/10.3727/036012920X15958782196781 http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=2007933920 VL - 45 ID - 7767520 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The coronavirus crisis has been an unexpected stress test for our societies. Increasing the social resilience against future existential risks -from new pathogens to asteroids or changes in the climate- should be, along with the mitigation efforts, one of the main objectives after overcoming this pandemic. In this article, we review some issues related to the vulnerability and preparedness of societies against natural risk and, specifically, against the coronavirus crisis such as the response capacity of the government and the overall society, risk communication or leadership. The article aims to contribute to fostering reflection, analysis and future debate on preparedness for natural risk. © 2020 Federacion Espanola de Sociologia. All rights reserved. AD - Centro de InvestigaciQn Sociotécnica, Dept. Medio Ambiente, Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medio Ambientales y TecnolQgicas (CIEMAT), Barcelona, Spain Núcleo de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades, Centro Butamallin InvestigaciQn en Cambio Global, Universidad de La Frontera, Chile AU - Oltra, C. AU - Boso, À C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.22325/fes/res.2020.50 DP - Scopus IS - 3 J2 - Rev. Esp. Sociol. KW - Natural risk Risk communication Vulnerability LA - Spanish M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Oltra, C.; Centro de InvestigaciQn Sociotécnica, Dept. Medio Ambiente, Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medio Ambientales y TecnolQgicas (CIEMAT)Spain; email: christian.oltra@ciemat.es References: Barry, J. M., (2005) The great influenza: the epic story of the deadliest plague in history, , Penguin; Boso, À., Álvarez, B., Oltra, C., Hofflinger, Á., Vallejos-Romero, A., Garrido, J., Examining Patterns of Air Quality Perception: A Cluster Analysis for Southern Chilean Cities (2019) SAGE Open, 9 (3); Covello, V. T., Peters, R. G., Wojtecki, J. G., Hyde, R. C., Risk communication, the West Nile virus epidemic, and bioterrorism: responding to the communication challenges posed by the intentional or unintentional release of a pathogen in an urban setting (2001) Journal of Urban Health, 78 (2), pp. 382-391; Fischer, G. W., Morgan, M. G., Fischhoff, B., Nair, I., Lave, L. B., What risks are people concerned about (1991) Risk analysis, 11 (2), pp. 303-314; Khan, R., Waking up to reality (2020) City Journal (en lTnea), , https://www.city-journal.org/decayof-the-american-system; Langan-Riekhof, M., Avanni, A., Janetti, A., Sometimes the world needs a crisis: Turning challenges into opportunities (2017), https://www.brookings.edu/research/sometimes-the-worldneeds-a-crisis-turning-challenges-into-opportunities/, Informe del Brookings Institution (en lTnea); Renn, O., (2008) Risk governance: coping with uncertainty in a complex world, , Earthscan; (2018) If crisis or war comes (en lTnea), , https://www.dinsakerhet.se/siteassets/dinsakerhet.se/broschyren-om-krisen-eller-kriget-kommer/om-krisen-eller-kriget-kommer-engelska.pdf, Swedish Civil Contingencies Agency; Taylor-Gooby, P., Zinn, J. O., (2006) Risk in social science, , (eds) Oxford University Press; Tinker, T. L., Vaughan, E., Communicating the risks of bioterrorism (2004) Bioterrorism: psychological and public health interventions, pp. 308-331; (2002) Communicating in a crisis: Risk communication guidelines for public officials, , US Department of Health and Human Services. Washington, DC: Department of Health and Human Services; (2015) Why we must invest in immunization (en lTnea), , http://www.euro.who.int/__data/assets/pdf_file/0003/281523/Why-need-invest-immunization.pdf?ua=1, World Health Organization-Europe PY - 2020 SN - 15782824 (ISSN) SP - 769-775 ST - Lecciones aprendidas de la crisis del coronavirus: PreparaciQn y resiliencia social T2 - Revista Espanola de Sociologia TI - Lessons learned from the coronavirus crisis: Preparation and social resilience UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091645550&doi=10.22325%2ffes%2fres.2020.50&partnerID=40&md5=b587646cf98bf59627a764f6bb86d76d VL - 29 ID - 7770798 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The article briefs about the dangerous scenario created by COVID-19 pandemic. Amidst the COVID-19 pandemic, we attempt to understand the gravity of the situation and to plan our responses to it by relying on the available numbers of confirmed cases and deaths linked to the virus. Putting aside the fact that only a fraction of all cases is officially registered, this data, just like stars, is not indicative of the situation in the present, but rather offers a glimpse into the past. The statistics which reveal the number of infected patients on any given day reflects the situation as it was anywhere between six and 34 days earlier. As the diagnosis and registration of patient take few days. Hence, for those of us under self-isolation or enforced lockdown, the experience of the present becomes largely replaced by our synchronous dwelling in the past and the future. Not only do we largely familiarise ourselves with the spread of the virus by means of several-day-old data that gives us a dated impression of how serious the situation is, but we also orient our lives towards the future, namely the day that we will be free to roam the streets again. Yet, the arrival of this day is contingent on statistical models that take into account past experiences and data, which is very telling of the fact that the policies that states implement in an attempt to control the pandemic are themselves future-oriented endeavours constructed in the past. It will be only when the number of new cases reaches and stays at or close to zero that the lives of those of us who have managed to escape the virus and who - crucially - do not work in the health sector, where every hour matters, will be repositioned in the present. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Olma, Nikolaos: olma@eth.mpg.de Olma, Nikolaos: Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology, Advokatenweg 36, Halle (Saale), Germany, 06114, olma@eth.mpg.de Olma, Nikolaos: Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology, Halle (Saale), Germany AN - 2020-59283-078 AU - Olma, Nikolaos C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - May DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8676.12895 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 2 KW - COVID-19, pandemics, risk factors, diagnosis, health disparities *Diagnosis *Pandemics *Risk Factors Health Disparities Immunological Disorders [3291] Human LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0964-0282 1469-8676 SP - 332-333 ST - Looking into the past, living in the future T2 - Social Anthropology / Anthropologie Sociale TI - Looking into the past, living in the future UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-59283-078 VL - 28 ID - 7770044 ER - TY - JOUR AD - P.J. Oliveira AN - 2006786884 AU - Oliveira, P. J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 01 Sep DB - Embase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/eci.13393 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - e13393 KW - circadian rhythm coronavirus disease 2019 epigenetics human letter mass immunization medical research meditation pandemic phenotypic plasticity priority journal professional knowledge signal transduction virtual reality workshop doxorubicin reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide/ec [Endogenous Compound] SARS CoV 2 vaccine LA - English M3 - Letter PY - 2020 SN - 0014-2972 1365-2362 ST - Letter from the president T2 - European Journal of Clinical Investigation TI - Letter from the president UR - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/(ISSN)1365-2362 http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=2006786884 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:32974900&id=10.1111%2Feci.13393&issn=0014-2972&isbn=&volume=50&issue=S1&spage=&pages=&date=2020&title=European+Journal+of+Clinical+Investigation&atitle=Letter+from+the+president&aulast=Oliveira&pid=%3Cauthor%3EOliveira+P.J.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2006786884%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3ELetter%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 50 (S1) (no pagination) ID - 7767414 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Objetivos: Realizar uma reflexão sobre a pandemia global do novo coronavTrus SARS-CoV-2 e o protagonismo da enfermagem neste contexto, relacionando o presente com o passado e perspectivas para o futuro Metodologia: Estudo de reflexão teQrica e descritiva em um contexto social-econômico-polTtico Resultados: Descreve o SARS-CoV-2 que causa a doença COVID-19;pontua também as estratégias globais para minimizar sua r֙pida disseminação Relata o protagonismo da enfermagem neste contexto, por serem os profissionais que estão na linha de frente nos cuidados de controle da infecção de uma doença sem tratamento especTfico e por estarem do lado dos pacientes 24 horas/dia, desde os cuidados b֙sicos aos intensivos Acrescentem-se a estes fatores o trabalho realizado com a escassez, a aus^ncia ou falta de qualidade e segurança dos equipamentos de proteção individual, a car^ncia de recursos humanos, profissionais afastados do trabalho devido à COVID-19, Qbitos e uma falta de visibilidade social do passado que se faz presente nesta pandemia Conclusão: A enfermagem nesta pandemia ganhou visibilidade e protagonismo no mundo As perspectivas para o futuro da enfermagem e a importância de se concretizarem ações polTticas devem visar, portanto, ao suprimento das demandas identificadas para que se evitem os problemas do passado, abundantemente evidenciados nesta pandemia (AU) Objectives: Carry out a reflection on the global pandemic of the new coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 and the role of nursing in this context, relating the present with the past and perspectives for the future Methodology: Study of theoretical and descriptive reflection in a social-economic-political context Results: Describes the SARS-CoV-2 that causes COVID-19 disease;it also points out the global strategies to minimize its rapid spread She reports the role of nursing in this context, as they are the professionals who are at the forefront of infection control of a disease without specific treatment and for being on the side of patients 24 hours a day, from basic to intensive care Add to these factors the work done with the scarcity, the absence or lack of quality and safety of personal protective equipment, the lack of human resources, professionals away from work due to COVID-19, deaths and a lack of social visibility from the past that is present in this pandemic Conclusion: Nursing in this pandemic has gained visibility and prominence in the world The perspectives for the future of nursing and the importance of carrying out political actions must therefore aim at meeting the identified demands to avoid the problems of the past, abundantly evidenced in this pandemic (AU) Objetivos: Realizar una reflexiQn sobre la pandemia global del nuevo coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 y el papel de la enfermerTa en este contexto, relacionando el presente con el pasado y las perspectivas para el futuro MetodologTa: Estudio de la reflexiQn teQrica y descriptiva en un contexto socio-econQmico-polTtico Resultados: describe el SARS-CoV-2 que causa la enfermedad COVID-19;También señala las estrategias globales para minimizar su r֙pida propagaciQn Ella informa sobre el papel de la enfermerTa en este contexto, ya que son los profesionales que est֙n a la vanguardia del control de infecciones de una enfermedad sin un tratamiento especTfico y por estar del lado de los pacientes las 24 horas del dTa, desde cuidados b֙sicos hasta cuidados intensivos Agregue a estos factores el trabajo realizado con la escasez, la ausencia de falta de calidad y seguridad del equipo de protecciQn personal, la falta de recursos humanos, profesionales fuera del trabajo debido a COVID-19, muertes y falta de visibilidad social del pasado presente en esta pandemia ConclusiQn: La enfermerTa en esta pandemia ha ganado visibilidad y prominencia en el mundo Por lo tanto, las perspectivas para el futuro de la enfermerTa y la importancia de llevar a cabo acciones polTticas deben apuntar a satisfacer las demandas identificadas para evitar los problemas del pasado, ampliam nte evidenciados en esta pandemia (AU) AU - Oliveira, Patricia Cristina Cavalari de C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Pandemia do novo CoronavTrus (SARS-CoV-2): o protagonismo da enfermagem B uma relação do passado com o presente e perspectivas para o futuro T2 - Nursing (Säo Paulo) TI - Pandemia do novo CoronavTrus (SARS-CoV-2): o protagonismo da enfermagem B uma relação do passado com o presente e perspectivas para o futuro UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-808593 ID - 7778324 ER - TY - CONF A2 - Hartmann, S. A2 - Kung, J. A2 - Kotsis, G. A2 - Khalil, I. A2 - Tjoa, A. M. AB - As more data become available to the public, the value of information seems to be diminishing with concern over what constitute privacy of individual. Despite benefit to data publishing, preserving privacy of individuals remains a major concern because linking of data from heterogeneous source become easier due to the vast availability of artificial intelligence tools. In this paper, we focus on preserving privacy of spatio-temporal data publishing. Specifically, we present a framework consisting of (i) a 5-level temporal hierarchy to protect the temporal attributes and (ii) temporal representative point (TRP) differential privacy to protect the spatial attributes. Evaluation results on big datasets show that our framework keeps a good balance of utility and privacy. To a further extent, our solution is expected be extendable for privacy-preserving data publishing for the spatio-temporal data of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients. © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020. AD - University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada AU - Olawoyin, A. M. AU - Leung, C. K. AU - Choudhury, R. C1 - 10/5/2020 C3 - Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics) DB - Scopus DO - 10.1007/978-3-030-59051-2_28 DP - Scopus KW - Data publishing Database Database system application Differential privacy Privacy Spatio-temporal data Artificial intelligence Expert systems Hospital data processing Artificial intelligence tools Differential privacies Evaluation results Heterogeneous sources Privacy Preserving Data Publishing Temporal attributes Value of information Data privacy LA - English N1 - Conference code: 245329 Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Leung, C.K.; University of ManitobaCanada; email: kleung@cs.umanitoba.ca Funding details: Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada, NSERC Funding details: University of Manitoba, UM Funding text 1: This work is partially supported by NSERC (Canada) and University of Manitoba. 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Bull, 33 (2), pp. 32-39 PB - Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH PY - 2020 SN - 03029743 (ISSN); 9783030590505 (ISBN) SP - 407-416 ST - Privacy-preserving spatio-temporal patient data publishing T2 - 31st International Conference on Database and Expert Systems Applications, DEXA 2020 TI - Privacy-preserving spatio-temporal patient data publishing UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091598998&doi=10.1007%2f978-3-030-59051-2_28&partnerID=40&md5=45d830fa6701deaec59df76175900fdc VL - 12392 LNCS Y2 - 14 September 2020 through 17 September 2020 ID - 7772546 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS- CoV-2) that causes COVID-19 infections penetrates body cells by binding to angiotensin-converting enzyme-2 (ACE2) receptors. Evidence shows that SARS-CoV-2 can also affect the urogenital tract. Hence, it should be given serious attention when treating COVID-19-infected male patients of reproductive age group. Other viruses like HIV, mumps, papilloma and Epstein-Barr can induce viral orchitis, germ cell apoptosis, inflammation and germ cell destruction with attending infertility and tumors. The blood-testis barrier (BTB) and blood-epididymis barrier (BEB) are essential physical barricades in the male reproductive tract located between the blood vessel and seminiferous tubules in the testes. Despite the significant role of these barriers in male reproductive function, studies have shown that a wide range of viruses can still penetrate the barriers and induce testicular dysfunctions. Therefore, this mini-review highlights the role of ACE2 receptors in promoting SARS-CoV-2-induced blood-testis/epididymal barrier infiltration and testicular dysfunction. AD - Laboratory for Reproductive Biology and Developmental Programming, Department of Physiology, Edo University Iyamho, Iyamho, Nigeria. Department of Physiology, School of Laboratory Medicine and Medical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Westville, Durban, South Africa. Department of Physiology, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria. Applied Microbiology, Department of Microbiology, Biotechnology and Nanotechnology Laboratory, Edo University Iyamho, Iyamho, Edo State, Nigeria. Department of Anatomy, Ekiti State University, Ado Ekiti, Ekiti, Nigeria. Institute of Chemical and Biotechnology, Faculty of Computer and Applied Sciences, Vaal University of Technology, Southern Gauteng Science and Technology Park, Department of Chemistry, Vanderbijlpark, South Africa. Department of Anatomical Sciences, School of Medicine and Allied Health Sciences, University of the Gambia, Banjul, The Gambia. AN - 33006953 AU - Olaniyan, O. T. AU - Dare, A. AU - Okotie, G. E. AU - Adetunji, C. O. AU - Ibitoye, B. O. AU - Bamidele, O. J. AU - Eweoya, O. O. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 5 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1515/jbcpp-2020-0156 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Journal of basic and clinical physiology and pharmacology KW - Sars-cov-2 angiotensin-converting Enzyme-2 blood-testis barrier LA - eng N1 - 2191-0286 Olaniyan, Olugbemi T Orcid: 0000-0002-6327-8435 Dare, Ayobami Orcid: 0000-0003-0516-5384 Okotie, Gloria E Adetunji, Charles O Ibitoye, Babatunde O Bamidele, Okoli J Eweoya, Olugbenga O Journal Article Germany J Basic Clin Physiol Pharmacol. 2020 Oct 5:/j/jbcpp.ahead-of-print/jbcpp-2020-0156/jbcpp-2020-0156.xml. doi: 10.1515/jbcpp-2020-0156. PY - 2020 SN - 0792-6855 ST - Testis and blood-testis barrier in Covid-19 infestation: role of angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 in male infertility T2 - Journal of basic and clinical physiology and pharmacology TI - Testis and blood-testis barrier in Covid-19 infestation: role of angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 in male infertility ID - 7775868 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Antiviral strategies to inhibit Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV2) and the pathogenic consequences of COVID-19 are urgently required. Here, we demonstrate that the NRF2 antioxidant gene expression pathway is suppressed in biopsies obtained from COVID-19 patients. Further, we uncover that NRF2 agonists 4-octyl-itaconate (4-OI) and the clinically approved dimethyl fumarate (DMF) induce a cellular antiviral program that potently inhibits replication of SARS-CoV2 across cell lines. The inhibitory effect of 4-OI and DMF extends to the replication of several other pathogenic viruses including Herpes Simplex Virus-1 and-2, Vaccinia virus, and Zika virus through a type I interferon (IFN)-independent mechanism. In addition, 4-OI and DMF limit host inflammatory responses to SARS-CoV2 infection associated with airway COVID-19 pathology. In conclusion, NRF2 agonists 4-OI and DMF induce a distinct IFN-independent antiviral program that is broadly effective in limiting virus replication and in suppressing the pro-inflammatory responses of human pathogenic viruses, including SARS-CoV2. AD - Department of Biomedicine, Aarhus Research Center for Innate Immunology, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark. olagnier@biomed.au.dk. Department of Biomedicine, Aarhus Research Center for Innate Immunology, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark. Department of Infectious Diseases, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark. Centro de BiologTa Molecular Severo Ochoa (Consejo Superior de Investigaciones CientTficas - Universidad AutQnoma de Madrid), Nicol֙s Cabrera 1, 28049, Madrid, Spain. Medical Research Council Human Immunology Unit, Medical Research Council Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 9DS, UK. Omiics ApS, Åbogade 15, 8200, Aarhus N, Denmark. Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Department of Biochemistry Microbiology and Immunology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, K1H 8L1, Canada. Department of Chemistry, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark. Fox Chase Cancer Center, 333 Cottman Avenue, Philidelphia, PA, 19111-2497, USA. Lars Bolund Institute of Regenerative Medicine, BGI-Shenzhen, Shenzhen, 518083, China. Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, 2100, Copenhagen, Denmark. Department of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Neurology, University Medical Center Göttingen, 37075, Göttingen, Germany. Istituto Pasteur Italia-Cenci Bolognetti Foundation, Viale Regina Elena 291, 00161, Rome, Italy. Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark. Department of Biomedicine, Aarhus Research Center for Innate Immunology, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark. holm@biomed.au.dk. AN - 33009401 AU - Olagnier, D. AU - Farahani, E. AU - Thyrsted, J. AU - Blay-Cadanet, J. AU - Herengt, A. AU - Idorn, M. AU - Hait, A. AU - Hernaez, B. AU - Knudsen, A. AU - Iversen, M. B. AU - Schilling, M. AU - Jørgensen, S. E. AU - Thomsen, M. AU - Reinert, L. S. AU - Lappe, M. AU - Hoang, H. D. AU - Gilchrist, V. H. AU - Hansen, A. L. AU - Ottosen, R. AU - Nielsen, C. G. AU - Møller, C. AU - van der Horst, D. AU - Peri, S. AU - Balachandran, S. AU - Huang, J. AU - Jakobsen, M. AU - Svenningsen, E. B. AU - Poulsen, T. B. AU - Bartsch, L. AU - Thielke, A. L. AU - Luo, Y. AU - Alain, T. AU - Rehwinkel, J. AU - AlcamT, A. AU - Hiscott, J. AU - Mogensen, T. AU - Paludan, S. R. AU - Holm, C. K. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1038/s41467-020-18764-3 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - 1 J2 - Nature communications LA - eng N1 - 2041-1723 Olagnier, David Orcid: 0000-0001-6912-0674 Farahani, Ensieh Thyrsted, Jacob Blay-Cadanet, Julia Herengt, Angela Idorn, Manja Orcid: 0000-0002-6769-9165 Hait, Alon Hernaez, Bruno Knudsen, Alice Iversen, Marie Beck Schilling, Mirjam Jørgensen, Sofie E Thomsen, Michelle Reinert, Line S Orcid: 0000-0002-8317-0886 Lappe, Michael Hoang, Huy-Dung Gilchrist, Victoria H Hansen, Anne Louise Ottosen, Rasmus Nielsen, Camilla G Møller, Charlotte van der Horst, Demi Peri, Suraj Balachandran, Siddharth Huang, Jinrong Jakobsen, Martin Orcid: 0000-0001-8847-9201 Svenningsen, Esben B Orcid: 0000-0001-5118-6499 Poulsen, Thomas B Bartsch, Lydia Thielke, Anne L Luo, Yonglun Orcid: 0000-0002-0007-7759 Alain, Tommy Rehwinkel, Jan Orcid: 0000-0003-3841-835x AlcamT, Antonio Orcid: 0000-0002-3333-6016 Hiscott, John Mogensen, Trine Paludan, Søren R Orcid: 0000-0001-9180-4060 Holm, Christian K Orcid: 0000-0002-2655-3362 Journal Article England Nat Commun. 2020 Oct 2;11(1):4938. doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-18764-3. PY - 2020 SN - 2041-1723 SP - 4938 ST - SARS-CoV2-mediated suppression of NRF2-signaling reveals potent antiviral and anti-inflammatory activity of 4-octyl-itaconate and dimethyl fumarate T2 - Nature communications TI - SARS-CoV2-mediated suppression of NRF2-signaling reveals potent antiviral and anti-inflammatory activity of 4-octyl-itaconate and dimethyl fumarate VL - 11 ID - 7775686 ER - TY - JOUR AB - INTRODUCTION Sweden is unique in adopting a 'no-lockdown' public health approach to the SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) outbreak. There were fears that health services would not be able to care for high numbers of COVID-19 patients. AIM To describe and review the emergency response of a public primary and community health-care organisation in Stockholm, Sweden, to the demand for care for COVID-19 and non-COVID-19 patients during March-July 2020, and summarise preparations for the months to follow. METHODS This was a rapid implementation action research case study, which also draws on one author's experience as Chief Executive Officer and other members' experience in an emergency management group. RESULTS Sweden experienced similar mortality per million population to the UK, despite the different public health strategy used to address the COVID-19 outbreak. The Stockholm-integrated public primary and community health-care service, serving a population of 2.3 million, made many changes quickly. One change included coordinating non-acute private health-care services, following the local government emergency directive to do so. DISCUSSION It is possible that the fast and effective response by management and services in primary and community health care reduced infection and hospital demand, which contributed to a lower mortality than otherwise expected. The actions and preparations described for Stockholm's response may provide ideas for other health-care systems. The partnership research approach between the Karolinska Medical University and the Region Stockholm health-care system used in this project shows that rapid research methods have advantages for both partners in an emergency situation. AD - Stockholm Health Care Services, Region Stockholm (SLSO), Torsplan, Stockholm, Sweden. Stockholm Health Care Services, Region Stockholm (SLSO) and LIME/MMC, Tomtebodavägen 18A. Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden; and Corresponding author. Email: jovretbis@aol.com. Division for Special Operations, Stockholm Health Care Services, and Stockholm Health Care Services, Emergency Management Team, Region Stockholm (SLSO), Torsplan, Stockholm, Sweden. LIME/MMC, Tomtebodavägen 18A. Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. AN - 32988442 AU - Ohrling, M. AU - Øvretveit, J. AU - Lockowandt, U. AU - Brommels, M. AU - Sparring, V. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep DB - PubMed DO - 10.1071/hc20082 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 IS - 3 J2 - Journal of primary health care LA - eng N1 - 1172-6156 Ohrling, Mikael Øvretveit, John Lockowandt, Ulf Brommels, Mats Sparring, Vibeke Journal Article Australia J Prim Health Care. 2020 Sep;12(3):207-214. doi: 10.1071/HC20082. PY - 2020 SN - 1172-6156 SP - 207-214 ST - Management of the emergency response to the SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) outbreak in Stockholm, Sweden, and winter preparations T2 - Journal of primary health care TI - Management of the emergency response to the SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) outbreak in Stockholm, Sweden, and winter preparations VL - 12 ID - 7777065 ER - TY - JOUR AD - (Ofori-Acquah) West African Genetic Medicine Centre, School of Biomedical and Allied Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana (Ofori-Acquah) Vascular Medicine Institute, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States AN - 2007882944 AU - Ofori-Acquah, S. F. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - October DB - Embase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X%2820%2930348-X DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 10 KW - cardiovascular disease cardiovascular system cerebrovascular accident circulation coronavirus disease 2019 DNA sequence genetic variation genetics genomics Ghana hemolysis human malaria microbiome Nigeria note pathophysiology personalized medicine phenotype priority journal respiratory system sepsis sickle cell anemia/ep [Epidemiology] single nucleotide polymorphism South Africa sudden death Uganda urogenital system alarmin/ec [Endogenous Compound] ferritin/ec [Endogenous Compound] heme oxygenase 1/ec [Endogenous Compound] hemopexin/ec [Endogenous Compound] LA - English M3 - Note PY - 2020 SN - 2214-109X (electronic) 2214-109X SP - e1255-e1256 ST - The SickleGenAfrica Network T2 - Lancet Global Health TI - The SickleGenAfrica Network UR - http://www.elsevier.com/journals/the-lancet-global-health/2214-109x http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=2007882944 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:32971049&id=10.1016%2FS2214-109X%252820%252930348-X&issn=2214-109X&isbn=&volume=8&issue=10&spage=e1255&pages=e1255-e1256&date=2020&title=The+Lancet+Global+Health&atitle=The+SickleGenAfrica+Network&aulast=Ofori-Acquah&pid=%3Cauthor%3EOfori-Acquah+S.F.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2007882944%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3ENote%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 8 ID - 7767406 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Background: To better understand the biology of COVID-19, we have explored the behavior of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP), an angiogenic, vasodilating, and immune modulating peptide, in SARS-CoV-2 positive patients. Methods: Levels of CGRP in the serum of 57 COVID-19 patients (24 asymptomatic, 23 hospitalized in the general ward, and 10 admitted to the intensive care unit) and healthy donors (n=24) were measured by ELISA. In addition, to better understand the physiological consequences of the observed variations, we investigated by immunofluorescence the distribution of RAMP1, one of the components of the CGRP receptor, in autopsy lung specimens. Results: CGRP levels greatly decreased in COVID-19 patients (p&lt;0.001) when compared to controls, and there were no significant differences due to disease severity, sex, age, or comorbidities. We found that COVID-19 patients treated with proton pump inhibitors had lower levels of CGRP than other patients not taking this treatment (p=0.001). RAMP1 immunoreactivity was found in smooth muscle cells of large blood vessels and the bronchial tree, and in the airways epithelium. In COVID-19 samples, RAMP1 was also found in proliferating type II pneumocytes, a common finding in these patients. Conclusions: The lower levels of CGRP should negatively impact the respiratory physiology of COVID-19 patients due to vasoconstriction, improper angiogenesis, less epithelial repair, and faulty immune response. Therefore, restoring CGRP levels in these patients may represent a novel therapeutic approach for COVID-19.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.Funding StatementThis study was funded by Fundacion Rioja Salud.Author DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:All procedures were approved by the local review board (Comite de Etica de Investigacion con Medicamentos de La Rioja, CEImLAR, ref. PI-412). All described procedures adhere to the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki.All necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesComplete datasets will be provided to any researcher AU - Ochoa-Callejero, Laura AU - Garcia-Sanmartin, Josune AU - Villoslada-Blanco, Pablo AU - Iniguez, Maria AU - Perez-Matute, Patricia AU - Brody, Rachel AU - Oteo, Jose A. AU - Martinez, Alfredo C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - medRxiv DO - 10.1101/2020.10.01.20205088 DP - medRxiv PY - 2020 SP - 2020.10.01.20205088 ST - Circulating levels of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) are lower in COVID-19 patients (preprint) T2 - medRxiv TI - Circulating levels of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) are lower in COVID-19 patients (preprint) UR - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/02/2020.10.01.20205088.abstract ID - 7782505 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Urology Unit, Flinders Medical Centre, Australia; Flinders University, Australia; Adelaide University, Australia. Electronic address: michael.ocallaghan@health.sa.gov.au. Urology Unit, Flinders Medical Centre, Australia; Flinders University, Australia. Medical Oncology Unit, Flinders Medical Centre, Australia; Flinders University, Australia. Urology Unit, The Queen Elizabeth Hospital Australia, The University of South Australia, Australia, Flinders University, Australia; Adelaide University, Australia; Monash University, Melbourne Australia. AN - 33007381 AU - O'Callaghan, M. E. AU - Jay, A. AU - Kichenadasse, G. AU - Moretti, K. L. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7525325 DA - Sep 29 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.annonc.2020.09.014 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology LA - eng N1 - 1569-8041 O'Callaghan, M E Jay, A Kichenadasse, G Moretti, K L Letter Ann Oncol. 2020 Sep 29:S0923-7534(20)42464-0. doi: 10.1016/j.annonc.2020.09.014. PY - 2020 SN - 0923-7534 (Print) 0923-7534 ST - Androgen Deprivation Therapy in Unlikely to be Effective for Treatment of COVID-19 T2 - Annals of oncology : official journal of European Society for Medical Oncology TI - Androgen Deprivation Therapy in Unlikely to be Effective for Treatment of COVID-19 ID - 7775826 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The paper analyses the dynamics of business activity of the Russian population from 2005 to the present time, as well as persistent differences in its level between different groups of Subjects of the Russian Federation basing on the statistics of small and medium-sized enterprises and business statistics. It is shown that in Russia, there were three types of regions with specific sets of factors which contribute to and hinder the development of entrepreneurial activity of the population before the shock macroeconomic changes associated with the coronavirus pandemic, namely, (а) six subjects of the RF favorable conditions, as well as two roughly equal large groups of (b) regions with a low level of investment activity and (c) regions with high levels of socio-economic disadvantages. A set of factors which act as predictors or limitations for entrepreneurial activity in these different groups are analyzed. The authors suggest that due to the shock economic changes under the coronavirus pandemic, the last two groups will almost merge according to the conditions and factors of entrepreneurial activity, while the factors that are important for starting business activities in the first group of regions will significantly weaken. Taking into account the above differences, two approaches to promoting entrepreneurial activity for different groups of regions are proposed ?Jinvolving for six Subjects of the Russian Federation with a relatively developed ecosystem of entrepreneurship and Jpushing for the majority of the rest of them. © 2020 New Economic Association. All rights reserved. AD - Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russian Federation National Research University, Higher School of Economics, Institute of Sociology of RAS, Moscow, Russian Federation AU - Obraztsova, O. I. AU - Chepurenko, A. Y. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.31737/2221-2264-2020-46-2-12 DP - Scopus IS - 2 J2 - Z. Nov. Ekon. Assoc. KW - Cross-regional comparisons Entrepreneurial activity Entrepreneurial start-up Russia LA - Russian M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 References: Barinova, V.A., Zemtsov, S.P., Careva, Y.V., Entrepreneurship and institutions: Does the relationship exist at the regional level in Russia? (2018) Voprosy Ekonomiki, 6, pp. 92-116. , Барино{а В.А., Земцо{ С.П., Царе{а .В. (2018). Пре\риниматеxьст{о и институты: есть xи с{язь на реCионаxьном уро{не { России Во\росы эaономиaи. 6. С. 92?16. [(in Russian)]; Zemtsov, S.P., Baburin, V.L., Entrepreneurial ecosystems in the Russian regions (2019) Regional Studies, 2, pp. 4-14. , Земцо{ С.П., Бабурин В.Л. (2019). Пре\риниматеxьсaие эaосистемы { реCионах России РеCионаxьные иссxео{ания. 2. С. 4?4. [(in Russian)]; Obraztsova, O.I., Interregional comparisons of the early entrepreneurial activity of Russians in terms of spatial statistics (2013) Vestrnik Universiteta. 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Population on 1 January; Fisher, R.A., The use of multiple measurements in taxonomic problems (1936) Annals of Eugenics, 7, pp. 179-188; Folta, T.B., Delmar, F., Wennberg, K., Hybrid entrepreneurship (2010) Management Science, 56 (2), pp. 253-269; McLachlan, G.J., (2004) Discriminant analysis and statistical pattern recognition, , Hoboken: Wiley Interscience; Minniti, M., Arenius, P., Perceptual variables and nascent entrepreneurship (2005) Small Business Economics, 24 (3), pp. 233-247; Spigel, B., Harrison, R., Toward a process theory of entrepreneurial ecosystems (2018) Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal, 12 (1), pp. 151-168; Stam, E., Entrepreneurial ecosystem and regional policy: A sympathetic critique (2015) European Planning Studies, 23 (9), pp. 1759-1769; Welter, F., Contextualizing entrepreneurship ?conceptual challenges and ways forward (2011) Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 1, pp. 165-184; Zahra, S.A., Wright, M., Abdelgawad, S.G., Contextualization and the advancement of entrepreneurship research (2014) International Small Business Journal, 32 (2), pp. 479-500 PY - 2020 SN - 22212264 (ISSN) SP - 198-210 ST - Пре\риниматеxьсaая аaти{ность { России и ее межреCионаxьные разxичия T2 - Zhournal Novoi Ekonomicheskoi Associacii TI - Entrepreneurial activity in russia and its cross-regional differences UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091566761&doi=10.31737%2f2221-2264-2020-46-2-12&partnerID=40&md5=19591bc1e5ed07389ac018a1e2ea559b VL - 46 ID - 7771634 ER - TY - JOUR AB - While much public health research has shown that racism is a fundamental determinant of health outcomes and disparities, racist policy and practice have also been integral to the historical formation of the medical academy in the USA. While no single concept can capture the complexity or full dynamics of racism, the brief historical examples we discuss here show that structural violence is helpful for understanding how the histories of violence, neglect, and oppression that crisscross law enforcement, politics, medical care, and public health are inextricably linked and manifested in the present. Like the history of US policing, the history of medicine and health care in the USA is marked by racial injustice and myriad forms of violence: unequal access to health care, the segregation of medical facilities, and the exclusion of African Americans from medical education are some of the most obvious examples. The health community needs to confront these painful histories of structural violence to develop more effective anti-racist and benevolent public health responses to entrenched health inequalities, the COVID-19 pandemic, and future pandemics. Since 1619 when the first enslaved people were brought to the British Colony of Virginia until June 19, 1865, when the last enslaved Black person was emancipated in the USA, Black people, and especially Black women, endured violent medical treatment and experimentation against their will. AD - Johns Hopkins University and Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205?113, USA ; Johns Hopkins University and Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205?113, USA AN - 2447819487 AU - Nuriddin, Ayah AU - Mooney, Graham AU - White, Alexandre I. R. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 Oct 03 2020-10-02 DB - Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection; ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)32032-8 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 10256 KW - Medical Sciences Pandemics Minority & ethnic groups Public health Medical research Racism Health care Discrimination Violence COVID-19 Health services Blacks Aggression Medical treatment African Americans Experimentation North Carolina New York United States--US California Virginia LA - English N1 - Name - University of Michigan Copyright - ©2020. Elsevier Ltd SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Virginia; United States--US; New York; California; North Carolina PY - 2020 SN - 01406736 SP - 949-951 ST - Reckoning with histories of medical racism and violence in the USA T2 - Lancet TI - Reckoning with histories of medical racism and violence in the USA UR - https://search.proquest.com/docview/2447819487?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Reckoning+with+histories+of+medical+racism+and+violence+in+the+USA&title=The+Lancet&issn=01406736&date=2020-10-03&volume=396&issue=10256&spage=949&au=Nuriddin%2C+Ayah%3BMooney%2C+Graham%3BWhite%2C+Alexandre+I+R&isbn=&jtitle=The+Lancet&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2820%2932032-8 VL - 396 ID - 7775168 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Currently, the world is suffering with one of the biggest pandemics of recent history Caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is provoking devastating consequences on economic and social fields throughout all continents Therefore, pathophysiological knowledge about COVID-19 is imperative for better planning of preventive measures, diagnosis, and therapeutics of the disease Based on previous studies, this work proposes new hypothesis related to the role of the renin-angiotensin system on the pathophysiology of COVID-19, and its purpose is to enrich the discussion and to offer alternative ways for experimental and clinical studies aiming at the formulation of new diagnosis and / or treatment methods AU - Novaes Rocha, Vinicius C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Viral replication of SARS-CoV-2 could be self-limitative - the role of the renin-angiotensin system on COVID-19 pathophysiology T2 - Medical Hypotheses TI - Viral replication of SARS-CoV-2 could be self-limitative - the role of the renin-angiotensin system on COVID-19 pathophysiology UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mehy.2020.110330 ID - 7778533 ER - TY - JOUR AB - OBJECTIVES: To examine associations between demographics, people's beliefs, and compliance with behaviours recommended by the UK government to prevent the transmission of the SARS-CoV-2 virus that causes COVID-19. DESIGN: A two-wave online survey conducted one week apart during the national lockdown (April, 2020). MEASURES: A sample of 477 UK residents completed baseline measures from the reasoned action approach (experiential attitudes, instrumental attitudes, injunctive norms, descriptive norms, capacity, autonomy, and intention) and perceived susceptibility for each of the following recommended behaviours: limiting leaving home, keeping at least 2 m away from other people when outside and when inside shops, not visiting or meeting friends or other family members, and washing hands when returning home. Self-reported compliance with each of the recommended behaviours was assessed one week later. RESULTS: Rates of full compliance with the recommended behaviours ranged from 31% (keeping at least 2 m away from other people when inside shops) to 68% (not visiting or meeting friends or other family members). Capacity was a significant predictor of compliance with each of the five recommended behaviours. Increasing age and intentions were also predictive of compliance with three of the behaviours. CONCLUSIONS: Interventions to increase compliance with the recommended behaviours to prevent the transmission of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, especially those relating to social distancing, need to bolster people's intentions and perceptions of capacity. This may be achieved through media-based information campaigns as well as environmental changes to make compliance with such measures easier. Such interventions should particularly target younger adults. AD - Department of Psychology, University of Sheffield, UK. School of Psychology, University of Leeds, UK. AN - 33007143 AU - Norman, P. AU - Wilding, S. AU - Conner, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1111/bjhp.12474 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - British journal of health psychology KW - Covid-19 behaviour compliance coronavirus prevention reasoned action approach theory of planned behaviour LA - eng N1 - 2044-8287 Norman, Paul Orcid: 0000-0002-5892-0470 Wilding, Sarah Orcid: 0000-0002-7977-7132 Conner, Mark Orcid: 0000-0002-6229-8143 University of Sheffield/ University of Leeds/ Journal Article England Br J Health Psychol. 2020 Oct 2. doi: 10.1111/bjhp.12474. PY - 2020 SN - 1359-107x ST - Reasoned action approach and compliance with recommended behaviours to prevent the transmission of the SARS-CoV-2 virus in the UK T2 - British journal of health psychology TI - Reasoned action approach and compliance with recommended behaviours to prevent the transmission of the SARS-CoV-2 virus in the UK ID - 7775852 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Recently, an outbreak of a novel human coronavirus which is referred to as severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) (COVID-19) by the World Health Organization (WHO) was identified in Wuhan, China. To help combat the pandemic, a systematic review (SR) was performed to collect all available studies concerning inactivation methods, environmental survival, and control and prevention strategies. A comprehensive literature survey yielded 42 eligible studies which included in the SR. The results confirmed that the WHO recommended two alcohol-based hand rub formulations (ethanol 70-95% and 2-propanol 70-100%) had an efficient virucidal activity in less than 60 s by more and equal 4 log(10) (≥?9.99) approximately and could be used for disinfection in public health and health-care facilities. The findings indicated that SARS-CoV-1 and SARS-CoV-2 can survive under different environmental conditions between 4 and 72 h approximately. The results also demonstrate that temperature and relative humidity are important factors in the survival of SARS-CoV-2. The main strategies recommended by the WHO to avoid contracting SARS-CoV-2 are hand washing several times in the day and maintaining social distancing with others. It is important to note that the more studies require addressing, the more possible airborne transmission due to the survival of SARS-CoV-2 in aerosols for 3 h approximately. We hope that the results of the present SR can help researchers, health decision-makers, policy-makers, and people for understanding and taking the proper behavior to control and prevent further spread of SARS-CoV-2. AD - Zoonotic Diseases Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran. Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Faculty of Health, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran. Zoonotic Diseases Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran. mirzaee.seyyed@gmail.com. Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Faculty of Health, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran. mirzaee.seyyed@gmail.com. Environmental Technologies Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran. Jaafarzadeh-n@ajums.ac.ir. Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran. Department of Pediatrics Gastroenterology, School of Medicine, Ilam University of Medical sciences, Ilam, Iran. Department of Microbiology, Parasitology and Immunology, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardebil, Iran. AN - 33009614 AU - Noorimotlagh, Z. AU - Mirzaee, S. A. AU - Jaafarzadeh, N. AU - Maleki, M. AU - Kalvandi, G. AU - Karami, C. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1007/s11356-020-11060-z DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Environmental science and pollution research international KW - Covid-19 Environmental survival Inactivation methods Prevention strategies SARS-CoV-2 LA - eng N1 - 1614-7499 Noorimotlagh, Zahra Mirzaee, Seyyed Abbas Orcid: 0000-0001-6100-7431 Jaafarzadeh, Neemat Maleki, Maryam Kalvandi, Gholamreza Karami, Chiman IR.MEDILAM.REC.1399.042/Ilam University of Medical Sciences/ Journal Article Review Germany Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2020 Oct 2. doi: 10.1007/s11356-020-11060-z. PY - 2020 SN - 0944-1344 ST - A systematic review of emerging human coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) outbreak: focus on disinfection methods, environmental survival, and control and prevention strategies T2 - Environmental science and pollution research international TI - A systematic review of emerging human coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) outbreak: focus on disinfection methods, environmental survival, and control and prevention strategies ID - 7775679 ER - TY - JOUR AD - (Nkengasong) Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Adzogenu) Afrochampions, Accra, Ghana (Elfadil, Quartey) African Union Commission, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia AN - 2007882937 AU - Nkengasong, J. N. AU - Adzogenu, E. AU - Elfadil, A. E. M. AU - Quartey, K. T. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - October DB - Embase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X%2820%2930356-9 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 10 KW - coronavirus disease 2019 global health health care policy health program human leadership note priority journal public health LA - English M3 - Note PY - 2020 SN - 2214-109X (electronic) 2214-109X SP - e1251-e1252 ST - Launching the Kofi Annan Global Health Leadership Programme T2 - Lancet Global Health TI - Launching the Kofi Annan Global Health Leadership Programme UR - http://www.elsevier.com/journals/the-lancet-global-health/2214-109x http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=2007882937 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:32971047&id=10.1016%2FS2214-109X%252820%252930356-9&issn=2214-109X&isbn=&volume=8&issue=10&spage=e1251&pages=e1251-e1252&date=2020&title=The+Lancet+Global+Health&atitle=Launching+the+Kofi+Annan+Global+Health+Leadership+Programme&aulast=Nkengasong&pid=%3Cauthor%3ENkengasong+J.N.%2CAdzogenu+E.%2CElfadil+A.E.M.%2CQuartey+K.T.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2007882937%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3ENote%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 8 ID - 7767408 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Respectful care of a deceased patient. In their daily practice, nurses continue to provide care to patients after death has occurred. They perform the laying out which marks the end of their care and is a gesture of respect by the nursing teams towards the deceased person. Beyond the technical aspects, all nurses are faced with their own humanity when they carry out this procedure. Nursing teams were sorely tested during the COVID-19 health crisis in this regard. © 2020 Elsevier Masson SAS Les infirmi؈res prennent soin des patients au quotidien mais aussi lorsque la mort survient. Elles réalisent alors une toilette mortuaire qui marque la fin de la prise en charge et témoigne du respect de l'équipe soignante envers la personne défunte. Au-delà des aspects techniques, chaque infirmi؈re se confronte à sa propre part d'humanité dans la réalisation de ce soin. La crise sanitaire liée à la Covid-19 a soumis les équipes à rude épreuve sur ce point. © 2020 Elsevier Masson SAS AD - CH de Versailles André-Mignot, 177, rue de Versailles, Le Chesnay, 78150, France AU - Nivet, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1016/S1293-8505(20)30243-8 DP - Scopus IS - 263 J2 - Rev. de l'Infirm. KW - Covid-19 deceased défunt hospital humanity humanité hôpital infirmi؈re laying out nurse toilette mortuaire LA - French M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 References: www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/3134763, Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques. 594 000 personnes décédées en France en 2016, pour un quart d'entre elles à leur domicile. 12 octobre 2017; Kübler-Ross, E., Les derniers instants de la vie (1975), p. 10. , Gen؈ve (Suisse) Labor et Fides; Thomas, L.V., Le cadavre, De la biologie à l'anthrophologie 1980. p. 11 (2011) Cité par Lepresle E. Le soin en chambre mortuaire, un devoir d'humanité, 56 (761), pp. 35-37. , Soins p. 37; Farota-Romejko, I., La toilette mortuaire, soin et accompagnement (2018) Rev Infirm, 67 (241), pp. 39-40; Thomas, L.V., Rites de morts (1985) Pour la paix des vivants, pp. 147-148. , Fayard Paris; Classe, S., , p. 3. , www.erepl.fr/files/00/01/52/00015255-378da888540470d76e22fecbda8dc9be/article-sylvie-classe.pdf, Enjeux éthiques de la toilette mortuaire à l'aube du xxie si؈cle. Éthique, la vie en question. Février 2016; Thomas, L.V., (1985), p. 148. , Rites de morts. Pour la paix des vivants. Paris: Fayard; www.ohchr.org/EN/UDHR/Documents/UDHR_Translations/frn.pdf, Haut-Commissariat des Nations unies aux droits de l'homme (HCDH). Déclaration universelle des droits de l'homme; https://assembly.coe.int/nw/xml/XRef/Xref-XML2HTML-FR.asp?fileid=16026&lang=FR, Assemblée parlementaire. Droits des malades et des mourants; www.ordre-infirmiers.fr/assets/files/000/codedeonto_web.pdf, Ordre national des infirmiers. Code de déontologie des infirmiers. Nous, infirmi؈res et infirmiers. Décret n 2016-1605 du 25 novembre 2016. Articles R4312-3, R4312-20 et R4312-21; www.gouvernement.fr/info-coronavirus#xtor=SEC-3-GOO-[%7Badgroup%7D]-[425080454149]-search-[nouvelles%20coronavirus], Gouvernement français. Liberté. Égalité. Fraternité. Informations Coronavirus; www.santepubliquefrance.fr/maladies-et-traumatismes/maladies-et-infections-respiratoires/infection-a-coronavirus/documents/bulletin-national/covid-19-point-epidemiologique-du-21-mai-2020, Santé publique France. COVID-19: point épidémiologique du 21 mai 2020. 21 mai 2020UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091662790&doi=10.1016%2fS1293-8505%2820%2930243-8&partnerID=40&md5=6d7ffc75f00bd84fd95269a50f046bc3 PY - 2020 SN - 12938505 (ISSN) SP - 46-47 ST - Prendre soin respectueusement de la personne défunte T2 - Revue de l'Infirmiere TI - Prendre soin respectueusement de la personne défunte VL - 69 ID - 7771994 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Background: The pandemic of COVID-19 caused confusion in medical settings because of increased patient load, and caused many infections among medical staff which occurred through exposure to bioparticles discharged from patients. The risk of exposure became maximum at the examination of patients, particularly in the collection of respiratory specimens. Effective interventions to reduce the risk are needed. Methods: A one-person booth consisting of curtain walls, frames, and fan-HEPA filter-unit (FFU) was designed. Using the airstream from/to FFU, it has dual functions as a positive/negative pressure machine to prevent pathogens in patient's cough to reach the medical staff inside/outside the booth, respectively. The curtain walls and positioning of the patient and staff were aerodynamically optimized for the best control of the airstream. Results: The positive pressure booth is to isolate a staff inside to safely deal with a surge in the number of patients in situations like influenza pandemics. The negative pressure booth is to isolate a patient inside to protect a staff outside from dangerous contagious respiratory infectious diseases including COVID-19. A calculated airflow of the positive pressure machine efficiently pushed back bio-particles discharged from a person outside the booth. The bio-particles of a cough from a person inside the negative pressure booth was sucked into the FFU for filtration immediately after the discharge. The booth needed a short front curtain of a stair-cut shape, and a patient and a staff facing each other needed to be positioned at an angle 45 to the airstream for optimization of the airflow. Conclusions: The booth named Barriflow] would prevent the bioparticles of a patient's cough to reach the medical staff due to an aerodynamically designed airstream from the FFU and curtains surrounding it. It could be applied to cases of not only COVID-19 or influenza but also of other dangerous, contagious respiratory diseases. © Journal of Thoracic Disease. All rights reserved. AD - Virus Research Center, Clinical Research Division, Sendai Medical Center, National Hospital Organization, 2-11-12 Miyagino, Miyagino, Sendai, 983-8520, Japan Mediair Japan Inc., Yokohama, Japan AU - Nishimura, H. AU - Sakata, S. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.21037/jtd-20-1607 DP - Scopus IS - 9 J2 - J. Thorac. Dis. KW - Airborne transmission Airflow Cough Negative pressure booth Positive pressure booth LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Nishimura, H.; Virus Research Center, Clinical Research Division, Sendai Medical Center, National Hospital Organization, 2-11-12 Miyagino, Japan; email: hide-nishimura@mte.biglobe.ne.jp Funding text 1: Annual research subsidy from Sendai Medical Center, Sendai, Japan References: Wong, BC, Lee, N, Li, Y, Possible role of aerosol transmission in a hospital outbreak of influenza (2010) Clin Infect Dis, 51, pp. 1176-1183; Yan, J, Grantham, M, Pantelic, JP, Infectious virus in exhaled breath of symptomatic seasonal influenza cases from a college community (2018) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 115, pp. 1081-1086; Leung, NH, Zhou, J, Chu, DK, Quantification of influenza virus RNA in aerosols in patient rooms (2016) PLoS One, 11, p. e0148669; Tellier, R., Aerosol transmission of influenza A virus: a review of new studies (2009) J R Soc Interface, pp. S783-S790. , Suppl 6; Hatagishi, E, Okamoto, M, Ohmiya, S, Establishment and clinical applications of a portable system for capturing influenza viruses released through coughing (2014) PLoS One, 9, p. e103560; Lindsley, WG, Blachere, FM, Beezhold, DH, Viable influenza A virus in airborne particles expelled during coughs versus exhalations (2016) Influenza Other Respir Viruses, 10, pp. 404-413; Lindsley, WG, Blachere, FM, Davis, KA, Distribution of airborne influenza virus and respiratory syncytial virus in an urgent care medical clinic (2010) Clin Infect Dis, 50, pp. 693-698; Blachere, FM, Lindsley, WG, Pearce, TA, Measurement of airborne influenza virus in a hospital emergency department (2009) Clin Infect Dis, 48, pp. 438-440; Cooper, BS, Fang, LQ, Zhou, JP, Transmission of SARS in three Chinese hospitals (2009) Trop Med Int Health, 14, pp. 71-78. , Suppl 1; Kim, KH, Tandi, TE, Choi, JW, Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) outbreak in South Korea, 2015: epidemiology, characteristics and public health implications (2017) J Hosp Infect, 95, pp. 207-213; Assiri, A, McGeer, A, Perl, TM, Hospital outbreak of middle east respiratory syndrome coronavirus (2013) N Engl J Med, 369, pp. 407-416; Wang, D, Hu, B, Hu, C, Clinical characteristics of 138 hospitalized patients with 2019 novel coronavirus-infected pneumonia in Wuhan, China (2020) JAMA, 323, pp. 1061-1069; Li, Y, Ning, Z, Chen, Y, Aerodyamic characteristics and RNA concentration of SARS-CoV-2 aerosol in Wuhan hospital during COVID-19 outbreak (2020) bioRxiv; https://www.who.int/influenza/human_animal_interface/en/, WHO, influenza, (Mar 15, 2020); (2014) Companion Handbook to the WHO Guidelines for the Programmatic Management of Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis, , WHO Guidelines Approved by the Guidelines Review Committee. Geneva: World Health Organization; Simonds, AK, Hanak, A, Chatwin, M, Evaluation of droplet dispersion during non-invasive ventilation, oxygen therapy, nebulizer treatment and chest physiotherapy in clinical practice: implications for management of pandemic influenza and other airborne infections (2010) Health Technol Assess, 14, pp. 131-172; Milton, DK, Fabian, MP, Cowling, BJ, Influenza virus aerosols in human exhaled breath: particle size, culturability, and effect of surgical masks (2013) PLoS Pathog, 9, p. e1003205; Escombe, AR, Oeser, CC, Gilman, RH, Natural ventilation for the prevention of airborne contagion (2007) PLoS Med, 4, p. e68; Li, Y, Leung, GM, Tang, JW, Role of ventilation in airborne transmission of infectious agents in the built environment - a multidisciplinary systematic review (2007) Indoor Air, 17, pp. 2-18; Yuen, PL, Yam, R, Yung, R, Fast-track ventilation strategy to cater for pandemic patient isolation surges (2012) J Hosp Infect, 81, pp. 246-250; Ward, M, Siegel, JA, Corsi, RL., The effectiveness of stand-alone air cleaners for shelter-in-place (2005) Indoor Air, 15, pp. 127-134; Brosseau, L, Ann, RB, (2009) CDC N95 Respirators and Surgical Masks, , https://blogs.cdc.gov/niosh-science-blog/2009/10/14/n95/, Posted Oct 14; Nishimura, H, Sakata, S, Kaga, A., A New methodology for studying dynamics of aerosol particles in sneeze and cough using a digital high-vision, high-speed video system and vector analyses (2013) PLoS One, 8, p. e80244 PY - 2020 SN - 20721439 (ISSN) SP - 4633-4642 ST - Development of positive/negative pressure booth generating airflow for protection of medical staff from contagious respiratory pathogens T2 - Journal of Thoracic Disease TI - Development of positive/negative pressure booth generating airflow for protection of medical staff from contagious respiratory pathogens UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091675013&doi=10.21037%2fjtd-20-1607&partnerID=40&md5=5156d164058cfc790efa65b67495c427 VL - 12 ID - 7770748 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The circulations of such tragicomic humour may make conditions of the multiple unfolding crises somewhat habitable. It does so discursively, but also through a type of 'metabolic' media practice such as those involved in making the viral micro-pranks and memes. As any meme, the state-gorilla prank is based on being a bricolage of various elements - the supposedly formal language of the initial announcement and the found image. This disassembling and reassembling of signs into a new configuration of surprise enacts the digestion of uncertainty into a new playful form. The message appears to be: for those sections of the populations who must by all costs avoid isolation and social detachment for survival, a credible moto may be not bodily and social distanciation, or unaffordable fits of panic hoarding, but practices of reassembling risks into fragile relations often mediated by (tragi) comic scenes and their publics. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Nikolotov, Anton: nikolotov.anton@gmail.com Nikolotov, Anton: Central Asian Studies, Humboldt-Universitat zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany, D 10099, nikolotov.anton@gmail.com Nikolotov, Anton: Central Asian Studies, Humboldt-Universitat zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany AN - 2020-59283-076 AU - Nikolotov, Anton C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - May DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8676.12843 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 2 KW - metabolic publics, pandemic comedy, anthropology, Covid-19 *Anthropology *Metabolism *Pandemics Physical & Somatoform & Psychogenic Disorders [3290] Human LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0964-0282 1469-8676 SP - 329-330 ST - Metabolic publics: A pandemic comedy? T2 - Social Anthropology / Anthropologie Sociale TI - Metabolic publics: A pandemic comedy? UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-59283-076 VL - 28 ID - 7770046 ER - TY - JOUR AB - This article is a report from an experience about a work developed by Farm֙cia Universit֙ria at UFRJ (FU-UFRJ) during the nCov-19 pandemic period The aim of this work was to describe its contribution in the production of antiseptic supplies used to prevent contagion by the new coronavirus The work routine at the pharmacy has been changed to allow the implementation of local workflow during the pandemic, and to adapt the protection rules to meet the safety measures FU-UFRJ started to manipulate two antiseptic formulations: 70% ethyl alcohol and gel alcohol, which are included in the National Form, manufacturing around 100 liters of these formulations, weekly, to donate to different health units The experience enabled the adaptation to emergency health standards, planning and meaningful guidance to pharmacists and technicians to attend clinics at university hospitals, vaccination center and UFRJ city hall, in order to facilitate the access to adequate hand hygiene to the population AU - Nigro, Fiammetta AU - Tavares, Melanie AU - Sato de Souza de Bustamante Monteiro, Mariana AU - Toma, Helena Keiko AU - Faria de Freitas, Zaida Maria AU - de Abreu GarQfalo, Denise AU - Geraldes Bordalo Mont֙Alverne, Maria Amélia Barros dos Passos AU - M֙rcia Maria, Pereira dos Santos AU - Elisabete, Ricci-Júnior Eduardo C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Community actions of a University Compounding Pharmacy against COVID-19 T2 - Research in Social and Administrative Pharmacy TI - Community actions of a University Compounding Pharmacy against COVID-19 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sapharm.2020.09.016 ID - 7777914 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Pandemic are large-scale outbreaks of infectious disease that can greatly increase morbidity and mortality over a wide geographic area and cause significant economic; social; and political disruption. Awareness of the presence of illness can cause people to change their behaviour by staying at home and avoiding social contact. A well structured questionnaire comprising 16 questions covering socio-demographic information, knowledge, attitude, perception was framed and distributed to the participant through online google form link. The data were collected and statistically analysed using SPSS software,The results were collected and reported that more than half of the participants were aware of social distancing during pandemic disease. And they were also aware that lockdowns affect the life of people to a large extent. People were aware that washing hands, social distancing, maintaining proper hygiene,can prevent pandemic disease. More research is required into the pandemic disease in detail. Awareness camps,workshops may be conducted to create awareness on social distancing in pandemic condition. © 2020, Advanced Scientific Research. All rights reserved. AD - Saveetha dental college and hospital, Saveetha University of medical & Technical Science, Saveetha University, Chennai, 600077, India Department of Biochemistry, Saveetha dental college and hospitals, Saveetha Institution of medical & Technical sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, 600077, India Department of oral and maxillofacial pathology and microbiology, Saveetha dental college & hospitals, Saveetha institution of medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, 600077, India Department of Biochemistry, Saveetha dental college & hospital, Saveetha institute of Medical & Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, 600077, India AU - Ngoubinah Pretty, T. M. AU - Vishnu Priya, V. AU - Hannah, R. AU - Gayathri, R. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.31838/ijpr/2020.SP2.101 DP - Scopus J2 - Int. J. Pharm. Res. KW - COVID 19 Handwash N-95mask Pandemic Social distancing LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Vishnu Priya, V.; Department of Biochemistry, Saveetha dental college and hospitals, Saveetha Institution of medical & Technical sciences, Saveetha UniversityIndia; email: vishnupriya@saveetha.com Funding text 1: We thank Saveetha Dental College for providing us the support to conduct the study. 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Screening to detect a potential SARS infected person plays an important role in preventing the spread of SARS. The use of infrared thermal imaging cameras has been proposed as a noninvasive, speedy, cost effective and fairly accurate means for mass blind screening of potential SARS infected persons. Infrared thermography provides a digital image showing temperature patterns. This has been previously utilized in the detection of inflammation and nerve dysfunctions. It is believed that IR cameras can potentially be used to detect subjects with fever, the cardinal symptom of SARS, and avian influenza. The accuracy of the infrared system can, however, be affected by human, environmental, and equipment variables. It is also limited by the fact that the thermal imager measures the skin temperature and not the core body temperature. As known, the body determines a temperature as its so-called "set point" at any one time during the body temperature regulation. Fever happens if the hypothalamus detects pyrogens and then raises the set point. The time course of a typical fever can be divided into three stages. When the fever initiates, the body attempts to raise its temperature but vasoconstriction occurs to prevent heat loss through the skin. With this reason, some individuals at this stage of fever (at the rising slope and immediately after fever begins or falling slope after the fever breaks) will not be detected by the scanner if it is not designed to detect subject at the plateau of the fever (with her/his high core temperature) in particular. This paper aims to study the effectiveness of infrared systems for its application in mass blind screening to detect subjects with elevated body temperature. For this application, it is critical for thermal imagers to be able to identify febrile from normal subjects accurately. Minimizing the number of false positive and false negative cases, improves the efficiency of the screening stations. False negative results should be avoided at all costs, as letting a SARS infected person through the screening process may result in potentially catastrophic results. Various statistical methods such as linear regression, Receiver Operating Characteristics analysis, and neural networks based classification were used to analyze the temperature data collected from various sites on the face on both the frontal and side profiles. Two important conclusions were drawn from the analysis: the best region on the face to obtain temperature readings and the optimal preset threshold temperature for the thermal imager. To conclude, the current research application will remain an interest and useful for reference by both local and overseas manufacturers of thermal scanners, users, and various government and private establishments. As elevation of body temperature is a common presenting symptom for many illnesses including infectious diseases, thermal imagers are useful tools for mass screening of body temperature not only for SARS but also during other public health crisis where widespread transmission of infection is a concern. © 2005 American Association of Physicists in Medicine. AD - (Ng) Div. of Thermal and Fluids Eng., College of Engineering, Nanyang Technical University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798, Singapore E.Y.-K. Ng, Div. of Thermal and Fluids Eng., College of Engineering, Nanyang Technical University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798, Singapore. E-mail: mykng@ntu.edu.sg AN - 40165520 AU - Ng, E. Y. K. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - January DB - Embase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1118/1.1819532 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 1 KW - Avian flu Bio-statistics Fever IR system nn roc sars Threshold temperature article avian influenza/di [Diagnosis] biostatistics camera core temperature data analysis diagnostic accuracy diagnostic error diagnostic value face fever/di [Diagnosis] fever/et [Etiology] heat loss human hypothalamus imaging system linear regression analysis mass screening nerve cell network non invasive measurement priority journal receiver operating characteristic severe acute respiratory syndrome/di [Diagnosis] symptom thermography thermoregulation vasoconstriction pyrogen thermal scanner LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0094-2405 SP - 93-97 ST - Is thermal scanner losing its bite in mass screening of fever due to SARS? T2 - Medical Physics TI - Is thermal scanner losing its bite in mass screening of fever due to SARS? UR - http://aapm.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/hub/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)2473-4209/issues/ http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=40165520 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:15719959&id=10.1118%2F1.1819532&issn=0094-2405&isbn=&volume=32&issue=1&spage=93&pages=93-97&date=2005&title=Medical+Physics&atitle=Is+thermal+scanner+losing+its+bite+in+mass+screening+of+fever+due+to+SARS%3F&aulast=Ng&pid=%3Cauthor%3ENg+E.Y.-K.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E40165520%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EArticle%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 32 ID - 7767421 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Objective The coronavirus pandemic has highlighted the need to simplify data collection for critically-ill patients, particularly for physicians relocated to the ICU setting Herein we present a simple, reproducible, and highly-customizable manual-entry tool to track ICU patients using new HIPAA-compliant Google Big Query technology for parsing large datasets This innovative flow chart is useful and could be modified to serve the particular needs of different sub-specialists, particularly those that either rely heavily on hand-written notes or experience poor electronic medical record (EMR) penetration Methods The tool was developed using a combination of three Google Enterprise features: Google Forms for data input, Google Sheets for data output, and Google Big Query for data parsing Code was written in SQL Sheets functions were used to transpose and filter parsed data White and black box tests were performed to examine functionality Results Our tool was successfully able to collect and output fictional patient data across all 57 data points specified by the intensivists and surgeons of Cardiovascular Department of Mt Sinai Morningside Hospital Conclusion The functional tests performed demonstrate use of the tool Though originally conceived to simplify patient data collection for newly relocated physicians to the ICU, our tool also overcomes financial and technological barriers previously described in low-income countries that could dramatically improve patient care and provide data to power future studies in these regions With the original code provided, implementers may adapt our tool to best meet the requirements of their clinical setting and protocols during this very challenging time AU - Newman, Noah AU - Gilman, Sam AU - Burdumy, Matt AU - Yimen, Mekeleya AU - Lattouf, Omar C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - A Novel Tool for Patient Data Management in the ICU—Ensuring Timely and Accurate Vital Data Exchange Among ICU Team Members T2 - International Journal of Medical Informatics TI - A Novel Tool for Patient Data Management in the ICU—Ensuring Timely and Accurate Vital Data Exchange Among ICU Team Members UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2020.104291 ID - 7778342 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Background A small subset of pediatric patients develop a rare syndrome associated with Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection called multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) This syndrome shares characteristics with Kawasaki disease Case Report A 15-year-old girl presented to our Emergency Department (ED) with fevers and malaise She was diagnosed on her initial visit with an acute viral syndrome and discharged with a COVID polymerase chain reaction test pending, which was subsequently negative She returned 3 days later with persistent fever, conjunctivitis, and a symmetric targetoid rash over her palms She had no adenopathy, but her erythrocyte sedimentation rate and C-reactive protein were both significantly elevated at 90 mm/h and 19 61 mg/dL, respectively The patient was then transferred to the regional children's hospital due to a clinical suspicion for MIS-C, and subsequent COVID-19 immunoglobulin G testing was positive She had been empirically started on intravenous immunoglobulin in addition to 81 mg aspirin daily Initial echocardiograms showed mild dilatation of the left main coronary artery, and on repeat echocardiogram, a right coronary artery aneurysm was also identified Oral prednisone therapy (5 mg) was initiated and the patient was discharged on a continued prednisone taper Why Should an Emergency Physician Be Aware of This? We present a case of a 15-year-old girl who presented to the ED with MIS-C who developed coronary aneurysms despite early therapy, to increase awareness among emergency physicians of this emerging condition AU - Nelson, Cole AU - Ishimine, Paul AU - Hayden, Stephen R. AU - Correia, Matthew AU - Wardi, Gabriel C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children (MIS-C) in an Adolescent that Developed Coronary Aneurysms: A Case Report and Review of the Literature T2 - Journal of Emergency Medicine TI - Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children (MIS-C) in an Adolescent that Developed Coronary Aneurysms: A Case Report and Review of the Literature UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jemermed.2020.09.008 ID - 7778364 ER - TY - JOUR AN - 33006815 AU - Nelson, B. AU - Kaminsky, D. B. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct DB - PubMed DO - 10.1002/cncy.22364 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 IS - 10 J2 - Cancer cytopathology LA - eng N1 - 1934-6638 Nelson, Bryn Kaminsky, David B Journal Article United States Cancer Cytopathol. 2020 Oct;128(10):679-680. doi: 10.1002/cncy.22364. PY - 2020 SN - 1934-662x SP - 679-680 ST - COVID-19's multipronged attack on mental health: Months of uncertainty and threats to health, social, and financial security have contributed to intense anxiety, depression, posttraumatic stress disorder, and even suicide. Here, in part 2 of a 2-part series, we investigate the pandemic's growing mental health toll on the general public and efforts to address it T2 - Cancer cytopathology TI - COVID-19's multipronged attack on mental health: Months of uncertainty and threats to health, social, and financial security have contributed to intense anxiety, depression, posttraumatic stress disorder, and even suicide. Here, in part 2 of a 2-part series, we investigate the pandemic's growing mental health toll on the general public and efforts to address it VL - 128 ID - 7775891 ER - TY - JOUR AN - 2447829469 AU - Nelson, Bryn AU - Kaminsky, David B. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2020 2020-10-02 DB - ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cncy.22364 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 10 KW - Medical Sciences--Oncology LA - English N1 - Copyright - © 2020 American Cancer Society PY - 2020 SN - 1934662X SP - 679-680 ST - COVID?9's multipronged attack on mental health: Months of uncertainty and threats to health, social, and financial security have contributed to intense anxiety, depression, posttraumatic stress disorder, and even suicide. Here, in part 2 of a 2‐part series, we investigate the pandemic's growing mental health toll on the general public and efforts to address it T2 - Cancer Cytopathology TI - COVID?9's multipronged attack on mental health: Months of uncertainty and threats to health, social, and financial security have contributed to intense anxiety, depression, posttraumatic stress disorder, and even suicide. Here, in part 2 of a 2‐part series, we investigate the pandemic's growing mental health toll on the general public and efforts to address it UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2447829469?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=COVID%E2%80%9019%27s+multipronged+attack+on+mental+health%3A+Months+of+uncertainty+and+threats+to+health%2C+social%2C+and+financial+security+have+contributed+to+intense+anxiety%2C+depression%2C+posttraumatic+stress+disorder%2C+and+even+suicide.+Here%2C+in+part+2+of+a+2%E2%80%90part+series%2C+we+investigate+the+pandemic%27s+growing+mental+health+toll+on+the+general+public+and+efforts+to+address+it&title=Cancer+Cytopathology&issn=1934662X&date=2020-10-01&volume=128&issue=10&spage=679&au=Nelson%2C+Bryn%3BKaminsky%2C+David+B&isbn=&jtitle=Cancer+Cytopathology&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fcncy.22364 VL - 128 ID - 7774039 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Congregational studies are not so simple to define. This may be related to the relative novelty of the discipline, but also to the variety of people who practise it and the equally wide range of angles to the field. The purpose of this article is to look at various stages in the development of the field of congregational studies in the South African context, and more specifically within the Dutch Reformed Church over the past 50 years. The phases can be described as follows: the initial church-building phase, followed by the phase where the dynamics and identity of faith communities came into focus, and then by a phase in which the focus shifted to congregational studies specifically within the African context and greater focus on the empirical investigation of congregations in the form of various modes of congregational analysis, as well as the advent of a missional approach to congregations. A further and ever-evolving phase is the move towards a more aesthetic perspective of the field, known as a theo-dramatic approach. Together with the last phase, we just entered what I would call the post-COVID-19 phase. One can see massive changes in congregational ministry since the COVID-19 virus started to spread in South Africa. Overnight, ministers and church boards had to adapt to online modes of being and doing church and I am very sure this will be an enormous shift. In future we will certainly speak about church before and after COVID-19. Intradisciplinary and/or interdisciplinary implications: This article looks at congregational studies from a historical perspective and reaches the conclusion that it is still a relatively young and developing discipline that can benefit from an aesthetical approach to the field. This challenges the traditional perspective that congregational studies are only interested in the analysis of congregations. This scientific approach strengthens newer hermeneutical interpretations of congregations. The fields involved are congregational studies, sociology and ethnography through the lens of critical qualitative research. © 2020. The Authors. Licensee: AOSIS. AD - Department of Practical Theology and Missiology, Faculty of Theology, University of Stellenbosch, Stellenbosch, South Africa AU - Nell, I. A. C1 - 10/5/2020 C7 - a2106 DB - Scopus DO - 10.4102/ve.v41i1.2106 DP - Scopus IS - 1 J2 - Verbum Ecclesia KW - Church-building Congregational analysis Congregational studies Dutch Reformed Church Identity of faith communities Ministry Missional congregations Theo-drama LA - Afrikaans M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Nell, I.A.; Department of Practical Theology and Missiology, Faculty of Theology, University of StellenboschSouth Africa; email: ianell@sun.ac.za References: Kerk, NG, (2013) Raamwerkdokument oor die missionale aard en roeping van die Nederduits Gereformeerde Kerk, , https://www.academia.edu/4751292/RAAMWERKDOKUMENT_OOR_DIE_MISSIONALE_AARD_EN_ROEPING_VAN_DIE_NG_KERK, Algemene Sinode van die besigtig 05 Februarie 2020 vanaf; Ammerman, N.T., Congregations: Local, social, and religious (2009) Oxford handbook of the sociology of religion, pp. 562-580. , https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199279791.003.0032, P.B. 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Miller-McLemore (ed), Wiley Blackwell, Chichester; Niemandt, N., (2007) Nuwe drome vir nuwe werklikhede: Geloofsgemeenskappe in pas met ’n postmoderne w^reld, , Lux Verbi, Kaapstad; Niemandt, N., Claassen, M.K., Van instandhouding na gestuurdheid: Die buitelyne van ’n missionale teologie (2012) Kruisgewys, 7 (1), pp. 4-6; Osmer, R.R., (2005) The teaching ministry of congregations, , Westminster John Knox Press, Louisville, KY; Powell, R., Bellamy, J., Sterland, S., Jacka, K., Pepper, M., (2012) Enriching church life: A guide to results from National Church Life Surveys for local churches, , 2nd edn., Mirrabooka Press, Sydney; Schoeman, J.H., The exploration of congregations in South Africa: A practical theological perspective (2015) Acta Theologica Supplementum, 22, pp. 105-125; Schoeman, J.H., Describing a congregation ?Looking for certain markers (2015) Identity-driven churches, pp. 363-371. , in M. Nel, I.A. Nell, K. Schoeman & R. Tucker (eds), Biblecor, Wellington; Schwarz, F., Schwarz, C.A., (1984) Theologie des Gemeindeaufbaus: Ein Versuch, , LitVerlag, Neukirchen-Vluyn; Stokes, A., Roozen, D.A., The unfolding story of congregational studies (1991) Carriers of faith: Lessons from congregational studies, pp. 183-192. , C.S. Dudley, J.W. Carroll & J.P. Wind (eds), Westminster John Knox Press, Louisville, KY; Sweet, L., (1999) Soul tsunami: Sink or swim in the millennium culture, , Zondervan Publishing House, Grand Rapids; Turner, R., Discovering the chruch’s forgotten identity (2015) Identity-driven churches, pp. 372-384. , M. Nel, I.A. Nell, K. Schoeman & R. Tucker (eds), Biblecor, Wellington; Turner, V., (1969) The ritual process: Structure and anti-structure, , Aldine de Gruyter, New Brunswick; Von Balthasar, H.U., (1988) Theo-drama: Theological dramatic theory, 1. , Prolegomena, Ignatius Press, San Francisco, CA PY - 2020 SN - 16099982 (ISSN) SP - 1-8 ST - Gemeentestudies: ’n snel ontwikkelende veld van studie T2 - Verbum et Ecclesia TI - Congregational studies: A rapidly developing field of study UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091643865&doi=10.4102%2fve.v41i1.2106&partnerID=40&md5=e7da5a9942a0de29089397324eb5600e VL - 41 ID - 7771588 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The medicinal plants are widely used by the traditional medical practitioners for curing various conditions in their day-to-day practice. Holy basil or Tulsi is designated as the "Queen of Herbs", "The mother medicine of nature" and "The irreplaceable one". It is a herb with a wide range of medicinal properties. Ocimum tenuiflorum (also known as Ocimum sanctum Linn or Krishna Tulsi) has been used for thousands of years in Ayurveda and Siddha practices. Different parts of this plant have been traditionally used in the treatment of several ailments. The antimicrobial activities of the plant against a wide variety of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, fungal and viral pathogens indicate that different extracts of this plant possess versatile anti-infective properties. Along with such properties, anti-toxic; antitussive; anti-inflammatory; antimalarial; anti diabetic; immunomodulatory properties, etc have certainly designated the plant as the queen of herbs. Oil of Tulsi is a good source of calcium, vitamin C and volatile substances e.g. eugenol, tannins, flavonoids, ursolic acid, etc. It is used in skin diseases and ringworm infections. Leaves of the plant are also used in bronchitis, gastric and hepatic disorders. A decoction of leaves is recommended for cough, malaise and in colds. It is a good mosquito repellent as well. Recently, the plant was found beneficial in the treatment of cancer. Antiviral activity of the plant has been demonstrated against HSV, HIV, H9N2, NDV, BHV, etc. The present review incorporates a few therapeutic activities and focuses on the antiviral activity of Ocimum tenuiflorum. Copyright © 2020, Advanced Scientific Research. All rights reserved. AD - (Neha) Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600077, India (Muralidharan) Department of Microbiology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600077, India (Somasundaram) White Lab-Material Research Centre Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600077, India N.P. Muralidharan, Department of Microbiology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600077, India. E-mail: muralidharan@saveetha.com AU - Neha, N. AU - Muralidharan, N. P. AU - Somasundaram, J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.31838/ijpr/2020.SP1.031 IS - Supplementry 1 KW - Antiviral activity Holy Basil Ocimum tenuiflorum Tulsi antiinflammatory activity antimalarial activity antimicrobial activity antitussive activity article Ayurveda bronchitis cancer therapy common cold coughing Gram negative bacterium Gram positive bacterium herpes simplex human immunomodulation influenza A (H1N1) Influenza A virus (H9N2) liver disease malaise Newcastle disease virus nonhuman SARS-related coronavirus skin disease stomach disease stress tinea traditional medicine antivirus agent ascorbic acid calcium eugenol flavonoid insect repellent nanoparticle surfactant ursolic acid LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0975-2366 (electronic) 0975-2366 SP - 197-203 ST - Ocimum tenuiflorum as an antiviral agent T2 - International Journal of Pharmaceutical Research TI - Ocimum tenuiflorum as an antiviral agent UR - http://www.ijpronline.com/DownloadFile.aspx?SpecialFilePath=6940c6d0-07b3-46dc-b8cb-39292939fcb2.pdf http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=2004877407 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=10.31838%2Fijpr%2F2020.SP1.031&issn=0975-2366&isbn=&volume=12&issue=Supplementry+1&spage=197&pages=197-203&date=2020&title=International+Journal+of+Pharmaceutical+Research&atitle=Ocimum+tenuiflorum+as+an+antiviral+agent&aulast=Neha&pid=%3Cauthor%3ENeha+N.%2CMuralidharan+N.P.%2CSomasundaram+J.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2004877407%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EArticle%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 12 ID - 7767665 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Institute for Human Development, Delhi, India Society for Labour and Development, Delhi, India GenDev Cente for Research and Innovation, Gurgan, India AU - Nathan, D. AU - Rodgers, G. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1007/s41027-020-00248-z DP - Scopus J2 - Indian J. Labour Econ. LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Nathan, D.; Institute for Human DevelopmentIndia; email: nathandev@hotmail.com PY - 2020 SN - 09717927 (ISSN) ST - Introduction: the Critical Connection Between COVID-19 and Employment T2 - Indian Journal of Labour Economics TI - Introduction: the Critical Connection Between COVID-19 and Employment UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091606977&doi=10.1007%2fs41027-020-00248-z&partnerID=40&md5=77aa37b7634a9837502283a758e744c6 ID - 7772332 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Although patients with severe immunodeficiency and hematological malignancies has been considered at highest risk for invasive fungal infection, patients with severe pneumonia due to influenza, and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) are also at a higher risk of developing invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (IPA). Recently, reports of IPA have also emerged among SARS-CoV-2 infected patients admitted to intensive care units (ICUs). Here, we report a fatal case of probable IPA in an acute myeloid leukemia patient co-infected with SARS-CoV-2 and complicated by acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Probable IPA is supported by multiple pulmonary nodules with ground glass opacities which indicate halo sign and positive serum galactomannan results. Screening studies are needed to evaluate the prevalence of IPA in immunocompromised patients infected with SARS-CoV-2. Consequently, testing for the presence of Aspergillus in lower respiratory secretions and galactomannan in consecutive serum samples of COVID-19 patients with timely and targeted antifungal therapy based on early clinical suspicion of IPA are highly recommended. AD - Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. Nosocomial Infection Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. Research Core Facility Lab, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. Department of Radiology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. Invasive Fungi Research Center, Communicable Diseases Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran. Fungus Testing Laboratory, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA. Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. Fakhiim.hamed@gmail.com. AN - 33009966 AU - Nasri, E. AU - Shoaei, P. AU - Vakili, B. AU - Mirhendi, H. AU - Sadeghi, S. AU - Hajiahmadi, S. AU - Sadeghi, A. AU - Vaezi, A. AU - Badali, H. AU - Fakhim, H. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 3 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1007/s11046-020-00493-2 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Mycopathologia KW - Acute myeloid leukemia Aspergillosis Covid-19 SARS-CoV-2 LA - eng N1 - 1573-0832 Nasri, Elahe Orcid: 0000-0001-9963-7084 Shoaei, Parisa Vakili, Bahareh Mirhendi, Hossein Sadeghi, Somayeh Hajiahmadi, Somayeh Sadeghi, Alireza Vaezi, Afsane Orcid: 0000-0001-8261-7386 Badali, Hamid Orcid: 0000-0002-6010-8414 Fakhim, Hamed Orcid: 0000-0002-0517-7994 no. 198338/Isfahan University of Medical Sciences/ Journal Article Netherlands Mycopathologia. 2020 Oct 3. doi: 10.1007/s11046-020-00493-2. PY - 2020 SN - 0301-486x ST - Fatal Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis in COVID-19 Patient with Acute Myeloid Leukemia in Iran T2 - Mycopathologia TI - Fatal Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis in COVID-19 Patient with Acute Myeloid Leukemia in Iran ID - 7775648 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Summary Background Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) is an endogenous counter-regulator of the renin–angiotensin hormonal cascade. We assessed whether plasma ACE2 concentrations were associated with greater risk of death or cardiovascular disease events. Methods We used data from the Prospective Urban Rural Epidemiology (PURE) prospective study to conduct a case-cohort analysis within a subset of PURE participants (from 14 countries across five continents: Africa, Asia, Europe, North America, and South America). We measured plasma concentrations of ACE2 and assessed potential determinants of plasma ACE2 levels as well as the association of ACE2 with cardiovascular events. Findings We included 10?53 PURE participants in our study. Increased concentration of plasma ACE2 was associated with increased risk of total deaths (hazard ratio [HR] 1·35 per 1 SD increase [95% CI 1·29?·43]) with similar increases in cardiovascular and non-cardiovascular deaths. Plasma ACE2 concentration was also associated with higher risk of incident heart failure (HR 1·27 per 1 SD increase [1·10?·46]), myocardial infarction (HR 1·23 per 1 SD increase [1·13?·33]), stroke (HR 1·21 per 1 SD increase [1·10?·32]) and diabetes (HR 1·44 per 1 SD increase [1·36?·52]). These findings were independent of age, sex, ancestry, and traditional cardiac risk factors. With the exception of incident heart failure events, the independent relationship of ACE2 with the clinical endpoints, including death, remained robust after adjustment for BNP. The highest-ranked determinants of ACE2 concentrations were sex, geographic ancestry, and body-mass index (BMI). When compared with clinical risk factors (smoking, diabetes, blood pressure, lipids, and BMI), ACE2 was the highest ranked predictor of death, and superseded several risk factors as a predictor of heart failure, stroke, and myocardial infarction. Interpretation Increased plasma ACE2 concentration was associated with increased risk of major cardiovascular events in a global study. Funding Canadian Institute of Health Research, Heart & Stroke Foundation of Canada, and Bayer. AD - Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada; Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada ; Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada ; Bayer, Leverkusen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany ; Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada; Department of Medicine, Michael G DeGroote School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada ; Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada; Thrombosis and Atherosclerosis Research Institute, Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada; Department of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada ; Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada; Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada AN - 2447819743 AU - Narula, Sukrit AU - Salim, Yusuf AU - Chong, Michael AU - Ramasundarahettige, Chinthanie AU - Rangarajan, Sumathy AU - Bangdiwala, Shrikant I. AU - Martin van, Eikels AU - Leineweber, Kirsten AU - Wu, Annie AU - Pigeyre, Marie AU - Paré, Guillaume C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 Oct 03 2020-10-02 DB - Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection; ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31964-4 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 10256 KW - Medical Sciences Epidemiology Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Heart failure Cardiovascular diseases Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2--ACE2 Genomes Metabolism Myocardial infarction Peptidyl-dipeptidase A Risk analysis Blood pressure COVID-19 Proteins Lipids Diabetes mellitus Low income groups Mortality Risk factors Renin Sex Determinants Stroke Death Enzymes Coronaviruses Angiotensin Fatalities Health risks Population Diabetes Plasma Cerebral infarction Heart diseases Heart attacks Cardiovascular disease Immunoassay Canada Sweden LA - English N1 - Copyright - ©2020. Elsevier Ltd SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sweden; Canada PY - 2020 SN - 01406736 SP - 968-976 ST - Plasma ACE2 and risk of death or cardiometabolic diseases: a case-cohort analysis T2 - Lancet TI - Plasma ACE2 and risk of death or cardiometabolic diseases: a case-cohort analysis UR - https://search.proquest.com/docview/2447819743?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Plasma+ACE2+and+risk+of+death+or+cardiometabolic+diseases%3A+a+case-cohort+analysis&title=The+Lancet&issn=01406736&date=2020-10-03&volume=396&issue=10256&spage=968&au=Narula%2C+Sukrit%3BSalim+Yusuf%3BChong%2C+Michael%3BRamasundarahettige%2C+Chinthanie%3BRangarajan%2C+Sumathy%3BBangdiwala%2C+Shrikant+I%3BMartin+van+Eikels%3BLeineweber%2C+Kirsten%3BWu%2C+Annie%3BPigeyre%2C+Marie%3BPar%C3%A9%2C+Guillaume&isbn=&jtitle=The+Lancet&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2820%2931964-4 VL - 396 ID - 7775164 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nallur, Girish C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - SSRN DP - SSRN KW - SARS-CoV2 E protein, protein interactions, LPAR1, endoplasmic reticulum, BRD4, histones, proteases, protein kinase/phosphatase, drug PY - 2020 ST - Interaction of the SARS-COV2 Envelope Protein (E) with Lysophosphatidic Acid Receptor 1 (LPAR1) and Additional Human Proteins Involved in Inflammation, Immunity, ADP Ribosylation and Vesicular Transport (preprint) T2 - SSRN TI - Interaction of the SARS-COV2 Envelope Protein (E) with Lysophosphatidic Acid Receptor 1 (LPAR1) and Additional Human Proteins Involved in Inflammation, Immunity, ADP Ribosylation and Vesicular Transport (preprint) UR - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3701791 ID - 7782553 ER - TY - JOUR AD - King's College Hospital, London, United Kingdom. King's College London, Centre for Rheumatic Disease, London, United Kingdom. King's College Hospital, Respiratory Medicine, London, United Kingdom. The Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust, Radiology, London, United Kingdom. King's College London, London, United Kingdom. AN - 33008941 AU - Nagra, D. AU - Russell, M. AU - Yates, M. AU - Galloway, J. AU - Barker, R. AU - Desai, S. R. AU - Norton, S. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1183/13993003.02340-2020 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - The European respiratory journal LA - eng N1 - 1399-3003 Nagra, Deepak Russell, Mark Yates, Mark Galloway, James Barker, Richard Desai, Sujal R Norton, Sam Letter England Eur Respir J. 2020 Oct 2:2002340. doi: 10.1183/13993003.02340-2020. PY - 2020 SN - 0903-1936 ST - Covid-19: Opacification score is higher in the right lung and right lung involvement is a better predictor of ICU admission T2 - European respiratory journal TI - Covid-19: Opacification score is higher in the right lung and right lung involvement is a better predictor of ICU admission ID - 7775720 ER - TY - JOUR AD - (Naddeo) Sanitary Environmental Engineering Division (SEED), Department of Civil Engineering, University of Salerno, Fisciano (SA), Italy V. Naddeo, Sanitary Environmental Engineering Division (SEED), Department of Civil Engineering, University of Salerno, Fisciano (SA), Italy. E-mail: vnaddeo@unisa.it AN - 2006122826 AU - Naddeo, V. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 01 Sep DB - Embase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/wer.1439 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 9 KW - atmosphere bacterium biomass biotechnology editorial environmental change futurology hazardous waste health hazard human hygiene nonhuman priority journal sanitation Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 virus waste water management waste water recycling water quality LA - English M3 - Editorial PY - 2020 SN - 1061-4303 1554-7531 SP - 1246-1248 ST - Development of environmental biotechnology and control of emerging biological contaminants: the grand challenge for a sustainable future T2 - Water Environment Research TI - Development of environmental biotechnology and control of emerging biological contaminants: the grand challenge for a sustainable future UR - https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/loi/15547531 http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=2006122826 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:32914513&id=10.1002%2Fwer.1439&issn=1061-4303&isbn=&volume=92&issue=9&spage=1246&pages=1246-1248&date=2020&title=Water+Environment+Research&atitle=Development+of+environmental+biotechnology+and+control+of+emerging+biological+contaminants%3A+the+grand+challenge+for+a+sustainable+future&aulast=Naddeo&pid=%3Cauthor%3ENaddeo+V.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2006122826%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EEditorial%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 92 ID - 7769113 ER - TY - JOUR AB - We describe the first documented case of Covid-19 reinfection in Israel, out of only a handful such case worldwide, in a 20 year old otherwise healthy young woman In the first occasion she was mildly symptomatic, whereas the second episode was apparently asymptomatic, except for tachycardia of 90/min, compared to 60/min in the first episode The fact that out of 25 million infected persons worldwide only a handful of re-infected cases have been identified suggests that this is a rare phenomenon Alternatively, it will be critical to rule out that new mutations are not introduced, which are not covered by existing immunity AU - Nachmias, Vered AU - Fusman, Renato AU - Mann, Susie AU - Koren, Gideon C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - The First Case of Documented Covid-19 Reinfection in Israel T2 - IDCases TI - The First Case of Documented Covid-19 Reinfection in Israel UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.idcr.2020.e00970 ID - 7778111 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Little is known about the clinical features and outcomes of SARS-CoV-2 infection in Africa. We conducted a retrospective cohort study of patients hospitalized for COVID-19 between March 10, 2020 and July 31, 2020 at seven hospitals in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). Outcomes included clinical improvement within 30 days (primary) and in-hospital mortality (secondary). Of 766 confirmed COVID-19 cases, 500 (65.6%) were male, with a median (interquartile range [IQR]) age of 46 (34-58) years. One hundred ninety-one (25%) patients had severe/critical disease requiring admission in the intensive care unit (ICU). Six hundred twenty patients (80.9%) improved and were discharged within 30 days of admission. Overall in-hospital mortality was 13.2% (95% CI: 10.9-15.8), and almost 50% among those in the ICU. Independent risk factors for death were age 20 years (adjusted hazard ratio [aHR] = 6.62, 95% CI: 1.85-23.64), 40-59 years (aHR = 4.45, 95% CI: 1.83-10.79), and ?60 years (aHR = 13.63, 95% CI: 5.70-32.60) compared with those aged 20-39 years, with obesity (aHR = 2.30, 95% CI: 1.24-4.27), and with chronic kidney disease (aHR = 5.33, 95% CI: 1.85-15.35). In marginal structural model analysis, there was no statistically significant difference in odds of clinical improvement (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] = 1.53, 95% CI: 0.88-2.67, P = 0.132) nor risk of death (aOR = 0.65, 95% CI: 0.35-1.20) when comparing the use of chloroquine/azithromycin versus other treatments. In this DRC study, the high mortality among patients aged 20 years and with severe/critical disease is of great concern, and requires further research for confirmation and targeted interventions. AD - Department of Epidemiology, Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Center for Global Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Department of Medicine, Centre for Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa. Department of Epidemiology and International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland. Community Health Department, Kinshasa School of Public Health, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo. Epidemiological Surveillance Team, COVID-19 Response, Health Emergencies Program, World Health Organization, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo. Department of Endocrinology and Nutrition, Cliniques Universitaires St-Luc, Brussels, Belgium. African Center of Biostatistics Excellence (ACBE), Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa. Department of Paediatrics, University of Cape Coast School of Medical Sciences, Cape Coast, Ghana. International Research Center of Excellence, Institute of Human Virology Nigeria, Abuja, Nigeria. Department of Pediatrics, Institute of Human Virology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland. Faculty of Public Health, Université Moderne de Kinkole, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo. Department of Public Health, Centre Interdisciplinaire de Recherche en Ethnopharmacologie, Faculty of Medicine, Université Notre-Dame du Kasayi, Kananga, Democratic Republic of the Congo. Department of Medical Microbiology and Virology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kinshasa, National Institute of Biomedical Research (INRB), Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo. Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo. Direction Surveillance Épidémiologique (DSE), Direction Générale de Lutte contre la Maladie (DGLM), Minist؈re de la Santé Publique et Riposte COVID-19, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo. Faculty of Medicine, University of Mbuji-Mayi, Mbuji-Mayi, Democratic Republic of the Congo. Elizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation, Washington, District of Columbia. Department of Real World & Advanced Analytics, Cytel, Vancouver, Canada. Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom. Division of Infection and Immunity, Centre for Clinical Microbiology, University College London, London, United Kingdom. AN - 33009770 AU - Nachega, J. B. AU - Ishoso, D. K. AU - Otokoye, J. O. AU - Hermans, M. P. AU - Machekano, R. N. AU - Sam-Agudu, N. A. AU - Bongo-Pasi Nswe, C. AU - Mbala-Kingebeni, P. AU - Madinga, J. N. AU - Mukendi, S. AU - Kolié, M. C. AU - Nkwembe, E. N. AU - Mbuyi, G. M. AU - Nsio, J. M. AU - Mukeba Tshialala, D. AU - Tshiasuma Pipo, M. AU - Ahuka-Mundeke, S. AU - Muyembe-Tamfum, J. J. AU - Mofenson, L. AU - Smith, G. AU - Mills, E. J. AU - Mellors, J. W. AU - Zumla, A. AU - Mavungu Landu, D. J. AU - Kayembe, J. M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.4269/ajtmh.20-1240 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene LA - eng N1 - 1476-1645 Nachega, Jean B Ishoso, Daniel Katuashi Otokoye, John Otshudiema Hermans, Michel P Machekano, Rhoderick Neri Sam-Agudu, Nadia A Bongo-Pasi Nswe, Christian Mbala-Kingebeni, Placide Madinga, Joule Ntwan Mukendi, Stéphane Kolié, Marie Claire Nkwembe, Edith N Mbuyi, Gisele M Nsio, Justus M Mukeba Tshialala, Didier Tshiasuma Pipo, Michel Ahuka-Mundeke, Steve Muyembe-Tamfum, Jean-Jacques Mofenson, Lynne Smith, Gerald Mills, Edward J Mellors, John W Zumla, Alimuddin Mavungu Landu, Don Jethro Kayembe, Jean-Marie Journal Article United States Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2020 Oct 2. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.20-1240. PY - 2020 SN - 0002-9637 ST - Clinical Characteristics and Outcomes of Patients Hospitalized for COVID-19 in Africa: Early Insights from the Democratic Republic of the Congo T2 - American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene TI - Clinical Characteristics and Outcomes of Patients Hospitalized for COVID-19 in Africa: Early Insights from the Democratic Republic of the Congo ID - 7775664 ER - TY - JOUR AB - To date, SARS-CoV-2 (the virus that causes COVID-19) has spread to almost every region of the world, infecting millions and resulting in the deaths of hundreds of thousands of people. Although it was predicted that Africa would suffer a massive loss of life, the number of COVID-19 cases has been relatively low across the continent. Researchers have speculated that a number of factors could be responsible for this pattern in Africa, including the extensive experience that countries have with infectious diseases and the young median age of their populations. However, it is still important for African countries to adopt aggressive and bold approaches against COVID-19, in case the nature of the pandemic changes. This short review will summarize the status of the outbreak in Africa and possible reasons for current trends, as well as discuss interventions aimed at preventing a rapid increase in the number of COVID-19 cases in the future. AD - Biomedical Research Institute, Darfur College, Nyala, Sudan; Faculty of Medical Laboratory Sciences, University of Khartoum, Sudan. Biomedical Research Institute, Darfur College, Nyala, Sudan; School of Medicine, Darfur College, Nyala, Sudan. School of Medicine, Darfur College, Nyala, Sudan. Biomedical Research Institute, Darfur College, Nyala, Sudan. Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. Department of Biology, Howard University, Washington DC 20059, USA. Electronic address: michael.campbell1@howard.edu. AN - 33010461 AU - Musa, H. H. AU - Musa, T. H. AU - Musa, I. H. AU - Musa, I. H. AU - Ranciaro, A. AU - Campbell, M. C. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7526606 DA - Sep 30 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.ijid.2020.09.1456 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases KW - Africa COVID-19 susceptibility SARS-CoV2 cases pandemic public health interventions LA - eng N1 - 1878-3511 Musa, Hassan H Musa, Taha H Musa, Idriss H Musa, Ibrahim H Ranciaro, Alessia Campbell, Michael C Journal Article Int J Infect Dis. 2020 Sep 30:S1201-9712(20)32172-X. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2020.09.1456. PY - 2020 SN - 1201-9712 (Print) 1201-9712 ST - Addressing Africa's pandemic puzzle: perspectives on COVID-19 infection and mortality in sub-Saharan Africa T2 - International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of International Society for Infectious Diseases TI - Addressing Africa's pandemic puzzle: perspectives on COVID-19 infection and mortality in sub-Saharan Africa ID - 7775614 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The article comments on the article on cytopenias among patients with rheumatic diseases using methrotrexate (MTX). It agrees with the assessment made that among patients taking low dose MTX with concomitant folic acid and no risk factors, monitoring guidelines as of 2020 may need revision. Also noted is the present as the opportune time for this with consideration on the impact of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) on staff and resource use. AN - 146102744 AU - Murray, Kieran E. AU - Turk, Matthew A. AU - Veale, Douglas J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - a9h DO - 10.1093/rheumatology/keaa286 DP - EBSCOhost IS - 10 M3 - Article N1 - Murray, Kieran E 1,2; Email Address: kemurray@hotmail.com Turk, Matthew A 1,2 Veale, Douglas J 1,2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Rheumatology, Saint Vincent's University Hospital 2: EULAR Centre For Arthritis and Rheumatic Diseases, Dublin Academic Medical Centre , Dublin 4, Ireland; Source Info: Oct2020, Vol. 59 Issue 10, pe74; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 941 PY - 2020 SN - 14620324 SP - e74-e75 ST - Comment on: Cytopenias among patients with rheumatic diseases using methotrexate: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled clinical trials T2 - Rheumatology TI - Comment on: Cytopenias among patients with rheumatic diseases using methotrexate: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled clinical trials UR - http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=146102744&site=ehost-live VL - 59 ID - 7773109 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Resumen Objetivos Este estudio tuvo como objetivo evaluar el desempeño, antes y durante la pandemia de la COVID-19, de la definiciQn de caso de sospecha de influenza en la vigilancia comunitaria en México Métodos Se llevQ a cabo un an֙lisis transversal de un estudio de cohorte y, con el fin de confirmar o descartar la infecciQn por virus influenza, se analizaron los casos que cumplTan con los criterios de caso sospechoso (n = 20 511) y con evidencia concluyente de laboratorio (reacciQn cuantitativa en cadena de la polimerasa en tiempo real) Resultados Se documentaron una alta sensibilidad y una discreta especificidad, que posteriormente disminuyQ, asT como su precisiQn diagnQstica, durante el brote de la COVID-19 Sin embargo, no se observaron diferencias en el ֙rea bajo la curva de caracterTsticas operativas del receptor entre los perTodos analizados Conclusiones La definiciQn de caso evaluada sigue siendo una alternativa rentable para identificar a los pacientes que pueden beneficiarse de los medicamentos antivirales especTficos contra la influenza, incluso durante el brote mundial de COVID-19 Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the performance, before and during the COVID-19 pandemic, of the case definition of suspected influenza used in community surveillance in Mexico Methods: A cross-sectional analysis of a cohort study took place and cases fulfilling the suspected case criteria (n = 20,511), and with laboratory-conclusive evidence (quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction) to confirm or discard influenza virus infection, were analyzed Results: A high sensitivity and modest specificity were documented, and this later decreased during the COVID-19 outbreak, as well as its diagnostic accuracy However, no significant differences were observed in the Area Under the Receiver Operating Characteristics among the analyzed periods Conclusions: The evaluated case definition remains to be a cost-effective alternative to identify patients who may benefit from influenza-specific antiviral drugs, even during the COVID-19 global outbreak AU - Murillo-Zamora, E. AU - Hern֙ndez-Su֙rez, C. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Desempeño de la definiciQn de caso sospechoso de influenza antes y durante la pandemia por COVID-19 T2 - Revista ClTnica Española TI - Desempeño de la definiciQn de caso sospechoso de influenza antes y durante la pandemia por COVID-19 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rce.2020.09.001 ID - 7778008 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Covid-19 has made the whole world upside down with spreading of virus faster in various countries. India cases started in the month of March which panic all the peoples, yet the mortality rate (1.8%) is much less than the other countries. It is believed with native immunity of Indians that surveyed. But thou a dreathful time for the health care centre where the doctors and nurses spent sleepless night treating the cases. The lockdown has made relaxation in spread of the virus. Yet few states showed very high cases with the living culture and spread of virus were due to community spread too. In this study of Covid-19, machine learning techniques were applied to the datasets of twelve states with twelve dates assumed. The results were very promising with SVM, Naïve and DT models with accuracy of 100%. F1-score, precision and recall obtained as 1.0 whereas KNN accuracy was very poor with 60%. The confusion matrix accuracy obtained was 0.0821. CNN prediction is better over LSTM and Hybrid –LSTM ?CNN models. Hence, the results proved that implementing ML and DL techniques would help to analysis the cases faster and monitor the region or states in the future any pandemic attacks. © 2020, World Academy of Research in Science and Engineering. All rights reserved. AD - Defence Research Development and Organization, India Hindusthan College of Arts and Science, India All India Council for Technical Education, JNU Campus, India Centre for Electrical Power Engineering Studies, UniversitiTeknologi Mara, Malaysia AU - Muralikrishna, I. AU - Kumar, A. V. S. AU - Dutta, A. AU - Musirin, I. B. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.30534/ijatcse/2020/386942020 DP - Scopus IS - 4 J2 - Int. J. Adv. Trends Comput. Sci. Eng. KW - Convolution Neural Network Covid-19 Decision Tree K-Nearest Neighbor Logistic Regression Long Short Term Memory Naïve Random Forest Tree Support Vector Machine LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 References: Khanday, M. U.D., Rabani, S. T., Khan, Q.R., Rouf, N., Din, M.M.U., Machine learning based approaches for detecting COVID-19 using clinical text data (2020) Int. j. inf. tecnol, 12 (3), pp. 731-739. , Sept; Alshahrani, M., Almutairi, T., Building predictive models for MERS-CoVinfections using data mining techniques (2016) Journal of Infection and Public Health, 9, pp. 744-748. , July; Muhammad, L. J., Islam, M., Usman, S. S., Ayon, S. I., Predictive Data Mining Models for Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) Infected Patients?Recovery (2020) SN Computer Science, 1, p. 206. , June; Jain, M., Bhati, P. K., Kataria, P., Kumar, R., Modelling Logistic Growth Model for COVID-19 Pandemic in India Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Communication and Electronics Systems, , IEEE Xplore ISBN: 978-1-7281-5371-1. Sept 2020; Iwendi, A. K., Peshkar, A., Sujatha, R., Chatterjee, J. M., Pasupuleti, S., Mishra, R., Pillai, S., Jo, O., COVID-19 Patient Health Prediction Using Boosted Random Forest Algorithm (2020) Frontiers in Public Health, 8. , July; Samuel, J., Ali, G. G. N., Rahman, M., Esawi, E., Samuel, Y., COVID-19 Public Sentiment Insights and Machine Learning for Tweets Classification (2020) Information, 11, p. 314; Rustam, F., Reshi, A. A., Mehmood, A., Ullah, S., On, B., Aslam, W., Choi, G. S., Covid-19 Future Forecasting Using Supervised Machine Learning Models (2020) IEEE Access, 8, pp. 101489-1010499. , May; Osi, A. A., Abdu, M., Muhammad, U., Ibrahim, A., Isma’il, L. A., Suleiman, A. A., Abdulkadir, H.S., Ringim, M. Z., (2020) A Classification Approach for Predicting COVID-19 Patient’s Survival Outcome with Machine Learning Techniques, , medRxiv preprint; Wei, W., Zhang, X., An updated analysis of turning point, duration and attack rate of COVID-19 outbreaks in major Western countries with data of daily new cases (2020) Data Article, 30; Jain, V. K., Kumar, S., An Effective Approach to Track Levels of Influenza-A (H1N1) Pandemic in India Using Twitter (2015) Procedia Computer Science, 70, pp. 801-807. , 4th International Conference on Eco-friendly Computing and Communication Systems, ICECCS; Shahid, F., Zameer, A, Muneeb, M., Predictions for COVID-19 with deep learning models of LSTM, GRU and Bi-LSTM (2020) Chaos, Solitons and Fractals, 140, p. 110212; Tuli, S., Tuli, S., Tuli, R., Gill, S., Predicting the growth and trend of COVID-19 pandemic using machine learning and cloud computing (2020) Internet of Things, 11, p. 100222 PY - 2020 SN - 22783091 (ISSN) SP - 6846-6852 ST - Machine learning approaches for analysis of COVID-19 data in India: A case of pandemic T2 - International Journal of Advanced Trends in Computer Science and Engineering TI - Machine learning approaches for analysis of COVID-19 data in India: A case of pandemic UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091693723&doi=10.30534%2fijatcse%2f2020%2f386942020&partnerID=40&md5=bf0d568b6266593f0241aa784a3950ba VL - 9 ID - 7770885 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The present episode of COVID-19 coronavirus disease among people in Wuhan (China) vigorously affected the worldwide wellbeing and psychological wellness. In spite of all assets utilized to neutralize the spreading of the infection, worldwide systems are expected to deal with the related emotional wellbeing issues. This flare-up is prompting extra medical issues, for example, stress, nervousness and sleeping disorders. Aggregate concerns impact day to day practices, economy, health associations and clinical centers, which can debilitate methodologies of COVID-19 control and lead to greater needs at a worldwide level. There have been unprecedented measures adopted to control the rapid spread during the COVID-19 pandemic. This survey deals with the adherence to control measures exhibited by the public, effects on their life and their knowledge and awareness levels were evaluated and analysed. A self developed questionnaire of about 15 questions was prepared and circulated in google forms.The questions were based on the participants awareness level and practice of the preventive measures. This survey was conducted among the South Indian population using an online platform. 100 people have responded to the survey. The data was evaluated using SPSS software and Chisquare test was used for assessing statistical significance,p value 0.05 was considered as statistically significant. Above average level of awareness of the preventive measures and possible development of mental and emotional issues were exhibited by the participants. Though the level of awareness wass high, other issues like the emotional challenges were present in more than 50% of the participants. The study shows that the general public has a high awareness level on preventive measures and treatment of emotional issues are the need of the hour. © 2020, Advanced Scientific Research. All rights reserved. AD - Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India Department of General Pathology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical And Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India Department of Pharmacology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India AU - Murali, N. AU - Leslie Rani, S. AU - Roy, A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.31838/iipr/2020.SP2.081 DP - Scopus J2 - Int. J. Pharm. Res. KW - Covid Isolation Mask Preventive Measure Sanitiser LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Leslie Rani, S.; Department of General Pathology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical And Technical Sciences, Saveetha UniversityIndia; email: leslieranis.sdc@saveetha.com Funding text 1: We would like to acknowledge and specially thank Dr. M P Brundha, Head of the Department of General Pathology and my institution Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha University, Chennai to conduct this study. 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Perioperative protocols are needed to streamline care for these patients notwithstanding capacity and resource constraints. METHODS: A multidisciplinary panel was assembled at the University of California, San Francisco, with 26 leaders across 10 academic departments, including 7 department chairpersons, the chief medical officer, the chief operating officer, infection control officers, nursing leaders, and resident house staff champions. An epidemiologist, an ethicist, and a statistician were also consulted. A modified two-round, blinded Delphi method based on 18 agree/disagree statements was used to build consensus. Significant disagreement for each statement was tested using a one-sided exact binomial test against an expected outcome of 95% consensus using a significance threshold of p 0.05. Final triage protocols were developed with unblinded group-level discussion. RESULTS: Overall, 15 of 18 statements achieved consensus in the first round of the Delphi method; the 3 statements with significant disagreement (p 0.01) were modified and iteratively resubmitted to the expert panel to achieve consensus. Consensus-based protocols were developed using unblinded multidisciplinary panel discussions. The final algorithms 1) quantified outbreak level, 2) triaged patients based on acuity, 3) provided a checklist for urgent/emergent invasive procedures, and 4) created a novel scoring system for the allocation of personal protective equipment. In particular, the authors modified the American College of Surgeons three-tiered triage system to incorporate more urgent cases, as are often encountered in neurosurgery and spine surgery. CONCLUSIONS: Urgent and emergent invasive procedures need to be performed during the COVID-19 pandemic. The consensus-based protocols in this study may assist healthcare providers to optimize perioperative care during the pandemic. AD - Departments of1Neurological Surgery. 2Surgery. 3Anesthesia and Perioperative Medicine. 4Chancellor's Cabinet; and. 5Orthopedic Surgery. Divisions of6Vascular and Endovascular Surgery. 7Infectious Diseases. 14Medicine, and. 8Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery. 9Radiology and Biomedical Imaging. 10Interventional Neuroradiology. 11Neurology. 12Vascular and Interventional Radiology, and. 13Cardiology. 15Urology. 16Perioperative Care, University of California, San Francisco, California. AN - 33007752 AU - Mummaneni, P. V. AU - Burke, J. F. AU - Chan, A. K. AU - Sosa, J. A. AU - Lobo, E. P. AU - Mummaneni, V. P. AU - Antrum, S. AU - Berven, S. H. AU - Conte, M. S. AU - Doernberg, S. B. AU - Goldberg, A. N. AU - Hess, C. P. AU - Hetts, S. W. AU - Josephson, S. A. AU - Kohi, M. P. AU - Ma, C. B. AU - Mahadevan, V. S. AU - Molinaro, A. M. AU - Murr, A. H. AU - Narayana, S. AU - Roberts, J. P. AU - Stoller, M. L. AU - Theodosopoulos, P. V. AU - Vail, T. P. AU - Wienholz, S. AU - Gropper, M. A. AU - Green, A. AU - Berger, M. S. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.3171/2020.6.Spine20777 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Journal of neurosurgery. Spine KW - ACS = American College of Surgeons Covid-19 ICU = intensive care unit MDPC = multidisciplinary perioperative committee PAPR = powered air-purifying respirator PPE = personal protective equipment PUI = inpatients under investigation SARS-CoV-2 = severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 UCPS = UCSF COVID-19 PPE Score UCSF = University of California, San Francisco coronavirus disease 19 infection perioperative care surgical triage LA - eng N1 - 1547-5646 Mummaneni, Praveen V Burke, John F Chan, Andrew K Sosa, Julie Ann Lobo, Errol P Mummaneni, Valli P Antrum, Sheila Berven, Sigurd H Conte, Michael S Doernberg, Sarah B Goldberg, Andrew N Hess, Christopher P Hetts, Steven W Josephson, S Andrew Kohi, Maureen P Ma, C Benjamin Mahadevan, Vaikom S Molinaro, Annette M Murr, Andrew H Narayana, Sirisha Roberts, John P Stoller, Marshall L Theodosopoulos, Philip V Vail, Thomas P Wienholz, Sandra Gropper, Michael A Green, Adrienne Berger, Mitchel S Journal Article United States J Neurosurg Spine. 2020 Oct 2:1-9. doi: 10.3171/2020.6.SPINE20777. PY - 2020 SN - 1547-5646 SP - 1-9 ST - Consensus-based perioperative protocols during the COVID-19 pandemic T2 - Journal of neurosurgery Spine TI - Consensus-based perioperative protocols during the COVID-19 pandemic ID - 7775793 ER - TY - GEN AN - NCT04575064 AU - Mühlbauer, Professor Dr. Bernd AU - Statistics, Dept. of AU - Medical Biometry, University of Bremen AU - INSERM , Paris, France AU - World Health Organization , R AU - D Blueprint, Geneva, Switzerland AU - Klinikum Bremen-Mitte, gGmbH C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - June 29 DB - ClinicalTrials DP - ClinicalTrials KW - SARS-CoV-2 Infection|COVID-19|Moderate and Severe COVID-19 N1 - No Results Available Other: Standard of Care (SoC)|Drug: Remdesivir Improvement of clinical status on the ordinal 7-point severity-scale at day 15.|Time to an improvement of one category from admission using the 7-point ordinal scale|Mortality: 28 days mortality; in-house mortality|Hospital stay: Duration of hospital stay due to COVID-19|Oxygen: Need of, time to first receiving and duration of oxygen|Intensive care: Need of, time to first receiving and duration of intensive care|Mechanical ventilation: Need of, time to first receiving and duration of mechanical ventilation|ECMO: Need of, time to first receiving and duration for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation|Superinfections, assessed with pathogen testing|Kidney failure|Myocardial failure|Multiple organ failure All Phase 2|Phase 3 400 Other Allocation: Randomized|Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment|Masking: None (Open Label)|Primary Purpose: Treatment WHO-SOLIDARITY-GERMANY|2020-001549-38 November 2022 PB - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/show/NCT04575064 PY - 2020 ST - An International Randomized Trial of Additional Treatments for COVID-19 in Hospitalized Patients Who Are All Receiving the Local Standard of Care - WHO-SOLIDARITY-GERMANY T2 - ClinicalTrials TI - An International Randomized Trial of Additional Treatments for COVID-19 in Hospitalized Patients Who Are All Receiving the Local Standard of Care - WHO-SOLIDARITY-GERMANY UR - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/show/NCT04575064 ID - 7782456 ER - TY - CONF AB - The business environment of an enterprise is changing rapidly. Enterprises need to find suitable investment opportunities in the rapidly changing business environment to promote the long-term growth of enterprise value. Since the outbreak of 2019-nCoV, business environment has undergone major changes, which has a profound impact on the enterprise's investment behavior. This paper selects A-share listed companies from 2014 to 2018. Based on the study of the impact of environment uncertainty on investment efficiency, the paper analyzes the mechanism of the impact of accounting information quality on this correlation. It is found that when the enterprise is facing uncertain environment, improving accounting information quality can effectively alleviate the inefficient investment of the enterprise. © 2020 Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd. AD - Sichuan University Business School, Chengdu, China AU - Mu, W. AU - Dai, W. AU - Cao, Q. C1 - 10/5/2020 C3 - Journal of Physics: Conference Series DB - Scopus DO - 10.1088/1742-6596/1629/1/012080 DP - Scopus ET - 1 KW - Data Science Machine learning Accounting informations Business environments Changing business environment Environment uncertainty Investment efficiency Investment opportunities Long-term growths Uncertain environments Investments LA - English N1 - Conference code: 162960 Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Cao, Q.; Sichuan University Business SchoolChina; email: qlcao@scu.edu.cn References: Xu, Qian, Stock Options and Corporate Investment Behavior under Uncertainty [J] (2014) Accounting Research, pp. 41-48; Shen, Huihui, Yu, Peng, Wu, Liansheng, State Ownership, Environment Uncertainty and Investment Efficiency [J] (2012) Economic Research Journal, pp. 113-125; Wan, Liangyong, Rao, Jing, Uncertainty the shock of Financial Crisis and the Value of Cash Holdings-Evidence from China's Listed Companies [J] (2013) Research on Economics and Management, pp. 63-71; Liu, Qiliang, Luo, Le, Zhang, Yaman, Chen, Hanwen, Concentration of Managerial Power, Internal Control and Accounting Information quality [J] (2013) Nankai Business Review, pp. 15-23; Ge, Jiashu, (2005) Research on Conceptual Framework for Financial Accounting and Accounting Standards, [M], , (Bei Jing: Chinese financial&Economic Publishing House); Yuan, Zhenchao, Yu, Pingui, Accounting Information Comparability and Investment Efficiency [J] (2018) Accounting Research, pp. 39-46; Jianqiao, Lu, An Empirical Study on Earnings Management of China's Loss Listed Companies [J] (1999) Accounting Research, pp. 25-35; Luo, Fuyan, Shen, Zhonghua, (2013) Equity Incentive, Agency Costs and Investment Efficiency [J] Finance and Trade Research, pp. 152-162; Liu, Huilong, Wang, Fangcheng, Wu, Liansheng, Decision Rights Allocation, Earnings Management and Investment Efficiency[J] (2014) Economic Research Journal, pp. 93-106; Richardson, S., Over-investment of free cash flow [J] (2006) Review of Accounting Studies, 11, pp. 159-189; Lev, A B, Risk Reduction as a Managerial Motive for Conglomerate Mergers [J] (1981) The Bell Journal of Economics, 12, pp. 605-617; Jensen, M., "Agency Costs of Free Cash Flow, Corporate Finance, and Takeovers" (1999) American Economic Review, 76, pp. 323-329. , [J]; Modigliani, F, Miller, M H, The Cost of Capital Corporation Finance and The Theory of Investment [J] (1959) American Economic Review, 48, pp. 443-453; Dechow, P M, Dichev, I D, The Quality of Accruals and Earnings: The Role of Accrual Estimation Errors [J] (2002) Accounting Review, 77, pp. 35-59; Assawer, E, Anis, J, Auditor specialization, accounting information quality and investment efficiency [J] (2017) Research in International Business and Finance, 7, pp. 616-629 PB - IOP Publishing Ltd PY - 2020 SN - 17426588 (ISSN) ST - Environment uncertainty, accounting information quality and inefficient investment T2 - 2020 2nd International Conference on Applied Machine Learning and Data Science, ICAMLDS2020 TI - Environment uncertainty, accounting information quality and inefficient investment UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091696258&doi=10.1088%2f1742-6596%2f1629%2f1%2f012080&partnerID=40&md5=3af1a66d99e07f6e4ffb6b96865a4c6e VL - 1629 Y2 - 21 August 2020 through 23 August 2020 ID - 7770544 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Glucocorticoids are extensively used for a variety of conditions including those associated with dysregulation of immune and inflammatory responses as primary etiopathogenic factors. Indeed, the pro-inflammatory cytokine storm of COVID-19 is the latest condition for which the use of a glucocorticoid has been advocated. Recognition of serious adverse effects of glucocorticoids has led to research aimed at unraveling molecular basis by which they impact immune and inflammatory events with the ultimate objective of devising novel therapies to circumvent glucocorticoids-related adverse outcomes. Consequently, GILZ protein was discovered and is increasingly recognized as the pivotal regulator of the effects of glucocorticoids on immune and inflammatory responses. Importantly, the advent of GILZ-based options raises the prospect of their eventual therapeutic use for a variety of conditions accompanied with dysregulation of immune and inflammatory responses and associated target organ complications. Thus, the objective of this minireview is to describe our current understanding of the role of GILZ in the cardiovascular system and the kidney along with outcome of GILZ-based interventions on associated disorders. This information is also of relevance for emerging complications of COVID-19. Significance Statement GILZ was initially discovered as the pivotal mediator of immune regulatory/suppressive effects of glucocorticoids. Since the use of glucocorticoids is associated with serious adverse effects, GILZ-based formulations could offer therapeutic advantages. Thus, this minireview will describe our current understanding of the role of GILZ in the kidney and the cardiovascular system which is of relevance and significance for pathologies affecting them including the multiorgan complications of COVID-19. AD - Augusta University, United States of America mmozaffa@augusta.edu. AN - 33008869 AU - Mozaffari, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1124/jpet.120.000243 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics KW - cardiovascular disease endothelium glucocorticoids heart/cardiac immunity inflammation kidney disease kidney/renal signaling LA - eng N1 - 1521-0103 Mozaffari, Mahmood Journal Article United States J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2020 Oct 2:JPET-MR-2020-000243. doi: 10.1124/jpet.120.000243. PY - 2020 SN - 0022-3565 ST - Role of GILZ in the Kidney and the Cardiovascular System: Relevance to Cardiorenal Complications of COVID-19 T2 - Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics TI - Role of GILZ in the Kidney and the Cardiovascular System: Relevance to Cardiorenal Complications of COVID-19 ID - 7775722 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In the past few months, due to the Covid-19 (Coronavirus) outbreak, most educational establishments in Lebanon, including schools and higher education institutions, made the transition to distance learning. This research sought to explore the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic and the challenges that it currently poses to higher education. More specifically, it aimed to evaluate the views of language teachers with regards to online teaching to better understand both its advantages and disadvantages in comparison to face-to-face education. The study also offered insight on the educators feedback and their presented solutions that will lead to a better experience with online learning. A quantitative cross-sectional online survey was implemented for the purpose of this study. AD - Notre Dame University, Louaize, Beirut, Lebanon ; Notre Dame University, Louaize, Beirut, Lebanon AN - 2447947592 AU - Mouchantaf, Maha C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2020 2020-10-02 DB - ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.17507/tpls.1010.11 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 10 KW - Linguistics Teaching Online instruction Students Feedback Coronaviruses Distance learning Teachers Higher education COVID-19 Lebanon United States--US LA - English N1 - Name - University of Notre Dame Copyright - Copyright Academy Publication Co., Ltd. Oct 2020 SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US; Lebanon PY - 2020 SN - 17992591 SP - 1259-1266 ST - The COVID-19 Pandemic: Challenges Faced and Lessons Learned Regarding Distance Learning in Lebanese Higher Education Institutions T2 - Theory and Practice in Language Studies TI - The COVID-19 Pandemic: Challenges Faced and Lessons Learned Regarding Distance Learning in Lebanese Higher Education Institutions UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2447947592?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Aeducation&atitle=The+COVID-19+Pandemic%3A+Challenges+Faced+and+Lessons+Learned+Regarding+Distance+Learning+in+Lebanese+Higher+Education+Institutions&title=Theory+and+Practice+in+Language+Studies&issn=17992591&date=2020-10-01&volume=10&issue=10&spage=1259&au=Mouchantaf%2C+Maha&isbn=&jtitle=Theory+and+Practice+in+Language+Studies&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.17507%2Ftpls.1010.11 VL - 10 ID - 7774034 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mosolova, Ekaterina AU - Chung, Seockhoon AU - Sosin, Dmitriy AU - Mosolov, Sergey C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - SSRN DP - SSRN KW - stress, anxiety, health care workers, SAVE-9, GAD-7, COVID-19 PY - 2020 ST - Stress and Anxiety Among Healthcare Workers Associated with COVID-19 Pandemic in Russia (preprint) T2 - SSRN TI - Stress and Anxiety Among Healthcare Workers Associated with COVID-19 Pandemic in Russia (preprint) UR - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3638304 ID - 7782557 ER - TY - PAT AB - A method for regeneration of an ion exchange material employed in a water softening or conditioning system that includes the step of contacting the ion exchange material with an aqueous process fluid to yield a regenerated ion exchange material, wherein the ion exchange material has at least one target material associated therewith. The target material includes at least one of the following: metal ions such as those that were extracted from a source of hard water, ionically soluble organic compounds, active water borne pathogens. The aqueous process fluid comprises a compound having the general formula: [HxO(x-1)/2]Zy wherein x is an odd integer ?; wherein y is an integer between 1 and 20; and wherein Z is a polyat. ion, a monoat. ion, or a mixture of a polyat. ion and a monoat. ion;during the contacting step, at least a portion of the target material associated with the ion exchange material is removed from association with the ion exchange material. After removal from association with the ion exchange material, the target material can be retained in the process fluid and conveyed to a suitable recovery and/or removal source as desired or required. AU - Mosher, Steven AU - Carlson, Lawrence AU - Yaksic, Andrew M. DB - SciFinder DP - CAS KW - system apparatus conditioning water regnererating ion exchange resin M1 - Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society (ACS). All Rights Reserved. N1 - CAplus AN 2020:1836730 (Patent) PB - Tygrus, LLC PY - 2020 SN - US20200290895 ST - System and apparatus for conditioning water and regnererating ion exchange resin TI - System and apparatus for conditioning water and regnererating ion exchange resin ID - 7781913 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Por cuestiones del destino, mi estado, Tamaulipas, situado al noreste de México, habTa sido parte de un proyecto piloto para que las Escuelas Normales implementaran un curso propedéutico, por lo que la culminaciQn de la carrera se retrasQ un semestre; eso nos dio como resultado medio año de "desempleo" a los normalistas de este estado, quienes debimos esperar los ex֙menes de idoneidad docente para la asignaciQn de plaza. El resultado fue primer lugar para nuestra escolta en la categorTa femenil, y segundo lugar en la categorTa varonil, donde tengo a cargo el puesto de comandante. Por otro lado, el secretario de EducaciQn anunciaba que todos los docentes del paTs recibirTan una capacitaciQn de educaciQn a distancia mediante un convenio con Google for Education, donde se les proporcionarTan herramientas digitales, lecturas complementarias para aplicar su vocabulario técnico, asT como cursos para la administraciQn de aplicaciones como Google Classroom, Gmail y Google Meet. El cinismo se apoderQ de todos, vi y escuché comentarios que decTan: * Los maestros sQlo se la pasan enviando tarea. * HNo tienen nada m֙s que hacer? * No deberTan pagarles si no est֙n trabajando. * Me tiene que dar su sueldo por hacer su trabajo. * La verdad, yo le estoy haciendo la tarea a mi hijo, si no aprende en la escuela mucho menos en la casa. * No es mi culpa que hayan suspendido las clases. * Yo sQlo soy la madre, no la maestra. AD - Independiente, México ; Independiente, México AN - 2447954200 AU - Moreno, Ángel Arriaga C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 2020-10-02 DB - ProQuest Central DP - ProQuest Central KW - Education Coronaviruses COVID-19 LA - Spanish N1 - Copyright - Copyright Centro de Estudio Educativos, A.C. 2020 PY - 2020 SN - 01851284 SP - 249-254 ST - Covid-19: NarraciQn de la situaciQn educativa en México vista a través de un maestro recién egresado T2 - Revista Latinoamericana de Estudios Educativos TI - Covid-19: NarraciQn de la situaciQn educativa en México vista a través de un maestro recién egresado TT - Covid-19: Narration on the Educational Situation in Mexico from the Perspective of a Recently Graduated Teacher UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2447954200?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Alatinamericaiberian&atitle=Covid-19%3A+Narraci%26oacute%3Bn+de+la+situaci%26oacute%3Bn+educativa+en+M%26eacute%3Bxico+vista+a+trav%26eacute%3Bs+de+un+maestro+reci%26eacute%3Bn+egresado&title=Revista+Latinoamericana+de+Estudios+Educativos&issn=01851284&date=2020-01-01&volume=50&issue=&spage=249&au=Moreno%2C+%C3%81ngel+Arriaga&isbn=&jtitle=Revista+Latinoamericana+de+Estudios+Educativos&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/ VL - 50 ID - 7774127 ER - TY - JOUR AB - This reflection addresses the social organization of care in light of the COVID-19 crisis. The arguments presented here are based on existing literature and on my own field work, with the dual objective of outlining an analysis of this crisis and addressing questions that open research axes in this new scenario. © 2020 Federacion Espanola de Sociologia. All rights reserved. AD - Equipo de InvestigaciQn Sociedades en Movimiento (ESOMI), Universidade da Coruña, Spain AU - Moré, P. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.22325/fes/res.2020.47 DP - Scopus IS - 3 J2 - Rev. Esp. Sociol. KW - COVID-19 Domestic work Gender Nursing homes Telework LA - Spanish M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Moré, P.; Equipo de InvestigaciQn Sociedades en Movimiento (ESOMI), Universidade da CoruñaSpain; email: paloma.more@udc.es References: Ajenjo, M., GarcTa-Rom֙n, J., La persistente desigualdad de género en el uso del tiempo en España (2019) Perspectives Demogràfiques, 14, pp. 1-4; Balbo, L., La doppia presenza (1978) Inchiesta, 32, pp. 3-6; Bettio, F., Plantenga, J., Comparing care regimes in Europe (2004) Feminist Economics, 10 (1), pp. 85-113; Carrasco, C., La sostenibilidad de la vida humana: Hun asunto de mujeres? (2001) Mientras Tanto, p. 82; Carrasco, C., El cuidado como eje vertebrador de una nueva economTa (2013) Cuadernos de Relaciones Laborales, 31 (1), pp. 39-56; Castillo, J. J., (2008) La soledad del trabajador globalizado: Memoria, presente y futuro, , Madrid: Catarata; Castillo, J. J., AgullQ, I., La invasiQn del trabajo en la vida. En un distrito tecnolQgico de Madrid (2012) SociologTa del Trabajo, 76, pp. 7-36; Daly, M., Lewis, J., The concept of social care and the analysis of contemporary welfare states (2000) British Journal of Sociology, 51 (2), pp. 281-298; (2020) Rapid Risk Assessment, , https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/sites/default/files/documents/covid-19-rapid-risk-assessment-coronavirusdisease-2019-ninth-update-23-april-2020.pdf, European Centre for Disease, Prevention and Control Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in the EU/EEA and the UK ninth update (en lTnea); Fischer, B., Tronto, J., Toward a feminist theory of care (1990) Circles of Care: Work and Identity in Women's Lives, pp. 36-54. , En E. Abel, M. Nelson (dirs), Albany: SUNY Press; Flaquer, Ll., Navarro-Varas, L., AntQn-Alonso, F., Ruiz-For؈s, N., CQnsola, A., La implica-ciQn paterna en el cuidado de los hijos en España antes y durante la recesiQn econQmica (2018) Revista Española de SociologTa, 28 (2), pp. 249-268; Foner, N., (1994) The Caregiving Dilemma: Work in an American Nursing Home, , Berkeley: University of California Press; GarcTa, O., El tierno momento de la hija de un periodista en la rueda de prensa de Arrimadas (2020), https://cadenaser.com/ser/2020/04/10/politica/1586528441_423656.html, Cadena SER, 10 de abril de 2020. (consultado el 25 de abril de 2020); Hochschild, A. R., Emotion Work, Feeling Rules and Social Structure (1979) American Journal of Sociology, 83 (3), pp. 551-575; La Barbera, M. C., Género y diversidad entre mujeres (2010) Cuadernos KQre. Revista de historia y pensamiento de género, 1 (2), pp. 55-72; MartTnez-Buj֙n, R., Los modelos territoriales de organizaciQn social del cuidado a personas mayores en los hogares (2014) Revista Española de Investigaciones SociolQgicas, 145, pp. 99-126; Mateo, J. J., (2020) Los Ayuntamientos exigen a la Comunidad que medicalice las residencias, , https://elpais.com/espana/madrid/2020-04-27/los-ayuntamientos-exigen-a-la-comunidad-que-medicalicelas-residencias.html, El PaTs, 28 de abril de 2020. (consultado el 29 de abril de 2020); Molinier, P., (2013) Le travail du care, , Paris: La Dispute; Moré, P., Cuidados “en cadena? cuerpos, emociones y ética en las residencias de personas mayores (2016) Papeles del CEIC, , 1/2016; Moré, P., (2017) Migraciones y cuidados a personas mayores en las grandes ciudades, p. 306. , Madrid: Editorial Centro de Investigaciones SociolQgicas, ColecciQn MonografTas; Oakley, A., (1974) The sociology of the housework, , London: Robertson; Oso, L., (1998) La migraciQn hacia España de mujeres jefas de hogar, , Madrid: Instituto de la Mujer; Pérez-Orozco, A., Amenaza tormenta. La crisis de los cuidados y la reorganizaciQn del sistema econQmico (2006) Revista de EconomTa CrTtica, 5, pp. 7-37; Pérez-Orozco, A., (2014) SubversiQn feminista de la economTa. Aportes para un debate sobre el conflicto capital-vida, , Madrid: Traficantes de Sueños; RodrTguez-Cabero, G., Estado de bienestar en España: transformaciones y tendencias de cambio en el marco de la UniQn Europea (2014) VII Informe sobre exclusiQn y desarrollo social en España, pp. 299-394. , En F. Lorenzo Gilsanz (coord), FundaciQn FOESSA; (2020) En RTVE, , https://www.rtve.es/noticias/20200429/radiografia-del-coronavirusresidencias-ancianos-espana/2011609.shtml, RTVE.es (consultado el 2 de mayo de 2020); Thomas, C., De-Constructing Concepts of Care (1993) Sociology, 27 (4), pp. 649-669; Torns, T., El tiempo de trabajo de las mujeres: entre la invisibilidad y la necesidad (2001) Tiempos, trabajos y género, , En C. Carrasco (dir), Barcelona: Publicacions Universitat Barcelona; Tronto, J., (1994) Moral Boundaries: A Political Argument for an Ethic of Care, , New York: Routledge; Valverde, B., Me ofrezco voluntario para cuidar a niños que no tengan con quien quedarse estos dTas (2020), https://verne.elpais.com/verne/2020/03/11/articulo/1583941693_511010.html, El PaTs, 11 de marzo de 2020, (consultado el 25 de abril de 2020)UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091678479&doi=10.22325%2ffes%2fres.2020.47&partnerID=40&md5=17a86027db4431ce53138f4c0503811d PY - 2020 SN - 15782824 (ISSN) SP - 737-745 ST - Cuidados y crisis del coronavirus: El trabajo invisible que sostiene la vida T2 - Revista Espanola de Sociologia TI - Care work and the coronavirus crisis: The invisible labour that sustains life VL - 29 ID - 7770793 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In this article author briefs about the experiences of her family who have faced two pandemics. Author family survived the cholera epidemic that, in 1833, devastated much of the population of Mexico and Central America. That epidemic is part of the memory of author's people. It persists, it defines us. The COVID-19 pandemic, which has such a technical name that it seems like a computer code, expands on the language of that ancient disease. Author's grandparents advised author on various issues and asked author to plant a lemon tree which helped them survive cholera pandemic. Author tries to learn life lessons from lemon tree. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Morales, Claudia: cmoraleramir@umass.edu Morales, Claudia: Department of Anthropology, College of Social and Behavioral Sciences, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, US, 01003, cmoraleramir@umass.edu Morales, Claudia: Department of Anthropology, College of Social and Behavioral Sciences, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, US AN - 2020-59283-072 AU - Morales, Claudia C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - May DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8676.12837 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 2 KW - pandemics, survivors, COVID-19, cholera, lemons *Pandemics *Survivors Medicinal Herbs and Plants Immunological Disorders [3291] Human LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0964-0282 1469-8676 SP - 323-324 ST - Citrus flower: Memories of the cholera epidemic T2 - Social Anthropology / Anthropologie Sociale TI - Citrus flower: Memories of the cholera epidemic UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-59283-072 VL - 28 ID - 7770050 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) causes the potentially fatal coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The most common presentation of COVID-19 is respiratory disease; however, prominent neurological manifestations are increasingly being reported [1]. One of these neurological manifestations reported in critically ill COVID-19 patients is leukoencephalopathy with cerebral microbleeds. AD - Department of Neurology, Hospital General de México "Dr. Eduardo Liceaga", Mexico City, Mexico. AN - 32989729 AU - Montes-Ramirez, J. AU - Aquino-Lopez, E. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1002/ijgo.13399 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 J2 - International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics KW - Covid-19 Cerebral microbleeds Disability Leukoencephalopathy Puerperium LA - eng N1 - 1879-3479 Montes-Ramirez, Juan Aquino-Lopez, Edgar Journal Article United States Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2020 Sep 28. doi: 10.1002/ijgo.13399. PY - 2020 SN - 0020-7292 ST - COVID-19-associated diffuse leukoencephalopathy and cerebral microbleeds during puerperium T2 - International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: official organ of International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics TI - COVID-19-associated diffuse leukoencephalopathy and cerebral microbleeds during puerperium ID - 7776962 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Introduction: Epidemics can cause anxiety in the general population and health professionals. The pandemic caused by the COVID-19 virus is no exception. This study's objective is to identify symptoms of work-related stress, anxiety and fear of COVID-19 in physicians, as well as to discover their relation with the territorial body in which they work. Methodology: This is a cross-cutting study that explored the symptoms and perceptions of Colombian physicians forced to quarantine, who exercised their profession in March, 2020 during the COVID-19 pandemic. Having provided informed consent anonymously and voluntarily, participants completed a virtual form with general questions on COVID-19. The survey was aimed at finding psychosomatic problems using the Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7) scale and Fear of COVID-19 (FCV-19S) scale. Participants were classified as working in non-capital or capital municipalities according to the territorial body in which they practiced. Logistic regression between the territorial body (which was taken as an independent variable here) and symptoms of anxiety, work-related stress and fear of COVID-19 (which, in this case, were taken as dependent variables) was performed. Results: Five hundred and thirty-one general physicians participated, with an average age of 30. Seventy-three point three percent practiced in a capital municipality. One third of the surveyed physicians presented mild work-related stress, while 6% presented high or severe work-related stress, without differences between groups (p < 0.05). Symptoms of anxiety were found in 72.9% of the surveyed physicians, more frequently among those who practiced in capitals (p = 0.044). Thirty-seven point one percent presented symptoms of fear of COVID-19 (FCV-19S). No relation was observed in the logistic regression. Discussion: Psychosocial and psychosomatic factors associated with fear are the common denominators of symptoms of anxiety and work-related stress during pandemics. Conclusion: Seven of every ten participants presented symptoms of anxiety or work-related stress, while four presented symptoms of FCV-19S. No relation was observed with the municipalities in which they worked. CQmo citar. Monterrosa-Castro A, D֙vila-Ruiz R, MejTa-Mantilla A, Contreras-Saldarriaga J, Mercado-Lara M, Flores-Monterrosa C. Estrés laboral, ansiedad y miedo al COVID-19 en médicos generales colombianos. MedUNAB. 2020;23(2): 195-213. doi: 10.29375/01237047.3890 IntroducciQn. Las epidemias pueden generar angustia en la poblaciQn general y en los profesionales de la salud, y la pandemia causada por el virus del COVID-19 no es a excepciQn. El objetivo del presente estudio es determinar la presencia de sTntomas de estrés laboral, ansiedad y miedo al COVID-19 en médicos generales, adem֙s de estimar la asociaciQn según el ente territorial donde trabajaban. MetodologTa. Este es un estudio transversal que explorQ sTntomas y percepciones durante la pandemia del COVID-19 en médicos generales colombianos sometidos a cuarentena obligatoria que ejercieron su profesiQn en marzo del 2020. Previo consentimiento informado, anQnima y voluntariamente, los participantes diligenciaron un formulario virtual con preguntas generales sobre COVID-19. El cuestionario buscaba encontrar problemas psicosom֙ticos sirviéndose de la Escala para el Trastorno de Ansiedad Generalizada (GAD-7, por sus siglas en inglés) y el FCV-19S (Fear of COVID-19). Los participantes se clasificaron en Municipio no capital o Municipio capital, según el ente territorial en donde laboraban. RegresiQn logTstica entre el ente territorial (que ac֙ es tomada como variable independiente) con los sTntomas de ansiedad, estrés laboral y miedo al COVID-19 (que en este caso es tomado como variable dependiente). Resultados: Participaron 531 médicos generales con edad promedio de 30 años. El 73.3% laboraban en Municipio capital. Un tercio de los encuestados presentQ estrés laboral leve, mientras que el 6% presentQ estrés laboral alto o severo, esto sin diferencias entre los grupos (p<0.05). Se identificaron sTntomas de ansiedad en el 72.9%, m֙s frecuente entre quienes laboraban en las capitales (p=0.044). El 37.1% presentQ sTntomas de miedo al COVID-19 (FCV-19S). No se observQ asociaciQn en la regresiQn logTstica realizada. DiscusiQn: Factores psicosociales y psicosom֙ticos asociados al miedo son el común denominador de los sTntomas de ansiedad y estrés laboral en las pandemias. ConclusiQn: Siete de cada diez participantes presentQ sTntomas de ansiedad o estrés laboral, mientras que cuatro presentaron sTntomas de FCV-19S. No se observQ asociaciQn con la clasificaciQn del municipio donde laboraban. CQmo citar. Monterrosa-Castro A, D֙vila-Ruiz R, MejTa-Mantilla A, Contreras-Saldarriaga J, Mercado-Lara M, Flores-Monterrosa C. Estrés laboral, ansiedad y miedo al COVID-19 en médicos generales colombianos. MedUNAB. 2020;23(2): 195-213. doi: 10.29375/01237047.3890 Introdução. As epidemias podem causar angústia na população em geral e nos profissionais de saúde, e a pandemia causada pelo vTrus COVID-19 não é exceção. O objetivo deste estudo é determinar a presença de sintomas de estresse ocupacional, ansiedade e medo da COVID-19 em clTnicos gerais, além de estimar a associação de acordo com a entidade territorial em que trabalhavam. MetodologTa. Este é um estudo transversal que explorou sintomas e percepções durante a pandemia da COVID-19 em clTnicos gerais colombianos submetidos à quarentena obrigatQria que exerceram sua profissão em março de 2020. ApQs consentimento informado, anonimamente e voluntariamente, os participantes preencheram um formul֙rio virtual com perguntas gerais sobre a COVID-19. O question֙rio procurou encontrar problemas psicossom֙ticos utilizando a Escala de Desordem de Ansiedade Generalizada (GAD-7, sigla em ingl^s) e o FCV-19S (Fear of COVID-19). Os participantes foram classificados em municTpio não-capital ou municTpio capital de acordo com a entidade territorial onde trabalhavam. Regressão logTstica entre a entidade territorial (que aqui é tomada como vari֙vel independente) com os sintomas de ansiedade, estresse ocupacional e medo da COVID-19 (que aqui é tomada como vari֙vel dependente). Resultados. Participaram 531 médicos de clTnica geral com idade média de 30 anos. Do total, 73.3% trabalhavam no municTpio da capital. Um terço dos entrevistados apresentou leve estresse ocupacional, enquanto 6% apresentou estresse ocupacional alto ou severo, isto sem diferenças entre os grupos (p<0,05). Os sintomas de ansiedade foram identificados em 72.9%, mais frequentes entre os que trabalham nas capitais (p=0,044). Ademais, 37.1% tinham sintomas de medo da COVID-19 (FCV-19S). Nenhuma associação foi observada na regressão logTstica realizada. Discussão. Fatores psicossociais e psicossom֙ticos associados ao medo são o denominador comum dos sintomas de ansiedade e estresse ocupacional em pandemias. Conclusão. Sete em cada dez participantes apresentavam sintomas de ansiedade ou estresse no trabalho, enquanto quatro apresentavam sintomas do FCV-19S. Nenhuma associação foi observada com a classificação do municTpio onde trabalhavam. CQmo citar. Monterrosa-Castro A, D֙vila-Ruiz R, MejTa-Mantilla A, Contreras-Saldarriaga J, Mercado-Lara M, Flores-Monterrosa C. Estrés laboral, ansiedad y miedo al COVID-19 en médicos generales colombianos. MedUNAB. 2020;23(2): 195-213. doi: 10.29375/01237047.3890 AU - Monterrosa-Castro, Álvaro AU - D֙vila-Ruiz, Raúl AU - MejTa-Mantilla, Alexa AU - Contreras-Saldarriaga, Jorge AU - Mercado-Lara, MarTa AU - Flores-Monterrosa, Chabeli C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - LILACS DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ IS - 2 KW - Epidemics Anxiety Disorders Coronavirus Infections Fear General Practitioners Occupational Stress LA - en PY - 2020 SP - 214-232 ST - Occupational Stress, Anxiety and Fear of COVID-19 in Colombian Physicians T2 - MedUNAB TI - Occupational Stress, Anxiety and Fear of COVID-19 in Colombian Physicians TT - Estrés laboral, ansiedad y miedo al COVID-19 en médicos generales colombianos Estresse ocupacional, ansiedade e medo da COVID-19 em clTnicos gerais colombianos UR - https://revistas.unab.edu.co/index.php/medunab/article/view/3890 https://revistas.unab.edu.co/index.php/medunab/article/view/3890/3295 https://fi-admin.bvsalud.org/document/view/8tbtf https://fi-admin.bvsalud.org/document/view/crzvx VL - 23 ID - 7778505 ER - TY - JOUR AB - IntroducciQn Las epidemias pueden generar angustia en la poblaciQn general y en los profesionales de la salud, y la pandemia causada por el virus del COVID-19 no es a excepciQn El objetivo del presente estudio es determinar la presencia de sTntomas de estrés laboral, ansiedad y miedo al COVID-19 en médicos generales, adem֙s de estimar la asociaciQn según el ente territorial donde trabajaban MetodologTa Este es un estudio transversal que explorQ sTntomas y percepciones durante la pandemia del COVID-19 en médicos generales colombianos sometidos a cuarentena obligatoria que ejercieron su profesiQn en marzo del 2020 Previo consentimiento informado, anQnima y voluntariamente, los participantes diligenciaron un formulario virtual con preguntas generales sobre COVID-19 El cuestionario buscaba encontrar problemas psicosom֙ticos sirviéndose de la Escala para el Trastorno de Ansiedad Generalizada (GAD-7, por sus siglas en inglés) y el FCV-19S (Fear of COVID-19) Los participantes se clasificaron en Municipio no capital o Municipio capital, según el ente territorial en donde laboraban RegresiQn logTstica entre el ente territorial (que ac֙ es tomada como variable independiente) con los sTntomas de ansiedad, estrés laboral y miedo al COVID-19 (que en este caso es tomado como variable dependiente) Resultados: Participaron 531 médicos generales con edad promedio de 30 años El 73 3% laboraban en Municipio capital Un tercio de los encuestados presentQ estrés laboral leve, mientras que el 6% presentQ estrés laboral alto o severo, esto sin diferencias entre los grupos (p&lt;0 05) Se identificaron sTntomas de ansiedad en el 72 9%, m֙s frecuente entre quienes laboraban en las capitales (p=0 044) El 37 1% presentQ sTntomas de miedo al COVID-19 (FCV-19S) No se observQ asociaciQn en la regresiQn logTstica realizada DiscusiQn: Factores psicosociales y psicosom֙ticos asociados al miedo son el común denominador de los sTntomas de ansiedad y estrés laboral en las pandemias ConclusiQn: Siete de cada diez participantes presentQ sTntomas de ansiedad o estrés laboral, mientras que cuatro presentaron sTntomas de FCV-19S No se observQ asociaciQn con la clasificaciQn del municipio donde laboraban CQmo citar Monterrosa-Castro A, D֙vila-Ruiz R, MejTa-Mantilla A, Contreras-Saldarriaga J, Mercado-Lara M, Flores-Monterrosa C Estrés laboral, ansiedad y miedo al COVID-19 en médicos generales colombianos MedUNAB 2020;23(2): 195-213 doi: 10 29375/01237047 3890 Introduction: Epidemics can cause anxiety in the general population and health professionals The pandemic caused by the COVID-19 virus is no exception This study&#039;s objective is to identify symptoms of work-related stress, anxiety and fear of COVID-19 in physicians, as well as to discover their relation with the territorial body in which they work Methodology: This is a cross-cutting study that explored the symptoms and perceptions of Colombian physicians forced to quarantine, who exercised their profession in March, 2020 during the COVID-19 pandemic Having provided informed consent anonymously and voluntarily, participants completed a virtual form with general questions on COVID-19 The survey was aimed at finding psychosomatic problems using the Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7) scale and Fear of COVID-19 (FCV-19S) scale Participants were classified as working in non-capital or capital municipalities according to the territorial body in which they practiced Logistic regression between the territorial body (which was taken as an independent variable here) and symptoms of anxiety, work-related stress and fear of COVID-19 (which, in this case, were taken as dependent variables) was performed Results: Five hundred and thirty-one general physicians participated, with an average age of 30 Seventy-three point three percent practiced in a capital municipality One third of the surveyed physicians presented mild work-related stress, while 6% presented high or severe work-related stress, without differences bet een groups (p &lt;0 05) Symptoms of anxiety were found in 72 9% of the surveyed physicians, more frequently among those who practiced in capitals (p = 0 044) Thirty-seven point one percent presented symptoms of fear of COVID-19 (FCV-19S) No relation was observed in the logistic regression Discussion: Psychosocial and psychosomatic factors associated with fear are the common denominators of symptoms of anxiety and work-related stress during pandemics Conclusion: Seven of every ten participants presented symptoms of anxiety or work-related stress, while four presented symptoms of FCV-19S No relation was observed with the municipalities in which they worked CQmo citar Monterrosa-Castro A, D֙vila-Ruiz R, MejTa-Mantilla A, Contreras-Saldarriaga J, Mercado-Lara M, Flores-Monterrosa C Estrés laboral, ansiedad y miedo al COVID-19 en médicos generales colombianos MedUNAB 2020;23(2): 195-213 doi: 10 29375/01237047 3890 Introdução As epidemias podem causar angústia na população em geral e nos profissionais de saúde, e a pandemia causada pelo vTrus COVID-19 não é exceção O objetivo deste estudo é determinar a presença de sintomas de estresse ocupacional, ansiedade e medo da COVID-19 em clTnicos gerais, além de estimar a associação de acordo com a entidade territorial em que trabalhavam MetodologTa Este é um estudo transversal que explorou sintomas e percepções durante a pandemia da COVID-19 em clTnicos gerais colombianos submetidos à quarentena obrigatQria que exerceram sua profissão em março de 2020 ApQs consentimento informado, anonimamente e voluntariamente, os participantes preencheram um formul֙rio virtual com perguntas gerais sobre a COVID-19 O question֙rio procurou encontrar problemas psicossom֙ticos utilizando a Escala de Desordem de Ansiedade Generalizada (GAD-7, sigla em ingl^s) e o FCV-19S (Fear of COVID-19) Os participantes foram classificados em municTpio não-capital ou municTpio capital de acordo com a entidade territorial onde trabalhavam Regressão logTstica entre a entidade territorial (que aqui é tomada como vari֙vel independente) com os sintomas de ansiedade, estresse ocupacional e medo da COVID-19 (que aqui é tomada como vari֙vel dependente) Resultados Participaram 531 médicos de clTnica geral com idade média de 30 anos Do total, 73 3% trabalhavam no municTpio da capital Um terço dos entrevistados apresentou leve estresse ocupacional, enquanto 6% apresentou estresse ocupacional alto ou severo, isto sem diferenças entre os grupos (p&lt;0,05) Os sintomas de ansiedade foram identificados em 72 9%, mais frequentes entre os que trabalham nas capitais (p=0,044) Ademais, 37 1% tinham sintomas de medo da COVID-19 (FCV-19S) Nenhuma associação foi observada na regressão logTstica realizada Discussão Fatores psicossociais e psicossom֙ticos associados ao medo são o denominador comum dos sintomas de ansiedade e estresse ocupacional em pandemias Conclusão Sete em cada dez participantes apresentavam sintomas de ansiedade ou estresse no trabalho, enquanto quatro apresentavam sintomas do FCV-19S Nenhuma associação foi observada com a classificação do municTpio onde trabalhavam CQmo citar Monterrosa-Castro A, D֙vila-Ruiz R, MejTa-Mantilla A, Contreras-Saldarriaga J, Mercado-Lara M, Flores-Monterrosa C Estrés laboral, ansiedad y miedo al COVID-19 en médicos generales colombianos MedUNAB 2020;23(2): 195-213 doi: 10 29375/01237047 3890 AU - Monterrosa Castro, Álvaro D֙vila-Ruiz Raúl MejTa-Mantilla Alexa AU - Contreras-Saldarriaga, Jorge AU - Mercado-Lara, MarTa Flores-Monterrosa AU - Chabeli C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Estrés laboral, ansiedad y miedo al COVID-19 en médicos generales colombianos T2 - MedUNAB TI - Estrés laboral, ansiedad y miedo al COVID-19 en médicos generales colombianos UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-807848 ID - 7778144 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Coronavirus (COVID-19) is the most dreaded pandemic of our times, which lead to a state of chaos among the mightiest nations of the world. The immune system plays a great role in response to any foreign organisms be it bacteria or viruses. Virus-based pandemics like SARS, MERS, COVID-19 have time and again been surfacing leading to mortality and morbidity worldwide. These pandemics have also resurfaced the role of public health and its modes which have been fading in the presence of lucrative hi-tech medical industry. Although Chinese system of medicine has been explored, there is still more to be done in exploring solutions from time tested Indian systems of medicine like Ayurved and Yog. Its time to rethink and explore ways to harness our immune system and look for evidence-based solutions providing the best of both medical systems to the patients, i.e., modern medicine as well as Ayurved and Yog. The present review is a narrative review wherein studies were searched from databases like PubMed, Cochrane, Scopus, and web pages. Given a paucity of studies hereby we explored existing pieces of evidence, thereby concluding that more randomized controlled trials need to be done for assessing the role of Ayurved, Yog, and other Indian systems of medicine to enrich the armamentarium in the fight against such viruses in future. Family physicians can play a vital role in not only suggesting treatment but also changes in lifestyle of the patients as well as their family. Evidence based knowledge of ancient Indian system will open a new door of integration for overall well being of patient with a scientific outlook. AD - Department of Medicine, AIIMS, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India. AN - 20203414195 AU - Monika, Pathania AU - Praag, Bhardwaj AU - Nitish, Pathania AU - Rathaur, V. K. AU - Amisha C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Global Health DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_504_20 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 8 KW - reviews human diseases immune system knowledge morbidity mortality pandemics physicians public health randomized controlled trials severe acute respiratory syndrome man Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus Homo Hominidae primates mammals vertebrates Chordata animals eukaryotes Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus Betacoronavirus Coronavirinae Coronaviridae Nidovirales positive-sense ssRNA Viruses ssRNA Viruses RNA Viruses viruses Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 coronavirus disease death rate doctors Sars LA - English N1 - Using Smart Source Parsing 90 ref PY - 2020 SN - 2249-4863 SP - 3826-3837 ST - A review on exploring evidence-based approach to harnessing the immune system in times of corona virus pandemic: best of modern and traditional Indian system of medicine T2 - Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care TI - A review on exploring evidence-based approach to harnessing the immune system in times of corona virus pandemic: best of modern and traditional Indian system of medicine UR - http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2020;volume=9;issue=8;spage=3826;epage=3837;aulast=Pathania http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=cagh&AN=20203414195 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:caghdb&id=pmid:&id=10.4103%2Fjfmpc.jfmpc_504_20&issn=2249-4863&isbn=&volume=9&issue=8&spage=3826&pages=3826-3837&date=2020&title=Journal+of+Family+Medicine+and+Primary+Care&atitle=A+review+on+exploring+evidence-based+approach+to+harnessing+the+immune+system+in+times+of+corona+virus+pandemic%3A+best+of+modern+and+traditional+Indian+system+of+medicine.&aulast=Rathaur&pid=%3Cauthor%3EMonika+Pathania%2CPraag+Bhardwaj%2CNitish+Pathania%2CRathaur%2C+V.+K.%2CAmisha%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E20203414195%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 9 ID - 7769420 ER - TY - JOUR AB - COVID-19 has transformed the world's approach to research and changed research culture considerably over the past year. Collaboration between health regulators, government bodies, clinicians and academics in tandem with the streamlining of difficult bureaucracy has led to accelerated set-up, and delivery, of high priority research. During COVID-19, the NHS Health Regulations Authority (HRA) and Medical and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) introduced fast-track application reviews for new COVID-19 related studies and/or study amendments, with the HRA approving applications as fast as 72 hours, a process that could previously take up to 60 days(1,2) . AD - University of Warwick, Coventry, UK. South Warwickshire NHS Foundation Trust, Jephson Dermatology Centre, Warwick, UK. AN - 32986866 AU - Moiz, H. AU - Tso, S. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1111/ced.14463 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/29 J2 - Clinical and experimental dermatology LA - eng N1 - 1365-2230 Moiz, H Orcid: 0000-0001-9037-1427 Tso, S Orcid: 0000-0001-9221-7618 Letter England Clin Exp Dermatol. 2020 Sep 28. doi: 10.1111/ced.14463. PY - 2020 SN - 0307-6938 ST - Future dermatology clinical research in the post-COVID era T2 - Clinical and experimental dermatology TI - Future dermatology clinical research in the post-COVID era ID - 7777149 ER - TY - JOUR AB - What is the impact of COVID-19 on activity? A recent study in the Annals of Internal Medicine investigated if people’s step count has changed during the COVID-19 period.3 Data from smartphones using Apple or Android algorithms from 455.404 unique users from 187 countries was used. The authors found that compared with usual care, no intervention, or a wait-list control group, the group with an activity tracker racked up an extra 1558 steps a day. When COVID-19 reached the Netherlands, a working alliance was formed by the Dutch Association for Sports Medicine (Vereniging voor Sportgeneeskunde (VSG)), the Royal Dutch Football Association (KNVB), several Academic medical centres (Amsterdam University Medical Centre), Knowledge Center for Sports and Exercise (Kenniscentrum Sport en Bewegen) and the Dutch Olympic and Paralympic Committee (NOC*NSF). AN - 2447769269 AU - Moen, Maarten H. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2020 2020-10-02 DB - ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2020-103167 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 20 KW - Medical Sciences Exercise Physical fitness Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Coronaviruses Mortality Intervention COVID-19 Netherlands LA - English N1 - Copyright - This article is made freely available for use in accordance with BMJ’s website terms and conditions for the duration of the covid-19 pandemic or until otherwise determined by BMJ. You may use, download and print the article for any lawful, non-commercial purpose (including text and data mining) provided that all copyright notices and trade marks are retained. https://bmj.com/coronavirus/usage? SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Netherlands PY - 2020 SN - 03063674 SP - 1181-1182 ST - COVID-19 reminds us strongly of the necessity of physical activity: step on! T2 - British Journal of Sports Medicine TI - COVID-19 reminds us strongly of the necessity of physical activity: step on! UR - https://search.proquest.com/docview/2447769269?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=COVID-19+reminds+us+strongly+of+the+necessity+of+physical+activity%3A+step+on%21&title=British+Journal+of+Sports+Medicine&issn=03063674&date=2020-10-01&volume=54&issue=20&spage=1181&au=Moen%2C+Maarten+H&isbn=&jtitle=British+Journal+of+Sports+Medicine&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1136%2Fbjsports-2020-103167 VL - 54 ID - 7774468 ER - TY - JOUR AD - RN, RPysN, RNEd, RNAdm, MPH, MScN, PhD, FFNM(RCSI) Consultant Advisor, Health Academy Saudi Commission for Health Specialties (SCFHS) Global Chair, Research Scholarship Council, Sigma International, USA Professor Nursing, Adjunct Faculty, MAHSA University, Malaysia Adjunct Faculty, Johns Hopkins School of Nursing, USA Adjunct Faculty, PhD Nsg Program, King Saud University, KSA Email: m.bodrick@scfhs.org. AN - 33010120 AU - Mobrick, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Apr-Jun DB - PubMed DO - 10.7429/pi.2020.732065 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - 2 J2 - Professioni infermieristiche LA - ita N1 - Mobrick, Mustafa Editorial Italy Prof Inferm. 2020 Apr-Jun;73(2):65-68. doi: 10.7429/pi.2020.732065. OP - Negoziare il periodo successivo al Covid19: sostenere le comunità di pratica. PY - 2020 SN - 0033-0205 (Print) 0033-0205 SP - 65-68 ST - [Negotiating the Post Covid19 Period: Making the Case for Communities of Practice] T2 - Professioni infermieristiche TI - [Negotiating the Post Covid19 Period: Making the Case for Communities of Practice] VL - 73 ID - 7775638 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: Splenic rupture is an emergency condition and a vast number of cases are secondary to trauma. Several underlying pathologies have also been associated with splenic rupture, such as hematological diseases, malignancies, and infectious and inflammatory diseases. CASE PRESENTATION: The patient was a 52-year-old man who referred to the Poursina Hospital in Rasht while complaining of abdominal pain from the day before hospitalization. The patient reported a history of lethargy, fever, and nausea. In the examinations performed, there was a brief tenderness in the patient's epigastrium. The patient was monitored and about 12 h after hospitalization, ill appearance, respiratory (respiratory distress) symptoms, and high fever were reported for the patient. According to the examination, the patient was immediately transferred to the operating room and underwent laparotomy. During the operation, contrary to our expectations, a lot of blood (about 1000 cc) was observed in the patient's abdomen. After blood suctioning, the left upper quadrant (LUQ) was bleeding and the rupture of the spleen could also be observed. Therefore, a splenectomy was performed. In the examinations performed for the patient, the patient's rtPCR test confirmed COVID-19. CONCLUSION: The evaluation of the spontaneous splenic rupture (SSR) in our case shows that this type of risk should also be considered in patients with COVID-19 who refer to medical centers with abdominal pain, and if more cases are reported, the correctness of this process can be commented on. AD - Department of General Surgery, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran. Department of General Surgery, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran. arman.mousavi1989@gmail.com. AN - 33008424 AU - Mobayen, M. AU - Yousefi, S. AU - Mousavi, M. AU - Shafighi Anbaran, A. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7530872 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1186/s12893-020-00887-5 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - 1 J2 - BMC surgery KW - Covid-19 Case report Spleen Surgery LA - eng N1 - 1471-2482 Mobayen, Mohammadreza Yousefi, Saeed Mousavi, Mohammadsadegh Shafighi Anbaran, Amin Journal Article BMC Surg. 2020 Oct 2;20(1):220. doi: 10.1186/s12893-020-00887-5. PY - 2020 SN - 1471-2482 SP - 220 ST - The presentation of spontaneous splenic rupture in a COVID-19 patient: a case report T2 - BMC surgery TI - The presentation of spontaneous splenic rupture in a COVID-19 patient: a case report VL - 20 ID - 7775760 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Purpose: Education budgets are being reduced by many governments, especially in low- and middle-income (LMIC) countries, as finite resources are diverted toward the health crisis brought about by the pandemic. As the crisis continues, some governments may opt to turn to education public-private partnerships (PPP) to meet funding shortfalls and build capacity. This paper discusses some of the common critiques of educational PPPs, examines some pertinent case studies, and offers suggestions for practitioners and decision-makers on sustainable and ethical PPPs in education. Design/methodology/approach: This paper draws on existing literature and current reporting by international/intergovernmental organizations to explore the complex role of public and private collaboration and agency in education and offers insights and suggestions to the challenges that may arise with increased educational PPPs as a result of the pandemic. Findings: PPPs are controversial, susceptible to issues of accountability and transparency, and findings so far are varied, and yet countries may turn to them to address funding and resource shortfalls arising from the pandemic. The author proposes recommendations to address the common issues in educational PPPs. Originality/value: This paper will contribute to the evolving conversation on educational PPPs, its role and limitations. © 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited. AD - MESA, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA, United States Heller School for Social Policy, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, United States AU - Mitra, R. 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Prof. Cap. Comm. KW - Economics of education Education multi-stakeholder partnerships Educational public-private partnership Pandemic education LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Mitra, R.; MESA, Boston College, Heller School for Social Policy, Brandeis UniversityUnited States; email: romitamitra@gmail.com Funding details: United States Agency for International Development, USAID Funding details: FP7 Information and Communication Technologies, ICT Funding text 1: The Jordan Education Initiative (JEI) was launched at the June 2003 World Economic Forum meeting in Jordan to support the Ministry of Education's “Education Reform for a Knowledge-Based Economy?(ERfKE) program ( Selinger, 2005 ). The main objectives of the program were to help Jordanian students develop literacy skills and to build the capacity of the local information technology industry by transforming the education curriculum and upgrading infrastructure. It was started at 100 public schools in Amman, with the goal of scaling up nationally and eventually internationally. The JEI was funded in part by the Jordanian Ministry of Education, USAID and other partners and was managed by the JEI Program Management Office (PMO), whose members included the Minister of Education, the Minister of Information and Communications Technology (ICT), the Minister of Planning and International Cooperation, as well as representatives from the nonministry partners. The PMO was a neutral party between the public and private partners and facilitates programs and discussions. PY - 2020 SN - 20569548 (ISSN) ST - COVID-19 is killing education budgets: are educational public-private partnerships an answer? T2 - Journal of Professional Capital and Community TI - COVID-19 is killing education budgets: are educational public-private partnerships an answer? UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091684293&doi=10.1108%2fJPCC-07-2020-0056&partnerID=40&md5=0020a37a5b71b2a22a56571f889b67ef ID - 7772558 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Background As frontline providers of care, nurses and midwives play a critical role in controlling infections such as COVID-19, influenza, multi-drug resistant organisms and health care associated infections Improved cleaning can reduce the incidence of infection and is cost effective but relies on healthcare personnel to correctly apply cleaning measures As nurses and midwives have the most contact with patients and as an important first step in improving compliance, this study sought to explore nurses' and midwives?knowledge on the role of the environment in infection prevention and control and identify challenges in maintaining clean patient environments Methods Cross-sectional online survey of 96 nurses (RN/EN) and midwives (RW) employed in clinical settings (e g hospital, aged care, medical centre, clinic) in Australia Results Nurses and midwives broadly stated that they understood the importance of cleaning However, cleaning responsibilities varied and there was confusion regarding the application of different disinfectants when cleaning after patients with a suspected or diagnosed infection post-discharge Most would not be confident being placed in a room where a previous patient had a diagnosed infection such as multi-drug resistant organism Conclusion Greater organisational support and improving applied knowledge about infection control procedures is needed This includes correct use of disinfectants, which disinfectant to use for various situations, and cleaning effectively following discharge of a patient with known infection The cleanliness of shared medical equipment may also pose current risk due to lack of cleaning AU - Mitchell, Brett G. AU - Russo, Philip L. AU - Kiernan, Martin AU - Curryer, Cassie C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Nurses' and midwives?cleaning knowledge, attitudes and practices: An Australian study T2 - Infection, Disease & Health TI - Nurses' and midwives?cleaning knowledge, attitudes and practices: An Australian study UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.idh.2020.09.002 ID - 7778339 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Background and aims Diabetes is a frequent comorbidity in patients with Severe COVID-19 infection associated with a worse prognosis Hypercoagulability with elevation in D-dimer levels has been demonstrated in patients with COVID-19 This study aims to study D-dimer levels in people with diabetes compared to those without diabetes among patients with COVID-19 infection Methods In this observational study 98 moderate and severely ill patients with COVID-19 infection were included at a dedicated COVID hospital The study group was divided into patients with diabetes and without diabetes Peak D-dimer was measured in both the groups and compared using appropriate statistical tests Results In our study peak D-dimer levels were 1509 ±?420 ng/mL (Mean ± SD) in people with diabetes and 515 ±?24 ng/mL (Mean ± SD) in patients without diabetes Patients with diabetes had higher D-dimer levels which were statistically significant Conclusions This study shows COVID-19 patients with diabetes had significantly higher D-dimer levels Therefore, it is possible that COVID-19 infection with diabetes is more likely to cause hypercoagulable state with a worse prognosis However clinical implications of these findings will need to be seen in further studies AU - Mishra, Yogendra AU - Pathak, Basant Kumar AU - Mohakuda, Sourya Sourabh AU - Tilak, T. V. S. V. G. K. AU - Sen, Soham AU - P, Harikrishnan AU - Singh, Rhea AU - Singh, Anchit Raj C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Relation of D-dimer levels of COVID-19 patients with diabetes mellitus T2 - Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research & Reviews TI - Relation of D-dimer levels of COVID-19 patients with diabetes mellitus UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsx.2020.09.035 ID - 7778453 ER - TY - JOUR AB - We report a series of experiments in which a cylinder, with a vertical axis, is moved back and forth along a long narrow channel containing fresh water at Reynolds numbers \(Re=3220\text {--}13\,102\). We examine the mixing of a cloud of dye along the channel by the oscillatory motion of the cylinder. Using light attenuation techniques to measure the time evolution of the concentration of dye along the channel, we find that at early times the concentration profile collapses to a Gaussian profile with dispersivity, \(D=(2.4\pm 0.5) fdW\), where \(f\) is the frequency of the cylinder oscillation, \(d\) is the diameter of the cylinder and \(W\) is the width of the channel, respectively. For times much longer than \(L^2/D\), with \(L\) being the length of the channel, the concentration becomes progressively more uniform over the whole length of the channel, and we show that the long-time non-uniform component decays with time dependence \(\exp (- 4{\rm \pi} ^2 Dt / L^2)\). We consider the implications of these experiments for the dispersal of viral aerosols along poorly ventilated corridors, with implications for infection transmission in hospitals and public buildings. AD - BP Institute, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0EZ, UK ; BP Institute, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0EZ, UK; School of Civil Engineering, University of Leeds, Woodhouse Ln, Leeds LS2 9DY, UK ; School of Civil Engineering, University of Leeds, Woodhouse Ln, Leeds LS2 9DY, UK ; BP Institute, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0EZ, UK AN - 2447786090 AU - Mingotti, Nicola AU - Wood, Richard AU - Noakes, Catherine AU - Woods, Andrew W. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Nov 2020 2020-10-02 DB - Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection; ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2020.671 DP - ProQuest Central KW - Sciences: Comprehensive Works mixing and dispersion wakes turbulent mixing Time dependence Ventilation Diameters Length Inland water environment Dyes Fluid flow Contaminants Air pollution Reynolds number Public buildings Cylinders COVID-19 Transmission Dispersion Attenuation Dispersal Experiments Fresh water Decay Aerodynamics Light attenuation Light Corridors LA - English N1 - Copyright - © 2020 This article is published under (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) (the “License?. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. PY - 2020 SN - 00221120 ST - The mixing of airborne contaminants by the repeated passage of people along a corridor T2 - Journal of Fluid Mechanics TI - The mixing of airborne contaminants by the repeated passage of people along a corridor UR - https://search.proquest.com/docview/2447786090?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Asciencejournals&atitle=The+mixing+of+airborne+contaminants+by+the+repeated+passage+of+people+along+a+corridor&title=Journal+of+Fluid+Mechanics&issn=00221120&date=2020-11-01&volume=903&issue=&spage=&au=Mingotti%2C+Nicola%3BWood%2C+Richard%3BNoakes%2C+Catherine%3BWoods%2C+Andrew+W&isbn=&jtitle=Journal+of+Fluid+Mechanics&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1017%2Fjfm.2020.671 VL - 903 ID - 7775090 ER - TY - JOUR AD - G. Mills G. Mills AN - 632916885 AU - Mills, G. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 30 May DB - Embase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/vr.m2133 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 17 KW - access to information clinical practice commercial phenomena coronavirus disease 2019/pc [Prevention] emergency treatment government home quarantine human Internet paraveterinary worker personnel management review social distancing veterinarian veterinary medicine workload workplace LA - English M3 - Review PY - 2020 SN - 0042-4900 2042-7670 SP - 554 ST - Second RCVS survey shows positive trends T2 - Veterinary Record TI - Second RCVS survey shows positive trends UR - http://veterinaryrecord.bmj.com/content/by/year http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=632916885 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:32482810&id=10.1136%2Fvr.m2133&issn=0042-4900&isbn=&volume=186&issue=17&spage=554&pages=554&date=2020&title=Veterinary+Record&atitle=Second+RCVS+survey+shows+positive+trends&aulast=Mills&pid=%3Cauthor%3EMills+G.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E632916885%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EReview%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 186 ID - 7769035 ER - TY - JOUR AB - AbstractThe COVID-19 pandemic has upended the lives of working parents as they strive to meet the conflicting demands of childcare and professional obligations While growing evidence suggests the extraordinary challenges to time and work brought by the pandemic, this article explores the pandemic as an opportunity for stillness and reflection, a personal and professional recalibration Through a personal narrative describing my experiences as an academic and mother before and during the pandemic, framed within the ethics of care, this article brings light to the untenable reality of working mothers pre-pandemic, explores the ways in which the pandemic has positively facilitated caring relationships at home as well as the reallocation of time and household responsibilities, and argues for policy and legislative action at the institutional and societal levels that support and value the care work of women and men alike This article is protected by copyright All rights reserved AU - Miller, Karyn E. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - The Ethics of Care and Academic Motherhood amid Covid-19 T2 - Gender, Work & Organization TI - The Ethics of Care and Academic Motherhood amid Covid-19 UR - https://doi.org/10.1111/gwao.12547 ID - 7778139 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Portugal is often portrayed as a relatively successful case in the control of COVID-19's March 2020 outbreak in Europe due to timely confinement measures, commonly referred to as the “lockdown? As in other European Union member states, by late April, Portugal was preparing the phased loosening of such measures scheduled for the beginning of May. Despite a modest reduction in infection rates by that time, there was insufficient data to reliably forecast imminent scenarios. Using the South Korea data as scaffold, which became a paradigmatic case of recovery following a high number of infected people, we fitted the Portuguese data to biphasic models using non-linear regression and compared the two countries. The models, which yielded a good fit, showed that recovery would be slow, with over 50% active cases months after the lockdown. These findings acted at the time as a warning, showing that a high number of infected individuals, together with an unknown number of asymptomatic carriers, could increase the risk of a slow recovery, if not of new outbreaks. A month later, the models showed more favorable outcomes. However, shortly after, as the effects of leaving the lockdown became evident, the number of infections began rising again, leaving Portugal in a situation of inward and outward travel restrictions and baffling even the most conservative forecasts for the clearing of the pandemic. © Copyright © 2020 Milhinhos and Costa. AD - Instituto de Tecnologia QuTmica e BiolQgica AntQnio Xavier, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Oeiras, Portugal Faculty of Sciences, BioISI ?Biosystems Integrative Sciences Institute, University of Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal UCIBIO—Research Unit on Applied Molecular Biosciences, Departamento de Ci^ncias da Vida, Faculdade de Ci^ncias e Tecnologia da, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Almada, Portugal AU - Milhinhos, A. AU - Costa, P. M. C1 - 10/5/2020 C7 - 495 DB - Scopus DO - 10.3389/fpubh.2020.00495 DP - Scopus J2 - Front. Public Health KW - coronavirus European Union modeling non-linear estimation statistical forecasting LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Costa, P.M.; UCIBIO—Research Unit on Applied Molecular Biosciences, Departamento de Ci^ncias da Vida, Faculdade de Ci^ncias e Tecnologia da, Universidade Nova de LisboaPortugal; email: pmcosta@fct.unl.pt Funding details: UIDB/04551/2020, UIDP/04046/2020, UIDB/04046/2020 Funding details: FundaÃÃno para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, FCT, UIDB/04378/2020, CEEC/IND/00175/2017 Funding text 1: Funding. The present work with its preliminary results, available as a pre-print in medRxiv (4), was supported by the Applied Molecular Biosciences Unit (UCIBIO) which was financed by national funds from Funda??o para a Ci?ncia e a Tecnologia, FCT (UIDB/04378/2020). AM was supported by a CEEC/IND/00175/2017 contract by FCT and through the FCT R&D Unit Centre grants UIDB/04551/2020 (GREEN-IT - Bioresources for Sustainability) and by UIDB/04046/2020 and UIDP/04046/2020 (to BioISI). References: Kinross, P., Suetens, C., Gomes Dias, J., Alexakis, L., Wijermans, A., Colzani, E., Rapidly increasing cumulative incidence of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) in the European Union/European economic area and the United Kingdom, 1 January to 15 March 2020 (2020) Euro Surveill, 25, p. 2000285. , 32186277; Spiteri, G., Fielding, J., Diercke, M., Campese, C., Enouf, V., Gaymard, A., First cases of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in the WHO European Region, 24 January to 21 February 2020 (2020) Euro Surveill, 25, p. 2000178. , 32156327; Mahase, E., Covid-19: Portugal closes all medical schools after 31 cases confirmed in the country (2020) BMJ, 368, p. m986. , 32156675; Milhinhos, A., Costa, P.M., On the progression of COVID19 in Portugal: a comparative analysis of active cases using non-linear regression (2020) medRxiv Preprint; Coronavirus disease-19: The first 7,755 cases in the Republic of Korea (2020) Osong Public Health Res Perspect, 11, pp. 85-90; Shim, E., Tariq, A., Choi, W., Lee, Y., Chowell, G., Transmission potential and severity of COVID-19 in South Korea (2020) Int J Infect Dis, 93, pp. 339-344. , 32198088; Ferguson, N.M., Cummings, D.A., Fraser, C., Cajka, J.C., Cooley, P.C., Burke, D.S., Strategies for mitigating an influenza pandemic (2006) Nature, 442, pp. 448-452. , 16642006; Martin-Betancor, K., Ritz, C., Fern֙ndez-Piñas, F., Leganés, F., Rodea-Palomares, I., Defining an additivity framework for mixture research in inducible whole-cell biosensors (2015) Sci Rep, 5, p. 17200. , 26606975; Ihaka, R., Gentleman, R., R: a language for data analysis and graphics (1996) J Comput Graph Stat, 5, pp. 299-314; Rubino, S., Kelvin, N., Bermejo-Martin, J.F., Kelvin, D., As COVID-19 cases, deaths and fatality rates surge in Italy, underlying causes require investigation (2020) J Infect Dev Ctries, 14, pp. 265-267. , 32235086; Yu, X., Yang, R., COVID-19 transmission through asymptomatic carriers is a challenge to containment (2020) Influenza Other Respir Viruses, 14, pp. 474-475. , 32246886; Martinez de Salazar, P., Gomez-Barroso, D., Pampaka, D., Gil, J.M., Penalver, B., Fernandez-Escobar, C., Lockdown measures and relative changes in the age-specific incidence of SARS-CoV-2 in Spain (2020) medRxiv Preprint, , 32637975; Poll֙n, M., Pérez-GQmez, B., Pastor-Barriuso, R., Oteo, J., Hern֙n, M.A., Pérez-Olmeda, M., Prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 in Spain (ENE-COVID): A nationwide, population-based seroepidemiological study (2020) Lancet, 396, pp. 535-544. , 32645347; Lonergan, M., Chalmers, J.D., Estimates of the ongoing need for social distancing and control measures post- lockdown from trajectories of COVID-19 cases and mortality (2020) Eur Respir J, 56, p. 2001483. , 32482785; Alfano, V., Ercolano, S., The efficacy of lockdown against COVID-19: a cross-country panel analysis (2020) Appl Health Econ Health Policy, 18, pp. 509-517. , 32495067 PY - 2020 SN - 22962565 (ISSN) ST - On the Progression of COVID-19 in Portugal: A Comparative Analysis of Active Cases Using Non-linear Regression T2 - Frontiers in Public Health TI - On the Progression of COVID-19 in Portugal: A Comparative Analysis of Active Cases Using Non-linear Regression UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091567744&doi=10.3389%2ffpubh.2020.00495&partnerID=40&md5=a03068af8df8aa3891900352a0048602 VL - 8 ID - 7770543 ER - TY - JOUR AB - COVID-19 has resulted in broad impacts on the economy and aspects of daily life including our collective mental health and well-being. The Australian health care system already faces limitations in its ability to treat people with mental health diagnoses. Australia has responded to the COVID-19 outbreak by, among other initiatives, providing reimbursement for telehealth services. However, it is unclear if these measures will be enough to manage the psychological distress, depression, anxiety and post-traumatic distress shown to accompany infectious disease outbreaks and economic shocks. Decision making has focused on the physical health ramifications of COVID-19, the avoidance of over-burdening the health care system and saving lives. We propose an alternative framework for decision making that combines life years saved with impacts on quality of life. A framework that simultaneously includes mental health and broader economic impacts into a single decision-making process would facilitate transparent and accountable decision making that can improve the overall welfare of Australian society as we continue to address the considerable challenges that the COVID-19 pandemic is creating. AD - Deakin Health Economics, Institute for Health Transformation, Deakin University, Burwood, VIC, Australia. AN - 33008268 AU - Mihalopoulos, C. AU - Chatterton, M. L. AU - Engel, L. AU - Le, L. K. AU - Lee, Y. Y. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1177/0004867420963724 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - The Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry KW - Covid-19 Economic evaluation health economics LA - eng N1 - 1440-1614 Mihalopoulos, Cathrine Orcid: 0000-0002-7127-9462 Chatterton, Mary Lou Orcid: 0000-0003-4902-9448 Engel, Lidia Le, Long Khanh-Dao Orcid: 0000-0002-9442-6824 Lee, Yong Yi Orcid: 0000-0003-2359-6823 Journal Article England Aust N Z J Psychiatry. 2020 Oct 2:4867420963724. doi: 10.1177/0004867420963724. PY - 2020 SN - 0004-8674 SP - 4867420963724 ST - Whither economic evaluation in the case of COVID-19: What can the field of mental health economics contribute within the Australian context? T2 - Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry TI - Whither economic evaluation in the case of COVID-19: What can the field of mental health economics contribute within the Australian context? ID - 7775773 ER - TY - JOUR AB - An important unknown during the COVID-19 pandemic has been the infection-fatality rate (IFR). This differs from the case-fatality rate (CFR) as an estimate of the number of deaths as a proportion of the total number of cases, including those who are mild and asymptomatic. While the CFR is extremely valuable for experts, IFR is increasingly being called for by policy-makers and the lay public as an estimate of the overall mortality from COVID-19. METHODS: Pubmed, Medline, SSRN, and Medrxiv were searched using a set of terms and Boolean operators on 25/04/2020 and re-searched 14/05/2020, 21/05/2020, and 16/06/2020. Articles were screened for inclusion by both authors. Meta-analysis was performed in Stata 15.1 using the metan command, based on IFR and confidence intervals extracted from each study. Google/Google Scholar was used to assess the grey literature relating to government reports. RESULTS: After exclusions, there were 24 estimates of IFR included in the final meta-analysis, from a wide range of countries, published between February and June 2020. The meta-analysis demonstrated a point-estimate of IFR of 0.68% (0.53-0.82%) with high heterogeneity (p ?.001). CONCLUSION: Based on a systematic review and meta-analysis of published evidence on COVID-19 until July, 2020, the IFR of the disease across populations is 0.68% (0.53-0.82%). However, due to very high heterogeneity in the meta-analysis, it is difficult to know if this represents a wholly unbiased point estimate. It is likely that, due to age and perhaps underlying comorbidities in the population, different places will experience different IFRs due to the disease. Given issues with mortality recording, it is also likely that this represents an underestimate of the true IFR figure. More research looking at age-stratified IFR is urgently needed to inform policy-making on this front. AD - Western Sydney Local Health District, United States; University of Wollongong, United States. Electronic address: gideon.meyerowitzkatz@health.nsw.gov.au. James Cook University, United States; Tropical Public Health Service, Cairns, United States. AN - 33007452 AU - Meyerowitz-Katz, G. AU - Merone, L. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7524446 DA - Sep 29 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.ijid.2020.09.1464 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases KW - Covid-19 SARS-CoV-2 death rate global health infection-fatality rate personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. LA - eng N1 - 1878-3511 Meyerowitz-Katz, Gideon Merone, Lea Journal Article Int J Infect Dis. 2020 Sep 29:S1201-9712(20)32180-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2020.09.1464. PY - 2020 SN - 1201-9712 (Print) 1201-9712 ST - A systematic review and meta-analysis of published research data on COVID-19 infection-fatality rates T2 - International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of International Society for Infectious Diseases TI - A systematic review and meta-analysis of published research data on COVID-19 infection-fatality rates ID - 7775820 ER - TY - JOUR AB - As COVID-19 vaccines and therapies emerge, critical questions remain about access and affordability around the world. AD - The Health Affairs symposium described in this article was supported by Anthem Inc., Amgen Inc., Avalere, Kaiser Permanente, Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA), Gilead, McKesson, Quest Diagnostics, Dynavax, Alexion, and Danaher. Harris Meyer (harris_meyer@yahoo.com) is a freelance writer based in Chicago, Illinois. [Published online September 28, 2020.]. AN - 32986500 AU - Meyer, H. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1377/hlthaff.2020.01732 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/29 J2 - Health affairs (Project Hope) LA - eng N1 - 1544-5208 Meyer, Harris News United States Health Aff (Millwood). 2020 Sep 28:101377hlthaff202001732. doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.2020.01732. PY - 2020 SN - 0278-2715 SP - 101377hlthaff202001732 ST - After A COVID-19 Vaccine: Collaboration Or Competition? T2 - Health affairs (Project Hope) TI - After A COVID-19 Vaccine: Collaboration Or Competition? ID - 7777177 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In response to the Coronavirus-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, sweeping changes were made to obstetric care. Many practices rapidly converted to telehealth visits or drive-through obstetric services (Turrentine M et al, Obstet Gynecol 2020; 136(1):29-32). Others modified out-patient care practices such as reducing the number of ultrasounds or antenatal surveillance visits. In the manuscript by van-de-I'Isle and colleagues, the authors evaluated if a change to gestational diabetes (GDM) screening guidelines suggested by the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (RCOG) during the COVID-19 pandemic changed the proportion of pregnant women found to have GDM (van-de-I'Isle Y et al, BJOG 2020, epub ahead of print). AD - University of Utah Health, Salt Lake City, UT, USA. AN - 33007146 AU - Metz, T. D. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1111/1471-0528.16550 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology LA - eng N1 - 1471-0528 Metz, Torri D Journal Article England BJOG. 2020 Oct 2. doi: 10.1111/1471-0528.16550. PY - 2020 SN - 1470-0328 ST - COVID-19 Pandemic Practice Changes: More Harm than Good? T2 - BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology TI - COVID-19 Pandemic Practice Changes: More Harm than Good? ID - 7775851 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Department of Linguistics, School of African and Gender Studies, Anthropology and Linguistics, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa AU - Mesthrie, R. C1 - 10/5/2020 C7 - 8497 DB - Scopus DO - 10.17159/sajs.2020/8497 DP - Scopus IS - 8 J2 - S. Afr. J. Sci. KW - Communication COVID-19 Humanities Linguistics Social sciences South Africa Speech LA - English M3 - Note N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 CODEN: SAJSA Correspondence Address: Mesthrie, R.; Department of Linguistics, School of African and Gender Studies, Anthropology and Linguistics, University of Cape TownSouth Africa; email: rajend.mesthrie@uct.ac.za PY - 2020 SN - 19967489 (ISSN) ST - Pay attention to how people are talking about the pandemic in different languages T2 - South African Journal of Science TI - Pay attention to how people are talking about the pandemic in different languages UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091633426&doi=10.17159%2fsajs.2020%2f8497&partnerID=40&md5=4a531366d42e783320de30ce48d23dd9 VL - 116 ID - 7770838 ER - TY - JOUR AB - While COVID-19 continues to be a health emergency, it is quickly turning into an economic crisis in most East Asian countries. Measures introduced to contain the pandemic are having wide-ranging economic effects; disrupting tourism and travel, supply chains and labour supply, and feeding into lower economic growth. Rolling recessions producing sharp rises in unemployment and poverty seem inevitable. Although the main responses will be national, both ASEAN and ASEAN+3 should be able to play a bigger role, especially absent global leadership. The impact of economic stimulus measures will be enhanced nationally if they are regionally coordinated. As countries start to ease lockdowns, coordination will be required to minimise risks of recurrence, and to speed up the economic recovery. © 2018 Thammasat University. AD - Iseas { Yusof Ishak Institute, Singapore, Singapore AU - Menon, J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DP - Scopus IS - 2 J2 - Thail. World Econ. KW - ASEAN ASEAN+3 COVID-19 Economic impacts Regional coordination. LA - English M3 - Review N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Menon, J.30 Heng Mui Keng Terrace, Singapore; email: jayant_menon@iseas.edu.sg References: (2009) 'Full marks' for ASEAN in common defence against Influenza A (H1N1), , https://asean.org/press-release-full-marks-for-Asean-in-common-defense-Against-influenza-A-h1n1-bangkok-8-may-2009-2/, ASEAN Retrieved from; (2020) ASEAN MPs urge governments to place human rights at centre of COVID-19 response, , https://aseanmp.org/2020/03/23/human-rights-covid19-response/, ASEAN Parliamentarians for Human Rights Retrieved from; (2020) Asian Development Outlook 2020: What drives innovation in Asia?, , https://www.adb.org/publications/series/asian-development-outlook, Asian Development Bank Retrieved from; Brown, C., Ravallion, M., Van de Walle, D., (2020) Can the world's poor protect themselves from the new coronavirus?, , NBER Working Paper 27200, National Bureau of Economic Research; G20 leaders fail to step up (2020), https://www.eastasiaforum.org/2020/03/30/g20-leaders-fail-To-step-up/, EAF Editorial Board East Asia Forum, Retrieved from; Hill, H., Menon, J., Does east Asia have a working financial safety net? (2014) Asian Economic Journal, 28 (1), pp. 1-17. , https://www.adb.org/publications/financial-safety-nets-Asia-genesis-evolution-Adequacy-And-way-forward; (2020) World Economic Outlook, , https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/Issues/2020/04/14/weo-April-2020, International Monetary Fund (a). Retrieved from; (2020) Policy responses to COVID-19, , https://www.imf.org/en/Topics/imf-And-covid19/Policy-Responses-To-COVID-19, IMF (b). Retrieved from; Menon, J., (2019) Trade war fractures global value chains, , https://www.eastasiaforum.org/2019/08/25/trade-war-fractures-Asian-global-value-chains/, Retrieved from; Menon, J., (2020) COVID-19 and ASEAN+3: Impacts and responses, , ISEAS Perspectiv 54. Yusof Ishak Institute; Menon, J., (2020) Flattening the COVID-19 misery curve, , https://www.eastasiaforum.org/2020/04/24/flattening-The-covid-19-misery-curve/, Retrieved from; Menon, J., (2020) Flattening the curve, flooring the poor, , ISEAS Commentar 23. Yusof Ishak Institute; Moore, M., (2020) Total contribution of travel and tourism to the GDP in Southeast Asia from 2010 to 2019, , https://www.statista.com/statistics/1102510/southeast-Asia-Travel-And-Tourism-gdp-contribution/, Retrieved from; Nicita, A., (2019) Trade and trade diversion effects of United States tariffs on China, , UNCTAD Research Paper No. 37. Geneva: United Nations Conference on Trade and Development; Thuzar, M., (2018) Asean 2018: More work to be done on labour migration, , https://www.straitstimes.com/opinion/asean-2018-more-work-To-be-done-on-labour-migration, Retrieved from; (2020) Covid-19 coronavirus pandemic, , https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/, Worldometer. Retrieved from; (2020) Trade set to plunge as COVID-19 pandemic upends global economy, , https://www.wto.org/english/news_e/pres20_e/pr855_e.htm, WTO Retrieved from PY - 2020 SN - 26300931 (ISSN) SP - 119-127 ST - Special review: COVID-19 in east Asia: Impacts and response# T2 - Thailand and World Economy TI - Special review: COVID-19 in east Asia: Impacts and response# UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091707449&partnerID=40&md5=f14efab2f50d2bcebd53f1c92883c822 VL - 38 ID - 7771995 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Objective The objective of this study was to define the threatened perception types of pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic and determine the correlations between the perception types and their demographic factors, their preventive knowledge of COVID-19 and their mental status in order to provide suggestions for pregnant women during pandemic. Methods Latent class analysis were used to explore the optimal numbers of clusters. Multinomial logistic regression and multiple correspondence analysis were used to analyze the demographic variables of the latent categories. MANOVA was used to analyze the difference of knowledge of COVID-19 obtained among clusters and their psychological status, and chi-square test was used determine the relationship between the latent clusters and the participant’s COVID-19 worry level. Results Five clusters were found: the first cluster (n = 120, 39%) was unthreatened and confident. Cluster 2(n = 84, 28%) was unthreatened but not confident. Cluster 3 (n = 49, 17%) was threatened but confident. Cluster 4 (n = 25, 9%) was threaten, not confident and knowledgeable, and Cluster 5 (n = 20, 7%) was threatened, not confident and lacking knowledge. Three demographic variables were shown an effect on the classification, they were support from work, family support and intrapartum and postpartum complications. Conclusion This study can help assess the mental health risks of pregnant women during an epidemic. The results could be helpful for families, work units, communities and medical institutions to make targeted intervention decisions for pregnant women. AN - 2448112742 AU - Mengsha, Qi AU - Li, Xiaozhe AU - Liu, Shuyun AU - Li, Yonghong AU - Huang, Wei C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2020 2020-10-03 DB - Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection; Coronavirus Research Database; ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0239697 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 10 KW - Sciences: Comprehensive Works Pregnancy COVID 19 Pandemics Antenatal care Mental health and psychiatry Depression Pregnancy complications Psychological attitudes Epidemics Software Womens health Mental health Demographic variables Demographics Statistical tests Questionnaires Hospitals Complications Perception COVID-19 Postpartum Clusters Health care facilities Perceptions Social support Age Public health Regression analysis Chi square analysis Coronaviruses Health risks China LA - English N1 - Copyright - © 2020 Qi et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License?, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - China PY - 2020 ST - Impact of the COVID-19 epidemic on patterns of pregnant women’s perception of threat and its relationship to mental state: A latent class analysis T2 - PLoS One TI - Impact of the COVID-19 epidemic on patterns of pregnant women’s perception of threat and its relationship to mental state: A latent class analysis UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448112742?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Impact+of+the+COVID-19+epidemic+on+patterns+of+pregnant+women%26rsquo%3Bs+perception+of+threat+and+its+relationship+to+mental+state%3A+A+latent+class+analysis&title=PLoS+One&issn=&date=2020-10-01&volume=15&issue=10&spage=e0239697&au=Mengsha+Qi%3BLi%2C+Xiaozhe%3BLiu%2C+Shuyun%3BLi%2C+Yonghong%3BHuang%2C+Wei&isbn=&jtitle=PLoS+One&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0239697 VL - 15 ID - 7774023 ER - TY - JOUR AB - INTRODUCTION: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has been caused the greatest pandemic of our century. Many of the deaths related to it are due to a systemic inflammatory response, which has been called 'cytokine storm'. OBJECTIVES: We developed a comprehensive review of the pathophysiology mechanisms of COVID-19 and of the rationale for drugs and therapeutics that have been tested in clinical trials. METHODS: A narrative review of the literature was conducted using PubMed, SciELO, Bireme, Google Scholar and ClinicalTrials. RESULTS: SARS-CoV-2 has evolutive mechanisms that made it spread all around the globe, as a higher latency period and a lesser lethality than other coronaviruses. SARS-CoV-2 causes a delay in the innate immune response and it disarranges the immune system leading to an overwhelming inflammatory reaction (the 'cytokine storm'). In this scenario, high levels of interleukins (IL), notably IL-6 and IL-1, create a positive feedback of chemokines and immune responses, and powers pulmonary and systemic tissue damage, leading to capillary leakage and SARS, the main cause of death in patients with COVID-19. On 17 July 2020, there were 1450 entries on ClinicalTrials.gov of ongoing studies on COVID-19. The mechanisms of the main therapeutic approaches were comprehensively reviewed throughout the text. Therapies focus on blocking viral entry (remdesivir, umifenovir, among others) and blocking of immune system for cytokine storm control (IL-1 and IL-6 inhibitors, glucocorticoids, convalescent plasma, among others). CONCLUSIONS: Understanding of action mechanisms of SARS-CoV-2 enables us to direct efforts on effective therapeutic targets. This comprehensive review helps to interpret the clinical results of the several trials ongoing. AD - Medical School, Centro Universit֙rio MaurTcio De Nassau, Recife, Brazil mariomelosjr@gmail.com. Neurology Unit, Hospital da Restauração, Recife, Brazil. Medical School, Centro Universit֙rio MaurTcio De Nassau, Recife, Brazil. Dentistry post-graduation program, Universidade Federal De Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil. AN - 33008960 AU - Mélo Silva Júnior, M. L. AU - Souza, L. M. A. AU - Dutra, Remc AU - Valente, R. G. M. AU - Melo, T. S. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1136/postgradmedj-2020-138791 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Postgraduate medical journal KW - Basic sciences General medicine (see Internal Medicine) Immunology Pharmacology Tropical medicine Virology LA - eng N1 - 1469-0756 Mélo Silva Júnior, M֙rio Luciano de Orcid: 0000-0002-9002-107x Souza, LTvia Maria Alves de Orcid: 0000-0002-0435-0126 Dutra, Renata Ellen Maria Carvalho Valente, Ramon Gonçalves de Melo Orcid: 0000-0001-7229-8967 Melo, Thayanara Silva Orcid: 0000-0002-4184-4635 Journal Article Review England Postgrad Med J. 2020 Oct 2:postgradmedj-2020-138791. doi: 10.1136/postgradmedj-2020-138791. PY - 2020 SN - 0032-5473 ST - Review on therapeutic targets for COVID-19: insights from cytokine storm T2 - Postgraduate medical journal TI - Review on therapeutic targets for COVID-19: insights from cytokine storm ID - 7775716 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Le droit de retrait est un droit garanti, individuel et subjectif qui s'applique aux salariés du secteur privé et aux agents du secteur public. La prise en charge de l'épidémie de la Covid-19 a suscité de nombreuses questions autour du droit de retrait des salariés, qu'il est intéressant de repréciser. © 2020 Elsevier Masson SAS AD - c/o La revue de l'infirmi؈re, 65, rue Camille-Desmoulins, Issy-les-Moulineaux cedex, 92442, France AU - Mel, E. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1016/S1293-8505(20)30246-3 DP - Scopus IS - 263 J2 - Rev. de l'Infirm. LA - French M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 References: www.gouvernement.fr/info-coronavirus, Gouvernement français. Liberté. Égalité. Fraternité. Informations Coronavirus; www.legifrance.gouv.fr/, Code de la santé publique - Articles L4111-1 à L4111-3; www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichCodeArticle.do?idArticle=LEGIARTI000036515901&ddTexte=LEGITEXT000006072665&dateTexte=20180119, Code de la santé publique - Article L6112-2; www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichJuriJudi.do?oldAction=rech|uri|udi&idTexte=, Cour de cassation, civile, Chambre sociale, 2 mars 2011, 09-11.545, Inédit. JURITEXT000023669534&fastReqId=822252511&fastPos=1; Cour d'appel de Bourges, 13-03-2009, n 08/00690; www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichCodeArticle, Code pénal - Article 223-6. do?idArticle=LEGIARTI000037289588&cidTexte=LEGITEXT000006070719&dateTexte=20180806#:~:text=Quiconque%20pouvant%20emp%C3%AAcher% 20par%20son,75%20000%20euros%20d'amende; www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichJuriAdmin.do?idTexte=, Conseil d'État, 8e et 3e sous-sections réunies, 02/06/2010, 320935, Publié au recueil Lebon. CETATEXT000022330579&fastReqId=717284793&fastPos=1; CAA de Nantes, 3e chambre, 20/09/2019, 17NT03330UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091659276&doi=10.1016%2fS1293-8505%2820%2930246-3&partnerID=40&md5=3ad83a71577b3ffbe19ea6725e57cd37 PY - 2020 SN - 12938505 (ISSN) SP - 53-54 ST - Le droit de retrait T2 - Revue de l'Infirmiere TI - Le droit de retrait VL - 69 ID - 7772003 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Department for Molecular and Medical Virology, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany. European Virus Bioinformatics Center, Jena, Germany. Institute of Molecular Virology, Ulm University Medical Center, Ulm, Germany. Department of Infectious Diseases, West German Centre of Infectious Diseases, Universitätsmedizin Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany. Institute for Virology, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany. Institute of Clinical Hygiene, Medical Microbiology and Infectiology, General Hospital Nürnberg, Paracelsus Medical University, Nuremberg, Germany. Institute of Medical Microbiology, University Hospital of Essen, Essen, Germany. Dr. Brill + Partner GmbH Institute for Hygiene and Microbiology, Bremen, Germany. AN - 33010160 AU - Meister, T. L. AU - Brüggemann, Y. AU - Todt, D. AU - Conzelmann, C. AU - Müller, J. A. AU - Groß, R. AU - Münch, J. AU - Krawczyk, A. AU - Steinmann, J. AU - Steinmann, J. AU - Pfaender, S. AU - Steinmann, E. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 3 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1093/infdis/jiaa539 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - The Journal of infectious diseases LA - eng N1 - 1537-6613 Meister, Toni Luise Brüggemann, Yannick Todt, Daniel Conzelmann, Carina Müller, Janis A Groß, Rüdiger Münch, Jan Krawczyk, Adalbert Steinmann, Jörg Steinmann, Jochen Pfaender, Stephanie Steinmann, Eike Journal Article United States J Infect Dis. 2020 Oct 3:jiaa539. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiaa539. PY - 2020 SN - 0022-1899 ST - Erratum to: Virucidal Efficacy of Different Oral Rinses Against Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 T2 - Journal of infectious diseases TI - Erratum to: Virucidal Efficacy of Different Oral Rinses Against Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 ID - 7775635 ER - TY - JOUR AB - ObjectiveThere is emerging evidence that COVID-19 disproportionately affects people from racial/ethnic minority and low socioeconomic status (SES) groups. Many physicians across the globe are changing practice patterns in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. We sought to examine the practice changes among rheumatologists and what they perceive the impact to be on their most vulnerable patients.MethodsWe administered an online survey to a convenience sample of rheumatologists worldwide during the initial height of the pandemic (between 8 April and 4 May 2020) via social media and group emails. We surveyed rheumatologists about their opinions regarding patients from low SES and racial/ethnic minority groups in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Mainly, what their specific concerns were, including the challenges of medication access; and about specific social factors (health literacy, poverty, food insecurity, access to telehealth video) that may be complicating the management of rheumatologic conditions during this time.Results548 rheumatologists responded from 64 countries and shared concerns of food insecurity, low health literacy, poverty and factors that preclude social distancing such as working and dense housing conditions among their patients. Although 82% of rheumatologists had switched to telehealth video, 17% of respondents estimated that about a quarter of their patients did not have access to telehealth video, especially those from below the poverty line. The majority of respondents believed these vulnerable patients, from racial/ethnic minorities and from low SES groups, would do worse, in terms of morbidity and mortality, during the pandemic.ConclusionIn this sample of rheumatologists from 64 countries, there is a clear shift in practice to telehealth video consultations and widespread concern for socially and economically vulnerable patients with rheumatic disease. AD - Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York, USA; Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, USA ; Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York, USA ; Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, USA ; Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York, USA; Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, USA AN - 2448156337 AU - Mehta, Bella AU - Jannat-Khah, Deanna AU - Fontana, Mark Alan AU - Moezinia, Carine J. AU - Mancuso, Carol A. AU - Bass, Anne R. AU - Antao, Vinicius C. AU - Gibofsky, Allan AU - Goodman, Susan M. AU - Ibrahim, Said C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2020 2020-10-04 DB - Coronavirus Research Database; ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/rmdopen-2020-001378 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 3 KW - Medical Sciences--Rheumatology Autoimmune Diseases Epidemiology Qualitative research Rheumatology Patients Social distancing Polls & surveys Poverty Rheumatic diseases Health education Food Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Telemedicine Minority & ethnic groups Mortality Pandemics Questionnaires Social networks Hospitals Coronaviruses Pediatrics Health literacy Disease transmission COVID-19 United States--US Europe India LA - English N1 - Copyright - © 2020 Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2020. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ. 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SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US; India; Europe PY - 2020 ST - Impact of COVID-19 on vulnerable patients with rheumatic disease: results of a worldwide survey T2 - RMD Open TI - Impact of COVID-19 on vulnerable patients with rheumatic disease: results of a worldwide survey UR - https://search.proquest.com/docview/2448156337?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Impact+of+COVID-19+on+vulnerable+patients+with+rheumatic+disease%3A+results+of+a+worldwide+survey&title=RMD+Open&issn=&date=2020-10-01&volume=6&issue=3&spage=&au=Mehta%2C+Bella%3BJannat-Khah%2C+Deanna%3BFontana%2C+Mark+Alan%3BMoezinia%2C+Carine+J%3BMancuso%2C+Carol+A%3BBass%2C+Anne+R%3BAntao%2C+Vinicius+C%3BGibofsky%2C+Allan%3BGoodman%2C+Susan+M%3BIbrahim%2C+Said&isbn=&jtitle=RMD+Open&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1136%2Frmdopen-2020-001378 VL - 6 ID - 7774437 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Analysing wastewater can be used to track infectious disease agents that are shed via stool and urine Sewage surveillance of SARS-CoV-2 has been suggested as tool to determine the extent of COVID-19 in cities and serve as early warning for (re-)emergence of SARS-CoV-2 circulation in communities The focus of this review is on the strength of evidence, opportunities and challenges for the application of sewage surveillance to inform public health decision making Considerations for undertaking sampling programs are reviewed including sampling sites, strategies, sample transport, storage and quantification methods;together with the approach and evidence base for quantifying prevalence of infection from measured wastewater concentration Published SARS-CoV-2 sewage surveillance studies (11 peer reviewed, and 10 pre-prints) were reviewed to demonstrate the current status of implementation to support public health decisions Whilst being very promising, a number of areas were identified requiring additional research to further strengthen this approach and take full advantage of its potential In particular, design of adequate sampling strategies, spatial and temporal resolution of sampling, sample storage, replicate sampling and analysis, controls for the molecular methods used for quantification of SARS-CoV-2 RNA in wastewater The use of appropriate prevalence data and methods to correlate or even translate SARS-CoV-2 concentrations in wastewater to prevalence of virus shedders in the population is discussed AU - Medema, Gertjan AU - Been, Frederic AU - Heijnen, Leo AU - Petterson, Susan C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Implementation of environmental surveillance for SARS-CoV-2 virus to support public health decisions: opportunities and challenges T2 - Current Opinion in Environmental Science & Health TI - Implementation of environmental surveillance for SARS-CoV-2 virus to support public health decisions: opportunities and challenges UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coesh.2020.09.006 ID - 7778251 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Diagnostic, antiviral, and vaccine companies are involved in COVID-19 research, including companies that have not previously engaged in viral infectious disease.10 Given the scale of testing needed in the COVID-19 pandemic, the introduction of testing capabilities in LMICs could also be used for HIV and tuberculosis.1 These overlapping epidemics represent an opportunity to extend cross-disciplinary research into the integrated service delivery for HIV, tuberculosis, and COVID-19, and aim to achieve sustained benefits of prevention and treatment.11 Finally, the accelerated pathways to develop COVID-19 vaccines resulting in clinical trials of multiple candidates within months of discovery of SARS-CoV-2 should be applied to challenges such as developing an HIV vaccine. [...]a decrease in resourcing for infectious diseases research, together with the economic impacts of COVID-19, could lead to less funding for HIV research and ongoing disruption of the provision of HIV and related services.12 Yet the transformative advances that are being achieved in the response to COVID-19 could be harnessed to establish strategic and strong collaborations for the HIV and COVID-19 scientific communities. [...]we should ensure that the global health alliances that are currently forming in relation to COVID-19 vaccines, such as the COVID-19 Vaccine Global Access Facility, are maintained to deliver solutions to ongoing global health challenges. AD - Department of Infectious Diseases, Alfred Hospital and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia; Department of Infectious Diseases, Monash Medical Centre, Melbourne, VIC, Australia ; Department of Infectious Diseases, Alfred Hospital and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia ; Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia ; The Desmond Tutu HIV Centre, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa ; Center for Public Health and Human Rights, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA ; Department of Infectious Diseases, Alfred Hospital and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia; The Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, The University of Melbourne and Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia; Victorian Infectious Diseases Service, Royal Melbourne Hospital at the Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, Melbourne, 3000 VIC, Australia ; Department of Infectious Diseases, Alfred Hospital and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia; Department of Infectious Diseases, Monash Medical Centre, Melbourne, VIC, Australia AN - 2447819841 AU - McMahon, James H. AU - Hoy, Jennifer F. AU - Kamarulzaman, Adeeba AU - Linda-Gail, Bekker AU - Beyrer, Chris AU - Lewin, Sharon R. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 Oct 03 2020-10-02 DB - Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection; ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)32012-2 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 10256 KW - Medical Sciences Pandemics Epidemics Laboratories Clinical trials Womens health Public health Vaccines Infectious diseases Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 COVID-19 Viral diseases Economic impact Tuberculosis Human immunodeficiency virus--HIV Medical research Drug delivery systems Diagnostic systems Acquired immune deficiency syndrome--AIDS Coronaviruses Australia LA - English N1 - Name - Gilead Sciences Inc; ViiV Healthcare; Merck Sharp & Dohme Copyright - ©2020. Elsevier Ltd SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Australia PY - 2020 SN - 01406736 SP - 943-944 ST - Leveraging the advances in HIV for COVID-19 T2 - Lancet TI - Leveraging the advances in HIV for COVID-19 UR - https://search.proquest.com/docview/2447819841?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=unknown&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Leveraging+the+advances+in+HIV+for+COVID-19&title=The+Lancet&issn=01406736&date=2020-10-03&volume=396&issue=10256&spage=943&au=McMahon%2C+James+H%3BHoy%2C+Jennifer+F%3BKamarulzaman%2C+Adeeba%3BLinda-Gail+Bekker%3BBeyrer%2C+Chris%3BLewin%2C+Sharon+R&isbn=&jtitle=The+Lancet&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2820%2932012-2 VL - 396 ID - 7774403 ER - TY - JOUR AB - We present a case of COVID-19 in an immunocompetent patient with risk factors for severe disease who recovered after prolonged swab positivity of 61 days postsymptom onset without significant respiratory and organ dysfunction. We discuss the reasons behind her prolonged swab positivity in the context of current SARS-CoV-2 knowledge, document the trend in her inflammatory response and swab results, and discuss the implications swab positivity had on her isolation and recovery. AD - Infectious Diseases, Monklands Hospital, Airdrie, UK ; Infectious Diseases, Monklands Hospital, Airdrie, UK AN - 2448236344 AU - McKie, Anthony Michael AU - Wynne Jones, Timothy Peter AU - Sykes, Catriona C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2020 2020-10-05 DB - ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2020-237357 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 10 KW - Medical Sciences infections long term care infectious diseases pneumonia (infectious disease) infection control in hospital Patients Personal protective equipment Middle East respiratory syndrome Cardiac arrhythmia Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Antibiotics Nosocomial infections Epidemics Tracheotomy Ostomy Hospitals Anxieties Delirium Illnesses Viral infections Respiratory diseases Coronaviruses Post traumatic stress disorder Disease transmission COVID-19 LA - English N1 - Copyright - This article is made freely available for use in accordance with BMJ’s website terms and conditions for the duration of the covid-19 pandemic or until otherwise determined by BMJ. You may use, download and print the article for any lawful, non-commercial purpose (including text and data mining) provided that all copyright notices and trade marks are retained. https://bmj.com/coronavirus/usage? PY - 2020 ST - Prolonged viral shedding in an immunocompetent patient with COVID-19 T2 - BMJ Case Reports TI - Prolonged viral shedding in an immunocompetent patient with COVID-19 UR - https://search.proquest.com/docview/2448236344?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=unknown&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Prolonged+viral+shedding+in+an+immunocompetent+patient+with+COVID-19&title=BMJ+Case+Reports&issn=&date=2020-10-01&volume=13&issue=10&spage=&au=McKie%2C+Anthony+Michael%3BWynne+Jones%2C+Timothy+Peter%3BSykes%2C+Catriona&isbn=&jtitle=BMJ+Case+Reports&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1136%2Fbcr-2020-237357 VL - 13 ID - 7774433 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Association of American Medical Colleges has called for a temporary suspension of clinical teaching activities for medical students. Planning for the continued involvement of learners in patient care during this pandemic should include teaching learners professional formation. The authors provide an ethical framework to guide such teaching, based on the ethical principle of beneficence and the professional virtues of courage and self-sacrifice from professional ethics in medicine. The authors show that these concepts support the conclusion that learners are ethically obligated to accept reasonable, but not unreasonable, risk. Based on this ethical framework, the authors provide an account of the process of teaching professional formation that medical educators and academic leaders should implement. Medical educators and academic leaders should embrace the opportunity that the COVID-19 pandemic presents for teaching professional formation. Learners should acquire the conceptual vocabulary of professional formation. Learners should recognize that risk of infection from patients is unavoidable. Learners should become aware of established ethical standards for professional responsibility during epidemics from the history of medicine. Learners should master understandable fear. Medical educators and academic leaders should ensure that didactic teaching of professional formation continues when it becomes justified to end learners' participation in the processes of patient care; topics should include the professionally responsible management of scarce medical resources. The COVID-19 pandemic will not be the last major infectious disease that puts learners at risk. Professional ethics in medicine provides powerful conceptual tools that can be used as an ethical framework to guide medical educators to teach learners, who will bear leadership responsibilities in responses to future pandemics, professional formation. AD - L.B. McCullough is professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Hempstead, New York, and ethics scholar, Lenox Hill Hospital, New York, New York. J. Coverdale is professor, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences and Center of Medical Ethics and Health Policy, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas. F.A. Chervenak is professor and chair, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, and associate dean for international education, Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Hempstead, New York, and chair, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Lenox Hill Hospital, New York, New York. AN - 33006868 AU - McCullough, L. B. AU - Coverdale, J. AU - Chervenak, F. A. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7179059 DA - Oct DB - PubMed DO - 10.1097/acm.0000000000003434 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 IS - 10 J2 - Academic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges LA - eng N1 - 1938-808x McCullough, Laurence B Coverdale, John Chervenak, Frank A Journal Article Acad Med. 2020 Oct;95(10):1488-1491. doi: 10.1097/ACM.0000000000003434. PY - 2020 SN - 1040-2446 (Print) 1040-2446 SP - 1488-1491 ST - Teaching Professional Formation in Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic T2 - Academic medicine : journal of Association of American Medical Colleges TI - Teaching Professional Formation in Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic VL - 95 ID - 7775885 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Hurricane Katrina was a devastating natural disaster that changed the landscape of the United States?Gulf Coast. This was followed by a human-made disaster of failed policies, poor governmental oversight, and rampant labour abuse. This article compares how the anti-trafficking and labour rights movements responded to the widespread labour abuse following Katrina. It examines how the worker rights movement responded to systemic issues impacting labourers, and explores the anti-trafficking movement’s criminal justice response to severe forms of exploitation. It shows how the anti-trafficking movement failed to adequately address severe forms of labour abuse, as opposed to the more successful organising efforts of the worker rights movement. The article concludes by considering how the two movements may respond to conditions of labour exploitation emerging as a result of a new disaster impacting workers in Louisiana: the COVID-19 pandemic. © 2020, Global Alliance Against Traffic in Women. All rights reserved. AD - Linfield College, McMinnville, OR, United States AU - McCallum, L. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.14197/atr.201220152 DP - Scopus IS - 15 J2 - Anit Traffick. Rev. KW - Anti-trafficking movement Disaster response Hurricane Katrina Labour exploitation Louisiana Worker rights movement LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: McCallum, L.; Linfield CollegeUnited States; email: lmccallum@nolatrafficking.org PY - 2020 SN - 22867511 (ISSN) SP - 21-41 ST - Reflections from the field: Disparatresponses to labour exploitation in post-Katrina Louisiana T2 - Anti-Trafficking Review TI - Reflections from the field: Disparatresponses to labour exploitation in post-Katrina Louisiana UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091553422&doi=10.14197%2fatr.201220152&partnerID=40&md5=27e4eea66c3125fe05a46f57a3b25ecc VL - 2020 ID - 7771605 ER - TY - JOUR AB - New coronavirus infection that broke out in December 2019 in China spread throughout the world, and Kazakhstan was no exception. Issues of epidemiology, clinic, treatment for this disease are currently under study. The purpose of this study is to describe the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of COVID-19 in Kazakhstan and the East Kazakhstan region (EKR). Retrospective case study of COVID-19 was conducted according to the Committee for Quality and Safety of Goods and Services of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Kazakhstan from January to May 15, 2020 in Kazakhstan and EKR. The paper also presents analysis of the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of the cases of COVID-19 that occurred in Semey. AD - NPJSC "Semey Medical University", Semey, Kazakhstan. AN - 20203424892 AU - Maukayeva, S. B. AU - Tokayeva, A. Z. AU - Issabekova, Z. B. AU - Smail, E. M. AU - Nuralinova, G. I. AU - Trenina, V. A. AU - Karimova, S. S. AU - Kiebayeva, A. Zh AU - Bitimirov, S. N. AU - Zhunussov, Y. T. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Global Health DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.34689/SH.2020.22.3.002 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 3 KW - case studies epidemiology human diseases infections safety therapy severe acute respiratory syndrome man Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus Kazakhstan Central Asia Asia Developed Countries West Asia Homo Hominidae primates mammals vertebrates Chordata animals eukaryotes Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus Betacoronavirus Coronavirinae Coronaviridae Nidovirales positive-sense ssRNA Viruses ssRNA Viruses RNA Viruses viruses Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 coronavirus disease therapeutics Sars LA - Russian N1 - Russian Using Smart Source Parsing 19 ref PY - 2020 SN - 2410-4280 SP - 12-16 ST - COVID-19 in Kazakhstan and east Kazakhstan region T2 - Science & Healthcare TI - COVID-19 in Kazakhstan and east Kazakhstan region UR - https://newjournal.ssmu.kz/upload/iblock/b06/_-_-_3_22_2020.pdf http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=cagh&AN=20203424892 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:caghdb&id=pmid:&id=10.34689%2FSH.2020.22.3.002&issn=2410-4280&isbn=&volume=22&issue=3&spage=12&pages=12-16&date=2020&title=Science+%26+Healthcare&atitle=COVID-19+in+Kazakhstan+and+east+Kazakhstan+region.&aulast=Maukayeva&pid=%3Cauthor%3EMaukayeva%2C+S.+B.%2CTokayeva%2C+A.+Z.%2CIssabekova%2C+Z.+B.%2CSmail%2C+E.+M.%2CNuralinova%2C+G.+I.%2CTrenina%2C+V.+A.%2CKarimova%2C+S.+S.%2CKiebayeva%2C+A.+Zh.%2CBitimirov%2C+S.+N.%2CZhunussov%2C+Y.+T.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E20203424892%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 22 ID - 7769671 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Introduction. Coronavirus infection 2019 (COVID-19) is a severe acute respiratory infection caused by coronavirus 2, which is the cause of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS-CoV-2). The virus was first detected in December 2019 during an outbreak of pneumonia of unknown etiology in Wuhan, Hubei Province, China. With the rapid spread of the virus outside China, WHO declared a public health emergency of international concern on January 30, officially declaring a pandemic on March 11, 2020. The disease was named COVID-19, and the causative agent was SARS-CoV-2. The first cases of new coronavirus infection (CVI), registered on March 13, 2020 in the cities of Almaty and Nur-Sultan, were imported from Germany and Italy. Purpose of the study: Analyze the epidemiology of COVID-19 in Kazakhstan and the clinical manifestations of infection in the East Kazakhstan region (EKR). Material and Methods: A retrospective study was conducted in Kazakhstan. Epidemiological data on the new CVI were taken from the data of the Committee for Quality Control and Safety of Goods and Services of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Kazakhstan from January 2020. We also analyzed the case histories of patients with CVI hospitalized in the infectious diseases hospital in Semey. The diagnosis of COVID-19 was confirmed by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method, which was carried out in the reference laboratory for especially dangerous pathogens (Ust-Kamenogorsk, Semey). As the study was a retrospective data analysis using descriptive statistical analysis, an ethics committee opinion was not issued. AN - 20203424893 AU - Maukaeva, S. B. AU - Uzbekova, S. E. AU - Orazalina, A. S. AU - Uzbekov, D. E. AU - Zhunusov, E. T. AU - Musabekov, M. B. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Global Health DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.34689/SH.2020.22.3.003 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 3 KW - human diseases epidemiology polymerase chain reaction diagnostic techniques viral diseases disease control infection control disease transmission control methods aetiology algorithms cities clinical aspects diagnosis disease prevalence epidemics infections infectious diseases methodology monitoring outbreaks pandemics pathogens pneumonia prevention public health quality controls quarantine respiratory system retrospective studies safety screening symptoms traffic urban areas disease incidence man Kazakhstan Italy Homo Hominidae primates mammals vertebrates Chordata animals eukaryotes Central Asia Asia Developed Countries West Asia European Union Countries Mediterranean Region OECD Countries Southern Europe Europe Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 coronavirus disease restrictions Pcr viral infections causal agents etiology clinical picture communicable diseases methods quality assurance screening tests LA - Kazakh N1 - Kazakh Using Smart Source Parsing PY - 2020 SN - 2410-4280 SP - 17-21 ST - COVID-19 in Kazakhstan: epidemiology and clinic T2 - Science & Healthcare TI - COVID-19 in Kazakhstan: epidemiology and clinic UR - https://newjournal.ssmu.kz/kz/publication/422/COVID-19%20%D0%92%20%D0%9A%D0%90%D0%97%D0%90%D0%A5%D0%A1%D0%A2%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%95%3A%20%D0%AD%D0%9F%D0%98%D0%94%D0%95%D0%9C%D0%98%D0%9E%D0%9B%D0%9E%D0%93%D0%98%D0%AF%20%D0%98%20%D0%9A%D0%9B%D0%98%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%9A%D0%90/ http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=cagh&AN=20203424893 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:caghdb&id=pmid:&id=10.34689%2FSH.2020.22.3.003&issn=2410-4280&isbn=&volume=22&issue=3&spage=17&pages=17-21&date=2020&title=Science+%26+Healthcare&atitle=COVID-19+in+Kazakhstan%3A+epidemiology+and+clinic.&aulast=Maukaeva&pid=%3Cauthor%3EMaukaeva%2C+S.+B.%2CUzbekova%2C+S.+E.%2COrazalina%2C+A.+S.%2CUzbekov%2C+D.+E.%2CZhunusov%2C+E.+T.%2CMusabekov%2C+M.+B.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E20203424893%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 22 ID - 7769670 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The proliferation of counterfeit hardware in the ecosystem affects both individuals (i.e consumers) and organizations (e.g. governments, educational institutions, corporations, etc.). Despite best efforts from marketplaces and OEMs, consumers are still subject to a dizzying array of choices and decisions which may not always lead to the purchase of a genuine product. Those who mistakenly purchase counterfeit hardware are exposed to financial, physical safety, privacy, and security risks. The 2020 COVID-19 pandemic may have only exacerbated the issue at global scale. IEEE AD - Hardware Engineering, Goldman Sachs and Co, 5956 New York, New York United States 10028 (e-mail: michael.mattioli@gs.com) AU - Mattioli, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1109/MCE.2020.3023873 DP - Scopus J2 - IEEE Consum. Electron. Mag. KW - Consumer electronics Government Hardware Integrated circuits Safety Security Supply chains Purchasing Best effort Consumer exposure Educational institutions Exposed to Global scale Security risks Crime LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 PY - 2020 SN - 21622248 (ISSN) ST - Consumer Exposure to Counterfeit Hardware T2 - IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine TI - Consumer Exposure to Counterfeit Hardware UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091685911&doi=10.1109%2fMCE.2020.3023873&partnerID=40&md5=e4d7e4eccc2ec066c24c7ded8861a76b ID - 7772531 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: There is limited understanding of the characteristics of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients requiring hospitalization in Japan. METHODS: This study included 2638 cases enrolled from 227 health care facilities that participated in the COVID-19 Registry Japan (COVIREGI-JP). The inclusion criteria for enrollment of a case in COVIREGI-JP are both (1) a positive SARS-CoV-2 test and (2) inpatient treatment at a health care facility. RESULTS: The median age of hospitalized patients with COVID-19 was 56 years (interquartile range [IQR]: 40-71). More than half of the cases were male (58.9%, 1542/2619). Nearly 60% of the cases had close contact to confirmed or suspected cases of COVID-19. The median duration of symptoms before admission was 7 days (IQR: 4-10). The most common comorbidities were hypertension (15%, 396/2638) and diabetes without complications (14.2%, 374/2638). The number of non-severe cases (68.2%, n=1798) was twice the number of severe cases (31.8%, n=840) at admission. The respiratory support during hospitalization includes those who received no oxygen support (61.6%, 1623/2636), followed by those who received supplemental oxygen (29.9%, 788/2636), and IMV/ECMO (mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation) (8.5%, 225/2636). Overall, 66.9% (1762/2634) of patients were discharged home, while 7.5% (197/2634) died. CONCLUSIONS: We identified the clinical epidemiological features of COVID-19 in hospitalized patients in Japan. When compared with existing inpatient studies in other countries, these results demonstrated less comorbidities and a trend towards lower mortality. AD - AMR Clinical Reference Center, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. Disease Control and Prevention Center, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. Center for Clinical Sciences, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium. Biostatistics Division, Center for Research Administration and Support, National Cancer Center, Tokyo, Japan. Center for Clinical Trial and Research Support, Fujita Health University, Aichi, Japan. AN - 32986793 AU - Matsunaga, N. AU - Hayakawa, K. AU - Terada, M. AU - Ohtsu, H. AU - Asai, Y. AU - Tsuzuki, S. AU - Suzuki, S. AU - Toyoda, A. AU - Suzuki, K. AU - Endo, M. AU - Fujii, N. AU - Suzuki, M. AU - Saito, S. AU - Uemura, Y. AU - Shibata, T. AU - Kondo, M. AU - Izumi, K. AU - Terada-Hirashima, J. AU - Mikami, A. AU - Sugiura, W. AU - Ohmagari, N. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1093/cid/ciaa1470 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/29 J2 - Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America KW - SARS-CoV-2 epidemiology inpatients mortality LA - eng N1 - 1537-6591 Matsunaga, Nobuaki Hayakawa, Kayoko Terada, Mari Ohtsu, Hiroshi Asai, Yusuke Tsuzuki, Shinya Suzuki, Setsuko Toyoda, Ako Suzuki, Kumiko Endo, Mio Fujii, Naoki Suzuki, Michiyo Saito, Sho Uemura, Yukari Shibata, Taro Kondo, Masashi Izumi, Kazuo Terada-Hirashima, Junko Mikami, Ayako Sugiura, Wataru Ohmagari, Norio Journal Article United States Clin Infect Dis. 2020 Sep 28:ciaa1470. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciaa1470. PY - 2020 SN - 1058-4838 ST - Clinical epidemiology of hospitalized patients with COVID-19 in Japan: Report of the COVID-19 REGISTRY JAPAN T2 - Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of Infectious Diseases Society of America TI - Clinical epidemiology of hospitalized patients with COVID-19 in Japan: Report of the COVID-19 REGISTRY JAPAN ID - 7777164 ER - TY - PAT AB - ABSTRACT My Invention "Low- Cost Automatic Car Disinfection System Model to Reduce Potential Sources of Infection Transmitting SARS COVID-19 "is an opening up of the economy post the Lockdown Phase due to COVID-19, there would be a requirement to ensure that the sources of potential infection transmission are kept to the minimum. One of the sources that have remained unaddressed is covered small transports such as motorcars and cabs. A solution is being proposed by the authors to create a low-cost automatic car disinfection system that can be used after each occasion to disinfect the vehicle and prevent transmission risk. The solution involves prefixed mist nozzles that would dispense a fine spray, controllable by the driver, to rapidly and repeatedly disinfect the vehicle surfaces between use by different customers. AU - Mathew, Rojeena Aby AU - Rao, Koduganti Venkata AU - Padmakar, Maddala AU - Srinivas, Karri DB - SciFinder DP - CAS M1 - Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society (ACS). All Rights Reserved. N1 - CAplus AN 2020:1899105 (Patent) PY - 2020 SN - IN202041034152 ST - Low- cost automatic car disinfection system model to reduce potential sources of infection transmitting sars covid-19 TI - Low- cost automatic car disinfection system model to reduce potential sources of infection transmitting sars covid-19 ID - 7782015 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Brighton and Sussex Medical School, Brighton, United Kingdom. AN - 33006439 AU - Mateen, M. AU - Kan, C. Y. P. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1111/tct.13266 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - The clinical teacher LA - eng N1 - 1743-498x Mateen, Manahal Orcid: 0000-0002-9460-8652 Kan, Cheuk Ying Peony Orcid: 0000-0002-3249-2746 Journal Article England Clin Teach. 2020 Oct 2. doi: 10.1111/tct.13266. PY - 2020 SN - 1743-4971 ST - Education during COVID-19: Ready, headset, go! T2 - clinical teacher TI - Education during COVID-19: Ready, headset, go! ID - 7775922 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The article is devoted to changes in the global economy and energy that have occurred over the past year and a half. The main driving forces of these changes are shown-price and trade wars and sharply increased volatility in world commodity markets, the coronavirus pandemic accompa-nied by an economic recession and a collapse in energy prices. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and the coronavirus crisis on the global economy and energy consumption is considered. Various estimates of the impact of this crisis on the development of economic processes and their evolution are shown, and it is concluded that in the conditions of high uncertainty, all these estimates deserve careful consideration. The main uncertainties related to the economic prospects, including the trajectory of the pandemic, the consequences and duration of measures to contain the spread of the virus, strategies for its re-emergence, as well as the form and speed of recovery of people as the pandemic recedes, as well as shape and speed of people recovering as the pandemic is removed, and the uncertainties associated with overcoming the crisis are identified. The analysis of existing forecasts for the development of the economic situation and energy consumption in the current year, made by the World Monetary Fund, the European Commission, the International Energy Agency, the OPEC Secretariat and other organizations is carried out. Special attention is paid to estimates and forecasts of demand for oil and petroleum products in conjunction/connection with the need to accelerate the transition to clean energy in order to mitigate the risks of climate change, successes in the development of energy efficiency and renewable energy sources, and technological development in general. The forecast of investment in the energy sector of the global economy made by the IEA and the main changes in investment activity due to the crisis caused by the coronavirus are examined in detail. Particular attention is paid to the analysis of the possible impact of this crisis on the energy sector of the Russian economy and on the prospects for the development of energy in Russia, especially its oil and gas industry. It is concluded that the global multi-level crisis should finally become the impetus that will force us to take real steps towards overcoming the dependence of the Russian economy on raw materials and forming an innovative economy based on high-tech industrial production. This crisis should become an additional reason for the country's leadership to take all possible measures to accelerate the diversification of the Russian economy, ensure the development of oil and gas chemistry and other industries related to deep processing of natural resources, and accelerate the transition to the rails of re-source-innovative sustainable development. © 2020, Neftyanoe Khozyaistvo. All rights reserved. AD - Oil and Gas Research Institute of RAS, RF, Moscow, Russian Federation Institute of Energy Strategy, RF, Moscow, Russian Federation Gubkin University, RF, Moscow, Russian Federation AU - Mastepanov, A. M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.24887/0028-2448-2020-6-6-12 DP - Scopus IS - 6 J2 - Neft. Khoz. Oil Indust. KW - Coal Coronavirus crisis Coronavirus pandemic Diversification of the Russian economy Electric power industry Energy consumption Energy efficiency Forecasts Global economy Investment in the energy sector Natural gas Oil Oil and gas chemistry Renewable energy sources (RES) Resource-innovative sustainable development LA - Russian M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Mastepanov, A.M.; Oil and Gas Research Institute of RAS, RF, Institute of Energy Strategy, RF, Gubkin University, RFRussian Federation; email: amastepanov@mail.ru References: Mastepanov, A.M., Report at the Nice Club's annual forum “Energy and Geopolitics World Energy ?New Challenges), , http://www.iehei.org/Club_de_Nice/2010/MASTEPANOV_2010.pdf, Mirovaya energetika ?novye vyzovy; Mastepanov, A.M., The world at a break or a new reality: Prospects for the development of the energy industry and its oil and gas sector (In Russ.) (2020) Problemy Ekonomiki I Upravleniya Neftegazovym Kompleksom, 5, pp. 9-10; https://rbc.us20.list-manage.cjm/track/click?u=9593212aae48ef980d8bc6b57&d=a38263a3f4&e=9626405cf2; (2020) The Impacts of the Covid-19 Crisis on Global Energy Demand and Co2 Emissions, IEA, , https://webstore.iea.org/login?Re-turnUrl=%2fdownload%2fdirect%2f2995, April 2020, URL; Institutional paper no. 125, May 2020 (2020) URL, , https://ec.europa.eu/info/business-economy-euro/economic-per-formance-and-forecasts/economic-forecasts/spring-2020-economic-fore-cast_en; Europe’s Moment: Repair and Prepare for the Next Generation, , https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?qid=1590732521013&uri=COM:2020:456:FIN; https://www.ecfr.eu/article/commentary_the_coronavirus_a_geopoliti-cal_earthquake?; Protivodeystvie Krizisu: Prioritetnye Zadachi Dlya Mirovoy Ekonomiki (Counter-Ing the Crisis: Priorities for the World Economy), , https://www.imf.org/ru/News/Articles/2020/04/07/sp040920-SMs2020-Curtain-Raiser, URL; (2020) The Great Lockdown, URL, , https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/Issues/2020/04/14/weo-april-2020, April; Monthly Oil Market Report ?April 2020 OPEC Monthly Oil Market Report ?May 2020, URL, , https://momr.opec.org/pdf-download/; Oil Market Report, , https://www.iea.org/reports/oil-market-report-; EA, 9 March 2020, 120 r (2020) Analysis and Forecast to 2025, I, , https://www.iea.org/reports/oil-2020; (2020) IEA, May 2020, 207 R., URL, , https://web-store.iea.org/download/direct/3003; Mastepanov, A.M., Energy transition as a new challenge for the global oil and gas industry (In Russ.) (2019) Energeticheskaya Politika, 2, pp. 62-69; Mastepanov, A.M., Energy transition: What should the oil and gas world get ready for (2019) Problemy Ekonomiki I Upravleniya Neftegazovym Kom-Pleksom, 10 (178), pp. 5-14. , In Russ; Oganesyan, T., Bol'shaya “zelenaya?Sdelka ES (Big Green EU Deal), , https://stimul.online/articles/sreda/bolshaya-zelenaya-sdelka-es/, URL; Sidorovich, V., Evropeyskoe “Zelenoe soglashenie?I Ego Posledstviya Dlya Rossii (The European Green Agreement and Its Implications for Russia), , https://renen.ru/the-european-green-deal-and-its-implications-for-russia/; Sadyrkin, P., Zelenyy shans. Koronavirus menyaet mirovuyu ekonomiku. Kak Rossiya mozhet vyigrat' ot etogo? (Green chance. Coronavirus is chang-i ng the gl obal economy. How can Russi a benefi t from thi s?) URL, , https://lenta.ru/articles/2020/05/08/chance/; Kortunov, A.V., Balans, S., Kak Epidemiya Izmenit Otnosheniya Rossii I ES (Balance of Weaknesses. How the Epidemic Will Change Relations between Russi a and the EU), , https://carnegie.ru/commen-tary/81601?mkt_tok=eyJpIjoiWm1, URL; Gabuev, A., Umarov, T., Ekstrennoe, S., Kak Pandemiya Usilit Zav-Isimost' Rossii Ot Kitaya (Emergency Rapprochement. How a Pandemic Will Increase Russia's Dependence on China, , https://carnegie.ru/commen-tary/81633, URL PY - 2020 SN - 00282448 (ISSN) SP - 6-12 ST - Coronavirus and the resulting crisis: About the prospects of the world economy and energy T2 - Neftyanoe Khozyaystvo - Oil Industry TI - Coronavirus and the resulting crisis: About the prospects of the world economy and energy UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091600865&doi=10.24887%2f0028-2448-2020-6-6-12&partnerID=40&md5=ef905e3f8da6c21d1acf2578a3202a43 VL - 2020 ID - 7772576 ER - TY - JOUR AB - El manejo de pacientes debido a la apariciQn del nuevo coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) representa un desafTo para los equipos médicos y quirúrgicos, ya que modificQ el funcionamiento de los sistemas de salud en casi todo el mundo Para contribuir a la re organizaciQn del sistema de salud, el Servicio de NeurocirugTa del Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires trabajQ en adoptar distintas medidas en concordancia con las tomadas a nivel institucional y nacional;por lo que se analizQ la bibliografia publicada, asi como las normas dictadas por el comité de crisis de nuestra institucion A su vez realizamos una breve encuesta dirigida a neurocirujanos de america latina para conocer como se manejaban actualmente en relaciQn a niveles de protecciQn y realizaciQn de cirugias La actual pandemia de COVID-19 es el mayor desafTo que enfrentan los sistemas nacionales de salud en los últimos tiempos Los neurocirujanos podemos contribuir a la reducciQn del riesgo de infecciQn nosocomial de los trabajadores de la salud al adaptar distintos protocolos en pacientes con COVID-19 Patient&#039;s management due to the appearance of new coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) represents a challenge for medical and surgical departments, since it modified the running of health systems in almost all the world In order to help in this new situation, the Neurosurgical Department of our institution has adopted different measures in accordance with those taken at institutional and national level In order to do this, we made a literature review and we added to this, the norms dictated by the crisis committee of our hospital We also carried out a brief survey among neurosurgeons from Latin America to find out how they managed protection levels in relation to surgery COVID-19 pandemic is certainly one of the greatest challenge national health systems face in a century Adapting different protocols in neurosurgical patients with COVID-19 can contribute in reducing the risk of nosocomial infection of health workers AU - Massa, Daniela AU - Ajler, Pablo AU - Idarraga, Esteban AU - Plou, Pedro AU - Hem, Santiago AU - Landriel, Federico AU - Tramontano, Juli֙n Ciraolo AU - Carlos, Baccanelli AU - Mateo, Yampolsky AU - Claudio C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - NeurocirugTa en época de COVID-19. Protocolo de actuaciQn T2 - Revista argentina de neurocirugTa TI - NeurocirugTa en época de COVID-19. Protocolo de actuaciQn UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-808479 ID - 7778357 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Security is currently one of the top concerns in our society From governmental installations to private companies and medical institutions, they all have to address directly with security issues as: access to restricted information quarantine control, or criminal tracking As an example, identifying patients is critical in hospitals or geriatrics in order to isolate infected people, which has proven to be a non- trivial issue with the COVID-19 pandemic that is currently affecting all countries, or to locate fled patients Face recognition is then a non-intrusive alternative for performing these tasks Although FaceNet from Google has proved to be almost perfect, in a multi-face scenario its performance decays rapidly In order to mitigate this loss of performance, in this paper a cluster based on the Neural Computer Stick version 2 and OpenVINO by Intel is proposed A detailed power and runtime study is shown for two programming models, namely: multithreading and multiprocessing Furthermore, 3 different hosts have been considered In the most efficient configuration, an average of 6 frames per second has been achieved using the Raspberry Pi 4 as host and with a power consumption of just 11 2W, increasing by a factor of 3 3X the energy efficiency with respect to a PC-based solution in a multi-face scenario AU - Mas, Juan AU - Panadero, Teodoro AU - Botella, Guillermo AU - Del Barrio, Alberto A. AU - GarcTa, Carlos C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - CNN Inference acceleration using low-power devices for human monitoring and security scenarios T2 - Computers & Electrical Engineering TI - CNN Inference acceleration using low-power devices for human monitoring and security scenarios UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compeleceng.2020.106859 ID - 7777920 ER - TY - JOUR AB - SARS-CoV-2 is a new pandemic virus for which Remdesivir is the only antiviral available. We report the occurrence of a mutation in the RdRP (D484Y) following failure of remdesivir in a 76-year-old woman with a post-rituximab B-cell immunodeficiency and persistent SARS-CoV-2 viremia. Cure was reached after supplementation with convalescent plasma. AD - Infectious diseases Department, Hôpitaux Civils de Colmar, Colmar, France. Sorbonne Université, INSERM, Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique (iPLESP), AP-HP, Pitié-Salp^tri؈re Hospital, Department of Virology, Paris, France. Virology Laboratory, Strasbourg University Hospital, Strasbourg, France Strasbourg University, INSERM, IRM UMR-S, Strasbourg, France. Sorbonne Université, GRC, APHP, DMU DREAM, Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Department, Saint-Antoine Hospital - Paris, France. Infectious diseases Department, Saint-Antoine Hospital, APHP - Sorbonne Université, Paris - France. Sorbonne Université, Internal Medicine Department, Inflammation-Immunopathology-Biotherapy Department (DMU i3D), Saint-Antoine Hospital, AP-HP,Paris - France. Etablissement Français du Sang, La Plaine St-Denis - France. Institut Mondor de Recherche Biomédicale, Unité, Equipe: Transfusion et Maladies du Globule Rouge, INSERM, EFS, Université Paris-Est Créteil, Créteil - France. UMR 1098 RIGHT Inserm Université de Franche-Comté Etablissement Français du Sang, Besançon. Etablissement Français du sang Grand Est, Strasbourg, France. Sorbonne Université, Inserm IPLESP, Infectious Diseases Department, Saint-Antoine Hospital, APHP, Paris - France. AN - 32986807 AU - Martinot, M. AU - Jary, A. AU - Fafi-Kremer, S. AU - Leducq, V. AU - Delagreverie, H. AU - Garnier, M. AU - Pacanowski, J. AU - Mékinian, A. AU - Pirenne, F. AU - Tiberghien, P. AU - Calvez, V. AU - Humbrecht, C. AU - Marcelin, A. G. AU - Lacombe, K. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1093/cid/ciaa1474 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/29 J2 - Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America KW - Covid-19 CoVID-19 convalescent plasma Remdesivir SARS-CoV-2 SARS-CoV-2 RNA-dependent RNA-polymerase mutation LA - eng N1 - 1537-6591 Martinot, Martin Jary, Aude Fafi-Kremer, Samira Leducq, Valentin Delagreverie, Heloise Garnier, Marc Pacanowski, Jérôme Mékinian, Ars؈ne Pirenne, France Tiberghien, Pierre Calvez, Vincent Humbrecht, Catherine Marcelin, Anne-Genevi؈ve Lacombe, Karine Journal Article United States Clin Infect Dis. 2020 Sep 28:ciaa1474. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciaa1474. PY - 2020 SN - 1058-4838 ST - Remdesivir failure with SARS-CoV-2 RNA-dependent RNA-polymerase mutation in a B-cell immunodeficient patient with protracted Covid-19 T2 - Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of Infectious Diseases Society of America TI - Remdesivir failure with SARS-CoV-2 RNA-dependent RNA-polymerase mutation in a B-cell immunodeficient patient with protracted Covid-19 ID - 7777156 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Se percibe visiblemente un ejercicio de introspecciQn, de concienciaciQn, autodescubrimiento y valoraciQn mucho m֙s serio, profundo y formal que es producto de dos factores: el de experimentar una situaciQn completamente extraordinaria en el mundo (y que posiblemente no vuelva a ocurrir en sus vidas) y el tiempo libre que esa situaciQn les ofreciQ. Hoy fue bastante difTcil sacar una reflexiQn y eso mismo es la reflexiQn, el humano no puede vivir dTa a dTa sacando reflexiones importantes, pues al parecer tiene dos estilos: vivir el dTa o procesar el dTa, mucha gente cae en la primera y es la gente que vive sin trascender, aunque también existe la otra parte (minorTa), la cual trasciende... Ya por fin se acabaron las clases, necesito unas semanas para encontrarme y hablar conmigo misma, estoy alejando a la gente que realmente quiero por estar enojada, simplemente me desespera no tener nada nuevo que contarles y que el único tema sea el coronavirus. Realmente lo escucho en todas partes, sQlo se habla de esto y me da miedo, me da miedo perder a mis abuelos, la situaciQn en el paTs y no tener ni la menor idea de qué hacer en estos casos (Alexa, 5/04/2020). AD - Universidad Iberoamericana Puebla, México ; Universidad Iberoamericana Puebla, México AN - 2447959618 AU - MartTnez, Sarah Banderas C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 2020-10-02 DB - ProQuest Central DP - ProQuest Central KW - Education Coronaviruses LA - Spanish N1 - Copyright - Copyright Centro de Estudio Educativos, A.C. 2020 PY - 2020 SN - 01851284 SP - 231-240 ST - Diarios jQvenes en una pandemia. Los registros de la Prepa Ibero Puebla T2 - Revista Latinoamericana de Estudios Educativos TI - Diarios jQvenes en una pandemia. Los registros de la Prepa Ibero Puebla TT - Diaries of Youth in a Pandemic. The Records from the Ibero Puebla High School UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2447959618?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Alatinamericaiberian&atitle=Diarios+j%26oacute%3Bvenes+en+una+pandemia.+Los+registros+de+la+Prepa+Ibero+Puebla&title=Revista+Latinoamericana+de+Estudios+Educativos&issn=01851284&date=2020-01-01&volume=50&issue=&spage=231&au=Mart%C3%ADnez%2C+Sarah+Banderas&isbn=&jtitle=Revista+Latinoamericana+de+Estudios+Educativos&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/ VL - 50 ID - 7774123 ER - TY - GEN AN - NCT04575545 AU - Marseille, Hôpital Européen C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - October DB - ClinicalTrials DP - ClinicalTrials KW - Covid19|Virus-HIV N1 - No Results Available Diagnostic Test: Serology test for COVID-19 % of patients with positive serological tests for covid-19|Presence and quantification of CD4 / CD8 reactivity to COVID-19 epitopes in patient with positive and negative serological tests for covid-19 All 600 Other Observational Model: Cohort|Time Perspective: Prospective 2020-A02018-31 April 2022 PB - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/show/NCT04575545 PY - 2020 ST - Prevalence of COVID-19 Infection in a Cohort of Patients Infected by the HIV and Patients Taking PrEP T2 - ClinicalTrials TI - Prevalence of COVID-19 Infection in a Cohort of Patients Infected by the HIV and Patients Taking PrEP UR - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/show/NCT04575545 ID - 7782459 ER - TY - JOUR AD - South Western Sydney Clinical School, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia Woolcock Institute of Medical Research, University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW, Australia AU - Marks, G. B. C1 - 10/5/2020 C7 - 200220 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1183/20734735.0220-2020 DP - Scopus IS - 2 J2 - Breathe LA - English M3 - Editorial N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Marks, G.B.; South Western Sydney Clinical School, University of New South Wales, Woolcock Institute of Medical Research, University of SydneyAustralia; email: g.marks@unsw.edu.au Funding details: Queensland University of Technology, QUT Funding text 1: I acknowledge helpful comments by Kerrie Mengersen (Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia), Ben Marais, Thomas Snelling (both University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia) and Jennifer Martin (University of Newcastle, Newcastle, Australia) on an earlier version of this manuscript. References: Epelbaum, O, Galpein, I., In defence of extrapolation but not improvisation in SARS-CoV-2 lung disease (2020) Breathe, 16, p. 200113; Holshue, ML, DeBolt, C, Lindquist, S, First case of 2019 novel coronavirus in the United States (2020) N Engl J Med, 382, pp. 929-936; Xu, Z, Shi, L, Wang, Y, Pathological findings of COVID-19 associated with acute respiratory distress syndrome (2020) Lancet Respir Med, 8, pp. 420-422; Guan, WJ, Ni, ZY, Hu, Y, Clinical characteristics of coronavirus disease 2019 in China (2020) N Engl J Med, 382, pp. 1708-1720; Cao, B, Wang, Y, Wen, D, A trial of lopinavir–ritonavir in adults hospitalized with severe Covid-19 (2020) N Engl J Med, 382, pp. 1787-1799; Aronson, JK, Ferner, RE, DeVito, N, COVID-19 trials registered up to 8 March 2020-an analysis of 382 studies, , www.cebm.net/oxford-covid-19/covid-19-registered-trials-and-analysis/, Oxford, Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine, 2020; Wang, Y, Zhang, D, Du, G, Remdesivir in adults with severe COVID-19: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicentre trial (2020) Lancet, 395, pp. 1569-1578; Group, RC, Horby, P, Lim, WS, Dexamethasone in hospitalized patients with Covid-19-preliminary report (2020) N Engl J Med, , http://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa2021436, press; Angus, DC., Optimizing the trade-off between learning and doing in a pandemic (2020) JAMA, 323, pp. 1895-1896; Stewart, GB, Mengersen, K, Meader, N., Potential uses of Bayesian networks as tools for synthesis of systematic reviews of complex interventions Res Synth Methods, 5, pp. 1-12; Martin, TG, Burgman, MA, Fidler, F, Eliciting expert knowledge in conservation science Conserv Biol, 26, pp. 29-38; Gajewski, BJ, Berry, SM, Quintana, M, Building efficient comparative effectiveness trials through adaptive designs, utility functions, and accrual rate optimization: finding the sweet spot (2015) Stat Med, 34, pp. 1134-1149; Wason, JM, Trippa, L., A comparison of Bayesian adaptive randomization and multi-stage designs for multi-arm clinical trials (2014) Stat Med, 33, pp. 2206-2221 PY - 2020 SN - 18106838 (ISSN) SP - 1-3 ST - Editorial a new model for clinical trials to address the COVID-19 emergency T2 - Breathe TI - Editorial a new model for clinical trials to address the COVID-19 emergency UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091569871&doi=10.1183%2f20734735.0220-2020&partnerID=40&md5=42cef942fb154ba6219b365d854443d5 VL - 16 ID - 7770902 ER - TY - JOUR AB - No m^s dezembro de 2019, a China apresentou um surto de uma doença respiratQria em um grupo de trabalhadores de um mercado de alimentos em Wuhan, capital de Hubei Em seguida, foi identificado como o agente respons֙vel pela doença um novo tipo de coronavTrus, o SARS-CoV-2 Pertencente à famTlia Coronaviridae, esse vTrus causa uma doença respiratQria, denominada Covid-19 A doença disseminou-se rapidamente, e atingiu paTses dos cinco contiBnentes Em 11 de março de 2020, a Organização Mundial da Saúde (OMS) declarou a Covid-19 uma pandemia1 A doença pode ser transmitida de pessoa para pessoa por meio de pequenas gotTculas do nariz ou da boca que se espalham quando uma pessoa com COVID-19 tosse ou espirra É possTvel também, que essas gotTculas pousem em objetos e superfTcies, e as pessoas, ao entrarem em contato e levarem suas mãos aos olhos, nariz e boca, se contaminem A OMS vem buscando aprimorar a coordenação, a cooperação e a solidariedade global para interromper a propagação do vTrus2 Devido ao potencial pand^mico do Covid- 19, uma vigilância minuciosa é essencial para monitorar todo seu ciclo: seu futuro hospedeiro, adaptação, evolução viral, infecciosidade, transmissibilidade Ainda, testes r֙pidos de patQgenos confi֙veis ​​e diferencial diagnQstico baseado na descrição clTnica é crucial para os profissionais em seu primeiro contato com pacientes suspeitos de coronavirus3 Os documentos com recomendações aos profissionais da linha de frente contra o COVID-19 devem apresentar comunicação clara e objetiva Podem resultar em insegurança pelo profissional, quando extensos, superficiais ou diferentes das diretrizes mundiais Mudanças constantes refletem a sobrecarga de trabalho, com elevação da carga hor֙ria, além de aumentar a fadiga Destaca-se ainda que o apoio da gestão e treinamentos constantes são de fundamental importância para que consigam seguir as mudanças de diretrizes4 Diante deste cen֙rio, o Ministério da Saúde do Brasil, por meio da Secretaria de Atenção Prim֙ria à Saúde (SAPS), criou o PROTOCOLO DE MANEJO CLÍNICO DO CORONAVÍRUS (COVID-19) NA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA À SAÚDE, com o objetivo de definir o papel dos serviços de Atenção Prim֙ria à Saúde/Estratégia Saúde da FamTlia no manejo e controle da infecção por COVID-19, como também dispor os instrumentos de orientação clTnica para esses profissionais de saúde que atuam na assist^ncia que é considerada a porta de entrada do Sistema Único de Saúde do Brasil Desde a publicação do primeiro protocolo em março de 2020, j֙ foram publicadas sete versões em menos de um m^s, sendo a última versão disponibilizada em abril Cada versão atualizada a partir da edição anterior, dispunha de tQpicos explicativos do que estaria sendo retificado AU - Marinelli, Nat֙lia Pereira Albuquerque AU - Layana Pach^co de Araújo, Sousa AU - Isaura Danielli Borges, de C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Protocolo de manejo clTnico do COVID-19: por que tantas mudanças? T2 - Revista Cuidarte TI - Protocolo de manejo clTnico do COVID-19: por que tantas mudanças? UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-808777 ID - 7778478 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Ifas du pôle sanitaire et social, lycée professionnel La Tournelle, 2, rue de Lorraine, Pont-Saint-Vincent, 54550, France AU - Marchi, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1016/j.aidsoi.2020.08.009 DP - Scopus J2 - Aide Soignante LA - English; French M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 References: www.elysee.fr/emmanuel-macron/2020/03/16/adresse-aux-francais-covid19, Élysée. Adresse aux Français du président de la République Emmanuel Macron. 16 mars 2020; Charland, C., Arvisais, O., Gadais, T., https://lactualite.com/societe/les-5-phases-du-retour-a-la-normale-dans-les-ecoles, Les 5 phases du retour à la normale dans les écoles. L'actualité. 23 avril 2020; www.service-public.fr/particuliers/actualites/A14013, Direction de l'information légale et administrative (Premier ministre). L’état d'urgence sanitaire en pratique. 12 mai 2020; Macé, E., https://theconversation.com/nous-ne-sommes-pas-en-guerre-nous-sommes-en-care-137619, Nous ne sommes pas en guerre, nous sommes en “care? 5 mai 2020UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091712530&doi=10.1016%2fj.aidsoi.2020.08.009&partnerID=40&md5=0440a6910e52c4eadbc32fe6d0af030e PY - 2020 SN - 11663413 (ISSN) ST - Comment la Covid-19 a bouleversé l'organisation des Ifas T2 - Aide Soignante TI - How COVID-19 turned the organization of training institutes for health care aides upside down ID - 7772268 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The article reflects on the issues created due to pandemic in Italy. In March, as many countries vacillated in their response to the emerging COVID-19 pandemic, Italy emerged as the ghost of a dystopian future. Healthcare workers and ordinary people took to social media with dire warnings about the virus and reports of lives under strict lockdown. 'State a casa' (stay at home) quickly coalesced into a moral imperative. An act of self-preservation for the elderly and other vulnerable groups, for the young and healthy staying at home has become an act of solidarity. Author conducted a research with new social work professionals and volunteers in Milan's peripheral neighborhoods, author saw how administrators, community organizers and officials adopted a logic of investment in local social relations, funding or enacting projects that sought to stimulate citizen participation and sociality. Community organizers used multiple strategies to invite participation and the reclaiming of neighborhood streets in the hopes of addressing multiple familial and social challenges. As part of the impetus to stimulate citizen sociality, home was often recast as an asocial and even pathological space in which solidarity turned inward is denied to society. In a sudden reversal of public policy, the meaning and praxis of solidarity, and of public and private, has been inverted. In March, the mayor of Milan advised citizens 'to reduce sociality'. While being out in the streets is now selfish and irresponsible behavior, staying at home is a matter of life and death credited with reducing the spread of the virus and preventing the collapse of a national health system weakened by decades of cuts. What does this reversal foretell about transformations in social citizenship in a post-COVID-19 world? Is the recasting of what constitutes good citizenship likely to endure? Anthropologists are well positioned to track whether and where one of the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic will be to renew the role of the welfare state, refiguring the territory of government from 'community' to a new rebirth of 'the social'. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Marchesi, Milena: M.Marchesi@maw.ru.nl Marchesi, Milena: Department of Anthropology and Development Studies, Radboud Universiteit, Nijmegen, Netherlands, 6500 HE, M.Marchesi@maw.ru.nl Marchesi, Milena: Department of Anthropology and Development Studies, Radboud Universiteit, Nijmegen, Netherlands AN - 2020-59283-068 AU - Marchesi, Milena C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - May DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8676.12892 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 2 KW - anthropology, social distancing, solidarity, pandemics, social relations *Anthropology *Pandemics *Solidarity Social Processes & Social Issues [2900] Human Italy LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0964-0282 1469-8676 SP - 318-319 ST - From sociality to social distancing: Reversing values of solidarity in Italy T2 - Social Anthropology / Anthropologie Sociale TI - From sociality to social distancing: Reversing values of solidarity in Italy UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-59283-068 VL - 28 ID - 7770054 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The year 2020 is a serious test for current democratic societies. If the twentieth century was marked by the two world wars, the twentieth century is tested by a pandemic due to the sars-cov-2 virus, guilty of covid-19 disease. The governments of the world have acted to stop the spread of the virus, limiting the rights and freedoms of citizens, and the population has become more and more hopeful. In our study, we propose to analyze the measures that democratic governments have applied, and still apply them, wanting to understanding if the democratic states become fragile. © 2020 Transilvanian Association for the Literarure and Culture of Romanian People (ASTRA). All rights reserved. AD - 'Constantin Brâncui' University, Târgu Jiu, Romania AU - Mǎrcǎu, F. C. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DP - Scopus IS - 15 J2 - Astra Salvensis KW - Authority Covid-19 Democracy Democratic consolidation Sars-voc-2 LA - Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Mǎrcǎu, F.C.; 'Constantin Brâncui' UniversityRomania References: Taleb, Nassim Nicholas, (2004) Fooled by Randomness: The Hidden Role of Chance in Life and in the Markets, , London, Penguin Books; Purec, Sorin, Public administration and globalization (2013) 4th international conference on finance, accounting and law (ICFA '13), pp. 160-168. , Chania; Hesham, Angie, "Authoritarianism in the time of COVID (2020), p. 2. , https://www.cambridge.org/engage/api-gateway/coe/assets/orp/resource/item/5ea83c3a5d762d001217db4e/original/authoritarianism-in-the-time-of-covid.pdf, Cambridge Open Engage, Cambridge Open, Cambridge, accesat la 17. 05. 2020; https://www.who.int/news-room/detail/27-04-2020-who-timeline-covid-19, WHO timeline COVID-19, accesat la 17. 05. 2020; https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/mar/13/first-covid-19-case-happened-in-november-china-government-records-show-report, First Covid-19 case happened in November, China government records show report, accesat la 17. 05. 2020; Hesham, Angie, Authoritarianism in the time of COVID (2020) Cambridge Open Engage, p. 2. , https://www.cambridge.org/engage/api-gateway/coe/assets/orp/resource/item/5ea83c3a5d762d001217db4e/original/authoritarianism-in-the-time-of-covid.pdf, Cambridge Open, Cambridge, accesat la 17. 05. 2020; Hartman, Todd K., Stocks, Thomas VA, McKay, Ryan, The Authoritarian Dynamic During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Effects on Nationalism and Anti-Immigrant Sentiment, p. 4. , https://psyarxiv.com/4tcv5/accesatla19.05.2020; Purec, Sorin, Originile naţionalismului European (2015) Annals of the "Constantin Brâncuşi" University of Târgu Jiu, Letter and Social Science Series, pp. 229-235. , Supplement 1; Amat, Frances, FalcQ-Gimeno, Albert, Arenas, Andreu, Muñoz, Jordi, Pandemics meet democracy. 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Electronic address: Emad.Mansoor@UHhospitals.org. Clinical Research Center, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH. Department of Gastroenterology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation; Cleveland, OH. Division of Gastroenterology and Liver Disease, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Case Western Reserve University; Cleveland, OH. Department of Internal Medicine, West Virginia University- Charleston Division, WV. AN - 33010251 AU - Mansoor, E. AU - Perez, A. AU - Abou-Saleh, M. AU - Sclair, S. N. AU - Cohen, S. AU - Cooper, G. S. AU - Mills, A. AU - Schlick, K. AU - Khan, A. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7525348 DA - Sep 30 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1053/j.gastro.2020.09.033 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Gastroenterology KW - Covid-19 liver transplant mortality LA - eng N1 - 1528-0012 Mansoor, Emad Perez, Abe Abou-Saleh, Mohannad Sclair, Seth N Cohen, Stanley Cooper, Gregory S Mills, Alexandra Schlick, Kayla Khan, Ahmad Journal Article Gastroenterology. 2020 Sep 30:S0016-5085(20)35214-8. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2020.09.033. PY - 2020 SN - 0016-5085 (Print) 0016-5085 ST - Clinical Characteristics, Hospitalization and Mortality Rates of COVID-19 Among Liver Transplant Patients in the United States: A Multi-Center Research Network Study T2 - Gastroenterology TI - Clinical Characteristics, Hospitalization and Mortality Rates of COVID-19 Among Liver Transplant Patients in the United States: A Multi-Center Research Network Study ID - 7775628 ER - TY - PAT AB - This is an innovative concept to create the "physicaI system that separates us from society. Social isolation here is a mechanism to avoid the transmission of an infectious illness by ensuring a physical distinction between people and growing the amount of interactions between people. Maintaining social isolation in the workforce in the community and in the workplaces, the schools, banks, educational institutions, restaurants, metro stations, airports etc. was highly challenging to manage. This principle also allows and tracks us to maintain the usage of technologies at social distance. To fix these issues, it has been placed forward the concept/idea of the social distance creation system that warns citizens when they reach the boundary and advises them to sit safely. Social Distance System is interactive systems which can make people believe like they are not inside the predefined range of social space. AU - Manimaran, A. AU - Parasuraman, S. Me AU - Janani, V. S. AU - Poorani.P AU - Lavanya, A. AU - Abitha, M. E. A. AU - Mohan, S. B. DB - SciFinder DP - CAS M1 - Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society (ACS). All Rights Reserved. N1 - CAplus AN 2020:1899487 (Patent) PY - 2020 SN - IN202041036487 ST - Social distance device for covid-19 TI - Social distance device for covid-19 ID - 7782017 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The article aims to analyze if there were signs of an economic crisis before the COVID-19 outbreak. Capital returns databases have been used since the hypothesis focuses on a possible fall in capital productivity –rather than in labor productivity? which refers the problem to investment. The search for new investment niches will be a major challenge for the economy. The role of the public sector is going to be decisive. © 2020, Fundacion Sistema. All rights reserved. AD - Universidad de las Islas Baleares, Spain AU - Manera, C. AU - Pérez-Montiel, J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DP - Scopus IS - 259 J2 - Sistema KW - Capital productivity Coronavirus Public investment World economy LA - Spanish M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 PY - 2020 SN - 02100223 (ISSN) SP - 3-14 ST - CaTda de la inversiQn, un antecedente estructural al coronavirus T2 - Sistema TI - Investment drop, a structural antecedent to the coronavirus UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091629354&partnerID=40&md5=7799c4f23015ee22314909649e8e60e8 VL - 2020 ID - 7772513 ER - TY - JOUR AB - At this moment the world is fighting with COVID-19 pandemic. Because of increasing number of critical cases, the ICU admissions are also increasing and overwhelming the hospital. These group of patients often required Tracheostomy for proper management and ventilation. As Surgeons we often required to examine and perform procedures in head and neck patients and are in high risk of exposure to aerosol and droplet contamination. We did a literature search for research regarding tracheostomy and its post procedure care during the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. In this review various international guidelines and sources were put together, and we aim to summarize in a systematic way the available recommendations: indications, timing, technique and safety measures for tracheostomy for COVID-19 patients, from all over the world. © 2020, Association of Otolaryngologists of India. AD - Department of Surgical Oncology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India Military Hospital, Jalandhar, India AU - Mandal, A. AU - Nandi, S. AU - Chhebbi, M. AU - Basu, A. AU - Ray, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1007/s12070-020-02152-w DP - Scopus J2 - Indian J. Otolaryngol. Head Neck Surg. KW - Coronavirus COVID-19 Guidelines SARS-CoV-2 Tracheostomy LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 CODEN: IONSF Correspondence Address: Nandi, S.; Department of Surgical Oncology, All India Institute of Medical SciencesIndia; email: saurav337@gmail.com References: (2020) Clinical Management of Severe Acute Respiratory Infection When Novel Coronavirus (Ncov) Infection is Suspected, , https://who.int/publications-detail/clinical-management-of-severe-acute-respiratory-infection-when-novel-coronavirus-(ncov)-infection-is-suspected; (2020) The Epidemiological Characteristics of an Outbreak of 2019 Novel Coronavirus Diseases (Covid-19)-China, , China CDC Weekly; Chen, N., Zhou, M., Dong, X., Qu, J., Gong, F., Han, Y., Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of 99 cases of 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan, China: a descriptive study (2020) Lancet, 395, pp. 507-513. , COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BB3cXhvFOmsb8%3D; Guan, W.J., Ni, Z.Y., Hu, Y., Liang, W.H., Ou, C.Q., He, J.X., Clinical characteristics of coronavirus disease 2019 in China (2020) Engl J Med, 382, pp. 1708-1720. , COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BB3cXovVSjsb8%3D; Chan, J.F.W., Yuan, S., Kok, K.H., To, K.K.W., Chu, H., Yang, J., A familial cluster of pneumonia associated with the 2019 novel coronavirus indicating person-to-person transmission: a study of a family cluster (2020) Lancet, 395, pp. 514-523. , COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BB3cXhs1Ojsro%3D; Gattinoni, L., Chiumello, D., Caironi, P., Busana, M., Romitti, F., Brazzi, L., COVID-19 pneumonia: different respiratory treatments for different phenotypes? 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ENT UK. the Royal College of Surgeons, , https://www.entuk.org/sites/default/files/files/COVID%2520tracheostomy%2520guidance:compressed.pdf; Krishnan, K., Elliot, S.C., Mallick, A., The current practice of tracheostomy in the United Kingdom: a postal survey (2005) Anaesthesia, 60 (4), pp. 360-364. , COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BD2M7jsV2muw%3D%3D; Kelly, F.E., Hommers, C., Jackson, R., Cook, T.M., Algorithm for management of tracheostomy emergencies on intensive care (2013) Anaesthesia, 68 (2), pp. 217-219. , COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BC3s3ns1Kjug%3D%3D; Chan, J.Y.K., Wong, E.W.Y., Lam, W., Practical aspects of otolaryngologic clinical services during the, Novel Coronavirus epidemic: an experience in Hong Kong (2019) JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg; David, A.P., Russell, M.D., El-Sayed, I.H., Russell, M.S., Tracheostomy guidelines developed at a large academic medical center during the COVID-19 pandemic (2020) Head Neck, 42 (6), pp. 1291-1296; (2020) COVID 19: Considerations for Optimum Surgeon Protection Before, During, and after Operation, , https://www.facs.org/covid-19/clinical-guidance/surgeon-protection, American College of Surgeons, . Accessed April 2020; Schultz, P., Morvan, J.B., Fakhry, N., Morini؈re, S., Vergez, S., Lacroix, C., French consensus regarding precautions during tracheostomy and post-tracheostomy care in the context of COVID-19 pandemic (2020) Eur Ann Otorhinolatyngol Head Neck Dis, 137 (3), pp. 167-169. , COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BB38zmvFWmsw%3D%3D; (2020) COVID-19 Guidelines, , https://www.health.nsw.gov.au/Infectious/diseases/Documents/anzics-covid-19-guidelines.pdf, Accessed 2 April 2020; (2019) Henry Ford Health System, , https://henryfordall.policystat.com/policy/7840482/; (2020) Canadian Society of Otolaryngology, , https://www.entcanada.org/wp-content/uploads/Protocol-for-COVID-and-AGMP-3-iw-mailer.pdf, . Accessed Mar 2020; Lim, C.M., Png, L.H., Wen, S.D., Wong, J., Ng, S.Y., Toh, S.T., Tracheotomy in the Era of COVID-19 Pandemic Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, , Singapore General Hospital Guideline PY - 2020 SN - 22313796 (ISSN) ST - A Systematic Review on Tracheostomy in COVID-19 Patients: Current Guidelines and Safety Measures T2 - Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery TI - A Systematic Review on Tracheostomy in COVID-19 Patients: Current Guidelines and Safety Measures UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091691290&doi=10.1007%2fs12070-020-02152-w&partnerID=40&md5=570ffac76bc63a0e3ce56c5444acab9f ID - 7771046 ER - TY - JOUR AD - (Manabe) Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States (Manabe) Infectious Diseases Institute, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda (Mashalla) Faculty of Medicine, University of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana (Farquhar) Departments of Global Health, Medicine and Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States (Sewankambo) Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda AN - 2007882941 AU - Manabe, Y. C. AU - Mashalla, Y. AU - Farquhar, C. AU - Sewankambo, N. K. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - October DB - Embase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X%2820%2930321-1 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 10 KW - Africa south of the Sahara capacity building coronavirus disease 2019 health care delivery health care planning health program health service human leadership note pandemic priority journal public health social distancing socioeconomics training LA - English M3 - Note PY - 2020 SN - 2214-109X (electronic) 2214-109X SP - e1253-e1254 ST - Leadership training to accelerate progress in public health in sub-Saharan Africa: time for action T2 - Lancet Global Health TI - Leadership training to accelerate progress in public health in sub-Saharan Africa: time for action UR - http://www.elsevier.com/journals/the-lancet-global-health/2214-109x http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=2007882941 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:32971048&id=10.1016%2FS2214-109X%252820%252930321-1&issn=2214-109X&isbn=&volume=8&issue=10&spage=e1253&pages=e1253-e1254&date=2020&title=The+Lancet+Global+Health&atitle=Leadership+training+to+accelerate+progress+in+public+health+in+sub-Saharan+Africa%3A+time+for+action&aulast=Manabe&pid=%3Cauthor%3EManabe+Y.C.%2CMashalla+Y.%2CFarquhar+C.%2CSewankambo+N.K.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2007882941%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3ENote%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 8 ID - 7767407 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The article reflects on the debates going over in various countries regarding the use of masks. Since the outbreak of COVID-19, the science of masks has become hotly debated by epidemiologists, public health officials and the public at large. An icon of rational hygienic modernity, the epidemic has made face masks key to the production of contemporary necro-politics, alongside practices of containment, surveillance and quarantine. Surgical masks and N95 respirators are the subject of international diplomacy and geopolitical tussles; consignments of masks are being diverted or impounded in transit as governments panic-buy protective gear for their strained medical systems. The positive effects of masking the general public remain contested. The World Health Organization advises that masks only be used by healthcare professionals, caretakers and the sick. Rejecting this risk-based approach, public authorities in Singapore, South Korea, Turkey and the USA recommend citizens to cover their mouth and nose in public. In Europe, masks are mandatory alongside other social distancing measures in Austria, Poland and the Czech and Slovak Republics. Masks are boundary objects, mediating between ideas of contamination and containment, purity and pollutions, and life and death. Since the outbreak of COVID-19, however, they perform a new kind of boundary work: they demarcate and negotiate the relationship not only between the body and the body politic, the individual citizen and the national whole. In the hands of politicians, the political logic of masking reinforces other governmental practices - from the imposition of travel bans, the neglect of migrant populations and stigmatisation of certain minorities - in defining the permeable boundaries between nation and self, self and other from the invading virus. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Makovicky, Nicolette: nicolette.makovicky@area.ox.ac.uk Makovicky, Nicolette, nicolette.makovicky@area.ox.ac.uk Makovicky, Nicolette: Oxford School of Global and Area Studies, Oxford, United Kingdom AN - 2020-59283-065 AU - Makovicky, Nicolette C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - May DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8676.12863 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 2 KW - necropolitics, anthropology, social distancing, quarantine, pandemics *Anthropology *Pandemics *Politics Culture & Ethnology [2930] Human LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0964-0282 1469-8676 SP - 314-315 ST - The national(ist) necropolitics of masks T2 - Social Anthropology / Anthropologie Sociale TI - The national(ist) necropolitics of masks UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-59283-065 VL - 28 ID - 7770056 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mahbubani, K. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DP - Scopus IS - 4 J2 - Int. Polit. LA - German M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 PY - 2020 SN - 1430175X (ISSN) SP - 26-30 ST - Europas geopolitische Chance: Selbst in der Covid-19-Krise wollen die USA multilaterale Institutionen nicht stärken. Europa muss entschiedener auftreten, solange China noch die gleichen Interessen verfolgt T2 - Internationale Politik TI - Europas geopolitische Chance: Selbst in der Covid-19-Krise wollen die USA multilaterale Institutionen nicht stärken. Europa muss entschiedener auftreten, solange China noch die gleichen Interessen verfolgt UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091575696&partnerID=40&md5=75c6868907649a73fff369cd480da6c3 VL - 75 ID - 7771997 ER - TY - JOUR AD - The BMJ. AN - 33008800 AU - Mahase, E. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1136/bmj.m3857 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - BMJ (Clinical research ed.) LA - eng N1 - 1756-1833 Mahase, Elisabeth Journal Article England BMJ. 2020 Oct 2;371:m3857. doi: 10.1136/bmj.m3857. PY - 2020 SN - 0959-8138 SP - m3857 ST - Covid-19: 120 million rapid tests pledged to low and middle income countries T2 - BMJ TI - Covid-19: 120 million rapid tests pledged to low and middle income countries VL - 371 ID - 7775730 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The COVID-19 pandemic and the ensuing lockdown has meant immense hardship for many sections of society. For children, and especially those from the marginalised communities, the impact has been harsher. They will also face increased risks and hardships in the post-lockdown period. A look at what can be done to deal with these hardships. © 2020 Economic and Political Weekly. All rights reserved. AD - Research and Advocacy, CRY—Child Rights and You AU - Mahara, P. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DP - Scopus IS - 30 J2 - Econ. Polit. Wkly. LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Mahara, P.; Research and Advocacy, CRY—Child Rights and Youemail: priti.mahara@crymail.org References: (2020) 8 United Nations Entities Launch Roadmap to Protect Children from Violence in Response to COVID-19, , https://violenceagainstchildren.un.org/news/agenda-action-8-united-nations-entities-launch-roadmap-protect-children-violenceresponse-covid, Agenda for Action April PY - 2020 SN - 00129976 (ISSN) SP - 10-12 ST - Child protection and preparedness in COVID-19 epoch T2 - Economic and Political Weekly TI - Child protection and preparedness in COVID-19 epoch UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091590516&partnerID=40&md5=ede19f88b075ebd540bfc7ebabfbd89a VL - 55 ID - 7772013 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The recent ongoing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) continues to rapidly spread across the world To date, neither a specific antiviral drug nor a clinically effective vaccine is available Among the 15 viral non-structural proteins (nsps), nsp16 methyltransferase has been considered as a potential target due to its crucial role in RNA cap 2?O-methylation process, preventing the virus detection by cell innate immunity mechanisms In the present study, molecular recognition between the two natural nucleoside analogs (S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine (SAH) and sinefungin (SFG)) and the SARS-CoV-2 nsp16/nsp10/m7GpppAC5 was studied using all-atom molecular dynamics simulations and free energy calculations based on MM/GBSA and WaterSwap approaches The binding affinity and the number of hot-spot residues, atomic contacts, and H-bond formations of the SFG/nsp16 complex were distinctly higher than those of the SAH/nsp16 system, consistent with the lower water accessibility at the enzyme active site Notably, only SFG could electrostatically interact with the 2?OH and N3 groups of RNA’s adenosine moiety, mimicking the methyl transfer reaction of S-adenosyl-L-methionine substrate The atomistic binding mechanism obtained from this work paves the way for further optimizations and designs of more specific SARS-CoV-2 nsp16 inhibitors in the fight against COVID-19 AU - Mahalapbutr, Panupong AU - Kongtaworn, Napat AU - Rungrotmongkol, Thanyada C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Structural Insight into the Recognition of S-Adenosyl-L-Homocysteine and Sinefungin in SARS-CoV-2 Nsp16/Nsp10 RNA Cap 2?O-Methyltransferase T2 - Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal TI - Structural Insight into the Recognition of S-Adenosyl-L-Homocysteine and Sinefungin in SARS-CoV-2 Nsp16/Nsp10 RNA Cap 2?O-Methyltransferase UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csbj.2020.09.032 ID - 7778583 ER - TY - JOUR AN - 2447816384 AU - Maggs, Joseph C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2020 2020-10-02 DB - ProQuest Central; Sociological Abstracts DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0306396820959566 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 2 KW - Ethnic Interests COVID-19 Capitalism LA - English N1 - Copyright - © 2020 Institute of Race Relations PY - 2020 SN - 03063968 SP - 108-112 ST - Review: The Monster Enters: COVID-19 and the plagues of capitalism by Mike Davis Set the Night on Fire: LA in the sixties by Mike Davis and Jon Wiener T2 - Race & Class TI - Review: The Monster Enters: COVID-19 and the plagues of capitalism by Mike Davis Set the Night on Fire: LA in the sixties by Mike Davis and Jon Wiener UR - https://search.proquest.com/docview/2447816384?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Asocscijournals&atitle=Review%3A+The+Monster+Enters%3A+COVID-19+and+the+plagues+of+capitalism+by+Mike+Davis+Set+the+Night+on+Fire%3A+LA+in+the+sixties+by+Mike+Davis+and+Jon+Wiener&title=Race+%26+Class&issn=03063968&date=2020-10-01&volume=62&issue=2&spage=108&au=Maggs%2C+Joseph&isbn=&jtitle=Race+%26+Class&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1177%2F0306396820959566 VL - 62 ID - 7774464 ER - TY - JOUR AB - COVID-19 is a major threat to the world population in the present situation. It is caused by the “SARS-COV2? The irrespective of age and sex the virus may affects all individuals but it is creates complication in old age people. The main aim of the study is to assess the awareness of prevalence of Covid-19 among the young population. The present study has conducted questionnaire based online surveys, in which a total of 100 individuals were participated. The results were analyzed statistically by applying the chi square test through SPSS software. The results were represented as graph bars demonstrating responses for various questions on the current topic. The present study thus concluded that the participants are highly aware of COVID-19 and its prevalence among young individuals. © 2020, Advanced Scientific Research. All rights reserved. AD - Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical sciences, India Department of Anatomy, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical sciences, Saveetha University, India Department of Oral Pathology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, India AU - Madhumitha, B. AU - Premavathy, D. AU - Abilasha, R. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.31838/ijpr/2020.SP2.076 DP - Scopus J2 - Int. J. Pharm. Res. KW - COVID-19 SARS-COV2 Severe acute respiratory syndrome LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Premavathy, D.; Department of Anatomy, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical sciences, Saveetha UniversityIndia; email: dineshp.sdc@saveetha.com Funding text 1: The extends our sincere gratitude to the Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals for their constant support and successful completion of this work. References: Mason, RJ., Pathogenesis of COVID-19 from a cell biology perspective (2020) Eur Respir J, 55 (4). , http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/13993003.00607-2020, [Internet]. 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You may use, download and print the article for any lawful, non-commercial purpose (including text and data mining) provided that all copyright notices and trade marks are retained. https://bmj.com/coronavirus/usage? SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - England PY - 2020 SN - 00424900 SP - 277-278 ST - Veterinary expertise passed over in fight against pandemics T2 - Veterinary Record TI - Veterinary expertise passed over in fight against pandemics UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448072917?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=unknown&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Veterinary+expertise+passed+over+in+fight+against+pandemics&title=The+Veterinary+Record&issn=00424900&date=2020-10-03&volume=187&issue=7&spage=277&au=Mackinnon%2C+John&isbn=&jtitle=The+Veterinary+Record&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1136%2Fvr.m3726 VL - 187 ID - 7774016 ER - TY - JOUR AB - COVID-19 has changed the way that people around the world live their lives, consequentially spurring various mental health difficulties. The current study aimed to determine whether people experienced distinct dream imagery during the early phase of the pandemic in Canada. The dreams of Canadian university students were recorded for 2 weeks during the beginning of Canada's experience with COVID-19. The dream imagery was analyzed and compared to a control group; t tests show that the COVID-19 group had significantly more imagery of location changes, animal, head, food, and virus-related dream imagery compared to the control group. This dream imagery is consistent with previous findings of the dream imagery of individuals experiencing waking day anxiety, suggesting that waking day concerns about COVID-19 may be affecting individual's dream imagery. In addition, the increased amount of imagery related to the virus, food, and head imagery suggests that specific aspects of COVID-19 and the global response are reflected within sleep mentation. As concerns and anxieties regarding the virus are pervasive, affecting many people during both waking and sleep, it is suggested that dream interpretation may be a beneficial approach to alleviating COVID-19-related stress. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - MacKay, Cassidy: cassidymackay@trentu.ca MacKay, Cassidy: Department of Psychology, Trent University, Sleep and Dream Lab, 2101 East Bank Drive, SC 136, Peterborough, ON, Canada, cassidymackay@trentu.ca MacKay, Cassidy: Department of Psychology, Trent University, Peterborough, ON, Canada DeCicco, Teresa L.: Department of Psychology, Trent University, Peterborough, ON, Canada AN - 2020-71980-004 AU - MacKay, Cassidy AU - DeCicco, Teresa L. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/drm0000148 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 3 KW - COVID-19, coronavirus, anxiety, dream imagery *Dream Analysis *Dream Content *Imagery *Wakefulness Anxiety Pandemics Sleep Physical & Somatoform & Psychogenic Disorders [3290] Human Male Female Adulthood (18 yrs & older) Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) Thirties (30-39 yrs) Canada LA - English M3 - Empirical Study; Quantitative Study PY - 2020 SN - 1053-0797 1573-3351 SP - 222-234 ST - Pandemic dreaming: The effect of COVID-19 on dream imagery, a pilot study T2 - Dreaming TI - Pandemic dreaming: The effect of COVID-19 on dream imagery, a pilot study UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-71980-004 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:psycdb&id=pmid:&id=10.1037%2Fdrm0000148&issn=1053-0797&isbn=&volume=30&issue=3&spage=222&pages=222-234&date=2020&title=Dreaming&atitle=Pandemic+dreaming%3A+The+effect+of+COVID-19+on+dream+imagery%2C+a+pilot+study.&aulast=MacKay&pid=%3Cauthor%3EMacKay%2C+Cassidy%2CDeCicco%2C+Teresa+L%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2020-71980-004%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 30 ID - 7769979 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: In a previous randomised controlled trial (RCT) in hospital healthcare workers (HCWs), cloth masks resulted in a higher risk of respiratory infections compared with medical masks. This was the only published RCT of cloth masks at the time of the COVID-19 pandemic. OBJECTIVE: To do a post hoc analysis of unpublished data on mask washing and mask contamination from the original RCT to further understand poor performance of the two-layered cotton cloth mask used by HCWs in that RCT. SETTING: 14 secondary-level/tertiary-level hospitals in Hanoi, Vietnam. PARTICIPANTS: A subgroup of 607 HCWs aged ?8 years working full time in selected high-risk wards, who used a two-layered cloth mask and were part of a randomised controlled clinical trial comparing medical masks and cloth masks. INTERVENTION: Washing method for cloth masks (self-washing or hospital laundry). A substudy of contamination of a sample of 15 cloth and medical masks was also conducted. OUTCOME MEASURE: Infection rate over 4 weeks of follow up and viral contamination of masks tested by multiplex PCR. RESULTS: Viral contamination with rhinovirus was identified on both used medical and cloth masks. Most HCW (77% of daily washing) self-washed their masks by hand. The risk of infection was more than double among HCW self-washing their masks compared with the hospital laundry (HR 2.04 (95% CI 1.03 to 4.00); p=0.04). There was no significant difference in infection between HCW who wore cloth masks washed in the hospital laundry compared with medical masks (p=0.5). CONCLUSIONS: Using self-reported method of washing, we showed double the risk of infection with seasonal respiratory viruses if masks were self-washed by hand by HCWs. The majority of HCWs in the study reported hand-washing their mask themselves. This could explain the poor performance of two layered cloth masks, if the self-washing was inadequate. Cloth masks washed in the hospital laundry were as protective as medical masks. Both cloth and medical masks were contaminated, but only cloth masks were reused in the study, reiterating the importance of daily washing of reusable cloth masks using proper method. A well-washed cloth mask can be as protective as a medical mask. TRIAL RESGISTRATION NUMBER: ACTRN12610000887077. AD - The Kirby Institute, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia rainam@protonmail.com. College of Public Affairs and Community Solutions, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, USA. Ministry of Health, Vietnam, Hanoi, Viet Nam. School of Public Health and Community Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. AN - 32988954 AU - MacIntyre, C. R. AU - Dung, T. C. AU - Chughtai, A. A. AU - Seale, H. AU - Rahman, B. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-042045 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 IS - 9 J2 - BMJ open KW - infection control infectious diseases respiratory infections LA - eng N1 - 2044-6055 MacIntyre, Chandini Raina Orcid: 0000-0002-3060-0555 Dung, Tham Chi Chughtai, Abrar Ahmad Seale, Holly Rahman, Bayzidur Journal Article England BMJ Open. 2020 Sep 28;10(9):e042045. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-042045. PY - 2020 SN - 2044-6055 SP - e042045 ST - Contamination and washing of cloth masks and risk of infection among hospital health workers in Vietnam: a post hoc analysis of a randomised controlled trial T2 - BMJ open TI - Contamination and washing of cloth masks and risk of infection among hospital health workers in Vietnam: a post hoc analysis of a randomised controlled trial VL - 10 ID - 7777033 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Department of Urology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada. Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. Point Edward, ON, Canada. Department of Surgery, Division of Urology, Memorial University, St. John's, NL, Canada. Department of Surgery, Division of Urology, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada. Department of Urology, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada. AN - 33007189 AU - MacDonald, L. AU - Cox, A. AU - Jarvi, K. AU - Martin, P. AU - French, C. AU - Wang, Y. AU - Braga, L. AU - Leveridge, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.5489/cuaj.6976 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada LA - eng N1 - MacDonald, Landan Cox, Ashley Jarvi, Keith Martin, Paul French, Christopher Wang, Yuding Braga, Luis Leveridge, Michael Journal Article Canada Can Urol Assoc J. 2020 Sep 28. doi: 10.5489/cuaj.6976. PY - 2020 SN - 1911-6470 (Print) 1911-6470 ST - Navigating urology's new normal and mitigating the effects of a second wave of COVID-19 T2 - Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada TI - Navigating urology's new normal and mitigating the effects of a second wave of COVID-19 ID - 7775845 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Covid-19 or coronavirus is a disease affecting the global population. It was named coronavirus in 1968. It is named because of the crown-like appearance. The disease first originated in Wuhan city of china and was found to have symptoms like fever, dry cough, tiredness, headache, loss of smell or taste etc. Later the disease spread all over the world. To prevent the spread of the disease lockdown was implemented all over the world as it was found to be effective. It is important to maintain good oral health during the pandemic situation. Objective: The main aim of the study is to analyse the knowledge,attitude and practice about oral health during COVID-19 lockdown among families. Material & Methods: A cross sectional survey was done through google docs. a questionnaire containing 17 questions was created, the link was shared to 32 families, 120 subjects.The sampling method used was non-probability convenient sampling. Minimizing the errors in the questioning, planning the questions in simple language and avoiding leading questions were the steps taken to reduce the bias Statistical analysis: The responses obtained were analysed using Chi-Square analysis in SPSS software and represented by a bar chart. Results: From the survey it was found 53.3% of the participants have seen differences in their oral care regime and 54.17% participants have answered that their dental appointments got canceled during lockdown. Conclusion: From this study the knowledge, awareness and practice of oral hygiene were found to be average among families during this COVID-19 lockdown. © 2020, Advanced Scientific Research. All rights reserved. AD - Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Saveetha University, Chennai, 77, India Department of Anatomy, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Saveetha University, Chennai, 77, India Department of Physiology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Saveetha University, Chennai, 77, India AU - Mabbithasri, A. AU - Yuvaraj Babu, K. AU - Gayatri Devi, R. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.31838/iipr/2020.SP2.090 DP - Scopus J2 - Int. J. Pharm. Res. KW - Coronavirus pandemic COVID-19 lockdown Dental care survey Oral health in pandemic LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Funding text 1: We thank Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals for providing us the support to conduct the study and also thank all the participants of the survey. 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The inventive vaccine has large-number and rich-kind immunogens, combines activity of the LTB26 immune adjuvant and immunogen activity of the antigenic peptide, and can stimulate organism to generate a large amount of specific antibodies. The antigen protein fused at two ends of LTB26 can also be other non-antigen protein. As a result, the prepared product can be applied in other fields, such as antibody preparation and development of medical detection kits. AU - Ma, Yongping DB - SciFinder DP - CAS KW - multivalent epitope subunit vaccine gene LTB26 plasmid vector M1 - Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society (ACS). All Rights Reserved. N1 - CAplus AN 2020:1696409 (Patent) PB - Chongqing University of Medical Sciences PY - 2020 SN - CN111607605 ST - Construction method of multivalent epitope and subunit vaccine TI - Construction method of multivalent epitope and subunit vaccine ID - 7782028 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Purpose: This paper aims to examine advance decisions to refuse treatment (ADRTs) in the context of the COVID-19 (Coronavirus 2019) pandemic. This study considers the development of ADRTs, the lack of take up and confusion among the general public, clinicians and health and social care staff. Design/methodology/approach: The paper is a conceptual piece that reflects on ADRTs in the particular context of COVID-19. It considers professional concerns and pronouncements on ADRTs. Findings: ADRTs have a low take up currently. There is misunderstanding among public and professionals. There is a need for raising awareness, developing practice and a need to allay fears of misuse and abuse of ADRTs in clinical, health and social care settings. Practical implications: The authors make recommendations that reflexive training and awareness become the norm in health and social care, that reform of ADRTs is undertaken to prevent misunderstandings and that the person becomes central in all decision-making processes. Originality/value: This paper is original in considering ADRTs as a safeguarding issue from two perspectives: that of the person making the ADRT and being confident in respect for the decisions made; and that of clinicians and other professionals being reflexively aware of the need to accept advance decisions and not acting according to unconscious biases in times of crisis. © 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited. AD - Department of Social Sciences and Social Work, Bournemouth University, Bournemouth, United Kingdom AU - Lyne, M. AU - Parker, J. 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KW - ADRTs COVID-19 Marginalised groups “Do Not Resuscitate?notices LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Parker, J.; Department of Social Sciences and Social Work, Bournemouth UniversityUnited Kingdom; email: parkerj@bournemouth.ac.uk PY - 2020 SN - 14668203 (ISSN) ST - From ovid to COVID: the metamorphosis of advanced decisions to refuse treatment into a safeguarding issue T2 - Journal of Adult Protection TI - From ovid to COVID: the metamorphosis of advanced decisions to refuse treatment into a safeguarding issue ID - 7772471 ER - TY - PAT AB - [Machine Translation of Descriptors]. The invention specifically discloses an application of a blood index for detecting the severity of a patient infected with coronavirus, which specifically comprises the following steps: S1, detecting blood indexes of inpatients with coronavirus infection, and analyzing changes of the blood indexes; S2, judging the severity of the coronavirus infected patient according to the change of the blood indexes in the step S1. Blood markers of the present invention include at least one of platelet content, blood glucose content, total cholesterol content, high d. lipoprotein content, low d. lipoprotein content, prothrombin time, D-dimer content, and DIC score. Therefore, accurate judgment on the severity of the coronavirus infected patient can be realized by detecting and analyzing the change condition of the blood index, the method has the characteristics of being timely, accurate and efficient, and the problem that the treatment of the coronavirus infected patient by using the clin. phenotype in the prior art has a certain lag phenomenon is effectively solved. AU - Lv, Bo AU - Li, Chanyi AU - Yi, Ning AU - Li, Weilin AU - Xue, Ting DB - SciFinder DP - CAS M1 - Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society (ACS). All Rights Reserved. N1 - CAplus AN 2020:1889158 (Patent) PB - Hunan Yuanpin Cell Biotech Co., Ltd. PY - 2020 SN - CN111681768 ST - Application of blood index for detecting severity of patient infected with coronavirus TI - Application of blood index for detecting severity of patient infected with coronavirus ID - 7781908 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In this interview, Jeffrey C Alexander describes the development of cultural sociology, the importance of collaborative work, and the inspiration he takes from his political action, and from the art and humanities The interview focuses primarily on civil sphere theory (CST), and Alexander's goal in moving towards Durkheimian and away from Parsonian conceptions of solidarity Alexander addresses common misunderstandings and critiques of CST, describes the current project of the internationalization of CST, and applies the theory to the present crisis of a global pandemic and the social movement of Black Lives Matter Finally, Alexander reflects upon life in the academic world and the importance of not only analyzing meaning as a cultural sociologist but also working with meaningful projects in order to not be alienated Alexander was invited keynote speaker at the Sociologidagarna in March in Stockholm 2020, but due to the Corona pandemic the conference was cancelled This interview took place through Zoom in three different locations (Stockholm, New Haven, and Coventry, Connecticut) on 22 June 2020 AU - Lund, Anna AU - Voyer, Andrea AU - Alexander, Jeffrey C. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Hope and a horizon of solidarity - An interview with Jeffrey C. Alexander Interviewed by Anna Lund and Andrea Voyer T2 - Sociologisk Forskning TI - Hope and a horizon of solidarity - An interview with Jeffrey C. Alexander Interviewed by Anna Lund and Andrea Voyer UR - https://doi.org/10.37062/sf.57.21974 ID - 7778279 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Cytokine storm is a form of uncontrolled systemic inflammatory reaction activated by a variety of factors and leading to a harmful homeostatic process, even to patient´s death. Triggers that start the reaction are infection, systemic diseases and rarely anaphylaxis. Cytokine storm is frequently mentioned in connection to medical interventions such as transplantation or administration of drugs. Presented mini-review would like to show current possibilities how to fight or even stop such a life-threatening, immune-mediated process in order to save lives, not only in COVID-19 patients. Early identification of rising state and multilevel course of treatment is imperative. The most widely used molecule for systemic treatment remains tocilizumab. Except for anti-IL-6 treatment, contemporary research opens the possibilities for combination of pharmaceutical, non-pharmaceutical and adjunctive treatment in a successful fight with consequences of cytokine storm. Further work is needed to discover the exact signaling pathways that lead to cytokine storm and to determine how these effector molecules and/or combination of processes can help to resolve this frequently fatal episode of inHammation. It is a huge need for all scientists and clinicians to establish a physiological rational for new therapeutic targets that might lead to more personalized medicine approaches. AD - IV-th Department of Medicine, Safarik University, Kosice, Slovakia. Electronic address: norbertlukan@gmail.com. AN - 33007369 AU - Lukan, N. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7524442 DA - Sep 29 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.imlet.2020.09.007 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Immunology letters KW - Cytokine release syndrome Cytokine storm Treatment conflict of interest. LA - eng N1 - 1879-0542 Lukan, Norbert Journal Article Review Immunol Lett. 2020 Sep 29:S0165-2478(20)30386-2. doi: 10.1016/j.imlet.2020.09.007. PY - 2020 SN - 0165-2478 (Print) 0165-2478 ST - "Cytokine storm", not only in COVID-19 patients. Mini-review T2 - Immunology letters TI - "Cytokine storm", not only in COVID-19 patients. Mini-review ID - 7775827 ER - TY - JOUR AB - En estas últimas semanas marcadas por la pandemia de COVID-19, en Europa se ha popularizado una frase que traducida de su original italiano dice: &quot;Recuerda que a nuestros abuelos se les ordenQ ir a la guerra, ¡a nosotros todo lo que se nos pide es quedarnos en el sillQn!&quot; Aunque cientTficos de diferentes paTses y organizaciones est֙n trabajando de manera acelerada en el desarrollo de una vacuna efectiva y en tener f֙rmacos que ayuden en el tratamiento de esta enfermedad, hasta ahora lo mejor que se puede hacer para evitar la propagaciQn acelerada del virus son las medidas higiénicas y de distanciamiento preventivo Sin embargo, muchos nos preguntamos Hqué m֙s podemoshacer adem֙s de evitar o retrasar la infecciQn? HEs posible mejorar nuestras dificultades de enfrentarexitosamente esta enfermedad? In these last weeks about by the COVID-19 pandemic, a phrase has become popular in Europe that, translated from its Italian antive says: &quot;Remember that our grandparents were ordered to go to war;¡all that is asked of us, is just to stay on the couch!&quot; Although scientists from different countries and organizations are working rapidly to develop an effective vaccine and to have drugs that help treat this disease, until now the best thing to do to prevent the rapid spread of the virus is through measures hygienic and preventive distancing However, many of us wonder what else we can do besides avoiding or delaying infection? Is it possible to improve our chances of successfully dealing with this disease? AU - Lujhon G, FlQrez G. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Pandemia COVID-19: HQué m֙s puedo hacer? T2 - Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana TI - Pandemia COVID-19: HQué m֙s puedo hacer? UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-808592 ID - 7778325 ER - TY - JOUR AB - INTRODUCTION: During a pandemic, medical personnel while in contact with patients with suspected/confirmed COVID-19 should wear full personal protective equipment (PPE) for aerosol-generating procedures to reduce the risk of infection. Most studies of intubation in level C PPE conditions have been relatively small. Our aim is to quantify the available data on success rates in order to provide an evidence-based benchmark to gauge performance in the published literature. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A structured literature search was performed with PubMed, Scopus, Embase, Web of Science, and Cochrane databases. The electronic database search was supplemented by searching Google Scholar and by back-searching the reference lists of identified studies for suitable articles. Data were evaluated and extracted by two independent reviewers on the basis of qualitative and quantitative variables of interest. Q statistic and I2 statistics were used to assess the heterogeneity between the studies. RESULTS: Fifteen randomized controlled trials were included. The use of PPE during intubation as compared with intubation without PPE reduced intubation efficacy (90.0% vs. 97.9%; RR = 0.94; 95% CI: 0.90-0.99; p 0.001) and increased the procedure time (MD = 7.73; 95% CI: 4.98-10.47; p 0.001). Direct laryngoscopy compared with video laryngoscopes offered similar intubation success rate (93.6% vs. 92.3%; RR = 0.99; 95% CI: 0.97-1.02; p = 0.66) and shorter intubation time (MD = 63; 95% CI: -0.77-12.03; p = 0.08). However, subgroup analysis showed that intubation with Macintosh blade video laryngoscopes was more effective than that with direct laryngoscopes (98.1% vs. 96.4%; RR = 1.00; 95% CI: 0.97-1.03; p = 0.90). CONCLUSIONS: Our meta-analysis suggests that PPE reduces the effectiveness of endotracheal intubation. The use of direct laryngoscopy for intubating patients with suspected/confirmed COVID-19 by an intubator wearing level C PPE is associated with overall intubation time reduction and an increase in intubation success rate compared with video laryngoscopes. However, the findings suggest that Macintosh blade video laryngoscopes during endotracheal intubation with PPE may be an alternative to direct laryngoscopes. Video laryngoscopy can be helpful for less experienced personnel. Copyright © 2020 Via Medica. AD - Polish Society of Disaster Medicine, Warsaw, Poland Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, School of Medicine with Division of Dentistry in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia, Zabrze, Poland Department of Nephrology Nursing, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland Department of Emergency Medical Service, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland Chair and Department of Medical Education, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland Department of Medical Rescue, Chair of Emergency Medicine, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland Clinic of Emergency Medicine, Medical University of Bialystok, Poland Departments of Outcomes Research and General Anesthesia, Anesthesiology Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States Comprehensive Cancer Center, Bialystok, Poland AU - Ludwin, K. AU - Bialka, S. AU - Czyzewski, L. AU - Smereka, J. AU - Dabrowski, M. AU - Dabrowska, A. AU - Ladny, J. R. AU - Ruetzler, K. AU - Szarpak, L. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.5603/DEMJ.a2020.0023 DP - Scopus IS - 2 J2 - Disaster Emerg. Med. J. 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A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials T2 - Disaster and Emergency Medicine Journal TI - Video laryngoscopy for endotracheal intubation of adult patients with suspected/ confirmed COVID-19. A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091697299&doi=10.5603%2fDEMJ.a2020.0023&partnerID=40&md5=b111a39b0407ad0aae8dc522874b3744 VL - 5 ID - 7770893 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Palabras clave: educaciQn a distancia, estrategias docentes, herramientas digitales, comunicaciQn, padres de familia, México ABSTRACT Coronavirus SARS COV-2 and its spread across different countries in the world led governments to follow the recommendations of the World Health Organization published on March 11th, 2020, resulting in the suspension of school activities. The results present a repertoire of digital platforms used by Mexican teachers for both management and teaching-learning activities. Other relevant findings emerged from a sentiment analysis performed on teachers' answers, describing their practices in the present situation, but also identifying what kind of training and support they would like to receive in the future. Keywords: online education, Mexican teachers' strategies, digital tools, teacher-parent cooperation INTRODUCCIÓN Vivimos una situaciQn sin precedentes, donde el SARS COV-2 de la familia de los coronavirus apareciQ en China en diciembre pasado, y provocQ una enfermedad llamada Covid-19, que se ha extendido por el mundo, declar֙ndose pandemia por la OrganizaciQn Mundial de la Salud (OMS, 2020, SecretarTa de Salud, 2020). AD - Universidad Panamericana, México ; UNETE, México ; Universidad Panamericana, México AN - 2447952598 AU - Lucio, Pilar Baptista AU - Altamirano, César Alberto Loeza AU - Zimerman, Alejandro Almaz֙n AU - Alcaraz, VTctor Alfonso LQpez AU - DomTnguez, José Luis C֙rdenas C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 2020-10-02 DB - ProQuest Central DP - ProQuest Central KW - Education Teaching Coronaviruses Learning COVID-19 China LA - Spanish N1 - Name - United Nations Educational Scientific & Cultural Organization Copyright - Copyright Centro de Estudio Educativos, A.C. 2020 SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - China PY - 2020 SN - 01851284 SP - 41-87 ST - Encuesta nacional a docentes ante el Covid-19. Retos para la educaciQn a distancia T2 - Revista Latinoamericana de Estudios Educativos TI - Encuesta nacional a docentes ante el Covid-19. Retos para la educaciQn a distancia TT - National Survey to Teachers Facing Covid-19. Challenges for Distance Education UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2447952598?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Alatinamericaiberian&atitle=Encuesta+nacional+a+docentes+ante+el+Covid-19.+Retos+para+la+educaci%26oacute%3Bn+a+distancia&title=Revista+Latinoamericana+de+Estudios+Educativos&issn=01851284&date=2020-01-01&volume=50&issue=&spage=41&au=Lucio%2C+Pilar+Baptista%3BAltamirano%2C+C%C3%A9sar+Alberto+Loeza%3BZimerman%2C+Alejandro+Almaz%C3%A1n%3BAlcaraz%2C+V%C3%ADctor+Alfonso+L%C3%B3pez%3BDom%C3%ADnguez%2C+Jos%C3%A9+Luis+C%C3%A1rdenas&isbn=&jtitle=Revista+Latinoamericana+de+Estudios+Educativos&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/ VL - 50 ID - 7774129 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy. Electronic address: dr.dlp@hotmail.it. Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy. Department of Sense Organs, University "Sapienza", Rome, Italy. ENT Unit, Department of Clinical and Molecular Sciences, Polytechnic University of Marche, Ancona, Italy. Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy. Unit of Audiology, Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Regional Centre for Cochlear Implants and ENT Diseases, University "Magna Graecia", Catanzaro, Italy. AN - 33010462 AU - Luca, P. AU - Cassandro, C. AU - Ralli, M. AU - Gioacchini, F. M. AU - Re, M. AU - Cassandro, E. AU - Chiarella, G. AU - Scarpa, A. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7526634 DA - Sep 30 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.ijid.2020.09.1467 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases KW - Covid-19 Pcr Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss pandemic sudden deafness LA - eng N1 - 1878-3511 Luca, Pietro De Cassandro, Claudia Ralli, Massimo Gioacchini, Federico Maria Re, Massimo Cassandro, Ettore Chiarella, Giuseppe Scarpa, Alfonso Letter Int J Infect Dis. 2020 Sep 30:S1201-9712(20)32183-4. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2020.09.1467. PY - 2020 SN - 1201-9712 (Print) 1201-9712 ST - Sudden sensorineural hearing loss and COVID-19: (commentary about "Could sudden sensorineural hearing loss be the sole manifestation of COVID-19? An investigation into SARS-COV-2 in the etiology of sudden sensorineural hearing loss" from Osman K\l\c, Mahmut Tayyar Kalc\oglu, Yasemin Cag, Ozan Tuysuz, Emel Pektas, Hulya Caskurlu, and Ferihan Cet\n) T2 - International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of International Society for Infectious Diseases TI - Sudden sensorineural hearing loss and COVID-19: (commentary about "Could sudden sensorineural hearing loss be the sole manifestation of COVID-19? An investigation into SARS-COV-2 in the etiology of sudden sensorineural hearing loss" from Osman K\l\c, Mahmut Tayyar Kalc\oglu, Yasemin Cag, Ozan Tuysuz, Emel Pektas, Hulya Caskurlu, and Ferihan Cet\n) ID - 7775613 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is currently rare in children and they seem to have a milder disease course and better prognosis than adults. However, SARS-Cov-2 pandemic has indirectly caused problems in pediatric medical assistance. In view of this we wanted to draw a picture of what happened during health emergency and analyze future prospects for restarting. METHODS: We involved the Italian pediatric scientific societies institutionally collected in the Italian Federation of Associations and Scientific Societies of the Pediatric Area (FIARPED); We sent a questionnaire to all scientific societies about the pediatric care activity during the COVID-19 emergency and future perspectives for the phase of post-containment. RESULTS: The analysis of the questionnaires showed significant decrease of:admission, outpatient visits and specialist consultancy activities during the COVID-19 emergency, primarily linked to the fear of infection. Instead it was increased the serious degree of diseases admitted. Most of scientific societies maintained the relationship with chronic patients through some form of telemedicine, reporting a strong positive opinion about this modality. Finally showed the need to give life a new approach for hospitalizations and outpatient visits through a greater use of telemedicine, educational programs on families and a more decisive role of family pediatricians. CONCLUSIONS: Our study highlighted many aspects that can be improved in pediatric care. We think that It will be necessary a new shared strategy to improve the management and continuity of care for pediatric patients, primarily developing a network of collaboration between families, family pediatrician and hospitals and by enhancing the use of new methods of telecommunications. AD - Federazione Italiana delle Associazioni e Società Scientifiche dell'Area Pediatrica e Società Italiana di Emergenza Urgenza Pediatrica, Rome, Italy. riccardo.lubrano@uniroma1.it. Dipartimento Materno Infantile e di Scienze Urologiche, Sapienza Università di Roma, UOC di Pediatria e Neonatologia, Ospedale Santa Maria Goretti, Polo di Latina, Latina, Italy. riccardo.lubrano@uniroma1.it. Società Italiana di Pediatria, Rome, Italy. Società Italiana di Otorinolaringologia Pediatrica, Rome, Italy. Società Italiana di Videochirurgia Infantile, Rome, Italy. Società Italiana di Pediatria Ospedaliera, Milan, Italy. Società Italiana di Neuropsichiatria dell'Infanzia e dell'Adolescenza, Milan, Italy. Società Italiana di Cardiologia Pediatrica e delle Cardiopatie Congenite, Firenze, Italy. Società Italiana di Neurologia Pediatrica, Milan, Italy. Società Italiana di Infettivologia Pediatrica, Milan, Italy. Società Italiana per la Care in Perinatologia, Milan, Italy. Società Italiana per lo Studio delle Malattie Metaboliche Ereditarie e lo Screening neonatale, Milan, Italy. Società Italiana di Gastroenterologia Epatologia e Nutrizione Pediatrica, Milan, Italy. Società Italiana di Chirurgia Pediatriaca, Milan, Italy. Società Italiana di Endocrinologia e Diabetologia Pediatrica, Ferrara, Italy. Osservatorio Nazionale Specializzandi in Pediatria, Rome, Italy. Società Italiana di Urologia Pediatrica, Rome, Italy. Società Italiana di Allergologia e Immunologia Pediatrica, Milan, Italy. Società Italiana di Ortopedia e Traumatologia Pediatrica, Rome, Italy. Società Italiana di Neonatologia, Rome, Italy. Società Italiana di Psicologia Pediatrica, Rome, Italy. Società Italiana di Nefrologia Pediatrica, Milan, Italy. Società Italiana per le Malattie Respiratorie Infantili, Rome, Italy. Società Italiana di Medicina dell'Adolescenza, Rome, Italy. Società Italiana di Nutrizione Pediatrica, Milan, Italy. Società di Anestesia e Rianimazione Neonatale e Pediatrica Italiana, Rome, Italy. Società Italiana di Malattie Genetiche Pediatriche e Disabilità, Rome, Italy. Associazione Culturale Pediatri, Narbolia, Italy. Associazione Italiana di Ematologia e Oncologia Pediatrica, Rome, Italy. Federazione Italiana delle Associazioni e Società Scientifiche dell'Area Pediatrica e Società Italiana di Emergenza Urgenza Pediatrica, Rome, Italy. Dipartimento Materno Infantile e di Scienze Urologiche, Sapienza Università di Roma, UOC di Pediatria e Neonatologia, Ospedale Santa Maria Goretti, Polo di Latina, Latina, Italy. AN - 33008445 AU - Lubrano, R. AU - Villani, A. AU - Berrettini, S. AU - Caione, P. AU - Chiara, A. AU - Costantino, A. AU - Formigari, R. AU - Franzoni, E. AU - Gattinara, G. C. AU - Giustardi, A. AU - La Marca, G. AU - Lionetti, P. AU - Lima, M. AU - Maffei, C. AU - Malamisura, M. AU - Manzoni, G. AU - Marseglia, G. L. AU - Memeo, A. AU - Mosca, F. AU - Perricone, G. AU - Peruzzi, L. AU - Piacentini, G. AU - Pozzobon, G. AU - Riva, E. AU - Tesoro, S. AU - Zampino, G. AU - Zanetto, F. AU - Zecca, M. AU - Bloise, S. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7531060 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1186/s13052-020-00907-3 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - 1 J2 - Italian journal of pediatrics KW - Covid-19 Children Pediatric assistance Telemedicine LA - eng N1 - 1824-7288 Lubrano, Riccardo Villani, Alberto Berrettini, Stefano Caione, Paolo Chiara, Alberto Costantino, Antonella Formigari, Roberto Franzoni, Emilio Gattinara, Guido Castelli Giustardi, Arturo La Marca, Giancarlo Lionetti, Paolo Lima, Mario Maffei, Claudio Malamisura, Monica Manzoni, Giantonio Marseglia, Gian Luigi Memeo, Antonio Mosca, Fabio Perricone, Giovanna Peruzzi, Licia Piacentini, Giorgio Pozzobon, Gabriella Riva, Enrica Tesoro, Simonetta Zampino, Giuseppe Zanetto, Federica Zecca, Marco Bloise, Silvia Journal Article Ital J Pediatr. 2020 Oct 2;46(1):142. doi: 10.1186/s13052-020-00907-3. PY - 2020 SN - 1720-8424 SP - 142 ST - Point of view of the Italians pediatric scientific societies about the pediatric care during the COVID-19 lockdown: what has changed and future prospects for restarting T2 - Italian journal of pediatrics TI - Point of view of the Italians pediatric scientific societies about the pediatric care during the COVID-19 lockdown: what has changed and future prospects for restarting VL - 46 ID - 7775758 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Given the global spread of coronavirus disease (COVID-19), strict discharge standard is of great significance for the prevention and control of the epidemic, thus, the purpose of this study is to formulate more strict and scientific discharge standards. A total of 845 patients with mild and general COVID-19 who were considered to be discharged from hospital were included in this study. The median time from the onset of COVID-19 to the occurrence of two consecutive negative nucleic acid tests of these patients was 21 days. 223 of the 845 patients were tested again after two consecutive negative nucleic acid tests and 17.49% of the patients were positive. Moreover, 82.51% (184 of 223) of these patients experienced negative results from three consecutive nucleic acid tests, the median time from the onset of COVID-19 to the occurrence of three consecutive negative nucleic acid tests was 23 days (range: 3?6 days), and 38 of which were further tested after three consecutive negative nucleic acid tests, while about 5.26% (2 of 38) patients showed positive nucleic acid test results. Thus, we suggested that the patient should be negative for at least 3 consecutive nucleic acid tests before discharge, and the test time should be no earlier than the 23rd day since the onset of the disease. AN - 2448112607 AU - Lu, Rui AU - Huang, Tianhui AU - Hu, Haiqing AU - Liu, Xiao-Ping C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2020 2020-10-03 DB - Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection; Coronavirus Research Database; ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0240081 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 10 KW - Sciences: Comprehensive Works Virus testing Nucleic acids COVID 19 Infectious disease control Patients China Body temperature Retrospective studies Epidemics Coronaviruses Acids Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Disease Disease control Hospitals Probability COVID-19 Viral diseases Orthopedics Chinese medicine LA - English N1 - Name - Wuhan University Copyright - © 2020 Lu et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License?, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - China PY - 2020 ST - Patients with mild and general COVID-19 should be negative for at least 3 consecutive nucleic acid tests before discharged T2 - PLoS One TI - Patients with mild and general COVID-19 should be negative for at least 3 consecutive nucleic acid tests before discharged UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448112607?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Patients+with+mild+and+general+COVID-19+should+be+negative+for+at+least+3+consecutive+nucleic+acid+tests+before+discharged&title=PLoS+One&issn=&date=2020-10-01&volume=15&issue=10&spage=e0240081&au=Lu%2C+Rui%3BHuang%2C+Tianhui%3BHu%2C+Haiqing%3BLiu%2C+Xiao-Ping&isbn=&jtitle=PLoS+One&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0240081 VL - 15 ID - 7774027 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Medical-Surgical Research Center, University of Cartagena, Cartagena, Colombia. Neurosurgeon-Critical Care, Biomedical Research Center, University of Cartagena, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia. Neurosurgeon-Critical Care, Biomedical Research Center, University of Cartagena, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia - rafaelmoscote21@gmail.com. AN - 32989978 AU - Lozada, I. AU - Bolaño, M. AU - Moscote, L. AU - Torres, D. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.23736/s0390-5616.20.05127-9 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 J2 - Journal of neurosurgical sciences LA - eng N1 - 1827-1855 Lozada, Ivan Bolaño, Maria Moscote, Luis Torres, Daniela Journal Article Italy J Neurosurg Sci. 2020 Sep 28. doi: 10.23736/S0390-5616.20.05127-9. PY - 2020 SN - 0390-5616 ST - COVID-19 and priorities in the department of neurosurgery: the limitations of the neurosurgeon T2 - Journal of neurosurgical sciences TI - COVID-19 and priorities in the department of neurosurgery: the limitations of the neurosurgeon ID - 7776940 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The seismic shift toward virtual working in dermatology has been cemented by the Covid-19 pandemic. But even prior to this unexpected turn of events, teledermatology has been increasingly used to assist dermatology service provision in a variety of settings(1) , most commonly for triaging skin cancer referrals. There is comparatively limited data looking at an exclusively inflammatory teledermatology service for new referrals, using high quality medical images including dermoscopy. The challenges facing dermatology service provision are well described(2) , and the rising burden of skin cancer referrals often results in a compensatory rise in waiting times for inflammatory dermatology referrals from primary care. Our health board caters to a population of approximately 600,000 and the demand versus capacity gap was found to be unsustainable, prompting us to look at new ways of working, even prior to the Sars-Cov-2 pandemic. AD - Department of Dermatology, Royal Gwent Hospital, Newport, Gwent, Wales, UK. AN - 33007107 AU - Lowe, A. AU - Stone, N. M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1111/ced.14467 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Clinical and experimental dermatology LA - eng N1 - 1365-2230 Lowe, A Orcid: 0000-0001-8322-5640 Stone, N M Letter England Clin Exp Dermatol. 2020 Oct 2. doi: 10.1111/ced.14467. PY - 2020 SN - 0307-6938 ST - Our 5-year experience of a new inflammatory teledermoscopy service T2 - Clinical and experimental dermatology TI - Our 5-year experience of a new inflammatory teledermoscopy service ID - 7775855 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Advanced Surgical Oncology Unit, Department of General Surgery 1, Papa Giovanni XXIII Hospital, Bergamo, Italy. Department of General Surgery 1, Papa Giovanni XXIII Hospital, Bergamo, Italy. AN - 33010090 AU - Lotti, M. AU - Giulii Capponi, M. AU - Magnone, S. AU - Campanati, L. AU - Lucianetti, A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 3 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1111/ans.16384 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - ANZ journal of surgery LA - eng N1 - 1445-2197 Lotti, Marco Orcid: 0000-0001-9463-2217 Giulii Capponi, Michela Orcid: 0000-0001-5145-0691 Magnone, Stefano Orcid: 0000-0002-8001-3754 Campanati, Luca Lucianetti, Alessandro Journal Article Australia ANZ J Surg. 2020 Oct 3. doi: 10.1111/ans.16384. PY - 2020 SN - 1445-1433 ST - Beware the acute bowel disease in Covid-19 patients T2 - ANZ journal of surgery TI - Beware the acute bowel disease in Covid-19 patients ID - 7775641 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Background The COVID-19 pandemic posed and continues to pose challenges for health care systems globally, particularly to Intensive Care Units (ICU) At the forefront of the ICU are highly trained nurses with a professional obligation to care for patients with COVID-19 despite the potential to become infected The aim of this study was to explore ICU nurses?willingness to care during the COVID-19 pandemic Methods A prospective cross-sectional study to explore ICU nurses?willingness to provide care during the COVID-19 pandemic was undertaken between 25 March to 3 April 2020 at a large principal and referral teaching hospital in Sydney, NSW Australia Results A total of 83 ICU nurses completed the survey Approximately 60% reported receiving sufficient information from managers regarding COVID-19 and about caring for a patient with COVID-19 Ninety percent of nurses were concerned about spreading COVID-19 to their family Sixty one percent of the nurses indicated that they were willing to care for patients with COVID-19 Receiving timely communication from managers was the only predictor of willingness to care among ICU nurses Conclusions Effective communication is a vital component during a public health emergency in order to promote nurses?willingness to care for patients in the ICU AU - Lord, Heidi AU - Loveday, Clare AU - Moxham, Lorna AU - Fernandez, Ritin C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Effective communication is key to ICU nurses willingness to provide nursing care amidst the COVID-19 pandemic T2 - Intensive and Critical Care Nursing TI - Effective communication is key to ICU nurses willingness to provide nursing care amidst the COVID-19 pandemic UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iccn.2020.102946 ID - 7778168 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Chemistry School, Complutense University of Madrid, Spain. jlopezab@ucm.es. Department of Ophthalmology, Rey Juan Carlos Hospital, Madrid, Spain. claravalors@gmail.com. Former researcher of National Center for Epidemiology, Madrid, Spain. glabente@gmail.com. AN - 32988429 AU - LQpez-Abente, J. AU - Valor-Suarez, C. AU - LQpez-Abente, G. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 29 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1017/s0950268820002289 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 J2 - Epidemiology and infection LA - eng N1 - 1469-4409 LQpez-Abente, Jacobo Orcid: 0000-0003-3640-4077 Valor-Suarez, Clara LQpez-Abente, Gonzalo Orcid: 0000-0003-2423-8075 Journal Article England Epidemiol Infect. 2020 Sep 29:1-12. doi: 10.1017/S0950268820002289. PY - 2020 SN - 0950-2688 SP - 1-12 ST - Massive application of the SARS-CoV-2 diagnostic test. Simulation of its effect on the evolution of the epidemic in Spain T2 - Epidemiology and infection TI - Massive application of the SARS-CoV-2 diagnostic test. Simulation of its effect on the evolution of the epidemic in Spain ID - 7777069 ER - TY - JOUR AB - El 2020 ser֙ un año para recordar en todos los aspectos Escribo estas letras con el fin de evaluar lo que ha sido el desarrollo de la profesiQn y lo que esperamos de ella durante estos tiempos Iniciamos con gran optimismo el año 2020, con el desarrollo del programa de posgrado en cirugTa general en nuestra universidad, el cual es un proyecto ambicioso que tiene la misiQn, desde el inicio, de lograr el posicionamiento como un programa abanderado, basado en la experiencia y el desarrollo de la ciencia que nos da el transitar en medios académicos por m֙s de 30 años Pero el verdadero motor para llevar a cabo este proyecto ha sido los mismos estudiantes, quienes hoy, agrupados bajo la modalidad de Semillero de InvestigaciQn, han generado diferentes compromisos académicos con los docentes y con la universidad Adem֙s, la tecnologTa que nos aporta nuestro gran aliado en salud, la FundaciQn OftalmolQgica de Santander ClTnica Ardila Lülle - FOSCAL, asT como el humanismo que nos ha acompañado durante todo este periodo, generar֙ en nuestros usuarios una indescriptible sensaciQn de seguridad y confianza en sus médicos 2020 will be a year to remember in all aspects I write these letters in order to evaluate what has been the development of the profession and what we expect from it during these times We started 2020 with great optimism, with the development of the postgraduate program in general surgery at our university, which is an ambitious project that has the mission, from the beginning, to achieve positioning as a flagship program, based on experience and the development of science that has given us traveling in academic circles for more than 30 years But the true engine to carry out this project has been the students themselves, who today, grouped under the Research Seedbed modality, have generated different academic commitments with teachers and with the university In addition, the technology provided by our great ally in health, the FundaciQn OftalmolQgica de Santander ClTnica Ardila Lülle - FOSCAL as well as the humanism that has accompanied us throughout this period, will generate in our users an indescribable sense of security and trust in their doctors 2020 ser֙ um ano para ser lembrado em todos os aspectos Venho avaliar como tem sido o desenvolvimento da profissão e o que esperamos dela nestes tempos Iniciamos 2020 com muito otimismo, com o desenvolvimento do programa de pQs-graduação em cirurgia geral da nossa universidade Um projeto ambicioso que teve como missão, desde o inTcio, alcançar o posicionamento de um programa reconhecido, com base na experi^ncia e no desenvolvimento da ci^ncia que nos permitiu pesquisar em cTrculos acad^micos por mais de 30 anos Mas o verdadeiro motor para a realização deste projeto t^m sido os prQprios alunos, que hoje, agrupados na modalidade de grupos de pesquisa , geram diversos compromissos acad^micos com os professores e com a universidade Além disso, a tecnologia disponibilizada pelo nosso grande aliado na ֙rea da saúde, a FundaciQn OftalmolQgica de Santander ClTnica Ardila Lülle - FOSCAL, bem como o humanismo que nos acompanhou ao longo deste perTodo, irão gerar em nossos usu֙rios um indescritTvel sentimento de segurança e confiança em seus médicos AU - LQpez GQmez, Luis Ernesto C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - La pr֙ctica de la academia y la cirugTa en tiempos del Covid-19 T2 - MedUNAB TI - La pr֙ctica de la academia y la cirugTa en tiempos del Covid-19 UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-808258 ID - 7778212 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Abstract Amidst the COVID-19 pandemic, many rumors have emerged. Given prior research linking rumor exposure to mental well-being, we conducted a nation-wide survey to document the base rate of rumor exposure and factors associated with rumor vulnerability. Between March to July 2020, 1237 participants were surveyed on 5 widely-disseminated COVID-19 rumors (that drinking water frequently could be preventive, that eating garlic could be preventive, that the outbreak arose because of bat soup consumption, that the virus was created in an American lab, and that the virus was created in a Chinese lab). For each rumor, participants reported whether they had heard, shared or believed each rumor. Although most participants had been exposed to COVID-19 rumors, few shared or believed these. Sharing behaviors sometimes occurred in the absence of belief; however, education emerged as a protective factor for both sharing and belief. Together, our results suggest that campaigns targeting skills associated with higher education (e.g. epistemology) may prove more effective than counter-rumor messages.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.Funding StatementThis research was funded by a grant awarded to JCJL from the JY Pillay Global Asia Programme [grant number: IG20-SG002].Author DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:Yale-NUS College Ethics Review Committee (#2020-CERC-001)All necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesData will be made available at request to the authors. AU - Long, Victoria Jane En AU - Koh, Wei Shien AU - Saw, Young Ern AU - Liu, Jean C. J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - medRxiv DO - 10.1101/2020.10.01.20205187 DP - medRxiv PY - 2020 SP - 2020.10.01.20205187 ST - Vulnerability to rumors during the COVID-19 pandemic: Results of a national survey (preprint) T2 - medRxiv TI - Vulnerability to rumors during the COVID-19 pandemic: Results of a national survey (preprint) UR - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/02/2020.10.01.20205187.abstract ID - 7782499 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The article briefs about how anthropology shed light on the present and anticipate political struggles over the future. The COVID-19 outbreak raises tremendous epistemological challenges for future thinking. First, because the degree of uncertainty is extremely high. We lack both the basic (epidemiological and economic) information and the imaginaries to think what is coming. Second, because most of us are in containment. While our bodies are locked up at home, our minds keep traveling around the globe at the speed of a rumor on the Internet. As ethnographers deprived of the possibility of (non-virtual) fieldworks, our access to information relies largely on the news, social networks, online encounters and personal experience. Third, because the pandemic seems to make everyone believe more strongly in their political certainties: progressives see it as an opportunity for a social and ecological leap, conservatives for more individual surveillance and border control, work flexibilisation and capitalist concentration. Lastly, because we are collectively experiencing a shock that affects our perception of the future - a 'future shock', to borrow Alvin Toffler's expression. Some speculations about post-COVID scenarios may well be regarded as peritraumatic dissociations in the face of an unbearable present. We should hence contain predictive compulsions and take expert divination cautiously. The intensification of the future is a sign of critical times and deserves urgent research as such. Forward thinking should not become a headlong rush or an escape from an ongoing crisis that still requires our full presence, but rather should serve as a conceptual exercise to shed light on the present and anticipate political struggles over the future. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Loloum, Tristan: tristan.loloum@unil.ch Loloum, Tristan: Institute of Geography and Sustainability, Faculty of Geosciences and Environment, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland, CH 1015, tristan.loloum@unil.ch Loloum, Tristan: Institute of Geography and Sustainability, Faculty of Geosciences and Environment, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland AN - 2020-59283-060 AU - Loloum, Tristan C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - May DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8676.12872 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 2 KW - anthropology, COVID-19, lockdown, epidemiology *Anthropology *Epidemiology Immunological Disorders [3291] Human LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0964-0282 1469-8676 SP - 306-307 ST - Containing the future shock T2 - Social Anthropology / Anthropologie Sociale TI - Containing the future shock UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-59283-060 VL - 28 ID - 7770060 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The tally also excludes wild fish, domesticated animals, species protected under the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES), semi-domesticated pigeons and gamebirds. The researchers?decision to focus only on imports of non-CITES animals is significant ?it means that none of the individuals in the data set was of a species that has a particularly unfavourable conservation status, so there is no suggestion that these imports represented any particular threat to wild populations (indeed, many were captive-bred animals). [...]to put it bluntly, it might not be a great idea to import dozens of live bats into the UK from Madagascar. AN - 2448072803 AU - Loeb, Josh C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 Oct 03 2020-10-04 DB - ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/vr.m3812 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 7 KW - Veterinary Science Domestication Disease Pets Wildlife conservation COVID-19 United Kingdom--UK Madagascar LA - English N1 - Copyright - British Veterinary Association2020 SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Madagascar; United Kingdom--UK PY - 2020 SN - 00424900 SP - 247 ST - What happens to imported wild animals? T2 - Veterinary Record TI - What happens to imported wild animals? UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448072803?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=unknown&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=What+happens+to+imported+wild+animals%3F&title=The+Veterinary+Record&issn=00424900&date=2020-10-03&volume=187&issue=7&spage=247&au=Loeb%2C+Josh&isbn=&jtitle=The+Veterinary+Record&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1136%2Fvr.m3812 VL - 187 ID - 7774019 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lodise, Thomas AU - Tillotson, Glenn Simon C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Managing Bacterial Infections in the Era of COVID-19 T2 - Infectious Diseases in Clinical Practice TI - Managing Bacterial Infections in the Era of COVID-19 UR - https://doi.org/10.1097/ipc.0000000000000894 ID - 7778386 ER - TY - JOUR AN - 2448073150 AU - Lockett, Lizzie C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 Oct 03 2020-10-04 DB - ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/vr.m3733 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 7 KW - Veterinary Science Professions COVID-19 LA - English N1 - Copyright - British Veterinary Association2020 PY - 2020 SN - 00424900 SP - 278-279 ST - Lizzie lockett, chief executive of the RCVS, responds T2 - Veterinary Record TI - Lizzie lockett, chief executive of the RCVS, responds UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448073150?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=unknown&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Lizzie+lockett%2C+chief+executive+of+the+RCVS%2C+responds&title=The+Veterinary+Record&issn=00424900&date=2020-10-03&volume=187&issue=7&spage=278&au=Lockett%2C+Lizzie&isbn=&jtitle=The+Veterinary+Record&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1136%2Fvr.m3733 VL - 187 ID - 7774011 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Fakultät der Sozialwissenschaften, Karlsuniversität Prag, Czech Republic AU - Lizcov֙, Z. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.35998/OE-2020-0015 DP - Scopus IS - 3-4 J2 - Osteuropa LA - German M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Lizcov֙, Z.; Fakultät der Sozialwissenschaften, Karlsuniversität PragCzech Republic References: Jak jsme připraveni na virus? ptal se v lednu. Ministr ho dobyl, že je vQe v poř֙dku, , Aktu֙lně.cz, 15.3.2020; HlavnT hygienička České republiky: Na koronavirus z ČTny jsme připraveni, , Mlad֙ fronta DNES, 25.1.2020; Ministerpräsident BabiQ erklärte, er übernehme die Verantwortung und entschuldigte sich. BabiQ: VQem se omlouv֙me za nedostatek rouQek, , Novinky.cz, 17.3.2020; www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/, Italien lag die Zahl zum gleichen Zeitpunkt bei über 23 000 Toten (391 pro 1 Mio. Einwohner), in Spanien bei über 20 000 (437 pro 1 Mio. Einwohner), in Deutschland bei ca. 4600 (55 pro 1 Mio. Einwohner), in der Slowakei, einem der Länder in Europa mit der niedrigsten Zahl, bei 12 (2 pro 1 Mio. Einwohner). Zahlen nach; Das Ausfuhrverbot wurde kurz darauf auf weitere medizinische Artikel ausgeweitet. Deutschland, wo die erste SARS-2-CoV-2-Infektion schon am 27. Januar diagnostiziert wurde, beschloss ein Ausfuhrverbot für FFP3-Atemschutzmasken am 3. März; www.vlada.cz/cz/media-centrum/aktualne/cesti-obcane-vracejici-se-z-italie-musi-dokaranteny-stat-bude-resit-pripadne-kompenzace-pro-zamestnavatele-180127; www.vlada.cz/cz/media-centrum/aktualne/stat-kvuli-sireni-koronaviru-zakazal-kulturni-sportovni-a-spolecenske-akce-s-ucasti-nad-100-osob-zaviraji-se-skoly-180196, Tschechien schloss damit die Schulen fast eine Woche früher als Deutschland, wo die Bundesländer die Schließung zum 16. bzw. 17. März anordneten; Innenminister Ham֙ček (ČSSD) hatte offensichtlich schon Anfang März verlangt, dass der Notstand ausgerufen wird. Ministerpräsident BabiQ hätte jedoch wegen der ökonomischen Folgen gezögert. Siehe dazu Ondřej Kundra: Až mě budou zavTrat, budou na mě hodnT, , UsnesenT Vl֙dy České republiky ze dne 12. března 2020 č. 194. Respekt, 13/2020, 22.3.2020; Poslanci prodloužili nouzový stav v Česku, ale jen do konce dubna, , idnes.cz, 7.4.2020; (2000) O krizovém řizenT, , Z֙kon č. 240; Siv֙k, Jakub, Obch֙zT vl֙da krizový z֙kon? A mohou dotčené osoby i tak úspěQně uplatnit svůj n֙rok na n֙hradu Qkody? Dopad nových opatřenT kvůli koronaviru: lidé i firmy přiQli podle pr֙vnTků o n֙rok na odQkodněnT, , Einige Juristen erklärten, dies werde die Möglichkeit einschränken, später vor Gericht Entschädigungen einzuklagen. Die Regierung widersprach dieser Ansicht. epravo.cz, 31.3.2020. iRozhlas.cz, 25.3.2020; Vl֙da rozhodla o uzavřenT vQech obchodů kromě prodejen potravin, lék֙ren, drogeriT, čerpacTch stanic a některých dalQTch, , www.mzcr.cz/dokumenty/vlada-dnes-schvalila-mirne-uvolneniopatreni-v-maloobchodu-a-u-venkovniho-sportu_18957_1.html, Vlada.cz, 14.3.2020. Zu kleineren Lockerungen kam es dann vor Ostern, die Regierung öffnete z.B. Hobby und Baumärkte, Eisenwarenhandlungen oder Fahrradgeschäfte; www.vlada.cz/cz/media-centrum/aktualne/rozhodnuti-vlady-o-zakazu-volneho-pohybuosob-180358; www.vlada.cz/cz/media-centrum/aktualne/individualnesportovat-bude-mozne-bez-rousek-vlada-od-ctvrtka-umozni-i-provoz-nekterych-prodejen-180891, www.irozhlas.cz/zpravy-domov/ustredni-krizovy-stab-roman-prymula-jan-hamacek-chytrakarantena_2003301714_aur; Vl֙da omezila volný pohyb. PřemýQlejte hlavou, někoho nakazTte a on umře, apeloval Ham֙ček, , Novinky.cz, 16.3.2020; Das bestätigt z.B. die Umfrage der Agentur Ipsos, , www.ipsos.com/cs-cz/nejnovejsi-vyzkumcesi-v-dobe-epidemie-meni-sve-navyky; Během Velikonoc přibylo poruQov֙nT bezpečnostnTch opatřenT, policie řeQT shlukov֙nT i rouQky, , iRozhlas.cz, 12.4.2020; Such֙nek, Petr, Kov֙čov֙, Tereza, Sen֙t umožnil, aby policie mohla pokutovat přestupky ohledně koronaviru. Ale až od května. iRozhlas.cz, 17.4.2020 Verwaltungsverfahren drohen höhere Geldbußen, für die Verletzung einer Quarantäneauflage sogar eine Geldstrafe bis drei Millionen Kronen (111 000 Euro). Jaké sankce hrozT za nedodrženT opatřenT spojených s koronavirem pravniprostor.cz, 27.3.2020; Od pondělT nesmT nikdo přes hranice. Vl֙da zpřTsnila z֙kaz cestov֙nT, týk֙ se již vQech zemT, , Česk֙ televize 13.3.2020; Nouzový stav, , www.mvcr.cz/clanek/zpravodajstvi-nouzovy-stav.aspx; Hranice se už brzy pootevřou, třeba pro služebnT cestu. Karanténa ale bude platit, iHned, 7.4.2020. ?Z֙kaz vycestov֙nT ned֙v֙ logiku.“Uzavřené hranice se pohybujT na hraně ústavnosti. Echo24, 16.4.2020; Es sind dies Sachsen, Bayern und ?mit einigen Einschränkungen ?Mecklenburg-Vorpommern. Ein Zusammenhang mit einem spezifischen Infektionsgeschehen ist nicht zu erkennen. Dass es sich bei Sachsen und Bayern um die beiden Bundesländer mit Grenze zu Tschechien handelt, legt die Vermutung nahe, dass es sich um eine soziale Nachahmung handelt; Diese Bestimmung wurde am 7. April etwas gelockert ?bei sportlicher Betätigung im Freien herrscht seitdem keine Maskenpflicht mehr, es gilt nur noch das Abstandsgebot; Einen Vergleich der Maßnahmen der 27 EU-Staaten bis Ende März findet sich unter, , www.kas.de/documents/284153/284202/Sonderbericht-Ratsgipfel.pdf/c0b8ff70-9a08-c03bb05b-f919f652adcd?version=1.1&t=1585560883193; Roman Prymlula leitete den am 15. März eingesetzten Zentralen Krisenstab bis zum 30. April. Der Stab berät die Regierung in Krisensituationen und koordiniert die Tätigkeit der Behörden. Die Leitung obliegt normalerweise dem Innenminister, dieser übernahm das Amt jedoch erst am 30. März. V čele krizového Qt֙bu m֙ být Ham֙ček. BabiQ vQak nechtěl pustit otěže. Seznam Zpr֙vy, 15.3.2020. „Prymula skončil v čele krizového Qt֙bu. Nahradil jej ministr vnitra Ham֙ček? ČT24.cz, 30.3.2020; Celé Česko včetně oděvnTch firem Qije rouQky, , ihned.cz, 25.3.2020; Tabery, Exemplarisch Erik, Kouzeln֙ rouQka. ČeQi povolali empatii a humor https://denikreferendum.cz/clanek/30936-rouskova-solidarita-jako-priklad-zpusobu-jak-zvladnout-uzkostne-casy, Respekt 13/2020, 22.3.2020. Jakub Eberle: RouQkov֙ solidarita jako přTklad způsobu, jak zvl֙dnout úzkostné časy. DenTk Referendum, 23.3.2020; Ham֙ček: Bez Zemana by to neQlo, dTky ČTně dostaneme Česko z problémů. Chceme vysTlat tři letadla týdně. lidovky.cz, 17.3.2020. ?Do Česka dorazilo letadlo s vTce než milionem respir֙torů z ČTny. St֙t za ně zaplatT 75 milionů. Irozhlas, 20.3.2020; www.vlada.cz/cz/media-centrum/aktualne/vlada-rozhodla-o-prodlouzeni-omezeni-pohybuna-verejnosti-az-do-1-dubna-schvalila-take-dalsi-kroky-na-podporu-zamestnavatelu-180577; Ham֙ček: ČeQi budou smět za hranice, při n֙vratu je ček֙ 14dennT karanténa, , idnes, 7.4.2020; Ebd; Česk֙ opatřenT pro pendlery způsobujT problémy firm֙m v Bavorsku, InvestičnT web, 2.4.2020. Etwa zwei Drittel der Pendler, die in Deutschland arbeiten, tun dies in Bayern, so etwa im Bausektor, im Bereich Elektrotechnik, in der Lebensmittelindustrie oder im Maschinenbau; ProkeQ, Jan, Luk֙č, Petr, Firm֙m chybT pendleři z Polska. Zaměstnavatelé jsou přesvědčeni, že jsou na fiktivnT nemocenské, , 9.4.2020; Když bude na konci března nejvýQe 8500 nakažených, mohli bychom uvolnit opatřenT, připustil Prymula, ČT24, 22.3.2020. ?Pokud se současné statistiky potvrdT, tak jsme utekli italskému scén֙ři, věřT Ham֙ček, , Pendlery by zak֙zal. ČT24, 22.3.2020; Tschechien in Coronakrise, , www.tagesschau.de/ausland/tschechien-coronavirus-101.html; Pendleři se zlobT: ČelTme útokům a osočov֙nT. Proč nezavřete taky Prahu? Info.cz, , 23.3.2020; www.mvcr.cz/clanek/coronavirus-informace-mv.aspx, Menschen, die im Gesundheits und Sozialwesen oder im integrierten Rettungssystem arbeiten, dürfen die Grenze passieren, jedoch nur an bestimmten Übergängen. Zudem darf ihr Zielort nicht weiter als 100 km von der Grenze entfernt liegen. Alle Bewegungen über die Grenze werden von der Polizei elektronisch erfasst. Eine Verletzung der Quarantänevorschrift wird als Vorstoß klassifiziert. Jeder Pendler muss eine ärztliche Untersuchung bei der Grenzüberschreitung nach Tschechien absolvieren. Koronavirus informace MV; Koronavirovou krizT je u n֙s bezprostředně ohroženo 300 tisTc lidT, větQinou těch, co jsou už nynT chudT, , stem.cz, 30.3.2020; Vl֙da počTt֙ s přTspěvky pro živnostnTky až do zruQenT opatřenT omezujTcTch podnik֙nT, , www.irozhlas.cz/zpravy-domov/koronavirus-covid-19-ekonomikaosvc-andrej-babis-ano_2004171949_sot, iRozhlas.cz, 17.4.2020; Hlavně nepropouQtět. Jak funguje kurzarbeit a kolik st֙t firm֙m na platy přispěje, , aktu֙lně.cz, 3.4.2020; O půjčky Covid II je obřT z֙jem. Program je opět aktivnT, limit stoupl na pět miliard, , aktu֙lně.cz, 2.4.2020; www.praguecitytourism.cz/file/edee/2020/04/statisticky_letak_web_kratsi_2019_final.jpg; www.czso.cz/csu/czso/zcestovniho-ruchu-nejvice-profituje-praha, www.iprpraha.cz/ekonomickaanalyza. Landesweit bildet die Tourismusbranche etwa drei Prozent des BIP und beschäftigt 4,4 Prozent der Arbeitskräfte www.socr.cz/clanek/cestovni-ruch-crvykonnost-odvetvi-stoupa-pri-stejne-zamestnanosti; Koronavirus devastuje cestovnT ruch, dva scén֙ře sumTrujT stomiliardové ztr֙ty, , idnes.cz, 25.3.2020; VnTm֙nT situace a opatřenT kolem pandemie koronaviru COVID-19, , stem.cz, 30.3.2020; ExkluzivnT průzkum: ČeQi věřT vl֙dě, s otevřenTm hranic by nespěchali Seznam Zpr֙vy, , 26.3.2020; Průzkum: NařTzenT ohledně epidemie jsou podle větQiny adekv֙tnT. Lidé nejvTc věřT Prymulovi, , ČT24, 4.4.2020; Účet za koronavirus děsT Čechy vTc než dopady na zdravT, uk֙zal průzkum, , idnes.cz, 17.4.2020; BývalT Qéfové ČNB Tůma a Hampl: nech֙me v z֙jmu ochrany života umřTt celou českou ekonomiku? ihned.cz, , 19.3.2020; Výzva vQem, kteřT rozhodujT, , www.tomaszima.cz/media/jine/vyzva-rektora-uk; aaloudTk, Profesor, Svět se zbl֙znil, ČT se zbl֙znila, na rakovinu umTr֙ 80 lidT denně a nenT ž֙dný speci֙l, , Echo24, 17.4.2020; Šéf Motola varuje: Kvůli koronaviru nesmT zbytečně umTrat v֙žně nemocnT, , iDnes.cz, 16.4.2020; Na opatřenT vl֙dy proti koronaviru padla dalQT žaloba, , Prvopl֙nov֙ QpTna. iHned.cz, 30.3.2020; OmezenT svobody pohybu: Padl prvnT n֙vrh na předběžné opatřenT k ESLP kvůli koronaviru, , Česk֙ justice, 19.4.2020; Nov֙k, Jan, Pokorn֙, Zdislava, Vojtěchovi dodali respir֙tory za 1,2 miliardy. Připraven֙ schr֙nka, řTk֙ o firmě expert Seznam Zpr֙vy, 15.4.2020; Chaotick֙ a nesrozumiteln֙. Soud zruQil čtyři opatřenT omezujTcT volný pohyb a maloobchod v Česku, , iRrozhlas, 23.4.2020; Die Beschränkung der Freizügigkeit und das umstrittene Ausreiseverbot wurden aufgehoben schnellere Lockerungen etwa im Einzelhandel und Gewerbe angekündigt. Vl֙da od p֙tku zruQila omezenT volného pohybu osob, lidé mohou vycestovat z Česka, , ČT24, 23.4.2020; https://koronavirus.mzcr.cz/uvolnovani-opatreni; Koronavirus je Qance pro restart. Centrum Prahy by mohl vr֙tit mTstnTm, řTk֙ Günsberger. Info.cz, 20.2.2020. Pražský n֙jemnT trh zažTv֙ Qokovou terapii. Jaké budou n֙sledky? ihned.cz, 1.4.2020; Jak koronavirus ovlivnT české QkolstvT? Učitelé musT slevit, diskutujme o podstatě výchovy, apeluje expert na vzděl֙v֙nT, , Radiožurn֙l.cz, 20.3.2020; Magdaléna Daňkov֙: Koronavirus může přTrodě pomoci jen kr֙tkodobě, snad se lidé poučT, tvrdT expert OSN, , aktu֙lně.cz, 29.3.2020; ŠokujTcT postoj n֙městka Prymuly: Demokracie prý QkodT při zvl֙d֙nT epidemie, , www.forum24.cz/roman-prymula; Hranice mohou být uzavřené i dva roky, řekl Prymula, , Novinky.cz, 22.3.2020; BabiQ tvrdT, že Česko nedostane na boj s koronavirem z unie ani korunu navTc. Evropsk֙ komise to odmTt֙, , irozhlas.cz, 27.3.2020; Dokument: Prezident Zeman se vyj֙dřil ke koronaviru, , irozhlas, 19.3.2020; Hranice by měly zůstat zavřené jeQtě rok, řekl Zeman, , Novinky.cz, 19.4.2020; Der öffentlich sehr präsente Epidemiologe Rostislav Maďar bezeichnete Kritik an der Regierung als Leichenfledderei. Epidemiolog Maďar: Koronavir musT společnost promořit, bude tu navždy, jako rouQky. NejhorQT m֙me za sebou, , reflex.cz, 25.3.2020; Chytr֙ karanténa (téměř) v praxi. Skoro vQichni oslovenT souhlasili s využitTm dat, řTk֙ vl֙dnT zmocněnec. ČT24.cz, 4.4.2020. ?Koronavirus zabije ochranu soukromT. Sledov֙nT lidT přes mobily a karty se stane norm֙lnTm a společnost to přijme. ihned, 26.3.2020; Medi֙lnT scéna se může z֙sadně přepsat? Jak vidT Qéfredaktoři budoucnost zpravodajských titulů? iRozhlas, 6.4.2020; Zu Polen siehe den Beitrag von Marta Bucholc und Maciej Komornik in diesem Band, S. 49?4 , pp. 33-48. , Zu Ungarn den Beitrag von Daniel Hegedüs, S; BabiQ věděl, že se chyst֙ změna pravomoci parlamentu. Metnarovi zadal předloženT n֙vrhu, , Respekt, 31.3.2020; Sněmovna rozhodne o nouzovém stavu. Vl֙dě končT bianko Qek, hl֙sT za opozici Qéf ODS Fiala, , E15, 6.4.2020; Poslanci schv֙lili prodlouženT nouzového stavu do 30. dubna. Nakažených je v Česku 5033, , iRozhlas.cz, 7.4.2020 PY - 2020 SN - 00306428 (ISSN) SP - 65-77 ST - Abschottung, neue solidarität, unklare zukunft tschechien und die sars-CoV-2-Epidemie T2 - Osteuropa TI - Abschottung, neue solidarität, unklare zukunft tschechien und die sars-CoV-2-Epidemie UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091553271&doi=10.35998%2fOE-2020-0015&partnerID=40&md5=6190c81fe463fdbe9b7a5b6ccbf39a85 VL - 70 ID - 7772135 ER - TY - JOUR AB - We model the COVID-19 coronavirus epidemic in China. We use early reported case data to predict the cumulative number of reported cases to a final size. The key features of our model are the timing of implementation of major public policies restricting social movement, the identification and isolation of unreported cases, and the impact of asymptomatic infectious cases. AD - School of Mathematical Sciences, Beijing Normal University. Beijing 100875, China. Université de Bordeaux, IMB, UMR 5251, F-33400 Talence, France. CNRS, IMB, UMR 5251, F-33400 Talence, France. Département Tronc Commun, École Polytechnique de Thi؈s, Sénégal. Mathematics Department, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA. AN - 32987515 AU - Liu, Z. H. AU - Magal, P. AU - Seydi, O. AU - Webb, G. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Apr 8 DB - PubMed DO - 10.3934/mbe.2020172 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 IS - 4 J2 - Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE KW - * corona virus * epidemic mathematical model * isolation * public closings * quarantine * reported and unreported cases LA - eng N1 - 1551-0018 Liu, Zhi Hua Magal, Pierre Seydi, Ousmane Webb, Glenn Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't United States Math Biosci Eng. 2020 Apr 8;17(4):3040-3051. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2020172. PY - 2020 SN - 1547-1063 SP - 3040-3051 ST - Predicting the cumulative number of cases for the COVID-19 epidemic in China from early data T2 - Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE TI - Predicting the cumulative number of cases for the COVID-19 epidemic in China from early data VL - 17 ID - 7777111 ER - TY - PAT AB - The invention discloses chimeric endocytic receptor CER-based constructs for activating and regulating immune response, and method for using the same. The CER-based constructs are based on the structure of FcRI/ chain and incorporate high-affinity binding domain from receptors or antibodies shown to uptake specific antigen and present the antigen to T cells or B cells to initiate the antigen-specific immune response, such design has the ability to transform native monocytes or T cells to CER-expressing monocytes (CER-M) or CER-expressing T cells (CER-T) in recognizing and uptake the target antigen and activate subsequent immune responses. Such engineered CER-M or CER-T can be used to treat tumor, viral diseases and autoimmune diseases directly. The endocytosis process with involvement of FcR- may enhance and coordinate T cell activation in combination with T cell activation by other types of constructs such as CAR. AU - Liu, Steven Lingfeng AU - Zhong, Wenting DB - SciFinder DP - CAS KW - engineering chimeric endocytosis receptor monocyte Tcell FcRgamma synthetic sequence hinge transmembrane domain cytoplasmic 2A peptide FcRgamma cancer virus infection autoimmune disease immunotherapy M1 - Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society (ACS). All Rights Reserved. N1 - CAplus AN 2020:1768384 (Patent) PB - ST Phi Therapeutics Yizun Biotech (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Yizun Biopharm (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. PY - 2020 SN - US20200283495 ST - Engineering monocytes or T cells with chimeric endocytic receptor constructs for use activating and regulating immune response and treatment of cancer, viral infections and autoimmune diseases TI - Engineering monocytes or T cells with chimeric endocytic receptor constructs for use activating and regulating immune response and treatment of cancer, viral infections and autoimmune diseases ID - 7781969 ER - TY - PAT AB - The application relates to the SARS-COV S2 protein polypeptide and its application in preparing vaccine or drug or detection reagent, and the prepared antibody has good titer and has immune protection effect against SARS CoV attack. The sequence of the S2 protein polypeptide is shown in SEQ ID No 1. AU - Liu, Li DB - SciFinder DP - CAS KW - SARSCoronavirus S2 protein conjugate vaccine diagnosis prevention therapy sequence M1 - Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society (ACS). All Rights Reserved. N1 - CAplus AN 2020:1732198 (Patent) PB - Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences PY - 2020 SN - CN111606980 ST - Preparation of SARS-coronavirus S2 protein polypeptide and conjugate for diagnosis, prevention and therapy of SARS-coronavirus infection TI - Preparation of SARS-coronavirus S2 protein polypeptide and conjugate for diagnosis, prevention and therapy of SARS-coronavirus infection ID - 7782042 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Purpose Currently, there are about 15 ongoing clinical studies on low dose radiotherapy (LDRT) for COVID-19 pneumonia One of the underlying assumptions is that irradiation of 0 5? 5 Gy is effective at ameliorating viral pneumonia We aimed to reanalyze all available experimental radiobiological data to assess evidence for such amelioration Methods and Materials With standard statistical survival models, and based on a systematic literature review, we re-analyzed thirteen radiobiological animal datasets published in 1937-1973 in which animals (guinea pigs/dogs/cats/rats/mice) received radiation before or after bacterial/viral inoculation, and assessing various health endpoints (mortality/pneumonia morbidity) In most datasets absorbed doses did not exceed 7 Gy Results For six studies evaluating post-inoculation radiation exposure (more relevant to LDRT for COVID-19 pneumonia) the results are heterogeneous, with one study showing a significant increase (p0 05) For pre-inoculation exposure the results are also heterogeneous, with six (of eight) datasets showing a significant increase (p&lt;0 01) in mortality risk associated with radiation exposure and the other two showing a significant decrease (p&lt;0 05) in mortality or pneumonitis morbidity risk Conclusions These data do not provide support for reductions in morbidity or mortality associated with post-infection radiation exposure For pre-infection radiation exposure the inconsistency of direction of effect is difficult to interpret One must be cautious about adducing evidence from such published reports of old animal datasets AU - Little, Mark P. AU - Zhang, Wei AU - van Dusen, Roy AU - Hamada, Nobuyuki C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Pneumonia after bacterial or viral infection preceded or followed by radiation exposure - a reanalysis of older radiobiological data and implications for low dose radiotherapy for COVID-19 pneumonia T2 - International Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics TI - Pneumonia after bacterial or viral infection preceded or followed by radiation exposure - a reanalysis of older radiobiological data and implications for low dose radiotherapy for COVID-19 pneumonia UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrobp.2020.09.052 ID - 7778308 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Dermatology Resident, Department of Dermatology, St. John's Episcopal Hospital, Far Rockaway, NY. Clinical Research Fellow, National Society for Cutaneous Medicine, New York, NY. Electronic address: justin.w.marson@gmail.com. Clinical Professor of Dermatology, Department of Dermatology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY. AN - 33010326 AU - Litchman, G. H. AU - Marson, J. W. AU - Rigel, D. S. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7526524 DA - Sep 30 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.jaad.2020.08.131 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology KW - Covid-19 Economics Outpatient Care Survey Teledermatology Telemedicine LA - eng N1 - 1097-6787 Litchman, Graham H Marson, Justin W Rigel, Darrell S Journal Article J Am Acad Dermatol. 2020 Sep 30:S0190-9622(20)32658-X. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2020.08.131. PY - 2020 SN - 0190-9622 (Print) 0190-9622 ST - The Continuing Impact of COVID-19 on Dermatology Practice: Office Workflow, Economics and Future Implications T2 - Journal of American Academy of Dermatology TI - The Continuing Impact of COVID-19 on Dermatology Practice: Office Workflow, Economics and Future Implications ID - 7775621 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Institut für Europäische, Russländische und Eurasische Studien der George-Washington-Universität, Washington, DC, United States AU - Lipman, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.35998/OE-2020-0017 DP - Scopus IS - 3-4 J2 - Osteuropa LA - German M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Lipman, M.; Institut für Europäische, Russländische und Eurasische Studien der George-Washington-UniversitätUnited States References: Popravki v Osnovnoj zakon prevraQčajut Rossiju v diktaturu. Ob”jasnjaet jurist Il’ja Šablinskij, , Zloj duch konstitucii. Novaja gazeta, 16.3.2020; Luk’janova, Elena, Konstitucionnyj perevorot“kak reforma razvala Rossii, , www.idelreal.org/a/30394848.html, Idel.Realii, 28.1.2020; (2010) O popravke k Konstitucii Rossijskoj Federacii, , http://duma.gov.ru/news/48045, 15.3; Beim „Schutz der historischen Wahrheit“geht es um den Versuch, die offizielle heroische Geschichtsschreibung insbesondere des Großen Vaterländischen Krieges zu kanonisieren und kritische Diskussionen etwa über den Hitler-Stalin-Pakt zu erschweren, , Anm. d. Red; Zov predkov: rol?Valentiny TereQkovoj v drame rossijskoj vlasti, , Vlast 12.3.2020; V Moskve prochodjat pikety protiv popravok k konstitucii Novaja Gazeta, , 15.3.2020; ObQčerossijskoe golosovanie po popravkam v Konstituciju, , www.levada.ru/2020/03/27/obshherossijskoe-golosovanie-po-popravkam-v-konstitutsiyu/, 27.3.2020; Zu den Märschen siehe Julie Fedor: Russlands „Unsterbliches Regiment? Der Staat, die Gesellschaft und die Mobilisierung der Toten (2017) OSTEUROPA, pp. 61-85. , RBK: Kremle prinjali reQenie perenesti parad 9 Maja. 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Nr. 763r, , http://static.government.ru/media/files/uPySAqzA9AV39jD1h71za3OR9esIxlDj.pdf; LukaQenko nedovolen zakrytiem rossijskoj granicy, , regnum.ru, 16.3.2020; MiQustin soobQčil, čto 35 tys. rossijan zajavili o gotovnosti vernut’sja iz-za rubeža. tass.ru, 8.4.2020; Koronavirus zaper migrantov v Rossii, , kommersant.ru, 17.3.2020; My vse na ulice. Čto slučilos?s migrantami v stoličnom aeropartu, , RIA Novosti 31.3.2020; Sobjanin zajavil o nevozmožnosti ostanovit?strojku v Moskve iz-za pandemii, , www.rbc.ru/rbcfreenews/5e8de8469a794731883765c8, 8.4.2020; MiQustin zapretil zakryvat?granicy meždu regionami Rossii, , www.svoboda.org/a/30534194.html, 6.4.2020; Kadyrov otkazalsja otkryt?granicy Čečni dlja žitelej drugich regionov, , Vedomosti, 6.4.2020; Kommersant, , www.kommersant.ru/doc/4316579, Nach einer Umfrage der VysQaja Qkola ėkonomiki von Anfang April geht etwa die Hälfte von Russlands Bevölkerung davon aus, dass die offiziellen Angaben zur Zahl der Infizierten und Verstorbenen zu niedrig sind, siehe: Virus viden nevooružennym glazom, in: 8.4.2020; April 2020 unterzeichnete Putin einen Erlass zur strafrechtlichen Verantwortung bei Verstößen gegen Quarantänebestimmungen. Putin podnisal zakon ob ugolovnoj otvetstvennosti za naruQenie karantina, , www.rbc.ru/rbcfreenews/5e84c8779a79478649d4f041?from=newsfeed, Am 1. 1.4.2020; Samoizoljacija ?izbeganie vlastjami otvetstvennosti. A kogda vvel ČP, ty vzjal otvetstvennost?na sebja Počemu prikazy sidet?doma nezakonny. NastojaQčee vremja, , www.currenttime.tv/a/coronavirus-sidite-doma-samoizolyatsia/30519368.html, 31.3.2020; ObraQčenie k graždanam Rossii, , http://kremlin.ru/events/president/news/63133, 2.4.2020; Bol’šoj brat“v Moskve i novaja sdelka s OPEK, , Ėkonomika bez raboty i bez podderžki, The Bell, 3.4.2020; SoveQčanie s členami Pravitel’stva, , http://kremlin.ru/events/president/news/63204, 15.4.2020; Pomožet li antikrizisnaja programma Putina vyžit?rossijskoj ėkonomike, , www.rbc.ru/economics/25/03/2020/5e7b74039a794702166bdda0, RBK, 25.3.2020; (2010) Sobjanin ob”javil o subsidijach po kreditam vsemu malomu i srednemu biznesu, , The Bell, 15.4; Siluanov: tučnye vremena v rossijskoj ekonomike proQli, , Kommersant.ru, 6.4.2020; Einschließlich der annektierten Krim und der zum eigenen Föderationssubjekt erhobenen Stadt Sevastopol?auf der Krim; Gubernator Kamčatki uQel v otstavku posle kritiki iz-za koronavirusa, , www.rbc.ru/politics/03/04/2020/5e85ff8f9a79470b2baaab45, 3.4.2020; Putin zajavil o neobchodimosti ėkstraordinarnych mer v bor’be s pandemiej, , www.rbc.ru/rbcfreenews/5e9595789a79472f9a7a21c8, RBK, 14.4.2020 PY - 2020 SN - 00306428 (ISSN) SP - 89-97 ST - Coronavirus statt kaiserkrönung putins verfassung und die pandemie T2 - Osteuropa TI - Coronavirus statt kaiserkrönung putins verfassung und die pandemie UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091554520&doi=10.35998%2fOE-2020-0017&partnerID=40&md5=537a64b740e75372788efc83cb0866fa VL - 70 ID - 7772137 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The integration of behavioral health services into pediatric primary care settings has expanded rapidly in recent years, and pediatric psychologists have played a prominent role in this development. As integrated care becomes mainstream, there is a growing need to develop and disseminate pragmatic strategies for maximizing the reach and impact of behavioral services in primary care. This special issue in includes papers focused on 4 central themes: understanding and increasing engagement with integrated primary care services, identifying barriers and facilitators to implementation, reducing health disparities, and workforce development. In this introduction to the special issue, we preview each of these contributions and consider their implications in the context of the 2 great pandemics of our time: COVID-19 and systemic racial injustice. The work included in this special issue provides clear examples of strategies clinicians can use to analyze and improve their clinical services, articulates methods of adapting interventions to particular patient populations, and sets a roadmap for the future of integrated primary care psychology. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) Impact Statement Implications for Impact Statement-This special issue depicts the current state of the field of integrated primary care psychology (IPC). Themes include understanding and increasing engagement with IPC services, exploring barriers and facilitators to implementation, and building culturally informed service models to reduce disparities in care. The aim of this special issue is to contribute to the growing evidence for how pediatric psychologists can more effectively contribute to pediatric population health in the IPC setting. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Lines, Meghan McAuliffe: meghan.lines@nemours.org Lines, Meghan McAuliffe, 1801 Rockland Road, Wilmington, DE, US, 19803, meghan.lines@nemours.org Lines, Meghan McAuliffe: Department of Psychology, Nemours/A. I. duPont Hospital for Children, Wilmington, DE, US Riley, Andrew R.: Institute on Development and Disability, Department of Pediatrics, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, US AN - 2020-70172-001 AU - Lines, Meghan McAuliffe AU - Riley, Andrew R. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/cpp0000368 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 3 KW - pediatrics, prevention, integrated primary care, health disparities *Integrated Services *Pediatrics *Primary Health Care *Psychologists *Health Disparities Justice Pandemics Prevention Health & Mental Health Treatment & Prevention [3300] Human Childhood (birth-12 yrs) LA - English N1 - Special Issue: Clinical Advances in Pediatric Integrated Primary Care PY - 2020 SN - 2169-4826 2169-4834 SP - 211-216 ST - Introduction to the special issue on integrated pediatric primary care: Placing "how" in the context of now T2 - Clinical Practice in Pediatric Psychology TI - Introduction to the special issue on integrated pediatric primary care: Placing "how" in the context of now UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-70172-001 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:psycdb&id=pmid:&id=10.1037%2Fcpp0000368&issn=2169-4826&isbn=978-1-4338-9394-0&volume=8&issue=3&spage=211&pages=211-216&date=2020&title=Clinical+Practice+in+Pediatric+Psychology&atitle=Introduction+to+the+special+issue+on+integrated+pediatric+primary+care%3A+Placing+%22how%22+in+the+context+of+now.&aulast=Lines&pid=%3Cauthor%3ELines%2C+Meghan+McAuliffe%2CRiley%2C+Andrew+R%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2020-70172-001%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 8 ID - 7770001 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Coronaviruses (CoVs), a subfamily of coronavirinae, are a panel of single-stranded RNA virus Human coronavirus (HCoV) strains (HCoV-229E, HCoV-OC43, HCoV-HKU1, HCoV-NL63) usually cause mild upper respiratory diseases and are believed to be harmless However, other HCoVs, associated with severe acute respiratory syndrome, Middle East respiratory syndrome, and COVID-19, have been identified as important pathogens due to their potent infectivity and lethality worldwide Moreover, currently, no effective antiviral drugs treatments are available so far In this review, we summarize the biological characters of HCoVs, their association with human diseases, and current therapeutic options for the three severe HCoVs We also highlight the discussion about novel treatment strategies for HCoVs infections AU - Lin, Panpan AU - Wang, Manni AU - Wei, Yuquan AU - Kim, Taewan AU - Wei, Xiawei C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Coronavirus in human diseases: Mechanisms and advances in clinical treatment T2 - MedComm TI - Coronavirus in human diseases: Mechanisms and advances in clinical treatment UR - https://doi.org/10.1002/mco2.26 ID - 7778098 ER - TY - PAT AB - [Machine Translation of Descriptors]. The invention discloses a method for detecting a new coronavirus based on RAA-LFD, which comprises the following steps:preserving sample;extracting nucleic acid;constructing a standard plasmid;analyzing sequence characteristics of novel coronavirus COVID-19N gene by taking the novel coronavirus COVID-19N gene as a target gene;preparing a RAA reaction system by using a RAA nucleic acid amplification kit;after the RAA reaction is finished, opening an Eppendorf tube, sucking an amplification product into a new Eppendorf tube, labeling well, diluting by 50 times, and immediately detecting with test strip;carrying out RAA amplification and test strip detection by using a kit to obtain a product with a detection lower limit of 1×101 copies/μL;using ultrapure water as neg. control, carrying out three parallel experiments with 1×100 copies/μL, 1×101 copies/μL, 1×102 copies/μL and recombinant plasmid as templates.The invention has the advantages of high detection sensitivity, simple and rapid operation, no need of special equipment, accurate result and capability of meeting the detection of clin. samples, and is particularly suitable for mobile emergency detection in resource-deficient areas or airports, schools and other units. AU - Lin, Min AU - Zheng, Yuzhong AU - Yang, Peikui AU - Lin, Liyun AU - Chen, Jiangtao AU - Wu, Xianjin DB - SciFinder DP - CAS M1 - Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society (ACS). All Rights Reserved. N1 - CAplus AN 2020:1888344 (Patent) PB - Hanshan Normal University Huizhou Central People's Hospital PY - 2020 SN - CN111676324 ST - Method for detecting new coronavirus based on raa-lfd TI - Method for detecting new coronavirus based on raa-lfd ID - 7781905 ER - TY - PAT AB - The iPSC-nCoVN model for screening drugs for COVID-19 is obtained by constructing vector pCW-nCoVN through cDNA of nCoVN, subjecting HEK293T cells to lentivirus package, and transfecting iPSC. The cell model can be used for screening drugs for COVID-19 and is established for the first time. The iPSC-nCoVN model has simple and convenient detection, low operation difficulty, rapid detection and high-throughput operation, can be used for rapidly evaluating whether a tested drug can inhibit the action of the nCoVN protein or not, reduces or eliminates the influence of the tested drug on the proliferation rate and the pluripotency of the iPSC, thereby realizing drug screening, has no safety risk, can be used for screening candidate drugs resisting COVID-19, and provides scientific basis for treatment of COVID-19. AU - Lin, Bin AU - Lin, Zebin AU - Lin, Xianming AU - Wu, Zhiming AU - Wang, Ping AU - Kong, Weiwei AU - Mai, Jinlian AU - Zhou, Lishi DB - SciFinder DP - CAS KW - drug screening COVID19 iPSCnCoVN model M1 - Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society (ACS). All Rights Reserved. N1 - CAplus AN 2020:1652304 (Patent) PB - Guangdong Yuanxin Regenerative Medicine Co., Ltd. PY - 2020 SN - CN111575242 ST - iPSC-nCoVN model for screening drug for COVID-19 TI - iPSC-nCoVN model for screening drug for COVID-19 ID - 7782181 ER - TY - JOUR AD - M. Limb M. Limb AN - 632916882 AU - Limb, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 30 May DB - Embase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/vr.m2128 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 17 KW - animal care coronavirus disease 2019/pc [Prevention] emergency treatment follow up health care delivery health care policy human isolation note prescription social distancing teleconsultation telemedicine United Kingdom United States veterinary clinic veterinary medicine veterinary drug LA - English M3 - Note PY - 2020 SN - 0042-4900 2042-7670 SP - 550-551 ST - Emerging ideas on changes to under our care' T2 - Veterinary Record TI - Emerging ideas on changes to under our care' UR - http://veterinaryrecord.bmj.com/content/by/year http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=632916882 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:32482805&id=10.1136%2Fvr.m2128&issn=0042-4900&isbn=&volume=186&issue=17&spage=550&pages=550-551&date=2020&title=Veterinary+Record&atitle=Emerging+ideas+on+changes+to+under+our+care%27&aulast=Limb&pid=%3Cauthor%3ELimb+M.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E632916882%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3ENote%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 186 ID - 7769036 ER - TY - JOUR AB - COVID-19 pandemic revealed several neurological syndromes related to this infection. We describe the clinical, laboratory, and radiological features of eight patients with COVID-19 who developed peripheral facial palsy during infection. In three patients, facial palsy was the first symptom. Nerve damage resulted in mild dysfunction in five patients and moderate in three. SARS-Cov-2 was not detected in CSF by PCR in any of the samples. Seven out of eight patients were treated with steroids and all patients have complete or partial recovery of the symptoms. Peripheral facial palsy should be added to the spectrum of neurological manifestations associated with COVID-19. AD - Laboratory of Clinical Research in Neuroinfections (LAPCLIN-NEURO), Evandro Chagas National Institute of Infectious Diseases (INI), Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. marco.lima@ini.fiocruz.br. Neurology Section, Hospital Universit֙rio Clementino Fraga Filho, The Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. marco.lima@ini.fiocruz.br. Laboratory of Clinical Research in Neuroinfections (LAPCLIN-NEURO), Evandro Chagas National Institute of Infectious Diseases (INI), Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Neurology Department, Complexo Hospitalar de NiterQi, NiterQi, Brazil. Hospital Federal dos Servidores do Estado, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Neurology Section, Hospital Universit֙rio Clementino Fraga Filho, The Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Hospital Julia Kubitschek, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Institute of Neurology, UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. AN - 33006717 AU - Lima, M. A. AU - Silva, M. T. T. AU - Soares, C. N. AU - Coutinho, R. AU - Oliveira, H. S. AU - Afonso, L. AU - EspTndola, O. AU - Leite, A. C. AU - Araujo, A. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7531061 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1007/s13365-020-00912-6 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Journal of neurovirology KW - Bell palsy Covid-19 Facial nerve LA - eng N1 - 1538-2443 Lima, Marco A Orcid: 0000-0002-2106-1676 Silva, Marcus Tulius T Soares, Cristiane N Coutinho, Renan Oliveira, Henrique S Afonso, Livia EspTndola, Ot֙vio Leite, Ana Claudia Araujo, Abelardo Journal Article J Neurovirol. 2020 Oct 2:1-4. doi: 10.1007/s13365-020-00912-6. PY - 2020 SN - 1355-0284 (Print) 1355-0284 SP - 1-4 ST - Peripheral facial nerve palsy associated with COVID-19 T2 - Journal of neurovirology TI - Peripheral facial nerve palsy associated with COVID-19 ID - 7775901 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Objetivo: Investigar os cuidados e as percepções da população cearense na busca de respostas sobre o que pode ter levado o Cear֙ ao epicentro da COVID-19 no Nordeste do Brasil Métodos: Aplicou-se um question֙rio online contendo perguntas sobre aspectos sociodemogr֙ficos, percepções e cuidados relacionados à transmissão do coronavTrus 2 com 2 452 pessoas em 2020 Foi realizada estatTstica descritiva, além da associação entre vari֙veis por meio do teste qui-quadrado, com nTvel de significância de 5% Resultados: Os homens usavam menos m֙scaras e lavavam menos as mãos (p&lt;0,001) que as mulheres (p&lt;0,001) Aqueles que vivem no interior cumprem menos o isolamento social (p=0,004), usam menos m֙scaras, t^m lavado menos as mãos (p&lt;0,001) e percebem que as pessoas ao seu redor não cumprem as medidas de prevenção usando m֙scaras (p&lt;0,001) Semelhantemente, os mais jovens são os que estão menos em isolamento social (p&lt;0,001) e os que menos utilizam m֙scaras (p&lt;0,001) Aqueles com nTvel médio são os que mais estão trabalhando, e os com nTvel fundamental são os mais favor֙veis ao retorno ao trabalho (p&lt;0,001), os que menos confiam no sistema de saúde (p=0,002) e os que menos usam m֙scaras (p&lt;0,001) Conclusão: Aspectos culturais e comportamentais, notadamente de homens, jovens, pessoas com baixa escolaridade e moradores do interior j֙ sinalizavam para que o estado viesse a ser um epicentro regional da pandemia no Brasil Objective: To investigate the care taken by the population of Cear֙ and their perceptions in search for answers about what may have led Cear֙ to be the epicenter of COVID-19 in Northeastern Brazil Methods: An online questionnaire containing questions about sociodemographic aspects and perceptions and care related to the transmission of coronavirus 2 was administered to 2452 people in 2020 Descriptive statistics was performed and associations between variables was checked by the Chi-squared test with a 5% significance level Results: Men wore masks and washed their hands less often (p&lt;0 001) than women (p&lt;0 001) Those who lived in the countryside self-isolated less (p=0 004), wore masks less often, washed their hands less often (p&lt;0 001) and perceived that people around them did not comply with preventive measures like wearing masks (p&lt;0 001) Similarly, the youngest were those who self-isolated the least (p&lt;0 001) and those who least wore masks (p&lt;0 001) Those with secondary education were the ones who were working the most and those with primary education were the most keen on returning to work (p&lt;0 001), the ones who least trusted the health system (p=0 002) and who least wore masks (p&lt;0 001) Conclusion: Cultural and behavioral aspects, particularly among men, young people, people with low education and countryside dwellers, were already a sign back then that the state would become a regional epicenter of the pandemic in Brazil Objetivo: Investigar los cuidados y las percepciones de la poblaciQn de Cear֙ en la búsqueda de respuestas sobre lo que ha permitido Cear֙ ser el epicentro de la COVID-19 en el Noreste de Brasil Métodos: Se ha aplicado una encuesta online con preguntas sobre los aspectos sociodemogr֙ficos, las percepciones y los cuidados de la transmisiQn del coronavirus 2 con 2 452 personas en 2020 Se ha realizado la estadTstica descriptiva y la asociaciQn entre variables a través de la prueba chi-cuadrado con el nivel de significaciQn del 5% Resultados: Los hombres usaban menos mascarillas y lavaban menos las manos (p&lt;0,001) que las mujeres (p&lt;0,001) Los que viven en pueblos cumplen menos el aislamiento social (p=0,004), usan menos mascarillas, lavan menos las manos (p&lt;0,001) y perciben que las personas de su alrededor no cumplen las medidas de prevenciQn usando las mascarillas (p&lt;0,001) De manera similar, los m֙s jQvenes son los que menos cumplen el aislamiento social (p&lt;0,001) y los q e menos usan las mascarillas (p&lt;0,001) Aquellos con el nivel medio de educaciQn son los que m֙s trabajan y los con el nivel b֙sico son los m֙s favorables para volver al trabajo (p&lt;0,001), los que se fTan menos del sistema de salud (p=0,002) y los que menos usan las mascarillas (p&lt;0,001) ConclusiQn: Los aspectos culturales y de conducta de hombres, jQvenes, personas de baja escolaridad y los que viven en pueblos han contribuido para que el estado fuera el epicentro regional de la pandemia en Brasil AU - Lima, Danilo Lopes Ferreira AU - Veras, Pedro Jessé Lima Marques AU - Thâmia Martins, Costa AU - Samuel Carvalho, Santos AU - Helena Paula Guerra dos, Neri AU - Jiovanne, Rabelo C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Cuidados com a transmissão: o que levou o Cear֙ ao epicentro da COVID-19? T2 - Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde TI - Cuidados com a transmissão: o que levou o Cear֙ ao epicentro da COVID-19? UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-807609 ID - 7778028 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Introduction Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) has strike all nations hard since the end of year 2019, Malaysia unable to escape the fate as well. Healthcare system, financial growth, industrial development and educational programme are stunted. Inevitably, professional training and education are affected which include the medical training of medical interns. Methods This is a cross-sectional, pilot study to determine the impact of the pandemic on University Malaya Medical Centre (UMMC) medical interns. A survey which comprises 37-items was used. Data are analysed by Ordinal Logistic Regression Analysis. Results Medical interns feel that they lack clinical skills (p = 0.005) and need more exposure in surgical operations (p =0.029). Some are satisfied with the introduction of triage (p = 0.024), online teaching (p = 0.005) and bedside teaching (p=0.023). Most of them think they are fit and ready to handle the pandemic (p = 0.012 and 0.025 respectively) except first year medical interns (p = 0.029). Some feel like their time are wasted (p &lt;0.05) as they are involved in many non-clinical activities (p = 0.003). Conclusion In summary, COVID-19 has a great impact on medical training amongst medical interns. Alternative measures should be taken to minimize the interruption in training of our future leaders in medical field.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.Funding StatementThe authors received no specific funding for this work.Author DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:This research study has been approved by local authority - Medical Research Ethics Committee UMMC MREC ID NO: 202046-8460All necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesAll data are available without restriction as presented in the manuscript. AU - Lim, WeiHonn AU - Teoh, Li Ying AU - Seevalingam, Kanesh Kumaran AU - Kuppusamy, Shanggar C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - medRxiv DO - 10.1101/2020.10.01.20204255 DP - medRxiv PY - 2020 SP - 2020.10.01.20204255 ST - COVID-19 Pandemic in University Hospital: Impact on Medical Training of Medical Interns (preprint) T2 - medRxiv TI - COVID-19 Pandemic in University Hospital: Impact on Medical Training of Medical Interns (preprint) UR - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/04/2020.10.01.20204255.abstract ID - 7782475 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has caused a pandemic involving so far more than 15 million infections and 630,211 deaths Effective vaccines are urgently needed to prevent SARS-CoV-2 infections No vaccines have yet been approved for licensure by regulatory agencies Even though host immune responses to SARS-CoV-2 infections are beginning to be unravelled, effective clearance of virus will depend on both humoral and cellular immunity Additionally, the presence of Spike (S)-glycoprotein reactive CD4+ T-cells in the majority of convalescent patients is consistent with its significant role in stimulating B and CD8+ T-cells The search for immunodominant epitopes relies on experimental evaluation of peptides representing the epitopes from overlapping peptide libraries which can be costly and labor-intensive Recent advancements in B- and T-cell epitope predictions by bioinformatic analysis have led to epitope identifications Assessing which peptide epitope can induce potent neutralizing antibodies and robust T-cell responses is a prerequisite for the selection of effective epitopes to be incorporated in peptide-based vaccines This review discusses the roles of B- and T-cells in SARS-CoV-2 infections and experimental validations for the selection of B-, CD4+ and CD8+ T-cell epitopes which could lead to the construction of a multi-epitope peptide vaccine Peptide-based vaccines are known for their low immunogenicity which could be overcome by incorporating immunostimulatory adjuvants and nanoparticles such as Poly Lactic-co-Glycolic Acid (PLGA) or chitosan AU - Lim, Hui Xuan AU - Lim, Jianhua AU - Jazayeri, Seyed Davoud AU - Poppema, Sibrandes AU - Poh, Chit Laa C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Development of multi-epitope peptide-based vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 T2 - Biomedical Journal TI - Development of multi-epitope peptide-based vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bj.2020.09.005 ID - 7778003 ER - TY - JOUR AB - This study finds significant immediate adverse impact of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic on tourism shares listed in the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges, in terms of breadth and depth. Overall, prices of these shares plunged by 20% in three consecutive days in response to pandemic fears, before technical rebound set in. Significant negative cumulative abnormal returns after the Wuhan lockdown are identified in 18 out of 21 tourism shares traded in the Chinese stock exchanges. These findings could serve as references for the China Security Regulatory Commission to monitor the market in future pandemic management. Investors are advised to avoid tourism shares the moment there is any suspicious development of virus outbreak in the future. Instead, they could look for opportunity to buy dip after massive market decline at the appropriate timing. © 2020 Universita Putra Malaysia. AD - Faculty of Economics and Business, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Malaysia AU - Liew, V. K. S. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DP - Scopus IS - 2 J2 - Int. J. Econ. Manage. 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Patients with cancer are more likely to incur poor clinical outcomes. Due to the prevailing pandemic, we propose some surgical strategies for gastric cancer patients. METHODS: The 'COVID-19' period was defined as occurring between 2020 and 01-20 and 2020-03-20. The enrolled patients were divided into two groups, pre-COVID-19 group (PCG) and COVID-19 group (CG). A total of 109 patients with gastric cancer were enrolled in this study. RESULTS: The waiting time before admission increased by 4 days in the CG (PCG: 4.5 [IQR: 2, 7.8] vs. CG: 8.0 [IQR: 2,20]; p??.006). More patients had performed chest CT scans besides abdominal CT before admission during the COVID-19 period (PCG: 22 [32%] vs. CG: 30 [73%], p??.001). After admission during the COVID period, the waiting time before surgery was longer (PCG: 3[IQR: 2,5] vs. CG: 7[IQR: 5,9]; p ?.001), more laparoscopic surgeries were performed (PCG: 51[75%] vs. CG: 38[92%], p??.021), and hospital stay period after surgery was longer (7[IQR: 6,8] vs.9[IQR:7,11]; p ?.001). In addition, the total cost of hospitalization increased during this period, (PCG: 9.22[IQR:7.82,10.97] vs. CG: 10.42[IQR:8.99,12.57]; p??.006). CONCLUSION: This study provides an opportunity for our surgical colleagues to reflect on their own services and any contingency plans they may have to tackle the COVID-19 crisis. AD - Department of General Surgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, PR China. Department of Hospitalization management, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, PR China. Department of General Surgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, PR China. xiasyue@163.com. Department of General Surgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, PR China. duxiaohui301@sina.com. AN - 33008379 AU - Li, Y. X. AU - He, C. Z. AU - Liu, Y. C. AU - Zhao, P. Y. AU - Xu, X. L. AU - Wang, Y. F. AU - Xia, S. Y. AU - Du, X. H. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7530856 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1186/s12893-020-00885-7 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - 1 J2 - BMC surgery KW - Covid-19 Coronavirus disease 2019 Gastric cancer Retrospective analysis LA - eng N1 - 1471-2482 Li, Yu-Xuan He, Chang-Zheng Liu, Yi-Chen Zhao, Peng-Yue Xu, Xiao-Lei Wang, Yu-Feng Xia, Shao-You Du, Xiao-Hui Orcid: 0000-0002-8713-1358 81871317/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ Journal Article BMC Surg. 2020 Oct 2;20(1):222. doi: 10.1186/s12893-020-00885-7. PY - 2020 SN - 1471-2482 SP - 222 ST - The impact of COVID-19 on gastric cancer surgery: a single-center retrospective study T2 - BMC surgery TI - The impact of COVID-19 on gastric cancer surgery: a single-center retrospective study VL - 20 ID - 7775764 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Approximately in the late-December of 2019, the coronavirus disease outbreak took place in China. COVID-19 (Coronavirus Disease 2019) is contagious and detrimental to the human body, which can even lead to death. As a result, the understanding of COVID-19 has become especially important. This paper studies four cases of anomalous disease-spreading in China (Guangdong Province, Heilongjiang province, Tianjin municipality, and Guizhou province) and analyzes four influencing factors of the transmission (temperature, transportation and passenger traffic volume, household size and distribution, and awareness). Major conclusions in this paper are as follows. Transportation and passenger traffic volume and the number of larger households are positively related to the extent of disease-spreading; the degree of awareness is negatively associated with the extent of disease-spreading. Provinces, municipalities, and autonomous regions with a more urbanized distribution of households are prone to experience a greater extent of disease transmission. Although the novel coronavirus prefers colder environment, temperature appears to be a secondary influencing factor, as regions with negative temperatures have fewer diagnoses. Disease transmission in Guangdong province is caused by a high volume of passenger traffic, large and urbanized households, and low awareness. Heilongjiang province is mainly a result of high passenger traffic volume, long travelling trips, and low public awareness. Guizhou province is benefited from high awareness, limited passenger volume, and scattered households. Tianjin municipality is protected from the severe disease-spreading owe to its beneficial temperature, low land transportation volume, and high public and government awareness. AD - Chinese Academy of Surveying and Mapping, Beijing, China. AN - 20203414978 AU - Li, YiXiao AU - Dai, ZhaoXin C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Global Health DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/jgis.2020.122006 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 2 KW - human diseases risk factors disease transmission households outbreaks temperature traffic transport urban areas urbanization viral diseases man China Guangdong Guizhou Heilongjiang Tianjin APEC countries Developing Countries East Asia Asia Homo Hominidae primates mammals vertebrates Chordata animals eukaryotes Central Southern China South Western China North Eastern China Northern China Coronavirus Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 coronavirus disease People's Republic of China Kwantung Kweichow Tientsin transportation urbanisation viral infections LA - English N1 - Using Smart Source Parsing 11 ref PY - 2020 SN - 2151-1950 SP - 96-111 ST - Analysis of geographically anomalous 2019 novel coronavirus transmission in China T2 - Journal of Geographic Information System TI - Analysis of geographically anomalous 2019 novel coronavirus transmission in China UR - https://www.scirp.org/journal/paperinformation.aspx?paperid=99447 http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=cagh&AN=20203414978 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:caghdb&id=pmid:&id=10.4236%2Fjgis.2020.122006&issn=2151-1950&isbn=&volume=12&issue=2&spage=96&pages=96-111&date=2020&title=Journal+of+Geographic+Information+System&atitle=Analysis+of+geographically+anomalous+2019+novel+coronavirus+transmission+in+China.&aulast=&pid=%3Cauthor%3ELi+YiXiao%2CDai+ZhaoXin%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E20203414978%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 12 ID - 7769584 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Li, Xiaohong AU - Wang, Chen AU - Zhang, Boli AU - Yang, Baofeng C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Editorial for the Special Issue on COVID-19 T2 - Engineering TI - Editorial for the Special Issue on COVID-19 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eng.2020.09.006 ID - 7778172 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Department of Geography and Urban Studies, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Department of Geography and Urban Studies, Temple University, 1115 W Polett Walk, 309 Gladfelter Hall, Philadelphia, PA 19122. Email: jmennis@temple.edu. AN - 33006542 AU - Li, X. AU - Rudolph, A. E. AU - Mennis, J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 1 DB - PubMed DO - 10.5888/pcd17.200241 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Preventing chronic disease LA - eng N1 - 1545-1151 Li, Xiaojiang Rudolph, Abby E Mennis, Jeremy Journal Article United States Prev Chronic Dis. 2020 Oct 1;17:E118. doi: 10.5888/pcd17.200241. PY - 2020 SN - 1545-1151 SP - E118 ST - Association Between Population Mobility Reductions and New COVID-19 Diagnoses in the United States Along the Urban-Rural Gradient, February-April, 2020 T2 - Preventing chronic disease TI - Association Between Population Mobility Reductions and New COVID-19 Diagnoses in the United States Along the Urban-Rural Gradient, February-April, 2020 VL - 17 ID - 7775916 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has quickly spread around the world and led to a global pandemic since its outbreak from January 2020. Social media (e.g. Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram) had been recognized as an important tool for health-promoting practices in public health, and the use of social media is widespread among the public. However, little is known about the effect of social media use on health promotion in a pandemic, like COVID-19. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to explore the predictive role of social media use on public preventive behaviors, and how the disease knowledge and eHealth literacy moderated the relationship between one's social media use and preventive behaviors during COVID-19 pandemic in Chinese contexts. METHODS: A national online cross-sectional survey was conducted by a proportionate probability sampling among Chinese netizens in February 2020. A total of 952 participants completed the questionnaires with a response rate of 84% (802 valid responses). Descriptive statistics, Pearson correlations, and hierarchical multiple regressions were employed to examine and explore the relationships among all the variables. RESULTS: Almost half of the 802 participants were males (N = 416, 51.9%,) and the participants' average age was 32.65 years old. Besides, high education level (above bachelor, N = 624, 77.7%), high-income (above K?,000, N = 525, 65.3%), "Married "(N = 496, 61.8%), and "Good health" (N = 486, 60.6%) were the significant characteristics of the participants. The average time of social use (M = 2.34, SD = 1.11) was about 2-3 hours per day, and the most used media types were public social media (M = 4.49, SD = .78) and aggregated social media (M = 4.07, SD = 1.07). Social media use frequency (β = .20 , pQ?001) rather than social media use time significantly predicted the preventive behaviors for the COVID-19. Respondents also equipped with a high level of disease knowledge (M = 8.15, SD = 1.43) and eHealth literacy (M = 3.79, SD = .59). Disease knowledge (β = .11, p = .001) and eHealth literacy (β = .27, pQ?001) were also the significant predictors of preventive behaviors. Furthermore, eHealth literacy (p = .038) and disease knowledge (p = .030) positively moderated the relationship between social use frequency and preventive behaviors, while eHealth literacy (β = .07) affected positively and disease knowledge (β = -.07) did negatively. Different social media type differed in predicting an individual's preventive behaviors for COVID-19. Aggregated social media (β =.22, pQ?001) did the best, followed by public social media (β = .14, pQ?001) and professional social media (β = .11, p = .002). However, official social media (β = .02, p = .597) was insignificant. CONCLUSIONS: Social media is an effective tool to promote public health-preventive behaviors for COVID-19. Health literacy was essential for individual's health promotion, which influenced the extent to which the public take preventive behaviors in a pandemic. These results not only enriched the theoretical paradigm of public health management and health communication but also had practical implications in pandemic control both for China and other countries. AD - Center for Health and Medical Communication, School of Media & Communication, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Rd.,, Shanghai, CN. AN - 33006940 AU - Li, X. AU - Liu, Q. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 23 DB - PubMed DO - 10.2196/19684 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Journal of medical Internet research LA - eng N1 - 1438-8871 Li, Xiaojing Liu, Qinliang Journal Article Canada J Med Internet Res. 2020 Sep 23. doi: 10.2196/19684. PY - 2020 SN - 1438-8871 ST - Social Media Use, eHealth Literacy, Disease Knowledge, and Preventive Behaviors in COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study on Chinese Netizens T2 - Journal of medical Internet research TI - Social Media Use, eHealth Literacy, Disease Knowledge, and Preventive Behaviors in COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study on Chinese Netizens ID - 7775875 ER - TY - PAT AB - The present invention discloses fluorescent RPA kit for detecting SARS-CoV2 which comprises of primers, probe, DNA template, exonuclease III, magnesium acetate, DNA polymerase, THF. The preparation method consists of following steps : Extract DNA from SARS-CoV pos. disease material and use primers to specifically amplify the SARS-CoV2 gene by RPA kit to obtain an amplified product as target fragment. The prepared fluorescent RT-RPA kit is used for rapid diagnosis and monitoring of the on-site epidemic situation which is cost-effective and has a broad market prospects. AU - Li, Xiaolu AU - Lan, Hai DB - SciFinder DP - CAS KW - COV2 SARS fluorescent magnesium acetate M1 - Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society (ACS). All Rights Reserved. N1 - CAplus AN 2020:1751066 (Patent) PB - Chengdu Haizhiyuan Biotechnology Co., Ltd. PY - 2020 SN - CN111621606 ST - Fluorescent RPA kit for detection of SARS-Cov2 TI - Fluorescent RPA kit for detection of SARS-Cov2 ID - 7782002 ER - TY - PAT AB - The invention discloses a method and a primer for full-length amplification and sequencing of SARS-CoV-2 virus spike gene. Five pairs of oligonucleotide primer sequences covering the full length (open reading frame) of the SARS-CoV-2 virus spike gene are designed aiming at a conserved region of the SARS-CoV-2 virus spike gene, the oligonucleotide primer sequences are as shown in SEQ ID Number 1-SEQ ID Number 10, and sequencing reaction steps after gene amplification are simplified. The invention also discloses the treatment of a sample to be detected, an RT-PCR reaction system and reaction conditions, and a sequencing reaction system and reaction conditions. According to the invention, the full length of the spike gene of the SARS-CoV-2 virus prevailing at present can be amplified and sequenced, so that the spike gene sequence information of the SARS-CoV-2 virus can be obtained, the operation is simple, the application is convenient, and a feasible tech. method is provided for the pathogenic research and mol. evolution anal. of the SARS-CoV-2 virus prevailing in China. AU - Li, Weiwei AU - He, Jun AU - Sun, Yong AU - Yu, Junling AU - Chen, Qingqing AU - Yuan, Yuan AU - Shi, Yonglin DB - SciFinder DP - CAS M1 - Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society (ACS). All Rights Reserved. N1 - CAplus AN 2020:1854351 (Patent) PB - Anhui Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Provincial Health Education Institute) PY - 2020 SN - CN111676218 ST - Method and primer for full-length amplification and sequencing of SARS-CoV-2 virus spike gene TI - Method and primer for full-length amplification and sequencing of SARS-CoV-2 virus spike gene ID - 7781894 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Emerging evidence suggests a resurgence of COVID-19 in the coming years. It is thus critical to optimize emergency response planning from a broad, integrated perspective. We developed a mathematical model incorporating climate-driven variation in community transmissions and movement-modulated spatial diffusions of COVID-19 into various intervention scenarios. We find that an intensive 8-wk intervention targeting the reduction of local transmissibility and international travel is efficient and effective. Practically, we suggest a tiered implementation of this strategy where interventions are first implemented at locations in what we call the Global Intervention Hub, followed by timely interventions in secondary high-risk locations. We argue that thinking globally, categorizing locations in a hub-and-spoke intervention network, and acting locally, applying interventions at high-risk areas, is a functional strategy to avert the tremendous burden that would otherwise be placed on public health and society. AD - Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling, Department of Earth System Science, Tsinghua University, 100084 Beijing, China. Tsinghua Urban Institute, Tsinghua University, 100084 Beijing, China. Center for Healthy Cities, Institute for China Sustainable Urbanization, Tsinghua University, 100084 Beijing, China. MRC Centre for Global Infectious Disease Analysis, Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, W2 1PG London, United Kingdom. Department of Land, Air, and Water Resources, University of California, Davis, CA 95616. Department of Urban Planning and Design, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, 999077. Center for Statistical Science, Tsinghua University, 100084 Beijing, China. Department of Industrial Engineering, Tsinghua University, 100084 Beijing, China. CAS Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China. CAS Center for Influenza Research and Early-warning (CASCIRE), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China. CAS-TWAS Center of Excellence for Emerging Infectious Diseases (CEEID), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China. State Key Laboratory of Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 102206 Beijing, China. China Data Institute, Ann Arbor, MI 48108. School of Geomatics and Urban Spatial Informatics, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, 102616 Beijing, China. Institute of High Performance Computing, Department of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, 100084 Beijing, China. Centre for Ecological and Evolutionary Synthesis, Department of Biosciences, University of Oslo, N-0316 Oslo, Norway. Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling, Department of Earth System Science, Tsinghua University, 100084 Beijing, China; n.c.stenseth@ibv.uio.no guandabo@tsinghua.edu.cn penggong@tsinghua.edu.cn bingxu@tsinghua.edu.cn. AN - 32989148 AU - Li, R. AU - Chen, B. AU - Zhang, T. AU - Ren, Z. AU - Song, Y. AU - Xiao, Y. AU - Hou, L. AU - Cai, J. AU - Xu, B. AU - Li, M. AU - Chan, K. K. Y. AU - Tu, Y. AU - Yang, M. AU - Yang, J. AU - Liu, Z. AU - Shen, C. AU - Wang, C. AU - Xu, L. AU - Liu, Q. AU - Bao, S. AU - Zhang, J. AU - Bi, Y. AU - Bai, Y. AU - Deng, K. AU - Zhang, W. AU - Huang, W. AU - Whittington, J. D. AU - Stenseth, N. C. AU - Guan, D. AU - Gong, P. AU - Xu, B. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1073/pnas.2012002117 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 J2 - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America KW - climate disease transmission hierarchical intervention network human behavior international collaboration LA - eng N1 - 1091-6490 Li, Ruiyun Orcid: 0000-0001-8927-9965 Chen, Bin Orcid: 0000-0003-3496-2876 Zhang, Tao Ren, Zhehao Orcid: 0000-0003-2450-3318 Song, Yimeng Orcid: 0000-0001-9558-1220 Xiao, Yixiong Orcid: 0000-0001-5314-3417 Hou, Lin Orcid: 0000-0002-4283-8501 Cai, Jun Orcid: 0000-0001-9495-1226 Xu, Bo Orcid: 0000-0002-1920-5829 Li, Miao Chan, Karen Kie Yan Tu, Ying Orcid: 0000-0002-2240-5389 Yang, Mu Yang, Jing Liu, Zhaoyang Shen, Chong Wang, Che Xu, Lei Liu, Qiyong Bao, Shuming Zhang, Jianqin Bi, Yuhai Bai, Yuqi Orcid: 0000-0002-4630-5147 Deng, Ke Zhang, Wusheng Huang, Wenyu Whittington, Jason D Orcid: 0000-0002-4070-8658 Stenseth, Nils Chr Orcid: 0000-0002-1591-5399 Guan, Dabo Gong, Peng Orcid: 0000-0003-1513-3765 Xu, Bing Journal Article United States Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2020 Sep 28:202012002. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2012002117. PY - 2020 SN - 0027-8424 ST - Global COVID-19 pandemic demands joint interventions for the suppression of future waves T2 - Proceedings of National Academy of Sciences of United States of America TI - Global COVID-19 pandemic demands joint interventions for the suppression of future waves ID - 7777016 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Objective: To investigate and analyze the anxiety problems in hospitalized COVID-19 patients so as to provide evidence for formulation of relevant mental health management strategies. Methods: A Psychological Questionnaire for Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients in Wuhan was used to investigate the anxiety status of the COVID-19 patients who had been hospitalized to Wuhan Tong Ji Hospital which had been assisted by Peking University People's Hospital. The patients were categorized into a mild group and a non-mild group according to The Diagnosis and Management Protocols for COVID-19 (Trial version 7). The population characteristics, anxiety status and disease recovery were analyzed in the 2 groups. Scores from 0 to 7 indicated no anxiety and ?8 anxiety. Results: A total of 46 patients were included in this study, including 28 men and 18 women aged from 23 to 78 years (average, 60.9 years). There were 13 mild cases and 33 non-mild ones. There were no significant differences between the 2 groups in age or gender (P0.05). Of all the patients, 52.2% (24 cases) had a close relative or family member definitely diagnosed of COVID-19. To the question "Do you have any worry?", 73.9% of the patients (34 cases) answered yes. The mild cases scored 7.3 pointsu2.0 points, showing mild anxiety; the non-mild cases scored 8.7 pointsu1.2 points, showing mild anxiety too. There were no significant differences between the mild and non-mild cases in any anxiety scoring item(P0.05). The single factor analysis of the general data showed no significant correlation between anxiety and education, COVID-19 diagnosis of a close relative or family member, current situation of anti-COVID-19 or future life (P0.05), but a significant correlation between anxiety and therapeutic outcomes and the current situation of family members (P0.05). Conclusions: Anxiety is a common problem in hospitalized COVID-19 patients. Anxiety about prognosis and family members is the main factor affecting their psychological status. Attention should be paid to the mental health of COVID-19 patients by governments and medical staff. Copyright © 2020 by the Chinese Medical Association. AD - Department of Traumatology and Orthopedics, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, 100044, China Department of Nursing, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, 100044, China AU - Li, L. AU - Li, B. AU - Zhang, B. AU - Wang, L. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.3760/cma.j.cn115530-20200512-00326 DP - Scopus IS - 7 J2 - Chinese J. Orthop. Trauma KW - Anxiety COVID-19 Stress, psychological LA - Chinese M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Wang, L.; Department of Nursing, Peking University People's HospitalChina; email: wanglingyaoyao@sina.com References: Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) Situation Report-102 https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200501-covid-19-sitrep.pdf?sfvrsn=742f4a18_4, World Health Organization. [EB/OL]. (2020-05-01) [2020-05-12]; Yue, JH, Wang, H, Wen, SL., Psychological stress and interventions for patients with COVID-19 (2020) New Medicine, 51 (4), pp. 241-244. , 岌? 王宏, 温盛? COVID-19患者的心理应激与心理干预[J]. 新医? 2020, 51(4): 241-244. 10.3969/j.issn.0253-9802.2020.04.001; Sun, ZX, Liu, HX, Jiao, LY, Reliability and validity of hospital anxiety and depression scale (2017) Chinese Journal of Clinicians (Electronic Edition), 11 (2), pp. 198-201. , 孙振? 刘化? 焦林? {?医院焦虑抑郁量表的信度及效度研究[J]. 中华临床d杂志(电子?, 2017, 11(2): 198-201. 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-0785.2017.02.005; Yang, H, Song, LP., Psychological stress reaction and intervention of patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome (2003) Chinese Nursing Research, 17 (13), pp. 802-802. , 杨辉, 宋丽? 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T2 - Chinese Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma TI - Anxiety status of hospitalized COVID-19 patients UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091602492&doi=10.3760%2fcma.j.cn115530-20200512-00326&partnerID=40&md5=4f2658e505b9b5cd6b8f46a569926115 VL - 22 ID - 7772016 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: At the end of 2019, the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) severely damaged and endangered people's lives. The public health emergency management system in China has played an essential role in handling the response to the outbreak, which has been appreciated by the World Health Organization and some countries. Hence, it is necessary to conduct an overall analysis of the development of the health emergency management system in China. This can provide a reference for scholars to aid in understanding the current situation and to reveal new research topics. METHODS: We collected 2247 international articles from the Web of Science database and 959 Chinese articles from the China National Knowledge Infrastructure database. Bibliometric and mapping knowledge domain analysis methods were used in this study for temporal distribution analysis, cooperation network analysis, and co-word network analysis. RESULTS: The first international article in this field was published in 1991, while the first Chinese article was published in 2005. The research institutions producing these studies mainly existed in universities and health organizations. Developed countries and European countries published the most articles overall, while eastern China published the most articles within China. There were 52 burst words for international articles published from 1999-2018 and 18 burst words for Chinese articles published from 2003-2018. International top-ranked articles according to the number of citations appeared in 2005, 2007, 2009, 2014, 2015, and 2016, while the corresponding Chinese articles appeared in 2003, 2004, 2009, and 2011. CONCLUSIONS: There are differences in the regional and economic distribution of international and Chinese cooperation networks. International research is often related to timely issues mainly by focusing on emergency preparedness and monitoring of public health events, while China has focused on public health emergencies and their disposition. International research began on terrorism and bioterrorism, followed by disaster planning and emergency preparedness, epidemics, and infectious diseases. China considered severe acute respiratory syndrome as the starting research background and the legal system construction as the research starting point, which was followed by the mechanism, structure, system, and training abroad for public health emergency management. AD - School of Public Health, Weifang Medical University, Weifang, 261053, People's Republic of China. Center for Psychosocial Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246, Hamburg, Germany. School of Life Science and Technology, Weifang Medical University, Weifang, 261053, People's Republic of China. School of Foreign Languages, Weifang Medical University, Weifang, 261053, People's Republic of China. Department of Teaching Quality Monitoring and Evaluation, Weifang Medical University, Weifang, 261053, People's Republic of China. School of Public Health, Weifang Medical University, Weifang, 261053, People's Republic of China. shifuyan@126.com. School of Public Health, Weifang Medical University, Weifang, 261053, People's Republic of China. wangsz@wfmc.edu.cn. AN - 33008319 AU - Li, J. AU - Zhu, Y. AU - Feng, J. AU - Meng, W. AU - Begma, K. AU - Zhu, G. AU - Wang, X. AU - Wu, D. AU - Shi, F. AU - Wang, S. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7531067 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1186/s12199-020-00896-z DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - 1 J2 - Environmental health and preventive medicine KW - Emergency management Knowledge domains Public health LA - eng N1 - 1347-4715 Li, Juan Orcid: 0000-0001-8710-4854 Zhu, Yuhang Orcid: 0000-0002-9236-2812 Feng, Jianing Meng, Weijing Begma, Kseniia Zhu, Gaopei Orcid: 0000-0002-2085-9336 Wang, Xiaoxuan Wu, Di Orcid: 0000-0002-4876-7011 Shi, Fuyan Orcid: 0000-0002-0972-8335 Wang, Suzhen Orcid: 0000-0003-2076-529x 81803337/National Social Science Foundation of China/ 81872719/National Social Science Foundation of China/ ZR2019MH034/Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province/ Journal Article Environ Health Prev Med. 2020 Oct 2;25(1):57. doi: 10.1186/s12199-020-00896-z. PY - 2020 SN - 1342-078X (Print) 1342-078x SP - 57 ST - A comparative study of international and Chinese public health emergency management from the perspective of knowledge domains mapping T2 - Environmental health and preventive medicine TI - A comparative study of international and Chinese public health emergency management from the perspective of knowledge domains mapping VL - 25 ID - 7775769 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Background The Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC) declares the airline transport regulation in January 2020 to help retard the spread of the novel coronavirus disease in China This study is to examine the effect of airline transport regulation on confirmed cases of the novel coronavirus disease in megacities in China Methods This study combines the multi-source data from the health data platform DXY, the airline data platform Airsavvi, the China Economic Internet Statistical Database and the China Railway website The megacities whose airports have a passenger throughput of over 30 million per year (11 megacities: Wuhan, Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Chengdu, Shenzhen, Kunming, Xi'an, Chongqing, Hangzhou, Nanjing) are included in the analysis The regression analysis is conducted in this study Results The curvilinear relationship between the limitation on air traffic and confirmed cases of the novel coronavirus disease is identified (coefficient of the linear term = ? 650, p-value &lt; 0 01;coefficient of the quadratic term = 4 089, p-value &lt; 0 01) Conclusions This study confirms the effectiveness of airline transport regulation in suppressing the development of this pandemic The limitation on air traffic is found to negatively affect the confirmed cases in China's megacities However, such effect marginally recedes as the strength of limitation intensifies It suggests that comprehensive policy intervention is in need and air traffic can be one of important determinants that affect the epidemic development AU - Li, Jiannan AU - Huang, Chulan AU - Wang, Zhaoguo AU - Yuan, Bocong AU - Peng, Fei C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - The airline transport regulation and development of public health crisis in megacities of China T2 - Journal of Transport & Health TI - The airline transport regulation and development of public health crisis in megacities of China UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jth.2020.100959 ID - 7777989 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Summary Objective To evaluate the nutritional risk and therapy in severe and critical patients with COVID-19 Methods A total of 523 patients enrolled from four hospitals in Wuhan, China The inclusion time was from January 2, 2020 to February 15 Clinical characteristics and laboratory values were obtained from electronic medical records, nursing records, and related examinations Results Of these patients, 211 (40 3%) were admitted to the ICU and 115 deaths (22 0%) Patients admitted to the ICU had lower BMI and plasma protein levels The median Nutrition risk in critically ill (NUTRIC) score of 211patients in the ICU was 5(4, 6) and Nutritional Risk Screening (NRS) score was 5(3, 6) The ratio of parenteral nutrition (PN) therapy in non-survivors was greater than that in survivors, and the time to start nutrition therapy was later than that in survivors The NUTRIC score can independently predict the risk of death in the hospital (OR=1 197, 95%CI: 1 091-1 445, p=0 006) and high NRS score patients have a higher risk of poor outcome in the ICU (OR=1 880, 95%CI: 1 151-3 070, p=0 012) After adjusted age and sex, for each standard deviation increase in BMI, the risk of in-hospital death was reduced by 13% (HR=0 871, 95%CI: 0 795-0 955, p=0 003), and the risk of ICU transfer was reduced by 7% (HR=0 932, 95%CI:0 885-0 981, p=0 007) The in-hospital survival time of patients with albumin level ?35 g/L was significantly decreased (15 9d, 95% CI: 13 7-16 3, vs 24 2d, 95% CI: 22 3-29 7, p&lt;0 001) Conclusion Severe and critical patients with COVID-19 have a high risk of malnutrition Low BMI and protein levels were significantly associated with adverse events Early nutritional risk screening and therapy for patients with COVID-19 are necessary AU - Li, Gang AU - Zhou, Chen-liang AU - Ba, Yuan-ming AU - Wang, Ye-ming AU - Song, Bin AU - Cheng, Xiao-bin AU - Dong, Qiu-fen AU - Wang, Liu-lin AU - You, Sha-sha C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Nutritional risk and therapy for severe and critical COVID-19 patients: a multicenter retrospective observational study T2 - Clinical Nutrition TI - Nutritional risk and therapy for severe and critical COVID-19 patients: a multicenter retrospective observational study UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clnu.2020.09.040 ID - 7778338 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: Internet hospitals show great potential for adequately fulfilling people's demands for high-quality outpatient services, and with the normalization of the epidemic prevention and control of COVID-19, Internet hospitals play an increasingly important role in delivering health services to the public. However, the factors that influencing patients' intention to use the online inquiry services provided by Internet hospitals remain unclear. Understanding the patients' behavioral intention is necessary to support the development of Internet hospitals in China and promote of patients' intention to use online inquiry services provided by Internet hospitals during the prevention and control of COVID-19 epidemic. OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to identify the determinants of patients' intention to use the online inquiry services provided by Internet hospitals based on the theory of planned behavior (TPB). METHODS: The hypotheses of our research model were developed based on the TPB. A questionnaire was developed through patient interviews, verified using a pre-survey, and used for data collection for this study. The cluster sampling technique was used, to include respondents with chronic diseases. Structural equation modeling was used to test the research hypotheses. RESULTS: A total of 638 valid responses were received from patients with chronic diseases. The goodness-of-fit indexes corroborated that the research model was a good fit for the collected data. The model explained 45.9% of the variance in attitude toward the behavior and 60.5% of the variance in behavioral intention. Perceived behavioral control and perceived severity of disease had the strongest total effects on behavioral intention (β=0.624, P=.028 and β=0.544, P=.023, respectively). Moreover, perceived convenience, perceived information risk, emotional preference, and health consciousness had indirect effects on behavioral intention, and these effects were mediated by attitude toward the behavior. Among the four constructs, perceived convenience had the highest indirect effect on behavioral intention (β=0.207; P=.007). CONCLUSIONS: Perceived behavioral control and perceived severity of disease are the most important determinants of patients' intention to use the online inquiry services provided by Internet hospitals. Therefore, Internet hospitals should further optimize the design of online service delivery and ensure a reasonable assembly of high-quality experts, which will benefit the promotion of patients' adoption intention toward online inquiry services for health purposes. Perceived convenience, emotional preference, and perceived risks also have effects on behavioral intention. Therefore, the Chinese government needs to further improve the relevant quality control standards and regulations of Internet hospitals, provide solid measures to protect personal information and ensure patient safety. Our study supports the use of the TPB in explaining patients' intention to use online inquiry services provided by Internet hospitals. AD - School of Medicine and Health Management, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, CN. School of Medicine and Health Management, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No. 13, Hangkong Road, Wuhan, Hubei, Wuhan, Hubei, CN. Center for Health Services Research Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, DE. Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, CN. Jingmen No. 2 People's Hospital, Jingmen, Hubei, CN. AN - 33006941 AU - Li, D. AU - Hu, Y. AU - Pfaff, H. AU - Wang, L. AU - Deng, L. AU - Lu, C. AU - Xia, S. AU - Cheng, S. AU - Zhu, X. AU - Wu, X. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 29 DB - PubMed DO - 10.2196/22716 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Journal of medical Internet research LA - eng N1 - 1438-8871 Li, Dehe Hu, Yinhuan Pfaff, Holger Wang, Liuming Deng, Lu Lu, Chuntao Xia, Shixiao Cheng, Siyu Zhu, Ximin Wu, Xiaoyue Journal Article Canada J Med Internet Res. 2020 Sep 29. doi: 10.2196/22716. PY - 2020 SN - 1438-8871 ST - Determinants of Patients' Intention to Use the Online Inquiry Services Provided by Internet Hospitals: Empirical Evidence from China T2 - Journal of medical Internet research TI - Determinants of Patients' Intention to Use the Online Inquiry Services Provided by Internet Hospitals: Empirical Evidence from China ID - 7775874 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In this work, we use a within-host viral dynamic model to describe the SARS-CoV-2 kinetics in the host. Chest radiograph score data are used to estimate the parameters of that model. Our result shows that the basic reproductive number of SARS-CoV-2 in host growth is around 3.79. Using the same method we also estimate the basic reproductive number of MERS virus is 8.16 which is higher than SARS-CoV-2. The PRCC method is used to analyze the sensitivities of model parameters. Moreover, the drug effects on virus growth and immunity effect of patients are also implemented to analyze the model. AD - School of Mathematics and Statistics, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, China. School of Sciences, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an, 710048, China. Department of Ecology and Evolution, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA. AN - 32987502 AU - Li, C. T. AU - Xu, J. H. AU - Liu, J. W. AU - Zhou, Y. C. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Mar 26 DB - PubMed DO - 10.3934/mbe.2020159 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 IS - 4 J2 - Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE KW - * mers * SARS-CoV-2 * basic reproductive number * differential equation model LA - eng N1 - 1551-0018 Li, Chen Tong Xu, Jin Hu Liu, Jia Wei Zhou, Yi Cang Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't United States Math Biosci Eng. 2020 Mar 26;17(4):2853-2861. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2020159. PY - 2020 SN - 1547-1063 SP - 2853-2861 ST - The within-host viral kinetics of SARS-CoV-2 T2 - Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE TI - The within-host viral kinetics of SARS-CoV-2 VL - 17 ID - 7777113 ER - TY - JOUR AB - This article assesses the CORE Group Polio Project (CGPP) experience over a 20-year period in 5 countries. It examines how a program designed to provide social mobilization to eradicate one disease, and which did so effectively, functioned within the general framework of community health workers (CHWs). Vertical health programs often have limited impact on broader community health. CGPP has a 20-year history of social mobilization and effective program interventions. This history provided an opportunity to assess how CGPP community mobilizers (CMs) functioned in polio and maternal and child health. The Updated Program Functionality Matrix for Optimizing Community Health Programs tool of the CHW Assessment and Improvement Matrix (AIM) was used to examine CGPP CM roles across different contexts. The analysis determined that CGPP CMs met the basic level of functioning (level 3) for 6 of the 10 components of the AIM tool. This cross-country descriptive analysis of the CGPP demonstrates the importance of embracing the full range of CHW AIM components, even in a vertical program. Use of data, community involvement, local adaptation, and linkage with the health system are especially critical for success. This general lesson could be applied to other community mobilization and disease/epidemic control initiatives, especially as we face the issues of the COVID-19 pandemic. AD - University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Farmington, CT, USA. lewisj@uchc.edu. Global health consultant, Washington, DC, USA. CORE Group Polio Project India, Gurgaon, India. CORE Group Polio Project Ethiopia, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. CORE Group Polio Project Nigeria, Abuja, Nigeria. CORE Group Polio Project Horn of Africa, Nairobi, Kenya. AN - 33008854 AU - Lewis, J. AU - LeBan, K. AU - Solomon, R. AU - Bisrat, F. AU - Usman, S. AU - Arale, A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 1 DB - PubMed DO - 10.9745/ghsp-d-20-00024 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - 3 J2 - Global health, science and practice LA - eng N1 - 2169-575x Lewis, Judy LeBan, Karen Solomon, Roma Bisrat, Filimona Usman, Samuel Arale, Ahmed Journal Article United States Glob Health Sci Pract. 2020 Oct 2;8(3):396-412. doi: 10.9745/GHSP-D-20-00024. Print 2020 Oct 1. PY - 2020 SN - 2169-575x SP - 396-412 ST - The Critical Role and Evaluation of Community Mobilizers in Polio Eradication in Remote Settings in Africa and Asia T2 - Global health, science and practice TI - The Critical Role and Evaluation of Community Mobilizers in Polio Eradication in Remote Settings in Africa and Asia VL - 8 ID - 7775725 ER - TY - JOUR AB - AbstractWie sich die Zahl Coronainfizierter entwickeln wird, wollen Forscher an Abwasserproben ablesen AU - Leusmann, Eliza C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Monitoring mit Abwasser T2 - Nachrichten aus der Chemie TI - Monitoring mit Abwasser UR - https://doi.org/10.1002/nadc.20204103223 ID - 7778369 ER - TY - CONF A2 - Lee, W. A2 - Leung, C. K. A2 - Nasridinov, A. AB - Huge amounts of useful data are easily generated and gathered currently at a rapid rate from a broad range of rich data sources in numerous applications and services in the real world. Data science applies database techniques, scientific and engineering methods, mathematical and statistical models, data mining algorithms, and/or machine learning tools to manage data, extract the useful information and discover the new knowledge from these big data. This explains why data science for big data applications and services has become a fundamental technology in providing novel solutions in various areas in business, engineering, health, humanities, natural sciences, social sciences, etc. (e.g., healthcare, manufacturing, social life). Usually, data science focuses on big data management, analytics and visualization. Once big data are managed (i.e., captured, curated, managed and processed), big data are analyzed with an aim to discover interesting knowledge and information, which is usually presented in text or table form. Consistent with a proverb that “a picture is worth a thousand words? big data visualization as well as visual analytics helps to reveal and explain the discovered interesting knowledge and information. In this paper, we present (a) big data management with focus on information fusion and the data lake; (b) big data analytics and mining, with focus on frequent patterns; as well as (c) big data visualization with focus on a few visual analytic systems for visualizing big data and mined frequent patterns. For illustration, we discuss these three aspects of data science on coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) data. This highlights some important aspects of data science for big data analyses, services, and smart data. © 2021, Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. AD - University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada AU - Leung, C. K. C1 - 10/5/2020 C3 - Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing DB - Scopus DO - 10.1007/978-981-15-8731-3_3 DP - Scopus KW - Big data Big data applications Big data services COVID-19 Data lake Data management Data science Data visualization Outcome visualization Visual analytics Advanced Analytics Data Analytics Engineering education Information management Lakes Machine learning Social sciences computing Visualization Coronaviruses Data mining algorithm Database technique Engineering methods Lake management Novel solutions Data mining LA - English N1 - Conference code: 245259 Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Leung, C.K.; University of ManitobaCanada; email: kleung@cs.umanitoba.ca Funding details: University of Manitoba, UM Funding details: Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada, NSERC Funding text 1: This project is partially supported by (i) Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) as well as (ii) University of Manitoba. 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AISC, 1151, pp. 669-680. , https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-44041-1_59, Barolli, L., Amato, F., Moscato, F., Enokido, T., Takizawa, M. (eds) Springer, Cham PB - Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH PY - 2021 SN - 21945357 (ISSN); 9789811587306 (ISBN) SP - 28-44 ST - Data Science for Big Data Applications and Services: Data Lake Management, Data Analytics and Visualization T2 - 6th International Conference on Big Data Applications and Services, BigDAS 2018 TI - Data Science for Big Data Applications and Services: Data Lake Management, Data Analytics and Visualization UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091558515&doi=10.1007%2f978-981-15-8731-3_3&partnerID=40&md5=c6e08cded5952fb57f4415d31faef6c4 VL - 899 AISC Y2 - 19 August 2018 through 22 August 2018 ID - 7771668 ER - TY - CONF A2 - Lee, W. A2 - Leung, C. K. A2 - Nasridinov, A. AB - A smart world can be considered as a convergence of the physical world, cyber world, social world, and thinking world. In these four worlds, huge amounts of valuable data are generated and gathered at a rapid rate from a broad range of data sources. Although the quality of these big data depend on their degrees of uncertainty, rich sets of valuable information and useful knowledge can be mined from the big data. This paper focuses on big data computing and mining, which aims to (a) analyze these rich sets of big data, and (b) discover implicit, previously unknown, and potentially useful information and knowledge from the big data. In particular, we present data science solutions for discover frequent patterns. Through our presentation, we discuss how these solutions interconnecting (a) big data generated and collected from the physical world, (b) frequent pattern mining algorithms in the cyber world, (c) social interactions among social individuals in the social world, and (d) user preference and interest reflecting the user cognitive thinking in the thinking world. We show these interactions through our discussion on mining coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) data in a smart world environment. The interconnections link the physical, cyber, social and thinking worlds together to establish a better environment towards big data computing and mining in a smart world. © 2021, Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. AD - University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada AU - Leung, C. K. C1 - 10/5/2020 C3 - Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing DB - Scopus DO - 10.1007/978-981-15-8731-3_2 DP - Scopus KW - Big data Constraints COVID-19 Cyber world Cybermatics Data mining Data science Frequent patterns Physical world Smart world Social network analysis Social world Thinking world Cognitive thinking Coronaviruses Data-sources Frequent pattern mining Rapid rate Social interactions LA - English N1 - Conference code: 245259 Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Leung, C.K.; University of ManitobaCanada; email: kleung@cs.umanitoba.ca Funding details: University of Manitoba, UM Funding details: Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada, NSERC Funding text 1: This project is partially supported by (i) Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) as well as (ii) University of Manitoba. 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Eng, 64 (2), pp. 263-273. , https://doi.org/10.1109/TBME.2016.2573285 PB - Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH PY - 2021 SN - 21945357 (ISSN); 9789811587306 (ISBN) SP - 15-27 ST - Big Data Computing and Mining in a Smart World T2 - 6th International Conference on Big Data Applications and Services, BigDAS 2018 TI - Big Data Computing and Mining in a Smart World UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091593348&doi=10.1007%2f978-981-15-8731-3_2&partnerID=40&md5=bf4050e608a2751c0a2e3e76b9b06940 VL - 899 AISC Y2 - 19 August 2018 through 22 August 2018 ID - 7771665 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The Canadian Network for International Surgery (CNIS) hosted a workshop in May of 2020 with a goal of critically evaluating Trauma Team Training courses. The workshop was held virtually because of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Twenty-three participants attended from 8 countries: Canada, Guyana, Kenya, Nigeria, Switzerland, Tanzania, Uganda and the United States. More participants were able to attend the virtual meeting than the traditional in-person meetings. Web-based videoconference software was used, participants presented prerecorded PowerPoint videos, and questions were raised using a written chat. The review proved successful, with discussions and recommendations for improvements surrounding course quality, lecture content, skills sessions, curriculum variations and clinical practical scenarios. The CNIS's successful experience conducting an online curriculum review involving international participants may prove useful to others proceeding with collaborative projects during the COVID-19 pandemic. AD - From the Canadian Network for International Surgery, Vancouver, BC (Lett, Bola); the Muhimbili Orthopaedic Institute, ICCT, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania (Boniface); the McMaster Children's Hospital, Hamilton, Ont. (Eamer); and the Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya (Gathecha). AN - 33009901 AU - Lett, R. AU - Bola, R. AU - Boniface, R. AU - Eamer, G. AU - Gathecha, G. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep-Oct DB - PubMed DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - 5 J2 - Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie LA - eng N1 - 1488-2310 Lett, Ronald Bola, Rajan Boniface, Respicious Eamer, Gilgamesh Gathecha, Gladwell Journal Article Canada Can J Surg. 2020 Sep-Oct;63(5):E418-E421. PY - 2020 SN - 0008-428x SP - E418-e421 ST - Conducting an international curriculum review meeting in the age of COVID-19 T2 - Canadian journal of surgery Journal canadien de chirurgie TI - Conducting an international curriculum review meeting in the age of COVID-19 VL - 63 ID - 7775653 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Objective: To identify the psychosocial consequences of the pandemic and to define proposals for coping with the negative effects of the pandemic and confinement on mental health. Materials and Methods: For the first objective we searched for empirical articles in English or Spanish, published between January and May 2020, and indexed in the Web of Science data base. For the second objective, the search was expanded, from the year 2004 onwards, to reviews, national surveys, short communications and reports from international organizations such as the WHO, the United States Center for Disease Control (CDC), and the European Centre for Disease Control (ECDC). Results: 11 scientific articles and 6 documents were analyzed. The emotional experience related to the pandemic has a wide range of individual variability, with a high prevalence of psychological distress and anxiety reported. The severity of symptoms was related to the period of isolation, fear of contracting the disease, financial instability and media exposure. In order to manage adverse consequences, it is recommended to satisfy basic needs, maintain social ties and receive truthful and non-alarmist information from the authorities and the media. Conclusion: The consequences of the pandemic include discomfort and responses of fear and anxiety. For people who suffer abandonment and social exclusion, confinement makes this condition even more precarious. Considering that the pandemic occurs in a context of high heterogeneity, the psychosocial dimension should also be a priority. © 2020, Universidad de Concepcion. All rights reserved. AD - Instituto de AnatomTa, HistologTa y PatologTa, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile Departamento de PsicologTa y Centro de Vida Saludable, Universidad de ConcepciQn, ConcepciQn, Chile Instituto de Farmacia, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile Institute of Health and Wellbeing, BHF Glasgow Cardiovascular Research Centre, Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom Instituto de Estudios GerontolQgicos, Universidad Atl֙ntida Argentina, Buenos Aires, Argentina BHF Glasgow Cardiovascular Research Centre, Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom AU - Leiva, A. M. AU - Nazar, G. AU - MartTnez-Sanguinetti, M. A. AU - Petermann-Rocha, F. AU - Ricchezza, J. AU - Celis-Morales, C. C1 - 10/5/2020 C7 - 10 DB - Scopus DO - 10.29393/ce26-3dpal60003 DP - Scopus J2 - Cienc. Enferm. 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Disponible en PY - 2020 SN - 07172079 (ISSN) SP - 1-12 ST - Dimensão psicossocial da pand^mica: O outro lado de COVID-19 DimensiQn psicosocial de la pandemia: La otra cara del COVID-19 T2 - Ciencia y Enfermeria TI - Psychosocial dimension of the pandemic: The other side of COVID-19 UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091664444&doi=10.29393%2fce26-3dpal60003&partnerID=40&md5=96a088bd2a6a7e4cbefb0d51d2f70a94 VL - 26 ID - 7771515 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The novel coronavirus 19 SARS-CoV2 caused a change in the practice of Otolaryngology around the globe The high viral load in the nasal cavity, nasopharynx and airway subjects Otolaryngologists to a high risk of catching the virus during aerosol generating procedures After the first outbreak wave has subsided, many teams are now discussing how our ‘new normal?practice will look We share our guidelines on restarting elective clinical work in order to create a safe environment for patients and staff in a Pediatric Otolaryngology outpatient clinic AU - Leitmeyer, Katharina AU - Felton, Mark AU - Chadha, Neil K. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Strategies for restarting Pediatric Otolaryngology outpatient clinics after a pandemic-related shutdown such as from COVID-19 T2 - International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology TI - Strategies for restarting Pediatric Otolaryngology outpatient clinics after a pandemic-related shutdown such as from COVID-19 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.110414 ID - 7778584 ER - TY - JOUR AN - 2446687764 AU - Lee, Yong-Shik AU - Mun, Hye Seong C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 2020-10-03 DB - Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection; ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ldr-2020-0061 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 2 KW - Law Information dissemination COVID-19 Public access LA - English N1 - Copyright - © 2020 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston PY - 2020 SN - 21946523 SP - 535-542 ST - COVID-19: Public Access to Information ?Legal and Institutional Frameworks T2 - Law and Development Review TI - COVID-19: Public Access to Information ?Legal and Institutional Frameworks UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2446687764?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Aabiglobal&atitle=COVID-19%3A+Public+Access+to+Information+%26ndash%3B+Legal+and+Institutional+Frameworks&title=Law+and+Development+Review&issn=21946523&date=2020-07-01&volume=13&issue=2&spage=535&au=Lee%2C+Yong-Shik%3BMun%2C+Hye+Seong&isbn=&jtitle=Law+and+Development+Review&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1515%2Fldr-2020-0061 VL - 13 ID - 7774096 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Department of Medical Education, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. Department of Pediatrics and Research Institute of Clinical Medicine of Jeonbuk National University, Jeonbuk National University Hospital, Jeonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Korea. Department of Pediatrics and Medical Education, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Gyeongsang Institute of Health Sciences, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju, Korea. seozee@gnu.ac.kr. AN - 32989936 AU - Lee, Y. M. AU - Park, K. D. AU - Seo, J. H. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.3346/jkms.2020.35.e344 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 IS - 38 J2 - Journal of Korean medical science LA - eng N1 - 1598-6357 Lee, Young Mee Orcid: 0000-0002-4685-9465 Park, Kyung Duk Orcid: 0000-0002-6943-4398 Seo, Ji Hyun Orcid: 0000-0002-0691-3957 Journal Article Korea (South) J Korean Med Sci. 2020 Sep 28;35(38):e344. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2020.35.e344. PY - 2020 SN - 1011-8934 SP - e344 ST - New Paradigm of Pediatric Clinical Clerkship during the Epidemic of COVID-19 T2 - Journal of Korean medical science TI - New Paradigm of Pediatric Clinical Clerkship during the Epidemic of COVID-19 VL - 35 ID - 7776945 ER - TY - JOUR AB - SUMMARY We assessed infection control efforts by comparing data collected over 20 weeks during a pandemic under a dual-track healthcare system A decline in non-COVID-19 patients visiting the ED by 37 6% (p&lt;0 01) was observed since admitting COVID-19 cases However, patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI), stroke, severe trauma and acute appendicitis presenting for emergency care did not decrease Door-to-balloon time (34 3〔?1 3〕min vs 22 7〔? 3〕min) for AMI improved significantly (p&lt;0 01) while door-to-needle time (55 7〔?3 9〕min vs 54 0〔?8 0〕min) in stroke management remained steady (p = 0 80) Simultaneously, time‐sensitive care involving other clinical services, including patients requiring chemotherapy, radiation therapy and hemodialysis did not change AU - Lee, Ki Deok AU - Lee, Seungbok AU - Lim, Jaegyun AU - Kang, Yu Min AU - Kim, In Byung AU - Moon, Hyoun Jong AU - Lee, Wang Jun C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Providing essential clinical care for non-COVID-19 patients in a Seoul metropolitan acute care hospital amidst ongoing treatment of COVID-19 patients T2 - Journal of Hospital Infection TI - Providing essential clinical care for non-COVID-19 patients in a Seoul metropolitan acute care hospital amidst ongoing treatment of COVID-19 patients UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhin.2020.09.031 ID - 7778477 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Department of Laboratory Medicine, Jeonbuk National University Medical School and Hospital, Jeonju, Korea. Department of Laboratory Medicine, National Medical Center, Seoul, Korea. Department of Laboratory Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea. Department of Laboratory Medicine, Seoul Medical Center, Seoul, Korea. kihohongmd@gmail.com. AN - 32989933 AU - Lee, J. AU - Kim, S. Y. AU - Sung, H. AU - Choe, Y. J. AU - Hong, K. H. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.3346/jkms.2020.35.e338 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 IS - 38 J2 - Journal of Korean medical science LA - eng N1 - 1598-6357 Lee, Jaehyeon Orcid: 0000-0003-3211-8903 Kim, So Yeon Orcid: 0000-0003-1774-0382 Sung, Heungsup Orcid: 0000-0002-6062-4451 Choe, Young June Orcid: 0000-0003-2733-0715 Hong, Ki Ho Orcid: 0000-0002-5700-9036 Comment Letter Korea (South) J Korean Med Sci. 2020 Sep 28;35(38):e338. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2020.35.e338. PY - 2020 SN - 1011-8934 SP - e338 ST - Letter to the Editor: The Interpretation of COVID-19 Seroprevalence Study Should Be Cautious T2 - Journal of Korean medical science TI - Letter to the Editor: The Interpretation of COVID-19 Seroprevalence Study Should Be Cautious VL - 35 ID - 7776948 ER - TY - JOUR AN - PMC7530623 AU - Lee, Doowon AU - Moy, Naomi AU - Tritter, Jonathan AU - Paolucci, Francesco C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - PMC DO - 10.1016/j.hlpt.2020.10.001 DP - NLM J2 - Health Policy Technol LA - eng N1 - PMC7530623[pmcid] S2211-8837(20)30110-6[PII] PY - 2020 SN - 2211-8837 2211-8845 ST - The COVID-19 pandemic: Global health policy and technology responses in the making T2 - Health Policy and Technology TI - The COVID-19 pandemic: Global health policy and technology responses in the making UR - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7530623/ ID - 7775597 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Purpose: SARS-CoV-2 infection poses a global public health problem. There is a critical need for improvements in the noninvasive prognosis of COVID-19. We hypothesized that matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) analysis combined with bottom-up proteomic analysis of plasma proteins might identify features to predict high and low risk cases of COVID-19. Patients and Methods: We used MALDI-TOF MS to analyze plasma small proteins and peptides isolated using C18 micro-columns from a cohort containing a total of 117 cases of high (hospitalized) and low risk (outpatients) cases split into training (n = 88) and validation sets (n= 29). The plasma protein/peptide fingerprint obtained was used to train the algorithm before validation using a blinded test cohort. Results: Several sample preparation, MS and data analysis parameters were optimized to achieve an overall accuracy of 85%, sensitivity of 90%, and specificity of 81% in the training set. In the blinded test set, this signature reached an overall accuracy of 93.1%, sensitivity of 87.5%, and specificity of 100%. From this signature, we identified two distinct regions in the MALDI-TOF profile belonging to the same proteoforms. A combination of 1D SDS-PAGE and quantitative bottom-up proteomic analysis allowed the identification of intact and truncated forms of serum amyloid A-1 and A-2 proteins. Conclusions: We found a plasma proteomic profile that discriminates against patients with high and low risk COVID-19. Proteomic analysis of C18-fractionated plasma may have a role in the noninvasive prognosis of COVID-19. Further validation will consolidate its clinical utility.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.Funding StatementThis work was supported by FAPESP, GP (2018/18257-1, 2018/15549-1, 2020/04923-0), CW (2015/26722-8, 2017/03966-4), CRFM (2018/20468-0) and JCN (2020/04705-2). GP, CW, and CRFM were supported by CNPq.Author DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:Plasma from a total of 117 patients with COVID-19 divided into high risk (n = 57) and low risk (n = 60) was collected prospectively from a Brazilian cohort at the Heart Institute (InCor) and Central Institute, University of Sao Paulo Medical School, Brazil, between March 2020 to July 2020. The study was appproved by the COMISSAO NACIONAL DE ETICA EM PESQUISA (CAAE 30299620.7.0000.0068 ). All necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesRaw data were submitted to PRIDE (https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pride/), project number PXD021581. AU - Lazari, Lucas Cardoso AU - Ghilardi, Fabio de Rose AU - Rosa-Fernandes, Livia AU - Assis, Diego M. AU - Nicolau, Jose Carlos AU - Santiago, Veronica Feijoli AU - Dalcoquio, Talia F. AU - Angeli, Claudia Blanes AU - Bertolin, Adriadne Justi AU - Marinho, Claudio Romero Farias AU - Wrenger, Carsten AU - Durigon, Edison Luiz AU - Siciliano, Rinaldo Focaccia AU - Palmisano, Giuseppe C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - medRxiv DO - 10.1101/2020.10.01.20205310 DP - medRxiv PY - 2020 SP - 2020.10.01.20205310 ST - Prognostic accuracy of MALDI mass spectrometric analysis of plasma in COVID-19 (preprint) T2 - medRxiv TI - Prognostic accuracy of MALDI mass spectrometric analysis of plasma in COVID-19 (preprint) UR - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/04/2020.10.01.20205310.abstract ID - 7782483 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND & AIMS: Our understanding of outcomes and disease time course of COVID-19 in patients with gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms remains limited. In this study we characterize the disease course and severity of COVID-19 among hospitalized patients with gastrointestinal manifestations in a large, diverse cohort from the Unites States. METHODS: This retrospective study evaluated hospitalized individuals with COVID-19 between March 11 and April 28, 2020 at two affiliated hospitals in New York City. We evaluated the association between GI symptoms and death, and also explored disease duration, from symptom onset to death or discharge. RESULTS: Of 2,804 patients hospitalized with COVID-19, the 1,084 (38.7%) patients with GI symptoms were younger (aOR for age?5 0.59, 95% CI 0.45-0.77) and had more co-morbidities (aOR for modified Charlson comorbidity score ? 1.22, 95% CI 1.01-1.48) compared to those without GI symptoms. Individuals with GI symptoms had better outcomes, with a lower likelihood of intubation (aHR 0.66, 95% CI 0.55-0.79) and death (aHR 0.71, 95% CI 0.59-0.87), after adjusting for clinical factors. These patients had a longer median disease course from symptom onset to discharge (13.8 vs. 10.8 days, log-rank p=0.048; among 769 survivors with available symptom onset time), which was driven by longer time from symptom onset to hospitalization (7.4 vs. 5.4 days, log-rank p0.01). CONCLUSION: Hospitalized patients with GI manifestations of COVID-19 have a reduced risk of intubation and death, but may have a longer overall disease course driven by duration of symptoms prior to hospitalization. AD - Department of Medicine, Division of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, NY, NY. Electronic address: ml3228@caa.columbia.edu. Department of Medicine, Division of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, NY, NY. Department of Medicine, Division of General Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, NY, NY. Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, NY, NY. Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, NY, New York. Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, NY, NY. Department of Medicine, Division of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, NY, NY; Department of Medicine, Division of General Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, NY, NY; Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, NY, NY. AN - 33007514 AU - Laszkowska, M. AU - Faye, A. S. AU - Kim, J. AU - Truong, H. AU - Silver, E. R. AU - Ingram, M. AU - May, B. AU - Ascherman, B. AU - Bartram, L. AU - Zucker, J. AU - Sobieszczyk, M. E. AU - Abrams, J. A. AU - Lebwohl, B. AU - Freedberg, D. E. AU - Hur, C. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7525451 DA - Sep 29 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.cgh.2020.09.037 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association KW - Covid-19 Disease Course Gastrointestinal Mortality LA - eng N1 - 1542-7714 Laszkowska, Monika Faye, Adam S Kim, Judith Truong, Han Silver, Elisabeth R Ingram, Myles May, Benjamin Ascherman, Benjamin Bartram, Logan Zucker, Jason Sobieszczyk, Magdalena E Abrams, Julian A Lebwohl, Benjamin Freedberg, Daniel E Hur, Chin Journal Article Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2020 Sep 29:S1542-3565(20)31367-7. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2020.09.037. PY - 2020 SN - 1542-3565 (Print) 1542-3565 ST - Disease Course and Outcomes of COVID-19 Among Hospitalized Patients with Gastrointestinal Manifestations T2 - Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : official clinical practice journal of American Gastroenterological Association TI - Disease Course and Outcomes of COVID-19 Among Hospitalized Patients with Gastrointestinal Manifestations ID - 7775806 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Support models of care that provide maximum level of continuity of care are "midwifery continuity of care, case management, as well as models of cares provided by midwife navigator, general practitioner (GP), private practice midwives, also cultural support models of care such as supports by healthcare workers or a community organization" (7,8). Maternity care experts (including midwives and all other health care workers providing pregnancy and infant care), whether based in health centers or within the community, are basic health care providers and must be protected and prioritized to continue providing of care to childbearing women and their infants (8). Health care providers should be provided with convenient personal protection equipment (PPE) based on relevant guidelines when providing care for women with suspected infection or when entering homes, where other family members of pregnant women have Covid-19 symptoms (9). Subject to determining the most appropriate models for providing medical services, health care providers should use clinical judgment and consider the individual circumstances of pregnant women (3,7,9). AD - School of Nursing and Midwifery ; Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Islamic Republic of Iran ; School of Nursing and Midwifery AN - 2447949200 AU - Larki, Mona AU - Sharifi, Farangis AU - Roudsari, Robab Latifnejad C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 2020-10-02 DB - Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection; ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.26719/emhj.20.097 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 9 KW - Medical Sciences Pandemics Infants Womens health Pregnancy Models Medical personnel Health care Telemedicine Health centres Mathematical models COVID-19 Health services Coronaviruses LA - English N1 - Name - United Nations Population Fund Copyright - Copyright World Health Organization 2020 PY - 2020 SN - 10203397 SP - 994-998 ST - Models of maternity care for pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic T2 - Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal TI - Models of maternity care for pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2447949200?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=unknown&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Models+of+maternity+care+for+pregnant+women+during+the+COVID-19+pandemic&title=Eastern+Mediterranean+Health+Journal&issn=10203397&date=2020-01-01&volume=26&issue=9&spage=994&au=Larki%2C+Mona%3BSharifi%2C+Farangis%3BRoudsari%2C+Robab+Latifnejad&isbn=&jtitle=Eastern+Mediterranean+Health+Journal&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.26719%2Femhj.20.097 VL - 26 ID - 7774133 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Background Syndromic surveillance through web or phone-based polling has been used to track the course of infectious diseases worldwide. Our study objective was to describe the characteristics, symptoms, and self-reported testing rates of respondents in three different COVID-19 symptom surveys in Canada. Methods This was a cross-sectional study using three distinct Canada-wide web-based surveys, and phone polling in Ontario. All three sources contained self-reported information on COVID-19 symptoms and testing. In addition to describing respondent characteristics, we examined symptom frequency and the testing rate among the symptomatic, as well as rates of symptoms and testing across respondent groups. Results We found that over March- April 2020, 1.6% of respondents experienced a symptom on the day of their survey, 15% of Ontario households had a symptom in the previous week, and 44% of Canada-wide respondents had a symptom in the previous month. Across the three surveys, SARS-CoV-2-testing was reported in 2?% of symptomatic responses. Women, younger and middle-aged adults (versus older adults) and Indigenous/First nations/Inuit/Métis were more likely to report at least one symptom, and visible minorities were more likely to report the combination of fever with cough or shortness of breath. Interpretation The low rate of testing among those reporting symptoms suggests significant opportunity to expand testing among community-dwelling residents of Canada. Syndromic surveillance data can supplement public health reports and provide much-needed context to gauge the adequacy of SARS-CoV-2 testing rates. AN - 2448112372 AU - Lapointe-Shaw, Lauren AU - Rader, Benjamin AU - Astley, Christina M. AU - Hawkins, Jared B. AU - Bhatia, Deepit AU - Schatten, William J. AU - Lee, Todd C. AU - Liu, Jessica J. AU - Ivers, Noah M. AU - Stall, Nathan M. AU - Gournis, Effie AU - Tuite, Ashleigh R. AU - Fisman, David N. AU - Bogoch, Isaac I. AU - Brownstein, John S. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2020 2020-10-03 DB - Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection; Coronavirus Research Database; ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0239886 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 10 KW - Sciences: Comprehensive Works Virus testing COVID 19 Coughing Fevers Dyspnea Canada Surveys SARS CoV 2 Health surveillance Polls & surveys Internet Public health Surveillance Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Epidemiology Infectious diseases Households Signs and symptoms Influenza Hospitals Health care networks Fever COVID-19 COVID-19 diagnostic tests Pediatrics Older people Adequacy Medicine Cough Severe acute respiratory syndrome Adults Illnesses Coronaviruses United States--US LA - English N1 - Name - University of Toronto; Harvard Medical School Copyright - © 2020 Lapointe-Shaw et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License?, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Canada; United States--US PY - 2020 ST - Web and phone-based COVID-19 syndromic surveillance in Canada: A cross-sectional study T2 - PLoS One TI - Web and phone-based COVID-19 syndromic surveillance in Canada: A cross-sectional study UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448112372?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Web+and+phone-based+COVID-19+syndromic+surveillance+in+Canada%3A+A+cross-sectional+study&title=PLoS+One&issn=&date=2020-10-01&volume=15&issue=10&spage=e0239886&au=Lapointe-Shaw%2C+Lauren%3BRader%2C+Benjamin%3BAstley%2C+Christina+M%3BHawkins%2C+Jared+B%3BBhatia%2C+Deepit%3BSchatten%2C+William+J%3BLee%2C+Todd+C%3BLiu%2C+Jessica+J%3BIvers%2C+Noah+M%3BStall%2C+Nathan+M%3BGournis%2C+Effie%3BTuite%2C+Ashleigh+R%3BFisman%2C+David+N%3BBogoch%2C+Isaac+I%3BBrownstein%2C+John+S&isbn=&jtitle=PLoS+One&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0239886 VL - 15 ID - 7774029 ER - TY - JOUR AB - SARS-CoV-2 has infected millions of people worldwide, but little is known at this time about second infections or reactivation. Here, we report a case of a 55-year-old female undergoing treatment for CD20+ B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia who experienced a viral reactivation after receiving rituximab, cytarabine, and dasatinib. She was initially hospitalized with COVID-19 in April and developed a high antibody titer with two negative nasal polymerase chain reaction (PCR) swabs for SARS-CoV-2 on discharge. After recovery, she resumed treatment in June for her leukemia, which included rituximab, cytarabine, and dasatinib. She promptly lost her COVID-19 antibodies, and her nasal PCR turned positive in June. She developed a severe COVID-19 pneumonia with lymphopenia, high inflammatory markers, and characteristic bilateral ground-glass opacities on chest CT, requiring high-flow nasal cannula and transfer to the intensive care unit. She received steroids, anticoagulation, and convalescent plasma, and within 48 h she was off oxygen. She was discharged home in stable condition several days later. Given the short time frame from leukemia treatment to PCR positivity and the low case rate in mid-June in New York City, reinfection appears to have been unlikely and SARS-CoV-2 reactivation is a possible explanation. This case illustrates the risks of treating recently recovered COVID-19 patients with immunosuppressive therapy, particularly lymphocyte- and antibody-depleting therapy, and raises new questions about the potential of SARS-CoV-2 reactivation. AD - Tisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine At Mount Sinai, 1 Gustave Levy Place, New York, NY, 10029, USA. Tisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine At Mount Sinai, 1 Gustave Levy Place, New York, NY, 10029, USA. Michal.Bar-Natan@mssm.edu. AN - 33008453 AU - Lancman, G. AU - Mascarenhas, J. AU - Bar-Natan, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7531062 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1186/s13045-020-00968-1 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - 1 J2 - Journal of hematology & oncology KW - Covid-19 Cytarabine Reactivation Rituximab SARS-CoV-2 LA - eng N1 - 1756-8722 Lancman, Guido Mascarenhas, John Bar-Natan, Michal Letter J Hematol Oncol. 2020 Oct 2;13(1):131. doi: 10.1186/s13045-020-00968-1. PY - 2020 SN - 1756-8722 SP - 131 ST - Severe COVID-19 virus reactivation following treatment for B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia T2 - Journal of hematology & oncology TI - Severe COVID-19 virus reactivation following treatment for B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia VL - 13 ID - 7775757 ER - TY - JOUR AB - OBJECTIVE: The exceptional health situation related to the SARS-Cov2 coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19) required a deep and very quickly adaptation of management practices in gynecological cancer. The main objective is to estimate the proportion of patients with treatment modifications. METHOD: This is a multicenter prospective study conducted in 3 university gynecological cancer departments (HCLyon, France) during the period of confinement (march 16 to may 11, 2020). All patients with non-metastatic breast cancer or gynecological cancer were included. The planned treatment, postponement, delay and organizational modifications (RCP, teleconsultations) were studied. RESULTS: 205 consecutive patients were included, average age 60.5 +- 1.0. 7 patients (3.4%) had SARS-Cov-2 infection, 2 patients died. 122 patients (59.5%) had a treatment maintained, 72 patients (35.1%) postponed, 11 patients (5.4%) cancelled. Of the 115 (56.1%) planned surgeries, 40 (34.8%) postponed, 7 cancelled (6.1%). 9 patients (7.8%) had a surgical modification. Of the 59 (28.8%) radiotherapy treatments scheduled, 24 (40.7%) postponed and 2 (3.4%) cancelled. Of the 56 (27.3%) chemotherapy treatment planned, 8 (14.3%) postponed and 2 (3.6%) cancelled. 145 patientes (70.7%) have been discussed in multidisciplinary meeting. One hundred and fifty-eight patients (77%) had a teleconsultation system. CONCLUSION: Our study assessed the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on therapeutic management of patients with gynecological cancer during the period of confinement. This will probably improve our management of an eventual epidemic rebound or future health crisis. Publisher: Abstract available from the publisher. fre AD - Service de chirurgie gynécologique, Hôpital Femme M؈re Enfant, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Bron, France; Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Lyon, France. Electronic address: gery.lamblin@chu-lyon.fr. Service de chirurgie gynécologique, Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Pierre-Bénite, France. Service d'oncologie médicale, Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Pierre-Bénite, France. Service de chirurgie gynécologique, Hôpital Femme M؈re Enfant, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Bron, France. Service de radiothérapie, Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Pierre-Bénite, France. Service de Chirurgie Gynécologique, Hôpital de la Croix Rousse, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France. AN - 33010487 AU - Lamblin, G. AU - Golfier, F. AU - Peron, J. AU - Moret, S. AU - Chene, G. AU - Nohuz, E. AU - Lebon, M. AU - Dubernard, G. AU - Cortet, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7526595 DA - Sep 30 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.gofs.2020.09.011 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Gynecologie, obstetrique, fertilite & senologie KW - Covid-19 SARS-Cov-2 breast cancer cancer du sein cancer gynécologique coronavirus gynecological cancer pandemic period pandémie LA - fre N1 - 2468-7189 Lamblin, G Golfier, F Peron, J Moret, S Chene, G Nohuz, E Lebon, M Dubernard, G Cortet, M English Abstract Journal Article Gynecol Obstet Fertil Senol. 2020 Sep 30:S2468-7189(20)30268-3. doi: 10.1016/j.gofs.2020.09.011. OP - Impact de la pandémie de COVID-19 sur les modifications thérapeutiques des patientes atteintes de cancers gynécologiques. PY - 2020 SN - 2468-7197 (Print) 2468-7189 ST - [Impact of the COVID-19 Outbreak on the management of patients with gynecological cancers] T2 - Gynecologie, obstetrique, fertilite & senologie TI - [Impact of the COVID-19 Outbreak on the management of patients with gynecological cancers] ID - 7775612 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Background: The worldwide emergence of future pandemics emphasizes the need to assess the pandemic resilient urban form to prevent infectious disease transmission during this epidemic. According to the lessons of the COVID-19 outbreak, this study aimed to review the current strategies of responding to pandemics through disaster risk management (DRM) to develop a pandemic-resilient urban form in phases of response, mitigation, and preparedness. Methods: The research method is developed through desk study was used to explore the current literature of urban form responded to COVID-19 pandemic and for the text analysis; qualitative content analysis was applied developing a conceptual framework. Results: To create pandemic resilient urban form, this study proposes principles to enhance the urban form resiliency in 3 scales of housing, neighborhoods/public spaces, and cities. These principles focus on the concept of resilient urban form from new perspectives focusing on the physical and nonphysical aspects of resilient urban form, which develops a new understanding of pandemics as a disaster and health-related emergency risks. The physical aspect of resiliency to epidemic outbreaks includes urban form, access, infrastructure, land use, and natural environment factors. Moreover, the nonphysical aspect can be defined by the sociocultural, economic, and political (including good governance) factors. By providing and enhancing the physical and nonphysical prerequisites, several benefits can be gained and the effectiveness of all response, mitigation, and preparedness activities can be supported. Conclusion: As the pandemic's disruptions influence the citizens' lifestyle dramatically, the prominent role of place characteristics in the outbreak of pandemics, policymakers, urban planners, and urban designers should be pulled together to make urban areas more resilient places for epidemics and pandemics. © Iran University of Medical Sciences. AD - Faculty of Architecture and Urban Planning, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran School of Management and Medical Education, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran AU - Lak, A. AU - Asl, S. S. AU - Maher, A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.34171/mjiri.34.71 DP - Scopus IS - 1 J2 - Med. J. Islam. Repub. 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Tambo, E., Ngogang, J.Y., Ning, X., Xiao-Nong, Z., Strengthening community support, resilience programmes and inter-ventions in infectious diseases of poverty (2018) East Mediterr Health J, 24; Tang, L., Bie, B., Park, S.E., Zhi, D., Social media and outbreaks of emerging infectious diseases: A systematic review of literature (2018) Am J Infect Control, 46 (9), pp. 962-972; Tay, J., Ng, Y.F., Cutter, J., James, L., Influenza A (H1N1-2009) pandemic in Singapore-public health control measures implemented and lessons learnt (2010) Ann Acad Med Singapore, 39 (4), p. 313; Ahn, I., Heo, S., Ji, S., Kim, K.H., Kim, T., Lee, E.J., Investigation of nonlinear epidemiological models for analyzing and controlling the MERS outbreak in Korea (2018) J Theor Biol, 437, pp. 17-28; Stier, A., Berman, M., Bettencourt, L., COVID-19 attack rate increases with city size (2020) Mansueto Inst Urban Innov Res Pap Forthcom, , https://ssrn.com/abstract=3564464; (2020) Considerations for quarantine of individuals in the context of containment for coronavirus disease (COVID-19): Interim guidance, , 19 March 2020 PY - 2020 SN - 10161430 (ISSN) SP - 1-9 ST - Resilient urban form to pandemics: Lessons from COVID-19 T2 - Medical Journal of Islamic Republic of Iran TI - Resilient urban form to pandemics: Lessons from COVID-19 UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091579937&doi=10.34171%2fmjiri.34.71&partnerID=40&md5=e6907279edc321c351b61957ddda8892 VL - 34 ID - 7772478 ER - TY - JOUR AB - RNA viruses are responsible for some of the worst pandemics known to mankind, including outbreaks of Influenza, Ebola, and the recent COVID-19. One major challenge in tackling RNA viruses is the fact they are extremely genetically diverse. Nevertheless, they share common features that include their dependence on host cells for replication, and high mutation rates. We set out to search for shared evolutionary characteristics that may aid in gaining a broader understanding of RNA virus evolution, and constructed a phylogeny-based dataset spanning thousands of sequences from diverse single-stranded RNA viruses of animals. Strikingly, we found that the vast majority of these viruses have a skewed nucleotide composition, manifested as adenine rich (A-rich) coding sequences. In order to test whether A-richness is driven by selection or by biased mutation processes, we harnessed the effects of incomplete purifying selection at the tips of virus phylogenies. Our results revealed consistent mutational biases towards U rather than A in genomes of all viruses. In +ssRNA viruses we found that this bias is compensated by selection against U and selection for A, which leads to A-rich genomes. In -ssRNA viruses the genomic mutational bias towards U on the negative strand manifests as A-rich coding sequences, on the positive strand. We investigated possible reasons for the advantage of A-rich sequences including weakened RNA secondary structures, codon usage bias, and selection for a particular amino-acid composition, and conclude that host immune pressures may have led to similar biases in coding sequence composition across very divergent RNA viruses. AD - The Shmunis School of Biomedicine and Cancer Research, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel. Edmond J. Safra Center for Bioinformatics at Tel Aviv University. AN - 32986832 AU - Kustin, T. AU - Stern, A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1093/molbev/msaa247 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/29 J2 - Molecular biology and evolution LA - eng N1 - 1537-1719 Kustin, Talia Stern, Adi Journal Article United States Mol Biol Evol. 2020 Sep 28:msaa247. doi: 10.1093/molbev/msaa247. PY - 2020 SN - 0737-4038 ST - Biased mutation and selection in RNA viruses T2 - Molecular biology and evolution TI - Biased mutation and selection in RNA viruses ID - 7777151 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Humanitas Clinical and Research Center IRCCS Emergency Surgery and Trauma Unit Department of Surgery Rozzano Milan, Italy General Thoracic and Emergency Surgery Division Surgical Department Maggiore Hospital of Lodi ASST Lodi Lodi, Italy Emergency Department IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute Milan, Italy General Emergency Surgery Division Robotic and Emergency Surgery Department A. Manzoni Hospital ASST Lecco Lecco, Italy. AN - 33009203 AU - Kurihara, H. AU - Bisagni, P. AU - Faccincani, R. AU - Zago, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct DB - PubMed DO - 10.1097/ta.0000000000002837 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - 4 J2 - The journal of trauma and acute care surgery LA - eng N1 - 2163-0763 Kurihara, Hayato Bisagni, Pietro Faccincani, Roberto Zago, Mauro Journal Article United States J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2020 Oct;89(4):e120-e121. doi: 10.1097/TA.0000000000002837. PY - 2020 SN - 2163-0755 SP - e120-e121 ST - Authors' response: Surgery in the coronavirus disease 2019 phase 2 Italian scenario: Lessons learned in northern Italy spoke hospitals T2 - journal of trauma and acute care surgery TI - Authors' response: Surgery in the coronavirus disease 2019 phase 2 Italian scenario: Lessons learned in northern Italy spoke hospitals VL - 89 ID - 7775698 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Objective: Coronavirus Disease 2019 is a new threat to human lives worldwide. Preparedness of institutions during epidemic outbreak has a pivotal role in saving lives and preventing further spread. At the same time, these pandemics impact badly on professional and personal life of Health care workers. The objective of this study is to find the opinion of Health care workers regarding their level of preparedness, concerns and perceived impact related to this pandemic outbreak. Materials and Methods: In this study, random samples of doctors and nurses was provided with a self-administered questionnaire regarding their preparedness, work and non-work related concerns and impact on their lives during Covid-19 outbreak. AD - Department of Pediatrics, Government Medical College, Bettiah, Bihar, India. AN - 20203414260 AU - Kumar, Saurabh AU - Shilpi, Ranjan C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Global Health DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_799_20 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 8 KW - 118-42-3 health care workers occupational health human diseases severe acute respiratory syndrome anxiety behaviour disorders disease prevention epidemics health care hospitals hydroxychloroquine outbreaks pandemics physicians prophylaxis safety man Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus Homo Hominidae primates mammals vertebrates Chordata animals eukaryotes Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus Betacoronavirus Coronavirinae Coronaviridae Nidovirales positive-sense ssRNA Viruses ssRNA Viruses RNA Viruses viruses Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 coronavirus disease Sars behavior disorders doctors LA - English N1 - Using Smart Source Parsing 21 ref PY - 2020 SN - 2249-4863 SP - 4247-4251 ST - Preparedness, perceived impact and concerns of health care workers in a teaching hospital during coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) T2 - Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care TI - Preparedness, perceived impact and concerns of health care workers in a teaching hospital during coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) UR - http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2020;volume=9;issue=8;spage=4247;epage=4251;aulast=Saurabh http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=cagh&AN=20203414260 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:caghdb&id=pmid:&id=10.4103%2Fjfmpc.jfmpc_799_20&issn=2249-4863&isbn=&volume=9&issue=8&spage=4247&pages=4247-4251&date=2020&title=Journal+of+Family+Medicine+and+Primary+Care&atitle=Preparedness%2C+perceived+impact+and+concerns+of+health+care+workers+in+a+teaching+hospital+during+coronavirus+disease+2019+%28COVID-19%29.&aulast=&pid=%3Cauthor%3EKumar+Saurabh%2CShilpi+Ranjan%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E20203414260%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 9 ID - 7769712 ER - TY - JOUR AB - We have not been prepared for the current pandemic which has hit us hard. COVID-19, being a very contagious disease, one has to be very careful and diligent in caring for our patients keeping safety in mind all the time. For day-to-day care, new norms have been adopted for inpatient care. For outpatient care, the face-to-face (F2F) clinics were cancelled and instead telephone consultations were started. However, it has its own limitations. Unfortunately, there were patients who would need F2F consultation but could not come to the clinic due to the infection risks. For those patients, video consultation was started, which was an innovation in practice. The National Health Service has an Attend Anywhere clinic, as part of transformation in service, which enabled remote consultation with a better outcome than telephone clinics. However, it has its own limitation as not everyone could use it. AD - Care of Elderly, University Hospitals of North Midlands NHS Trust Children's Centre, Stoke-on-Trent, UK anilkumaruk@hotmail.com. Honorary Clinical Lecturer School of Medicine, Keele University, Keele, UK. AN - 33008959 AU - Kumar, A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1136/postgradmedj-2020-138846 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Postgraduate medical journal KW - Geriatric medicine Neurology Parkinson’s disease LA - eng N1 - 1469-0756 Kumar, Anil Orcid: 0000-0001-6100-1160 Journal Article England Postgrad Med J. 2020 Oct 2:postgradmedj-2020-138846. doi: 10.1136/postgradmedj-2020-138846. PY - 2020 SN - 0032-5473 ST - Experience of video consultation during the COVID-19 pandemic in elderly population for Parkinson's disease and movement disorders T2 - Postgraduate medical journal TI - Experience of video consultation during the COVID-19 pandemic in elderly population for Parkinson's disease and movement disorders ID - 7775717 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Abstract Background: Reliable point-of-care (POC) diagnostics not requiring laboratory infrastructure could be a game changer in the COVID-19 pandemic, particularly in the Global South. We assessed performance, limit of detection (LOD) and ease-of-use of three antigen-detecting, rapid POC diagnostics (Ag-RDT) for SARS-CoV-2. Methods: This prospective, multi-centre diagnostic accuracy study, recruited participants suspected to have SARS-CoV2 in Germany and UK. Paired nasopharyngeal swabs (NP) or NP and/or oropharyngeal swabs (OP) were collected from participants (one for clinical real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and one for Ag-RDT testing). Performance of each of three Ag-RDTs was compared to RT-PCR overall, and according to predefined subcategories e.g. cycle threshold (CT)-value, days from symptom onset, etc. In addition, limited verification of analytical limit-of-detection (LOD) was determined. To understand the usability of each Ag-RDT a System Usability Scale (SUS) questionnaire and ease-of-use assessment were performed. Results: Between April 17th and August 25th, 2020, 2417 participants were enrolled, with 70 (3.0%) testing positive by RT-PCR. The best-performing test (SD Biosensor, Inc. STANDARD Q) was 76.6% [95% Confidence Interval (CI) 62.8-86.4] sensitive and 99.3% [CI 98.6-99.6] specific. A sub-analysis showed all samples with RT-PCR CT-values &lt;25 were detectable by STANDARD Q. The test was considered easy-to-use (SUS 86/100) and suitable for POC. Bioeasy and Coris showed specificity of 93.1% [CI 91.0%-94.8%] and 95.8% [CI 93.4%-97.4%], respectively, not meeting the predefined target of ?8%. Conclusion: There is large variability in performance of Ag-RDT tests with one test showing promise. Given the usability at POC, these tests are likely to have impact despite imperfect sensitivity; however further research and modelling are needed.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.Clinical TrialGerman Clinical Trial Registry DRKS00021220Clinical Protocolshttps://apps.who.int/trialsearch/Trial2.aspx?TrialID=DRKS00021220Funding StatementThe study was supported by FIND, Heidelberg University Hospital and Charite University Hospital internal funds. Pfizer funded the clinical team in Liverpool, UK. The external funders of the study had no role in study design, data collection, or data analysis. The corresponding author had full access to all the data in the study and had final responsibility for the decision to submit for publication. Author DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:The study protocol was approved by the ethical review committee at the University Hospital Heidelberg for the study sites in Heidelberg and Berlin (Registration number S-180/2020), and by the NHS review board, IRAS number 282147, for the study in Liverpool, UK. Each participant provided written informed consent. All necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesThe data will be available upon request. AU - Krueger, Lisa Johanna AU - Gaeddert, Mary AU - Koeppel, Lisa AU - Bruemmer, Lukas AU - Gottschalk, Claudius AU - Miranda, Isabel Barreto AU - Schnitzler, Paul AU - Kraeusslich, Hans-Georg AU - Lindner, Andreas AU - Nikolai, Olga AU - Mockenhaupt, Frank AU - Seybold, Joachim AU - Corman, Victor M. AU - Drosten, Christian AU - Pollock, Nira AU - Cubas-Atienzar, Ana AU - Welker, Andreas AU - DeVos, Margaretha AU - Knorr, Britta AU - Wright, Angela H. AU - Kontogianni, Konstantina AU - Collins, Andrea M. AU - Adams, Emily R. AU - Sacks, Jilian AU - Denkinger, Claudia M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - medRxiv DO - 10.1101/2020.10.01.20203836 DP - medRxiv PY - 2020 SP - 2020.10.01.20203836 ST - Evaluation of the accuracy, ease of use and limit of detection of novel, rapid, antigen-detecting point-of-care diagnostics for SARS-CoV-2 (preprint) T2 - medRxiv TI - Evaluation of the accuracy, ease of use and limit of detection of novel, rapid, antigen-detecting point-of-care diagnostics for SARS-CoV-2 (preprint) UR - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/04/2020.10.01.20203836.abstract ID - 7782485 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The study on marketing in terms of the creative economy as a result of COVID-19 is a dynamic problem between business sustainability and the business environment. Business strategy is the key to improve marketing performance, antecedent’s entrepreneurial orientation and market orientation business strategies to drive the value of dynamic innovation and marketing capabilities. Business strategy needs to be established based on Resources based theory (RBV) to manage business resources effectively and efficiently in the craft business. This paper performs a survey on 187 entrepreneurs of Nyatu tree sap products, in the province of Central Kalimantan, Indonesia. The study is a quantitative analysis with a questionnaire processed with the application of SEM-AMOS 24 statistics. The results of the research estimate and goodness of fit index and evaluation of business strategies are applied to reach an environmentally friendly and quality manner for customer support. The research implication is that businesses can continue to implement dynamic business strategies with the business environment in their business practices during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research can also be a reference for empirical research studies on business strategies for handicraft business resources. © 2020 by the authors; licensee Growing Science. 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J., Business models and dynamic capabilities (2017), Long Range Planning; Wang, Y.-S., Hsu, T.-H., Dynamic capabilities of biologics firms in the emerging business market: Perspective of dynamic capabilities evident (2018) Industrial Marketing Management, 71, pp. 5-18; Xu, D., Huo, B., Sun, L., Relationships between intra-organizational resources, supply chain integration and business performance: An extended resource-based view (2014) Industrial Management & Data Systems, 114 (8), pp. 1186-1206 PY - 2020 SN - 22916822 (ISSN) SP - 675-684 ST - The role of powerful business strategy on value innovation capabilities to improve marketing performance during the covid-19 pandemic T2 - Uncertain Supply Chain Management TI - The role of powerful business strategy on value innovation capabilities to improve marketing performance during the covid-19 pandemic UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091625700&doi=10.5267%2fj.uscm.2020.8.005&partnerID=40&md5=7b80293b1059d29e32c0707bb1209d12 VL - 8 ID - 7771542 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The present study explores the impact of religiosity during the time of the COVID-19 pandemic (March 2020). The focus is on associations between religiosity, coronavirus anxiety, and preventive behavior. Participants were 1,182 U.S. citizens (50% female; 20-83 years of age). Highly religious participants scored higher on the somatic component of coronavirus anxiety (emotionality) but lower on the cognitive component (worry). With regard to preventive behavior, highly religious participants reported more unreasonable behavior (e.g., avoiding 5G networks, hoarding toilet paper) than participants with low religiosity; at the bivariate level, there were no differences in reasonable behavior (e.g., physical contact avoidance, frequent handwashing). A comprehensive mediation model showed emotionality-mediated associations between religiosity and unreasonable behavior (positive indirect effect) but also worry-mediated associations between religiosity and reasonable behavior (negative indirect effect). The results remained stable when controlling for relevant sociodemographic variables. The discussion centers on religiosity, information processing, and rationality during a global health crisis situation. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Kranz, Dirk: dirk.kranz@uni-trier.de Kranz, Dirk: Department of Psychology, University of Trier, Trier, Germany, 54286, dirk.kranz@uni-trier.de Kranz, Dirk: Department of Psychology, University of Trier, Trier, Germany Niepel, Christoph: Institute of Cognitive Science and Assessment, University of Luxembourg, Luxembourg Botes, Elouise: Institute of Cognitive Science and Assessment, University of Luxembourg, Luxembourg Greiff, Samuel: Institute of Cognitive Science and Assessment, University of Luxembourg, Luxembourg AN - 2020-71379-001 AU - Kranz, Dirk AU - Niepel, Christoph AU - Botes, Elouise AU - Greiff, Samuel C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/rel0000395 DP - Ovid Technologies KW - COVID-19, religiosity, anxiety, rationality, preventive behavior *Anxiety *Rationality *Religiosity Coping Behavior Prevention Test Construction Physical & Somatoform & Psychogenic Disorders [3290] Religion [2920] Human Male Female Adulthood (18 yrs & older) Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) Thirties (30-39 yrs) Middle Age (40-64 yrs) Aged (65 yrs & older) us LA - English M3 - Empirical Study; Quantitative Study PY - 2020 SN - 1941-1022 1943-1562 SP - No Pagination Specified ST - Religiosity predicts unreasonable coping with COVID-19 T2 - Psychology of Religion and Spirituality TI - Religiosity predicts unreasonable coping with COVID-19 UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-71379-001 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:psycdb&id=pmid:&id=10.1037%2Frel0000395&issn=1941-1022&isbn=&volume=&issue=&spage=No&pages=No+Pagination+Specified&date=2020&title=Psychology+of+Religion+and+Spirituality&atitle=Religiosity+predicts+unreasonable+coping+with+COVID-19.&aulast=Kranz&pid=%3Cauthor%3EKranz%2C+Dirk%2CNiepel%2C+Christoph%2CBotes%2C+Elouise%2CGreiff%2C+Samuel%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2020-71379-001%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E ID - 7769998 ER - TY - JOUR AD - School of Postgraduate Studies, International Medical University, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, St. James's University Hospital, Leeds, United Kingdom. Department of Pharmacy, University of Huddersfield, Huddersfield, United Kingdom. School of Biomedical Sciences & Pharmacy, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, Australia. AN - 33006777 AU - Kow, C. S. AU - Capstick, T. AU - Hasan, S. S. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1111/all.14589 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Allergy LA - eng N1 - 1398-9995 Kow, Chia Siang Orcid: 0000-0002-8186-2926 Capstick, Toby Hasan, Syed Shahzad Letter Denmark Allergy. 2020 Oct 2. doi: 10.1111/all.14589. PY - 2020 SN - 0105-4538 ST - Are severe asthma patients at higher risk of developing severe outcomes from COVID-19? T2 - Allergy TI - Are severe asthma patients at higher risk of developing severe outcomes from COVID-19? ID - 7775897 ER - TY - JOUR AB - INTRODUCTION: COVID-19 is a rapidly growing infectious disease that represents an immediate threat for the health of millions of people around the world, both in direct and indirect ways. CASE PRESENTATION: In the present report we describe the development of stress cardiomyopathy in a patient who was overwhelmingly stressed by watching the news coverage of the COVID-19 pandemic. CONCLUSION: Physicians and scientists around the globe should be aware of the psychological consequences of COVID-19 and their potential to cause physical illness. AD - Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA, skoutroubakis@gmail.com. Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA. Division of Cardiology, Coastal Cardiology, CHRISTUS Spohn Health System, Corpus Christi, Texas, USA. AN - 32987390 AU - Koutroumpakis, E. AU - Taylor, T. AU - Damaraju, S. AU - Badruddin Mawji, S. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1159/000511450 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/29 J2 - Cardiology KW - Covid-19 SARS-CoV-2 Stress cardiomyopathy LA - eng N1 - 1421-9751 Koutroumpakis, Efstratios Taylor, Travis Damaraju, Srikanth Badruddin Mawji, Shamim Case Reports Switzerland Cardiology. 2020 Sep 28:1-5. doi: 10.1159/000511450. PY - 2020 SN - 0008-6312 SP - 1-5 ST - "Covidsubo": Stress-Induced Cardiomyopathy by Novel Coronavirus Disease 2019 T2 - Cardiology TI - "Covidsubo": Stress-Induced Cardiomyopathy by Novel Coronavirus Disease 2019 ID - 7777118 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Objective Encephalopathy is a major neurological complication of severe Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), but has not been fully defined yet Further, it remains unclear whether neurological manifestations are primarily due to neurotropism of the virus, or indirect effects, like cerebral hypoxia Methods We analysed the electroencephalograms (EEGs) of 19 consecutive patients with laboratory-confirmed COVID-19, performed at peak disease severity as part of their clinical management Disease severity, respiratory failure, immune and metabolic dysfunction, sedation status, and neurological examination on the day of the EEG were noted Results Severe encephalopathy was confirmed in 13 patients, all with severe COVID-19;10 remained comatose off sedation, and five of them had alpha coma (AC) Disease severity, sedation, immune and metabolic dysfunction were not different between those with AC and those without Conclusions Severe COVID-19 encephalopathy is a principal cause of persisting coma after sedation withdrawal The relatively high incidence of the rare AC pattern may reflect direct SARS-CoV-2 neurotropism with a predilection for the brainstem ascending reticular system Significance Systematic early EEG detection of encephalopathy related to severe COVID-19 is important for the acute care and the management of long-term neurological and cognitive sequelae, and may help our better understanding of its pathophysiology AU - Koutroumanidis, Michail AU - Gratwicke, James AU - Sharma, Simeran AU - Whelan, Aoife AU - Tan, S. Veronica AU - Glover, Guy C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Alpha coma EEG pattern in patients with severe COVID-19 related encephalopathy T2 - Clinical Neurophysiology TI - Alpha coma EEG pattern in patients with severe COVID-19 related encephalopathy UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinph.2020.09.008 ID - 7777986 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Purpose: The emerging situation of pandemic due to COVID-19 has not only influenced the daily life but also the society and travel activities around the world thereby depriving tourists (especially who are already on the move) of facilities and even making them to look for desperate alternatives. Such situation in fact may draw a long-term impact on guest–host relationship while residents?behavior reflects hostility toward the tourists. Such kind of interactions contributes toward tourists?perception and experience about the destination and its services thereby affecting their level of acceptance and tolerance for tour and travel activities (Armenski et al., 2011). Moreover, the guest–host relationship has mostly been studied with perspective of and focus on residents/host and not enough on tourists (Skipper, 2009; Vargas-S֙nchez et al., 2014). Keeping this in view, this paper aims to analyze the impact of pandemic situation on guest–host relationship and its future impact on travel intentions among the tourists in India. Design/methodology/approach: The study undertakes the help of in-depth interviews and extracting themes to understand the guest–host relationship and the perspective of tourists in challenging times like COVID-19 and its impact on the relationship. The secondary sources have been adopted to retrieve the data related to current status of travel industry in India. In-depth interviews were conducted online to gather data for the qualitative analysis regarding the research. Further, the data has been analyzed for retrieving a dimensional approach to subject area. Findings: The data from participant observation showed that the hosts displayed panic, mistrust and irresponsible behavior toward the guests, and this clearly indicates that the pandemic situation has a highly negative impact on the image of the community and the destination. This ultimately affects the guest–hosts relationships in the long term. Most of the tourists showed that they were okay with following the rules and respect local culture but were expecting support from local community during distress. It was found that there were two female tourists who were asked to vacate the accommodation, which can be considered as an inappropriate and extreme behavior. Thus, COVID-19 is not only causing a threat to the tourism presently but will have a prolonged influence on guest–host relationship as negative interaction or experiences are supposed to be frequently radiated by the tourists (de Albuquerque and McElroy, 2001). Originality/value: There is no dearth of studies focusing on travel behavior dimensions, whereas the linkage of residents?behavior toward it still requires much consideration and analyzing simultaneously. The study looks into the area of guest–host relationship and tries to explore it from the perspective and significance of tourist (guest) rather than the much read and researched resident (host) perception at the center. The findings of the study could be helpful in drawing the strategic framework for the industry to handle and sustain the guest–host relation so as to safeguard the future of tourism and sustain potential travel market reiterating the significance of tourists/guests and their perspective about the hosts, in developing and growing the tourism of a destination. © 2020, International Tourism Studies Association. AD - School of Hotel Management and Tourism, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, India JK Directorate of Horticulture Planning Marketing, Government of Jammu and KashmirJammu, India AU - Kour, P. AU - Jasrotia, A. AU - Gupta, S. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1108/IJTC-06-2020-0131 DP - Scopus J2 - Int. J. Tour. Cities KW - Guest–host relationship Intention to revisit Pandemic situations Travel behavior LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Kour, P.; School of Hotel Management and Tourism, Lovely Professional UniversityIndia; email: kourparvinder123@gmail.com PY - 2020 SN - 20565607 (ISSN) ST - COVID-19: a pandemic to tourism guest-host relationship in India T2 - International Journal of Tourism Cities TI - COVID-19: a pandemic to tourism guest-host relationship in India UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091683013&doi=10.1108%2fIJTC-06-2020-0131&partnerID=40&md5=4ba8dc318d82acc0e582487e9ef94491 ID - 7772530 ER - TY - JOUR AB - COVID-19 symptoms vary from silence to rapid death, the latter mediated by both a cytokine storm and a thrombotic storm SARS-CoV (2003) induces Cox-2 catalyzing the synthesis, from highly unsaturated fatty acids (HUFA), of eicosanoids and docosanoids that mediate both inflammation and thrombosis HUFA balance between arachidonic acid (AA) and other HUFA is a likely determinant of net signaling to induce a healthy or runaway physiological response AA levels are determined by non-protein coding regulatory polymorphisms that mostly affect the expression of FADS1, located in the FADS gene cluster on chromosome 11 Major and minor haplotypes in Europeans, and a specific functional insertion-deletion (Indel), rs66698963, consistently show major differences in circulating AA (&gt;50%) and in the balance between AA and other HUFA (47-84%) in free living humans;the indel is evolutionarily selective, probably based on diet The pattern of fatty acid responses is fully consistent with specific genetic modulation of desaturation at the FADS1-mediated 20:3?0:4 step Well established principles of net tissue HUFA levels indicate that the high linoleic acid and low alpha-linoleic acid in populations drive the net balance of HUFA for any individual We predict that fast desaturators (insertion allele at rs66698963;major haplotype in Europeans) are predisposed to higher risk and pathological responses to SARS-CoV-2 could be reduced with high dose omega-3 HUFA AU - Kothapalli, Kumar S. D. AU - Park, Hui Gyu AU - Brenna, J. Thomas C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Polyunsaturated fatty acid biosynthesis pathway and genetics. Implications for interindividual variability in prothrombotic, inflammatory conditions such as COVID-19 T2 - Prostaglandins, Leukotrienes and Essential Fatty Acids TI - Polyunsaturated fatty acid biosynthesis pathway and genetics. Implications for interindividual variability in prothrombotic, inflammatory conditions such as COVID-19 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plefa.2020.102183 ID - 7778306 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Infection from severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2), though mainly a respiratory disease, can impair many systems, including causing hematological complications. Lymphopenia and hypercoagulability have been reported in adults with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and are considered markers of poor prognosis. This review summarizes the hematological findings in children with SARS-CoV-2 infection. The majority of infected children had a normal leukocyte count, while the most common white blood cell abnormality was leukopenia. Lymphopenia, which may be a marker of severe disease, was rarer in children than in adults, possibly due to their immature immune system or due to the less severe manifestation of COVID-19 in this age group. Age may have an impact, and in neonates and infants the most common abnormality was lymphocytosis. Abnormalities of red blood cells and platelets were uncommon. Anemia and hypercoagulability were reported mainly in children presenting the novel multisystem inflammatory syndrome (MIS) associated with SARS-CoV-2. AD - Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece. Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece. AN - 33009893 AU - Kosmeri, C. AU - Koumpis, E. AU - Tsabouri, S. AU - Siomou, E. AU - Makis, A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 3 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1002/pbc.28745 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Pediatric blood & cancer KW - Covid-19 Mis SARS-CoV-2 children hematological manifestations LA - eng N1 - 1545-5017 Kosmeri, Chrysoula Orcid: 0000-0003-1244-375x Koumpis, Epameinondas Tsabouri, Sophia Siomou, Ekaterini Makis, Alexandros Journal Article Review United States Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2020 Oct 3:e28745. doi: 10.1002/pbc.28745. PY - 2020 SN - 1545-5009 SP - e28745 ST - Hematological manifestations of SARS-CoV-2 in children T2 - Pediatric blood & cancer TI - Hematological manifestations of SARS-CoV-2 in children ID - 7775655 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Background: The aim of this study was to investigate the chest CT manifestations of COVID-19 and its CT evolving process to explore its inherent outcomes. Methods: Inpatients diagnosed with COVID-19 at the Enze Hospital from January 17, 2020 to February 15, 2020 were included. The evolving characteristics of CT manifestations and treatment outcomes were analyzed. Results: Twenty-two patients with COVID-19 were included in the study. Clinical symptoms at the time of onset included fever (n=19) and cough (n=8). The first CT findings mainly included ground-glass opacities (GGOs) (n=18), lung consolidation (n=7), interlobular septal thickening (n=5), and fibrosis-like stripes (n=4). Dynamic CT showed GGOs, lung consolidation, and fibrosis-like stripes, all of which demonstrated a trend that initially increased in number, and then gradually decreased in number or disappeared. According to the characteristics of CT evolution. COVID-19 could be divided into early stage, progressing stage, recovery stage, and dissipation stage. The median times of the respective stages were: early stage - 3 days (1-8 days) after disease onset, progressing stage - 7 days (4-17 days) after onset, recovery stage - 10 days (8-14 days) after onset, and dissipation stage - 19.5 days (11-25 days) after onset. Conclusions: COVID-19 has an acute onset, with main imaging manifestations of different types of GGO with or without lung consolidation in the subpleural regions of the bilateral lungs. The CT manifestations of lung lesions change rapidly. The lung lesions of mild and ordinary types of COVID-19 may improve significantly or disappear in a short period after active treatment, with good prognosis. Moreover, fibrosislike stripes may be a sign of atelectasis of sub-segment lung tissue of COVID-19 and may be a specific sign for the diagnosis of COVID-19. © Journal of Thoracic Disease. All rights reserved. AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, Taizhou Enze Medical Center (Group) Enze Hospital, Taizhou, Zhejiang Province, China Department of Radiology, Taizhou Enze Medical Center (Group) Enze Hospital, Taizhou, China Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Linhai, China Department of Interventional Radiology, Jiangyin People Hospital, Jiangyin, China Department of Respiratory and Critical Diseases, Taizhou Enze Medical Center (Group) Enze Hospital, Taizhou, China AU - Kong, M. AU - Yang, H. AU - Li, X. AU - Shen, J. AU - Xu, X. AU - Lv, D. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.21037/jtd-20-1363 DP - Scopus IS - 9 J2 - J. Thorac. Dis. KW - Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) CT Evolution Longitudinal study Pneumonia LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Xu, X.; Department of Interventional Radiology, Jiangyin People Hospital, Department of Respiratory and Critical Diseases, Taizhou Enze Medical Center (Group) Enze HospitalChina; email: qiezinb@126.com References: Li, Q, Guan, X, Wu, P, Early Transmission Dynamics in Wuhan, China, of Novel Coronavirus-Infected Pneumonia (2020) N Engl J Med, 382, pp. 1199-1207; Director-General's remarks at the media briefing on 2019-nCoV on 11 February 2020, , https://www.who.int/dg/speeches/detail/who-director-general-s-remarks-at-the-media-briefing-on-2019-ncov-on-11-february-2020, World Health Organization. (Accessed on February 12, 2020); Tian, HY., 2019-nCoV: new challenges from coronavirus (2020) Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi, 54, pp. 235-238; WHO Director-General's opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19-11 March 2020, , https://www.who.int/dg/speeches/detail/who-director-general-s-opening-remarks-at-the-media-briefing-on-covid-19-11-march-2020, World Health Organization. (Accessed on March 11, 2020); Kanne, JP., Chest CT Findings in 2019 Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) Infections from Wuhan, China: Key Points for the Radiologist (2020) Radiology, 295, pp. 16-17; Lei, J, Li, J, Li, X, CT Imaging of the 2019 Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) Pneumonia (2020) Radiology, 295, p. 18; Shi, H, Han, X, Zheng, C., Evolution of CT Manifestations in a Patient Recovered from 2019 Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) Pneumonia in Wuhan, China (2020) Radiology, 295, p. 20; Liu, P, Tan, XZ., Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) Pneumonia (2019) Radiology, 295, p. 19. , 2020; Fang, Y, Zhang, H, Xu, Y, CT Manifestations of Two Cases of 2019 Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) Pneumonia (2020) Radiology, 295, pp. 208-209; Pan, Y, Guan, H, Zhou, S, Initial CT findings and temporal changes in patients with the novel coronavirus pneumonia (2019-nCoV): a study of 63 patients in Wuhan, China (2020) Eur Radiol, 30, pp. 3306-3309; Li, Y, Xia, L., Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): Role of Chest CT in Diagnosis and Management (2020) AJR Am J Roentgenol, 214, pp. 1280-1286; Diagnosis and treatment protocols of pneumonia caused by a novel coronavirus (trial version 3), , http://www.nhc.gov.cn/yzygj/s7653p/202001/f492c9153ea9437bb587ce2ffcbee1fa/files/39e7578d85964dbe81117736dd789d8f.pdf, National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China. Published on January 22, 2020. 2020; Wu, X, Dong, D, Ma, D., Thin-Section Computed Tomography Manifestations During Convalescence and Long-Term Follow-Up of Patients with Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) (2016) Med Sci Monit, 22, pp. 2793-2799; Radiological Diagnosis of New Coronavirus Infected Pneumonitis: Expert Recommendation from the Chinese society of Radiology (First edition) (2020) Chinese Journal of Radiology, 54, p. E001. , Chinese Society of Radiology; Xu, YD, Li, Y, Liu, X, Clinical therapy of severe acute respiratory syndrome: 38 cases retrospective analysis (2003) Chinese Critical Care Medicine, 15, pp. 343-345; Liu, J, Jiang, S, Chen, B., Image appearances of severe acute respiratory syndrome (a preliminary study of 260 patients) (2003) Chin J Med Imaging Technol, 19, pp. 790-792; Joynt, GM, Gregory, EA, Philip, L, Late-stage adult respiratory distress syndrome caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome: abnormal findings at thin-section CT (2004) Radiology, 230, pp. 339-346; Cao, HJ, Wang, DW, Li, N, Pathologic process of pulmonary fibrosis in severe acute respiratory syndrome: a preliminary report (2006) Bull Acad Mil Med Sci, 30, pp. 501-504; Zhang, L, Lang, Z, Sun, L., The study of pulmonary fibrosis in severe acute respiratory syndrome (2005) Chin J Infect Dis, 23, pp. 46-48; Chen, D, Li, M, Li, H., The discussion of thoracic imaging manifestations of SARS (2003) Chinese Journal of Misdiagnostics, 3, pp. 1443-1446; Lu, P, Yang, G, Yu, W, Imaging follow-up of SARS patients complicated with pulmonary fibrosis (2004) Chin J Med Imaging Technol, 20, pp. 1901-1903; Das, KM, Lee, EY, Singh, R, Follow-up chest radiographic findings in patients with MERS-CoV after recovery (2017) Indian J Radiol Imaging, 27, pp. 342-349; Xu, Z, Shi, L, Wang, Y, Pathological findings of COVID-19 associated with acute respiratory distress syndrome (2020) Lancet Respir Med, 8, pp. 420-422 PY - 2020 SN - 20721439 (ISSN) SP - 4892-4907 ST - Evolution of chest CT manifestations of COVID-19: A longitudinal study T2 - Journal of Thoracic Disease TI - Evolution of chest CT manifestations of COVID-19: A longitudinal study UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091654392&doi=10.21037%2fjtd-20-1363&partnerID=40&md5=0f900603b422951261ec4cd97daa2097 VL - 12 ID - 7770647 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: With the continued spread of COVID-19 in the United States, identifying potential outbreaks before infected individuals cross the clinical threshold is key to allowing public health officials time to ensure local health care institutions are adequately prepared. In response to this need, researchers have developed participatory surveillance technologies which allow individuals to report emerging symptoms daily so that their data can be extrapolated and disseminated to local health care authorities. OBJECTIVE: This study uses a framework synthesis to evaluate existing self-reported symptom tracking programs in the U.S. for COVID-19 as an early-warning tool for probable clusters of infection. This in turn will inform decision makers and healthcare planners about these technologies and the usefulness of their information to aid in federal, state, and local efforts to mobilize effective current and future pandemic responses. METHODS: Programs were identified through keyword searches and snowball sampling, then screened for inclusion. A best fit framework was constructed for all programs that met the inclusion criteria by collating information collected from each into a table for easy comparison. RESULTS: We screened 8 programs and 6 were included in our final framework synthesis. We identified multiple common data elements including demographic information including race, age, gender, and affiliation - all were associated with universities, medical schools, or schools of public health. Dissimilarities included collection of data regarding smoking status, mental well-being, and suspected exposure to COVID-19. CONCLUSIONS: Several programs currently exist that track COVID-19 symptoms from participants on a semi-regular basis. Coordination between symptom tracking program research teams and local and state authorities is currently lacking, presenting an opportunity for collaboration to avoid duplication of efforts and more comprehensive knowledge dissemination. AD - Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Health Services Research Program, 6720B Rockledge Dr.Suite 605, Bethesda, US. Uniformed Services University, Bethesda, US. Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Health Services Research Program, Bethesda, US. AN - 33006943 AU - Koehlmoos, T. P. AU - Janvrin, M. L. AU - Korona-Bailey, J. AU - Madsen, C. AU - Sturdivant, R. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 14 DB - PubMed DO - 10.2196/23297 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Journal of medical Internet research LA - eng N1 - 1438-8871 Koehlmoos, Tracey Pérez Janvrin, Miranda Lynn Korona-Bailey, Jessica Madsen, Cathaleen Sturdivant, Rodney Journal Article Canada J Med Internet Res. 2020 Sep 14. doi: 10.2196/23297. PY - 2020 SN - 1438-8871 ST - COVID-19 Self-Reported Symptom Tracking Programs in the United States: A Framework Synthesis T2 - Journal of medical Internet research TI - COVID-19 Self-Reported Symptom Tracking Programs in the United States: A Framework Synthesis ID - 7775872 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The replication of SARS-CoV-2 produces two large polyproteins, pp1a and pp1ab, that are inactive until cleavage by the viral chymotrypsin-like cysteine protease enzyme (3CL M(pro)) into a series of smaller functional proteins. At the heart of 3CL M(pro) is an unusual catalytic dyad formed by the side chains of His41 and Cys145 and a coordinated water molecule. The catalytic mechanism by which the enzyme operates is still unknown, as crucial information on the protonation states within the active site is unclear. To experimentally determine the protonation states of the catalytic site and of the other residues in the substrate-binding cavity, and to visualize the hydrogen-bonding networks throughout the enzyme, room-temperature neutron and X-ray data were collected from a large H/D-exchanged crystal of ligand-free (apo) 3CL M(pro). AD - Neutron Scattering Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, 1 Bethel Valley Road, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA. National Virtual Biotechnology Laboratory, US Department of Energy, USA. AN - 33006576 AU - Kneller, D. W. AU - Phillips, G. AU - Kovalevsky, A. AU - Coates, L. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 1 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1107/s2053230x20011814 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 IS - Pt 10 J2 - Acta crystallographica. Section F, Structural biology communications KW - 3CL Mpro SARS-CoV-2 X-ray diffraction neutron diffraction LA - eng N1 - 2053-230x Kneller, Daniel W Orcid: 0000-0002-5416-5789 Phillips, Gwyndalyn Kovalevsky, Andrey Orcid: 0000-0003-4459-9142 Coates, Leighton Orcid: 0000-0003-2342-049x Journal Article United States Acta Crystallogr F Struct Biol Commun. 2020 Oct 1;76(Pt 10):483-487. doi: 10.1107/S2053230X20011814. Epub 2020 Sep 15. PY - 2020 SN - 2053-230x SP - 483-487 ST - Room-temperature neutron and X-ray data collection of 3CL M(pro) from SARS-CoV-2 T2 - Acta crystallographica Section F, Structural biology communications TI - Room-temperature neutron and X-ray data collection of 3CL M(pro) from SARS-CoV-2 VL - 76 ID - 7775911 ER - TY - JOUR AB - An unusual number of cases of chilblains has mainly been reported in Southern Europe (Italy, Spain, France) and in the US during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, the link of causality between those two events remains debated. Herman et al suggested that confinement and lockdown restrictions with decreased physical activity, increased time spent in sedentary positions, use of recreation drugs, and remaining barefoot or in socks at home may be related to the symptoms. AD - Departments of Dermatology, Allergology and Venereology, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland. AN - 33010073 AU - Kluger, N. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 3 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1111/jdv.16974 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV KW - COVID toes Covid-19 SARS-CoV-2 chilblains google trends infodemiology LA - eng N1 - 1468-3083 Kluger, Nicolas Orcid: 0000-0002-5225-8316 Letter England J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2020 Oct 3. doi: 10.1111/jdv.16974. PY - 2020 SN - 0926-9959 ST - Why are chilblains underreported in Nordic countries during the COVID-19 pandemic? An analysis of Google trends T2 - Journal of European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV TI - Why are chilblains underreported in Nordic countries during the COVID-19 pandemic? An analysis of Google trends ID - 7775642 ER - TY - JOUR AD - (Kling) Freelance science writer, Bellingham, WA, United States J. Kling, Freelance science writer, Bellingham, WA, United States. E-mail: jkling@gmail.com AN - 2006112223 AU - Kling, J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 01 Oct DB - Embase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41684-020-0644-8 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 10 KW - air pollution article artificial ventilation biological warfare biosafety clinical decision rule coronavirus disease 2019/ep [Epidemiology] disease control Ebola hemorrhagic fever environmental exposure immunization infection influenza Influenza virus Lassa virus medical research microbiology Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus nonhuman risk assessment Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Staphylococcus aureus tuberculosis vaccination virus load virus transmission mask protective equipment ventilator air filtration bioload physical separation biocontainment LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0093-7355 1548-4475 SP - 285-287 ST - The basics of biocontainment T2 - Lab Animal TI - The basics of biocontainment UR - http://www.labanimal.com/ http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=2006112223 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:32908286&id=10.1038%2Fs41684-020-0644-8&issn=0093-7355&isbn=&volume=49&issue=10&spage=285&pages=285-287&date=2020&title=Lab+Animal&atitle=The+basics+of+biocontainment&aulast=Kling&pid=%3Cauthor%3EKling+J.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2006112223%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EArticle%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 49 ID - 7769115 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In this article author briefs about the humanity's role on this planet, its future in space, and the relationship between the two. In 1968, the ground-breaking photo 'Earthrise', taken during the Apollo 8 mission, offered the quintessential experience of estrangement: it allowed humanity, for the first time, to see the whole of the Earth from space - that is, from a literally alien vantage point. The realization that the entirety of humanity existed on that pale blue speck, in a vast and hostile void, urged humans to think of the planet and their effects on it in a holistic way, a realization that contributed to the emerging environmentalist movement. In other words, looking from space helped us rethink our place on Earth. Today, meanwhile, the possibility of colonizing other planets as a 'backup' in case we deplete the resources of this one is (or was, before the pandemic) a significant social imaginary, with Mars frequently touted as a plan(et) B. The pandemic, however, is urging us to again think of the Earth as a fragile whole, a delicate and complex system: the global nature of the pandemic has thrown into stark relief the interrelations between nations, the movement of people across borders and the delicacy of supply chains. The psychological ramifications of long-term space travel and colonization has always been a subject of concern in any serious discussion on humanity's future in space; on Earth, numerous simulation Mars settlements take as their purpose to study those psychological consequences during weeks-long mock missions. But now, the very nature of social distancing - confinement in an enclosed space, isolation, monotony and routine - have transformed each of our lives into a mock mission to Mars. Perhaps, then, as each of us lives the psychological realities of relocating humanity to a different planet, the cultural conversation about our place on this one, and in the cosmos, will be transformed. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Klimchynskaya, Anastasia: aklimchynskaya@uchicago.edu Klimchynskaya, Anastasia: Stevanovich Institute on the Formation of Knowledge, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, US, 60637, aklimchynskaya@uchicago.edu Klimchynskaya, Anastasia: Stevanovich Institute on the Formation of Knowledge, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, US AN - 2020-59283-054 AU - Klimchynskaya, Anastasia C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - May DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8676.12869 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 2 KW - humanity, anthropology, environmental attitudes, COVID-19, pandemics *Anthropology *Environmental Attitudes *Humanism Pandemics Culture & Ethnology [2930] Human LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0964-0282 1469-8676 SP - 298-299 ST - (In)human perspectives T2 - Social Anthropology / Anthropologie Sociale TI - (In)human perspectives UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-59283-054 VL - 28 ID - 7770066 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Bech-Bruun law firm, Copenhagen, Denmark AU - Kjær, G. M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DP - Scopus IS - 3 J2 - Eur. Food Feed Law Rev. LA - English M3 - Note N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Kjær, G.M.; Bech-Bruun law firmDenmark PY - 2020 SN - 18622720 (ISSN) SP - 260-261 ST - Food inspections during the COVID-19 crisis T2 - European Food and Feed Law Review TI - Food inspections during the COVID-19 crisis UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091575686&partnerID=40&md5=5edb68b7131f97a7de7bb34787c9d745 VL - 15 ID - 7772313 ER - TY - JOUR AB - On 11 March 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) announced Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19), a disease caused by a pathogen called Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), a pandemic. This ongoing pandemic has now been reported in 215 countries with more than 23 million confirmed cases and more than 803 thousand deaths worldwide as of August 22, 2020. Although efforts are undergoing, there is no approved vaccine or any specific antiretroviral drug to treat COVID-19 so far. It is now known that SARS-CoV-2 can affect not only humans but also pets and other domestic and wild animals, making it a one health global problem. Several published scientific evidence has shown that bats are the initial reservoir hosts of SARS-CoV-2, and pangolins are suggested as an intermediate hosts. So far, little is known concerning the role of pets and other animals in the transmission of COVID-19. Therefore, updated knowledge about the potential role of pets in the current outbreak will be of paramount importance for effective prevention and control of the disease. This review summarized the current evidence about the role of pets and other animals in the transmission of COVID-19. AD - Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia. mulugetakiros@gmail.com. Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia. Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Woldia University, Woldia, Ethiopia. Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Arba Minch College of Health Sciences, Arba Minch, Ethiopia. Department of Microbiology, Parasitology, and Immunology, School of Medicine, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. AN - 33008410 AU - Kiros, M. AU - Andualem, H. AU - Kiros, T. AU - Hailemichael, W. AU - Getu, S. AU - Geteneh, A. AU - Alemu, D. AU - Abegaz, W. E. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7530550 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1186/s12985-020-01416-9 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - 1 J2 - Virology journal KW - Animal model Covid-19 Domestic animals One health Pets SARS-CoV-2 Wild animals LA - eng N1 - 1743-422x Kiros, Mulugeta Orcid: 0000-0002-7909-7719 Andualem, Henok Orcid: 0000-0001-6883-9548 Kiros, Teklehaimanot Hailemichael, Wasihun Orcid: 0000-0003-2721-7632 Getu, Sisay Geteneh, Alene Alemu, Derbie Abegaz, Woldaregay Erku Journal Article Review Virol J. 2020 Oct 2;17(1):143. doi: 10.1186/s12985-020-01416-9. PY - 2020 SN - 1743-422x SP - 143 ST - COVID-19 pandemic: current knowledge about the role of pets and other animals in disease transmission T2 - Virology journal TI - COVID-19 pandemic: current knowledge about the role of pets and other animals in disease transmission VL - 17 ID - 7775761 ER - TY - JOUR AB - COVID 19 being the biggest pandemic affecting everyone around the globe either directly or indirectly. The rate of infection fastens everyday, where India stands 6th among all the countries in the world. Daily wage workers are the most affected personalities due to to covid-19 lockdown. Although many organisations help them and take them into attention, still a lot of them continue to struggle. The aim of the study is to create and test the extent of awareness on various effects of COVID-19 on daily wage workers. A self-assessed questionnaire comprising about 12 questions were passed on to 109 individuals through an online platform “google forms? The responses were collected and analysed using SPSS software. Most of the respondents are aware about the various issues faced by the workers in their day to day life. They can also coexist in this society with us, after the massacre that is caused to them due to the lockdown, if we show some gratitude towards them. © 2020, Advanced Scientific Research. All rights reserved. AD - Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, 77, India Department of Prosthodontics, Saveetha Dental College & Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, 77, India Department of Anatomy, Saveetha Dental College & Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, 77, India AU - Kiran Srinivas, B. AU - Sasanka, K. AU - Yuvaraj Babu, K. AU - Ramanadhan, V. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.31838/ijpr/2020.SP2.078 DP - Scopus J2 - Int. J. Pharm. Res. KW - COVID-19 Daily wage Indian Economy Labours Lockdown Pandemics LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Sasanka, K.; Department of Prosthodontics, Saveetha Dental College & Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha UniversityIndia; email: keerthis.sdc@saveetha.com References: Mandal, S, Bhatnagar, T, Arinaminpathy, N, Agarwal, A, Chowdhury, A, Murhekar, M, Prudent public health intervention strategies to control the coronavirus disease 2019 transmission in India: A mathematical model-based approach (2020) Indian J Med Res, 151 (2 & 3), pp. 190-199; Garg, K., (2020) Covid 19-Impact On Financial Reporting And Auditing, p. 316. , Wolters kluwer india Pvt Ltd; Kumar, S., Covid-19 and COPD: A tale of the two largest populous countries, , http://dx.doi.org/10.35543/osf.io/dgh3e, [Internet]; Das, MS, Jain-Chandra, S, Kochhar, MK, Kumar, N., Women Workers in India: Why So Few Among So Many? 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Effect of Aloe Vera in Oral Health-A Review (2016) Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology, 9 (5), pp. 609-612; Vijayalakshmi, B, Ganapathy, D., Medical management of cellulitis (2016) Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology, 9 (11), pp. 2067-2070; Ganapathy, DM, Kannan, A, Venugopalan, S., Effect of Coated Surfaces influencing Screw Loosening in Implants: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [Internet] (2017) World Journal of Dentistry, 8, pp. 496-502. , http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10015-1493; Kannan, A, Venugopalan, S., A systematic review on the effect of use of impregnated retraction cords on gingiva (2018) Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology, 11 (5), pp. 2121-2126; Haleem, A, Javaid, M, Vaishya, R., Effects of COVID-19 pandemic in daily life [Internet] (2020) Current Medicine Research and Practice, 10, pp. 78-79. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cmrp.2020.03.011; Estrada, MAR., Economic Waves: The Effect of the Wuhan COVID-19 on the World Economy (2019-2020) [Internet] SSRN Electronic Journal, , http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3545758; Priyadarshini, I., A Survey on some of the Global Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic, , http://dx.doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-20842/v1, [Internet]; Reitsma, S, Lund, VJ, Carrie, S, Fokkens, WJ., (2020) ERS member survey on COVID-19 symptomatology and personal protection: a construct to predict early COVID-19 disease, 3, pp. 31-37. , http://dx.doi.org/10.4193/rhinol/20.030, [Internet]. Rhinology Online; Fitz, D., How Che Guevara Taught Cuba to Confront COVID-19 [Internet] (2020) Monthly Review, pp. 21-30. , http://dx.doi.org/10.14452/mr-072-02-2020-06_2 PY - 2020 SN - 09752366 (ISSN) SP - 606-617 ST - Awareness and knowledge about the impact of COVID-19 lock down among Indian daily wage workers-a survey T2 - International Journal of Pharmaceutical Research TI - Awareness and knowledge about the impact of COVID-19 lock down among Indian daily wage workers-a survey UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091655148&doi=10.31838%2fijpr%2f2020.SP2.078&partnerID=40&md5=c24b4cccaa8fcd2c6667f7dc4f85ad00 VL - 12 ID - 7772056 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In this paper I attempt a novel interpretation of Brexit as a ‘wicked problem? Wicked problems are those which are unique and complex, full of internal contradictions, and defy solution, instead only creating other problems. After reviewing the lead-up to the 2016 Brexit referendum, particularly the role of immigration, the core of the paper takes the main criteria for the specification of a wicked problem and applies them to Brexit. Special attention is given to two propositions: that every wicked problem is a symptom of other problems; and that every attempted solution to a wicked problem produces irreversible consequences. Both are seen to apply to Brexit. In the conclusion, I explore ‘wicked synergies?between Brexit and the coronavirus pandemic. © 2020 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. AD - Department of Geography, School of Global Studies, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom AU - King, R. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1080/15562948.2020.1821275 DP - Scopus J2 - J. Immigr. Refugee Stud. KW - Brexit coronavirus European Union immigration wicked problems LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: King, R.; Department of Geography, School of Global Studies, University of SussexUnited Kingdom; email: r.king@sussex.ac.uk References: Amelina, A., Classificatory struggles revisited: theorizing current conflicts over migration, boundary-making and belonging (2020) Journal of Immigrant and Refugee Studies, This Issue; Anderson, B., (2013) Us and Them? The Dangerous Politics of Immigration Control, , Oxford University Press; Bailey, D.J., Neither Brexit nor Remain: disruptive solidarity initiatives in a time of false promises and anti-democracy (2019) Contemporary Social Science, 14 (2), pp. 256-275; Camillus, J.C., Strategy as a wicked problem (2008) Harvard Business Review, 86, pp. 99-106; Churchman, C.W., Wicked problems (1967) Management Science, 14 (4), pp. B141-B142; Conklin, J., Wicked problems and social complexity (2007) Dialogue mapping: Building shared understanding of wicked problems, pp. 1-25. , Conklin J., (ed), Wiley,. (Ed; Delanty, G., A divided nation in a divided Europe: emerging cleavages and the crisis of European integration (2017) Brexit: Sociological responses, pp. 111-123. , Outhwaite W., (ed), Anthem Press,. (Ed; Dustmann, C., Frattini, T., The fiscal effects of immigration to the UK (2014) The Economic Journal, 124 (580), pp. F593-F643; Fox, J., Moroşanu, L., Szilassy, E., (2012) The racialization of the new European migration to the UK, 46 (4), pp. 680-695. ,  , Sociology; Goodwin, M., Milazzo, C., Taking back control? Investigating the role of immigration in the 2016 vote for Brexit (2017) British Journal of Politics and International Relations, 19 (3), pp. 450-464; Haseler, S., (2017) England alone: Brexit and the crisis of English identity, , Forumpress; Head, B.W., Alford, J., Wicked problems: implications for public policy and management (2015) Administration & Society, 47 (6), pp. 711-739; Helm, T., Graham-Harrison, E., McKie, R., (2020), pp. 38-42. , April 19). Britain & Covid-19: what went wrong? Observer; Holmes, C., (1988) John Bull’s Island: Immigration and British society 1891?971, , Macmillan; Iqbal, N., (2020), p. 11. , April 19). BMA chief: failure to record ethnicity of victims is a scandal. Observer; Kilkey, M., Ryan, L., Unsettling events: understanding migrants?responses to geopolitical transformative episodes through a life-course lens (2020) International Migration Review, , https://doi.org/10.1177/0197918320905507, Online First; Levin, K., Cashore, B., Bernstein, S., Auld, G., Overcoming the tragedy of super wicked problems: constraining our future selves to ameliorate global climate change (2012) Policy Sciences, 45 (2), pp. 123-152; McKenzie, L., The class politics of prejudice: Brexit and the land of no-hope and glory (2017) British Journal of Sociology, 68 (1), pp. S265-S280; Ney, S., Verweij, M., Messy solutions for wicked problems: how to generate clumsy solutions? (2015) Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy, 33 (6), pp. 1679-1696; (2020), https://www.ons.gov.uk/releases/migrationstatisticsquarterlyreportfebruary2020, February 2020,. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved April 20, 2020; Picascia, S., Romano, A., Capineri, C., Quando il voto parla di disagio e della crisi del sogno europeo: opinioni sulla Brexit (2016) Rivista Geografica Italiana, 125 (4), pp. 619-627; Rittel, H., Webber, M.M., Dilemmas in a general theory of planning (1973) Policy Sciences, 4 (2), pp. 155-169; Savage, M., Cunningham, N., Reimer, D., Favell, A., Cartographies of social transnationalism (2019) Everyday Europe: Social transnationalism in an unsettled continent, pp. 35-59. , Recchi E., Favell A., (eds), Policy Press, &; Siddique, H., (2020), pp. 14-15. , April 17). Ultimate sacrifice: the NHS deaths that highlight the need for urgent enquiry. Guardian; Susen, S., No exit from Brexit (2017) Brexit: Sociological responses, pp. 153-182. , Outhwaite W., (ed), Anthem Press, ? (Ed; Vey, J., (2019) Brexit, national identity and the print media: A discourse analysis of Britain’s pro-leave tabloid campaigns, , University of Sussex, Sussex Centre for Migration Research, (Working Paper 96; Virdee, S., McGeever, B., Racism, crisis, Brexit (2018) Ethnic and Racial Studies, 41 (10), pp. 1802-1819 PY - 2020 SN - 15562948 (ISSN) ST - On Europe, Immigration and Inequality: Brexit as a ‘Wicked Problem? T2 - Journal of Immigrant and Refugee Studies TI - On Europe, Immigration and Inequality: Brexit as a ‘Wicked Problem? UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091680628&doi=10.1080%2f15562948.2020.1821275&partnerID=40&md5=b5a50ce6f821492dba289b07d46a833a ID - 7772580 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Office for the Central Infectious Disease Hospital, National Medical Center, Seoul, Korea. National Emergency Medical Center, National Medical Center, Seoul, Korea. Department of Neurology, National Medical Center, Seoul, Korea. Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, National Medical Center, Seoul, Korea. Headquarters for Public Healthcare, National Medical Center, Seoul, Korea. Center for Public Healthcare Policy, National Medical Center, Seoul, Korea. Division of Infectious Disease, Department of Internal Medicine, National Medical Center, Seoul, Korea. Department of Pediatrics, National Medical Center, Seoul, Korea. ckhyun56@nmc.or.kr. AN - 32989937 AU - Kim, Y. AU - Sung, H. K. AU - Bang, J. H. AU - Koh, I. S. AU - Joh, J. S. AU - Ju, Y. S. AU - Min, H. S. AU - Chin, B. S. AU - Chung, K. H. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.3346/jkms.2020.35.e353 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 IS - 38 J2 - Journal of Korean medical science LA - eng N1 - 1598-6357 Kim, Yeonjae Orcid: 0000-0003-4144-9077 Sung, Ho Kyung Orcid: 0000-0002-1207-0298 Bang, Ji Hwan Orcid: 0000-0002-7628-1182 Koh, Im Seok Orcid: 0000-0002-9265-2879 Joh, Joon Sung Orcid: 0000-0002-5044-2742 Ju, Young Su Orcid: 0000-0003-2829-9457 Min, Hye Sook Orcid: 0000-0003-0029-5163 Chin, Bum Sik Orcid: 0000-0003-3021-1434 Chung, Ki Hyun Orcid: 0000-0002-7100-2519 Comment Letter Korea (South) J Korean Med Sci. 2020 Sep 28;35(38):e353. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2020.35.e353. PY - 2020 SN - 1011-8934 SP - e353 ST - Letter to Editor: Strategy for Hospitalization and Discharge of COVID-19 Patients: Based on the Nationwide Clinical Course Analysis T2 - Journal of Korean medical science TI - Letter to Editor: Strategy for Hospitalization and Discharge of COVID-19 Patients: Based on the Nationwide Clinical Course Analysis VL - 35 ID - 7776944 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Objective There are growing concerns regarding the lack of COVID-19 pandemic response capacity in already overwhelmed emergency departments (EDs), and lack of proper isolation facilities This study evaluated the effectiveness of the negative pressure isolation stretcher (NPIS) and additional negative pressure isolation rooms (NPIRs) on the maintenance of emergency care capacity during the COVID-19 outbreak Methods A before and after intervention study was performed between February 27, 2020 and March 31, 2020 at the ED of Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju, South Korea A total of 2455 patients who visited the ED during the study period were included Interventions included the introduction of the NPIS and additional NPIRs in the ED The main outcome of the study was frequency of medical cessation Secondary outcomes were the average number of ED visits and lengths of stay Results After the intervention, average frequency of medical cessation was significantly decreased from 1 6 times per day (range 0?) in the pre-intervention period to 0 6 times per day (range 0?) in the post-intervention period (p-value &lt;0 01) On the other hand, the number of patients visiting the ED increased significantly from 67 2 persons per day (range 58?9) pre-intervention to 76 3 persons per day (range 61?8) post-intervention (p value &lt;0 01) However, there were no statistically significant differences in the average ED length of stay across the study phases (p value?? 50) Conclusions This intervention may provide an effective way to prepare and meet the ED response needs of the COVID-19 pandemic AU - Kim, Sang-Chul AU - Kong, So Yeon AU - Park, Gwan-Jin AU - Lee, Ji-Han AU - Lee, Joon-Kee AU - Lee, Moo-Seop AU - Han, Heon Seok C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Effectiveness of negative pressure isolation stretcher and rooms for SARS-CoV-2 nosocomial infection control and maintenance of South Korean emergency department capacity T2 - American Journal of Emergency Medicine TI - Effectiveness of negative pressure isolation stretcher and rooms for SARS-CoV-2 nosocomial infection control and maintenance of South Korean emergency department capacity UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajem.2020.09.081 ID - 7778165 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The relationship between compliance with behaviors recommended to prevent the spread of COVID-19 and media exposure, negative emotions, and risk perception was examined using regression analyses of data from KAMOS, a nationally representative survey of South Korean adults. The strongest predictor of preventive behaviors in general was negative emotions, which had the largest βh (.22) among the independent variables considered. The eight negative emotions, identified using factor analysis of a series of 11 emotions, were anger, annoyance, fear, sadness, anxiety, insomnia, helplessness, and stress. Negative emotions themselves were influenced most strongly by the respondent’s anxiety over social safety (βe=.286), followed by prediction of COVID-10 spread (β=.121, p.001) and perceived risk of COVID-19 infection (β=.70, p=.023). Females (β=-.134) and those who felt less healthy (βo=-.097) experienced more negative emotions. Media exposure and increased media exposure both have significant relationships with negative emotions and both a direct and indirect impact on the adoption of preventive measures. Women, older people, and healthier people perceived greater risks and engaged in more preventive behaviors than their counterparts. © 2020, Center for Asian Public Opinion Research and Collaboration Initiative. All rights reserved. AD - Chungnam National University, College of Liberal Studies, 99, Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 305-764, South Korea Chungnam National University, Department of Communication, 99, Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 305-764, South Korea CAPORCI, Chungnam National University, South Korea AU - Kim, S. AU - Cho, S. K. AU - Locascio, S. P. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.15206/ajpor.2020.8.3.297 DP - Scopus IS - 3 J2 - Asian J. Public Opin. Res. KW - COVID-19 KAMOS Media exposure Negative emotions Preventive behavior Risk perception South Korea LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Kim, S.; Chungnam National University, College of Liberal Studies, 99, Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, South Korea; email: sungjoongk@gmail.com References: Ahorsu, D. K., Lin, C.-Y., Imani, V., Saffari, M., Griffiths, M. D., Pakpour, A. H., The Fear of COVID-19 Scale: Development and initial validation (2020) International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction, , https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-02000270-8; Al-Hanawi, M. K., Angawi, K., Alshareef, N., Qattan, A. M. N., Helmy, H. Z., Abudawood, Y., Alqurashi, M., Alsharqi, O., Knowledge, attitude and practice toward COVID-19 among the public in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: A cross-sectional study (2020) Frontiers in Public Health, 8, p. 217. , https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2020.00217; Ali, Z. 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F., Sun, X., Zheng, J., Mi, B., Zuo, H., Ruan, G., Hussain, A., Shi, Z., Perceived risk, behavior changes and health-related outcomes during COVID-19 pandemic: Findings among adults with and without diabetes in China (2020) Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice, 167, p. 108350. , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108350, Article; Yang, S., Cho, S.-I., Middle East respiratory syndrome risk perception among students at a university in South Korea, 2015 (2017) American Journal of Infection Control, 45 (6), pp. e53-e60. , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2017.02.013 PY - 2020 SN - 22886168 (ISSN) SP - 297-323 ST - The role of media use and emotions in risk perception and preventive behaviors related to COVID-19 in South Korea T2 - Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research TI - The role of media use and emotions in risk perception and preventive behaviors related to COVID-19 in South Korea UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091557927&doi=10.15206%2fajpor.2020.8.3.297&partnerID=40&md5=3c1deba6db151d968221a3584bd6bec7 VL - 8 ID - 7771998 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Traditional contact tracing for COVID-19 tests the direct contacts of those who test positive even if the contacts do not show any symptom. But, why should the testing stop at direct contacts, and not test secondary, tertiary contacts or even contacts further down? The question arises because by the time an infected individual is tested the infection starting from him may have infected a chain of individuals. One deterrent in testing long chains of individuals right away may be that it substantially increases the testing load, or does it? We investigate the costs and benefits of testing the contact chain of an individual who tests positive and discover that it can both substantially reduce the cumulative infection count over time and reduce the testing load over time. We also discover a phenomenon of diminishing return beyond a threshold value on the depth of the chain to be tested in one go, the threshold then provides the most desirable tradeoff between benefit in terms of reducing the cumulative infection count and cost in terms of increasing the testing load.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.Funding StatementNo funding sourcesAuthor DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:This work does not need any approval of the IRB.All necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesThe data that is used in this study is available from the following paper: Dingqi Yang, Daqing Zhang, Vincent W. Zheng, Zhiyong Yu. Modeling User Activity Preference by Leveraging User Spatial Temporal Characteristics in LBSNs. IEEE Trans. on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics: Systems, (TSMC), 45(1), 129-142, 2015.https://sites.google.com/site/yangdingqi/home/foursquare-dataset AU - Kim, Jungyeol AU - Chen, Xingran AU - Bidokhti, Shirin Saeedi AU - Sarkar, Saswati C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - medRxiv DO - 10.1101/2020.10.01.20205047 DP - medRxiv PY - 2020 SP - 2020.10.01.20205047 ST - Tracing and testing the COVID-19 contact chain: cost-benefit tradeoffs (preprint) T2 - medRxiv TI - Tracing and testing the COVID-19 contact chain: cost-benefit tradeoffs (preprint) UR - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/02/2020.10.01.20205047.abstract ID - 7782495 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, United States. Biotechnology Research Center, Pharmaceutical Technology Institute, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. Neurogenic Inflammation Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. Polish Mother's Memorial Hospital Research Institute (PMMHRI), Lodz, Poland. AN - 33010158 AU - Kidde, J. AU - Sahebkar, A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 3 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1093/infdis/jiaa629 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - The Journal of infectious diseases LA - eng N1 - 1537-6613 Kidde, Jason Sahebkar, Amirhossein Journal Article United States J Infect Dis. 2020 Oct 3:jiaa629. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiaa629. PY - 2020 SN - 0022-1899 ST - From Foe to Friend in COVID-19: RAS Inhibitors T2 - Journal of infectious diseases TI - From Foe to Friend in COVID-19: RAS Inhibitors ID - 7775636 ER - TY - JOUR AB - COVID-19 is the pandemic caused by one of the coronaviruses This virus was not known before the outbreak in Wuhan, China, in December 2019 By January of 2020 it was declared to be a global human health crisis The deaths and illnesses caused by the virus caused extensive fear and anxiety among people in all societies The pandemic slowed economic activities nearly to a halt The challenges of how companies should respond to the disruptions in their supply chains and how they can build more resilient systems, must be systematically addressed The authors of this paper highlighted essential factors which can help companies to overcome this crisis and other types of crises, by learning from the approaches taken in India, which has a unique and diverse economic system The Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) technique was used to identify the essential factors which can help companies to improve their resilience so they can recover during and after the COVID-19 pandemic era and potentially in other similar complex crises The results of the AHP evaluation were prioritized by performing a sensitivity analysis to prioritize the essential factors The “Role of governance?was found to be the most important factor that can be used to help in rebuilding industries and societies and in helping them to become more resilient to future severe shocks The results of this research were used to develop recommendations for company managers, practitioners and policy-makers The authors hope that this advice will help India to become a stronger nation with more resilient companies, which are better prepared to anticipate and to respond to future crises We hope people in other nations will also benefit from the finding presented in this paper AU - Khurana, Sonal AU - Haleem, Abid AU - Luthra, Sunil AU - Huisingh, Donald AU - Mannan, Bisma C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Now is the time to press the reset button: Helping India’s companies to become more resilient and effective in overcoming the impacts of COVID-19, climate changes and other crises T2 - Journal of Cleaner Production TI - Now is the time to press the reset button: Helping India’s companies to become more resilient and effective in overcoming the impacts of COVID-19, climate changes and other crises UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.124466 ID - 7778341 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The slowdown in globalization preceded by the 2008?009 financial crisis and accompanied by stagnation in cross-border flows of goods and investments ignited the scientific debate about globalization shutting down. This paper assesses globalization on the basis of the observed flows of investment, data, population and trade for the period of 1998?018. To do so, we propose the Index of Globalization (IG) that allowed us to highlight the key trends in the global economic development. Our assessments show that there was a sustained decline in the trade and investment components of globalization. The information flow demonstrates a slowdown in developed economies, but its growth rate remains stably high. The IG dynamics indicates a significant decrease in times of crises. In contrast to the 2008?009 financial crisis and the outbreak of SARS in 2003, the COVID-19 pandemic has already caused a more considerable reduction in international flows of factors of production and global GDP. The changes in society behavior adopted during the COVID-19 spread are forecast to have long-term consequences. In terms of globalization, the pandemic has positively affected the dynamics of the information flow by increasing volumes of Internet traffic and intensifying the use of communications. The research results demonstrate that in the case of a significant slowdown in the trade, investment and population flows, an increase in the information flow will not have a substantial impact on globalization processes and will be unable to break the overall trend towards a decline in the Index of Globalization. © 2020 by the authors; licensee Growing Science. AD - Institute of Economics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Russian Federation Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Russian Federation Department of Marketing, Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Russian Federation Department of Advertising and Public Relations, State University of Management, Russian Federation AU - Kheyfets, B. A. AU - Chernova, V. Y. 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Retrieved from; Zeibote, Z., Volkova, T., Todorov, K., The impact of globalization on regional development and competitiveness: Cases of selected regions (2019) Insights into Regional Development, 1 (1), pp. 33-47. , https://doi.org/10.9770/ird.2019.1.1(3) PY - 2020 SN - 22916822 (ISSN) SP - 887-896 ST - Globalization dynamics in times of crisis T2 - Uncertain Supply Chain Management TI - Globalization dynamics in times of crisis UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091648073&doi=10.5267%2fj.uscm.2020.5.004&partnerID=40&md5=25e8e927ef37f4c4e56a2a07e095ed2b VL - 8 ID - 7772501 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Introduction: Gaining knowledge about underlying diseases and associated comorbidities in patients with COVID-19 can be beneficial in developing a proper understanding of the disease prognosis as well as comprehensive management, and treatment of the disease The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of underlying diseases and associated comorbidities in COVID-19 patients using a systematic review and meta-analysis Methods: Major biomedical electronic databases, including Scopus, PubMed, Web of Science, CINAHL and EMBASE were searched for all relevant literature published in English from January to July 2020 Cross-sectional and retrospective studies reporting the prevalence of comorbid conditions such as acute cardiac injury, acute myocardial infarction, acute kidney injury, acute liver injury, shock, acute respiratory disease, and acute respiratory distress syndrome in patients with COVID-19 were included in the study After selecting eligible studies, two authors extracted data of each study, independently, and any inconsistency was resolved through discussion with the third reviewer until reaching a consensus The risk of bias was assessed by two independent research experts using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) The variance in the meta-analyses on prevalence was stabilized by double arcsine transformations Results: The pooled prevalence of acute respiratory injury in patients with COVID-19 was estimated as 34%(95% Cl: 10 - 57%) Also, the prevalence of acute kidney injury, acute liver injury, acute respiratory distress syndrome, and shock were estimated as 10% (95% Cl: 6 - 14%), 19% (95% Cl: 10 - 27%), 23 % (95% Cl: 19 - 27%), and 12 % (95% Cl: 5 - 19 %) Conclusion: According to this meta-analysis, comorbidities such as hypertension, acute liver and kidney injury, acute respiratory distress syndrome, shock, diabetes, and coronary heart disease seem to be a predisposing factor for symptomatic and severe COVID-19 infection AU - Khateri, Sorour AU - Mohammadi, Hedyeh AU - Khateri, Rozhin AU - Moradi, Yousef C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - The Prevalence of Underlying Diseases and Comorbidities in COVID-19 Patients;an Updated Systematic Review and Meta-analysis T2 - Archives of Academic Emergency Medicine TI - The Prevalence of Underlying Diseases and Comorbidities in COVID-19 Patients;an Updated Systematic Review and Meta-analysis UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-808746 ID - 7778489 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) emerged in Wuhan city of China in late December 2019 and identified as a novel coronavirus Due to its contagious nature, the virus spreads rapidly and causes coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) The global tally of COVID-19 spikes 28 million The fears and stress associated with SARS- CoV-2 demolished the socio-economic status all over the world Researchers are trying around the clock to find out the treatment especially antiviral drugs and/or vaccines that could potentially control the viral spread and manage the ongoing unprecedented global crises To date, more than 300 clinical trials have been conducted on various antiviral drugs, and immunomodulators are being evaluated at various stages of COVID-19 This review is aimed to collect and summarize a list of drugs used to treat COVID-19 for instance, dexamethasone, chloroquine, hydroxychloroquine, lopinavir/ritonavir, favipiravir, remdesivir, tociluzimab, nitazoxanide, and ivermectin However, some of these drugs are not effective and suspended by the WHO (World Health Organization) AU - Khan, Zafran AU - Ghafoor, Dawood AU - Khan, Asaf AU - Ualiyeva, Daniya AU - Khan, Shahzad Akbar AU - Bilal, Hazrat AU - Khan, Babar AU - Khan, Ayub AU - Sajjad, Wasim C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Diagnostic approaches and potential therapeutic options for coronavirus disease (COVID-19) T2 - New Microbes and New Infections TI - Diagnostic approaches and potential therapeutic options for coronavirus disease (COVID-19) UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nmni.2020.100770 ID - 7778001 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The high contagiousness and modes of trasmission of COVID-19 made medical organizations to reinforce sanitary and hygienic requirements, with sustaining the proper level of quality of medical care for both infected and uninfected citizens. In perinatal centers, 3 levels of protection for medical workers have been introduced along with creating conditions for the maintenance and treatment of infected women. Case study reported describes a list of measures taken to provide medical care to a patient with explicit manifestations of COVID-19. AD - Unitary enterprise "Municipal multihospital No. 3", Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan. AN - 20203424894 AU - Khamidullina, Z. G. AU - Aldabekova, G. U. AU - Khassenova, A. Z. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Global Health DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.34689/SH.2020.22.3.004 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 3 KW - medical treatment human diseases severe acute respiratory syndrome birth case studies epidemiology health services infectivity medical services outbreaks pregnancy women man Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus Homo Hominidae primates mammals vertebrates Chordata animals eukaryotes Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus Betacoronavirus Coronavirinae Coronaviridae Nidovirales positive-sense ssRNA Viruses ssRNA Viruses RNA Viruses viruses Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 coronavirus disease Sars gestation LA - Russian N1 - Russian Using Smart Source Parsing 5 ref PY - 2020 SN - 2410-4280 SP - 22-25 ST - A case study of epidemiological measures applying in perinatal center during COVID-19 outbreak T2 - Science & Healthcare TI - A case study of epidemiological measures applying in perinatal center during COVID-19 outbreak UR - https://newjournal.ssmu.kz/upload/iblock/b06/_-_-_3_22_2020.pdf http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=cagh&AN=20203424894 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:caghdb&id=pmid:&id=10.34689%2FSH.2020.22.3.004&issn=2410-4280&isbn=&volume=22&issue=3&spage=22&pages=22-25&date=2020&title=Science+%26+Healthcare&atitle=A+case+study+of+epidemiological+measures+applying+in+perinatal+center+during+COVID-19+outbreak.&aulast=Khamidullina&pid=%3Cauthor%3EKhamidullina%2C+Z.+G.%2CAldabekova%2C+G.+U.%2CKhassenova%2C+A.+Z.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E20203424894%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 22 ID - 7769669 ER - TY - JOUR AB - We have witnessed three outbreaks of the epidemic or pandemic caused by coronaviruses (SARS-CoV, MERS-CoV, SARS-CoV-2 or Covid-19) around the world in the years 2003 to 2020, starting in China and the Middle East (Saudi Arabia). Controversies have been raised on the origins of these viruses from bats or camels. In fact, the main resources of distribution, pathogenicity, transmission methods, genetic relativity and many important issues related to these viruses are still unclear. Various studies have confirmed the genomic and protein similarities in these viruses. However, there are apparently many genetic mutations in various parts of the genome, and their surface proteins, suggesting that the human community is facing a particular pathogenic serotype and needs further studies to control of its infections in the future. In this review, a brief overview is discussed on the so-called coronaviruses resources, resistance to some environmental factors, mutations between serotypes, genomic similarities, and the future infections. AD - Department of Biophysics and Molecular Biology, Baku State University, Baku, Azerbaijan. AN - 20203416439 AU - Khalilov, R. AU - Hosainzadegan, M. AU - Eftekhari, A. AU - Nasibova, A. AU - Hasanzadeh, A. AU - Vahedi, P. AU - Zadegan, H. H. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Global Health DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 1 KW - human diseases reviews environmental factors environmental health epidemics epidemiology genetic diversity genomes infections mortality outbreaks pandemics pathogenesis pathogenicity public health serotypes severe acute respiratory syndrome surface proteins man Coronaviridae Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus China Saudi Arabia Homo Hominidae primates mammals vertebrates Chordata animals eukaryotes APEC countries Developing Countries East Asia Asia Nidovirales positive-sense ssRNA Viruses ssRNA Viruses RNA Viruses viruses Betacoronavirus Coronavirinae Middle East West Asia Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 coronavirus disease People's Republic of China MERS-CoV death rate Sars membrane proteins LA - English N1 - Using Smart Source Parsing 29 ref PY - 2020 SN - 2520-2847 SP - 7-12 ST - Overview of the environmental distribution, resistance, mortality, and genetic diversity of new coronavirus (COVID-19): review T2 - Advances in Biology & Earth Sciences TI - Overview of the environmental distribution, resistance, mortality, and genetic diversity of new coronavirus (COVID-19): review UR - http://jomardpublishing.com/UploadFiles/Files/journals/ABES/V5N1/Khalilov%20et%20al.pdf http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=cagh&AN=20203416439 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:caghdb&id=pmid:&id=&issn=2520-2847&isbn=&volume=5&issue=1&spage=7&pages=7-12&date=2020&title=Advances+in+Biology+%26+Earth+Sciences&atitle=Overview+of+the+environmental+distribution%2C+resistance%2C+mortality%2C+and+genetic+diversity+of+new+coronavirus+%28COVID-19%29%3A+review.&aulast=Khalilov&pid=%3Cauthor%3EKhalilov%2C+R.%2CHosainzadegan%2C+M.%2CEftekhari%2C+A.%2CNasibova%2C+A.%2CHasanzadeh%2C+A.%2CVahedi%2C+P.%2CZadegan%2C+H.+H.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E20203416439%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 5 ID - 7769816 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Virus based epidemic is one of the speedy and widely spread infectious disease which can affect the economy of the country as well as it is life-threatening too. So, there is a need to forecast the epidemic lifespan, which can help us in taking preventive measures and remedial action on time. These preventive measures and corrective action may consist of closing schools, closing malls, closing theaters, sealing of borders, suspension of public services, and suspension of traveling. Resuming such restrictions is depends upon the outbreak momentum and its decay rate. The accurate forecasting of the epidemic lifespan is one of the enormously essential and challenging tasks. It is a challenging task because the lack of knowledge about the novel virus-based diseases and its consequences with complicated societal-governmental factors can influence the widespread of this newly born disease. At this stage, any forecasting can play a vital role, and it will be reliable too. As we know, the novel virus-based diseases are in a growing phase, and we also do not have real-time data samples. Thus, the biggest challenge is to find out the machine learning-based best forecasting model, which could offer better forecasting with the limited training samples. In this paper, the Multi-Task Gaussian Process (MTGP) regression model with enhanced predictions of novel coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak is proposed. The purpose of the proposed MTGP regression model is to predict the COVID-19 outbreak worldwide. It will help the countries in planning their preventive measures to reduce the overall impact of the speedy and widely spread infectious disease. The result of the proposed model has been compared with the other prediction model to find out its suitability and correctness. In subsequent analysis, the significance of IoT based devices in COVID-19 detection and prevention has been discussed. © 2020, Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature. AD - Department of Computer Science, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India AU - Ketu, S. AU - Mishra, P. K. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1007/s10489-020-01889-9 DP - Scopus J2 - Appl Intell KW - HealthCare IoT Machine learning Novel coronavirus (COVID-19) Virus Decay (organic) Diseases Economic and social effects Epidemiology Forecasting Gaussian distribution Gaussian noise (electronic) Predictive analytics Regression analysis Sealing (closing) Viruses Corrective actions Forecasting modeling Gaussian process regression Gaussian Processes Infectious disease Prediction model Preventive measures Remedial actions Internet of things LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 CODEN: APITE Correspondence Address: Ketu, S.; Department of Computer Science, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu UniversityIndia; email: shwetiiita@gmail.com References: (2020) Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS), , https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Severe_acute_respiratory_syndrome, Available online:, . 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F. AU - Dos Santos, G. K. AU - Meyrer, K. P. AU - Lesley, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.4013/cld.2020.182.12 DP - Scopus IS - 2 J2 - Calidoscopio LA - English M3 - Note N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 References: KELLNER, D., SHARE, J., Critical media literacy is not an option (2007) Learning Inquiry, 1, pp. 59-69. , https://doi.org/10.1007/s11519-007-0004-2; LESLEY, M., D'ALMAS, J., Internet activism (2016) The sage encyclopedia of out-of-school learning, pp. 385-386. , https://doi.org/10.4135/9781483385198.n149, K. PEPPLER (ed), Thousand Oaks, CA, Sage Publications Incorporated PY - 2020 SN - 21776202 (ISSN) SP - 477-484 ST - Teacher training, equality, access and critical literacy in COVID-19 times T2 - Calidoscopio TI - Teacher training, equality, access and critical literacy in COVID-19 times UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091653947&doi=10.4013%2fcld.2020.182.12&partnerID=40&md5=86ae6756252f474477ea8a74d239a9ba VL - 18 ID - 7772132 ER - TY - JOUR AN - 632915220 AU - Kerber, K. A. AU - Callaghan, B. C. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 21 Jul DB - Embase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1212/WNL.0000000000009896 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 3 KW - billing and claims cerebrovascular accident clinical examination clinical practice coding coronavirus disease 2019/pc [Prevention] editorial health care delivery health care quality health services research hospital department human interpersonal communication medical assessment medical documentation medical ethics medical expert medical research outpatient care pandemic patient safety priority journal scientific literature telemedicine LA - English M3 - Editorial PY - 2020 SN - 0028-3878 1526-632X SP - 119 ST - What's happening in Innovations in Care Delivery T2 - Neurology TI - What's happening in Innovations in Care Delivery UR - http://www.neurology.org http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=632915220 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:32690775&id=10.1212%2FWNL.0000000000009896&issn=0028-3878&isbn=&volume=95&issue=3&spage=119&pages=119&date=2020&title=Neurology&atitle=What%27s+happening+in+Innovations+in+Care+Delivery&aulast=Kerber&pid=%3Cauthor%3EKerber+K.A.%2CCallaghan+B.C.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E632915220%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EEditorial%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 95 ID - 7769040 ER - TY - JOUR AB - OBJECTIVES: To use Population Health Management (PHM) methods to identify and characterise individuals at high-risk of severe COVID-19 for which shielding is required, for the purposes of managing ongoing health needs and mitigating potential shielding-induced harm. DESIGN: Individuals at 'high risk' of COVID-19 were identified using the published national 'Shielded Patient List' criteria. Individual-level information, including current chronic conditions, historical healthcare utilisation and demographic and socioeconomic status, was used for descriptive analyses of this group using PHM methods. Segmentation used k-prototypes cluster analysis. SETTING: A major healthcare system in the South West of England, for which linked primary, secondary, community and mental health data are available in a system-wide dataset. The study was performed at a time considered to be relatively early in the COVID-19 pandemic in the UK. PARTICIPANTS: 1 013 940 individuals from 78 contributing general practices. RESULTS: Compared with the groups considered at 'low' and 'moderate' risk (ie, eligible for the annual influenza vaccination), individuals at high risk were older (median age: 68 years (IQR: 55-77 years), cf 30 years (18-44 years) and 63 years (38-73 years), respectively), with more primary care/community contacts in the previous year (median contacts: 5 (2-10), cf 0 (0-2) and 2 (0-5)) and had a higher burden of comorbidity (median Charlson Score: 4 (3-6), cf 0 (0-0) and 2 (1-4)). Geospatial analyses revealed that 3.3% of rural and semi-rural residents were in the high-risk group compared with 2.91% of urban and inner-city residents (p0.001). Segmentation uncovered six distinct clusters comprising the high-risk population, with key differentiation based on age and the presence of cancer, respiratory, and mental health conditions. CONCLUSIONS: PHM methods are useful in characterising the needs of individuals requiring shielding. Segmentation of the high-risk population identified groups with distinct characteristics that may benefit from a more tailored response from health and care providers and policy-makers. AD - NHS Bristol, North Somerset and South Gloucestershire Clinical Commissioning Group, Bristol, UK charlie.kenward@nhs.net. Department of Modelling and Analytics, NHS Bristol, North Somerset and South Gloucestershire Clinical Commissioning Group, Bristol, UK. Department of Population Health Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK. School of Management, University of Bath, Bath, UK. AN - 32988953 AU - Kenward, C. AU - Pratt, A. AU - Creavin, S. AU - Wood, R. AU - Cooper, J. A. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7523155 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-041370 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 IS - 9 J2 - BMJ open KW - epidemiology health informatics health services administration & management primary care public health risk management LA - eng N1 - 2044-6055 Kenward, Charlie Pratt, Adrian Creavin, Sam Wood, Richard Orcid: 0000-0002-3476-395x Cooper, Jennifer A Orcid: 0000-0001-9364-7353 Journal Article BMJ Open. 2020 Sep 28;10(9):e041370. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-041370. PY - 2020 SN - 2044-6055 SP - e041370 ST - Population Health Management to identify and characterise ongoing health need for high-risk individuals shielded from COVID-19: a cross-sectional cohort study T2 - BMJ open TI - Population Health Management to identify and characterise ongoing health need for high-risk individuals shielded from COVID-19: a cross-sectional cohort study VL - 10 ID - 7777034 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: SARS-CoV-2 has disproportionately affected nursing homes (NH). In Ireland, the first NH case COVID-19 occurred on 16/03/2020. A national point-prevalence testing program of all NH residents and staff took place (18/04/2020-05/05/2020). AIMS: To examine characteristics of NHs across three Irish Community Health Organisations (CHOs), proportions with COVID-19 outbreaks, staff and resident infection rates symptom-profile, and resident case-fatality. METHODS: Forty-five NHs surveyed requesting details on occupancy, size, COVID-19 outbreak, outbreak timing, total symptomatic/asymptomatic cases, and outcomes for residents from 29/02/2020-22/05/2020. RESULTS: Surveys were returned from 62.2% (28/45) of NHs (2043 residents, 2,303 beds). Three-quarters (21/28) had COVID-19 outbreaks (1741 residents, 1972 beds). Median time from first COVID-19 case in Ireland to first case in these NHs was 27.0 days. Resident incidence was 43.9% (764/1741): 40.8% (710/1741) laboratory-confirmed, with 27.2% (193/710) asymptomatic, and 3.1% (54/1741) clinically-suspected. Resident case-fatality was 27.6% (211/764) for combined laboratory-confirmed/clinically-suspected COVID-19. Similar proportions of residents in NHs with "early-stage" (28 days) versus "later-stage" outbreaks developed COVID-19. Lower proportions of residents in "early" outbreak NHs had recovered compared to those with "late" outbreaks (37.4% vs 61.7%; χ2??6.9, P ?.001). Of 395 NH staff across twelve sites with confirmed COVID-19, 24.7% (99/398) were asymptomatic. There was a significant correlation between the proportion of staff with symptomatic COVID-19 and resident numbers with confirmed/suspected COVID-19 (Spearman's rho??.81, P ?.001). CONCLUSION: This study demonstrates the significant impact of COVID-19 on the NH sector. Systematic point-prevalence testing is necessary to reduce risk of transmission from asymptomatic carriers and manage outbreaks in this setting. AD - Department of Age-Related Healthcare, Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin 24, Ireland. Department of Medicine for the Elderly, Connolly Hospital, Blanchardstown, Dublin 15, Ireland. Department of Geriatric and Stroke Medicine, Beaumont Hospital, Dublin 9, Ireland. AN - 32986806 AU - Kennelly, S. P. AU - Dyer, A. H. AU - Noonan, C. AU - Martin, R. AU - Kennelly, S. M. AU - Martin, A. AU - O'Neill, D. AU - Fallon, A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1093/ageing/afaa220 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/29 J2 - Age and ageing KW - Covid-19 Nursing Home Residents Staff Symptoms older people LA - eng N1 - 1468-2834 Kennelly, Sean P Dyer, Adam H Noonan, Claire Martin, Ruth Kennelly, Siobhan M Martin, Alan O'Neill, Desmond Fallon, Aoife Journal Article England Age Ageing. 2020 Sep 28:afaa220. doi: 10.1093/ageing/afaa220. PY - 2020 SN - 0002-0729 ST - Asymptomatic carriage rates and case-fatality of SARS-CoV-2 infection in residents and staff in Irish nursing homes T2 - Age and ageing TI - Asymptomatic carriage rates and case-fatality of SARS-CoV-2 infection in residents and staff in Irish nursing homes ID - 7777157 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kemnitz, Mauricio P. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - La supresiQn serTa la única medida capaz de evitar la saturaciQn del sistema de salud por COVID-19 T2 - Evidencia Actualizacion en la practica ambulatoria TI - La supresiQn serTa la única medida capaz de evitar la saturaciQn del sistema de salud por COVID-19 UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-808259 ID - 7778211 ER - TY - CONF A2 - Economou, D. A2 - Klippel, A. A2 - Dodds, H. A2 - Pena-Rios, A. A2 - Lee, M. J. W. A2 - Beck, D. A2 - Pirker, J. A2 - Dengel, A. A2 - Peres, T. M. A2 - Richter, J. A4 - National Center for, Science A2 - Civic, Engagement A2 - Oculus A2 - PennState A2 - VirBela A2 - Xrassociation A2 - et al. AB - What begins as an undifferentiated space becomes a place as we get to know it better and endow it with value, space is freedom [1]. The context for this work in progress paper is the recent Irish government guidelines and requirement for all centralized office based knowledge workers in the Republic of Ireland to work from home as a result of the Global Covid-19 pandemic. Individual knowledge workers who previously had worked 80% or more in a centralized office environment were selected as part of a mixed methods research study. The paper has two intended outcomes. First, to provide immediate short term insights to better understand the impact of rapid change of physical work space, due to Covid-19 on knowledge worker attitudes and task outcomes. Second, to use the findings in this paper for further research relating to the requirement to work from home due to the Covid-19 pandemic and the impact on knowledge workers across a number of chosen areas of interest relating to workspace learning, productivity and how technologies such as Virtual Reality (VR) can improve this experience. The questions posed in this paper are to enable future research and Open Science collaboration beyond that of the Republic of Ireland which could be used to support public sector and private sector organizations to provide more immersive, productive and learning workspaces beyond the Covid-19 pandemic. The full data a survey questions are available in the extended version of this working paper. A Constructivist supported by an epistemological approach encompassing embodied interactions [2] physical determinism [3] and psycho spatial dynamics [4] provide a balance springboard to launch this comparative investigation into this new area of research. © 2020 Immersive Learning Research Network. AD - Smart Lab Researcher, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland AU - Kelly, J. A. C1 - 10/5/2020 C3 - Proceedings of 6th International Conference of the Immersive Learning Research Network, iLRN 2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.23919/iLRN47897.2020.9155210 DP - Scopus KW - Covid-19 working from home experiential work spaces future of workspace future workforce trends immersive workplaces knowledge worker productivity workplace learning spaces workspace productivity Embodied interaction Extended versions Knowledge workers Mixed-methods research Office environments Private sector organizations Republic of Ireland Spatial dynamics Knowledge management LA - English N1 - Conference code: 162306 Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Kelly, J.A.; Smart Lab Researcher, University College DublinIreland; email: jamie@integrate-e.com References: Tuan, Y.F., Space and place (1977) The Perspective of Experience, , Minneapolis. University of Minneapolis Press (London); Dourish, P., (2001) Where the Action Is: The Foundations of Embodied Interaction, , Cambridge: mit Press; Swinburne, R., The inevitable implausibility of physical determinism (2015) The Inevitable Implausibility of Physical Determinism Journal of Consciousness Studies, 22 (11-12), pp. 43-59. , (17)]; Malinin, L.H., Williams, A., Leigh, K.E., The psycho-spatial dynamics of workplace designs for creative disruption" (2016) Business Innovation and Disruption by Design, 4. , In Robert DeFillippi, Alison Rieple and Patrik Wikström (Ed.)). Cheltenham: Edward Elgar Publishing; De Bruyne, E., Gerritse, D., Exploring the future workplace: Results of the futures forum study (2018) Journal of Corporate Real Estate., 20 (3), pp. 196-213; Meulenbroek, R.A., Clippard, M., Pfnur, A., The effectiveness of physical office environment for employee outcomes: An interdisciplinary perspective of research efforts (2018) Journal of Corporate Real Estate, 20 (1), pp. 56-80; Eraut, M., Transfer of knowledge between education and workspace settings rainbird (2004) Workplace Learning in Context, p. 201. , H. Fuller, A Munrott (Eds), Routledge, London; Bortoluzzi, B., Carey, D., McArthur, J.J., Menassa, C., Measurement of workplace productivity in the office context. 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London; Wilson, N., Thomson, A., Thomson, A., Holliman, A., Understanding inclusive design education (2019) International Conference on Engineering Design, ICED19, , DELFT University, The Netherlands, 5-8 August; (2018) Oecd Science Technology and Innovation Report; Davis, T.R.V., The influence of the physical environment in offices (1984) Academy of Management Review., 9 (2); Bitner, M.J., The impact of physical surroundings on customers and employees (1992) Journal of Marketing., 56 (2), pp. 55-71; Eraut, M., (2010) Informal Learning in the Workplace Research Paper, pp. 247-273. , University of Sussex UK, online 13.10.10; Weber, A., Procedia cirp (2014) Collaboration Mechanisms to Increase Productivity in the Context of Industrie 4.0., 19, pp. 51-56. , Elesavier; Moher, D., Shamseer, L., Clarke, M., Ghersi, D., Liberati, A., Petticrew, M., Shekelle, P., Stewart, L.A., Preferred reporting items for systematic review and meta-Analysis protocols (prisma-p) 2015 statement (2015) Syst Rev., (4), p. 1; (2017) Whitepaper Workspace Design Variables and Their Impact on Productivity, Loyalty and Engagement, , Robert Walters Inc, Published, New Zealand; Bosch-Sijtsema, P.M., Ruahoki, V., Vartianen, M., Knowledge work productivity in distributed teams (2009) Journal of Knowledge Management, 13 (6), pp. 533-546; Fernandes, R., Carey, D., Bortoluzzi, B., McArthur, J.J., Development and field testing of a multi-dimensional tool for benchmarking knowledge worker productivity (2019) Journal Intelligent Buildings International, 11 (3-4). , Transdisciplinary Workplace Research; Cunningham, D., Constructivism: Implications for the design and delivery of instruction (1996) Educational Communications and Technology, pp. 170-199. , In DH Jonassen (ed), Simon & Schuster MacMillan, NY; Brooks, C.D., (2011) Space Matters: The Impact of Formal Learning Environment on Student Learning, , Wiley. New York; Hunt, A., (2015) A A Researcher's Guide to Power Analysis., , http://rgs.usu.edu/irb/wpcontent/uploads/sites/12/2015, 17.04.2020; Carneiro, J.P., Gerber G Burcin Becerik, D., Hayes, T., Wood, W., Automation in construction (2020) Immersive Virtual Environments Versus Physical Built Environments: A Benchmarking Study for Building Design and User-Built Environment Explorations, 54, pp. 112-126. , A Haydarian Automation, Elsevier PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. PY - 2020 SN - 9781734899504 (ISBN) SP - 385-388 ST - Work-in-Progress-The Sudden Requirement to Work from Home Due to COVID-19 Pandemic Restrictions: Attitudes and Changes in Perceived Value of Physical and Immersive Workspaces T2 - 6th International Conference of Immersive Learning Research Network, iLRN 2020 TI - Work-in-Progress-The Sudden Requirement to Work from Home Due to COVID-19 Pandemic Restrictions: Attitudes and Changes in Perceived Value of Physical and Immersive Workspaces UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091653268&doi=10.23919%2fiLRN47897.2020.9155210&partnerID=40&md5=f08f2e86fab5f773369829185c5fea84 Y2 - 21 June 2020 through 25 June 2020 ID - 7772104 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The emergence of the Covid-19 (coronavirus) pandemic in late 2019 and early 2020 presented new and urgent challenges to mental health services and legislators around the world This special issue of the International Journal of Law and Psychiatry explores mental health law, mental capacity law, and medical and legal ethics in the context of Covid-19 Papers are drawn from India, Australia, the United Kingdom, Ireland, Germany, Portugal and the United States Together, these articles demonstrate the complexity of psychiatric and legal issues prompted by Covid-19 in terms of providing mental health care, protecting rights, exercising decision-making capacity and a range of other topics While further work is needed in many of these areas, these papers provide a strong frame-work for addressing key issues and meeting the challenges that Covid-19 and, possibly, other outbreaks are likely to present in the future AU - Kelly, Brendan D. AU - Drogin, Eric AU - McSherry, Bernadette AU - Donnelly, Mary C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Mental health, mental capacity, ethics and the law in the context of Covid-19 (coronavirus) T2 - International Journal of Law and Psychiatry TI - Mental health, mental capacity, ethics and the law in the context of Covid-19 (coronavirus) UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijlp.2020.101632 ID - 7778378 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: Ever since the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has become a pandemic, worldwide efforts are being made to "flatten the curve". Israel was amongst the first countries to impose significant restrictions. As a result, cardiac surgeons have been required to scale down their routine practice, resulting in a significant reduction in the number of cardiac surgeries. The aim of this study is to characterize the impact of COVID-19 on cardiac surgery in Israel. METHODS: This is a retrospective observational study performed in two cardiac surgery departments in Israel and includes all patients who underwent cardiac surgery in March and April during the years 2019 and 2020. The patient cohort was divided into two groups based on the year of operation. Analysis of the patients' baseline characteristics, operative data, and postoperative outcome, was performed. RESULTS: The 2019 group (n??73), and the 2020 group (n??08) were similar regarding their baseline characteristics, previous medical history, and rates of previous revascularization interventions. However, compared to the 2019 group, patients in the 2020 group were found to be more symptomatic (NYHA class IV; 2.4% vs. 6.2%, p??.007). While all patients underwent similar procedures, patients in the 2020 group had significantly longer procedural time (p ?.001). In-hospital mortality rate was found to be significantly higher in group 2020 (13% vs. 5.2%, p??.037). CONCLUSIONS: While the number of patients undergoing cardiac surgery declined during the outbreak period, the rate of surgical mortality increased. One explanation for this might be delayed hospital arrival. AD - Department of Cardia cSurgery, The Leviev Cardiothoracic and Vascular Center, Sheba Medical Center, Affiliated to the Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Ramat-Gan, Israel. eitan.keizman@gmail.com. Department of Cardiac Surgery, The Baruch Padeh Medical Center, 52621, Tiberias, Israel. eitan.keizman@gmail.com. Department of Cardia cSurgery, The Leviev Cardiothoracic and Vascular Center, Sheba Medical Center, Affiliated to the Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Ramat-Gan, Israel. Department of Cardiac Surgery, The Baruch Padeh Medical Center, 52621, Tiberias, Israel. AN - 33008486 AU - Keizman, E. AU - Ram, E. AU - Kachel, E. AU - Sternik, L. AU - Raanani, E. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7530866 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1186/s13019-020-01342-5 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - 1 J2 - Journal of cardiothoracic surgery KW - Covid-19 Cardiac surgery LA - eng N1 - 1749-8090 Keizman, Eitan Ram, Eilon Kachel, Erez Sternik, Leonid Raanani, Ehud Journal Article J Cardiothorac Surg. 2020 Oct 2;15(1):294. doi: 10.1186/s13019-020-01342-5. PY - 2020 SN - 1749-8090 SP - 294 ST - The impact of COVID-19 pandemic on cardiac surgery in Israel T2 - Journal of cardiothoracic surgery TI - The impact of COVID-19 pandemic on cardiac surgery in Israel VL - 15 ID - 7775753 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA, USA. Albany Medical College School of Medicine, Albany, NY, USA. Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, CA, USA. Dermatology Research and Education Foundation, Irvine, CA, USA. Electronic address: jashinwu@gmail.com. AN - 33010318 AU - Kearns, D. G. AU - Uppal, S. AU - Chat, V. S. AU - Wu, J. J. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7526625 DA - Sep 30 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.jaad.2020.09.069 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology KW - Covid-19 Disparities Education Residency LA - eng N1 - 1097-6787 Kearns, Donovan G Uppal, Shelley Chat, Vipawee S Wu, Jashin J Letter J Am Acad Dermatol. 2020 Sep 30:S0190-9622(20)32670-0. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2020.09.069. PY - 2020 SN - 0190-9622 (Print) 0190-9622 ST - Reply to Letter to the Editor Regarding: "Applying to dermatology residency during the COVID-19 pandemic" T2 - Journal of American Academy of Dermatology TI - Reply to Letter to the Editor Regarding: "Applying to dermatology residency during the COVID-19 pandemic" ID - 7775622 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: China's vigorous anti-COVID-19 campaign has been going on for three months since January 20, which has contained the spread of the virus across China. OBJECTIVES: Epidemiological investigations found that COVID-19 fatality rates in Wuhan, rest parts of Hubei province except Wuhan (Rest of Hubei) and rest parts of Mainland China except Hubei province (Rest of China) were different. An ecological study was conducted to analyze the reasons and provide the world with China's anti-COVID-19 epidemic experiences. METHODS: Infected cases from Mainland China were divided into three populations: Wuhan, Rest of Hubei and Rest of China. Methods were based on The Novel Coronavirus Infected Pneumonia Diagnosis and Treatment Standards. Total confirmed cases, daily severe cases, total deaths from February 12 to April 20 were collected for statistical analysis. RESULTS: 50,333 total confirmed cases in Wuhan made up the most substantial part by comparison with 17,795 in Rest of Hubei and 14,630 in Rest of China, respectively. In the early stage of the COVID-19 epidemic, daily severe cases in Wuhan accounted for the majority, and as the epidemic controlled, severe cases in all three populations decreased. Total deaths in Wuhan constituted the most significant proportion, with the highest 3869 in contrast to 643 in Rest of Hubei and 120 in Rest of China. The fatality rates in Wuhan ranged from 2.82% to 7.69%, much higher than 1.80-3.61% in Rest of Hubei, and 0.49-0.88% in Rest of China. Pearson chi-square test for fatality rates in the three populations demonstrated significant differences (p 0.01). CONCLUSION: The ecological comparison study among the three populations have proved that social distancing, quarantine, lockdown, cutting off sources of infection and transmission routes, early detection, early isolation, early treatment are all vital to control the epidemic by reducing COVID-19 confirmed cases, severe cases and the fatality rate. AD - Clinical Division, School of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong 999077, China. School of Health and Biomedical Sciences, RMIT University, Melbourne, Victoria 3083, Australia. Hong Kong Institute of Vocational Education, Hong Kong, 999077, China. AN - 33009735 AU - Ke, Y. AU - Cui, J. AU - Wong, Y. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 10 DB - PubMed DO - 10.2991/jegh.k.200902.001 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Journal of epidemiology and global health KW - Covid-19 SARS-CoV-2 cross-sectional study ecological study epidemiological investigation LA - eng N1 - 2210-6014 Ke, Youfu Orcid: 0000-0003-1675-4088 Cui, Jianli Orcid: 0000-0002-3900-4602 Wong, Yunkeung Orcid: 0000-0002-8399-1369 Journal Article France J Epidemiol Glob Health. 2020 Sep 10. doi: 10.2991/jegh.k.200902.001. PY - 2020 SN - 2210-6006 ST - Ecological Study on Differences in COVID-19 Fatality among Wuhan, Rest of Hubei, and Rest of China T2 - Journal of epidemiology and global health TI - Ecological Study on Differences in COVID-19 Fatality among Wuhan, Rest of Hubei, and Rest of China ID - 7775667 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: The prevalence of viral diseases is on the rise and has caused many problems for public health COVID-19 is a new viral outbreak in the world This study aimed to investigate the trends of incidence and case fatality rate (CFR) of COVID-19 in the world by April 30, 2020 METHODS: This was a descriptive-analytical study We investigated the number of cases and deaths in 35 selected countries and regions of the WHO that had at least 10,000 cases by the time of the study In addition, the incidence and CFR of COVID-19 were investigated Finally, time trends of the number of cases, deaths, and CFR were investigated using ordinary least squares regression models RESULTS: The total number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 was 3,090,184 The European region had the highest number of COVID-19 patients (1,434,649 [46 43%]) Ukraine with 10,406 and the USA with 1,003,974 cases have reported the lowest and highest confirmed cases, respectively In addition, the European region and the African region with 157 13 and 2 50 patients per 100,000 population had the highest and the lowest incidence rate, respectively India (2 44) and Spain (455 69) had the lowest and the highest incidence rate per 100,000 population, respectively In the world, 217,759 deaths have happened, of which 135,961 (62 44%) were reported in the European region Furthermore, the USA had the highest number of deaths (52,428) due to COVID-19 CFR was 7 05% in the world, which ranged from 3 74% in the African region and 9 48% in the European region The number of patients and deaths due to COVID-19 had increasing trends in all countries, and the trend of CFR just for Iran and Ukraine was negative CONCLUSION: The countries had different trends in the morbidity and mortality of COVID-19 However, regarding the increasing trend of the disease in the world, it will be more important to rely on public prevention strategies It is necessary to apply and continue public health policies at national and global levels till the control of the disease AU - Kazemi-Karyani, Ali AU - Safari-Faramani, Roya AU - Amini, Saeed AU - Ramezani-Doroh, Vajiheh AU - Berenjian, Farzan AU - Dizaj, Mohammad Yahyavi AU - Hashempour, Reza AU - Dizaj, Jafar Yahyavi C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - World one-hundred days after COVID-19 outbreak: Incidence, case fatality rate, and trend T2 - Journal of Education and Health Promotion TI - World one-hundred days after COVID-19 outbreak: Incidence, case fatality rate, and trend UR - https://doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp_483_20 ID - 7778519 ER - TY - JOUR AB - COVID-19 outbreak has presented unprecedented circumstances before the fragile tourism and hospitality industry The highly infectious novel coronavirus continues to thwart the sector and raises serious questions about the present and future survival of the sector The study draws on the interviews with 15 participants in senior positions in hospitality industry, and tourism and hospitality education services Various themes that emerged from the content analysis of interview responses related to the COVID-19 pandemic have been condensed and presented The dominant themes that emerged out of the qualitative enquiry included need of multiskilling and professional development of the employees, increased sense of hygiene, sanitation and related SOPs, optimism toward rival of the industry, media roles, and need of better crisis preparedness, followed by provisions for reserved funds, adoption of technology in future, costs and expense related aspects etc The study critically discussed prominent themes in the light of the existing arguments from the literature and reflects on implications for the decision makers Limitations and scope of future research has also been highlighted AU - Kaushal, Vikrant AU - Srivastava, Sidharth C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Hospitality and Tourism Industry amid COVID-19 Pandemic: Perspectives on Challenges and Learnings from India T2 - International Journal of Hospitality Management TI - Hospitality and Tourism Industry amid COVID-19 Pandemic: Perspectives on Challenges and Learnings from India UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2020.102707 ID - 7778276 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Professor, Department Neurosurgery, Secondary Appointments, Department of Psychiatry and College of Nursing, University of New Mexico School of Medicine. Professor, Department of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico School of Medicine. AN - 32986827 AU - Katzman, J. G. AU - Katzman, J. W. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1093/pm/pnaa357 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/29 J2 - Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.) LA - eng N1 - 1526-4637 Katzman, Joanna G Katzman, Jeffrey W Journal Article England Pain Med. 2020 Sep 28:pnaa357. doi: 10.1093/pm/pnaa357. PY - 2020 SN - 1526-2375 ST - COVID-19 Has Provided 20/20 Vision Illuminating Our Nation's Health Crises T2 - Pain medicine (Malden, Mass) TI - COVID-19 Has Provided 20/20 Vision Illuminating Our Nation's Health Crises ID - 7777152 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Diagnostic Sciences, University of Florida College of Dentistry. Department of Biostatistics, College of Public Health and Health Professionals. AN - 32989904 AU - Katz, J. AU - Yue, S. AU - Xue, W. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1111/odi.13653 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 J2 - Oral diseases LA - eng N1 - 1601-0825 Katz, Joseph Orcid: 0000-0002-0741-8149 Yue, Sijia Xue, Wei Letter Denmark Oral Dis. 2020 Sep 28. doi: 10.1111/odi.13653. PY - 2020 SN - 1354-523x ST - Dental Diseases are associated with increased odds ratio for Corona virus disease 19 T2 - Oral diseases TI - Dental Diseases are associated with increased odds ratio for Corona virus disease 19 ID - 7776950 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Medical Management, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Ramat-Gan, Israel Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Ramat-Gan, Israel Sackler School of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel Israel Defense Forces Medical Corpus, Israel Bar-Ilan University, Faculty of Medicine, Safed, Israel Center of Disaster Medicine, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Ramat-Gan, Israel AU - Katorza, E. AU - Afek, A. AU - Glassberg, E. AU - Bar-On, E. AU - Kreiss, Y. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.5603/DEMJ.a2020.0024 DP - Scopus IS - 2 J2 - Disaster Emerg. Med. J. KW - COVID-19 Leadership Medical Outbreak LA - English M3 - Editorial N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Katorza, E.; Department of Medical Management, Department of OB-GYN, Sheba Medical CenterIsrael; email: Eldad.katorza@sheba.health.gov.il References: https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200226sitrep-37-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=6126c0a4_2; Wu, Z, McGoogan, JM., Characteristics of and Important Lessons From the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Outbreak in China: Summary of a Report of 72 314 Cases From the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (2020) JAMA, , [Epub ahead of print], indexed in Pubmed: 32091533; Updates on Diamond Princess, p. 2020. , Retrieved 11 February.; 2020; Kang, Y., Investigation on COVID-19 Infection Cases in Korea; Hershkovich, O, Gilad, D, Zimlichman, E, Effective medical leadership in times of emergency: a perspective (2016) Disaster Mil Med, 2, p. 4. , indexed in Pubmed: 28265438 PY - 2020 SN - 24514691 (ISSN) SP - 1-3 ST - The outbreak of COVID-19 - Medical leadership challenge T2 - Disaster and Emergency Medicine Journal TI - The outbreak of COVID-19 - Medical leadership challenge UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091704249&doi=10.5603%2fDEMJ.a2020.0024&partnerID=40&md5=6bb4267b42fbce9f2893db63543458e2 VL - 5 ID - 7770892 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Department of Oral Surgery, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom, Birmingham, UK ; Department of Orthodontics, Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany ; Department of Neurosciences, Dentistry Section, University of Padova, Padova, Italy ; Trilateral Research Ireland, Marine Point, Waterford, Dublin, Ireland ; Department of Oral Surgery, Carolinum Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany ; Department of Oral Surgery, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom, Birmingham, UK AN - 2448253773 AU - Kasia, Gurzawska‐Comis AU - Becker, Kathrin AU - Brunello, Giulia AU - Gurzawska, Agata AU - Schwarz, Frank C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2020 2020-10-05 DB - Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection; ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/clr.100_13644 DP - ProQuest Central IS - S20 KW - Medical Sciences--Dentistry COVID-19 Dentistry LA - English N1 - Copyright - Copyright © 2020 John Wiley & Sons A/S PY - 2020 SN - 0905-7161 SP - 158 ST - Recommendations for dentists during COVID?9 T2 - Clinical Oral Implants Research TI - Recommendations for dentists during COVID?9 UR - https://search.proquest.com/docview/2448253773?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Recommendations+for+dentists+during+COVID%E2%80%9019&title=Clinical+Oral+Implants+Research&issn=09057161&date=2020-10-01&volume=31&issue=S20&spage=158&au=Kasia+Gurzawska%E2%80%90Comis%3BBecker%2C+Kathrin%3BBrunello+Giulia%3BGurzawska+Agata%3BSchwarz%2C+Frank&isbn=&jtitle=Clinical+Oral+Implants+Research&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fclr.100_13644 VL - 31 ID - 7774421 ER - TY - JOUR AB - COVID-19 is a public Health Emergency of International Concern. The aim of this work was to assess the level of Knowledge, Attitude and Practice (KAP) among Egyptians toward COVID-19. A cross-sectional study was conducted from March 1st to April 1st, on 3712 participants of different ages and sex. An author designed KAP questionnaire toward COVID-19 administered online and personally was delivered. Satisfactory knowledge, positive attitude and good practice were reported among 70.2%, 75.9% and 49.2% of the participants respectively. Middle-aged participants reported high knowledge and attitude levels with poor practice level (p 0.001). Females reported high knowledge and practice levels and low attitude (p 0.001 and p = 0.041 respectively). Despite reporting high knowledge and attitude among urban residents (p 0.001), practice level was high among rural residents (p = 0.001). Post-graduate education reported the highest levels of KAP (p 0.001). Rural residents, working and non-enough income participants reported lower level of practice (p 0.001). Logistic regression was carried out. It was found that unsatisfactory knowledge was associated with low education [Odds Ratio (OR) = 1.97, 95% CI: 1.51-2.56], and of rural residency (OR = 1.2, 95% CI: 1.05-1.41). Negative attitude was associated with not working (OR = 1.94, 95% CI: 1.61-2.35) and not enough income (OR = 1.29, 95%CI: 1.10-1.51 respectively). Poor practice is associated with young age (OR = 2.41, 95% CI: 1.94-2.98) and low education (OR = 1.19, 95% CI: 1.03-1.37) and not working (OR = 4.95, 95% CI: 4.07-6.02). Satisfactory knowledge, positive attitude and poor practice were found among the participants. A good knowledge and lower practice level were found among middle-aged, working participants, and participants with insufficient income. The demographic characters associated with KAP could be the cornerstone in directing policy-makers to target the health education campaigns to the suitable target groups. AD - Public Health and Community Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Menoufia Governorate, Shebeen Alkoom 32511, Egypt. Pediatrics Department, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Menoufia Governorate, Shebeen Alkoom 32511, Egypt. Internal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Menoufia Governorate, Shebeen Alkoom 32511, Egypt. Cardiothoracic Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Menoufia Governorate, Shebeen Alkoom 32511, Egypt. Family Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Menoufia Governorate, Shebeen Alkoom 32511, Egypt. AN - 33009730 AU - Kasemy, Z. A. AU - Bahbah, W. A. AU - Zewain, S. K. AU - Haggag, M. G. AU - Alkalash, S. H. AU - Zahran, E. AU - Desouky, D. E. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 14 DB - PubMed DO - 10.2991/jegh.k.200909.001 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Journal of epidemiology and global health KW - Covid-19 Egyptians attitude knowledge practice LA - eng N1 - 2210-6014 Kasemy, Zeinab A Bahbah, Wael A Zewain, Shimaa K Haggag, Mohammed G Alkalash, Safa H Zahran, Enas Desouky, Dalia E Journal Article France J Epidemiol Glob Health. 2020 Sep 14. doi: 10.2991/jegh.k.200909.001. PY - 2020 SN - 2210-6006 ST - Knowledge, Attitude and Practice toward COVID-19 among Egyptians T2 - Journal of epidemiology and global health TI - Knowledge, Attitude and Practice toward COVID-19 among Egyptians ID - 7775669 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Particular host and environmental factors influence susceptibility to severe COVID-19. We analyzed RNA-sequencing data from bronchial epithelial brushings - a relevant tissue for SARS-CoV-2 infection - obtained from three cohorts of uninfected individuals, and investigated how non-genetic and genetic factors affect the regulation of host genes implicated in COVID-19. We found that ACE2 expression was higher in relation to active smoking, obesity, and hypertension that are known risk factors of COVID-19 severity, while an association with interferon-related inflammation was driven by the truncated, non-binding ACE2 isoform. We discovered that expression patterns of a suppressed airway immune response to early SARS-CoV-2 infection, compared to other viruses, are similar to patterns associated with obesity, hypertension, and cardiovascular disease, which may thus contribute to a COVID-19-susceptible airway environment. eQTL mapping identified regulatory variants for genes implicated in COVID-19, some of which had pheWAS evidence for their potential role in respiratory infections. These data provide evidence that clinically relevant variation in the expression of COVID-19-related genes is associated with host factors, environmental exposures, and likely host genetic variation.Competing Interest StatementS.A.C. advises for AstraZeneca, GlaxoSmithKline, Glenmark Pharmaceuticals, and Amgen, gave invited lectures to Sonovion and Genentech, and writes for UpToDate. T.L. advises and has equity in Variant Bio, and is a member of the scientific advisory board of Goldfinch Bio. V.E.O. has served and currently serves on Independent Data and Monitoring Committee for Regeneron and Sanofi for COVID-19 therapeutic clinical trials unrelated to the current manuscript.Funding StatementThis work was funded by following funding sources: R01HL142992 (V.E.O.), R01HL137880 (V.E.O.), F30HG011194 (M.M.), R01MH106842 (T.L.), R01HL142028 (T.L., R.G.B. and S.K.), R01GM122924 (T.L.), UM1HG008901 (T.L.), R01GM124486 (T.L.), K23HL123778 (S.A.C.), R01HL121774 (S.A.C.), U01HL137880 (S.A.C.). Molecular data for the Trans-Omics in Precision Medicine (TOPMed) program was supported by the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute (NHLBI). Genome Sequencing for "NHLBI TOPMed: SubPopulations and InteRmediate Outcome Measures In COPD Study" (phs001927) was performed at the Broad Institute Genomics Platform (HHSN268201600034I). Core support including centralized genomic read mapping and genotype calling, along with variant quality metrics and filtering were provided by the TOPMed Informatics Research Center (3R01HL-117626-02S1; contract HHSN268201800002I). Core support including phenotype harmonization, data management, sample-identity QC, and general program coordination were provided by the TOPMed Data Coordinating Center (R01HL-120393; U01HL-120393; contract HHSN268201800001I). SPIROMICS was supported by contracts from the NIH/NHLBI (HHSN268200900013C, HHSN268200900014C, HHSN268200900015C, HHSN268200900016C, HHSN268200900017C, HHSN268200900018C, HHSN268200900019C, HHSN268200900020C), grants from the NIH/NHLBI (U01 HL137880 and U24 HL141762), and supplemented by contributions made through the Foundation for the NIH and the COPD Foundation from AstraZeneca/MedImmune; Bayer; Bellerophon Therapeutics; Boehringer-Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc.; Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A.; Forest Research Institute, Inc.; GlaxoSmithKline; Grifols Therapeutics, Inc.; Ikaria, Inc.; Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation; Nycomed GmbH; ProterixBio; Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc.; Sanofi; Sunovion; Takeda Pharmaceutical Company; and Theravance Biopharma and Mylan.Author DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:This study was approved by the Columbia University IRB 2 (AAAE9315), University of Iowa IRB-01 (201308719), Johns Hopkins IRB-5 (NA_00035701) UCLA Medical IRB 1 (MIRB1) (10001740/ 18-000403), University of Michigan IRBMED B1 Board (HUM00036346/ HUM00141222), National Jewish Health IRB (HS2678), UCSF IRB Parnassus Panel (10-03169), Temple University IRB A2 (21416), U of Alabama at Birmingham IRB #2 (120906004), University of Illinois IRB #3 (2013-0939), University of Utah IRB Panel Review Board 5 (00027298/ 00108836), Wake Forest University IRB #5 (00012805/ 00048727), UNC Non-Biomedical IRB (10-0048), UCLA Medical IRB 1 (MIRB1) (18-000458), University of Iowa IRB-01 (201003733).All necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesThe SPIROMICS gene expression data will be available in dbGaP. The SARP gene expression data will be available through the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO). The MAST dataset is available in GEO under accession number GSE67472. TOPMed WGS freeze 9 data are available in dbGaP under accession number phs001927. Full eQTL summary statistics for the 496 COVID-19-related genes can be downloaded from https://github.com/LappalainenLab/spiromics-covid19-eqtl/tree/master/eqtl/summary_stats. https://github.com/LappalainenLab/spiromics-covid19-eqtl/tree/master/eqtl/summary_stats AU - Kasela, Silva AU - Ortega, Victor E. AU - Martorella, Molly AU - Garudadri, Suresh AU - Nguyen, Jenna AU - Ampleford, Elizabeth AU - Pasanen, Anu AU - Nerella, Srilaxmi AU - Buschur, Kristina L. AU - Barjaktarevic, Igor Z. AU - Barr, R. Graham AU - Bleecker, Eugene R. AU - Bowler, Russell P. AU - Comellas, Alejandro P. AU - Cooper, Christopher B. AU - Couper, David J. AU - Criner, Gerard J. AU - Curtis, Jeffrey L. AU - Han, MeiLan K. AU - Hansel, Nadia N. AU - Hoffman, Eric A. AU - Kaner, Robert J. AU - Krishnan, Jerry A. AU - Martinez, Fernando J. AU - McDonald, Merry-Lynn N. AU - Meyers, Deborah A. AU - Paine, Robert AU - Peters, Stephen P. AU - Castro, Mario AU - Denlinger, Loren C. AU - Erzurum, Serpil C. AU - Fahy, John V. AU - Israel, Elliot AU - Jarjour, Nizar N. AU - Levy, Bruce D. AU - Li, Xingnan AU - Moore, Wendy C. AU - Wenzel, Sally E. AU - Zein, Joe AU - Langelier, Charles AU - Woodruff, Prescott G. AU - Lappalainen, Tuuli AU - Christenson, Stephanie A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - medRxiv DO - 10.1101/2020.10.01.20202820 DP - medRxiv PY - 2020 SP - 2020.10.01.20202820 ST - Genetic and non-genetic factors affecting the expression of COVID-19 relevant genes in the large airway epithelium (preprint) T2 - medRxiv TI - Genetic and non-genetic factors affecting the expression of COVID-19 relevant genes in the large airway epithelium (preprint) UR - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/04/2020.10.01.20202820.abstract ID - 7782484 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: Novel Coronavirus is a global pandemic affecting all walks of life and it significantly changed the health system practices. Pharmacists are at the front line and have long been involved in combating this public health emergency. Therefore, the study was aimed to explore pharmacy preparedness and response to prevent and control coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). METHODS: A qualitative study was conducted in six pharmacies in Aksum, Ethiopia in May, 2020. We conducted six in-depth interviews with purposively selected key informants. Direct observation measures were made to assess the activities made in the medicine retail outlets for the prevention and control of the pandemic. Interview data were audio-recorded, translated and transcribed verbatim. Thematic analysis was employed to analyze the data and OpenCode version 4.02 software was used to facilitate the data analysis. RESULTS: The thematic analysis has resulted in seven major themes. Good preparedness measures were undertaken to control and prevent COVID-19. Study informants had good knowledge about the pandemic disease and reported they had used different resource materials to update themselves. Preparing of alcohol-based hand-rub, availing finished sanitizers and alcohol, and advising clients to maintain physical distancing were the major counseling information being delivered to prevent the disease. Some tendencies of irrational drug use and false claims of COVID-19 were observed at the beginning of the pandemic. Interview informants had reported they were working with relevant stakeholders and appropriate patient education and support were given to combat the pandemic. CONCLUSION: The study revealed necessary pharmacy services has been rendered to all clients. However, availability of drugs and medical supplies were scarce which negatively affected the optimal delivery of pharmacy services. The government and other responsible bodies should work together to solve such problems and contain the pandemic. AD - Department of Pharmacy, College of Health Sciences, Aksum University, Aksum, Tigray, Ethiopia. gebremicheal.kassahun@gmail.com. Department of Pharmacy, College of Health Sciences, Aksum University, Aksum, Tigray, Ethiopia. School of Pharmacy, College of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Tigray, Ethiopia. School of Pharmacy, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. AN - 33008384 AU - Kasahun, G. G. AU - Kahsay, G. M. AU - Asayehegn, A. T. AU - Demoz, G. T. AU - Desta, D. M. AU - Gebretekle, G. B. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7530845 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1186/s12913-020-05763-9 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - 1 J2 - BMC health services research KW - Covid-19 Community pharmacy Hospital pharmacy Pharmacy service SARS-CoV-2 LA - eng N1 - 1472-6963 Kasahun, Gebremicheal Gebreslassie Orcid: 0000-0002-8981-1832 Kahsay, Gebremichael Mulu Asayehegn, Amha Teklu Demoz, Gebre Teklemariam Desta, Desilu Mahari Gebretekle, Gebremedhin Beedemariam Journal Article BMC Health Serv Res. 2020 Oct 2;20(1):913. doi: 10.1186/s12913-020-05763-9. PY - 2020 SN - 1472-6963 SP - 913 ST - Pharmacy preparedness and response for the prevention and control of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) in Aksum, Ethiopia; a qualitative exploration T2 - BMC health services research TI - Pharmacy preparedness and response for the prevention and control of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) in Aksum, Ethiopia; a qualitative exploration VL - 20 ID - 7775763 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The present study aimed at evaluating the prevalence of general and sinonasal symptoms in patients with olfactory symptoms and mild coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) and determining the patterns in emergence and resolution of olfactory/gustatory symptoms relative to general and sinonassal symptoms. This was a prospective cross-sectional study conducted at the outpatient otorhinolaryngology clinic at a COVID-19-designated referral Hospital. We included consecutive patients with new-onset olfactory dysfunction and positive polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay of COVID-19. We asked the patients to fill in a questionnaire about general and sinonasal symptoms in association with anosmia, hyposmia or hypogeusia, and recorded the time course of the olfactory/gustatory symptoms during 2-weeks of follow-up. 76 patients with average age of 38.5 u 10.6 years were included. Majority of participants (94.7%) had general or sinonasal symptom. There was anosmia in 60.5% and hyposmia in 39.5%, with sudden onset of olfactory symptoms reported in 63.2% of patients. During the follow-up, 30.3% of patients completely and 44.7% partially recovered from anosmia/hyposmia. Regardless of whether the general or olfactory symptoms appeared initially, the general symptoms resolved first while a degree of olfactory dysfunction persisted during the follow-up. Our study showed that hyposmia and anosmia in mild COVID-19 are frequently associated with general and sinonasal symptoms and tend to persist longer than the general and sinonasal symptoms during the course of the disease. © 2020, Association of Otolaryngologists of India. AD - Chronic Respiratory Disease Research Center, National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Masih Daneshvari Hospital, Neyavran, Darabad, Tehran, Iran AU - Karimi-Galougahi, M. AU - Safavi Naini, A. AU - Ghorbani, J. AU - Raad, N. AU - Raygani, N. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1007/s12070-020-02166-4 DP - Scopus J2 - Indian J. Otolaryngol. Head Neck Surg. KW - Anosmia COVID-19 Hypogeusia Hyposmia SARS-CoV-2 LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 CODEN: IONSF Correspondence Address: Raad, N.; Chronic Respiratory Disease Research Center, National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Masih Daneshvari Hospital, Neyavran, Darabad, Iran; email: nasim_raad@yahoo.com References: Zhou, P., Yang, X.L., Wang, X.G., Hu, B., Zhang, L., Zhang, W., A pneumonia outbreak associated with a new coronavirus of probable bat origin (2020) Nature, 579, pp. 270-273. , COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BB3cXksFKlsLg%3D; Li, Y., Bai, W.Z., Hashikawa, T., Response to commentary on: “The neuroinvasive potential of SARS-CoV-2 may play a role in the respiratory failure of COVID-19 patients (2020) J Med Virol, 92, pp. 707-709. , COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BB3cXntFygsLg%3D; Fang, Y., Zhang, H., Xie, J., Lin, M., Ying, L., Pang, P., Sensitivity of chest CT for COVID-19: comparison to RT-PCR (2020) Radiology, 296, pp. E115-E117; Xu, X., Yu, C., Qu, J., Zhang, L., Jiang, S., Huang, D., Imaging and clinical features of patients with 2019 novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 (2020) Eur J Nucl Med Mol I, 47, pp. 1275-1280. , COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BB3cXktlyht7c%3D; Ruan, Q., Yang, K., Wang, W., Jiang, L., Song, J., Clinical predictors of mortality due to COVID-19 based on an analysis of data of 150 patients from Wuhan (2020) China Intensive care Med, 46, pp. 846-848. , COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BB3cXkt1erurk%3D; Chen, J., Qi, T., Liu, L., Ling, Y., Qian, Z., Li, T., Clinical progression of patients with COVID-19 in Shanghai, China (2020) J Infect, 80 (5), pp. e1-e6. , COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BB3cXhtVamsrnJ; Sungnak, W., Huang, N., Bécavin, C., Berg, M., Queen, R., Litvinukova, M., SARS-CoV-2 Entry genes are most highly expressed in nasal goblet and ciliated cells within human airways (2020) Nat Med, 26, pp. 681-687. , COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BB3cXotVCjurY%3D; Brann, D., Tsukahara, T., Weinreb, C., Logan, D.W., Datta, S.R., Non-neural expression of SARS-CoV-2 entry genes in the olfactory epithelium suggests mechanisms underlying anosmia in COVID-19 patients (2020) Biorxiv; Mao, L., Jin, H., Wang, M., Hu, Y., Chen, S., He, Q., Neurologic manifestations of hospitalized patients with coronavirus disease 2019 in Wuhan, China (2020) JAMA Neurol, 10 (77), pp. 1-9; Bagheri, S.H., Asghari, A.M., Farhadi, M., Shamshiri, A.R., Kabir, A., Kamrava, S.K., Coincidence of COVID-19 epidemic and olfactory dysfunction outbreak (2020) Med J Islam Repub Iran, 34, p. 62; Karimi-Galougahi, M., Raad, N., Mikaniki, N., Anosmia and the need for COVID-19 screening during the pandemic (2020) Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg, 163, pp. 96-97; Lechien, J.R., Chiesa-Estomba, C.M., De Siati, D.R., Horoi, M., Le Bon, S.D., Rodriguez, A., Olfactory and gustatory dysfunctions as a clinical presentation of mild-to-moderate forms of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19): a multicenter European study (2020) Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol, 277, pp. 2251-2261; Kaye, R., Chang, D., Kazahaya, K., Brereton, J., Denneny, J.C., COVID-19 anosmia reporting tool: initial findings (2020) Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg, 163, pp. 132-134; Menni, C., Valdes, A., Freidin, M., Ganesh, S., Moustafa, J.E.S., Visconti, A., Loss of smell and taste in combination with other symptoms is a strong predictor of COVID-19 infection (2020) Medrxiv; Giacomelli, A., Pezzati, L., Conti, F., Bernacchia, D., Siano, M., Oreni, L., Self-reported olfactory and taste disorders in SARS-CoV-2 patients: a cross-sectional study (2020) Clin Infect Dis, 71, pp. 889-890. , COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BB3cXhsF2mt7bP; Cavazzana, A., Larsson, M., Münch, M., Hähner, A., Hummel, T., Postinfectious olfactory loss: a retrospective study on 791 patients (2018) Laryngoscope, 128, pp. 10-15; London, B., Nabet, B., Fisher, A.R., White, B., Sammel, M.D., Doty, R.L., Predictors of prognosis in patients with olfactory disturbance (2008) Ann Neurol, 63, pp. 159-166; Seiden, A.M., Postviral olfactory loss (2004) Otolaryngol Clin North Am, 37, pp. 1159-1166; Hoffmann, M., Kleine-Weber, H., Schroeder, S., Krüger, N., Herrler, T., Erichsen, S., SARS-CoV-2 cell entry depends on ACE2 and TMPRSS2 and is blocked by a clinically proven protease inhibitor (2020) Cell, 181, pp. 271-280.e8. , COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BB3cXktl2qtb8%3D; Butowt, R., Bilinska, K., SARS-CoV-2: olfaction, brain infection, and the urgent need for clinical samples allowing earlier virus detection (2020) ACS Chem Neurosci, 11, pp. 1200-1203. , COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BB3cXmvVCksrw%3D; Karimi-Galougahi, M., Ghorbani, J., Bakhshayeshkaram, M., SafaviNaeini, A., Haseli, S., Olfactory bulb magnetic resonance imaging in SARS-CoV-2-induced anosmia: the first report (2020) Acad Radiol, 27, pp. 892-893 PY - 2020 SN - 22313796 (ISSN) ST - Emergence and Evolution of Olfactory and Gustatory Symptoms in Patients with COVID-19 in the Outpatient Setting T2 - Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery TI - Emergence and Evolution of Olfactory and Gustatory Symptoms in Patients with COVID-19 in the Outpatient Setting UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091687900&doi=10.1007%2fs12070-020-02166-4&partnerID=40&md5=87ffc2d2a470425c7d349a5af8ea40b5 ID - 7771110 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Dementia UK, London EC3N 1RE, UK ; Academic Palliative and Supportive Care Studies Group, Primary Care and Mental Health, Liverpool, UK ; Dementia UK, London EC3N 1RE, UK AN - 2447819667 AU - Karen Harrison, Dening AU - Lloyd-Williams, Mari C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 Oct 03 2020-10-02 DB - Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection; ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)32024-9 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 10256 KW - Medical Sciences COVID-19 Dementia disorders Coronaviruses Dementia Pandemics United Kingdom--UK LA - English N1 - Copyright - ©2020. Elsevier Ltd SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United Kingdom--UK PY - 2020 SN - 01406736 SP - 957-958 ST - Minimising long-term effect of COVID-19 in dementia care T2 - Lancet TI - Minimising long-term effect of COVID-19 in dementia care UR - https://search.proquest.com/docview/2447819667?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=unknown&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Minimising+long-term+effect+of+COVID-19+in+dementia+care&title=The+Lancet&issn=01406736&date=2020-10-03&volume=396&issue=10256&spage=957&au=Karen+Harrison+Dening%3BLloyd-Williams%2C+Mari&isbn=&jtitle=The+Lancet&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2820%2932024-9 VL - 396 ID - 7774409 ER - TY - JOUR AB - COVID-19, a pandemic disease caused by the coronavirus originated from China has been ravaging the entire global nations due to which the entire global economy is in the doldrums. The disease has been there in the entire globe since November 2019 and is expected to damage human beings and the world economies for a long time. In this article, we discuss the damage caused by the deadly virus to the Indian economy and the world economy as a whole. A word of caution is that until the vaccine is invented, the economies world will suffer to the maximum extent since most of the major economies of the globe are locked down due to the pandemic. AD - ICAR-National Academy of Agricultural Research Management, Hyderabad, India ; Odisha University of Agriculture and Technology, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India ; ICAR-National Academy of Agricultural Research Management, Hyderabad, India AN - 2447954387 AU - Kareemulla, K. AU - Ravichandran, S. AU - Rath, Suvangi C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 2020 2020-10-02 DB - ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.46852/0424-2513.3.2020.20 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 3 KW - Business And Economics Coronaviruses Mortality Pandemics COVID-19 United States--US China Brazil Nepal Germany Russia India LA - English N1 - Copyright - Copyright New Delhi Publishers Sep 2020 SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Nepal; China; Brazil; Russia; United States--US; India; Germany PY - 2020 SN - 04242513 SP - 451-458 ST - COVID-19 Pandemic and Its Impact on Indian and Global T2 - Economic Affairs TI - COVID-19 Pandemic and Its Impact on Indian and Global UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2447954387?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Aabiglobal&atitle=COVID-19+Pandemic+and+Its+Impact+on+Indian+and+Global&title=Economic+Affairs&issn=04242513&date=2020-09-01&volume=65&issue=3&spage=451&au=Kareemulla%2C+K%3BRavichandran%2C+S%3BRath%2C+Suvangi&isbn=&jtitle=Economic+Affairs&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.46852%2F0424-2513.3.2020.20 VL - 65 ID - 7774073 ER - TY - JOUR AB - This paper is a continuation of the paper published in issue 2 of the 2019 journal. It includes a further analysis of the impact of selected factors shaping the OHS culture in Polish mining companies. The first half of 2020 sees the world combating the coronavirus. In the case of operations carried out by mining companies, the virus threat must necessarily be considered. What is more, this threat becomes even more significant when the energy security of Poland is taken into account. The paper presents the results of the strategic analysis carried out for a selected group of factors that shape the OHS culture in companies. © 2020 J.J. Strossmayer University of Osijek , Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Computer Science and Information Technology. All rights reserved. AD - AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Mining and Geoengineering, Poland AU - Kapusta, M. AU - Bąk, P. AU - Sukiennik, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.29227/IM-2020-01-81 DP - Scopus IS - 1 J2 - Int. J. Electr. Comput. Eng. KW - Covid-19 in mines Mining industry OHS culture Organisational culture SWOT analysis LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 References: Bąk, P, Sukiennik, M., Impact of corporate culture on business goals of energy sector companies (2019) IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 214. , ISSN 1755-1307, [no] 1 art 012066; Bąk, P, Sukiennik, M., Kowal, B., Corporate culture in terms of management processes in the Polish mining companies (2016) Inzynieria Mineralna, 17 (2), pp. 135-144. , I; Danielak, W., Kapusta, M., Kraszewska, M., (2018) Innowacje w zarządzaniu przedsiębiorstwem: studia przypadkQw, , monografia, Exante Wydawnictwo Naukowe, Wrocław; Grzegorzewska-Ramocka, E., Cele ekonomiczne i społeczne przedsiębiorstwa (2009) Gospodarka Narodowa, 233 (7-8); Kapusta, M., Bąk, P., Sukiennik, M., A strategic analysis of selected factors that create the culture of occupational health and safety in mining companies in Poland, Pt. 1 (2019) Inżynieria Mineralna = Journal of the Polish Mineral Engineering Society, (2), pp. 287-292. , ISSN 1640-4920, R. 21 nr s; Kapusta, M., Impact of mining executives on improving occupational safety and health Inżynieria Mineralna - Journal of the Polish Mineral Engineering Society, 2 (40), pp. 183-194. , ISSN 1640-9420 2017 R. Nr s; Kapusta, M., Research on learning safety and hygiene in a mining company, Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Rzeszowskiej (2018) Ekonomia i Nauki Humanistyczne, 23 (25), pp. 111-124. , ISSN: 1234-3684, s; Kapusta, M., Sukiennik, M., Bąk, P., Effectiveness of occupational health and safety rules in shaping organizational culture (2018) Inżynieria Mineralna = Journal of the Polish Mineral Engineering Society, (1), pp. 245-254. , ISSN 1640-4920. R. 19 nr s; Pierścionek, Z., (1996) Strategie rozwoju firmy, , Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, Warszawa; Sukiennik, M., Bąk, P, Applying lean management solutions in the context of the organisational culture of energy sector enterprises (2018) Inżynieria Mineralna = Journal of the Polish Mineral Engineering Society, (2), pp. 117-122. , ISSN 1640-4920., R. 20 nr s; Sukiennik, M., Bąk, P, Corporate culture versus CSR in Polish companies of the energy sector (2019) IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 214. , ISSN 1755-1307. [no] 1 art 012075; Sukiennik, M., Bąk, P., The formation of organizational culture in the aspect of lean management principles in the energy industry Energy and fuels 2018, , KrakQw, 19-21 September 2018: book of abstracts,AGH University of Science and Technology; Sukiennik, M., Bąk, P., Kapusta, M., Corporate Culture and the Human Factor in the Polish Mining Companies (2016) Inżynieria Mineralna - Journal of the Polish Mineral Engineering Society, 2 (38), pp. 125-134; Sukiennik, M., Bak, P., Kapusta, M., The impact of the management system on developing occupational safety awareness among employees (2019) Inżynieria Mineralna = Journal of the Polish Mineral Engineering Society, (1), pp. 245-250. , ISSN 1640-4920. R. 21 nr s; Sukiennik, M., Bak, P., Kapusta, M., Rola kultury bezpieczeństwa i higieny pracy w przedsiębiorstwie wydobywczym (2016) Przegląd GQrniczy, 72 (8), pp. 11-15. , nr s; Sukiennik, M., Bak, P., Kapusta, M., The contemporary employee in the creation of organisational culture in the Polish mining industry (2019) Inżynieria Mineralna = Journal of the Polish Mineral Engineering Society, (1), pp. 225-230. , ISSN 1640-4920. R. 21 nr s PY - 2020 SN - 18476996 (ISSN) SP - 243-248 ST - Analiza strategiczna wybranych czynnikQw kształtujących kulturę bezpieczeństwa i higieny pracy przedsiębiorstw branży wydobywczej w Polsce, cześć 2 T2 - International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering Systems TI - Strategic Analysis of Selected Factors Shaping the Occupational Health and Safety Culture of Mining Companies in Poland, Part 2 UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091641210&doi=10.29227%2fIM-2020-01-81&partnerID=40&md5=c885a0adb0c1c08df1178c72ff17b58d VL - 2020 ID - 7772539 ER - TY - JOUR AB - A patient-specific airflow simulation was developed to help address the pressing need for an expansion of the ventilator capacity in response to the COVID19 pandemic. The computational model provides guidance regarding how to split a ventilator between two or more patients with differing respiratory physiologies. To address the need for fast deployment and identification of optimal patient-specific tuning, there was a need to simulate hundreds of millions of different clinically relevant parameter combinations in a short time. This task, driven by the dire circumstances, presented unique computational and research challenges. We present here the guiding principles and lessons learned as to how a large-scale and robust cloud instance was designed and deployed within 24 hours and 800,000 compute hours were utilized in a 72 hour period. We discuss the design choices to enable a quick turn around of the model, execute the simulation, and create an intuitive and interactive interface. IEEE AD - Duke University School of Medicine, 12277 Durham, North Carolina United States (e-mail: mike.kaplan@duke.edu) Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, 3065 Durham, North Carolina United States (e-mail: charley.kneifel@duke.edu) Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, 3065 Durham, North Carolina United States (e-mail: vjo@duke.edu) Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, 3065 Durham, North Carolina United States (e-mail: jdorff@duke.edu) Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, 3065 Durham, North Carolina United States (e-mail: jmnewton@duke.edu) Microsoft Corp, 6834 Redmond, Washington United States (e-mail: anhoward@microsoft.com) CrossComm, Durham, North Carolina United States (e-mail: don.shin@crosscomm.com) Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, 3065 Durham, North Carolina United States (e-mail: muath.bishawi@duke.edu) Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, 3065 Durham, North Carolina United States (e-mail: simbarashe.chidyagwai@duke.edu) Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, 3065 Durham, North Carolina United States (e-mail: peter.balogh@duke.edu) Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, 3065 Durham, North Carolina United States (e-mail: amanda.randles@duke.edu) AU - Kaplan, M. AU - Kneifel, C. AU - Orlikowski, V. AU - Dorff, J. AU - Newton, M. AU - Howard, A. AU - Shin, D. AU - Bishawi, M. AU - Chidyagwai, S. AU - Balogh, P. AU - Randles, A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1109/MCSE.2020.3024062 DP - Scopus J2 - Comput. Sci. Eng. KW - Atmospheric modeling Computational modeling Electron tubes Mathematical model Numerical models Resistors Task analysis Computer science Airflow simulation Computational model Fast deployments Guiding principles Interactive interfaces Massively parallels Parameter combination Research challenges Engineering LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 CODEN: CSENF PY - 2020 SN - 15219615 (ISSN) ST - Cloud Computing for COVID19: Lessons Learned from Massively Parallel Model of Ventilator Splitting T2 - Computing in Science and Engineering TI - Cloud Computing for COVID19: Lessons Learned from Massively Parallel Model of Ventilator Splitting UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091684037&doi=10.1109%2fMCSE.2020.3024062&partnerID=40&md5=9e710fdb59c4ea99e5c5e2c997ebf4f4 ID - 7772520 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Physical health is a condition of the body. Coronavirus outbreak leads to the need for self isolation. Quarantine is a way of separating and restricting people exposed to the disease from other healthy individuals. Keeping up physical health-improves the way of life and keeps us physically active. Proper diet, eliminating unhealthy food, maintaining social distancing and proper hygiene improves immunity and reduces the spread of viruses. A well-structured questionnaire containing socio-demographic information, knowledge, attitude and perception was framed and circulated through an online survey link. In this prospective study, the advantages are economical, easy to create, gathers large data, wide reach, heterogeneous population and disadvantages maybe response bias and survey fatigue. This survey was approved by the Scientific Review Board Saveetha Dental College, Chennai. The sample size was 100 volunteers. The results were collected and represented in pie charts. In the present survey, we found that the majority of participants took good care of their physical health, and were aware about the importance of physical health in reducing the risk of virus. Hence, it is important to improve and keep up good physical health during this lockdown in order to not fear the COVID19 occurrence and reduce the risk of virus. © 2020, Advanced Scientific Research. All rights reserved. AD - Saveetha Dental College, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, 600077, India Department of Biochemistry, Saveetha Dental College, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, 600077, India Department of Physiology, Saveetha Dental College, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, 600077, India Department of Biochemistry, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, 600077, India AU - Kannan, A. AU - Vishnu Priya, V. AU - Jothi Priya, A. AU - Gayathri, R. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.31838/ijpr/2020.SP2.091 DP - Scopus J2 - Int. J. Pharm. Res. KW - COVID-19 Diet Hygiene Physical fitness Quarantine LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Vishnu Priya, V.; Department of Biochemistry, Saveetha Dental College, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha UniversityIndia; email: vishnupriya@saveetha.com Funding text 1: We thank Saveetha Dental College for providing us the support to conduct the study. 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May 11 PY - 2020 SN - 09752366 (ISSN) SP - 739-754 ST - Effects of quarantine lockdown on physical healtha survey T2 - International Journal of Pharmaceutical Research TI - Effects of quarantine lockdown on physical healtha survey UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091634113&doi=10.31838%2fijpr%2f2020.SP2.091&partnerID=40&md5=e10d487888300163d7cf444adbd25b98 VL - 12 ID - 7772065 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kang, Seema C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - COVID-19 and health-care worker mental health T2 - Lancet Psychiatry TI - COVID-19 and health-care worker mental health UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-807399 ID - 7778084 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Introduction: COVID-19 infection is caused by a new strain of SARS CoV-2 virus, which transmits directly from person-to-person and has become a pandemic. To counteract this, actions related to mass quarantines or stay-at-home orders have been used termed as lockdown. This study aims to study lifestyle, behaviour, perception and practice of people regarding during the lockdown. Methods: An online survey was conducted with structured questionnaire in Google forms after ethical approval from Nepal Health Research Council (Ref-2631). The attributes of knowledge, attitude and practices were explored using multiple-choice questions and results were statistically analysed using Microsoft excel. Results: Five hundred fifty-five respondents completed the survey with 280 (50.5%) males and 275 (49.5%) female. The knowledge regarding viral pandemic was increased in 496 (89.3%) respondents. 424 (76.4%) people developed stress due to pandemic. Three hundred fifty three (63.6%) were adversely affected by professional works or suffered economic loss in business. More than 42% participants are using their time for study in personal development, online classes etc. Conclusions: The knowledge of viral pandemic as well as personal hygiene habits have improved in majority of people but many also developed stress. They were convinced that lockdown lowered transmission of infection which in turn affected lifestyle behaviour and practices. Practicing social distancing becomes too difficult for the poor in the absence of proper social security system and government support. E-Learning has become more acceptable due to lockdown. Further studies with in-person interviews are warranted. © 2020, Nepal Medical Association. All rights reserved. AD - Nepal Academy of Science and Technology, Khumaltar, Lalitpur, Nepal Central Department of Biotechnology, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Kirtipur, Nepal Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Kathmandu, Lalitpur, Nepal Pokhara Biological Sciences and Technology Centre, Pokhara, Nepal All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal AU - Kandel, S. AU - Lamsal, M. AU - Yadav, S. A. AU - Bhandari, D. AU - Adhikari, G. AU - Pou-Del, S. AU - Sharma, P. AU - Gautam, S. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.31729/jnma.5284 DP - Scopus IS - 229 J2 - J. Nepal Med. Assoc. KW - COVID-19 Lockdown Nepal Pandemic LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Lamsal, M.; Central Department of Biotechnology, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Nepal; email: lamsal.mahesh@biotechtu.edu.np References: Zhong, BL, Luo, W, Li, HM, Zhang, QQ, Liu, XG, Li, WT, Li, Y., Knowledge, attitudes, and practices towards COVID-19 among Chinese residents during the rapid rise period of the COVID-19 outbreak: a quick online cross-sectional survey (2020) Int J Biol Sci, 16 (10), pp. 1745-1752. , [PubMed Full Text DOI]; Peeri, Noah C, Shrestha, Nistha, Rahman, Md Siddikur, Zaki, Raf-dzah, Tan, Zhengqi, Bibi, Saana, Baghbanzadeh, Mahdi, Haque, Ubydul, The SARS, MERS and novel coronavirus (COVID-19) ep-idemics, the newest and biggest global health threats: what lessons have we learned? 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[Full Text]; Odriozola-Gonz֙lez, P, Planchuelo-GQmez, Á, Irurtia, MJ, de Luis-GarcTa, R., Psychological effects of the COVID-19 outbreak and lockdown among students and workers of a Span-ish university (2020) Psychiatry Res, 290, p. 113108. , [PubMed Full Text DOI]; Brodeur, Abel, Clark, Andrew, Fl؈che, Sarah, Powdthavee, Nattavudh, (2020) Assessing the impact of the coronavirus lockdown on unhappiness, loneliness, and boredom using Google Trends, , https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2020arXiv200412129B/abstract, Online preprint April 2020, [Full Text]; Wu, P, Fang, Y, Guan, Z, The psychological impact of the SARS epidemic on hospital employees in China: expo-sure, risk perception, and altruistic acceptance of risk (2009) Can J Psychiatry, 54 (5), pp. 302-311. , [PubMed Full Text DOI]; Thomas, G., Death in the time of coronavirus (2020) Indian J Med Ethics, V (2), pp. 1-3. , [PubMed Full Text DOI]; Pei, L, Wu, H., Does online learning work better than of-fline learning in undergraduate medical education? 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[Full Text]; Ghimire, PR, Agho, KE, Renzaho, AM, Dibley, M, Raynes-Gree-now, C., Association between health service use and diarrhoea management approach among caregivers of under-five children in Nepal (2018) PloS one, 13 (3), p. e0191988. , Mar 1; [PubMed Full Text DOI]; Rai, KR, Mukhiya, RK, Thapa, S, Rai, G, Sabina, KC, Thapa, PM, Shrestha, P, Rai, SK., Diarrheal disease outbreak in Gaidatar village of Rautahat District, Nepal (2019) BMC research notes, 12 (1), p. 124. , Dec 1; [PubMed Full Text DOI]; Ren, S-Y, Gao, R-D, Chen, Y-L., Fear can be more harmful than the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 in controlling the corona virus disease 2019 epidemic (2020) World J Clin Cases, 8 (4), pp. 652-657. , [PubMed Full Text DOI] PY - 2020 SN - 00282715 (ISSN) SP - 690-695 ST - Lifestyle, behavior, perception and practices of nepalese during lock-down due to COVID-19 pandemic T2 - Journal of Nepal Medical Association TI - Lifestyle, behavior, perception and practices of nepalese during lock-down due to COVID-19 pandemic UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091599823&doi=10.31729%2fjnma.5284&partnerID=40&md5=6d69f067f7b7bd760e730166e45fc18f VL - 58 ID - 7772289 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Twitter has considerable capacity for health education and proves to be an efficient and accessible communication tool in the coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) pandemic. Although many stakeholders saturate Twitter with COVID-19-related information, it remains unknown who disseminates information most efficaciously. COVID-19-related tweets were obtained from Twitter accounts of health agencies, governmental authorities, universities, scientific journals, medical associations, and celebrities. Posts' impact was measured with the nominal and relative (%followers) number of likes and retweets. A sentiment analysis was conducted.We have identified 17,331 COVID-19-related tweets posted by 338 accounts in 4 months since the virus began to spread. The largest number of likes was received by tweets of celebrities (median nominal, relative likes; 14,918, 0.036 percent), politicians (259, 0.174 percent), and health agencies (231, 0.007 percent). Most retweeted messages were also posted by celebrities (2,366, 0.005 percent), health agencies (130, 0.004 percent), and politicians (55, 0.041 percent). Retweets and likes peaked in March 2020, and the overall sentiment of the tweets was growing steadily. Whereas celebrities and politicians posted positive messages, the scientific and health authorities often employed a negative vocabulary. The posts with positive sentiment gained more likes and relative likes than nonpositive. During the pandemic, the tweets of celebrities and politicians related to COVID-19 outperform those coming from health and scientific institutions. Active engagement of Twitter influencers may help key messages go viral. AD - Department of the Treatment of Obesity and Metabolic Disorders, and of Clinical Dietetics, Poznań University of Medical Sciences, Poznań, Poland. Faculty of Medicine I, Poznań University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland. Department of the Pediatric Gastroenterology and Metabolic Diseases, Poznań University of Medical Sciences, Poznań, Poland. AN - 32986469 AU - Kamiński, M. AU - Szymańska, C. AU - Nowak, J. K. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 23 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1089/cyber.2020.0336 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/29 J2 - Cyberpsychology, behavior and social networking KW - Covid-19 Twitter coronavirus sentiment social media LA - eng N1 - 2152-2723 Kamiński, Mikołaj Szymańska, Cyntia Nowak, Jan Krzysztof Journal Article United States Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw. 2020 Sep 23. doi: 10.1089/cyber.2020.0336. PY - 2020 SN - 2152-2715 ST - Whose Tweets on COVID-19 Gain the Most Attention: Celebrities, Political, or Scientific Authorities? T2 - Cyberpsychology, behavior and social networking TI - Whose Tweets on COVID-19 Gain the Most Attention: Celebrities, Political, or Scientific Authorities? ID - 7777182 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Purpose: This study aimed to assess the prevalence of anxiety and depression and related factors in pregnant women during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Design and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 403 pregnant women using a web-based survey. The hospital anxiety and depression scale was used to measure anxiety and depression. Findings: The prevalence of anxiety and depression was 64.5% and 56.3%, respectively. Working status, physical activity status, discomfort with hospital visits, having information about COVID-19, and being informed by healthcare workers about COVID-19 were factors related to anxiety (p .05). Education level, physical activity status, discomfort with hospital visits, and having information about COVID-19 were factors related to depression (p .05). Practice Implications: The aforementioned factors should be considered for reducing anxiety and depressive symptoms during pregnancy. © 2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC AD - Department of Women Health and Disease Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey AU - Kahyaoglu Sut, H. AU - Kucukkaya, B. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1111/ppc.12627 DP - Scopus J2 - Perspect. Psychiatr. 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Chou, D., Daelmans, B., Jolivet, R.R., Kinney, M., Say, L., Ending preventable maternal and newborn mortality and stillbirths (2015) Br Med J, 351, p. h4255. , https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.h4255; Holmes, E.A., O'Connor, R.C., Perry, V.H., Multidisciplinary research priorities for the COVID-19 pandemic: a call for action for mental health science (2020) The Lancet Psychiatry, 7 (6), pp. 547-560. , https://doi.org/10.1016/S2215-0366(20)30168-1; Ng, J., Sham, A., Tang, P.L., Fung, S., SARS: pregnant women's fears and perceptions (2004) British Journal of Midwifery, 12 (11), pp. 698-703. , https://doi.org/10.12968/bjom.2004.12.11.16710; Qianchenga, X., Jianb, S., Linglingc, P., Coronavirus disease 2019 in pregnancy (2020) Int J Infect Dis, 95, pp. 376-383. , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2020.04.065 PY - 2020 SN - 00315990 (ISSN) ST - Anxiety, depression, and related factors in pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey: A web-based cross-sectional study T2 - Perspectives in Psychiatric Care TI - Anxiety, depression, and related factors in pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey: A web-based cross-sectional study UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091605990&doi=10.1111%2fppc.12627&partnerID=40&md5=718c81c3c2b00f0355e76ba1e520b0d1 ID - 7772264 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) affected medical student clerkships and education around the country. A virtual medical student clerkship was created to integrate didactic education with disease specific lectures for medical students, contouring, and hands on learning with telehealth. Twelve medical students in their 3rd and 4th year were enrolled in this 2 week elective from April 27, 2020 to June 5, 2020. There was significant improvement of overall knowledge about the field of radiation oncology from pre elective to post elective (P .001). Feedback included enjoying direct exposure to contouring, telehealth, and time with residents. Overall this 2 week rotation was successful in integrating radiation oncology virtually for medical students. This is now being expanded to multiple institutions as an educational resource and future rotations for medical students. Copyright © 2020 The Author(s) AD - (Kahn, Wairiri, Nabavizadeh, Thomas, Chandra) Department of Radiation Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, United States (Fields) Department of Radiation Oncology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, United States (Pollom) Department of Radiation Oncology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, United States (Vapiwala) Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States (Jimenez) Department of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States J.M. Kahn, Department of Radiation Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, United States. E-mail: kahnje@ohsu.edu AN - 2007935171 AU - Kahn, J. M. AU - Fields, E. C. AU - Pollom, E. AU - Wairiri, L. AU - Vapiwala, N. AU - Nabavizadeh, N. AU - Thomas, C. R. AU - Jimenez, R. B. AU - Chandra, R. A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Embase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.adro.2020.07.015 DP - Ovid Technologies KW - adult article clinical article Coronavirinae education female human human experiment learning male medical student nonhuman radiation oncology resident rotation telehealth LA - English N1 - Using Smart Source Parsing Date of Publication: 2020 PY - 2020 SN - 2452-1094 (electronic) 2452-1094 ST - Increasing Medical Student Engagement Through Virtual Rotations in Radiation Oncology T2 - Advances in Radiation Oncology TI - Increasing Medical Student Engagement Through Virtual Rotations in Radiation Oncology UR - http://www.journals.elsevier.com/advances-in-radiation-oncology/ http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=2007935171 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=10.1016%2Fj.adro.2020.07.015&issn=2452-1094&isbn=&volume=&issue=&spage=&pages=&date=2020&title=Advances+in+Radiation+Oncology&atitle=Increasing+Medical+Student+Engagement+Through+Virtual+Rotations+in+Radiation+Oncology&aulast=Kahn&pid=%3Cauthor%3EKahn+J.M.%2CFields+E.C.%2CPollom+E.%2CWairiri+L.%2CVapiwala+N.%2CNabavizadeh+N.%2CThomas+C.R.%2CJimenez+R.B.%2CChandra+R.A.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2007935171%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EArticle%3C%2FDT%3E ID - 7767361 ER - TY - JOUR AB - To evaluate right ventricle (RV) diastolic function from phase-contrast MRI (PC-MRI) in aging. 89 healthy individuals (50 men, 43 ±?5 years) underwent cardiac MRI including 2D PC-MRI (1.5T) and reference Doppler echocardiography of both ventricles on the same day. Conventional echocardiographic parameters were estimated: early (E, cm/s) and atrial (A) peak velocities as well as myocardial early peak longitudinal velocity (E'). PC-MRI images were analyzed using custom software, providing: E', E and A waves along with respective peak flow rates (Ef, Af, mL/s) and filling volume (mL), for both ventricles. Intra- and inter-observer reproducibility was studied in 30 subjects and coefficients of variation (CoV) as well as intra-class correlation coefficients (ICC) were provided. RV diastolic function indices derived from PC-MRI data were reproducible (CoV ≤?1%, ICC ≥?.75) and reliable as reflected by significant associations with left ventricular diastolic function indices assessed using both echocardiography (linear regression Pearson correlation coefficient r ≤?.59) and PC-MRI (r ≤?1). Despite the fair associations between RV echocardiography and PC-MRI (r ≤?.25), the highest correlation with age was obtained for MRI Ef/Af ratio (r?? 0.64, p ?.0001 vs. r?? 0.40, p??.0001 for echocardiographic E/A). Among PC-MRI E/A ratios, highest correlations with age were observed for flow rate and mean velocity ratios (r?? 0.61, p ?.0001) as compared to maximal velocity ratios (r?? 0.56, p ?.0001). Associations with age for E' were equivalent between PC-MRI (mean velocity: r?? 0.40, p ?.0001; maximal velocity: r?? 0.36, p??.0005) and echocardiography (r?? 0.36, p??.0006). Finally, the significant and age-independent associations between RV mass/end-diastolic volume and E' were stronger for PC-MRI (mean velocity: r?? 0.36, p??.0006; maximal velocity: r?? 0.28, p??.007) than echocardiography (r?? 0.09, p??.38). PC-MRI tricuspid inflow and annulus myocardial velocity parameters were reproducible and able to characterize age-related variations in RV diastolic function. AD - Laboratoire d'Imagerie Biomédicale, LIB, INSERM, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, 15 rue de l'école de médecine, 75006, Paris, France. Nadjia.kachenoura@inserm.fr. Laboratoire d'Imagerie Biomédicale, LIB, INSERM, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, 15 rue de l'école de médecine, 75006, Paris, France. PARCC, INSERM, Université de Paris, 75015, Paris, France. Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou, 75015, Paris, France. AN - 32980983 AU - Kachenoura, N. AU - Bollache, E. AU - Soulat, G. AU - Clément-Guinaudeau, S. AU - Ashrafpoor, G. AU - Perdrix, L. AU - Diebold, B. AU - Ladouceur, M. AU - Mousseaux, E. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 27 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1007/s10554-020-02040-y DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/28 J2 - The international journal of cardiovascular imaging KW - Aging Diastolic function Phase-contrast MRI Right ventricle LA - eng N1 - 1875-8312 Kachenoura, Nadjia Bollache, Emilie Soulat, Gilles Clément-Guinaudeau, Stéphanie Ashrafpoor, Golmehr Perdrix, Ludivine Diebold, Benoit Ladouceur, Magalie Mousseaux, Elie Journal Article United States Int J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2020 Sep 27. doi: 10.1007/s10554-020-02040-y. PY - 2020 SN - 1569-5794 ST - Right ventricular diastolic function in aging: a head-to-head comparison between phase-contrast MRI and Doppler echocardiography T2 - The international journal of cardiovascular imaging TI - Right ventricular diastolic function in aging: a head-to-head comparison between phase-contrast MRI and Doppler echocardiography ID - 7782584 ER - TY - JOUR AB - COVID-19, an infectious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), starting from Wuhan city of China, plagued the world in the later part of 2019 We developed a deterministic model to study the transmission dynamics of the disease with two categories of the Susceptibles (ie immigrant Susceptibles and local Susceptible) The model is shown to have a globally stable disease-free equilibrium point whenever the basic reproduction number R0 is less than unity The endemic equilibrium is also shown to be globally stable for R0&gt;1 under some conditions The spread of the disease is also shown to be highly sensitive to use of PPEs and personal hygiene (d), transmission probability (β), average number of contacts of infected person per unit time (day) (c), the rate at which the exposed develop clinical symptoms (δ) and the rate of recovery (ρ) Numerical simulation of the model is also done to illustrate the analytical results established AU - K. Asamoah, Joshua Kiddy AU - Bornaa, C. S. AU - Seidu, Baba AU - Jin, Zhen C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Mathematical Analysis of the Effects of Controls on Transmission Dynamics of SARS-CoV-2 T2 - Alexandria Engineering Journal TI - Mathematical Analysis of the Effects of Controls on Transmission Dynamics of SARS-CoV-2 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aej.2020.09.033 ID - 7778382 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Viruses cause various diseases in humans through vector-borne (e.g., Zika and dengue fever), airborne (e.g., measles) and water-borne (e.g., hepatitis) transmission, as well as direct physical contact (e.g., AIDS and herpes). Recently, the new coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic has triggered the greatest global health crisis in a century. However, not all viruses in nature are human enemies. A vast body of literature indicates that viral infection is vital for ecosystem functioning by affecting nutrient cycling, controlling species growth and enhancing biodiversity. Here we provide a perspective on the ecological role of viruses in nature, with special focus on Brazilian aquatic ecosystems. © 2020, Sociedade Brasileira de Limnologia. All rights reserved. AD - LaboratQrio de Biodiversidade e Processos Microbianos ?LMPB, Departamento de Hidrobiologia, Centro de Ci^ncias BiolQgicas e da Saúde, Universidade Federal de São Carlos ?UFSCar, Rodovia Washington LuTs, São Carlos, SP CEP 13565-905, Brazil Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, United States LaboratQrio de Ecologia Aqu֙tica, Departamento de Biologia, Instituto de Ci^ncias BiolQgicas, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora ?UFJF, Rua José Lourenço Kelmer, Juiz de Fora, MG CEP 36036-900, Brazil Departamento de Ecologia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro ?UFRJ, Av. Carlos Chagas Filho, 373, Rio de Janeiro, RJ CEP 21941-590, Brazil LaboratQrio de Biologia Celular, Departamento de Biologia, Instituto de Ci^ncias BiolQgicas, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora ?UFJF, Rua José Lourenço Kelmer, Juiz de Fora, MG CEP 36036-900, Brazil AU - Junger, P. C. AU - Almeida, R. M. AU - Mendonça, R. AU - Farjalla, V. F. AU - de Melo, R. C. N. AU - Roland, F. AU - Barros, N. C1 - 10/5/2020 C7 - e105 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1590/s2179-975x3720 DP - Scopus J2 - Acta Limnol. Bras. KW - Aquatic ecosystems Microorganisms Tropics Viral ecology Virioplankton LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Junger, P.C.; LaboratQrio de Biodiversidade e Processos Microbianos ?LMPB, Departamento de Hidrobiologia, Centro de Ci^ncias BiolQgicas e da Saúde, Universidade Federal de São Carlos ?UFSCar, Rodovia Washington LuTs, Brazil; email: pedro.junger@gmail.com Funding details: FundaÃÃno de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de SÃno Paulo, FAPESP Funding details: FundaÃÃno de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de SÃno Paulo, FAPESP, 2017/26786-1 Funding text 1: PCJ is grateful to the Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo ?FAPESP for his PhD scholarship (grant 2017/26786-1). 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New York: McGraw Hill PY - 2020 SN - 01026712 (ISSN) SP - 1-9 ST - Nem todos os vTrus na natureza são inimigos humanos: Uma perspectiva sobre a ecologia dos vTrus aqu֙ticos no Brasil T2 - Acta Limnologica Brasiliensia TI - Not all viruses in nature are human enemies: A perspective on aquatic virus ecology in Brazil UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091593300&doi=10.1590%2fs2179-975x3720&partnerID=40&md5=8b965b5bf2f209fe88af48e5f6ee9bb0 VL - 32 ID - 7771603 ER - TY - PAT AB - The present invention relates to a clean intake filter manufacturing method comprising the following steps: (1) producing colorless Korean paper by molding and knitting Korean paper made of paper mulberry bark with crushed Abelmoschus manihot; and (2) producing silver Korean paper by immersing some of the colorless paper in a nano-silver aqueous solution to increase pos. charge. The manufacturing method further comprises: (3) producing yellow Korean paper by immersing a portion of the colorless paper in an aqueous loess powder solution prepared by dissolving the fine loess soil powder in water; and (4) producing green Korean paper by immersing some of the colorless paper in a green mineral aqueous solution prepared by dissolving magnesium, manganese, iron and copper in water, filtering, mixing, and diluting with water. The manufacturing method also comprises: (5) layering the colorless Korean paper, silver Korean paper, yellow Korean paper and green Korean paper, and covering with a nonwoven fabric; and (6) forming the edge by covering the non-woven fabric with a finishing band to obtain the clean filter, and adding it to an air conditioner, an air purifier, a window screen or wall ventilation window by squeezing with a squeeze device. AU - Jung, Jin Uk AU - Ahn, Jeong Hyeon DB - SciFinder DP - CAS KW - air intake filter conditioner purifier insect screen sanitary napkin M1 - Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society (ACS). All Rights Reserved. N1 - CAplus AN 2020:1794049 (Patent) PY - 2020 SN - KR2020106465 ST - Method for manufacturing multifunctional clean air intake filter for air conditioner, air purifier, insect screen and sanitary napkin TI - Method for manufacturing multifunctional clean air intake filter for air conditioner, air purifier, insect screen and sanitary napkin ID - 7781932 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic exposed difficulties in scaling current quantitative PCR (qPCR)-based diagnostic methodologies for large-scale infectious disease testing. Bottlenecks include the lengthy multi-step process of nucleic acid extraction followed by qPCR readouts, which require costly instrumentation and infrastructure, as well as reagent and plastic consumable shortages stemming from supply chain constraints. Here we report a novel Oil Immersed Lossless Total Analysis System (OIL-TAS), which integrates RNA extraction and detection onto a single device that is simple, rapid, cost effective, uses minimal supplies and requires reduced infrastructure to perform. We validated the performance of OIL-TAS using contrived samples containing inactivated SARS-CoV-2 viral particles, which show that the assay can reliably detect an input concentration of 10 copies/μL and sporadically detect down to 1 copy/μL. The OIL-TAS method can serve as a faster, cheaper, and easier-to-deploy alternative to current qPCR-based methods for infectious disease testing.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have potential conflicts of interest. David J. Beebe holds equity in Bellbrook Labs LLC, Tasso Inc., Salus Discovery LLC, Lynx Biosciences Inc., Stacks to the Future LLC, Turba LLC, Onexio Biosystems LLC, and Flambeau Diagnostics LLC. David J. Beebe is also a consultant for Abbott Laboratories. Duane S. Juang holds equity in Turba LLC.Funding StatementThis study was funded by a UW WARF COVID-19 Accelerator Challenge award and the National Institutes of Health (NIH 1R01CA247479, NIH P30CA014520, NIH 1R01CA247479-01, NIH OD011106, NIH 5UL1TR002373-03).Author DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:Not applicable. The study does not involve human subjects.All necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesThe data generated in this study are available within the article and its supplementary information. AU - Juang, Duane S. AU - Juang, Terry D. AU - Dudley, Dawn M. AU - Newman, Christina M. AU - Friedrich, Thomas C. AU - Connor, David H. AU - Beebe, David J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - medRxiv DO - 10.1101/2020.09.30.20204842 DP - medRxiv PY - 2020 SP - 2020.09.30.20204842 ST - Oil Immersed Lossless Total Analysis System (OIL-TAS): Integrated RNA Extraction and Detection for SARS-CoV-2 Testing (preprint) T2 - medRxiv TI - Oil Immersed Lossless Total Analysis System (OIL-TAS): Integrated RNA Extraction and Detection for SARS-CoV-2 Testing (preprint) UR - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/02/2020.09.30.20204842.abstract ID - 7782500 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Joyner, Michael J. AU - Senefeld, Jonathon W. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - In Reply ?Limitations of Safety Update on Convalescent Plasma Transfusion in COVID-19 Patients T2 - Mayo Clinic Proceedings TI - In Reply ?Limitations of Safety Update on Convalescent Plasma Transfusion in COVID-19 Patients UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mayocp.2020.09.032 ID - 7778247 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: Telehealth has emerged as a crucial component to the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic emergency response. Simply stated, telehealth is a tool to provide healthcare from a distance. Jefferson Health has leveraged its acute care telehealth platform to screen, order testing, and manage patients with COVID-19 related concerns. OBJECTIVE: To describe the expansion and results of using a telehealth program to increase access to care while minimizing additional potential exposures during the early COVID-19 pandemic. METHODS: Screening algorithms for patients with SARS-CoV-2 related complaints were created, and 150 new clinicians were trained within 72 hours to address increased patient demand. Simultaneously, Jefferson Health created mobile testing sites throughout eastern Pennsylvania and the southern New Jersey region. Visit volume, the number of SARS-CoV-2 tests ordered, and number of positive tests were evaluated, and volume was compared with preceding time periods. RESULTS: There was an increase in telehealth patient volume from 321 visits from March 8 - April 11 in 2019 to 4663 visits during the same dates in 2020. There were 653 total visits in the five weeks preceding the study period (February 2 - March 7 2020), compared to 4663 during the study period. This represents a greater than seven-fold increase in visit volume.1521 patients were sent to mobile testing sites and received a telephone call from a centralized call center for results. Of the patients who were tested, nearly 20% (301) had a positive result. CONCLUSIONS: Our model demonstrates how using telehealth for referral to central testing sites can increase access to community-based care, decrease clinician exposure, and minimize demand for personal protective equipment. The scaling of this innovation may allow healthcare systems to focus on preparing for and delivering hospital-based care needs. AD - Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, 1020 Samson Street239 Thompson, Philadelphia, US. AN - 33006942 AU - Joshi, A. U. AU - Lewiss, R. E. AU - Aini, M. AU - Babula, B. AU - Henwood, P. C. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 22 DB - PubMed DO - 10.2196/20419 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - JMIR mHealth and uHealth LA - eng N1 - 2291-5222 Joshi, Aditi U Lewiss, Resa E Aini, Maria Babula, Bracken Henwood, Patricia C Journal Article Canada JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2020 Sep 22. doi: 10.2196/20419. PY - 2020 SN - 2291-5222 ST - Solving Community SARS-CoV-2 Testing with Telehealth T2 - JMIR mHealth and uHealth TI - Solving Community SARS-CoV-2 Testing with Telehealth ID - 7775873 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Nicole C. Jordan-Martin, MPA, is Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer; Laura Alves, MHA, PMP, CPHQ, is Associate Executive Director, Care Management; Janet Wang, is Director, Care Management; Latoya O'Gere, MSN, is Associate Executive Director, Chronic Disease and Performance Improvement; Yolanda G. Smith, RN, MSN, is Deputy Executive Director and Chief Nursing Officer; Marcy Pressman, MPH, is Deputy Executive Director, Care Management; Jared A. Shure, is Deputy Executive Director and Chief Financial Officer; Michael Cosmi, is Director, Information Technology; all at New York City Health + Hospitals (NYC H+H)/Community Care, New York, NY. Syra Madad, DHSc, MSc, MCP, is Senior Director, System-Wide Special Pathogens Program, Emergency Management, and Health and Safety Lead, Enhanced Special Investigations Unit, NYC Test & Trace Corps, at NYC H+H, New York, NY. AN - 32986473 AU - Jordan-Martin, N. C. AU - Madad, S. AU - Alves, L. AU - Wang, J. AU - O'Gere, L. AU - Smith, Y. G. AU - Pressman, M. AU - Shure, J. A. AU - Cosmi, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 25 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1089/hs.2020.0123 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/29 J2 - Health security KW - Covid-19 Hotels Isolation Personal protective equipment Public health preparedness/response Quarantine LA - eng N1 - 2326-5108 Jordan-Martin, Nicole C Madad, Syra Alves, Laura Wang, Janet O'Gere, Latoya Smith, Yolanda G Pressman, Marcy Shure, Jared A Cosmi, Michael Journal Article United States Health Secur. 2020 Sep 25. doi: 10.1089/hs.2020.0123. PY - 2020 SN - 2326-5094 ST - Isolation Hotels: A Community-Based Intervention to Mitigate the Spread of the COVID-19 Pandemic T2 - Health security TI - Isolation Hotels: A Community-Based Intervention to Mitigate the Spread of the COVID-19 Pandemic ID - 7777181 ER - TY - JOUR AD - (Johnson, Joshi) Bristol Heart Institute, Bristol, United Kingdom AN - 2007865726 AU - Johnson, T. W. AU - Joshi, N. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Embase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.4244/EIJV16I5A66 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 5 KW - angina pectoris cardiac imaging cardiovascular disease coronavirus disease 2019 editorial Europe home quarantine human medical care publication LA - English M3 - Editorial N1 - Using Smart Source Parsing ( (no pagination), Date of Publication: August 2020 PY - 2020 SN - 1774-024X 1969-6213 ST - Vulnerable plaque imaging - a clinical reality? T2 - EuroIntervention TI - Vulnerable plaque imaging - a clinical reality? UR - https://eurointervention.pcronline.com/doi/10.4244/EIJV16I5A66 http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=2007865726 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:32855117&id=10.4244%2FEIJV16I5A66&issn=1774-024X&isbn=&volume=16&issue=5&spage=&pages=&date=2020&title=EuroIntervention&atitle=Vulnerable+plaque+imaging+-+a+clinical+reality%3F&aulast=Johnson&pid=%3Cauthor%3EJohnson+T.W.%2CJoshi+N.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2007865726%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EEditorial%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 16 ID - 7767536 ER - TY - JOUR AB - OBJECTIVE: For patients diagnosed with the novel coronavirus, COVID-19, evidence is needed to understand the effect of treatment by physical therapists in the acute hospital on patient outcomes. The primary aims of this study were to examine the relationship of physical therapy visit frequency and duration in the hospital with patients' mobility status at discharge and probability of discharging home. METHODS: This retrospective study included patients with COVID-19 admitted to any of eleven hospitals in one health system. The primary outcome was mobility status at discharge, measured using the Activity Measure for Post-Acute Care 6-Clicks basic mobility (6-Clicks mobility) and the Johns Hopkins Highest Level of Mobility (JH-HLM) scales. Discharge to home vs. to a facility was a secondary outcome. Associations between these outcomes and physical therapy visit frequency or mean duration were tested using multiple linear or modified Poisson regression. Potential moderation of these relationships by particular patient characteristics was examined using interaction terms in subsequent regression models. RESULTS: For the 312 patients included, increased physical therapy visit frequency was associated with higher 6-Clicks mobility (b = 3.63; 95% CI = 1.54-5.71) and JH-HLM scores (b = 1.15; 95% CI = 0.37-1.93) at hospital discharge and with increased probability of discharging home (adjusted relative risk = 1.82; 95% CI = 1.25-2.63). Longer mean visit duration was also associated with improved mobility at discharge and the probability of discharging home, though the effects were less pronounced. Few moderation effects were observed. CONCLUSION: Patients with COVID-19 demonstrated improved mobility at hospital discharge and higher probability of discharging home with increased frequency and longer mean duration of physical therapy visits. These associations were not generally moderated by patient characteristics. IMPACT: Physical therapy should be an integral component of care for patients hospitalized due to COVID-19. Providing sufficient physical therapist interventions to improve outcomes must be balanced against protection from viral spread. AD - Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Neurological Institute, Cleveland Clinic. Rehabilitation and Sports Therapy, Neurological Institute, Cleveland Clinic. Center for Value-Based Care Research, Community Care, Cleveland Clinic. Department of Quantitative Health Sciences, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic. Center for Outcomes Research and Evaluation, Neurological Institute, Cleveland Clinic. AN - 32986836 AU - Johnson, J. K. AU - Lapin, B. AU - Green, K. AU - Stilphen, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1093/ptj/pzaa181 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/29 J2 - Physical therapy KW - Acute Care Delivery Patterns Mobility Patient Discharge LA - eng N1 - 1538-6724 Johnson, Joshua K Lapin, Brittany Green, Karen Stilphen, Mary Journal Article United States Phys Ther. 2020 Sep 28:pzaa181. doi: 10.1093/ptj/pzaa181. PY - 2020 SN - 0031-9023 ST - Frequency of Physical Therapist Intervention Is Associated With Mobility Status and Disposition at Hospital Discharge for Patients With COVID-19 T2 - Physical therapy TI - Frequency of Physical Therapist Intervention Is Associated With Mobility Status and Disposition at Hospital Discharge for Patients With COVID-19 ID - 7777150 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jindal, Har Ashish AU - Sahoo, Soumya Swaroop AU - Jamir, Limalemla AU - Kedar, Ashwini AU - Sharma, Sugandhi AU - Bhatt, Bhumika C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - SSRN DP - SSRN KW - Global Burden of Disease, Case Fatality Rate, Covid-19, SARS-CoV-2 PY - 2020 ST - Pre-Existing Diseases Linked to SARS-CoV-2 Morality: A Comparative Study of Global Burden of Disease in Low- Middle and High Income Countries (preprint) T2 - SSRN TI - Pre-Existing Diseases Linked to SARS-CoV-2 Morality: A Comparative Study of Global Burden of Disease in Low- Middle and High Income Countries (preprint) UR - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3670670 ID - 7782570 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jin, Zhi-Cheng AU - Chen, Li AU - Zhong, Bin-Yan AU - Zhu, Hai-Dong AU - Li, Rui AU - Guo, Jin-He AU - He, Shi-Cheng AU - Deng, Gang AU - Zhu, Xiao-Li AU - Ni, Cai-Fang AU - Teng, Gao-Jun C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - SSRN DP - SSRN KW - COVID-19 pandemic, Hepatocellular carcinoma, Transcatheter Arterial Chemoembolization, interval PY - 2020 ST - Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Intervals and Outcomes of Transarterial Chemoembolization in Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma (preprint) T2 - SSRN TI - Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Intervals and Outcomes of Transarterial Chemoembolization in Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma (preprint) UR - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3640563 ID - 7782567 ER - TY - JOUR AD - School of Nursing, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, China Department of Nursing, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, China AU - Jiang, M. AU - Li, S. AU - She, D. AU - Yan, F. AU - Chung, Y. F. AU - Han, L. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1016/j.apnu.2020.09.004 DP - Scopus J2 - Arch. Psychiatr. Nurs. LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Han, L.; Department of Nursing, Gansu Provincial HospitalChina; email: LZU-hanlin@hotmail.com Funding details: 71663002 Funding details: 2020-1-2-3 Funding details: Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, lzujbky-2018-ct05 Funding text 1: National Nature Science Foundation of China (grant 71663002 ), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities ( lzujbky-2018-ct05 ), and Lanzhou Chengguan District Science and Technology Project ( 2020-1-2-3 ). 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Ronco R. Bellomo J.A. Kellum Z. Ricci 3rd ed. Content Repository Only Philadelphia; Zangaro, G.A., Streeter, R., Li, T., Trends in racial and ethnic demographics of the nursing workforce: 2000 to 2015 (2018) Nursing Outlook, 66 (4), pp. 365-371; Zung, W.W., A self-rating depression scale (1965) Archives of General Psychiatry, 12, pp. 63-70; Zung, W.W., A rating instrument for anxiety disorders (1971) Psychosomatics, 12 (6), pp. 371-379 PY - 2020 SN - 08839417 (ISSN) ST - The psychological effect of 2019 coronavirus disease outbreak on nurses living in Islamic culture dominant region, China T2 - Archives of Psychiatric Nursing TI - The psychological effect of 2019 coronavirus disease outbreak on nurses living in Islamic culture dominant region, China UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091686817&doi=10.1016%2fj.apnu.2020.09.004&partnerID=40&md5=7c36c358b13c0091869881f4c1bc5aa3 ID - 7771628 ER - TY - JOUR AB - PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The review highlights selected studies related to cardiovascular disease (CVD) prevention that were presented at the 2020 European Society of Cardiology (ESC) Congress-The Digital Experience. RECENT FINDINGS: The studies reviewed include clinical trials on novel RNA interference-based lipid-lowering therapies AKCEA-APOCIII-L(Rx) and vupanorsen (AKCEA-ANGPTL3-L(Rx)); the EVAPORATE trial assessing the effects of icosapent ethyl on coronary plaque volume progression; the LoDoCo2 trial evaluating the efficacy of low-dose colchicine in cardiovascular disease risk reduction among patients with chronic coronary artery disease; as well as the EMPEROR-Reduced trial evaluating cardiovascular and renal outcomes with empagliflozin in patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction. In addition, we review the BPLTTC analysis on blood pressure treatment across blood pressure levels and CVD status and discuss findings from the BRACE CORONA study that examined continuing versus suspending angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor or angiotensin receptor blockers in patients on these antihypertensive medications who were hospitalized with COVID-19 infection. The studies presented at the 2020 digital ESC Congress highlight the continuing advancements in the field of CVD prevention. AD - Section of Cardiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA. Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA. Baylor Scott and White Health Heart Hospital Baylor Plano, Plano, TX, USA. Section of Cardiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA. virani@bcm.edu. Health Policy, Quality & Informatics Program, Health Services Research and Development Center for Innovations, Michael E. DeBakey Veterans Affairs Medical Center, 2002 Holcombe Boulevard, Houston, TX, 77030, USA. virani@bcm.edu. Section of Cardiology, Michael E. DeBakey Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Houston, TX, USA. virani@bcm.edu. AN - 33009957 AU - Jia, X. AU - Al Rifai, M. AU - Hussain, A. AU - Martin, S. AU - Agarwala, A. AU - Virani, S. S. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 3 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1007/s11883-020-00895-z DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - 12 J2 - Current atherosclerosis reports KW - Angptl3 Apociii Covid-19 Cardiovascular disease prevention Colchicine Empagliflozin LA - eng N1 - 1534-6242 Jia, Xiaoming Al Rifai, Mahmoud Hussain, Aliza Martin, Seth Agarwala, Anandita Virani, Salim S Orcid: 0000-0001-9541-6954 Journal Article Review United States Curr Atheroscler Rep. 2020 Oct 3;22(12):72. doi: 10.1007/s11883-020-00895-z. PY - 2020 SN - 1523-3804 SP - 72 ST - Highlights from Studies in Cardiovascular Disease Prevention Presented at the Digital 2020 European Society of Cardiology Congress: Prevention Is Alive and Well T2 - Current atherosclerosis reports TI - Highlights from Studies in Cardiovascular Disease Prevention Presented at the Digital 2020 European Society of Cardiology Congress: Prevention Is Alive and Well VL - 22 ID - 7775649 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic presented numerous worldwide effects. In the U.S., there have been 2.1 million cases and nearly 116,000 deaths as of June 17, 2020. Based on previous studies of mental health during outbreaks, the mental health of the population will be negatively affected in the aftermath. The long-term nature of this pandemic may lead to unforeseen mental health outcomes and/or unexpected relationships between demographic factors and mental health outcomes. OBJECTIVE: This research focused on assessing the mental health status of adults in the U.S. during the early weeks of an unfolding pandemic. METHODS: Data was collected from English-speaking adults using an online survey from early April to early June 2020. The final convenience sample included 1,083 U.S. residents. The 71-item survey consisted of demographic questions, mental health and wellbeing measures, a coping mechanisms checklist, and questions about COVID-19-specific concerns. Hierarchical multivariable logistic regression was utilized to explore associations among demographic variables and mental health outcomes. Hierarchical linear regression was conducted to examine associations among demographic variables, COVID-19-specific concerns, and mental health and wellbeing outcomes. RESULTS: Approximately 50% of the U.S. sample was aged 45 and older. Most of the sample was White (96%), Non-Hispanic (93%), and female (82%). Participants reported high rates of depression (29%), anxiety (34%), and stress (73%). Older individuals were less likely to report depressive symptomology (OR=0.78, P0.001) and anxiety symptomology (OR=0.72, P0.001); and they had lower stress scores (-.15 points, SE=.01, P.001), and increased wellbeing scores (+1.86 points, SE=22, P.001). Individuals who were no longer working due to COVID-19 were 2.25 times more likely to report symptoms of depression (P=.02), had a .51-point increase in stress (SE=.17, P=.015), and a 3.9-point decrease in wellbeing scores (SE=1.49, P=.009) compared to individuals who were working remotely before and after COVID. Individuals who have partial or no insurance coverage were 2-3 times more likely to report depressive symptomology compared to individuals with full coverage (P=.02; P=.01). Individuals who were on Medicare/Medicaid were 1.97 times more likely, and individuals with no coverage were 4.48 times more likely, to report moderate or severe anxiety (P=.03; P=.01). Financial and food access concerns were significantly and positively related to depression, anxiety, and stress (all P.05), and significantly negatively related to wellbeing (both P.001). Economy, illness, and death concerns were significantly positively related to overall stress scores (all P.05). CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggest that many US residents are experiencing high stress, depressive, and anxiety symptomatology, especially among those under/uninsured or unemployed. Longitudinal investigation of these variables is recommended. Health practitioners may provide opportunities to allay concerns or offer coping techniques to individuals in need of mental health care. These messages should be shared in person and through practice websites and social media. AD - Colorado School of Public Health, 13001 E. 17th Place, Building 500, Aurora, US. AN - 33006939 AU - Jewell, J. S. AU - Farewell, C. V. AU - Welton-Mitchell, C. AU - Lee-Winn, A. AU - Walls, J. AU - Leiferman, J. A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Aug 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.2196/22043 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - JMIR formative research LA - eng N1 - 2561-326x Jewell, Jennifer S Farewell, Charlotte V Welton-Mitchell, Courtney Lee-Winn, Angela Walls, Jessica Leiferman, Jenn A Journal Article Canada JMIR Form Res. 2020 Aug 28. doi: 10.2196/22043. PY - 2020 SN - 2561-326x ST - Mental Health During the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Online Survey with a US Sample T2 - JMIR formative research TI - Mental Health During the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Online Survey with a US Sample ID - 7775876 ER - TY - JOUR AN - 2005123740 AU - Jeary, T. AU - Stewart, J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - October DB - Embase DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 10 KW - accreditation allergy authority biomedicine budget clinical medicine coronavirus disease 2019 dermatology device safety graduate health care system human in vitro study Ireland life history medical device regulation medical education medical technology multidisciplinary team note pandemic personal experience protocol compliance total quality management workload medical device LA - English M3 - Note PY - 2020 SN - 1742-8955 SP - 18-19 ST - Giving support to the Irish medtech sector T2 - Regulatory Rapporteur TI - Giving support to the Irish medtech sector UR - http://www.topra.org/publications http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=2005123740 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=&issn=1742-8955&isbn=&volume=17&issue=10&spage=18&pages=18-19&date=2020&title=Regulatory+Rapporteur&atitle=Giving+support+to+the+Irish+medtech+sector&aulast=Jeary&pid=%3Cauthor%3EJeary+T.%2CStewart+J.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2005123740%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3ENote%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 17 ID - 7769182 ER - TY - JOUR AB - PURPOSE: The COVID-19 pandemic affected health care systems globally and resulted in the interruption of usual care in many health care facilities, exposing vulnerable patients with cancer to significant risks. Our study aimed to evaluate the impact of this pandemic on cancer care worldwide. METHODS: We conducted a cross-sectional study using a validated web-based questionnaire of 51 items. The questionnaire obtained information on the capacity and services offered at these centers, magnitude of disruption of care, reasons for disruption, challenges faced, interventions implemented, and the estimation of patient harm during the pandemic. RESULTS: A total of 356 centers from 54 countries across six continents participated between April 21 and May 8, 2020. These centers serve 716,979 new patients with cancer a year. Most of them (88.2%) reported facing challenges in delivering care during the pandemic. Although 55.34% reduced services as part of a preemptive strategy, other common reasons included an overwhelmed system (19.94%), lack of personal protective equipment (19.10%), staff shortage (17.98%), and restricted access to medications (9.83%). Missing at least one cycle of therapy by 10% of patients was reported in 46.31% of the centers. Participants reported patient exposure to harm from interruption of cancer-specific care (36.52%) and noncancer-related care (39.04%), with some centers estimating that up to 80% of their patients were exposed to harm. CONCLUSION: The detrimental impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on cancer care is widespread, with varying magnitude among centers worldwide. Additional research to assess this impact at the patient level is required. AD - Department of Oncology, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences and King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Ankara University School of Medicine, Department of Medical Oncology, Ankara, Turkey. European Institute of Oncology, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, and University of Milan, Milan, Italy. FundaciQn ECO, Madrid, Spain. King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Hygeia Hospital, Athens, Greece. Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. National Institute of Oncology, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco. Fiona Stanley Hospital, Perth, Western Australia, Australia. Manila Central University-Filemon D. Tanchoco Medical Foundation Hospital, Caloocan City, Philippines. Núcleo de Oncologia da Bahia, Grupo OncoclTnicas, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD. AN - 32986516 AU - Jazieh, A. R. AU - Akbulut, H. AU - Curigliano, G. AU - Rogado, A. AU - Alsharm, A. A. AU - Razis, E. D. AU - Mula-Hussain, L. AU - Errihani, H. AU - Khattak, A. AU - De Guzman, R. B. AU - Mathias, C. AU - Alkaiyat, M. O. F. AU - Jradi, H. AU - Rolfo, C. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep DB - PubMed DO - 10.1200/go.20.00351 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/29 J2 - JCO global oncology LA - eng N1 - 2687-8941 Jazieh, Abdul Rahman Orcid: 0000-0001-5465-7698 Akbulut, Hakan Orcid: 0000-0003-1631-5739 Curigliano, Giuseppe Orcid: 0000-0003-1781-2518 Rogado, Alvaro Orcid: 0000-0002-3403-5872 Alsharm, Abdullah Ali Razis, Evangelia D Orcid: 0000-0003-3873-2947 Mula-Hussain, Layth Orcid: 0000-0003-0218-7270 Errihani, Hassan Khattak, Adnan De Guzman, Roselle B Orcid: 0000-0002-1930-9935 Mathias, Clarissa Alkaiyat, Mohammad Omar Farouq Orcid: 0000-0003-3500-6050 Jradi, Hoda Rolfo, Christian Orcid: 0000-0002-5109-0267 International Research Network on COVID-19 Impact on Cancer Care Journal Article United States JCO Glob Oncol. 2020 Sep;6:1428-1438. doi: 10.1200/GO.20.00351. PY - 2020 SN - 2687-8941 SP - 1428-1438 ST - Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Cancer Care: A Global Collaborative Study T2 - JCO global oncology TI - Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Cancer Care: A Global Collaborative Study VL - 6 ID - 7777175 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Thrombocytopenia is a condition in which the platelet count is low. Some cancers, such as leukemia, can cause thrombocytopenia. Platelets are colourless blood cells and their physiological role is to clot blood. Dangerous, internal bleeding can occur when the platelet count falls below 10,000 platelets per microliter. Where severe thrombocytopenia can cause bleeding into the brain, which can be fatal. In that Novel virus, COVID-19 is associated with thrombocytopenia. The aim of this study is to study the knowledge and awareness about thrombocytopenia associated with COVID-19. The questionnaire was prepared and circulated among adults of hundred participants through Google forms an online website. The questionnaire was prepared to analyse the knowledge of thrombocytopenia associated with COVID-19. Results were analysed by using SPSS software version 20. From this study, 100% of the participants gave a positive response when asked about thrombocytopenia associated with COVID-19 and nd also aware of thrombocytopenia associated with COVID-19, 77% of the population think that thrombocytopenia is associated with COVID-19. This study gives an insight on the public perception towards thrombocytopenia associated with COVID-19. © 2020, Advanced Scientific Research. All rights reserved. AD - Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences SIMATS) Saveetha University, Chennai, 600 077, India Department of Physiology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences SIMATS), Saveetha University, Chennai, India Department of Anatomy, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences SIMATS), Saveetha University, Chennai, 600 077, India AU - Jayadharani, C. AU - Gayatri Devi, R. AU - Lakshmanan, G. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.31838/iipr/2020.SP2.063 DP - Scopus J2 - Int. J. Pharm. Res. KW - Awareness COVID-19 Platelet Thrombocytopenia LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Gayatri Devi, R.; Department of Physiology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences SIMATS), Saveetha UniversityIndia; email: gayatridevi@saveetha.com Funding text 1: We thank Saveetha Dental College for providing us the support to conduct the study. References: Yuen, K-S, Ye, Z-W, Fung, S-Y, Chan, C-P, Jin, D-Y., (2020) SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19: The most important research questions, 10. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13578-020-00404-4, [Internet]. Cell & Bioscience; Bentivoglio, M, Cavalheiro, EA, Kristensson, K, Patel, NB., (2014) Neglected Tropical Diseases and Conditions of the Nervous System, p. 401. , https://play.google.com/store/books/details?id=ZM8hBAAAQBAJ, [Internet]. 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Infectious Disease Reports; Fathima, F, Preetha, P., EVALUATION OF THYROID FUNCTION TEST IN OBESE PATIENTS [Internet] (2016) Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research, 9, p. 353. , http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2016.v9s3.12959; Renuka, S, Sethu, G., Regeneration after Myocardial Infarction [Internet] (2015) Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology, 8, p. 738. , http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0974-360x.2015.00117.1; Timothy, CN, Gayatri Devi, R, Jothi Priya, A., Evaluation of Peak Expiratory Flow Rate (PEFR) in Pet Owners [Internet] (2019) Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, 10, p. 803. , http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0976-5506.2019.01989.2; Swathy, S, Gowri Sethu, V., Acupuncture and lower back pain [Internet] (2015) Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology, 8, p. 991. , http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0974-360x.2015.00165.1 PY - 2020 SN - 09752366 (ISSN) SP - 419 ST - Knowledge and awareness about thrombocytopenia associated with COVID-19 T2 - International Journal of Pharmaceutical Research TI - Knowledge and awareness about thrombocytopenia associated with COVID-19 UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091709238&doi=10.31838%2fiipr%2f2020.SP2.063&partnerID=40&md5=5de601585c4b553e24d28ee6cd76ab87 VL - 12 ID - 7772044 ER - TY - JOUR AB - A finales de 2019 surgiQ en Wuhan (China) el SARS-CoV-2, un nuevo coronavirus causante del COVID-19 Al 13 de abril 2020 ha causado en el mundo 1 807 308 infecciones y 119 410 muertes Por la forma de transmisiQn del virus y teniendo en cuenta que los servicios de gastroenterologTa y endoscopia digestiva son una fuente de f֙cil diseminaciQn, dado a la exposiciQn con aerosoles de manera constante que se emiten durante los procedimientos generando un mayor riesgo tanto para los profesionales de la salud como para los pacientes intervenidos Es de gran importancia establecer herramientas de prevenciQn dentro de los servicios de gastroenterologTa y endoscopia digestiva , teniendo en cuenta la evidencia al dTa de hoy y reconociendo que se est֙ en una búsqueda constante de medidas que disminuyan el riesgo de contagio que permitan generar un ambiente seguro al personal de salud y pacientes Se realizQ una búsqueda en Pubmed con los siguientes términos: (&quot;COVID-19&quot;OR &quot;coronavirus&quot;OR &quot;SARS-Cov-2&quot;) y (&quot;gastrointestinal&quot;OR &quot;transmission&quot;OR &quot;intestinal&quot;OR &quot;digestive&quot;OR &quot;endoscopy&quot;OR &quot;esophagogastroduodenoscopy&quot;OR &quot;colonoscopy&quot;) Por lo anterior se debe considerar que todos los pacientes llevados a procedimientos endoscQpicos son de alto riesgo y se dar֙ a conocer las herramientas de prevenciQn actuales a nivel mundial In late 2019, SARS-CoV-2, a new coronavirus causing COVID-19, emerged in Wuhan (China) As of April 13 2020 it has caused 1 807 308 infections and 119 410 deaths worldwide Due to the way this virus is transmitted and considering gastroenterology and digestive endoscopy services are a source of easy dissemination given the constant exposure with aerosols that are emitted during procedures there is an increased risk for both health care professionals and patients undergoing endoscopy It is of great importance to establish prevention tools within the gastroenterology and digestive endoscopy services, based on the evidence gathered to date and recognizing that we are in a constant search for measures to reduce risk of infection that will provide a safe environment to staff and patients Pubmed database was searched for the following terms: (&quot;COVID-19&quot;OR &quot;coronavirus&quot;OR &quot;SARS-Cov-2&quot;) and &quot;gastrointestinal&quot;OR &quot;transmission&quot;OR &quot;intestinal&quot;OR &quot;digestive&quot;OR &quot;endoscopy&quot;OR &quot;esophagogastroduodenoscopy&quot;OR &quot;colonoscopy&quot;) Therefore, all patients brought in to undergo endoscopic procedures should be considered high-risk and current prevention tools will be made known worldwide AU - Jaramillo, MarTa Andrea Jaramillo Trujillo AU - Gilberto, Barreto Pérez Jonathan AU - Pérez, Juan Sebasti֙n C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Covid-19: herramientas de prevenciQn actual en las unidades de endoscopia T2 - Revista Repertorio de Medicina y CirugTa TI - Covid-19: herramientas de prevenciQn actual en las unidades de endoscopia UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-807544 ID - 7778053 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Department of Education Policy Studies, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa AU - Jansen, J. C1 - 10/5/2020 C7 - 8502 DB - Scopus DO - 10.17159/sajs.2020/8502 DP - Scopus IS - 8 J2 - S. Afr. J. Sci. KW - COVID-19 Education studies Humanities Social sciences South Africa LA - English M3 - Note N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 CODEN: SAJSA Correspondence Address: Jansen, J.; Department of Education Policy Studies, Stellenbosch UniversitySouth Africa; email: jonathanjansen@sun.ac.za PY - 2020 SN - 19967489 (ISSN) ST - Schools as organisations and the science of re-opening T2 - South African Journal of Science TI - Schools as organisations and the science of re-opening UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091645472&doi=10.17159%2fsajs.2020%2f8502&partnerID=40&md5=fec4c5d01161cad5821c55b5ccb117d3 VL - 116 ID - 7770834 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Department of Ophthalmology, McGaw Medical Center of Northwestern University, Chicago, IL. Electronic address: timothy.janetos@northwestern.edu. Department of Ophthalmology, McGaw Medical Center of Northwestern University, Chicago, IL. AN - 33007222 AU - Janetos, T. M. AU - Thyparampil, P. J. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7492002 DA - Sep 15 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.jcjo.2020.08.010 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Canadian journal of ophthalmology. Journal canadien d'ophtalmologie LA - eng N1 - 1715-3360 Janetos, Timothy M Thyparampil, Preeti J Journal Article Can J Ophthalmol. 2020 Sep 15:S0008-4182(20)30735-3. doi: 10.1016/j.jcjo.2020.08.010. PY - 2020 SN - 0008-4182 (Print) 0008-4182 ST - Lid abscess associated with personal protective eyewear in a coronavirus disease 2019 medical unit T2 - Canadian journal of ophthalmology Journal canadien d'ophtalmologie TI - Lid abscess associated with personal protective eyewear in a coronavirus disease 2019 medical unit ID - 7775838 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The Covid-19 pandemic has raised awareness of future biological threats, how we can prepare and develop mitigation strategies. Technology has allowed us to quickly identify the pathogen, map its evolution in real time and develop scores of vaccines within months. This review looks at disease threats from a perspective of human development, and the futuristic technologies that may help in the fight. Most importantly, cooperation across political and ideological boundaries would be needed in a highly inter-connected world. A new disease emerging anywhere is a threat everywhere. © 2020, Indian Institute of Science. AD - DBT/Wellcome Trust India Alliance, New Delhi, India Trivedi School of Biosciences, Ashoka University, Sonepat, India AU - Jameel, S. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1007/s41745-020-00187-0 DP - Scopus J2 - J Indian Inst Sci KW - Disease control Biological threat Human development Mitigation strategy Multi-disciplinary approach Real time Biology LA - English M3 - Review N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 CODEN: JIISA Correspondence Address: Jameel, S.; DBT/Wellcome Trust India AllianceIndia; email: shahid.jameel@indiaalliance.org References: (2020) Global Burden of Disease Survey, , www.thelancet.com/gbd; Smith, K.F., Goldberg, M., Rosenthal, S., Carlson, L., Chen, J., Chen, C., Ramachandran, S., Global rise in human infectious disease outbreaks (2014) J R Soc Interface, 11, p. 20140950; Jones, K.E., Patel, N.G., Levy, M.A., Storeygard, A., Balk, D., Gittleman, J.L., Daszak, P., Global trends in emerging infectious diseases (2008) Nature, 451, pp. 990-993; Woolhouse, M., Scott, F., Hudson, Z., Howey, R., Chase-Topping, M., Human viruses: discovery and emergence (2012) Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci., 367, pp. 2864-2871; (2020), https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/en/, Accessed 2 Aug 2020; (2020), https://www.who.int/activities/prioritizing-diseases-for-research-and-development-in-emergency-contexts, Accessed 2 Aug 2020; (2018) Technologies to Address Global Catastrophic Biological Risks, , https://www.centerforhealthsecurity.org/our-work/publications/technologies-to-address-global-catastrophic-biological-risks; (2020), https://www.who.int/csr/don/12-january-2020-novel-coronavirus-china/en/, Accessed 2 Aug 2020; Zhu, N., Zhang, D., Wang, W., A novel coronavirus from patients with pneumonia in China, 2019 (2020) New Engl J Med, 382, pp. 727-733; (2020), https://www.gisaid.org/, Global Initiative on Sharing All Influenza Data, Accessed 9 Aug 2020; Genomic Epidemiology of Novel coronavirus—Global Subsampling, , https://nextstrain.org/ncov/global?c=region, . 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(2020) The New York Times, May, 26. , https://nyti.ms/3eiIJfZ, Accessed 8 Aug 2020; (2020) ILO: More than One in Six Young People out of Work due to COVID-19, , https://www.ilo.org/global/about-the-ilo/newsroom/news/WCMS_745879/lang--en/index.htm.Accessed, 8 Aug; Global Virome Project, p. 2020. , https://www.globalviromeproject.org/; (2020) Integrated Disease Surveillance Programme, , https://idsp.nic.in/, Accessed 8 Aug 2020; (2020) Epidemic Intelligence Service, , http://www.cy118119.com/eis/index.html, Accessed 8 Aug 2020 PY - 2020 SN - 09704140 (ISSN) ST - Global Biological Threats: Novel Tools and Multi-Disciplinary Approaches to Sustainable Development T2 - Journal of Indian Institute of Science TI - Global Biological Threats: Novel Tools and Multi-Disciplinary Approaches to Sustainable Development UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091614314&doi=10.1007%2fs41745-020-00187-0&partnerID=40&md5=e0639ded6907cb7f5e769e82976f499a ID - 7772535 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The COVID-19 outbreak from the SARS-CoV-2 virus has shocking us with its fast transmission and deadly complication. Due to that, the movement restriction has been enforced to contain this pandemic. Recently, there is an increasing pressure to restart and resurrect social and economic sectors, and to allow people to get back to work. This must be well planned before the movement restriction is lifted. Because of that, this paper aims to review and make recommendations on the new normal for our daily activities and works. Firstly, the social and economic sectors must be opening in phases by emphasizing safety and health than an economic recovery. In the meantime, the WHO recommendations on social distancing and personal hygiene must be adapted and become a new normal. Because of that, the government and local authorities should develop a soft landing approach based on the WHO recommendations. Next, the community must be engaged and empowered to do their parts in preventing the spread of COVID-19. From the new normal recommendations, the people can continue their daily routines, and at the same time can reduce COVID-19 transmission. However, medical possibilities are not considered while compiling these new normals and procedures. The population must adapt and embrace the new normal to control, reduce and prevent the spreading of COVID-19, as it could be with us for a long time. AN - PMC7529589 AU - Jamaludin, Shahrizan AU - Azmir, Nor Azali AU - Mohamad Ayob, Ahmad Faisal AU - Zainal, Nasharuddin C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - PMC DO - 10.1016/j.amsu.2020.09.046 DP - NLM J2 - Ann Med Surg (Lond) KW - COVID-19 SARS-CoV-2 New normal Safety and health Soft landing approach LA - eng N1 - PMC7529589[pmcid] S2049-0801(20)30351-4[PII] PY - 2020 SN - 2049-0801 ST - COVID-19 exit strategy: Transitioning towards a new normal ?Review article T2 - Annals of Medicine and Surgery TI - COVID-19 exit strategy: Transitioning towards a new normal ?Review article UR - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7529589/ ID - 7775583 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Scottish Cochlear Implant Centre, Department of Otolaryngology, University Hospital Crosshouse, Crosshouse, Scotland. AN - 33009819 AU - Jaiswal, V. AU - Fraser, L. AU - Wardrop, P. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 3 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1002/lary.29150 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - The Laryngoscope LA - eng N1 - 1531-4995 Jaiswal, Vibha Orcid: 0000-0001-5407-7052 Fraser, Lyndsay Wardrop, Peter Letter United States Laryngoscope. 2020 Oct 3. doi: 10.1002/lary.29150. PY - 2020 SN - 0023-852x ST - Ocular Protection Not Used During Elective Cochlear Implant and Mastoid Surgery During Covid-19 Era T2 - Laryngoscope TI - Ocular Protection Not Used During Elective Cochlear Implant and Mastoid Surgery During Covid-19 Era ID - 7775658 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jain, Reetu AU - Pathak, Rima AU - Kulkarni, Padmaj AU - Mehta, Prashant AU - Tilak, T. V. S. V. G. K. AU - Bajpai, Jyoti C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Midst of COVID-19 crisis - Lookout for one another to practice humanity! T2 - Indian Journal of Medical and Paediatric Oncology TI - Midst of COVID-19 crisis - Lookout for one another to practice humanity! UR - https://doi.org/10.4103/ijmpo.ijmpo_198_20 ID - 7778375 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jackson, Debra AU - Usher, Kim C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - COVID-19: Resilience and the Nursing Workforce T2 - Investig enferm TI - COVID-19: Resilience and the Nursing Workforce UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-807560 ID - 7778045 ER - TY - JOUR AD - IHU-Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France. Aix Marseille Univ, IRD, APHM, MEPHI, Marseille, France. Aix Marseille Univ, IRD, AP-HM, SSA, VITROME, Marseille, France. Thai Binh University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Thai Binh, Viet Nam. AN - 32986798 AU - Jaafar, R. AU - Aherfi, S. AU - Wurtz, N. AU - Grimaldier, C. AU - Hoang, V. T. AU - Colson, P. AU - Raoult, D. AU - La Scola, B. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1093/cid/ciaa1491 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/29 J2 - Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America LA - eng N1 - 1537-6591 Jaafar, Rita Aherfi, Sarah Wurtz, Nathalie Grimaldier, Clio Hoang, Van Thuan Colson, Philippe Raoult, Didier La Scola, Bernard Journal Article United States Clin Infect Dis. 2020 Sep 28:ciaa1491. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciaa1491. PY - 2020 SN - 1058-4838 ST - Correlation between 3790 qPCR positives samples and positive cell cultures including 1941 SARS-CoV-2 isolates T2 - Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of Infectious Diseases Society of America TI - Correlation between 3790 qPCR positives samples and positive cell cultures including 1941 SARS-CoV-2 isolates ID - 7777161 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The global economy as a whole, irrespective of developed and developing economies; has been passing through a very critical juncture, affecting almost all the economic and social indicators of the economies across the globe. The economic and social damage is so huge that for every country, it is becoming very difficult to review their respective economic and social indicators and put their respective economies back on the track. With this backdrop, the present paper discusses the trends emerging out from the outbreak of COVID-19; effects on global trade; repercussions of COVID-19 and how to minimize the loss economic and social due to outbreak of COVID-19. AD - School of Transdisciplinary Research and Graduate Studies [STRGS) University of South Africa; Pretoria (South Africa) ; School of Transdisciplinary Research and Graduate Studies [STRGS) University of South Africa; Pretoria (South Africa) AN - 2447936341 AU - Iqbal, Badar Alam C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Aug 2020 2020-10-02 DB - ProQuest Central DP - ProQuest Central IS - 8 KW - Business And Economics--Accounting COVID-19 Economic impact Developing countries--LDCs Global economy LA - English N1 - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Cost and Works Accountants of India Aug 2020 PY - 2020 SN - 00251674 SP - 96 ST - COVID-19 AND ITS IMPACT AND REPERCUSSIONS ON GLOBAL WORLD T2 - Management Accountant TI - COVID-19 AND ITS IMPACT AND REPERCUSSIONS ON GLOBAL WORLD UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2447936341?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Aaccounting&atitle=COVID-19+AND+ITS+IMPACT+AND+REPERCUSSIONS+ON+GLOBAL+WORLD&title=Management+Accountant&issn=00251674&date=2020-08-01&volume=55&issue=8&spage=96&au=Iqbal%2C+Badar+Alam&isbn=&jtitle=Management+Accountant&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/ VL - 55 ID - 7774089 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: Arkansas is a rural state of 3 million people. It is ranked fifth for poverty nationally.(1) The first case of COVID-19 in Arkansas occurred on March 11, 2020. Since then, approximately 8% of all Arkansans have tested positive. Given the resource limitations of Arkansas, COVID-19 convalescent plasma (CCP) was explored as a potentially life-saving, therapeutic option. Therefore, the Arkansas Initiative for Convalescent Plasma was developed to ensure that every Arkansan has access to this therapy. STUDY DESIGN AND METHOD: This brief report describes the statewide collaborative response from hospitals, blood collectors, and the Arkansas Department of Health (ADH) to ensure that COVID-19 convalescent plasma was available in a resource-limited state. RESULTS: Early contact tracing by ADH identified individuals who had come into contact with "patient zero" in early March. Within the first week, 32 patients tested positive for COVID-19. The first set of CCP collections occurred on April 9, 2020. Donors had to be triaged carefully in the initial period, as many had recently resolved their symptoms. From our first collections, with appropriate resource and inventory management, we collected sufficient CCP to provide the requested number of units for every patient treated with CCP in Arkansas. CONCLUSIONS: The Arkansas Initiative, a statewide effort to ensure CCP for every patient in a resource-limited state, required careful coordination among key players. Collaboration and resource management was crucial to meet the demand of CCP products and potentially save lives. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. AD - Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas. Oklahoma/Texas/and Arkansas Blood Institute, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. Department of Pathology, Baptist Health, Little Rock, Arkansas. Department of Medicine, Baptist Health, Little Rock, Arkansas. Office of Research Regulatory Affairs (ORRA), University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas. Clinical Trials Innovation Unit (CTIU), Translational Research Institute (TRI), University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas. Washington Regional Medical Center, Fayetteville, Arkansas. Community Blood Center of the Ozarks, Springfield, Missouri. Arkansas Department of Health, Little Rock, Arkansas. AN - 32989778 AU - Ipe, T. S. AU - Le, T. AU - Quinn, B. AU - Kellar, S. AU - Clark, M. AU - Carlisle, S. AU - Rassmann, A. AU - Hennigan, S. AU - Ridenour, T. AU - Roberts, A. AU - Avery, D. AU - Ryan, S. AU - Pearson, S. AU - Kothari, A. AU - Patil, N. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1111/trf.16118 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 J2 - Transfusion LA - eng N1 - 1537-2995 Ipe, Tina S Orcid: 0000-0003-3554-5521 Le, Tuan Quinn, Brian Kellar, Stan Clark, Melisa Carlisle, Suzanna Rassmann, Anja Hennigan, Steve Ridenour, Terry Roberts, Anthony Avery, David Ryan, Stefanie Pearson, Shanna Kothari, Atul Patil, Naveen Journal Article United States Transfusion. 2020 Sep 28. doi: 10.1111/trf.16118. PY - 2020 SN - 0041-1132 ST - Provision of COVID-19 Convalescent Plasma in a Resource-Constrained State T2 - Transfusion TI - Provision of COVID-19 Convalescent Plasma in a Resource-Constrained State ID - 7776956 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Based on the continuity hypothesis of dreaming with waking life, we have studied the effects of isolation on the dreams of Italian persons, during the time of the COVID-19 pandemic. The present study included a sample of 796 subjects (73.2% women; ages 18-79 years, M = 30.3, SD = 12.8). Participants were asked to complete a dream questionnaire, as well as to report their most recent dream, by responding to specific questions related to the content of their dream (e.g., realism/bizarreness, positive vs. negative emotions, emotional intensity and tone). Results indicate the following: Female participants were higher recallers than men and reported higher emotional intensity and a predominantly negative emotional tone of their dreams, as well as higher negative emotions and sensory impressions in their most recent dreams; 159 dreams (20%) included explicit COVID-19 references; participants knowing people affected by or who have died of COVID-19 report higher emotional intensity and sensory impressions in their most recent dreams; and the most recent dreams have been set in external locations and have presented strong negative emotions, especially with respect to dangerous, violent, and frustrating situations. In sum, the findings of this study indicate that the method of quali-quantitative dream content analysis is a very informative approach for studying the effects of significant contextual and catastrophic events, such as COVID-19 pandemic, on people's inner lives. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Sommantico, Massimiliano: sommanti@unina.it Sommantico, Massimiliano: Department of Humanities, University of Naples Federico II, via Porta di Massa 1, Naples, Italy, 80133, sommanti@unina.it Iorio, Ilaria: Department of Humanities, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy Sommantico, Massimiliano: Department of Humanities, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy Parrello, Santa: Department of Humanities, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy AN - 2020-71980-002 AU - Iorio, Ilaria AU - Sommantico, Massimiliano AU - Parrello, Santa C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/drm0000142 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 3 KW - dreams, isolation, COVID-19 pandemic, negative emotions, traumatic events *Dream Analysis *Pandemics *Social Isolation *Negative Emotions Dream Content Dreaming Trauma Physical & Somatoform & Psychogenic Disorders [3290] Human Male Female Adulthood (18 yrs & older) Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) Thirties (30-39 yrs) Middle Age (40-64 yrs) Aged (65 yrs & older) Italy LA - English M3 - Empirical Study; Qualitative Study; Quantitative Study PY - 2020 SN - 1053-0797 1573-3351 SP - 199-215 ST - Dreaming in the time of COVID-19: A quali-quantitative Italian study T2 - Dreaming TI - Dreaming in the time of COVID-19: A quali-quantitative Italian study UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-71980-002 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:psycdb&id=pmid:&id=10.1037%2Fdrm0000142&issn=1053-0797&isbn=&volume=30&issue=3&spage=199&pages=199-215&date=2020&title=Dreaming&atitle=Dreaming+in+the+time+of+COVID-19%3A+A+quali-quantitative+Italian+study.&aulast=Iorio&pid=%3Cauthor%3EIorio%2C+Ilaria%2CSommantico%2C+Massimiliano%2CParrello%2C+Santa%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2020-71980-002%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 30 ID - 7769981 ER - TY - GEN AN - NCT04575168 AU - Inc., Spartan Bioscience AU - Beaufort C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - October DB - ClinicalTrials DP - ClinicalTrials KW - Covid19 N1 - No Results Available Diagnostic Test: Spartan COVID-19 Test % Agreement between SOC test and Spartan COVID-19 test All 100 Industry|Other Observational Model: Cohort|Time Perspective: Cross-Sectional VNV-00615 November 2020 PB - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/show/NCT04575168 PY - 2020 ST - Clinical Study Spartan COVID-19 V2 System T2 - ClinicalTrials TI - Clinical Study Spartan COVID-19 V2 System UR - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/show/NCT04575168 ID - 7782454 ER - TY - JOUR AB - For hospitality organizations, the need for compelling corporate narratives is particularly acute in dealing with the COVID-19 crisis due to the scope and severity of its threat to employees, customers, the general public, and the fundamental survival of the company itself Thus, this study aims to identify corporate narrative strategies and examine how hospitality companies deploy such narrative strategies with impression management tactics during the COVID-19 pandemic Anchored in the Aristotelian concept of persuasive rhetoric and impression management theory, this study content-analyzed 57 CEO letters published by hospitality companies during the COVID-19 outbreak and found the prevalent rhetoric appeals and patterns of rhetoric appeals with impression management tactics embedded in the letters AU - Im, Jinyoung AU - Kim, Haemi AU - Miao, Li C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - CEO Letters: Hospitality Corporate Narratives During the COVID-19 Pandemic T2 - International Journal of Hospitality Management TI - CEO Letters: Hospitality Corporate Narratives During the COVID-19 Pandemic UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2020.102701 ID - 7777934 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The Coronavirus pandemic has caused major change across the world and in the National Health Service. In order to cope and help limit contagion, numerous institutions recognised the need to adjust clinical practice quickly yet safely. In this paper, we aim to describe the changes implemented in a general surgery department at a district general hospital in the United Kingdom. Across the surgical specialties, frameworks, protocols and guidelines have been established locally and nationally. The aerosol generating procedures involved in general surgery required us to alter our daily activities. Modifications to patient management were necessary to try and reduce viral spread. Staff wellbeing was heavily promoted in order to help maintain the frontline workforce. A holistic approach was required. AD - Department of General Surgery, William Harvey Hospital, Kent, UK. AN - 32996415 AU - Ike, S. AU - Ikechi, C. AU - Rait, J. AU - Shah, A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct DB - PubMed DO - 10.1177/1750458920950558 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/01 IS - 10 J2 - Journal of perioperative practice KW - *covid-19 *Clinical education and training *Continuing professional development *Coronavirus *District general hospital *General surgery *Holistic Care *Infection control *Leadership *Operating theatre *Pandemic *Psychological care *Reflective practice *Simulation *Teamwork and communication *Theatre utilisation and staffing *United Kingdom LA - eng N1 - 2515-7949 Ike, Sonia Orcid: 0000-0002-8695-0845 Ikechi, Chijioke Rait, Jaideep Shah, Ankur Journal Article England J Perioper Pract. 2019 Oct;30(10):301-308. doi: 10.1177/1750458920950558. PY - 2019 SN - 1750-4589 SP - 301-308 ST - COVID-19: Adapting to change, general surgery at a district general hospital in the United Kingdom T2 - Journal of perioperative practice TI - COVID-19: Adapting to change, general surgery at a district general hospital in the United Kingdom VL - 30 ID - 7782583 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has placed significant strain on United States' health care and health care providers. While most Americans were sheltering in place, nurses headed to work. Many lacked adequate personal protective equipment (PPE), increasing the risk of becoming infected or infecting others. Some health care organizations were not transparent with their nurses; many nurses were gagged from speaking up about the conditions in their workplaces. This study used a descriptive phenomenological design to describe the lived experience of acute care nurses working with limited access to PPE during the COVID-19 pandemic. Unstructured interviews were conducted with 28 acute care nurses via telephone, WebEx, and Zoom. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis. The major theme, emotional roller coaster, describes the varied intense emotions the nurses experienced during the early weeks of the pandemic, encompassing eight subthemes: scared and afraid, sense of isolation, anger, betrayal, overwhelmed and exhausted, grief, helpless and at a loss, and denial. Other themes include: self-care, 'hoping for the best', 'nurses are not invincible', and 'I feel lucky'. The high levels of stress and mental assault resulting from the COVID-19 crisis call for early stress assessment of nurses and provision of psychological intervention to mitigate lasting psychological trauma. AD - School of Rehabilitation and Medical Sciences, The Herbert H. and Grace A. Dow College of Health Professions, Central Michigan University, Mount Pleasant, MI, USA. AN - 33010197 AU - Iheduru-Anderson, K. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 3 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1111/nin.12382 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Nursing inquiry KW - Covid-19 nurse mental well-being nursing pandemic personal protective equipment phenomenological design workplace LA - eng N1 - 1440-1800 Iheduru-Anderson, Kechi Orcid: 0000-0003-2353-0410 Journal Article Australia Nurs Inq. 2020 Oct 3:e12382. doi: 10.1111/nin.12382. PY - 2020 SN - 1320-7881 SP - e12382 ST - Reflections on the lived experience of working with limited personal protective equipment during the COVID-19 crisis T2 - Nursing inquiry TI - Reflections on the lived experience of working with limited personal protective equipment during the COVID-19 crisis ID - 7775633 ER - TY - JOUR AD - UOC Radiologia, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Itlay. Vascular and Oncological Interventional Radiology, Hopital Georges Pompidou, Paris, France. UO Radiologia, ASST Settelaghi, Ospedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi, Varese, Italy. Radiology Department, University Radiology Unit, Sant'Anna University Hospital, Ferrara, Italy. Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Speciality Medicine, UO Radiologia, Sant'Orsola Hospital, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy. Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Service d'Imagerie Médicale, CHU Henri Mondor, Créteil, France. Instituto de Investigaciones Sanitarias RyC, Research coordinator at Vascular and Interventional Service, RamQn y Cajal University Hospital, Madrid, Spain. CHU Djon, Dijon, France. Department of Health Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy. AN - 33009044 AU - Ierardi, A. M. AU - Del Giudice, C. AU - Coppola, A. AU - Carnevale, A. AU - Giganti, M. AU - Renzulli, M. AU - Tacher, V. AU - Urbano, J. AU - Kobeiter, H. AU - Loffroy, R. AU - Sapoval, M. AU - Carrafiello, G. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 1 DB - PubMed DO - 10.14309/ajg.0000000000000978 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - The American journal of gastroenterology LA - eng N1 - 1572-0241 Ierardi, Anna Maria Del Giudice, Costantino Coppola, Andrea Carnevale, Aldo Giganti, Melchiore Renzulli, Matteo Tacher, Vania Urbano, Jose Kobeiter, Hicham Loffroy, Romaric Sapoval, Marc Carrafiello, Gianpaolo Journal Article United States Am J Gastroenterol. 2020 Oct 1. doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000000978. PY - 2020 SN - 0002-9270 ST - Gastrointestinal Hemorrhages in Patients With COVID-19 Managed With Transarterial Embolization T2 - American journal of gastroenterology TI - Gastrointestinal Hemorrhages in Patients With COVID-19 Managed With Transarterial Embolization ID - 7775712 ER - TY - JOUR AD - The BMJ. AN - 33008829 AU - Iacobucci, G. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1136/bmj.m3850 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - BMJ (Clinical research ed.) LA - eng N1 - 1756-1833 Iacobucci, Gareth Journal Article England BMJ. 2020 Oct 2;371:m3850. doi: 10.1136/bmj.m3850. PY - 2020 SN - 0959-8138 SP - m3850 ST - Covid-19: Prevalence has quadrupled in England since start of September, study shows T2 - BMJ TI - Covid-19: Prevalence has quadrupled in England since start of September, study shows VL - 371 ID - 7775727 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The world economy was slowing prior to the onset of the Covid-19 pandemic. The slowdown began after a record-long period of expansion marked with record lows in unemployment and strong economic indicators along most dimensions. Even at a high point of the business cycle, however, "depression style" economic policies of very low or zero policy interest rates and large budget deficits were being followed in many countries-partly due to the lingering effects of the Great Recession and partly due the longstanding problem of "deficit bias" in fiscal policy. Fiscal responses to the Covid-19 shock in the form of wage support, business loans and other programs in 2020 were substantial and necessary but, following already large fiscal deficits and growing government debt, have aggravated the problem of long-term fiscal solvency. In some cases, concerns over record peacetime budget deficits constrained government's willingness to pursue further rounds of fiscal stimulus as the Covid-19 crisis deepened. This article argues that deficit bias constrained discretionary fiscal policy actions arises from political economy factors and demonstrates that fiscal rules are an important instrument to mitigate deficit bias and restore countries to longer-term solvency. Countries with strong fiscal rules had much better fiscal and debt positions prior to the Great Financial Crisis, allowing them in turn to pursue much more stimulative fiscal policies in response to the crisis. The same situation faced policy makers at the onset of the pandemic economic crisis-- those with strong fiscal rules were in a much better position to provide large fiscal responses to support the economy without endangering national debt solvency. Facilitating long-term fiscal solvency and allowing for larger discretionary fiscal actions in crisis situations provides a strong argument for the strengthening and enforcement of fiscal rules around the world. AN - 2447948894 AU - Hutchison, Michael M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 2020-10-02 DB - ProQuest Central DP - ProQuest Central IS - 3 KW - Business And Economics Fiscal policy Global economy Stabilization Economic conditions Enforcement Policy making Interest rates Economic growth National debt COVID-19 Endangering Unemployment Economic crisis Loans Economic indicators Business loans Stimulus Solvency Bias Economic statistics Pandemics Political economy Business cycles Budget deficits United States--US Japan LA - English N1 - Name - Congressional Budget Office--CBO Copyright - Copyright Institute of Economic Research 2020 SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US; Japan PY - 2020 SN - 12250279 SP - 307-331 ST - The Global Pandemic, Policy Space and Fiscal Rules to Achieve Stronger Stabilization Policies T2 - Seoul Journal of Economics TI - The Global Pandemic, Policy Space and Fiscal Rules to Achieve Stronger Stabilization Policies UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2447948894?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Aabiglobal&atitle=The+Global+Pandemic%2C+Policy+Space+and+Fiscal+Rules+to+Achieve+Stronger+Stabilization+Policies&title=Seoul+Journal+of+Economics&issn=12250279&date=2020-01-01&volume=33&issue=3&spage=307&au=Hutchison%2C+Michael+M&isbn=&jtitle=Seoul+Journal+of+Economics&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/ VL - 33 ID - 7774134 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Universitair Medisch, Centrum Groningen, Universiteit Groningen, Afd. Medische Microbiologie en Infectiepreventie, Groningen, Netherlands AU - Huckriede, A. L. W. C1 - 10/5/2020 C7 - D5352 DB - Scopus DP - Scopus IS - 37 J2 - Ned. Tijdschr. Geneeskd. LA - Dutch M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 CODEN: NETJA Correspondence Address: Huckriede, A.L.W.; Universitair Medisch, Centrum Groningen, Universiteit Groningen, Afd. Medische Microbiologie en InfectiepreventieNetherlands; email: a.l.w.huckriede@umcg.nl References: Wekelijkse update epidemiologische situatie COVID-19 in Nederland, , www.rivm.nl/sites/default/files/2020-08/COVID19_WebSite_rapport_wekelijks_20200811_1158_0.pdf, geraadpleegd op 11 augustus 2020; Ongeveer 5,5% van bloeddonors heeft corona-antistoffen, , www.sanquin.nl/oversanquin/persberichten/2020/06/ongeveer-5-procent-van-bloeddonors-heeft-corona-antistoffen, Sanquin. geraadpleegd op 12 augustus 2020; Britton, T, Ball, F, Trapman, P., A mathematical model reveals the influence of population heterogeneity on herd immunity to SARS-CoV-2 (2020) Science, 369, pp. 846-849. , Medline; Geeraedts, F, Goutagny, N, Hornung, V, Superior immunogenicity of inactivated whole virus H5N1 influenza vaccine is primarily controlled by Toll-like receptor signalling (2008) PLoS Pathog, 4, p. e1000138. , Medline; Liu, MA., A comparison of plasmid DNA and mRNA as vaccine technologies (2019) Vaccines (Basel), 7, p. 37. , Medline; Zhang, C, Maruggi, G, Shan, H, Li, J., Advances in mRNA vaccines for infectious diseases (2019) Front Immunol, 10, p. 594. , Medline; De Vries, RD, Rimmelzwaan, GF., Viral vector-based influenza vaccines (2016) Hum Vaccin Immunother, 12, pp. 2881-2901. , Medline; Draft landscape of COVID-19 candidate vaccines, , www.who.int/publications/m/item/draft-landscape-of-covid-19-candidatevaccines, WHO. geraadpleegd op 12 augustus 2020; UAE to host phase 3 trials for Chinese vaccine, , www.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202006/24/WS5ef2c231a310834817255235.html, China Daily. geraadpleegd op 12 augustus 2020; Sinovac announces positive preliminary results of phase I/II clinical trials for inactivated vaccine candidate against COVID-19 (persbericht) www.sinovac.com/?optionid=754&auto_id=904, Sinovac. geraadpleegd op 12 augustus 2020; Keech, C, Glenn, GM, Albert, G, First-in-human trial of a SARS-CoV-2 recombinant spike protein nanoparticle vaccine (2020), medRxiv, prepublicatie 6 augustus; Rapid creation of a novel, investigational, , Inovio; www.inovio.com/our-focus-serving-patients/covid-19, COVID-19 DNA vaccine (persbericht). geraadpleegd op 8 juli 2020; Jackson, LA, Anderson, EJ, Rouphael, NG, An mRNA vaccine against SARS-CoV-2 - preliminary report N Engl J Med, , 14 juli 2020 (epub). Medline; Pfizer and BioNTech announce early positive data from an ongoing phase 1/2 study of mRNA-based vaccine candidate against SARS-CoV-2 (persbericht), , https://investors.biontech.de/news-releases/news-release-details/pfizer-and-biontech-announceearly-positive-data-ongoing-phase, BioNTech. geraadpleegd op 13 juli 2020; Folegatti, PM, Ewer, KJ, Aley, PK, Safety and immunogenicity of the ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 vaccine against SARS-CoV-2: a preliminary report of a phase 1/2, single-blind, randomised controlled trial (2020) Lancet, 396, pp. 467-478. , Medline; Zhu, FC, Li, YH, Guan, XH, Safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of a recombinant adenovirus type-5 vectored COVID-19 vaccine: a dose-escalation, open-label, non-randomised, first-in-human trial (2020) Lancet, 395, pp. 1845-1854. , Medline; Zhu, FC, Guan, XH, Li, YH, Immunogenicity and safety of a recombinant adenovirus type-5-vectored COVID-19 vaccine in healthy adults aged 18 years or older: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 2 trial (2020) Lancet, 396, pp. 479-488. , Medline; Callaway, E., Russia’s fast-track coronavirus vaccine draws outrage over safety (2020) Nature, 584, pp. 334-335. , Medline; Korber, B, Fischer, WM, Gnanakaran, S, Tracking changes in SARS-CoV-2 spike: evidence that D614G increases infectivity of the COVID-19 virus (2020) Cell, 182, pp. 812-827. , Medline; Weisblum, Y, Schmidt, F, Zhang, F, Escape from neutralizing antibodies by SARS-CoV-2 spike protein variants (2020), bioRxiv, prepublicatie 22 juliUR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091667811&partnerID=40&md5=4ec029dc5b2fcb84208a897c6788f6a6 PY - 2020 SN - 00282162 (ISSN) ST - Vaccins tegen SARS-CoV-2 T2 - Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde TI - Verschillende soorten vaccins VL - 164 ID - 7771940 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Osiris Pharma Limited, United Kingdom EMEA, UCB Celltech, United Kingdom AU - Huckle, Y. R. AU - Nowok, K. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DP - Scopus IS - 7-8 J2 - Regul. Rapp. KW - cancer patient compassionate use coronavirus disease 2019 dangerous goods drug industry Editorial European Medicines Agency human patient information pediatrics population size pregnant woman remote sensing LA - English M3 - Editorial N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 PY - 2020 SN - 17428955 (ISSN) SP - 3 ST - Special populations ?because one size doesn’t fit all T2 - Regulatory Rapporteur TI - Special populations ?because one size doesn’t fit all UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091345007&partnerID=40&md5=459bbd14a669a272877e21ae2d20b4ab VL - 17 ID - 7772078 ER - TY - PAT AB - [Machine Translation of Descriptors]. The invention discloses an oral recombinant yeast for expressing novel coronavirus S protein and preparation and application thereof, wherein the oral recombinant yeast comprises amino acids from position 16 to position 1035 of the S protein, preferably an RBD domain and an FP fusion peptide.The S protein truncated body complete transcription unit GPD-S (RBD-FP)-TU constructed in vitro is integrated into a yeast genome through homologous recombination, the S protein is displayed on the surface of a yeast cell through an Aga1-Aga2 surface display system, a recombinant yeast strain ST1814G-S(RBD-FP) with the S protein surface display type is obtained, and the obtained strain is used for preparing oral recombinant yeast.The inventive oral recombinant yeast is low in cost, safe to produce and use, simple and convenient to operate, safe and effective, has an immunoprotective effect, and provides selection for prevention and control of COVID-19. AU - Huang, Jinhai AU - Zhang, Lilin AU - Guo, Yanyu DB - SciFinder DP - CAS M1 - Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society (ACS). All Rights Reserved. N1 - CAplus AN 2020:1899184 (Patent) PB - Tianjin University PY - 2020 SN - CN111705006 ST - An oral recombinant yeast for expressing novel coronavirus s protein and preparation and application thereof TI - An oral recombinant yeast for expressing novel coronavirus s protein and preparation and application thereof ID - 7781859 ER - TY - JOUR AB - An outbreak of pneumonia associated with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) occurred in Wuhan, China, in December 2019, and has been spread worldwide rapidly now. Over 5.3-million confirmed cases and 340,000 disease-associated deaths have been found till May 25, 2020. The potential pathophysiology for SARS-CoV-2 to affect the target is via the receptor, angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2). ACE2 can be found in the respiratory, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal tract, urinary tract, and reproductive organs such as human ovaries and Leydig cells in the testis. This receptor plays a dominant role in the fertility function. Considering the crucial roles of testicular cells of the male reproductive system, increasing numbers of studies focus on the effects of SARS-CoV-2 on the testis. In this literature, we reviewed several studies to evaluate the relevance between SARS-CoV-2, ACE receptor, and female and male reproductive system and found that the risk of being attacked by SARS-CoV-2 is higher in males than in females. Since men infected with SARS-CoV-2 virus may have the risk of impaired reproductive performance, such as the orchitis and an elevated of luteinizing hormone (LH), and additionally, SARS-CoV-2 virus may be found in semen, although the latter is still debated, all suggest that we should pay much attention to sexual transmitted disease and male fertility after recovering from COVID-19. AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tri-service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC. Institute of Clinical Medicine, School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC. Department of Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, ROC. Department of Medical Research, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Taiwan Adventist Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC. AN - 33009240 AU - Huang, H. H. AU - Wang, P. H. AU - Yang, Y. P. AU - Chou, S. J. AU - Chu, P. W. AU - Wu, G. J. AU - Chang, C. C. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct DB - PubMed DO - 10.1097/jcma.0000000000000388 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - 10 J2 - Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA LA - eng N1 - 1728-7731 Huang, Hsin-Hui Wang, Peng-Hui Yang, Yi-Ping Chou, Shih-Jie Chu, Po-Wei Wu, Gwo-Jang Chang, Cheng-Chang Journal Article Netherlands J Chin Med Assoc. 2020 Oct;83(10):895-897. doi: 10.1097/JCMA.0000000000000388. PY - 2020 SN - 1726-4901 SP - 895-897 ST - A review of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection in the reproductive system T2 - Journal of Chinese Medical Association : JCMA TI - A review of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection in the reproductive system VL - 83 ID - 7775696 ER - TY - PAT AB - The title synthesis method includes: (1) adding compound 1-(6-(methylamino)naphthalen-2-yl)ethanone (preparation given) and acetonitrile into a flask, adding Me 3-bromopropionate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, and sodium iodide, and reacting at 90C; (2) adding sodium hydroxide, ethanol, and water into a flask, and reacting with the intermediate while stirring at room temperature; (3) dissolving the intermediate obtained in step (2) into MeCN, cooling to 0 C, adding triethylamine, 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride, and N-hydroxysuccinimide, reacting at 50C to obtain the final product N-hydroxysuccinimide 3-(N-methyl-N-(6-acetyl-2-naphthyl)amino)propionate. The invention has advantages of high sensitivity, rapid detection, and can be applied in novel coronavirus diagnosis. AU - Huang, Chibao AU - Qi, Xiangwu AU - Hu, Ruifeng DB - SciFinder DP - CAS KW - preparation succinimide naphthalene fluorescent label probe coronavirus diagnosis M1 - Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society (ACS). All Rights Reserved. N1 - CAplus AN 2020:1567113 (Patent) PB - Zunyi Normal College Beijing Nano-Ace Technology Co., Ltd. Shanghai Boyu New Advanced Materials Co., Ltd. PY - 2020 SN - CN111499555 ST - Preparation of two-photon fluorescent label probe for coronavirus diagnosis TI - Preparation of two-photon fluorescent label probe for coronavirus diagnosis ID - 7782400 ER - TY - PAT AB - Described herein are anti-SIRP antibodies, polynucleotides encoding anti-SIRP antibodies, host cells containing such polynucleotides, methods of making and using such anti-SIRP antibodies or polynucleotides, pharmaceutical compositions containing such anti-SIRP antibodies or polynucleotides, as well as mixtures or bispecific antibodies comprising such anti-SIRP antibodies or polynucleotides encoding such mixtures or bispecific antibodies. AU - Hu, Zhonghua AU - Peng, Yufeng AU - Liu, Zhi AU - Yan, Wei DB - SciFinder DP - CAS KW - sequence human SIRPalpha antibody viral infection neurodegenerative disease cancer M1 - Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society (ACS). All Rights Reserved. N1 - CAplus AN 2020:1771872 (Patent) PB - Qilu Puget Sound Biotherapeutics Corporation PY - 2020 SN - WO2020180811 ST - Preparation of anti-human SIRP- antibodies and bispecific derivatives or mixtures for treating viral infection, neurodegenerative disease or cancer TI - Preparation of anti-human SIRP- antibodies and bispecific derivatives or mixtures for treating viral infection, neurodegenerative disease or cancer ID - 7781974 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Roles of environmental factors in transmission of COVID-19 have been highlighted In this study, we sampled the high-touch environmental surfaces in the quarantine room, aiming to detect the distribution of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) on the environmental surfaces during the incubation period of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients Fifteen sites were sampled from the quarantine room, distributing in the functional areas such as bedroom, bathroom and living room All environmental surface samples were collected with sterile polyester-tipped applicator pre-moistened in viral transport medium and tested for SARS-CoV-2 Overall, 34 1% of samples were detected positively for SARS-CoV-2 The positive rates of Patient A, B and C, were 46 2%, 0 and 61 5%, respectively SARS-CoV-2 was detected positively in bedroom and bathroom, with the positive rate of 50 0% and 46 7%, respectively In contrast, living room had no positive sample detected Environmental contamination of SARS-CoV-2 distributes widely during the incubation period of CCOVID-19, and the positive rates of SARS-CoV-2 on environmental surfaces are relatively high in bathroom and bedroom AU - Hu, Xiaowen AU - Ni, Wei AU - Wang, Zhaoguo AU - Ma, Guangren AU - Pan, Bei AU - Dong, Liyan AU - Gao, Ruqin AU - Jiang, Fachun C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - The distribution of SARS-CoV-2 contamination on the environmental surfaces during incubation period of COVID-19 patients T2 - Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety TI - The distribution of SARS-CoV-2 contamination on the environmental surfaces during incubation period of COVID-19 patients UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2020.111438 ID - 7778189 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The device automatically reads any printed text: newspapers, money, books, menus, labels on consumer products, text on screens, books, or smartphones, etc. The mission of OrCam is to develop a "portable, wearable visual system for blind and visually impaired persons, via the use of artificial computer intelligence and augmented reality" By offering these devices to our sight, mobility, or otherwise impaired patrons we open up the world of literacy, discovery and education. The situation has been difficult, but it has opened up LAMTB services to think about how we should be working to provide better and more remote service to our users. Since we cover over 800 square miles in the county, becoming more adaptable to servicing our patrons has become a paramount area of work for the library. AD - Reference Librarian Library for Assistive Media and Talking Books (LAMTB) at the St. Clair County Library, Port Huron, Michigan ; Reference Librarian Library for Assistive Media and Talking Books (LAMTB) at the St. Clair County Library, Port Huron, Michigan AN - 2447954147 AU - Howard, Mary C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 2020 2020-10-02 DB - Coronavirus Research Database; ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.6017/ital.v39i3.12637 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 3 KW - Library And Information Sciences Visual impairment User services Augmented reality Smartphones Books Social networks Blindness Disabled people Libraries Readers Reading Museums Printed text Menus COVID-19 LA - English N1 - Name - Library of Michigan; Talking Books Copyright - © 2020. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (the “License?. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. PY - 2020 SP - 1-3 ST - Harnessing the Power of OrCam T2 - Information Technology and Libraries (Online) TI - Harnessing the Power of OrCam UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2447954147?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Aabiglobal&atitle=Harnessing+the+Power+of+OrCam&title=Information+Technology+and+Libraries+%28Online%29&issn=&date=2020-09-01&volume=39&issue=3&spage=1&au=Howard%2C+Mary&isbn=&jtitle=Information+Technology+and+Libraries+%28Online%29&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.6017%2Fital.v39i3.12637 VL - 39 ID - 7774074 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The method of "empirical data assimilation for the SARS epidemic trend model" is used to assimilate the model parameters based on the new crown epidemic data released by the Health Committee of each city, and our research team's recent work is presented, including the multiple epidemic trend analysis and the decision-making suggestions for the whole country (except Hubei), Hubei Province (except Wuhan) and Wuhan city from February 3 to February 28, 2020. Three prediction curves are shown as the guideline of the epidemic prevention and control to predict the development of the epidemic. The epidemic peak line of the model can be used as a standard line to evaluate whether the current epidemic prevention measures are appropriate and be used for the early warning of the epidemic trend in various cities, to guide the proper taking of the epidemic prevention measures, to provide the decision support for the scheduling of medical resources and emergency supplies for life, and to play a role in stabilizing the public mood. AD - Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100094, China. AN - 20203418235 AU - Hongyong, Yuan AU - Manchun, Liang AU - Quanyi, Huang AU - Guofeng, Su AU - Tao, Chen AU - Jianguo, Chen AU - Zhanhui, Sun AU - Sihang, Yang AU - Lizheng, Deng AU - Ke, Li AU - Zesheng, Qin AU - Miaomiao, Yu AU - Ming, Cheng AU - Kaiyuan, Li AU - Gang, Liu AU - Xinxin, Xiao AU - Wenzhang, Li C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Global Health DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.06.012 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 6 KW - data collection epidemics techniques trends data analysis viral diseases prediction models disease prevention cities decision making public health man Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus China Hubei APEC countries Developing Countries East Asia Asia Central Southern China Homo Hominidae primates mammals vertebrates Chordata animals eukaryotes Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus Betacoronavirus Coronavirinae Coronaviridae Nidovirales positive-sense ssRNA Viruses ssRNA Viruses RNA Viruses viruses coronavirus disease Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 People's Republic of China data logging Hopei Hupei viral infections choice LA - Chinese N1 - Chinese Using Smart Source Parsing 9 ref PY - 2020 SN - 1000-7857 SP - 83-89 ST - Application of empirical data assimilation method in trend analysis of COVID-19 T2 - Science & Technology Review TI - Application of empirical data assimilation method in trend analysis of COVID-19 UR - http://www.kjdb.org/EN/abstract/abstract15727.shtml http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=cagh&AN=20203418235 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:caghdb&id=pmid:&id=10.3981%2Fj.issn.1000-7857.2020.06.012&issn=1000-7857&isbn=&volume=38&issue=6&spage=83&pages=83-89&date=2020&title=Science+%26+Technology+Review&atitle=Application+of+empirical+data+assimilation+method+in+trend+analysis+of+COVID-19.&aulast=&pid=%3Cauthor%3EHongyong+Yuan%2CManchun+Liang%2CQuanyi+Huang%2CGuofeng+Su%2CTao+Chen%2CJianguo+Chen%2CZhanhui+Sun%2CSihang+Yang%2CLizheng+Deng%2CKe+Li%2CZesheng+Qin%2CMiaomiao+Yu%2CMing+Cheng%2CKaiyuan+Li%2CGang+Liu%2CXinxin+Xiao%2CWenzhang+Li%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E20203418235%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 38 ID - 7769555 ER - TY - JOUR AD - (Holt) University of Southampton, United Kingdom R.I.G. Holt, University of Southampton, United Kingdom AN - 2005910488 AU - Holt, R. I. G. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 01 Oct DB - Embase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/dme.14367 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 10 KW - coronavirus disease 2019 diabetes mellitus editorial emotional stress health care personnel human mental disease mental health service non insulin dependent diabetes mellitus personal experience social support LA - English M3 - Editorial PY - 2020 SN - 0742-3071 1464-5491 SP - 1625-1626 ST - Listening to people with diabetes T2 - Diabetic Medicine TI - Listening to people with diabetes UR - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/(ISSN)1464-5491 http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=2005910488 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:32815570&id=10.1111%2Fdme.14367&issn=0742-3071&isbn=&volume=37&issue=10&spage=1625&pages=1625-1626&date=2020&title=Diabetic+Medicine&atitle=Listening+to+people+with+diabetes&aulast=Holt&pid=%3Cauthor%3EHolt+R.I.G.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2005910488%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EEditorial%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 37 ID - 7769132 ER - TY - JOUR AB - As a result of the corona pandemic, a global recession with rising unemployment is threatening. The need for health promotion for the unemployed is deriving from the interrelationship between unemployment and health. This is the aim of the intervention approach of the JOBS program, which is being established for the first time in Germany. The interdepartmental cooperation between health promotion and employment promotion is a strategy for action to meet better these challenges facing society as a whole. AD - Universitat Kassel, Fachbereich 01 Humanwissenschaften, Arnold-Bode-Str. 10, 34127 Kassel, Germany. AN - 20203418884 AU - Hollederer, A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Global Health DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/pubhef-2020-0037 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 3 KW - unemployment public health health promotion pandemics viral diseases human diseases man Germany Homo Hominidae primates mammals vertebrates Chordata animals eukaryotes Developed Countries European Union Countries OECD Countries Western Europe Europe Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 coronavirus disease viral infections LA - German N1 - Using Smart Source Parsing 20 ref OP - Arbeitslosigkeit und gesundheit als politikfeldubergreifende herausforderung PY - 2020 SP - 198-201 ST - Unemployment and health as a political fields overarching challenge. (Thematischer Schwerpunkt: Health in all policies.) [German] T2 - Public Health Forum TI - Unemployment and health as a political fields overarching challenge. (Thematischer Schwerpunkt: Health in all policies.) [German] UR - https://www.degruyter.com/view/journals/pubhef/28/3/article-p198.xml http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=cagh&AN=20203418884 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:caghdb&id=pmid:&id=10.1515%2Fpubhef-2020-0037&issn=0944-5587&isbn=&volume=28&issue=3&spage=198&pages=198-201&date=2020&title=Public+Health+Forum&atitle=Unemployment+and+health+as+a+political+fields+overarching+challenge.&aulast=Hollederer&pid=%3Cauthor%3EHollederer%2C+A.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E20203418884%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 28 ID - 7769828 ER - TY - JOUR AB - AIMS: Identify strategies and resources for nurse leaders to use to lead with empathy and prudence to improve quality of care and to ease the psychological toll on nurses caring for patients with COVID-19. BACKGROUND: In a 2020 report, clinicians caring for patients during the COVID-19 pandemic said their healthcare leaders needed to: 'hear me, protect me, prepare me, support me, and care for me'. These words provide an action plan for nurse leaders to communicate, educate, and support nurses to practice competently and safely (physically and mentally) in the context of COVID-19. DESIGN: Discursive paper. METHOD: Identification and inclusion of relevant international evidence with clinical discussion. Findings Nurse leaders can mobilise system and individual level strategies and resources to support nurses to manage pandemic-related issues including: anxiety due to the risk of infection, supporting anxious children, mitigating moral injury; providing safe and quality nursing care for patients with COVID-19 and end-of-life care as needed; supporting relatives who cannot be present with a dying relative, and care for grieving relatives and colleagues. We categorise a selection of evidence-based, online sources providing current COVID-19 information, practice updates, and resources to develop personalised self-care plans to ease anxiety and support renewal and resilience. CONCLUSIONS: Nurse leaders must ensure adequate PPE supply, upskill nurses to provide safe, quality care for patients with COVID-19, and promote restorative self-care plans. Relevance to clinical practice The strategic actions nurse leaders take today can positively impact nurses' wellbeing and ability to provide safe and quality care for patients in the context of COVID-19. AD - Rosemary Bryant AO Research Centre, Adjunct, UniSA Clinical & Health Sciences, University of South Australia, GPO Box, 2471, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia. Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge, United Kingdom. The University of Aberdeen, King's College, Aberdeen, United Kingdom, AB24 3FX. AN - 33006794 AU - Hofmeyer, A. AU - Taylor, R. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1111/jocn.15520 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Journal of clinical nursing KW - Covid-19 empathy end-of-life care grief leadership quality nursing care self-care stress LA - eng N1 - 1365-2702 Hofmeyer, Anne Orcid: 0000-0001-7400-9946 Taylor, Ruth Journal Article England J Clin Nurs. 2020 Oct 2. doi: 10.1111/jocn.15520. PY - 2020 SN - 0962-1067 ST - Strategies and resources for nurse leaders to use to lead with empathy and prudence so they understand and address sources of anxiety among nurses practising in the era of COVID-19 T2 - Journal of clinical nursing TI - Strategies and resources for nurse leaders to use to lead with empathy and prudence so they understand and address sources of anxiety among nurses practising in the era of COVID-19 ID - 7775895 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Lesson 1: The loosening of federal government regulations enabled the rapid scaling of telehealth, as it enabled providers to be reimbursed for video visits at the same rate as in-person services Lesson 2: While resistance to change was the norm, the COVID-19 crisis motivated improvements to four major internal operational workflows (scheduling, appointment conversions, patient support and Virtual Rooming Assistants) for video visits, which were met with acceptance by both clinical and non-clinical staff Lesson 3: Leveraging prior intraorganizational relationships and active collaboration between different stakeholders, helped drive rapid operational change An ongoing centralized communication and support strategy, ensured all stakeholders were informed and engaged during these uncertain times Lesson 4: Regular electronic health record (EHR) training and educational material increased end-user knowledge of video visits and helped ensure the visit was safe, medically effective and maintained patient-provider relationships Lesson 5: A clearly defined intake and evaluation process to filter out technologies that do not integrate with the patient portal or the EHR, ensures operational consistency and long-term sustainability Lesson 6: Personalized support to patients of different levels of technical literacy with using the preferred patient portal and application, was vital to its use, adoption and overall patient experience AU - Hoffman, Pamela E. AU - London, Yollanda R. AU - Weerakoon, Tasmeen S. AU - DeLucia, Nichole L. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Rapidly scaling video visits during COVID-19: The ethos of virtual care at Yale Medicine T2 - Healthcare TI - Rapidly scaling video visits during COVID-19: The ethos of virtual care at Yale Medicine UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hjdsi.2020.100482 ID - 7778463 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In the early months of 2020, the deadly Covid-19 disease spread rapidly around the world. In response, national and regional governments implemented a range of emergency lockdown measures, curtailing citizens?movements and greatly limiting economic activity. More recently, as restrictions begin to be loosened or lifted entirely, the use of so-called contact tracing apps has figured prominently in many jurisdictions?plans to reopen society. Critics have questioned the utility of such technologies on a number of fronts, both practical and ethical. However, little has been said about the ways in which the normative design choices of app developers, and the products that result therefrom, might contribute to ethical reflection and wider political debate. Drawing from scholarship in critical design and human–computer interaction, this paper examines the development of a QR code-based tracking app called Zwaai (‘Wave?in Dutch), where its designers explicitly positioned the app as an alternative to the predominant Bluetooth and GPS-based approaches. Through analyzing these designers?choices, this paper argues that QR code infrastructures can work to surface a set of ethical–political seams, two of which are discussed here—responsibilization and networked (im)permanence—that more ‘seamless?protocols like Bluetooth actively aim to bypass, and which may go otherwise unnoticed by existing ethical frameworks. © 2020, The Author(s). AD - Interdisciplinary Hub for Security, Privacy and Data Governance (iHub), Radboud University, Nijmegen, Netherlands Department of Practical Philosophy, Radboud University, Nijmegen, Netherlands Institute for Computing and Information Sciences, Radboud University, Nijmegen, Netherlands Open University, Heerlen, Netherlands Institute for Management Research, School of Management, Radboud University, Nijmegen, Netherlands AU - Hoffman, A. S. AU - Jacobs, B. AU - van Gastel, B. AU - Schraffenberger, H. AU - Sharon, T. AU - Pas, B. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1007/s10676-020-09559-7 DP - Scopus J2 - Ethics Inf. Technol. KW - Contact tracing Covid-19 Critical design Digital ethics Seamful infrastructure Bluetooth Economics Human computer interaction Product design Computer interaction Disease spread Economic activities Political debates QR codes Regional government Philosophical aspects LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Hoffman, A.S.; Interdisciplinary Hub for Security, Privacy and Data Governance (iHub), Radboud UniversityNetherlands; email: a.hoffman@ftr.ru.nl References: Andersson, K., (2007) Seamful Design in a Seamful Society. 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T2 - Ethics and Information Technology TI - Towards a seamful ethics of Covid-19 contact tracing apps? UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091688370&doi=10.1007%2fs10676-020-09559-7&partnerID=40&md5=0667486cc5828d64b5c167147add4b86 ID - 7771556 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Background Patients with COVID-19 most commonly report respiratory symptoms, with a minority reporting gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms in currently available reports Additionally, little is known about the symptoms of anosmia/hyposmia, ageusia, and dysgeusia anecdotally seen in COVID-19 patients, which may potentially be considered both GI and sensory/neurological manifestations of infection We hope to clarify the prevalence of these symptoms and patterns of transmission within a family cluster Case presentation We interviewed 7 patients via oral inquiries and a questionnaire, collecting data on subject symptoms and their durations Reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) was used to confirm 2 of these cases We report a familial cluster of 5 presumed and 2 confirmed COVID-19 cases, all of whom reported one or more GI symptoms and 5 of whom reported sensory symptoms of anosmia/hyposmia, ageusia/hypogeusia, and/or dysgeusia Conclusions This frequency of GI symptoms is high relative to currently available epidemiological reports, which also infrequently report on sensory symptoms COVID-19 exhibits wide variation in duration, severity, and progression of symptoms, even within a familial cluster AU - Ho, Bethany E. AU - Ho, Andrea P. AU - Ho, Michaela A. AU - Ho, Elizabeth C. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Case Report of Familial COVID-19 Cluster Associated with High Prevalence of Anosmia, Ageusia, and Gastrointestinal Symptoms T2 - IDCases TI - Case Report of Familial COVID-19 Cluster Associated with High Prevalence of Anosmia, Ageusia, and Gastrointestinal Symptoms UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.idcr.2020.e00975 ID - 7777936 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: The stability of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) on human skin remains unknown, considering the hazards of viral exposure to humans. We generated a model that allows the safe reproduction of clinical studies on the application of pathogens to human skin and elucidated the stability of SARS-CoV-2 on the human skin. METHODS: We evaluated the stability of SARS-CoV-2 and influenza A virus (IAV), mixed with culture medium or upper respiratory mucus, on human skin surfaces and the dermal disinfection effectiveness of 80% (w/w) ethanol against SARS-CoV-2 and IAV. RESULTS: SARS-CoV-2 and IAV were inactivated more rapidly on skin surfaces than on other surfaces (stainless steel/glass/plastic); the survival time was significantly longer for SARS-CoV-2 than for IAV [9.04 h (95% confidence interval: 7.96-10.2 h) vs. 1.82 h (1.65-2.00 h)]. IAV on other surfaces was inactivated faster in mucus versus medium conditions, while SARS-CoV-2 showed similar stability in the mucus and medium; the survival time was significantly longer for SARS-CoV-2 than for IAV [11.09 h (10.22-12.00 h) vs. 1.69 h (1.57-1.81 h)]. Moreover, both SARS-CoV-2 and IAV in the mucus/medium on human skin were completely inactivated within 15 s by ethanol treatment. CONCLUSIONS: The 9-h survival of SARS-CoV-2 on human skin may increase the risk of contact transmission in comparison with IAV, thus accelerating the pandemic. Proper hand hygiene is important to prevent the spread of SARS-CoV-2 infections. AD - Department of Infectious Diseases, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kajii-cho, Kawaramachi-Hirokoji, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan. Department of Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kajii-cho, Kawaramachi-Hirokoji, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan. Department of Forensics Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kajii-cho, Kawaramachi-Hirokoji, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan. AN - 33009907 AU - Hirose, R. AU - Ikegaya, H. AU - Naito, Y. AU - Watanabe, N. AU - Yoshida, T. AU - Bandou, R. AU - Daidoji, T. AU - Itoh, Y. AU - Nakaya, T. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 3 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1093/cid/ciaa1517 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America KW - SARS-CoV-2 hand hygiene human skin influenza A virus stability LA - eng N1 - 1537-6591 Hirose, Ryohei Ikegaya, Hiroshi Naito, Yuji Watanabe, Naoto Yoshida, Takuma Bandou, Risa Daidoji, Tomo Itoh, Yoshito Nakaya, Takaaki Journal Article United States Clin Infect Dis. 2020 Oct 3:ciaa1517. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciaa1517. PY - 2020 SN - 1058-4838 ST - Survival of SARS-CoV-2 and influenza virus on the human skin: Importance of hand hygiene in COVID-19 T2 - Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of Infectious Diseases Society of America TI - Survival of SARS-CoV-2 and influenza virus on the human skin: Importance of hand hygiene in COVID-19 ID - 7775652 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hirai, Daisuke AU - Yamashita, Daisuke AU - Seta, Koichi C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Favipiravir for COVID-19 in a Patient on Hemodialysis T2 - American Journal of Kidney Diseases TI - Favipiravir for COVID-19 in a Patient on Hemodialysis UR - https://doi.org/10.1053/j.ajkd.2020.09.007 ID - 7778114 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Shortages in the availability of personal protective face masks during the COVID-19 pandemic required many to fabricate masks and filter inserts from available materials. While the base filtration efficiency of a material is of primary importance when a perfect seal is possible, ideal fit is not likely to be achieved by the average person preparing to enter a public space or even a healthcare worker without fit-testing before each shift. Our findings suggest that parameters including permeability and pliability can play a strong role in the filtration efficiency of a mask fabricated with various filter media, and that the filtration efficiency of loosely fitting masks/respirators against ultrafine particulates can drop by more than 60% when worn compared to the ideal filtration efficiency of the base material. Further, a test method using SARS-CoV-2 virion-sized silica nanoaerosols is demonstrated to assess the filtration efficiency against nanoparticulates that follow air currents associated with mask leakage. AD - NanoSafe, Inc., 1800 Kraft Drive, Suite 107, Blacksburg, Virginia 24060, United States. Institute for Critical Technology and Applied Science, Virginia Tech, Kelly Hall (MC0193), Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, United States. AN - 32986441 AU - Hill, W. C. AU - Hull, M. S. AU - MacCuspie, R. I. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 29 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1021/acs.nanolett.0c03182 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/29 J2 - Nano letters KW - Covid-19 aerosol exposure testing face mask filtration mask fit LA - eng N1 - 1530-6992 Hill, W Cary Orcid: 0000-0002-3635-0294 Hull, Matthew S MacCuspie, Robert I Journal Article United States Nano Lett. 2020 Sep 29. doi: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.0c03182. PY - 2020 SN - 1530-6984 ST - Testing of Commercial Masks and Respirators and Cotton Mask Insert Materials using SARS-CoV-2 Virion-Sized Particulates: Comparison of Ideal Aerosol Filtration Efficiency versus Fitted Filtration Efficiency T2 - Nano letters TI - Testing of Commercial Masks and Respirators and Cotton Mask Insert Materials using SARS-CoV-2 Virion-Sized Particulates: Comparison of Ideal Aerosol Filtration Efficiency versus Fitted Filtration Efficiency ID - 7777183 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Estimates of seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies have been hampered by inadequate assay sensitivity and specificity. Using an ELISA-based approach that combines data about IgG responses to both the Nucleocapsid and Spike-receptor binding domain antigens, we show that excellent sensitivity and specificity can be achieved. We used this assay to assess the frequency of virus-specific antibodies in a cohort of elective surgery patients in Australia and estimated seroprevalence in Australia to be 0.28% (0 to 1.15%). These data confirm the low level of transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in Australia before July 2020 and validate the specificity of our assay. AD - ACRF Department of Cancer Biology and Therapeutics, John Curtin School of Medical Research, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australia. Department of Immunology and Infectious Disease, John Curtin School of Medical Research, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australia. Department of Infectious Diseases and Respiratory Medicine, Charité, Universitatsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany. Biological Data Science Institute, John Curtin School of Medical Research, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australia. ANU Centre for Therapeutic Discovery, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australia. Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Peter Doherty Institute, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia. Centre for Molecular Therapeutics, Australian Institute of Tropical Health and Medicine, James Cook University, Cairns, Australia. China Australia Centre for Personalised Immunology, Shanghai Renji Hospital, Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China. Department of Immunology Canberra Hospital, Canberra, Australia. ANU Medical School, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia. The Canberra Hospital, Infectious Diseases, Canberra, Australia. Department of Anaesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Australia. Department of Anaesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia. Department of Tropical Medicine, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine & I. Department of Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany. College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia. AN - 33009908 AU - Hicks, S. M. AU - Pohl, K. AU - Neeman, T. AU - McNamara, H. A. AU - Parsons, K. M. AU - He, J. S. AU - Ali, S. A. AU - Nazir, S. AU - Rowntree, L. C. AU - Nguyen, T. H. O. AU - Kedzierska, K. AU - Doolan, D. L. AU - Vinuesa, C. G. AU - Cook, M. C. AU - Coatsworth, N. AU - Myles, P. S. AU - Kurth, F. AU - Sander, L. E. AU - Mann, G. J. AU - Gruen, R. L. AU - George, A. J. AU - Gardiner, E. E. AU - Cockburn, I. A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 3 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1093/infdis/jiaa623 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - The Journal of infectious diseases KW - Covid19 Elisa SARS-CoV-2 antibodies seroprevalence LA - eng N1 - 1537-6613 Hicks, Sarah M Pohl, Kai Neeman, Teresa McNamara, Hayley A Parsons, Kate M He, Jin-Shu Ali, Sidra A Nazir, Samina Rowntree, Louise C Nguyen, Thi H O Kedzierska, Katherine Doolan, Denise L Vinuesa, Carola G Cook, Matthew C Coatsworth, Nicholas Myles, Paul S Kurth, Florian Sander, Leif E Mann, Graham J Gruen, Russell L George, Amee J Gardiner, Elizabeth E Cockburn, Ian A SARS-CoV-2 Testing in Elective Surgery Collaborators Journal Article United States J Infect Dis. 2020 Oct 3:jiaa623. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiaa623. PY - 2020 SN - 0022-1899 ST - A dual antigen ELISA allows the assessment of SARS-CoV-2 antibody seroprevalence in a low transmission setting T2 - Journal of infectious diseases TI - A dual antigen ELISA allows the assessment of SARS-CoV-2 antibody seroprevalence in a low transmission setting ID - 7775651 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The Preclinical Working Group of Accelerating COVID-19 Therapeutic Interventions and Vaccines (ACTIV), a public-private partnership spearheaded by the National Institutes of Health, was charged with identifying, prioritizing, and communicating SARS-CoV-2 preclinical resources Reviewing SARS-CoV-2 animal model data facilitates standardization and harmonization and informs knowledge gaps and prioritization of limited resources To date, mouse, hamster, ferret, guinea pig, and non-human primates have been investigated Several species are permissive for SARS-CoV-2 replication, often exhibiting mild disease with resolution, reflecting most human COVID-19 cases More severe disease develops in a few models, some associated with advanced age, a risk factor for human disease This review provides a snapshot that recommends the suitability of models for testing vaccines and therapeutics, which may evolve as our understanding of COVID-19 disease biology improves COVID-19 is a complex disease and individual models recapitulate certain aspects of disease;therefore, the coordination and assessment of animal models is imperative AU - Hewitt, Judith A. AU - Lutz, Cathleen AU - Florence, William C. AU - Pitt, M. Louise M. AU - Rao, Srinivas AU - Rappaport, Jay AU - Haigwood, Nancy L. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - ACTIVating Resources for the COVID-19 Pandemic: In vivo Models for Vaccines and Therapeutics T2 - Cell Host & Microbe TI - ACTIVating Resources for the COVID-19 Pandemic: In vivo Models for Vaccines and Therapeutics UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chom.2020.09.016 ID - 7777999 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hersby, D. S. AU - Do, T. H. AU - Gang, A. O. AU - Nielsen, T. H. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - COVID-19 associated pancytopenia can be self-limiting and does not necessarily warrant bone marrow biopsy for the purposes of Sars-CoV-2 diagnostics T2 - Annals of Oncology TI - COVID-19 associated pancytopenia can be self-limiting and does not necessarily warrant bone marrow biopsy for the purposes of Sars-CoV-2 diagnostics UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annonc.2020.09.020 ID - 7778078 ER - TY - JOUR AB - COVID-19 pandemic has underlined the impact of emergent pathogens as a major threat for human health The development of quantitative approaches to advance comprehension of the current outbreak is urgently needed to tackle this severe disease Considering different starting times of infection, mathematical models are proposed to represent SARS-CoV-2 dynamics in infected patients Based on the target cell limited model, the within-host reproductive number for SARS-CoV-2 is consistent with the broad values of human influenza infection The best model to fit the data was including immune cell response, which suggests a slow immune response peaking between 5 to 10 days post-onset of symptoms The model with the eclipse phase, time in a latent phase before becoming productively infected cells, was not supported Interestingly, all models predict that SARS-CoV-2 may replicate very slowly in the first days after infection, and viral load could be below detection levels during the first 4 days post infection A quantitative comprehension of SARS-CoV-2 dynamics and the estimation of standard parameters of viral infections is the key contribution of this pioneering work These models can serve for future evaluation of control theoretical approaches to tailor new potential drugs against COVID-19 AU - Hernandez-Vargas, Esteban A. AU - Velasco-Hernandez, Jorge X. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - In-host Mathematical Modelling of COVID-19 in Humans T2 - Annual Reviews in Control TI - In-host Mathematical Modelling of COVID-19 in Humans UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arcontrol.2020.09.006 ID - 7778235 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: Hand hygiene is one of the most effective ways to remove germs, prevent the spread of infectious pathogens and avoid getting sick. Since the COVID-19 pandemic, health authorities have been advocating the importance of practicing good hand hygiene. OBJECTIVE: The primary aim of this study is to field test a prototype smart handwashing station deployed during the COVID-19 pandemic in a school setting. METHODS: Deploy a smart handwashing station and examine key technological considerations including connectivity, security, and data management systems as well as the health and safety of users. RESULTS: The smart handwashing station was deployed for 10 days at a school setting in Australia during the COVID-19 pandemic. The smart sunscreen station's electrical components remained operational during field testing and underwent robust cleaning protocols each day. The handwashing station was used 1138 times during the field testing and there was no COVID-19 transmission at the school during the testing. CONCLUSIONS: This study highlights a personalized feedback approach using technology can successfully be implemented at a school and could provide a platform to improve hand hygiene amongst school aged children. AD - Designworks Group Pty Ltd, Brisbane, AU. School of Public Health and Social Work, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), 60 Musk Avenue, Brisbane, AU. AN - 33006559 AU - Herbert, J. AU - Horsham, C. AU - Ford, H. AU - Wall, A. AU - Hacker, E. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 22 DB - PubMed DO - 10.2196/22305 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - JMIR public health and surveillance LA - eng N1 - 2369-2960 Herbert, Jeremy Horsham, Caitlin Ford, Helen Wall, Alexander Hacker, Elke Journal Article Canada JMIR Public Health Surveill. 2020 Sep 22. doi: 10.2196/22305. PY - 2020 SN - 2369-2960 ST - Smart Handwashing Station: Field study T2 - JMIR public health and surveillance TI - Smart Handwashing Station: Field study ID - 7775913 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The article reflects on the issues of pandemic vulnerabilities, mortality and empathy in fieldwork. The author shares the experiences of his colleague who is 75 years old and the problem faced by him at this time of pandemic. If there is still a place for universities and Anthropology in the aftermath of this pandemic, those of us left may have a different base of insight into the lives and experiences of those for whom insecurity and vulnerability are the normal conditions of life. And certainly many of us will have new insights into being a member of the community of the bereaved; we will know from painful experience that death - far from being something that is medically eased, or fought for - at the end of a generally long life, can often come unexpectedly, and capriciously, as it has through most of human history. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Hepburn, Sharon J.: shepburn@trentu.ca Hepburn, Sharon J.: Department of Anthropology, Trent University, Peterborough, ON, Canada, K9L 0G2, shepburn@trentu.ca Hepburn, Sharon J.: Department of Anthropology, Trent University, Peterborough, ON, Canada AN - 2020-59283-043 AU - Hepburn, Sharon J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - May DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8676.12818 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 2 KW - Pandemic vulnerabilities, mortality, empathy *Death and Dying *Pandemics Empathy Susceptibility (Disorders) Immunological Disorders [3291] Human LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0964-0282 1469-8676 SP - 280-281 ST - Pandemic vulnerabilities, mortality and empathy in fieldwork T2 - Social Anthropology / Anthropologie Sociale TI - Pandemic vulnerabilities, mortality and empathy in fieldwork UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-59283-043 VL - 28 ID - 7770077 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The large SARS-CoV-2 spike (S) protein is the main target of current COVID-19 vaccine candidates but can induce non-neutralizing antibodies, which may cause vaccination-induced complications or enhancement of COVID-19 disease. Besides, encoding of a functional S in replication-competent virus vector vaccines may result in the emergence of viruses with altered or expanded tropism. Here, we have developed a safe single round rhabdovirus replicon vaccine platform for enhanced presentation of the S receptor-binding domain (RBD). Structure-guided design was employed to build a chimeric minispike comprising the globular RBD linked to a transmembrane stem-anchor sequence derived from rabies virus (RABV) glycoprotein (G). Vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) and RABV replicons encoding the minispike not only allowed expression of the antigen at the cell surface but also incorporation into the envelope of secreted non-infectious particles, thus combining classic vector-driven antigen expression and particulate virus-like particle (VLP) presentation. A single dose of a prototype replicon vaccine, VSVΔG-minispike-eGFP (G), stimulated high titers of SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies in mice, equivalent to those found in COVID-19 patients. Boost immunization with the identical replicon further enhanced neutralizing activity. These results demonstrate that rhabdovirus minispike replicons represent effective and safe alternatives to vaccination approaches using replication-competent viruses and/or the entire S antigen.Competing Interest StatementAAH and KKC are listed as inventors on a rhabdovirus minispike patent application AU - Hennrich, Alexandru A. AU - Banda, Dominic H. AU - Oberhuber, Martina AU - Schopf, Anika AU - Pfaffinger, Verena AU - Wittwer, Kevin AU - Sawatsky, Bevan AU - Riedel, Christiane AU - Pfaller, Christian K. AU - Conzelmann, Karl-Klaus C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - bioRxiv DO - 10.1101/2020.10.02.324046 DP - bioRxiv PY - 2020 SP - 2020.10.02.324046 ST - Safe and effective two-in-one replicon-and-VLP minispike vaccine for COVID-19 (preprint) T2 - bioRxiv TI - Safe and effective two-in-one replicon-and-VLP minispike vaccine for COVID-19 (preprint) UR - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/02/2020.10.02.324046.abstract ID - 7782491 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The article reflects on the issue of contagion and memory related to COVID-19 pandemic. The virus has took many lives and creating a fear in the people's mind. When the news came of a virus in China, we were merely reminded of infectious disease touching worlds where our memory doesn't reach. We know about SARS and avian flu, Ebola and Zika, and we know that honourable experts and billionaire philanthropists have been warning for worse. But just 'knowing' doesn't enlarge our memory; it doesn't constitute collectives for sharing memory; it doesn't cultivate responsibility. We didn't take any sign seriously because our memory halts at national borders, even though our economic goods know better. So the present is a silent spring of sorts. Especially for the elderly, keepers of collective memory, sacrificed for those who are clearing the forest to make way for the future. Sacrificed along with refugees, the homeless and those in faraway places whose memories we wish not to share. Events in remote places are too easily imputed to the local situation. So we must look for ways to become responsible without the burden of guilt. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Hendrickx, Kim: kim.hendrickx@kuleuven.be Hendrickx, Kim: Centre for Sociological Research, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, 3000, kim.hendrickx@kuleuven.be Hendrickx, Kim: Centre for Sociological Research, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium AN - 2020-59283-041 AU - Hendrickx, Kim C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - May DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8676.12798 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 2 KW - Contagion, memory, COVID-19, pandemics, risk factors, geriatrics *Contagion *Pandemics *Risk Factors Geriatrics Memory Immunological Disorders [3291] Human LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0964-0282 1469-8676 SP - 278-279 ST - Contagion and memory T2 - Social Anthropology / Anthropologie Sociale TI - Contagion and memory UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-59283-041 VL - 28 ID - 7770079 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hellmann, Thomas F. AU - Thiele, Veikko C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - SSRN DP - SSRN KW - COVID-19, diagnostic testing, pandemic, infection PY - 2020 ST - A Theory of Voluntary Testing and Self-isolation in an Ongoing Pandemic (preprint) T2 - SSRN TI - A Theory of Voluntary Testing and Self-isolation in an Ongoing Pandemic (preprint) UR - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3701191 ID - 7782552 ER - TY - JOUR AB - OBJECTIVES: To determine the prevalence and associated risk factors of voice disorders in healthcare workers of high-risk hospital care units during the COVID-19 pandemic. STUDY DESIGN: Cross-sectional study. METHODS: Questionnaire survey to healthcare personnel of COVID-19 high-risk hospital units was conducted, regarding demographic data, clinical activity, the pattern of usage of personal protective equipment, medical and vocal history, vocal symptoms and Spanish validated Voice Handicap Index VHI-10 questionnaire. RESULTS: A total of 221 healthcare workers answered the survey. Nearly 33% of them reported having trouble with their voice during the last month, and 26.24% had an abnormal score in the spanish validated Voice Handicap Index VHI-10 questionnaire. The mean VHI-10 score was 7.92 (95% CI 6.98-8.85). The number of working hours, the number of hours of mask daily use, simultaneous surgical and self-filtering mask use, and working in intermediate or intensive care units were independent variables significantly associated with a higher VHI-10 score. CONCLUSION: Healthcare workers of high-risk hospital care units during the universal masking COVID-19 pandemic are at risk of voice disorders. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. AD - Otolaryngology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad CatQlica de Chile, Santiago, Chile. Speech Language Therapy Program, Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad CatQlica de Chile, Santiago, Chile. AN - 33009672 AU - Heider, C. A. AU - Álvarez, M. L. AU - Fuentes-LQpez, E. AU - Gonz֙lez, C. A. AU - LeQn, N. I. AU - Ver֙stegui, D. C. AU - BadTa, P. I. AU - Napolitano, C. A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1002/lary.29172 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - The Laryngoscope KW - Covid-19 laryngology otolaryngology universal masking voice LA - eng N1 - 1531-4995 Heider, Claudia A Álvarez, MatTas L Fuentes-LQpez, Eduardo Gonz֙lez, Claudia A LeQn, Norma I Ver֙stegui, Daniela C BadTa, Pedro I Napolitano, Carla A Journal Article United States Laryngoscope. 2020 Oct 2. doi: 10.1002/lary.29172. PY - 2020 SN - 0023-852x ST - Prevalence of voice disorders in healthcare workers in the universal masking COVID-19 era T2 - Laryngoscope TI - Prevalence of voice disorders in healthcare workers in the universal masking COVID-19 era ID - 7775674 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Purpose: This paper analyses the nature and impact of budgetary responses to the pandemic in the context of the strengths and weaknesses of UK public sector financial management. Design/methodology/approach: The analysis is developed through consideration of four modes of government accounting. Data are drawn from multiple official sources, which report actual and forecast government receipts and expenditures as the crisis unfolds. Findings: There have been dramatic effects on UK government finances. Government receipts have fallen by 12% and expenditures have increased by 36% in the first three months of the crisis (April–June 2020), compared to the previous year. Government debt increased to n1,984bn (99.6% of GDP), the highest percentage since March 1961 (ONS, 2020c). The pandemic will have the greatest impact on UK public finances in 2020?1, with a record budget deficit which, under the OBR (2020c) central scenario, may approach n322bn and increase public sector net debt to n2,205bn (104.1% of GDP). Research limitations/implications: The research is necessarily limited by the impact of the pandemic and the government's responses in a rapidly changing social, economic and fiscal environment. Practical implications: Statistical accounting and budgeting dominate attention because of reporting speed and issues of international comparability. The pandemic has emphasised the importance of timeliness. Government financial reporting is marginalised, though this should not be permanent if the pandemic retreats. Fiscal sustainability analysis will warn that UK public finances are even more unsustainable than before the pandemic. Social implications: The interaction of higher levels of debt and future increases in interest rates might result in a new era of austerity and further centralisation of public power and economic decision-making in one of the world's most centralised democracies. Originality/value: The paper provides an early, structured analysis of the impact of the COVID-19 emergency on UK government finances. © 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited. AD - Adam Smith Business School, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom Birmingham Business School, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom AU - Heald, D. AU - Hodges, R. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1108/JPBAFM-07-2020-0121 DP - Scopus J2 - J. Public Budgeting Account. Financ. Manage. KW - Austerity Fiscal effects of COVID-19 Fiscal transparency Modes of government accounting Public sector accounting Statistical accounting LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Heald, D.; Adam Smith Business School, University of GlasgowUnited Kingdom; email: david.heald@glasgow.ac.uk References: Alesina, A., Ardagna, S., (2009) Large changes in fiscal policy: taxes versus spending, , working paper 15438, National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge MA: (revised December 2011; Barber, M., (2017) Delivering Better Outcomes for Citizens: Practical Steps for Unlocking Public Value, , HM Treasury, London; Report of the Comptroller and Auditor General (2019) Treasury, Whole of Government Accounts: Year Ended 31 March 2018, HC 2164 of Session 2017-19, , House of Commons, London; Eich, F., Five years of the UK's Long-Term Public Finance Report: has it made any difference? 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This has led to a significant impact on the lives and economy in China and other countries. Here we develop a discrete-time stochastic epidemic model with binomial distributions to study the transmission of the disease. Model parameters are estimated on the basis of fitting to newly reported data from January 11 to February 13, 2020 in China. The estimates of the contact rate and the effective reproductive number support the efficiency of the control measures that have been implemented so far. Simulations show the newly confirmed cases will continue to decline and the total confirmed cases will reach the peak around the end of February of 2020 under the current control measures. The impact of the timing of returning to work is also evaluated on the disease transmission given different strength of protection and control measures. AD - School of Mathematics and Information Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, 710119, China. Department of Mathematics, University of Florida, Gainesville, 32611, USA. AN - 32987496 AU - He, S. AU - Tang, S. Y. AU - Rong, L. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Mar 16 DB - PubMed DO - 10.3934/mbe.2020153 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 IS - 4 J2 - Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE KW - * covid-19 * control measures * data fitting * parameter estimation * stochastic model LA - eng N1 - 1551-0018 He, Sha Tang, San Yi Rong, Libin Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't United States Math Biosci Eng. 2020 Mar 16;17(4):2792-2804. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2020153. PY - 2020 SN - 1547-1063 SP - 2792-2804 ST - A discrete stochastic model of the COVID-19 outbreak: Forecast and control T2 - Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE TI - A discrete stochastic model of the COVID-19 outbreak: Forecast and control VL - 17 ID - 7777115 ER - TY - PAT AB - [Machine Translation of Descriptors]. The invention discloses an external traditional Chinese medicine for preventing and treating COVID-19 and preparation method thereof, wherein the external traditional Chinese medicine comprises 25-30g each of Chelidonium majus, Melothria heterophylla, Galium aparine, water banyan, nauclea officinalis, Taenitis carnosa Mett, herb of maidenhair, Adiantum flabellulatum, fructus lycii, fructus forsythiae, andrographis paniculata, Indian Damnacanthus Herb, Glechoma longituba, scutellaria baicalensis, pyrrosia lingua, honeysuckle, rheum officinale, Shuanghuanglian injection, wild chrysanthemum, Chinese lobelia, gypsum, Aster ageratoides and Trollius chinensis.The invention also discloses a preparation method of the external traditional Chinese medicine for preventing and treating COVID-19.The external traditional Chinese medicine for preventing and treating COVID-19 in the present invention is a pure traditional Chinese medicine preparation, is an external medicine, having advantages of being used by patients at home, adopting an external shower mode, being simple and convenient, having no toxic or side effect, and being suitable for popularization and application. AU - He, Binsheng DB - SciFinder DP - CAS M1 - Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society (ACS). All Rights Reserved. N1 - CAplus AN 2020:1896084 (Patent) PB - Changsha Medical College PY - 2020 SN - CN111700948 ST - External traditional chinese medicine for preventing and treating covid-19 and preparation method thereof TI - External traditional chinese medicine for preventing and treating covid-19 and preparation method thereof ID - 7781857 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The health emergency linked to Covid-19 has been stressful for staff working in nursing home, and doubly painful for residents faced with the risk of infection and the reality of family separation. We explore in this article some psychological consequences resulting from their experience in the waning health crisis, hoping that the experience gained will allow greater efficiency in the event of a resumption of the pandemic. AU - Hazif-Thomas, Cyril AU - Thomas, Philippe C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/09 DB - MEDLINE DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ IS - 145 LA - fr PY - 2020 SP - 28-30 ST - Ehpad, pour la proximité relationnelle apr؈s l'urgence sanitaire T2 - Soins Gerontol TI - Ehpad, pour la proximité relationnelle apr؈s l'urgence sanitaire TT - [Accommodation facility for dependent elderly people, ensuring relational proximity after health emergencies]. UR - https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sger.2020.07.007 VL - 25 ID - 7777778 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In the situation where expansion of coronavirus infectious disease-2019 (COVID-19) does not stop, there is concern about co-infection of people with the seasonal influenza infections from late autumn to winter 2020. Therefore, the importance of supplying vaccines against the seasonal influenza has been pointed out all over the world. As an example in Japan, the number of people infected with the seasonal influenza, hand-foot-and-mouth disease (HFMD), epidemic keratoconjunctivitis, and pharyngoconjunctival fever (PCF), which are the seasonal infectious diseases in the 2020 season, has decreased remarkably compared to the number of people infected each year. It is believed that the significant reduction in the number of people infected with these seasonal infectious diseases is a result of the pervasive hand washing, wearing masks and maintaining social distance in COVID-19 rea. To examine the correlation between the three factors of the number of people with each seasonal infectious disease, the mask wearing rate, and the outing rate, we created a three-dimensional scatter plot based on these three factors using principal component analysis. Our research findings demonstrated preventive effect of no going out against co-infection with the seasonal influenza and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2).Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.Funding StatementThis study was supported in part by grants from the Japan Ministry of Education, Culture, Science and Technology (No. 24592510, No. 15K1079, and No. 19K09840)Author DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:We show the provided approval as followings. AP0000151756 AP0000151757 AP0000151769 AP0000351128 The content of this paper does not include the results of clinical studies or clinical trials.All necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesWe show a statement regarding the availability of all data referred to in the manuscript. https://www.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/english/topics/2020/0128_00.html http://idsc.tokyo-eiken.go.jp/assets/weekly/2020/33e.pdf https://stopcovid19.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/en https://corporate-web.agoop.net/pdf/covid-19/agoop_analysis_coronavirus.pdf AU - Hayashi, Takuma AU - Yaegashi, Nobuo AU - Konishi, Ikuo C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - medRxiv DO - 10.1101/2020.09.27.20202739 DP - medRxiv PY - 2020 SP - 2020.09.27.20202739 ST - COVID-19 era, Preventive effect of no going out against co-infection of the seasonal influenza virus and SARS-CoV-2 (preprint) T2 - medRxiv TI - COVID-19 era, Preventive effect of no going out against co-infection of the seasonal influenza virus and SARS-CoV-2 (preprint) UR - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/02/2020.09.27.20202739.abstract ID - 7782502 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics, Koç University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey. Koç University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey. AN - 33006551 AU - Hatun, Ş AU - Yeşiltepe Mutlu, G. AU - Gökçe, T. AU - Can, E. AU - Muradoğlu, S. AU - Eviz, E. AU - Cemhan, K. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.4274/jcrpe.galenos.2020.2020.0212 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology KW - Camp Type 1 diabetes virtual COVID 19. LA - eng N1 - 1308-5735 Hatun, Şükrü Yeşiltepe Mutlu, Gül Gökçe, Tuğba Can, Ecem Muradoğlu, Serra Eviz, Elif Cemhan, Kardelen Journal Article Turkey J Clin Res Pediatr Endocrinol. 2020 Oct 2. doi: 10.4274/jcrpe.galenos.2020.2020.0212. PY - 2020 ST - "The My Friend Diabetes Camp" was Held Online in Turkey This Year Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic T2 - Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology TI - "The My Friend Diabetes Camp" was Held Online in Turkey This Year Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic ID - 7775914 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a rapidly evolving global pandemic for which more than a thousand clinical trials have been registered to secure therapeutic effectiveness, expeditiously. Most of these are single-center non-randomized studies rather than multi-center, randomized controlled trials. Single-arm trials have several limitations and may be conducted when spontaneous improvement is not anticipated, small placebo effect exists, and randomization to a placebo is not ethical. In an emergency where saving lives takes precedence, it is ethical to conduct trials with any scientifically proven design, however, safety must not be compromised. A phase II or III trial can be conducted directly in a pandemic with appropriate checkpoints and stopping rules. COVID-19 has two management paradigms- antivirals, or treatment of its complications. Simultaneous assessment of two different treatments can be done using 2 × 2 factorial schema. World Health Organization's SOLIDARITY trial is a classic example of the global research protocol which can evaluate the preferred treatment to combat COVID-19 pandemic. Short of that, a trial design must incorporate the practicality of the intervention used, and an appropriate primary endpoint which should ideally be a clinical outcome. Collaboration between institutions is needed more than ever to successfully execute and accrue in randomized trials. AD - Clinical Trials Unit, King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre, Riyadh, KSA. Division of Hematology, Dept. of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA. Dept. of Biostatistics & Epidemiology, King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre, Riyadh, KSA. College of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, KSA. AN - 33009729 AU - Hashmi, S. K. AU - De Vol, E. AU - Hussain, F. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Aug 7 DB - PubMed DO - 10.2991/jegh.k.200729.001 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Journal of epidemiology and global health KW - Covid-19 Clinical trials multi-center primary endpoint single-arm honoraria from Novartis, Pfizer, Janssen, and Mallinckrodt. SKH has received travel grants from Sanofi, Gilead, and Takeda. LA - eng N1 - 2210-6014 Hashmi, Shahrukh K De Vol, Edward Hussain, Fazal Journal Article France J Epidemiol Glob Health. 2020 Aug 7. doi: 10.2991/jegh.k.200729.001. PY - 2020 SN - 2210-6006 ST - Pride and Prejudice during the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Misfortune of Inappropriate Clinical Trial Design T2 - Journal of epidemiology and global health TI - Pride and Prejudice during the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Misfortune of Inappropriate Clinical Trial Design ID - 7775670 ER - TY - JOUR AN - 2448112682 AU - Hasan, Mohammad Rubayet AU - Mirza, Faheem AU - Al-Hail, Hamad AU - Sundararaju, Sathyavathi AU - Xaba, Thabisile AU - Iqbal, Muhammad AU - Hashim, Alhussain AU - Hadi Mohamad, Yassine AU - Perez-Lopez, Andres AU - Tang, Patrick C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2020 2020-10-03 DB - Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection; Coronavirus Research Database; ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0240343 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 10 KW - Sciences: Comprehensive Works Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Ribonucleic acid--RNA Funding LA - English N1 - Copyright - © 2020 Hasan et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License?, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. PY - 2020 ST - Correction: Detection of SARS-CoV-2 RNA by direct RT-qPCR on nasopharyngeal specimens without extraction of viral RNA T2 - PLoS One TI - Correction: Detection of SARS-CoV-2 RNA by direct RT-qPCR on nasopharyngeal specimens without extraction of viral RNA UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448112682?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=unknown&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Correction%3A+Detection+of+SARS-CoV-2+RNA+by+direct+RT-qPCR+on+nasopharyngeal+specimens+without+extraction+of+viral+RNA&title=PLoS+One&issn=&date=2020-10-01&volume=15&issue=10&spage=e0240343&au=Hasan%2C+Mohammad+Rubayet%3BMirza%2C+Faheem%3BAl-Hail%2C+Hamad%3BSundararaju%2C+Sathyavathi%3BXaba%2C+Thabisile%3BIqbal%2C+Muhammad%3BHashim+Alhussain%3BHadi+Mohamad+Yassine%3BPerez-Lopez%2C+Andres%3BTang%2C+Patrick&isbn=&jtitle=PLoS+One&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0240343 VL - 15 ID - 7774025 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In late 2019 the coronavirus disease?019 (COVID?9) pandemic caused by SARS Coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV?) started in Wuhan, China. Life has changed radically since then. Data emerging from the first hit countries show a tendency for a complicated course and higher mortality in some subgroups of infected patients. Cancer patients are immunosuppressed from their disease and the therapy they receive. Hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) recipients are a subgroup of patients that are severely immunocompromised and may be at an even higher risk of a complicated course during this infection. Reports describing the course of these patients with COVID-19 disease are limited. We herein report the onset, progression, and outcome of 11 sequential cases of HCT recipients infected by SARS‐CoV? treated in our center. The patients' age ranged from 17 to 60 years, the duration from transplant to infection ranged from day +5 to 192 months, six patients were post-allo-HCT, four post-auto-HCT, and one had both allo and auto-HCT. The presenting symptoms were not different from other viral illnesses. The majority (seven patients) had mild COVID-19 stage, while 3 had a moderate stage on presentation. None of the patients required oxygen supplementation nor mechanical ventilation. © 2020 Universita Cattolica del Sacro Cuore. All rights reserved. AD - Oncology Centre, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia AU - Haroon, A. AU - Alnassani, M. AU - Aljurf, M. AU - Ahmed, S. O. AU - Shaheen, M. AU - Hanbli, A. AU - Chaudhari, N. AU - El Fakih, R. C1 - 10/5/2020 C7 - e2020070 DB - Scopus DO - 10.4084/MJHID.2020.070 DP - Scopus IS - 1 J2 - Mediterr. J. Hematol. Infect. Dis. KW - Acute lymphoblastic leukemia Bone marrow transplant Coronavirus COVID-19 Hematopoietic cell transplant Lymphoma Multiple myeloma SARS-CoV-2 Stem cell transplant LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Haroon, A.; Oncology Centre, KFSHRC, Section of Adult Hematology/HSCT, Oncology Centre, KFSHRC, Section of Adult Hematology/HSCT, PO Box 3354, Saudi Arabia; email: halfadil@kfshrc.edu.sa References: Informal consultation on prioritization of candidate therapeutic agents for use in novel coronavirus 2019 infection, , World Health O. 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An experience in New York City (2020) Annals of Oncology, , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annonc.2020.04.006, PMid:32330541 PMCid:PMC7172785; Guan, WJ, Liang, WH, Zhao, Y, Liang, HR, Chen, ZS, Li, YM, Liu, XQ, Wang, T, Comorbidity and its impact on 1590 patients with COVID-19 in China: a nationwide analysis (2020) Eur Respir J, 55 (5). , https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.01227-2020PMid:32341104, and others. PMCid:PMC7236831; Miyashita, H, Mikami, T, Chopra, N, Yamada, T, Chernyavsky, S, Rizk, D, Cruz, C., Do patients with cancer have a poorer prognosis of COVID-19? An experience in New York City (2020) Ann Oncol, , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annonc.2020.04.006PMid:32330541, PMCid:PMC7172785; He, W, Chen, L, Chen, L, Yuan, G, Fang, Y, Chen, W, Wu, D, Ma, Y, COVID-19 in persons with haematological cancers (2020) Leukemia, , https://doi.org/10.1038/s41375-020-0836-7, and others. PMid:32332856 PMCid:PMC7180672; Gavillet, M, Klappert, JC, Spertini, O, Blum, S., Acute leukemia in the time of COVID-19 (2020) Leukemia Research, 92, p. 106353. , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.leukres.2020.106353PMid:32251934, PMCid:PMC7138175; Wang, H, Zhang, L., Risk of COVID-19 for patients with cancer (2020) The Lancet Oncology, 21 (4), p. e181. , https://doi.org/10.1016/S1470-2045(20)30149-2; Dai, M, Liu, D, Liu, M, Zhou, F, Li, G, Chen, Z, Zhang, Z, Zheng, Q., Patients with cancer appear more vulnerable to SARS-COV-2: a multicenter study during the COVID-19 outbreak (2020) Cancer discovery, 10 (6), pp. 783-791. , https://doi.org/10.1158/2159-8290.CD-20-0422PMid:32345594, PMCid:PMC7309152; Niederwieser, D, Baldomero, H, Atsuta, Y, Aljurf, M, Seber, A, Greinix, HT, Koh, M, Jaimovich, G., One and half million hematopoietic stem cell transplants (HSCT) (2019) Dissemination, trends and potential to improve activity by telemedicine from the Worldwide Network for Blood and Marrow Transplantation (WBMT), , https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2019-125232, American Society of Hematology Washington, DC; Huang, J, Lin, H, Wu, Y, Fang, Y, Kumar, R, Chen, G, Lin, S., COVID-19 in posttransplant patients a report of 2 cases (2020) American Journal of Transplantation, , https://doi.org/10.1111/ajt.15896PMid, 32243697; Saraceni, F, Scortechini, I, Mancini, G, Mariani, M, Federici, I, Gaetani, M, Barbatelli, P, Olivieri, A., Severe COVID-19 in a patient with chronic graft-versus-host disease after hematopoietic stem cell transplant successfully treated with ruxolitinib Transplant Infectious Disease, 2020, p. e13401. , https://doi.org/10.1111/tid.13401PMid:32629531, PMCid:PMC7361240; Vicent, MG, Martinez, AP, Del Castillo, MT, Molina, B, Sisini, L, Moron-Cazalilla, G, Diaz, MA., COVID-19 in pediatric hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: The experience of Spanish Group of Transplant (GETMON/GETH) Pediatric blood & cancer 2020, , https://doi.org/10.1002/pbc.28514PMid:32573924, PMCid:PMC7361142; Young, BE, Ong, SWX, Kalimuddin, S, Low, JG, Tan, SY, Loh, J, Ng, O-T, Mak, TM., Epidemiologic features and clinical course of patients infected with SARS-CoV-2 in Singapore (2020) Jama, 323 (15), pp. 1488-1494. , https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2020.3204PMid:32125362, PMCid:PMC7054855; Anurathapan, U, Apiwattanakul, N, Pakakasama, S, Pongphitcha, P, Thitithanyanont, A, Pasomsub, E, Hongeng, S., Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from an infected SARS-CoV2 donor sibling Bone Marrow Transplantation, 2020, pp. 1-2. , https://doi.org/10.1038/s41409-020-0969-3PMid:32528121, PMCid:PMC7289075 PY - 2020 SN - 20353006 (ISSN) ST - COVID?9 post hematopoietic cell transplant, a report of 11 cases from a single center T2 - Mediterranean Journal of Hematology and Infectious Diseases TI - COVID?9 post hematopoietic cell transplant, a report of 11 cases from a single center UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091569421&doi=10.4084%2fMJHID.2020.070&partnerID=40&md5=fab28c55b10b0e8edfc6991f86b1db7b VL - 12 ID - 7771018 ER - TY - JOUR AB - OBJECTIVE: To capture the perspective of prospective urology applicants experiencing unique challenges in the context of COVID-19. METHODS: A voluntary, anonymous survey was distributed online, assessing the impact of COVID-19 on a large sample of US medical students planning to apply to urology residencies. Themes of (1) specialty discernment, (2) alterations to medical education, and (3) the residency application process were explored. RESULTS: A total of 238 medical students, 87% third- and fourth- years, responded to the survey. While 85% indicated that the pandemic had not deterred their specialty choice, they noted substantial impacts on education, including 82% reporting decreased exposure to urology. Nearly half of students reported changes to required rotations and 35% reported changes to urology-specific rotations at their home institutions. Students shared concerns about suspending in-person experiences, including the impact on letters of recommendation (68% "very concerned) and program choice (73% "very concerned"). Looking to the possibility of virtual interactions, students identified the importance of small group and one-on-one communication with residents (83% "very important") and opportunities to learn about hospital facilities (72% "very important"). CONCLUSIONS: Despite the impacts of COVID-19 on medical education, prospective urology applicants appear to remain confident in their specialty choice. Students' biggest concerns involve disruption of away rotations, including impacts on obtaining letters of recommendation and choosing a residency program. AD - University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN. Electronic address: hans4305@umn.edu. University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN. Electronic address: mborofsk@umn.edu. University of California, San Francisco, CA. Electronic address: Lindsay.Hampson@ucsf.edu. University of California, San Francisco, CA. Electronic address: Benjamin.Breyer@ucsf.edu. University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA. Electronic address: NGL2Z@hscmail.mcc.virginia.edu. Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. Electronic address: sconti@stanford.edu. Northwestern University, Chicago, IL. Electronic address: Stephanie.Kielb@nm.org. University of Washington, Seattle, Washington. Electronic address: mathews@uw.edu. AN - 33007312 AU - Hanson, K. A. AU - Borofsky, M. S. AU - Lindsay, A. H. AU - Breyer, B. N. AU - Kern, N. G. AU - Conti, S. L. AU - Kielb, S. J. AU - Sorensen, M. D. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7525272 DA - Sep 29 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.urology.2020.09.027 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Urology KW - Covid-19 Education Internship and residency Medical Urology LA - eng N1 - 1527-9995 Hanson, Kate A Borofsky, Michael S Lindsay, A Hampson Breyer, Benjamin N Kern, Nora G Conti, Simon L Kielb, Stephanie J Sorensen, Mathew D Journal Article Urology. 2020 Sep 29:S0090-4295(20)31183-3. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2020.09.027. PY - 2020 SN - 0090-4295 (Print) 0090-4295 ST - Capturing the Perspective of Prospective Urology Applicants: Impacts of COVID-19 on Medical Education T2 - Urology TI - Capturing the Perspective of Prospective Urology Applicants: Impacts of COVID-19 on Medical Education ID - 7775831 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Han, Susie AU - Koch, Valerie Gutmann C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - SSRN DP - SSRN KW - public health, ventilators, scarce resource allocation, crisis standards of care PY - 2020 ST - Clinical and Ethical Considerations in Allocation of Ventilators in an Influenza Pandemic or Other Public Health Disaster: A Comparison of the 2007 and 2015 New York Ventilator Allocation Guidelines (preprint) T2 - SSRN TI - Clinical and Ethical Considerations in Allocation of Ventilators in an Influenza Pandemic or Other Public Health Disaster: A Comparison of the 2007 and 2015 New York Ventilator Allocation Guidelines (preprint) UR - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3691110 ID - 7782550 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Han, Ning AU - Li, Qinchuan AU - Wang, Tao AU - Han, Jing AU - Chen, Siqi AU - Morgan, Rosemary AU - Liu, Zhongmin AU - Bischof, Evelyne C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - SSRN DP - SSRN KW - Covid-19, importation, prevention and control strategy, exit and entry screening, centralized quarantine PY - 2020 ST - Prevention and Control Strategies Based on the Epidemiology of Imported COVID-19 in Mainland China (preprint) T2 - SSRN TI - Prevention and Control Strategies Based on the Epidemiology of Imported COVID-19 in Mainland China (preprint) UR - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3670679 ID - 7782572 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: This study examined the social cognition determinants of social distancing behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic in samples from Australia and the US guided by the health action process approach (HAPA). METHODS: Participants (Australia: N = 495, 50.1% women; US: N = 701, 48.9% women) completed HAPA social cognition constructs at an initial time-point (T1), and one week later (T2) self-reported their social distancing behavior. RESULTS: Single-indicator structural equation models that excluded and included past behavior exhibited adequate fit with the data. Intention and action control were significant predictors of social distancing behavior in both samples, and intention predicted action and coping planning in the US sample. Self-efficacy and action control were significant predictors of intention in both samples, with attitudes predicting intention in the Australia sample and risk perceptions predicting intention in the US sample. Significant indirect effects of social cognition constructs through intentions were observed. Inclusion of past behavior attenuated model effects. Multigroup analysis revealed no differences in model fit across samples, suggesting that observed variations in the parameter estimates were relatively trivial. CONCLUSION: Results indicate that social distancing is a function of motivational and volitional processes. This knowledge can be used to inform messaging regarding social distancing during COVID-19 and in future pandemics. AD - Griffith University, Australia. University of the Sunshine Coast, Australia. University of California, Merced, USA. University of Jyväskylä, Finland. AN - 33006814 AU - Hamilton, K. AU - Smith, S. R. AU - Keech, J. J. AU - Moyers, S. A. AU - Hagger, M. S. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1111/aphw.12231 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Applied psychology. Health and well-being KW - action planning coping planning dual-phase model health action process approach physical distancing self-efficacy social cognition LA - eng N1 - 1758-0854 Hamilton, Kyra Orcid: 0000-0001-9975-685x Smith, Stephanie R Orcid: 0000-0002-6892-4379 Keech, Jacob J Orcid: 0000-0003-2504-9778 Moyers, Susette A Orcid: 0000-0001-6867-2741 Hagger, Martin S Orcid: 0000-0002-2685-1546 Journal Article England Appl Psychol Health Well Being. 2020 Oct 2. doi: 10.1111/aphw.12231. PY - 2020 SN - 1758-0854 ST - Application of the Health Action Process Approach to Social Distancing Behavior During COVID-19 T2 - Applied psychology Health and well-being TI - Application of the Health Action Process Approach to Social Distancing Behavior During COVID-19 ID - 7775892 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Gastrointestinal surgical center (GISC), Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Egypt. AN - 33010040 AU - Hamed, H. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 3 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1002/bjs.11987 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - The British journal of surgery LA - eng N1 - 1365-2168 Hamed, Hosam Orcid: 0000-0003-2774-2947 Letter England Br J Surg. 2020 Oct 3. doi: 10.1002/bjs.11987. PY - 2020 SN - 0007-1323 ST - Underwater-seal evacuation of surgical smoke in laparoscopy during the COVID-19 pandemic: A feasibility report of a simple technique T2 - British journal of surgery TI - Underwater-seal evacuation of surgical smoke in laparoscopy during the COVID-19 pandemic: A feasibility report of a simple technique ID - 7775644 ER - TY - JOUR AB - "The whole overwintering effort was outstanding," says Vishnu Nandan, a sea-ice physicist at the University of Manitoba in Winnipeg, Canada. "The International Space Station is peanuts in comparison", because astronauts on the station can return to Earth in three hours in an emergency, says Christian Haas, a sea-ice geophysicist at the AWI and cruise leader for the second part of the mission. To study these temperature inversions, MOSAiC scientists released four weather balloons per day, allowing them to measure the temperature (among other parameters) at one-second intervals as the balloons climbed high into the atmosphere. Without it, the Arctic would warm rapidly - thawing Greenland's glaciers (which would push sea levels higher) and melting global permafrost (which would release huge volumes of heat-trapping gases into the atmosphere). AN - 2408564671 AU - Hall, Shannon C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 May 28 2020-10-02 DB - Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection; ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/d41586-020-01446-x DP - ProQuest Central IS - 7809 KW - Environmental Studies Research Permafrost Glaciers Sea level Cold Peanuts Atmosphere Earth Space stations Researchers Polar environments International Space Station Gases Ice Thawing COVID-19 Overwintering Aircraft Temperature inversions Inversions Helicopters Nuts Astronauts Sea ice Weather Balloons Meteorological balloons Arctic region Arctic Ocean LA - English N1 - Name - National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration--NOAA Copyright - Copyright Nature Publishing Group May 28, 2020 SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic Ocean; Arctic region PY - 2020 SN - 00280836 SP - 368-370 ST - FROZEN MISSION TO THE TOP OF THE WORLD T2 - Nature TI - FROZEN MISSION TO THE TOP OF THE WORLD UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2408564671?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=FROZEN+MISSION+TO+THE+TOP+OF+THE+WORLD&title=Nature&issn=00280836&date=2020-05-28&volume=581&issue=7809&spage=368&au=Hall%2C+Shannon&isbn=&jtitle=Nature&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1038%2Fd41586-020-01446-x VL - 581 ID - 7774104 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Résumé La pandémie du COVID-19 a eu un impact inattendu sur les urgences cardiovasculaires, en particulier le SCA ST+ Le registre France PCI et d’autres études à travers le monde ont mis en exergue une baisse notable des infarctus arrivant dans les structures hospitali؈res Cette baisse est principalement liée à la peur des patients de venir à l’hôpital et d’y ^tre contaminés Si les objectifs de délais de revascularisation du SCA ST+ (&lt; 120 min) sont souvent difficiles à tenir en temps normal, ils ont été quasi impossible à atteindre en période de confinement tant les obstacles étaient nombreux L’allongement des délais et du temps total d’ischémie a conduit à une surmortalité, notamment dans les régions les plus affectées par l’épidémie Des recommandations de prise en charge des SCA ST+ en période de COVID-19 ont ainsi été édictées par les sociétés savantes Les SCA ST+ chez les patients porteurs du COVID-19 ont souvent une présentation clinique particuli؈re et l’absence d’obstruction coronaire à l’angiographie est fréquente Leur pronostic est tr؈s sombre Seules des campagnes d’information du public et une organisation adaptée à la prise en charge des urgences coronaires en période épidémique pourront tenter d’en limiter les effets et éviter d’aggraver à l’avenir une situation sanitaire déjà fragilisée The COVID-19 pandemic had an unexpected impact on cardiovascular emergencies, particularly STEMI The France PCI registry and other studies around the world have highlighted a significant decrease in myocardial infarctions arriving at hospital This decrease is mainly related to patients' fear of coming to the hospital and being contaminated Although the STEMI revascularization time targets (&lt; 120 min) are often difficult to achieve in normal times, they were almost impossible to achieve in periods of lockdown because of the many obstacles Longer delays and longer total ischemic time have led to excess mortality, especially in the regions most affected by the epidemic Recommendations for the management of STEMI during the COVID-19 period have thus been issued by the scientific societies STEMI in patients with COVID-19 often have an uncommon clinical presentation and the absence of coronary obstruction on angiography is frequent Their prognosis is very poor Only public information campaigns and an organization adapted to the management of coronary emergencies during epidemics can try to limit their effects and avoid aggravating an already fragile health situation in the future AU - Hakim, Radwan AU - Motreff, Pascal AU - Range, Grégoire C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - COVID-19 et SCA ST+ T2 - Annales de Cardiologie et d'Angéiologie TI - COVID-19 et SCA ST+ UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ancard.2020.09.034 ID - 7778072 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Background: Brazil has the third-highest number of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cases worldwide. Understanding the epidemiology of COVID-19 from reported cases is challenging due to heterogeneous testing rates. We estimated the number of COVID-19 cases in Brazil on a national and regional level using digital technology. Methods: We used a web-based application to perform a population-based survey from March 21st to August 29th, 2020 in Brazil. We obtained responses from 243 461 individuals across all federative units, who answered questions on COVID-19-related symptoms, chronic diseases and address of residence. COVID-19 was defined as at least one of the following: fever, cough, dyspnea and nasal flaring, associated with a history of close contact with a suspect or confirmed COVID-19 case in the previous 14 days. A stratified two-stage weighted survey analysis was performed to estimate the population level prevalence of COVID-19 cases. Results: After calibration weighing, we estimated that 10 339 461 cases of COVID-19 occurred, yielding a 2.75 estimated infection per officially reported case. Estimated/reported ratios varied across Brazilian states and were higher in states with lower human development indexes. Areas with lower income levels displayed higher rates of COVID-19 cases (66 vs 38 cases/1000 people in the lowest and highest income strata respectively, p&lt;0.001), but presented lower rates of COVID-19 testing. Conclusion: In this population-based survey using digital technology in Brazil, we estimated that the COVID-19 case rates were 2.75 times higher than officially reported. The estimated per reported case ratios were higher in areas with worse socioeconomic status.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.Funding StatementNo external funding was receivedAuthor DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:The study protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee from the Federal University of Parana (CEP CHC/UFPR #35028620.0.0000.0096) as a safe design, offering no harm to any participant. All participants provided consent for non-commercial use of their data.All necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesThe data underlying this article are available in the article and in its online supplementary material. AU - Hajar, Faissal Nemer AU - Fernandes-Silva, Miguel Morita AU - Pereira da Cunha, Gustavo S. AU - Herrera, Geny AU - Hamud, Ali AU - Azevedo, Valderilio F. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - medRxiv DO - 10.1101/2020.09.30.20204917 DP - medRxiv PY - 2020 SP - 2020.09.30.20204917 ST - Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of COVID-19 in Brazil using digital technology (preprint) T2 - medRxiv TI - Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of COVID-19 in Brazil using digital technology (preprint) UR - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/02/2020.09.30.20204917.abstract ID - 7782501 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Section of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, USA. Section of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, USA. AN - 33009049 AU - Hadi, Y. B. AU - Naqvi, S. F. AU - Kupec, J. T. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 1 DB - PubMed DO - 10.14309/ajg.0000000000000949 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - The American journal of gastroenterology LA - eng N1 - 1572-0241 Hadi, Yousaf B Naqvi, Syeda Fatima Kupec, Justin T Journal Article United States Am J Gastroenterol. 2020 Oct 1. doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000000949. PY - 2020 SN - 0002-9270 ST - Risk of COVID-19 in Patients Taking Proton Pump Inhibitors T2 - American journal of gastroenterology TI - Risk of COVID-19 in Patients Taking Proton Pump Inhibitors ID - 7775710 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Al llegar el dTa de la clase virtual encontré estudiantes melancQlicos, pero al mismo tiempo, contentos por poder estar reunidos otra vez. Sin embargo, el no poder hacer las actividades de representaciQn, me seguTa molestando, ya que al iniciar el cuatrimestre hice la siguiente promesa a mis estudiantes: "Es mi objetivo que tú, como mi alumno, entres a mis clases porque asT lo deseas y no para obtener un crédito del programa de estudios. Sin embargo, quiero destacar un hecho significativo: el cambio de patrQn en los participantes m֙s asiduos en las actividades. El segundo fue un alumno de 21 años, estudiante de Fisioterapia, el cual siempre usa las sillas de la parte posterior del aula para ubicarse, siempre callado y serio. AD - UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLÓGICA DE MÉXICO, MÉXICO ; UNAM, MÉXICO ; UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLÓGICA DE MÉXICO, MÉXICO AN - 2447930894 AU - Guzm֙n, Oriana del RocTo Cruz AU - Granados, Jesús BenTtez C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 2020-10-02 DB - ProQuest Central DP - ProQuest Central KW - Education Coronaviruses COVID-19 LA - Spanish N1 - Copyright - Copyright Centro de Estudio Educativos, A.C. 2020 PY - 2020 SN - 01851284 SP - 291-302 ST - Las crisis también pueden promover el aprendizaje, impacto del Covid-19 en pr֙cticas docentes T2 - Revista Latinoamericana de Estudios Educativos TI - Las crisis también pueden promover el aprendizaje, impacto del Covid-19 en pr֙cticas docentes TT - Crises can Promote Learning, Too. The Impact of Covid-19 in Teaching Practices UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2447930894?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Alatinamericaiberian&atitle=Las+crisis+tambi%26eacute%3Bn+pueden+promover+el+aprendizaje%2C+impacto+del+Covid-19+en+pr%26aacute%3Bcticas+docentes&title=Revista+Latinoamericana+de+Estudios+Educativos&issn=01851284&date=2020-01-01&volume=50&issue=&spage=291&au=Guzm%C3%A1n%2C+Oriana+del+Roc%C3%ADo+Cruz%3BGranados%2C+Jes%C3%BAs+Ben%C3%ADtez&isbn=&jtitle=Revista+Latinoamericana+de+Estudios+Educativos&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/ VL - 50 ID - 7774144 ER - TY - JOUR AB - A coronavirus was isolated from feces of a diarrheic foal and serially propagated in human rectal adenocarcinoma (HRT-18) cells. Antigenic and genomic characterizations of the virus (isolate NC99) were based on serological comparison with other avian and mammalian coronaviruses and sequence analysis of the nucleocapsid (N) protein gene. Indirect fluorescent-antibody assay procedures and virus neutralization assays demonstrated a close antigenic relationship with bovine coronavirus (BCV) and porcine hemagglutinating encephalomyelitis virus (mammalian group 2 coronaviruses). Using previously described BCV primers, the N protein gene of isolate NC99 was amplified by a reverse transcriptase PCR (RT-PCR) procedure. The RT-PCR product was cloned into pUC19 and sequenced; the complete N protein of NC99 (446 amino acids) was then compared with published N protein sequences of other avian and mammalian coronaviruses. A high degree of identity (89.0 to 90.1%) was observed between the N protein sequence of NC99 and published sequences of BCV (Mebus and F15 strains) and human coronavirus (strain OC43); only limited identity (25%) was observed with group 1 and group 3 coronaviruses. Based on these findings, the virus has been tentatively identified as equine coronavirus (ECV). ECV NC99 was determined to have close antigenic and/or genetic relationships with mammalian group 2 coronaviruses, thus identifying it as a member of this coronavirus antigenic group. AD - (Guy, Breslin, Breuhaus, Vivrette, Smith) North Carolina State University, College of Veterinary Medicine, 4700 Hillsborough St., Raleigh, NC 27606, United States J.S. Guy, North Carolina State University, College of Veterinary Medicine, 4700 Hillsborough St., Raleigh, NC 27606, United States. E-mail: Jim_Guy@ncsu.edu AN - 32244543 AU - Guy, J. S. AU - Breslin, J. J. AU - Breuhaus, B. AU - Vivrette, S. AU - Smith, L. G. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Embase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jcm.38.12.4523-4526.2000 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 12 KW - amino acid sequence article Coronavirus diarrhea feces fowl gene amplification gene sequence nonhuman nucleotide sequence priority journal reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction sequence homology virus detection virus isolation virus neutralization guanine nucleotide binding protein nucleocapsid protein virus antigen LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0095-1137 SP - 4523-4526 ST - Characterization of a coronavirus isolated from a diarrheic foal T2 - Journal of Clinical Microbiology TI - Characterization of a coronavirus isolated from a diarrheic foal UR - http://jcm.asm.org http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=32244543 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:11101590&id=10.1128%2Fjcm.38.12.4523-4526.2000&issn=0095-1137&isbn=&volume=38&issue=12&spage=4523&pages=4523-4526&date=2000&title=Journal+of+Clinical+Microbiology&atitle=Characterization+of+a+coronavirus+isolated+from+a+diarrheic+foal&aulast=Guy&pid=%3Cauthor%3EGuy+J.S.%2CBreslin+J.J.%2CBreuhaus+B.%2CVivrette+S.%2CSmith+L.G.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E32244543%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EArticle%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 38 ID - 7767422 ER - TY - JOUR AN - 33008943 AU - Gurenlian, J. R. AU - Eklund, K. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct DB - PubMed DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - 5 J2 - Journal of dental hygiene : JDH LA - eng N1 - 1553-0205 Gurenlian, JoAnn R Eklund, Kathy Editorial United States J Dent Hyg. 2020 Oct;94(5):4-5. PY - 2020 SN - 1043-254x SP - 4-5 ST - COVID-19: Tasked to Respond T2 - Journal of dental hygiene : JDH TI - COVID-19: Tasked to Respond VL - 94 ID - 7775718 ER - TY - CONF A2 - Lee, W. A2 - Leung, C. K. A2 - Nasridinov, A. AB - Nowadays, big data are everywhere. These big data can be of different degrees of veracity (e.g., precise, imprecise and uncertain data). Many of them are open data and are stored in relational databases. Embedded in these big data are valuable information and knowledge, which can be discovered by data mining. Frequent pattern mining is a popular data mining task within the realm of data science. In this paper, we present data science techniques for vertical data mining—in particular, vertical mining of frequently occurring patterns—from these relational data. For illustration, we discuss applications of the vertical data mining for the discovery of knowledge and useful information from real-life epidemiological data about coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and economic data. © 2021, Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. AD - Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS) - Pilani, Jhunjhunu, RJ, India University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada Nanjing University, Nanjing, JS, China The University of British Columbia (UBC), Vancouver, BC, Canada Tongji University, Shanghai, China Columbia University, New York, NY, United States AU - Gupta, P. AU - Hoi, C. S. H. AU - Leung, C. K. AU - Yuan, Y. AU - Zhang, X. AU - Zhang, Z. C1 - 10/5/2020 C3 - Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing DB - Scopus DO - 10.1007/978-981-15-8731-3_8 DP - Scopus KW - Big data applications COVID-19 Data mining Data science Frequent patterns Relational data Big data Open Data Coronaviruses Data mining tasks Frequent pattern mining ITS applications Relational Database Uncertain datas Vertical minings LA - English N1 - Conference code: 245259 Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Leung, C.K.; University of ManitobaCanada; email: kleung@cs.umanitoba.ca Funding details: China Scholarship Council, CSC Funding details: Tongji University Funding details: Nanjing University, NJU Funding details: University of Manitoba, UM Funding details: Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada, NSERC Funding details: Mitacs Funding text 1: This project is partially supported by (i) Birla Institute of Technology & Science (BITS)-Pilani, (ii) China Scholarship Council (CSC), (iii) Mitacs (Canada), (iv) Nanjing University, (v) Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC), (vi) Tongji University, as well as (vii) University of Manitoba. 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(eds) Springer, Cham; (2020) Statistics Canada: Table 13-10-0774-01 detailed preliminary information on cases of COVID-19: 6 dimensions (aggregated data), , https://doi.org/10.25318/1310077401-eng, Public Health Agency of Canada; (2020) Statistics Canada: Table 13-10-0775-01 detailed preliminary information on cases of COVID-19: 4 dimensions (aggregated data), , https://doi.org/10.25318/1310077501-eng, Public Health Agency of Canada; (2020) Statistics Canada: Table 13-10-0781-01 detailed preliminary information on confirmed cases of COVID-19 (revised), , https://doi.org/10.25318/1310078101-eng, Public Health Agency of Canada PB - Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH PY - 2021 SN - 21945357 (ISSN); 9789811587306 (ISBN) SP - 106-116 ST - Vertical Data Mining from Relational Data and Its Application to COVID-19 Data T2 - 6th International Conference on Big Data Applications and Services, BigDAS 2018 TI - Vertical Data Mining from Relational Data and Its Application to COVID-19 Data UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091558285&doi=10.1007%2f978-981-15-8731-3_8&partnerID=40&md5=cce086b65985e55fdd62973f6f921326 VL - 899 AISC Y2 - 19 August 2018 through 22 August 2018 ID - 7771660 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has developed into a global pandemic since its first outbreak in the winter of 2019. An extensive investigation of SARS-CoV-2 is critical for disease control. Various recombinant monoclonal antibodies of human origin that neutralize SARS-CoV-2 infection have been isolated from convalescent patients and will be applied as therapies and prophylaxis. However, the need for dedicated monoclonal antibodies in molecular pathology research is not fully addressed. Here, we produced mouse anti-SARS-CoV-2 spike monoclonal antibodies that exhibit not only robust performance in immunoassays including western blotting, ELISA, immunofluorescence, and immunoprecipitation, but also neutralizing activity against SARS-CoV-2 infection in vitro. Our monoclonal antibodies are of mouse origin, making them compatible with the experimental immunoassay setups commonly used in basic molecular biology research laboratories, and large-scale production and easy distribution are guaranteed by conventional mouse hybridoma technology.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest. AU - Guo, Youjia AU - Kawaguchi, Atsushi AU - Takeshita, Masaru AU - Sekiya, Takeshi AU - Hirohama, Mikako AU - Yamashita, Akio AU - Siomi, Haruhiko AU - Murano, Kensaku C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - bioRxiv DO - 10.1101/2020.10.01.323220 DP - bioRxiv PY - 2020 SP - 2020.10.01.323220 ST - Potent mouse monoclonal antibodies that block SARS-CoV-2 infection (preprint) T2 - bioRxiv TI - Potent mouse monoclonal antibodies that block SARS-CoV-2 infection (preprint) UR - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/02/2020.10.01.323220.abstract ID - 7782490 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Bartering is a common form of negotiation, and COVID-19 may have heightened its occurrence at least temporarily. Yet, bartering has received little attention in the negotiation literature. After defining bartering and describing its relevance and prevalence in the COVID-19 era, this article suggests that an understanding of bartering would significantly enhance our understanding of negotiation in general. Two broad research questions illustrate the importance of better understanding bartering, with important theoretical, pedagogical, and practical implications. © 2020 President and Fellows of Harvard College AD - Carey Business School, Johns Hopkins University, United States Fisher College of Business, The Ohio State University, United States AU - Gunia, B. C. AU - Lewicki, R. J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1111/nejo.12341 DP - Scopus J2 - Negot. J. KW - bartering COVID-19 negotiation trading LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Gunia, B.C.; Carey Business School, Johns Hopkins UniversityUnited States; email: brian.gunia@jhu.edu References: Anderlini, L., Sabourian, H., Some notes on the economics of barter, money and credit (1994) Barter, exchange, and value: An anthropological approach, pp. 75-106. , edited by, C. Humphrey, S. 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Available from PY - 2020 SN - 07484526 (ISSN) ST - Bartering as a Blind Spot: A Call to Action from COVID-19 T2 - Negotiation Journal TI - Bartering as a Blind Spot: A Call to Action from COVID-19 UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091681733&doi=10.1111%2fnejo.12341&partnerID=40&md5=27c50c900b3e0e680b686794bb3aa8c2 ID - 7772281 ER - TY - JOUR AB - INTRODUCTION: New tools are needed for early evaluation of patients who could be infected by COVID-19 during this pandemic. M-Health (apps) could be a solution in this setting to evaluate a COVID-19 diagnosis. The aim of this study was to describe which COVID-19s apps are available in Spain. METHODS: We made a review of the diagnosis apps and websites of the different regions of Spain. We described the different characteristics of each app. RESULTS: We analyzed 6 apps, 5 corresponding to Autonomous Communities and one from the Ministry of Health, as well as 4 website test from the respectively health region. There were detected multiples differences between the m-Health methods analysed from the information collected to the information shared to citizens. However, all m-Health methods asked about the classic triad symptoms: fever, cough and dyspnoea. CONCLUSION: Although the COVID-19 Spanish crisis have been lead from the Ministry of Health, it has been detected different methods to apply m-Health though the multiple Spanish regions. eng AD - Centro de Salud Federica Montseny, DirecciQn Asistencial Sudeste, Madrid, España. Electronic address: marina.guisado@salud.madrid.org. Centro de Salud Federica Montseny, DirecciQn Asistencial Sudeste, Madrid, España. Servicio de Urgencias del Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, España. AN - 33008680 AU - Guisado-Clavero, M. AU - Ares-Blanco, S. AU - Ben Abdellah, L. D. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7480356 DA - Sep 9 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.eimc.2020.08.002 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica KW - AplicaciQn mQvil App Covid-19 M-Health Mobile applications TecnologTa de la informaciQn y comunicaciQn LA - eng spa N1 - 1578-1852 Guisado-Clavero, Marina Ares-Blanco, Sara Ben Abdellah, Lubna Dani Journal Article Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin. 2020 Sep 9:S0213-005X(20)30267-6. doi: 10.1016/j.eimc.2020.08.002. OP - Uso de aplicaciones mQviles y p֙ginas web para el diagnQstico de la COVID-19 en España. PY - 2020 SN - 0213-005X (Print) 0213-005x ST - Using mobile applications and websites for the diagnosis of COVID-19 in Spain T2 - Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica TI - Using mobile applications and websites for the diagnosis of COVID-19 in Spain ID - 7775742 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Objetivo: Evaluar el impacto psicosocial de la pandemia por COVID-19 en los cirujanos de columna de Argentina. Material y métodos: Se enviQ un cuestionario diseñado especTficamente a los cirujanos de columna de Argentina entre el 4-6 de abril del 2020. Las preguntas incluyeron variables demogr֙ficas, econQmicas, laborales y la escala de depresiQn PHQ-9. Las variables fueron comparadas y analizadas y las diferencias estadTsticamente significativas remarcadas. Resultados: Respondieron en forma completa la encuesta 122 cirujanos de columna de Argentina, la mayorTa hombres (97%), la edad promedio fue de 44 años; la mitad (n: 61) eran traumatQlogos y la otra mitad neurocirujanos. La mayorTa respondieron estar solo haciendo cirugTas de emergencia (84%, n: 102). La preocupaciQn promedio respecto a la situaciQn financiera fue de 7.8 en una escala de 1 al 10. El 20% (n: 24) tenTa un score superior a 10 en la escala de PHQ-9. Los cirujanos m֙s jQvenes y los neurocirujanos tenTan estadTsticamente scores de PHQ-9 m֙s altos. ConclusiQn: Se evaluQ el impacto durante la pandemia por COVID-19 en la situaciQn laboral y financiera de los cirujanos de columna encuestados. El impacto psicolQgico en el largo plazo debe ser considerado, para evitar secuelas en este grupo de profesionales de la salud. Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate the psycho-social impact of the COVID-19 outbreak in spine surgeons in Argentina. Methods: A questionnaire was sent to Argentina spine surgeons from April 4-6th, 2020. Questions regarding demographics, economic, working status and the PHQ-9 score were included. All variables were compared, analyzed and statistically significant differences were recorded. Results: 122 surgeons from Argentina answered the complete survey, most of them were male (97 %), the average age was 44 years; half (n: 61) of them were orthopedic surgeons and half neurosurgeons. Most of the surgeons reported performing emergency procedures only during the pandemic (84 %, n: 102). The average concern about the financial situation due to the pandemic was 7.8 in a scale of 1 to 10. Twenty percent (n: 24) of the surgeons had a score over 10 in the PHQ-9. Young age and neurosurgery as a specialty were statistically related with higher PHQ-9 scores. Conclusions: COVID-19 impact ́s in working practice and financial situation of Argentina ́s spine surgeons that answered this survey was evaluated. The long-term psychological impact should be taken into consideration to avoid a heavier burden for health care providers. AU - Guiroy, Alfredo AU - Gagliardi, MartTn AU - Coombes, Nicolas AU - Landriel, Federico AU - Zanardi, Carlos AU - Camino Willhuber, GastQn AU - Guyot, Juan Pablo AU - Valacco, Marcelo C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/09 DB - LILACS DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ IS - 3 KW - Humans Coronavirus Infections Social Change Spine Psychosocial Impact Depression Pandemics Surgeons Orthopedic Surgeons Patient Health Questionnaire LA - es PY - 2020 SP - 187-193 ST - Impacto psicosocial de la pandemia por COVID-19 en cirujanos de columna argentinos T2 - Revista argentina de neurocirugTa TI - Impacto psicosocial de la pandemia por COVID-19 en cirujanos de columna argentinos TT - Psychosocial impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Argentine spinal surgeons UR - https://www.ranc.com.ar/index.php/revista/article/view/119/97 VL - 34 ID - 7778508 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In this Opinion, we synthesize recent evidence regarding the mental health impacts of the pandemic with an emphasis on health care workers. Departing from the literature that has already been published on this topic, we focus on health care workers with mental health concerns that preexisted the pandemic and discuss evidence suggesting that this population has suffered disproportionately from pandemic conditions. AD - Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA. AN - 33009709 AU - Guerrini, C. J. AU - Storch, E. A. AU - McGuire, A. L. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Jan DB - PubMed DO - 10.1002/1348-9585.12169 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - 1 J2 - Journal of occupational health KW - Covid-19 mental health pandemic psychological distress LA - eng N1 - 1348-9585 Guerrini, Christi J Orcid: 0000-0003-4430-2740 Storch, Eric A McGuire, Amy L Journal Article Australia J Occup Health. 2020 Jan;62(1):e12169. doi: 10.1002/1348-9585.12169. PY - 2020 SN - 1341-9145 SP - e12169 ST - Essential, not peripheral: Addressing health care workers' mental health concerns during the COVID-19 pandemic T2 - Journal of occupational health TI - Essential, not peripheral: Addressing health care workers' mental health concerns during the COVID-19 pandemic VL - 62 ID - 7775672 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The author examines the legislative measures in the area of containment of Covid-19 outbreak underlining that the recent emergency legislation has led to one of the deepest crises of legal certainty and rule of law since the establishment of the Italian Republic. It was essential to find a break-even point between all the various pertinent constitutional values, respecting proportionality and adequacy in order to avoid the sacrifice of their essential cores and avoid that the public health assumed a tyrannical position over the principles of rule of law and jurisdiction, legality, and prohibition of retroactivity of the sanctions. The Government and particularly the Council Presidency relied and trusted mainly on commissions and task forces (too crowded and consequently unfit for speed decisions, as experience had suggested) missing jurists and business owners. The choices were therefore unidirectional and targeted only to the defense of collective health, forgetting the economical dimension of the phenomenon so that the spectre of poverty and of the related illness and undernourishment casts its shadow. © 2020 Pisa University Press. All rights reserved. AU - Gualtieri, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DP - Scopus IS - 2 J2 - Arch. Penal. LA - Italian M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 References: FLORA, Si veda, COVID REGIT ACTUM? Emergenza sanitaria, norme eccezionali e deroghe (“ragionevoli?) ai principi costituzionali Penale Diritto e procedura, Pisa, 12 maggio 2020, il quale parla di Jsconquasso nel sistema delle fonti temibile per vita e la salute dei principi costituzionali del diritto e della procedura penale, non essendosi mai visto limitare la libertà personale dei cittadini per d.P.C.M. o per decreti legge reiterati anche prima della conversione dell'antecedente; GUALTIERI, Oltre i profili costituzionali dei divieti di spostamento in tempi di Coronavirus Quotidiano Giuridico, , Cfr. in; Information Documents SG/Inf(2020)11 - Respecting democracy, rule of law and human rights in the framework of the COVID-19 sanitary crisis - A toolkit for member states questa Rivista, 1, p. 1. , il documento ؈ oggetto di lucida disamina da parte di TARALLO, Interferenze e deroghe ai diritti umani per ragioni di sanità pubblica: Le linee guida del consiglio d'Europa delimitano il “margine di apprezzamento degli Stati Membri, in 2020; Cassese, Sabino, giudice emerito della corte costituzionale, ha espresso questo duro commento su Il Dubbio del 14 aprile 2020: JNell'interpretazione della Costituzione non si può giocare con le parole. Una pandemia non ؈ una guerra. Non si può quindi ricorrere all'articolo 78. La Costituzione ؈ chiara. La profilassi internazionale spetta esclusivamente allo Stato (art. 117, II comma, lettera q). Lo Stato agisce con leggi, che possono delegare al governo compiti e definirne i poteri. La Corte costituzionale, con un'abbondante giurisprudenza, ha definito i modi di esercizio del potere di ordinanza “contingibile e urgente cio؈ per eventi non prevedibili e che richiedono interventi immediati. Le definizioni della Corte sono state rispettate a metà. Il primo decreto-legge era “fuori legge Poi ؈ stato corretto il tiro, con il secondo decreto-legge, che smentiva il primo, abrogandolo quasi interamente. Questa non ؈ responsabilità della politica, ma di chi ؈ incaricato degli affari giuridici e legislativi. C'؈ taluno che ha persino dubitato che abbiano fatto studi di giurisprudenza; A titolo esemplificativo rammentiamo l'inseguimento di un runner solitario su un arenile; l'intervento di un elicottero per stanare una persona sulla spiaggia deserta di Mondello; l'ampia utilizzazione dei droni per controllare capillarmente le presenze nei parchi;; le sanzioni inflitte ai ristoratori che manifestavano mantenendo la distanza di sicurezza o al barista che aveva consegnato un caff؈ al direttore di un monte dei pegni e a due carabinieri lì in servizio perché non si trattava di domicilio; la sanzione dell'inesistente obbligo di accedere al servizio più prossimo alla propria abitazione; termini, GATTA, Coronavirus, limitazione di diritti e libertà fondamentali, e diritto penale: un deficit di legalità da rimediare Cfr. in in Sistemapenale, Opinioni 16 marzo 2020, che ha posto in evidenza come il rilascio di una dichiarazione eventualmente falsa sarebbe scriminato dal divieto di obbligo alla autoincriminazione: nemo tenetur se detegere; CIVININI, SCARSELLI, Emergenza sanitaria. Dubbi di costituzionalità di un giudice e di un avvocato Questione Giustizia, , cfr. in senso conforme in 14 aprile 2020, 6, i quali richiamano le garanzie procedimentali previste dagli artt. 13-18 l. 689 del 1981; Il conio della “autocertificazione?si rinviene nella Direttiva del Ministero dell'Interno n. 14606 dell'8 marzo 2020, nella quale ؈ previsto che l'onere della prova sulla sussistenza delle condizioni legittimanti lo spostamento dalla propria abitazione Jpotrà essere assolto producendo un'autodichiarazione ai sensi degli artt. 46 e 47 D.P.R. 28 dicembre 2000, n. 445, che potrà essere resa anche sedutastante attraverso la compilazione dei moduli appositamente predisposti in dotazione agli operatori delle Forze di polizia e della Forza pubblica.. Mentre non appare da una parte condivisibile che possa essere posto a carico del cittadino l'onere di dimostrare la liceità della propria condotta, ؈ evidente, dall'altra, che la dichiarazione sostitutiva ؈ stata prevista come mera facoltà e non come obbligo; La decisione si legge in Giur (2013) Cost, p. 1424; (1979) Foro it, I. , cfr. anche C. cost. 26 luglio 88, in 1979, c. 2542, ove viene affermato che il diritto alla salute ؈ tutelato direttamente dalla Costituzione non solo quale interesse della collettività, ma anche e soprattutto come diritto fondamentale e assoluto dell'individuo; (1994), C. cost. 2 giugno 218, in Foro it. 1996, I, 46: nella fattispecie gli accertamenti sanitari riguardavano il contrasto alla diffusione dell'HIV ed erano diretti a stabilire se chi ؈ chiamato a svolgere determinate attività, nelle quali sussiste un serio rischio di contagio, sia affetto da una malattia trasmissibile in occasione ed in ragione dell'esercizio delle attività stesse; cfr. anche sul tema C. cost. 22 giugno 1990 307, in Foro it., 1990, I, 2694; TARALLO, Interferenze e deroghe ai diritti umani per ragioni di sanità pubblica: Le linee guida del consiglio d'Europa delimitano il “margine di apprezzamento?degli Stati Membri, cit., 2; l'autore tratta i profili differenziali tra le facoltà di “interferenza?e di “deroga? evidenziando che quest'ultima ؈ ammessa solo nei casi di guerra o di emergenza pubblica tale da porre a repentaglio la vita della Nazione (p. 5), sempre ferma restando la riserva di legge di cui all'art. 7 C.E.D.U. ed il rispetto dei principi di cui agli artt. 2 (diritto alla vita), 3 (divieto di torture o di trattamenti o punizioni disumani e degradanti, 4 (divieto di schiavitù e servitù) e di divieto di pena capitale (p. 12 e ss.): JCiò posto, lo “Stato di diritto?؈ il primo, vitale, principio cardine individuato dal Consiglio d'Europa come baluardo insopprimibile, neppure in “stato di emergenza”? La disposizione prevedeva che JAllo scopo di evitare il diffondersi del COVID-19, nei comuni o nelle aree nei quali risulta positiva almeno una persona per la quale non si conosce la fonte di trasmissione o comunque nei quali vi ؈ un caso non riconducibile ad una persona proveniente da un'area già interessata dal contagio del menzionato virus, le autorità competenti, con le modalità previste dall'articolo 3, commi 1 e 2, sono tenute ad adottare ogni misura di contenimento e gestione adeguata e proporzionata all'evolversi della situazione epidemiologica; Coronavirus, limitazione di diritti e libertà fondamentali, e diritto penale: un deficit di legalità da rimediare, , senso conforme GATTA, cit; RIVA, RUGA, La violazione delle ordinanze regionali e sindacali in materia di Coronavirus: profili penali , 3, p. 239. , cfr. anche in Sistemapenale 2020, il quale, pur ritenendo che il legislatore statale, unico titolare del potere di incriminazione, possa attribuire ad altre fonti non statali compiti più o meno ampi (qui molto ampi) per attuare il proprio disegno politico criminale in un non raro modello collaborativo di costruzione delle fattispecie penali, evidenzia tuttavia che il punto debole dell'art. 3, comma 4, d.l 6 del 2020 risiede nella assenza di parametri cui vincolare l'intervento integrativo; in senso contrario PIVA, Il diritto penale ai tempi del Coronavirus: troppo su inosservanza e poco su carcere, in questa Rivista, 2020, 1, 3 e ss., il quale, dopo aver negato l'esistenza di deleghe in bianco ed affermato che i d.P.C.M. successivi al primo hanno trovato sufficiente base legale nell'art. 2 del d.l. 6 del 2020, ammette l'innegabile indeterminatezza delle misure, giustificabile però a suo avviso dallo stato di necessità caratterizzato da emergenza mondiale, obiettiva incertezza del quadro epidemiologico e continuo evolversi delle conoscenze tecnico-scientifiche o sanitarie. Tesi, questa, in verità molto debole; Per le disposizioni attuative del d.l. si vedano il d.P.C.M. 23 febbraio 2020, il d.P.C.M. 25 febbraio 2020, , il d.P.C.M. 1 marzo 2020, il d.P.C.M. 4 marzo 2020, il d.P.C.M. 8 marzo 2020, il d.P.C.M. 9 marzo 2020 e da ultimo il d.P.C.M. 22 marzo 2020; Coronavirus, limitazione di diritti e libertà fondamentali, e diritto penale: un deficit di legalità da rimediare, cit.; la medesima opinione ؈ espressa anche da MAZZA, Sospensioni di primavera: prescrizione e custodia cautelare al tempo della pandemia , 2. , GATTA, in questa Rivista, il quale pone incidentalmente in rilievo l'impatto della disciplina emergenziale anche sulla libertà di circolazione e di impresa; CASSESE, Cfr. il già citato commento di JIl primo decreto legge era “fuori legge Poi ؈ stato corretto il tiro, con il secondo decreto legge, che smentiva il primo, abrogandolo quasi interamente; FILICE, LOCATI, Lo Stato democratico di diritto alla prova del contagio (2020) Questione giustizia, p. 5. , 27 marzo; TARALLO, Interferenze e deroghe ai diritti umani per ragioni di sanità pubblica: Le linee guida del consiglio d'Europa delimitano il “margine di apprezzamento , p. 14. , degli Stati Membri, cit; (1977) Commentario della Costituzione a cura di BRAN-CA, p. 4. , Cfr. la raffinata analisi di AMATO, sub art. 13 Cost., Bologna, Zanichelli ss., il quale richiama a sostegno dell'assunto i lavori preparatori dell'Assemblea costituente e delinea i profili differenziali tra libertà personale e libertà di circolazione; cfr. sul punto anche BARBERA, I principi costituzionali della libertà personale, Milano, 1967, 119 ss.. Si veda anche la sentenza della Corte EDU 6 novembre 1980, Guzzardi c. Italia, la quale ha stabilito (102) che l'applicazione della misura della sorveglianza speciale con ordine di soggiorno all'isola dell'Asinara disposta nei confronti del ricorrente, non aveva soltanto limitato la sua libertà di circolazione tutelata dall'art. 2 Prot 2 C.E.D.U., ma si era risolta in ragione della particolare ristrettezza dello spazio cui il ricorrente era confinato, nonché della situazione di sostanziale isolamento personale in cui egli era costretto a vivere in una vera e propria privazione della sua libertà personale, ai sensi dell'art. 5 della stessa C.E.D.U; cost, C., 27 febbraio 2019 24, in Cass. pen. 2019, 1864, ove viene svolta una approfondita ricostruzione anche storica dei presupposti delle misure di sicurezza personali; in materia si veda da ultimo DOLSO, Le misure di prevenzione personali prima e dopo la sentenz 24/2019 della corte costituzionale: passi avanti e problemi aperti, in Giur. cost., 2019, 1867, con una approfondita esegesi delle opinioni dottrinarie e degli indirizzi giurisprudenziali, anche della Corte EDU. Tali misure (assimilabili a quelle in esame) possono essere applicate soltanto all'esito di un procedimento che si sviluppa secondo il principio del contraddittorio su tre gradi di giurisdizione e prevede una decisione che si fonda su una valutazione oggettiva dei fatti e non su semplici sospetti, per cui, secondo i pareri della Corte EDU, deve rispettare i canoni del giusto processo: Corte EDU, 17 giugno 2014, Cacucci e Sabatelli c. Italia; Corte EDU, 16 marzo 2006, Bocellari e Rizza c. Italia; Corte EDU, 5 luglio 2001, Arcuri c. Italia; Corte EDU, 15 giugno 1999, Prisco c. Italia e Corte EDU, 22 febbraio 1994, Tripodi c. Italia; (2019), C. cost. 20 dicembre 280, in Foro it. 2020, I, 397, ha dichiarato infondata la questione di legittimità costituzionale della norma nella parte in cui non prevede che il giudizio di convalida si svolga in udienza con la partecipazione necessaria del difensore dell'interessato, eventualmente nominato d'ufficio, in riferimento agli art. 13 e 24, comma 2, Cost; PACE, Secondo, Libertà personale (dir. cost.) (1974), XXIV, p. 298. , Enc. dir. Milano, tutte le restrizioni coattive per motivi di sanità devono necessariamente seguire la via giurisdizionale prevista dall'art. 13; (1996) Queste norme sono conseguenza di C. cost, (238). , 9 luglio in Dir. pen. proc. 1996, 1091, che ha dichiarato costituzionalmente illegittimo, per contrasto con l'art. 13, comma 2, cost., l'art. 224 comma 2 c.p.p., nella parte in cui consentiva che il giudice, nell'ambito delle operazioni peritali, disponesse misure che comunque incidano sulla libertà personale dell'indagato o dell'imputato o di terzi, al di fuori di quelle specificamente previste dalla legge nei Jcasi e nei Jmodi (nel caso di specie il prelievo ematico coattivo, per l'espletamento di una perizia); (1956), (168). , C. cost., 3 luglio 1956 11, in Gazz. Uff. 7 luglio n; cost, C., (1997) Gazz. Uff. 1 serie speciale, (22). , 23 maggio 1997 144, in 28 maggio n; (1959) Gazz. Uff. 1 serie speciale, (110). , si vedano in senso conforme sui principi che disciplinano la libertà personale, le altre decisioni richiamate in motivazione 5 maggio 1959 27, in 9 maggio n; (1968) Gazz. Uff. 1 serie speciale, (170). , giugno 1968 74, in 6 luglio n; (1996), (143), p. 2852. , maggio 1996 Cass. pen; Gazz. Uff. 1 serie speciale, (25). , giugno 1996 193, in 19 giugno 1996, n; la norma ؈ stata successivamente modificata e prevede ora la necessità della convalida del provvedimento da parte del giudice per le indagini preliminari con ordinanza ricorribile per cassazione e il giudice delle leggi, pronunciandosi sulla q.l.c. della nuova disposizione, in riferimento all'art. 13, comma 3, cost., l'ha dichiarata non fondata, rilevando come, in ossequio alla norma asseritamente violata, siano stati definiti tassativamente i casi in cui il questore può imporre l'obbligo di comparizione, motivando il provvedimento in relazione all'esistenza di situazioni di eccezionale necessità ed urgenza, e sulla richiesta di convalida del p.m. il giudice per le indagini preliminari, il quale a sua volta, nel rispetto del sistema di garanzie previsto dall'art. 13 Cost., valuta in sede di convalida, in modo approfondito e non formale, la sussistenza delle condizioni richieste per l'adozione del provvedimento sul piano della necessità ed urgenza nonché l'adeguatezza del suo contenuto anche sotto il profilo della durata (Corte cost., 4 dicembre 2002, n. 512, in Giur. it., 2004, 590). Il giudice delle leggi in epoca ormai risalente ha affermato il molto discutibile principio per cui i provvedimenti provvisori dell'autorità di pubblica sicurezza devono essere sottoposti a convalida da parte dell'autorità giudiziaria soltanto qualora diano luogo a restrizione duratura della libertà (C. cost., 2 febbraio 1972, n. 13, in Gazz. Uff. 1 serie speciale, 9 febbraio 1972, n. 37): ma chiaramente tale principio non sarebbe comunque applicabile alla normativa in esame, che ha imposto un lungo periodo di limitazione della libertà personale; (1994), (307). , Si fa riferimento alle già citate C. cost., 2 giugno 218, cit. in materia di accertamenti sanitari per contrasto alla diffusione dell'HIV, e C. cost. 22 giugno 1990 cit; Emergenza sanitaria. Dubbi di costituzionalità di un giudice e di un avvocato, , Lo stato di emergenza ؈ regolamentato da legge ordinaria (il d.lgs. 2 gennaio 2018 1, c.d. Codice della protezione civile), che, peraltro ؈ silente in materia di epidemie e riguarda interventi di soccorso, da effettuare comunque Jnel rispetto dei principi generali dell'ordinamento giuridico e dell'Unione europea; cfr. sul punto CIVININI, SCARSELLI, cit., 3 e 4, che forniscono l'elencazione analitica degli interventi consentiti; CIVININI, SCARSELLI, Emergenza sanitaria. Dubbi di costituzionalità di un giudice e di un avvocato, p. 7. , Il termine ؈ usato da cit., ss., i quali evidenziano la violazione della riserva di giurisdizione, richiamando i lavori dell'Assemblea costituente e in particolare gli interventi di Moro e Togliatti, sulla introduzione della doppia riserva di legge e di giurisdizione; Al di là degli insulti alla lingua italiana (il contatto con Jcasi e non con persone), la norma ؈ talmente mal formulata da poter essere paradossalmente riferita solamente a chi avuto i contatti e non anche a chi sia risultato infetto; (1934), Mediante il richiamo all'art. 260 r.d. 27 luglio 1265 (TU leggi sanitarie), le cui pene, prima consistenti nell'arresto fino a sei mesi e nell'ammenda da lire 40.000 a lire 800.000, sono state inasprite dallo stesso d.l. 19 del 2020; CIVININI, SCARSELLI, Emergenza sanitaria. Dubbi di costituzionalità di un giudice e di un avvocato, , Cfr. ancora cit; C. cost., 24 marzo 1988, n. 364, in Foro it. 1988, I, 1385 e più recentemente C. cost., 13 giugno 2018, n. 121 , p. 1359. , Giur. Cost. 2018; (2008) Giur. Cost. 2008, 3529 e da ultimo C. cost, (134). , C. cost., 1 agosto 327, in 29 maggio 2019 ivi 2019, 1561; (2008), (327). , C. cost., 1 agosto cit., punto 6 della motivazione, ove si precisa come ciò non escluda, tuttavia, che l'esistenza di un indirizzo giurisprudenziale costante possa assurgere ad elemento di con-ferma della possibilità di identificare, sulla scorta d'un ordinario percorso ermeneutico, la più puntuale valenza di un'espressione normativa in sé ambigua, generica o polisensa; (2008) Foro it, I, p. 39. , La Corte costituzionale ha statuito che tale previsione comporta Jl'obbligo del legislatore ordinario di rispettare dette norme, con la conseguenza che la disposizione nazionale incompatibile con la norma della C.E.D.U. e dunque con gli “obblighi internazionali di cui all'art. 117 c. 1, viola per ciò stesso tale parametro costituzionale da ciò Jconsegue che al giudice comune spetta interpretare la norma interna in modo conforme alla disposizione internazionale, entro i limiti nei quali ciò sia permesso dai testi delle norme e qualora ciò non sia possibile, ovvero dubiti della compatibilità della norma interna con la disposizione convenzionale “interposta egli deve sollevare questione di legittimità costituzionale (C. cost., 24 ottobre 2007 349, in; successivamente ex multis C. cost., 30 aprile 2008, n. 129 (2008) Dir. pen. proc, p. 728. , cfr. in; (2012), 29 (113), p. 630. , C. cost., 7 aprile 2011, in Giur. It. portante declaratoria di illegittimità costituzionale dell'art. c.p; (2016), C. cost., 18 febbraio 36, in Dir. pen. proc. 2016, 453, con declaratoria di illegittimità dell'art. 2, comma 2 bis legge 89/2001; C Cost., 26 aprile 2018 88, in Giur. It., 2018, 2123, che ha dichiarato incostituzionale l'art. 4, l. 24 marzo 2001 89; C. cost., 8 marzo 2019 34, in Guida dir. 2019, 15, 30, che ha dichiarato incostituzionale l'art. 54, comma 2, d.l. 25 giugno 2008 112); Corte, EDU, Grande Stevens c. Italia (2014), p. 2304. , 4 marzo in Cass. pen. 2014; (2014), p. 1256. , Corte EDU, 27 novembre Den c. Svezia, in Cass. pen. 2015; (2011), Corte EDU, 18 ottobre Tomasovic c. Croazia; Corte EDU, 8 giugno 1976, Engel c. Paesi Bassi; (2014), con specifico riferimento alla inammissibilità del cumulo in materia tributaria tra sanzioni amministrative e penali, Corte EDU, 20 maggio Nykanenc. Finlandia, e in precedenza Corte EDU, 2 novembre 2006, Jussila c. Finlandia, ove viene affermato che la sovrattassa amministrativa non costituisce un semplice risarcimento del danno, ma una vera e propria sanzione penale, con finalità repressive e preventive e si precisa che la tenuità della risposta sanzionatoria non vale ad escludere tale natura; (2016), p. 1109. , cfr. pure da ultimo Corte EDU, 9 giugno Sismanidis c. Grecia, in Dir. pen. proc. 2016, in materia di contrabbando; (2012), Corte EDU 24 gennaio Mihai Toma contro Romania; Corte EDU 6 febbraio 2020, Felloni c. Italia, par. 41, leggibile sul sito del Ministero della Giustizia, nella quale vengono richiamate le precedenti decisioni Corte EDU, Grande Camera, 21 ottobre 2003, Del RTo Prada c. Spagna, 77;; Corte, EDU, (2015) Grande Camera, , 20 ottobre Vasiliauskas c. Lituania, 153; (2018), Corte EDU, Grande Camera, 4 dicembre Ilnseher c. Germania, 202. 38 Corte EDU, 6 febbraio 2020, Felloni c. Italia, par. 42; RTo Prada, Del, (1993), sopra citata, 78, Vasiliauskas, sopra citata, 154, e Kokkinakis c. Grecia, 25 maggio 52; Grande Camera, Scoppola c. Italia 17 settembre 2009 (2010), p. 832. , cfr. anche la nota Corte EDU, in Cass. pen; (2017) Grande Camera, , Corte EDU, 23 febbraio De Tommaso c. Italia, in particolare 118; (2018), (121). , C. cost., 13 giugno cit; (2019) C. cost, (134). , 29 maggio cit; (2017) Riv. dir. internaz, (24), p. 653. , C. cost., 26 gennaio 2017 in; cost, C., Giur. Cost, (32), p. 3529. , 1 agosto 2008 in 2008; Si vedano in senso conforme NATALE, Il decreto legge n. 19 del 2020: le previsioni sanzionatorie Questione Giustizia 28 marzo 2020, 2, e FILICE, LOCATI, Lo Stato democratico di diritto alla prova del contagio, cit; È interessante rilevare come nel d.l. 6 del 2020 e nel d.P.C.M. 23 febbraio 2020 non sia mai stato utilizzato il termine “assembramento? invece adoperato dal Ministro della Salute in numerose ordinanze adottate anche di concerto con Presidenti delle Regioni sin dal 23 febbraio 2020, ma solo quello di “riunione?e occorre interrogarsi in ordine alla idoneità di tali concetti, in certo senso similari, a definire delle condotte concrete. Per quanto sia insolito rispetto al commento di norme giuridiche, si ritiene utile proporre l'esperimento di verificare quante volte (in termini percentuali e considerando il 100% come il numero massimo di ricerche in una settimana) sia stata effettuata la ricerca della parola “assembramento?negli ultimi 12 mesi su Google, utilizzando la risorsa gratuita e pubblica “Trends? I risultati sono a dir poco emblematici. Si registra una brusca impennata nella settimana 23-29 febbraio 2020 ed il picco si ؈ registrato nella settimana 8-14 marzo 2020, in occasione della prima adozione delle misure a livello nazionale. Tali dati rendono bene l'idea dei dubbi interpretativi derivati dall'uso di tale termine in testi normativi contemplanti regole di condotta e, del resto, la definizione linguistica di assembramento secondo il dizionario Devoto-Oli ؈ JRaggruppamento di persone con intenzioni ostili, sospette o sconosciute, che ؈ di ben poco ausilio interpretativo rispetto alla ratio legis. Se ؈ certo che una sola persona non ؈ sufficiente a creare una riunione o un assembramento, non ؈ dato capire quante persone siano all'uopo necessarie. Occorre infatti considerare la distanza, le protezioni e la concentrazione, che sono insiti nel concetto stesso di assembramento, posto che 50 equamente distribuite nelle tribune di uno stadio all'aperto non sono certo assembrate, ma 3 in un ascensore potrebbero esserlo. Essendo indispensabile ancorarsi a parametri definiti per poter fondare una condanna e restando giocoforza nell'ambito dell'opinabile, si può supporre che gli assembramenti da evitare siano quelli in cui il numero di persone presenti rispetto allo spazio disponibile non possa assicurare il rispetto della distanza interpersonale di un metro, che ؈ stata sin dall'inizio posta come soglia minima di sicurezza dalle Misure igienico sanitarie elaborate dal Governo in base alle raccomandazioni scientifiche. Prescindendo dal distanziamento, ؈ impossibile ricondurre il fenomeno ad un fatto specifico, tantomeno ipotizzare una concentrazione sanzionabile. Eppure, in numerose previsioni, l'assembramento ؈ sanzionato e considerato in maniera distinta e concorrente rispetto alla violazione della distanza di sicurezza; Valgono le medesime considerazioni già svolte alla nota 40 e anche in questo caso la consultazione di Google Trends con la stringa “prossimità abitazione?offre un chiaro segnale dell'esigenza dei consociati destinatari delle norme di ottenere risposte a quello che non può che essere rimasto un dubbio. I picchi si sono registrati tra il 15 marzo ed il 18 aprile 2020. L'effetto della assoluta carenza precettiva della previsione ؈ stata foriera di interventi “normativi?financo degli organi di forza pubblica, come il Prefetto di Trieste Valerio Valenti, che il 16 aprile 2020 ha “determinato?in mt. 500 la distanza limite. Le Regioni Piemonte (ordinanza 13 aprile 2020, n. 43) e Lombardia, (ordinanza 11 aprile 2020, n. 528) hanno invece fissato tale distanza in mt. 200, mentre, secondo la Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano (ordinanza 13 aprile 2020, n. 20), gli spostamenti a piedi sarebbero sempre e comunque da considerare effettuati in prossimità dell'abitazione (ma correndo per sport si percorrono anche distanze di decine di chilometri); La ricerca del termine “congiunti?su Google nella settimana 26 aprile - 2 maggio 2020 ha subito una fortissi a impennata, raggiungendo un picco superiore di cento volte rispetto alla media dell'intero anno precedente. Al di là del significato grammaticale, esso trova nell'ordinamento giuridico definizioni diverse in relazione al contesto in cui ؈ utilizzato. Senza pretesa di completezza, se ne trova definizione nell'art. 649 c.p., con riguardo alla esclusione della punibilità nei delitti contro il patrimonio, nell'art. 307, comma 4, stesso codice, ma con riguardo a quelli Jprossimi ed ai soli effetti della Jlegge penale. Il criterio ؈ richiamato in tema di ordini di protezione all'art. 342 ter cod.civ., pur se anche in questo caso sembra doversi propendere per il rinvio alla definizione dell'art. 307, comma 4, c.p., trattandosi di disposizione inserita nell'ambito di un intervento normativo multidisciplinare per prevenire le violenze familiari. Le c.d. FAQ diramate dalla amministrazione emittente sul punto appaiono a dir poco disarmanti e hanno confermato la vaghezza della previsione: JL'ambito cui può riferirsi la dizione “congiunti?può indirettamente ricavarsi, sistematicamente, dalle norme sulla parentela e affinità, nonché dalla giurisprudenza in tema di responsabilità civile. Alla luce di questi riferimenti, deve ritenersi che i “congiunti?cui fa riferimento il d.P.C.M. ricomprendano: i coniugi, i partner conviventi, i partner delle unioni civili, le persone che sono legate da uno stabile legame affettivo, nonché i parenti fino al sesto grado (come, per esempio, i figli dei cugini tra loro) e gli affini fino al quarto grado (come, per esempio, i cugini del coniuge).. Invero, la parola Jcongiunti appare nel codice civile esclusivamente nel citato art. 342 ter e la parentela sino al sesto grado rileva al limitato fine di fissare il limite oltre il quale, in difetto di parenti, l'eredità si devolve allo Stato (art. 572). Quanto alla richiamata giurisprudenza civile in materia di danno, va rammentato che la risarcibilità ؈ stata affermata ad esempio nei casi di menomazione dello stato di salute dei congiunti adeguatamente provato (Cass. civ., 8 luglio 2004, n. 15491, in CED Cass. 15491), nel caso di dimostrata sofferenza per la perdita in relazione ad una particolare situazione affettiva con la vittima (Cass. civ., 26 marzo 2015, n. 6096, in Quotidiano Giuridico 2015) e più in generale quando il congiunto abbia subito una sofferenza soggettiva e conseguito un peggioramento delle proprie condizioni di vita (Cass. civ, 4 novembre 2019, n. 28220, in CED Cass. 655782-01). Tutti concetti molto interessanti, ma che davvero poco hanno a che fare con la deroga al divieto di spostamento, salvo affermare che esso sia consentito solo nei casi in cui la distanza sia foriera di arrecare sofferenze morali o perdite economiche; Il diritto penale ai tempi del coronavirus: troppo su inosservanza e poco su carcere, p. 1. , La azzeccatissima espressione ؈ di PIVA, cit., il quale ha ricordato che il corpus juris emergenziale al 24 marzo 2020 (si parla dunque del nucleo originario) ؈ stato raccolto in un documento del Dipartimento della Protezione Civile di ben 295 pagine, per complessive 123.000 parole, ovvero 13 volte la Costituzione; La disposizione, all'evidenza quasi sempre ignorata, prescrive al comma 1 che J1. Il Governo, nell'ambito delle proprie competenze, provvede a che: a) ogni norma che sia diretta a sostituire, modificare o abrogare norme vigenti ovvero a stabilire deroghe indichi espressamente le norme sostituite, modificate, abrogate o derogate; b) ogni rinvio ad altre norme contenuto in disposizioni legislative, nonché' in regolamenti, decreti o circolari emanati dalla pubblica amministrazione, contestualmente indichi, in forma integrale o in forma sintetica e di chiara comprensione, il testo ovvero la materia alla quale le disposizioni fanno riferimento o il principio, contenuto nelle norme cui si rinvia, che esse intendono richiamare; Corte, EDU, (2012) Mihai Toma contro Romania, , 24 gennaio cit; Si vedano le pronunce citate alla nota 37; C. cost., 24 aprile 2002, n. 140, in Foro it. 2003, I, 1338, e da ultimo C. cost., 20 luglio 2016, n. 193 , p. 4002. , Cass. pen. 2016; GRIMALDI, La tutela penale dal contagio Giurisprudenza penale web 2020, p. 4. , GATTA, Coronavirus, limitazione di diritti e libertà fondamentali e diritto penale: un deficit di legalità da rimediare, cit., il quale ha posto in rilievo come l'unica interpretazione salvifica della norma sarebbe quella tendente a valorizzare Jla circostanza che il d.l 6/2020 richiama l'art. 650 c.p. solo quoad poenam, configurando pertanto un'autonoma figura di reato, che sanziona, per l'appunto, l'inosservanza di provvedimenti generali e astratti posto che altrimenti si finirebbe con lo Jandare incontro a censure per violazione del principio di legalità, declinato in rapporto (almeno) agli artt. 16, 41 e 25, co. 2 Cost., così come all'ulteriore e diverso rilievo del carattere generale e astratto dei divieti stessi. Si veda anche PIGHI, La trasgressione delle misure per contrastare il coronavirus: tra problema grave e norma penale simbolica, in Legislazione Penale 20 marzo 2020, 5, che pone in rilievo come Jnella nuova figura criminosa il comando persegue, almeno prevalentemente, la violazione di regole generali e astratte valide erga omnes, mentre l'art. 650 c.p. punisce esclusivamente la persona definita che non ottempera a un provvedimento impartitole dell'autorità; in senso conforme, cfr. pure in; J6 bis. Il rispetto delle misure di contenimento di cui al presente decreto ؈ sempre valutato ai fini dell'esclusione, ai sensi e per gli effetti degli articoli 1218 e 1223 del codice civile, della responsabilità del debitore, anche relativamente all'applicazione di eventuali decadenze o penali connesse a ritardati o omessi adempimenti; , (35). , Il massimo edittale, originariamente previsto in 3.000,00, ؈ stato ridotto ad 1.000,00 dalla legge di conversione 25 maggio 2020, n; Un rinnovato assetto del diritto dell'emergenza COVID-19 più aderente ai principi costituzionali, e un nuovo approccio al problema sanzionatorio: luci ed ombre del d.l. 25 marzo 2020, n. 19 Sistemapenale, , GATTA, in Articolo 26 marzo 2020; CASTALDO, COPPOLA, Profili penali del Decreto-legge n. 19/2020 “Coronavirus? risolto il rebus delle sanzioni applicabili? questa Rivista 2020, 1, p. 6. , ritengono essere indubbio che la sanzione amministrativa neo-introdotta sia mitior, di modo che l'art. 4, comma 8, d. l 19 del 2020 appare immune da censure, considerato anche che, pur volendo ritenere la sanzione penale ex art. 650 c.p. “più favorevole la corte costituzionale ha riconosciuto come l'illecito amministrativo “punitivo ammetta deroghe al principio di retroattività della legge più favorevole, se tale scelta si riveli ragionevole rispetto agli interessi in gioco e non giustificata dal sol fatto che le sanzioni amministrative prescindono dallo “stigma penale (C. cost., 21 marzo 2019 63 e C. cost., 5 dicembre 2018 223). Si veda al riguardo GATTA, Un rinnovato assetto del diritto dell'emergenza COVID-19, cit., il quale ha osservato che il d.lgs. citato nel testo ha provvidamente stabilito che le sanzioni amministrative pecuniarie non possano essere superiori rispetto a quelle penali prima previste e conclude che JLa disciplina dell'art. 4, co. 8 d.l 19/2020 ؈ compatibile con il principio di irretroattività di cui all'art. 25, co. 2 Cost. se e nella misura in cui non comporti una punizione dell'agente più severa di quella al quale lo stesso avrebbe potuto andare incontro sulla base della legge vigente al tempo del fatto; Secondo la Corte costituzionale, invece, in caso di successioni di leggi nel tempo, non ؈ applicabile al trasgressore la sanzione amministrativa più favorevole: cfr. C. cost., 24 aprile 2002, n. 140, in Foro it. 2003, I, 1338, e da ultimo C. cost., 20 luglio 2016, n. 193, in Cass. pen. 2016, 4002, attraverso, tuttavia, la poco convincente argomentazione che non si rinviene nel quadro delle garanzie apprestato dalla Corte EDU, come interpretate dalla Corte di Strasburgo, l'affermazione di un vincolo di matrice convenzionale in ordine alla previsione generalizzata, da parte degli ordinamenti interni dei singoli Stati aderenti, del principio della retroattività della legge più favorevole, da trasporre nel sistema delle sanzioni amministrative: tale giurisprudenza deve ritenersi superata dalle già citate decisioni C. cost., 13 giugno 2018, n. 121, cit. e C. cost., 29 maggio 2019, n. 134, cit.; (2017), Si veda in tema Cass. sez. VII, 3 luglio 41330, in CED Cass. 271016; (2012) CED Cass, , Cass. sez. un., 29 marzo 25457, in 252694; FILICE, LOCATI, Lo Stato democratico di diritto alla prova del contagio, p. 16. , cit., osservano che JViene quindi abrogato il decreto legg 6, unica fonte normativa primaria perfezionata sino a questo momento (trattandosi, si ؈ detto, di decreto legge già convertito) ma vengono conservati tutti gli atti normativi secondari statali emessi sulla base del predetto decreto, che vengono semplicemente traslati sul nuovo decreto in attesa di conversione; (1996) Giur. Cost, (84), p. 764. , La norma contenuta in un atto avente forza di legge vigente al momento in cui l'esistenza della norma stessa ؈ rilevante ai fini di una utile investitura della Corte, ma non più in vigore nel momento in cui essa rende la sua pronunzia, continua ad essere oggetto dello scrutinio alla Corte stessa demandato quando quella medesima norma permanga tuttora nell'ordinamento con riferimento allo stesso spazio temporale rilevante per il giudizio perché riprodotta nella sua espressione testuale o comunque nella sua identità precettiva essenziale, da altra disposizione successiva, alla quale dunque dovrà riferirsi la pronunzia C. cost., 21 marzo 1996 in; Si vedano le lett. c) ed e) dell'art. 2 d.P.C.M. 8 marzo 2020; (1981), La integrazione stabilisce che JSalva l'applicazione delle sanzioni penali ove il fatto costituisca reato, la violazione degli obblighi imposti dalle misure di cui al comma 1 a carico dei gestori di pubblici esercizi o di attività commerciali ؈ sanzionata altresì con la chiusura dell'esercizio o dell'attività da 5 a 30 giorni. La violazione ؈ accertata ai sensi della legge 24 novembre 689, e la sanzione ؈ irrogata dal Prefetto; (1996), Invero ؈ praticamente impossibile che si sia giunti ad ipotesi di confisca durante il brevissimo periodo di vigenza delle sanzioni penali, durato complessivamente 31 giorni, dal 23 febbraio al 24 marzo 2020 compresi: ma se ciò fosse davvero avvenuto la revoca della misura confisca dovrà intervenire anche in sede di esecuzione (cfr. Cass. pen. sez. III, 10 febbraio 1995, 419, in Cass. Pen. 1480); JOltre i casi indicati dalla legge, il questore può sospendere la licenza di un esercizio, anche di vicinato, nel quale siano avvenuti tumulti o gravi disordini, o che sia abituale ritrovo di persone pregiudicate o pericolose o che, comunque, costituisca un pericolo per l'ordine pubblico, per la moralità pubblica e il buon costume o per la sicurezza dei cittadini.; (2018) Un rinnovato assetto del diritto dell'emergenza COVID-19, più aderente ai principi costituzionali, e un nuovo approccio al problema sanzionatorio: luci ed ombre nel d.l. 25 marzo 2020, (222). , GATTA, 19, cit., il quale si riferisce a C. cost., 25 settembre n; Ji) chiusura di cinema, teatri, sale da concerto sale da ballo, discoteche, sale giochi, sale scommesse e sale bingo, centri culturali, centri sociali e centri ricreativi o altri analoghi luoghi di aggregazione; m) limitazione o sospensione di eventi e competizioni sportive di ogni ordine e disciplina in luoghi pubblici o privati, ivi compresa la possibilità di disporre la chiusura temporanea di palestre, centri termali, sportivi, piscine, centri natatori e impianti sportivi, anche se privati, nonché di disciplinare le modalità di svolgimento degli allenamenti sportivi all'interno degli stessi luoghi; p) sospensione dei servizi educativi per l'infanzia di cui all'articolo 2 del decreto legislativo 13 aprile 2017, n. 65, e delle attività didattiche delle scuole di ogni ordine e grado, nonché delle istituzioni di formazione superiore, comprese le università e le istituzioni di alta formazione artistica musicale e coreutica, di corsi professionali, master, corsi per le professioni sanitarie e università per anziani, nonché i corsi professionali e le attività formative svolte da altri enti pubblici, anche territoriali e locali e da soggetti privati, o di altri analoghi corsi, attività formative o prove di esame, ferma la possibilità del loro svolgimento di attività in modalità a distanza; u) limitazione o sospensione delle attività commerciali di vendita al dettaglio, a eccezione di quelle necessarie per assicurare la reperibilità dei generi agricoli, alimentari e di prima necessità da espletare con modalità idonee ad evitare assembramenti di persone, con obbligo a carico del gestore di predisporre le condizioni per garantire il rispetto di una distanza di sicurezza interpersonale predeterminata e adeguata a prevenire o ridurre il rischio di contagio; v) limitazione o sospensione delle attività di somministrazione al pubblico di bevande e alimenti, nonché di consumo sul posto di alimenti e bevande, compresi bar e ristoranti; z) limitazione o sospensione di altre attività d'impresa o professionali, anche ove comportanti l'esercizio di pubbliche funzioni, nonché di lavoro autonomo, con possibilità di esclusione dei servizi di pubblica necessità previa assunzione di protocolli di sicurezza anti-contagio e, laddove non sia possibile rispettare la distanza di sicurezza interpersonale predeterminata e adeguata a prevenire o ridurre il rischio di contagio come principale misura di contenimento, con adozione di adeguati strumenti di protezione individuale; aa) limitazione allo svolgimento di fiere e mercati, a eccezione di quelli necessari per assicurare la reperibilità dei generi agricoli, alimentari e di prima necessità;; Nella deliberazione si evoca altresì la necessità, in tale contesto di rischio, di realizzare una compiuta azione di previsione e prevenzione, attraverso l'assunzione immediata di iniziative di carattere straordinario ed urgente, per supportare l'attività in corso da parte del Ministero della salute e del Servizio sanitario nazionale, anche attraverso il potenziamento delle strutture sanitarie e di controllo alle frontiere aeree e terrestri: attività, queste, certamente non di competenza della Protezione civile e bisogna dirlo compiute, a dir poco, tardivamenteUR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091636088&partnerID=40&md5=b173cf90aa11f50120ad84319345edc0 PY - 2020 SN - 00040304 (ISSN) ST - Il sistema sanzionatorio di contrasto al Covid-19: Profili costituzionali T2 - Archivio Penale TI - The sanction system against Covid-19: Constitutional profiles VL - 72 ID - 7771999 ER - TY - PAT AB - The construction method of the library including enriching a target gene from a microorganism comprising at least one selected from bacteria, fungi or viruses so as to obtain an enriched product. The target gene of bacteria comprises16s rRNA, rpob, gyrB, hsp60, ISR, and/or 23s rRNA, e.g. SEQ ID No 1, 5, 7 or the derivatives The target gene of fungi comprises ITS1-4, LSU(D1/2), 18s rRNA, and/or RPB2, e.g. SEQ ID No 2, 6, 8 or the derivatives The target gene further comprises multiple virus target gene (e.g. SEQ ID No 3, 9) and/or SARS-CoV-2 virus target gene (e.g. SEQ ID No 10). The invention further provides primers pool for above target genes. The inventive method has low cost. AU - Gu, Jiashuang DB - SciFinder DP - CAS M1 - Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society (ACS). All Rights Reserved. N1 - CAplus AN 2020:1859920 (Patent) PB - Wuhan Zhenxi Medical Test Laboratory Co., Ltd. PY - 2020 SN - CN111662958 ST - Constructing method of library based on nanopore sequencing platform, method for identifying microorganism and application thereof TI - Constructing method of library based on nanopore sequencing platform, method for identifying microorganism and application thereof ID - 7781930 ER - TY - GEN AN - NCT04575558 AU - Group, Latin American Cooperative Oncology AU - OncoclTnicas C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - June 30 DB - ClinicalTrials DP - ClinicalTrials KW - Sars-CoV2 N1 - No Results Available Drug: Hydroxychloroquine and Azithromycin Clinical deterioration rate|Mortality and cause of death|Incidence and type of Adverse Events (EAs)|Incidence and type of Serious Adverse Events (SAE)|Discontinuation rate or temporary suspension of treatment|Descriptive radiologic changes on chest CT scans All Phase 2 0 Other Allocation: Randomized|Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment|Masking: Double (Participant, Investigator)|Primary Purpose: Treatment LACOG 0220 October 30, 2020 PB - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/show/NCT04575558 PY - 2020 ST - hope_brazil T2 - ClinicalTrials TI - HOPE: A Trial of Hydroxichloroquine Plus Azithromycin in High Risk COVID-19 UR - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/show/NCT04575558 ID - 7782463 ER - TY - JOUR AB - PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Coding for patient visits and monitoring via telehealth have expanded over the past years with a wide acceptance of telemedicine as a consequence of the coronavirus pandemic. Coding topics of interest to the allergist/immunologist in regard to services provided via telemedicine will be of increasing importance in the coming years. RECENT FINDINGS: CPT coding for telephone as well as synchronous face-to-face telehealth visits has changed over the past few years. With the need for distancing and patient protection during the coronavirus pandemic, telehealth services have increased dramatically. The introduction of newer devices to remotely monitor patients will increase and be incorporated into patient care. This review will summarize current codes available for designating what services have been provided. The area of telemedicine is changing and will continue to evolve as other platforms for visits are designed and other methods of monitoring patients become available. Coding for these services will be an ongoing need for the provider. AD - Internal Medicine, Southwestern Medical Center, University of Texas, Dallas, TX, USA. gary.gross@daac-prc.com. AN - 33006664 AU - Gross, G. N. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7529586 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1007/s11882-020-00970-0 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 IS - 11 J2 - Current allergy and asthma reports KW - Coding Remote monitoring Telehealth Telemedicine LA - eng N1 - 1534-6315 Gross, Gary N Journal Article Review Curr Allergy Asthma Rep. 2020 Oct 2;20(11):73. doi: 10.1007/s11882-020-00970-0. PY - 2020 SN - 1529-7322 (Print) 1529-7322 SP - 73 ST - Coding Telemedicine Visits for Proper Reimbursement T2 - Current allergy and asthma reports TI - Coding Telemedicine Visits for Proper Reimbursement VL - 20 ID - 7775905 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Summary When SARS-CoV-2 emerged at the end of 2019, no approved therapeutics or vaccines were available An urgent need for countermeasures during this crisis challenges the current paradigm of traditional drug discovery and development, which usually takes years from start to finish Approaches that accelerate this process need to be considered Here we propose the minimum data package required to move a compound into clinical development safely We further define the additional data that should be collected in parallel without impacting the rapid path to clinical development Accelerated paths for antivirals, immunomodulators, anticoagulants and other agents have been developed and can serve as "roadmaps" to support prioritization of compounds for clinical testing These accelerated paths are fueled by a skewed risk-benefit ratio and are necessary to advance therapeutic agents into human trials rapidly and safely for COVID-19 Such paths are adaptable to other potential future pandemics AU - Grobler, Jay A. AU - Anderson, Annaliesa S. AU - Fernandes, Prabhavathi AU - Diamond, Michael S. AU - Colvis, Christine M. AU - Menetski, Joseph P. AU - Alvarez, Rosa M. AU - Young, John A. T. AU - Carter, Kara L. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Accelerated preclinical paths to support rapid development of COVID-19 therapeutics T2 - Cell Host & Microbe TI - Accelerated preclinical paths to support rapid development of COVID-19 therapeutics UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chom.2020.09.017 ID - 7777801 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, United States Department of Emergency Medicine, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, United States Leonard David Institute of Health Economics, Philadelphia, PA, United States Harvard Kennedy School, Cambridge, MA, United States Harvard Business School, Cambridge, MA, United States AU - Grischkan, J. A. AU - Friedman, A. B. AU - Chandra, A. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - 32857138 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1001/jama.2020.15480 DP - Scopus IS - 11 J2 - JAMA KW - commercial phenomena coronavirus disease 2019 diagnostic test economic aspect economist emergency health service evidence based practice financial deficit financial management general practitioner geographic distribution government health auxiliary health care cost health care delivery health care disparity health care organization health care policy health insurance hospitalization human medical education medical fee medical society medical student mentor national health organization Note nurse practitioner outpatient care pandemic Pennsylvania priority journal rural hospital social determinants of health teaching hospital United States workman compensation LA - English M3 - Note N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 CODEN: JAMAA Correspondence Address: Chandra, A.; Harvard Kennedy School, Harvard University, 79 JFK St, United States; email: Amitabh_Chandra@Harvard.Edu References: Chen, C., Chung, Y., Petterson, S., Bazemore, A., Changes and variation in Medicare graduate medical education payments (2019) Jama Intern Med., 180 (1), pp. 148-150; (2019), https://www.gao.gov/assets/700/690854.pdf, PhysicianWorkforce: HHS Needs Better Information to Comprehensively Evaluate Graduate Medical Education Funding. US Government Accountability Office. Published March 9, 2018. Accessed October 4; Burke, L.G., Khullar, D., Zheng, J., Frakt, A.B., Orav, E.J., Jha, A.K., Comparison of costs of care for Medicare patients hospitalized in teaching and nonteaching hospitals (2019) Jama Netw Open., 2 (6), p. e195229; Nguyen, B.M., Bounds, G., Factors affecting specialty choice among doctors who received tuition scholarships (2019) FamMed., 51 (3), pp. 276-281; Chandra, A., Khullar, D., Wilensky, G.R., The economics of graduate medical education (2014) N Engl J Med., 370 (25), pp. 2357-2360; Clemens, J., Gottlieb, J.D., In the shadow of a giant: Medicare's influence on private physician payments (2017) J Polit Econ., 125 (1), pp. 1-39; Institute of Medicine. Graduate Medical Education That Meets the Nation's Health Needs. National Academies Press; 2014; https://www.acgme.org/Portals/0/PFAssets/ProgramRequirements/CPRResidency2020.pdf, Accredation Council for Graduate Medical Education. Common Program Requirements (Residency). Published February 3, 2020. Accessed July 29, 2020; Mullan, F., Chen, C., Steinmetz, E., The geography of graduate medical education: Imbalances signal need for new distribution policies (2013) Health Aff (Millwood)., 32 (11), pp. 1914-1921; Baicker, K., Chandra, A., Evidence-based health policy (2017) N Engl J Med., 377 (25), pp. 2413-2415 PY - 2020 SN - 00987484 (ISSN) SP - 1035-1036 ST - Moving the Financing of Graduate Medical Education into the 21st Century T2 - JAMA - Journal of American Medical Association TI - Moving the Financing of Graduate Medical Education into the 21st Century UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091508723&doi=10.1001%2fjama.2020.15480&partnerID=40&md5=14fad5a5d6dab0c04914fb87f3925add VL - 324 ID - 7771877 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Introduction The world continues in the grip of the COVID-19 pandemic Widespread public health measures and travel restrictions have dampened viral spread but outbreaks are expected as restrictions are raised This study was carried out in order to devise an approach that may help to predict deaths based on upsurges (spikes or waves) of cases Methods Publically available data for daily new cases and deaths from December 2019 to August 2020 was obtained from the Our World In Data website For the purposes of more detailed analysis, in addition to total global data, three countries were chosen for sub analysis: Italy, Germany and the United States Results Delay to death (days) were as follows: World: 20 6 (95% CI: 8 4-32 8);USA: 19 8 (95% CI: 9 3-30 4);Germany: 18 8 (95% CI: 6 1-31 6);Italy: 2 4 (95% CI -10 2-15 0) Discussion Countries may be able to contain viral resurgence by adhering to WHO advice for reopening from restrictions/lockdowns However, outbreaks are almost inevitable and deaths are to be expected approximately 20 days after rises in cases This paper may therefore aid healthcare systems and hospitals for surges in cases as positive COVID-19 swabs increase in any given locality AU - Grech, Victor AU - Scherb, Hagen C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - COVID-19: Mathematical estimation of delay to deaths in relation to upsurges T2 - Early Human Development TI - COVID-19: Mathematical estimation of delay to deaths in relation to upsurges UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2020.105210 ID - 7778050 ER - TY - JOUR AB - COVID-19 remains pandemic Social distancing and travel restrictions have avoided countless deaths and infections but disrupted livelihoods and economies The global loss of gross (world) product is unprecedented as COVID-19 has inflicted both a supply-side and a demand-side shock While public health measures have mitigated morbidity and mortality, the excessive loss of GDP will lead to years of life lost due to recession with diminished spend on healthcare, safety and the environment This paper will review the estimated COVID-19 economic impact and show that it is timely and crucial to (carefully) ease restrictions as any additional economic slide will continue to intensify an already parlous situation and further negatively impact overall global average human life expectancy The USA and UK will be used as specific examples, as will the general case of delayed cancer treatment due to COVID-19 service disruption Financial stimuli that attempt to revive flagging economies by governments and blocs will be outlined and the current uniformly bleak global forecasts will be briefly contrasted with the Great Depression of the 1930s The biased adverse impact on low-income households will be sketched, and a reminder of the unknown eventual costs of lasting illness (“long COVID? will also have to be factored in restriction removal policies At this point in time (end of summer 2020), fierce debates rage within each country regarding the potential trade-offs of health vs economy The need for unbiased and rigorous quantitative evaluations of all possible decisions is paramount Lift restrictions (carefully) lest GPD declines ultimately kill more than COVID-19 Social distancing and travel restrictions have avoided countless deaths and infections But have disrupted livelihoods and national and global economies Unnecessary restrictions will further decimate economies This will engender poverty and lead to reduce years of life All countries must (cautiously) raise restrictions The need for rigorous quantitative evaluations of all decisions is paramount AU - Grech, Victor AU - Grech, Peter C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - COVID-19: combined supply-side and demand-side shocks, so lift restrictions (carefully) lest GPD declines ultimately kill more than COVID-19 T2 - Early Human Development TI - COVID-19: combined supply-side and demand-side shocks, so lift restrictions (carefully) lest GPD declines ultimately kill more than COVID-19 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2020.105209 ID - 7778055 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In the absence of an effective vaccine and/or treatment, COVID-19 remains pandemic It is only public health measures, such as social distancing (and these included school closures), that have prevented millions of infections and deaths School closures followed a precautionary principle in that many previous epidemics (e g influenza) were mainly transmitted by children This is supported by few studies and yet, these closures have significantly impacted parents and children We are now in September 2020, with public health restrictions being lifted in an attempt to attenuate the negative economic impact of the pandemic The easing of restrictions has led to a resurgence of COVID-19 in a second wave of infections In the meantime, summer school holidays are coming to an end in the northern hemisphere and it is salutary to review the effects on viral surges due to school openings thus far This review shows that as schools open, outbreaks that affect both pupils and staff occur probably due to failure to adhere to public health principles: hand washing, distancing etc Reopenings should clearly be done slowly and cautiously so as to control potential COVID-19 outbreaks before they get out of hand Reopenings may also require targeted closure of other establishments/facilities (such as restaurants and shops) so as to keep the locality’s COVID-19 reproduction rate below 1 AU - Grech, Victor AU - Grech, Elizabeth AU - Myatt, Jeremy Borg C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Holidays over: a review of actual COVID-19 school outbreaks up to September 2020 T2 - Early Human Development TI - Holidays over: a review of actual COVID-19 school outbreaks up to September 2020 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2020.105206 ID - 7778280 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Introduction Vaccine hesitancy is a chronic public health threat This study was carried out to ascertain Maltese healthcare workers?hesitancy to a novel COVID-19 vaccine and correlate this with influenza vaccine uptake Methods A short, anonymous questionnaire was sent out to all of Malta’s government sector healthcare workers via the service’s standard email services (11-19/09/2020) A total of 9,681 questionnaires were posted electronically, with 10 4% response Results The proportion of Maltese healthcare workers who will take the influenza vaccine increased significantly Doctors had the highest baseline uptake and highest likely influenza vaccine uptake next winter The likely/undecided/unlikely to take a COVID-19 vaccine were 52/22/26% respectively Males were likelier to take the vaccine Doctors were the occupation with the highest projected vaccine uptake Likelihood of taking COVID-19 vaccine was directly related to the likelihood of influenza vaccination Concerns raised were related to insufficient knowledge about such a novel vaccine, especially unknown long term side effects Discussion The increased uptake of influenza vaccine is probably due to increased awareness of respiratory viral illness Doctors may have higher vaccine uptakes due to greater awareness and knowledge of vaccine safety The proportions of who are likely/undecided/unlikely (half, quarter, quarter respectively) to take a COVID-19 are similar to rates reported in other countries The higher male inclination to take the vaccine may be due the innate male propensity for perceived risk taking Shared COVID-19 with influenza vaccine hesitancy implies an innate degree of vaccine reluctance/hesitancy and not merely reluctance based on novel vaccine knowledge gap AU - Grech, Victor AU - Gauci, Charmaine AU - Agius, Steve C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Vaccine hesitancy among Maltese Healthcare workers toward influenza and novel COVID-19 vaccination T2 - Early Human Development TI - Vaccine hesitancy among Maltese Healthcare workers toward influenza and novel COVID-19 vaccination UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2020.105213 ID - 7778539 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The world continues in the grip of COVID-19 with devastated tourism industries and global economies In a previous paper, it was noted that a country’s failure to dampen a first wave of infection or the recurrence of a second wave would serve as disincentives for greatly needed tourists in summer 2020 and would further significantly reduce tourism revenues and potentially accelerate job losses and bankruptcies in affected countries Countries in the first wave of infection would need to restrain COVID-19 spread swiftly in order to benefit from summer 2020 tourism Countries that had controlled COVID-19 and who experienced second waves would manifest the same negative effects In the case of Malta, up to the beginning of July, the country had the lowest COVID-19 numbers in Europe but this ended abruptly when two mass events took place In a fortnight, the steep escalation of cases led to a downgrade of the country’s status to a high-risk destination, with a host of European countries enacting quarantine measures The Maltese government re-imposed restrictions and COVID-19 numbers slowly started to temporarily decline As an economy, Malta is highly dependent on the tourism industry, with approximately 17% of GDP reliant on this sector, directly and indirectly Malta’s red listing wrought a heavy toll on the industry The World Health Organisation has mandated clear criteria for the release of restrictions and this sequence of events should serve as a cautionary tale: heed the advice of our public health colleagues AU - Grech, Victor AU - Cuschieri, Sarah AU - Balzan, Martin AU - Grech, Peter AU - Fabri, Stephanie AU - Gauci, Charmaine C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Malta tourism losses due to second wave of COVID-19 T2 - Early Human Development TI - Malta tourism losses due to second wave of COVID-19 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2020.105208 ID - 7778392 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Seasonal influenza causes significant morbidity and mortality, and healthcare-associated disease is particularly problematic as it affects high-risk groups For this reason, annual vaccination against influenza is generally recommended for all healthcare workers, thereby embracing the twin principles of beneficence and non-maleficence The cost and burden of influenza vaccination is minimal, and it has been argued that employing institutions are under an obligation to ensure that employees are universally vaccinated Presenteeism, i e reporting for work when unwell, is another significant cause of nosocomial infection and may easily occur as even in the hypothetical ideal situation of 100% vaccination coverage, the influenza vaccine is not 100% effective This paper reviews the combined benefits of increased vaccination rates and reduced presenteeism rates in healthcare workers, particularly in the event of a winter surge in COVID-19 infections that will result in simultaneous infection with influenza and COVID-19, with potentially severe consequences AU - Grech, Victor AU - Borg, Michael AU - Gauci, Charmaine AU - Barbara, Christopher AU - Montalto, Simon Attard AU - Agius, Steve AU - Falzon, Celia C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Needed: less influenza vaccine hesitancy and less presenteeism among health care workers in the COVID-19 era T2 - Early Human Development TI - Needed: less influenza vaccine hesitancy and less presenteeism among health care workers in the COVID-19 era UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2020.105215 ID - 7778358 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Social distancing mandated by COVID-19 so as to slow viral spread has resulted in school closures It is now the end of summer 2020 and schools are starting Reopening schools could be safe if accompanied by precautionary measures This paper describes the events leading up to school closures in Malta with reference to San Andrea independent school, and the measures and contingency plans created by the school during Malta’s soft lockdown and summer holidays for safe school reopening As cases rise in the global second wave, all should be done to ensure that clusters and hotspots of COVID-19 are avoided or minimised in schools ?while children may not generally be severely affected, they may be in contact with vulnerable members of society on whom COVID-19 inflicts significant morbidity and mortality AU - Grech, Victor AU - Bartolo, Stefania C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Safe school reopening under COVID-19 restrictions ?measures implemented in San Andrea independent school in Malta T2 - Early Human Development TI - Safe school reopening under COVID-19 restrictions ?measures implemented in San Andrea independent school in Malta UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2020.105207 ID - 7778430 ER - TY - JOUR AB - INTRODUCTION Mass masking is emerging as a key non-pharmaceutical intervention for reducing community spread of COVID-19. However, although hand washing, social distancing and bubble living have been widely adopted by the 'team of 5 million', mass masking has not been socialised to the general population. AIM To identify factors associated with face masking in New Zealand during COVID-19 Alert Level 4 lockdown to inform strategies to socialise and support mass masking. METHODS A quantitative online survey conducted in New Zealand during April 2020 invited residents aged ?8 years to complete a questionnaire. Questions about face masking were included in the survey. The sample was drawn from a commissioned research panel survey, with boosted sampling for Māori and Pacific participants. Responses were weighted to reflect the New Zealand population for all analyses. RESULTS A total of 1015 individuals participated. Self-reported beliefs were strongly related to behaviours, with respondents viewing face masking measures as 'somewhat' or 'very' effective in preventing them from contracting COVID-19 more likely to report having worn a face mask than respondents who viewed them as 'not at all' effective. The strongest barriers to face mask use included beliefs that there was a mask shortage and that the needs of others were greater than their own. DISCUSSION Highlighting the efficacy of and dispelling myths about the relative efficacy of mask types and socialising people to the purpose of mass masking will contribute to community protective actions of mask wearing in the New Zealand response to COVID-19. AD - University of Otago, PO Box 7343, Wellington, New Zealand. Independent Researcher, 6a Mahunga Drive, Masterton, New Zealand. Massey University, Manawatu Campus, Palmerston North, New Zealand. Bioluminescent Superbugs Lab, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand. Joint Centre for Disaster Research, Massey University, Wellington, New Zealand. AN - 32988441 AU - Gray, L. AU - MacDonald, C. AU - Tassell-Matamua, N. AU - Stanley, J. AU - Kvalsvig, A. AU - Zhang, J. AU - Murton, S. AU - Wiles, S. AU - Puloka, V. AU - Becker, J. AU - Johnston, D. AU - Baker, M. G. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep DB - PubMed DO - 10.1071/hc20089 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 IS - 3 J2 - Journal of primary health care LA - eng N1 - 1172-6156 Gray, Lesley MacDonald, Carol Tassell-Matamua, Natasha Stanley, James Kvalsvig, Amanda Zhang, Jane Murton, Samantha Wiles, Siouxsie Puloka, Viliami Becker, Julia Johnston, David Baker, Michael G Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Australia J Prim Health Care. 2020 Sep;12(3):199-206. doi: 10.1071/HC20089. PY - 2020 SN - 1172-6156 SP - 199-206 ST - Wearing one for the team: views and attitudes to face covering in New Zealand/Aotearoa during COVID-19 Alert Level 4 lockdown T2 - Journal of primary health care TI - Wearing one for the team: views and attitudes to face covering in New Zealand/Aotearoa during COVID-19 Alert Level 4 lockdown VL - 12 ID - 7777066 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Objectve: To analyze the incidence and lethality of COVID-19 in Brazil, through a historical series. Methods: Retrospective ecological study carried out by analyzing biweekly time series with secondary data from Brazilian regions and states, was on the state and integral health sites of the State of Health and IntegraSUS, related to SARS-CoV disease, from March to May 2020. Results: All states showed an increasing incidence trend, except Cear֙. The highest lethality found was from PiauT. However, in the last analyzed period, the states of Rio de Janeiro, Pernambuco, São Paulo and Cear֙ stood out. The North had an increased incidence in relation to the others and the Southeast had the highest lethality rate. Conclusion: There was an increasing trend in incidence in all states, except Cear֙. PiauT had the highest lethality coefficient. Considering the regions, the North showed an increasing trend in incidence and lethality was higher in the Southeast. Objetivo: Analisar a incid^ncia e letalidade do COVID-19 no Brasil, por meio de uma série histQrica. Métodos: Estudo ecolQgico, retrospectivo, realizado mediante a an֙lise de séries temporais quinzenais com dados secund֙rios de regiões e estados brasileiros. Os dados foram coletados nos sites das secretarias de saúde estaduais e no IntegraSUS, relacionados à doença SARS-CoV, de março a maio de 2020. Resultados: Todos os estados apresentaram uma tend^ncia crescente de incid^ncia, exceto o Cear֙. A maior letalidade encontrada foi no PiauT. No entanto, no último perTodo analisado, destacaram-se os estados do Rio de Janeiro, Pernambuco, São Paulo e Cear֙. O Norte teve maior incid^ncia em relação aos demais e o Sudeste, a maior taxa de letalidade. Conclusão: Houve uma tend^ncia crescente de incid^ncia em todos os estados, exceto no Cear֙. O PiauT apresentou o maior coeficiente de letalidade. Considerando as regiões, o Norte mostrou uma tend^ncia crescente de incid^ncia e a letalidade foi maior no Sudeste. AU - Gouveia, Guilherme Pertinni de Morais AU - Gouveia, Samara Sousa Vasconcelos AU - Vasconcelos, Samila Sousa AU - Silva, Elisson de Sousa Mesquita AU - Medeiros, Rebeca Galdino AU - Silva, Rosangela Lago da C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/01 DB - LILACS DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ IS - 1 KW - Coronavirus Infections Coronavirus Incidence Mortality SARS Virus LA - pt PY - 2020 SP - 1-7 ST - Historical series of cases of COVID-19 in brazilian regions in the year of 2020 T2 - Journal of Health & Biological Sciences TI - Historical series of cases of COVID-19 in brazilian regions in the year of 2020 TT - Série histQrica de casos de COVID-19, nas regiões brasileiras no ano de 2020 UR - https://periodicos.unichristus.edu.br/jhbs/article/view/3432 https://fi-admin.bvsalud.org/document/view/grw6w VL - 8 ID - 7778509 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Identifying as quickly as possible the SARS-CoV-2 virus is of utmost importance for improving COVID-19 diagnostic and for securing places where virus could be present. Tandem mass spectrometry may represent an interesting alternative to current diagnostic tools. In article number 2000107 by Duarte Gouveia et al., a list of SARS-CoV-2 peptides is established and prioritized in terms of mass spectrometry signal, sequence conservation amongst all known coronavirus genomes, and hydrophobicity characteristics. A shortlist of 14 peptides from the N, S, and M main structural proteins is recommended for developing mass spectrometry detection assays. AN - 20203416490 AU - Gouveia, D. AU - Grenga, L. AU - Gaillard, J. C. AU - Gallais, F. AU - Bellanger, L. AU - Pible, O. AU - Armengaud, J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Global Health DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pmic.202070111 DP - Ovid Technologies KW - assays detection diagnostic techniques genomes hydrophobicity mass spectrometry nucleotide sequences peptides viral diseases viral structural proteins signal transduction coronavirus disease Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 DNA sequences viral infections LA - English N1 - Using Smart Source Parsing PY - 2020 SN - 1615-9853 SP - 14 ST - Front cover: shortlisting SARS-CoV-2 peptides for targeted studies from experimental data-dependent acquisition tandem mass spectrometry data T2 - Proteomics TI - Front cover: shortlisting SARS-CoV-2 peptides for targeted studies from experimental data-dependent acquisition tandem mass spectrometry data UR - https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/pmic.202070111 http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=cagh&AN=20203416490 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:caghdb&id=pmid:&id=10.1002%2Fpmic.202070111&issn=1615-9853&isbn=&volume=20&issue=14&spage=&pages=&date=2020&title=Proteomics&atitle=Front+cover%3A+shortlisting+SARS-CoV-2+peptides+for+targeted+studies+from+experimental+data-dependent+acquisition+tandem+mass+spectrometry+data.&aulast=Gouveia&pid=%3Cauthor%3EGouveia%2C+D.%2CGrenga%2C+L.%2CGaillard%2C+J.+C.%2CGallais%2C+F.%2CBellanger%2C+L.%2CPible%2C+O.%2CArmengaud%2C+J.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E20203416490%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 20 ID - 7769813 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Editor-in-Chief Dimensions of Critical Care Nursing. AN - 33009266 AU - Gould, K. A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Nov/Dec DB - PubMed DO - 10.1097/dcc.0000000000000447 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - 6 J2 - Dimensions of critical care nursing : DCCN LA - eng N1 - 1538-8646 Gould, Kathleen Ahern Journal Article United States Dimens Crit Care Nurs. 2020 Nov/Dec;39(6):293-297. doi: 10.1097/DCC.0000000000000447. PY - 2020 SN - 0730-4625 SP - 293-297 ST - Tracking a Vaccine and Developing Therapeutics for COVID-19 T2 - Dimensions of critical care nursing : DCCN TI - Tracking a Vaccine and Developing Therapeutics for COVID-19 VL - 39 ID - 7775694 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Lung Cancer and Respiratory Disease Center, Yamanashi Central Hospital, Yamanashi, 400-8506, Japan AU - Goto, T. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.21037/jtd-20-2427 DP - Scopus IS - 9 J2 - J. Thorac. Dis. LA - English M3 - Letter N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Goto, T.; Lung Cancer and Respiratory Disease Center, Yamanashi Central HospitalJapan; email: taichiro@1997.jukuin.keio.ac.jp References: Fitzmaurice, C, Dicker, D, The Global Burden of Cancer 2013 (2015) JAMA Oncol, 1, pp. 505-527. , Global Burden of Disease Cancer C; Mesa-Guzman, M, Gonzalez, J, Alcaide, AB, Surgical Outcomes in a Lung Cancer-Screening Program Using Low Dose Computed Tomography (2020) Arch Bronconeumol, , [Epub ahead of print]; Aberle, DR, Adams, AM, Reduced lung-cancer mortality with low-dose computed tomographic screening (2011) N Engl J Med, 365, pp. 395-409. , National Lung Screening Trial Research T; Oken, MM, Hocking, WG, Kvale, PA, Screening by chest radiograph and lung cancer mortality: the Prostate, Lung, Colorectal, and Ovarian (PLCO) randomized trial (2011) JAMA, 306, pp. 1865-1873; Wadowska, K, Bil-Lula, I, Trembecki, L, Genetic Markers in Lung Cancer Diagnosis: A Review (2020) Int J Mol Sci, 21, p. 4569; Goto, T, Hirotsu, Y, Amemiya, K, Distribution of circulating tumor DNA in lung cancer: analysis of the primary lung and bone marrow along with the pulmonary venous and peripheral blood (2017) Oncotarget, 8, pp. 59268-59281; Kort, S, Brusse-Keizer, M, Gerritsen, JW, Improving lung cancer diagnosis by combining exhaled-breath data and clinical parameters (2020) ERJ Open Res, 6, pp. 00221-2019; Asakura, K, Kadota, T, Matsuzaki, J, A miRNA based diagnostic model predicts resectable lung cancer in humans with high accuracy (2020) Commun Biol, 3, p. 134; Goto, T, Hirotsu, Y, Nakagomi, T, Detection of tumor-derived DNA dispersed in the airway improves the diagnostic accuracy of bronchoscopy for lung cancer (2017) Oncotarget, 8, pp. 79404-79413 PY - 2020 SN - 20721439 (ISSN) SP - 5056-5059 ST - Impact of coronavirus disease pandemic on surgery for lung cancer in a provincial city in Japan T2 - Journal of Thoracic Disease TI - Impact of coronavirus disease pandemic on surgery for lung cancer in a provincial city in Japan UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091662263&doi=10.21037%2fjtd-20-2427&partnerID=40&md5=4d4fa1ce30d0e97cde4a61f2150363c8 VL - 12 ID - 7770775 ER - TY - JOUR AD - O'Neill Institute for National and Global Health Law, Georgetown University Law Center, Washington, DC, United States Sandra Day o'Connor College of Law, Arizona State University, Phoenix, United States Network for Public Health Law, Edina, MN, United States AU - Gostin, L. O. AU - Hodge, J. G., Jr. AU - Levin, D. E. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - 32852525 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1001/jama.2020.7715 DP - Scopus IS - 11 J2 - JAMA KW - buprenorphine methadone naloxone age air pollution alcohol consumption coronavirus disease 2019 dangerous goods firearm geographic distribution health care policy health care quality health disparity health insurance human legal aspect life expectancy Note opiate addiction priority journal public health risk factor smoking social determinants of health social status sugar-sweetened beverage tax United States LA - English M3 - Note N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 CODEN: JAMAA Correspondence Address: Gostin, L.O.; Georgetown University Law Center, 600 New Jersey Ave NW, McDonough 568, United States; email: gostin@law.georgetown.edu Chemicals/CAS: buprenorphine, 52485-79-7, 53152-21-9; methadone, 1095-90-5, 125-56-4, 23142-53-2, 297-88-1, 76-99-3; naloxone, 357-08-4, 465-65-6 References: Woolf, S.H., Schoomaker, H., Life expectancy and mortality rates in the United States, 1959-2017 (2019) JAMA, 322 (20), pp. 1996-2016; Koh, H.K., Parekh, A.K., Park, J.J., Confronting the rise and fall of US life expectancy (2019) JAMA, 322 (20), pp. 1963-1965; Gostin, L.O., Monahan, J.T., Kaldor, J., The legal determinants of health (2019) Lancet., 393, pp. 1857-1910. , 10183; Chetty, R., Stepner, M., Abraham, S., The association between income and life expectancy in the United States, 2001-2014 (2016) JAMA, 315 (16), pp. 1750-1766; (2020), https://www.lung.org/research/trends-in-lung-disease/tobacco-trends-brief/overall-tobacco-trends, Overall tobacco trends. American Lung Association. Updated January 15, 2020. Accessed April 4; Goodkind, A.L., Tessum, C.W., Coggins, J.S., Hill, J.D., Marshall, J.D., Fine-scale damage estimates of particulate matter air pollution reveal opportunities for location-specific mitigation of emissions (2019) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A., 116 (18), pp. 8775-8780; (2020), https://www.kff.org/health-reform/state-indicator/state-activity-aroundexpanding-medicaid-under-The-affordable-care-act, Status of state action on the Medicaid expansion division. Kaiser Family Foundation. Updated August 17, 2020. Accessed August 18; Allen, H., Sommers, B.D., Medicaid expansion and health: Assessing the evidence after 5 years (2019) JAMA, 322 (13), pp. 1253-1254; Swaminathan, S., Sommers, B.D., Thorsness, R., Association of Medicaid expansion with 1-year mortality among patients with end-stage renal disease (2018) JAMA, 320 (21), pp. 2242-2250 PY - 2020 SN - 00987484 (ISSN) SP - 1037-1038 ST - Legal Interventions to Address US Reductions in Life Expectancy T2 - JAMA - Journal of American Medical Association TI - Legal Interventions to Address US Reductions in Life Expectancy UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091425896&doi=10.1001%2fjama.2020.7715&partnerID=40&md5=7cc7555bd4b66d77894e1f09b56fd0f8 VL - 324 ID - 7771878 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Goodall, Jack AU - Reed, Thomas A. N. AU - Ardissino, Maddalena AU - Bassett, Paul AU - Whittington, Ashley M. AU - Cohen, David L. AU - Vaid, Nidhi C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - SSRN DP - SSRN KW - COVID-19 SARS-CoV-2 severe disease hospitalisation invasive mechanical ventilation respiratory support PY - 2020 ST - Predictive Factors for Severe Disease in Patients Hospitalised with COVID-19 in London, England: A Retrospective Cohort Study (preprint) T2 - SSRN TI - Predictive Factors for Severe Disease in Patients Hospitalised with COVID-19 in London, England: A Retrospective Cohort Study (preprint) UR - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3638298 ID - 7782556 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Apasionada de la creatividad, mi labor ha sido buscar constantemente nuevas formas de atraer la atenciQn de mis alumnos, nuevas formas de enseñar tratando de ser emp֙tica y de adaptarme a las nuevas circunstancias que nos presenta el mundo todos los dTas. Hoy estoy a punto de cumplir 61 años; ya sé que muchos podrTan decir que soy de edad avanzada para enseñar, que mis métodos quiz֙ son obsoletos, que la tecnologTa seguramente me ha rebasado, que ya no entiendo a las nuevas generaciones, pero mi pasiQn es enseñar, no me imagino haciendo otra cosa y, como buena docente, también mi pasiQn es aprender, aprender todos los dTas, aunque sea a paso lento, leer todo lo que encuentro, libros, periQdicos, revistas. Muchos profesores no tuvieron la previsiQn o el tiempo de hacer una base de datos de sus alumnos y muchos de ellos no tenTan ni el correo ni el teléfono de sus profesores; creo que dos meses antes, cuando ya se hablaba del virus que venTa, muchos no lo tomaron en serio y pensaron que sQlo se irTan de vacaciones a casa por unos dTas. A la siguiente semana, emocionada, les compartT a mis alumnos la liga para la sesiQn en Zoom, pensando que estaba haciendo algo grandioso y, ¡oh!, sorpresa; no todo fue miel sobre hojuelas, los mensajes comenzaron a llegar: "profesora mi computadora no me permite entrar a Zoom"; "no tengo Internet"; "el Zoom tiene muchos riesgos de sabotaje y robo de informaciQn", en fin, que, después AD - UNAM, MÉXICO ; UNAM, MÉXICO AN - 2447935018 AU - Gonz֙lez, MarTa del Carmen M֙rquez C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 2020-10-02 DB - ProQuest Central DP - ProQuest Central KW - Education Classrooms Coronaviruses LA - Spanish N1 - Copyright - Copyright Centro de Estudio Educativos, A.C. 2020 PY - 2020 SN - 01851284 SP - 271-278 ST - Ser docente en tiempos del Coronavirus T2 - Revista Latinoamericana de Estudios Educativos TI - Ser docente en tiempos del Coronavirus TT - Being a Teacher in the Time of Coronavirus UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2447935018?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Alatinamericaiberian&atitle=Ser+docente+en+tiempos+del+Coronavirus&title=Revista+Latinoamericana+de+Estudios+Educativos&issn=01851284&date=2020-01-01&volume=50&issue=&spage=271&au=Gonz%C3%A1lez%2C+Mar%C3%ADa+del+Carmen+M%C3%A1rquez&isbn=&jtitle=Revista+Latinoamericana+de+Estudios+Educativos&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/ VL - 50 ID - 7774142 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Se presenta el caso clTnico de una paciente femenino de 38 años de edad, vista en emergencia en un hospital de New York, que consulta por dolor abdominal, fiebre y astenia Los estudios complementarios muestran linfopenia y leve alteraciQn de transaminasas Por TAC abdominopelvica, se visualiza im֙genes en bases pulmonares, de tipo reticulonodular Se le tomQ muestra para COVID-19 Fue manejada en emergencias con hidrataciQn parenteral, antipireticos, se le indica antibiQticos por via oral y se instruye medidas sociales de aislamiento Dos dTas después, consulta nuevamente, confirmadose COVID-19 positivo Es seguida de manera ambulatoria, una semana después con buena evoluciQn clTnica Adicionalmente se muestra una revisiQn clTnica y explicaciQn fisiopatolQgica del compromiso del tubo digestivo por el virus y la forma atTpica de presentaciQn con dolor abdominal The clinical case of a 38-year-old female patient, seen in an emergency room in a New York hospital, who consults for abdominal pain, fever and fatigue is presented Complementary studies show lymphopenia and slight alteration of transaminases Abdominopelvic CT scan visualizes images in the lung bases, reticulonodular type A sample was taken for COVID-19 She was managed in emergencies with parenteral hydration, antipyretics, oral antibiotics are indicated and social isolation measures are instructed Two days later, it cost again, confirming positive COVID-19 It is followed on an outpatient basis, one week later with good clinical evolution Additionally, a clinical review and pathophysiological explanation of the involvement of the digestive tract by the virus and the atypical form of presentation with abdominal pain are shown AU - Gonz֙lez Arias, Mauricio C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - PresentaciQn atTpica de dolor abdominal y fiebre en paciente positivo para COVID19. Reporte de caso y revisiQn de la literatura T2 - Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana TI - PresentaciQn atTpica de dolor abdominal y fiebre en paciente positivo para COVID19. Reporte de caso y revisiQn de la literatura UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-808730 ID - 7778492 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Institute of Biomedicine of Seville (IBiS), Seville, Spain. Institute of Biomedicine of Seville (IBiS), Seville, Spain; Digestive Diseases Unit, Virgen del Rocio University Hospital, Seville, Spain; University of Seville, Seville, Spain. Electronic address: mdgiraldez-ibis@us.es. AN - 33010249 AU - Gomez-Alferez, A. J. AU - Giraldez, M. D. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7527301 DA - Sep 30 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1053/j.gastro.2020.09.039 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Gastroenterology LA - eng N1 - 1528-0012 Gomez-Alferez, Antonio Jurado Giraldez, Maria D Journal Article Gastroenterology. 2020 Sep 30:S0016-5085(20)35222-7. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2020.09.039. PY - 2020 SN - 0016-5085 (Print) 0016-5085 ST - Covid19 and the gastrointestinal tract: lessons learned from human organoids T2 - Gastroenterology TI - Covid19 and the gastrointestinal tract: lessons learned from human organoids ID - 7775629 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The magnified infectious power of the SARS-CoV-2 virus compared to its precursor SARS-CoV is intimately linked to an enhanced ability in the mutated virus to find available hydrogen bond sites in the host cells. This characteristic is acquired during virus evolution because of the selective pressure exerted at the molecular level. We pinpoint the specific residue (in the virus) to residue (in the cell) contacts during the initial recognition and binding and show that the virus· · · cell interaction is mainly due to an extensive network of hydrogen bonds and to a large surface of non-covalent interactions. In addition to the formal quantum characterization of bonding interactions, computation of absorption spectra for the specific virus· · · cell interacting residues yields significant shifts of ∆?max = 47 and 66 nm in the wavelength for maximum absorption in the complex with respect to the isolated host and virus, respectively. AD - Universidad de AntioquTa: Universidad de Antioquia, Chemistry, COLOMBIA. SNS Class of Sciences: Scuola Normale Superiore Classe di Scienze, Chemistry, ITALY. Universidad de Antioquia, Chemistry, AA 1226, 00000, Medellin, COLOMBIA. AN - 32986926 AU - Gomez, S. A. AU - Rojas-Valencia, N. AU - Gomez, S. AU - Egidi, F. AU - Cappelli, C. AU - Restrepo, A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1002/cbic.202000618 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/29 J2 - Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology KW - Sars-Cov-2, molecular evolution, virus…cell interactions, virus mutation LA - eng N1 - 1439-7633 Gomez, Santiago A Rojas-Valencia, Natalia Gomez, Sara Egidi, Franco Cappelli, Chiara Restrepo, Albeiro Journal Article Germany Chembiochem. 2020 Sep 28. doi: 10.1002/cbic.202000618. PY - 2020 SN - 1439-4227 ST - Binding of SARS-CoV-2 to cell receptors: a tale of molecular evolution T2 - Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology TI - Binding of SARS-CoV-2 to cell receptors: a tale of molecular evolution ID - 7777146 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In the midst of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak, chest X-ray (CXR) imaging is playing an important role in the diagnosis and monitoring of patients with COVID-19. Machine learning solutions have been shown to be useful for X-ray analysis and classification in a range of medical contexts. The purpose of this study is to create and evaluate a machine learning model for diagnosis of COVID-19, and to provide a tool for searching for similar patients according to their X-ray scans. In this retrospective study, a classifier was built using a pre-trained deep learning model (ReNet50) and enhanced by data augmentation and lung segmentation to detect COVID-19 in frontal CXR images collected between January 2018 and July 2020 in four hospitals in Israel. A nearest-neighbors algorithm was implemented based on the network results that identifies the images most similar to a given image. The model was evaluated using accuracy, sensitivity, area under the curve (AUC) of receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve and of the precision-recall (P-R) curve. The dataset sourced for this study includes 2362 CXRs, balanced for positive and negative COVID-19, from 1384 patients (63 +/- 18 years, 552 men). Our model achieved 89.7% (314/350) accuracy and 87.1% (156/179) sensitivity in classification of COVID-19 on a test dataset comprising 15% (350 of 2326) of the original data, with AUC of ROC 0.95 and AUC of the P-R curve 0.94. For each image we retrieve images with the most similar DNN-based image embeddings; these can be used to compare with previous cases.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.Funding StatementThe work was funded by CoronaVirus Fund, Weizmann Insititue of Science.Author DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:This retrospective study was approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) and the Helsinki committee of the participating medical centers: 1) Department of Radiology, HaEmek Medical Center, Afula, Israel 2) Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Galilee Medical Center, Nahariya, Israel; 3) Cardiothoracic Imaging Unit, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel 4) Radiology department, Rabin Medical Center, Jabotinsky Rd 39, Petah Tikva; The study was approved in compliance with the public health regulations and provisions of the current harmonized international guidelines for good clinical practice (ICH-GCP) and in accordance with Helsinki principles. Informed consent was waived by the IRB of the above centers for the purpose of this study. Data extracted from medical records retrieved included only non-identifying information such as age, sex, vital signs, blood counts, chemistry, SARS-CoV-2 swab testing results, chemistry, and X-ray imaging files obtained as part of the diagnostic pipeline upon admission and on routine medical follow-up.All necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesThe code will be made available upon publication of the paper https://github.com/X-ray-Covid-19-AI/covid19_xray_pub AU - Goldstein, Elisha AU - Keidar, Daphna AU - Yaron, Daniel AU - Shachar, Yair AU - Blass, Ayelet AU - Charbinsky, Leonid AU - Aharony, Israel AU - Lifshitz, Liza AU - Lumelsky, Dimitri AU - Neeman, Ziv AU - Mizrachi, Matti AU - Hajouj, Majd AU - Eizenbach, Nethanel AU - Sela, Eyal AU - Weiss, Chedva AU - Levin, Philip AU - Benjaminov, Ofer AU - Bachar, Gil N. AU - Tamir, Shlomit AU - Rapson, Yael AU - Suhami, Dror AU - dror, amiel a AU - Bogot, Naama AU - Grubstein, Ahuva AU - Shabsin, Nogah AU - Elyada, Yishai M. AU - Eldar, Yonina C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - medRxiv DO - 10.1101/2020.10.01.20204073 DP - medRxiv PY - 2020 SP - 2020.10.01.20204073 ST - COVID-19 Classification of X-ray Images Using Deep Neural Networks (preprint) T2 - medRxiv TI - COVID-19 Classification of X-ray Images Using Deep Neural Networks (preprint) UR - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/04/2020.10.01.20204073.abstract ID - 7782477 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The race among countries and companies to develop efficacious vaccines and therapeutics for the COVID-19 is ongoing fast, with many trials underway. Among this, cell-based therapy is focused on moderate to severe phases of COVID-19, and there have been promising outcomes. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) due to their pro/anti-inflammatory and immune-modulatory behavior, Natural Killer (NK) cells thanks to their capacity of lysing virus-infected cells and regulate the resulting immune response, Dendritic cells thanks to immunotherapy and cell-based vaccine engineering, SARS-CoV2-specific T cells due to stimulate and promote the immune system and MSC-derived exosomes because of cell-free therapy and beneficial manufacturing aspects, hold great promises for cell-based therapy applications for treating COVID-19 and similar viral infections. Moreover, recently, an innovative approach to COVID-19 based on engineered human MSC has been introduced, which is continuously evacuated and degraded by the body's immune system during the antigen recognition process. However, the economic situation of governments and nations, and the cost of therapeutics influence the clinical approaches to manage and exit from this pandemic. This summary describes cell-based clinical trials and the cost-utility aspects of cell therapy. In this regard, limited clinical studies have been reported; while, several clinical trials have been approved for starting phases 2 and 3 of their trials for treating COVID-19 patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome. Regarding the cost of cell therapy, many believe that the high cost of cell-based therapy will decrease substantially. Hence, there are hopes that cellular therapy can be approved soon for the treatment of viral diseases such as COVID-19. Graphical abstract. AD - Department of Clinical Biochemistry and Applied Cell Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran. agolchin.vet10@yahoo.com. Regenerative Medicine Group (REMED), Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Urmia, Iran. agolchin.vet10@yahoo.com. AN - 33009982 AU - Golchin, A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 3 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1007/s12015-020-10046-1 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Stem cell reviews and reports KW - Covid-19 Cell-based therapy Clinical trials Cost Stem cell LA - eng N1 - 2629-3277 Golchin, Ali Orcid: 0000-0001-8661-5046 Journal Article Review United States Stem Cell Rev Rep. 2020 Oct 3. doi: 10.1007/s12015-020-10046-1. PY - 2020 SN - 2629-3277 ST - Cell-Based Therapy for Severe COVID-19 Patients: Clinical Trials and Cost-Utility T2 - Stem cell reviews and reports TI - Cell-Based Therapy for Severe COVID-19 Patients: Clinical Trials and Cost-Utility ID - 7775646 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Goh, Yihui AU - Beh, Darius L. L. AU - Makmur, Andrew AU - Somani, Jyoti AU - Chan, Amanda C. Y. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - SciFinder DO - 10.1212/wnl.0000000000009863 DP - CAS IS - 8 N1 - CAplus AN 2020:1679228; MEDLINE PMID: 32439822 (Journal; Case Reports; Article) PY - 2020 SN - 0028-3878 SP - 364-367 ST - Pearls & Oy-sters: Facial nerve palsy in COVID-19 infection T2 - Neurology TI - Pearls & Oy-sters: Facial nerve palsy in COVID-19 infection VL - 95 ID - 7781730 ER - TY - JOUR AB - A model that predicts levels of coronavirus (CoV) respiratory and fecal-oral transmission potentials based on the shell disorder has been built using neural network (artificial intelligence, AI) analysis of the percentage of disorder (PID) in the nucleocapsid, N, and membrane, M, proteins of the inner and outer viral shells, respectively. Using primarily the PID of N, SARS-CoV-2 is grouped as having intermediate levels of both respiratory and fecal-oral transmission potentials. Related studies, using similar methodologies, have found strong positive correlations between virulence and inner shell disorder among numerous viruses, including Nipah, Ebola, and Dengue viruses. There is some evidence that this is also true for SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-CoV, which have N PIDs of 48% and 50%, and case-fatality rates of 0.5-5% and 10.9%, respectively. The underlying relationship between virulence and respiratory potentials has to do with the viral loads of vital organs and body fluids, respectively. Viruses can spread by respiratory means only if the viral loads in saliva and mucus exceed certain minima. Similarly, a patient is likelier to die when the viral load overwhelms vital organs. Greater disorder in inner shell proteins has been known to play important roles in the rapid replication of viruses by enhancing the efficiency pertaining to protein-protein/DNA/RNA/lipid bindings. This paper suggests a novel strategy in attenuating viruses involving comparison of disorder patterns of inner shells (N) of related viruses to identify residues and regions that could be ideal for mutation. The M protein of SARS-CoV-2 has one of the lowest M PID values (6%) in its family, and therefore, this virus has one of the hardest outer shells, which makes it resistant to antimicrobial enzymes in body fluid. While this is likely responsible for its greater contagiousness, the risks of creating an attenuated virus with a more disordered M are discussed. AD - Goh's BioComputing, Singapore 548957, Republic of Singapore. Center for Computational Biology and Bioinformatics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202, United States. Department of Biological Sciences, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho 83844, United States. Institute for Bioinformatics and Evolutionary Studies, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho 83844, United States. Department of Molecular Medicine, USF Health Byrd Alzheimer's Research Institute, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida 33620, United States. Laboratory of New Methods in Biology, Institute for Biological Instrumentation of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center "Pushchino Scientific Center for Biological Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences", Pushchino, Moscow region 142290, Russia. AN - 33006287 AU - Goh, G. K. AU - Dunker, A. K. AU - Foster, J. A. AU - Uversky, V. N. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1021/acs.jproteome.0c00672 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Journal of proteome research KW - Nipah antibody attenuate coronavirus covid disorder ebola function, shell immune intrinsic matrix nucleocapsid nucleoprotein protein shell structure vaccine viral virulence LA - eng N1 - 1535-3907 Goh, Gerard Kian-Meng Orcid: 0000-0003-3635-0806 Dunker, A Keith Foster, James A Uversky, Vladimir N Orcid: 0000-0002-4037-5857 Journal Article United States J Proteome Res. 2020 Oct 2. doi: 10.1021/acs.jproteome.0c00672. PY - 2020 SN - 1535-3893 ST - A Novel Strategy for the Development of Vaccines for SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) and Other Viruses Using AI and Viral Shell Disorder T2 - Journal of proteome research TI - A Novel Strategy for the Development of Vaccines for SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) and Other Viruses Using AI and Viral Shell Disorder ID - 7775929 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Goenka, Mahesh AU - Afzalpurkar, Shivaraj AU - Jajodia, Surabhi AU - Shah, Bhavik Bharat AU - Tiwary, Indrajeet AU - Sengupta, Saikat C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Dual purpose easily assembled aerosol chamber designed for safe endoscopy and intubation during the COVID pandemic T2 - VideoGIE TI - Dual purpose easily assembled aerosol chamber designed for safe endoscopy and intubation during the COVID pandemic UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vgie.2020.05.018 ID - 7778182 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Expression of Bgp1a, a glycoprotein that serves as receptor for mouse hepatitis virus-A59 has been analyzed in various mouse tissues and correlated with the pathogenicity that this virus induces in the corresponding organs. Expression of Bgp1a was observed in many cells of epithelial origin, including hepatocytes and endothelial cells. It was also shown on macrophages and B lymphocytes. Bgp1a localization may easily explain infection and lysis of some cell types like hepatocytes. In contrast, other cell types that express the viral receptor are not infected after in vivo inoculation with mouse hepatitis virus-A59, which may be due to inaccessibility of the receptor to the virus during mouse infection, or to resistance to this virus in some cell types. This may account for the ability of the blood-brain barrier to prevent mouse hepatitis virus-A59 spreading into the central nervous system. In other organs, the virus may induce pathogenesis indirectly, resulting in the destruction of cells that do not express Bgp1a, like thymic lymphocytes, or else impair cell functions such as cytokine and immunoglobulin production by macrophages and B lymphocytes, respectively. AD - (Godfraind) Laboratory of Pathology (Coutelier) Unit of Experimental Medicine, Catholic University of Louvain, 1200 Bruxelles, Belgium (Holmes) Department of Microbiology, University of Colorado, Health Sciences Center, Denver, CO 80262, United States C. Godfraind, Laboratory of Pathology, Catholic University of Louvain, 1200 Bruxelles, Belgium AN - 28405939 AU - Godfraind, C. AU - Holmes, K. V. AU - Coutelier, J. P. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Embase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-5331-1_74 DP - Ovid Technologies KW - animal cell apoptosis article B lymphocyte blood brain barrier cytokine production endothelium cell liver cell macrophage mouse Murine hepatitis coronavirus nonhuman priority journal T lymphocyte thymocyte virus pathogenesis virus resistance immunoglobulin G2a virus receptor LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0065-2598 SP - 569-574 ST - Role of mouse hepatitis virus-A59 receptor Bgp1a expression in virus-induced pathogenesis T2 - Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology TI - Role of mouse hepatitis virus-A59 receptor Bgp1a expression in virus-induced pathogenesis UR - http://www.springer.com/series/5584 http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=28405939 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:9782331&id=10.1007%2F978-1-4615-5331-1_74&issn=0065-2598&isbn=&volume=440&issue=&spage=569&pages=569-574&date=1998&title=Advances+in+Experimental+Medicine+and+Biology&atitle=Role+of+mouse+hepatitis+virus-A59+receptor+Bgp1a+expression+in+virus-induced+pathogenesis&aulast=Godfraind&pid=%3Cauthor%3EGodfraind+C.%2CHolmes+K.V.%2CCoutelier+J.-P.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E28405939%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EArticle%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 440 ID - 7769025 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Armed Forces Yangju Hospital, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea, 11429. Department of Healthcare, Armed Forces Medical Command, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea, 13574. Department of Neuropsychiatry, Armed Forces Guri Hospital, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea, 11913. Department of Clinic, Armed Forces Capital Hospital, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea, 13574. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Armed Forces Capital Hospital, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea, 13574. AN - 33007061 AU - Go, S. AU - Jeong, C. Y. AU - Shin, B. S. AU - Ahn, J. AU - Oh, I. M. AU - Park, C. AU - Kim, K. AU - Seo, J. W. AU - Oh, H. S. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 3 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1093/milmed/usaa342 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Military medicine LA - eng N1 - 1930-613x Go, Suryeong Jeong, Chan Young Shin, Bang Sup Ahn, Joosuk Oh, In Mok Park, Chulhee Kim, Kwangdong Seo, Ji-Weon Oh, Hong Sang Journal Article England Mil Med. 2020 Oct 3:usaa342. doi: 10.1093/milmed/usaa342. PY - 2020 SN - 0026-4075 ST - Creation and Operation of a Task Force Hospital by Armed Forces in the Epicenter of Coronavirus Disease 2019 T2 - Military medicine TI - Creation and Operation of a Task Force Hospital by Armed Forces in the Epicenter of Coronavirus Disease 2019 ID - 7775857 ER - TY - JOUR AB - To control the COVID-19 pandemic, governments have implemented restrictions. This study evaluates psychological distress related to the crisis and identifies predictive factors of anxiety/depression according to age. 2,871 adults were recruited through an online questionnaire during the lockdown. Three subsamples were identified: 18-30; 30-50; 50 years. The population suffers from anxiety and depression. Young adults adu reported lower levels of living space, occupational activity, social contact and alcohol use, but higher anxiety, depression and uncertainty than older participants. This psychological distress can be explained by lockdown conditions (differently according to age) and by intolerance to uncertainty. Also, youth's alcohol intake has decreased. Deconfinement strategies have been discussed. AD - Psychologie Clinique de la délinquance, Unité de Recherche Adaptation, Résilience et Changement (ARCh), Faculté de Psychologie, Logopédie et Sciences de l'Education (FPLSE), Université de Li؈ge, Belgium. Electronic address: fabienne.glowacz@uliege.be. Psychologie Clinique de la délinquance, Unité de Recherche Adaptation, Résilience et Changement (ARCh), Faculté de Psychologie, Logopédie et Sciences de l'Education (FPLSE), Université de Li؈ge, Belgium. AN - 33007682 AU - Glowacz, F. AU - Schmits, E. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7518205 DA - Sep 25 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113486 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Psychiatry research KW - Alcohol use Lockdown covid 19 Mental health Uncertainty Young adults LA - eng N1 - 1872-7123 Glowacz, F Schmits, E Journal Article Psychiatry Res. 2020 Sep 25;293:113486. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113486. PY - 2020 SN - 0165-1781 (Print) 0165-1781 SP - 113486 ST - Psychological distress during the COVID-19 lockdown: The young adults most at risk T2 - Psychiatry research TI - Psychological distress during the COVID-19 lockdown: The young adults most at risk VL - 293 ID - 7775798 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The article reflects on the dangers of the coronavirus and discusses about the methods to prevent its transmission. As much of the world has gone into complete lockdown, woefully unprepared, many countries have turned to South Korea for answers, given its handling of COVID-19. Rapid and widespread testing, expansive surveillance assemblage and selected quarantine practices are upheld by many countries and public health professionals as superb, a model to adopt. The problems of sociality and belonging are now front and centre in the current pandemic, as quarantines, isolation and social distancing have blanketed much of the world. The Herculean global effort of viral containment and cleanliness - discourses of face masks and social distancing - though undeniably important, will have lasting effects on how we live with one another. This was the fear of those South Korean activists after the MERS-CoV outbreak, as what underlined public health discourse and practice were stigmas of impurity. Disease experts warn that thousands of viruses lie in wait; the frequency of novel viruses that caused the likes of MERS, SARS and Ebola virus disease has increased in recent years. We are living in the time of viruses, not pandemic times: the normalcy of the virus rather than the normalcy of panic and fear. Sooner or later we will have to find ways of living with viruses. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Gitzen, Timothy: tgitzen@hku.hk Gitzen, Timothy, tgitzen@hku.hk Gitzen, Timothy: Society of Fellows in the Humanities, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong AN - 2020-59283-036 AU - Gitzen, Timothy C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - May DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8676.12849 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 2 KW - public health, threat, risk factors, COVID-19, pandemics *Pandemics *Public Health *Threat Risk Factors Immunological Disorders [3291] Human LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0964-0282 1469-8676 SP - 271-272 ST - Viral living T2 - Social Anthropology / Anthropologie Sociale TI - Viral living UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-59283-036 VL - 28 ID - 7770084 ER - TY - JOUR AD - (Gilhooley, Tobin) Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland E. Gilhooley, Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland. E-mail: gilhooec@tcd.ie AN - 2005806883 AU - Gilhooley, E. AU - Tobin, A. M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 01 Oct DB - Embase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ijd.15107 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 10 KW - clinical practice consultation coronavirus disease 2019 dermatologist follow up health care delivery health care system human letter medical staff nurse nursing outpatient care pandemic patient care perception psoriasis/dt [Drug Therapy] quality of life questionnaire social distancing methotrexate/dt [Drug Therapy] LA - English M3 - Letter PY - 2020 SN - 0011-9059 1365-4632 SP - 1280-1281 ST - Perceptions of and barriers to the implementation of patient initiated follow-up T2 - International Journal of Dermatology TI - Perceptions of and barriers to the implementation of patient initiated follow-up UR - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/(ISSN)1365-4632 http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=2005806883 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=10.1111%2Fijd.15107&issn=0011-9059&isbn=&volume=59&issue=10&spage=1280&pages=1280-1281&date=2020&title=International+Journal+of+Dermatology&atitle=Perceptions+of+and+barriers+to+the+implementation+of+patient+initiated+follow-up&aulast=Gilhooley&pid=%3Cauthor%3EGilhooley+E.%2CTobin+A.-M.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2005806883%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3ELetter%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 59 ID - 7767613 ER - TY - JOUR AB - As the current COVID-19 pandemic illustrates, not all hospitals and other patient care facilities are equipped with enough personal protective equipment to meet the demand in a crisis. Health care workers around the world use filtering facepiece respirators to protect themselves and their patients, yet during this global pandemic they are forced to reuse what are intended to be single-use masks. This poses a significant risk to these health care workers along with the people they are trying to protect. Ultraviolet germicidal irradiation (UVGI) has been validated previously as a method to effectively decontaminate these masks between use. However, not all facilities have access to the expensive commercial ultraviolet type C (UV-C) lamp decontamination equipment required for UVGI. UV-C bulbs are sitting idle in biosafety cabinets at universities and research facilities around the world that have been shuttered to slow the spread of COVID-19. These bulbs may also be available in existing medical centers where infectious diseases are commonly treated. We developed a method to modify existing light fixtures or create custom light fixtures that are compatible with new or existing UV-C bulbs. This system is scalable; can be created for less than US$50, on site and at the point of need; and leverages resources that are currently untapped and sitting unused in public and private research facilities during the pandemic. The freely accessible design can be easily modified for use around the world. Health care facilities can obtain this potentially lifesaving UVGI resource with minimal funds by collaborating with research facilities to obtain the UV-C meters and UV-C bulbs if they are unavailable from other sources. Although mask reuse is not ideal, we must do what we can in emergency situations to protect our health care workers responding to the pandemic and the communities they serve. AD - Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA. Department of Biological Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA. Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA. Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA. Global Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA. Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA. gleghorn@udel.edu. AN - 33008865 AU - Gilbert, R. M. AU - Donzanti, M. J. AU - Minahan, D. J. AU - Shirazi, J. AU - Hatem, C. L. AU - Hayward-Piatkovskyi, B. AU - Dang, A. M. AU - Nelson, K. M. AU - Bothi, K. L. AU - Gleghorn, J. P. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 1 DB - PubMed DO - 10.9745/ghsp-d-20-00218 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - 3 J2 - Global health, science and practice LA - eng N1 - 2169-575x Gilbert, Rachel M Donzanti, Michael J Minahan, Daniel J Shirazi, Jasmine Hatem, Christine L Hayward-Piatkovskyi, Brielle Dang, Allyson M Nelson, Katherine M Bothi, Kimberly L Gleghorn, Jason P Journal Article United States Glob Health Sci Pract. 2020 Oct 2;8(3):582-595. doi: 10.9745/GHSP-D-20-00218. Print 2020 Oct 1. PY - 2020 SN - 2169-575x SP - 582-595 ST - Mask Reuse in the COVID-19 Pandemic: Creating an Inexpensive and Scalable Ultraviolet System for Filtering Facepiece Respirator Decontamination T2 - Global health, science and practice TI - Mask Reuse in the COVID-19 Pandemic: Creating an Inexpensive and Scalable Ultraviolet System for Filtering Facepiece Respirator Decontamination VL - 8 ID - 7775724 ER - TY - JOUR AB - We report the clinical and immunological features in a case of SARS-CoV-2-induced Guillain-Barré syndrome (Si-GBS), suggesting that (1) Si-GBS can develop even after paucisymptomatic COVID-19 infection; (2) a distinctive cytokine repertoire is associated with this autoimmune complication, with increased CSF concentration of IL-8, and moderately increased serum levels of IL-6, IL-8, and TNF-; (3) a particular genetic predisposition can be relevant, since the patient carried several HLA alleles known to be associated with GBS, including distinctive class I (HLA-A33) and class II alleles (DRB1*03:01 and DQB1*05:01). To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case of GBS in which SARS-CoV-2 antibodies were detected in the CSF, further strengthening the role of the virus as a trigger. In conclusion, our study suggests that SARS-CoV-2 antibodies need to be searched in the serum and CSF in patients with GBS living in endemic areas, even in the absence of a clinically severe COVID-19 infection, and that IL-8 pathway can be relevant in Si-GBS pathogenesis. Further studies are needed to conclude on the relevance of the genetic findings, but it is likely that HLA plays a role in this setting as in other autoimmune neurological syndromes, including those triggered by infections. AD - Clinical Neurology Unit, Santa Maria della Misericordia University Hospital, Piazzale Santa Maria della Misericordia, 15, 33010, Udine, Italy. Department of Medicine (DAME), University of Udine Medical School, Udine, Italy. Department of Mathematics, Informatics and Physics (DMIF), University of Udine, Udine, Italy. Clinical Neurology Unit, Santa Maria della Misericordia University Hospital, Piazzale Santa Maria della Misericordia, 15, 33010, Udine, Italy. annacarmen.nilo@gmail.com. Institute of Clinical Pathology, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Santa Maria della Misericordia University Hospital, Udine, Italy. Laboratory of Immunogenetics, Santa Maria della Misericordia University Hospital, Udine, Italy. Infectious Diseases Unit, Santa Maria della Misericordia University Hospital, Udine, Italy. AN - 33006723 AU - Gigli, G. L. AU - Vogrig, A. AU - Nilo, A. AU - Fabris, M. AU - Biasotto, A. AU - Curcio, F. AU - Miotti, V. AU - Tascini, C. AU - Valente, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7530349 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1007/s10072-020-04787-7 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology KW - Coronavirus Covid-19 Cytokines Guillain-Barré syndrome Interleukin-6 Interleukin-8 Neurological complications Neurology Polyradiculoneuropathy LA - eng N1 - 1590-3478 Gigli, Gian Luigi Vogrig, Alberto Nilo, Annacarmen Fabris, Martina Biasotto, Alessia Curcio, Francesco Miotti, Valeria Tascini, Carlo Valente, Mariarosaria Journal Article Neurol Sci. 2020 Oct 2:1-4. doi: 10.1007/s10072-020-04787-7. PY - 2020 SN - 1590-1874 (Print) 1590-1874 SP - 1-4 ST - HLA and immunological features of SARS-CoV-2-induced Guillain-Barré syndrome T2 - Neurological sciences : official journal of Italian Neurological Society and of Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology TI - HLA and immunological features of SARS-CoV-2-induced Guillain-Barré syndrome ID - 7775900 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gibson, Cody AU - Ventura, Christian AU - Collier, George Donald C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Erratum to “Emergency Medical Services resource capacity and competency amid COVID-19 in the United States: preliminary findings from a national survey?[Heliyon 6 (5) (May 2020) Article e03900] T2 - Heliyon TI - Erratum to “Emergency Medical Services resource capacity and competency amid COVID-19 in the United States: preliminary findings from a national survey?[Heliyon 6 (5) (May 2020) Article e03900] UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05134 ID - 7778149 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Background The COVID-19 pandemic has disproportionally impacted the elderly In the United States and Europe the mortality rate of elderly patients with COVID-19 is greater than 30% Our aim is to determine predictors of COVID-19 related hospitalization and severity of disease among elderly Medicare patients in the United States Methods We conducted a retrospective cohort study including elderly Medicare COVID-19 patients across eight states We collected data from the inpatient and outpatient electronic health record, demographic, clinical and echocardiographic predictors Our primary outcomes were hospitalization and adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) Our secondary outcome was mortality Results We identified 400 COVID-19 positive patients (incidence 5 2;(95% CI 4 7-5 7) per 1000 patients) The mean age of our patients was 72+/-8, 60% were female, 82% were minorities and had a mean Charlson score of 2 9+/-1 4 Two-hundred and forty-four patients were hospitalized due to COVID-19 (63%) and the mortality rate was 18%;95% CI 14-22 with 1 patient still in the hospital Age, socioeconomic status, Charlson score, systolic blood pressure, body mass index, grade 2 or 3 diastolic dysfunction, moderate or severe left ventricular hypertrophy were significant predictors of hospitalization and ARDS (p&lt;0 05) Conclusions Our study reports a lower incidence on a COVID-19 cohort than previously reported Predictors of poor outcomes included socio-economic, cardiovascular risk and echocardiographic measures High touch care with early cardiovascular risk factor modification could explain the low risk of events in our population AU - Ghany, Reyan AU - Palacio, Ana AU - Chen, Gordon AU - Dawkins, Elissa AU - McCarter, Daniel AU - Forbes, Emancia AU - Chung, Brian AU - Tamariz, Leonardo C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Prior cardiovascular risk and screening echocardiograms predict hospitalization and severity of coronavirus infection among elderly Medicare patients T2 - American Journal of Preventive Cardiology TI - Prior cardiovascular risk and screening echocardiograms predict hospitalization and severity of coronavirus infection among elderly Medicare patients UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajpc.2020.100090 ID - 7778488 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Purpose of study: The study aimed at establishing the implications of the COVID-19 pandemic on project delivery in the UAE with a significant focus on the construction industry. The study also sought to determine some of the negative implications of COVID-19 for the construction industry. Methodology: The within-subjects research design was employed in the study. Purposive and simple random sampling was used in the selection of the respondents. A total of 116 project managers in the construction industry were sampled for the study. Data was collecting using self-administered online questionnaires. The SPSS software was applied to analyze the collected data using the paired samples t-test analysis method to compare the means of the projected number of days taken to complete a project before and during the COVID-19 period. Main Findings: The study findings revealed that there is a statistically significant effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on the number of days taken to complete projects in the construction industry in the UAE. The findings of the study revealed that the pandemic resulted in a lack of access to raw materials and labor, thereby leading to a delay in the completion of projects. Application of the study: The revelation of the implications would inform the policy and decision-makers in the country to devise effective ways of addressing the challenges for the stability of the sector. The researcher recommends the same study to be replicated in other areas to identify the effects the pandemic has had on other industries. Another study should also be conducted on the effective strategies that should be adopted to address the effects caused by the COVID-19 pandemic on the construction industry in the UAE. Novelty/originality of the study: This is contemporary studies that deal with a current issue. The study concluded that the construction industry became a victim of COVID-19 to the extent that it has brought its projects to a halt and significantly eroded the market of its beneficiaries. Unlike other industries, construction projects cannot accommodate distance working but facing challenges making on-time delivery impossible and therefore construction industry is at risk. © Ghandour. AD - College of Business, Al Ain University, United Arab Emirates AU - Ghandour, A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.18510/hssr.2020.8516 DP - Scopus IS - 5 J2 - Humanit. Soc. Sci. Rev. KW - Construction Sector COVID-19 Project Project Delivery UAE Work Schedule LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Ghandour, A.; College of Business, Al Ain UniversityUnited Arab Emirates; email: ahmad.ghandour@aau.ac.ae References: Ahani, A., Nilashi, M., Coronavirus outbreak and its impacts on the global economy: the role of social network sites (2020) Journal of Soft Computing and Decision Support Systems, 7 (2), pp. 19-22; (2020) Understanding the Impact of COVID-19 in the UAE and GCC Region, , https://altios.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/COVID-19-IMPACT-IN-THE-UAE-AND-GCC-REGION.pdf, Altios. Dubai. Accessed from on 11 Sept. 2020; Ammendolia, C., Cancelliere, C., Cassidy, J. D., Healthy and productive workers: Using intervention mapping to design a workplace health promotion and wellness program to improve presenteeism (2016) BMC Public Health, 16 (1), pp. 1190-1118. , https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-016-3843-x; Bailey, J., Bouchardie, N., Madalena, I., (2020) COVID-19: The Current Impact on Construction and Engineering Projects, , https://www.whitecase.com/publications/alert/covid-19current-impact-construction-engineering-projects, Retrieved from whitecase.com: on 11 Sept. 2020; Baldwin, R., Mauro, B., (2020) Economics in the Time of COVID-19, , (Eds). CEPR Press: a VoxEU.org eBook; Bodenstein, M., Corsetti, G., Guerrieri, L., Social distancing and supply disruptions in a pandemic (2020) Finance and Economics Discussion Series 2020-031, , https://doi.org/10.17016/FEDS.2020.031, Washington: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System; Brightmore, D., (2020) COVID-19 set to reshape UAE construction, , https://www.constructionglobal.com/built-environment/covid-19-set-to-reshape-uae-construction, Construction retrieved on 9 Sep 2020; Carruthers, P., How Coronavirus can kill small businesses: COVID-19 (2020) Personal Finance, 20 (4), pp. 8-10; Chopra, R., Battling the Coronavirus Crisis: A Case of India’s Real Estate Sector (2020) UGC CARE Journal, 31 (4), pp. 1133-1147; (2020) The UAE Government’s Initiatives to Combat the COVID-19 Crisis, , https://fcsa.gov.ae/en-us/Documents/The%20UAE%20Government%20Initiatives%20to%20combat%20Covid%2019.pdf, Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Authority. Accessed from on 11 Sept. 2020; Gao, X., Chen, L., Liu, J., The new path to improve construction safety performance in china: An evolutionary game theoretic approach (2019) International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16 (13), p. 2443. , https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16132443; Ge, Y., Xu, B., Dynamic staffing and rescheduling in software project management: A hybrid approach (2016) PloS One, 11 (6), p. e0157104. , https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0157104; Ghandour, A., Managing Innovation Process in the Real Estate Sector: Case study from UAE (2020) International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change, 13 (12), pp. 744-753; (2020) Construction in the U.A.E., Key Trends and Opportunities to 2021, , https://store.globaldata.com/report/gd-cn0326mr--construction-in-the-uaekey-trends-and-opportunities-to-2021/, GlobalData. From Global Data Construction Industry Taxonomy; Greenwald, A. G., Within-subjects designs: To use or not to use? (1976) Psychological Bulletin, 83 (2), p. 314. , https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.83.2.314; Hinton, M. A., Hamilton, R. T., Competitive tendering and individual behavior in the construction industry: Convenient immorality at work (2015) Construction Management and Economics, 33 (11-12), pp. 880-889. , https://doi.org/10.1080/01446193.2016.1170865; Ibidunni, A. S., Abiodun, J. A., Olokundun, M. A., Using explicit knowledge of groups to enhance firm productivity: A data envelopment analysis application (2019) South African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences, 22 (1), pp. e1-e9. , https://doi.org/10.4102/sajems.v22i1.2159; Kerzner, H., (2017) Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling, , John Wiley & Sons; Lee, G. R., Malatesta, D., Fernandez, S., Outsourcing and organizational performance: The employee perspective (2019) The American Review of Public Administration, 49 (8), pp. 973-986. , https://doi.org/10.1177/0275074019855469; London, M., Diamante, T., Fundamentals of consulting psychology book series. Learning interventions for consultants: Building the talent that drives business (2018), https://doi.org/10.1037/0000094-000, American Psychological Association; Mahy, B., Rycx, F., Vermeylen, G., Educational mismatch and firm productivity: Do skills, technology and uncertainty matter? (2015) De Economist, 163 (2), pp. 233-262. , https://doi.org/10.1007/s10645-0159251-2; Nagraj, A., COVID-19 impact on the GCC’s real estate sector: Are there any housing concerns? (2020), https://gulfbusiness.com/covid-19-impact-on-the-gccs-real-estatesector-are-there-any-housing-concerns/on, (June 11). Gulf Business Accessed from 11 Sept 2020; Noe, M. H., Gelfand, J. M., Research techniques made simple: Pharmacoepidemiology research methods in Dermatology (2018) Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 138 (2), pp. e13-e18. , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jid.2017.10.026; (2020) COVID-19: What it means for engineering and construction, , https://www.pwc.com/us/en/library/covid-19/coronavirus-impacts-engineering-construction.html, PWC. Price Waterhouse Coopers; Rodela, T. T., Tasnim, S., Mazumder, H., Faizah, F., Sultana, A., Hossain, M. M., (2020) Economic Impacts of Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) in Developing Countries: Working Paper Series, , https://doi.org/10.31235/osf.io/wygpk; Ruiz-Torres, A. J., Alomoto, N., Paletta, G., Scheduling to maximize worker satisfaction and on-time orders (2015) International Journal of Production Research, 53 (9), pp. 2836-2852. , https://doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2015.1005764; Sinclair, D., Jullien, S., Garner, P., Response: Development of economics-time to improve research methods (2016) International Journal of Epidemiology, 45 (6), pp. 2172-2173. , https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyw358; Srivastava, M., Finding a way forward for UAE (2020) MEED. Middle East Business Intelligence, , https://www.meed.com/finding-a-way-forward-for-uae-construction, accessed from on 11 Sept. 2020; Street, T. D., Lacey, S. J., Somoray, K., Employee stress reduced productivity, and interest in a workplace health program: A case study from the Australian mining industry (2019) International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16 (1), p. 94. , https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16010094; Welsh, J., Strazdins, L., Charlesworth, S., Kulik, C. T., Butterworth, P., Health or harm? A cohort study of the importance of job quality in extended workforce participation by older adults (2016) BMC Public Health, 16 (1), pp. 885-814. , https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-016-3478-y; Wilhite, D. A., Sivakumar, M. V., Pulwarty, R., Managing drought risk in a changing climate: The role of national drought policy (2014) Weather and Climate Extremes, 3, pp. 4-13. , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wace.2014.01.002; Wilson, V., Research methods: Mixed methods research (2016) Evidence-Based Library and Information Practice, 11 (1), pp. 56-59. , https://doi.org/10.18438/B8QS53 PY - 2020 SN - 23956518 (ISSN) SP - 169-177 ST - The impact of COVID-19 on project delivery: A perspective from the construction sector in the United Arab Emirates T2 - Humanities and Social Sciences Reviews TI - The impact of COVID-19 on project delivery: A perspective from the construction sector in the United Arab Emirates UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091573286&doi=10.18510%2fhssr.2020.8516&partnerID=40&md5=b7f0d7931081050fdd0054c1e42d5eb5 VL - 8 ID - 7772400 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Between the 2nd and 3rd centuries the Roman Empire suffered two great plagues, the Antonine Plague, of which there is a bibliography, and the lesser known Plague of Cyprian. As an overview, both pandemics resemble the crisis that in 2020 the Coronavirus is generating in many aspects of human life. This article focuses on the impact that the Cyprian plague had in the context of the crisis of the third century, its mortality is estimated between 10-20% of the population in the affected places, finally its effects generated several of the necessary conditions for the transition from the ancient to the medieval world. It is about understanding how the cycle of plagues that went from the 2nd century to the 3rd century changed the appearance of the Roman world and what lessons history gives us 1700 years later. © 2020, Sociedad Chilena de Infectologia. All rights reserved. AD - Departamento de Ciencias Sociales, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile Departamento de EducaciQn, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile AU - Geoffroy, A. S. AU - DTaz, J. P. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.4067/S0716-10182020000400450 DP - Scopus IS - 4 J2 - Rev. Chil. Infectol. KW - Antonine Plague Cyprian Plague Roman Empire Viral hemorrhagic fever LA - Spanish M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Geoffroy, A.S.; Departamento de Ciencias Sociales, Universidad de La Frontera, Departamento de EducaciQn, Universidad de La FronteraChile; email: andres.saez@ufrontera.cl Funding text 1: Financiado por Proyecto Fondecyt de Iniciaci?n N? 11180219, titulado: ?La Pax Antonina: ideolog?a militar, pol?tica exterior y gran estrategia del Imperio Romano en el siglo de los Antoninos?. Agradecimientos. Se agradece al Proyecto Fondecyt de Iniciaci?n N? 11180219, titulado: ?La Pax Antonina: ideolog?a militar, pol?tica exterior y gran estrategia del Imperio Romano en el siglo de los antoninos.? Acad?mico responsable, Andr?s S?ez Geoffroy. References: HQué es una pandemia?, , https://www.who.int/csr/disease/swineflu/frequently_asked_questions/pandemic/es/, 1.-OMS. (Acceso el 26 de mayo de 2020); S֙ez, A., La peste Antonina: una peste global en el siglo II d.C (2016) Rev Chilena Infectol, 33, pp. 218-221. , http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0716-10182016000200011, 2; Dio, Cassius, (1927) Roman History, , 3. trad. Earnest Cary, 1th ed. Cambridge: Harvard University Press; Bancalari, A., (2007) Orden Romano e Imperio Global, la romanizaciQn de Augusto a Caracalla, , 4. 1 ed. Santiago de Chile: Editorial Universitaria; Harper, K., (2017) The fate of Rome: climate, disease, and the end of an empire, , 5. 1th ed. Princeton: Princeton University Press; Harper K., Harper K., People, Plagues, and Prices in the Roman World: The Evidence from Egypt (2016) J Economic History, 76, pp. 803-839. , https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022050716000826, 6; Cipriano, Chapter, Roberts, A, Donaldson, J, (1919) The ante-nicene fathers. Translations of the writings of the fathers down to a.d 325.1 ed, , de Mortalitate 7. editors. New York: Charles Scribner’s sons; Kearns, A., (2018) Plague in a Crisis: Differential Diagnosis of the Cyprian Plague and its Effects on The Roman Empire in the Third Century CE, , https://repository.arizona.edu/handle/10150/628104, 8. Electronic Thesis of the University of Arizona; Coronavirus Resource Center, , https://coronavirus.jhu.edu/map.html, 9.-John Hopkins University, (Acceso el 7 de julio de 2020); (1992) Historia Secreta, , 10.-ZQsimo, 1ed. Madrid: Editorial Gredos; Harper, K., Pandemics and Passages to Late Antiquity: Rethinking the Plague of c. 249-70 described by Cyprian (2015) J Roman Archaeol, 28, pp. 223-260. , https://doi.org/10.1017/S1047759415002470, 11; CascQn, A, PicQn, V., (1989) Historia Augusta, , 12. Akal, 1era EdiciQn, Madrid; Roberts, A, Donaldson, J, (1919) The ante-nicene fathers. Translations of the writings of the fathers down to a.d 325.1 ed, , 13.-Pontius. Chapter: The Life and passion of Cyprian, editors. New York: Charles Scribner’s sons; Arnobius of Sicca, Against the Heathen link, , https://www.newadvent.org/fathers/0631.htm, 14. Acceso el 26 de mayo de 2020 PY - 2020 SN - 07161018 (ISSN) SP - 450-455 ST - De la peste antonina a la peste de cipriano: Alcances y consecuencias de las pestes globales en el imperio romano en el siglo iii d.c. T2 - Revista Chilena de Infectologia TI - From the antonine plague to the cyprian plague: Scopes and consequences of global plagues in the Roman empire in the 3rd century ad UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091663875&doi=10.4067%2fS0716-10182020000400450&partnerID=40&md5=d853668035def30225f3f45530349e84 VL - 37 ID - 7770852 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In this sense, the educational field, and all its agents involved, have seen changes in their daily functioning and the dynamics followed in the teaching-learning process. The objectives of the present paper are, on the one hand, to analyze the educational consequences derived from the crisis caused by the Covid-19, and on the other hand, to review the multiple factors and theoretical approaches to consider, so that the educational intervention proves just during and after the confinement. Keywords: education, social justice, educational inequality, Covid-19. A su vez, recientes estudios en China (paTs donde comienza el primer brote de Covid-19) han demostrado que la propagaciQn de este virus varTa según la edad, donde la mayor incidencia de contagios se encuentra en niños y niñas en edad escolar y personas mayores, mientras que en los adultos de 18 a 60 años es menor (Prem, Liu, Russell, Kucharski, Eggo, Davies, Jit y Klepac, 2020). AD - Universidad Internacional de Valencia, España ; Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina ; Universidad Internacional de Valencia, España AN - 2447958854 AU - Genol, Miguel Ángel Albal֙ AU - Guido, Juan Ignacio C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 2020-10-02 DB - ProQuest Central DP - ProQuest Central KW - Education Social justice Coronaviruses COVID-19 LA - Spanish N1 - Copyright - Copyright Centro de Estudio Educativos, A.C. 2020 PY - 2020 SN - 01851284 SP - 173-194 ST - La brecha socioeducativa derivada del Covid-19: posibles abordajes desde el marco de la justicia social T2 - Revista Latinoamericana de Estudios Educativos TI - La brecha socioeducativa derivada del Covid-19: posibles abordajes desde el marco de la justicia social TT - The Socio-educational Gap Derived from Covid-19: Possible Approaches from the Social Justice Framework UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2447958854?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Alatinamericaiberian&atitle=La+brecha+socioeducativa+derivada+del+Covid-19%3A+posibles+abordajes+desde+el+marco+de+la+justicia+social&title=Revista+Latinoamericana+de+Estudios+Educativos&issn=01851284&date=2020-01-01&volume=50&issue=&spage=173&au=Genol%2C+Miguel+%C3%81ngel+Albal%C3%A1%3BGuido%2C+Juan+Ignacio&isbn=&jtitle=Revista+Latinoamericana+de+Estudios+Educativos&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/ VL - 50 ID - 7774124 ER - TY - CONF A4 - Acm, Sigchi A2 - Acm, Sigmobile AB - The COVID-19 pandemic dictated that wearing face masks during public interactions was the new norm across much of the globe. As the masks naturally occlude part of the wearer's face, the part of communication that occurs through facial expressions is lost, and could reduce acceptance of mask wear. To address the issue, we created 2 face mask prototypes, incorporating simple expressive display elements and evaluated them in a user study. Aiming to explore the potential for low-cost solutions, suitable for large-scale deployment, our concepts utilized bi-state electrochromic displays. One concept Mouthy Mask aimed to reproduce the image of the wearer's mouth, whilst the Smiley Mask was symbolic in nature. The smart face masks were considered useful in public contexts to support short socially expected rituals. Generally a visualization directly representing the wearer's mouth was preferred to an emoji style visualization. As a contribution, our work presents a stepping stone towards productizable solutions for smart face masks that potentially increase the acceptability of face mask wear in public. © 2020 ACM. AD - University of Lapland, Finland Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark AU - Genç, Ç AU - Colley, A. AU - Löchtefeld, M. AU - Häkkilä, J. C1 - 10/5/2020 C3 - Proceedings - International Symposium on Wearable Computers, ISWC DB - Scopus DO - 10.1145/3410531.3414303 DP - Scopus KW - Covid-19 electrochromic display face mask social acceptance wearable display Visualization Electrochromic displays Face masks Facial Expressions Large-scale deployment Low-cost solution Public interactions Stepping stone User study Wearable computers LA - English N1 - Conference code: 162855 Export Date: 5 October 2020 Funding details: European Commission, EC, 760973 Funding details: Academy of Finland Funding text 1: This work was funded by EU project DecoChrom, grant no. 760973 of European Union s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme, and the Academy of Finland as part of the TechFashion - Design of Future Wearable Computing project. References: Chan, L., Minamizawa, K., Frontface: Facilitating communication between hmd users and outsiders using front-facing-screen hmds (2017) Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction with Mobile Devices and Services (Vienna, Austria) (MobileHCI '17), , https://doi.org/10.1145/3098279.3098548, Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA; Colley, A., Rantakari, J., Virtanen, L., Häkkilä, J., Mediating interaction between healthcare professionals and patients with a dual-sided tablet (2017) IFIP Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, pp. 54-61. , Springer; Liyanage Silva De, C., Miyasato, T., Nakatsu, R., Facial emotion recognition using multi-modal information (1997) Proceedings of ICICS 1997 International Conference on Information, Communications and Signal Processing. Theme: Trends in Information Systems Engineering and Wireless Multimedia Communications, 1, pp. 397-401. , Cat. IEEE; Glaiel, T., (2020) Talking Face Mask, , https://twitter.com/TylerGlaiel/status/1257564002193833985, 25th May. Accessed: 23rd June 2020; Jensen, W., Colley, A., Häkkilä, J., Pinheiro, C., Löchtefeld, M., Transprint: A method for fabricating flexible transparent free-form displays (2019) Advances in Human-Computer Interaction, , 2019 2019; Koelle, M., Ananthanarayan, S., Boll, S., (2020) Social Acceptability in HCI: A Survey of Methods, Measures, and Design Strategies., pp. 1-19. , https://doi.org/10.1145/3313831.3376162, 2020; Kumazaki, R., Inoue, A., Development and evaluation of a mask-type display transforming the wearer's impression (2019) Proceedings of the 31st Australian Conference on Human-Computer-Interaction (Fremantle, WA, Australia) (OZCHI'19), pp. 568-571. , https://doi.org/10.1145/3369457.3369533, Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA; Mai, C., Rambold, L., Khamis, M., Transparenthmd: Revealing the hmd user's face to bystanders (2017) Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Mobile and Ubiquitous Multimedia (Stuttgart, Germany) (MUM '17), pp. 515-520. , https://doi.org/10.1145/3152832.3157813, Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA; Maulsby, D., Maulsby, D., Greenberg, S., Mander, R., Ave, M., (1993) Wizard of Oz Prototyping An Intelligent Agent through Wizard of Oz, , 1993; Mcatamney, G., Vincent Street, S., Uk, G., (2006) An Examination of the Effects of A Wearable Display on Informal Face-To-Face Communication., pp. 45-54. , 2006; Misawa, K., Rekimoto, J., Wearing another's personality: A human-surrogate system with a telepresence face (2015) Proceedings of the 2015 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computers (Osaka, Japan) (ISWC '15), pp. 125-132. , https://doi.org/10.1145/2802083.2808392, Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA; (2020) Fashion Brand Debuts Face Masks at Paris Fashion Week, , https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/fashion-branddebuts-face-masks-at-paris-fashion-week-coronavirus-1281590, Hollywood reporter. 27th February Accessed: 14th May 2020; Rico, J., Brewster, S., (2010) Usable Gestures for Mobile Interfaces: Evaluating Social Acceptability., pp. 887-896. , https://doi.org/10.1145/1753326.1753458, 2010; Schulte, B.F., Lechelt, Z., Singh, A., Giving up control-a speculative air pollution mask to reflect on autonomy and technology design (2018) Proceedings of the 2018 ACM Conference Companion Publication on Designing Interactive Systems (Hong Kong, China) (DIS '18 Companion), pp. 177-181. , https://doi.org/10.1145/3197391.3205432, Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA; Schwind, V., Reinhardt, J., Rzayev, R., Henze, N., Wolf, K., Virtual reality on the go? 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Accessed: 23rd June 2020; Umezawa, A., Takegawa, Y., Hirtata, K., E2-mask: Design and implementation of a mask-type display to support face-to-face communication (2017) International Conference on Entertainment Computing, pp. 88-93. , Springer; Von Radziewsky, L., Krüger, A., Löchtefeld, M., Scarfy: Augmenting human fashion behaviour with self-actuated clothes (2015) Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction (Stanford, California, USA) (TEI '15), pp. 313-316. , https://doi.org/10.1145/2677199.2680568, Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA PB - Association for Computing Machinery PY - 2020 SN - 15504816 (ISSN); 9781450380775 (ISBN) SP - 40-44 ST - Face mask design to mitigate facial expression occlusion T2 - 2020 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computers ISWC 2020 TI - Face mask design to mitigate facial expression occlusion UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091569505&doi=10.1145%2f3410531.3414303&partnerID=40&md5=53258525ad57824972c72e8066d81d9a Y2 - 12 September 2020 through 17 September 2020 ID - 7770590 ER - TY - JOUR AU - G֙zquez, MarTa de los Ángeles RodrTguez C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - ¡Hola! HMe escuchan? ReflexiQn desde la docencia virtual en enfermerTa en tiempos de pandemia T2 - JOURNAL HEALTH NPEPS TI - ¡Hola! HMe escuchan? ReflexiQn desde la docencia virtual en enfermerTa en tiempos de pandemia UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-808034 ID - 7778281 ER - TY - JOUR AB - INTRODUCTION: Patients with moderate to severe COVID-19 infection require specific drugs to prevent the morbidity and mortality. Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) has shown some promise in the management of COVID 19. Minocycline, because of its anti-cytokine and other useful properties can be an ideal candidate for combining with HCQ. AREAS COVERED: Here we review the need and mechanisms and reasons for combining HCQ and minocycline moderate to severe COVID-19 infection. We also reviewed the advantages, potential safety concerns and precautions to be taken, while combining HCQ and minocycline. EXPERT OPINION: Combining HCQ and minocycline offers many advantages in the management of moderate to severe COVID-19 infection. Both drugs are cheaper, widely available and long-term safety data and contraindications are well known. We do not recommend this combination for prophylaxis or use in asymptomatic or mild disease patients as this can lead to unnecessary safety concerns. Additive antimicrobial and anti-cytokine effects of both drugs may reduce the morbidity and mortality among patients with COVID-19 and may act as a cheaper alternative to the costlier drugs, however thorough clinical research is warranted. We call upon public and private healthcare bodies to come up with large well-designed clinical studies for generating evidence-based recommendations. AD - Department of Pharmacology, MMIMSR, MMDU, Mullana , Ambala, Haryana, India. Department of Pharmacology, Government Medical College and Hospital , Chandigarh, India. Department of Biochemistry, Government Medical College and Hospital , Chandigarh, India. AN - 33008280 AU - Gautam, S. S. AU - Gautam, C. S. AU - Garg, V. K. AU - Singh, H. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1080/17512433.2020.1832889 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Expert review of clinical pharmacology KW - Cytokines Hcq Il-6 Immunomodulator SARS-CoV-2 Tetracycline LA - eng N1 - 1751-2441 Gautam, Shashank Shekhar Gautam, C S Garg, Vivek Kumar Singh, Harmanjit Journal Article England Expert Rev Clin Pharmacol. 2020 Oct 2. doi: 10.1080/17512433.2020.1832889. PY - 2020 SN - 1751-2433 ST - Combining hydroxychloroquine and minocycline: potential role in moderate to severe COVID-19 infection T2 - Expert review of clinical pharmacology TI - Combining hydroxychloroquine and minocycline: potential role in moderate to severe COVID-19 infection ID - 7775771 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Introduction: There is a global crisis which has been led by COVID-19. The patients undergoing dental procedures and dental professionals are at higher risk of contracting this disease owing to aerosols generated and a lot of face to face contact during the procedures. The aim of this study was to know the perceptions of dental students of COMS-TH regarding future of dentistry in Nepal amid COVID-19 pandemic Methods: The present cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted at COMS-TH, Bharatpur by sending an online e-survey questionnaire to 146 dental students out of which 99 responded. The e-survey questionnaire consisted of three parts which consisted of questions about demographics, knowledge about COVID-19 and their perceptions about future of dentistry. Results: The results of the study depicted that most of the students thought dentistry is good and noble profession and will recommend it to young medical aspirants. Most of them wanted to pursue post graduation courses in future giving preference to Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. Conclusions: The study concluded that most of the dental students were satisfied with dentistry as their profession and wanted National Dental Association to fix the minimum charges of each dental procedure. Also there is a need to start more post graduation courses in existing institutions providing dental education as most of the students want to pursue it in future. © The Author(s) 2018. AD - Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, College of Medical Sciences and Teaching Hospital, Bharatpur, Nepal Department of Pedodontics, College of Medical Sciences and Teaching Hospital, Bharatpur, Nepal AU - Garg, D. AU - Kapoor, D. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.31729/jnma.5115 DP - Scopus IS - 229 J2 - J. Nepal Med. Assoc. KW - COVID-19 Dentistry Future Students LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Garg, D.; Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, College of Medical Sciences and Teaching HospitalNepal; email: dgargsixteen@gmail.com References: Fallahi, H, Keyhan, S, Zandian, D, Kim, S, Cheshmi, B., Being a front-line dentist during the Covid-19 pandemic: a literature review (2020) Maxillofac Plast Reconstr Surg, 42 (1), p. 12. , [PubMed Full Text |DOI]; Lauer, S, Grantz, K, Bi, Q, Jones, F, Zheng, Q, Meredith, H, The Incubation Period of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) From Publicly Reported Confirmed Cases: Estimation and Application (2020) Ann Intern Med, 172 (9), pp. 577-582. , [PubMed Full Text DOI]; Backer, J, Klinkenberg, D, Wallinga, J., Incubation period of 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) infections among travellers from Wuhan, China, 20?8 January 2020 (2020) Euro Surveill, 25 (5), p. 2000062. , [PubMed Full Text |DOI]; Khader, Y, Al Nsour, M, Al-Batayneh, O, Saadeh, R, Bashier, H, Alfaqih, M, Dentists?Awareness, Perception, and Attitude Regarding COVID-19 and Infection Control: Cross-Sectional Study Among Jordanian Dentists (2020) JMIR Public Health Surveill, 6 (2), p. e18798. , [PubMed Full Text |DOI]; Bescos, R, Casas-Agustench, P, Belfield, L, Brookes, Z, GabaldQn, T., Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): Emerging and Future Challenges for Dental and Oral Medicine (2020) J Dent Res, 99 (9), p. 1113. , [PubMed Full Text |DOI]; Gonz֙lez-Olmo, M, Ortega-MartTnez, A, Delgado-Ramos, B, Romero-Maroto, M, Carrillo-Diaz, M., Perceived vulnerability to Coronavirus infection: impact on dental practice (2020) Brazilian Oral Research, 34, p. e044. , [Full Text |DOI]; Ather, A, Patel, B, Ruparel, N, Diogenes, A, Hargreaves, K., Coronavirus Disease 19 (COVID-19): Implications for Clinical Dental Care (2020) J Endod, 46 (5), pp. 584-595. , [PubMed Full Text |DOI]; Kamate, S, Sharma, S, Thakar, S, Srivastava, D, Sengupta, K, Hadi, A, Assessing Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices of dental practitioners regarding the COVID-19 pandemic: A multinational study (2020) Dent Med Probl, 57 (1), pp. 11-17. , [PubMed Full Text DOI]; Spagnuolo, G, De Vito, D, Rengo, S, Tatullo, M., COVID-19 Outbreak: An Overview on Dentistry (2020) Int J Environ Res Public Health, 17 (6), p. 2094. , [PubMed Full Text |DOI]; Modi, P, Nair, G, Uppe, A, Modi, J, Tuppekar, B, Gharpure, A, COVID-19 Awareness Among Healthcare Students and Professionals in Mumbai Metropolitan Region: A Questionnaire-Based Survey (2020) Cureus, 12 (4), p. e7514. , [PubMed Full Text |DOI]; Fita, S, Alshuraim, F, Almulhim, A, AlHumaid, J, Alhareky, M, Nazir, M., Possible Future Career Challenges and Associated Factors among Dental Students and Interns (2020) Int J Dent, 2020, p. 9730125. , [PubMed Full Text |DOI] PY - 2020 SN - 00282715 (ISSN) SP - 677-680 ST - Perception of dental students of COMS-TH regarding future of dentistry in Nepal amid COVID-19 pandemic T2 - Journal of Nepal Medical Association TI - Perception of dental students of COMS-TH regarding future of dentistry in Nepal amid COVID-19 pandemic UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091596986&doi=10.31729%2fjnma.5115&partnerID=40&md5=c5e6d94f331a80ea6b22a0b1bedd78c7 VL - 58 ID - 7771937 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Otley Leg Club Nurse Chevin Medical Practice, Otley, West Yorkshire, United Kingdom Clinical Lead for Ot-ley Leg Club, Practice Nurse Chevin Medical Practice, Otley, West Yorkshire, United Kingdom AU - Gardner, S. AU - Rooney, J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DP - Scopus IS - 3 J2 - Wounds UK LA - English M3 - Note N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 References: Kar-Purkayastha, I, An Epidemic of Loneliness (2010) Lancet, 376 (9758), pp. 2114-2115. , https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(10)62190-3 PY - 2020 SN - 17466814 (ISSN) SP - 86-88 ST - Otley leg clubs response to COVID-19 T2 - Wounds UK TI - Otley leg clubs response to COVID-19 UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091698649&partnerID=40&md5=c8b711b0c8b07c55b7d99642bf573c2b VL - 16 ID - 7772311 ER - TY - JOUR AB - We want to make a first approach to the behavioral patterns that individuals share throughout the different stages of development of the pandemic. To achieve this aim, we address screen-mediated communication practices, particularly the uses of instant messaging tools as means of information, communication, and emotion during the social distancing caused by the pandemic. Specifically, we focus on the popular WhatsApp messaging app, a key technological tool that mediates social interaction in our primary and secondary social groups, but also in all social communication around this phenomenon. © 2020 Federacion Espanola de Sociologia. All rights reserved. AD - Dpto. de SociologTa Aplicada, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain Dpto. de AntropologTa Social y PsicologTa Social, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain Dpto. de Periodismo y Nuevos Medios, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain AU - GarcTa, R. D. AU - Belli, S. AU - M֙rquez, I. V. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.22325/fes/res.2020.49 DP - Scopus IS - 3 J2 - Rev. Esp. Sociol. KW - COVID-19 Emotions Ethnography Instant messaging Screens Social reflexivity LA - Spanish M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: GarcTa, R.D.; Dpto. de SociologTa Aplicada, Universidad Complutense de MadridSpain; email: rubendiez@ucm.es References: BajtTn, M., (1986) Problemas de la poética de Dostoievski, , México: FCE; Ballesteros, E., CirculaciQn de memes en WhatsApp: ambivalencias del humor desde la perspectiva de género (2016) Empiria, 35, pp. 21-45; Barsade, S. G., Coutifaris, C. G., Pillemer, J., Emotional contagion in organizational life (2018) Research in Organizational Behavior, 38, pp. 137-151; Beck, U., (1992) Risk Society. Towards a New Modernity, , London: Sage; Beck, U., Giddens, A., Lash, S., (1997) ModernizaciQn reflexiva. PolTtica, tradiciQn y estética en el orden social moderno, , (comps) Madrid: Alianza; Belli, S., Broncano, F., Trust as a Meta-Emotion (2017) Metaphilosophy, 48 (4), pp. 430-448; Blanco, M., AutoetnografTa: una forma narrativa de generaciQn de conocimientos (2012) Andamios. Revista de InvestigaciQn Social, 9 (19), pp. 49-74; Block de Behar, L., (2009) Medios, pantallas y otros lugares comunes, , Buenos Aires: Katz; Cardoso, G., Lima, T., SociologTa de la mediaciQn y de las pantallas (2013) SociologTa de las pantallas, pp. 13-20. , En G. Cardoso (ed), Barcelona: UOC; De Kerckhove, D., Los sesgos de la electricidad (2005) LecciQn inaugural del curso académico 2005-2006 de la UOC, , http://www.uoc.edu/inaugural05/esp/kerckhove.pdf, Barcelona, 2005. Disponible en; DTez GarcTa, R., Sociedad civil y movimientos sociales. Entre el cambio y la organizaciQn social (2019) Revista Española de SociologTa, 28 (1), pp. 161-169; DTez GarcTa, R., Laraña, E., (2017) Democracia, dignidad y movimientos sociales, , Madrid: Centro de Investigaciones SociolQgicas; Ellis, C., Adams, T. E., Bochner, A. P., Autoethnography: An Overview (2011) Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung/Forum: Qualitative Social Research, 12 (1), p. 10. , http://nbnresolving.de/urn:nbn:de:0114-fqs1101108, art. Disponible en; Giddens, A., (1991) The consequences of modernity, , Cambridge: Polity Press; Goldie, P., (2012) The Mess Inside: Narrative, Emotion, and the Mind, , New York: Oxford University Press; GQmez Cruz, E., EtnografTa celular: una pro-puesta emergente de etnografTa digital (2017) Virtualis, 8 (16), pp. 77-98; Guber, R., (2004) La etnografia. Método, campo y reflexividad, , Buenos Aires: Siglo XXI; Huhtamo, E., Elements of Screenology: Toward an Archaeology of the Screen (2004) ICONICS: International Studies of the Modern Image, 7, pp. 31-82; Lipovetsky, G., Serroy, J., (2009) La pantalla global. Cultura medi֙tica y cine en la era hipermoderna, , Barcelona: Anagrama; Lipovetsky, G., Serroy, J., (2010) La cultura-mundo. Respuesta a una sociedad desorientada, , Barcelona: Anagrama; Manovich, L., (2005) El lenguaje de los nuevos medios de comunicaciQn. La imagen en la era digital, , Barcelona: PaidQs; M֙rquez, I., (2015) Una genealogTa de la pantalla. Del cine al teléfono mQvil, , Barcelona: Anagrama; Melucci, A., A strange kind of newness: What's “new?in New Social Movements? (1994) New Social Movements. From ideology to Identity, , En E. Laraña, H. Johnston, J. Gusfield (eds), Philadelphia: Temple University Press PY - 2020 SN - 15782824 (ISSN) SP - 759-768 ST - La COVID-19, pantallas y reflexividad social. CQmo el brote de un patQgeno est֙ afectando nuestra cotidianidad T2 - Revista Espanola de Sociologia TI - Covid-19 and social reflexivity. How the outbreak of a pathogen is affecting our everyday life UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091676006&doi=10.22325%2ffes%2fres.2020.49&partnerID=40&md5=97eda7b2e65cc71c023411b56b5e9a36 VL - 29 ID - 7770794 ER - TY - JOUR AB - OBJECTIVE: Estimating the hospitalization risk for people with comorbidities infected by the SARS-CoV-2 virus is important for developing public health policies and guidance. Traditional biostatistical methods for risk estimations require: (i) the number of infected people who were not hospitalized, which may be severely undercounted since many infected people were not tested; (ii) comorbidity information for people not hospitalized, which may not always be readily available. We aim to overcome these limitations by developing a Bayesian approach to estimate the risk ratio of hospitalization for COVID-19 patients with comorbidities. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We derived a Bayesian approach to estimate the posterior distribution of the risk ratio using the observed frequency of comorbidities in COVID-19 patients in hospitals and the prevalence of comorbidities in the general population. We applied our approach to two large-scale datasets in the United States: 2491 patients in the COVID-NET, and 5700 patients in New York hospitals. RESULTS: Our results consistently indicated that cardiovascular diseases carried the highest hospitalization risk for COVID-19 patients, followed by diabetes, chronic respiratory disease, hypertension, and obesity, respectively. DISCUSSION: Our approach only needs (i) the number of hospitalized COVID-19 patients and their comorbidity information, which can be reliably obtained using hospital records, and (ii) the prevalence of the comorbidity of interest in the general population, which is regularly documented by public health agencies for common medical conditions. CONCLUSION: We developed a novel Bayesian approach to estimate the hospitalization risk for people with comorbidities infected with the SARS-CoV-2 virus. AD - Department of Medicine, Loyola University Chicago, Maywood, Illinois, U.S.A. Center for Biomedical Informatics, Stritch School of Medicine, Loyola University Chicago, Maywood, Illinois, U.S.A. AN - 32986795 AU - Gao, X. AU - Dong, Q. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1093/jamia/ocaa246 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/29 J2 - Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA KW - Bayesian Covid-19 Comorbidity Hospitalization Risk Ratio SARS-CoV-2 LA - eng N1 - 1527-974x Gao, Xiang Dong, Qunfeng Journal Article England J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2020 Sep 28:ocaa246. doi: 10.1093/jamia/ocaa246. PY - 2020 SN - 1067-5027 ST - A Bayesian Framework for Estimating the Risk Ratio of Hospitalization for People with Comorbidity Infected by SARS-CoV-2 Virus T2 - Journal of American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA TI - A Bayesian Framework for Estimating the Risk Ratio of Hospitalization for People with Comorbidity Infected by SARS-CoV-2 Virus ID - 7777163 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Learning and education are two of the biggest world issues of the current pandemic Unfortunately, it is seen in this work that, due to the length of the incubation period of Covid-19, full opening of schools in the Fall of 2020 seems to be impractical unless the spread of the virus is completely under control in the surrounding region (e g with fewer than 5 active cases every million people) In order to support the possibility of some in-person learning, we model the diffusion of the epidemic within each single school by a SEAIR model with an external source of infection and a suitable loss function, and then evaluate sustainable opening plans It turns out that blended models, with almost periodic alternations of in-class and remote teaching days or weeks, are generally (close to) optimal In a prototypical example, the optimal strategy prescribes a school opening of 90 days out of 200 with the number of Covid-19 cases among the individuals related to the school increasing by about 71%, instead of the about 390% increase that would have been a consequence of full opening As clinical fraction is low in children, these solutions could lead to very few or no symptomatic cases within the school during the whole school year Using the density of active cases as a proxy for the number of pre- and asymptomatic, we get an indication for each country of whether either full opening, or blended opening with frequent testing, or no school opening at all, are advisable AU - Gandolfi, Alberto C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Planning of school teaching during Covid-19 T2 - Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena TI - Planning of school teaching during Covid-19 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physd.2020.132753 ID - 7778309 ER - TY - JOUR AB - As we finalize this collection for publication during the COVID-19 pandemic, we are yet again witnessing discursive efforts by mainstream media and elected officials to depict the unequal infection and mortality rates as sequelae of differing lifestyles. Racialized groups and those facing disproportionate exposure due to working in the riskiest and least-protected jobs are advised to boost their immunity through lifestyle improvements such as better diets and more exercise, even while they are already dying at higher rates. Preexisting metabolic conditions are a risk factor for severe cases of coronavirus-but bodily risk factors are themselves nested within social risk factors of racism and settler supremacy. Our essays here push back on the notion that metabolic disease is primarily or at all a product of lifestyle and are thus urgent for understanding the current moment. Structural inequalities place different groups at different proximity to risk, irrespective of their lifestyle "choices." This remains more evident today than ever. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Galvez, Alyshia: ALYSHIA.GALVEZ@lehman.cuny.edu Galvez, Alyshia, ALYSHIA.GALVEZ@lehman.cuny.edu Galvez, Alyshia: Lehman College, City University of New York, NY, US Carney, Megan: University of Arizona, AZ, US Yates-Doerr, Emily: Oregon State University, OR, US AN - 2020-63570-019 AU - Galvez, Alyshia AU - Carney, Megan AU - Yates-Doerr, Emily C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/aman.13437 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 3 KW - noncommunicable chronic disease, metabolic disease, lifestyles, inequalities, health risks, anthropology *Chronic Illness *Infectious Disorders *Lifestyle *Risk Factors *Health Disparities Anthropology Metabolic Syndrome Racism Social Equality Violence Psychological & Physical Disorders [3200] Human LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0002-7294 1548-1433 SP - 639-640 ST - Chronic disaster: Reimagining noncommunicable chronic disease T2 - American Anthropologist TI - Chronic disaster: Reimagining noncommunicable chronic disease UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-63570-019 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:psycdb&id=pmid:&id=10.1111%2Faman.13437&issn=0002-7294&isbn=&volume=122&issue=3&spage=639&pages=639-640&date=2020&title=American+Anthropologist&atitle=Chronic+disaster%3A+Reimagining+noncommunicable+chronic+disease.&aulast=Galvez&pid=%3Cauthor%3EGalvez%2C+Alyshia%2CCarney%2C+Megan%2CYates-Doerr%2C+Emily%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2020-63570-019%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 122 ID - 7770007 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: COVID-19 patients can develop a cytokine release syndrome that eventually leads to acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) requiring invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV). Since interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a relevant cytokine in ARDS, the blockade of its receptor with Tocilizumab (TCZ) could reduce mortality and/or morbidity in severe COVID-19. OBJECTIVE: To determine whether baseline IL-6 serum levels can predict the need for IMV and the response to TCZ. METHODS: Retrospective observational study performed in hospitalized patients diagnosed of COVID-19. Clinical information and laboratory findings, including IL-6 levels, were collected approximately 3 and 9 days after admission to be matched with pre- and post-administration of TCZ. Multivariable logistic and linear regressions, and survival analysis were performed depending on outcomes: need for IMV, evolution of arterial oxygen tension/fraction of inspired oxygen ratio (PaO(2)/FiO(2)) or mortality. RESULTS: One hundred and forty-six patients were studied, predominantly male (66%); median age was 63 years. Forty-four patients (30%) required IMV, and 58 patients (40%) received treatment with TCZ. IL-6 levels30 pg/ml was the best predictor for IMV (OR:7.1; p0.001). Early administration of TCZ was associated with improvement of oxygenation (PaO(2)/FiO(2)) in patients with high IL-6 (p=0.048). Patients with high IL-6 not treated with TCZ showed high mortality (HR: 4.6; p=0.003), as well as those with low IL-6 treated with TCZ (HR: 3.6; p=0.016). No relevant serious adverse events were observed in TCZ-treated patients. CONCLUSION: Baseline IL-630 pg/ml predicts IMV requirement in patients with COVID-19 and contributes to establish an adequate indication for TCZ administration. AD - Internal Medicine Service. Rheumatology Service. Immunology Service. Pneumology Service. Intensive Care Unit. Emergency Service. Hematology Service. Hospital Pharmacy Service. Microbiology Service. Hospital Universitario de la Princesa. Universidad AutQnoma Madrid. Instituto de InvestigaciQn Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-IP). Rheumatology Service. Electronic address: isidoro.ga@ser.es. AN - 33010257 AU - Galv֙n-Rom֙n, J. M. AU - RodrTguez-GarcTa, S. C. AU - Roy-Vallejo, E. AU - Marcos-Jiménez, A. AU - S֙nchez-Alonso, S. AU - Fern֙ndez-DTaz, C. AU - Alcaraz-Serna, A. AU - Mateu-Albero, T. AU - RodrTguez-Cortes, P. AU - S֙nchez-Cerrillo, I. AU - Esparcia, L. AU - MartTnez-Fleta, P. AU - LQpez-Sanz, C. AU - Gabrie, L. AU - Guerola, L. D. C. AU - Suarez, C. AU - Ancochea, J. AU - Canabal, A. AU - Albert, P. AU - RodrTguez-Serrano, D. A. AU - Aguilar, J. M. AU - Arco, C. D. AU - Santos, I. L. AU - GarcTa-Fraile, L. AU - Camara, R. AU - Serra, J. M. AU - RamTrez, E. AU - Alonso, T. AU - Landete, P. AU - Soriano, J. B. AU - MartTn-Gayo, E. AU - Torres, A. F. AU - Zurita Cruz, N. D. AU - GarcTa-Vicuña, R. AU - Cardeñoso, L. AU - S֙nchez-Madrid, F. AU - Alfranca, A. AU - Muñoz-Calleja, C. AU - Gonz֙lez-Álvaro, I. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7525244 DA - Sep 30 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.jaci.2020.09.018 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology KW - Covid-19 Interleukin-6 Invasive Mechanical Ventilation Tocilizumab LA - eng N1 - 1097-6825 Galv֙n-Rom֙n, José MarTa RodrTguez-GarcTa, Sebasti֙n C Roy-Vallejo, Emilia Marcos-Jiménez, Ana S֙nchez-Alonso, Santiago Fern֙ndez-DTaz, Carlos Alcaraz-Serna, Ana Mateu-Albero, Tamara RodrTguez-Cortes, Pablo S֙nchez-Cerrillo, Ildefonso Esparcia, Laura MartTnez-Fleta, Pedro LQpez-Sanz, Celia Gabrie, Ligia Guerola, Luciana Del Campo Suarez, Carmen Ancochea, Julio Canabal, Alfonso Albert, Patricia RodrTguez-Serrano, Diego A Aguilar, Juan Mariano Arco, Carmen Del Santos, Ignacio de Los GarcTa-Fraile, Lucio Camara, Rafael de la Serra, José MarTa RamTrez, Esther Alonso, Tamara Landete, Pedro Soriano, Joan B MartTn-Gayo, Enrique Torres, Arturo Fraile Zurita Cruz, Nelly Daniela GarcTa-Vicuña, Rosario Cardeñoso, Laura S֙nchez-Madrid, Francisco Alfranca, Arantzazu Muñoz-Calleja, Cecilia Gonz֙lez-Álvaro, Isidoro REINMUN-COVID group Journal Article J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2020 Sep 30:S0091-6749(20)31329-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2020.09.018. PY - 2020 SN - 0091-6749 (Print) 0091-6749 ST - IL-6 serum levels predict severity and response to Tocilizumab in COVID-19: an observational study T2 - Journal of allergy and clinical immunology TI - IL-6 serum levels predict severity and response to Tocilizumab in COVID-19: an observational study ID - 7775627 ER - TY - JOUR AB - OBJECTIVES: To quantify and characterize the burden of urological patients admitted to emergency department (ED) in Lombardy during Italian COVID-19 outbreak, comparing it to a reference population from 2019. METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed all consecutive admissions to ED from 1(st) January to 9(th)April, in both 2019 and 2020. According to the ED discharge ICD-9-CM code, patients were grouped in urological and respiratory patients. We evaluated the type of access (self-presented/ambulance), discharge priority code, ED discharge (hospitalization, home), need for urological consultation or urgent surgery. RESULTS: The number of urological diagnoses in ED was inversely associated to COVID-19 diagnoses (CI 95% -0.41/-0.19; Beta=-0.8; p0.0001). The average access per day was significantly lower after 10(th) March 2020 (1.5u1.1 vs 6.5u2.6; p0.0001), compared to reference period. From 11(th) March 2020, the inappropriate admissions to ED were reduced (10/45 vs 96/195; p=0.001). Consequently, the patients admitted were generally more demanding, requiring a higher rate of urgent surgeries (4/45 vs 4/195; p=0.02). This reflected in an increase of the hospitalization rate from 12.7% to 17.8% (Beta=0.88; p0.0001) during 2020. CONCLUSIONS: Urological admissions to ED during lockdown differed from the same period of 2019 both qualitatively and quantitatively. The spectrum of patients seems to be relatively more critical, often requiring an urgent management. These patients may represent a challenge due to the difficult circumstances caused by the pandemic. AD - Urology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy; University of Milan. Urology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy; Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy. Urology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy. Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy; Emergency Department & Emergency Medicine Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy. Urology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy; Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy. Electronic address: elisa.delorenzis@gmail.com. AN - 33010292 AU - Gallioli, A. AU - Albo, G. AU - Lievore, E. AU - Boeri, L. AU - Longo, F. AU - Spinelli, M. G. AU - Costantino, G. AU - Montanari, E. AU - De Lorenzis, E. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7527349 DA - Sep 30 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.urology.2020.09.028 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Urology KW - Covid-19 Coronavirus Emergency service Pandemic Urology LA - eng N1 - 1527-9995 Gallioli, Andrea Albo, Giancarlo Lievore, Elena Boeri, Luca Longo, Fabrizio Spinelli, Matteo Giulio Costantino, Giorgio Montanari, Emanuele De Lorenzis, Elisa Journal Article Urology. 2020 Sep 30:S0090-4295(20)31186-9. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2020.09.028. PY - 2020 SN - 0090-4295 (Print) 0090-4295 ST - How the COVID-19 wave changed emergency urology: results from an academic tertiary referral hospital in the epicenter of the Italian red zone T2 - Urology TI - How the COVID-19 wave changed emergency urology: results from an academic tertiary referral hospital in the epicenter of the Italian red zone ID - 7775625 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Facultad de EnfermerTa, Universidad de ConcepciQn, Chile AU - Gallardo, F. A. C1 - 10/5/2020 C7 - 11 DB - Scopus DO - 10.29393/ce26-4dvfa10004 DP - Scopus J2 - Cienc. Enferm. LA - Spanish M3 - Editorial N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Gallardo, F.A.; Facultad de EnfermerTa, Universidad de ConcepciQnChile; email: faarriagada@udec.cl References: Huang, X, Wei, F, Hu, L, Wen, L, Chen, K., EpidemiologTa y caracterTsticas clTnicas de COVID-19 (2020) Arch Iran Med, 23 (4), pp. 268-271. , https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32271601/, [Internet]. [citado 18 jun 2020]; Disponible en; RodrTguez-Morales, AJ, RodrTguez-Morales, AG, Méndez, CA, Hern֙ndez-Botero, S., Tracing New Clinical Manifestations in Patients with COVID-19 in Chile and Its Potential Relationship with the SARS-CoV-2 Divergence (2020) Curr Trop Med Rep, 18, pp. 1-4. , https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32313804/, [Internet]. abr [citado 18 jun 2020]; Disponible en; Tommasino, H., VinculaciQn con el medio y territorio. Heterogeneidad de modelos, pr֙cticas y sentidos en las universidades chilenas (2018) Revista F@ro, 2 (28), pp. 107-108. , http://www.revistafaro.cl/index.php/Faro/article/view/563, [Internet]. [citado 18 jun 2020]; Disponible en; Katz, R, Jung, J, Callorda, F., (2020) El estado de la digitalizaciQn de América Latina frente a la pandemia del COVID-19, p. 39. , https://scioteca.caf.com/handle/123456789/1540, [Internet]. CorporaciQn Andina de Fomento CAF. abr [citado 18 jun 2020]; Disponible en; Perticara, M, Tejada, M., Sobre vulnerabilidad y teletrabajo durante la pandemia (2020) OE, 144, pp. 4-5. , https://www.observatorioeconomico.cl/index.php/oe/article/view/365, [Internet]. abr [citado 18 jun 2020]; Disponible en; Universidades CINDA se involucran en el combate al Covid-19 [Internet], , https://cinda.cl/noticias/universidades-cinda-se-involucran-en-el-combate-al-covid-19/, Centro Interuniversitario para el Desarrollo (CINDA). Noticias, Santiago: Chile 2020 [citado 18 jul 2020]. Disponible en PY - 2020 SN - 07172079 (ISSN) SP - 1-3 ST - El desafTo de la vinculaciQn con el medio en tiempos de pandemia covid-19 T2 - Ciencia y Enfermeria TI - The challenge of linking with the environment in times of pandemic covid-19 UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091672230&doi=10.29393%2fce26-4dvfa10004&partnerID=40&md5=e8c99f08f0022b163a6eb4891ee654ed VL - 26 ID - 7771213 ER - TY - JOUR AD - (Galbally) College of Science, Health, Education and Engineering, Murdoch University, Murdoch, WA 6150, Australia (Galbally) School of Medicine, University of Notre Dame, Fremantle, WA, Australia (Galbally) Women's Health, Genetics and Mental Health Directorate, King Edward Memorial Hospital, Subiaco, WA, Australia (van IJzendoorn) Department of Psychology, Education and Child Studies, Erasmus University, Rotterdam, Netherlands (van IJzendoorn) School of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (Stein, Hoegfeldt) Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Stein) MRC/Wits Rural Public Health and Health Transitions Research Unit (Agincourt), School of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa AN - 2007841190 AU - Galbally, M. AU - Stein, A. AU - Hoegfeldt, C. A. AU - van, IJzendoorn M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - October DB - Embase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2215-0366%2820%2930337-0 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 10 KW - child parent relation clinical assessment coronavirus disease 2019 dsm-5 evidence based practice health care policy human medical decision making mental disease mental health mental health care mental health service night care note patient care personality disorder practice guideline priority journal rooming in sensitivity and specificity LA - English M3 - Note PY - 2020 SN - 2215-0366 2215-0374 SP - 832-834 ST - From attachment to mental health and back T2 - Lancet Psychiatry TI - From attachment to mental health and back UR - https://www.journals.elsevier.com/the-lancet-psychiatry http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=2007841190 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:32949509&id=10.1016%2FS2215-0366%252820%252930337-0&issn=2215-0366&isbn=&volume=7&issue=10&spage=832&pages=832-834&date=2020&title=The+Lancet+Psychiatry&atitle=From+attachment+to+mental+health+and+back&aulast=Galbally&pid=%3Cauthor%3EGalbally+M.%2CStein+A.%2CHoegfeldt+C.A.%2Cvan+IJzendoorn+M.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2007841190%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3ENote%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 7 ID - 7769224 ER - TY - JOUR AB - p In lack of vaccination and therapeutic drugs, the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic affected millions of people, causing 1,018,957 deaths worldwide (World health organization; 1supst/sup October 2020). The conventional drug design pipeline for effective and safer drug development is a costly and time-intensive affair. It takes around ten years in general from identifying a clinical candidate to get the approvals for actual applications. An effective way to cut short drug design pipeline in such emergency cases could be the repurposing of already approved drugs against novel targets. Here in this work, we explored the structure-based drug screening approach to find potential inhibitors of SARS-CoV2 main protease (Msuppro/sup) from the library of already FDA approved commercially available drugs. The site-specific and blind docking studies, in combination, suggest three potential inhibitors of Msuppro/sup, Ergotamine (ZINC000052955754), Nilotinib (ZINC000006716957) and Naldemedine (ZINC000100378061). Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and binding free energy calculations using the MMPBSA method further reinforced the efficiency of the screened Msuppro/sup inhibitor candidates. The work yields enough evidence to conduct rigorous experimental validation of these drugs before utilizing them for the therapeutic management of SARS-CoV2 infection./p AU - Gagandeep, Singh AU - vishal, srivastava AU - Ritpratik, Mishra AU - Gaurav, Goel AU - Tapan, Chaudhuri C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - chemRxiv DO - 10.26434/chemrxiv.13032578.v1 DP - chemRxiv KW - SARS-COV-2 Mpro drug repurposing screens FDA drugs PY - 2020 ST - Old Arsenal to Combat New Enemy: Repurposing of Commercially Available FDA Approved Drugs Against Main Protease of SARS-CoV2 (preprint) T2 - chemRxiv TI - Old Arsenal to Combat New Enemy: Repurposing of Commercially Available FDA Approved Drugs Against Main Protease of SARS-CoV2 (preprint) UR - https://chemrxiv.org/articles/preprint/Old_Arsenal_to_Combat_New_Enemy_Repurposing_of_Commercially_Available_FDA_Approved_Drugs_Against_Main_Protease_of_SARS-CoV2_/13032578 ID - 7782515 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Gastroenterology Unit, University of Genoa, Genova, Italy manuele.furnari@unige.it. Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy. Department of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, University of Padua, Padua, Italy. Digestive Endoscopy Unit, Fondazione Poliambulanza Istituto Ospedaliero, Brescia, Italy. Department of Medical-Surgical Sciences and Translational Medicine, Sant'Andrea Hospital, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy. Gastroenterology and Endoscopy Unit, S Elia-Raimondi Hospital, Caltanissetta, Italy. Digestive Endoscopy Unit, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy. Department of Surgical, Oncological, and Gastroenterological Sciences, University of Padova, Padova, Italy. Gastroenterology and Digestive Endoscopy Unit, Ospedale Civile di Feltre, Feltre, Veneto, Italy. Department of Gastroenterology, Feltre, Belluno, Italy. Department of Medical-Surgical Sciences and Translational Medicine, Sant'Andrea Hospital, Sapienza University of Rome, Roma, Italy. Digestive Endoscopy Unit, Catholic University, Gemelli University Hospital, Roma, Italy. Department of Internal Medicine, Gastroenterology Unit, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy. AN - 32989018 AU - Furnari, M. AU - Eusebi, L. H. AU - Savarino, E. AU - Petruzzellis, C. AU - Esposito, G. AU - Maida, M. AU - Ricciardiello, L. AU - Pecere, S. AU - Buda, A. AU - De Bona, M. AU - Spada, C. AU - Di Giulio, E. AU - Costamagna, G. AU - Boskoski, I. AU - Giannini, E. G. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7523174 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1136/gutjnl-2020-323116 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 J2 - Gut KW - endoscopy gastrointestinal cancer consultant for Apollo Endosurgery, Cook Medical and Boston Scientific board member for Endo Tools research grant recipient from Apollo Endosurgery GC declares to be: consultant for and food and beverage compensation from Cook Medical, Boston Scientific and Olympus ES declares to be: lecturer or consultant for Takeda, Janssen, Abbvie, MSD, Sofar, Malesci, Sandoz, Reckitt Benckiser and Medtronic board member for Frasenius Kabi and BMS research grant recipient from Unifarco, Sila and Sofar. LA - eng N1 - 1468-3288 Furnari, Manuele Orcid: 0000-0001-6424-079x Eusebi, Leonardo Henry Savarino, Edoardo Petruzzellis, Carlo Esposito, Gianluca Maida, Marcello Ricciardiello, Luigi Orcid: 0000-0003-2568-6208 Pecere, Silvia Orcid: 0000-0002-4401-7344 Buda, Andrea De Bona, Manuela Spada, Cristiano Di Giulio, Emilio Costamagna, Guido Boskoski, Ivo Orcid: 0000-0001-8194-2670 Giannini, Edoardo G Orcid: 0000-0001-8526-837x Young-ENDO-ITA Study Group Journal Article Gut. 2020 Sep 28:gutjnl-2020-323116. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2020-323116. PY - 2020 SN - 0017-5749 (Print) 0017-5749 ST - Effects of SARS-CoV-2 emergency measures on high-risk lesions detection: a multicentre cross-sectional study T2 - Gut TI - Effects of SARS-CoV-2 emergency measures on high-risk lesions detection: a multicentre cross-sectional study ID - 7777023 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Introdução: Pouco se sabe sobre os efeitos da STndrome RespiratQria Aguda Grave do CoronavTrus (SARS-CoV) durante a gravidez O objetivo desse trabalho foi descrever os desfechos clTnicos durante a gestação em mulheres que tiveram SARS-CoV-1 e SARS-CoV-2 e seu impacto na saúde fetal e do recém-nascido Materiais e Métodos: Revisão sistem֙tica realizada nas fontes de busca PeriQdicos Capes, Google Acad^mico, Lilacs e PubMed Resultados: Foram selecionados 27 artigos cientTficos A taxa de mortalidade foi maior em gr֙vidas com SARS-CoV-1 do que SARS-CoV-2 Os sintomas mais relatados nas gr֙vidas com o COVID-19 foram febre e tosse A maioria dos estudos mostraram testagem negativa para SARS-CoV-1 e SARS-CoV-2 nos recém-nascidos de mães infectadas Ambos os tipos de infecções causaram retardo do crescimento intrauterino e problemas respiratQrios em neonatos Discussão: As infecções por SARS-CoV-1 e SARS-CoV-2 compartilharam caracterTsticas clTnicas comuns em gestantes, tais como, febre, tosse seca, dispneia, pneumonia e admissão em Unidade de Terapia Intensiva (UTI) para ventilação mecânica Apesar de a literatura apontar a não transmissão vertical do coronavTrus, foi encontrado nTveis elevados de IgM em amostras de sangue de neonatos de mães que tiveram SARS-CoV-2 durante a gestação Conclusões: Mais estudos precisam ser realizados para o melhor entendimento dos desfechos clTnicos maternos, fetais e neonatais da SARS-CoV-2 durante a gestação, a fim de contribuir para tomada de decisões terap^uticas e de precaução da infecção Introduction: The effects of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS-CoV) during pregnancy are little known This study aims to describe clinical outcomes in pregnant women with SARS-CoV1 and SARS-CoV2 and their impact on the health of the fetus and newborn Materials and Methods: A systematic review was conducted using the CAPES Portal of E-Journals, Google Scholar, LILACS, and PubMed search engines Results: 27 research articles were selected The mortality rate was higher in pregnant women with SARS-CoV1 than those with SARS-CoV2 The most common symptoms reported by pregnant women with COVID-19 were fever and cough Most SARS-CoV1 and SARS-Cov2 tests had negative results in infants born to mothers with confirmed COVID-19 Both types of infections caused intrauterine growth restriction and breathing problems in newborns Discussion: SARS-CoV-1 and SARS-CoV-2 infections share common clinical features such as fever, dry cough, dyspnea, pneumonia, and admission to intensive care unit (ICU) for mechanical ventilation Although vertical transmission of coronavirus disease 19 is not reported in the literature, IgM levels were found in blood tests from infants of mothers who had SARS-CoV-2 during pregnancy Conclusions: Further research is needed to better understand maternal, fetal, and neonatal clinical outcomes of SARS-CoV-2 during pregnancy to contribute to the precautionary principle and therapeutic decisions on this infection IntroducciQn: Se sabe poco sobre los efectos del sTndrome respiratorio agudo grave (SARS-CoV) durante el embarazo El objetivo de este estudio es describir los resultados clTnicos durante el embarazo en mujeres con SARS-CoV-1 y SARS-CoV-2 y su repercusiQn en la salud del feto y el recién nacido Materiales y métodos: RevisiQn sistem֙tica realizada en los motores de búsqueda del Portal de PeriQdicos de CAPES, Google Académico, LILACS y PubMed Resultados: Se seleccionaron 27 artTculos cientTficos La tasa de mortalidad fue mayor en las mujeres embarazadas con el SARS-CoV-1 que en las que tenTan el SARS-CoV-2 Los sTntomas m֙s comunes informados por las mujeres embarazadas con COVID-19 fueron fiebre y tos La mayorTa de las pruebas de SARS-CoV-1 y SARS-CoV-2 resultaron negativas en recién nacidos de madres infectadas Ambos tipos de infecciones causaron retraso del crecimiento intrauterino y problemas respiratorios en recién nacidos DiscusiQn: La infecciQn por SARS-CoV-1 y SARS-CoV-2 comparten caracterT ticas clTnicas comunes como fiebre, tos seca, disnea, neumonTa e ingreso a la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos (UCI) para ventilaciQn mec֙nica Aunque en la literatura no se señala la transmisiQn vertical del coronavirus, se encontraron niveles de IgM en las muestras de sangre de los neonatos de las madres que tuvieron el SARS-CoV-2 durante el embarazo Conclusiones: Es necesario realizar m֙s estudios para comprender mejor los resultados clTnicos maternos, fetales y neonatales del SARS-CoV-2 durante la gestaciQn a fin de contribuir a las decisiones terapéuticas y de precauciQn sobre la infecciQn AU - Furlan, Mara Cristina Ribeiro AU - Jurado, Sonia Regina AU - Uliana, Catchia Hermes AU - Silva, Maria Eduarda Pascoaloto AU - Nagata, LetTcia Akie Maia AU - Anna Clara, Freitas C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Gravidez e infecção por CoronavTrus: desfechos maternos, fetais e neonatais B Revisão sistem֙tica T2 - Revista Cuidarte TI - Gravidez e infecção por CoronavTrus: desfechos maternos, fetais e neonatais B Revisão sistem֙tica UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-807989 ID - 7778294 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The current coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID?9) pandemic is associated with a heavy burden on the mental and physical health of patients, regional healthcare resources, and global economic activity. Many patients with lung cancer are thought to be affected by this situation. Therefore, in this study, we aimed to evaluate the impact of COVID?9 pandemic on lung cancer treatment scheduling. We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of lung cancer patients who were undergoing anticancer treatment at the National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center (600 beds) in Kyoto, Japan, between 1 March 2020 and 31 May 2020. After the medical records were reviewed, the patients were assigned to one of two groups, depending on whether their lung cancer treatment schedule was delayed. We assessed the characteristics, types of histopathology and treatment, and the reason for the delay. A total 15 (9.1%) patients experienced a delay in lung cancer treatment during the COVID?9 pandemic. Patients with a treatment delay received significantly more immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) monotherapy than patients without a treatment delay (P = 0.0057). On the contrary, no patients receiving molecular targeted agents experienced a treatment delay during the COVID?9 pandemic period (P = 0.0027). The treatments of most of the patients were delayed at their request. We determined that 9.1% lung cancer patients suffered anxiety and requested a treatment delay during the COVID?9 pandemic. Oncologists should bear in mind that patients with cancer have more anxiety than expected under unprecedented circumstances such as the COVID?9 pandemic. AD - Division of Respiratory Medicine, Center for Respiratory Diseases, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, Japan ; Division of Respiratory Medicine, Center for Respiratory Diseases, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, Japan AN - 2447639651 AU - Fujita, Kohei AU - Ito, Takanori AU - Saito, Zentaro AU - Kanai, Osamu AU - Nakatani, Koichi AU - Mio, Tadashi C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2020 2020-10-01 DB - Coronavirus Research Database; ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1759-7714.13615 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 10 KW - Medical Sciences--Oncology COVID?9 lung cancer pandemic SARS‐CoV? treatment delay Medical records Patients Histopathology Immunotherapy Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Cytotoxicity Cancer therapies Pandemics Hospitals Anxieties Coronaviruses Chemotherapy COVID-19 Japan LA - English N1 - Copyright - © 2020. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (the “License?. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Japan PY - 2020 SN - 17597706 SP - 2983-2986 ST - Impact of COVID ?9 pandemic on lung cancer treatment scheduling T2 - Thoracic Cancer TI - Impact of COVID ?9 pandemic on lung cancer treatment scheduling UR - https://search.proquest.com/docview/2447639651?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Impact+of+COVID+%E2%80%9019+pandemic+on+lung+cancer+treatment+scheduling&title=Thoracic+Cancer&issn=17597706&date=2020-10-01&volume=11&issue=10&spage=2983&au=Fujita%2C+Kohei%3BIto%2C+Takanori%3BSaito%2C+Zentaro%3BKanai%2C+Osamu%3BNakatani%2C+Koichi%3BMio%2C+Tadashi&isbn=&jtitle=Thoracic+Cancer&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2F1759-7714.13615 VL - 11 ID - 7774472 ER - TY - JOUR AB - INTRODUCTION: Coronavirus disease (COVID-19), announced as a pandemic by the World Health Organization, recently has dominated people's lifestyle. The impact of COVID-19 seems to be relevant to the sexual health as well. METHODS: This prospective study was conducted on two occasions involving 764 female patients between March and April 2020-before and during the time of social quarantine. The sexual function was assessed using the Polish version of the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI). Every patient filled out the survey concerning socio-demographic characteristics as well as the influence of SARS-CoV-2 pandemic on their lives. RESULTS: The overall FSFI score before the pandemic was 30.1 u 4.4 and changed to 25.8 u 9.7 during it. Scores of every domain: desire, arousal, lubrication, orgasm, satisfaction and pain decreased as well (p 0.001). There was statistically significant association between the workplace and the change of FSFI scores before and during COVID-19 pandemic (p 0.01). We noticed the biggest decrease in FSFI score in the group of women who did not work at all (5.2 u 9.9). Religion had a statistically important impact on level of anxiety (p 0.01). CONCLUSION: The main finding of our study was the influence of COVID-19 pandemic on the quality of sexual lifestyle and frequency of intercourse among Polish women. AD - Chair and Department of Gynecology, Obstetrics and Oncological Gynecology, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Markiefki 87, 40-211 Katowice, Poland. Chair of Woman's Health, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, MedykQw 12, 40-752 Katowice, Poland. AN - 33007804 AU - Fuchs, A. AU - MatonQg, A. AU - Pilarska, J. AU - Sieradzka, P. AU - Szul, M. AU - Czuba, B. AU - Drosdzol-Cop, A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 30 DB - PubMed DO - 10.3390/ijerph17197152 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - 19 J2 - International journal of environmental research and public health KW - COVID?9 virus SARS-CoV? pandemic coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID?9) desire sexual dysfunction sexuality LA - eng N1 - 1660-4601 Fuchs, Anna MatonQg, Aleksandra Orcid: 0000-0001-7387-9560 Pilarska, Joanna Orcid: 0000-0001-9248-6885 Sieradzka, Paulina Orcid: 0000-0001-9778-5358 Szul, Mateusz Czuba, Bartosz Drosdzol-Cop, Agnieszka Orcid: 0000-0003-1249-5840 Journal Article Switzerland Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Sep 30;17(19):E7152. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17197152. PY - 2020 SN - 1660-4601 ST - The Impact of COVID-19 on Female Sexual Health T2 - International journal of environmental research and public health TI - The Impact of COVID-19 on Female Sexual Health VL - 17 ID - 7775792 ER - TY - CONF A4 - Acm, Sigchi A2 - Acm, Sigmobile AB - Theatre provides a unique environment in which to obtain detailed data on social interactions in a controlled and repeatable manner. This work introduces a method for capturing and characterising the underlying emotional intent of performers in a scripted scene using in-ear accelerometers. Each scene is acted with different underlying emotional intentions using the theatrical technique of Actioning. The goal of the work is to uncover characteristics in the joint movement patterns that reveal information on the positive or negative valence of these intentions. Preliminary findings over 3x12 (Covid-19 restricted) non-actor trials suggests people are more energetic and more in-sync when using positive versus negative intentions. © 2020 Owner/Author. AD - Goldsmiths, University of London, London, United Kingdom AU - Frohn, S. A. L. AU - Matharu, J. S. AU - Ward, J. A. C1 - 10/5/2020 C3 - Proceedings - International Symposium on Wearable Computers, ISWC DB - Scopus DO - 10.1145/3410531.3414292 DP - Scopus KW - affect earables emotion intent synchrony theatre wearables Joint movement Movement sensors Social interactions Wearable computers LA - English N1 - Conference code: 162855 Export Date: 5 October 2020 References: Chartrand, T.L., Bargh, J.A., The chameleon effect: The perception-behavior link and social interaction (1999) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 76 (6), pp. 893-910. , 1999; Choudhury, T., Pentland, A., Sensing and modeling human networks using the sociometer (2003) Seventh IEEE International Symposium on Wearable Computers 2003. Proceedings. IEEE, pp. 216-222; (2020) A Research Space for Earable Computing, , https://www.esense.io/, esense. io. Retrieved July 1; Friedman, H.S., Introduction to the special issue on theory in nonverbal communication (2019) Journal of Nonverbal Behavior, 43 (2), pp. 107-109. , 01 Jun 2019; Frohn, S., (2020), https://github.com/SabrinaFrohn/Esense, Retrieved July 1; Grinsted, A., Moore, J.C., Jevrejeva, S., Application of the cross wavelet transform and wavelet coherence to geophysical time series (2004) Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics, 11 (5-6), pp. 561-566. , https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00302394, Nov 2004; Gupta, A., Strivens, F.L., Tag, B., Kunze, K., Ward, J.A., Blink as you sync: Uncovering eye and nod synchrony in conversation using wearable sensing (2019) Proceedings of the 23rd International Symposium OnWearable Computers (London, United Kingdom) (ISWC '19), pp. 66-71. , Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA; Hale, J., De Hamilton, A.C.F., Cognitive mechanisms for responding to mimicry from others (2016) Neuroscience Biobehavioral Reviews, 63, pp. 106-123. , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2016.02.006, 2016; Hale, J., Ward, J.A., Buccheri, F., Oliver, D., De Hamilton, A.C.F., Are you on my wavelength? Interpersonal coordination in dyadic conversations (2019) Journal of Nonverbal Behavior, , 15 Oct 2019; Harper, R.G., Wiens, A.N., Matarazzo, J.D., (1978) Nonverbal Communication: The State of the Art, , John Wiley & Sons; Kawsar, F., Min, C., Mathur, A., Montanari, A., Earables for personal-scale behavior analytics (2018) IEEE Pervasive Computing, 17 (3), pp. 83-89. , 2018; Min, C., Mathur, A., Kawsar, F., Exploring audio and kinetic sensing on earable devices (2018) Proceedings of the 4th ACM Workshop on Wearable Systems and Applications, pp. 5-10; Moseley, N., (2016) Actioning and How to Do It; Moseley, N., The psycho and the physical in psycho-physical actioning (2013) Stanislavski Studies, 1 (2), pp. 150-189. , 2013; Paxton, A., Dale, R., Argument disrupts interpersonal synchrony (2013) Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 66 (11), pp. 2092-2102. , https://doi.org/10.1080/17470218.2013.853089, 2013arXiv https://doi. org/10. 1080/17470218. 2013. 853089 PMID: 24303888; Pelowski, M., Specker, E., Gerger, G., Leder, H., Weingarden, L.S., Do you feel like i do? A study of spontaneous and deliberate emotion sharing and understanding between artists and perceivers of installation art (2018) Psychology of Aesthetics, Creativity, and the Arts, , 2018; Saunders, J., (1973) Games and after Liverpool, , Samuel French; Sievers, B., Polansky, L., Casey, M., Wheatley, T., Music and movement share a dynamic structure that supports universal expressions of emotion (2013) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 110 (1), pp. 70-75. , 2013; Stafford-Clark, M., (1997) Letters to George: The Account of A Rehearsal, , Nick Hern, London; Stanislavski, K., (1936) An Actor Prepares; Ward, J.A., Richardson, D., Orgs, G., Hunter, K., Hamilton, A., Sensing interpersonal synchrony between actors and autistic children in theatre using wrist-worn accelerometers (2018) Proceedings of the 2018 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computers (Singapore, Singapore) (ISWC '18), pp. 148-155. , Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA; Zhang, Y., Olenick, J., Chang, C., Kozlowski, J.S.W., Hung, H., Teamsense: Assessing personal affect and group cohesion in small teams through dyadic interaction and behavior analysis withwearable sensors (2018) Proc. ACM Interact. Mob. Wearable Ubiquitous Technol, (3), p. 2. , https://doi.org/10.1145/3264960, (Sept. 2018) PB - Association for Computing Machinery PY - 2020 SN - 15504816 (ISSN); 9781450380775 (ISBN) SP - 37-39 ST - Towards a characterisation of emotional intent during scripted scenes using in-ear movement sensors T2 - 2020 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computers ISWC 2020 TI - Towards a characterisation of emotional intent during scripted scenes using in-ear movement sensors UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091559393&doi=10.1145%2f3410531.3414292&partnerID=40&md5=ba88dd3aea4ce11b49fa45b5c1bdbc15 Y2 - 12 September 2020 through 17 September 2020 ID - 7770591 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Frigo, P. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Menopause und COVID-19 T2 - Journal Gynecological Endocrinology TI - Menopause und COVID-19 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/s41974-020-00156-6 ID - 7778379 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: Interventions to tackle the COVID-19 pandemic may affect the burden of other respiratory diseases. Considering the repercussion of these unique social experiences in infant's health, this study aims to assess the early impact of social distancing due to the COVID-19 pandemic in hospital admissions for acute bronchiolitis. METHODS: Data from hospitalizations of acute bronchiolitis in infants under one year were obtained from the Department of Informatics of the Brazilian Public Health database (DATASUS) for the period between 2016 and 2020. These data were also analyzed by macro-regions of Brazil (North, Northeast, Southeast, South and Midwest). To evaluate the effect of social distancing strategy on the incidence of acute bronchiolitis, the absolute and relative reduction was calculated by analyzing the yearly subsets of 2016vs2020, 2017vs2020, 2018vs2020, and 2019vs2020. RESULTS: There was a significant reduction in all comparisons, ranging from -78% [IRR 0.22 (0.20 to 0.24)] in 2016vs2020 at -85% [IRR 0.15 (0.13 to 0.16)] in 2019vs2020, for the data from Brazil. For analyzes by macro-regions, the reduction varied from -58% [IRR 0.41 (0.37 to 0.45)] in the Midwest in 2016vs2020 to -93% [IRR 0.07 (0.06 to 0.08)] in the South in 2019vs2020. CONCLUSIONS: There was a significant reduction in hospitalization for acute bronchiolitis in children under one year old, in Brazil, of the order of more than 70% for most analysis. Our data suggest an important impact of social distance on reducing the transmission of viruses related to acute bronchiolitis. Such knowledge may guide strategies for prevention of viruses spread. AD - Centro Infant, Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, PontifTcia Universidade CatQlica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS). Avenida Ipiranga, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. Jeser Amarante Faria Children's Hospital, Joinville, SC, Brazil. Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology Farroupilha (IFFar). Indúbras, Santo Ângelo, RS, Brazil. AN - 32986818 AU - Friedrich, F. AU - Ongaratto, R. AU - Scotta, M. C. AU - Veras, T. N. AU - Stein, R. AU - Lumertz, M. S. AU - Jones, M. H. AU - Comaru, T. AU - Pinto, L. A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1093/cid/ciaa1458 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/29 J2 - Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America KW - Covid-19 bronchiolitis hospitalization infants lockdown LA - eng N1 - 1537-6591 Friedrich, Frederico Ongaratto, Renata Scotta, Marcelo C Veras, Tiago N Stein, Renato Lumertz, Magali Santos Jones, Marcus Herbert Comaru, Talitha Pinto, Leonardo Araújo Journal Article United States Clin Infect Dis. 2020 Sep 28:ciaa1458. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciaa1458. PY - 2020 SN - 1058-4838 ST - Early Impact of social distancing in response to COVID-19 on hospitalizations for acute bronchiolitis in infants in Brazil T2 - Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of Infectious Diseases Society of America TI - Early Impact of social distancing in response to COVID-19 on hospitalizations for acute bronchiolitis in infants in Brazil ID - 7777155 ER - TY - JOUR AD - (Freeman) Addiction and Mental Health Group, Department of Psychology, University of Bath, Bath BA2 7AY, United Kingdom (Freeman, Hindocha, Curran) Clinical Psychopharmacology Unit, University College London, London, United Kingdom (Freeman, Hindocha) Translational Psychiatry Research Group, Research Department of Mental Health Neuroscience, Division of Psychiatry, University College London, London, United Kingdom (Baio) Department of Statistical Science, University College London, London, United Kingdom (Freeman) National Addiction Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, United Kingdom (Hindocha, Curran) National Institute for Health Research, University College London Hospitals Biomedical Research Centre, London, United Kingdom AN - 2007841167 AU - Freeman, T. P. AU - Hindocha, C. AU - Baio, G. AU - Curran, H. V. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - October DB - Embase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2215-0366%2820%2930376-X DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 10 KW - coronavirus disease 2019 health care organization health service health survey human letter medical research mental health mental stress priority journal social media LA - English M3 - Letter PY - 2020 SN - 2215-0366 2215-0374 SP - 840 ST - Cannabidiol for cannabis use disorder: too high hopes? - Authors' reply T2 - Lancet Psychiatry TI - Cannabidiol for cannabis use disorder: too high hopes? - Authors' reply UR - https://www.journals.elsevier.com/the-lancet-psychiatry http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=2007841167 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:32949514&id=10.1016%2FS2215-0366%252820%252930376-X&issn=2215-0366&isbn=&volume=7&issue=10&spage=840&pages=840&date=2020&title=The+Lancet+Psychiatry&atitle=Cannabidiol+for+cannabis+use+disorder%3A+too+high+hopes%3F+-+Authors%27+reply&aulast=Freeman&pid=%3Cauthor%3EFreeman+T.P.%2CHindocha+C.%2CBaio+G.%2CCurran+H.V.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2007841167%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3ELetter%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 7 ID - 7769225 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Purpose To quantify the change in heart failure (HF) hospitalizations observed in the early phase of the COVID-19 pandemic across a large, multi-center health care system Methods MHealth Fairview encompasses four hospitals (one academic, three community-based) in the Minneapolis, Minnesota metro area To compare HF hospitalization trends, two inpatient samples were created using HF discharges in the following time periods: pre COVID-19 (February 28, 2019-February 28, 2020) and post COVID-19 (April 1, 2020- May 15, 2020) March 2020 was excluded as this represented a transition point of the pandemic in the United States Average number of discharges per day as well as demographics, diagnosis related group (DRG) codes, and inpatient mortality was then compared between the two inpatient HF samples Results The pre COVID-19 group had 2,601 patients with an average of 7 1 (+/-3) discharges per day The post COVID-19 group had 210 patients with an average of 4 7 (+/-1 7) discharges per day, which represented a 34% reduction in HF discharges (p &lt;0 001) No statistically significant differences were observed between the pre and post COVID-19 inpatient samples with respect to age (76 vs 75 years, p?? 25), gender (46% vs 48% male, p?? 7), and DRG codes (DRG 291: 78% vs 85% p?? 15) Inpatient HF mortality pre and post COVID-19 was not significantly different (3% vs 2 9%, p?? 99) Conclusion AU - Fraser, Meg AU - Mutschler, Melinda AU - Sackman, Kerry AU - Newman, Christie AU - Alexy, Tamas AU - Garry, Daniel AU - Kamdar, Forum AU - Thenappan, Thenappan AU - Pritzker, Marc AU - Martin, Cindy M. AU - Cogswell, Rebecca C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Heart Failure Hospitalization Trends During the Early Phase of the COVID 19 Pandemic T2 - Journal of Cardiac Failure TI - Heart Failure Hospitalization Trends During the Early Phase of the COVID 19 Pandemic UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cardfail.2020.09.208 ID - 7778287 ER - TY - JOUR AD - The Wilf Family Cardiovascular Research Institute, Department of Medicine (Cardiology), Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 1300 Morris Park Avenue, Forchheimer G46B, Bronx, NY 10461, USA. AN - 33006608 AU - Frangogiannis, N. G. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1093/eurheartj/ehaa727 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - European heart journal LA - eng N1 - 1522-9645 Frangogiannis, Nikolaos G Journal Article England Eur Heart J. 2020 Oct 2:ehaa727. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehaa727. PY - 2020 SN - 0195-668x ST - The significance of COVID-19-associated myocardial injury: how overinterpretation of scientific findings can fuel media sensationalism and spread misinformation T2 - European heart journal TI - The significance of COVID-19-associated myocardial injury: how overinterpretation of scientific findings can fuel media sensationalism and spread misinformation ID - 7775908 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Objetivo: Relatar a experi^ncia de uma estratégia implementada para aumentar a segurança na administração dos medicamentos potencialmente perigosos preconizados na intubação de sequ^ncia r֙pida dos pacientes com COVID-19 Materiais e Métodos: Estudo descritivo do tipo relato de experi^ncia, ancorado nos princTpios do Programa Nacional de Segurança do Paciente, que descreve uma adaptação na bandeja para administrar medicamentos potencialmente perigosos na intubação de sequ^ncia r֙pida, organizada por cores, separando os medicamentos de acordo com suas classes terap^uticas, conforme sequ^ncia de administração A estratégia foi implementada com a equipe multiprofissional das unidades de terapia intensiva de um hospital público especializado em Cardiologia do Rio de Janeiro Resultados: A bandeja organizada por cores, foi utilizada em tr^s situações de intubação de sequ^ncia r֙pida e a partir dessa estratégia foi elaborado um quadro com as caracterTsticas farmacolQgicas e cuidados de enfermagem referente aos medicamentos potencialmente perigosos utilizados, disposto na sala de preparo de medicação para consulta Discussão: O uso seguro de medicamentos faz parte do terceiro desafio global de segurança do paciente, proposto pela organização mundial de saúde Dentre os fatores que contribuem para incidentes com danos est֙ o uso de medicamentos potencialmente perigosos Estima-se que a implementação de barreiras de segurança como a estratégia apresentada neste relato é necess֙ria para prevenção de eventos adversos Conclusões: O uso de da bandeja com identificação colorida adotada, consistiu em barreira para possTvel ocorr^ncia de potenciais incidentes decorrentes do uso de medicamentos potencialmente perigosos na intubação de sequ^ncia r֙pida nos pacientes com COVID-19 Objetive: To describe the experience regarding the strategy implemented to enhance safety during the administration of hazardous drugs recommended for rapid sequence intubation in patients with COVID-19 Materials and Methods: A descriptive experience-reporting study was conducted based on the principles of the National Patient Safety Policy, which describe the adequacy of color-coded trays for administering hazardous drugs during the rapid sequence intubation According to the sequence of drug administration, drugs are classified into their therapeutic class in color-coded trays The strategy was implemented in partnership with the ICU multidisciplinary team from a public cardiovascular hospital in Rio de Janeiro Results: Color-coded trays were used three times during the rapid sequence intubation A table was prepared based on this strategy which contained pharmacological and nursing care characteristics of hazardous drugs available in the medication preparation room for consultations Medication Without Harm is included in the third WHO Global Patient Safety Challenge Among the factors that contribute to the incidence of adverse effects is the use of hazardous drugs The application of safety barriers is the strategy outlined in this report, which is necessary for the prevention of adverse effects Conclusions: The use of color-coded trays set up barriers to the occurrence of possible incidents derived from the use of hazardous drugs during the rapid sequence intubation in patients with COVID-19 Objetivo: Describir la experiencia de la estrategia implementada para reforzar la seguridad durante la administraciQn de medicamentos potencialmente peligrosos recomendados para la intubaciQn de secuencia r֙pida en pacientes con COVID-19 Materiales y métodos: Estudio descriptivo tipo relato de experiencias con base en los principios del Programa Nacional de Seguridad del Paciente, en los que se describe la adecuaciQn de la bandeja de administraciQn de medicamentos potencialmente peligrosos durante la intubaciQn de secuencia r֙pida La bandeja se codifica por colores y por clases terapéuticas de acuerdo con la secuencia de administraciQn de medicamentos La estrategia se implementQ en conj nto con el equipo multidisciplinar de las unidades de cuidados intensivos de un hospital público cardiovascular en RTo de Janeiro Resultados: Las bandejas con cQdigo de color se utilizaron en tres ocasiones durante la intubaciQn de secuencia r֙pida Con base en esta estrategia, se elaborQ una tabla con las caracterTsticas farmacolQgicas y de cuidado de enfermerTa de los medicamentos potencialmente peligrosos disponibles en la sala de preparaciQn de medicamentos para consulta DiscusiQn: El uso seguro de medicamentos hace parte del tercer reto mundial por la seguridad del paciente propuesto por la OrganizaciQn Mundial de la Salud Uno de los factores que contribuye a la incidencia de acontecimientos adversos es el uso de medicamentos potencialmente peligrosos La aplicaciQn de barreras de seguridad es la estrategia planteada en este relato que se hace necesaria para la prevenciQn de eventos adversos Conclusiones: La adopciQn del uso de bandejas codificadas por colores constituyQ una barrera frente a la ocurrencia de posibles incidentes derivados del uso de medicamentos potencialmente peligrosos durante la intubaciQn de secuencia r֙pida en pacientes con COVID-19 AU - Franco, Andrezza Serpa AU - Henrique, Danielle Mendonça Almeida AU - Luana Ferreira de, Prado AU - Lilian Moreira do, Gomes AU - Roberta Varzem Schwenck, Silva AU - Roberto Carlos, Lyra C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Segurança na intubação de sequ^ncia r֙pida recomendada no COVID-19: Relato de experi^ncia T2 - Revista Cuidarte TI - Segurança na intubação de sequ^ncia r֙pida recomendada no COVID-19: Relato de experi^ncia UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-809007 ID - 7778409 ER - TY - JOUR AD - University of Huddersfield, United Kingdom NELFT NHS Foundation Trust, United Kingdom Mersey Care NHS Foundation Trust, United Kingdom Institute of Skin Integrity and Infection Prevention, University of Huddersfield, United Kingdom Tissue Viability Services Lead, Hertfordshire Community NHS Trust, United Kingdom AU - Fletcher, J. AU - Atkin, L. AU - Murphy, N. AU - Newport, L. AU - Ousey, K. AU - Sandoz, H. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DP - Scopus IS - 3 J2 - Wounds UK LA - English M3 - Note N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Funding text 1: This meeting report was supported by Urgo Medical. References: Bouaziz, JD, Duong, TA, Jachiet, M, Vascular skin symptoms in COVID-19: a French observational study (2020) Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, , doi.org; Galv֙n Casa, C, Català, A, Hern֙ndez Carretero, G, Classification of the cutaneous manifestations of COVID-19: a rapid prospective nationwide consensus study in Spain with 375 cases (2020) British Journal of Dermatology, 183 (1), pp. 71-77; Gottlieb, M, Long, B, Dermatologic manifestations and complications of COVID-19 (2020) American Journal of Emergency Medicine, 38 (9); VanValkinburgh, D, Kerndt, CC, Hashmi, MF, (2020) Inotropes and vasopressors, , https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK482411/, at: (accessed 5.08.2020); Wollina, U, Karadag, AS, Rowland-Payne, C, Cutaneous signs in COVID-19 patients: A review (2020) Dermatol Ther, p. e13549; (2020) Coronavirus overview, , https://www.who.int/health-topics/coronavirus#tab=tab_1, World Health Organization at: (accessed 5.08.2020) PY - 2020 SN - 17466814 (ISSN) SP - 77-81 ST - Learning from COVID-19: Developing a more efficient tissue viability service T2 - Wounds UK TI - Learning from COVID-19: Developing a more efficient tissue viability service UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091705284&partnerID=40&md5=46ddaa616947c451f84cf8bbe15e6642 VL - 16 ID - 7772344 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Fischer-Fels, J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DP - Scopus IS - 26 J2 - Dtsch. Arztebl. Inter. LA - German M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 References: www.aerzteblatt.de/lit2620, oder über QR-CodeUR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091432999&partnerID=40&md5=d77579674c3580549af4e489e9a4e51d PY - 2020 SN - 18660452 (ISSN) SP - A1310-A1314 ST - SARS-CoV-2: Flickenteppich teststrategien T2 - Deutsches Arzteblatt International TI - SARS-CoV-2: Patchwork test strategies VL - 117 ID - 7772079 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The COVID-19 outbreak and its associated restrictive measures, such as lockdown, exposed most individuals to an unprecedented stressful situation, increasing worldwide the prevalence of mental health disorders. Here, we aimed at exploring for the first time the effect of COVID-19-lockdown on subjective cognitive functioning as well as mental health, in terms of its prevalence and clinical severity. In addition, potential risk factors characterizing more vulnerable groups were investigated. A nationwide cross-sectional online-survey was conducted during the final phase of lockdown in Italy (after 7-10 weeks of home confinement), leading to a sample of 1215 participants. We found lockdown can have a severe impact on subjective cognitive functioning, along with mental health disorders. Namely, under restrictions, cognitive complaints were mostly perceived in everyday tasks involving attention, temporal orientation and executive functions; while no changes in language abilities were reported. Conversely, a paradoxical effect was observed in memory domain, with people experiencing a reduction of memory failures compared to pre-lockdown times. Further, higher severity and prevalence of depression, anxiety disorders and of other psychological issues (involving sleep, appetite, libido and hypochondria) were observed ?with a prevalence of mild-to-severe depression and anxiety rising up to 32.30% and 35.72% respectively, under restrictions. Being female, young (&lt;45 years), repeatedly exposed to COVID-19-media, working from home or being unemployed were identified as relevant risk factors for experiencing cognitive worsening and mental health disorders, related to the COVID-19 lockdown. Being resident in high infection-prevalence areas was related to higher level of depression and health anxiety. As lockdown and quarantine measures could be reimposed, health officials have to carefully consider these more vulnerable groups in their decision-making process, to develop an effective global and long-term response to the mental health challenges of this pandemic as well as to implement psychological interventions and specific guidelines, particularly about COVID-19-media exposure.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.Funding StatementThis work was supported by the Grant "Giovani Ricercatori ?Ricerca Finalizzata 2018" code GR-2018-12366002 from Ministry of Health, Italy and was carried out within the scope of the project "use-inspired basic research", for which the Department of General Psychology of the University of Padova has been recognized as "Dipartimento di Eccellenza" by the Ministry of University and Research. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.Author DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:The study was conducted in accordance with the Helsinki Declaration and approved by the ethical committee of the School of Psychology (University of Padua), and Fondazione S. Lucia, Rome.All necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesAll relevant data are within the manuscript. Data cannot be shared publicly due to ethical restrictions, as we have no permission from the participants of our survey to share the de-identified dataset with the general public. Readers can contact giorgia.cona@unipd.it to request the data. AU - Fiorenzato, Eleonora AU - Zabberoni, Silvia AU - Costa, Alberto AU - Cona, Giorgia C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - medRxiv DO - 10.1101/2020.10.02.20205237 DP - medRxiv PY - 2020 SP - 2020.10.02.20205237 ST - COVID-19-lockdown impact and vulnerability factors on cognitive functioning and mental health (preprint) T2 - medRxiv TI - COVID-19-lockdown impact and vulnerability factors on cognitive functioning and mental health (preprint) UR - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/04/2020.10.02.20205237.abstract ID - 7782480 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Activation of the immune coagulation system has been implicated in the pathogenesis of liver injury following infection of inbred mice with murine hepatitis virus strain 3 (MHV-3). Following MHV-3 infection, macrophages isolated from MHV-3-susceptible and -semisusceptible inbred strains of mice express increased procoagulant activity (PCA), whereas macrophages from resistant strains express no increase in PCA over basal levels. The PCA induced by MHV-3 is a prothrombinase, encoded by the gene Fgl-2, which encodes a fibrinogen-like protein (musfiblp). In this study, MHV-3-resistant A/J mice treated with methylprednisolone prior to infection with MHV-3 developed elevated levels of alanine aminotransferase in serum and died within 10 days of infection, with histological findings of fulminant hepatitis. In vitro, macrophages isolated from A/J mice and pretreated with methylprednisolone produced a marked increase in functional PCA following infection with MHV-3. The PCA was shown to be a prothrombinase by its ability to cleave sup125/supI-prothrombin. Northern blot analysis of RNA transcripts from these macrophages demonstrated increased transcription of the Fgl-2 gene relative to that in macrophages which had not been pretreated with methylprednisolone prior to MHV-3 infection. Methylprednisolone pretreatment of MHV-3-infected macrophages stabilized the Fgl-2 mRNA. Thus, loss of resistance to MHV-3 secondary to methylprednisolone therapy is associated with increased transcription and stability of Fgl-2 mRNA resulting in expression of the Fgl-2 gene product, musfiblp. These results provide further insight into mechanisms of PCA regulation in response to MHV-3 infection in inbred strains of mice. AD - (Fingerote, Rao, Cole, Levy) Department of Mediane, Toronto Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. M5G 2C4, Canada (Abecassis) Department of Surgery, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, United States (Phillips) Department of Pathology, Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. M5G 1X8, Canada (Leibowitz) Department of Pathology, Laboratory Medicine, Texas A and M Medical School, College Station, TX 77843, United States (Levy) Toronto Hospital, 621 University Ave., NU-10-151, Toronto, Ont. M5G 2C4, Canada G.A. Levy, Toronto Hospital, 621 University Ave., Toronto, Ont. M5G 2C4, Canada AN - 26187428 AU - Fingerote, R. J. AU - Abecassis, M. AU - Phillips, M. J. AU - Rao, Y. S. AU - Cole, E. H. AU - Leibowitz, J. AU - Levy, G. A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Embase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jvi.70.7.4275-4282.1996 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 7 KW - animal cell animal experiment animal model animal tissue article blood clotting controlled study enzyme activity female liver failure liver injury macrophage activation mouse Murine hepatitis coronavirus nonhuman pathogenesis priority journal virus infection/dt [Drug Therapy] virus replication virus resistance virus strain alanine aminotransferase/ec [Endogenous Compound] blood clotting factor 10a corticosteroid/dt [Drug Therapy] fibrinogen gene product messenger RNA methylprednisolone sodium succinate/dt [Drug Therapy] procoagulant LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0022-538X SP - 4275-4282 ST - Loss of resistance to murine hepatitis virus strain 3 infection after treatment with corticosteroids is associated with induction of macrophage procoagulant activity T2 - Journal of Virology TI - Loss of resistance to murine hepatitis virus strain 3 infection after treatment with corticosteroids is associated with induction of macrophage procoagulant activity UR - http://jvi.asm.org/ http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=26187428 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:8676449&id=10.1128%2Fjvi.70.7.4275-4282.1996&issn=0022-538X&isbn=&volume=70&issue=7&spage=4275&pages=4275-4282&date=1996&title=Journal+of+Virology&atitle=Loss+of+resistance+to+murine+hepatitis+virus+strain+3+infection+after+treatment+with+corticosteroids+is+associated+with+induction+of+macrophage+procoagulant+activity&aulast=Fingerote&pid=%3Cauthor%3EFingerote+R.J.%2CAbecassis+M.%2CPhillips+M.J.%2CRao+Y.S.%2CCole+E.H.%2CLeibowitz+J.%2CLevy+G.A.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E26187428%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EArticle%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 70 ID - 7767423 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Infections with the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, the trigger for severe acute respiratory distress syndrome, have reached the extent of a global pandemic within several months. The betacoronavirus has originated in China and spread out nearly all over the world. Viruses are transmitted via aerosols. After infection the majority of people will experience a mild respiratory infection with cold-like symptoms such as cough and fever and healing within two weeks. However, about 5 % of infected people will experience a severe clinical course with the occurrence of multiple subpleural bronchopulmonary infiltrates and even death due to respiratory failure. The coronavirus pandemic has changed our public and social life enormously. For example, the government has adopted measures for avoiding social contacts with the purpose of interrupting chains of infection. Besides, the scientific societies have advised against carrying out elective treatments during the pandemic. This review article presents epidemiological aspects of coronavirus infection and presents the effects of the pandemic on gynaecology using the example of German reproductive medicine in the past, present and future. In addition, useful preventive measures for daily clinical work as well as the so far published literature about the coronavirus are discussed. © 2020 Mediengruppe Oberfranken - Fachverlage GmbH & Co. KG. All rights reserved. AD - MVZ Fertility Center, Hamburg Speersort 4, Hamburg, 20095, Germany AU - Findeklee, S. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DP - Scopus IS - 4 J2 - Gynakol. Prax. KW - Coronavirus pandemic Prevention Reproductive medicine LA - German M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 CODEN: GPYRA Correspondence Address: Findeklee, S.; MVZ Fertility Center, Hamburg Speersort 4, Germany; email: sebastian.findeklee@amedes-group.com References: Ou, X, Liu, Y, Lei, X, Li, P, Mi, D, Ren, L, Characterization of spike glycoprotein of SARS-CoV-2 on virus entry and its immune cross-reactivity with SARS-CoV (2020) Nat Commun, 11, p. 1620; Wenham, C, Smith, J, Morgan, R, COVID-19: the gendered impacts of the outbreak (2020) Lancet, 395, pp. 846-848. , Gender and COVID-19 Working Group; Seifried, J, Hamouda, O., Erfassung der SARS-CoV-2-Testzahlen in Deutschland (2020) Epidemiol Bull, 15, pp. 3-4; Zhavoronkov, A., Geroprotective and senoremediative strategies to reduce the comorbidity, infection rates, severity, and lethality in gerophilic and gerolavic infections (2020) Aging (Albany NY), 12, pp. 6492-6510; Li, Y, Zhao, R, Zheng, S, Chen, X, Wang, J, Sheng, X, Lack of Vertical Transmission of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2, China (2020) Emerg Infect Dis, 26, pp. 1335-1336; Wax, RS, Christian, MD., Practicalrecommendationsforcritical care and anesthesiology teams caring for novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) patients (2020) Can J Anaesth, 67, pp. 568-576; Practice Advisory: Novel Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19), , https://www.acog.org/Clinical-Guidance-and-Publications/Practice-Advisories/Practice-Advisory-Novel-Coronavirus2019, American College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists. Zugegriffen: 13.03.2020; Ding, Y, He, L, Zhang, Q, Huang, Z, Che, X, Hou, J, Organ distribution of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV) in SARS patients: implications for pathogenesis and virus transmission pathways (2004) J Pathol, 203, pp. 622-630; Wong, SF, Chow, KM, Leung, TN, Ng, WF, Ng, TK, Shek, CC, Pregnancy and perinatal outcomes of women with severe acute respiratory syndrome (2004) Am J Obstet Gynecol, 191, pp. 292-297; Ng, PC, Leung, CW, Chiu, WK, Wong, SF, Hon, EKL., SARS in newborns and children (2004) Biol Neonate, 85, pp. 293-298; Chan, BCP, Lee, CP, Tang, GWK., Universal SARS preventive measures in an obstetrics unit: experience of health care staff (2004) Am J Infect Control, 32, pp. 417-420; Chen, H, Guo, J, Wang, C, Luo, F, Yu, X, Zhang, W, Clinical characteristics and intrauterine vertical transmission potential of COVID-19 infection in nine pregnant women: a retrospective review of medical records (2020) Lancet, 395, pp. 809-815; Wang, X, Zhou, Z, Zhang, J, Zhu, F, Tang, Y, Shen, X., A case of 2019 Novel Coronavirus in a pregnant woman with preterm delivery (2020) Clin Infect Dis, , pii: ciaa200; Qiu, H, Wu, J, Hong, L, Luo, Y, Song, Q, Chen, D., Clinical and epidemiological features of 36 children with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Zhejiang, China: an observational cohort study (2020) Lancet Infect Dis, 20, pp. 689-696; Petrosillo, N, Viceconte, G, Ergonul, O, Ippolito, G, Petersen, E., COVID-19, SARS and MERS: are they closely related? (2020) Clin Microbiol Infect, 26, pp. 729-734; Guan, W-J, Ni, Z-Y, Hu, Y, Liang, W-H, Ou, C-Q, He, J-X, China Medical Treatment Expert Group for Covid-19. Clinical Characteristics of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in China (2020) N Engl J Med, 382, pp. 1708-1720; Vereinbarung zwischen der Bundesregierung und den Regierungschefinnen und Regierungschefs der Bundesländer angesichts der Corona-Epidemie in Deutschland, , https://www.bundesregierung.de/breg-de/aktuelles/vereinbarung-zwischender-bundesregierung-und-den-regierungschefinnen-undregierungschefs-der-bundeslaender-angesichts-der-coronaepidemie-in-deutschland-1730934, Presse und Informationsamt der Bundesregierung. Zugegriffen: 01.04.2020; ESHRE News and Statements. Assisted reproduction and Covid-19, , www.eshre.eu, European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology. An updated statement. Zugegriffen: 02.04.2020; COVID-19 Updates and Resources. 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Zugegriffen: 01.04.2020; La Marca, A, Niederberger, C, Pellicer, A, Nelson, SM., COVID-19: lessons from the Italian reproductive medical experience (2020) Fertil Steril, 113, pp. 920-922; Kreuzer, VK, Kimmel, M, Schiffner, J, Czeromin, U, Tandler-Schneider, A, Krüssel, J-S., Possible Reasons for Discontinuation of Therapy: an Analysis of 571071 Treatment Cycles From the German IVF Registry (2018) Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd, 78, pp. 984-990; Hern֙ndez, C, Valdera, CJ, Cordero, J, LQpez, E, Plaza, J, Albi, M., Impact of telemedicine on assisted reproduction treatment in the public health system (2020) J Healthc Qual Res, 35, pp. 27-34 PY - 2020 SN - 03418677 (ISSN) SP - 618-626 ST - Update Coronavirus T2 - Gynakologische Praxis TI - Update coronavirus: SARS-CoV-2 implications for gynaecology and obstetrics in Germany with special attention to reproductive medicine UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091655341&partnerID=40&md5=f3e1b02cf0bbadc918c9018884320220 VL - 46 ID - 7772518 ER - TY - JOUR AB - AIMS: The purpose of this study was to verify the impact on the number and characteristics of coronary invasive procedures for acute coronary syndrome (ACS) of two hub centers with cardiac catheterization facilities, during the first month of lockdown following the COVID-19 pandemic. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Procedural data of ACS patients admitted between 10 March and 10 April 2020 were compared with those of the same period of 2019. RESULTS: We observed a 23.4% reduction in ACS admissions during 2020, with a decrease for both ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) (-5.6%) and non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction (-34.5%), albeit not statistically significant (P??.2). During the first 15 days of the examined periods, the reduction in ACS admissions reached 52.5% (-25% for STEMI and -70.3% for non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction, P??.04). Among STEMI patients, the rate of those with a time delay from symptoms onset longer than 180 min was significantly higher during the lockdown period (P??.01). Radiograph exposure (P??.01) was higher in STEMI patients treated in 2020 with a slightly higher amount of contrast medium (P??.1) and number of stents implanted (P??.1), whereas the number of treated vessels was reduced (P??.03). Percutaneous coronary intervention procedural success and in-hospital mortality were not different between the two groups and in STEMI patients (P NS for all). CONCLUSION: During the early phase, the COVID-19 outbreak was associated with a lower rate of admissions for ACS, with a substantial impact on the time delay presentation of STEMI patients, but apparently without affecting the in-hospital outcomes. AD - Division of Cardiology, Department of Cardiovascular Diseases - AUSL Romagna, S. Maria delle Croci Hospital, Ravenna. Division of Cardiology, Department of Cardiovascular Diseases - AUSL Romagna, Degli Infermi Hospital, Rimini, Italy. AN - 33009170 AU - Fileti, L. AU - Vecchio, S. AU - Moretti, C. AU - Reggi, A. AU - Aquilina, M. AU - Balducelli, M. AU - Santarelli, A. AU - Grosseto, D. AU - Piovaccari, G. AU - Rubboli, A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Nov DB - PubMed DO - 10.2459/jcm.0000000000001101 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - 11 J2 - Journal of cardiovascular medicine (Hagerstown, Md.) LA - eng N1 - 1558-2035 Fileti, Luca Vecchio, Sabine Moretti, Carolina Reggi, Alessandra Aquilina, Matteo Balducelli, Marco Santarelli, Andrea Grosseto, Daniele Piovaccari, Giancarlo Rubboli, Andrea Journal Article United States J Cardiovasc Med (Hagerstown). 2020 Nov;21(11):869-873. doi: 10.2459/JCM.0000000000001101. PY - 2020 SN - 1558-2027 SP - 869-873 ST - Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on coronary invasive procedures at two Italian high-volume referral centers T2 - Journal of cardiovascular medicine (Hagerstown, Md) TI - Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on coronary invasive procedures at two Italian high-volume referral centers VL - 21 ID - 7775700 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Viruses are nanomaterials with a number of properties that surpass those of many synthetic nanoparticles (NPs) for biomedical applications They possess a rigorously ordered structure, come in a variety of shapes, and present unique surface elements, such as spikes These attributes facilitate propitious biodistribution, the crossing of complex biological barriers and a minutely coordinated interaction with cells Due to the orchestrated sequence of interactions of their stringently arranged particle corona with cellular surface receptors they effectively identify and infect their host cells with utmost specificity, while evading the immune system at the same time Furthermore, their efficacy is enhanced by their response to stimuli and the ability to spread from cell to cell Over the years, great efforts have been made to mimic distinct viral traits to improve biomedical nanomaterial performance However, a closer look at the literature reveals that no comprehensive evaluation of the benefit of virus-mimetic material design on the targeting efficiency of nanomaterials exists In this review we, therefore, elucidate the impact that viral properties had on fundamental advances in outfitting nanomaterials with the ability to interact specifically with their target cells We give a comprehensive overview of the diverse design strategies and identify critical steps on the way to reducing them to practice More so, we discuss the advantages and future perspectives of a virus-mimetic nanomaterial design and try to elucidate if viral mimicry holds the key for better NP targeting AU - Figueroa, Sara Maslanka AU - Fleischmann, Daniel AU - Goepferich, Achim C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Biomedical nanoparticle design: What we can learn from viruses T2 - Journal of Controlled Release TI - Biomedical nanoparticle design: What we can learn from viruses UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jconrel.2020.09.045 ID - 7777957 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The link between SARS-CoV-2 and the reported cutaneous manifestations has not been established. We assessed a possible correlation between the paediatric dermatological manifestations and the biological investigations, using for the first time 3 different SARS-CoV-2 tests. AD - Department of Dermatology, Université de Paris AP-HP-5, Hôpital Universitaire Necker-Enfants Malades, Paris, France. Reference Center for Genodermatoses and Rare Skin Diseases (MAGEC), Université de Paris AP-HP-5, Hôpital Universitaire Necker-Enfants Malades, Paris, France. Institut Necker-Enfants Malades, Université de Paris, Paris, France. Laboratory of Immunology, Université de Paris AP-HP-5, Hôpital Universitaire Necker-Enfants Malades, Paris, France. Laboratory of Virology, Université de Paris AP-HP-5, Hôpital Universitaire Necker-Enfants Malades, Paris, France. INSERM U1163, Institut Imagine, Institut Imagine, Hôpital Universitaire Necker-Enfants Malades, Paris, France. Pathogen Discovery Laboratory, Department of Virology, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France. Department of Pneumology, Université de Paris AP-HP-5, Hôpital Universitaire Necker-Enfants Malades, Paris, France. Reference Center Rare Diseases: cystic fibrosis, France. INSERM U1151, Institut Necker - Enfants Malades, Université de Paris, Paris, France. AN - 33010072 AU - Fertitta, L. AU - Welfringer, A. AU - Ouedrani, A. AU - Polivka, L. AU - Chhun, S. AU - Chatenoud, L. AU - Fourgeaud, J. AU - Hadj-Rabia, S. AU - Temmam, S. AU - Eloit, M. AU - Sermet, Gaudelus AU - Bodemer, C. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 3 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1111/jdv.16972 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV KW - Covid-19 SARS-CoV-2 chilblain-like lesions LA - eng N1 - 1468-3083 Fertitta, L Orcid: 0000-0003-3528-9804 Welfringer, A Ouedrani, A Polivka, L Chhun, S Chatenoud, L Fourgeaud, J Hadj-Rabia, S Orcid: 0000-0001-6801-7106 Temmam, S Eloit, M Sermet-Gaudelus Bodemer, C Letter England J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2020 Oct 3. doi: 10.1111/jdv.16972. PY - 2020 SN - 0926-9959 ST - Immunological and virological profile of children with chilblain-like lesions and SARS-CoV-2 T2 - Journal of European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV TI - Immunological and virological profile of children with chilblain-like lesions and SARS-CoV-2 ID - 7775643 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The lack of childcare infrastructure in the COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted many systemic problems faced by academic caregivers, and particularly new parents. This commentary uses the lessons from the pandemic to highlight the potential role of mentors in supporting caregiver responsibilities. AD - Departments of Oncology, Biomedical Engineering, and Applied Mathematics and Statistics, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA. Electronic address: ejfertig@jhmi.edu. AN - 33007226 AU - Fertig, E. J. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7524652 DA - Sep 30 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.cels.2020.09.002 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Cell systems LA - eng N1 - 2405-4720 Fertig, Elana J Journal Article Cell Syst. 2020 Sep 30:S2405-4712(20)30332-X. doi: 10.1016/j.cels.2020.09.002. PY - 2020 SN - 2405-4712 (Print) 2405-4712 ST - A Mentee's Baby Registry: Supporting New Academic Parents in 2020 T2 - Cell systems TI - A Mentee's Baby Registry: Supporting New Academic Parents in 2020 ID - 7775835 ER - TY - JOUR AD - University of Verona, Verona, Italy ; Catholic University of the Sacred Heart School of Medicine, Rome, Italy ; University of Verona, Verona, Italy AN - 2446222118 AU - Ferraccioli, Edoardo Sean AU - Gremese, Elisa AU - Ferraccioli, Gianfranco C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2020 2020-09-26 DB - Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection; ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/art.41399 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 10 KW - Medical Sciences--Rheumatology Morbidity COVID-19 Rheumatic diseases LA - English N1 - Copyright - © 2020 American College of Rheumatology PY - 2020 SN - 23265191 SP - 1772-1774 ST - Morbidity and Mortality From COVID?9 Are Not Increased Among Children or Patients With Autoimmune Rheumatic Disease—Possible Immunologic Rationale: Comment on the Article by Henderson et al T2 - Arthritis & Rheumatology TI - Morbidity and Mortality From COVID?9 Are Not Increased Among Children or Patients With Autoimmune Rheumatic Disease—Possible Immunologic Rationale: Comment on the Article by Henderson et al UR - https://search.proquest.com/docview/2446222118?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Morbidity+and+Mortality+From+COVID%E2%80%9019+Are+Not+Increased+Among+Children+or+Patients+With+Autoimmune+Rheumatic+Disease%26mdash%3BPossible+Immunologic+Rationale%3A+Comment+on+the+Article+by+Henderson+et+al&title=Arthritis+%26+Rheumatology&issn=23265191&date=2020-10-01&volume=72&issue=10&spage=1772&au=Ferraccioli%2C+Edoardo+Sean%3BGremese%2C+Elisa%3BFerraccioli%2C+Gianfranco&isbn=&jtitle=Arthritis+%26+Rheumatology&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fart.41399 VL - 72 ID - 7775261 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Servicio de PediatrTa, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de A Coruña (CHUAC), Sergas, La Coruña, España. Electronic address: sarafernandezgonz@gmail.com. Servicio de PediatrTa, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de A Coruña (CHUAC), Sergas, La Coruña, España. AN - 33008679 AU - Fern֙ndez-Gonz֙lez, S. M. AU - Varela-Ferreiro, N. AU - Castro Aguiar, S. AU - Pardo-V֙zquez, J. J. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7480251 DA - Sep 9 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.eimc.2020.07.012 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica LA - eng spa N1 - 1578-1852 Fern֙ndez-Gonz֙lez, Sara M Varela-Ferreiro, Nerea Castro Aguiar, Susana Pardo-V֙zquez, JerQnimo José Case Reports Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin. 2020 Sep 9:S0213-005X(20)30280-9. doi: 10.1016/j.eimc.2020.07.012. OP - HInfecciQn por SARS-CoV-2 como desencadenante de un sTndrome inflamatorio sistémico? PY - 2020 SN - 0213-005X (Print) 0213-005x ST - SARS-CoV-2 infection as trigger multisystem inflammatory syndrome? T2 - Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica TI - SARS-CoV-2 infection as trigger multisystem inflammatory syndrome? ID - 7775743 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Fern֙ndez, Manuel Ángel Marcos C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - COVID-19 como psicopatTa experimental T2 - Archivos de la Sociedad Española de OftalmologTa TI - COVID-19 como psicopatTa experimental UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oftal.2020.08.006 ID - 7778076 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Desde la instalaciQn de la pandemia Covid-19, han aumentado los informes de enfermedades mentales entre los profesionales de la salud, relacionadas con varios factores, que incluyen: condiciones laborales inadecuadas, carga de trabajo excesiva, bajos salarios, cantidad reducida de equipo de protecciQn personal (EPP), falta de calificaciones especTficas para actuar ante la pandemia, sentimientos de miedo, angustia e impotencia, entre otros Entre todas las categorTas profesionales actuantes en la lucha contra la pandemia de Covid-19, los trabajadores de la salud constituyen el grupo m֙s vulnerable, especialmente aquellos que est֙n a la primera lTnea de la asistencia, ya que est֙n m֙s expuestos a las altas demandas y exigencias de trabajo especTficas Factores que conducen a la intensificaciQn y multiplicidad de tareas, adem֙s de la exposiciQn continúa a entornos con altos niveles de estresores, que comprometen la salud mental y provocan agotamiento fTsico y emocional Cabe destacar que la salud del trabajador est֙ ganando cada vez m֙s protagonismo en el escenario mundial y puede definirse como una suma de diversas actividades que tienen como objetivo, a través de acciones de vigilancia de car֙cter epidemiolQgico y sanitario, la promociQn, protecciQn, recuperaciQn y rehabilitaciQn de la salud de quienes trabajan y est֙n sujetos a riesgos y lesiones resultantes de las condiciones ocupacionales1 En este sentido, la asociaciQn entre los estresores ocupacionales y el desequilibrio fTsico y mental de los trabajadores de la salud se permea como un tema de amplio interés para ser estudiado, dada la preocupante situaciQn en los escenarios actuales impuestos por la pandemia por el nuevo coronavirus, en los que los grados de las competencias y responsabilidades impuestas en el desempeño de las actividades laborales crecen exponencialmente, particularmente para aquellos profesionales que se ocupan diariamente de la contenciQn de los daños y agravios a la salud de la poblaciQn AU - Fernandes, M֙rcia Astr^s Amanda Alves de AU - Amanda C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - alud mental y estrés ocupacional en trabajadores de la salud a la primera lTnea de la pandemia de COVID-19 T2 - Revista Cuidarte TI - alud mental y estrés ocupacional en trabajadores de la salud a la primera lTnea de la pandemia de COVID-19 UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-807011 ID - 7777985 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The article briefs about the rise of various myths related to COVID-19. What subjectivities, non-humans, social and political powers are being produced by this new virus? The World Health Organization produced a list of myths about the virus. '5G mobile networks DO NOT spread COVID-19'; 'coronavirus CANNOT be transmitted through mosquito bites'. But this list of denials confirms the power of mythological links. Mythologies are ways of dealing with events by producing new readings of something unexpected. These myths present an assemblage of Science and Technology Studies concerns. Science is a fertile terrain of myths. The technological capacity (5G and drones) to track and infect a distant subject, knowledge about the transmission of diseases by mosquitos or the microbial effects of food and temperature produce powerful stories. Myths are events that reveal important ways in which science is used in the narratives that we produce when the history of the present is made so unexpected. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Fernandes, Adalberto: adalberto.castro.fernandes@cnc.uc.pt Fernandes, Adalberto: Centre for Philosophy of Science, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal, 1749 016, adalberto.castro.fernandes@cnc.uc.pt Fernandes, Adalberto: Centre for Philosophy of Science, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal AN - 2020-59283-032 AU - Fernandes, Adalberto C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - May DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8676.12846 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 2 KW - disase transmission, prevention, technology, public health, pandemics *Disease Transmission *Prevention *Public Health *Technology Pandemics Promotion & Maintenance of Health & Wellness [3365] Human LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0964-0282 1469-8676 SP - 266-267 ST - Science as a virulent myth archive T2 - Social Anthropology / Anthropologie Sociale TI - Science as a virulent myth archive UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-59283-032 VL - 28 ID - 7770087 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has rapidly spread to become a worldwide emergency. Early identification of patients at risk of progression may facilitate more individually aligned treatment plans and optimized utilization of medical resource. Here we conducted a multicenter retrospective study involving patients with moderate COVID-19 pneumonia to investigate the utility of chest computed tomography (CT) and clinical characteristics to risk-stratify the patients. Our results show that CT severity score is associated with inflammatory levels and that older age, higher neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), and CT severity score on admission are independent risk factors for short-term progression. The nomogram based on these risk factors shows good calibration and discrimination in the derivation and validation cohorts. These findings have implications for predicting the progression risk of COVID-19 pneumonia patients at the time of admission. CT examination may help risk-stratification and guide the timing of admission. AD - Department of Radiology, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China. Department of Radiology, First Hospital of Changsha, Changsha, Hunan, China. Changsha Public Health Treatment Center, Changsha, Hunan, China. Department of Medical Imaging, First Hospital of Yueyang, Yueyang, Hunan, China. Department of Medical Imaging, Central Hospital of Shaoyang, Shaoyang, Hunan, China. Westmead Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia. Second People's Hospital of Hunan, Changsha, Hunan, China. Department of Radiology, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China. rongpengfei66@163.com. Molecular Imaging Research Center, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China. rongpengfei66@163.com. Department of Radiology, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China. cjr.wangwei@vip.163.com. Molecular Imaging Research Center, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China. cjr.wangwei@vip.163.com. AN - 33009413 AU - Feng, Z. AU - Yu, Q. AU - Yao, S. AU - Luo, L. AU - Zhou, W. AU - Mao, X. AU - Li, J. AU - Duan, J. AU - Yan, Z. AU - Yang, M. AU - Tan, H. AU - Ma, M. AU - Li, T. AU - Yi, D. AU - Mi, Z. AU - Zhao, H. AU - Jiang, Y. AU - He, Z. AU - Li, H. AU - Nie, W. AU - Liu, Y. AU - Zhao, J. AU - Luo, M. AU - Liu, X. AU - Rong, P. AU - Wang, W. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1038/s41467-020-18786-x DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - 1 J2 - Nature communications LA - eng N1 - 2041-1723 Feng, Zhichao Orcid: 0000-0001-6651-5195 Yu, Qizhi Yao, Shanhu Luo, Lei Zhou, Wenming Mao, Xiaowen Li, Jennifer Orcid: 0000-0003-0186-8613 Duan, Junhong Yan, Zhimin Yang, Min Tan, Hongpei Ma, Mengtian Li, Ting Yi, Dali Orcid: 0000-0001-7174-2720 Mi, Ze Zhao, Huafei Jiang, Yi He, Zhenhu Li, Huiling Nie, Wei Liu, Yin Zhao, Jing Luo, Muqing Liu, Xuanhui Rong, Pengfei Orcid: 0000-0001-5473-1982 Wang, Wei Orcid: 0000-0001-6853-7785 Journal Article England Nat Commun. 2020 Oct 2;11(1):4968. doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-18786-x. PY - 2020 SN - 2041-1723 SP - 4968 ST - Early prediction of disease progression in COVID-19 pneumonia patients with chest CT and clinical characteristics T2 - Nature communications TI - Early prediction of disease progression in COVID-19 pneumonia patients with chest CT and clinical characteristics VL - 11 ID - 7775685 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The pandemic caused by the new coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) has imposed new challenges to the way radiology supports referring clinicians and provides timely services. This article reviews the main radiological publications on COVID-19 to date, with an emphasis on structured reporting schemes in computed tomography and chest radiography. The modifications to clinical practice and academic activities made in our Radiology Department to face the pandemic are also provided. © 2020, Sociedad Chilena de Radiologia. All rights reserved. AD - Unidad de Im֙genes tQraco-abdominales, Red de Salud UC-Christus, Santiago, Chile Interno de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad CatQlica de Chile, Santiago, Chile Departamento de RadiologTa, Pontificia Universidad CatQlica de Chile, Santiago, Chile AU - Felipe Castillo, A. AU - Diego Bazaes, N. AU - Álvaro Huete, G. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.4067/S0717-93082020000300088 DP - Scopus IS - 3 J2 - Rev. Chil. Radiol. KW - Computed tomography Coronavirus COVID-19 Radiography LA - Spanish M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Felipe Castillo, A.; Unidad de Im֙genes tQraco-abdominales, Red de Salud UC-ChristusChile; email: fncastil@uc.cl References: Director-General’s opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19, , https://www.who.int/dg/spee-ches/detail/who-director-general-s-opening-remarks-at-the-media-briefing-on-covid-19---11-march-2020, WHO. 11 March. (Fecha de citaciQn 14 de junio 2020). 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Disponible en; Mossa-Basha, M, Meltzer, CC, Kim, DC, Tuite, MJ, Kolli, KP, Tan, BS., Radiology Department Preparedness for COVID-19: Radiology Scientific Expert Panel (2020) Radiology, p. 200988. , https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.2020200988, Mar 16; Disponible en PY - 2020 SN - 0717201X (ISSN) SP - 88-99 ST - RadiologTa en la pandemia covid-19: Uso actual, recomendaciones para la estructuraciQn del informe radiolQgico y experiencia de nuestro departamento T2 - Revista Chilena de Radiologia TI - Radiology in the covid-19 pandemic: Current role, recommendations for structured reporting and experience of our department UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091628339&doi=10.4067%2fS0717-93082020000300088&partnerID=40&md5=31a4a2860a4653fca12389af64cc77c3 VL - 26 ID - 7771891 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In this paper, deep learning is employed to propose an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) based online incremental learning technique for developing an adaptive and non-intrusive analytical model of Covid-19 pandemic to analyze the temporal dynamics of the disease spread The model is able to intelligently adapt to new ground realities in real-time eliminating the need to retrain the model from scratch every time a new data set is received from the continuously evolving training data The model is validated with the historical data and a forecast of the disease spread for 30-days is given in the five most affected states of India AU - Farooq, Junaid AU - Bazaz, Muhammad Abid C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - A Deep Learning algorithm for modeling and forecasting of COVID-19 in five worst affected states of India T2 - Alexandria Engineering Journal TI - A Deep Learning algorithm for modeling and forecasting of COVID-19 in five worst affected states of India UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aej.2020.09.037 ID - 7778019 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The use of unproven COVID-19 drugs has seen a massive increase in recent months in Brazil. Chloroquine (CQ), hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) and ivermectin (IVM) are among the most politically promoted and sold drugs. As a result, an increased demand for these pharmaceuticals has been observed across the country with sales increase by more than 50% in comparison to 2019. In a country where only 46% of domestic wastewater is treated, what can we expect from the effects of these drugs and their metabolites on aquatic wildlife? The environmental fate and ecotoxicity data for IVM indicate varying degrees of toxicity to aquatic invertebrates and the potential to accumulate in several aquatic organisms. The CQ compound was classified as harmful to aquatic organisms and may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment. As for HCQ, it has been tagged as posing insignificant environmental risks in the pre-pandemic scenario despite its environmental persistence. Fragile Brazilian biomes, such as the Amazon (North region), Caatinga and coastal region of the Northeast and the Atlantic Rainforest (Southeast region) are of particular concern given the high incidence of COVID-19 cases in these areas. The large-scale use of unproven drugs in response to the pandemic may add undue weight to the increased volume of pharmaceuticals entering the environment, leaving the local biota vulnerable to the harmful effects of these contaminants. A nationwide coordinated response is urgently needed to monitor the levels and investigate the impacts of these emerging contaminants. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. AD - Laboratory for Risk Assessment of Novel Technologies, Department of Molecular Biology, Federal University of Paraiba, 58050-085, João Pessoa, Brazil. AN - 33006776 AU - Farias, D. F. AU - Souza, T. AU - Ribeiro Souza, J. A. C. AU - Vieira, L. R. AU - Muniz, M. S. AU - Martins, R. X. AU - Gonçalves Í, F. S. AU - Pereira, E. A. S. AU - Maia, M. E. S. AU - Silva, M. G. F. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1002/etc.4888 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Environmental toxicology and chemistry KW - aquatic toxicology contaminants of emerging concern pharmaceuticals risk assessment LA - eng N1 - 1552-8618 Farias, Davi Felipe Souza, Terezinha Ribeiro Souza, Juliana Alves Costa Vieira, Leonardo Rogério Muniz, Marta Silva Martins, Rafael Xavier Gonçalves, Íris Fl֙via Sousa Pereira, Eduardo Afonso Silva Maia, Maria Eduarda Souza Silva, MarTlia Guia Flor Journal Article United States Environ Toxicol Chem. 2020 Oct 2. doi: 10.1002/etc.4888. PY - 2020 SN - 0730-7268 ST - COVID-19 Therapies in Brazil: Should We Be Concerned with the Impacts on Aquatic Wildlife? T2 - Environmental toxicology and chemistry TI - COVID-19 Therapies in Brazil: Should We Be Concerned with the Impacts on Aquatic Wildlife? ID - 7775898 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Farag, Youssef M. K. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Limitations of Safety Update on Convalescent Plasma Transfusion in COVID-19 Patients T2 - Mayo Clinic Proceedings TI - Limitations of Safety Update on Convalescent Plasma Transfusion in COVID-19 Patients UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mayocp.2020.09.033 ID - 7778201 ER - TY - CONF A2 - Yang, L. A2 - Xu, Z. AB - The Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has led to a critical economic crash around the globe, affecting billions of people worldwide. Without a cure, the number of cases continues to increase exponentially. Countries, including the United States, Brazil, and India, currently lead in the number of cases with numbers soaring in the millions. Immunization is crucial to preventing the spread of infectious diseases and can help a large number of individuals quickly while keeping current cases under control. Following the publication of the genome sequence of SARS-CoV-2, vaccine development has been accelerated at an unprecedented rate. 115 vaccine candidates are currently under study with the hope of finding an ideal solution and mitigating the Coronavirus incidence rate. With some vaccine candidates having more potential than others, this review focuses on the characterization of different vaccine options. The analysis of probable vaccines, including mRNA vaccines and adenovirus vaccines, is conducted, and the scientific reasoning behind the vaccines is also discussed. In this review, the latest strategy vaccine is introduced and the effective vaccines are analysed. © The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2020. AD - Episcopal School of Texas, San Antonio, TX, United States AU - Fang, Y. 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The New England Journal of Medicine, , 30 Mar PB - EDP Sciences PY - 2020 SN - 25550403 (ISSN) ST - An Overview of the Progress Made on the Coronavirus Vaccine T2 - 2020 International Conference on Energy, Environment and Bioengineering, ICEEB 2020 TI - An Overview of the Progress Made on the Coronavirus Vaccine UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091577953&doi=10.1051%2fe3sconf%2f202018503042&partnerID=40&md5=4c238a5aa98098618561b3d316c0ab95 VL - 185 Y2 - 7 August 2020 through 9 August 2020 ID - 7770707 ER - TY - JOUR AB - AIMS: In patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), the involvement of the cardiovascular system significantly relates to poor prognosis. However, the risk factors for acute myocardial injury have not been sufficiently studied. Thus, we aimed to determine the characteristics of myocardial injury and define the association between routine blood markers and cardiac troponin I, in order to perform a predictive model. METHODS AND RESULTS: This retrospective cohort study included patients with confirmed COVID-19 from Wuhan Tongji Hospital (Wuhan, China). Data were compared between those with and without myocardial injury. Kaplan-Meier analysis and Cox regression models were used to describe the association between myocardial injury and poor prognosis. Simple correlation analyses were used to find factors associated with high-sensitivity cardiac troponin I levels. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression methods were used to explore the risk factors associated with myocardial injury. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve was used to determine the predictive value of the model. Of 353 patients included in the study, 79 presented myocardial injury. Patients with myocardial injury had higher levels of inflammation markers, poorer liver and kidney function, and more complications compared with patients without myocardial injury. High-sensitivity cardiac troponin I levels were significantly associated with neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio, creatinine, d-dimer, lactate dehydrogenase, and inflammatory cytokines and negatively associated with oxygen saturation. It was significantly associated with poor prognosis after adjusting for age, sex, and complications. Multivariate regression showed that myocardial injury was associated with a high neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (odds ratio 2.30, 95% CI 1.11-4.75, per standard deviation increase, P = 0.02), creatinine (3.58, 1.35-8.06, P = 0.01), and lactate dehydrogenase (3.39, 1.42-8.06, P = 0.01) levels. Using a predictive model, the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve was 0.92 (0.88-0.96). CONCLUSIONS: In patients with COVID-19, neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio, creatinine, and lactate dehydrogenase are blood markers that could help identify patients with a high risk of myocardial injury at an early stage. AD - Department of Cardiology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, 197 Rui Jin Road II, Shanghai, 200025, China. Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. Department of Cardiology, Wuhan Tongji Hospital, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. Cardiovascular Research Foundation, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA. Department of Infectious Diseases, Translational Laboratory of Liver Diseases, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 197 Rui Jin Road II, Shanghai, 200025, China. Department of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 197 Rui Jin Road II, Shanghai, 200025, China. AN - 33006440 AU - Fan, Q. AU - Zhu, H. AU - Zhao, J. AU - Zhuang, L. AU - Zhang, H. AU - Xie, H. AU - Zhang, R. AU - Granada, J. F. AU - Xiang, X. AU - Hu, W. AU - Yan, X. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1002/ehf2.13022 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - ESC heart failure KW - Covid-19 Inflammation Myocardial injury Risk factors LA - eng N1 - 2055-5822 Fan, Qin Zhu, Hongling Zhao, Jiaxin Zhuang, Lingfang Zhang, Hang Xie, Hongyang Zhang, Ruiyan Granada, Juan F Xiang, Xiaogang Hu, Weiguo Yan, Xiaoxiang 2017YQ017/Municipal Human Resources Development Program for Outstanding Young Talents in Medical and Health Sciences in Shanghai/ 17QA1402300/Shanghai Rising-Star Program/ 81670457/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ 81400362/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ 81770249/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ 81570316/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ Journal Article England ESC Heart Fail. 2020 Oct 2. doi: 10.1002/ehf2.13022. PY - 2020 SN - 2055-5822 ST - Risk factors for myocardial injury in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 in China T2 - ESC heart failure TI - Risk factors for myocardial injury in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 in China ID - 7775921 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The COVID-19 outbreak has become a pandemic. The outbreak was able to be controlled in China by mid-April through the implementation of critical measures; however, significant reverse transmission has resulted in hot spots perturbing prevention and control. To date, there have only been a total of 92 indigenous COVID-19 cases confirmed in the Gansu Province, which is considered to be a consequence of the strict screening approach applied during the outbreak. The emergency response level to COVID-19 were able to be decreased from high to low, despite some relatively minor reverse transmission cases from other countries in March 2020. The stringent preparative measures undertaken by the Gansu authorities, involving high-level, streamlined cooperation between the transportation, quarantine, and medical resource departments, have underpinned this success. There has been an emergence of clusters of freshly infected COVID-19 patients in the Jilin Province in northeast China. The single largest cluster has been in Shulan of the Jilin Province, involving 43 confirmed infections. A strict lockdown was implemented immediately. The source of the current outbreak of COVID-19 is suggested to be travelers returning from Russia. The current strategy from the Chinese authorities is aimed at preventing reverse transmission via international importation to avert a rebound of COVID-19 in China. These data highlight the need for an exceptionally high level of vigilance and for a pre-emptive response that is informative for the development of policy to prevent a second and further waves of infections in general. © Copyright © 2020 Fan, Hambly and Bao. AD - School of Public Health, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, China Center for Evidence-Based Medicine, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, China Discipline of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The School of Medical Sciences, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia AU - Fan, J. AU - Hambly, B. D. AU - Bao, S. C1 - 10/5/2020 C7 - 555550 DB - Scopus DO - 10.3389/fpubh.2020.555550 DP - Scopus J2 - Front. Public Health KW - China COVID-19 primary wave SARS-CoV-2 second wave LA - English M3 - Review N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Bao, S.; School of Public Health, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Discipline of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The School of Medical Sciences, The University of SydneyChina; email: bob.bao@sydney.edu.au Funding details: Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, GSZY, 2016YJRC-01, 2020XGZX-10 Funding details: Shanghai Jiao Tong University, SJTU Funding details: University of Sydney Funding text 1: Funding. This study was supported by the Talent Introduction Program of Gansu University of Chinese Medicine (no. 2016YJRC-01), The Special project on COVID-19 Emergency (JF), Prevention and Treatment of Gansu University of Chinese Medicine 2020XGZX-10 (JF), and SJTU grants from The University of Sydney (SB). 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There are dangers of world war 3, poverty and growing cases of coronavirus. COVID-19 is but the newest addition on an already long list which is threatening the mere existence of poor people. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Fabre Uribe, Susana: 1805292@student.uwtsd.ac.uk Fabre Uribe, Susana: University of Wales-Trinity Saint David, Lampeter, Wales, SA48 7ED, 1805292@student.uwtsd.ac.uk Fabre Uribe, Susana: University of Wales-Trinity Saint David, Lampeter, Wales AN - 2020-59283-031 AU - Fabre Uribe, Susana C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - May DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8676.12832 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 2 KW - war, poverty, risk factors, pandemics, COVID-19 *Pandemics *Poverty *War Risk Factors Psychological & Physical Disorders [3200] Human LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0964-0282 1469-8676 SP - 265-266 ST - Business as Usual T2 - Social Anthropology / Anthropologie Sociale TI - Business as Usual UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-59283-031 VL - 28 ID - 7770088 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Fabbrocini, Gabriella AU - Vastarella, Maria AU - Nappa, Paola AU - Annunziata, Maria Carmela AU - Camela, Elisa AU - Greco, Vincenzo AU - Gaudiello, Francesca AU - Alessio, Maria AU - Pierri, Luca AU - Catzola, Andrea AU - Guarino, Alfredo C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - A new dermoscopic pattern for Chilblain-COVID-like skin lesion in the adolescent T2 - JAAD Case Reports TI - A new dermoscopic pattern for Chilblain-COVID-like skin lesion in the adolescent UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdcr.2020.09.024 ID - 7778350 ER - TY - JOUR AB - This article discusses the historical influenza pandemic that broke out in the 1920s. In addition to acknowledging these experiences, the humanities illustrate the value of comparing similar processes as a way to understand and anticipate future developments. By understanding how the history of the Russian influenza shaped early responses to the Spanish influenza in fall 1918, the public can learn how to apply the lessons of COVID-19 in responses to future epidemics. This approach can inform efforts to learn lessons from history, yet it also recognizes that every historical process is distinctive, as events occur within specific contexts, participants have different interests and concerns, and, most importantly, they have new histories to draw upon. AD - Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, commonly known as Virginia Tech and by the initials VT and VPI, is a public, land-grant, research university with its main campus in Blacksburg, Virginia, USA. AN - 20203417575 AU - Ewing, E. T. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Global Health DP - Ovid Technologies KW - history influenza viruses influenza public health pandemics viral diseases human diseases man Orthomyxoviridae Spain Developed Countries European Union Countries Mediterranean Region OECD Countries Southern Europe Europe Homo Hominidae primates mammals vertebrates Chordata animals eukaryotes negative-sense ssRNA Viruses ssRNA Viruses RNA Viruses viruses Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 coronavirus disease flu viral infections LA - English N1 - Using Smart Source Parsing PY - 2020 SN - 0018-7526 SP - 3 ST - The last pandemic: using history to guide us in the difficult present T2 - Humanities TI - The last pandemic: using history to guide us in the difficult present UR - https://www.neh.gov/article/last-pandemic http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=cagh&AN=20203417575 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:caghdb&id=pmid:&id=&issn=0018-7526&isbn=&volume=41&issue=3&spage=&pages=&date=2020&title=Humanities+%28Washington%29&atitle=The+last+pandemic%3A+using+history+to+guide+us+in+the+difficult+present.&aulast=Ewing&pid=%3Cauthor%3EEwing%2C+E.+T.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E20203417575%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 41 ID - 7769562 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Purpose: In the nuclear medicine department, the activity of radiopharmaceuticals is measured using dose calibrators (DCs) prior to patient injection. TheDCconsists of an ionization chamber that measures current generated by ionizing radiation (emitted from the radiotracer). In order to obtain an activity reading, the current is converted into units of activity by applying an appropriate calibration factor (also referred to as DC dial setting). Accurate determination of DC dial settings is crucial to ensure that patients receive the appropriate dose in diagnostic scans or radionuclide therapies. The goals of this study were (1) to describe a practical method to experimentally determine dose calibrator settings using a thyroid-probe (TP) and (2) to investigate the accuracy, reproducibility, and uncertainties of the method. As an illustration, the TP method was applied to determine sup188/supRe dial settings for two dose calibrator models: Atomlab 100plus and Capintec CRC-55tR. Method(s): Using the TP to determine dose calibrator settings involved three measurements. First, the energy-dependent efficiency of the TP was determined from energy spectra measurements of two calibration sources (sup152/supEuand sup22/supNa). Second, thegammaemissionsfromthe investigated isotope (sup188/supRe) were measured using theTPand its activitywas determined using gamma-ray spectroscopy methods. Ambient background, scatter, and source-geometry corrections were applied during the efficiency and activity determination steps. Third, the TP-based sup188/supRe activity was used to determine the dose calibrator settings following the calibration curve method [B. E. Zimmerman et al., J. Nucl. Med. 40, 1508-1516 (1999)]. The interobserver reproducibility of TP measurements was determined by the coefficient of variation (COV) and uncertainties associated to each step of the measuring process were estimated. The accuracy of activity measurements using the proposed methodwas evaluated by comparing the TP activity estimates of sup99m/supTc, sup188/supRe, sup57/supI, and 57Co samples to high purity Ge (HPGe) gamma-ray spectroscopy measurements. Result(s): The experimental sup188/supRe dial settings determined with the TP were 76.5plusmn;}4.8 and 646plusmn;}43 for Atomlab 100plus and Capintec CRC-55tR, respectively. In the case of Atomlab 100plus, the TP-based dial settings improved the accuracyof sup188/supReactivity measurements (confirmedbyHPGemeasurements) as compared to manufacturer-recommended settings. For Capintec CRC-55tR, the TP-based settings were in agreement with previous results [B. E. Zimmerman et al., J. Nucl. Med. 40, 1508-1516 (1999)] which demonstrated that manufacturer-recommended settings overestimate sup188/supRe activity by more than 20%. The largest source of uncertainty in the experimentally determined dial settings was due to the application of a geometry correction factor, followed by the uncertainty of the scatter-corrected photopeak counts and the uncertainty of the TP efficiency calibration experiment. When using the most intense photopeak of the sample's emissions, the TP method yielded accurate (within 5% errors) and reproducible(COV= 2%)measurements of sample's activity. The relative uncertainties associated with such measurements ranged from 6% to 8% (expanded uncertainty at 95% confidence interval, k = 2). Conclusion(s): Accurate determination/verification of dose calibrator dial settings can be performed using a thyroid-probe in the nuclear medicine department. Copyright © 2016 Author(s). All article content, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). [http://dx.doi.org/10.1118/1.4966027]. AD - (Esquinas, Rodriguez-Rodriguez) Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1, Canada (Tanguay) Department of Physics, IK Barber School of Arts and Sciences, University of British Columbia, Kelowna, BC V1V 1V7, Canada (Gonzalez) Vancouver Coastal Health Authority, Vancouver, BC V5Z 4C2, Canada (Vuckovic, Rodriguez-Rodriguez) British Columbia Cancer Agency, Vancouver, BC V5Z 4E6, Canada (Hafeli) Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z3, Canada (Celler) Department of Radiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1M9, Canada A. Celler, Department of Radiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1M9, Canada. E-mail: aceller@physics.ubc.ca AN - 613010808 AU - Esquinas, P. L. AU - Tanguay, J. AU - Gonzalez, M. AU - Vuckovic, M. AU - Rodriguez-Rodriguez, C. AU - Hafeli, U. O. AU - Celler, A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 01 Dec DB - Embase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1118/1.4966027 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 12 KW - dose calibrator dial settings NaI efficiency calibration thyroid probe uncertainty analysis article gamma spectrometry geometry ionizing radiation measurement accuracy radionuclide dose calibrator reproducibility uncertainty cobalt 57 iodine 131 rhenium 188 technetium 99m thyroid probe calibrator LA - English N1 - Biodex [United States] Atomlab 950 Thyroid Uptake System: Biodex [United States] Capintec CRC-55tR PY - 2020 SN - 0094-2405 SP - 6309-6321 ST - Accuracy, reproducibility, and uncertainty analysis of thyroid-probe-based activity measurements for determination of dose calibrator settings T2 - Medical Physics TI - Accuracy, reproducibility, and uncertainty analysis of thyroid-probe-based activity measurements for determination of dose calibrator settings UR - http://aapm.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/hub/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)2473-4209/issues/ http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=613010808 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:27908190&id=10.1118%2F1.4966027&issn=0094-2405&isbn=&volume=43&issue=12&spage=6309&pages=6309-6321&date=2016&title=Medical+Physics&atitle=Accuracy%2C+reproducibility%2C+and+uncertainty+analysis+of+thyroid-probe-based+activity+measurements+for+determination+of+dose+calibrator+settings&aulast=Esquinas&pid=%3Cauthor%3EEsquinas+P.L.%2CTanguay+J.%2CGonzalez+M.%2CVuckovic+M.%2CRodriguez-Rodriguez+C.%2CHafeli+U.O.%2CCeller+A.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E613010808%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EArticle%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 43 ID - 7767420 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Rationale and Objective Cardiac indices can predict disease severity and survival in a multitude of respiratory and cardiovascular diseases Herein, we hypothesized that CT-measured cardiac indices are correlated with severity of lung involvement and can predict survival in patients with COVID-19 Materials and Methods Eighty-seven patients with confirmed COVID-19 who underwent chest CT were enrolled Cardiac indices including pulmonary artery-to-aorta ratio (PA/A), cardiothoracic ratio (CTR), epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) thickness and EAT density, inferior vena cava diameter, and transverse-to-anteroposterior trachea ratio were measured by non-enhanced CT Logistic regression and Cox-regression analyses evaluated the association of cardiac indices with patient's outcome (death vs discharge) Linear regression analysis was used to assess the relationship between the extent of lung involvement (based on CT score) and cardiac indices Results Mean (u SD) age of patients was 54 55 (u 15 3) years;65 5% were male Increased CTR (&gt; 0 49) was seen in 52 9% of patients and was significantly associated with increased odds and hazard of death (OR=12 5, P=0 005;HR=11 4, P=0 006) PA/A &gt;1 was present in 20 7 % of patients and displayed a non-significant increase in odds of death (OR=1 9, P=0 36) Furthermore, extensive lung involvement was positively associated with elevated CTR and increased PA/A (p= 0 001) Conclusions AU - Eslami, Vahid AU - Abrishami, Alireza AU - Zarei, Ehsan AU - Khalili, Nastaran AU - Baharvand, Zahra AU - Sanei-Taheri, Morteza C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - The Association of CT-measured Cardiac Indices with Lung Involvement and Clinical Outcome in Patients with COVID-19 T2 - Academic Radiology TI - The Association of CT-measured Cardiac Indices with Lung Involvement and Clinical Outcome in Patients with COVID-19 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acra.2020.09.012 ID - 7777970 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The novel coronavirus COVID-19 arrived on Australian shores around 25 January 2020. This paper presents a novel method of dynamically modeling and forecasting the COVID-19 pandemic in Australia with a high degree of accuracy and in a timely manner using limited data; a valuable resource that can be used to guide government decision-making on societal restrictions on a daily and/or weekly basis. The “partially-observable stochastic process?used in this study predicts not only the future actual values with extremely low error, but also the percentage of unobserved COVID-19 cases in the population. The model can further assist policy makers to assess the effectiveness of several possible alternative scenarios in their decision-making processes. AN - 2448112645 AU - Eshragh, Ali AU - Saed, Alizamir AU - Howley, Peter AU - Stojanovski, Elizabeth C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2020 2020-10-03 DB - Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection; Coronavirus Research Database; ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0240153 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 10 KW - Sciences: Comprehensive Works COVID 19 Virus testing Australia Stochastic processes Pandemics Markov processes Population dynamics Medical risk factors Social distancing Population Stochasticity Emergencies Epidemiology Modelling COVID-19 Probabilistic analysis Physical sciences Decision making Extreme values Coronaviruses Shores Epidemics Stochastic models Disease transmission United States--US China LA - English N1 - Name - University of Newcastle Copyright - © 2020 Eshragh et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License?, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Australia; United States--US; China PY - 2020 ST - Modeling the dynamics of the COVID-19 population in Australia: A probabilistic analysis T2 - PLoS One TI - Modeling the dynamics of the COVID-19 population in Australia: A probabilistic analysis UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448112645?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Modeling+the+dynamics+of+the+COVID-19+population+in+Australia%3A+A+probabilistic+analysis&title=PLoS+One&issn=&date=2020-10-01&volume=15&issue=10&spage=e0240153&au=Eshragh%2C+Ali%3BSaed+Alizamir%3BHowley%2C+Peter%3BStojanovski%2C+Elizabeth&isbn=&jtitle=PLoS+One&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0240153 VL - 15 ID - 7774026 ER - TY - JOUR AB - IntroducciQn: La pandemia debida a enfermedad por coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) ha producido m֙s de 70 mil muertes en el mundo Objetivo: Describir las caracterTsticas de pacientes fallecidos por COVID-19 en un hospital terciario Métodos: Estudio descriptivo realizado en el servicio de emergencia del hospital Rebagliati Lima-Perú, que incluye los pacientes fallecidos con resultado positivo a infecciQn por SARS-CoV-2 mediante PCR-TR hasta el 4 de abril de 2020 Se revisQ la historia clTnica y registros hospitalarios buscando variables sociodemogr֙ficas, antecedentes, manifestaciones clTnicas, radiolQgicas, tratamiento y evoluciQn Resultados: Se identificaron 14 casos, 78,6% de sexo masculino, edad promedio 73,4 años (rango 26 a 97) Adquirieron la infecciQn en el exterior del paTs el 21,4% de casos Se encontrQ factores de riesgo en 92,9% de pacientes (m֙s frecuentes adulto mayor, hipertensiQn arterial y obesidad) Los sTntomas m֙s frecuentes fueron disnea, fiebre y tos, con tiempo de enfermedad 8 dTas (+/- 3,0);los signos polipnea y estertores respiratorios Los hallazgos de laboratorio m֙s frecuentes fueron proteTna C reactiva elevada (promedio 22 mg/dL) e hipoxemia La presentaciQn radiolQgica predominante fue infiltrado pulmonar intersticial bilateral en vidrio esmerilado Ingresaron a ventilaciQn mec֙nica 78,6% (11 de 14 casos);recibiQ azitromicina 71,4%, hidroxicloroquina 64,3% y antibiQticos de amplio espectro 57,1% de los casos;con estancia hospitalaria de 4,7 dTas (+/-2,4) ConclusiQn: Los fallecidos por COVID-19 presentaron neumonTa grave bilateral, m֙s frecuentes en varones, con factores de riesgo (adulto mayor, hipertensiQn arterial y obesidad), con alta necesidad de asistencia ventilatoria Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic has caused more than 70 thousand deaths worldwide Objective: To describe the characteristics of COVID-19 patients who died in a tertiary hospital Methods: A descriptive study was carried out in the emergency service of the Hospital Rebagliati in Lima, Peru, which includes deceased patients with a positive result for SARS-CoV-2 infection diagnosed by PCR-TR until April 4, 2020 The medical history was reviewed and hospital records looking for sociodemographic variables, clinical characteristics, radiological manifestations, treatment and evolution Results: 14 cases were identified, 78 6% were male, average age 73 4 years (range 26 to 97) 21 4% of cases acquired the infection out of Peru Risk factors were found in 92 9% of patients (more frequent elderly, hypertension and obesity) The most frequent symptoms were dyspnea, fever and cough, with illness time 8 days (+/- 3);signs of polypnea and respiratory rales The most frequent laboratory findings were elevated C-reactive protein (average 22 mg / dL) and hypoxemia The predominant radiological presentation was bilateral interstitial pulmonary infiltration in ground glass 78 6% (11 of 14 cases) entered mechanical ventilation;71 4% of the cases received azithromycin, 64 3% hydroxychloroquine and 57 1% broad-spectrum antibiotics;with a 4 7 day hospital stay (+/- 2 4) Conclusion: Those who died from COVID-19 presented bilateral severe pneumonia, more frequent in men, with risk factors (elderly, hypertension and obesity), with a high need for ventilatory assistance AU - Escobar, Gerson AU - Matta, Javier AU - Taype HuamanT, Waldo Ayala AU - Ricardo, Amado AU - José C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - CaracterTsticas clTnicoepidemiolQgicas de pacientes fallecidos por COVID-19 en un hospital nacional de Lima, Perú T2 - Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana TI - CaracterTsticas clTnicoepidemiolQgicas de pacientes fallecidos por COVID-19 en un hospital nacional de Lima, Perú UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-807164 ID - 7777942 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Erol, Mustafa Kemal AU - Kayikcioglu, Meral AU - Kilickap, Mustafa AU - Guler, Arda AU - Yildirim, Abdullah AU - Kahraman, Fatih AU - Can, Veysi AU - Inci, Sinan AU - Baysal, Sadettin Selçuk AU - Er, Okan AU - Zeybey, Utku AU - Kafkas, Cagri AU - Yayla, Cagri AU - Arin, Can Baba AU - Aktas, Ibrahim AU - Yalcin, Ahmet Arif AU - Genc, Omer AU - Group, Turkmi-Study C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - SSRN DP - SSRN KW - Acute myocardial infarction COVID-19 pandemic total ischaemic time treatment delay PY - 2020 ST - Treatment Delays and In-Hospital Outcomes in Acute Myocardial Infarction During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Nationwide Study (preprint) T2 - SSRN TI - Treatment Delays and In-Hospital Outcomes in Acute Myocardial Infarction During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Nationwide Study (preprint) UR - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3638442 ID - 7782562 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The article reflects on the roles of anthropologists in helping humanity come to terms with the COVID-19 pandemic and its aftermath. Since we specialize in human diversity, our contribution could highlight alternative recipes for living and describe less destructive ways of organizing society. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Eriksen, Thomas Hylland: t.h.eriksen@sai.uio.no Eriksen, Thomas Hylland: Department of Social Anthropology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway, 0317, t.h.eriksen@sai.uio.no Eriksen, Thomas Hylland: Department of Social Anthropology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway AN - 2020-59283-045 AU - Eriksen, Thomas Hylland C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - May DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8676.12847 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 2 KW - epidemics, anthropology, pandemics, COVID-19 *Anthropology *Epidemics *Pandemics Immunological Disorders [3291] Human LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0964-0282 1469-8676 SP - 285-286 ST - The enforced cooling down of an overheated world T2 - Social Anthropology / Anthropologie Sociale TI - The enforced cooling down of an overheated world UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-59283-045 VL - 28 ID - 7770075 ER - TY - JOUR AB - During Covid-19 pandemic the Gilead stock prices rose sharply with large variations These fluctuations have been tentatively related to communications, publications or leaks about Remdesivir or hydroxychloroquine/azithromicin treatment AU - Eric, Chabriere C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Does IHU Mediterranean Infection influence Gilead stock price? T2 - New Microbes and New Infections TI - Does IHU Mediterranean Infection influence Gilead stock price? UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nmni.2020.100711 ID - 7778186 ER - TY - JOUR AB - La OrganizaciQn Mundial de la Salud (OMS) declarQ la nueva enfermedad por COVID-19 una pandemia global, Estados Unidos y muchos paTses;guiado por la trayectoria de los casos en otros paTses europeos;en apoyo con las asociaciones de cirugTa m֙s reconocidas del mundo, recomiendan posponer los procedimientos electivos, y solo considerar procedimientos urgentes o vitales, y cirugTas oncolQgicas Con la poca informaciQn obtenida hasta el momento, se realizQ una revisiQn de la literatura disponible de enero hasta abril del 2020 en base a estudios de pacientes sometidos a cirugTa durante el periodo de incubaciQn del COVID-19, donde se podrTa afirmar que la cirugTa electiva representa un factor de riesgo en las personas infectadas por COVID-19, aumentando la morbilidad, riesgo de propagaciQn y necesidad de requerimiento de unidad terapia intensiva, con una tasa de desenlace fatal significativa Au The World Health Organization (WHO) declared the new disease by COVID-19 a global pandemic, the United States and many countries;guided by the trajectory of cases in other European countries;In support of the world&#039;s most influential surgical authorities and associations, they recommend postponing elective procedures, and only considering urgent or vital procedures and oncological surgeries With the little information obtained so far, a review of the available literature was performed from January to April 2020 based on studies of patients undergoing surgery during the incubation period of COVID-19, where it could be stated that elective surgery represents a risk factor in people infected with COVID-19, increasing morbidity, risk of spread and need for intensive therapy unit requirement, with a significant fatal outcome rate Au AU - Ensuncho, César C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Procedimientos electivos en tiempos del COVID-19: HQue sabemos? T2 - Archives of Medicine TI - Procedimientos electivos en tiempos del COVID-19: HQue sabemos? UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-808757 ID - 7778486 ER - TY - CONF AB - Wireline logging operations often require real time interactions during the operations. The logging engineer along with the organization s technical support backbone provide technical knowledge of tool physics and operations while petrophysicists, G&G specialists, and well engineers of the operating company experts have intimate knowledge of the formations, the reservoirs, and the well environments. Technology development has been an integral part of wireline logging as downhole tools have evolved to incorporate new measurements and novel ways of acquiring and processing data, but it still largely relies on standard crews of one of more field engineers and a handful of operators. This model has remained the same for decades in contrast to technology already been deployed in drilling for instance, where a fully closed loop directional drilling system has automated the trajectory drilling service. This paper describes a remote wireline logging solution that enables downhole wireline logging tools to be remotely controlled. The solution optimizes data transmission in order to minimize the bandwidth required for data duplication. It also automates tasks that would otherwise be manual, laborious, or time-consuming. The benefits of real time collaboration are many and include providing live technical support, improving knowledge sharing and collaboration, providing a relevant training environment to less experienced staff, as well as lowering operational costs and optimizing crew size and people on site - two particularly important drivers in a post-Covid-19 world. The combination of the current depressed economic environment, the cyclic nature of the oil and gas industry, and its skewed demographics will aggravate the irreversible loss of experience and corporate knowledge that has been at work for years-in operators and service companies alike so knowledge management solutions leveraging real time monitoring and control are called for-now more than ever before. Copyright © 2020 SPWLA 61st Annual Logging Symposium. All rights reserved. AD - Shell International EandP Inc Baker Hughes Formerly at Baker Hughes AU - Elshahawi, H. AU - Garcia, M. D. AU - Garcia, J. P. AU - Li, C. C1 - 10/5/2020 C3 - SPWLA 61st Annual Logging Symposium DB - Scopus DO - 10.30632/SPWLA-5070 DP - Scopus KW - Data handling Engineers Gas industry Infill drilling Knowledge management Personnel training Petroleum industry Service industry Well logging Corporate knowledge Economic environment Oil and Gas Industry Operating companies Real time interactions Real time monitoring Real-time collaboration Technology development Oil well logging LA - English N1 - Conference code: 161454 Export Date: 5 October 2020 References: Elshahawi, H., Hashem, M., McKinney, D., Ardila, M., Ayan, C., The Power of Real-Time Monitoring and Interpretation in Wireline Formation Testing-Case Studies (2005) 2005 SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition held in Dallas, 10 (3), pp. 241-250. , Paper SPE 94708 first presented at the Texas, U.S.A., 9-12 October and in its peer reviewed version SPE-94708-PA in SPEREE; Dwyer, J.P., Chmela, W., Lamborn, R.K., Colomb, C.L., Quinn, T.H., Real-Time Connectivity and the Potential Benefits to Appalachian Operations (2008) Society of Petroleum Engineers. 2208 SPE Eastern Regional/AAPG Eastern Section Joint Meeting held in Pittsburg, , Pennsylvania, USA, 11-15 October 2008; Mazzi, V. A., Dumlao, V. C., Mourthé, A. C., Elshahawi, H., Kim, I., Lumens, P., Machine Learning-Enabled Digital Decision Assistant for Remote Operations (2019) Society of Petroleum Engineers. OTC-30488-MS. Offshore Technology Conference 2020; Richardson, T., Stafford-Fraser, Q., Wood, K. R., Hopper, A., Virtual network computing (1998) IEEE Internet Computing, 2, pp. 33-38. , CiteSeerX 10.1.1.17.5625; Van Oort, E., Rosso, R., Cabello-Montero, J., Evolution of Real-Time Operations Monitoring: From Concept to Global Implementation (2005) Society of Petroleum Engineers. 2005 SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition held in Dallas Texas, , https://ofs.bhge.com/article/world-first-baker-hughes-And-equinor-deploy-Automated-directional-drilling-system-offshore, SPE 97059. U.SA. 9-12 October 2005. Baker Hughes press release 30 October 2019; Ashraf, M., Satapathy, M., Chidambaram, V., (2020) A one-Two punch for oil markets - Responding to unprecedented disruption, , Accenture PB - Society of Petrophysicists and Well-Log Analysts (SPWLA) PY - 2020 ST - Real time monitoring and control of wireline logging operations T2 - SPWLA 61st Annual Logging Symposium 2020 TI - Real time monitoring and control of wireline logging operations UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091579284&doi=10.30632%2fSPWLA-5070&partnerID=40&md5=1ea601579fe431729b913f5232f8f761 Y2 - 24 June 2020 through 29 July 2020 ID - 7772575 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The prevalence and significance of digestive manifestations in COVID-19 remain uncertain. We aimed to assess the prevalence, spectrum, severity, and significance of digestive manifestations in patients hospitalized with COVID-19. METHODS: Consecutive patients hospitalized with COVID-19 were identified across a geographically diverse alliance of medical centers in North America. Data pertaining to baseline characteristics, symptomatology, laboratory assessment, imaging, and endoscopic findings from the time of symptom onset until discharge or death were manually abstracted from electronic health records to characterize the prevalence, spectrum, and severity of digestive manifestations. Regression analyses were performed to evaluate the association between digestive manifestations and severe outcomes related to COVID-19. FINDINGS: A total of 1992 patients across 36 centers met eligibility criteria and were included. Overall, 53% of patients experienced at least one gastrointestinal symptom at any time during their illness, most commonly diarrhea (34%), nausea (27%), vomiting (16%), and abdominal pain (11%). In 74% of cases, gastrointestinal symptoms were judged to be mild. In total, 35% of patients developed an abnormal alanine aminotransferase or total bilirubin level; these were elevated to less than 5 times the upper limit of normal in 77% of cases. After adjusting for potential confounders, the presence of gastrointestinal symptoms at any time (odds ratio 0.93, 95% confidence interval 0.76-1.15) or liver test abnormalities on admission (odds ratio 1.31, 95% confidence interval 0.80-2.12) were not independently associated with mechanical ventilation or death. CONCLUSION: Among patients hospitalized with COVID-19, gastrointestinal symptoms and liver test abnormalities were common but the majority were mild and their presence was not associated with a more severe clinical course. AN - 33010411 AU - Elmunzer, B. J. AU - Spitzer, R. L. AU - Foster, L. D. AU - Merchant, A. A. AU - Howard, E. F. AU - Patel, V. A. AU - West, M. K. AU - Qayed, E. AU - Nustas, R. AU - Zakaria, A. AU - Piper, M. S. AU - Taylor, J. R. AU - Jaza, L. AU - Forbes, N. AU - Chau, M. AU - Lara, L. F. AU - Papachristou, G. I. AU - Volk, M. L. AU - Hilson, L. G. AU - Zhou, S. AU - Kushnir, V. M. AU - Lenyo, A. M. AU - McLeod, C. G. AU - Amin, S. AU - Kuftinec, G. N. AU - Yadav, D. AU - Fox, C. AU - Kolb, J. M. AU - Pawa, S. AU - Pawa, R. AU - Canakis, A. AU - Huang, C. AU - Jamil, L. H. AU - Aneese, A. M. AU - Glamour, B. K. AU - Smith, Z. L. AU - Hanley, K. A. AU - Wood, J. AU - Patel, H. K. AU - Shah, J. N. AU - Agarunov, E. AU - Sethi, A. AU - Fogel, E. L. AU - McNulty, G. AU - Haseeb, A. AU - Trieu, J. A. AU - Dixon, R. E. AU - Yang, J. Y. AU - Mendelsohn, R. B. AU - Calo, D. AU - Aroniadis, O. C. AU - LaComb, J. F. AU - Scheiman, J. M. AU - Sauer, B. G. AU - Dang, D. T. AU - Piraka, C. R. AU - Shah, E. D. AU - Pohl, H. AU - Tierney, W. M. AU - Mitchell, S. AU - Condon, A. AU - Lenhart, A. AU - Dua, K. S. AU - Kanagala, V. S. AU - Kamal, A. AU - Singh, V. K. AU - Pinto-Sanchez, M. I. AU - Hutchinson, J. M. AU - Kwon, R. S. AU - Korsnes, S. J. AU - Singh, H. AU - Solati, Z. AU - Willingham, F. F. AU - Yachimksi, P. S. AU - Conwell, D. L. AU - Mosier, E. AU - Azab, M. AU - Patel, A. AU - Buxbaum, J. AU - Wani, S. AU - Chak, A. AU - Hosmer, A. E. AU - Keswani, R. N. AU - DiMaio, C. J. AU - Bronze, M. S. AU - Muthusamy, R. AU - Canto, M. I. AU - Gjeorgjievski, V. M. AU - Imam, Z. AU - Odish, F. AU - Edhi, A. I. AU - Orosey, M. AU - Tiwari, A. AU - Patwardhan, S. AU - Brown, N. G. AU - Patel, A. A. AU - Ordiah, C. O. AU - Sloan, I. P. AU - Cruz, L. AU - Koza, C. L. AU - Okafor, U. AU - Hollander, T. AU - Furey, N. AU - Reykhart, O. AU - Zbib, N. H. AU - Damianos, J. A. AU - Esteban, J. AU - Hajidiacos, N. AU - Saul, M. AU - Mays, M. AU - Anderson, G. AU - Wood, K. AU - Mathews, L. AU - Diakova, G. AU - Caisse, M. AU - Wakefield, L. AU - Nitchie, H. AU - Waljee, A. K. AU - Tang, W. AU - Zhang, Y. AU - Zhu, J. AU - Deshpande, A. R. AU - Rockey, D. C. AU - Alford, T. B. AU - Durkalski, V. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7527302 DA - Sep 30 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.cgh.2020.09.041 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association KW - Covid-19 SARS-CoV-2 digestive manifestations gastrointestinal symptoms hepatic manifestations LA - eng N1 - 1542-7714 Elmunzer, B Joseph Spitzer, Rebecca L Foster, Lydia D Merchant, Ambreen A Howard, Eric F Patel, Vaishali A West, Mary K Qayed, Emad Nustas, Rosemary Zakaria, Ali Piper, Marc S Taylor, Jason R Jaza, Lujain Forbes, Nauzer Chau, Millie Lara, Luis F Papachristou, Georgios I Volk, Michael L Hilson, Liam G Zhou, Selena Kushnir, Vladimir M Lenyo, Alexandria M McLeod, Caroline G Amin, Sunil Kuftinec, Gabriela N Yadav, Dhiraj Fox, Charlie Kolb, Jennifer M Pawa, Swati Pawa, Rishi Canakis, Andrew Huang, Christopher Jamil, Laith H Aneese, Andrew M Glamour, Benita K Smith, Zachary L Hanley, Katherine A Wood, Jordan Patel, Harsh K Shah, Janak N Agarunov, Emil Sethi, Amrita Fogel, Evan L McNulty, Gail Haseeb, Abdul Trieu, Judy A Dixon, Rebekah E Yang, Jeong Yun Mendelsohn, Robin B Calo, Delia Aroniadis, Olga C LaComb, Joseph F Scheiman, James M Sauer, Bryan G Dang, Duyen T Piraka, Cyrus R Shah, Eric D Pohl, Heiko Tierney, William M Mitchell, Stephanie Condon, Ashwinee Lenhart, Adrienne Dua, Kulwinder S Kanagala, Vikram S Kamal, Ayesha Singh, Vikesh K Pinto-Sanchez, Maria Ines Hutchinson, Joy M Kwon, Richard S Korsnes, Sheryl J Singh, Harminder Solati, Zahra Willingham, Field F Yachimksi, Patrick S Conwell, Darwin L Mosier, Evan Azab, Mohamed Patel, Anish Buxbaum, James Wani, Sachin Chak, Amitabh Hosmer, Amy E Keswani, Rajesh N DiMaio, Christopher J Bronze, Michael S Muthusamy, Raman Canto, Marcia I Gjeorgjievski, V Mihajlo Imam, Zaid Odish, Fadi Edhi, Ahmed I Orosey, Molly Tiwari, Abhinav Patwardhan, Soumil Brown, Nicholas G Patel, Anish A Ordiah, Collins O Sloan, Ian P Cruz, Lilian Koza, Casey L Okafor, Uchechi Hollander, Thomas Furey, Nancy Reykhart, Olga Zbib, Natalia H Damianos, John A Esteban, James Hajidiacos, Nick Saul, Melissa Mays, Melanie Anderson, Gulsum Wood, Kelley Mathews, Laura Diakova, Galina Caisse, Molly Wakefield, Lauren Nitchie, Haley Waljee, Akbar K Tang, Weijing Zhang, Yueyang Zhu, Ji Deshpande, Amar R Rockey, Don C Alford, Teldon B Durkalski, Valerie North American Alliance for the Study of Digestive Manifestations of COVID-19 Journal Article Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2020 Sep 30:S1542-3565(20)31371-9. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2020.09.041. PY - 2020 SN - 1542-3565 (Print) 1542-3565 ST - Digestive Manifestations in Patients Hospitalized with COVID-19 T2 - Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : official clinical practice journal of American Gastroenterological Association TI - Digestive Manifestations in Patients Hospitalized with COVID-19 ID - 7775618 ER - TY - JOUR AD - H. Jneid, Division of Cardiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center, Houston, TX 77030, United States. E-mail: Jneid@bcm.edu AN - 2007952619 AU - Elbadawi, A. AU - Mahtta, D. AU - Elgendy, I. Y. AU - Saad, M. AU - Krittanawong, C. AU - Hira, R. S. AU - Omer, M. AU - Ogunbayo, G. O. AU - Garratt, K. AU - Rao, S. V. AU - Jneid, H. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 12 October DB - Embase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcin.2020.07.004 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 19 KW - coronavirus disease 2019 fibrinolytic therapy human letter ST segment elevation myocardial infarction LA - English M3 - Letter PY - 2020 SN - 1936-8798 1876-7605 SP - 2312-2314 ST - Trends and Outcomes of Fibrinolytic Therapy for STEMI: Insights and Reflections in the COVID-19 Era T2 - JACC: Cardiovascular Interventions TI - Trends and Outcomes of Fibrinolytic Therapy for STEMI: Insights and Reflections in the COVID-19 Era UR - http://www.elsevier.com http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=2007952619 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=10.1016%2Fj.jcin.2020.07.004&issn=1936-8798&isbn=&volume=13&issue=19&spage=2312&pages=2312-2314&date=2020&title=JACC%3A+Cardiovascular+Interventions&atitle=Trends+and+Outcomes+of+Fibrinolytic+Therapy+for+STEMI%3A+Insights+and+Reflections+in+the+COVID-19+Era&aulast=Elbadawi&pid=%3Cauthor%3EElbadawi+A.%2CMahtta+D.%2CElgendy+I.Y.%2CSaad+M.%2CKrittanawong+C.%2CHira+R.S.%2COmer+M.%2COgunbayo+G.O.%2CGarratt+K.%2CRao+S.V.%2CJneid+H.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2007952619%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3ELetter%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 13 ID - 7767344 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Nowadays, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) represents the most serious inflammatory respiratory disease worldwide Despite many proposed therapies, no effective medication has yet been approved Neutrophils appear to be the key mediator for COVID-19-associated inflammatory immunopathologic, thromboembolic and fibrotic complications Thus, for any therapeutic agent to be effective, it should greatly block the neutrophilic component of COVID-19 One of the effective therapeutic approaches investigated to reduce neutrophil-associated inflammatory lung diseases with few adverse effects was roflumilast Being a highly selective phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitors (PDE4i), roflumilast acts by enhancing the level of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP), that probably potentiates its anti-inflammatory action via increasing neprilysin (NEP) activity Because activating NEP was previously reported to mitigate several airway inflammatory ailments;this review thoroughly discusses the proposed NEP-based therapeutic properties of roflumilast, which may be of great importance in curing COVID-19 However, further clinical studies are required to confirm this strategy and to evaluate its in vivo preventive and therapeutic efficacy against COVID-19 AU - El Tabaa, Manar Mohammed AU - El Tabaa, Maram Mohammed C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - New putative insights into neprilysin (NEP)-dependent pharmacotherapeutic role of roflumilast in treating COVID-19 T2 - European Journal of Pharmacology TI - New putative insights into neprilysin (NEP)-dependent pharmacotherapeutic role of roflumilast in treating COVID-19 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejphar.2020.173615 ID - 7778348 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) transmits by droplets generated from surfaces of airway mucus during processes of respiration within hosts infected by severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) virus. We studied respiratory droplet generation and exhalation in human and nonhuman primate subjects with and without COVID-19 infection to explore whether SARS-CoV-2 infection, and other changes in physiological state, translates into observable evolution of numbers and sizes of exhaled respiratory droplets in healthy and diseased subjects. In our observational cohort study of the exhaled breath particles of 74 healthy human subjects, and in our experimental infection study of eight nonhuman primates infected by aerosol with SARS-CoV-2, we found that exhaled aerosol particles increase one to three orders of magnitude with aging, high BMI, and COVID-19 infection. These variances appear to be related to changes in airway mucus surface composition and the propensity for mucus surfaces to breakup into small droplets during acts of breathing. We also observed that 20% of those participating in our human study accounted for 80% of the overall exhaled bioaerosol, reflecting a bioaerosol distribution analogous to a classical 20:80 super spreader distribution.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.Funding StatementFunding. The work at the Tulane National Primate Research Center was supported in part by the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease (NIAID) Contract No. HHSN272201700033I (CJR) and also supported in part by grant OD011104 from the Office of Research Infrastructure Programs (ORIP), Office of the Director, NIH. Author DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:An independent body (Ethical and Independent Review Services) has provided a letter stating "Using a Determination of Research with Human Subjects assessment process, the E&amp;I administrative review team has reviewed your submission. We have determined that your project is "research" with "human subjects" but it is not regulated. No formal IRB review is required at this time. Please keep this determination document with your project records." The determination document number associated with review of this project as assigned by E&amp;I Review Services is 20167-01. A PDF fo the letter from this entity is avialable for upload if needed. All necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesData and Materials Availability. All data from this study are presented in the article and Supplementary Materials. AU - Edwards, David A. AU - Ausiello, Dennis AU - Langer, Robert AU - Salzman, Jonathan AU - Devlin, Tom AU - Beddingfield, Brandon J. AU - Fears, Alyssa C. AU - Doyle-Meyers, Lara A. AU - Redmann, Rachel K. AU - Killeen, Stephanie Z. AU - Maness, NIcholas J. AU - Roy, Chad J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - medRxiv DO - 10.1101/2020.09.30.20199828 DP - medRxiv PY - 2020 SP - 2020.09.30.20199828 ST - Exhaled aerosol increases with COVID-19 infection, and risk factors of disease symptom severity (preprint) T2 - medRxiv TI - Exhaled aerosol increases with COVID-19 infection, and risk factors of disease symptom severity (preprint) UR - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/02/2020.09.30.20199828.abstract ID - 7782510 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Coronavirus disease of 2019 (COVID-19) is a cause of significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. Although COVID-19 clinical manifestations are mainly respiratory, major cardiac complications are being reported. The mechanism of cardiac injury and arrhythmias is unclear. Also, drugs currently used to treat the COVID-19 may prolong the QT interval and may have a proarrhythmic propensity. The study aims to investigate the effects of COVID-19 infection with asymptomatic and mild symptoms on trans-myocardial repolarization parameters in children without treatment. A total of 105 COVID-19 patients were compared with 40 healthy children. The patient and control group data were compared by calculating the QT interval, corrected QT (QTc), QT dispersion (QTd), QTc dispersion (QTcd), Tp-e, Tp-e dispersion, Tp-e/QT ratio, and Tp-e/QTc ratio on the 12-lead surface electrocardiogram. The mean age was determined as 11.2 u 0.3 years in the patient group, and 10.8 u 2.1 years in the control group. In the COVID-19 group, QTd, QTcd, Tp-e, Tp-e dispersion, Tp-e/QT ratio and Tp-e/QTc ratio were statistically higher than the control group. The ventricular repolarization was impaired even in asymptomatic children with COVID-19 infection. These results suggest the need to further assess the long terms risks of prolonged QT dispersion in the setting of COVID-19 infection. AD - Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Ankara City Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey. dribrahimece@gmail.com. Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Ankara City Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey. Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Ankara City Hospital, University of Y\ld\r\m Beyaz\t, Ankara, Turkey. Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Infection, Ankara City Hospital, University of Y\ld\r\m Beyaz\t, Ankara, Turkey. Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Ankara City Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey. AN - 33006644 AU - Ece, İ AU - Koçoğlu, M. AU - Kavurt, A. V. AU - Bağrul, D. AU - Gül, A. E. K. AU - Koca, S. AU - Çetin, İİ AU - Parlakay, AnÖ AU - Aksoy, S. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7531266 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1007/s00246-020-02474-0 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Pediatric cardiology KW - Arrhythmia Covid-19 Cardiovascular system Myocardial damage LA - eng N1 - 1432-1971 Ece, İbrahim Orcid: 0000-0002-3657-2209 Koçoğlu, Mücahit Kavurt, Ahmet Vedat Bağrul, Denizhan Gül, A Esin Kibar Koca, Serhat Çetin, İbrahim İlker Parlakay, A Nur Özkaya Aksoy, Sevcan Journal Article Pediatr Cardiol. 2020 Oct 2:1-5. doi: 10.1007/s00246-020-02474-0. PY - 2020 SN - 0172-0643 (Print) 0172-0643 SP - 1-5 ST - Assessment of Cardiac Arrhythmic Risk in Children With Covid-19 Infection T2 - Pediatric cardiology TI - Assessment of Cardiac Arrhythmic Risk in Children With Covid-19 Infection ID - 7775906 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The emergence of the new coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, at the end of 2019, triggered the worst pandemic of the last century, called COVID-19. Unlike SARS-CoV-1, which developed as an epidemic in 1996 but was limited to Asia, the new SARS-CoV-2 spread rapidly to millions of people worldwide, with a high mortality rate. Deciphering the structure of the viral S and SARS-CoV genome-2 allowed the identification of targets for vaccination, the most important being the viral protein S. The development of -COVID-19 vaccines is based on use innovative biotechnologies, some even experimental. Experience in vaccines SARS-CoV-1-MERS-CoV and may be useful for designing bad vaccine by emerging virus of SARS-CoV-2. Developing a vaccine anti-COVID-19 efficient, safe and accessible in the shortest possible time, remains the biggest challenge overall, in the race to limit pandemic today. © 2020 SYSCOM 18 S.R.L.. All rights reserved. AD - 'Dunarea de Jos' University, Medicine & Pharmacy Faculty, 47 Domneasca Str., Galati, 800008, Romania Laval University, Faculty of PharmacyQC, Canada Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Departament of Radiology and Medical Imaging, Coltea Clinical Hospital, 1 Ion C. Bratianu Av., Bucharest, 030171, Romania AU - Earar, K. AU - Atudorei, V. AU - Mahmoud, I. S. N. AU - Arbune, M. AU - Harabor, V. R. AU - Schipor, O. AU - Bratu, A. M. AU - Serban, C. AU - Dragosloveanu, S. AU - Fotea, S. AU - Nechita, A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.37358/RC.20.6.8199 DP - Scopus IS - 6 J2 - Rev Chim KW - Coronavirus COVID-19 S protein Vaccine LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 CODEN: RCBUA References: CHEN, N., ZHOU, M., DONG, X., QU, J., GONG, F., HAN, Y., QIU, Y., WEI, Y., Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of 99 cases of 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan, China: a descriptive study (2020) Lancet, 395, pp. 507-513; CUI, J., LI, F., SHI, Z.L., Origin and evolution of pathogenic coronaviruses (2019) Nat. Rev. Microbiol, 17, pp. 181-192; AMANAT, F., KRAMMER, F., SARS-CoV-2 Vaccines: Status Report (2020) Immunity, 52, pp. 583-589. , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.immuni.2020.03.007; FEHR, A.R., PERLMAN, S., Coronaviruses: an overview of their replication and pathogenesis (2015) Methods Mol. Biol, 1282, pp. 1-23; KRAMMER, F., PALESE, P., Advances in the development of influenza virus vaccines (2015) Nat. Rev. Drug Discov, 14, pp. 167-182; AGRAWAL, A.S., TAO, X., ALGAISSI, A., GARRON, T., NARAYANAN, K., PENG, B.H., COUCH, R.B., TSENG, C.T., Immunization with inactivated Middle East Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus vaccine leads to lung immunopathology on challenge with live virus (2016) Hum. Vaccin. Immunother, 12, pp. 2351-2356; PADRON-REGALDO, E., Vaccines for SARS-CoV-2: Lessons from Other Coronavirus Strains (2020) Infect Dis Ther, 9, pp. 255-274. , https://doi.org/10.1007/s40121-020-00300-x; CALINA, D., DOCEA, A.O., PETRAKIS, D., EGOROV, A.M., ISHMUKHAMETOV, A.A., GABIBOV, A.G., TSATSAKIS, A., Towards effective COVID-19 vaccines: Updates, perspectives and challenges (Review) (2020) International Journal of Molecular Medicine, 46, pp. 3-16. , https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2020.4596; LE, T.T, ANDREADAKIS, Z., KUMAR, A., ROMAN, R.G., TOLLEFSEN, S., SAVILLE, M., MAYHEW, S., The COVID-19 vaccine development landscape (2020) Nature Reviews, 19, pp. 305-306. , https://doi.org/10.1038/d41573-020-00073-5; CALLAWAY, E., The race for coronavirus vaccines: a graphical guide (2020) Nature, 580 (7805), pp. 576-577; ZHOU, F.C., LI, Y.H., GUAN, X.H., HOU, L.H., WANG, W.J., LI, J.X., Safety, tolerability and immunogenicity of a recombinant adenovirus type 5 vectored COVID-19 vaccine: a dose-escaladation, open-label, non-randomised, first-in-human trial (2020) Lancet, 395 (10240), pp. 1845-1854. , https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31208-32, ET AL; WRAPP, D., WANG, N., CORBETT, K.S., GOLDSMITH, J.A., HSIEH, C.L., ABIONA, O., GRAHAM, B.S., MCLELLAN, J.S., Cryo-EM structure of the 2019-nCoV spike in the prefusion conformation (2020) Science, 367, pp. 1260-1263 PY - 2020 SN - 00347752 (ISSN) SP - 327-331 ST - COVID-19 vaccine: A global race T2 - Revista de Chimie TI - COVID-19 vaccine: A global race UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091601403&doi=10.37358%2fRC.20.6.8199&partnerID=40&md5=9469c1846a09ea429be1c1fc718de10b VL - 71 ID - 7770894 ER - TY - JOUR AB - INTRODUCTION: Despite clinical trials, there are still no approved specific therapies or any vaccine against COVID-19. The only option available is using investigational drugs for compassionate use. The update of the existing regulation regarding compassionate use is to ensure the effective and sustainable development of health policies and technologies over the COVID-19 pandemic and beyond. AIM: The present short communication aimed to highlight the need for early and expanded access to investigational drugs for compassionate use as well as a call for an update of the existing regulation in Bulgaria concerning compassionate use in the era of COVID-19. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In EU and Bulgaria as well, the legal framework for compassionate use was introduced by Article 83 (1) of Regulation (EC) No 726/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council; in principle, Regulations of the European Parliament and of the Council are mandatory for all Member States. Remdesivir appears to have a favorable clinical and safety profile, as reported in a case involving patients with severe COVID-19 through a compassionate use programme. RESULTS: The overall probability of clinical improvement observed in 36 of 53 COVID-19 patients received intravenous remdesivir as part of a compassionate use programme was 68% (95% CI 40% to 80%). Thirty two patients (60%) demonstrated at least one adverse event, twelve 12 patients (23%) experienced serious adverse events and seven patients (13%) died. CONCLUSION: The global pandemic mandates Bulgarian Drug Agency for a reasonable update of the existing national regulation concerning compassionate use and off-label therapies. In the era of COVID-19, it is important for Bulgarian patients to have early and expanded access to investigational drugs for compassionate use. AD - Medical University of Sofia, Sofia, Bulgaria. Medical University of Sofia, Plovdiv, Bulgaria. AN - 33009760 AU - Dzhafer, N. AU - Papathanasiou, J. V. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 30 DB - PubMed DO - 10.3897/folmed.62.e53742 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - 3 J2 - Folia medica KW - Covid-19 compassionate use off-label regulation remdesivir LA - eng N1 - 1314-2143 Dzhafer, Nigyar Papathanasiou, Jannis V Orcid: 0000-0003-2557-5508 Journal Article Bulgaria Folia Med (Plovdiv). 2020 Sep 30;62(3):592-596. doi: 10.3897/folmed.62.e53742. PY - 2020 SN - 0204-8043 SP - 592-596 ST - Compassionate Drug Use - Time Arising for a New Law in Bulgaria in the Era of COVID-19 T2 - Folia medica TI - Compassionate Drug Use - Time Arising for a New Law in Bulgaria in the Era of COVID-19 VL - 62 ID - 7775665 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Objectives The four seasonal coronaviruses 229E, NL63, OC43, and HKU1 are frequent causes of respiratory infections and show annual and seasonal variation. Increased understanding about these patterns could be informative about the epidemiology of SARS-CoV-2. Methods Results from PCR diagnostics for the seasonal coronaviruses, and other respiratory viruses, were obtained for 55,190 clinical samples analyzed at the Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden, between 14 September 2009 and 2 April 2020. Results Seasonal coronaviruses were detected in 2,130 samples (3.9%). OC43 was most commonly detected (28.4% of detections), followed by NL63 (24.0%), HKU1 (17.6%), and 229E (15.3%). The overall fraction of positive samples was relatively similar between seasons. In contrast, at species level there was distinct pattern of biennial alternating peak seasons for the Alphacoronaviruses, 229E and NL63, and the Betacoronaviruses, OC43 and HKU1, respectively. The Betacoronaviruses peaked earlier in the winter season (Dec-Jan) than the Alphacoronaviruses (Feb-Mar). Coronaviruses were detected across all ages, but diagnostics were more frequently requested for paediatric patients than adults and the elderly. The species showed different age distributions, with OC43 and 229E positivity being relatively constant across age strata, while the incidence of NL63 and HKU1 decreased with age. Conclusions Both the Alphacoronaviruses and Betacoronaviruses showed alternating biennial winter incidence peaks, which suggests some type of immune mediated interaction. Symptomatic reinfections in adults and the elderly appear relatively common. Both findings may be of relevance for the epidemiology of SARS-CoV-2.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.Funding StatementNo external funding was received.Author DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:The study was reviewed and approved by the Swedish Ethical Review Authority (registration no. 2020-03001).All necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesData available on request from the authors. AU - Dyrdak, Robert AU - Hodcroft, Emma B. AU - Wahlund, Martina AU - Neher, Richard A. AU - Albert, Jan C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - medRxiv DO - 10.1101/2020.10.01.20205096 DP - medRxiv PY - 2020 SP - 2020.10.01.20205096 ST - Interactions between seasonal human coronaviruses and implications for the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: A retrospective study in Stockholm, Sweden, 2009-2020 (preprint) T2 - medRxiv TI - Interactions between seasonal human coronaviruses and implications for the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: A retrospective study in Stockholm, Sweden, 2009-2020 (preprint) UR - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/02/2020.10.01.20205096.abstract ID - 7782504 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Montreal. AN - 33008799 AU - Dyer, O. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1136/bmj.m3861 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - BMJ (Clinical research ed.) LA - eng N1 - 1756-1833 Dyer, Owen Journal Article England BMJ. 2020 Oct 2;371:m3861. doi: 10.1136/bmj.m3861. PY - 2020 SN - 0959-8138 SP - m3861 ST - Covid-19: Trump tests positive as US cases climb T2 - BMJ TI - Covid-19: Trump tests positive as US cases climb VL - 371 ID - 7775731 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Despite the evidence to suggest a high rate of cerebrovascular complications in patients with SARS-CoV-2, reports indicate a falling rate of new ischemic stroke diagnoses. An observed decrease in emergency department visits should come as no shock during times of major crises, as patients prioritize avoiding exposure to SARS-CoV-2 against the acute situation that they may perceive as mild symptoms of a headache, lethargy, difficulty speaking, and numbness. In the central and south Texas regions where we practice, we suspect that patient admission, treatment, and discharge volumes for acute stroke treatment have decreased significantly since COVID-19 related shelter-at-home orders were issued. Symptoms of stroke are frequently noticed by another family member, friend, or community member before they are recognized by the patients themselves, and perhaps these symptoms are going unnoticed due to limited face-to-face encounters. This emphasizes the importance of patient education on stroke warning signs and symptoms during the current times of isolation and social-distancing. The central Texas population, already saddled with above-average rates of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, has a higher stroke mortality rate compared to Texas and U.S. averages; however, the number of patients presenting to emergency departments with acute ischemic stroke diagnoses are lower than average. Our viewpoint aims to present the relative literature to-date and outline our ongoing analyses in the highly-affected and diverse stroke populations from San Antonio and Austin, TX. To put it simply: where did all our stroke patients go? AD - Departments of Neurology and Diagnostic Medicine, Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, 1601 Trinity Street Building B, Austin, US. School of Nursing, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, US. Long School of Medicine, University of Texas Health, San Antonio, US. Department of Radiology, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, US. AN - 33006936 AU - Dula, A. N. AU - Gealogo Brown, G. AU - Aggarwal, A. AU - Clark, K. L. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 27 DB - PubMed DO - 10.2196/21608 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - JMIR aging LA - eng N1 - 2561-7605 Dula, Adrienne Nicole Gealogo Brown, Gretchel Aggarwal, Aarushi Clark, Kal L Editorial Canada JMIR Aging. 2020 Sep 27. doi: 10.2196/21608. PY - 2020 SN - 2561-7605 ST - Decrease in Strokes during SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic: Where Did All Our Stroke Patients Go? T2 - JMIR aging TI - Decrease in Strokes during SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic: Where Did All Our Stroke Patients Go? ID - 7775879 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Department of Family Medicine and Center for Sports Cardiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States Scripps College, Claremont, CA, United States University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States Seattle United, Seattle, WA, United States AU - Drezner, J. A. AU - Drezner, S. M. AU - Magner, K. N. AU - Ayala, J. T. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1177/1941738120964458 DP - Scopus J2 - Sports Health KW - athlete exercise risk SARS-CoV-2 transmission LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Drezner, J.A.; Department of Family Medicine and Center for Sports Cardiology, University of WashingtonUnited States; email: jdrezner@uw.edu References: Baggish, A., Drezner, J.A., Kim, J., Martinez, M., Prutkin, J.M., Resurgence of sport in the wake of COVID-19: cardiac considerations in competitive athletes Br J Sports Med, , Published online June 19, 2020; Harmon, K.G., Pottinger, P.S., Baggish, A.L., Comorbid medical conditions in young athletes: considerations for preparticipation guidance during the COVID-19 pandemic (2020) Sports Health, 12, pp. 456-458; Huang, L., Zhao, P., Tang, D., Cardiac involvement in patients recovered from COVID-2019 identified using magnetic resonance imaging JACC Cardiovasc Imaging, , Published online May 12, 2020; Puntmann, V.O., Carerj, M.L., Wieters, I., Outcomes of cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging in patients recently recovered from coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) JAMA Cardiol, , Published online July 27, 2020; Wang, B., Li, R., Lu, Z., Huang, Y., Does comorbidity increase the risk of patients with COVID-19: evidence from meta-analysis (2020) Aging (Albany NY), 12, pp. 6049-6057; Zhou, F., Yu, T., Du, R., Clinical course and risk factors for mortality of adult inpatients with COVID-19 in Wuhan, China: a retrospective cohort study (2020) Lancet, 395, pp. 1054-1062 PY - 2020 SN - 19417381 (ISSN) ST - COVID-19 Surveillance in Youth Soccer During Small Group Training: A Safe Return to Sports Activity T2 - Sports Health TI - COVID-19 Surveillance in Youth Soccer During Small Group Training: A Safe Return to Sports Activity UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091685944&doi=10.1177%2f1941738120964458&partnerID=40&md5=d258cd71909243fb62c21e31bd1e6029 ID - 7772177 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Filipino Department, De La Salle University, Manila 1004, Philippines. School of Business, Skyline University College, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates. AN - 33009564 AU - Dreisbach, J. L. AU - Mendoza-Dreisbach, S. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 3 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1093/pubmed/fdaa178 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Journal of public health (Oxford, England) LA - eng N1 - 1741-3850 Dreisbach, Jeconiah Louis Mendoza-Dreisbach, Sharon Journal Article England J Public Health (Oxf). 2020 Oct 3:fdaa178. doi: 10.1093/pubmed/fdaa178. PY - 2020 SN - 1741-3842 ST - The integration of emergency language services in COVID-19 response: a call for the linguistic turn in public health T2 - Journal of public health (Oxford, England) TI - The integration of emergency language services in COVID-19 response: a call for the linguistic turn in public health ID - 7775680 ER - TY - JOUR AB - RATIONALE: The impact of COVID-19 on patients with Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD) has not been established. OBJECTIVES: To assess outcomes in patients with ILD hospitalized for COVID-19 versus those without ILD in a contemporaneous age, sex and comorbidity matched population. METHODS: An international multicenter audit of patients with a prior diagnosis of ILD admitted to hospital with COVID-19 between 1 March and 1 May 2020 was undertaken and compared with patients, without ILD obtained from the ISARIC 4C cohort, admitted with COVID-19 over the same period. The primary outcome was survival. Secondary analysis distinguished IPF from non-IPF ILD and used lung function to determine the greatest risks of death. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS: Data from 349 patients with ILD across Europe were included, of whom 161 were admitted to hospital with laboratory or clinical evidence of COVID-19 and eligible for propensity-score matching. Overall mortality was 49% (79/161) in patients with ILD with COVID-19. After matching ILD patients with COVID-19 had higher mortality (HR 1.60, Confidence Intervals 1.17-2.18 p=0.003) compared with age, sex and co-morbidity matched controls without ILD. Patients with a Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) of 80% had an increased risk of death versus patients with FVC ?0% (HR 1.72, 1.05-2.83). Furthermore, obese patients with ILD had an elevated risk of death (HR 2.27, 1.39-3.71). CONCLUSIONS: Patients with ILD are at increased risk of death from COVID-19, particularly those with poor lung function and obesity. Stringent precautions should be taken to avoid COVID-19 in patients with ILD. This article is open access and distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives License 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). AD - The University of Edinburgh Usher Institute of Population Health Sciences and Informatics, 172239, Edinburgh, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. University of Edinburgh, Critical Care, Edinburgh, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Imperial College London, Respiratory Epidemiology, Occupational Medicine and Public Health, London, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Liverpool University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, 4595, Liverpool, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Queen Alexandra Hospital, 112006, Portsmouth, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Northern General Hospital, 105628, Sheffield, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Southmead Hospital, 159003, Bristol, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Aarhus Universitetshospital, 11297, Aarhus, Denmark. Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Respiratory Department, Barcelona, Spain. Institut d'InvestigaciQ Biom؈dica Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain. Wythenshawe Hospital, 159812, Manchester, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Royal Brompton Hospital, 156726, Interstitial Lung Disease Unit, London, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Hammersmith Hospitals NHS Trust, 8946, London, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, 9820, Nottingham, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Queen Elizabeth Hospital, 156807, Birmingham, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Royal Papworth Hospital and Cambridge University Hospitals, Cambridge, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Royal Victoria Infirmary, 105563, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust, Interstitial Lung Disease Unit, London, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Imperial College London, National Heart and Lung Institute, London, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. University of Exeter Medical School, 171002, Institute of Biomedical & Clinical Science, Exeter, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Royal Devon and Exeter NHS Foundation Trust, 9553, Respiratory Department, Exeter, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Northumbria Specialist Emergency Care Hospital, Cramlington, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Hull York Medical School, 12195, Hull, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, 7425, Southampton, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Cork University Hospital, Department of Respiratory Medicine, Cork, Ireland. University of Oxford, MRC Human Immunology Unit, Oxford, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. OUH NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. King's Mill Hospital, 155512, Sutton-in-Ashfield, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. RCSI, 8863, Dublin, Ireland. University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Respiratory Medicine, Southampton, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Action for Pulmonary Fibrosis, Peterborough, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, 8945, London, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. University of Heidelberg, 9144, Center for interstitial and rare lung diseases, Pneumology, Thoraxklinik, Member of the German Center for Lung Research, Heidelberg, Germany. Kingston Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, 4262, Kingston upon Thames, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Pneumology, ILD Unit. University Hospital of Bellvitge, Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain. Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, 16383, IDIBELL, Barcelona, Spain. University Hospital Limerick, 57993, Dooradoyle, Ireland. Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland. Cambridge Regional Interstitial Lung Disease Service, Papworth and Addenbrooke\'s Hospitals, Cambridge, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. GB MORGAGNI HOSPITAL, INTERVENTIONAL PNEUMOLOGY, FORLì, Italy. University College London, Centre for Inflammation and Tissue Repair, London, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust, 4964, London, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, 5293, Manchester, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Royal Brompton Hospital, London, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. IRCCS Fondazione Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy. University Hospital North Midlands NHS Trust, Stoke-On-Trent, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Royal United Hospitals Bath NHS Foundation Trust, 1556, Bath, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. University of Birmingham, Lung Injury and Fibrosis Treatment Programme, Birmingham, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Royal Papworth Hospital, Cambridge, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Imperial College London, 4615, London, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Royal Brompton Hospital, Interstitial Lung Disease Unit, London, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Guy's and Saint Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, 8945, London, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, 8946, London, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust , Respiratory Medicine , Leicester, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. University of Edinburgh, Roslin Institute, Edinburgh, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Intensive Care Unit, Edinburgh, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. National Heart & Lung Institute, Respiratory Medicine, London, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. University of Liverpool, Child Health, Liverpool, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. University of Nottingham Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, 12207, Nottingham, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; Gisli.Jenkins@nottingham.ac.uk. AN - 33007173 AU - Drake, T. M. AU - Docherty, A. B. AU - Harrison, E. M. AU - Quint, J. K. AU - Adamali, H. AU - Agnew, S. AU - Babu, S. AU - Barber, C. M. AU - Barratt, S. AU - Bendstrup, E. AU - Bianchi, S. AU - Castillo Villegas, D. AU - Chaudhuri, N. AU - Chua, F. AU - Coker, R. AU - Chang, W. AU - Cranshaw, A. AU - Crowley, L. E. AU - Dosanjh, D. AU - Fiddler, C. A. AU - Forrest, I. A. AU - George, P. M. AU - Gibbons, M. A. AU - Groom, K. AU - Haney, S. AU - Hart, S. P. AU - Heiden, E. AU - Henry, M. AU - Ho, L. P. AU - Hoyles, R. K. AU - Hutchinson, J. AU - Hurley, K. AU - Jones, M. G. AU - Jones, S. AU - Kokosi, M. AU - Kreuter, M. AU - Mackay, L. S. AU - Mahendran, S. AU - Margaritopoulos, G. AU - Molina-Molina, M. AU - Molyneaux, P. L. AU - O'Brien, A. AU - O'Reilly, K. AU - Packham, A. AU - Parfrey, H. AU - Poletti, V. AU - Porter, J. C. AU - Renzoni, E. AU - Rivera-Ortega, P. AU - Russell, A. M. AU - Saini, G. AU - Spencer, L. G. AU - Stella, G. M. AU - Stone, H. AU - Sturney, S. AU - Thickett, D. AU - Thillai, M. AU - Wallis, T. AU - Ward, K. AU - Wells, A. U. AU - West, A. AU - Wickremasinghe, M. AU - Woodhead, F. AU - Hearson, G. AU - Howard, L. AU - Baillie, J. K. AU - Openshaw, P. J. M. AU - Semple, M. G. AU - Stewart, I. AU - Jenkins, R. G. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1164/rccm.202007-2794OC DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine KW - COVID-19, IPF, ILD, Obesity, Lung Function, hospitalisation LA - eng N1 - 1535-4970 Drake, Thomas M Docherty, Annemarie B Harrison, Ewen M Quint, Jennifer K Adamali, Huzaifa Agnew, Sarah Babu, Suresh Barber, Christopher M Barratt, Shaney Bendstrup, Elisabeth Bianchi, Stephen Castillo Villegas, Diego Orcid: 0000-0002-4862-3595 Chaudhuri, Nazia Chua, Felix Coker, Robina Chang, William Cranshaw, Anjali Crowley, Louise E Dosanjh, Davinder Fiddler, Christine A Forrest, Ian A George, Peter M Gibbons, Michael A Groom, Katherine Haney, Sarah Hart, Simon P Heiden, Emily Henry, Michael Ho, Ling-Pei Hoyles, Rachel K Hutchinson, John Hurley, Killian Jones, Mark G Jones, Steve Kokosi, Maria Kreuter, Michael Mackay, Laura S Mahendran, Siva Margaritopoulos, George Molina-Molina, Maria Molyneaux, Philip L O'Brien, Aidan O'Reilly, Katherine Packham, Alice Parfrey, Helen Poletti, Venerino Porter, Joanna C Renzoni, Elisabetta Rivera-Ortega, Pilar Russell, Anne-Marie Saini, Gauri Spencer, Lisa G Stella, Giulia M Stone, Helen Sturney, Sharon Thickett, David Orcid: 0000-0002-5456-6080 Thillai, Muhunthan Wallis, Tim Ward, Katie Wells, Athol U West, Alex Wickremasinghe, Melissa Woodhead, Felix Hearson, Glenn Howard, Lucy Baillie, J Kenneth Orcid: 0000-0001-5258-793x Openshaw, Peter J M Orcid: 0000-0002-7220-2555 Semple, Malcolm G Stewart, Iain Jenkins, R Gisli Orcid: 0000-0002-7929-2119 ISARIC4C Investigators Journal Article United States Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2020 Oct 2. doi: 10.1164/rccm.202007-2794OC. PY - 2020 SN - 1073-449x ST - Outcome of Hospitalization for COVID-19 in Patients with Interstitial Lung Disease: An International Multicenter Study T2 - American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine TI - Outcome of Hospitalization for COVID-19 in Patients with Interstitial Lung Disease: An International Multicenter Study ID - 7775846 ER - TY - JOUR AB - PURPOSE: To evaluate the anxiety and depression in pregnant women in China, and its influencing factors during the corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. METHODS: From February 22 to February 27, a questionnaire survey was conducted on 156 pregnant women, including demographic characteristics, a self-rating anxiety scale (SAS), and a self-depression rating scale (SDS). RESULTS: A total of 13 non-homologous end-joining (8.3%, 13/156) patients were anxious, 79 patients (50.6%, 79/156) were depressed, and 13 patients (8.3%, 13/156) suffered from both anxiety and depression. The SAS score of pregnant women was 40.55 ±?.09, and the SDS score was 50.42 ±?1.64. For the SAS score, only 8.3% of all patients (13/156) were in a light anxiety state. For the SDS score, 46.79% (73/156) of patients was normal, 23.72% of patients (37/156) showed mild depression, 22.44% (35/156) showed moderate depression, and 4.49% (7/156) showed severe depression. No significant changes were observed in SAS and SDS scores between patients from different regions within China, health state, gestational week, educational background, and living condition (P ?.05). Moreover, no significant differences were observed between diagnosed/suspected patients and the normal control group (P ?.05), and between pregnant women in Wuhan compared to other regions (P ?.05). CONCLUSION: During the COVID-19 epidemic, the anxiety level of pregnant women was the same as that before the epidemic, while the level of depression was significantly higher. Pregnant women who lived in Wuhan, the epicenter of the epidemic, were not more anxious or depressed compared to pregnant women in other regions during the COVID-19 epidemic. Furthermore, the mental health status of pregnant women with COVID-19 was not more severe. AD - Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Jiefang Road 1095#, Wuhan, 430030, Hubei Province, China. Institute of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Jiefang Road 1095#, Wuhan, 430030, Hubei Province, China. Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Yichang Second People's Hospital, Xiling First Road 21#, Yichang, Hubei Province, China. Department of Adult Internal Medicine, Maternal and Child Hospital of Hubei Province, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuluo Road 745#, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China. Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Jiefang Road 1277#, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China. Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Jiefang Road 1095#, Wuhan, 430030, Hubei Province, China. mmzhang@tjh.tjmu.edu.cn. Institute of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Jiefang Road 1095#, Wuhan, 430030, Hubei Province, China. mmzhang@tjh.tjmu.edu.cn. AN - 33009997 AU - Dong, H. AU - Hu, R. AU - Lu, C. AU - Huang, D. AU - Cui, D. AU - Huang, G. AU - Zhang, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 3 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1007/s00404-020-05805-x DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Archives of gynecology and obstetrics KW - Anxiety Covid-19 Depression Mental health Pregnant women LA - eng N1 - 1432-0711 Dong, Haoxu Orcid: 0000-0003-1605-3900 Hu, Runan Lu, Chao Huang, Dajian Cui, Dandan Huang, Guangying Zhang, Mingmin 81803913/National Natural Science Foundation of China's Youth Science Foundation/ Journal Article Germany Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2020 Oct 3. doi: 10.1007/s00404-020-05805-x. PY - 2020 SN - 0932-0067 ST - Investigation on the mental health status of pregnant women in China during the Pandemic of COVID-19 T2 - Archives of gynecology and obstetrics TI - Investigation on the mental health status of pregnant women in China during the Pandemic of COVID-19 ID - 7775645 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate the consequences of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) into crime-fighting and present new criminal landscapes in the Western Balkans Six (WB6) (Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, North Macedonia, Montenegro and Serbia) at the beginning of the pandemic crisis. Design/methodology/approach: The paper builds on the content analysis of legal acts, strategic documents, academic articles, media reporting, official documents, four semi-structured interviews with civil society organisations, two consultations with police officers and two consultations with civil society organisations. Findings: In the first nine weeks of the spread of COVID-19, the WB6 experienced a small rise in the price of marijuana. The same applied to stimulant drugs like ecstasy and amphetamines. However, very little heroin was available. Prices of protective face masks, disinfectants and medicinal alcohol skyrocketed due to attempts at price gouging. There were cases of scams using mobile and digital technologies, as well as burglaries of newspaper or cigarette kiosks, shops, pharmacies and exchange offices. It was difficult to determine whether the smuggling of and trafficking in human beings experienced a decline or increase. No cases of sexual exploitation for providing online services were noted, although the number of calls made to organisations that assist in the area of human trafficking increased. People with drug and alcohol problems, persons living with HIV, those susceptible to stress, citizens with mental health problems, pensioners, the poor, the homeless and recently released prisoners were the biggest potential victims of crime at the onset of the crisis brought by the pandemic. Research limitations/implications: The research findings are limited to specific forms of crime (illicit drug trade, economic crime, fraud, scams, theft, smuggling of and trafficking in human beings) in the WB6 and based on findings from four interviews and four consultations, together with available secondary data. Originality/value: This is the first overview of criminal activities occurring in the WB6 during the COVID-19 pandemic crisis. © 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited. AD - Belgrade Centre for Security Policy, Belgrade, Serbia Faculty of Criminal Justice and Security, University of Maribor, Maribor, Slovenia AU - Djordjević, S. AU - DobovQek, B. 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(2011) Journal of Financial Crime, 18 (4), pp. 387-404 DP - Scopus J2 - Int. J. Sociol. Soc. Policy KW - Coronavirus COVID-19 Organised crime Western Balkans LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Djordjević, S.; Belgrade Centre for Security PolicySerbia; email: djordjevic.sasha@gmail.com PY - 2020 SN - 0144333X (ISSN) ST - Organised crime in Western Balkans Six at the onset of coronavirus T2 - International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy TI - Organised crime in Western Balkans Six at the onset of coronavirus UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091688164&doi=10.1108%2fIJSSP-06-2020-0229&partnerID=40&md5=f34fdf6c6a185fccb7816e30c8b480f9 ID - 7772486 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Measuring COVID-19 spread remains challenging in many countries due to testing limitations. In Java, reported cases and deaths increased throughout 2020 despite intensive control measures, particularly within Jakarta and during Ramadan. However, underlying trends are likely obscured by variations in case ascertainment. COVID-19 protocol funerals in Jakarta provide alternative data indicating a substantially higher burden than observed within confirmed deaths. Transmission estimates using this metric follow mobility trends, suggesting earlier and more sustained intervention impact than observed in routine data. Modelling suggests interventions have lessened spread to rural, older communities with weaker healthcare systems, though predict healthcare capacity will soon be exceeded in much of Java without further control. Our results highlight the important role syndrome-based measures of mortality can play in understanding COVID-19 transmission and burden.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.Funding StatementThis work was supported by Centre funding from the UK Medical Research Council under a concordat with the UK Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office and the Wellcome Trust, also under a concordat with the UK Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office. BAD acknowledges a matched MRC Centre 1+3 studentship funding by Imperial College London School of Public Health. IRFE acknowledges a funding from Oxford University Clinical Reseach Unit (OUCRU) Strategic Committee Research for COVID-19, Vietnam. JKB, IRFE, LLE, KDL, RNL, AA, HS are supported by the Wellcome Trust, UK (106680/Z/14/Z). GT is supported by the Wellcome Trust, UK (110179/Z/15/Z). CW acknowledges funding from a UK Medical Research Council Doctoral Training Partnership (DTP) studentship.Author DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:No approvals necessaryAll necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesData used are publicly available from these websites: 1. https://corona.jakarta.go.id/id/data-pemantauan 2. https://covid19.go.id/peta-sebaran 3. http://kcov.id/daftarpositif 4. https://www.who.int/indonesia/news/novel-coronavirus/situation-reports AU - Djaafara, Bimandra A. AU - Whittaker, Charles AU - Watson, Oliver J. AU - Verity, Robert AU - Brazeau, Nicholas F. AU - Widyastuti, Widyastuti AU - Oktavia, Dwi AU - Adrian, Verry AU - Salama, Ngabila AU - Bhatia, Sangeeta AU - Nouvellet, Pierre AU - Sherrard-Smith, Ellie AU - Churcher, Thomas S. AU - Surendra, Henry AU - Lina, Rosa N. AU - Ekawati, Lenny L. AU - Lestari, Karina D. AU - Andrianto, Adhi AU - Thwaites, Guy AU - Baird, J. Kevin AU - Ghani, Azra C. AU - Elyazar, Iqbal R. F. AU - Walker, Patrick G. T. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - medRxiv DO - 10.1101/2020.10.02.20198663 DP - medRxiv PY - 2020 SP - 2020.10.02.20198663 ST - Quantifying the dynamics of COVID-19 burden and impact of interventions in Java, Indonesia (preprint) T2 - medRxiv TI - Quantifying the dynamics of COVID-19 burden and impact of interventions in Java, Indonesia (preprint) UR - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/02/2020.10.02.20198663.abstract ID - 7782496 ER - TY - JOUR AD - CHU Toulouse, Hôpital Purpan, Virology Laboratory, 31300 France; UMR Inserm, U1043; UMR CNRS, U5282, Centre de Physiopathologie de Toulouse Purpan (CPTP), Toulouse 31300, France; CHU Toulouse, Hematology Laboratory, Toulouse 31300, France. Electronic address: dimeglio.c@chu-toulouse.fr. Occupational Diseases Department, Toulouse-Purpan University Hospital, Toulouse, 31000, France; Epidemiology, Health Economics and Public Health, UMR1027 INSERM, Toulouse, France; CHU Toulouse, Hematology Laboratory, Toulouse 31300, France. CHU Toulouse, Hôpital Purpan, Virology Laboratory, 31300 France; CHU Toulouse, Hematology Laboratory, Toulouse 31300, France. Epidemiology, Health Economics and Public Health, UMR1027 INSERM, Toulouse, France; CHU Toulouse, Hematology Laboratory, Toulouse 31300, France. CHU Toulouse, Hôpital Purpan, Virology Laboratory, 31300 France; UMR Inserm, U1043; UMR CNRS, U5282, Centre de Physiopathologie de Toulouse Purpan (CPTP), Toulouse 31300, France; CHU Toulouse, Hematology Laboratory, Toulouse 31300, France. AN - 33010259 AU - Dimeglio, C. AU - Herin, F. AU - Miedougé, M. AU - Cambus, J. P. AU - Abravanel, F. AU - Mansuy, J. M. AU - Soulat, J. M. AU - Izopet, J. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7526656 DA - Sep 30 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.jinf.2020.09.035 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - The Journal of infection LA - eng N1 - 1532-2742 Dimeglio, Chloé Herin, Fabrice Miedougé, Marcel Cambus, Jean-Pierre Abravanel, Florence Mansuy, Jean-Michel Soulat, Jean-Marc Izopet, Jacques Letter J Infect. 2020 Sep 30:S0163-4453(20)30640-X. doi: 10.1016/j.jinf.2020.09.035. PY - 2020 SN - 0163-4453 (Print) 0163-4453 ST - Screening for SARS-CoV-2 antibodies among healthcare workers in a University Hospital in Southern France T2 - Journal of infection TI - Screening for SARS-CoV-2 antibodies among healthcare workers in a University Hospital in Southern France ID - 7775626 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Diep, Phuoc-Tan AU - Talash, Khojasta AU - Kasabri, Violet C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Hypothesis: Oxytocin Is A Direct COVID-19 Antiviral T2 - Medical Hypotheses TI - Hypothesis: Oxytocin Is A Direct COVID-19 Antiviral UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mehy.2020.110329 ID - 7778271 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Essen, Germany AU - Diener, H. C. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DP - Scopus IS - 9 J2 - Med. Monatsschr. Pharm. LA - German M3 - Note N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 CODEN: MMPHD Correspondence Address: Diener, H.-C.Germany PY - 2020 SN - 03429601 (ISSN) SP - 375 ST - Wussten Sie schon ...?: SARS-CoV-2 kann das Nervensystem angreifen T2 - Medizinische Monatsschrift fur Pharmazeuten TI - Did you already know...?: SARS-CoV-2 can attack the nervous system UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091427475&partnerID=40&md5=1b253e5d8395565fa79d1007caaa35b4 VL - 43 ID - 7771930 ER - TY - JOUR AD - (Didehban) Department of Administration, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States (Caine) Administrative Services, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States (Glenn) Administrative Services, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ, United States (Hasse) Administrative Services, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, United States R. Didehban, Department of Administration, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905, United States. E-mail: Didehban.Roshanak@mayo.edu AN - 2007482573 AU - Didehban, R. AU - Caine, N. A. AU - Glenn, S. W. AU - Hasse, C. H. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - September DB - Embase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mayocp.2020.06.043 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 9 Supplement KW - administrative personnel clinical decision making clinical practice clinical protocol coronavirus disease 2019 health care access high risk patient human information technology interpersonal communication pandemic physician professional practice short survey telehealth LA - English M3 - Short Survey PY - 2020 SN - 0025-6196 1942-5546 SP - S38-S40 ST - Role of the Administrative Partner and the Physician-Administrator Partnership T2 - Mayo Clinic Proceedings TI - Role of the Administrative Partner and the Physician-Administrator Partnership UR - http://www.journals.elsevier.com/mayo-clinic-proceedings http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=2007482573 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:32807517&id=10.1016%2Fj.mayocp.2020.06.043&issn=0025-6196&isbn=&volume=95&issue=9+Supplement&spage=S38&pages=S38-S40&date=2020&title=Mayo+Clinic+Proceedings&atitle=Role+of+the+Administrative+Partner+and+the+Physician-Administrator+Partnership&aulast=Didehban&pid=%3Cauthor%3EDidehban+R.%2CCaine+N.A.%2CGlenn+S.W.%2CHasse+C.H.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2007482573%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EShort+Survey%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 95 ID - 7767548 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Background: Lockdown measures implemented to contain the Covid-19 virus may be increasing health inequalities, with families from deprived and ethnically diverse backgrounds most likely to be adversely affected. This paper presents findings of the experiences of the Covid-19 lockdown on families living in the multi-ethnic and deprived city of Bradford, England. Methods: Questionnaire surveys were sent during the Covid-19 UK lockdown (10th April to 30th June 2020) to parents in two prospective birth cohort studies. Cross tabulations explored variation by ethnicity and employment status. Text from open questions were analysed using thematic analysis. Results: Of 7,652 families invited, 2,144 (28%) participated. Ethnicity of respondents was: 957 (47%) Pakistani heritage, 715 (35%) White British and 356 (18%) other. 971 (46%) live in the most deprived decile of material deprivation in England. 2,043 (95%) were mothers and 101 were partners. The results summarised below are based on the mothers?responses. Many families live in poor quality (N=574, 28%), and overcrowded (N=364, 19%) housing; this was more common in families of Pakistani heritage and other ethnicities. Financial (N=738 (37%), food (N=396, 20%), employment (N=728, 37%) and housing (N=204, 10%) insecurities were common, particularly in those who were furloughed, self-employed not working or unemployed. Clinically significant depression and anxiety symptoms were reported by 372 (19%) and 318 (16%) of the mothers and were more common in White British mothers and those with economic insecurity. Open text responses corroborated these findings and highlighted high levels of anxiety about becoming ill or dying from Covid-19. Conclusions: The experiences of the Covid-19 lockdown in this ethnically diverse and deprived population highlight a large number of families living in poor housing conditions, suffering from economic insecurity and poor mental health. There is a need for policy makers and commissioners to better support these families. AN - 2448184854 AU - Dickerson, Josie AU - Kelly, Brian AU - Lockyer, Bridget AU - Bridges, Sally AU - Cartwright, Christopher AU - Willan, Kathryn AU - Shire, Katy AU - Crossley, Kirsty AU - Sheldon, Trevor A. AU - Lawlor, Deborah A. AU - Wright, John AU - McEachan, Rosemary R. C. AU - Pickett, Kate E. AU - on behalf of the Bradford Institute for Health Research Covid-19 Scientific Advisory, Group C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 Oct 02 2020-10-04 DB - Coronavirus Research Database; ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/wellcomeopenres.16317.1 DP - ProQuest Central KW - Sciences: Comprehensive Works Covid-19 mental health poverty health inequalities ethnicity social determinants of health cohorts Born in Bradford Parents & parenting Peer review Age Employment Pandemics Questionnaires Medical research Families & family life Housing Data collection Mental depression Anxieties Ethics Coronaviruses Mothers Households Consent United Kingdom--UK England LA - English N1 - Copyright - © 2020. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License?. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United Kingdom--UK; England PY - 2020 ST - Experiences of lockdown during the Covid-19 pandemic: descriptive findings from a survey of families in the Born in Bradford study [version 1; peer review: awaiting peer review] T2 - Wellcome Open Research TI - Experiences of lockdown during the Covid-19 pandemic: descriptive findings from a survey of families in the Born in Bradford study [version 1; peer review: awaiting peer review] UR - https://search.proquest.com/docview/2448184854?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Experiences+of+lockdown+during+the+Covid-19+pandemic%3A+descriptive+findings+from+a+survey+of+families+in+the+Born+in+Bradford+study+%5Bversion+1%3B+peer+review%3A+awaiting+peer+review%5D&title=Wellcome+Open+Research&issn=&date=2020-10-02&volume=&issue=&spage=&au=Dickerson%2C+Josie%3BKelly%2C+Brian%3BLockyer%2C+Bridget%3BBridges%2C+Sally%3BCartwright%2C+Christopher%3BWillan%2C+Kathryn%3BShire%2C+Katy%3BCrossley%2C+Kirsty%3BSheldon%2C+Trevor+A%3BLawlor%2C+Deborah+A%3BWright%2C+John%3BMcEachan%2C+Rosemary+R+C%3BPickett%2C+Kate+E%3Bon+behalf+of+the+Bradford+Institute+for+Health+Research+Covid-19+Scientific+Advisory+Group&isbn=&jtitle=Wellcome+Open+Research&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.12688%2Fwellcomeopenres.16317.1 ID - 7774415 ER - TY - JOUR AB - IntroducciQn:los coronavirus son una amplia familia de virus que logran causar enfermedades tanto en animales como en humanos En humanos, se sabe que varios coronavirus ocasionan infecciones respiratorias que consiguen ir desde el resfriado común hasta enfermedades m֙s complicadas como el sTndrome respiratorio de Oriente Medio (MERS) y el sTndrome respiratorio agudo severo (SRAS) El coronavirus que se ha manifestado m֙s recientemente causa la enfermedad por coronavirus COVID-19 Objetivo: presentar un pronQstico con el uso del modelo lineal de Brown de la din֙mica de transmisiQn del COVID- 19 en Colombia Materiales y métodos: para desarrollar la investigaciQn se utilizQ la base de datos de las personas infectadas con el COVID-19, la informaciQn de los datos corresponde al perTodo 6 de marzo 2020 al 10 de mayo de 2020 Para su an֙lisis de predicciQn se manejQ el método de predicciQn modelo de BROWN, utilizando el paquete estadTstico SPSS v 25 Resultados:se determinQ por an֙lisis de predicciQn que el número total de infectados por el COVID-19 en Colombia a 31 de agosto de 2020 estar֙n alrededor de 69848, de esta poblaciQn 41110 corresponde a hombres y 28738 a mujeres Conclusiones: se evidenciQ una alta poblaciQn de casos confirmados por coronavirus en Colombia a 31 de agosto de 2020;esto pone en alerta la red pública hospitalaria del paTs, adem֙s que obliga a las personas y comunidades a mantenerse en cuarentena por la emergencia sanitaria Introduction: Coronaviruses is a broad family of viruses that manage to infect both animals and humans Several coronaviruses are known to cause respiratory infections in humans, ranging from a common cold to more complicated conditions such as the Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) and the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) The newly emerged coronavirus causes coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) Objective: to predict the transmission dynamics of COVID-19 in Colombia using Brown ́s linear model Materials and Methods: the database including people infected with Covid-19 was used to develop the research This information corresponds to the period between March 6 2020 and May 10 2020 The Brown ́s model method was used for the predictive analysis in the SPSS v 25 statistical package Results: our prediction analysis indicates that the number of people infected by COVID-19 in Colombia by August 31 2020 will be around 69848;of this population, 41110 would be men and 28738 women Conclusions: a high population of confirmed cases of coronavirus in Colombia is forecasted as of August 31 2020;this places the public hospital network of the country on alert and forces individuals and communities to remain in quarantine due to the health emergency Introdução: Os coronavTrus são uma ampla famTlia de vTrus que conseguem causar doenças em animais e humanos Em humanos, sabe-se que v֙rios coronavTrus causam infecções respiratQrias que variam do resfriado comum a doenças mais complicadas, como a sTndrome respiratQria do Oriente Médio (MERS) e a sTndrome respiratQria aguda grave (SARS) O coronavTrus manifestado mais recentemente causa a doença de coronavTrus COVID-19 Objetivo:apresentar uma previsão com o uso do modelo linear de Brown da dinâmica de transmissão do COVID-19 na Colômbia Metodologia: Para desenvolver a pesquisa, foi utilizado o banco de dados de pessoas infectadas com COVID-19, as informações dos dados correspondem ao perTodo de 6 de março de 2020 a 20 de abril de 2020 Para sua an֙lise de previsão, o método de previsão do modelo BROWN, usando o pacote estatTstico SPSS v 25 Resultados:Foi determinado por an֙lise de previsão que o número total de infectados com COVID-19 na Colômbia em 31 de julho seria de 33 219 casos confirmados, 17213 casos para homens e 16006 para mulheres Conclusões:Uma alta população de casos confirmados por CoronavTrus na Colômbia foi evidenciada em 31 de julho de 2020, o que coloca em alerta a rede de hospitais públicos do paTs, além de forçar a quarentena de pessoas e comunidades devido à emerg^ncia de saúde AU - DTaz-PinzQn, Jorge Enrique C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Uso de modelo predictivo para la din֙mica de transmisiQn del Covid-19 en Colombia T2 - Revista Repertorio de Medicina y CirugTa TI - Uso de modelo predictivo para la din֙mica de transmisiQn del Covid-19 en Colombia UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-809265 ID - 7778541 ER - TY - JOUR AB - IntroducciQn: el nuevo Coronavirus (COVID-19) ha sido clasificado por la OrganizaciQn Mundial de la Salud como una emergencia en salud pública de importancia internacional (ESPII) Se han reconocido casos en todos los continentes El 6 de marzo de 2020 se confirmQ el primer caso en Colombia Objetivo: presentar la precisiQn de un pronQstico de la din֙mica de transmisiQn del COVID-19 en Colombia MetodologTa: para desarrollar la investigaciQn se utilizQ la base de datos de las personas infectadas con el Covid-19, esta informaciQn corresponde al perTodo 6 de marzo al 14 de abril de 2020 Para su an֙lisis de predicciQn se manejQ el método modelo de Brown, utilizando el paquete estadTstico SPSS v 25 Resultados: se apreciQ que el error de pronQstico fue muy bajo y correspondiQ al MAPE (error porcentual medio absoluto), con un 0,03%, seguido del MAD (desviaciQn media absoluta), con un valor de 0,95, es decir que en ambos casos la predicciQn obtuvieron un alto grado de confiabilidad Conclusiones: el uso de modelaciQn matem֙tica se ha desarrollado en grado representativo en las últimas décadas y son de gran impulso para ilustrar escenarios eficaces de prevenciQn y control de enfermedades infectocontagiosas Introduction: the new Coronavirus (COVID-19) has been declared by the World Health Organization as a public health emergency of international concern (PHEIC) Cases have been reported on all continents The first case was confirmed in Colombia on March 6 2020 Objective: to present the accuracy of a forecast of the dynamics of COVID-19 in Colombia Methodology: the database including people infected with Covid-19 was used to develop the research This information corresponds to the period between March 6 and April 14 2020 The Brown´s model method was used for the predictive analysis in the SPSS v 25 statistical package Results: it was observed that the prediction error value was very low and corresponds to a mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) of 0 03%, followed by a mean absolute deviation (MAE) of 0 95, hence, in both cases the quality of prediction had a high degree of reliability Conclusions: in the last decades, the use of mathematical models has been developed at a representative degree, providing a major impetus for illustrating effective scenarios of infectious disease prevention and control AU - DTaz-PinzQn, Jorge Enrique C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - PrecisiQn del pronQstico de la propagaciQn del COVID-19 en Colombia T2 - Revista Repertorio de Medicina y CirugTa TI - PrecisiQn del pronQstico de la propagaciQn del COVID-19 en Colombia UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-808709 ID - 7778497 ER - TY - JOUR AB - IntroducciQn: el nuevo coronavirus COVID-19 ha sido clasificado por la OrganizaciQn Mundial de la Salud como una emergencia en salud pública de importancia internacional (ESPII) Se han reconocido casos en todos los continentes y el 6 de marzo se confirmQ el primero en Colombia La infecciQn se evidencia cuando una persona enferma tose o estornuda y expulsa partTculas del virus que entran en contacto con otras personas Objetivo: presentar un estudio comparativo entre el promedio de contagio durante la cuarentena obligada por el COVID-19 y el promedio de contagio durante la apertura gradual y controlada para algunos sectores de la economTa Materiales y métodos: se utilizQ la base de datos de las personas infectadas por el COVID-19 con la informaciQn correspondiente al perTodo 25 de marzo 2020 a 26 de abril 2020 de cuarentena obligada entre 27 de abril a 29 de mayo 2020 con la apertura gradual y controlada para algunos sectores de la economTa En su an֙lisis se utilizQ la prueba t-student para muestras independientes, utilizando el paquete estadTstico SPSS v 25 Resultados: se presentQ mayor contagio de personas por COVID-19 con la apertura global y sistem֙tica de varios sectores de la economTa;a partir del an֙lisis estadTstico de los datos aplicando la prueba t-student se pudo observar que hay evidencia para rechazar la hipQtesis nula;por consiguiente, las medias son diferentes Conclusiones: la estrategia a seguir es sostener el aislamiento preventivo obligatorio para los grupos especTficos y la cuarenta en toda la poblaciQn Introduction: the new Coronavirus (COVID-19) has been declared by the World Health Organization as a public health emergency of international concern (PHEIC) Cases have been reported on all continents and the first case in Colombia was confirmed on March 6 2020 The infection may occur when a sick person coughs or sneezes and expels virus particles that come into contact with other people Objective: to report on a comparative study on the COVID- 19 contagion rate during the mandatory quarantine and during the gradual and controlled reopening of some sectors of economy Materials and Methods: the database including people infected with Covid-19 was used This information corresponds to the obligatory quarantine between March 25 2020 and April 26 2020 and from April 27 to May 29 2020 with the gradual and controlled reopening of some sectors of economy The t-student test was used for independent samples analysis in the SPSS v 25 statistical package Results: the number of people infected with COVID-19 was higher during the global and systematic reopening of several sectors of economy;the t-student statistical data analysis showed evidence for rejecting the null hypothesis;thus, the rates are different Conclusions: the strategy includes extending mandatory preventive isolation for specific groups while the entire population remains in quarantine AU - DTaz-PinzQn, Jorge Enrique C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Estudio comparativo entre el contagio durante la cuarentena obligada por el COVID-19 y el contagio durante la apertura gradual y controlada para algunos sectores de la economTa en Colombia T2 - Revista Repertorio de Medicina y CirugTa TI - Estudio comparativo entre el contagio durante la cuarentena obligada por el COVID-19 y el contagio durante la apertura gradual y controlada para algunos sectores de la economTa en Colombia UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-807849 ID - 7778143 ER - TY - JOUR AB - IntroducciQn: al cumplirse seis meses del primer contagio por coronavirus COVID-19 en el mundo, se realizQ un estudio de investigaciQn de los resultados de transmisiQn de la enfermedad por su distribuciQn a nivel mundial Objetivo: comparar si hay diferencias en los promedios de personas con contagio por COVID-19 entre los diferentes paTses del mundo Materiales y métodos: se utilizQ la base de datos de las personas infectadas por el COVID-19 con la informaciQn acumulada entre el 28 y 30 de junio de 2020 Se realizQ a partir del an֙lisis estadTstico de los datos aplicando la ANOVA, y una prueba post hoc de Duncan, se utilizQ el paquete estadTstico SPSS v 25 Resultados: a partir del an֙lisis estadTstico de los datos aplicando la comparaciQn de medias con el ANOVA, el p-valor de las pruebas, para la variable contagios es de 0,000, este es menor a &amp;#945;=0 05, de esta manera se rechaza Ho, es decir que para al menos uno de los promedios es diferente de los dem֙s del resultado obtenido para los diferentes paTses del mundo por contagio de personas por COVID-19 Conclusiones: la mitad de los contagios del mundo se han registrado en Estados Unidos y Europa, pero est֙ creciendo r֙pidamente en toda América En América Latina el ritmo de nuevas infecciones se ha acelerado desde mediados de mayo, y est֙ aumentando especialmente en Brasil, México y Chile, según la OrganizaciQn Mundial de la Salud Introduction: after six months of detecting the first case of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in the world, a research study on the transmission of the disease by its global distribution, was carried out Objective: to determine if there are differences in the averages of people infected with COVID 19 between countries around the world Materials and Methods: the database including people infected with COVID-19 was used, with the information collected between June 28 and 30 2020 Data collected by applying the ANOVA and a Duncan post hoc multiple comparisons test was used for statistical analysis, in the SPSS v 25 statistical package Results: from the statistical analysis of data applying the ANOVA mean comparison, it was determined that the p value for the variable, transmission, is equal to 0 000, which is less than &amp;#945;=0 05, thus, the hypothesis (Ho) is rejected, which means that at least for one of the averages it is different from the rest of the results obtained for infected people with COVID-19 from nation to nation Conclusions: half of the global number of cases have been registered in the United States and Europe, but are rapidly increasing across America In Latin America the rate of new cases has accelerated since mid-May, and is rising predominantly in Brazil, Mexico and Chile, according to the World Health Organization AU - DTaz-PinzQn, Jorge Enrique C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Estudio de los resultados del contagio por COVID-19 a nivel mundial T2 - Revista Repertorio de Medicina y CirugTa TI - Estudio de los resultados del contagio por COVID-19 a nivel mundial UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-807850 ID - 7778142 ER - TY - JOUR AB - IntroducciQn: a medida que el número de casos de COVID-19 se prolonga, los servicios de salud locales corren el riesgo de ser agobiados con pacientes que requieren cuidados intensivos Por tal motivo se realizQ un estudio de investigaciQn de los resultados de personas contagiadas, recuperadas, y fallecidas por la enfermedad y su distribuciQn por grupo etario en Colombia Objetivo: comparar si hay diferencias en los promedios de personas con contagio, recuperadas y fallecidas por COVID-19 entre los diferentes grupos etarios Materiales y métodos: se utilizQ la base de datos de las personas infectadas por el COVID-19 con la informaciQn acumulada entre el 6 y 10 de julio de 2020 Se realizQ a partir del an֙lisis estadTstico de los datos aplicando la ANOVA, y una prueba post hoc de Duncan, se utilizQ el paquete estadTstico SPSS v 25 Resultados: a partir del an֙lisis estadTstico de los datos aplicando la comparaciQn de medias con el ANOVA, el p-valor de las pruebas, para la variable contagios, recuperados y fallecidos fue de 0,000, este es menor a &amp;#945;=0 05, de esta manera se rechaza Ho, es decir que para al menos uno de los promedios es diferente de los dem֙s del resultado obtenido para los diferentes grupos etarios Conclusiones: el grupo etario m֙s vulnerable al contagio est֙ en el rango de 30-39, en el tema de personas recuperadas se presentQ en este mismo rango, y para el caso de personas fallecidas se ubicQ en el rango de 70-79 Introduction: as the number of COVID-19 cases continues to rise, local health services are at risk of being overwhelmed with patients requiring intensive care For this reason, a research study was carried out on the outcomes of people infected, recovered and killed by the disease and its distribution by age groups in Colombia Objective: to compare if there are differences in the averages of positive cases, recoveries and COVID-19-related deaths by age groups Materials and Methods: the database including people infected with COVID-19 was used, with the information accumulated between July 6 and July 10 2020 A statistical analysis of this data was made by applying the ANOVA and a Duncan post hoc multiple comparisons test, in the SPSS v 25 statistical package Results: from the statistical analysis of said data applying the ANOVA mean comparison, it was determined that the p value for the transmission, recoveries and deaths variables was equal to 0 000, which is less than &amp;#945;=0 05, thus, the hypothesis (Ho) was rejected, which means that at least for one of the averages, it is different from the rest of the results obtained for the different age groups Conclusions: the most vulnerable group to COVID-19 infection is the 30 to 39 age group Individuals who have recovered are in this same age group The COVID-19-related deaths have occurred among people between 70 B 79 years of age AU - DTaz-PinzQn, Jorge Enrique C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - DescripciQn estadTstica del COVID- 19 según el grupo etario en Colombia T2 - Revista Repertorio de Medicina y CirugTa TI - DescripciQn estadTstica del COVID- 19 según el grupo etario en Colombia UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-807646 ID - 7778011 ER - TY - JOUR AB - IntroducciQn: al cumplirse cien dTas del primer contagio por coronavirus COVID-19 en Colombia, se realizQ un estudio de investigaciQn de los resultados de la enfermedad por su distribuciQn por departamentos y distritos en el paTs Objetivo: comparar si hay diferencias en los promedios de personas con contagio positivo, fallecidos y recuperados entre los diferentes departamentos y distritos en Colombia Materiales y métodos: se utilizQ la base de datos de las personas infectadas por el COVID-19 con la informaciQn acumulada a 13 de junio de 2020 Se realizQ a partir del an֙lisis estadTstico de los datos aplicando la prueba T Student para una muestra, se utilizQ el paquete estadTstico SPSS v 5 Resultados: los diferentes p-valor de las pruebas, para la variable casos positivos es igual a 0,492, para la variable casos recuperados es igual a 0,897, para la variable fallecidos es igual a 0,819, en los tres casos es mayor a &amp;#945;=0 05, de esta manera se acepta Ho, es decir la prueba T Student para una muestra nos indica que no hay diferencias significativas entre el puntaje de la poblaciQn y el puntaje obtenido para la muestra por COVID-19 Conclusiones: se presenta mayor poblaciQn de contagio en la zona Andina de Colombia debido a la mayor densidad de poblaciQn en esta regiQn, y lo contrario en las regiones de la AmazonTa y OrinoquTa Adem֙s, se mantiene la misma relaciQn por zonas geogr֙ficas en cuanto a personas recuperadas y fallecidas Introduction: after one hundred days of detecting the first case of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Colombia, a research study was carried out regarding the geographic distribution of COVID-19 cases by departments and districts in the country Objective: to compare if there are differences in the averages of positive cases, deaths and recoveries by departments and districts in Colombia Materials and Methods: the database including people infected with COVID-19 was used, with the information collected as of June 13 2020 The T Student test was used for the statistical analysis of a sample in the SPSS v 25 statistical package Results: the p-value obtained for positive cases is equal to 0 492, for recoveries equal to 0 897, and for deaths equal to 0 819, in all three cases the p-value is greater than &amp;#945;=0 05, thus, the hypothesis (Ho) is accepted, indicating the T Student test applied to a sample resulted in no significant differences between the score for the population and the score obtained for the COVID-19 sample Conclusions: the Andean zone of Colombia has a higher number of infected people, due to high population density, whereas, it is the opposite across the Amazon and Orinoquia regions In addition, the same ratios are maintained for geographical regions in terms of recoveries and deaths AU - DTaz-PinzQn, Jorge Enrique C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - An֙lisis de los resultados del contagio del COVID-19 respecto a su distribuciQn geogr֙fica en Colombia T2 - Revista Repertorio de Medicina y CirugTa TI - An֙lisis de los resultados del contagio del COVID-19 respecto a su distribuciQn geogr֙fica en Colombia UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-807017 ID - 7777983 ER - TY - JOUR AB - IntroducciQn: en diciembre 2019 apareciQ un brote sin precedentes de neumonTa de etiologTa inédita en la ciudad de Wuhan (Hubei, China) y a partir de ahT un nuevo coronavirus fue identificado como el agente causal y posteriormente fue denominado COVID-19 por la OrganizaciQn Mundial de la Salud (OMS) Objetivo: presentar un c֙lculo de razQn y proporcionalidad de personas contagiadas y recuperadas para COVID-19 MetodologTa: para desarrollar la investigaciQn se utilizQ la base de datos de las personas infectadas con el COVID-19, la informaciQn de los datos corresponde al perTodo entre los meses marzo a julio 2020 en Colombia Resultados: se evidenciQ que ha habido un incremento bajo en el porcentaje de la proporciQn entre el número de personas contagiadas por el COVID-19, y la poblaciQn total en Colombia, iniciando en el mes de marzo con un 0,00179%, hasta llegar al mes de julio con un 0,392% Conclusiones: se ha evidenciado en lo corrido del 2020 un aumento paulatino de contagios por COVID-19 en Colombia, hasta llegar a registrar a 31 de julio de 2020, 295 508 casos, y 154 387 personas recuperadas Se evidencia por lo tanto 56,14% de personas recuperadas en todo el paTs, reflejando una mejorTa de pacientes COVID-19 en el territorio nacional Introduction: an unprecedented outbreak of pneumonia of unknown etiology emerged in the city of Wuhan (Hubei, China) in December 2019 A novel coronavirus was identified as the causative agent and was subsequently named COVID-19 by the World Health Organization (WHO) Objective:to report on the calculation of COVID-19 infection and recovery ratio and proportionality Methodology: the database including people infected with COVID-19 was used, with the information accumulated between March and July 2020 in Colombia Results:it was evidenced that there has been a low percentage increase between the number of people infected with COVID-19, and the total population in Colombia, starting with 0 00179% in March, up to 0 392% in July Conclusions: There has been a gradual increase in the number of COVID-19 infections in Colombia, throughout year 2020, recording 295,508 cases and 154,387 recovered patients by July 31 2020 This means that 56 14% of people have recovered throughout the country, reflecting an improvement of the number of COVID-19 recovered patients in Colombia AU - DTaz-PinzQn, Jorge Enrique C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - C֙lculo de razQn y proporcionalidad de personas contagiadas y recuperadas por COVID-19 en Colombia T2 - Revista Repertorio de Medicina y CirugTa TI - C֙lculo de razQn y proporcionalidad de personas contagiadas y recuperadas por COVID-19 en Colombia UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-807147 ID - 7777947 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The global scale and dramatic consequences of the pandemic caused by the COVID-19 offers us the opportunity to reflect, collectively, on the probable, possible and preferable social futures. Thus, we can start the path of building better and more desirable societies. The future is not set in stone. The sociology of the future and the future studies are the ideal space to combine visions with actions to generate better, more harmonious, and happier future societies. © 2020 Federacion Espanola de Sociologia. All rights reserved. AD - Departamento de SociologTa, Universidad de Barcelona, Spain AU - DTaz, J. A. R. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.22325/fes/res.2020.43 DP - Scopus IS - 3 J2 - Rev. Esp. Sociol. KW - Better societies Opportunity Pandemic Possible futures Preferable futures LA - Spanish M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: DTaz, J.A.R.; Departamento de SociologTa, Universidad de BarcelonaSpain; email: jarodriguez@ub.edu References: Bell, W., (1996) Foundations of Future Studies, , New Jersey: Transaction Books; (2020) Low Touch Economy, , https://www.boardofinnovation.com/low-touch-economy/, Board of Innovation (en lTnea). acceso 7 de abril de 2020; Dator, J., Futures studies as applied Knowledge (1996) New Thinking for a New Millennium, , En R. Slaughter (ed), London: Routledge; (2020) Encuesta online “Relaciones sociales y Vida cotidiana durante la crisis de la COVID-19, , http://www.ub.edu/epp/, EPP (Universidad de Barcelona, EPP). 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S., Factors in the Emergence of Infectious Diseases (1995) Emerging Infectious Diseases, 1 (1), pp. 7-15 PY - 2020 SN - 15782824 (ISSN) SP - 693-702 ST - La COVID-19: La gran oportunidad para pensar y crear sociedades futuras mejores / T2 - Revista Espanola de Sociologia TI - The Covid-19: The great opportunity to think and create better future societies UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091645705&doi=10.22325%2ffes%2fres.2020.43&partnerID=40&md5=77f5150875635631f5c4354c9a280b6d VL - 29 ID - 7770792 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Purpose: To give insight into human resource (HR) policy makers of the impact of the abrupt change in working conditions as reported from their primary stakeholders ?the employees. Design/methodology/approach: Reported from a first-person point of view, 192 employees from Kuwait who are currently working from home were surveyed as to how the lockdown circumstances have impacted their conventional work expectations. The study compares the old working conditions (OWC) to the current working conditions (CWC) to give insight into the overall sentiments of the abrupt changes to the workplace. Findings: It was found that most employees agreed that OWC need to be reviewed, and that the general sentiment was almost equally split on the efficiency of CWC in comparison to OWC, yet the majority was enjoying the flexible conditions. Moreover, the majority of respondents found that overall conventional work elements either remained the same or had been impacted positively rather than negatively. Also, if given an option of a hybrid model inclusive of partly working remotely and partly working on-site, a considerable majority reported that they are able to efficiently conduct atleast 80% of their work expectation. Finally, it was found that employee expectation is changing as they consider post COVID-19 conditions. Research limitations/implications: This research was conducted using virtual crowd-sourcing methods to administer the survey and may have been enhanced should other methods have been integrated for data gathering. Also, a more comprehensive phenomenological approach could have been incorporated to add a qualitative method to the investigation. This could have freed the results of answer limitation and experience bias. Moreover, it is good practice to involve both quantitative and qualitative elements to any research when possible. Finally, future research can benefit from a bigger pool of participants so as to gain a clearer picture. Originality/value: This research will give policy makers a look at what needs to be reviewed/changed for a successful roll-out of remote work in accordance with their original strategies. © 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited. AD - Kuwait College of Science and Technology, Safat, Kuwait AU - Diab-Bahman, R. AU - Al-Enzi, A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1108/IJSSP-07-2020-0262 DP - Scopus J2 - Int. J. Sociol. Soc. 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Pediatric Cardiac Intensive Care Unit, Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, United Kingdom. Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Evelina London Children's Hospital, London, United Kingdom. Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Alder Hey Children's Hospital, Liverpool, United Kingdom. Pediatric Cardiac Intensive Care Unit, Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain. Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Necker Children's Hospital, Paris, France. Intensive Care Medicine, Hospital Universitari i Politecnic la Fe, Valencia, Spain. Dipartimento di Anestesia e Rianimazione, Ospedale San Giovanni Bosco, Torino, Italy. Cardio-thoracic Surgery Department, Heart and Vascular Center, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands. Pediatric Cardiac Intensive Care Unit, Leiden University Medical Center, The Netherlands. Pediatric Cardiac Intensive Care Unit, Glasgow, Yorkhill Royal Hospital for Sick Children, United Kingdom. Pediatric Cardiac Surgery Unit, Birmingham Women's and Children's, Birmingham, UK. Karolinska ECMO Center, Stockholm, Sweden. Cardiovascular Research Institute, Maastricht, (CARIM), Maastricht, The Netherlands. Internal Medicine and Cardiology Unit, Charles University of Prague, Prague, Czech Republic. AN - 33009172 AU - Di Nardo, M. AU - Hoskote, A. AU - Thiruchelvam, T. AU - Lillie, J. AU - Horan, M. AU - Belda Hofheinz, S. AU - Dupic, L. AU - Gimeno, R. AU - De Piero, M. E. AU - Lo Coco, V. AU - Roeleveld, P. AU - Davidson, M. AU - Jones, T. AU - Broman, L. M. AU - Lorusso, R. AU - Belohvalek, J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 1 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1097/mat.0000000000001309 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - ASAIO journal (American Society for Artificial Internal Organs : 1992) LA - eng N1 - 1538-943x Di Nardo, M Hoskote, A Thiruchelvam, T Lillie, J Horan, M Belda Hofheinz, S Dupic, L Gimeno, R De Piero, M E Lo Coco, V Roeleveld, P Davidson, M Jones, T Broman, L M Lorusso, R Belohvalek, J EuroELSO Neonatal & Pediatric Working Group & collaborators on COVID-19 Journal Article United States ASAIO J. 2020 Oct 1. doi: 10.1097/MAT.0000000000001309. PY - 2020 SN - 1058-2916 ST - Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in children with COVID-19: Preliminary report from the collaborative EuroELSO prospective survey T2 - ASAIO journal (American Society for Artificial Internal Organs : 1992) TI - Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in children with COVID-19: Preliminary report from the collaborative EuroELSO prospective survey ID - 7775699 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Objective: The main goal of this topic is to stimulate novel investigations and theoretical perspectives on how people are psychologically affected by coping with COVID-19 and also their change in the daily physical activity routine. Materials and methods: A questionnaire was circulated among people enquiring about their stress level and also the impacts of it in their health status during this pandemic both physically and mentally. The results were collected and then analysed through SPSS software. Statistical analysis: Descriptive statistical analysis was carried out and Chi square test was used and finally p value was calculated. Results: The results implies that even though people are aware of the impacts of physical inactivity, they hesitate to take efforts in maintaining their health and fitness. Lockdown has reduced daily physical activity in the majority of the sample population. Mental stress was experienced by most of the people in quarantine. The major health risk experienced due to this inactive lifestyle is obesity. Conclusion: Sedentary lifestyle of the quarantined people makes them feel irritated and also causes lots of stress both mentally and physically. They were also able to feel the consequences of being physically inactive throughout. This study reveals the impacts of lockdown in physical and mental health of people being quarantined. © 2020, Advanced Scientific Research. All rights reserved. AD - Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, India White Lab-Material research centre, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, India AU - Dhivyadharshini, J. AU - Somasundaram, J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.31838/ijpr/2020.SP2.077 DP - Scopus J2 - Int. J. Pharm. Res. KW - COVID19 pandemic Lockdown Physical inactivity Psychological interventions Stress LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Somasundaram, J.; White Lab-Material research centre, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha UniversityIndia; email: jayalakshmisomasundaram@saveetha.com Funding text 1: The authors are thankful to Saveetha Dental College for providing a platform to express our knowledge. 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[Internet] (2005) Annual Review of Public Health, 26, pp. 421-443. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.publhealth.26.021304.144437 PY - 2020 SN - 09752366 (ISSN) SP - 596-605 ST - Impact of physical inactivity and psychological interventions during the pandemic COVID 19 among chennai population T2 - International Journal of Pharmaceutical Research TI - Impact of physical inactivity and psychological interventions during the pandemic COVID 19 among chennai population UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091669033&doi=10.31838%2fijpr%2f2020.SP2.077&partnerID=40&md5=e26af96c28fa2d8a1e838ae35bb575ca VL - 12 ID - 7772052 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dhanushkodi, Manikandan AU - Kulkarni, Padmaj C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - COVID-19 management: What we need to know? T2 - Indian Journal of Medical and Paediatric Oncology TI - COVID-19 management: What we need to know? UR - https://doi.org/10.4103/ijmpo.ijmpo_192_20 ID - 7778068 ER - TY - JOUR AD - (Dew) Biogen Inc, United Kingdom (Ramzan) Woodley BioReg Ltd, United Kingdom AN - 2005123744 AU - Dew, S. AU - Ramzan, A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - May DB - Embase DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 5 KW - bioequivalence China coronavirus disease 2019 cost control decision making drug control drug industry drug packaging drug repositioning editorial experimental therapy health care policy human law licence pandemic patent rare disease registration standard chloroquine excipient remdesivir packaging material LA - English M3 - Editorial PY - 2020 SN - 1742-8955 SP - 3 ST - Examining China's regulatory reform T2 - Regulatory Rapporteur TI - Examining China's regulatory reform UR - http://www.topra.org/publications http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=2005123744 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=&issn=1742-8955&isbn=&volume=17&issue=5&spage=3&pages=3&date=2020&title=Regulatory+Rapporteur&atitle=Examining+China%27s+regulatory+reform&aulast=Dew&pid=%3Cauthor%3EDew+S.%2CRamzan+A.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2005123744%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EEditorial%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 17 ID - 7767654 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: Primary care practice-based research networks (PBRNs) are critical laboratories for generating evidence from real-world settings, including studying natural experiments. Primary care's response to the novel coronavirus-19 (COVID-19) pandemic is arguably the most impactful natural experiment in our lifetime. EVALUATING THE IMPACT OF COVID-19: We briefly describe the OCHIN PBRN of community health centers (CHCs), its partnership with implementation scientists, and how we are leveraging this infrastructure and expertise to create a rapid research response evaluating how CHCs across the country responded to the COVID-19 pandemic. COVID-19 RESEARCH ROADMAP: Our research agenda focuses on asking: How has care delivery in CHCs changed due to COVID-19? What impact has COVID-19 had on the delivery of preventive services in CHCs? Which PBRN services (e.g., data surveillance, training, evidence synthesis) are most impactful to real-world practices? What decision-making strategies were used in the PBRN and its practices to make real-time changes in response to the pandemic? What critical factors in successfully and sustainably transforming primary care are illuminated by pandemic-driven changes? DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS: PBRNs enable real-world evaluation of practice change and natural experiments, and thus are ideal laboratories for implementation science research. We present a real-time example of how a PBRN Implementation Laboratory activated a response to study a historic natural experiment, to help other PBRNs charting a course through this pandemic. AD - From the Department of Family Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR (JED, SLA, HEA, NH, DJC, SAF, MM); OCHIN, Inc., Portland, OR (JED, RG); Kaiser Permanente Northwest Center for Health Research, Portland, OR (RG). From the Department of Family Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR (JED, SLA, HEA, NH, DJC, SAF, MM); OCHIN, Inc., Portland, OR (JED, RG); Kaiser Permanente Northwest Center for Health Research, Portland, OR (RG). likumahu@ohsu.edu. AN - 32989072 AU - DeVoe, J. E. AU - Likumahuwa-Ackman, S. M. AU - Angier, H. E. AU - Huguet, N. AU - Cohen, D. J. AU - Flocke, S. A. AU - Marino, M. AU - Gold, R. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep-Oct DB - PubMed DO - 10.3122/jabfm.2020.05.200053 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 IS - 5 J2 - Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine : JABFM KW - *covid-19 *Community Health Centers *Coronavirus *Decision Making *Delivery of Health Care *Evidence-Based Medicine *Evidence-Based Practice *Implementation Science *Information Dissemination *Organizational Innovation *Pandemics *Practice-Based Research *Primary Health Care LA - eng N1 - 1558-7118 DeVoe, Jennifer E Likumahuwa-Ackman, Sonja M Angier, Heather E Huguet, Nathalie Cohen, Deborah J Flocke, Susan A Marino, Miguel Gold, Rachel Journal Article United States J Am Board Fam Med. 2020 Sep-Oct;33(5):774-778. doi: 10.3122/jabfm.2020.05.200053. PY - 2020 SN - 1557-2625 SP - 774-778 ST - A Practice-Based Research Network (PBRN) Roadmap for Evaluating COVID-19 in Community Health Centers: A Report From the OCHIN PBRN T2 - Journal of American Board of Family Medicine : JABFM TI - A Practice-Based Research Network (PBRN) Roadmap for Evaluating COVID-19 in Community Health Centers: A Report From the OCHIN PBRN VL - 33 ID - 7777018 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Academic medical literature and news outlets extensively document how older individuals in communities of color, especially African American communities, are dying disproportionately of COVID-19 due to ongoing societal, racial, and healthcare disparities. Fear of death and suffering are acutely elevated in Black communities; yet, African Americans have been facing, coping with, and overcoming American societal racism and subsequent detriments to our mental health for centuries. Predominately African American churches (hereafter referred to as the "Black Church") have always served a historical, cultural, contextual, and scientifically validated role in the mental health well-being of African American communities coping with American racism. Nonetheless, buildings of worship closed due to the COVID-19 pandemic in mid-March 2020. This article is a first-hand perspective of five Black internists/psychiatrists who are deeply involved in both academic medicine and leadership positions within the Black Church. It will explore how the physical closure of Black Churches during this period of increased mental stress, as caused by healthcare inequities revealed by the COVID-19 epidemic, is likely to be uniquely taxing to the mental health of African Americans, particularly older African Americans, who must cope with American racism without physical access to the Black Church for the first time in history. AD - Department of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA. Department of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA. carmen.parker@yale.edu. Department of Psychiatry and Health Behavior, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA. Eastover Psychological and Psychiatric Group, P.A, Charlotte, NC, USA. African Methodist Episcopal Church, Augusta, GA, USA. AN - 33006753 AU - DeSouza, F. AU - Parker, C. B. AU - Spearman-McCarthy, E. V. AU - Duncan, G. N. AU - Black, R. M. M. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7531268 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1007/s40615-020-00887-4 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities KW - African American Black Covid-19 Church Racism Religion LA - eng N1 - 2196-8837 DeSouza, Flavia Parker, Carmen Black Orcid: 0000-0002-8477-7073 Spearman-McCarthy, E Vanessa Duncan, Gina Newsome Black, Reverend Maria Myers Journal Article J Racial Ethn Health Disparities. 2020 Oct 2:1-5. doi: 10.1007/s40615-020-00887-4. PY - 2020 SN - 2197-3792 (Print) 2196-8837 SP - 1-5 ST - Coping with Racism: a Perspective of COVID-19 Church Closures on the Mental Health of African Americans T2 - Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities TI - Coping with Racism: a Perspective of COVID-19 Church Closures on the Mental Health of African Americans ID - 7775899 ER - TY - JOUR AB - PURPOSE: In the last months, Italy faced a COVID-19 emergency and implemented preventive measures in order to protect patients and healthcare providers from a disease outbreak. The pandemic control strategies impacted patient experience directly. Questionnaires evaluating patients reported measures (PREMs) may assess critical issues and represent a helpful tool to measure the patient perception of healthcare service. Our aim was to prospectively assess patient satisfaction about doctor-patient interaction in a high-volume radiation therapy and oncology center during the COVID-19 pandemic. METHODS: Cancer patients receiving either systemic and/or radiation treatment underwent a survey. Two validated questionnaires (EORTC QLQ-C30, FACIT-TS-G version 1) and 14 specific questions evaluating patients' perception of COVID-19 measures were administered. RESULTS: One hundred twenty-five patients admitted to our department from 1-30 April 2020 completed the questionnaires. The majority (66.4%) of patients were women and the most common disease was breast cancer (40%). The average Global Health Status (GHS) of EORTC QLQ-C30 was 61.67. Emotional functioning, social, and cognitive domains obtained scores of 75.48, 80.13, and 84.67, respectively. FACIT-TS-G results revealed 120 patients rated the treatments effective and 108 patients thought the side effects were the same as expected or better. Most (89.6%) rated their treatment good, very good, or excellent. Concerning COVID-19-related questions, patients reported overall very good level of information. CONCLUSIONS: Despite the introduction of strict COVID-19 control measures, there was a high level of cancer outpatient satisfaction. The satisfaction levels may influence compliance, continuity of treatments, and patient-doctor communication, impacting the quality of clinical care in the next phases of the pandemic. AD - Department of Biomedical, Experimental, and Clinical Sciences "Mario Serio", University of Florence, Viale Morgagni 85, 50134, Florence, Italy. isacco.desideri@unifi.it. Radiation Oncology Unit, University of Florence, Florence, Italy. CyberKnife Center, Istituto Fiorentino di Cura ed Assistenza, Florence, Italy. Radiation Oncology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy. Department of Biomedical, Experimental, and Clinical Sciences "Mario Serio", University of Florence, Viale Morgagni 85, 50134, Florence, Italy. AN - 33006676 AU - Desideri, I. AU - Francolini, G. AU - Ciccone, L. P. AU - Stocchi, G. AU - Salvestrini, V. AU - Aquilano, M. AU - Greto, D. AU - Bonomo, P. AU - Meattini, I. AU - Scotti, V. AU - Scoccianti, S. AU - Simontacchi, G. AU - Livi, L. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7531068 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1007/s00520-020-05793-3 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer KW - Covid-19 Patient satisfaction QoL Radiotherapy LA - eng N1 - 1433-7339 Desideri, Isacco Orcid: 0000-0002-9880-8387 Francolini, G Ciccone, L P Stocchi, G Salvestrini, V Aquilano, M Greto, D Bonomo, P Meattini, I Scotti, V Scoccianti, S Simontacchi, G Livi, L Journal Article Support Care Cancer. 2020 Oct 2:1-7. doi: 10.1007/s00520-020-05793-3. PY - 2020 SN - 0941-4355 (Print) 0941-4355 SP - 1-7 ST - Impact of COVID-19 on patient-doctor interaction in a complex radiation therapy facility T2 - Supportive care in cancer : official journal of Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer TI - Impact of COVID-19 on patient-doctor interaction in a complex radiation therapy facility ID - 7775904 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Department of Anaesthesia, Royal Women's Hospital, University of Melbourne, VIC 3052, Melbourne, Australia ; Department of Anaesthesia, Royal Women's Hospital, University of Melbourne, VIC 3052, Melbourne, Australia AN - 2447819848 AU - Dennis, Alicia C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 Oct 03 2020-10-02 DB - Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection; ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)32022-5 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 10256 KW - Medical Sciences COVID-19 Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Coronaviruses New Zealand China LA - English N1 - Copyright - ©2020. Elsevier Ltd SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - New Zealand; China PY - 2020 SN - 01406736 SP - 952 ST - Remdesivir and COVID-19 T2 - Lancet TI - Remdesivir and COVID-19 UR - https://search.proquest.com/docview/2447819848?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=unknown&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Remdesivir+and+COVID-19&title=The+Lancet&issn=01406736&date=2020-10-03&volume=396&issue=10256&spage=952&au=Dennis%2C+Alicia&isbn=&jtitle=The+Lancet&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2820%2932022-5 VL - 396 ID - 7774401 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Evidence from previous coronavirus outbreaks has shown that infected patients are at risk for developing psychiatric and mental health disorders, such as depression, anxiety, and sleep disturbances. To construct a comprehensive picture of the mental health status in COVID-19 patients, we conducted a systematic review and random-effects meta-analysis to assess the prevalence of depression, anxiety, and sleep disturbances in this population. We searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, PubMed, Web of Science, CINAHL, Wanfang Data, Wangfang Med Online, CNKI, and CQVIP for relevant articles, and we included 31 studies (n = 5153) in our analyses. We found that the pooled prevalence of depression was 45% (95% CI: 37-54%, I(2)  = 96%), the pooled prevalence of anxiety was 47% (95% CI: 37-57%, I(2)  = 97%), and the pooled prevalence of sleeping disturbances was 34% (95% CI: 19-50%, I(2)  = 98%). We did not find any significant differences in the prevalence estimates between different genders; however, the depression and anxiety prevalence estimates varied based on different screening tools. More observational studies assessing the mental wellness of COVID-19 outpatients and COVID-19 patients from countries other than China are needed to further examine the psychological implications of COVID-19 infections. AD - Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. Faculty of Science, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. Department of Anesthesiology, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey. AN - 33009668 AU - Deng, J. AU - Zhou, F. AU - Hou, W. AU - Silver, Z. AU - Wong, C. Y. AU - Chang, O. AU - Huang, E. AU - Zuo, Q. K. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1111/nyas.14506 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences KW - anxiety coronavirus depression meta-analysis pandemic sleep disturbance LA - eng N1 - 1749-6632 Deng, Jiawen Orcid: 0000-0002-8274-6468 Zhou, Fangwen Orcid: 0000-0001-6236-764x Hou, Wenteng Silver, Zachary Orcid: 0000-0002-3064-6182 Wong, Chi Yi Chang, Oswin Orcid: 0000-0001-7363-546x Huang, Emma Zuo, Qi Kang Orcid: 0000-0002-8491-4090 Journal Article United States Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2020 Oct 2. doi: 10.1111/nyas.14506. PY - 2020 SN - 0077-8923 ST - The prevalence of depression, anxiety, and sleep disturbances in COVID-19 patients: a meta-analysis T2 - Annals of New York Academy of Sciences TI - The prevalence of depression, anxiety, and sleep disturbances in COVID-19 patients: a meta-analysis ID - 7775675 ER - TY - JOUR AN - 2005123772 AU - Deneux, M. AU - Stewart, J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - September DB - Embase DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 9 KW - clinical trial (topic) coronavirus disease 2019 data science editorial human pandemic patient care patient participation telemedicine LA - English M3 - Editorial PY - 2020 SN - 1742-8955 SP - 3 ST - Patients are the reason for all that we do T2 - Regulatory Rapporteur TI - Patients are the reason for all that we do UR - http://www.topra.org/publications http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=2005123772 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=&issn=1742-8955&isbn=&volume=17&issue=9&spage=3&pages=3&date=2020&title=Regulatory+Rapporteur&atitle=Patients+are+the+reason+for+all+that+we+do&aulast=Deneux&pid=%3Cauthor%3EDeneux+M.%2CStewart+J.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2005123772%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EEditorial%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 17 ID - 7769180 ER - TY - JOUR AD - (Deneux) Lysogene, France (Fisher) G&L Scientific, United Kingdom AN - 2005123755 AU - Deneux, M. AU - Fisher, I. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - June DB - Embase DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 6 KW - biotechnology coronavirus disease 2019 cultural anthropology economic aspect editorial exosome futurology health care industry human law nonhuman transgenic organism transgenic plant electronic cigarette LA - English M3 - Editorial PY - 2020 SN - 1742-8955 SP - 3 ST - Biotechnology - the future becomes the present T2 - Regulatory Rapporteur TI - Biotechnology - the future becomes the present UR - http://www.topra.org/publications http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=2005123755 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=&issn=1742-8955&isbn=&volume=17&issue=6&spage=3&pages=3&date=2020&title=Regulatory+Rapporteur&atitle=Biotechnology+-+the+future+becomes+the+present&aulast=Deneux&pid=%3Cauthor%3EDeneux+M.%2CFisher+I.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2005123755%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EEditorial%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 17 ID - 7767652 ER - TY - JOUR AB - À l’heure où les géants du monde numérique s’emparent du marché et où les organisations accél؈rent leur transition numérique apr؈s la crise de la COVID-19, le Québec aurait tout à gagner s’il s’inspirait du projet Aadhaar, réalisé en Inde il y a une dizaine d’années.Alternate abstract:At a time when the giants of the digital world are taking over the market and organizations are accelerating their digital transition after the COVID-19 crisis, Quebec would have everything to gain if it were inspired by the Aadhaar project, realized in India a decade ago. AD - est coordinateur à la recherche au Groupe d'études et de recherche en analyse des décisions (GERAD) ; est coordinateur à la recherche au Groupe d'études et de recherche en analyse des décisions (GERAD) AN - 2440495495 AU - Delmaire, Hugues C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Autumn Autumn 2020 2020-09-28 DB - ProQuest Central DP - ProQuest Central IS - 3 KW - Insurance Technology adoption Biometrics Identification systems COVID-19 Quebec Canada India LA - French N1 - Name - Unique Identification Authority of India Copyright - Copyright Management International Autumn 2020 SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Quebec Canada; India PY - 2020 SN - 07010028 SP - 26-29 ST - Comment doper le développement numérique du Québec ? T2 - Gestion TI - Comment doper le développement numérique du Québec ? TT - How to boost Quebec's digital development? UR - https://search.proquest.com/docview/2440495495?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Aabiglobal&atitle=Comment+doper+le+d%26eacute%3Bveloppement+num%26eacute%3Brique+du+Qu%26eacute%3Bbec+%3F&title=Gestion&issn=07010028&date=2020-10-01&volume=45&issue=3&spage=26&au=Delmaire%2C+Hugues&isbn=&jtitle=Gestion&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/ VL - 45 ID - 7774842 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Department of Diagnostic Sciences, Ghent University, Belgium. Department of Internal Medicine, Ghent University, Belgium. AN - 32986801 AU - Delanghe, J. R. AU - De Buyzere, M. L. AU - Speeckaert, M. M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1093/cid/ciaa1472 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/29 J2 - Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America KW - ABO polymorphism Covid-19 mortality prevalence LA - eng N1 - 1537-6591 Delanghe, Joris R De Buyzere, Marc L Speeckaert, Marijn M Journal Article United States Clin Infect Dis. 2020 Sep 28:ciaa1472. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciaa1472. PY - 2020 SN - 1058-4838 ST - ABO blood groups and COVID-19 T2 - Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of Infectious Diseases Society of America TI - ABO blood groups and COVID-19 ID - 7777159 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has brought enormous loss and interruption to human life and the global economy since the first outbreak reported in China between late 2019 to early 2020, and will likely remain a public health threat in the months and years to come. Upon infection with SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19, most people will develop no or mild symptoms, however, a small percentage of the population will become severely ill, require hospitalization, intensive care, and some succumb to death. The current knowledge of COVID-19 disease progression with worsening symptom complex implicates the critical importance of identifying patients with high clinical risk compared to those who would be at lower risk for disease control and patient management with better therapeutic output. Currently no clinical test is available that can predict risk factors and immune status change at different severity scales. The immune system plays a critical role in the defense against infectious diseases. Extensive research has found that COVID-19 patients with poor clinical outcomes differ significantly in their immune responses to the virus from those who exhibit milder symptoms. We previously developed a nanoparticle-enabled blood test that can detect the humoral immune status change in animals. In this study, we applied this new test to analyze the immune response in relation to disease severity in COVID-19 patients. From the testing of 153 COVID-19 patient samples and 142 negative controls, we detected statistically significant differences between COVID-19 patients with no or mild symptoms from those who developed moderate to severe symptoms. Mechanistic study suggests that these differences are associated with type 1 versus type 2 immune responses. We conclude that this new rapid test could potentially become a valuable clinical tool for COVID-19 patient risk stratification and management.Competing Interest StatementDr. Huo reports other from Nano Discovery Inc., outside the submitted work; In addition, Dr. Huo has a patent Detection of Interaction Between an Assay Substance and Blood or Blood Components for Immune Status Evaluation and Immune Related Disease Detection and Diagnosis pending.Funding StatementThis study is supported by intramural funding from Nano Discovery Inc. and Orlando Health.Author DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:The study (OH IRB # 20.095.06) was approved by Orlando Health IRB#2.All necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesThe datasets during and/or analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request. AU - Deb, Chirajyoti AU - Salinas, Allan N. AU - Middleton, Aurea AU - Kern, Katelyn AU - Penoyer, Daleen AU - Borsadia, Rahul AU - Hunley, Charles AU - Mehta, Vijay AU - Irastorza, Laura AU - Mehta, Devendra I. AU - Zheng, Tianyu AU - Huo, Q. U. N. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - medRxiv DO - 10.1101/2020.09.30.20203844 DP - medRxiv PY - 2020 SP - 2020.09.30.20203844 ST - A One-Minute Blood Test to Monitor Immune Responses in COVID-19 Patients and Predict Clinical Risks of Developing Moderate to Severe Symptoms (preprint) T2 - medRxiv TI - A One-Minute Blood Test to Monitor Immune Responses in COVID-19 Patients and Predict Clinical Risks of Developing Moderate to Severe Symptoms (preprint) UR - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/02/2020.09.30.20203844.abstract ID - 7782494 ER - TY - JOUR AU - de Simone, Giovanni AU - Mancusi, Costantino C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Finding the right time for anti-inflammatory therapy in COVID-19 T2 - International Journal of Infectious Diseases TI - Finding the right time for anti-inflammatory therapy in COVID-19 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2020.09.1454 ID - 7778112 ER - TY - JOUR AB - La Epidemia y Pandemia del COVID-19 constituyen una urgencia de salud publica sin precedentes, llego a Latinoamérica, primero a Brasil, luego a Ecuador, los primeros casos en Perú fueron registrado a partir del 06 de marzo de 2020. La respuesta acertada del Gobierno del Perú decretQ estado de emergencia nacional y aislamiento social obligatorio, inicialmente por 14 dTas, con el objetivo de reducir la exposiciQn y trasmisiQn del Coronavirus. AsignQ fondos econQmicos para 3 millones de familias pobres en el Perú, durante el aislamiento social. Las repercusiones de COVID-19 son enormes, a nivel social, econQmico, cultural, educativo y por supuesto en el sistema de salud del paTs y su personal. Universidades cerradas, fronteras cerradas, restaurantes cerrados, comercios cerrados. Las Administradoras de Fondos de Pensiones (AFP) anunciaron verse afectadas r֙pidamente, trasladando importantes perdidas a los usuarios. Todo esto es impredecible y solo es la punta del iceberg. The epidemic and pandemic of COVID-19 constitute an unprecedented public health emergency, it arrived in Latin America, first in Brazil, then in Ecuador; The first cases in Peru were registered as of March 6, 2020. The correct response of the Government of Peru decreed a state of national emergency and mandatory social isolation, initially for 14 days, with the aim of reducing the exposure and transmission of the Coronavirus. It assigned economic funds for 3 million poor families in Peru, during social isolation. The repercussions of COVID-19 are huge, at a social, economic, cultural, and educational level, of course, on the country's health system and your staff. Borders, universities, shops, restaurants are closed. The Pension Fund Administrators (AFP for its acronym in Spanish) announced to be affected quickly, generating significant losses to users. All of this is unpredictable and, just the tip of the iceberg. AU - De La Cruz-Vargas, Jhony A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/03 DB - LILACS DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ IS - 2 LA - en PY - 2020 SP - 173-174 ST - Protegiendo al personal de la salud en la pandemia Covid-19 T2 - Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana TI - Protegiendo al personal de la salud en la pandemia Covid-19 TT - Protecting Health Personnel In The Covid-19 Pandemic UR - http://www.scielo.org.pe/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2308-05312020000200173&lng=es&nrm=iso&tlng=es http://fi-admin.bvsalud.org/document/view/967n6 http://fi-admin.bvsalud.org/document/view/ja7ae VL - 20 ID - 7778504 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Grupo de OftalmoBiologTa Experimental UPV/EHU, Bilbao, Basque Country, Spain Facultad de Medicina y EnfermerTa UPV/EHU, Grupo de OftalmoBiologTa Experimental UPV/EHU, Spain AU - de la Colina, J. D. AU - Osa, A. A. AU - Cordero, E. V. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DP - Scopus IS - 2 J2 - Gac. Med. Bilbao LA - Spanish M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 CODEN: GCMBA References: Li, JO, Lam, DSC, Chen, Y, Ting, DSW., Novel Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): The importance of recognising possible early ocular manifestation and using protective eyewear (2020) Br J Ophthalmol, 104 (3), pp. 297-298; (2020) WHO Director- General´s opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19, , https://www.who.int/dg/speeches/detail/who-director-general-s-opening-remarks-at-the-media-briefing-on-covid-19-11-march-2020, World Health Organization. 11 March 2020; Li, X, Novel coronavirus disease with conjunctivitis as first symptom: Two cases report (2020) Chin J Exp Ophthalmol, 38, p. E002; Zhang, M, Xie, H, Xu, K, Cao, Y., Suggestions for disinfection of ophthalmic examination equipment and protection of ophthalmologist against 2019 novel coronavirus infection (2020) Chinese Journal of Ophthalmology, 56, p. E001; Seah, IYJ, Anderson, DE, Kang, AEZ, Wang, L, Rao, P, Young, BE, Assessing Viral Shedding and Infectivity of Tears in Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Patients (2020) Ophthalmology, , Mar 24; Kuo, Irene C., O'Brien, Terrence P., COVID-19 and ophthalmology: an underappreciated occupational hazard (2020) Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol, pp. 1-2. , May 15; Colavita, F., Lapa, D., Carletti, F., Lalle, E., Bordi, L., Marsella, P., Nicastri, E., Corpolongo, A., SARS-CoV-2 Isolation From Ocular Secretions of a Patient With COVID-19 in Italy With Prolonged Viral RNA Detection (2020) Ann. Intern. Med; Chen, Lu, Liu, Meizhou, Zhang, Zheng, Qiao, Kun, Huang, Ting, Chen, Miaohong, Xin, Na, Wang, Jiantao, Ocular manifestations of a hospitalised patient with confirmed 2019 novel coronavirus disease (2020) Br J Ophthalmol, , Apr: bjophthalmol-2020-316304; Napoli, PE, Nioi, M, d'Aloja, E, Fossarello, M., The Ocular Surface and the Coronavirus Disease 2019: Does a Dual -Ocular Route' Exist? (2020) J. Clin. Med, 9, p. 1269; Sarma, P, Kaur, H, Kaur, H, Bhattacharyya, J, Prajapat, M, Shekhar, N, Ocular Manifestations and Tear or Conjunctival Swab PCR Positivity for 2019-nCoV in Patients with COVID-19: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis SSRN Electronic Journal; Darcy, K, Elhaddad, O, Achiron, A, Keller, J, Leadbetter, D, Tole, D, Liyanage, SE., Reducing visible aerosol generation during phacoemulsification in the era of Covid-19, , https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.05.14.20102301v1.2020; Special considerations for ophthalmic surgery during the COVID-19 pandemic, , https://www.aao.org/headline/special-considerations-ophthalmic-surgery-during-c.2020; Li, W, Moore, MJ, Vasilieva, N, Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 is a functional receptor for the SARS coronavirus (2003) Nature, 426, pp. 450-454; Zhou, L, Xu, Z, Castiglione, G, Soiberman, U, Eberhart, CG, Duh, EJ., ACE2 and TMPRSS2 are expressed on the ocular surface, suggesting susceptability to SARS-COV-2 infection BioRxiv May 2020; Wang, W, Xu, Y, Gao, R, Novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): The importance of recognising possible early ocular manifestation and using protective eyewear Br J Ophthalmol, 104, pp. 297-298. , Detection of SARS-CoV-2 in different types of clinical specimens, JAMA. 2020 Mar 11; Li JO, Lam DS, Chen Y, Ting DS. 2020; Vecino, E, Acera, A., HSe contagia el coronavirus a través de las l֙grimas? (2020), The Conversation 19 Mayo; Llovet, F, Gegundez, J., Recomendaciones para la atenciQn oftalmolQgica durante la pandemia por COVID-19, , www.oftalmoseo.com/documentacion/retorno-escalonado2/pdf, (coordinadores) (17 de junio de 2020) PY - 2020 SN - 03044858 (ISSN) SP - 134-136 ST - COVID-19. Oftalmologian duen eragina COVID-19. Su impacto en OftalmologTa T2 - Gaceta Medica de Bilbao TI - COVID-19. Its impact in ophthalmology UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091672698&partnerID=40&md5=bc75ab9b78187b45deb22b5715a20399 VL - 117 ID - 7772082 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In this article author briefs about the experiences of following new rules of social distancing at the time of COVID-19 pandemic. Social distancing has created this strange demarcation. The unquestioned habit of touching, nearness in caring for the other, never became clearer than in experiences of dying and mourning alone. And only today, an elderly lady, whom we are supposed to be 'protecting', wished she was dead as her homecare radically decreased. As we are learning to live with COVID-19 in our midst, what is care to become? (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - de Klerk, Josien: j.de.klerk@luc.leidenuniv.nl de Klerk, Josien: Leiden University College, The Hague, Netherlands, 2595 DG, j.de.klerk@luc.leidenuniv.nl de Klerk, Josien: Leiden University College, The Hague, Netherlands AN - 2020-59283-026 AU - de Klerk, Josien C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - May DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8676.12807 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 2 KW - social distancing, COVID-19, pandemics, anthropology *Pandemics Anthropology Immunological Disorders [3291] Human LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0964-0282 1469-8676 SP - 255-257 ST - Touch in the new '1.5-metre society' T2 - Social Anthropology / Anthropologie Sociale TI - Touch in the new '1.5-metre society' UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-59283-026 VL - 28 ID - 7770093 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Anesthesiology and Intensive Care; Anesthesia and Critical Care Department B, Saint Eloi Teaching Hospital, PhyMedExp, INSERM U1046, CNRS, UMR 9214, University of Montpellier, 34295, Montpellier Cedex 5, France. Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Montpellier, 34295, Montpellier, France. Servei de Medicina Intensiva, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Institut de Recerca Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain. Departament de Medicina, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain. Ciber Enfermedades Respiratorias (Ciberes), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain. Medecine Intensive-Réanimation, Groupement Hospitalier Lyon Centre, Hôpital Edouard-Herriot, 5 Place d'Arsonval, 69003, Lyon, France. claude.guerin@chu-lyon.fr. Université de Lyon, Lyon, France. claude.guerin@chu-lyon.fr. Institut Mondor de Recherches Biomédicales, INSERM 955, Créteil, France. claude.guerin@chu-lyon.fr. AN - 33006682 AU - de Jong, A. AU - Roca, O. AU - Guérin, C. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7530351 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1007/s00134-020-06233-w DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Intensive care medicine LA - eng N1 - 1432-1238 de Jong, Audrey Roca, Oriol Guérin, Claude Orcid: 0000-0003-4700-6672 Editorial Intensive Care Med. 2020 Oct 2:1-3. doi: 10.1007/s00134-020-06233-w. PY - 2020 SN - 0342-4642 (Print) 0342-4642 SP - 1-3 ST - COVID-19-related and non-COVID-related acute respiratory distress syndrome: two sides of the same coin? T2 - Intensive care medicine TI - COVID-19-related and non-COVID-related acute respiratory distress syndrome: two sides of the same coin? ID - 7775903 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: We aimed to compare the outcome of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients who received endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) with confirmed COVID-19 to those without. METHODS: We performed a retrospective analysis using the Vizient Clinical Data Base and included hospital discharges from April 1 to July 31 2020 with ICD-10 codes for AIS and EVT. The primary outcome was in-hospital death and the secondary outcome was favorable discharge, defined as discharge home or to acute rehabilitation. We compared patients with laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 to those without. As a sensitivity analysis, we compared COVID-19 AIS patients who did not undergo EVT to those who did, to balance potential adverse events inherent to COVID-19 infection. RESULTS: We identified 3165 AIS patients who received EVT during April to July 2020, in which COVID-19 was confirmed in 104 (3.3%). Comorbid COVID-19 infection was associated with younger age, male sex, diabetes, black race, Hispanic ethnicity, intubation, acute coronary syndrome, acute renal failure, and longer hospital and intensive care unit length of stay. The rate of in-hospital death was 12.4% without COVID-19 vs 29.8% with COVID-19 (P0.001). In mixed-effects logistic regression that accounted for patient clustering by hospital, comorbid COVID-19 increased the odds of in-hospital death over four-fold (OR 4.48, 95% CI 3.02 to 6.165). Comorbid COVID-19 was also associated with lower odds of a favorable discharge (OR 0.43, 95% CI 0.30 to 0.61). In the sensitivity analysis, comparing AIS patients with COVID-19 who did not undergo EVT (n=2139) to the AIS EVT patients with COVID-19, there was no difference in the rate of in-hospital death (30.6% vs 29.8%, P=0.868), and AIS EVT patients had a higher rate of favorable discharge (32.4% vs 47.1%, P=0.002). CONCLUSION: In AIS patients treated with EVT, comorbid COVID-19 infection was associated with in-hospital death and a lower odds of favorable discharge compared with patients without COVID-19, but not compared with AIS patients with COVID-19 who did not undergo EVT. AIS EVT patients with COVID-19 were younger, more likely to be male, have systemic complications, and almost twice as likely to be black and over three times as likely to be Hispanic. AD - Department of Neurology, University of Utah Health, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA adam.dehavenon@hsc.utah.edu. Neurology, NYU School of Medicine, Brooklyn, New York, USA. Neurology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA. Department of Neurology, University of Utah Health, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA. Vizient Inc, Irving, Texas, USA. University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA. Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA. Washington University School of Medicine in St Louis, St Louis, Missouri, USA. AN - 32989032 AU - de Havenon, A. AU - Yaghi, S. AU - Mistry, E. A. AU - Delic, A. AU - Hohmann, S. AU - Shippey, E. AU - Stulberg, E. AU - Tirschwell, D. AU - Frontera, J. A. AU - Petersen, N. H. AU - Anadani, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7523171 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1136/neurintsurg-2020-016777 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 J2 - Journal of neurointerventional surgery KW - infection stroke thrombectomy AMAG and Regeneron pharmaceuticals. The remaining authors report no potential conflicts of interest. LA - eng N1 - 1759-8486 de Havenon, Adam Orcid: 0000-0001-8178-8597 Yaghi, Shadi Mistry, Eva A Delic, Alen Hohmann, Samuel Shippey, Ernie Stulberg, Eric Tirschwell, David Frontera, Jennifer A Orcid: 0000-0002-0719-2522 Petersen, Nils H Anadani, Mohammad Orcid: 0000-0002-7813-2949 K23 NS105924/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States Journal Article J Neurointerv Surg. 2020 Sep 28:neurintsurg-2020-016777. doi: 10.1136/neurintsurg-2020-016777. PY - 2020 SN - 1759-8478 (Print) 1759-8478 ST - Endovascular thrombectomy in acute ischemic stroke patients with COVID-19: prevalence, demographics, and outcomes T2 - Journal of neurointerventional surgery TI - Endovascular thrombectomy in acute ischemic stroke patients with COVID-19: prevalence, demographics, and outcomes ID - 7777021 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Sociedad de EducaciQn Médica de Euskadi, Spain AU - de AlegrTa, B. R. AU - de Gauna, P. R. AU - Lafuente, J. V. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DP - Scopus IS - 2 J2 - Gac. Med. Bilbao LA - Spanish M3 - Short Survey N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 CODEN: GCMBA References: Jamison, DT, Global health 2035: a world converging within a generation (2013) Lancet, 382 (9908), pp. 1898-1955. , http://www.globalhealth2035.org/sites/default/files/report/global-health-2035.pdf, y cols. (Lancet Commission). Disponible en; Minué, Sergio, M֙s atenciQn primaria, menos virus. (ver también artTculos relacionados en la misma secciQn), , https://gerentedemediado.blogspot.com/search/label/salud%20global, Disponible en; Bengoa, Rafael, No se trata de tener m֙s UCI, sino de que la gente no necesite llegar a ellas https://elpais.com/sociedad/2020-06-10/no-se-trata-de-tener-mas-ucisino-de-que-la-gente-no-necesite-llegar-a-ellas.html, El PaTs 11 jun 2020. Disponible en; Challenges and Opportunities in the Post-COVID-19 World, , https://es.weforum.org/reports/post-covid-19-challenges-and-opportunities, World Economic Forum. Disponible en; Mor֙n-Barrios, J., Un nuevo profesional para una nueva sociedad. Respuestas desde la EducaciQn Médica: la formaciQn basada en competencias (2013) Rev. Asoc. Esp. Neuropsiq, 33 (118), pp. 385-405. , http://www.revistaaen.es/index.php/aen/article/view/16614, Disponible en; (2005) The Goals of Medicine: Setting new priorities), p. 64. , https://www.fundaciogrifols.org/es/web/fundacio/-/11-los-fines-de-la-medicina-the-goals-of-medicine-, Los Fines de la Medicina. (Un proyecto internacional del Hasting Center. Cuadernos de la FundaciQn Grifols nº11. P֙g. Disponible en; Frenk, J, Health professionals for a new century: transforming education to strenght health systems in an interdependent world (2010) Lancet, 376. , http://www.elsevier.es/es-revista-educacion-medica-71-articulo-profesionalessalud-el-nuevo-siglo-S1575181315000133, and Global Independent Commission. ;:1923-58. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(10)61854-5, VersiQn resumida en español: Frenk J. and cols. Profesionales de la salud para el nuevo siglo: transformando la educaciQn para fortalecer los sistemas de salud en un mundo interdependiente. Educ Med. 2015;16(1):9-16 PY - 2020 SN - 03044858 (ISSN) SP - 130-131 ST - La pospandemia de la COVID-19, una oportunidad para la educaciQn en ciencias de la salud COVID-19ren atzerapena, osasun-zientzietan hezteko aukera T2 - Gaceta Medica de Bilbao TI - The post-pandemic of COVID-19, an opportunity for education in health sciences UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091661038&partnerID=40&md5=851b5c0802dbf4129d040098484e3219 VL - 117 ID - 7772093 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The article briefs about the notes from Australia which is disaster native. For the farming and tourism town of Anonyton that authors research,1 2020 has been the year of disasters. The bushfires that led to loss of life and the COVID-19 pandemic that threatens to do so again engender contrasting responses. Community was celebrated as the means by which local people survived and would be able to reconstruct their town in the fire's aftermath. Overt coming together was, however, simultaneously undermined as locals blamed one another for the fires' causes, accused one another of not coming to the assistance of neighbors and argued bitterly over the allocation of post-fire relief. Conversely, the overt social distancing required as a response to the pandemic has been met by virtual coming together. Moreover, contemporary pandemic nativism perhaps offers us a frightening glimpse into what the future may hold. No longer will the sedentarist policies of nativist and nationalist political regimes be expressed with trepidation. Rather, post- COVID-19 draconian restrictions on the free movement of people are likely to have popular support and a faux, but unassailable, moral authority - to safeguard us from death. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Dawson, Andrew: dawsona@unimelb.edu.au; Dennis, Simone: simone.dennis@anu.edu.au Dawson, Andrew: School of Social & Political Sciences, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia, 3010, dawsona@unimelb.edu.au Dawson, Andrew: School of Social & Political Sciences, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia Dennis, Simone: School of Archaeology and Anthropology, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, Australia AN - 2020-59283-024 AU - Dawson, Andrew AU - Dennis, Simone C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - May DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8676.12850 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 2 KW - disasters, pandemics, COVID-19, anthropology *Disasters *Pandemics Anthropology Psychological & Physical Disorders [3200] Human Australia LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0964-0282 1469-8676 SP - 251-253 ST - Disaster nativism: Notes from rural Australia T2 - Social Anthropology / Anthropologie Sociale TI - Disaster nativism: Notes from rural Australia UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-59283-024 VL - 28 ID - 7770095 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Summary Many unanswered questions remain regarding the role of SARS-CoV-2 serological assays in this unfolding COVID-19 pandemic These include their utility for the diagnosis of acute SARS-CoV-2 infection, past infection or exposure, correlation with immunity and the effective duration of immunity This study examined the performance of three laboratory based serological assays, EUROIMMUN Anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgA/IgG, MAGLUMI 2000 Plus 2019-nCov IgM/IgG and EDI Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) IgM/IgG immunoassays We evaluated 138 samples from a reference non-infected population and 71 samples from a cohort of 37 patients with SARS-CoV-2 confirmed positive by RT-PCR The samples were collected at various intervals of 0?5 days posts symptoms onset (PSO) Specificity and sensitivity of these assays was 60 9%/71 4% (IgA) and 94 2%/63 3% (IgG) for EUROIMMUN;98 5%/18 4% (IgM) and 97 8%/53 1% (IgG) for MAGLUMI;and 94 9%/22 5% (IgM) and 93 5%/57 1% (IgG) for EDI, respectively When samples collected ?4 days PSO were considered, the sensitivities were 100 0 and 100 0%;31 0 and 82 8%;34 5 and 57 1%, respectively Using estimated population prevalence of 0 1, 1, and 10%, the positive predictive value of all assays remained low The EUROIMMUN Anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgA lacked specificity for acute diagnosis and all IgM assays offered poor diagnostic utility Seroconversion can be delayed although all patients had seroconverted at 28 days in our cohort with the EUROIMMUN Anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG Despite this, with specificity of only 94% this assay would not be satisfactory for seroprevalence studies in the general Australian population given this is likely to be currently &lt;1% AU - Davidson, N. AU - Evans, J. AU - Giammichele, D. AU - Powell, H. AU - Hobson, P. AU - Teis, B. AU - Glover, H. AU - Guppy-Coles, K. B. AU - Robson, J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Comparative analysis of three laboratory based serological assays for SARS-CoV-2 in an Australian cohort T2 - Pathology TI - Comparative analysis of three laboratory based serological assays for SARS-CoV-2 in an Australian cohort UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pathol.2020.09.008 ID - 7777913 ER - TY - JOUR AB - We describe a patient with COVID-19 and multiple concomitant thromboses occurring on the 9th day of hospital stay. Thromboses were found in distinct zones of the aorta as well as in the renal, humeral and pulmonary arteries. The extensive biological workup performed following this catastrophic thrombotic syndrome found no evidence for underlying prothrombotic disease. In light of current evidence regarding endothelium abnormalities related to COVID-19, this extreme case of catastrophic thrombotic syndrome suggests that COVID-19 can induce severe arterial thrombosis following intense endothelial activation. AN - PMC7529607 AU - David, Kenizou AU - Clemence, Perrin AU - Ines, Harzallah AU - Didier, Bresson AU - Patrick, Allimant AU - Mihaela, Calcaianu AU - Bree, Lawson AU - Béatrice, Morisset AU - Stephane, Zuily AU - Laurent, Jacquemin AU - Marine, Kinnel AU - Nicolas, Girerd C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - PMC DO - 10.1016/j.cjco.2020.09.020 DP - NLM J2 - CJC Open KW - Cardiovascular disease COVID-19 Thrombosis LA - eng N1 - PMC7529607[pmcid] S2589-790X(20)30154-2[PII] PY - 2020 SN - 2589-790X ST - Multiple arterial thrombosis in a 78-year old patient: Catastrophic thrombotic syndrome in COVID-19 T2 - CJC Open TI - Multiple arterial thrombosis in a 78-year old patient: Catastrophic thrombotic syndrome in COVID-19 UR - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7529607/ ID - 7775584 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The article discusses about the conflicts between US and china after COVID-19 pandemic. This tug-of-war is currently being played out in political communications, the media and even public discourse, with accusations of slow public health responses, misinformation, media suppression and conspiracy theories - as both countries politicise the origin and impact of the COVID-19 virus, and blame each other for the pandemic. Why and how is the virus's origin (which is currently unknown) being constructed as a problem, unlike in other coronavirus outbreaks such as Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) and Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS)? Here author draws attention to an urgent need to critically unpack the claims-making by US and Chinese officials - its social construction, discourse and rhetorical strategies, motivations, consequences, and cultural, social and political dimensions - to avoid public misunderstanding and foster cooperation to tackle the global threat everyone is facing. Further research is also needed on the role of the media as the gatekeepers of claims-making (e.g. selecting claims as worthy of news-reporting, and presenting some more objectively and favorably than others). As the blame game continues, studies are needed on its trajectory and other social actors (e.g. allies, scientific researchers, the public), and how it is experienced in everyday life in China, the US (e.g. recent incidences of racism against Asian Americans) and other societies which vary socially, culturally and politically. These efforts will hopefully shift the narrative from confrontation and blame to collaboration and trust. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Davey, Gareth: daveyg@webster.ac.th Davey, Gareth: College of Arts and Sciences, Webster University, Cha-am, Thailand, 76120, daveyg@webster.ac.th Davey, Gareth: College of Arts and Sciences, Webster University, Cha-am, Thailand AN - 2020-59283-023 AU - Davey, Gareth C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - May DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8676.12900 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 2 KW - conflict, pandemics, COVID-19, risk factors, politics, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS), Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) *Conflict *Pandemics Politics Risk Factors Immunological Disorders [3291] Human LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0964-0282 1469-8676 SP - 250-251 ST - The China-US blame game: Claims-making about the origin of a new virus T2 - Social Anthropology / Anthropologie Sociale TI - The China-US blame game: Claims-making about the origin of a new virus UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-59283-023 VL - 28 ID - 7770096 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Background: Health professionals are at the frontline of the COVID-19 pandemic and are directly exposed to infection hazards. Therefore, they should have the essential competencies for approaching patients. Aims: The study aimed to identify essential competencies required for approaching patients with COVID-19. Methods: All postgraduate health professionals at the Syrian Virtual University SVU (n=28) were invited to participate in the study during the Covid-19 lockdown in 2020, resulting in 20 postgraduates accepting. The Delphi technique was adopted for identifying competencies in medical education and a virtual meeting was undertaken through the University Management System in order to provide instruction and create a list of competencies. Competency domains were divided into 'knowledge', 'skills', and 'attitudes' and were classified into four categories: etiology, assessment and diagnosis, management, and prognosis. Results: Fifty-two essential competencies were identified; 7 competencies on etiology, 7 related to assessment and diagnosis, 34 related to management, and 4 related to prognosis Conclusion: It is hoped that the identified competencies would help health professionals to deliver the best health care for COVI-19 patients, as well as help policy-makers to support comprehensive training programmes that can equip health professionals with the required competencies to fight the pandemic.Alternate abstract:Contexte : Les professionnels de santé sont en premiere ligne dans la lutte contre la pandémie de COVID-19 et sont directement exposés aux risques d'infection. Ils doivent donc posséder les compétences essentielles pour aborder les patients. Objectifs : La présente étude visait å identifier les compétences essentielles requises pour aborder les patients atteints de COVID-19. Méthodes : Tous les professionnels de santé postuniversitaires de la Syrian Virtual University (Université virtuelle syrienne) (n = 28) ont été invités å participer å l'étude lors du confinement pour la COVID-19 en 2020, ; 20 diplômés ont accepté l'invitation. La méthode Delphi a été adoptée pour identifier les compétences en matiere d'éducation médicale et une réunion virtuelle a été organisée par le biais du systeme de gestion universitaire afin de fournir une instruction et de créer une liste de compétences. Les domaines de compétence ont été divisés en J connaissances , J compétences et J attitudes et ont été classés en quatre catégories : étiologie, évaluation et diagnostic, prise en charge et pronostic. Résultats : Cinquante-deux compétences essentielles ont été identifiées : sept compétences sur l'étiologie, sept sur l'évaluation et le diagnostic, 34 sur la prise en charge et quatre sur le pronostic. Conclusion : Nous espérons que les compétences identifiées aideront les professionnels de santé å fournir les meilleurs soins de santé aux patients atteints de COVID-19, ainsi que les responsables de l'élaboration des politiques å soutenir des programmes de formation complets susceptibles de doter les professionnels de santé des compétences nécessaires pour lutter contre la pandémie. AD - Damascus University, Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic ; Syrian Virtual University, Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic ; Damascus University, Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic AN - 2447948883 AU - Dashash, Mayssoon AU - Almasri, Bashar AU - Takaleh, Eman AU - Halawah, Alaa Abou AU - Sahyouni, Amal C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 2020-10-02 DB - Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection; ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.26719/emhj.20.111 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 9 KW - Medical Sciences Pandemics Infections Medical education Etiology Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Prognosis Medical personnel Diagnosis COVID-19 Colleges & universities Management Pneumonia Delphi method Attitudes Diagnostic systems Professionals Patients Coronaviruses Disease transmission LA - English N1 - Copyright - Copyright World Health Organization 2020 PY - 2020 SN - 10203397 SP - 1011-1017 ST - Educational perspective for the identification of essential competencies required for approaching patients with COVID-19 T2 - Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal TI - Educational perspective for the identification of essential competencies required for approaching patients with COVID-19 TT - Perspective pédagogique concernant l'identification des compétences essentielles requises pour aborder les patients atteints de COVID-19 UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2447948883?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Educational+perspective+for+the+identification+of+essential+competencies+required+for+approaching+patients+with+COVID-19&title=Eastern+Mediterranean+Health+Journal&issn=10203397&date=2020-01-01&volume=26&issue=9&spage=1011&au=Dashash%2C+Mayssoon%3BAlmasri%2C+Bashar%3BTakaleh%2C+Eman%3BHalawah%2C+Alaa+Abou%3BSahyouni%2C+Amal&isbn=&jtitle=Eastern+Mediterranean+Health+Journal&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.26719%2Femhj.20.111 VL - 26 ID - 7774135 ER - TY - JOUR AB - SARS-CoV-2 is a positive stranded-RNA human viral pathogen that attacks the central nervous system (CNS), causing interminable diseases. Although alcohol-based hand sanitizers (ABHS) control the widespread transmission of such pathogens through dermal contact, excessive exposure to alcohol mists and vapors causes CNS disorders, apart from skin infections and negative impacts on the useful microbiome. Herein, we propose bentonite paste, which interacts strongly with different +RNA viruses such as SARS-CoV-2/poliovirus, for dermal sanitization. Repeated hand cleansing with bentonite paste not only provides complete protection against any viruses but also improves the skin condition. The proposed method is useful for contact isolation and as a strict infection control tool in hospital settings and in public. AD - Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati-781039, Assam, India. AN - 33006886 AU - Das, P. AU - Tadikonda, B. V. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1021/acschemneuro.0c00609 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - ACS chemical neuroscience KW - Central nervous system SARS-CoV-2 bentonite dermal contact hand sanitizers polio LA - eng N1 - 1948-7193 Das, Partha Tadikonda, Bharat Venkata Orcid: 0000-0003-4283-7274 Journal Article United States ACS Chem Neurosci. 2020 Oct 2. doi: 10.1021/acschemneuro.0c00609. PY - 2020 SN - 1948-7193 ST - Bentonite Clay: A Potential Natural Sanitizer for Preventing Neurological Disorders T2 - ACS chemical neuroscience TI - Bentonite Clay: A Potential Natural Sanitizer for Preventing Neurological Disorders ID - 7775881 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Even before the COVID-19 pandemic, in many parts of the world there have been considerable, ongoing concerns about care quality provision for older people, particularly for those in residential aged care facilities. People understand that something has been fundamentally corrupted when the care of our older citizens becomes 'simply another commodity to be purchased, rather than an essential service that is their right' (Davidson, 2018: 104). AD - Retired Professor of Nursing, Australia. Adjunct Associate Professor University of Queensland School of Nursing Midwifery and Social Work. AN - 32989830 AU - Darbyshire, P. AU - Dwyer, D. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1111/jocn.15525 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 J2 - Journal of clinical nursing LA - eng N1 - 1365-2702 Darbyshire, Philip Dwyer, Drew Editorial England J Clin Nurs. 2020 Sep 28. doi: 10.1111/jocn.15525. PY - 2020 SN - 0962-1067 ST - Monetising your mum: The industrification of aged care T2 - Journal of clinical nursing TI - Monetising your mum: The industrification of aged care ID - 7776954 ER - TY - JOUR AB - It is widely reported in the literature that CD4, CD8 and total T cell count are significantly reduced in critically ill patients with COVID-19. Few weeks ago, we suggested natural killer (NK) cell count as a marker of severity in 34 hospitalized COVID-19 patients. On this topic, our research group firstly described a novel potential COVID19 severity marker, Krebs von den Lungen-6. This study aimed to investigate how a combination of COVID19 severity markers could be helpful in the clinical management of these patients. The combination of these validated, reproducible and non-expensive bioindicators showed a good accuracy in discriminating between severe and non-severe patients, suggesting a promising value of this approach in the early prediction of a more aggressive disease phenotype. Despite its monocentric design, our study confirms the reliable dysregulation of innate immune responses, particularly involving NK cells, and suggests that surveillance of a peripheral biomarkers' panel, including lymphocyte cell counts and KL-6, may be useful in the clinical management of severe COVID-19 patients. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. AD - Respiratory Diseases and Lung Transplantation, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences & Neurosciences, Siena University Hospital, Siena, Italy. AN - 33006404 AU - d'Alessandro, M. AU - Bergantini, L. AU - Cameli, P. AU - Curatola, G. AU - Remediani, L. AU - Sestini, P. AU - Bargagli, E. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1002/jmv.26577 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Journal of medical virology KW - Covid19 Kl-6 Lymphocytes biomarker prognosis LA - eng N1 - 1096-9071 d'Alessandro, Miriana Bergantini, Laura Cameli, Paolo Curatola, Giuseppe Remediani, Lorenzo Sestini, Piersante Bargagli, Elena Siena COVID Unit Letter United States J Med Virol. 2020 Oct 2. doi: 10.1002/jmv.26577. PY - 2020 SN - 0146-6615 ST - Peripheral biomarkers' panel for severe COVID-19 patients T2 - Journal of medical virology TI - Peripheral biomarkers' panel for severe COVID-19 patients ID - 7775925 ER - TY - PAT AB - The invention discloses a method for detecting SARS-CoV-2 N protein using nucleic acid aptamer, N Aptamer 1, N Aptamer 2 or N Aptamer 3. The nucleic aptamer is capable of specifically binding with the N protein of SARS-CoV-2, and can specifically detect the N protein in human serum and the N protein in protein electrophoresis sample. Therefore, the invention can achieve the detection of N protein without need for nucleic acid extraction or antibody, and can achieve high affinity with target mol., high specificity, easy operation, low immunogenicity and toxicity, and high chem. stability, thus creating conditions for early detection of SARS-CoV-2. AU - Dai, Jianfeng AU - Chen, Zhiqiang AU - Chen, Jing AU - Wu, Qihan AU - Ni, Xiaohua DB - SciFinder DP - CAS M1 - Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society (ACS). All Rights Reserved. N1 - CAplus AN 2020:1882438 (Patent) PB - Soochow University Shanghai Institute of Planned Parenthood Research PY - 2020 SN - CN111693712 ST - Method for detecting SARS-CoV-2 N protein using nucleic acid aptamer TI - Method for detecting SARS-CoV-2 N protein using nucleic acid aptamer ID - 7781875 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Wuhan, which is caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), is still severe. In order to optimize the epidemic response strategy, it is urgent to evaluate the implemented prevention and control interventions (PCIs). Based on the reported data of Chongqing and Guizhou Provinces, the phased dynamic models of COVID-19 were constructed, the average intensity of the existing PCIs (from January 25 to March 2) was estimated in these two provinces. The results indicate that both provinces have carried out better control of the infected, but there are still differences in the intensity of control for people who need close observation. Especially in Chongqing, the estimated strength is significantly smaller than that in Guizhou. Furthermore, qualitative evaluations on the epidemic of COVID-19 under different PCIs scenarios suggest that containment strategy is still necessary to ensure the safety of resumption of work and school, and quarantining the city of Wuhan is an important and effective containment strategy to reduce the epidemic in other provinces. AD - School of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Medicine, Army Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China. Department of Obstertrics and Gynaecology, Guizhou Provincial People's Hospital, Guiyang 550001, China. School of Mathematics and Statistics, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China. AN - 32987495 AU - Dai, C. X. AU - Yang, J. AU - Wang, K. F. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Mar 16 DB - PubMed DO - 10.3934/mbe.2020152 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 IS - 4 J2 - Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE KW - * coronavirus disease 2019 * dynamic model * prevention and control interventions * severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 LA - eng N1 - 1551-0018 Dai, Chen Xi Yang, Jing Wang, Kai Fa Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't United States Math Biosci Eng. 2020 Mar 16;17(4):2781-2791. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2020152. PY - 2020 SN - 1547-1063 SP - 2781-2791 ST - Evaluation of prevention and control interventions and its impact on the epidemic of coronavirus disease 2019 in Chongqing and Guizhou Provinces T2 - Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE TI - Evaluation of prevention and control interventions and its impact on the epidemic of coronavirus disease 2019 in Chongqing and Guizhou Provinces VL - 17 ID - 7777116 ER - TY - CONF A4 - Lukasiewicz Research Network - Electrotechnical, Institute A2 - Polish Society of, Theoretical A2 - Applied Electrical, Engineering A2 - The Institute of, Electrical A2 - Electronics, Engineers A2 - Warsaw University of, Technology AB - The paper presents how the COVID-19 pandemic influenced on the energy market in Poland. It contained analyzes of power demand and electricity consumption in the period of the economic downturn. The data were compared with characteristic periods from the past. The article also contains an analysis of price changes on the Polish Power Exchange. © 2020 IEEE. AD - Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Department of Power Engineering, Wroclaw, Poland Witelon State University of Applied Sciences, Department of Technical and Economic Sciences, Poland AU - Czosnyka, M. AU - Wnukowska, B. AU - Karbowa, K. C1 - 10/5/2020 C3 - 2020 Progress in Applied Electrical Engineering, PAEE 2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1109/PAEE50669.2020.9158771 DP - Scopus KW - COVID-19 electrical energy Polish Power Exchange power demand power grid Electric power utilization Energy utilization Economic downturn Electrical energy consumption Electricity-consumption Energy markets Power demands Power exchange Price changes Power markets LA - English N1 - Conference code: 162312 Export Date: 5 October 2020 References: Technologies Help to Reduce High Electricity Bills', , http://forsal.pl/artykuly/1391268,technologie-pomagaja-zbic-wysokie-rachunki-za-prad.html, accessed May 29, 2020; Coronavirus: Information and Recommendations', , https://www.gov.pl/web/koronawirus, accessed May 29, 2020; Zimny, A., (2010) Descriptive Statistics: Exercise Materials, , Konin: Wydawnictwo Panstwowej Wyzszej Szkoly Zawodowej; Polish Power System-PSE-Reports, , https://www.pse.pl/web/pse-eng/data, accessed May 31, 2020; Statistics Poland, Dictonary of Terms, , https://stat.gov.pl/metainformacje/slownik-pojec/pojecia-stosowane-w-statystyce-publicznej/362,pojecie.html, accessed May 31, 2020; Macroeconomic Data Bank, , https://bdm.stat.gov.pl, accessed May 30, 2020; Polish Power Exchange-Statistical Data, , https://tge.pl/statistic-data, accessed May 31, 2020 (IEL) (PTETiS) (IEEE) PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. PY - 2020 SN - 9781728195605 (ISBN) ST - Electrical energy consumption and the energy market in Poland during the COVID-19 pandemic T2 - 2020 Progress in Applied Electrical Engineering, PAEE 2020 TI - Electrical energy consumption and the energy market in Poland during the COVID-19 pandemic UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091566173&doi=10.1109%2fPAEE50669.2020.9158771&partnerID=40&md5=b6a8a78ebb7da1f3330baba158c81308 Y2 - 21 June 2020 through 26 June 2020 ID - 7772102 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Healthcare Innovation, Hunter Holmes McGuire VA Medical Center, Richmond, VA, United States Department of Anesthesiology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, United States Chair and Department of Medical Education, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland Polish Society of Medical Simulation, Poland Polish Society of Disaster Medicine, Warsaw, Poland Department of Medical Rescue, Chair of Emergency Medicine, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland Department of Cardiac Surgery and Transplantology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland Lazarski University, Warsaw, Poland AU - Czekajlo, M. AU - Dabrowski, M. AU - Puslecki, M. AU - Drozd, A. AU - Szarpak, L. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.5603/DEMJ.a2020.0022 DP - Scopus IS - 2 J2 - Disaster Emerg. Med. J. KW - COVID-19 Ecmo VV LA - English M3 - Letter N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Dabrowski, M.; Chair and Department of Medical Education, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 7 Rokietnicka Street, Poland; email: maro.dabrowski@gmail.com References: Goligher, EC, Tomlinson, G, Hajage, D, EOLIA Trial Group, REVA, and ECMONet. Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation for Severe Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (2018) N Engl J Med, 378 (21), pp. 1965-1975. , indexed in Pubmed: 29791822; Smereka, J, Puslecki, M, Ruetzler, K, Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in COVID-19 (2020) Cardiol J, , [Epub ahead of print], indexed in Pubmed: 32285929; (2014), ECMO-Extracorporeal Life Support in Adults; https://www.elso.org/Portals/0/Files/pdf/ELSO%20covid%20guidelines%20final.pdf, 21.04.2020; www.populationof.net, 21.04.2020; www.worldometers.info, 21.04.2020; www.census.gov, 21.04.2020; Huang, C, Wang, Y, Li, X, Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China (2020) Lancet, 395 (10223), pp. 497-506. , indexed in Pubmed: 31986264; Ruetzler, K, Szarpak, L, Filipiak, K, The COVID-19 pandemic - a view of the current state of the problem (2020) Disaster and Emergency Medicine Journal; Smereka, J, Szarpak, L., COVID 19 a challenge for emergency medicine and every health care professional (2020) Am J Emerg Med, , [Epub ahead of print], indexed in Pubmed: 32241630; Puślecki, M, Ligowski, M, Dąbrowski, M, BEST Life-"Bringing ECMO Simulation To Life"-How Medical Simulation Improved a Regional ECMO Program (2018) Artif Organs, 42 (11), pp. 1052-1061. , indexed in Pubmed: 30043501; www.ecmo.pl, 20.04.2020; Smereka, J, Szarpak, L, Filipiak, K., Modern medicine in COVID-19 era (2020) Disaster and Emergency Medicine Journal; Mossadegh, C., Monitoring the ECMO (2017) Nursing Care and ECMO, pp. 45-70. , W: Mossadegh C, Combes A (red). Cham: Springer; Thompson, BT, Chambers, RC, Liu, KD., Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (2017) N Engl J Med, 377 (6), pp. 562-572. , indexed in Pubmed: 28792873; Yang, X, Yu, Y, Xu, J, Clinical course and outcomes of critically ill patients with SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia in Wuhan, China: a single-centered, retrospective, observational study (2020) Lancet Respir Med, , [Epub ahead of print], indexed in Pubmed: 32105632 PY - 2020 SN - 24514691 (ISSN) ST - Using ecmo VV in the COVID-19 pandemic T2 - Disaster and Emergency Medicine Journal TI - Using ecmo VV in the COVID-19 pandemic UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091696092&doi=10.5603%2fDEMJ.a2020.0022&partnerID=40&md5=5a84e1bcfb3a9a1f960cfaae9dc24550 VL - 5 ID - 7770891 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Introduction COVID-19 pandemic and it is ageist, sexist and a ruthless, dispassionate and opportunistic organism, avid for non-communicable disease (NCDs) and multimorbidity Almost all medical attention and focus is on this infection Nonetheless, prior to this pandemic NCDs and the increasing prevalence of multimorbidity dominated the global landscape The aim of this paper is to explore the effect of COVID-19 on NCDs and multimorbidity populations while proposing recommendations to protect this vulnerable population Methods A literature search using PubMed and Google scholar was performed using the keywords “COVID-19? “Vulnerable population? “Non-communicable diseases?and “Multimorbidity?Articles found relevant to the scope of the article were considered Results Instituted restrictive measures to curb the viral spread led to constraints on wellbeing of the NCDs and multimorbidity population There was also disruption to access to essential services and screening programmes, and the reduction or cancellation of planned appointments These individuals have been reported to have a higher risk of a COVID-19 infection and premature mortality It was also observed that the relaxation of COVID measures led to the spill off of infections among this vulnerable population with a spike in mortality Conclusions Changes in COVID-19 policies so as to resuscitate economies are crucial However, it is paramount that measures to ensure adequate care and protection of the NCDs population are instituted, especially on the eve of the seasonal influenza season Strategies are recommended to plan for surveillance, risk assessments, follow-ups and prevention of the twofold burden of non-communicable and communicable diseases AU - Cuschieri, Sarah AU - Grech, Victor C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - COVID-19 is ageist, sexist, ruthless, dispassionate and opportunistic ?protecting our vulnerable T2 - Early Human Development TI - COVID-19 is ageist, sexist, ruthless, dispassionate and opportunistic ?protecting our vulnerable UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2020.105214 ID - 7778069 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Objectives: To assess the influence of corticosteroid pulses on 60-days mortality in hospitalized patients with severe COVID-19, intensive care admission, and hospital stay. Methods: We designed a multicenter retrospective cohort study in three teaching hospitals of Castilla y Leon, Spain (865.096 people). We selected patients with confirmed COVID-19 and lung involvement with a pO2/FiO2 &lt; 300, excluding those exposed to immunosuppressors before or during hospitalization, patients terminally ill at admission, or died the first 24 hours. We performed a propensity score matching (PSM) adjusting covariates that modify the probability of being treated. Then we used a Cox regression model in the PSM group to consider factors affecting mortality. Results: From 2933 patients, 257 fulfilled the inclusion and exclusion criteria. 124 patients were on corticosteroid pulses, and 133 were not. 30,3% (37/122) of patients died in the corticosteroid pulses group and 42,9% (57/133) in the non-exposed cohort. These differences (12,6%) were statically significant (log-rank 4.72, p=0,03). We performed PSM using the exact method. Mortality differences remained in the PSM group (log-rank 5.31, p=0,021) and were still significant after a Cox regression model (HR for corticosteroid pulses 0,561, p= 0,039). There were no significant differences in intensive care admission rate (p=0,173). The hospital stay was longer in the corticosteroid group (p&lt;0,001). Conclusions: This study provides evidence about treatment with corticosteroid pulses in severe COVID-19 that might significantly reduce mortality. Strict inclusion and exclusion criteria with that selection process set a reliable frame to compare mortality in both exposed and non-exposed groups.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.Funding StatementThere are no funds supporting our studyAuthor DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:Local ethics committeeAll necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesWe can provide all data in the study if requested with a funded reason. AU - Cusacovich, Ivan AU - Aparisi, Alvaro AU - Marcos, Miguel AU - Ybarra-Falcon, Cristina AU - Iglesias-Echevarria, Carolina AU - Lopez-Veloso, Maria AU - Barraza-Vengoechea, Julio AU - Duenas, carlos AU - Juarros Martinez, Santiago Antonio AU - Rodriguez-Alonso, Beatriz AU - Martin-Oterino, Jose-Angel AU - Montero-Baladia, Miguel AU - Moralejo, Leticia AU - Andaluz-Ojeda, David AU - Gonzalez-Fuentes, Roberto C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - medRxiv DO - 10.1101/2020.09.30.20204719 DP - medRxiv PY - 2020 SP - 2020.09.30.20204719 ST - Corticosteroid pulses for hospitalized patients with COVID-19. Effects on mortality and in-hospital stay (preprint) T2 - medRxiv TI - Corticosteroid pulses for hospitalized patients with COVID-19. Effects on mortality and in-hospital stay (preprint) UR - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/04/2020.09.30.20204719.abstract ID - 7782482 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The COVID-19 pandemic has led to record unemployment claims and a weakened U.S. economy. This column reviews results of past research to examine how a recession might affect behavioral health and the treatment of mental and substance use disorders and suggests potential policy solutions. Despite increases in suicide and substance use, losses in employment-related health insurance could dampen treatment seeking. Federal, state, and local officials should be vigilant regarding suicide prevention. Individuals who lose employee insurance coverage should be protected through insurance marketplaces and Medicaid outreach and enrollment. Public and private coverage of telehealth, which has already been expanded, should continue beyond the pandemic. Federal support for community behavioral health organizations should continue to offset state and local budget cuts and ensure provision of needed treatment. The capacity of social services should be expanded as well as systems that facilitate client connection to social services. AD - College of Health and Human Services, George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia, and National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge, Massachusetts (Cuellar); RTI International, Rockville, Maryland (Mark); Sheppard Pratt Health System, Baltimore (Sharfstein); Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston (Huskamp). Dr. Sharfstein, Dr. Huskamp, and Dr. Cuellar are editors of this column. AN - 32988321 AU - Cuellar, A. AU - Mark, T. L. AU - Sharfstein, S. S. AU - Huskamp, H. A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 29 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1176/appi.ps.202000329 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 J2 - Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.) KW - Economics Public policy issues LA - eng N1 - 1557-9700 Cuellar, Alison Mark, Tami L Sharfstein, Steven S Huskamp, Haiden A Journal Article United States Psychiatr Serv. 2020 Sep 29:appips202000329. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.202000329. PY - 2020 SN - 1075-2730 SP - appips202000329 ST - How to Mitigate the Mental Health Care Consequences of the COVID-19 Financial Crisis T2 - Psychiatric services (Washington, DC) TI - How to Mitigate the Mental Health Care Consequences of the COVID-19 Financial Crisis ID - 7777076 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The article discusses about the political, economic and social concerns related to human-to-human transmission of COVID-19. At the biological level, experts describe the new coronavirus as a species of living organism that does not 'fit' homogeneously within a taxon, but could be understood as a 'species multiplier - forming and enacting its identity with others'. Since a characteristic of the pandemic virus is that it needs to multiply as an entity through humans to survive, we could certainly speak of 'trans-species entanglements' between - but not only - virus and humans. That the virus will be in all places and in none at the same time allows strong mechanisms to emerge to stop its spread in the absence of a vaccine. A 'hygienicised' and 'biosecure' reality is gradually being established with the help of governments, health institutions and international organisations. It is a 'microbiopolitics' that highlights the diversity of cultural responses, but also 'the fact that dissent over how to live with microorganisms reflects disagreement about how humans ought to live with one another'. In that sense, the virus is thus becoming a tailor-made cultural product. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Cruzada, Santiago M.: smcruzada@us.es Cruzada, Santiago M., smcruzada@us.es Cruzada, Santiago M.: Universidad de Sevilla, Seville, Spain AN - 2020-59283-020 AU - Cruzada, Santiago M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - May DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8676.12823 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 2 KW - pandemics, COVID-19, disease transmission, risk factors, social concerns *Disease Transmission *Pandemics Risk Factors Immunological Disorders [3291] Human LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0964-0282 1469-8676 SP - 246-247 ST - The microbiopolitics of a 'total-trans-species' social institution T2 - Social Anthropology / Anthropologie Sociale TI - The microbiopolitics of a 'total-trans-species' social institution UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-59283-020 VL - 28 ID - 7770098 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Coura, Alexsandro Silva AU - Almeida, Isabella Joyce Silva C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Reflexões sobre a pandemia da COVID-19 e pessoas com defici^ncia T2 - JOURNAL HEALTH NPEPS TI - Reflexões sobre a pandemia da COVID-19 e pessoas com defici^ncia UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-808850 ID - 7778457 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The purpose of this dissertation study was to assess the additive effect (beyond mastery instruction) of extended practice. A multiple baseline design across child participants was used to assess the effects of extended practice of letter names on the rate of correctly identified letter names per minute specific to three Blocks of letters. The study involved three pre-kindergarten children enrolled in preschool located in a medium sized suburban city in Nebraska. Within the study, each child was exposed to three experimental conditions: (A) Baseline, (B) Extended Practice and (C) Outcome Assessment. The (A) Baseline condition covered one, two or three consecutive sessions; for each session, children were administered researcher-created fluency measures at school. The (B) Extended Practice condition was intended to occur over three consecutive sessions at school. Due to the Covid-19 pandemic, this condition was broken into two sub conditions: (B1) Extended Practice at school; (B2) Extended Practice at home; each child experienced extended practice differently. The (C) Outcome Assessment condition covered two non-consecutive sessions one day apart. For each session, children were administered the researcher-created fluency measures. All measures in this condition were intended to be administered at school by the research-assistant after children completed three consecutive extended practice sessions. Due to Covid-19 pandemic, the assessment procedures varied for each condition. Across child participants, there were no clear intervention effects. For two children, Block 1 fluency scores showed an increase in fluency scores before and after extended practice. However, fluency scores across Blocks 2 and 3 show minimal letter naming fluency gains or a lack of fluency gains before and after extended practice. While it appears that extended practice intervention was ineffective, using these results to judge the efficacy of the extended practice intervention is limited due to adverse effects of the Covid-19 pandemic on the original study methodology. The results, limitations and areas for future research are discussed. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Cooper, Samantha: The University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Educational Studies, US AN - 2020-67311-289 AU - Cooper, Samantha C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - APA PsycInfo DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 2-A KW - naming, pre-kindergarten children, letter fluency, Covid-19 *Naming *Pandemics *Program Evaluation *Verbal Fluency Names Test Construction Urban Environments Educational Psychology [3500] Human Childhood (birth-12 yrs) Preschool Age (2-5 yrs) us LA - English M3 - Dissertation Empirical Study; Quantitative Study PY - 2021 SN - 0419-4209 SP - No Pagination Specified ST - Assessing the effects of extended practice on letter naming fluency T2 - Dissertation Abstracts International Section A: Humanities and Social Sciences TI - Assessing the effects of extended practice on letter naming fluency UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-67311-289 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:psycdb&id=pmid:&id=&issn=0419-4209&isbn=979-8662449879&volume=82&issue=2-A&spage=No&pages=No+Pagination+Specified&date=2021&title=Dissertation+Abstracts+International+Section+A%3A+Humanities+and+Social+Sciences&atitle=Assessing+the+effects+of+extended+practice+on+letter+naming+fluency.&aulast=Cooper&pid=%3Cauthor%3ECooper%2C+Samantha%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2020-67311-289%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EDissertation%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 82 ID - 7770002 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Objectives: Recent reports suggest a high prevalence of hypertension and diabetes in COVID-19 patients, but the role of cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors in the clinical course of COVID-19 is unknown. We evaluated the time-to-event relationship between hypertension, dyslipidemia, diabetes, and COVID-19 outcomes. Design: We analyzed data from the prospective Dutch COVID-PREDICT cohort, an ongoing prospective study of patients admitted for COVID-19 infection. Setting: Patients from 8 participating hospitals, including two university hospitals from the COVID-PREDICT cohort were included. Participants: Admitted, adult patients with a positive COVID-19 polymerase chain reaction (PCR) or high suspicion based on CT-imaging of the thorax. Patients were followed for major outcomes during hospitalization. CVD risk factors were established via home medication lists and divided in antihypertensives, lipid lowering therapy, and antidiabetics. Primary and secondary outcomes measures: The primary outcome was mortality during the first 21 days following admission, secondary outcomes consisted of ICU-admission and ICU-mortality. Kaplan-Meier and Cox-regression analyses were used to determine the association with CVD risk factors. Results: We included 1604 patients with a mean age of 66+-15 of whom 60.5% were men. Antihypertensives, lipid lowering therapy, and antidiabetics were used by 45%, 34.7%, and 22.1% of patients. After adjustment for age and sex, the presence of ? risk factors was associated with increased mortality risk (HR 1.52, 95%CI 1.15-2.02), but not with ICU-admission. Moreover, the use of ? antidiabetics and ? antihypertensives was associated with mortality independent of age and sex with HRs of respectively 2.09 (95%CI 1.55-2.80) and 1.46 (95%CI 1.11-1.91). Conclusions: The accumulation of hypertension, dyslipidemia and diabetes leads to a stepwise increased risk for short-term mortality in hospitalized COVID-19 patients independent of age and sex. Further studies investigating how these risk factors disproportionately affect COVID-19 patients are warranted.Competing Interest StatementN.S.N. and L.F.R. are co-founders of Lipid Tools. E.S.G.S. reports personal fees from Amgen, personal fees from Sanofi-Regeneron, personal fees from Esperion, grants from Athera, outside the submitted work.Funding StatementDC is supported by a ZonMW grant (project number: 10430022010002).Author DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:The institutional review board of the Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, the NetherlandsAll necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesThe data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author, upon reasonable request. AU - Collard, Didier AU - Nurmohamed, Nick S. AU - Kaiser, Yannick AU - Reeskamp, Laurens F. AU - Dormans, Tom AU - Moeniralam, Hazra AU - Simsek, Suat AU - Douma, Renee A. AU - Eerens, Annet AU - Reidinga, Auke C. AU - Elbers, Paul W. G. AU - Beudel, Martijn AU - Vogt, Liffert AU - Stroes, Erik S. G. AU - van den Born, Bert-Jan H. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - medRxiv DO - 10.1101/2020.10.01.20205229 DP - medRxiv PY - 2020 SP - 2020.10.01.20205229 ST - Cardiovascular risk factors are independently associated with COVID-19 mortality: a prospective cohort study (preprint) T2 - medRxiv TI - Cardiovascular risk factors are independently associated with COVID-19 mortality: a prospective cohort study (preprint) UR - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/02/2020.10.01.20205229.abstract ID - 7782507 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Pôle Anesthésie-Réanimation & Médecine Péri-Opératoire, Hôpitaux universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France; Équipe d'Accueil 3072, Institut de Physiologie, FMTS (Fédération de médecine translationnelle de Strasbourg), Faculté de Médecine, Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA), France. Electronic address: olivier.collange@chru-strasbourg.fr. Direction, Hôpitaux universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France. Service de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, Hôpital de Hautepierre, Hôpitaux universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France. Pôle Anesthésie-Réanimation & Médecine Péri-Opératoire, Hôpitaux universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France; Équipe d'Accueil 3072, Institut de Physiologie, FMTS (Fédération de médecine translationnelle de Strasbourg), Faculté de Médecine, Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA), France. AN - 33010489 AU - Collange, O. AU - Sammour, Y. AU - Soulié, R. AU - Castelain, V. AU - Mertes, P. M. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7527284 DA - Sep 30 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.accpm.2020.09.005 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Anaesthesia, critical care & pain medicine LA - eng N1 - 2352-5568 Collange, Olivier Sammour, Yasmine Soulié, Rodolphe Castelain, Vincent Mertes, Paul Michel Letter Anaesth Crit Care Pain Med. 2020 Sep 30:S2352-5568(20)30214-9. doi: 10.1016/j.accpm.2020.09.005. PY - 2020 SN - 2352-5568 ST - ICU re-organisation to face the first COVID-19 epidemic wave in a tertiary hospital T2 - Anaesthesia, critical care & pain medicine TI - ICU re-organisation to face the first COVID-19 epidemic wave in a tertiary hospital ID - 7775611 ER - TY - GEN AN - NCT04575038 AU - Clear Creek Bio, Inc. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - October 15 DB - ClinicalTrials DP - ClinicalTrials KW - COVID-19 Infection N1 - No Results Available Drug: Brequinar SARS-CoV-2 viral load|Rates of AEs and SAEs including laboratory assessments|Viral shedding duration|Hospital Readmission All Phase 2 100 Industry Allocation: Randomized|Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment|Masking: Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)|Primary Purpose: Treatment CCB-CRISIS-02 February 28, 2021 PB - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/show/NCT04575038 PY - 2020 ST - crisis2 T2 - ClinicalTrials TI - CRISIS2: A Phase 2 Study Assessing the Safety and Antiviral Activity of Brequinar in SARS-CoV-2 Out-patients UR - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/show/NCT04575038 ID - 7782457 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Student nurses at the heart of the Covid-19 crisis. Many student nurses were involved in dealing with the Covid-19 health crisis. As a consequence, the block release training programme was completely overturned in order to meet the urgent requirements of health and medical-social institutions. Two student nurses from Île-de-France, in their third year of training, share anonymously their experience on the ground during the health crisis. Their experiences, which required polyvalence, adaptability, stress management and autonomy on their part, have considerably enriched their portfolio of competencies. © 2020 Elsevier Masson SAS Les étudiants infirmiers se sont impliqués en nombre dans la gestion de la crise sanitaire de la Covid-19. Le dispositif de formation en alternance en a été compl؈tement bousculé, pour permettre de répondre aux besoins urgents des établissements sanitaires et médicosociaux. Deux étudiantes infirmi؈res de la région Île-de-France, en troisi؈me année de formation, partagent de façon anonyme leur expérience du terrain durant la crise sanitaire. Polyvalence, adaptabilité, gestion du stress et autonomie sont autant de vécus qui ont considérablement enrichi leur portfolio de compétences. © 2020 Elsevier Masson SAS AD - Lycée des métiers de la santé et du social François-Rabelais, Ifsi, 9, rue Francis-de-Croisset, Paris, 75018, France AU - Clavagnier, I. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1016/S1293-8505(20)30242-6 DP - Scopus IS - 263 J2 - Rev. de l'Infirm. KW - Covid-19 crise sanitaire formation health crisis pandemic pandémie personal protective equipment student nurse training équipement de protection individuelle étudiant en soins infirmiers LA - French M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 References: www.santepubliquefrance.fr/maladies-et-traumatismes/maladies-et-infections-respiratoires/infection-a-coronavirus/documents/bulletin-national/covid-19-point-epidemiologique-du-21-mai-2020., Santé publique France. Covid-19: point épidémiologique du 21 mai 2020; https://services.dgesip.fr/fichiers/InstructionMSS-MESRI-EtudiantsSante-19mars.pdf, Minist؈re des Solidarités et de la Santé, minist؈re de l'Enseignement supérieur, de la Recherche et de l'Innovation. Instruction relative aux aménagements des modalités de formation pour les étudiants en santé; http://fnesi.org/visuels-covid-19/, Site de la Fédération nationale des étudiants en soins infirmiers; www.iledefrance.fr/etudiants-infirmiers-la-region-vous-remunere-pour-renforcer-les-equipes-de-soignants, Région Île-de-France. Étudiants infirmiers: la Région vous rémun؈re pour renforcer les équipes de soignants. 25 mars 2020; https://solidarites-sante.gouv.fr/IMG/pdf/covid-19__rt-pcr-ambulatoire-fiche-ars.pdf, Minist؈re des Solidarités et de la Santé. Fiche ARS. Organisation des prél؈vements de dépistage par RT-PCRUR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091653011&doi=10.1016%2fS1293-8505%2820%2930242-6&partnerID=40&md5=b41a16e229d71245dda7f1c542dc6da1 PY - 2020 SN - 12938505 (ISSN) SP - 43-45 ST - Les étudiants infirmiers au cœur de la crise de la Covid-19 T2 - Revue de l'Infirmiere TI - Les étudiants infirmiers au cœur de la crise de la Covid-19 VL - 69 ID - 7771989 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The article briefs about the issues created due to lockdown. As India went into lockdown to fight Covid-19, hundreds of thousands of migrant workers began to walk their way home, hundreds of kilometres away. As harrowing images of 'portable households' - women, men and small children carrying their few belongings with them - started to pour into the media, it became clear that the urgency of social distancing had been substituted by preoccupation about sheer hunger. The recursivity of contempt and violence against the poor and minorities and the ruination of their lives engendered by the pandemic in India is a warning against blanket arguments about exceptional measures adopted during the Covid-19 crisis and their responses, as these drastically differ globally. The life of 'second class citizens' under Covid-19 also sheds light on recent interventions on these measures as an index of wider biopolitical orders: Agamben has argued that anti-contagion measures approved by the Italian government are a testimony to governments' trend towards the establishment of the state of exception as the rule, and to the sheer defence of bare life for which Italians are willing to sacrifice virtually everything. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Ciotti, Manuela: manuela.ciotti@gmail.com Ciotti, Manuela: School of Culture and Society, Aarhus Universitet, Aarhus, Denmark, 8000, C, manuela.ciotti@gmail.com Ciotti, Manuela: School of Culture and Society, Aarhus Universitet, Aarhus, Denmark AN - 2020-59283-018 AU - Ciotti, Manuela C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - May DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8676.12820 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 2 KW - migrant workers, pandemics, lockdown, risk factors *Blue Collar Workers *Human Migration *Migrant Farm Workers *Risk Factors Pandemics Social Processes & Social Issues [2900] Human LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0964-0282 1469-8676 SP - 243-245 ST - Home-made biopolitics: India's migrant workers between bare life and political existence T2 - Social Anthropology / Anthropologie Sociale TI - Home-made biopolitics: India's migrant workers between bare life and political existence UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-59283-018 VL - 28 ID - 7770100 ER - TY - JOUR AB - COVID-19 pandemic has put a strain on the stability of National Health Systems and society itself. The decline in COVID-19-related mortality is positive. However, we do not know the reason for this decline associated with a rise in infection in many countries of the world. For these reasons, this is not the time to lower our guard and excessively reduce preventive strategies against COVID-19. AU - Cioffi, Andrea C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/09 DB - MEDLINE DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ LA - fr PY - 2020 SP - 100601-100601 ST - La diminution des déc؈s liés à la COVID-19 et le risque de sous-estimer la pandémie T2 - Ethics Med Public Health TI - La diminution des déc؈s liés à la COVID-19 et le risque de sous-estimer la pandémie TT - [The decline of COVID-19-related deaths and the risk of underestimating the pandemic]. UR - https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jemep.2020.100601 ID - 7777728 ER - TY - JOUR AB - During the COVID-19 pandemic there has been a reduction in hospital admissions for acute myocardial infarction. This manuscript presents the analysis of Google Trends meta-data and shows a marked spike in search volume for chest pain that is strongly correlated with COVID-19 case numbers in the United States. This raises a concern that fear of contracting COVID-19 may be leading patients to self-triage using internet searches. Research Letter. During the COVID-19 pandemic, physicians worldwide have noted reductions in hospital admissions for emergencies including acute myocardial infarction and ischemic stroke.(1)(,)(2) Several explanations have been proposed including reduced air pollution, changes in diet and lifestyle, or, most worryingly, avoidance of hospitals to reduce the risk of COVID-19 infection.(3) There is significant concern that instead of presenting to hospital, fear of COVID-19 has led patients to self-triage using internet searches. Google Trends?is a free publicly available tool that monitors how often search items are queried over time and provides insights into public health behavior. Recommendations for the documentation of Google Trends?analyses have previously been published(4) and were consulted to facilitate reproducibility of the present study. We quantified searches in the United States (US) for the symptom of interest, chest pain, and the control terms toothache, abdominal pain, knee pain, heart attack and stroke (time period 1st Jan 2017 to 24th May 2020, accessed 28th May 2020, no quotation marks, no combination symbols, all query categories). Data on the number of COVID-19 cases per day in the US was retrieved from USAFacts.org, which collates data from government agencies and is used by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Time-lag correlation analysis was performed using R. To assess the relationship between chest pain searches and COVID-19 caseload, data on search volume was also collected for the states with the highest and lowest numbers of COVID-19 cases. No extramural funding was used to support this work. The number of cases of COVID-19 in the US rose rapidly throughout March 2020 and during the same month the relative search frequency of the symptom chest pain, but not the control terms, nearly doubled compared to the previous three years (Figure 1A). There was a strong correlation between the number of new COVID-19 cases and Google search queries for chest pain (Pearson correlation coefficient 0.79 with 18-day time-lag) (Figure 1B). The search volume for chest pain also spiked in the states with the three highest (New York, New Jersey, Illinois), but not the three lowest (Hawaii, Montana, Alaska), COVID-19 caseloads (Figure 2). In this analysis we describe a strong correlation between the increase in COVID-19 cases and the utilization of Google for medical information. Chest pain is a common presenting symptom of life-threatening medical conditions including coronary artery disease, aortic dissection and pulmonary embolus, but is not a common symptom of COVID-19.(5) The analysis presented here suggests that the rise in COVID-19 cases has led patients to seek medical information about their symptoms from the internet at substantially higher rates compared to the previous three years. This does not appear to be due to generally increased search volumes nor seasonal variation (Figure 1). Within the US this was observed in states with a high prevalence of COVID-19 but not states with a low prevalence (Figure 2). This was despite all analyzed states instituting stay-at-home orders, which suggests this phenomenon is not related to lockdown restrictions. This raises a significant concern that in regions where caseloads are high, fear of contracting COVID-19 may be leading patients to self-triage, potentially in lieu of presenting to hospital. The rise in search volume for 'chest pain' but not 'heart attack' or 'stroke' may be explained by several hypotheses, including patients being more likely to search for symptoms rather than diagnoses, or it may reflect the reduced hospitalisations for these conditions during the COVID-19 pandemic and hence fewer patients receiving the diagnostic labels 'heart attack' and 'stroke'. Indeed it was recently reported that the rate of catheter laboratory activation for ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction has decreased by 38% in the US compared to the pre-COVID-19 period,(1) and there have been similar reductions in hospital presentations for other life-threatening conditions such as acute aortic dissection.(6) This has been accompanied by a concurrent increase in out-of-hospital cardiac arrests(7) and, amongst patients that did present to hospital with acute myocardial infarction, increased rates of delayed presentation and complications.(8) While COVID-19 has a mortality of approximately 1%,(9) acute myocardial infarction in the absence of contemporary treatment has a one-month mortality of up to 50%.(10) As lockdown regulations begin to relax worldwide there is a significant risk of a second-wave of COVID-19, and so it is critical to re-emphasize to patients that internet searches are not an alternative to professional medical attention. AD - Department of Cardiology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia. Electronic address: jcio7013@uni.sydney.edu.au. Department of Mathematics, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom. Department of Cardiology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia. Department of Cardiology, Bankstown-Lidcombe Hospital, Sydney, Australia. AN - 33010246 AU - Ciofani, J. L. AU - Han, D. AU - Allahwala, U. K. AU - Asrress, K. N. AU - Bhindi, R. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7525246 DA - Sep 30 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.ahj.2020.09.005 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - American heart journal LA - eng N1 - 1097-6744 Ciofani, Jonathan L Han, Daniel Allahwala, Usaid K Asrress, Kaleab N Bhindi, Ravinay Letter Am Heart J. 2020 Sep 30:S0002-8703(20)30258-1. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2020.09.005. PY - 2020 SN - 0002-8703 (Print) 0002-8703 ST - Internet search volume for chest pain during the COVID-19 pandemic T2 - American heart journal TI - Internet search volume for chest pain during the COVID-19 pandemic ID - 7775630 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, American Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey. Electronic address: cansucmn@yahoo.com. Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, American Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey. Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Koc University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey. AN - 33007477 AU - Cimen, C. AU - Keske, Ş AU - Ergönül, Ö C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7525368 DA - Sep 29 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.cmi.2020.09.038 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases LA - eng N1 - 1469-0691 Cimen, Cansu Keske, Şiran Ergönül, Önder Journal Article Clin Microbiol Infect. 2020 Sep 29:S1198-743X(20)30591-7. doi: 10.1016/j.cmi.2020.09.038. PY - 2020 SN - 1198-743X (Print) 1198-743x ST - What is the 'new normal' in Surgical Procedures in the Era of COVID-19? T2 - Clinical microbiology and infection : official publication of European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases TI - What is the 'new normal' in Surgical Procedures in the Era of COVID-19? ID - 7775810 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ciapponi, AgustTn C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - LILACS DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ IS - 3 KW - Humans Male Female Middle Aged Pneumonia, Viral/mortality Dexamethasone/therapeutic use Coronavirus Infections/mortality Oxygen Inhalation Therapy Patient Discharge Plasma Pneumonia, Viral/immunology Respiration, Artificial Dexamethasone/administration & amp dosage Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Mortality/trends HIV Protease Inhibitors/therapeutic use Adrenal Cortex Hormones/therapeutic use Coronavirus Infections/immunology Azithromycin/therapeutic use Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized/therapeutic use Betacoronavirus/drug effects United Kingdom LA - es PY - 2020 SP - e002078-e002078 ST - La dexametasona redujo la mortalidad de pacientesCOVID-19 en ventilaciQn mec֙nica invasiva u oxigenoterapia T2 - Evidencia Actualizacion en la practica ambulatoria TI - La dexametasona redujo la mortalidad de pacientesCOVID-19 en ventilaciQn mec֙nica invasiva u oxigenoterapia TT - Dexamethasone reduced the mortality of COVID-19 patients on invasive mechanical ventilation or oxygen therapy UR - http://www.evidencia.org/index.php/Evidencia/article/view/6867/4431 VL - 23 ID - 7778507 ER - TY - JOUR AB - El autor aborda el caso de la cloroquina y la hidroxicloroquina en el contexto de la actual pandemia de COVID-19, a través de dos ejes centrales Por un lado, el esc֙ndalo a nivel editorial y de comunicaciQn de la evidencia, y por otro, el de la toma de decisiones en salud pública Describe flagrantes debilidades en la cadena de generaciQn, difusiQn y aplicaciQn del nuevo conocimiento Adicionalmente, explora iniciativas y propuestas que podrTan contribuir a solucionar estos problemas (AU) The author addresses the case of chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine in the context of the current COVID-19 pandemic, through two central axes On the one hand, the scandal at the editorial and communication level of the evidence, and on the other, that of decision-making in public health He describes flagrant weaknesses in the chain of generation, diffusion,and application of new knowledge Additionally, it explores initiatives and proposals that could contribute to solving these problems (AU) AU - Ciapponi, AgustTn C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - El esc֙ndalo de la cloroquina T2 - Evidencia Actualizacion en la practica ambulatoria TI - El esc֙ndalo de la cloroquina UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-807783 ID - 7778162 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Besides prominent respiratory involvement, gastrointestinal manifestations are commonly reported in Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients. We compared infection of ex vivo human intestinal tissues by SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-CoV with respect to their replication kinetics and immune activation profile. METHODS: Human intestinal tissues were obtained from patients while undergoing surgical operations at the Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong. Upon surgical removal, the tissues were immediately processed and infected with SARS-CoV-2 or SARS-CoV. Replication kinetics were determined with immunohistochemistry, qRT-PCR, and plaque assays. Immune activation in the infected intestinal tissues was assessed by detecting the gene expression of interferons and representative pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines. RESULTS: SARS-CoV-2 could infect and productively replicate in the ex vivo human intestinal tissues with the release of infectious virus particles, but not in ex vivo human liver and kidney tissues. Importantly, SARS-CoV-2 replicated less efficiently than SARS-CoV, induced less cytopathology in the human intestinal epithelium, and induced a more robust innate immune response including the activation of both type I and type III interferons, than SARS-CoV in human intestinal tissues. CONCLUSION: Using the ex vivo human intestinal tissues as a physiologically relevant model, our data indicated that SARS-CoV-2 could productively replicate in the human guts, suggesting the gastrointestinal tract might serve as an alternative route of virus dissemination. SARS-CoV-2 replicated less efficiently and induced less cytopathology than SARS-CoV in keeping with the clinical observations reported for SARS-2003 and COVID-19, which might be a result of the more robust immune activation by SARS-CoV-2 than SARS-CoV in the human intestine. AD - State Key Laboratory of Emerging Infectious Diseases, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China; Department of Microbiology, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China; Carol Yu Centre for Infection, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China. State Key Laboratory of Emerging Infectious Diseases, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China; Department of Microbiology, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China; Carol Yu Centre for Infection, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China; Department of Microbiology, Queen Mary Hospital, Pokfulam, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China. Department of Microbiology, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China. Department of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Pokfulam, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China. Department of Surgery, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Pokfulam, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China. Department of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Pokfulam, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China. Electronic address: waikleung@hku.hk. State Key Laboratory of Emerging Infectious Diseases, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China; Department of Microbiology, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China; Carol Yu Centre for Infection, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China; Department of Microbiology, Queen Mary Hospital, Pokfulam, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China. Electronic address: kyyuen@hku.hk. AN - 33010495 AU - Chu, H. AU - Fuk-Woo Chan, J. AU - Wang, Y. AU - Tsz-Tai Yuen, T. AU - Chai, Y. AU - Shuai, H. AU - Yang, D. AU - Hu, B. AU - Huang, X. AU - Zhang, X. AU - Hou, Y. AU - Cai, J. P. AU - Zhang, A. J. AU - Zhou, J. AU - Yuan, S. AU - Kai-Wang To, K. AU - Fan-Ngai Hung, I. AU - Cheung, T. T. AU - Tsui-Lin Ng, A. AU - Hau-Yee Chan, I. AU - Yu-Hong Wong, I. AU - Ying-Kit Law, S. AU - Chi-Chung Foo, D. AU - Leung, W. K. AU - Yuen, K. Y. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7527315 DA - Sep 30 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.jcmgh.2020.09.017 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology KW - Covid-19 SARS-CoV SARS-CoV-2 immune activation replication LA - eng N1 - 2352-345x Chu, Hin Fuk-Woo Chan, Jasper Wang, Yixin Tsz-Tai Yuen, Terrence Chai, Yue Shuai, Huiping Yang, Dong Hu, Bingjie Huang, Xiner Zhang, Xi Hou, Yuxin Cai, Jian-Piao Zhang, Anna Jinxia Zhou, Jie Yuan, Shuofeng Kai-Wang To, Kelvin Fan-Ngai Hung, Ivan Cheung, Tan To Tsui-Lin Ng, Ada Hau-Yee Chan, Ivy Yu-Hong Wong, Ian Ying-Kit Law, Simon Chi-Chung Foo, Dominic Leung, Wai-Keung Yuen, Kwok-Yung Journal Article Cell Mol Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2020 Sep 30:S2352-345X(20)30160-0. doi: 10.1016/j.jcmgh.2020.09.017. PY - 2020 SN - 2352-345x ST - SARS-CoV-2 induces a more robust innate immune response and replicates less efficiently than SARS-CoV in the human intestines: an ex vivo study with implications on pathogenesis of COVID-19 T2 - Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology TI - SARS-CoV-2 induces a more robust innate immune response and replicates less efficiently than SARS-CoV in the human intestines: an ex vivo study with implications on pathogenesis of COVID-19 ID - 7775610 ER - TY - JOUR AD - First Department of Propaedeutic Surgery, Hippocration Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Athens, Athens, Greece AU - Chrysikos, D. AU - Zografos, C. G. AU - Zografos, G. C. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DP - Scopus IS - 11 J2 - J. Med. Ethics Hist. Med. LA - English M3 - Letter N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Chrysikos, D.; First Department of Propaedeutic Surgery, Hippocration Hospital, School of Medicine, University of AthensGreece; email: dichrysik@med.uoa.gr References: Porta, M., (2008) Dictionary of Epidemiology, p. 179. , UK: Oxford University Press; Health statistics and information systems, , www.who.int/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/en, Anonymous. [cited on September 2020]; Dumar, AM., (2009) Swine Flu: What You Need to Know, p. 7. , USA: Wildside Press LLC; Sehdev, PS., The origin of quarantine (2002) Clin Infect Dis, 35 (9), pp. 1071-1072; Garcia-Sastre, A, Whitley, RJ., Lessons learned from reconstructing the 1918 influenza pandemic (2006) J Infect Dis, 194, pp. S127-S132. , (Suppl. 2); Parmet, WE, Rothstein, MA., The 1918 influenza pandemic: lessons learned and not-introduction to the special section (2018) Am J Public Health, 108 (11), pp. 1435-1436; United Nations: Universal Declaration of Human Rights, , https://www.un.org/en/universal-declaration-human-rights/, Anonymous. [cited on September 2020]; WHO: Patients?rights, , www.who.int/genomics/public/patientrights/en/, Anonymous. [cited on September 2020]; Gosain, R, Abdou, Y, Singh, A, Rana, N, Puzanov, I, Ernstoff, MS., COVID-19 and cancer: a comprehensive review (2020) Curr Oncol Rep, 22 (5), p. 53; Mehta, A, Quinn, TC., Addressing future epidemics: historical human rights lessons from the AIDS pandemic (2016) Pathog Immun, 1 (1), pp. 1-11 PY - 2020 SN - 20080387 (ISSN) SP - 1-6 ST - Thoughts about “other?patients?rights during COVID-19 pandemic T2 - Journal of Medical Ethics and History of Medicine TI - Thoughts about “other?patients?rights during COVID-19 pandemic UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091709782&partnerID=40&md5=28a64e8cc25b718149f48ee503becdeb VL - 13 ID - 7771917 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich, United Kingdom Department of Rheumatology, Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital & University of East Anglia, Norwich, United Kingdom AU - Christou, S. AU - Mohamed, S. AU - Tsigarides, J. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - 32856721 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1002/jmv.26466 DP - Scopus J2 - J. Med. Virol. LA - English M3 - Letter N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 CODEN: JMVID Correspondence Address: Christou, S.; Norwich Medical School, University of East AngliaUnited Kingdom; email: s.christou@uea.ac.uk References: Antony, S.J., Davis, M.A., Davis, M.G., Early use of tocilizumab in the prevention of adult respiratory failure in SARS-CoV-2 infections and the utilization of interleukin-6 levels in the management (2020) J Med Virol; Aziz, M., Fatima, R., Assaly, R., Elevated interleukin-6 and severe COVID-19: a meta-analysis (2020) J Med Virol; Klopfenstein, T., Zayet, S., Lohse, A., Tocilizumab therapy reduced intensive care unit admissions and/or mortality in COVID-19 patients (2020) Med Mal Infect, 50, pp. 397-400; Kewan, T., Covut, F., Al–Jaghbeer, M., Rose, L., Gopalakrishna, K., Akbik, B., Tocilizumab for treatment of patients with severe COVID?9: a retrospective cohort study (2020) EClinicalMedicine, 24; Recoverytrial.net, Published 2020. Accessed August 17, 2020., https://www.recoverytrial.net/; Raimondo, M.G., Biggioggero, M., Crotti, C., Beccioloini, A., Favalli, E.G., Profile of sarilumab and its potential in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (2017) Drug Des Devel Ther, 11, pp. 1593-1603 PY - 2020 SN - 01466615 (ISSN) ST - Tocilizumab—A beacon of hope in the management of severe COVID-19? T2 - Journal of Medical Virology TI - Tocilizumab—A beacon of hope in the management of severe COVID-19? UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091684060&doi=10.1002%2fjmv.26466&partnerID=40&md5=7dcbe69d0095b4c79b182e7198c6e5e6 ID - 7771346 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Convalescent plasma has been used for decades to prevent and treat a wide range of infectious diseases for which no specific treatment is available. The use of convalescent plasma involves transfusing plasma collected from patients who have recovered from a viral illness, in an attempt to transfer virus-neutralizing antibodies and confer passive immunity. In addition to the antiviral mechanisms of neutralizing antibodies, the immunomodulatory effects of plasma components could have benefits. Several small and large-scale studies have shown the effects of convalescent plasma for the treatment of severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). In addition to transfusion-related side effects, unexpected side effects such as antibody-dependent enhancement (ADE) may occur during convalescent plasma therapy, but early safety studies have not found any cases of ADE among more than 5,000 participants. With historical precedents and recent clinical studies, convalescent plasma therapy should be considered as a candidate therapy for COVID-19 given the limited effectiveness of antiviral drugs and lack of a vaccine. A system to secure safe collection and use of convalescent plasma should be developed as a response to the pandemic. Further clinical trials should be conducted to determine the safety and efficacy of convalescent plasma therapy concurrently with its clinical use. AD - Department of Internal Medicine and AIDS Research Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. seran@yuhs.ac. AN - 32989938 AU - Choi, J. Y. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep DB - PubMed DO - 10.3947/ic.2020.52.3.307 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 IS - 3 J2 - Infection & chemotherapy KW - COVID-19 serotherapy Coronavirus disease 2019 Plasma Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 LA - eng N1 - Choi, Jun Yong Orcid: 0000-0002-2775-3315 Journal Article Review Korea (South) Infect Chemother. 2020 Sep;52(3):307-316. doi: 10.3947/ic.2020.52.3.307. PY - 2020 SN - 2093-2340 (Print) 1598-8112 SP - 307-316 ST - Convalescent Plasma Therapy for Coronavirus Disease 2019 T2 - Infection & chemotherapy TI - Convalescent Plasma Therapy for Coronavirus Disease 2019 VL - 52 ID - 7776943 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has overwhelmed the whole world since the first case was reported in Wuhan, China, in December 2019. The infection, called acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2), induces various symptoms, including fever and respiratory and enteric symptoms, but some people are asymptomatic.(1,2) Although the fatality rate of COVID-19 is lower than that of SARS-CoV-1 and middle east respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV), the absolute number of fatalities due to COVID-19 is quite high because of the high prevalence of the viral infection. AD - Department of Endocrinology & Metabolism, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea. AN - 33007156 AU - Cho, Y. AU - Yoon, K. H. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1111/jdi.13425 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Journal of diabetes investigation LA - eng N1 - 2040-1124 Cho, Yunjung Orcid: 0000-0002-9940-1909 Yoon, Kun-Ho Orcid: 0000-0002-9109-2208 Editorial Japan J Diabetes Investig. 2020 Oct 2. doi: 10.1111/jdi.13425. PY - 2020 SN - 2040-1116 ST - Being caught in the perfect storm of a diabetes epidemic and the COVID-19 pandemic: What should we do for our patients? T2 - Journal of diabetes investigation TI - Being caught in the perfect storm of a diabetes epidemic and the COVID-19 pandemic: What should we do for our patients? ID - 7775847 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Chevillotte, J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Attention à la dénutrition post-Covid T2 - Rev Infirm TI - Attention à la dénutrition post-Covid UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/s1293-8505(20)30225-6 ID - 7777968 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The relevance of this article is determined by the need to study the difficulties facing young people in the process of social adaptation during quarantine on the back of the coronavirus pandemic. Due to their worldview that is often in conflict with the surrounding social environment, as well as their life attitudes and inability to adapt to the situation, young people may not be able to cope with all the processes of social adaptation that occur every now and then in everyday life. In the context of the quarantine announced to curb the spread of coronavirus, some young people may experience increased social maladaptation and develop psychosocial fears. This article is aimed at identifying the specifics of the relationship between adaptation strategies and disorders caused by social stresses in college students in the situation of temporary involuntary isolation (under quarantine). We used a questionnaire survey as a research methodology to identify both social adaptation strategies of math students and disorders associated with social stresses that they may develop in the situation of temporary involuntary isolation. The article has revealed strategies for the social adaptation of math students in the situation of quarantine. The article analyses the relationship between the social adaptation strategy and social stress disorders of math students during the coronavirus pandemic. The data obtained in this research can be used in social psychology, pedagogy, age psychology, medical psychology, as well as for further theoretical development of this problem. © 2020, Modestum LTD. AD - Samara National Research University named after Academician S.P. Korolev, Samara, Russian Federation Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, Kazan, Russian Federation Kazan National Research Technological University, Kazan, Russian Federation Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation North-Caucasian Institute (Branch) of All-Russian State University of Justice, RPA of the Ministry of Justice or Russia, Makhachkala, Russian Federation Institute of Legislation and Comparative Law under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation I.M. Sechenov First Moscow Medical University, Sechenov University, Moscow, Russian Federation AU - Cherdymova, E. I. AU - Masalimova, A. R. AU - Khairullina, E. R. AU - Vasbieva, D. G. AU - Ismailova, N. P. AU - Kurbanov, R. A. AU - Tyazhelnikov, A. A. C1 - 10/5/2020 C7 - em1892 DB - Scopus DO - 10.29333/EJMSTE/8531 DP - Scopus IS - 11 J2 - Eurasia J. Math. Sci. Technol. Educ. KW - Coronavirus pandemic Math students Quarantine Social adaptation Social stress disorders Temporary involuntary isolation LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Cherdymova, E.I.; Samara National Research University named after Academician S.P. KorolevRussian Federation; email: cheiv77@mail.ru Funding details: I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, MSMU Funding details: Government Council on Grants, Russian Federation Funding details: Kazan Federal University Funding text 1: 1. The work is performed according to the Russian Government Program of Competitive Growth of Kazan Federal University. 2. The work is performed according to the Program of Development of Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation for 2020. 3. The publication has been supported by the 'Russian Academic Excellence Project 5-100' of the I M Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University). References: Aliyev, K.D., Aliyeva, Y.V., (2010) Depression as a Disease of the Future, Its Impact on the Economy and Social Structures, , Nizhny Novgorod: NISOTS Publishing House; Ananyev, B.G., Revisiting Psychology of Student Age (1974) Modern Psychological Problems of Higher Education, 2, pp. 39-52; Ananyev, V.A., (2006) Fundamentals of Health Psychology, , Conceptual Foundations of Health Psychology St. Petersburg: Rech; Berezin, F.B., (1988) Psychical and Psychophysiological Adaptation of a Person, , Leningrad: Nauka; Bogdanova, T.V., (2010) Mental Health as a Resource. 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This study focuses on host proteases that proteolytically activate the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein, critical for its fusion after binding to angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), as antiviral targets. We first validate cleavage at a putative furin substrate motif at SARS-CoV-2 spikes by expressing it in VeroE6 cells and find prominent syncytium formation. Cleavage and the syncytium are abolished by treatment with the furin inhibitors decanoyl-RVKR-chloromethylketone (CMK) and naphthofluorescein, but not by the transmembrane protease serine 2 (TMPRSS2) inhibitor camostat. CMK and naphthofluorescein show antiviral effects on SARS-CoV-2-infected cells by decreasing virus production and cytopathic effects. Further analysis reveals that, similar to camostat, CMK blocks virus entry, but it further suppresses cleavage of spikes and the syncytium. Naphthofluorescein acts primarily by suppressing viral RNA transcription. Therefore, furin inhibitors may be promising antiviral agents for prevention and treatment of SARS-CoV-2 infection. AD - Department of Microbiology, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei 100, Taiwan. Department of Clinical Laboratory Sciences and Medical Biotechnology, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei 100, Taiwan. Hepatitis Research Center, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei 100, Taiwan. Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 115, Taiwan. Biomedical Resource Core at the First Core Labs, Branch Office of Research and Development, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei 100, Taiwan. Graduate Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei 100, Taiwan; Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei 100, Taiwan; National Taiwan University Center for Genomic Medicine, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei 100, Taiwan. Department of Clinical Laboratory Sciences and Medical Biotechnology, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei 100, Taiwan; Department of Laboratory Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei 100, Taiwan. Electronic address: sychang@ntu.edu.tw. Department of Microbiology, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei 100, Taiwan; Department of Clinical Laboratory Sciences and Medical Biotechnology, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei 100, Taiwan; National Taiwan University Center for Genomic Medicine, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei 100, Taiwan. Electronic address: shyeh@ntu.edu.tw. AN - 33007239 AU - Cheng, Y. W. AU - Chao, T. L. AU - Li, C. L. AU - Chiu, M. F. AU - Kao, H. C. AU - Wang, S. H. AU - Pang, Y. H. AU - Lin, C. H. AU - Tsai, Y. M. AU - Lee, W. H. AU - Tao, M. H. AU - Ho, T. C. AU - Wu, P. Y. AU - Jang, L. T. AU - Chen, P. J. AU - Chang, S. Y. AU - Yeh, S. H. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7510585 DA - Sep 23 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.celrep.2020.108254 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Cell reports KW - SARS-CoV-2 cytopathic effect furin spike syncytium LA - eng N1 - 2211-1247 Cheng, Ya-Wen Chao, Tai-Ling Li, Chiao-Ling Chiu, Mu-Fan Kao, Han-Chieh Wang, Sheng-Han Pang, Yu-Hao Lin, Chih-Hui Tsai, Ya-Min Lee, Wen-Hau Tao, Mi-Hua Ho, Tung-Ching Wu, Ping-Yi Jang, Li-Ting Chen, Pei-Jer Chang, Sui-Yuan Yeh, Shiou-Hwei Journal Article Cell Rep. 2020 Sep 23:108254. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2020.108254. PY - 2020 SP - 108254 ST - Furin Inhibitors Block SARS-CoV-2 Spike Protein Cleavage to Suppress Virus Production and Cytopathic Effects T2 - Cell reports TI - Furin Inhibitors Block SARS-CoV-2 Spike Protein Cleavage to Suppress Virus Production and Cytopathic Effects ID - 7775833 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Background Medical staff fighting the COVID-19 pandemic are experiencing stress from high occupational risk, panic in the community and the extreme workload Maintaining the psychological health of a medical team is essential for efficient functioning, but psychological intervention models for emergency medical teams are rare Aims To design a systematic, full-coverage psychological health support scheme for medical teams serving large-scale emergent situations, and demonstrate its effectiveness in a real-world study in Leishenshan Hospital during the COVID-19 epidemic in Wuhan, China Methods The scheme integrates onsite and online mental health resources and features team-based psychosocial support and evidence-based interventions It contained five modules, including a daily measurement of mood, a daily mood broadcast that promotes positive affirmation, a daily online peer-group activity with themes based on the challenges reported by the team, Balint groups and an after-work support team The daily mood measurement provides information to the other modules The scheme also respects the special psychological characteristics of medical staff by promoting their strengths Results The scheme economically supported a special medical team of 156 members with only one onsite psychiatrist Our data reflected that the entire medical team maintained an overall positive outlook (7-9 out of 10 in a Daily Mood Index, DMI) for nearly 6 weeks of continuous working Since the scheme promoted self-strengths and positive self-affirmation, the number of self-reports of life-related gains were high and played a significant effect on the DMI Our follow-up investigations also revealed that multiple modules of the scheme received high attention and evaluation levels Conclusion Our quantitative data from Leishenshan hospital, Wuhan, China, show that the programme is adequate to support the continuous high workload of medical teams This scheme could be applied to medical teams dealing with emergent situations AU - Cheng, Wenhong AU - Zhang, Fang AU - Liu, Zhen AU - Zhang, Hao AU - Lyu, Yifan AU - Xu, Hao AU - Hua, Yingqi AU - Gu, Jiarong AU - Yang, Zhi AU - Liu, Jun C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - A psychological health support scheme for medical teams in COVID-19 outbreak and its effectiveness T2 - General Psychiatry TI - A psychological health support scheme for medical teams in COVID-19 outbreak and its effectiveness UR - https://doi.org/10.1136/gpsych-2020-100288 ID - 7778472 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children (MIS-C) associated with COVID-19 is a newly recognized condition in children with recent severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection. These children and adult patients with severe hyperinflammation present with a constellation of symptoms that strongly resemble toxic shock syndrome, an escalation of the cytotoxic adaptive immune response triggered upon the binding of pathogenic superantigens to T cell receptors (TCRs) and/or major histocompatibility complex class II (MHCII) molecules. Here, using structure-based computational models, we demonstrate that the SARS-CoV-2 spike (S) glycoprotein exhibits a high-affinity motif for binding TCRs, and may form a ternary complex with MHCII. The binding epitope on S harbors a sequence motif unique to SARS-CoV-2 (not present in other SARS-related coronaviruses), which is highly similar in both sequence and structure to the bacterial superantigen staphylococcal enterotoxin B. This interaction between the virus and human T cells could be strengthened by a rare mutation (D839Y/N/E) from a European strain of SARS-CoV-2. Furthermore, the interfacial region includes selected residues from an intercellular adhesion molecule (ICAM)-like motif shared between the SARS viruses from the 2003 and 2019 pandemics. A neurotoxin-like sequence motif on the receptor-binding domain also exhibits a high tendency to bind TCRs. Analysis of the TCR repertoire in adult COVID-19 patients demonstrates that those with severe hyperinflammatory disease exhibit TCR skewing consistent with superantigen activation. These data suggest that SARS-CoV-2 S may act as a superantigen to trigger the development of MIS-C as well as cytokine storm in adult COVID-19 patients, with important implications for the development of therapeutic approaches. AD - Department of Computational and Systems Biology, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213. Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048. Biomedical Sciences, Infectious and Immunologic Diseases Research Center, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048. Department of Internal Medicine IV, Oncology/Hematology, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, 06120 Halle (Saale), Germany. Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048; moshe.arditi@cshs.org bahar@pitt.edu. Department of Computational and Systems Biology, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213; moshe.arditi@cshs.org bahar@pitt.edu. AN - 32989130 AU - Cheng, M. H. AU - Zhang, S. AU - Porritt, R. A. AU - Noval Rivas, M. AU - Paschold, L. AU - Willscher, E. AU - Binder, M. AU - Arditi, M. AU - Bahar, I. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1073/pnas.2010722117 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 J2 - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America KW - Covid-19 SARS-CoV-2 spike TCR binding superantigen toxic shock syndrome peptide sequences to neutralize the superantigenic fragment. LA - eng N1 - 1091-6490 Cheng, Mary Hongying Orcid: 0000-0001-5833-8221 Zhang, She Orcid: 0000-0001-9265-4498 Porritt, Rebecca A Orcid: 0000-0002-0973-5092 Noval Rivas, Magali Paschold, Lisa Willscher, Edith Binder, Mascha Arditi, Moshe Orcid: 0000-0001-9042-2909 Bahar, Ivet Orcid: 0000-0001-9959-4176 Journal Article United States Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2020 Sep 28:202010722. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2010722117. PY - 2020 SN - 0027-8424 ST - Superantigenic character of an insert unique to SARS-CoV-2 spike supported by skewed TCR repertoire in patients with hyperinflammation T2 - Proceedings of National Academy of Sciences of United States of America TI - Superantigenic character of an insert unique to SARS-CoV-2 spike supported by skewed TCR repertoire in patients with hyperinflammation ID - 7777017 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Chen, Xin AU - Peng, Feng AU - Zhou, Xiaoni AU - Zhu, Jiang AU - Chen, Xin AU - Gong, Yingying AU - Shupeng, Wang AU - Niu, Wenquan C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - SSRN DP - SSRN KW - COVID-19 Severe or critical symptom Nomogram Prediction Risk PY - 2020 ST - Establishment of a Nomogram Prediction Model for Severe or Critical Symptoms in Hospitalized Patients with COVID-19 from Yichang, China (preprint) T2 - SSRN TI - Establishment of a Nomogram Prediction Model for Severe or Critical Symptoms in Hospitalized Patients with COVID-19 from Yichang, China (preprint) UR - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3669177 ID - 7782568 ER - TY - PAT AB - [Machine Translation of Descriptors]. The invention discloses a COVID-19 data acquisition and anal. system and belongs to the field of data acquisition and anal. The system provides service and assistance for medical staff, government decision makers and important support for the scientific research of novel coronavirus by fully utilizing various information including treatment schemes, medication data, inspection data, test data, image data and epidemiol. data and the like.The invention is constructed according to the characteristics of COVID-19 novel coronavirus pneumonia, has strong professionalism, and connects epidemiol. data with treatment schemes, inspection data, test data, medication data and image data of patients according to patient identification numbers or identification card numbers in a data acquisition and anal. process, realizes data fusion of public health data and hospital internal information systems, and is beneficial to comprehensively understanding COVID-19 novel coronavirus pneumonia. AU - Chen, Xiang AU - Chen, Xianlai AU - Wang, Ke AU - Huang, Zhijun AU - Shen, Minxue DB - SciFinder DP - CAS M1 - Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society (ACS). All Rights Reserved. N1 - CAplus AN 2020:1889040 (Patent) PB - Central South University PY - 2020 SN - CN111681727 ST - Covid-19 data acquisition and analysis system TI - Covid-19 data acquisition and analysis system ID - 7781906 ER - TY - PAT AB - [Machine Translation of Descriptors]. The invention provides a preventive tea drink for people with normal constitution, which consists of the following components by mass parts, wherein the tea drink comprises 0-2.4 parts of perilla leaves, 1.2-2 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 1 part of liquorice, 3-6 parts of Radix Adenophorae, 0-2 parts of herba schizonepetae, 0-6 parts of herba violae and 0-4 parts of honeysuckle, 0-2 parts of pericarpium citri reticulatae, 1.2 parts of peach kernel, 0-1.2 parts of cassia twig, 0-2 parts of fructus trichosanthis, 0-2 parts of malt, 0-1 part of hawthorn, 0-1.2 parts of periostracum cicada, 0-1.2 parts of chrysanthemum and 0-2 parts of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum.The invention can eliminate symptoms of people suffering from cold and fever and greatly enhance the resistance of people to novel coronavirus pneumonia. AU - Chen, Wenzhong DB - SciFinder DP - CAS M1 - Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society (ACS). All Rights Reserved. N1 - CAplus AN 2020:1892290 (Patent) PB - Mingguang Hospital of TCM PY - 2020 SN - CN111686176 ST - A preventive tea drink for people with normal constitution TI - A preventive tea drink for people with normal constitution ID - 7781879 ER - TY - JOUR AB - During the COVID-19 pandemic, social education has shifted from face to face to online in order to avoid large gatherings and crowds for blocking the transmission of the virus. To analyze the impact of virus on user experience and deeply retrieve users' requirements, this paper constructs a reasonable evaluation index system through obtaining user reviews about seven major online education platforms before and after the outbreak of COVID-19, and by combining the emotional analysis, hot mining technology, as well as relevant literature. At the same time, the variation coefficient method is chosen to weigh each index based on the difference of index values. Furthermore, this paper adopts the comprehensive evaluation method to analyze user experience before and after the outbreak of COVID-19, and finally finds out the change of users' concerns regarding the online education platform. In terms of access speed, reliability, timely transmission technology of video information, course management, communication and interaction, and learning and technical support, this paper explores the supporting abilities and response levels of online education platforms during COVID-19, and puts forward corresponding measures to improve how these platforms function. © 2020 by the authors. AD - School of Statistics and Mathematics, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, 310018, China School of Management and E-business, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, 310018, China Department of Computer Science and Information Systems, University of North Georgia, Oakwood, GA 30566, United States School of Tourism and Urban-Rural Planning, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, 310018, China AU - Chen, T. AU - Peng, L. AU - Jing, B. AU - Wu, C. AU - Yang, J. AU - Cong, G. C1 - 10/5/2020 C7 - 7329 DB - Scopus DO - 10.3390/SU12187329 DP - Scopus IS - 18 J2 - Sustainability KW - Coefficient of variation COVID-19 Evaluation index Online education platform User experience LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Cited By :1 Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Chen, T.; School of Statistics and Mathematics, Zhejiang Gongshang UniversityChina; email: ctgsimon@mail.zjgsu.edu.cn Funding details: Zhejiang Gongshang University, ZJSU, Xgz005 Funding details: 14SMXY05YB Funding details: number2020YQJY245 Funding details: 19ZDA122 Funding text 1: This research is supported by the National Social Science Foundation of China(grant number 19ZDA122), Education Science Planning Project "Pandemic Situation and Education" of Zhejiang Province (grant number2020YQJY245), Contemporary Business and Trade Research Center and Center for Collaborative Innovation Studies of Modern Business of Zhejiang Gongshang University of China (grant number 14SMXY05YB), as well as Key project of Higher education research of Zhejiang Gongshang University in 2020 ("The construction path and influence promotion: Mechanism of curriculum thought and politics driven by big data", grant number Xgz005). 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Ed.), 58, pp. 271-276; Chen, T., Wang, Y., Yang, J., Cong, G., Modeling Public Opinion Reversal Process with the Considerations of External Intervention Information and Individual Internal Characteristics (2020) Healthcare., 8; Lotfi, F.H., Nemtollahi, N., Behzadi, M.H., Ranking Decision Making Units with Stochastic Data by Using Coefficient of Variation (2010) Math. Comp. Appl., 15, pp. 148-155; Shannon, C.E., Communication in The Presence of Noise (1949) Proc. IRE, 86, pp. 10-21 PY - 2020 SN - 20711050 (ISSN) ST - The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on user experience with online education platforms in China T2 - Sustainability (Switzerland) TI - The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on user experience with online education platforms in China UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091360017&doi=10.3390%2fSU12187329&partnerID=40&md5=02b244e34bab944592b1b7706d38ba84 VL - 12 ID - 7770662 ER - TY - PAT AB - [Machine Translation of Descriptors]. The invention relates to a novel paired monoclonal antibody. The monoclonal antibody is prepared by immunizing mice with the purified recombinant N protein of the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2), a matched cell strain with strong reactivity with the recombinant N protein of the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) is screened from a plurality of monoclonal cell strains, and a large amount of ascites is prepared by using the cell strain. And then purifying the monoclonal antibody, carrying out HRP enzyme labeling on one of the purified monoclonal antibodies, and establishing a novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) antigen detection kit with the prepared other monoclonal antibody, wherein the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) antigen detection kit is mainly used for detecting the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) antigen. The invention lays a solid foundation for the development of a novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) antigen detection kit. AU - Chen, Shiping AU - Wang, Baojun AU - Jiang, Yi AU - Feng, Changfang AU - Dong, Hongyan DB - SciFinder DP - CAS M1 - Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society (ACS). All Rights Reserved. N1 - CAplus AN 2020:1904070 (Patent) PB - Beijing Kewei Clinical Diagnostic Reagents Co., Ltd. PY - 2020 SN - CN111704666 ST - Paired monoclonal antibody of novel coronavirus n protein and application thereof TI - Paired monoclonal antibody of novel coronavirus n protein and application thereof ID - 7781860 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Hypertension is proved to be associated with severity and mortality in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). However, little is known about the effects of pre-admission and/or in-hospital antihypertension treatments on clinical outcomes. Thus, this study aimed to investigate the association between in-hospital blood pressure (BP) control and COVID-19-related outcomes and to compare the effects of different antihypertension treatments. This study included 2864 COVID-19 patients and 1628 were hypertensive. Patients were grouped according to their BP during hospitalization and records of medication application. Patients with higher BP showed worse cardiac and renal functions and clinical outcomes. After adjustment, subjects with pre-admission usage of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) inhibitors (HR = 0.35, 95%CI 0.14-0.86, P = .022) had a lower risk of adverse clinical outcomes, including death, acute respiratory distress syndrome, respiratory failure, septic shock, mechanical ventilation, and intensive care unit admission. Particularly, hypertension patients receiving RAAS inhibitor treatment either before (HR = 0.35, 95%CI 0.13-0.97, P = .043) or after (HR = 0.18, 95%CI 0.04-0.86, P = .031) admission showed a significantly lower risk of adverse clinical outcomes than those receiving application of other antihypertensive medicines. Furthermore, consecutive application of RAAS inhibitors in COVID-19 patients with hypertension showed better clinical outcomes (HR = 0.10, 95%CI 0.01-0.83, P = .033) than non-RAAS inhibitors users. We revealed that COVID-19 patients with poor BP control during hospitalization had worse clinical outcomes. Compared with other antihypertension medicines, RAAS inhibitors were beneficial for improving clinical outcomes in COVID-19 patients with hypertension. Our findings provide direct evidence to support the administration of RAAS inhibitors to COVID-19 patients with hypertension before and after admission. AD - Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases of PLA, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China. Department of Health Care and Geriatrics, The 940th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of Chinese PLA, Lanzhou, China. Department of Infectious Diseases, Huo Shen Shan Hospital, Wuhan, China. AN - 33006442 AU - Chen, R. AU - Yang, J. AU - Gao, X. AU - Ding, X. AU - Yang, Y. AU - Shen, Y. AU - He, C. AU - Xiang, H. AU - Ke, J. AU - Yuan, F. AU - Cheng, R. AU - Lv, H. AU - Li, P. AU - Zhang, L. AU - Liu, C. AU - Tan, H. AU - Huang, L. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1111/jch.14038 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.) LA - eng N1 - 1751-7176 Chen, Renzheng Yang, Jie Gao, Xubin Ding, Xiaohan Yang, Yuanqi Shen, Yang He, Chunyan Xiang, Hedong Ke, Jingbin Yuan, Fangzhengyuan Cheng, Ran Lv, Hailin Li, Ping Zhang, Limin Liu, Chuan Tan, Hu Huang, Lan Orcid: 0000-0001-6200-2309 Scientific Research Project of Huo Shen Shan Hospital/ Journal Article United States J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich). 2020 Oct 2. doi: 10.1111/jch.14038. PY - 2020 SN - 1524-6175 ST - Influence of blood pressure control and application of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors on the outcomes in COVID-19 patients with hypertension T2 - Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn) TI - Influence of blood pressure control and application of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors on the outcomes in COVID-19 patients with hypertension ID - 7775920 ER - TY - JOUR AD - School of Computer Science and Technology, Tiangong University, Tianjin, China. AN - 33009808 AU - Chen, K. AU - Li, Z. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 30 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1093/jtm/taaa186 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Journal of travel medicine KW - SARS-CoV-2 effects of control and prevention measures population density spread rate LA - eng N1 - 1708-8305 Chen, Ke Li, Zhenghao Journal Article England J Travel Med. 2020 Sep 30:taaa186. doi: 10.1093/jtm/taaa186. PY - 2020 SN - 1195-1982 ST - The spread rate of SARS-CoV-2 is strongly associated with population density T2 - Journal of travel medicine TI - The spread rate of SARS-CoV-2 is strongly associated with population density ID - 7775661 ER - TY - JOUR AB - An outbreak of the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, the causative agent of Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19), a respiratory disease, has infected over 34,000,000 people since the end of 2019, killed over 1,000,000, and caused worldwide social and economic disruption. Due to the mechanisms of SARS-CoV-2 infection to host cells and its pathogenesis remain largely unclear, there are currently no antiviral drugs with proven efficacy nor are there vaccines for its prevention. Besides severe respiratory and systematic symptoms, several comorbidities may also increase risk of fatal disease outcome. Therefore, it is required to investigate the impacts of COVID-19 on pre-existing diseases of patients, such as cancer and other infectious diseases. In the current study, we have reported that SARS-CoV-2 encoded proteins and some anti-COVID-19 drugs currently used are able to induce lytic reactivation of Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV), one of major human oncogenic viruses through manipulation of intracellular signaling pathways. Our data indicate that those KSHV+ patients especially in endemic areas exposure to COVID-19 or undergoing the treatment may have increased risks to develop virus-associated cancers, even after they have fully recovered from COVID-19.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest. AU - Chen, Jungang AU - Dai, Lu AU - Barrett, Lindsey AU - Post, Steven R. AU - Qin, Zhiqiang C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - bioRxiv DO - 10.1101/2020.10.02.324228 DP - bioRxiv PY - 2020 SP - 2020.10.02.324228 ST - SARS-CoV-2 proteins and anti-COVID-19 drugs induce lytic reactivation of an oncogenic virus (preprint) T2 - bioRxiv TI - SARS-CoV-2 proteins and anti-COVID-19 drugs induce lytic reactivation of an oncogenic virus (preprint) UR - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/02/2020.10.02.324228.abstract ID - 7782488 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Chen, Innie AU - Bougie, Olga C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Women's Issues in Pandemic Times: How COVID-19 Has Exacerbated Gender Inequities for Women in Canada and around the World T2 - Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Canada TI - Women's Issues in Pandemic Times: How COVID-19 Has Exacerbated Gender Inequities for Women in Canada and around the World UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jogc.2020.06.010 ID - 7778521 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak places perinatal women at higher risk of developing anxiety and depression Uncertainty, fear, and confusion in medical, social, economic, occupational and political aspects of life in the US add to existing stressors that perinatal women experience To optimize the quality of perinatal care during the pandemic, appropriate mental health interventions must be implemented to prevent and alleviate perinatal anxiety and depression and improve maternal and infant outcomes Measures include increased screening, non-pharmacologic and/or pharmacologic interventions and the use of telehealth for care delivery AU - Chen, Helen AU - Selix, Nancy AU - Nosek, Marcianna C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Perinatal Anxiety and Depression During Covid-19 T2 - Journal for Nurse Practitioners TI - Perinatal Anxiety and Depression During Covid-19 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nurpra.2020.09.014 ID - 7778316 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Chen, Dre Innie AU - Bougie, Dre Olga C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Enjeux de condition féminine en temps de pandémie : Iniquité des sexes exacerbée pour les femmes au Canada et dans le monde entier en raison de la COVID-19 T2 - Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Canada TI - Enjeux de condition féminine en temps de pandémie : Iniquité des sexes exacerbée pour les femmes au Canada et dans le monde entier en raison de la COVID-19 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jogc.2020.08.001 ID - 7778153 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In order to prevent the further spread of the COVID-19 virus, enclosed management of gated communities is necessary The implementation of contactless food distribution for closed gated communities is an urgent issue This paper proposes a contactless joint distribution service to avoid contact between couriers Then a multi-vehicle multi-trip routing problem for contactless joint distribution service is proposed, and a mathematical programming model for this problem is established The goal of the model is to increase residents' satisfaction with food distribution services To solve this model, a PEABCTS algorithm is developed, which is the enhanced artificial bee colony algorithm embedded with a tabu search operator, using a progressive method to form a solution of multi-vehicle distribution routings Finally, a variety of numerical simulations were carried out for statistical research Compared with the two distribution services of supportive supply and on-demand supply, the proposed contactless joint distribution service can not only improve residents' satisfaction with the distribution service but also reduce the contact frequency between couriers In addition, compared with various algorithms, it is found that the PEABCTS algorithm has better performance AU - Chen, Dawei AU - Pan, Shuangli AU - Chen, Qun AU - Liu, Jiahui C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Vehicle Routing Problem of Contactless Joint Distribution Service during COVID-19 Pandemic T2 - Transportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives TI - Vehicle Routing Problem of Contactless Joint Distribution Service during COVID-19 Pandemic UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trip.2020.100233 ID - 7778535 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Objective: In December 2019, a novel coronavirus infectious disease, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), began to appear in China. Wuhan, Hubei Province, is the origin and core location of the epidemic. Neurosurgeons were faced with the challenge of balancing treatment of patients with life-threatening conditions and preventing the cross-transmission of the virus. Methods: A series of infection prevention and control strategies was adopted for the peri-operative period of emergency surgeries in our department. These strategies include protective measures for the emergency department (ED) and measures for the peri-operative period of emergency surgery. The propensity score matching (PSM) was used to match COVID-19-related patients with patients before the epidemic. Length of wait time in the ED and duration of operation were compared. Results: From January 23, 2020 to March 18, 2020, we performed emergency surgery for 19 patients who were either COVID-19-related or COVID-19-suspected. None of the medical staff involved in the surgeries developed viral infection, and no peri-operative virus transmission occurred in our hospital. After the PSM, 32 patients were included in the epidemic group and the pre-epidemic group (16 patients in each group). The duration of wait time in the ED of the former group was longer than that of the latter group (z??3.000; p??.003). During the epidemic, the duration of a craniotomy was longer than before the epidemic (z??2.253; p??.024), and there was no difference in the duration of interventional surgery (z??0.314; p??.753). Conclusion: We believe that our experience can provide a useful reference for other surgeons facing the same challenges and as a lesson for similar infectious diseases that may occur in the future. AD - The First School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China. Department of Neurosurgery, Central Theater General Hospital of PLA, Wuhan, China. AN - 32986502 AU - Chen, A. AU - Song, J. AU - Xu, G. AU - Guan, J. AU - Xie, T. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 23 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1089/sur.2020.193 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/29 J2 - Surgical infections KW - Covid-19 coronavirus disease 2019 emergency surgery infection prevention neurosurgery LA - eng N1 - 1557-8674 Chen, Aobo Song, Jian Xu, Guozheng Guan, Jiangheng Xie, Tianhao Journal Article United States Surg Infect (Larchmt). 2020 Sep 23. doi: 10.1089/sur.2020.193. PY - 2020 SN - 1096-2964 ST - Infection Prevention and Control Strategies for the Peri-Operative Period of Emergency Surgery during the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Outbreak in a Neurosurgery Department in Wuhan, China T2 - Surgical infections TI - Infection Prevention and Control Strategies for the Peri-Operative Period of Emergency Surgery during the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Outbreak in a Neurosurgery Department in Wuhan, China ID - 7777176 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Chellapuram, Santosh AU - Malik, Prabhat S. AU - Kumar, Lalit C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Containing coronavirus (COVID-19) spread in an oncology day care facility in India T2 - Indian Journal of Medical and Paediatric Oncology TI - Containing coronavirus (COVID-19) spread in an oncology day care facility in India UR - https://doi.org/10.4103/ijmpo.ijmpo_270_20 ID - 7777907 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: The coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic has resulted in a rapid pivot toward telemedicine owing to closure of in-person elective clinics and sustained efforts at physical distancing worldwide. Throughout this period, there has been revived enthusiasm for delivering and receiving orthopaedic care remotely. Unfortunately, rapidly published editorials and commentaries during the pandemic have not adequately conveyed findings of published randomized trials on this topic. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES: In this systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials, we asked: (1) What are the levels of patient and surgeon satisfaction with the use of telemedicine as a tool for orthopaedic care delivery? (2) Are there differences in patient-reported outcomes between telemedicine visits and in-person visits? (3) What is the difference in time commitment between telemedicine and in-person visits? METHODS: In accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines, we conducted a systematic review with the primary objective to determine patient and surgeon satisfaction with telemedicine, and secondary objectives to determine differences in patient-reported outcomes and time commitment. We used combinations of search keywords and medical subject headings around the terms "telemedicine", "telehealth", and "virtual care" combined with "orthopaedic", "orthopaedic surgery" and "randomized." We searched three medical databases (MEDLINE, Embase, and the Cochrane Library) in duplicate and performed manual searches to identify randomized controlled trials evaluating the outcomes of telemedicine and in-person orthopaedic assessments. Trials that studied an intervention that was considered to be telemedicine (that is, any form of remote or virtual care including, but not limited to, video, telephone, or internet-based care), had a control group that comprised in-person assessments performed by orthopaedic surgeons, and were reports of Level I original evidence were included in this study. Studies evaluating physiotherapy or rehabilitation interventions were excluded. Data was extracted by two reviewers and quantitative and qualitive summaries of results were generated. Methodological quality of included trials was assessed using the Cochrane Risk of Bias tool, which uniformly rated the trials at high risk of bias within the blinding categories (blinding of providers, patients, and outcome assessors). We screened 133 published articles; 12 articles (representing eight randomized controlled trials) met the inclusion criteria. There were 1008 patients randomized (511 to telemedicine groups and 497 to control groups). Subspecialties represented were hip and knee arthroplasty (two trials), upper extremity (two trials), pediatric trauma (one trial), adult trauma (one trial), and general orthopaedics (two trials). RESULTS: There was no difference in the odds of satisfaction between patients receiving telemedicine care and those receiving in-person care (pooled odds ratio 0.89 [95% CI 0.40 to 1.99]; p = 0.79). There were also no differences in surgeon satisfaction (pooled OR 0.38 [95% CI 0.07 to 2.19]; p = 0.28) or among multiple patient-reported outcome measures that evaluated pain and function. Patients reported time savings, both when travel time was excluded (17 minutes shorter [95% CI 2 to 32]; p = 0.03) and when it was included (180 minutes shorter [95% CI 78 to 281]; p 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: Evidence from heterogeneous randomized studies demonstrates that the use of telemedicine for orthopaedic assessments does not result in identifiable differences in patient or surgeon satisfaction compared with in-person assessments. Importantly, the source studies in this review did not adequately capture or report safety endpoints, such as complications or missed diagnoses. Future studies must be adequately powered to detect these differences to ensure patient safety is not compromised with the use of telemedicine. Although telemedicine may lead to a similar patient experience, surgeons should maintain a low threshold for follow-up with in-person assessments whenever possible in the absence of further safety data. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level I, therapeutic study. AD - H. Chaudhry, S. Nadeem, R. Mundi, Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. AN - 33009231 AU - Chaudhry, H. AU - Nadeem, S. AU - Mundi, R. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1097/corr.0000000000001494 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Clinical orthopaedics and related research LA - eng N1 - 1528-1132 Chaudhry, Harman Nadeem, Shaheer Mundi, Raman Journal Article United States Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2020 Sep 28. doi: 10.1097/CORR.0000000000001494. PY - 2020 SN - 0009-921x ST - How Satisfied Are Patients and Surgeons with Telemedicine in Orthopaedic Care During the COVID-19 Pandemic? A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis T2 - Clinical orthopaedics and related research TI - How Satisfied Are Patients and Surgeons with Telemedicine in Orthopaedic Care During the COVID-19 Pandemic? A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis ID - 7775697 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Awareness of prevention is enhanced to reduce the rate of infection by media coverage, which plays an important role in preventing and controlling infectious diseases. Based on epidemic situation of the Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Hubei, an SIHRS epidemic model with media coverage was proposed. Firstly, by the basic reproduction number R0, the globally asymptotically stable of the disease-free equilibrium and the endemic equilibrium were proved. Then, based on the reported epidemic data of Hubei Province from January 26 to February 13, numerical simulations are used to verify the analysis results, and the impact of peak time and the scale of disease transmission were mainly considered with different information implementation rate and the contact rate. It was shown that with the decrease of information implementation rate, the peak of confirmed cases would be delayed to reach, and would increase significantly. Therefore, in order to do a better prevention measures after resumption of work, it is very necessary to maintain the amount of information and implementation rate of media coverage. AD - School of Science, North University of China, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030051, China. Complex Systems Research Center, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030006, China. School of Mathematical Sciences, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030006, China. AN - 32987521 AU - Chang, X. H. AU - Liu, X. AU - Jin, Z. AU - Wang, J. R. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Apr 17 DB - PubMed DO - 10.3934/mbe.2020178 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 IS - 4 J2 - Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE KW - * covid-19 * SIHRS model * basic reproduction number * media coverage * stability LA - eng N1 - 1551-0018 Chang, Xing Hua Liu, XMaoxingin Jin, Zhen Wang, Jian Rong Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't United States Math Biosci Eng. 2020 Apr 17;17(4):3147-3159. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2020178. PY - 2020 SN - 1547-1063 SP - 3147-3159 ST - Studying on the impact of media coverage on the spread of COVID-19 in Hubei Province, China T2 - Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE TI - Studying on the impact of media coverage on the spread of COVID-19 in Hubei Province, China VL - 17 ID - 7777108 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Objective: To report our experience in treatment of patients with orthopaedic trauma during COVID-19 epidemic. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed the 67 patients with orthopedic trauma who had been treated at Department of Orthopaedics, Peking Union Medical College Hospital from February 1 to March 31, 2020. After screening for COVID-19 infection was performed under strict protection, the patients were diagnosed and assigned to outpatient emergency treatment or hospitalization according to their specific condition. Twenty-six patients were treated at the outpatient emergency department. They were 8 males and 18 females with an average age of 69.5 years. Of them, 6 with vertebral compression fracture were placed on bed brakes, 14 with limb fracture immobilized after close reduction, 2 with skin laceration treated with debridement and suture, and 4 with hip fracture immobilized in bed. In the 41 hospitalized patients, there were 14 males and 27 females with an average age of 68.5 years. In them, hemiarthroplasty was performed for 7 femoral neck fractures, kyphoplasty for 5 vertebral compression fractures, total elbow arthroplasty for one humeral intercondylar fracture, exploration and suture for one case of Achilles tendon rupture, and internal fixation surgery for the remaining 27 cases. Results: Most of the patients had osteoporotic fractures which accounted for 61.5% (16/26) of the outpatients and 68.3% (28/41) of the inpatients, respectively. The duration from injury to surgery averaged 2.3 days and the length of hospitalization 4.5 days for the 41 hospitalized patients, decreased compared with the corresponding data (3.1 days and 11.5 days) for the similar inpatients in the same period last year. In the 41 inpatients, fever was observed upon hospitalization in 4 cases and after operation in 26 cases, and related to their primary injury or surgical trauma in all. Acute pulmonary embolism happened during operation in one patient with femoral shaft fracture. Conclusions: The prevention and control of COVID-19 should be continued. The awareness and behavior of health care providers are expected to be enhanced by strict screening protocol, protection and supervision. The proportion of elderly patients with osteoporotic fracture increased during the COVID-19 pandemic. Shortage of blood was the major problem affecting the treatment. Timely surgical treatment should be indicated for the patients with orthopedic trauma, especially those with lower extremity fracture. Copyright © 2020 by the Chinese Medical Association. AD - Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing, 100730, China AU - Chang, X. AU - Song, Y. AU - Wang, W. AU - Fan, Y. AU - Zhang, B. AU - Zhang, J. AU - Zou, X. AU - Gao, P. AU - Yu, B. AU - Gao, N. AU - Zhang, J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.3760/cma.j.cn115530-20200426-00286 DP - Scopus IS - 7 J2 - Chinese J. Orthop. Trauma KW - COVID-19 Department of Orthopaedic Trauma Emergency treatment Fractures, bone Treatment LA - Chinese M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Zhang, B.; Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical ScienceChina; email: zbz9639@sina.com References: http://www.nhc.gov.cn/yjb/s7860/202004/2d391a171acc4624a50a1188c8de7361.shtml, 国家卫生健康委办公厅卫生应急办公室.截至4?8?4时新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情最新情况[EB/OL]. (2020-04-19) [2020-04-19]. http://www.nhc.gov.cn/yjb/s7860/202004/2d391a171acc4624a50a1188c8de7361.shtml. Health Emergency Response Office, National Municipal Health Commission. The latest bulletin about epidemic situation of novel coronavirus pneumonia up to 24 o'clock April 18nd. (2020-04-19) [2020-04-19]; https://www.who.int/zh/dg/speeches/detail/who-director-general-s-opening-remarks-at-the-media-briefing-on-covid-19---17-april-2020, 世卫l织d事K德塞博士.世卫l织d?020q??7日在2019冠状病毒?COVID-19)疫情媒体通报会上的讲话[EB/OL]. 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To analyze information related to the novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19), a total of 62,119 online posts from 11 Internet forums were examined to find a relationship between followers and influencers in Taiwan. These forums are PTT, SOGO, Ck101, Plurk, Mobile01, TalkFetnet, Gamez, PlaySport, Dcard, Eyny, and PCDVD. The variables that were the best predictors of influencer classification were strong influences, engagements, and hot values across 11 Internet forums. Learning the response to the COVID-19 pandemic is vital because public actions could have been fueled by stigmatizing terms that may harm public health and well-being. The results questioned the conventional diffusion of traditional news sources because the influencers brought widespread attention to the health threat issues in the early outbreak stages. This study enhances the understanding of forum types, follower engagement, and influencers?impact maximization in social networks. The conclusion provides insight into the relationships and information diffusion mechanisms to ensure accurate health information dissemination. © 2020, Center for Asian Public Opinion Research and Collaboration Initiative. All rights reserved. AD - Department of Communication, University of Macau, Avenida da Universidade, Taipa, Macau AU - Chang, A. AU - Jiao, W. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.15206/ajpor.2020.8.3.246 DP - Scopus IS - 3 J2 - Asian J. Public Opin. Res. KW - COVID-19 Engagement Followership Health information Internet forum Risk communication LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Chang, A.; Department of Communication, University of Macau, E21 Faculty of Social Sciences, Avenida da Universidade, Macau; email: wychang@um.edu.mo Funding details: HSS-UMAC-2020-09 Funding details: Universidade de Macau, UM, MYRG2019-00079-FSS Funding text 1: 1 Acknowledgment: This study was funded by the University of Macau (MYRG2019-00079-FSS) and Macao Higher Education Institutions (HSS-UMAC-2020-09). References: Blakemore, J. K., Bayer, A. H., Smith, M. B., Grifo, J. A., Infertility influencers: An analysis of information and influence in the fertility webspace (2020) Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics, 37, pp. 1371-1378. , https://doi.org/10.1007/s10815-020-01799-2; Burt, R. 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(2016) Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 21 (1), pp. 1-16. , https://doi.org/10.1111/jcc4.12145; Zhao, J., Lui, J. C., Towsley, D., Guan, X., Whom to follow: Efficient followee selection for cascading outbreak detection on online social networks (2014) Computer Networks, 75, pp. 544-559. , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2014.08.024; Zhou, Y., Moy, P., Parsing framing processes: The interplay between online public opinion and media coverage (2007) Journal of Communication, 57 (1), pp. 79-98. , https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0021-9916.2007.00330.x; Zubiaga, A., Mining social media for newsgathering: A review (2019) Online Social Networks and Media, 13, pp. 1-9. , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.osnem.2019.100049 PY - 2020 SN - 22886168 (ISSN) SP - 246-264 ST - Predicting health communication patterns in follower–influencer networks: The case of taiwan amid covid-19 T2 - Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research TI - Predicting health communication patterns in follower–influencer networks: The case of taiwan amid covid-19 UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091660171&doi=10.15206%2fajpor.2020.8.3.246&partnerID=40&md5=94ac47eb07eeba82576ccf9ca36f1c95 VL - 8 ID - 7771990 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: With restricted movements and stay-at-home orders due to COVID-19 pandemic, social media platforms like Twitter have become an outlet for users to express their concerns, opinions and feelings about the pandemic. Individuals, health agencies and governments are using Twitter to communicate about COVID-19. This research builds on the emergent stream of studies to examine COVID-19 related English tweets covering a time period from Jan 1, 2020 to May 9, 2020. We perform a temporal assessment and examine variations in the topics and sentiment-scores to uncover key trends. OBJECTIVE: To examine key themes and topics from COVID-19 related English tweets posted by individuals, and to explore the trends and variations in how the COVID-19 related tweets, key topics and associated sentiments changed over a period of time before and after the disease was declared as pandemic. METHODS: Combining data from two publicly available COVID-19 tweet datasets with our own search, we compiled a dataset of 13.9 million COVID-19 related English tweets made by individuals. We use Guided latent Dirichlet allocation (LDA) to infer themes and topics underlying the tweets, and use VADER sentiment analysis to compute sentiment scores and examine weekly trends for 17 weeks. RESULTS: Topic modelling yielded 26 topics, grouped into 10 broader themes underlying the COVID-19 tweets. 20.51% of tweets were about COVID-19's impact of economy and markets, followed by spread and growth in cases (15.45%), treatment and recovery (13.14%), impact on healthcare sector (11.40%), and governments' response (11.19%). Average compound sentiment scores were found to be negative throughout the time period of our examination for spread and growth of cases, symptoms, racism, source of the outbreak and political impacts of COVID-19. In contrast, we saw a reversal of sentiments from negative to positive for prevention, impact on economy and market, governments' response, impact on healthcare industry, treatment and recovery. CONCLUSIONS: Identification of dominant themes, topics, sentiments and changing trends about COVID-19 pandemic can help governments, healthcare agencies and policy makers to frame appropriate responses to prevent and control the spread of pandemic. AD - Department of Information & Decision Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, 601 S Morgan St, Chicago, US. Middlesex University Dubai, Dubai, AE. AN - 33006937 AU - Chandrasekaran, R. AU - Mehta, V. AU - Valkunde, T. AU - Moustakas, E. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 26 DB - PubMed DO - 10.2196/22624 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Journal of medical Internet research LA - eng N1 - 1438-8871 Chandrasekaran, Ranganathan Mehta, Vikalp Valkunde, Tejali Moustakas, Evangelos Journal Article Canada J Med Internet Res. 2020 Sep 26. doi: 10.2196/22624. PY - 2020 SN - 1438-8871 ST - Twitter talk on COVID-19: A temporal examination of topics, trends and sentiments T2 - Journal of medical Internet research TI - Twitter talk on COVID-19: A temporal examination of topics, trends and sentiments ID - 7775878 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The United States is facing two devastating public health crises?the opioid epidemic and the COVID-19 pandemic Within this context, one of the most ambitious implementation studies in addiction research is moving forward Launched in May 2019, the HEALing Communities Study (HCS) was developed by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) as part of the Helping to End Addiction Long-termSM Initiative (National Institutes of Health, 2020) The goal for this research was to reduce opioid overdose deaths by 40% in three years by enhancing and integrating the delivery of multiple evidence-based practices (EBPs) with proven effectiveness in reducing opioid overdose deaths across health care, justice, and community settings This paper describes the initial vision, goals, and objectives of this initiative;the impact of COVID-19;and the potential for knowledge to be generated from HCS at the intersection of an unrelenting epidemic of opioid misuse and overdoses and the ravishing COVID-19 pandemic AU - Chandler, Redonna K. AU - Villani, Jennifer AU - Clarke, Thomas AU - McCance-Katz, Elinore F. AU - Volkow, Nora C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Addressing opioid overdose deaths: the vision for the HEALing Communities Study T2 - Drug and Alcohol Dependence TI - Addressing opioid overdose deaths: the vision for the HEALing Communities Study UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2020.108329 ID - 7777996 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In the present business situation during the COVID-19 pandemic, employee engagement has become one of the utmost prominent primacies for human resource managers and practitioners in organizations due to lockdown The paper is to determine the engagement of employees by various companies during coronavirus pandemic Organizations nowadays are constantly developing innovative and effective means to engage the employees during this tough time This paper is a conceptual paper that is based on various research papers, articles, blogs, online newspapers, and reports of World Health Organization During this pandemic situation, organizations are evolving many engagement activities like online family engagement practices, virtual learning and development, online team building activities, webinars with industry experts, online conduct weekly alignment sessions, team meet-ups over video conference for lunch, short online game sessions, virtual challenges and competitions, online courses, appreciation sessions, communication exercises, live sessions for new-skill training, online counseling sessions, recognition and acknowledgment session, webinars dealing with anxiety and stress, providing online guidance for exercise and meditation, social interactions in a virtual office, classrooms training modules digitally, e-learning modules, and many more creative learning sessions Work-from-home regime engagement activities are very fruitful for employees as well as for organizations Those organizations doing these kinds of engagement activities for their employees are learning new skills and developing themselves Employees are feeling committed to the organization and stay motivated during this tough time of COVID-19 pandemic AU - Chanana, Nisha AU - Sangeeta C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Employee engagement practices during COVID-19 lockdown T2 - Journal of Public Affairs TI - Employee engagement practices during COVID-19 lockdown UR - https://doi.org/10.1002/pa.2508 ID - 7778158 ER - TY - JOUR AN - 2448073295 AU - Chamings, Richard C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 Oct 03 2020-10-04 DB - ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/vr.m3779 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 7 KW - Veterinary Science Councils Coronaviruses COVID-19 LA - English N1 - Copyright - British Veterinary Association2020 PY - 2020 SN - 00424900 SP - 277 ST - RCVS should be transparent T2 - Veterinary Record TI - RCVS should be transparent UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448073295?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=unknown&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=RCVS+should+be+transparent&title=The+Veterinary+Record&issn=00424900&date=2020-10-03&volume=187&issue=7&spage=277&au=Chamings%2C+Richard&isbn=&jtitle=The+Veterinary+Record&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1136%2Fvr.m3779 VL - 187 ID - 7774008 ER - TY - JOUR AB - An unprecedented outbreak of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) in the form of peculiar pneumonia has spread globally since its first case at Wuhan, China, in December 2019, increasing infected cases and mortality at a pandemic speed. Thus, forecasting the COVID-19 pandemic became a key research interest for both the epidemiologists and statisticians. These future predictions are useful for the effective allocation of health care resources, stockpiling, and help in strategic planning for clinicians, government authorities, and public-health policymakers after understanding the extent of the effect. The main objective of this paper is to develop the most suitable forecasting model that can generate real-time short-term (ten days) and long-term (fifty days) out-of-sample forecasts of COVID-19 outbreaks for eight profoundly affected countries, namely the United States of America, Brazil, India, Russia, South Africa, Mexico, Spain, and Iran. A novel hybrid approach based on the Theta model and Autoregressive neural network (ARNN) model, named Theta-ARNN (TARNN) model, is proposed. The proposed method outperforms previously available single and hybrid forecasting models for COVID-19 predictions in most data sets. In addition, the ergodicity and asymptotic stationarity of the proposed TARNN model are established which is of particular interest in nonlinear time series literature.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.Funding StatementNot applicable.Author DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:No trials are done in this paper.All necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesData and codes are available at: https://github.com/arinjita9/COVID-19-Forecasting-by-TARNN-https://github.com/arinjita9/COVID-19-Forecasting-by-TARNN- AU - Chakraborty, Tanujit AU - Bhattacharyya, Arinjita AU - Pattnaik, Monalisha C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - medRxiv DO - 10.1101/2020.10.01.20205021 DP - medRxiv PY - 2020 SP - 2020.10.01.20205021 ST - Theta autoregressive neural network model for COVID-19 outbreak predictions (preprint) T2 - medRxiv TI - Theta autoregressive neural network model for COVID-19 outbreak predictions (preprint) UR - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/02/2020.10.01.20205021.abstract ID - 7782498 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cerqueira, AnalTa Paola C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - GuTa pr֙ctica para realizar videoconsultas T2 - Evidencia Actualizacion en la practica ambulatoria TI - GuTa pr֙ctica para realizar videoconsultas UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-807992 ID - 7778293 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Palabras clave: polTtica educativa, educaciQn b֙sica, educaciQn a distancia, Covid-19 ABSTRACT This paper is the result of a qualitative research with theoretical-analytical support that aims to analyze the educational policies implemented by the Mexican Government, against the sars-cov-2 that causes the disease Covid-19, and which resulted in the period of social isolation. In particular, the documents and communications issued by the Secretariat of Public Education for basic education will be analyzed; as well as the effects of virtual platforms and digital resources available for the continuity of classes from home. Keywords: educational policy, basic education, long distance education, Covid-19 INTRODUCCIÓN Una polTtica pública es un curso de acciQn -o inacciQn- que el Estado toma en respuesta a problemas sociales (Kraft y Furlong, 2004). Tal es el caso de la educaciQn a distancia, con la instauraciQn de la "Escuela de Radio de DifusiQn Primaria para Adultos, en 1941; el Instituto Federal de CapacitaciQn del Magisterio, en 1947; el Centro de EducaciQn B֙sica de Adultos y Telesecundaria, en 1968; el Centro para el Estudio de Medios y Procedimientos Avanzados de la EducaciQn, en 1971; el Sistema de Universidad Abierta de la Universidad Nacional AutQnoma de México, en 1972; la aplicaciQn de un modelo de Preparatoria Abierta, en 1973; el Sistema Abierto de Enseñanza del Instituto Politécnico Nacional, en 1974" (Navarrete y Manzanilla, 2017, pp. 78-79). AD - PedagogTa DivisiQn SUAyED, FFyL, UNAM, México ; Escuela Superior de CQmputo, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, México ; PedagogTa DivisiQn SUAyED, FFyL, UNAM, México AN - 2447954159 AU - Cazales, Zaira Navarrete AU - Granados, Héctor Manuel Manzanilla AU - Pérez, Lorena Ocaña C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 2020-10-02 DB - ProQuest Central DP - ProQuest Central KW - Education Internet Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Coronaviruses Qualitative research COVID-19 LA - Spanish N1 - Copyright - Copyright Centro de Estudio Educativos, A.C. 2020 PY - 2020 SN - 01851284 SP - 143-172 ST - PolTticas implementadas por el gobierno mexicano frente al Covid-19. El caso de la educaciQn b֙sica T2 - Revista Latinoamericana de Estudios Educativos TI - PolTticas implementadas por el gobierno mexicano frente al Covid-19. El caso de la educaciQn b֙sica TT - Policies Implemented by the Mexican Government for Covid-19. The Case of Basic Education UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2447954159?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Alatinamericaiberian&atitle=Pol%26iacute%3Bticas+implementadas+por+el+gobierno+mexicano+frente+al+Covid-19.+El+caso+de+la+educaci%26oacute%3Bn+b%26aacute%3Bsica&title=Revista+Latinoamericana+de+Estudios+Educativos&issn=01851284&date=2020-01-01&volume=50&issue=&spage=143&au=Cazales%2C+Zaira+Navarrete%3BGranados%2C+H%C3%A9ctor+Manuel+Manzanilla%3BP%C3%A9rez%2C+Lorena+Oca%C3%B1a&isbn=&jtitle=Revista+Latinoamericana+de+Estudios+Educativos&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/ VL - 50 ID - 7774128 ER - TY - JOUR AB - La pandemia por COVID-19 ha impactado de forma importante en los adultos mayores, confiriéndoles un peor pronQstico. Los adultos mayores pueden tener presentaciones atTpicas, las cuales pueden retrasar el diagnQstico de la enfermedad, haciendo su evoluciQn m֙s desfavorable. Adem֙s de los mecanismos de daño cardiovascular conferidos por la infecciQn por SARS-CoV-2, los cambios inherentes al sistema cardiovascular e inmune ya envejecido, favorecen la apariciQn de complicaciones cardiovasculares de forma m֙s relevante en esta poblaciQn. El objetivo de este artTculo ser֙ resumir los conocimientos sobre el involucro cardiovascular en adultos mayores y explicar los mecanismos fisiopatolQgicos de este, para alertar sobre el reconocimiento temprano y tratamiento oportuno de estas complicaciones. AD - Servicio de CardiologTa Geri֙trica, Instituto Nacional de CardiologTa Ignacio Ch֙vez, Mexico City, México. Servicio de CardiologTa Geri֙trica, Instituto Nacional de CardiologTa Ignacio Ch֙vez, Ciudad de México, México. Departamento de Consulta Externa, Instituto Nacional de CardiologTa Ignacio Ch֙vez, Ciudad de México, México. Departamento de Consulta Externa, Instituto Nacional de CardiologTa Ignacio Ch֙vez, Ciudad de México; 3Sociedad Mexicana de CardiologTa, Ciudad de México, México. AN - 33008152 AU - Cataneo-Piña, D. J. AU - Álvarez-Gutierrez, L. AU - Correa-Carrera, R. P. AU - DomTnguez-Rivera, D. U. AU - Lasses-Ojeda, L. A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Aug 3 DB - PubMed DO - 10.24875/acm.20000207 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - 4 J2 - Archivos de cardiologia de Mexico LA - epo N1 - 1665-1731 Cataneo-Piña, Daniela J Álvarez-Gutierrez, Laura Correa-Carrera, Ramiro P DomTnguez-Rivera, David U Lasses-Ojeda, Luis A English Abstract Journal Article Mexico Arch Cardiol Mex. 2020 Aug 3;90(4). doi: 10.24875/ACM.20000207. PY - 2020 SN - 1665-1731 ST - [Vulnerabilidad cardiovascular en adultos mayores con COVID-19: conociendo los mecanismos biolQgicos] T2 - Archivos de cardiologia de Mexico TI - [Vulnerabilidad cardiovascular en adultos mayores con COVID-19: conociendo los mecanismos biolQgicos] VL - 90 ID - 7775775 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In this opinion article, we would like to draw attention to the fact that COVID-19 has a significant impact not only on immune-mediated arthritis but also on osteoarthritis (OA), the most common rheumatic disease. We suggest herein strategies for pain relief and symptom prevention in patients with OA during COVID-19 pandemic. AD - Internal Medicine, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade Federal do Ceara, Fortaleza, Brazil. Departamento de Ortopedia e Traumatologia, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. Department of Rheumatology, AP-HP Saint-Antoine Hospital, Sorbonne Universite, Paris, Île-de-France, France francis.berenbaum@aphp.fr. AN - 32988837 AU - Castro da Rocha, F. A. AU - Melo, L. D. P. AU - Berenbaum, F. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-218372 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 J2 - Annals of the rheumatic diseases KW - analgesics epidemiology osteoarthritis LA - eng N1 - 1468-2060 Castro da Rocha, Francisco Airton Orcid: 0000-0003-4370-3294 Melo, Lucas da Ponte Berenbaum, Francis Orcid: 0000-0001-8252-7815 Journal Article Review England Ann Rheum Dis. 2020 Sep 28:annrheumdis-2020-218372. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-218372. PY - 2020 SN - 0003-4967 ST - Tackling osteoarthritis during COVID-19 pandemic T2 - Annals of rheumatic diseases TI - Tackling osteoarthritis during COVID-19 pandemic ID - 7777035 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Castillo S, Domingo AU - Cornejo R, Rodrigo AU - Estuardo A, Nivia AU - Hidalgo F, Jaime AU - Palma B, Alejandra AU - Valenzuela P, Sergio C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Consideraciones éticas, aspectos geri֙tricos y de cuidados paliativos relativos a la asistencia clTnica en situaciQn de crisis sanitaria. Hospital ClTnico Universidad de Chile (marzo 2020) T2 - Revista del Hospital ClTnico de la Universidad de Chile TI - Consideraciones éticas, aspectos geri֙tricos y de cuidados paliativos relativos a la asistencia clTnica en situaciQn de crisis sanitaria. Hospital ClTnico Universidad de Chile (marzo 2020) UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-807310 ID - 7777908 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In this period of Covid19 pandemic, for historians to create parallels with previous experiences in similar contexts becomes almost instantaneous. The Spanish Flu, which our grandparents still remember, was a disease that in the course of history killed millions of people: it is thought that at least 25-30 million people died from it, in Italy estimates show about 600,000 deaths for Spanish flu. The city of Milan, in particular the Policlinico Ca' Granda, was overwhelmed by this disease. From September 1918 to April 1919, a total of 5,684 people suffering from Influenza were admitted to the hospital, of whom 4,198 recovered and 1,486 died. Between 1918 and 1919, administrative and organizational measures were imple- mented to deal with the situation. Initiatives were taken on the hygiene of the hospital environment and on the disinfection of the patients' linen; numerous instruments were purchased; new spaces were opened for the Spanish patients and rules and procedures were introduced regarding visits to the sick by the public. We should not forget the central role that nurses played during 1918 and 1919. As today, several colleagues were affected and died for this cause, but they were awarded prizes, gratifications and praise for the hard and dangerous work they did on a daily basis. AD - RN, Nursing leadership and Management master's degree, IRCCS National Cancer Institute, Milan, Italy. RN, Self-Employed, MscN, MA in History, CNAI History Chapter). Corresponding author: E.mail: latorretintori@gmail.com. AN - 33010122 AU - Castiglioni di Caronno, E. AU - La Torre, A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Apr-Jun DB - PubMed DO - 10.7429/pi.2020.732075 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - 2 J2 - Professioni infermieristiche LA - ita N1 - Castiglioni di Caronno, Erica La Torre, Anna English Abstract Journal Article Italy Prof Inferm. 2020 Apr-Jun;73(2):75-80. doi: 10.7429/pi.2020.732075. OP - Vita al Policlinico di Milano durante l’influenza Spagnola. Una storia di corsi e ricorsi. PY - 2020 SN - 0033-0205 (Print) 0033-0205 SP - 75-80 ST - [Life at the Policlinico of Milan during the Spanish flu. A story of recurring cycles] T2 - Professioni infermieristiche TI - [Life at the Policlinico of Milan during the Spanish flu. A story of recurring cycles] VL - 73 ID - 7775637 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Palabras clave: profesores, educaciQn superior, enseñanza remota de emergencia ABSTRACT After a brief lapse between the detection of the first infected with Covid-19 on national soil and the request of the Mexican educational authorities to higher education institutions to transfer their teaching from university campuses to Emergency Remote Teaching (ERE in Spanish), university professors faced serious complications to design, establish, and conduct this new teaching. The experience during this stage is the focus of this text and of a study developed by the Reseach Group on Higher Education in Crisis (Grupo de InvestigaciQn sobre EducaciQn Superior en Coyuntura, GIESuC). La mayor parte de las IES iniciQ sus cursos de manera mediatizada el lunes 23 de marzo (24 dTas después del primer contagio y nueve posteriores al anuncio del secretario de EducaciQn). En este punto es importante resaltar que, inicialmente, se llamQ a este traslado de actividades de aprendizaje como "Modalidad Virtual" o incluso como blended learning o "modalidad hTbrida"; sin embargo, estas formas de llamarle no corresponden completamente con la realidad. AD - Instituto TecnolQgico y de Estudios Superiores de Occidente, México ; Instituto TecnolQgico y de Estudios Superiores de Occidente, México AN - 2447947281 AU - Casillas, Juan Carlos Silas AU - RodrTguez, Sylvia V֙zquez C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 2020-10-02 DB - ProQuest Central DP - ProQuest Central KW - Education Teaching Higher education Coronaviruses Pandemics COVID-19 LA - Spanish N1 - Copyright - Copyright Centro de Estudio Educativos, A.C. 2020 PY - 2020 SN - 01851284 SP - 89-120 ST - El docente universitario frente a las tensiones que le plantea la pandemia. Resultados de un estudio mexicano/latinoamericano T2 - Revista Latinoamericana de Estudios Educativos TI - El docente universitario frente a las tensiones que le plantea la pandemia. Resultados de un estudio mexicano/latinoamericano TT - The University Professor in face of the Tensions Raised by the Pandemic. Findings from a Mexican/Latin American Study UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2447947281?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Alatinamericaiberian&atitle=El+docente+universitario+frente+a+las+tensiones+que+le+plantea+la+pandemia.+Resultados+de+un+estudio+mexicano%2Flatinoamericano&title=Revista+Latinoamericana+de+Estudios+Educativos&issn=01851284&date=2020-01-01&volume=50&issue=&spage=89&au=Casillas%2C+Juan+Carlos+Silas%3BRodr%C3%ADguez%2C+Sylvia+V%C3%A1zquez&isbn=&jtitle=Revista+Latinoamericana+de+Estudios+Educativos&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/ VL - 50 ID - 7774136 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: The recent shelter-in-place order issued by the Spanish government (due to the outbreak of the COVID-19) forced the Spanish population to self-isolate at home. The psychological and social effects of this new situation are unknown. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the impact of such scenario on citizens?resilience, as well as the connections between resilience, physical activity (PA), gender, weight and body mass index (BMI) before and after confinement, and COVID-19-related information. METHODS: A total of 1795 people answered an online questionnaire conducted on March 21st(,) , 2020, seven days after the mandatory shelter-in-place health order was issued. RESULTS: Results showed that individuals who regularly engaged in Vigorous PA during the first week of confinement reported higher resilience in terms of higher locus of control, higher self-efficacy, and higher optimism. Moreover, inter-personal resilience differences were observed based on gender, age groups, BMI, weight, and people living with dependent persons or under health risk conditions. CONCLUSION: To the best of our knowledge, these findings are the first quantitative evidence pointing towards a link between engagement in Vigorous PA and resilience within the COVID-19 restrictions in Spain. These findings may have important implications for general population during the course of this pandemic, or future ones. AN - PMC7530639 AU - Carriedo, Alejandro AU - Cecchini, José A. AU - Fern֙ndez-RTo, Javier AU - Méndez-Giménez, Antonio C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - PMC DO - 10.1016/j.mhpa.2020.100361 DP - NLM J2 - Ment Health Phys Act KW - Confinement Quarantine Coronavirus Vigorous physical activity Psychological effects LA - eng N1 - PMC7530639[pmcid] S1755-2966(20)30045-4[PII] PY - 2020 SN - 1755-2966 1878-0199 SP - 100361 ST - Resilience and physical activity in people under home isolation due to COVID-19: A preliminary evaluation T2 - Mental Health and Physical Activity TI - Resilience and physical activity in people under home isolation due to COVID-19: A preliminary evaluation UR - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7530639/ ID - 7775585 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Carrara, Carolina C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Persistencia de sTntomas en pacientes con COVID-19 T2 - Evidencia Actualizacion en la practica ambulatoria TI - Persistencia de sTntomas en pacientes con COVID-19 UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-808627 ID - 7778314 ER - TY - JOUR AB - During the COVID-19 pandemic in New York City, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital provided HIV prevention patients with Gonorrhea/Chlamydia testing kits at home. This report describes the program implementation in order to provide other sexual health clinics with a roadmap in adapting to a "new normal" in providing comprehensive sexual health care virtually to patients. AD - Principal Investigator, NYP HIV Prevention Program, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University Irving Medical Center Project Lead, NYP HIV Prevention Program, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital Director, Project STAY Outreach Program, Mailman School of Public Health Columbia University Telehealth Project Coordinator, Digital Health, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital Telehealth Lead, Division of Community & Population Health, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital Project Lead, Digital Health, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital Professor of Clinical Public Health & Clinical Pediatrics, Mailman School of Public Health & Columbia University Irving Medical Center Director, Clinical Microbiology Service, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University Irving Medical Center Assistant Professor of Pathology & Cell Biology, Assistant Director of Clinical Microbiology, NewYork-Presbyterian/Columbia University Irving Medical Center Associate Professor, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center Professor, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center Instructor in Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center. AN - 33009279 AU - Carnevale, C. AU - Richards, P. AU - Cohall, R. AU - Choe, J. AU - Zitaner, J. AU - Hall, N. AU - Cohall, A. AU - Whittier, S. AU - Green, D. A. AU - Sobieszczyk, M. E. AU - Gordon, P. AU - Zucker, J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 1 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1097/olq.0000000000001313 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Sexually transmitted diseases LA - eng N1 - 1537-4521 Carnevale, Caroline Richards, Paul Cohall, Renee Choe, Joshua Zitaner, Jenna Hall, Natalie Cohall, Alwyn Whittier, Susan Green, Daniel A Sobieszczyk, Magdalena E Gordon, Peter Zucker, Jason Journal Article United States Sex Transm Dis. 2020 Oct 1. doi: 10.1097/OLQ.0000000000001313. PY - 2020 SN - 0148-5717 ST - At Home Testing for Sexually Transmitted Infections During the COVID-19 Pandemic T2 - Sexually transmitted diseases TI - At Home Testing for Sexually Transmitted Infections During the COVID-19 Pandemic ID - 7775692 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The COVID-19 outbreak is deeply influencing the global social and economic framework, due to restrictive measures adopted worldwide by governments to counteract the pandemic contagion In multi-region areas such as Italy, where the contagion peak has been reached, it is crucial to find targeted and coordinated optimal exit and restarting strategies on a regional basis to effectively cope with possible onset of further epidemic waves, while efficiently returning the economic activities to their standard level of intensity Differently from the related literature, where modeling and controlling the pandemic contagion is typically addressed on a national basis, this paper proposes an optimal control approach that supports governments in defining the most effective strategies to be adopted during post-lockdown mitigation phases in a multi-region scenario Based on the joint use of a non-linear Model Predictive Control scheme and a modified Susceptible-Infected-Recovered (SIR)-based epidemiological model, the approach is aimed at minimizing the cost of the so-called non-pharmaceutical interventions (that is, mitigation strategies), while ensuring that the capacity of the network of regional healthcare systems is not violated In addition, the proposed approach supports policy makers in taking targeted intervention decisions on different regions by an integrated and structured model, thus both respecting the specific regional health systems characteristics and improving the system-wide performance by avoiding uncoordinated actions of the regions The methodology is tested on the COVID-19 outbreak data related to the network of Italian regions, showing its effectiveness in properly supporting the definition of effective regional strategies for managing the COVID-19 diffusion AU - Carli, Raffaele AU - Cavone, Graziana AU - Epicoco, Nicola AU - Scarabaggio, Paolo AU - Dotoli, Mariagrazia C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Model predictive control to mitigate the COVID-19 outbreak in a multi-region scenario T2 - Annual Reviews in Control TI - Model predictive control to mitigate the COVID-19 outbreak in a multi-region scenario UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arcontrol.2020.09.005 ID - 7778374 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Carletti, Elena AU - Oliviero, Tommaso AU - Pagano, Marco AU - Pelizzon, Loriana AU - Subrahmanyam, Marti G. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - SSRN DP - SSRN KW - COVID-19, pandemics, losses, distress, equity, recapitalization PY - 2020 ST - The COVID-19 Shock and Equity Shortfall: Firm-level Evidence from Italy (preprint) T2 - SSRN TI - The COVID-19 Shock and Equity Shortfall: Firm-level Evidence from Italy (preprint) UR - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3703601 ID - 7782565 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The patient and family perspective on the appropriateness of intensive care unit (ICU) treatments involves preferences, values and social constructs beyond medical criteria. The clinician’s perception of inappropriateness is more reliant on clinical judgment. Earlier consultation with families before ICU admission and patient education on the outcomes of life-sustaining therapies may help reconcile these provider–patient disagreements. However, global emergencies like COVID-19 change the usual paradigm of end-of-life care, as it is a new disease with only scarce predictive information about it. Pandemics can also bring about the burdensome predicament of doctors having to make unwanted choices of rationing access to the ICU when demand for otherwise life-saving resources exceeds supply. Evidence-based prognostic checklists may guide treatment triage but the principles of shared decision-making are unchanged. Yet, they need to be altered with respect to COVID-19, defining likely outcomes and likelihood of benefit for the patient, and clarifying their willingness to take on the risks inherent to being in an ICU for 2 weeks for those eligible. For patients who are admitted during the prodrome of COVID-19 disease, or those who deteriorate in the second week, clinicians have some lead time in hospital to have appropriate discussions about ceilings of treatments offered based on severity. © ERS 2020. AD - Institute for Evidence-Based Healthcare, Faculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, Bond University, Robina, Australia Gold Coast Hospital and Health Service, Southport, Australia Intensive Care Medicine, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, Australia School of Public Health and Community Medicine, The University of New South Wales, Kensington, Australia Concord Hospital, Concord, Sydney, Australia Intensive Care Unit, Liverpool Hospital, Liverpool, Australia Intensive Care Unit, Wellington Regional Hospital, Wellington, New Zealand AU - Cardona, M. AU - Anstey, M. AU - Lewis, E. T. AU - Shanmugam, S. AU - Hillman, K. AU - Psirides, A. C1 - 10/5/2020 C7 - 200062 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1183/20734735.0062-2020 DP - Scopus IS - 2 J2 - Breathe LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Cardona, M.; Institute for Evidence-Based Healthcare, Faculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, Bond University, Gold Coast Hospital and Health ServiceAustralia; email: mcardona@bond.edu.au Funding details: 1054146 Funding text 1: This work was partly supported by a programme grant from the Australian National Health and Medical Research Council (number 1054146). 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First, we show the depreciation of Latin American currencies, which generates high economic instability and hampers the development of stable macroeconomic policies for distribution and redistribution. Second, we discuss the consequences of high informality in employment to show the probable increase in inequality. Finally, we identify the preferences of business elites in times of pandemic in five Latin American countries and the government's responses, which evidences strong constraints to implement progressive fiscal reforms. © 2020 Federacion Espanola de Sociologia. All rights reserved. AD - Departamento de SociologTa y AntropologTa Social, Universitat de Val؈ncia, Spain Instituto de Investigaciones Sociales, Universidad de Costa Rica, Costa Rica Escuela de PolTtica y Relaciones Internacionales, Universidad Sergio Arboleda, Colombia AU - C֙rdenas, J. AU - Robles-Rivera, F. AU - MartTnez-Vallejo, D. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.22325/fes/res.2020.45 DP - Scopus IS - 3 J2 - Rev. Esp. Sociol. KW - COVID-19 Elites Inequality Informal employment Pandemic LA - Spanish M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: C֙rdenas, J.; Departamento de SociologTa y AntropologTa Social, Universitat de Val؈nciaSpain; email: julian.cardenas@uv.es Funding details: Universidad de Costa Rica, UCR, B9742 Funding text 1: Investigaci?n parcialmente financiada por la Universidad de Costa Rica, proyecto B9742. 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Recuperado de; (2017) The World Ultra Wealth Report 2017, , https://www.wealthx.com/insights-resources/reports/, Wealth-X Recuperado de; (2020) World Bank Open Data, , http://data.worldbank.org/, World Bank Recuperado de PY - 2020 SN - 15782824 (ISSN) SP - 715-726 ST - Élites empresariales y desigualdad en tiempos de pandemia en América Latina T2 - Revista Espanola de Sociologia TI - business elites and inequality in times of pandemic in Latin America UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091656413&doi=10.22325%2ffes%2fres.2020.45&partnerID=40&md5=54725879d1a9060ba11136828716efde VL - 29 ID - 7770796 ER - TY - JOUR AB - IntroducciQn: desde el 6 de marzo 2020 se confirmQ el primer contagiado de la enfermedad coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) en Colombia, se extendiQ por todo su territorio con un compromiso clTnico variable Es de vital importancia conocer las CaracterTsticas de los pacientes afectados letalmente Objetivos: describir las caracterTsticas clTnicas y sociodemogr֙ficas de pacientes fallecidos por COVID-19 en Colombia hasta el 15 de mayo 2020 Materiales y métodos: estudio de corte transversal Se tomaron datos de los pacientes fallecidos por COVID-19 en todo el territorio colombiano, registradas en las bases de datos reportadas por el Instituto Nacional de Salud desde el 6 de marzo a 15 de mayo 2020 Resultados: hasta el 15 de mayo 2020 se reportaron un total de 546 muertes, 60 8% de los fallecidos eran hombres La edad mediana fue 69 años (RIC: 59-79) siendo 73 3% pacientes con 60 años o m֙s, 86 8% tenTan factores de riesgo conocidos, los m֙s comunes fueron hipertensiQn arterial (37 9%), diabetes mellitus (18 7%), enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crQnica (17 3%) y antecedente de cardiopatTa (15 2%), 3 3% eran casos provenientes del extranjero Las principales zonas afectadas a nivel nacional fueron Bogot֙ (29 8%), Cali (12 2%), Cartagena (11 1%) y Leticia (6 2%) Conclusiones: la letalidad en Colombia por COVID-19 es de 3 8% La mayorTa de los pacientes tuvo una condiciQn clTnica asociada siendo la hipertensiQn arterial la m֙s frecuente, pero enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crQnica e hipotiroidismo son relevantes en nuestra poblaciQn Introduction: the first case of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was confirmed in Colombia on March 6 2020, and spread through the country with diverse clinical presentations It is critical to identify the characteristics of individuals with fatal outcomes Objectives: to describe the clinical and sociodemographic characteristics of patients who died from COVID-19 in Colombia up to May 15 2020 Material and Methods: a cross-sectional study Data on patients who died from COVID-19 in Colombia recorded and reported by the National Health Institute from March 6 to May 15 2020 were used Results: a total of 546 deaths were reported as of May 15 2020, of which 60 8% were males The median age was 69 years (IQR: 59-79), 73 3% were patients aged 60 years or older and 86 8% had underlying risk factors, the most common being hypertension (37 9%), diabetes mellitus (18 7%), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (17 3%) and a past history of heart disease (15 2%), 3 3% were cases that had arrived from abroad Nationally, the most affected areas were Bogot֙ (29 8%), Cali (12 2%), Cartagena (11 1%) and Leticia (6 2%) Conclusions: the COVID-19 mortality rate in Colombia is 3 8% Most patients had an associated clinical condition being hypertension the most frequent one, but chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and hypothyroidism are relevant in our population AU - C֙rcamo, Luis Miguel AU - Tejeda, Miguel José Castro-Clavijo Jorge AU - Montoya, Luisa AU - Barrezueta, Laura Johanna AU - Cardona, Sara Valentina AU - Arjona, Dayana Andrea AU - RendQn, Johnny Alexander C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - CaracterTsticas clTnicas y sociodemogr֙ficas de y sociodemogr֙ficas de pacientes fallecidos por pacientes fallecidos por COVID-19 en Colombia COVID-19 en Colombia T2 - Revista Repertorio de Medicina y CirugTa TI - CaracterTsticas clTnicas y sociodemogr֙ficas de y sociodemogr֙ficas de pacientes fallecidos por pacientes fallecidos por COVID-19 en Colombia COVID-19 en Colombia UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-807163 ID - 7777943 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Critical patients with COVID-19 are thought to be at high risk of developing chronic pain However, the exact nature and mechanisms of COVID-19-related chronic pain remain largely unknown Here, we describe clinical features, treatments and outcome of herpes zoster as well as postherpetic neuralgia in a 70-year-old woman with critical COVID-19 The patient had a history of type 2 diabetes and myasthenia gravis She developed herpes zoster in the right 10 to 12 lumbar dermatomes in the recovery period of COVID-19 Intravenous (250 mg 3 times a day) and then oral (400 mg 5 times a day) acyclovir was used for antiviral therapy Pregabalin (75 mg orally twice a day) and ibuprofen was used for analgesia Her skin lesions resolved 21 days after the onset of rash However, she continued to have persistent pain in the same dermatomal distribution After the dosage of pregabalin was increased to 150 mg orally twice a day, her pain was partially relieved During the telephone follow-up 4 months after herpes zoster eruption, the patient still complained intermittent pain in the right 10 to 12 lumbar dermatomes Our case draws attention to postherpetic neuralgia in COVID-19 patients and provides a targeted suggestion for this kind of patients AU - Cao, Xueqin AU - Zhang, Xianwei AU - Meng, Weihua AU - Zheng, Hua C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Herpes Zoster and Postherpetic Neuralgia in an Elderly Patient with Critical COVID-19: A Case Report T2 - Journal of Pain Research TI - Herpes Zoster and Postherpetic Neuralgia in an Elderly Patient with Critical COVID-19: A Case Report UR - https://doi.org/10.2147/jpr.s274199 ID - 7778286 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: During the ongoing global outbreak of COVID-19, pregnant women who are susceptible to COVID-19 should be highly concerned. The issue of vertical transmission and the possibility of neonatal infection is a major concern. CASE PRESENTATION: Case 1: A 35-year-old pregnant woman with a gestational age of 37 weeks and 6 days was admitted to our hospital at the point of giving birth. Except for the abnormalities in her chest CT image, she was asymptomatic. She had an uncomplicated spontaneous vaginal delivery, and her infant was discharged home for isolation. Because of the positive result of the maternal swabs for SARS-CoV-2 obtained on the 2nd day after sampling, we transferred the mother to the designated hospital and followed up with her by telephone interviews. Luckily, it was confirmed on February 23 that the newborn did not develop any COVID-19 symptoms after observation for 14 days after birth. Case 2: Another pregnant woman, with a gestational age of 38 weeks and 2 days, was also admitted to our hospital because of spontaneous labor with cervical dilation of 5 cm. Since she had the typical manifestations of COVID-19, including cough, lymphopenia, and abnormal chest CT images, she was highly suspected of having COVID-19. Based on the experience from case 1, we helped the mother deliver a healthy baby by vaginal delivery. On the 2nd day after delivery, the maternal nasopharyngeal swab result was positive, while the infant's result was negative. CONCLUSION: There is still insufficient evidence supporting maternal-fetal vertical transmission for COVID-19-infected mothers in late pregnancy, and vaginal delivery may not increase the possibility of neonatal infection. AD - Department of Obstetrics, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province, No. 745 Wuluo Road, Hongshan District, Wuhan City, 430070, Hubei Province, China. Department of Obstetrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, No. 1 Youyi Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400016, China. Department of Obstetrics, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province, No. 745 Wuluo Road, Hongshan District, Wuhan City, 430070, Hubei Province, China. sun821ch@126.com. AN - 33008308 AU - Cao, D. AU - Chen, M. AU - Peng, M. AU - Yin, H. AU - Sun, G. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7530846 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1186/s12884-020-03281-4 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - 1 J2 - BMC pregnancy and childbirth KW - Covid-19 Case report Intrauterine vertical transmission Vaginal delivery LA - eng N1 - 1471-2393 Cao, Dongmei Chen, Miaomiao Peng, Min Yin, Heng Sun, Guoqiang Orcid: 0000-0002-6317-1128 WJ2019M227/Epidemiological investigation of thalassemia during pregnancy in multicenter in Hubei province/ Journal Article BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2020 Oct 2;20(1):580. doi: 10.1186/s12884-020-03281-4. PY - 2020 SN - 1471-2393 SP - 580 ST - Vaginal delivery in women with COVID-19: report of two cases T2 - BMC pregnancy and childbirth TI - Vaginal delivery in women with COVID-19: report of two cases VL - 20 ID - 7775770 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Purpose: This paper empirically investigates how cultural variations in individualism and tightness affected the containment of COVID-19 using data from 54 nations during a 30-day period of government intervention. Design/methodology/approach: The authors utilized the hierarchical regression approach to check the effects of three cultural variables ?the individualism measure, taken from Hofstede’s six-dimension national culture index, and the measure of cultural tightness, based on the three tightness–looseness indexes calculated by Irem Uz (2015) and their interaction ?on the changes in the prevalence rate (ΔPR) and crude mortality rate (ΔCMR) and case fatality rate (CFR) while controlling for the stringency of government responses to COVID-19, median age and population density. Findings: Significant relationships were found between cultural variables and national performance in slowing the spread of the coronavirus, measured by ΔPR, ΔCMR and CFR. After controlling for the stringency of government responses, median age and population density, the authors found that cultural tightness and individualism as well as their interactions remain to be pivotal. Loose and individualistic cultures led to faster increases in PR and CMR and higher CFR. A four-quadrant conceptual framework is developed to categorize and discuss the national differences. Originality/value: The paper integrated two constructs ?cultural tightness–looseness and individualism–collectivism ?to form a theoretical lens to guide the authors?analyses while using the real-time COVID-19 data as a natural experiment for theorizing and testing. This study’s findings have significant policy implications in government responses, strategic planning, cultural adaptability and policy implementations for the world’s continuous battle against the pandemic. © 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited. AD - University of Nottingham Ningbo China, Ningbo, China Eastern Washington University, Spokane, WA, United States Tsinghua University, Beijing, China AU - Cao, C. AU - Li, N. AU - Liu, L. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1108/IJSSP-07-2020-0334 DP - Scopus J2 - Int. J. Sociol. Soc. Policy KW - COVID-19 Individualism–collectivism Intervention National cultures Tightness–looseness LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Cao, C.; University of Nottingham Ningbo ChinaChina; email: cong.cao@nottingham.edu.cn Funding details: 2017THZWLJ02 Funding details: National Natural Science Foundation of China, NSFC, 71774091, 71810107004 Funding text 1: Partial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (71774091 for CC and 71810107004 for LL) and from Tsinghua Research Program (2017THZWLJ02 for LL) is acknowledged. The authors also thank Dr. Xia Li for his helpful suggestions and valuable comments on this research and acknowledge the constructive comments and suggestions made by two anonymous reviewers.Authors contributed equally to this work. 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T2 - International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy TI - Do national cultures matter in the containment of COVID-19? UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091684283&doi=10.1108%2fIJSSP-07-2020-0334&partnerID=40&md5=cf8251002cc2414f77eac1af2999ce13 ID - 7772410 ER - TY - JOUR AB - OBJECTIVE: To quantify the availability of telehealth services at substance use treatment facilities in the U.S. at the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, and determine whether telehealth is available at facilities in counties with the greatest amount of social distancing. METHODS: We merged county-level measures of social distancing through April 18, 2020 to detailed administrative data on substance use treatment facilities. We then calculated the number and share of treatment facilities that offered telehealth services by whether residents of the county social distanced or not. Finally, we estimated a logistic regression that predicted the offering of telehealth services using both county- and facility-level characteristics. RESULTS: Approximately 27% of substance use facilities in the U.S. reported telehealth availability at the outset of the pandemic. Treatment facilities in counties with a greater social distancing were less likely to possess telemedicine capability. Similarly, nonopioid treatment programs that offered buprenorphine or vivitrol in counties with a greater burden of COVID-19 were less likely to offer telemedicine when compared to similar facilities in counties with a lower burden of COVID-19. CONCLUSIONS: Relatively few substance use treatment facilities offered telehealth services at the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. Policymakers and public health officials should do more to support facilities in offering telehealth services. AD - RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA (JC), RAND Corporation, Pittsburgh, PA (BDS), Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD (BS). AN - 33009166 AU - Cantor, J. AU - Stein, B. D. AU - Saloner, B. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 30 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1097/adm.0000000000000744 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Journal of addiction medicine LA - eng N1 - 1935-3227 Cantor, Jonathan Stein, Bradley D Saloner, Brendan Journal Article United States J Addict Med. 2020 Sep 30. doi: 10.1097/ADM.0000000000000744. PY - 2020 SN - 1932-0620 ST - Telehealth Capability Among Substance Use Disorder Treatment Facilities in Counties With High Versus Low COVID-19 Social Distancing T2 - Journal of addiction medicine TI - Telehealth Capability Among Substance Use Disorder Treatment Facilities in Counties With High Versus Low COVID-19 Social Distancing ID - 7775702 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Camoirano, Juliana AU - Vietto, Valeria C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - LILACS DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ IS - 3 KW - Humans Pneumonia, Viral/psychology Attitude to Death Advance Directives/psychology Coronavirus Infections/psychology Patient Preference/psychology Attitude to Health Prospective Studies Cohort Studies Advance Directives/statistics & amp numerical data Decision Making Patient Preference/statistics & amp numerical data Pandemics Betacoronavirus LA - es PY - 2020 SP - e002090-e002090 ST - El uso de una plataforma de directivas anticipadas y preferencias del cuidado en los EE.UU. aumentQ durante la pandemia de COVID-19 T2 - Evidencia Actualizacion en la practica ambulatoria TI - El uso de una plataforma de directivas anticipadas y preferencias del cuidado en los EE.UU. aumentQ durante la pandemia de COVID-19 TT - Completion of advanced directives and care preferences increased during COVID-19 pandemic in the USA UR - http://www.evidencia.org/index.php/Evidencia/article/view/6876/4448 VL - 23 ID - 7778511 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND AND AIM: The effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on alcohol consumption is currently unclear. This study aimed to provide early estimates of how stress and demographics will interact with shifts in harmful alcohol consumption from before the COVID-19 outbreak to two months into social distancing. DESIGN: Cross-sectional convenience sample. SETTING: Australia. PARTICIPANTS: 1684 Australians aged 18-65 who drink at least monthly. MEASUREMENTS: Items from the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) and the stress subscale of the Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS). FINDINGS: Overall, harmful drinking decreased during social distancing measures in our sample (2019 score = 8.2 (7.9-8.4 95% confidence interval), during the pandemic = 7.3 (7.1-7.6)). Younger drinkers, particularly young women, decreased their consumption the most, but there was a small increase in consumption in middle-aged women. Drinkers experiencing high levels of stress also reported a relatively higher shift in harmful consumption compared with those with low levels of stress (β=0.65, p=.003), despite reporting a small decrease overall. CONCLUSIONS: The closure of licensed premises and social distancing measures in Australia in response to the COVID-19 outbreak appear to have reduced harmful alcohol consumption in younger drinkers, particularly young women. AD - Centre for Alcohol Policy Research, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Australia. Behavioural Science Institute, Radboud University, Nijmegen, the Netherlands. School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Australia. Institute of Psychology, Eötvös Lor֙nd University, Budapest, Hungary. AN - 33006789 AU - Callinan, S. AU - Smit, K. AU - Mojica-Perez, Y. AU - D'Aquino, S. AU - Moore, D. AU - Kuntsche, E. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1111/add.15275 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Addiction (Abingdon, England) LA - eng N1 - 1360-0443 Callinan, Sarah Orcid: 0000-0003-4146-1244 Smit, Koen Mojica-Perez, Yvette D'Aquino, Simon Moore, David Kuntsche, Emmanuel Journal Article England Addiction. 2020 Oct 2. doi: 10.1111/add.15275. PY - 2020 SN - 0965-2140 ST - Shifts in alcohol consumption during the COVID-19 pandemic: early indications from Australia T2 - Addiction (Abingdon, England) TI - Shifts in alcohol consumption during the COVID-19 pandemic: early indications from Australia ID - 7775896 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Departamento de SociologTa y AntropologTa Social, Universitat de Val؈ncia, Spain Departamento de EconomTa Aplicada I, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Spain AU - Calavia, M. Á G. AU - C֙rdenas, J. AU - Barbeito Iglesias, R. L. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.22325/fes/res.2020.42 DP - Scopus IS - 3 J2 - Rev. Esp. Sociol. LA - Spanish M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Calavia, M.Á.G.; Departamento de SociologTa y AntropologTa Social, Universitat de Val؈nciaSpain; email: miguel.a.garcia@uv.es PY - 2020 SN - 15782824 (ISSN) SP - 689-691 ST - PresentaciQn del debate: Impactos sociales de la COVID-19: Un nuevo reto para la sociologTa T2 - Revista Espanola de Sociologia TI - Introduction to the controversy: Social impacts of the COVID-19: A new challenge for sociology UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091637990&doi=10.22325%2ffes%2fres.2020.42&partnerID=40&md5=c69b4c200ca8084d2c416399327ef379 VL - 29 ID - 7770790 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The health crisis has once again revealed problems such as job vulnerability, poor recognition of professions related to health and personal care, limitations in certain ways of organizing work and health services. Taking advantage of the available information, we reflect on these preexisting problems of the health crisis, which have been put into relief by the crisis. In this reflection, the explanations that exist are discussed. Finally, academic tasks are extracted/identifed for a post crisis stage. © 2020 Federacion Espanola de Sociologia. All rights reserved. AD - Departamento de SociologTa y AntropologTa Social, Universitat de Val؈ncia, Spain AU - Calavia, M. Á G. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.22325/fes/res.2020.46 DP - Scopus IS - 3 J2 - Rev. Esp. Sociol. KW - Employment Occupations and occupational structure Organization of work Spain LA - Spanish M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Calavia, M.Á.G.; Departamento de SociologTa y AntropologTa Social, Universitat de Val؈nciaSpain; email: Miguel.a.garcia@uv.es References: Beger, R., Sechs Jahre nach “The Machine That Changed the World? Wo stect die Automobilindustrie heute? (1997) AutoMotive, 97, pp. 67-102. , En W. Meinig (ed), Bamberg: Universität Bamberg; (2012) Memoria sobre la situaciQn socioeconQmica y laboral en España en 2011, , CES Madrid: Consejo EconQmico y Social; (2015) Upgrading or polarization? Long-term and global shifts in the employment structure: Euopean Job Monitor 2015, , Eurofound Luxemburgo: Publications Office of the European Union; GarcTa Calavia, M. A., Estructura ocupacional y desigualdad social en España (2020) Sistema, 259, pp. 37-57; Miguélez, F., Los veinte últimos años de las relaciones laborales (2004) Mientras tanto, 93, pp. 43-56; Pastor, I., La reforma del sector sanitario en Cataluña en los últimos veinte años. El caso de los servicios sanitarios hospitalarios de la Generalitat de Catalunya (2008) Revista Internacional de Organizaciones, 1, pp. 55-75; Recio, A., (1997) Trabajo, personas, mercados: manual de economTa laboral, , Madrid: Fuhem Icaria; TorrejQn, S., Los cambios en la estructura del empleo en España a lo largo del ciclo econQmico: patrones de cambio y factores explicativos (1995-2014) (2019) Papers, 104 (4), pp. 605-633; Valeyre, A., Lorenz, E., Cartron, D., Csizmadia, P., Gollac, M., Illésy, M., MakQ, C., (2009) Working conditions in the European Union: Work Organization, , Dublin: European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions; Womack, P., Jones, D., Roos, D., (1992) La m֙quina que cambiQ el mundo, , Madrid: McGraw-Hill PY - 2020 SN - 15782824 (ISSN) SP - 727-736 ST - La COVID-19 evidencia problemas de la realidad social del trabajo / T2 - Revista Espanola de Sociologia TI - the cOVID-19 shows problems of the social reality of work UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091672284&doi=10.22325%2ffes%2fres.2020.46&partnerID=40&md5=1d24630ef44f257e17292fe7db2816da VL - 29 ID - 7770795 ER - TY - JOUR AB - An unbridled host immune response to SARS-CoV-2 infection likely underlies severe cases of the disease and has been labeled a “Cytokine Storm Syndrome?We emphasize that categorization of syndromes triggered by a completely novel pathogen based on other seemingly similar, but potentially distinct, known entities is an inherently risky endeavor AU - Cabler, Stephanie AU - French, Anthony AU - Orvedahl, Anthony C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - A Cytokine Circus with a Viral Ringleader: SARS-CoV-2-Associated Cytokine Storm Syndromes T2 - Trends in Molecular Medicine TI - A Cytokine Circus with a Viral Ringleader: SARS-CoV-2-Associated Cytokine Storm Syndromes UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molmed.2020.09.012 ID - 7778023 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Background: The rRT PCR test, the current gold standard for the detection of coronavirus disease (COVID19), presents with known shortcomings, such as long turnaround time, potential shortage of reagents, false-negative rates around 15/20%, and expensive equipment. The hematochemical values of routine blood exams could represent a faster and less expensive alternative. Methods: Three different training data set of hematochemical values from 1,624 patients (52% COVID19 positive), admitted at San Raphael Hospital (OSR) from February to May 2020, were used for developing machine learning (ML) models: the complete OSR dataset (72 features: complete blood count (CBC), biochemical, coagulation, hemogasanalysis and CO-Oxymetry values, age, sex and specific symptoms at triage) and two subdatasets (COVID specific and CBC dataset, 32 and 21 features respectively). 58 cases (50% COVID19 positive) from another hospital, and 54 negative patients collected in 2018 at OSR, were used for internal external and external validation. Results: We developed five ML models: for the complete OSR dataset, the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) for the algorithms ranged from 0.83 to 0.90; for the COVID specific dataset from 0.83 to 0.87; and for the CBC dataset from 0.74 to 0.86. The validations also achieved good results: respectively, AUC from 0.75 to 0.78; and specificity from 0.92 to 0.96. Conclusions: ML can be applied to blood tests as both an adjunct and alternative method to rRT PCR for the fast and cost-effective identification of COVID19 positive patients. This is especially useful in developing countries, or in countries facing an increase in contagions.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.Funding StatementNo external funding was receivedAuthor DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:The study protocol (BIGDATA-COVID19) was approved by the Institutional Ethical Review Board (70/INT/2020) of IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, in agreement with the World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki, on April 20th 2020, and authorized on April 22nd 2020.All necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesThe datasets collected and used in this study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request. AU - Cabitza, Federico AU - Campagner, Andrea AU - Ferrari, Davide AU - Di Resta, Chiara AU - Ceriotti, Daniele AU - Sabetta, Eleonora AU - Colombini, Alessandra AU - De Vecchi, Elena AU - Banfi, Giuseppe AU - Locatelli, Massimo AU - Carobene, Anna C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - medRxiv DO - 10.1101/2020.10.02.20205070 DP - medRxiv PY - 2020 SP - 2020.10.02.20205070 ST - Development, evaluation, and validation of machine learning models for COVID-19 detection based on routine blood tests (preprint) T2 - medRxiv TI - Development, evaluation, and validation of machine learning models for COVID-19 detection based on routine blood tests (preprint) UR - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/04/2020.10.02.20205070.abstract ID - 7782474 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: Rate of SARS-CoV-2 infection and impact of liver fibrosis stage upon infection rates in persons with hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection are unknown. METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed the Electronically Retrieved Cohort of HCV Infected Veterans (ERCHIVES), a well-established database of HCV infected Veterans in care. We excluded those with missing FIB-4 score and those with HIV or hepatitis B virus coinfection. We determined the number of persons tested, proportion who tested positive for SARS-CoV-2, and the infection rate by age and liver fibrosis stage. RESULTS: Among 172,235 persons with HCV, 14,305 (8.3%) were tested for SARS-CoV-2 infection and 892 (6.2%) tested positive. Those with SARS-CoV-2 infection were older, more likely to be Black (55.2% vs. 37.8%), obese (body mass index 30kg/m(2) 36.2% vs. 29.7%) and have diabetes or stroke (p0.0001 for all comparisons). Mean FIB-4 scores and proportion of persons with cirrhosis (based on a FIB-4 3.25) were similar in both groups. Incidence rate/1,000 tested persons was much higher among Blacks (88.4; 95% CI 81.1,96.2) vs. Whites (37.5; 95% CI 33.1,42.4) but similar among those with cirrhosis (FIB-43.25). The rates were also similar among those who were untreated for HCV vs. those treated with or without attaining a sustained virologic response. CONCLUSIONS: Testing rates among persons with HCV are very low. Persons with infection are more likely to be Black, have a higher body mass index and diabetes or stroke. The degree of liver fibrosis does not appear to have an impact on infection rate. AD - VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA. Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar. AN - 33006798 AU - Butt, A. A. AU - Yan, P. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1111/liv.14681 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver KW - Erchives SARS-CoV-2 hepatitis C virus liver fibrosis LA - eng N1 - 1478-3231 Butt, Adeel A Orcid: 0000-0002-1118-1826 Yan, Peng Journal Article United States Liver Int. 2020 Oct 2. doi: 10.1111/liv.14681. PY - 2020 SN - 1478-3223 ST - Rates and Characteristics of SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Persons with Hepatitis C Virus Infection T2 - Liver international : official journal of International Association for Study of Liver TI - Rates and Characteristics of SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Persons with Hepatitis C Virus Infection ID - 7775894 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Care homes can inhabit an uneasy space between private residence and communal facility, which means that negotiating residents' rights can be difficult. This is nowhere more true than visitation rights. Claire Burrows offers guidance on this tricky topic AN - 2444612564 AU - Burrows, Claire C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 2020-10-02 DB - ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/nrec.2020.22.1.47 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 1 KW - Medical Sciences--Nurses And Nursing Restrictions Families & family life Assisted living facilities Pandemics Elder care Nursing homes Disease control COVID-19 United Kingdom--UK LA - English N1 - Copyright - Copyright Mark Allen Group Ltd 2020 SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United Kingdom--UK PY - 2020 SN - 1465-9301 SP - 47-49 ST - To what extent can a care home restrict visitors' access? T2 - Nursing & Residential Care : Monthly Journal for Care Assistants, Nurses and Managers Working in Health and Social Care TI - To what extent can a care home restrict visitors' access? UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2444612564?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Anahs&atitle=To+what+extent+can+a+care+home+restrict+visitors%27+access%3F&title=Nursing+%26+Residential+Care+%3A+The+Monthly+Journal+for+Care+Assistants%2C+Nurses+and+Managers+Working+in+Health+and+Social+Care&issn=14659301&date=2020-01-01&volume=22&issue=1&spage=47&au=Burrows%2C+Claire&isbn=&jtitle=Nursing+%26+Residential+Care+%3A+The+Monthly+Journal+for+Care+Assistants%2C+Nurses+and+Managers+Working+in+Health+and+Social+Care&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.12968%2Fnrec.2020.22.1.47 VL - 22 ID - 7774149 ER - TY - JOUR AB - PURPOSE: The aim of this study is to describe how the COVID-19 (coronavirus) pandemic has affected pregnancy, prenatal maternity care practices, and infant feeding plans among pregnant persons in the United States. STUDY DESIGN: Cross-sectional descriptive study using an app-based survey. METHODS: A link to the survey was sent via email to users of the Ovia Pregnancy app on May 20, 2020 and was open for 1 week. Participants were asked to complete the survey as it applied to their pregnancy, breastfeeding, and maternity care received during the COVID-19 pandemic, beginning approximately February 2020 through the time of the survey. There were 258 respondents who completed the survey. RESULTS: The majority (96.4%; n = 251) of pregnant women felt they received safe prenatal care during this time period. Slightly less 86.3% (n = 215) felt they received adequate prenatal care during this time period. 14.2% (n = 33) reported changing or considering changing the location where they planned to give birth due to COVID-19. Of those who reported they had begun purchasing items for their baby, 52.7% reported that the COVID-19 pandemic has affected their ability to get items they need for their baby. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: Although it is imperative to implement policies that reduce risk of transmission of COVID-19 to pregnant women and health care providers, it is necessary for healthcare providers and policy makers to listen to the collective voices of women during pregnancy about how COVID-19 has affected their birth and infant feeding plans and their perception of changes in prenatal care. AD - Dr. Adriane Burgess is Program Director, Women and Children Service Line, WellSpan Health, York, PA. Dr. Burgess can be reached via email at Aburgess2@wellspan.org Dr. Rachel Blankstein Breman is an Assistant Professor, KL2 Scholar, University of Maryland, School of Nursing, Baltimore, MD. Dani Bradley is Director of Clinical Services and Evidence Clinical Affairs, Ovia Health, Boston, MA. Sophia Dada is an undergraduate student, University of Maryland, College Park, MD. Dr. Paul Burcher is Residency Director, WellSpan York Hospital, York, PA. AN - 33009009 AU - Burgess, A. AU - Breman, R. B. AU - Bradley, D. AU - Dada, S. AU - Burcher, P. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 23 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1097/nmc.0000000000000673 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - MCN. The American journal of maternal child nursing LA - eng N1 - 1539-0683 Burgess, Adriane Breman, Rachel Blankstein Bradley, Dani Dada, Sophia Burcher, Paul Journal Article United States MCN Am J Matern Child Nurs. 2020 Sep 23. doi: 10.1097/NMC.0000000000000673. PY - 2020 SN - 0361-929x ST - Pregnant Women's Reports of the Impact of COVID-19 on Pregnancy, Prenatal Care, and Infant Feeding Plans T2 - MCN American journal of maternal child nursing TI - Pregnant Women's Reports of the Impact of COVID-19 on Pregnancy, Prenatal Care, and Infant Feeding Plans ID - 7775713 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Transforming our world: the 2030 agenda for sustainable development1 We live in an era of unprecedented global wealth.2 Nevertheless, about one billion people in low-income and lower-middle-income countries (LLMICs) still experience levels of poverty that have long been described as “beneath any reasonable definition of human decency? in the words of former World Bank president, Robert McNamara.3? This Commission was formed at the end of 2015 in the conviction that non-communicable diseases and injuries (NCDIs) are an important, yet an under-recognised and poorly-understood contributor to the death and suffering of this vulnerable population.6 The aims of the Commission were to rethink global policies, mend a great disparity in health, and broaden the global health agenda in the interest of equity. [...]they also constitute a large and diverse burden of illness among children and young adults, who make up the largest proportion of people living in extreme poverty around the world. [...]the WHO Global Action Plans for non-communicable diseases (NCDs) focused initially on four major disease categories (cardiovascular disease, diabetes, chronic respiratory disease, and cancer) and four groups of associated risk factors (unhealthy diets, physical inactivity, tobacco use, and harmful use of alcohol), known as the 4 ×? conditions. International development assistance for health should be augmented and targeted to ensure that the poorest families affected by NCDIs are included in progress towards universal health care Beginning in 2016, this Commission organised a team of 23 clinicians, researchers, and policy practitioners into four working groups with these objectives: to learn about the scale and pattern of the NCDI burden among the poorest; to identify priority interventions and delivery strategies to address this burden; to consider gaps and opportunities for NCDI financing in the countries where the poorest billion live; and to better understand the history and current state of NCDI framing and governance within key global institutions and at national levels. Since its inception, the Commission has convened five global meetings. AD - Department of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA; Program in Global NCDs and Social Change, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA; Partners In Health, Boston, MA, USA; Division of Global Health Equity, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA ; Universidade Eduardo Mondlane, Maputo, Mozambique; Instituto Nacional de Saúde, Maputo, Mozambique ; Department of Global Health and Population, Harvard T H Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA ; Department of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA ; Center for Global Child Health, Hospital for Sick Kids, Toronto, ON, Canada; Centre of Excellence in Women and Child Health, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan; Institute for Global Health & Development, Aga Khan University, South-Central Asia, East Africa, and UK ; University of Global Health Equity, Butaro, Rwanda ; Clinton Foundation, New York, NY, USA; Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA ; Department of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA; Program in Global NCDs and Social Change, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA; Division of Global Health Equity, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA ; NCD Alliance, London, UK ; MRC Centre for Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK ; Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA ; Health Policy Research Unit, Institute of Economic Growth, Delhi, India ; Department of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA; Program in Global NCDs and Social Change, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA; Partners In Health, Boston, MA, USA; Division of Global Health Equity, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA ; Milken Institute School of Public Health, George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA ; Jan Swasthya Sahyog, Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh, India ; Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania ; Department of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA; Program in Global NCDs and Social Change, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA ; CRONICAS Center of Excellence in Chronic Diseases, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru ; Department of Global Health and Population, Harvard T H Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway ; Research Triangle Institute International, Seattle, WA, USA ; WHO Collaborating Centre for Research on Surgical Care Delivery in LMICs, Department of Surgery, BARC Hospital, HBNI University, Government of India, Mumbai, India; Field Health Systems Laboratory, Bihar Technical Support Programme, CARE India, Madhubani, Bihar, India ; SingHealth Duke-NUS Global Health Institute (SDGHI), Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore; African Medical Research and Innovation Institute, Cape Town, South Africa ; Division of Emergency Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa ; Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa ; Department of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA; Program in Global NCDs and Social Change, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA; Partners In Health, Boston, MA, USA; Division of Global Health Equity, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA AN - 2447819607 AU - Bukhman, Gene AU - Mocumbi, Ana O. AU - Atun, Rifat AU - Becker, Anne E. AU - Bhutta, Zulfiqar AU - Binagwaho, Agnes AU - Clinton, Chelsea AU - Coates, Matthew M. AU - Dain, Katie AU - Ezzati, Majid AU - Gottlieb, Gary AU - Gupta, Indrani AU - Gupta, Neil AU - Hyder, Adnan A. AU - Jain, Yogesh AU - Kruk, Margaret E. AU - Makani, Julie AU - Marx, Andrew AU - Miranda, J. Jaime AU - Norheim, Ole F. AU - Nugent, Rachel AU - Nobhojit, Roy AU - Stefan, Cristina AU - Wallis, Lee AU - Mayosi, Bongani AU - Adjaye-Gbewonyo, Kafui AU - Adler, Alma AU - Amegashie, Fred AU - Amuyunzu-Nyamongo, Mary Kigasia AU - Said Habib, Arwal AU - Bassoff, Nicole AU - Beste, Jason A. AU - Boudreaux, Chantelle AU - Byass, Peter AU - Cadet, Jean Roland AU - Dagnaw, Wubaye Walelgne AU - Arielle Wilder, Eagan AU - Feigl, Andrea AU - Gladwell, Gathecha AU - Haakenstad, Annie AU - Haileamlak, Abraham Mitike AU - Johansson, Kjell Arne AU - Kamanda, Mamusu AU - Karmacharya, Biraj AU - Kasomekera, Noel AU - Kintu, Alex AU - Koirala, Bhagawan AU - Kwan, Gene F. AU - Larco, Nancy Charles AU - Maongezi, Sarah AU - Jones, Masiye AU - Mayige, Mary AU - McLaughlin, Amy AU - Solomon Tessema, Memirie AU - Humberto Nelson, Muquingue AU - Kibachio Joseph Muiruri, Mwangi AU - Ndayisaba, Gilles Francois AU - Noble, Christopher A. AU - Bashir, Noormal AU - Olsen, Maia AU - Park, Paul AU - Gisela Robles, Aguilar AU - Sankoh, Osman A. AU - Saxena, Akshar AU - Schwartz, Leah N. AU - Schwarz, Dan K. AU - Shaffer, Jonathan D. AU - Sumner, Andrew P. AU - Zoe Taylor, Doe AU - Upreti, Senendra Raj AU - Verguet, Stéphane AU - Watkins, David AU - Wroe, Emily B. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 Oct 03 2020-10-02 DB - Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection; ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31907-3 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 10256 KW - Medical Sciences Diabetes Public health Tobacco Poverty Epidemiology Disease Intervention Cardiovascular diseases Young adults Outdoor air quality Working groups Risk analysis COVID-19 Children Respiratory diseases Diabetes mellitus Income Low income groups Pandemics Risk factors Mental health Africa South Asia LA - English N1 - Name - International Bank for Reconstruction & Development--World Bank Copyright - ©2020. Elsevier Ltd SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Africa; South Asia PY - 2020 SN - 01406736 SP - 991-1044 ST - The Lancet NCDI Poverty Commission: bridging a gap in universal health coverage for the poorest billion T2 - Lancet TI - The Lancet NCDI Poverty Commission: bridging a gap in universal health coverage for the poorest billion UR - https://search.proquest.com/docview/2447819607?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=The+Lancet+NCDI+Poverty+Commission%3A+bridging+a+gap+in+universal+health+coverage+for+the+poorest+billion&title=The+Lancet&issn=01406736&date=2020-10-03&volume=396&issue=10256&spage=991&au=Bukhman%2C+Gene%3BMocumbi%2C+Ana+O%3BAtun%2C+Rifat%3BBecker%2C+Anne+E%3BBhutta%2C+Zulfiqar%3BBinagwaho%2C+Agnes%3BClinton%2C+Chelsea%3BCoates%2C+Matthew+M%3BDain%2C+Katie%3BEzzati%2C+Majid%3BGottlieb%2C+Gary%3BGupta%2C+Indrani%3BGupta%2C+Neil%3BHyder%2C+Adnan+A%3BJain%2C+Yogesh%3BKruk%2C+Margaret+E%3BMakani%2C+Julie%3BMarx%2C+Andrew%3BJ+Jaime+Miranda%3BNorheim%2C+Ole+F%3BNugent%2C+Rachel%3BNobhojit+Roy%3BStefan%2C+Cristina%3BWallis%2C+Lee%3BMayosi%2C+Bongani%3BAdjaye-Gbewonyo%2C+Kafui%3BAdler%2C+Alma%3BAmegashie%2C+Fred%3BAmuyunzu-Nyamongo%2C+Mary+Kigasia%3BSaid+Habib+Arwal%3BBassoff%2C+Nicole%3BBeste%2C+Jason+A%3BBoudreaux%2C+Chantelle%3BByass%2C+Peter%3BCadet%2C+Jean+Roland%3BDagnaw%2C+Wubaye+Walelgne%3BArielle+Wilder+Eagan%3BFeigl%2C+Andrea%3BGladwell+Gathecha%3BHaakenstad%2C+Annie%3BHaileamlak%2C+Abraham+Mitike%3BJohansson%2C+Kjell+Arne%3BKamanda%2C+Mamusu%3BKarmacharya%2C+Biraj%3BKasomekera%2C+Noel%3BKintu%2C+Alex%3BKoirala%2C+Bhagawan%3BKwan%2C+Gene+F%3BLarco%2C+Nancy+Charles%3BMaongezi%2C+Sarah%3BJones+Masiye%3BMayige%2C+Mary%3BMcLaughlin%2C+Amy%3BSolomon+Tessema+Memirie%3BHumberto+Nelson+Muquingue%3BKibachio+Joseph+Muiruri+Mwangi%3BNdayisaba%2C+Gilles+Francois%3BNoble%2C+Christopher+A%3BBashir+Noormal%3BOlsen%2C+Maia%3BPark%2C+Paul%3BGisela+Robles+Aguilar%3BSankoh%2C+Osman+A%3BSaxena%2C+Akshar%3BSchwartz%2C+Leah+N%3BSchwarz%2C+Dan+K%3BShaffer%2C+Jonathan+D%3BSumner%2C+Andrew+P%3BZoe+Taylor+Doe%3BUpreti%2C+Senendra+Raj%3BVerguet%2C+St%C3%A9phane%3BWatkins%2C+David%3BWroe%2C+Emily+B&isbn=&jtitle=The+Lancet&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2820%2931907-3 VL - 396 ID - 7775167 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Division of General Internal Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont. brandon.budhram@medportal.ca. Division of General Internal Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont. AN - 32989025 AU - Budhram, B. AU - Kobza, A. O. AU - Mohammed, N. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1503/cmaj.201426 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 IS - 39 J2 - CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne LA - eng N1 - 1488-2329 Budhram, Brandon Kobza, Alexandra O Mohammed, Naufal Journal Article Canada CMAJ. 2020 Sep 28;192(39):E1129-E1131. doi: 10.1503/cmaj.201426. PY - 2020 SN - 0820-3946 SP - E1129-e1131 ST - Misdiagnosis related to premature diagnostic closure during the COVID-19 pandemic T2 - Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne TI - Misdiagnosis related to premature diagnostic closure during the COVID-19 pandemic VL - 192 ID - 7777022 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The COVID?9 pandemic has led to an urgent need for engaging computational alternatives to traditional laboratory exercises. Here we introduce a customizable and flexible workflow, designed with the SARS CoV? virus that causes COVID?9 in mind, as a means of reinforcing fundamental biology concepts using bioinformatics approaches. This workflow is accessible to a wide range of students in life science majors regardless of their prior bioinformatics knowledge, and all software is freely available, thus eliminating potential cost barriers. Using the workflow can thus provide a diverse group of students the opportunity to conduct inquiry‐driven research. Here we demonstrate the utility of this workflow and outline the logical steps involved in the identification of therapeutic or vaccine targets against SARS CoV?. We also provide an example of how the workflow may be adapted to other infectious microbes. Overall, our workflow anchors student understanding of viral biology and genomics and allows students to develop valuable bioinformatics expertise as well as to hone critical thinking and problem‐solving skills, while also creating an opportunity to better understand emerging information surrounding the COVID?9 pandemic. AD - Biology and Biotechnology Department, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA ; Bioinformatics and Computational Biology Program, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA ; Biology and Biotechnology Department, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA; Bioinformatics and Computational Biology Program, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA ; Biology and Biotechnology Department, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA AN - 2447997437 AU - Bryce, Samantha AU - Heath, Kevin N. AU - Issi, Luca AU - Ryder, Elizabeth F. AU - Rao, Reeta P. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep/Oct Sep/Oct 2020 2020-10-02 DB - ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bmb.21413 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 5 KW - Biology active learning cellular biology computational biology distance learning immunology inquiry‐based teaching integration of research into undergraduate teaching molecular biology virology Vaccines Computer applications COVID-19 Bioinformatics Pandemics LA - English N1 - Copyright - © 2020. This article is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License?. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. PY - 2020 SN - 14708175 SP - 492-498 ST - Using COVID?9 as a teaching tool in a time of remote learning: A workflow for bioinformatic approaches to identifying candidates for therapeutic and vaccine development T2 - Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Education TI - Using COVID?9 as a teaching tool in a time of remote learning: A workflow for bioinformatic approaches to identifying candidates for therapeutic and vaccine development UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2447997437?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Using+COVID%E2%80%9019+as+a+teaching+tool+in+a+time+of+remote+learning%3A+A+workflow+for+bioinformatic+approaches+to+identifying+candidates+for+therapeutic+and+vaccine+development&title=Biochemistry+and+Molecular+Biology+Education&issn=14708175&date=2020-09-01&volume=48&issue=5&spage=492&au=Bryce%2C+Samantha%3BHeath%2C+Kevin+N%3BIssi%2C+Luca%3BRyder%2C+Elizabeth+F%3BRao%2C+Reeta+P&isbn=&jtitle=Biochemistry+and+Molecular+Biology+Education&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fbmb.21413 VL - 48 ID - 7774048 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In this paper we argue that culture, as a set of beliefs, values, and norms prevailing in a society, exerts a relevant role in various phenomena related to a pandemic. We analyse several cultural indicators that may affect the definition and followup of the norms of hygiene, social distance and lockdown. We conclude that the people in Spain has very low levels of trust in others, but high levels of conformity. This opens a research agenda on the way in which these beliefs and values foster different models of public policies to face the health crisis, their social acceptance and effectiveness. © 2020 Federacion Espanola de Sociologia. All rights reserved. AD - Grupo de InvestigaciQn Jean Monnet de Competencia y Desarrollo (C+D) y agrupaciQn estratégica Economics and Business Administration for Society (ECOBAS), Departamento de EconomTa, Facultade de EconomTa e Empresa, Universidade da Coruña, Spain Departamento de SociologTa y Ciencias de la ComunicaciQn, Facultade de SocioloxTa, Universidade da Coruña, Spain Departamento de EconomTa Cuantitativa, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Spain AU - Bruna, F. AU - MassQ, M. AU - Neira, I. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.22325/fes/res.2020.48 DP - Scopus IS - 3 J2 - Rev. Esp. Sociol. KW - Conformity Norms Pandemic Trust Values LA - Spanish M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: MassQ, M.; Departamento de SociologTa y Ciencias de la ComunicaciQn, Facultade de SocioloxTa, Universidade da CoruñaSpain; email: m.masso@udc.es References: Albrecht, G., The sociology of health and illness (2005) The handbook of sociology, , En C. Calhoun, Ch. Rojeck, B. Turner (eds), London: Sage; Alexander, J, (2000) SociologTa cultural, , Barcelona: Anthropos; BernhardsdQttir, Á. E., (2015) Crisis-Related Decision-Making and the Influence of Culture on the Behavior of Decision Makers: Cross-Cultural Behavior in Crisis Preparedness and Response, , 1st ed. Springer; Bjørnskov, C., Determinants of generalized trust: A cross-country comparison (2006) Public Choice, 130, pp. 1-21; Corrons Giménez, A., Garay TamajQn, L., Analysis of the third-order structuring of Shalom Schwartz's theory of basic human values (2019) Heliyon, 5 (6), pp. 1-7; DTez Nicol֙s, J., HRegreso a los valores materiales? El dilema entre seguridad y libertad en los paTses desarrollados (2011) Revista Española de SociologTa, 15, pp. 9-46; Elster, J., Social Norms and the Explanation of Behavior (2009) The Oxford Handbook of Analytical Sociology, pp. 195-217. , En P. Hedström y P. Bearman (eds), New York: Oxford University Press; Fairhead, J., Understanding Social Resistance to the Ebola Response in the Forest Region of the Republic of Guinea: An Anthropological Perspective (2016) African Studies Review, 59 (3), pp. 7-31; Hitlin, S., Piliavin, J. A., Values: reviving a dormant concept (2004) Annu. Rev. Sociology, 30, pp. 359-393; Hofstede, G., Hofstede, G. J., Minkov, M., (2010) Cultures and Organizations: Software of the Mind, , https://geerthofstede.com, third edition. McGraw-Hill Professional. Los datos actualizados est֙n obtenidos de; Iwelunmor, J., Newsome, V., Airhihenbuwa, C. O., Framing the impact of culture on health: a systematic review of the PEN-3 cultural model and its application in public health research and interventions (2014) Ethnicity & health, 19 (1), pp. 20-46; Kolstad, Ch, (2010) Environmental Economics, , Oxford: Oxford University Press; Lapinski, M., Rimal, R., An Explication of Social Norms (2005) Communication Theory, 15 (2), pp. 127-147; Levine, J., Pavelchak, M., Conformidad y Obediencia (1985) PsicologTa Social I, pp. 41-70. , En S. Moscovici (ed), Barcelona: PaidQs; Painter, M., Qiu, T., (2020) Political Beliefs affect Compliance with COVID-19 Social Distancing Orders (en lTnea), , https://voxeu.org/article/political-beliefs-and-compliance-social-distancing-orders, acceso 11 de mayo de 2020; Paxton, P., Is Social Capital Declining in the United States? A Multiple Indicator Assessment (1999) American Journal of Sociology, 105 (1), pp. 88-127; Pena-LQpez, J. A., S֙nchez-Santos, J. M., Capital social, confianza y modelos de asociacionismo en España (2018) Papers. Revista de SociologTa, 103 (2), pp. 153-173; Portes, A., (2010) Economic sociology. A systematic inquiry, , Princeton: Princeton University Press; Schwartz, S. H., Universals in the content and structure of values: Theory and empirical tests in 20 countries (1992) Advances in experimental social psychology, 25, pp. 1-65. , En M. Zanna (ed), New York: Academic Press; Schwartz, S., An Overview of the Schwartz Theory of Basic Values (2012) Online Readings in Psychology and Culture, 2 (1); Stern, E. K., (1999) Crisis decision making: a cognitive-institutional approach, , Stockholm: University of Stockholm; Stern, E., Sundelius, B., Crisis management Europe: an integrated regional research program (2002) International Studies Perspectives, 3 (1), pp. 71-88; Sitglitz, J., Rosengard, J. K., (2016) La economTa del sector público, , Barcelona: Antonio Bosch; Sortheix, F. M., Schwartz, S. H., Values that Underlie and Undermine Well-Being: Variability Across Countries (2017) European Journal of Personality, 31 (2), pp. 187-201; Swidler, A, Culture in action. Symbols and Strategies (1986) American Sociological Review, 51 (2), pp. 273-286; Tena-S֙nchez, J., Güell-Sans, A., HQué es una norma social? Una discusiQn de tres aproximaciones analTticas (2011) Revista Internacional de SociologTa, 69 (3), pp. 561-583; Torres Albero, C., Representaciones sociales de la ciencia y la tecnologTa (2005) Revista Española de Investigaciones SociolQgicas, 111, pp. 9-43; Veira, J. L., Valores: problemas públicos y dilemas morales (2010) La evoluciQn de los valores sociales en Galicia, pp. 21-43. , En J. L. Veira (coord), A Coruña: Netbiblo; Weber, M., (1981) EconomTa y Sociedad, , México: Fondo de Cultura EconQmica; Yoon, K.-I., The Cultural Effects of Individualism and Collectivism on Social Capital (2010) International Area Review, 13 (2), pp. 187-212 PY - 2020 SN - 15782824 (ISSN) SP - 747-758 ST - HImporta la cultura durante una pandemia? una aproximaciQn a la crisis española de la COVID-19 T2 - Revista Espanola de Sociologia TI - Does culture matter during a pandemic? An approach to the Spanish crisis of the cOVID-19 UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091656375&doi=10.22325%2ffes%2fres.2020.48&partnerID=40&md5=821e6110d5cccbbdf529bda3b9741d54 VL - 29 ID - 7770797 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The article briefs about the feelings of the author which author is experiencing at the time of lockdown. The corona-quarantine challenges and changes author's understandings and feelings of 'home' from day to day. In fact, minute by minute, in line with colliding cycles of home schooling and office. What does the corona virus and its consequences do with our feelings and perceptions of the concept home? (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Broch, Tuva Beyer: tuva.broch@nina.no Broch, Tuva Beyer: NINA-The Norwegian Institute for Nature Research, Fakkelgarden, Lillehammer, Norway, NO 2624, tuva.broch@nina.no Broch, Tuva Beyer: NINA-The Norwegian Institute for Nature Research, Fakkelgarden, Lillehammer, Norway AN - 2020-59283-010 AU - Broch, Tuva Beyer C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - May DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8676.12904 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 2 KW - lockdown, quarantine, mental health, stress, COVID-19, pandemics *Mental Health Pandemics Stress Immunological Disorders [3291] Human LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0964-0282 1469-8676 SP - 230-231 ST - 'Home sweet home' T2 - Social Anthropology / Anthropologie Sociale TI - 'Home sweet home' UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-59283-010 VL - 28 ID - 7770108 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Breitinger, Scott AU - Gentry, Melanie T. AU - Hilty, Donald M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Key Opportunities for the COVID-19 Response to Create a Path to Sustainable Telemedicine Services T2 - Mayo Clinic Proceedings TI - Key Opportunities for the COVID-19 Response to Create a Path to Sustainable Telemedicine Services UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mayocp.2020.09.034 ID - 7778221 ER - TY - JOUR AB - PURPOSE: SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) is a systemic infection. Patients with cancer are immunocompromised and may be vulnerable to COVID-related morbidity and mortality. The objectives of this study were to determine if patients with cancer have worse outcomes compared with patients without cancer and to identify demographic and clinical predictors of morbidity and mortality among patients with cancer. METHODS: We used data from adult patients who tested positive for COVID-19 and were admitted to two New York-Presbyterian hospitals between March 3 and May 15, 2020. Patients with cancer were matched 1:4 to controls without cancer in terms of age, sex, and number of comorbidities. Using Kaplan-Meier curves and the log-rank test, we compared morbidity (intensive care unit admission and intubation) and mortality outcomes between patients with cancer and controls. Among those with cancer, we identified demographic and clinical predictors of worse outcomes using Cox proportional hazard models. RESULTS: We included 585 patients who were COVID-19 positive, of whom 117 had active malignancy, defined as those receiving cancer-directed therapy or under active surveillance within 6 months of admission. Presenting symptoms and in-hospital complications were similar between the cancer and noncancer groups. Nearly one half of patients with cancer were receiving therapy, and 45% of patients received cytotoxic or immunosuppressive treatment within 90 days of admission. There were no statistically significant differences in morbidity or mortality (P = .894) between patients with and without cancer. CONCLUSION: We observed that patients with COVID-19 and cancer had similar outcomes compared with matched patients without cancer. This finding suggests that a diagnosis of active cancer alone and recent anticancer therapy do not predict worse COVID-19 outcomes and therefore, recommendations to limit cancer-directed therapy must be considered carefully in relation to cancer-specific outcomes and death. AD - Division of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian, New York, NY. Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian, New York, NY. AN - 32986528 AU - Brar, G. AU - Pinheiro, L. C. AU - Shusterman, M. AU - Swed, B. AU - Reshetnyak, E. AU - Soroka, O. AU - Chen, F. AU - Yamshon, S. AU - Vaughn, J. AU - Martin, P. AU - Paul, D. AU - Hidalgo, M. AU - Shah, M. A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1200/jco.20.01580 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/29 J2 - Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology LA - eng N1 - 1527-7755 Brar, Gagandeep Orcid: 0000-0002-3174-311x Pinheiro, Laura C Orcid: 0000-0002-6920-8526 Shusterman, Michael Orcid: 0000-0003-2899-7714 Swed, Brandon Reshetnyak, Evgeniya Orcid: 0000-0001-9478-4405 Soroka, Orysya Orcid: 0000-0003-3282-2378 Chen, Frank Yamshon, Samuel Vaughn, John Orcid: 0000-0001-8122-3852 Martin, Peter Paul, Doru Hidalgo, Manuel Orcid: 0000-0002-3765-3318 Shah, Manish A Orcid: 0000-0002-6913-9655 Journal Article United States J Clin Oncol. 2020 Sep 28:JCO2001580. doi: 10.1200/JCO.20.01580. PY - 2020 SN - 0732-183x SP - Jco2001580 ST - COVID-19 Severity and Outcomes in Patients With Cancer: A Matched Cohort Study T2 - Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of American Society of Clinical Oncology TI - COVID-19 Severity and Outcomes in Patients With Cancer: A Matched Cohort Study ID - 7777174 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: COVID-19 may be associated with adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes in pregnancy, but there is little controlled data to quantify the magnitude of these risks or to characterize the epidemiology and risk factors. OBJECTIVE: To quantify the associations of COVID-19 with adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes in pregnancy and to characterize the epidemiology and risk factors. METHODS: We performed a matched case-control study of pregnant patients with confirmed COVID-19 (cases) who delivered between 16 and 41 weeks' gestation from March 11-June 11, 2020. Uninfected pregnant women (controls) were matched to COVID-19 cases on a 2:1 ratio based on delivery date. Maternal demographic characteristics, COVID-19 symptoms, laboratory evaluations, obstetrical and neonatal outcomes, and clinical management were chart abstracted. The primary outcomes included (i) a composite of adverse maternal outcome, defined as preeclampsia, venous thromboembolism, antepartum admission, maternal intensive care unit admission, need for mechanical ventilation, supplemental oxygen, or maternal death; and (ii) a composite of adverse neonatal outcome, defined as respiratory distress syndrome, intraventricular hemorrhage, necrotizing enterocolitis, five-minute Apgar score 5, persistent category 2 fetal heart rate tracing despite intrauterine resuscitation, or neonatal death. In order to quantify the associations between exposure to mild and severe/critical COVID-19 and adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes, unadjusted and adjusted analyses were performed using conditional logistic regression (to account for matching), with matched-pair odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) based on 1000 bias-corrected bootstrap resampling as the effect measure. Associations were adjusted for potential confounders. RESULTS: 61 confirmed COVID-19 cases were enrolled during the study period (mild disease: n=54, 88.5%; severe disease: n=6, 9.8%; and critical disease: n=1, 1.6%). The odds of adverse composite maternal outcome were 3.4 times higher among cases compared to controls (18.0% versus 8.2%, adjusted OR 3.4, 95% CI 1.2-13.4). The odds of adverse composite neonatal outcome were 1.7 times higher in the case group compared to the control group (18.0% versus 13.9%, adjusted OR 1.7, 95% CI 0.8-4.8). Stratified analyses by disease severity indicated that the morbidity associated with COVID-19 in pregnancy was largely driven by the severe/critical disease phenotype. Major risk factors for associated morbidity were Black and Hispanic race, advanced maternal age, medical comorbidities, and antepartum admissions related to COVID-19. CONCLUSIONS: COVID-19 during pregnancy is associated with increased risk for adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes, an association that is primarily driven by morbidity associated with severe/critical COVID-19. Black and Hispanic race, obesity, advanced maternal age, medical comorbidities, and antepartum admissions related to COVID-19 are risk factors for associated morbidity. AD - Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ. Electronic address: jsb288@rwjms.rutgers.edu. Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ. Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ. Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ. Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital, New Brunswick, NJ. Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ; Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Rutgers School of Public Health, Piscataway, NJ; Cardiovascular Institute of New Jersey, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ; Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences Institute (EOHSI), Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ. AN - 32986989 AU - Brandt, J. S. AU - Hill, J. AU - Reddy, A. AU - Schuster, M. AU - Patrick, H. S. AU - Rosen, T. AU - Sauer, M. V. AU - Boyle, C. AU - Ananth, C. V. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7518835 DA - Sep 25 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.ajog.2020.09.043 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/29 J2 - American journal of obstetrics and gynecology KW - Adverse maternal outcomes Adverse neonatal outcomes Covid-19 Case-control study Coronavirus disease in pregnancy Epidemiology Morbidity Novel coronavirus Pandemic Pregnancy Risk factors SARS-CoV-2 Virus LA - eng N1 - 1097-6868 Brandt, Justin S Hill, Jennifer Reddy, Ajay Schuster, Meike Patrick, Haylea S Rosen, Todd Sauer, Mark V Boyle, Carla Ananth, Cande V Journal Article Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2020 Sep 25:S0002-9378(20)31134-0. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2020.09.043. PY - 2020 SN - 0002-9378 (Print) 0002-9378 ST - Epidemiology of COVID-19 in Pregnancy: Risk Factors and Associations with Adverse Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes T2 - American journal of obstetrics and gynecology TI - Epidemiology of COVID-19 in Pregnancy: Risk Factors and Associations with Adverse Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes ID - 7777142 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bozza, Fernando A. AU - S.L. Bastos, Leonardo AU - Kurtz, Pedro AU - F. Dantas, Leila AU - G. Zampieri, Fernando AU - Soares, Marcio AU - Hamacher, Silvio AU - I.F. Salluh, Jorge C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - SSRN DP - SSRN KW - coronavirus, mechanical ventilation, critical care, cohort, preparedness PY - 2020 ST - Characteristics and Outcomes of 4,942 Critically Ill Adult Patients with COVID-19 in Brazil (preprint) T2 - SSRN TI - Characteristics and Outcomes of 4,942 Critically Ill Adult Patients with COVID-19 in Brazil (preprint) UR - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3670662 ID - 7782580 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Clinic of Endocrinology and Metabolism, University Hospital Alexandrovska, Department Internal Medicine, Medical University, Sofia, Bulgaria Unit of Endocrinology, Clinic of Endocrinology and Nephrology, “Acibadem City Clinic Tokuda Hospital? Sofia, Bulgaria AU - Boyanov, M. AU - Boyanova, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.2478/amb-2020-0014 DP - Scopus IS - 2 J2 - Acta Med. Bulg. KW - commercial phenomena coronavirus disease 2019 economic development Editorial epidemic health care delivery health care personnel health care policy human knowledge medical personnel medical staff phenotype physician risk factor LA - English M3 - Editorial N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 CODEN: AMBUC References: Christian, R., Am I part of the cure or am I part of the disease? Keeping coronavirus out when a doctor comes home N Engl J Med, p. 2020. , March 18; Wang, D., Hu, B., Hu, C., Clinical characteristics of 138 hospitalized patients with 2019 novel coronavirus-infected pneumonia in Wuhan, China (2020) JAMA, 323 (11), pp. 1061-1069; Vaduganathan, M., Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors in patients with covid-19 N Engl J Med, p. 2020. , March 30 PY - 2020 SN - 03241750 (ISSN) SP - 5-6 ST - Humble servants to human society T2 - Acta Medica Bulgarica TI - Humble servants to human society UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091434524&doi=10.2478%2famb-2020-0014&partnerID=40&md5=636bfeed1da826585894bba4c4695c39 VL - 47 ID - 7770888 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has exposed critical failures in global public policy preparedness and response. Despite over a decade of exposure to other epidemics and pandemics, many, if not most, nation states have failed to integrate lessons learned into their pandemic preparedness and response plans. The United Kingdom's response to COVID-19 is an archetype of how the pandemic has overwhelmed traditional public health-led approaches. In this paper, we explore the UK experience and propose that pandemics constitute multivector threats meriting attention within a health intelligence framework, employing the processes of information management used by the intelligence sector to illustrate a procedural matrix for guiding public policy during complex health security events. AD - Gemma Bowsher, MBBS, and Rose Bernard, MA, are Research Associates; and Richard Sullivan, PhD, is Co-Director; all in Conflict and Health Research Group, Department of War Studies, King's College London, London, UK. AN - 32986493 AU - Bowsher, G. AU - Bernard, R. AU - Sullivan, R. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 24 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1089/hs.2020.0108 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/29 J2 - Health security KW - Covid-19 Health intelligence International coordination Pandemics Public health preparedness LA - eng N1 - 2326-5108 Bowsher, Gemma Bernard, Rose Sullivan, Richard Journal Article United States Health Secur. 2020 Sep 24. doi: 10.1089/hs.2020.0108. PY - 2020 SN - 2326-5094 ST - A Health Intelligence Framework for Pandemic Response: Lessons from the UK Experience of COVID-19 T2 - Health security TI - A Health Intelligence Framework for Pandemic Response: Lessons from the UK Experience of COVID-19 ID - 7777178 ER - TY - JOUR AB - This issue primarily contains practice-based research reports. For a commentary on these articles, see Tapp.1 JABFM also has a call for submissions and accepted pre-print articles specifically on COVID at our Web site, www.jabfm.org These online COVID-related articles will be collated into a future print issue. This issue also has additional articles, encompassing a range of issues, as is common for JABFM. AU - Bowman, Marjorie A. AU - Seehusen, Dean A. AU - Neale, Anne Victoria C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/09 DB - MEDLINE DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ IS - 5 LA - en PY - 2020 SP - 641-642 ST - Practical Family Medicine: After-Hours Video Telehealth, Office Procedures, Polyp Follow-up in Older Patients, Terminology for Domestic Violence Intervention T2 - Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine : JABFM TI - Practical Family Medicine: After-Hours Video Telehealth, Office Procedures, Polyp Follow-up in Older Patients, Terminology for Domestic Violence Intervention UR - https://dx.doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2020.05.200387 VL - 33 ID - 7777839 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bouix-Picasso, J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1016/S1293-8505(20)30227-X DP - Scopus IS - 263 J2 - Rev. de l'Infirm. LA - French M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 References: www.strategie.gouv.fr/publications/covid-19-un-apres-soutenable-synthese-contributions; www.preventioninfection.fr/?jet_download=11101UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091649928&doi=10.1016%2fS1293-8505%2820%2930227-X&partnerID=40&md5=e63f33f9e81d5e6e5ec99eb6b091ce44 PY - 2020 SN - 12938505 (ISSN) SP - 13 ST - Penser l'apr؈s-Covid-19 T2 - Revue de l'Infirmiere TI - Penser l'apr؈s-Covid-19 VL - 69 ID - 7771978 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Department of Oncology and Haematology, HIA Sainte-Anne, Toulon, France. Department of Internal Medicine, HIA Sainte-Anne, Toulon, France. AN - 32986796 AU - Boudin, L. AU - Dutasta, F. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1093/cid/ciaa1473 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/29 J2 - Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America LA - eng N1 - 1537-6591 Boudin, Laurys Dutasta, Fabien Journal Article United States Clin Infect Dis. 2020 Sep 28:ciaa1473. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciaa1473. PY - 2020 SN - 1058-4838 ST - Relationship between ABO blood groups and COVID-19: study design matters T2 - Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of Infectious Diseases Society of America TI - Relationship between ABO blood groups and COVID-19: study design matters ID - 7777162 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The declaration of a state of national disaster in South Africa, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, was followed by excessive-pricing regulations pertaining to certain consumer and medical products and services. The regulations and their application suggest an intertemporal benchmark to judge excessive pricing, deviating from previous practice. Intertemporal comparisons assume a structural shift during COVID-19 that changes competitive conditions, related to changes in consumer behaviour. Such comparisons must also account for demand and cost changes. While the COVID-19 regulations allow for cost-based price increases, demand-based increases are not explicitly accounted for, suggesting that the regulations are framed more generally as price-gouging regulations. The differences between price-gouging and excessive-pricing benchmarks depends on the type of disaster-period demand shock. They are similar following a transitory demand spike, provided sufficient time is allowed for dynamic price behaviour, but differ markedly when demand is elevated for the duration of the disaster period. Applying simple cost-based comparisons in recently concluded cases against smaller retailers are consistent with excessive pricing, given the presence of a demand spike. To the extent that these involve persistently higher demand, cases against wholesalers and larger retailers will be more complicated, as such demand must be reflected in competitive prices. © 2020 Economic Society of South Africa AD - Centre for Competition Law and Economics, Department of Economics, Stellenbosch University, South Africa AU - Boshoff, W. H. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1111/saje.12268 DP - Scopus J2 - S. Afr. J. Econ. KW - benchmarks competition policy demand spike Excessive pricing price gouging LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Boshoff, W.H.; Centre for Competition Law and Economics, Department of Economics, Stellenbosch UniversitySouth Africa; email: wimpie2@sun.ac.za References: Akman, P., Garrod, L., When are excessive prices unfair? 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Competition Law: Concepts, Application and Measurement, , London, UK, Maxwell; Boshoff, W.H., (2011) Conceptual and Empirical Advances in Antitrust Market Definition with Application to South African Competition Policy, , http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/18020, PhD Thesis,, Stellenbosch University; Boshoff, W.H., Illegal cartel overcharges in markets with a legal cartel history: Bitumen prices in South Africa (2015) South African Journal of Economics, 83 (2), pp. 220-239. , https://doi.org/10.1111/saje.12074; Boshoff, W.H., Van Jaarsveld, R., Recurrent collusion: Cartel episodes and overcharges in the South African cement market (2019) Review of Industrial Organization, 54 (2), pp. 353-380; Boshoff, W.H., Van Jaarsveld, R., Know Your Roots: The Effects of Non-Stationarity on Overcharge Estimation (2020) Unpublished manuscript; Boswijk, H.P., Bun, M.J.G., Schinkel, M.P., Cartel dating (2019) Journal of Applied Econometrics, 34, pp. 26-42; Calcagno, C., Walker, M., Excessive pricing: Towards clarity and economic coherence (2010) Journal of Competition Law and Economics, 6 (4), pp. 891-910; Das Nair, R., Measuring excessive pricing as an abuse of dominance ?an assessment of the criteria used in the harmony gold/mittal steel complaint (2008) South African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences, NS11 (3), pp. 279-291; Das Nair, R., Mondliwa, P., Excessive pricing under the spotlight: What is a competitive price? 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Podszun, (eds),, Cheltenham, UK, Edward Elgar Publishing; Ezrachi, A., Gilo, D., Excessive pricing, entry, assessment and investment: Lessons from the Mittal litigation (2010) Antitrust Law Journal, 73, pp. 873-879; (2020) Court of Appeal, Civil Division, Case C3/2018/1847 & 1874, , https://www.judiciary.uk/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/Flynn-Pharma-v-CMA-Final.pdf, [Accessed 26 September 2020]; Frank, L., Prohibiting monopolistic excessive pricing during the time of COVID-19 (2020) European Competition Law Review, 41 (7), pp. 317-322; Gilo, D., A coherent approach to the antitrust prohibition of excessive pricing by Dominant firms (2018) Excessive Pricing and Competition Law Enforcement, , F. Jenny, Y. Katsoulacos, (eds),, Springer; Gilo, D., Spiegel, Y., The antitrust prohibition of excessive pricing (2018) International Journal of Industrial Organization, 61, pp. 503-541; Govinda, H., Khumalo, J., Mkhwanazi, S., Estimating the benefits of anti-cartel interventions: The case of the south african cement cartel (2016) Competition Law Enforcement in the Brics and in Developing Countries, , F. Jenny, Y. Katsoulacos, (eds),, Cham, Springer; Jenny, F., Abuse of Dominance by firms charging excessive or unfair prices: An assessment (2018) Excessive Pricing and Competition Law Enforcement, , F. Jenny, Y. 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Competition law issues following natural disasters (2014) Canterbury Law Review, 20, pp. 53-90 PY - 2020 SN - 00382280 (ISSN) ST - South African competition policy on excessive pricing and its relation to price gouging during the COVID-19 disaster period T2 - South African Journal of Economics TI - South African competition policy on excessive pricing and its relation to price gouging during the COVID-19 disaster period UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091683095&doi=10.1111%2fsaje.12268&partnerID=40&md5=ca78172ec628fc36586dfd2e85c1c70a ID - 7772448 ER - TY - JOUR AB - PURPOSE: To estimate the impact of delayed care during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on the outcomes of patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD). METHODS: Consecutive patients with diagnosis of neovascular AMD were consecutively enrolled between March 9, 2020, and June 12, 2020, (during and immediately after the Italian COVID-19 quarantine). During the inclusion (or pandemic) visit (V(0)), patients received a complete ophthalmologic evaluation, including optical coherence tomography (OCT). Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and OCT findings from the two preceding visits (V(-1) and V(-2)) were compared with data at V(0). RESULTS: One-hundred patients (112 eyes) were enrolled in this study. The time interval between following visits was 110.7 ±?7.5 days within V(0) and V(-1) and 80.8 ±?9.7 days within V(-1) and V(-2), respectively (P ?.0001). BCVA was statistically worse at the V(0) visit as compared with the immediately preceding (V(-1)) visit (0.50 ±?.43 LogMAR and 0.45 ±?.38 LogMAR at the V(0) and V(-1) visits, respectively; P =?.046). On structural OCT, 91 out of 112 (81.2%) neovascular AMD eyes displayed the evidence of exudative disease activity at the V(0) visit, while 77 (68.7%) eyes exhibited signs of exudation at the V(-1) visit (P =?.022). No differences in terms of BCVA and OCT findings were detected between the V(-1) and V(-2) visits. In multiple regression analysis, the difference in BCVA between V(0) and V(-1) visits was significantly associated with the interval time within these two visits (P =?.026). CONCLUSION: The COVID-19 pandemic-related postponement in patient care proved to be significantly associated with worse short-term outcomes in these patients. AD - Department of Ophthalmology, University Vita-Salute, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Via Olgettina, 60, Milan, Italy. Ophthalmology, Department of Surgical, Medical, Molecular Pathology and of Critical Area, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy. Department of Ophthalmology, University Vita-Salute, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Via Olgettina, 60, Milan, Italy. giuseppe.querques@unisr.it. AN - 33009973 AU - Borrelli, E. AU - Grosso, D. AU - Vella, G. AU - Sacconi, R. AU - Battista, M. AU - Querques, L. AU - Zucchiatti, I. AU - Prascina, F. AU - Bandello, F. AU - Querques, G. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 3 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1007/s00417-020-04955-7 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie KW - Covid-19 Neovascular AMD Outcome Retina LA - eng N1 - 1435-702x Borrelli, Enrico Grosso, Domenico Vella, Giovanna Sacconi, Riccardo Battista, Marco Querques, Lea Zucchiatti, Ilaria Prascina, Francesco Bandello, Francesco Querques, Giuseppe Orcid: 0000-0002-3292-9581 Journal Article Germany Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2020 Oct 3. doi: 10.1007/s00417-020-04955-7. PY - 2020 SN - 0721-832x ST - Short-term outcomes of patients with neovascular exudative AMD: the effect of COVID-19 pandemic T2 - Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie TI - Short-term outcomes of patients with neovascular exudative AMD: the effect of COVID-19 pandemic ID - 7775647 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Since 1995, ASET has periodically published updates to recommendations for best practices in infection prevention for Neurodiagnostic technologists. The latest installment was accepted in December 2019 for publication in Volume 60, Issue 1, before we had much knowledge or understanding about the SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19. This Technical Tips article is presented as an addendum to the 2020 update and includes important information about infection prevention measures specific to procedure protocols when working with patients positive or under investigation for a highly infectious disease, and when working with patients in general during the current pandemic. All Neurodiagnostic technologists who have direct patient care are responsible for ensuring the use of best practices to prevent the spread of infection. AD - ASET - The Neurodiagnostic Society , Cary, North Carolina. Intranerve , St. Clair, Minnesota. AN - 33006508 AU - Bonner, A. M. AU - Davidson, P. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep DB - PubMed DO - 10.1080/21646821.2020.1805267 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 IS - 3 J2 - The Neurodiagnostic journal KW - Covid-19 disinfection infection prevention neurodiagnostic testing personal protective equipment (PPE) LA - eng N1 - Bonner, Anna M Orcid: 0000-0001-5213-7816 Davidson, Petra Journal Article United States Neurodiagn J. 2020 Sep;60(3):195-207. doi: 10.1080/21646821.2020.1805267. PY - 2020 SN - 2164-6821 (Print) 2164-6821 SP - 195-207 ST - Technical Tips: Keeping It Clean during COVID-19 T2 - Neurodiagnostic journal TI - Technical Tips: Keeping It Clean during COVID-19 VL - 60 ID - 7775918 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Background The acute nature of COVID-19 and its effects on society in terms of social distancing and quarantine regulations affect the provision of palliative care for people with dementia who live in long-term care facilities The current COVID-19 pandemic poses a challenge to nursing staff, who are in a key position to provide high-quality palliative care for people with dementia and their families Objective To formulate practice recommendations for nursing staff with regard to providing palliative dementia care in times of COVID-19 Design and method A rapid scoping review following guidelines from the Joanna Briggs Institute Eligible papers focused on COVID-19 in combination with palliative care for older people or people with dementia and informed practical nursing recommendations for long-term care facilities After data extraction, we formulated recommendations covering essential domains in palliative care adapted from the National Consensus Project's Clinical Practice Guidelines for Quality Palliative Care Data sources We searched the bibliographic databases of PubMed, CINAHL and PsycINFO for academic publications We searched for grey literature using the search engine Google Moreover, we included relevant letters and editorials, guidelines, web articles and policy papers published by knowledge and professional institutes or associations in dementia and palliative care Results In total, 23 documents (7 (special) articles in peer-reviewed journals, 6 guides, 4 letters to editors, 2 web articles (blogs), 2 reports, a correspondence paper and a position paper) were included The highest number of papers informed recommendations under the domains ‘advance care planning?and ‘psychological aspects of care?The lowest number of papers informed the domains ‘ethical care? ‘care of the dying? ‘spiritual care?and ‘bereavement care?We found no papers that informed the ‘cultural aspects of care?domain Conclusion Literature that focuses specifically on palliative care for people with dementia in long-term care facilities during the COVID-19 pandemic is still largely lacking Particular challenges that need addressing involve care of the dying and the bereaved, and ethical, cultural and spiritual aspects of care Moreover, we must acknowledge grief and moral distress among nursing staff Nursing leadership is needed to safeguard the quality of care and nursing staff should work together within an interprofessional care team to initiate advance care planning conversations in a timely manner, to review and document advance care plans, and to adapt goals of care as they may change due to the COVID-19 situation Tweetable abstract: The current COVID-19 pandemic affects people living with dementia, their families and their professional caregivers This rapid scoping review searched for academic and grey literature to formulate practical recommendations for nursing staff working in long-term care facilities on how to provide palliative care for people with dementia in times of COVID-19 There is a particular need for grief and bereavement support and we must acknowledge grief and moral distress among nursing staff This review exposes practice and knowledge gaps in the response to COVID-19 that reflect the longstanding neglect and weaknesses of palliative care in the long-term care sector Nursing leadership is needed to safeguard the quality of palliative care, interprofessional collaboration and peer support among nursing staff AU - Bolt, S. R. AU - van der Steen, J. T. AU - Mujezinović, I. AU - Janssen, D. J. A. AU - Schols, Jmga AU - Zwakhalen, S. M. G. AU - Khemai, C. AU - Knapen, Pagm AU - Dijkstra, L. AU - Meijers, J. M. M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Practical nursing recommendations for palliative care for people with dementia living in long-term care facilities during the COVID-19 pandemic: A rapid scoping review T2 - International Journal of Nursing Studies TI - Practical nursing recommendations for palliative care for people with dementia living in long-term care facilities during the COVID-19 pandemic: A rapid scoping review UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2020.103781 ID - 7778499 ER - TY - JOUR AB - A 32-year-old medical practitioner presented to the emergency department with complaints of severe abdominal pain, fever, and vomiting, 1 week after the diagnosis of COVID-19. The patient did not report any comorbid conditions, alcohol usage, or gallstone disease. Laboratory and radiological investigations revealed the diagnosis of acute pancreatitis. He underwent conservative management and was discharged after 3 days of hospital admission. This case highlights a possible association between COVID-19 and acute pancreatitis, and the need for clinicians to carefully evaluate patients presenting with gastrointestinal complaints during the current pandemic. AD - Department of Surgery, Nishtar Medical College and Hospital, Nishtar Rd., Multan, Pakistan. AN - 20203427240 AU - Bokhari, S. M. M. A. AU - Mahmood, F. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Global Health DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.20-0568 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 3 KW - case reports human diseases pancreatitis pancreatic diseases pancreas viral diseases clinical aspects acute infections severe infections man Homo Hominidae primates mammals vertebrates Chordata animals eukaryotes coronavirus disease Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 viral infections clinical picture LA - English N1 - Using Smart Source Parsing 7 ref PY - 2020 SN - 0002-9637 SP - 1154-1155 ST - Novel coronavirus - a potential cause of acute pancreatitis? T2 - American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene TI - Novel coronavirus - a potential cause of acute pancreatitis? UR - http://www.ajtmh.org/content/journals/10.4269/ajtmh.20-0568#abstract_content http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=cagh&AN=20203427240 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:caghdb&id=pmid:&id=10.4269%2Fajtmh.20-0568&issn=0002-9637&isbn=&volume=103&issue=3&spage=1154&pages=1154-1155&date=2020&title=American+Journal+of+Tropical+Medicine+and+Hygiene&atitle=Novel+coronavirus+-+a+potential+cause+of+acute+pancreatitis%3F&aulast=Bokhari&pid=%3Cauthor%3EBokhari%2C+S.+M.+M.+A.%2CMahmood%2C+F.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E20203427240%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 103 ID - 7769752 ER - TY - CONF AB - Lockdowns imposed on population around the world due to COVID-19 provided unique opportunity to study impact of humankind of the environment. In this paper we discuss the magnitude of the anthropogenic impact on climate change, and in particular on-air pollution, since these two phenomena are interconnected. We used daily data on air pollution in several large cities, where serious restrictive measures were introduced in the context of a pandemic for a large number of citizens. The study period includes several months of 2020, including the moment of quarantine introduction, as well as the same period of 2019. Thus, we will check whether the impact of human activities on climate change is significant. © 2020 Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd. AD - Lomonosov Moscow State University, GSP-1, Leninskie Gory, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation Global Innovation Labs LLC, 258 Harvard Str #352, Brookline, MA 02446, United States AU - Bogomolova, A. AU - Balk, I. AU - Polkovnikova, N. AU - Ivaschenko, N. C1 - 10/5/2020 C3 - IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science DB - Scopus DO - 10.1088/1755-1315/534/1/012010 DP - Scopus ET - 1 KW - Air quality Sustainable development Anthropogenic impacts Daily datum Human activities Large cities Climate change LA - English N1 - Conference code: 162142 Export Date: 5 October 2020 References: (2019) Climate Change, , The United Nations; Bevana, A., Colledgea, S., Holocene fluctuations in human population demonstrate repeated links to food production and climate (2017) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 114; Agirre-Basurkoa, E., Ibarra-Berastegib, G., Madariagac, I., Regression and multilayer perceptron-based models to forecast hourly O3 and NO2 levels in the Bilbao area (2006) Environmental Modelling & Software, 21 (4), pp. 430-446; Venkanna, R., Nikhil, G.N., Environmental monitoring of surface ozone and other trace gases over different time scales: Chemistry, transport and modeling (2015) International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, 12 (5), pp. 1749-1758; Space Agency, E., (2020) Air Pollution Remains Low As Europeans Stay at Home; Mahato, S., Pal, S., Ghosh, K.G., Effect of lockdown amid COVID-19 pandemic on air quality of the megacity Delhi, India (2020) The Science of the Total Environment, 730; Kerimray, A., Baimatova, N., Assessing air quality changes in large cities during COVID-19 lockdowns: The impacts of traffic-free urban conditions in Almaty, Kazakhstan (2020) The Science of the Total Environment, 730; Wang, P., Chen, K., Zhu, S., Wang, P., Zhang, H., Severe air pollution events not avoided by reduced anthropogenic activities during COVID-19 outbreak (2020) Resources, Conservation, and Recycling, 158; Nakada, L.Y.K., Urban, R.C., COVID-19 pandemic: Impacts on the air quality during the partial lockdown in Sao Paulo state, Brazil (2020) The Science of the Total Environment, 730; Le Quéré, C., Jackson, R.B., Jones, M.W., Temporary reduction in daily global CO2 emissions during the COVID-19 forced confinement (2020) Nature Climate Change, 10 (7), p. 647; Can We See, A., In The Co2 Record Because Of Covid-19, C., (2020); Tai, A.P.K., Mickley, L.J., Jacob, D.J., Impact of 2000-2050 climate change on fine particulate matter (PM2.5) air quality inferred from a multi-model analysis of meteorological modes (2012) Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 12 (23), pp. 11329-11337; Air Quality Historical Database; Steve, A., (2013) Technical Analysis from A to Z; Energy Review, G., (2020); In Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide, T., (2020); Cook, J., The significance of the CO2 lag (2010) Skeptical Science PB - IOP Publishing Ltd PY - 2020 SN - 17551307 (ISSN) ST - The impact of the COVID-19 related lockdowns on air quality T2 - 2020 International Conference on Sustainability and Climate Change, ICSCC 2020 TI - The impact of the COVID-19 related lockdowns on air quality UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091568202&doi=10.1088%2f1755-1315%2f534%2f1%2f012010&partnerID=40&md5=523902bc37c4c77d2114cc81c3e1f8ed VL - 534 Y2 - 22 May 2020 ID - 7770816 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bluhm, Richard AU - Pinkovskiy, Maxim C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - SSRN DP - SSRN KW - Covid-19, BCG vaccine, trained immunity, Germany, regression discontinuity design, SIR model with commuter flows PY - 2020 ST - The Spread of COVID-19 and the BCG Vaccine: Evidence from a Natural Experiment in Germany (preprint) T2 - SSRN TI - The Spread of COVID-19 and the BCG Vaccine: Evidence from a Natural Experiment in Germany (preprint) UR - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3670635 ID - 7782569 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Public health measures should address health inequalities. However, this principle is not the subject of pandemic protection. The severity of Covid-19 disease progression may be socially unevenly distributed; reliable data on this are currently not available. It is possible that measures to protect the population from the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic may also contribute to health inequalities. AD - Public Health Zentrum Fulda, Hochschule Fulda, Leipzigerstr. 123, 36017 Fulda, Germany. AN - 20203418879 AU - Blattner, B. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Global Health DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/pubhef-2020-0056 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 3 KW - health inequalities public health health services disease course pandemics severe acute respiratory syndrome viral diseases human diseases man Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus Homo Hominidae primates mammals vertebrates Chordata animals eukaryotes Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus Betacoronavirus Coronavirinae Coronaviridae Nidovirales positive-sense ssRNA Viruses ssRNA Viruses RNA Viruses viruses Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 coronavirus disease health disparities disease progression Sars viral infections LA - German N1 - Using Smart Source Parsing 9 ref OP - Covid-19 und gesundheitliche ungleichheit: Die Relevanz des HiaP-Ansatzes bei Pandemien PY - 2020 SP - 182-184 ST - Covid-19 and health inequality: the relevance of the HiaP approach to pandemics. (Thematischer Schwerpunkt: Health in all policies.) [German] T2 - Public Health Forum TI - Covid-19 and health inequality: the relevance of the HiaP approach to pandemics. (Thematischer Schwerpunkt: Health in all policies.) [German] UR - https://www.degruyter.com/view/journals/pubhef/28/3/article-p182.xml http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=cagh&AN=20203418879 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:caghdb&id=pmid:&id=10.1515%2Fpubhef-2020-0056&issn=0944-5587&isbn=&volume=28&issue=3&spage=182&pages=182-184&date=2020&title=Public+Health+Forum&atitle=Covid-19+and+health+inequality%3A+the+relevance+of+the+HiaP+approach+to+pandemics.&aulast=Blattner&pid=%3Cauthor%3EBlattner%2C+B.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E20203418879%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 28 ID - 7769831 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) can be used as an adjunctive therapy for managing patients with diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs). Guidelines and a pathway were developed to support the referral of patients with DFUs for HBOT from a specialist multidisciplinary clinic. Guidelines offer support to health professionals and patients when making decisions about care or treatment. Clinical pathways are a tool used more easily in practice when decisions and care must happen swiftly. They allow consistency of treatment. The guidelines described were written using national and international recommendations and consensus. They will be reviewed at a later date, yet to be decided due to coronavirus (COVID-19), to ensure successful implementation and that they meet local and national requirements. © 2020, OmniaMed Communications Ltd. All rights reserved. AU - Bishop, A. J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DP - Scopus IS - 3 J2 - Wounds UK KW - Clinical pathway Diabetic foot ulcers Guidelines Hyperbaric oxygen Hyperbaric oxygen therapy LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 References: Armstrong, DG, Wrobel, J, Robbins, J, Guest Editorial: are diabetes-related wounds and amputations worse than cancer? (2007) Int Wound J, 4 (4), pp. 286-287. , https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1742-481x.2007.00392.x; Arsenault, KA, McDonald, J, Derereaux, PJ, The use of transcutaneous oximetry to predict complications of chronic wound healing: A systematic review and meta‐analysis (2011) Wound Repair Regen, 19 (6), pp. 657-663. , https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1524-475x.2011.00731.x; Atkin, L, Bućko, Z, Conde Montero, E, Implementing TIMERS: the race against hard-to-heal wounds (2019) JWoundCare, 28 (3), pp. S1-49. , https://doi.org/10.12968/jowc.2019.28.sup3a.s1, (Supp); Eggleton, P, Bishop, AJ, Smerdon, GR, Safety andefficacyof hyperbaric oxygen therapy in chronic wound management: current evidence (2015) ChronicWoundCareManagement andResearch, 2, pp. 81-93; Fife, CE, Smart, DR, Sheffield, PJ, Transcutaneous oximetry in clinical practice: consensus statements from an expert panel based on evidence (2009) University of TexasHealth ScienceCenter, 36 (1), pp. 43-53; Guest, JF, Ayoub, N, McIlwraithTet, al., Health economic burden that wounds impose on the National Health Service in the UK (2015) BMJ Open, 5, p. e009283. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2015-009283; Guest, JF, Vowden, K, Vowden, P, The health economic burden that acute and chronic wounds impose on an average clinical commissioning group/healthboard in theUK (2017) JWoundCare, 26 (6), pp. 292-303; Hopf, HW, Hyperoxia and angiogenesis (2005) Wound Repair Regen, 13 (6), pp. 558-564. , https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1524-475x.2005.00078.x; Jackson, R, Feder, G, (1998) Guidelines for clinical guidelines; A simple, pragmatic strategy for guideline development BMJ, 317 (7156), pp. 427-428. , https://dx.doi.org/10.1136%2Fbmj.317.7156.427; Knighton, DR, Silver, IA, Hunt, TK, Regulation of wound healing angiogenesis ?effect of oxygen gradients and inspired oxygen concentration (1981) Surgery, 90 (2), pp. 262-270; Löndahl, M., Hyperbaric oxygen therapy as adjunctive treatment for diabetic foot ulcers (2013) Int J LowExtremWounds, 12 (2), pp. 152-157; Mathieu, D, Marroni, A, Kot, J, Tenth European consensus conference on hyperbaric medicine: recommendations for accepted and non-accepted clinical indications and practice of hyperbaric oxygen treatment (2017) Diving HyperbMed, 47 (1), pp. 24-32. , https://doi.org/10.28920/dhm47.1.24-32; Milovanova, TN, Bhopale, VM, Sorokina, EM, Hyperbaric oxygen stimulates vasculogenic stem cell growth and differentiation in vivo (2009) The Journal of AppliedPhysiology, 106 (2), pp. 711-728; Moon, H, Strauss, MB, La, SS, Miller, SS, The validity of transcutaneous oxygenmeasurements in predicting healing of diabetic foot ulcers (2016) UnderseaHyperbMed, 43 (6), pp. 641-648; (2019) NG19 Diabetic Foot Problems: Prevention and Management, , https://tinyurl.com/y4r7s27t, National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) (accessed 17thSeptember 2020); Rice, JB, Urvi Desai, U, Cummings, AKG, Burden of diabetic foot ulcers for medicare and private insurers (2014) Diabetes Care, 37 (3), pp. 651-658. , https://doi.org/10.2337/dc13-2176; Rotter, T, Kinsman, L, James, EL, Clinical pathways: effects on professional practice, patient outcomes, length of stay and hospital costs (2010) Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 17 (3), p. CD006632. , https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.cd006632.pub2; Vanhaecht, K, Panella, M, van Zelm, R, Sermeus, W, An overview on the history and concept of care pathways as complex interventions (2010) International Journal of Care Pathways, 14 (3), pp. 117-123. , https://doi.org/10.1258%2Fjicp.2010.010019; Weaver, LK, (2014) Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society, , Hyperbaric Oxygen Indications (13th edn) Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society; Zhang, Q, Gould, LJ, Hyperbaric oxygen reduces matrix metallo-proteinases in ischemic wounds through a redox-dependent mechanism (2014) J Invest Dermatol, 134 (1), pp. 237-246. , https://doi.org/10.1038/jid.2013.301 PY - 2020 SN - 17466814 (ISSN) SP - 45-50 ST - Development of guidelines for the referral of diabetic problem wounds for hyperbaric oxygen therapy T2 - Wounds UK TI - Development of guidelines for the referral of diabetic problem wounds for hyperbaric oxygen therapy UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091699401&partnerID=40&md5=521f8c4b5a710c4f622ddbff43b3ba03 VL - 16 ID - 7772533 ER - TY - JOUR AB - With up to 70% of primary care visits prompted by psychosocial concerns, busy primary care clinics are increasingly addressing complex behavioral health (BH) needs Substantial evidence demonstrates that the integration of BH into primary care improves access and outcomes, yet clinics face significant challenges in real-world implementation This collaborative care integration project used psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner faculty as integration and BH specialists at an urban primary care clinic serving a diverse and largely indigent population The project weathered leadership changes, information system shortcomings, and a shift to telehealth during coronavirus disease 2019 The initial outcomes include increased levels of integration and improved depression and diabetes metrics AU - Birch, Kara AU - Ling, Amanda AU - Phoenix, Beth C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Psychiatric Nurse Practitioners as Leaders in Behavioral Health Integration T2 - Journal for Nurse Practitioners TI - Psychiatric Nurse Practitioners as Leaders in Behavioral Health Integration UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nurpra.2020.09.001 ID - 7778475 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The COVID-19 pandemic causes museums to seek financial aid from corporate sponsors However, corporate sponsorship may have negative consequences for museums in terms of their authenticity In this study, we therefore examine whether the extraordinary circumstances caused by the COVID-19 crisis change tourists' perceptions of corporate sponsorship Indeed, we find that tourists react more positively to corporate sponsorship if the health crisis is salient Moreover, we show that corporate sponsorship by multiple smaller- and medium-sized companies generates more positive outcomes for museums than the effort of a single large company, in terms of perceived authenticity loss, visiting intentions, and willingness to pay AU - Biraglia, Alessandro AU - Gerrath, Maximilian H. E. E. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Corporate sponsorship for museums in times of crisis T2 - Annals of Tourism Research TI - Corporate sponsorship for museums in times of crisis UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2020.103056 ID - 7778097 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: The prosthetic and orthotic (P&O) industry typically provides an artisan "hands-on" approach to assessment and fitting of orthopedic devices. Despite growing interest in digital technology for P&O service provision, little is known of the quantum of use and the extent to which the current pandemic has accelerated the adoption. OBJECTIVE: This study's objective is to assess the use of digital technology in P&O and whether its use can help overcome challenges posed by the current COVID-19 pandemic. METHODS: A Web-based survey of working Prosthetists/Orthotists and lower limb patients was conducted between June-July 2020 and divided into three sections: Lower limb amputees, Prosthetist/Orthotist currently using digital technologies in their practice and Prosthetist/Orthotist not using any digital technology. Input was sought from industry and academia experts for the development of the survey. Descriptive analyses were performed for both qualitative (open-ended questions) and quantitative data. RESULTS: In total, 113 individuals responded to the Web-based survey. 83 surveys were included in the analysis (patients: n=13, 15%; prosthetists/orthotists: n=70,85%). 30 surveys were excluded because less than 10% of the questions were answered. 31/70 (44%) of the prosthetist/orthotists utilizes digital technologies. 3D scanning and digital imaging were the leading technologies being used (27/31, 88%), primarily for footwear (18/31, 58%), ankle foot orthoses (AFOs), transtibial and transfemoral sockets (14/31, 45%). Digital technology enables safer care during COVID-19 with 24/31 (77%) stating it improves patient outcomes. Singapore was significantly less certain that the industries future is digital P=.04. The use of virtual care was reported by the prosthetists/orthotists to be beneficial for consultations, education, patient monitoring or triaging purposes. However, the technology could not overcome inherent barriers such as the lack of details normally obtained during a physical assessment. CONCLUSIONS: Digital technology is transforming healthcare. The current pandemic highlights its usefulness in providing safer care, but digital technology must be implemented thoughtfully and designed to address issues that are barriers to current adoption. Technology advancements utilizing virtual platforms, digitalization methods, and improved connectivity will continue to change the future healthcare delivery. The prosthetic and orthotic industry should keep an open mind and move towards creating the required infrastructure to support this digital transformation, even if the world returns to pre-COVID-19 days. AD - Singapore University of Technology and Design, Engineering Product Development, Singapore University of Technology and Design - Massachusetts Institute of Technology International Design Centre, Singapore, SG. Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore, SG. Singapore Clinical Research Institutes, Consortium for Clinical Research and Innovation Singapore, Singapore, SG. Singapore University of Technology and Design, Singapore University of Technology and Design - Massachusetts Institute of Technology International Design Centre, Engineering Product Development, Singapore, SG. AN - 33006946 AU - Binedell, T. AU - Subburaj, K. AU - Wong, Y. AU - Blessing, L. T. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 22 DB - PubMed DO - 10.2196/23827 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - JMIR rehabilitation and assistive technologies LA - eng N1 - Binedell, Trevor Subburaj, Karupppasamy Wong, Yoko Blessing, Lucienne Tm Journal Article Canada JMIR Rehabil Assist Technol. 2020 Sep 22. doi: 10.2196/23827. PY - 2020 SN - 2369-2529 (Print) 2369-2529 ST - Leveraging Digital Technology to overcome barriers in the Prosthetic and Orthotic Industry: an evaluation of its applicability and use during the COVID-19 pandemic T2 - JMIR rehabilitation and assistive technologies TI - Leveraging Digital Technology to overcome barriers in the Prosthetic and Orthotic Industry: an evaluation of its applicability and use during the COVID-19 pandemic ID - 7775869 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Introduction: As the COVID-19 pandemic is increasingly griping the world, the entire landscape of existing patient management needs to be changed to avoid spread of Corona virus. In cases of emergencies, there is no option other than getting in-person consultations with doctors. But, in non-emergency patients, telemedicine can serve as a boon. Material and methods: In this article, we have tried to summarize the rules, regulations and protocols in accordance with government guidelines along with practical management for urgencies in dento-/oro-facial pains. Conclusion: If used wisely and as per recommendations, telemedicine is a very useful tool in the present COVID-19 pandemic, to avoid spread of infection to patients as well as health care workers. © 2020, The Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons of India. AD - Armed forces, Shimla, India Nirmay Hospital, Pune, India KD Dental college and hospital, Mathura, India AU - Bhushan, K. AU - Kulkarni, P. AU - Sharma, M. L. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1007/s12663-020-01449-1 DP - Scopus J2 - J. Maxillofac. Oral Surg. KW - COVID-19 pandemic Facial odontogenic pains Telemedicine LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Bhushan, K.; Armed forcesIndia; email: Kritant83@gmail.com References: Telemedicine Practice Guidelines, , https://www.mohfw.gov.in/pdf/Telemedicine.pdf, Accessed Apr 26 Apr 2020; Enabling Delivery of Essential Health Services during the COVID 19 Outbreak: Guidance Note, , https://www.mohfw.gov.in/pdf/EssentialservicesduringCOVID19updated0411201.pdf, Accessed 13 May 2020; Chhabra, H.S., Sharma, S., Verma, S., Smartphone app in self-management of chronic low back pain: a randomized controlled trial (2018) Eur Spine J, 27, pp. 2862-2874. , COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BB3czps1OltQ%3D%3D; Mishra, S., Kapoor, L., Singh, I., Telemedicine in India: current scenario and the future (2009) Telemed J e-Health, 15, pp. 568-575; Chauhan, V., Galwankar, S., Arquilla, B., Garg, M., Somma, S.D., El-Menyar, A., Novel coronavirus (COVID-19): leveraging telemedicine to optimize care while minimizing exposures and viral transmission (2020) J Emerg Trauma Shock, 13, pp. 20-24. , PID: 32308272; Cohen, S.P., Baber, Z.B., Buvanendran, A., McLean, L.T.C.B.C., Chen, Y., Hooten, W.M., Pain management best practices from multispecialty organizations during the COVID-19 pandemic and public health crises (2020) Pain Med; (1998) A Health Telematics Policy in Support of WHO’s Health-For All Strategy for Global Health Development: Report of the WHO Group Consultation on Health Telematics, , 11?6 December, Geneva, 1997. 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Literature review and open clinical trial employing steroids (1992) Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol, 74, pp. 79-86. , PID: 1508514, COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK38znsFCqsw%3D%3D; Collier, P.M., Neill, S.M., Copeman, P.W., Topical 5-aminosalicylic acid: a treatment for aphthous ulcers (1992) Br J Dermatol, 126, pp. 185-188. , PID: 1536785, COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK387mt1GrsA%3D%3D; Rosenfeld, R.M., Clinical practice. Acute sinusitis in adults (2016) N Engl J Med, 375 (10), pp. 962-970. , PID: 27602668; Rosenfeld, R.M., Piccirillo, J.F., Chandrasekhar, S.S., Brook, I., Ashok Kumar, K., Kramper, M., Orlandi, R.R., Corrigan, M.D., Clinical practice guideline (update): adult sinusitis (2015) Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg, 152, pp. S1-S39. , PID: 25832968; Montano, N., Papacci, F., Cioni, B., Di Bonaventura, R., Meglio, M., Percutaneous balloon compression for the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia in patients with multiple sclerosis. Analysis of the potentially prognostic factors (2012) Acta Neurochir (Wien), 154 (5), pp. 779-783; Plumbaum, K., Volk, G.F., Boeger, D., Inpatient treatment of patients with acute idiopathic peripheral facial palsy: a population-based health care research study (2017) Clin Otolaryngol, 42, pp. 1267-1274. , PID: 28296237, COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BC1czmsVOksg%3D%3D PY - 2020 SN - 09728279 (ISSN) ST - Role of Telemedicine for Facio-Odontogenic Pain Management During COVID-19 Pandemic T2 - Journal of Maxillofacial and Oral Surgery TI - Role of Telemedicine for Facio-Odontogenic Pain Management During COVID-19 Pandemic UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091611046&doi=10.1007%2fs12663-020-01449-1&partnerID=40&md5=af08bd8f55eb41885cf07eb17ce50607 ID - 7771055 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Population Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7RU, UK. Abbey Medical Centre, London, UK. AN - 33008813 AU - Bhopal, S. S. AU - Cannon, E. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1136/bmj.m3803 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - BMJ (Clinical research ed.) LA - eng N1 - 1756-1833 Bhopal, Sunil S Cannon, Ellie Letter England BMJ. 2020 Oct 2;371:m3803. doi: 10.1136/bmj.m3803. PY - 2020 SN - 0959-8138 SP - m3803 ST - Education disruption in response to a positive covid-19 PCR test must be proportionate and consistent T2 - BMJ TI - Education disruption in response to a positive covid-19 PCR test must be proportionate and consistent VL - 371 ID - 7775728 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bhattacharya, Sudip AU - Singh, Amarjeet AU - Hossain, Md Mahbub C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Health system strengthening through Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) during the COVID-19 pandemic: An analysis from the available evidence T2 - Journal of Education and Health Promotion TI - Health system strengthening through Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) during the COVID-19 pandemic: An analysis from the available evidence UR - https://doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp_377_20 ID - 7778288 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Indroduction: The outbreak of Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia SARS-CoV-2 has necessitated the reinforcement of infection control measures in the hospital and laboratory setting Contact and droplet infection control measures are advised for handling patients diagnosed with COVID-19 and airborne precautions for procedures that generate aerosols Pre-ananalytical Phase: Risk assessment is conducted for all steps of laboratory processes viz preanalytical, analytical and postanalytical Standard Precautions must be followed at all times when laboratory staff handle clinical specimens that may contain infectious microorganism Standard precautions must include hand hygiene along with the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) All samples are collected in appropriate containers and all containers are decontaminated by 62-71% ethanol (alcohol) before transporting them to the laboratory in triple packaging Analytical Phase: All samples should undergo initial processing in a biosafety cabinet (BSC) It should be ensured while undertaking all technical procedures that there is minimal formation of aerosols and droplets Post-analytical Phase: All biomedical waste should be disposed as per state and national guidelines Decontamination includes use of 1% sodium hypochlorite, 62-71% ethanol for surface disinfection or Hydrogen peroxide (0 5%) Conclusion: These laboratory biosafety measures are important to minimise the risk of laboratory transmission of COVID-19 to health care workers AU - Bhat, Vivek AU - Chavan, Preeti AU - Biswas, Sanjay AU - Gupta, Sudeep AU - Khattry, Navin AU - Thakkar, Prafulla C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Laboratory biosafety issues related to coronavirus disease 2019 T2 - Indian Journal of Medical and Paediatric Oncology TI - Laboratory biosafety issues related to coronavirus disease 2019 UR - https://doi.org/10.4103/ijmpo.ijmpo_176_20 ID - 7778210 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, a majority of countries worldwide have introduced severe limitations on the freedom of assembly, if not an outright lockdown, in many cases complemented by restrictions on further civil and political rights. Although restrictions were generally considered necessary to save lives and protect health care systems from overburdening, they also pose the risk of government overreach, that is, governments may use the pandemic as a convenient opportunity and justification to impose restrictions for political purposes. In this sense, COVID-19 may give yet another substantial boost to a global trend that has been unfolding since the early 2000s: the shrinking of civic spaces, which is characterized by an increase in government restrictions that target civil society actors and limit their freedoms of assembly, association, and expression. The aim of the paper is to assess civic space restrictions that have been imposed in response to the COVID-19 pandemic with a view to exploring their immediate consequences as well as their potential mid-term implications for civil society organizations in general and contentious civic activism in particular. We do so by, first, providing evidence from multiple data sources about the global spread of COVID-19-related restrictions over time and across countries. Second, we identify key dynamics at work in order to assess the immediate consequences and the potential mid-term implications of these restrictions. These dynamics are illustrated by looking at experiences from individual countries (including Cambodia, Germany, Hungary, and Lebanon). ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (10.1007/s42597-020-00038-w) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. AN - PMC7530536 AU - Bethke, Felix S. AU - Wolff, Jonas C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - PMC DO - 10.1007/s42597-020-00038-w DP - NLM KW - Civil society Human rights Freedom of assembly Repression Autocratization LA - eng N1 - PMC7530536[pmcid] PY - 2020 SN - 2192-1741 2524-6976 SP - 1-12 ST - COVID-19 and shrinking civic spaces: patterns and consequences T2 - Zeitschrift für Friedens- und Konfliktforschung TI - COVID-19 and shrinking civic spaces: patterns and consequences TT - COVID-19 und das Schrumpfen zivilgesellschaftlicher Handlungsspielräume: Muster und Konsequenzen UR - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7530536/ ID - 7775586 ER - TY - JOUR AN - 32988425 AU - Bermano, G. AU - Méplan, C. AU - Mercer, D. K. AU - Hesketh, J. E. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 29 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1017/s0007114520003839 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 J2 - The British journal of nutrition LA - eng N1 - 1475-2662 Bermano, Giovanna Méplan, Catherine Mercer, Derry K Hesketh, John E Journal Article England Br J Nutr. 2020 Sep 29:1-5. doi: 10.1017/S0007114520003839. PY - 2020 SN - 0007-1145 SP - 1-5 ST - Invited Letter to Editor in response to: Finland's handling of selenium is a model in these times of coronavirus infections T2 - British journal of nutrition TI - Invited Letter to Editor in response to: Finland's handling of selenium is a model in these times of coronavirus infections ID - 7777071 ER - TY - JOUR AB - As the world's attention has been riveted upon the growing COVID-19 pandemic, many researchers have written brief reports supporting the hypothesis that vitamin D deficiency is related to the incidence and severity of COVID-19. The clear common thread among the top risk groups—vitamin D deficiency—may be being overlooked because of previous overstated claims of vitamin D benefits. However, the need to decrease COVID-19 fatalities among high-risk populations is urgent. Early researchers reported three striking patterns. Firstly, the innate immune system is impaired by vitamin D deficiency, which would predispose sufferers to viral infections such as COVID-19. Vitamin D deficiency also increases the activity of the X-chromosome-linked “Renin-Angiotensin?System, making vitamin D deficient individuals (especially men) more susceptible to COVID-19's deadly “cytokine storm?(dramatic immune system overreaction). Secondly, the groups who are at highest risk for severe COVID-19 match those who are at highest risk for severe vitamin D deficiency. This includes the elderly, men, ethnic groups whose skin is naturally rich in melanin (if living outside the tropics), those who avoid sun exposure for cultural and health reasons, those who live in institutions, the obese, and/or those who suffer with hypertension, cardiovascular disease, or diabetes. And thirdly, the pattern of geographical spread of COVID-19 reflects higher population vitamin D deficiency. Both within the USA and throughout the world, COVID-19 fatality rates parallel vitamin D deficiency rates. A literature search was performed on PubMed, Google Scholar, and RSMLDS, with targeted Google searches providing additional sources. Although randomized controlled trial results may be available eventually, the correlational and causal study evidence supporting a link between vitamin D deficiency and COVID-19 risks is already so strong that it supports action. The 141 author groups writing primarily about biological plausibility detailed how vitamin D deficiency can explain every risk factor and every complication of COVID-19, but agreed that other factors are undoubtedly at work. COVID-19 was compared with dengue fever, for which oral vitamin D supplements of 4,000 IU for 10 days were significantly more effective than 1,000 IU in reducing virus replication and controlling the “cytokine storm?(dramatic immune system over-reaction) responsible for fatalities. Among the 47 original research studies summarized here, chart reviews found that serum vitamin D levels predicted COVID-19 mortality rates (16 studies) and linearly predicted COVID-19 illness severity (8 studies). Two causal modeling studies and several analyses of variance strongly supported the hypothesis that vitamin D deficiency is a causal, rather than a bystander, factor in COVID-19 outcomes. Three of the four studies whose findings opposed the hypothesis relied upon disproven assumptions. The literature review also found that prophylactically correcting possible vitamin D deficiency during the COVID-19 pandemic is extremely safe. Widely recommending 2,000 IU of vitamin D daily for all populations with limited ability to manufacture vitamin D from the sun has virtually no potential for harm and is reasonably likely to save many lives. © Copyright © 2020 Benskin. AD - Independent Researcher for Improving Health in Rural Areas of Tropical Developing Countries, Austin, TX, United States Ferris Mfg. Corp, Makers of PolyMem] Multifunctional Dressings, Ft. Worth, TX, United States AU - Benskin, L. L. C1 - 10/5/2020 C7 - 513 DB - Scopus DO - 10.3389/fpubh.2020.00513 DP - Scopus J2 - Front. Public Health KW - COVID-19 health disparities minority health preventive medicine vitamin D vitamin D deficiency LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Benskin, L.L.; Independent Researcher for Improving Health in Rural Areas of Tropical Developing Countries, Ferris Mfg. Corp, Makers of PolyMem] Multifunctional DressingsUnited States; email: LindaBenskin@utexas.edu Funding text 1: The author wishes to thank her research associate, Richard Benskin, who provided invaluable editing help, John Newton whose encouragement led to this review, and her employer, Ferris Mfg. Corp., makers of PolyMem, who generously provided her with the time, as their charity liaison, to conduct the literature search and write this review. 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Many scientists lament Trump's embrace of risky malaria drugs for coronavirus (2020) Science | AAAS, , https://www.sciencemag.org/news/2020/03/insane-many-scientists-lament-trump-s-embrace-risky-malaria-drugs-coronavirus, Available online at:, (accessed April 23, 2020; Office of Dietary Supplements - Vitamin D, , https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/VitaminD-HealthProfessional/, Available online at:, (accessed April 23, 2020; McCartney, D.M., Byrne, D.G., McCartney et al. comment on ‘Vitamin D and Covid-19 ?A Note of Caution' response letter Ir Med J, 113, p. 79; Cronise, R.J., Sinclair, D.A., Bremer, A.A., The “metabolic winter?hypothesis: a cause of the current epidemics of obesity and cardiometabolic disease (2014) Metab Syndr Relat Disord, 12, pp. 355-361; Siddiqui, R., Ahmed Khan, N., Centralized air-conditioning and transmission of novel coronavirus (2020) Pathog Glob Health, pp. 1-2. , 32401188; Nigro, E., Polito, R., Alfieri, A., Mancini, A., Imperlini, E., Elce, A., (2020) Molecular mechanisms involved in the positive effects of physical activity on coping with COVID-19 Preprints, , 32885275, 2020060084 PY - 2020 SN - 22962565 (ISSN) ST - A Basic Review of the Preliminary Evidence That COVID-19 Risk and Severity Is Increased in Vitamin D Deficiency T2 - Frontiers in Public Health TI - A Basic Review of the Preliminary Evidence That COVID-19 Risk and Severity Is Increased in Vitamin D Deficiency UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091581752&doi=10.3389%2ffpubh.2020.00513&partnerID=40&md5=c1e7f3e3566344a76fae8e178dcc6d94 VL - 8 ID - 7770552 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: Data on COVID-19 in immunocompromised kidney transplant recipients (KTR) remain scanty. Although markers of inflammation, cardiac injury, and coagulopathy have been previously associated with mortality in the general population of patients with COVID-19, their prognostic impact amongst KTR with SARS-CoV-2 infection has not been specifically investigated. METHODS: We conducted a cohort study of 49 KTR who presented with COVID-19. Clinical and laboratory risk factors for severe disease and mortality were prospectively collected and analyzed with respect to outcomes. The study participants were divided into 3 groups: 1) mild disease manageable in an outpatient setting (n = 8), 2) nonsevere disease requiring hospitalization (n = 21), and 3) severe disease (n = 20). RESULTS: Gastrointestinal manifestations were common at diagnosis. The 30-day mortality rate in hospitalized patients was 19.5%. Early elevations of C-reactive protein (100 mg/L) and interleukin-6 (65 ng/L) followed by increases in high-sensitivity troponin I (30 ng/L) and D-dimer (960 ng/mL) were significantly associated with severe disease and mortality. Viral load did not have prognostic significance in our sample, suggesting that outcomes were chiefly driven by a cytokine release syndrome (CRS). CONCLUSION: Regular monitoring of CRS biomarkers in KTR with COVID-19 is paramount to improve clinical outcomes. AD - Department of Nephrology and Transplantation, University Hospital, Strasbourg, France. Department of Virology, Strasbourg University Hospital, Strasbourg, France. INSERM U1109, LabEx TRANSPLANTEX Strasbourg, France. Department of Nephrology and Dialysis, University Hospital, Strasbourg, France. Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University Hospital, Strasbourg, France. Department of Radiology, University Hospital, Strasbourg, France. AN - 33009284 AU - Benotmane, I. AU - Perrin, P. AU - Gautier Vargas, G. AU - Bassand, X. AU - Keller, N. AU - Lavaux, T. AU - Ohana, M. AU - Bedo, D. AU - Baldacini, C. AU - Sagnard, M. AU - Bozman, D. F. AU - Della Chiesa, M. AU - Cognard, N. AU - Olagne, J. AU - Delagreverie, H. AU - Marx, D. AU - Heibel, F. AU - Braun, L. AU - Moulin, B. AU - Fafi Kremer, S. AU - Caillard, S. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 30 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1097/tp.0000000000003480 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Transplantation LA - eng N1 - 1534-6080 Benotmane, Ilies Perrin, Peggy Gautier Vargas, Gabriela Bassand, Xavier Keller, Nicolas Lavaux, Thomas Ohana, Mickael Bedo, Dimitri Baldacini, Clement Sagnard, Mylene Bozman, Dogan-Firat Della Chiesa, Margaux Cognard, Noelle Olagne, Jerome Delagreverie, Heloise Marx, David Heibel, Francoise Braun, Laura Moulin, Bruno Fafi Kremer, Samira Caillard, Sophie Journal Article United States Transplantation. 2020 Sep 30. doi: 10.1097/TP.0000000000003480. PY - 2020 SN - 0041-1337 ST - Biomarkers of Cytokine Release Syndrome Predict Disease Severity and Mortality From COVID-19 in Kidney Transplant Recipients T2 - Transplantation TI - Biomarkers of Cytokine Release Syndrome Predict Disease Severity and Mortality From COVID-19 in Kidney Transplant Recipients ID - 7775691 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Background: Lymphopenia due to a plummeting T-cell count is a major feature of severe COVID-19. T-cell proliferation is telomere length (TL)-dependent and TL shortens with age. Older persons are disproportionally affected by severe COVID-19, and we hypothesized that those with short TL have less capacity to mount an adequate T-cell proliferative response to SARS-CoV-2. This hypothesis predicts that among older patients with COVID-19, shorter telomeres of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) will be associated with a lower lymphocyte count. Methods: Our sample comprised 17 COVID-19 and 21 non-COVID-19 patients, aged 87(8) (mean(SD)) and 87 (9) years, respectively. We measured TL by the Telomere Shortest Length Assay, a novel method that measures and tallies the short telomeres directly relevant to telomere-mediated biological processes. The primary analysis quantified TL as the proportion of telomeres shorter than 2 kilobases. For comparison, we also quantified TL by Southern blotting, which measures the mean length of telomeres. Results: Lymphocyte count (109/L) was 0.91 (0.42) in COVID-19 patients and 1.50(0.50) in non-COVID-19 patients (P &lt; 0.001). In COVID-19 patients, but not in non-COVID-19 patients, lymphocyte count was inversely correlated with the proportion of telomeres shorter than 2 kilobases (P = 0.005) and positively correlated with the mean of telomeres measured by TeSLA (P = 0.03). Lymphocyte counts showed no statistically significant correlations with Southern blotting results in COVID-19 or non-COVID-19 patients. Conclusions: These results support the hypothesis that a compromised TL-dependent T-cell proliferative response contributes to lymphopenia and the resulting disproportionate severity of COVID-19 among old adults. We infer that infection with SARS-CoV-2 uncovers the limits of the TL reserves of older persons.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.Clinical TrialNCT04325646Funding StatementThis study has been supported by the French National Research Agency (ANR), Translationnelle: ID RCB: 2014-A00298-39: 2014-2017 and partially supported by the French PIA project Lorraine Universite d Excellence, reference ANR-15-IDEX-04-LUE and the Investments for the Future program under grant agreement ANR-15-RHU-0004. AA research is supported by National Institutes of Health grants R01HL134840, U01AG066529, and Norwegian Institute of Public Health grants 262700 and 262043. Author DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:ETHICS APPROVAL STATEMENT This study was approved by the COMITE DE PROTECTION DES PERSONNES, ILE DE France III. CPP File Number: Am8448-6-3765, and by the Rutgers University, New Jersey Medical School IRB, Pro2020000669. All necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesAll data are available upon request to the corresponding author AU - Benetos, Athanase AU - Lai, Tsung-Po AU - Toupance, Simon AU - Labat, Carlos AU - Verhulst, Simon AU - Perret-Guillaume, Christine AU - Gautier, Sylvie AU - Ungeheuer, Marie-Noelle AU - Levy, Daniel AU - Susser, Ezra AU - Aviv, Abraham C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - medRxiv DO - 10.1101/2020.10.01.20205393 DP - medRxiv PY - 2020 SP - 2020.10.01.20205393 ST - A Mechanism for Severity of Disease in Older Patients with COVID-19: The Nexus between Telomere Length and Lymphopenia (preprint) T2 - medRxiv TI - A Mechanism for Severity of Disease in Older Patients with COVID-19: The Nexus between Telomere Length and Lymphopenia (preprint) UR - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/04/2020.10.01.20205393.abstract ID - 7782486 ER - TY - JOUR AD - University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada AU - Benatar, S. C1 - 10/5/2020 C7 - 8492 DB - Scopus DO - 10.17159/sajs.2020/8492 DP - Scopus IS - 8 J2 - S. Afr. J. Sci. KW - COVID-19 Ethics Humanities Social determinants of health Social sciences South Africa LA - English M3 - Review N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 CODEN: SAJSA Correspondence Address: Benatar, S.; University of Cape TownSouth Africa; email: solomon.benatar@uct.ac.za References: Maps: Tracking global cases, , https://coronavirus.jhu.edu/data, Johns Hopkins University. [webpage on the Internet]. c2020 [updated daily; cited 2020 Jun 08]; Labonté, R, Schrecker, T., The state of global health in a radically unequal world: Patterns and prospects (2011) Global health and global health ethics, pp. 24-36. , https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511984792.003, Benatar S, Brock G, editors. 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Copenhagen Seattle, WA: Royal Danish Ministry of Foreign Affairs University of Washington Press; Benatar, SR, Gill, S, Bakker, I., Making progress in global health: The need for new paradigms (2009) Int Affairs, 85, pp. 347-371. , https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2346.2009.00797.x; Benatar, SR, Daar, AS, Singer, PA., Global health ethics: The rationale for mutual caring (2003) Int Affairs, 79, pp. 107-138. , http://doi.org/10.1111/14682346.00298; Sandy, MA., The Sixth Extinction: An unnatural history (2017) The AAG Review of Books, 5 (3), pp. 159-161. , https://10.1080/2325548X.2017.1315239; Bensimon, CM, Benatar, SR., Developing sustainability: A new metaphor for progress (2006) Theor Med Bioeth, 27 (1), pp. 59-79. , https://10.1007/s11017-005-5754-1 PY - 2020 SN - 19967489 (ISSN) ST - The most powerful health-promoting forces in COVID-19 are social T2 - South African Journal of Science TI - The most powerful health-promoting forces in COVID-19 are social UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091647203&doi=10.17159%2fsajs.2020%2f8492&partnerID=40&md5=e0877ea8bf17b6b2eae53743c68898ab VL - 116 ID - 7770827 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In the unprecedented disruption and social isolation of the COVID-19 pandemic, families around the world are faced with questions of how their children can thrive in these conditions. On top of the ubiquitous challenges for all children, this public health crisis imparts unique difficulties for children with special health needs. We identify children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) as being particularly vulnerable to negative impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic. In this paper, we examine why children with ASD are uniquely vulnerable, recommend strategies to mitigate these stressors for children with ASD and their parents, explore the potential challenges of reintegration into society as conditions improve, and examine the obligations of healthcare and community stakeholders to support these families. AD - Center for Bioethics and Social Sciences in Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. Department of Pediatrics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. AN - 32986631 AU - Bellomo, T. R. AU - Prasad, S. AU - Munzer, T. AU - Laventhal, N. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 15 DB - PubMed DO - 10.3233/prm-200740 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/29 J2 - Journal of pediatric rehabilitation medicine KW - Autism Spectrum Disorder COVID-19 pandemic childcare strategies social isolation LA - eng N1 - 1875-8894 Bellomo, Tiffany R Prasad, Sanjana Munzer, Tiffany Laventhal, Naomi Journal Article Netherlands J Pediatr Rehabil Med. 2020 Sep 15. doi: 10.3233/PRM-200740. PY - 2020 SN - 1874-5393 ST - The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on children with autism spectrum disorders T2 - Journal of pediatric rehabilitation medicine TI - The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on children with autism spectrum disorders ID - 7777169 ER - TY - JOUR AB - This is a report of the first three cases of endovascular aneurysm treatment that were proctored by a remote interventionalist using a novel high-resolution low-latency streaming technology. The proctor was located in a neurovascular centre and supported the treating interventional teams in two distant cities (up to 800 km/500 miles apart). All aneurysms were treated using the Woven EndoBridge (WEB) embolisation system, either electively or following subarachnoid haemorrhage. On-site proctoring was not possible due to travel restrictions during the COVID-19 pandemic. WEB placement was feasible in all cases. Good rapport between proctors and treating physicians was reported, enabled by the high-resolution image transmission and uninterrupted feedback/discussion via audiostream. No clinical complications were encountered. Short-term follow-up revealed adequate occlusion of all treated aneurysms. The employed streaming technology provided effective remote proctoring during complex aneurysm cases, including the management of technical complications. AD - Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany ; Department of Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany ; Department of Radiology and Neuroradiology, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein Campus Kiel, Kiel, Germany ; Neuroradiology, Asklepios Hospitals St. Georg and Wandsbek, Hamburg, Germany ; Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany AN - 2448237160 AU - Bechstein, Matthias AU - Elsheikh, Samer AU - Wodarg, Fritz AU - Taschner, Christian A. AU - Hanning, Uta AU - Jan-Hendrik, Buhk AU - McDonough, Rosalie AU - Goebell, Einar AU - Fiehler, Jens AU - Bester, Maxim C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2020 2020-10-05 DB - ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2020-016722 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 10 KW - Medical Sciences aneurysm angiography subarachnoid intervention Patient safety Cameras Internet access Personal computers Aneurysms Pandemics Streaming media Medical imaging Coronaviruses Embolization Onsite Disease transmission COVID-19 Germany LA - English N1 - Copyright - © 2020 BMJ Publishing Group Limited 2020. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ. 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SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Germany PY - 2020 ST - Interhospital teleproctoring of endovascular intracranial aneurysm treatment using a dedicated live-streaming technology: first experiences during the COVID-19 pandemic T2 - BMJ Case Reports TI - Interhospital teleproctoring of endovascular intracranial aneurysm treatment using a dedicated live-streaming technology: first experiences during the COVID-19 pandemic UR - https://search.proquest.com/docview/2448237160?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=unknown&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Interhospital+teleproctoring+of+endovascular+intracranial+aneurysm+treatment+using+a+dedicated+live-streaming+technology%3A+first+experiences+during+the+COVID-19+pandemic&title=BMJ+Case+Reports&issn=&date=2020-10-01&volume=13&issue=10&spage=&au=Bechstein%2C+Matthias%3BElsheikh%2C+Samer%3BWodarg%2C+Fritz%3BTaschner%2C+Christian+A%3BHanning%2C+Uta%3BJan-Hendrik+Buhk%3BMcDonough%2C+Rosalie%3BGoebell%2C+Einar%3BFiehler%2C+Jens%3BBester%2C+Maxim&isbn=&jtitle=BMJ+Case+Reports&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1136%2Fbcr-2020-016722 VL - 13 ID - 7774431 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Since the initial reports of COVID-19 in December 2019, the world has been gripped by the disastrous acute respiratory disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. There are an ever-increasing number of reports of neurological symptoms in patients, from severe (encephalitis), to mild (hyposmia), suggesting the potential for neurotropism of SARS-CoV-2. This Perspective investigates the hypothesis that the reliance on self-reporting of hyposmia has resulted in an underestimation of neurological symptoms in COVID-19 patients. While the acute effect of the virus on the nervous system function is vastly overshadowed by the respiratory effects, we propose that it will be important to monitor convalescent individuals for potential long-term implications that may include neurodegenerative sequelae such as viral-associated parkinsonism. As it is possible to identify premorbid harbingers of Parkinson's disease, we propose long-term screening of SARS-CoV-2 cases post-recovery for these expressions of neurodegenerative disease. An accurate understanding of the incidence of neurological complications in COVID-19 requires long-term monitoring for sequelae after remission and a strategized health policy to ensure healthcare systems all over the world are prepared for a third wave of the virus in the form of parkinsonism. AD - Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Parkville, Australia. Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia. Melbourne Dementia Research Centre, Parkville, Australia. Department of Neurology, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Australia. AN - 32986683 AU - Beauchamp, L. C. AU - Finkelstein, D. I. AU - Bush, A. I. AU - Evans, A. H. AU - Barnham, K. J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 22 DB - PubMed DO - 10.3233/jpd-202211 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/29 J2 - Journal of Parkinson's disease KW - Covid-19 Parkinson’s disease SARS-CoV-2 parkinsonism LA - eng N1 - 1877-718x Beauchamp, Leah C Finkelstein, David I Bush, Ashley I Evans, Andrew H Barnham, Kevin J Journal Article Review Netherlands J Parkinsons Dis. 2020 Sep 22. doi: 10.3233/JPD-202211. PY - 2020 SN - 1877-7171 ST - Parkinsonism as a Third Wave of the COVID-19 Pandemic? T2 - Journal of Parkinson's disease TI - Parkinsonism as a Third Wave of the COVID-19 Pandemic? ID - 7777165 ER - TY - JOUR AB - COVID-19 has challenged the pandemic response capability of many countries. Many governments around the world have imposed strict quarantine measures and border control to slow the spread of the virus. In the Philippines, the longest community quarantine has been imposed in the National Capital Region (NCR). However, the effectiveness of such measures is dependent on the cooperation of the public. The objective of this study was to gain an understanding of the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of selected employees in the NCR. An online survey was conducted June 4-18, 2020, with 100 employed people living in the NCR. Frequencies and percentages were computed to describe the respondents?answers, and the Kruskal Wallis test was used to determine the differences in the respondents?KAP levels according to selected demographic characteristics. Of those surveyed, 92% have a high knowledge of COVID-19. The respondents have a positive attitude toward the need for health education and the seriousness of COVID-19, as well as stricter measures against the pandemic, but are less positive in terms of how the government is responding to the pandemic. They also follow strict measures that will prevent the further spread of the virus. The results highlight the respondents?favorability of stricter government measures to control the spread of COVID-19, including the reimposition of an enhanced community quarantine in the NCR. © 2020, Center for Asian Public Opinion Research and Collaboration Initiative. All rights reserved. AD - Blue Chips Research and Consultancy Co., 20 L.R. Yangco St., Brgy. Navotas East, Navotas City, Philippines Polytechnic University of the Philippines, 3/F South Wing, HRD, Main Building PUP A. Mabini Campus, Anonas St., Sta. Mesa, Manila, Philippines AU - Bautista, A. P., Jr. AU - Balibrea, D. AU - Bleza, D. G. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.15206/ajpor.2020.8.3.324 DP - Scopus IS - 3 J2 - Asian J. Public Opin. Res. KW - Attitude COVID-19 Employees Knowledge National Capital Region Philippines Practice Survey LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Bautista, A.P.; Blue Chips Research and Consultancy Co., 20 L.R. Yangco St., Brgy. Navotas East, Philippines; email: bluechipsconsultancy@gmail.com References: (2020) CODE RED: Philippines' coronavirus cases rise to 6, DOH confirms local transmission, , https://news.abscbn.com/news/03/07/20/code-red-philippines-coronavirus-cases-rise-to-6doh-confirms-local-transmission, ABS-CBN News. (March 07); Abdi, M., (2020) Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak in Iran: Actions and problems, , https://dx.doi.org/10.1017%2Fice.2020.86; Albert, J.R., Santos, A. G., Vizmanos, J. F., (2018) Defining and profiling the middle class, , https://pidswebs.pids.gov.ph/CDN/PUBLICATIONS/pidspn1818.pdf; Azlan, A. A., Hamzah, M. R., Sern, T. J., Ayub, S. H., Mohamad, E., (2020) Public knowledge, attitudes and practices towards COVID-19: A cross-sectional study in Malaysia, , https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0233668; Cascella, M., Rajnik, M., Cuomo, A., Dulebohn, S. C., Di Napoli, R., Features, Evaluation and Treatment Coronavirus (COVID-19) (2020), https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK554776/, StatPearls; (2020) Over 2 million workers lose jobs as COVID-19 quarantine measures continue ?DOLE, , https://www.cnnphilippines.com/news/2020/4/26/2-million-workersdisplaced-quarantine-COVID-19-pandemic.html, CNN Philippines. (a, April 26); (2020) Workers brave Metro Manila roads as PH relaxes COVID-19 lockdown rules, , https://www.cnn.ph/news/2020/6/1/MetroManila-GCQ-lockdown-COVID-19.html, CNN Philippines. (b, June 1); (2020) CSC clarifies guidelines on Job Order and Contract of Service workers, , http://web.csc.gov.ph/new-updates/1370-cscclarifies-guidelines-on-job-order-and-contract-of-service-workers.html, Civil Service Commission. (July 26); (2020) DOH confirms local transmission of COVID19 in PH, , https://www.doh.gov.ph/doh-pressrelease/doh-confirms-local-transmission-of-covid-19-in-ph, Department of Health. (March 7). Reports 6th Case; Erfani, A., Shahriarirad, R., Ranjbar, K., Mirahmadizadeh, A., Moghadami, M., (2020) Bull World Health Organ, , http://dx.doi.org/10.2471/BLT.20.256651, Knowledge, Attitude and Practice toward the Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) Outbreak: A Population-Based Survey in Iran, [Preprint]; Gonzales, G., Filipinos spend most time online, on social media worldwide ?report (2019) Rappler, , https://www.rappler.com/technology/news/222407-philippines-onlineuse-2019-hootsuite-we-are-social-report, (January 31); (2020) COVID-19 Map, , https://coronavirus.jhu.edu/map.html, John Hopkins University. Retrieved June 9, 2020; Lau, L., Hung, N., Go, D., Ferma, J., Choi, M., Dodd, W., Wei, X., (2020) Knowledge, attitudes and practices of COVID-19 among income-poor households in the Philippines: A cross-sectional study, , https://doi.org/10.7189/jogh.10.011007; Lopez, V., Duterte extends enhanced community quarantine in NCR, other 'high-risk' areas (2020), https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/news/nation/735382/duterteextends-enhanced-community-quarantine-in-ncr-7-other-high-riskareas/story/, (April 24). GMA; Mocon-Ciriaco, C., UP experts: PHL Covid cases could rise to 40,000 by end of June (2020), https://businessmirror.com.ph/2020/06/11/up-experts-phl-covid-cases-torise-to-40000-by-end-of-june/, (June 11). Business Mirror; (2020), https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/2020/03/08/proclamation-no-922-s2020/, Official Gazette. Proclamatio 922 s. 2020; Panelo, S. S., (2020) On Code Red Sublevel 2 ?Presidential Communications Operations Office, , https://pcoo.gov.ph/OPS-content/on-code-red-sublevel-2/, (March 12). Office of the Presidential Spokesperson; Patag, K., Duterte approves Luzon-wide community quarantine until April 30 (2020), https://www.philstar.com/headlines/2020/04/07/2006056/duterteapproves-luzon-wide-community-quarantine-until-april-30, (April 07). PhilStar; (2020) Percent Distribution of Population 15 Years Old and Over by Employment Status, by Sex and Age Group, , https://psa.gov.ph/statistics/survey/labor-andemployment/labor-force-survey/table, Philippine Statistics Authority. October 2019. [Data file]. Retrieved from; Ramos, C., 1.4 million workers in PH displaced due to COVID-19 crisis-DOLE (2020), https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1258495/dole-ondisplaced-workers, (April 14). Inquirer; Tomacruz, S., (2020) PH coronavirus cases now at 18,638, , https://www.rappler.com/nation/262551-coronavirus-cases-philippinesjune-1-2020, June 1); Tomacruz, S., (2020) PH coronavirus cases surpass 26,000, , https://www.rappler.com/nation/263863-coronavirus-cases-philippinesjune-15-2020, June 15); (2020) Clinical management of severe acute respiratory infection (SARI) when COVID-19 disease is suspected, , https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/clinicalmanagement-of-novel-cov.pdf, WHO. (March 13) PY - 2020 SN - 22886168 (ISSN) SP - 324-350 ST - Knowledge, attitude and practice toward the coronavirus disease (Covid-19) outbreak among selected employed people in the national capital region, philippines T2 - Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research TI - Knowledge, attitude and practice toward the coronavirus disease (Covid-19) outbreak among selected employed people in the national capital region, philippines UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091603387&doi=10.15206%2fajpor.2020.8.3.324&partnerID=40&md5=ebca0057a45ae90a74a590d49320bfe0 VL - 8 ID - 7771984 ER - TY - JOUR AB - No commercially available drug candidate has yet been devised which is unique to and not repurposed against SARS-CoV-2 and has high efficacy or safe toxicity profile or both Taking curcumin as a reference compound, we identified a new commercially available cyclohexanone compound, ZINC07333416 with binding energy (? 72 kcal/mol) better than that of popularly devised anti-Covid-19 drugs like viral protease inhibitor Lopinavir, nucleoside analogue Remdesivir and the repurposed drug hydroxychloroquine when targeted to the active-site of SARS-CoV-2 Main protease (Mpro) through docking studies The ligand ZINC07333416 exhibits crucial interactions with major active site residues of SARS-CoV-2 Mpro viz Cys145 and His41 involving in the protease activity;as well as GLU-166 and ASN-142 which plays the pivotal role in the protein-dimerization The protein-ligand stable interaction was further confirmed with molecular dynamics simulation (MDS) studies Based on virtual assessment, ZINC07333416 also have significant values in terms of medicinal chemistry, pharmacokinetics, synthetic accessibility and anti-viral activity that encourage its experimental applications against COVID-19 AU - Basu, Soumya AU - Veeraraghavan, Balaji AU - Ramaiah, Sudha AU - Anbarasu, Anand C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Novel cyclohexanone compound as a potential ligand against SARS-CoV-2 main-protease T2 - Microbial Pathogenesis TI - Novel cyclohexanone compound as a potential ligand against SARS-CoV-2 main-protease UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micpath.2020.104546 ID - 7778344 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The world witnessed the severe impact of Novel Coronavirus on global economy and financial landscape and it is considered to have more precarious impact as compared to the financial crisis of 2008. The economy may face a period of slow-down due to country-wide lockdown and global economic downturn. In this paper we try to find the effect of COVID-19 on the Oil and Gas Industry of India. AD - Department of Commerce Heramba Chandra College Kolkata ; Department of Commerce Heramba Chandra College Kolkata AN - 2447951783 AU - Basak, Sandip AU - Mitra, Sahita C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Aug 2020 2020-10-02 DB - ProQuest Central DP - ProQuest Central IS - 8 KW - Business And Economics--Accounting COVID-19 Economic impact Global economy Gas industry Economic conditions India LA - English N1 - Copyright - Copyright Institute of Cost and Works Accountants of India Aug 2020 SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - India PY - 2020 SN - 00251674 SP - 60 ST - COVID - 19 IMPACT ON THE MISSION OF 5 TRILLION DOLLAR ECONOMY: A STUDY ON OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY IN INDIA T2 - Management Accountant TI - COVID - 19 IMPACT ON THE MISSION OF 5 TRILLION DOLLAR ECONOMY: A STUDY ON OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY IN INDIA UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2447951783?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=unknown&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Aaccounting&atitle=COVID+-+19+IMPACT+ON+THE+MISSION+OF+5+TRILLION+DOLLAR+ECONOMY%3A+A+STUDY+ON+OIL+AND+GAS+INDUSTRY+IN+INDIA&title=Management+Accountant&issn=00251674&date=2020-08-01&volume=55&issue=8&spage=60&au=Basak%2C+Sandip%3BMitra%2C+Sahita&isbn=&jtitle=Management+Accountant&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/ VL - 55 ID - 7774088 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Dreams about the COVID-19 pandemic were collected from 2,888 dreamers via an online survey and compared to normative dreams from an earlier period. A total of 9 categories of emotions and body concerns from the Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count (LIWC) were utilized. As predicted by the continuity hypothesis of dreaming, women showed significantly lower positive emotions in their dreams and higher rates of negative emotions, anxiety, sadness, anger, body content, references to biological processes, health, and death. For male respondents, the predicted higher score for the LIWC variable health was the only one significant at as high a level as for women. LIWC positive emotions, negative emotions, anxiety, and death were elevated in the predicted direction at lower significance levels than the effects for women. The variables anger, sadness, and body did not differ for men between the pandemic dreams and the normative sample. Results are discussed in terms of the continuity hypothesis both for distress and specific concerns of both groups and in light of the higher rate of many stressors for women versus men during the pandemic. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Barrett, Deirdre: dbarrett@hms.harvard.edu Barrett, Deirdre, 352 Harvard Street, Cambridge, MA, US, 02138, dbarrett@hms.harvard.edu Barrett, Deirdre: Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, US AN - 2020-71980-003 AU - Barrett, Deirdre C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/drm0000149 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 3 KW - COVID-19, pandemic, dreams, gender, sleep *Dream Content *Dreaming *Human Sex Differences *Pandemics Anger Anxiety Death and Dying Health Sadness Sleep Negative Emotions Positive Emotions Physical & Somatoform & Psychogenic Disorders [3290] Human Male Female Adulthood (18 yrs & older) Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) Thirties (30-39 yrs) Middle Age (40-64 yrs) Aged (65 yrs & older) Very Old (85 yrs & older) Australia, Brazil, Canada, France, Germany, India, Italy, United Kingdom, Mexico, Peru, Poland, Spain, US LA - English M3 - Empirical Study; Quantitative Study PY - 2020 SN - 1053-0797 1573-3351 SP - 216-221 ST - Dreams about COVID-19 versus normative dreams: Trends by gender T2 - Dreaming TI - Dreams about COVID-19 versus normative dreams: Trends by gender UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-71980-003 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:psycdb&id=pmid:&id=10.1037%2Fdrm0000149&issn=1053-0797&isbn=&volume=30&issue=3&spage=216&pages=216-221&date=2020&title=Dreaming&atitle=Dreams+about+COVID-19+versus+normative+dreams%3A+Trends+by+gender.&aulast=Barrett&pid=%3Cauthor%3EBarrett%2C+Deirdre%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2020-71980-003%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+Article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 30 ID - 7769980 ER - TY - JOUR AN - 2448072904 AU - Barrand, Keith C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 Oct 03 2020-10-04 DB - ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/vr.m3727 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 7 KW - Veterinary Science Animal care COVID-19 LA - English N1 - Copyright - British Veterinary Association2020 PY - 2020 SN - 00424900 SP - 278 ST - Is remote prescribing here to stay? T2 - Veterinary Record TI - Is remote prescribing here to stay? UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448072904?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=unknown&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Is+remote+prescribing+here+to+stay%3F&title=The+Veterinary+Record&issn=00424900&date=2020-10-03&volume=187&issue=7&spage=278&au=Barrand%2C+Keith&isbn=&jtitle=The+Veterinary+Record&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1136%2Fvr.m3727 VL - 187 ID - 7774017 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Socio-economic events that fall largely outside the purview of the direct control of a given economic agent allow much more rigorous quantitative modelling of effects that such events may have on that economic agent's decision-making and the consequent economic outcomes. The on-going Corona pandemic across the Globe presents a unique case study to extract operationally exogenous shocks that can be subjected to further rigorous research as well as to help students learn about applied economics using real-time events rather than abstract theoretical generalizations. This pandemic has thrown a huge challenge for the largest democracy in the World, namely India. The subsequent series of lockdowns in India and the consequent unlocking process have given rise to several economic shocks that require urgent attention from both the academic and policy-making circles. An overview of the microeconomic and macroeconomic events that have been sparked by the current pandemic and, the several rounds of lockdowns and social unlocking, can help the policy makers to better understand how future policy interventions can improve economic outcomes in the post-COVID era. A brief overview of various such economic shocks and their implications are highlighted in this note. The aim is to highlight the most important economic concerns so as to motivate teaching and research that is driven by real-time concerns and that can shed more light on the ways in which people and institutions react to such a crisis with some indications on the possible road ahead.Alternate abstract:Highlights AD - Department of Banking and Insurance, Faculty of Commerce, The Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda, Vadodara, Gujarat, India ; Department of Banking and Insurance, Faculty of Commerce, The Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda, Vadodara, Gujarat, India AN - 2447962252 AU - Baria, Bhagirath Prakash C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 2020 2020-10-02 DB - ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.46852/0424-2513.3.2020.18 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 3 KW - Business And Economics Migrant workers Macroeconomics Migration Pandemics Decision making Society Medical research Consumption Health facilities Rural areas Labor supply Economists Manual workers Coronaviruses Economics Labor market Case studies COVID-19 India LA - English N1 - Copyright - Copyright New Delhi Publishers Sep 2020 SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - India PY - 2020 SN - 04242513 SP - 439-443 ST - COVID-19 Pandemic as a Set of Economic Shocks in India: A Short Note T2 - Economic Affairs TI - COVID-19 Pandemic as a Set of Economic Shocks in India: A Short Note UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2447962252?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Aabiglobal&atitle=COVID-19+Pandemic+as+a+Set+of+Economic+Shocks+in+India%3A+A+Short+Note&title=Economic+Affairs&issn=04242513&date=2020-09-01&volume=65&issue=3&spage=439&au=Baria%2C+Bhagirath+Prakash&isbn=&jtitle=Economic+Affairs&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.46852%2F0424-2513.3.2020.18 VL - 65 ID - 7774070 ER - TY - JOUR AB - This contribution examines firstly the policies deployed by central governments around the world during the first epidemic outbreak of the COVID-19, in particular its degree of severity, and puts it in relation to the class and quality of the political regimes in those countries. According to the method followed, the main conclusion is that there is no clear correspondence between the political regime and the rigor of the measures adopted. Secondly, the text reflects on some foreseeable effects that the fight against the COVID-19 could have on representative democracy and also includes a very brief plea in favor of innovative democratic practices that, through stochastic procedures, stimulate well-informed collective decision processes and binding, whose basis is the universal and stable participation of citizens. It is presumed that such practices, deployed at local levels, could generate self-organized citizen communities that could be an agile instrument to face more effectively and equitably the fight against future pandemic outbreaks and any other kind of contingency. © 2020 Federacion Espanola de Sociologia. All rights reserved. AD - Departamento de EconomTa Aplicada I, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Spain Departamento de Derecho Público I y Ciencia PolTtica, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Spain AU - Barbeito Iglesias, R. L. AU - Iglesias Alonso, Á H. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.22325/fes/res.2020.44 DP - Scopus IS - 3 J2 - Rev. Esp. Sociol. KW - COVID-19 Democratic innovation Liberal democracy crisis Local democracy Policies LA - Spanish M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Barbeito Iglesias, R.L.; Departamento de EconomTa Aplicada I, Universidad Rey Juan CarlosSpain; email: roberto.barbeito@urjc.es References: Barbeito, R. L., Facing xenophobic populism trough democratic innovation (2020) Media, migrants, and human rights. In the evolution of the European scenario of refugees' and asylum seekers' instances, pp. 33-61. , En G. La Rocca et al. (eds), Bern: Peter Lang; Barbeito, R. 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O., (2014) Construyendo utopTas reales, , Madrid: Akal PY - 2020 SN - 15782824 (ISSN) SP - 703-714 ST - Democracias en cuarentena: Respuestas polTticas a la COVID-19 y el futuro de la democracia T2 - Revista Espanola de Sociologia TI - Quarantined democracies: Policy responses to the cOVID-19 and the future of democracy UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091640779&doi=10.22325%2ffes%2fres.2020.44&partnerID=40&md5=bb7fea18c9bc8ee61d469aefc87731ac VL - 29 ID - 7770791 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Intimate partner violence (IPV)-defined as physical, psychological, sexual, and/or economic violence typically experienced by women at home and perpetrated by their partners or expartners-is a pervasive form of violence that destroys women's feelings of love, trust, and self-esteem, with important negative consequences on physical and psychological health. Many reports from several countries have underlined a remarkable increase in the cases of IPV during the COVID-19 emergency. In this opinion article, we discussed the hypothesis that such an increase may be related to the restrictive measures enacted to contain the pandemic, including women's forced cohabitation with the abusive partner, as well as the exacerbation of partners' pre-existing psychological disorders during the lockdown. In addition, we retrospectively analyzed some data derived from our practice in a public Italian referral center for sexual and domestic violence (Service for Sexual and Domestic Violence [SVSeD]). These data interestingly revealed an opposite trend, that is, a decrease in the number of women who sought assistance since the beginning of the COVID-19 outbreak. Such a reduction should be interpreted as a negative consequence of the pandemic-related restrictive measures. Although necessary, these measures reduced women's possibilities of seeking help from antiviolence centers and/or emergency services. Owing to the COVID-19 outbreak, there is an urgent need for developing and implementing alternative treatment options for IPV victims (such as online and phone counseling and telemedicine), as well as training programs for health care professionals, especially those employed in emergency departments, to facilitate early detection of IPV. AD - Gynecological Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy. SVSeD (Service for Sexual and Domestic Violence), Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy. Department of Psychology, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Milan, Italy. CIPM (Italian Center for the Promotion of Mediation), Milan, Italy. Department of Biomedical Sciences for Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy. Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy. AN - 33006492 AU - Barbara, G. AU - Facchin, F. AU - Micci, L. AU - Rendiniello, M. AU - Giulini, P. AU - Cattaneo, C. AU - Vercellini, P. AU - Kustermann, A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1089/jwh.2020.8590 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Journal of women's health (2002) KW - Covid-19 domestic violence intimate partner violence lockdown LA - eng N1 - 1931-843x Barbara, Giussy Facchin, Federica Micci, Laila Rendiniello, Mitia Giulini, Paolo Cattaneo, Cristina Vercellini, Paolo Kustermann, Alessandra Journal Article United States J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2020 Oct 2. doi: 10.1089/jwh.2020.8590. PY - 2020 SN - 1540-9996 ST - COVID-19, Lockdown, and Intimate Partner Violence: Some Data from an Italian Service and Suggestions for Future Approaches T2 - Journal of women's health (2002) TI - COVID-19, Lockdown, and Intimate Partner Violence: Some Data from an Italian Service and Suggestions for Future Approaches ID - 7775919 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Belfast, UK. AN - 33008807 AU - Baraniuk, C. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1136/bmj.m3511 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - BMJ (Clinical research ed.) LA - eng N1 - 1756-1833 Baraniuk, Chris Journal Article England BMJ. 2020 Oct 2;371:m3511. doi: 10.1136/bmj.m3511. PY - 2020 SN - 0959-8138 SP - m3511 ST - Covid-19: People are gathering again, but can crowds be made safe? T2 - BMJ TI - Covid-19: People are gathering again, but can crowds be made safe? VL - 371 ID - 7775729 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Objectives As coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) continues to spread globally, we aimed to describe and compare changes in the immune and cardiovascular systems of patients with mild versus severe COVID-19 at different time points during the course of disease Methods One hundred and one patients diagnosed with COVID-19 who underwent serial peripheral blood collection and chest computed tomography (CT) imaging were enrolled in this study and grouped by the severity of their illness Changes in the immune and cardiovascular systems were analysed and compared between groups Results The study included 43 women and 58 men, with a median age of 45 years (interquartile range [IQR], 16?71) We identified spleen shrinkage in 27 7% of study patients Ratios of spleen volume to patient (skin) volume were compared, with evidence that severe patients had more splenic shrinkage than mild patients Lymphopenia was observed in 65 3% of patients, and 27 3% of patients had persistently low levels of lymphocytes after discharge Tachycardia occurred mainly during the first 2 days of hospitalisation, with increases in creatine kinase?myocardial band levels in 10 (9 9%) patients and arrhythmias in 16 (15 8%) patients Conclusions In addition to pulmonary manifestations, our study demonstrated that other organ systems can also be affected during COVID-19 infection, with evidence of immunosuppression and cardiovascular dysfunction, which may contribute to increased mortality rates in critically ill COVID-19 patients AU - Bao, Hejing AU - Li, Gang AU - Fang, Yinhua AU - Lai, Qin AU - Bao, Hehong AU - Zheng, Yu AU - Hu, Yanjun C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Immunosuppression and cardiovascular dysfunction in patients with severe versus mild coronavirus disease 2019: a case series T2 - Clinical & Translational Immunology TI - Immunosuppression and cardiovascular dysfunction in patients with severe versus mild coronavirus disease 2019: a case series UR - https://doi.org/10.1002/cti2.1188 ID - 7778263 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Prevention of hepatitis B (HBV) infection is particularly important for patients with inflammatory bowel disease because of risks of HBV reactivation on immunosuppressive therapies. However, immune responses to standard HBV vaccination regimens are suboptimal. Chaparro et al. compared immune responses to 2 vaccines, an adjuvanted HBV vaccine (Fendrix) and double-dosed standard vaccine (Engerix-B) using an accelerated, 4-dose regimen (0, 1, 2, and 6 months). Although the study did not demonstrate superiority of one vaccine over another, several lessons can be derived regarding immune response to vaccinations among patients with inflammatory bowel disease, including the need to consider nonstandard regimens for patients on immunosuppression. These lessons can be translated broadly, including to a potential future severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 vaccine when one becomes available. AD - Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA. AN - 33009067 AU - Banty, A. AU - Melmed, G. Y. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 25 DB - PubMed DO - 10.14309/ajg.0000000000000921 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - The American journal of gastroenterology LA - eng N1 - 1572-0241 Banty, Andrea Melmed, Gil Y Journal Article United States Am J Gastroenterol. 2020 Sep 25. doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000000921. PY - 2020 SN - 0002-9270 ST - Improving Hepatitis B Virus Vaccination Responses in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Does Greater Dose and Greater Frequency Lead to Greater Protection? T2 - American journal of gastroenterology TI - Improving Hepatitis B Virus Vaccination Responses in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Does Greater Dose and Greater Frequency Lead to Greater Protection? ID - 7775707 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Worldwide it is being discussed whether medical students might be of help during the present COVID-19 epidemic. Although this question is probably a legitimate one, one should however discuss this thoroughly before deciding whether medical students are to be included in this kind of medical care on a larger scale.Various arguments should be weighted, and potential tasks should be chosen carefully. This period could however be also an opportunity for medical students to learn things they would probably never learn about. Nevertheless, medical students have a deficit concerning knowledge about epidemics, and they are also not really well skilled in many hygiene measures. Furthermore, some of the known medical students' behaviour could be a risk factor for further spread of the virus as well. Then, young adults are at risk of getting infected themselves. Last but not least, medical students in general are under a great deal of pressure from their studies which could lead to the development of anxiety and other mental disorders. One could only speculate on the effects of this epidemic on their further mental well-being. Therefore, medical students participating in direct care of patients with COVID-19 should first be trained well, and then properly supervised at all times. Only then it might be a really useful and exceptional experience, for healthcare, medical schools as well as for society. AD - Department of Transfusion Medicine, Sanquin Blood Bank, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Technical University of Munich, School of Medicine, TUM Medical Education Center, Ismaninger Straße 22, 81675, Munich, Germany. marjo.wijnen-meijer@tum.de. AN - 33008374 AU - Bank, I. AU - Wijnen-Meijer, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7530858 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1186/s12909-020-02261-8 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - 1 J2 - BMC medical education LA - eng N1 - 1472-6920 Bank, Ivan Wijnen-Meijer, Marjo Orcid: 0000-0001-8401-5047 Editorial BMC Med Educ. 2020 Oct 2;20(1):342. doi: 10.1186/s12909-020-02261-8. PY - 2020 SN - 1472-6920 SP - 342 ST - Why should medical students (not) be recruited to care for patients with COVID-19? T2 - BMC medical education TI - Why should medical students (not) be recruited to care for patients with COVID-19? VL - 20 ID - 7775765 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Patients with cancer have been disproportionally affected by the COVID-19 pandemic This effect has included the adverse outcomes in patients with cancer who develop COVID-19, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the delivery of cancer care, as well as the severe disruption to cancer research However, patients with cancer are a heterogeneous patient population and recent studies have now documented factors that allow risk stratification of patients with cancer in order to optimize care In this review, we highlight data at the intersection of COVID-19 and cancer, including the biological interplay between the two diseases and practical recommendations for the treatment of patients with cancer during the pandemic We additionally discuss the potential long-lasting impact of the pandemic on cancer care, due to its deleterious effect on cancer research, as well as biological insights from the cancer research community that could help develop novel therapies for all patients with COVID-19 AU - Bakouny, Ziad AU - Hawley, Jessica E. AU - Choueiri, Toni K. AU - Peters, Solange AU - Rini, Brian I. AU - Warner, Jeremy L. AU - Painter, Corrie A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - COVID-19 and Cancer:Current Challenges and Perspectives T2 - Cancer Cell TI - COVID-19 and Cancer:Current Challenges and Perspectives UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ccell.2020.09.018 ID - 7778087 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Coronavirus triggered pulmonary and systemic disease, i.e. systemic inflammatory response to virally triggered lung injury, named as COVID-19 and still ongoing discussions on refining immunomodulation in COVID-19 without COX2 inhibition directed us to search the related literature to point out a potential target (COX2) and a weapon (celecoxib). The impression of selectively targeting COX2 and closely related cascades might be worth to try in the treatment of COVID-19 given the substantial amount of data regarding COX2, p38 MAPK, IL-1b, IL-6 and TGF-b are playing pivotal roles in coronavirus related cell death, cytokine storm and pulmonary interstitial fibrosis. Considering lack of definitive treatment and importance of immunomodulation in COVID-19; COX2 inhibition might be a valuable adjunct to still evolving treatment strategies. Celecoxib has credentials to be proposed and evaluated in randomized controlled studies besides being available to be used off label. AD - Istanbul University Cerrahpasa - Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Istanbul, Turkey. Electronic address: semihbaghaki@gmail.com. Istanbul University Cerrahpasa - Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Istanbul, Turkey. Bakirkoy Sadi Konuk Research and Training Hospital, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Istanbul, Turkey. AN - 33007455 AU - Baghaki, S. AU - Yalcin, C. E. AU - Baghaki, H. S. AU - Aydin, S. Y. AU - Daghan, B. AU - Yavuz, E. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7525269 DA - Sep 29 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.ijid.2020.09.1466 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases KW - Covid-19 Cox2 Celecoxib Coronavirus Immunomodulation LA - eng N1 - 1878-3511 Baghaki, Semih Yalcin, Can Ege Baghaki, Hayriye Sema Aydin, Servet Yekta Daghan, Basak Yavuz, Ersin Journal Article Int J Infect Dis. 2020 Sep 29:S1201-9712(20)32182-2. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2020.09.1466. PY - 2020 SN - 1201-9712 (Print) 1201-9712 ST - COX2 Inhibition in the Treatment of COVID-19: Review of Literature to Propose Celecoxib Repositioning for Randomized Controlled Studies T2 - International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of International Society for Infectious Diseases TI - COX2 Inhibition in the Treatment of COVID-19: Review of Literature to Propose Celecoxib Repositioning for Randomized Controlled Studies ID - 7775817 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: The world is facing an unprecedented outbreak affecting all aspects of human lives which is caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. Due to the virus novelty, healthcare systems are challenged by a high rate of patients and the shortage of medical products. To address an increased need for essential medical products, national authorities, worldwide, made various legislative concessions. This has led to essential medical products being produced by automotive, textile and other companies from various industries and approved under the emergency use authorizations or legal concessions of national regulatory bodies. This paper presents a narrative commentary of the available documentation on emergency use authorizations and legal concessions for medical products during COVID-19 pandemic. METHODOLOGY: The basis for narrative commentary includes scientific articles published in Web of Science, Scopus, PubMed and Embase databases, official publications of international organizations: Food and Drug Agency (FDA), World Health Organisation (WHO), World Bank and United Nations (UN), and national regulatory agency reports in native languages (English, German, Bosnian, and Croatian) published from November 1, 2019 to May 1, 2020. This paper focuses on three types of essential medical products: mechanical ventilators, personal protective equipment (PPE) and diagnostic tests. Evidence-informed commentary of available data and potential identified risks of emergency use authorizations and legal concessions is presented. DISCUSSION: It is recognized that now more than ever, raising global awareness and knowledge about the importance of respecting the essential requirements is needed to guarantee the appropriate quality, performance and safety of medical products, especially during outbreak situation, such as the COVID-19 pandemic. Emergency use authorizations for production, import and approval of medical products should be strictly specified and clearly targeted from case to case and should not be general or universal for all medical products, because all of them are associated with different risk level. CONCLUSION: Presented considerations and experiences should be taken as a guide for all possible future outbreak situations to prevent improvised reactions of national regulatory bodies. AD - Medical Device Inspection Laboratory Verlab, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina. almir@verlab.ba. Faculty of Pharmacy Sarajevo, University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina. almir@verlab.ba. International Burch University, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina. almir@verlab.ba. Medical Device Inspection Laboratory Verlab, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina. International Burch University, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina. Institute of Metrology of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina. Faculty of Pharmacy Sarajevo, University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina. AN - 33008462 AU - Badnjević, A. AU - Pokvić, L. G. AU - Džemić, Z. AU - Bečić, F. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7530883 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1186/s12938-020-00820-0 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - 1 J2 - Biomedical engineering online KW - Covid-19 Import Market placement Medical device Outbreak Regulatory framework LA - eng N1 - 1475-925x Badnjević, Almir Orcid: 0000-0003-1265-1292 Pokvić, Lejla Gurbeta Džemić, Zijad Bečić, Fahir Letter Biomed Eng Online. 2020 Oct 2;19(1):75. doi: 10.1186/s12938-020-00820-0. PY - 2020 SN - 1475-925x SP - 75 ST - Risks of emergency use authorizations for medical products during outbreak situations: a COVID-19 case study T2 - Biomedical engineering online TI - Risks of emergency use authorizations for medical products during outbreak situations: a COVID-19 case study VL - 19 ID - 7775755 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Objectives: The objective of this study was to measure the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on acceptance of flu vaccination in the 2020-21 season, including for those newly eligible for the UK National Health Service (NHS) free vaccination programme, extended this year to include an estimated 32.4 million (48.8%) of the UK population. Knowing intended uptake is essential to inform supply and steer public health messaging to maximise vaccination given the combined threats of both flu and Covid-19 - the unknown impact of which on both attitudes and the need for mass uptake yet again create the threat of ill-informed planning resulting in failure to meet necessary public health demand. Methods: An online questionnaire posing question items on influenza vaccination was administered to registrants of the Care Information Exchange (CIE), the NHS's largest patient electronic personal health record. This was part of a longitudinal study initiated during the Covid-19 pandemic lockdown. This analysis was limited to those who, in line with established NHS criteria, were previously or newly eligible but had not routinely received seasonal influenza vaccination in the past. Groups were stratified by response (yes/no) to intending to receive flu vaccination in 2020-21: Group 1.) Previously eligible now responding "yes", 2.) Previously eligible still responding "no", 3.) Newly eligible responding "yes", and 4.) Newly eligible responding "no". Within these groups, response by health worker status and each group's inclination to vaccinate school age children was also measured. Summary statistics were reported alongside univariate and multivariable regression. Lastly, a network analysis visualised the frequency and co-occurrence of reasons qualifying response for or against influenza vaccination in 2020/21. Findings: Among 6,641 respondents, 4,040 (61.1%) had previously routinely received the flu vaccination. 1,624 (24.5%) had been either previously eligible but not vaccinated (945, 58.2%) or newly eligible (679, 41.8%). Among the previously eligible participants who had not routinely received influenza vaccination 536 (56.7%) responded they would in 2020-21, increasing the vaccination rate in the entire previously eligible cohort from 79.6% to 91.2%, and 466 (68.6%) in the newly eligible. Multivariable logistic regression resulted in few substantial changes to effect estimates, with the exception of age, for which all estimates showed a stronger association with intention to receive the flu vaccine. In those who became newly eligible to receive the flu vaccine, there was an association between intention to receive the flu vaccine and increased age (OR = 1.07, 95% CI 1.03 to 1.12), IMD quintile, and considering oneself at high risk from Covid-19 (OR = 1.80, 95% CI 1.22 to 2.70). Network analysis showed the most frequent themes for previously eligible unvaccinated and newly eligible participants accepting vaccination in 2020/21 were: "precaution for myself" (41.2% and 46.1%) and "Covid-19" (27.4% and 27.1%), where the former was qualified by the latter in 36% and 29.1% of responses. Among the previously and newly eligible not intending to receive vaccination in 2020/21, misinformed themes of "makes me unwell", "gives me flu" and "vaccine doesn't work" were present across 37.4% and 21.9% of responses, respectively. Among participants with school age children, of those previously eligible who now intend to be vaccinated themselves, 82.5% also intend to vaccinate their children in 2020/21 compared to 25.8% of those who would not accept the influenza vaccine for themselves. Among the newly eligible respondents this was 82.1% and 43.5%, respectively. 49.9% of the previously unvaccinated healthcare workers would continue to decline the vaccine in 2020/21. Interpretation: In this UK-wide observational study, Covid-19 has increased acceptance of flu vaccination in 2020/21 from 79.6% to 91.2% in those previously eligible, and for the 69% o those newly eligible. This high anticipated vaccination rate (to 26 million (80%) of the UK population) requires appropriate planning, but can be further increased with effective messaging campaigns to address negative misconceptions about flu vaccination, which may also help in preparation for future Covid-19 vaccination. It remains of concern that 50% of healthcare professionals who refused it previously still do not intend to have the flu vaccine.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.Funding StatementNo external funding, no external sponsor. Author DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:Review by the Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust Data Protection Office advised ethical approval for data analysis and publication was not required.All necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesImperial College Healthcare NHS Trust is the data controller. The datasets analysed in this study are not publicly available but can be shared for scientific collaboration subject to meeting requirements of the institution's data protection policy. AU - Bachtiger, Patrik AU - Adamson, Alex AU - Chow, Ji-Jian AU - Sisodia, Rupa AU - Quint, Jennifer K. AU - Peters, Nicholas S. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - medRxiv DO - 10.1101/2020.10.01.20205385 DP - medRxiv PY - 2020 SP - 2020.10.01.20205385 ST - The Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Uptake of Influenza Vaccine: A UK-Wide Observational Study (preprint) T2 - medRxiv TI - The Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Uptake of Influenza Vaccine: A UK-Wide Observational Study (preprint) UR - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/04/2020.10.01.20205385.abstract ID - 7782479 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Reports an error in "Innovative strategies to support physical distancing among individuals with active addiction" by Paxton Bach, Samantha Robinson, Christy Sutherland and Rupinder Brar (The Lancet Psychiatry, 2020[Sep], Vol 7[9], 731-733). In the original article, the line three of the paragraph two was incorrect. The correct line is given in the erratum. (The following abstract of the original article appeared in record 2020-64057-008). The article discusses about the innovative strategies to support physical distancing among individuals with active addiction. People with substance use disorders face compounded risk in the context of SARS-CoV-2, and implementing physical distancing measures among this population presents unique challenges. Although evidence to address these issues remains limited, innovative strategies must be trialled and rapidly evaluated. Here, sensible public policy and clinical experience can be leveraged to develop an evolving solution to help protect some of the most susceptible populations. Ultimately, a prescription cannot solve the unprecedented morbidity and mortality that is a result of prohibition-this fact remains a social justice issue that will require fundamental regulatory and ideological changes to achieve sustainable improvement. In the meantime, health systems must bravely explore potential solutions to a complex problem that imminently threatens thousands of lives. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Bach, Paxton: paxton.bach@bccsu.ubc.ca Bach, Paxton: Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada, V5Z 1M9, paxton.bach@bccsu.ubc.ca Bach, Paxton: Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada Robinson, Samantha: British Columbia Centre on Substance Use, Vancouver, BC, Canada Sutherland, Christy: British Columbia Centre on Substance Use, Vancouver, BC, Canada Brar, Rupinder: British Columbia Centre on Substance Use, Vancouver, BC, Canada AN - 2020-64057-028 AU - Bach, Paxton AU - Robinson, Samantha AU - Sutherland, Christy AU - Brar, Rupinder C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2215-0366%2820%2930267-4 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 9 KW - innovation, physical distancing, addiction *Addiction *Innovation *Risk Factors Morbidity Substance Use Disorder Promotion & Maintenance of Health & Wellness [3365] LA - English M3 - Erratum/Correction PY - 2020 SN - 2215-0366 2215-0374 SP - e59 ST - "Innovative strategies to support physical distancing among individuals with active addiction": Correction T2 - Lancet Psychiatry TI - "Innovative strategies to support physical distancing among individuals with active addiction": Correction UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-64057-028 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:psycdb&id=pmid:&id=10.1016%2FS2215-0366%252820%252930267-4&issn=2215-0366&isbn=&volume=7&issue=9&spage=e59&pages=e59&date=2020&title=The+Lancet+Psychiatry&atitle=%22Innovative+strategies+to+support+physical+distancing+among+individuals+with+active+addiction%22%3A+Correction.&aulast=Bach&pid=%3Cauthor%3EBach%2C+Paxton%2CRobinson%2C+Samantha%2CSutherland%2C+Christy%2CBrar%2C+Rupinder%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2020-64057-028%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EErratum%2FCorrection%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 7 ID - 7769954 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) that originated in Chinese city of Wuhan has caused around 906,092 deaths and 28,040,853 confirmed cases worldwide (WHO, 11 September, 2020) In a life-threatening situation, where there is no specific and licensed anti-COVID-19 vaccine or medicine available;the repurposed drug might act as a silver bullet Currently, more than 211 vaccines, 80 antibodies, 31 antiviral drugs, 35 cell-based, 6 RNA-based and 131 other drugs are in clinical trials It is therefore utter need of the hour to develop an effective drug that can be used for the treatment of COVID-19 before a vaccine can be developed One of the best-characterized and attractive drug targets among coronaviruses is the main protease (3CLpro) Therefore, the current study focuses on the molecular docking analysis of TAT-peptide47?7 (GRKKRRQRRRP)-conjugated repurposed drugs (i e , lopinavir, ritonavir, favipiravir, and hydroxychloroquine) with SARS-CoV-2 main protease (3CLpro) to discover potential efficacy of TAT-peptide (TP) - conjugated repurposing drugs against SARS-CoV-2 The molecular docking results validated that TP-conjugated ritonavir, lopinavir, favipiravir, and hydroxychloroquine have superior and significantly enhanced interactions with the target SARS-CoV-2 main protease In-silico approach employed in this study suggests that the combination of the drug with TP is an excelling alternative to develop a novel drug for the treatment of SARS-CoV-2 infected patients The development of TP based delivery of repurposing drugs might be an excellent approach to enhance the efficacy of the existing drugs for the treatment of COVID-19 The predictions from the results obtained provide invaluable information that can be utilized for the choice of candidate drugs for in vitro, in vivo and clinical trials The outcome from this work prove crucial for exploring and developing novel cost-effective and biocompatible TP conjugated anti-SARS-CoV-2 therapeutic agents in immediate future AU - Azam Ansari, Mohammad AU - Mohammad Sajid Jamal, Qazi AU - Rehman, Suriya AU - Almatroudi, Ahmad AU - Alzohairy, Mohammad A. AU - Alomary, Mohammad N. AU - Tripathi, Takshashila AU - Alharbi, Ali H. AU - Farooq Adil, Syed AU - Khan, Mujeeb AU - Shaheer Malik, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - TAT-peptide conjugated repurposing drug against SARS-CoV-2 main protease (3CLpro): potential therapeutic intervention to combat COVID-19 T2 - Arabian Journal of Chemistry TI - TAT-peptide conjugated repurposing drug against SARS-CoV-2 main protease (3CLpro): potential therapeutic intervention to combat COVID-19 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arabjc.2020.09.037 ID - 7778572 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Rolling out curbside pick-up has had some challenges: how to safely make the handoff between library staff and library patrons; whether to accept returns; whether to charge fines; modifying circulation policies to fit the current needs; and selecting books for people that want them but who don't have the skills needed to negotiate the library catalog's requesting system. I think it's become obvious that the COVID-19 crisis is shining a spotlight on the flaws we have in our broadband infrastructure and on our failure to make the investments that should have been made for equitable access to what should be a basic utility, like water or electricity.5 According to BroadbandNow, the number of people who lack broadband Internet access could be as high as 42 million.6 The FCC reports that at least "18 million people lacked access to broadband Internet at the end of 2018. According to Community Networks, there are 900 communities providing broadband connectivity locally (https://muninetworks.org/communitymap). State Partners In California, the Governor recently issued Executive Order N-73-20 (https://www.gov.ca.gov/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/8.14.20-EO-N-73-20.pdf) directing state agencies to pursue a goal of 100 Mbps download speed and outlines actions across state agencies and departments to accelerate mapping and data collection, funding, deployment, and adoption of high-speed internet.11 This will undoubtedly create fertile ground for libraries to partner with other agencies and community organizations to advance this initiative. AD - Lori Ayre (lori.ayre@galecia.com) is Principal, The Galecia Group, and a member of the ITAL Editorial Board. © 2020. ; Lori Ayre (lori.ayre@galecia.com) is Principal, The Galecia Group, and a member of the ITAL Editorial Board. © 2020. AN - 2447963931 AU - Ayre, Lori C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 2020 2020-10-05 DB - Coronavirus Research Database; ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.6017/ITAL.V39I3.12619 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 3 KW - Library And Information Sciences Mapping Broadband Librarians Libraries Internet access Internet Coronaviruses COVID-19 Detroit Michigan California Virginia LA - English N1 - Copyright - © 2020. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (the “License?. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - California; Virginia; Detroit Michigan PY - 2020 SP - 1-6 ST - What More Can We Do to Address Broadband Inequity and Digital Poverty? T2 - Information Technology and Libraries (Online) TI - What More Can We Do to Address Broadband Inequity and Digital Poverty? UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2447963931?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=unknown&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Aabiglobal&atitle=What+More+Can+We+Do+to+Address+Broadband+Inequity+and+Digital+Poverty%3F&title=Information+Technology+and+Libraries+%28Online%29&issn=&date=2020-09-01&volume=39&issue=3&spage=1&au=Ayre%2C+Lori&isbn=&jtitle=Information+Technology+and+Libraries+%28Online%29&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.6017%2FITAL.V39I3.12619 VL - 39 ID - 7774069 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Galectins are glycan-binding proteins which are expressed by many different cell types and secreted extracellularly. These molecules are well-known regulators of immune responses and involved in a broad range of cellular and pathophysiological functions. During infections, host galectins can either avoid or facilitate infections by interacting with host cells- and/or pathogen-derived glycoconjugates and less commonly, with proteins. Some pathogens also express self-produced galectins to interfere with host immune responses. This review summarizes pathogens which take advantage of host- or pathogen-produced galectins to establish the infection. © Copyright © 2020 Ayona, Fournier, Henrissat and Desnues. AD - (Ayona, Desnues) Aix Marseille Univ, IRD, APHM, MEPHI, IHU-Mediterranee Infection, Marseille, France (Fournier) Aix-Marseille Univ, IRD, APHM, VITROME, IHU-Mediterranee Infection, Marseille, France (Henrissat) Architecture et Fonction des Macromolecules Biologiques, CNRS, Aix-Marseille, University, Marseille, France (Henrissat) USC1408 Architecture et Fonction des Macromolecules Biologiques, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, Marseille, France (Henrissat) Department of Biological Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia B. Desnues, Aix Marseille Univ, IRD, APHM, MEPHI, IHU-Mediterranee Infection, Marseille, France. E-mail: benoit.desnues@univ-amu.fr AU - Ayona, D. AU - Fournier, P. E. AU - Henrissat, B. AU - Desnues, B. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 19 Aug DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2020.01877 DP - Ovid UI - 632723598 IS - 1877 KW - bacteria galectin immune responses infection virus bacterial infection Candida Chlamydia trachomatis Coronavirinae Dirofilaria immitis Enterovirus Epstein Barr virus Haemonchus contortus Helicobacter pylori Herpes simplex virus Histoplasma capsulatum human Human immunodeficiency virus 1 immune response immunofluorescence immunoprecipitation Influenza virus Klebsiella pneumoniae Leishmania donovani Listeria monocytogenes mycosis Neisseria meningitidis Nipah virus nonhuman parasitosis Plasmodium Porphyromonas Proteus mirabilis Pseudomonas aeruginosa review Salmonella Streptococcus group A T cell leukemia Trichinella spiralis Trichomonas vaginalis Trypanosoma cruzi virus infection Yersinia enterocolitica chemokine receptor CXCR4/ec [Endogenous Compound] galectin/ec [Endogenous Compound] glycan/ec [Endogenous Compound] LA - English M3 - Review PY - 2020 SN - 1664-3224 (electronic) 1664-3224 ST - Utilization of Galectins by Pathogens for Infection T2 - Frontiers in Immunology TI - Utilization of Galectins by Pathogens for Infection UR - https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/immunology# http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=632723598 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:32973776&id=10.3389%2Ffimmu.2020.01877&issn=1664-3224&isbn=&volume=11&issue=&spage=&pages=&date=2020&title=Frontiers+in+Immunology&atitle=Utilization+of+Galectins+by+Pathogens+for+Infection&aulast=Ayona&pid=%3Cauthor%3EAyona+D.%2CFournier+P.-E.%2CHenrissat+B.%2CDesnues+B.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E632723598%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EReview%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 11 (no pagination) ID - 7767375 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Introduction The novel coronavirus disease of 2019 (COVID-19) is associated with significant morbidity and mortality The impact of thrombotic complications has been increasingly recognized as an important component of this disease Objective This narrative review summarizes the thrombotic complications associated with COVID-19 with an emphasis on information for Emergency Medicine clinicians Discussion Thrombotic complications from COVID-19 are believed to be due to a hyperinflammatory response caused by the virus Several complications have been described in the literature These include acute limb ischemia, abdominal and thoracic aortic thrombosis, mesenteric ischemia, myocardial infarction, venous thromboembolism, acute cerebrovascular accident, and disseminated intravascular coagulation Conclusion It is important for Emergency Medicine clinicians to be aware of the thrombotic complications of COVID-19 Knowledge of these components are essential to rapidly recognize and treat to reduce morbidity and mortality in these patients AU - Avila, Jacob AU - Long, Brit AU - Holladay, Dallas AU - Gottlieb, Michael C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Thrombotic complications of COVID-19 T2 - American Journal of Emergency Medicine TI - Thrombotic complications of COVID-19 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajem.2020.09.065 ID - 7778562 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Avendaño, Yanina C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Distanciamiento fTsico Qptimo, m֙scaras faciales y protecciQn ocular para prevenir la transmisiQn de persona a persona del SARS-CoV-2 T2 - Evidencia Actualizacion en la practica ambulatoria TI - Distanciamiento fTsico Qptimo, m֙scaras faciales y protecciQn ocular para prevenir la transmisiQn de persona a persona del SARS-CoV-2 UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-807693 ID - 7778191 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Aim Noninvasive ventilation (NIV) is known to reduce intubation in patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure (AHRF) [1] We aimed to assess the outcomes of NIV application in COVID-19 patients with AHRF Materials & methods In this retrospective cohort study, patients with confirmed diagnosis of COVID-19 and AHRF receiving NIV in general wards were recruited from two university-affiliated hospitals Demographic, clinical, and laboratory data were recorded at admission The failure of NIV was defined as intubation or death during the hospital stay Results Between April 8 and June 10, 2020, 61 patients were enrolled into the final cohort NIV was successful in 44 out of 61 patients (72 1%), 17 patients who failed NIV therapy were intubated, and among them 15 died Overall mortality rate was 24 6% Patients who failed NIV were older, and had higher respiratory rate, PaCO2, D-dimer levels before NIV and higher minute ventilation and ventilatory ratio on the 1-st day of NIV No healthcare workers were infected with SARS-CoV-2 during the study period Conclusions NIV is feasible in patients with COVID-19 and AHRF outside the intensive care unit, and it can be considered as a valuable option for the management of AHRF in these patients AU - Avdeev, Sergey N. AU - Yaroshetskiy, Andrey I. AU - Tsareva, Natalia A. AU - Merzhoeva, Zamira M. AU - Trushenko, Natalia V. AU - Nekludova, Galina V. AU - Chikina, Svetlana Yu C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Noninvasive ventilation for acute hypoxemic respiratory failure in patients with COVID-19 T2 - American Journal of Emergency Medicine TI - Noninvasive ventilation for acute hypoxemic respiratory failure in patients with COVID-19 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajem.2020.09.075 ID - 7778346 ER - TY - JOUR AB - COVID-19 is considered the worst pandemic of the beginning of the 21st century. Among the ASEAN countries, Indonesia has the second highest number of active cases and is ranked 23th in the world in active cases as of August 14, 2020. The number of people becoming infected in Indonesia continues to grow along with fear and panic conditions that have negative impacts on Indonesian society. Therefore, efforts to deal with the conditions should be made. This study aims to explore the experience of patients with COVID-19 experiences during the treatment process. This study used literature and video clip analysis of 14 cases. Data were analyzed using content analysis. The results were presented in the following five themes (i) experience of receiving a diagnosis (I am shocked, how could I get infected?, suggestive thinking between dead or alive, and uncertainty of the test result), (ii) boredom during isolation, (iii) being stigmatized and discriminated against, (iv) self-reflection with God, and (v) social support from family members and healthcare workers. This study serves as an input to increase the chances of the recovery of the patients with COVID-19. © 2020, Center for Asian Public Opinion Research and Collaboration Initiative. All rights reserved. AD - Faculty of Nursing, Chulalongkorn University Bangkok, Borommaratchachonnani Srisataphat, Building, Rama 1 Road, Pathumwan, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand AU - Aungsuroch, Y. AU - Juanamasta, I. G. AU - Gunawan, J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.15206/ajpor.2020.8.3.377 DP - Scopus IS - 3 J2 - Asian J. Public Opin. Res. KW - Boredom COVID-19 Indonesia Pandemic Social support Uncertainty LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Aungsuroch, Y.; Faculty of Nursing, Chulalongkorn University Bangkok, Borommaratchachonnani Srisataphat, Building, Rama 1 Road, Pathumwan, Thailand; email: yaungsuroch@gmail.com Funding details: Chulalongkorn University, CU Funding text 1: We acknowledge Chulalongkorn University for the Second Century Fund (C2F). 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J., Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): A perspective from China (2020) Radiology, 296 (2), pp. E15-E20. , https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.2020200490 PY - 2020 SN - 22886168 (ISSN) SP - 377-392 ST - Experiences of patients with coronavirus in the covid-19 pandemic era in Indonesia T2 - Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research TI - Experiences of patients with coronavirus in the covid-19 pandemic era in Indonesia UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091662799&doi=10.15206%2fajpor.2020.8.3.377&partnerID=40&md5=06c6364b2cc0061de0184bb900901b56 VL - 8 ID - 7771985 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Cynthia Garneau est aux commandes de Via Rail depuis mai 2019. Apr؈s avoir à peine eu le temps de prendre le pouls de l’organisation, la premi؈re femme à diriger cette société de la Couronne devait déjà conduire ses troupes à travers deux crises majeures. Heureusement, la riche expérience de son parcours l’avait bien outillée.Alternate abstract:Cynthia Garneau has been at the helm of Via Rail since May 2019. Having barely had time to take the pulse of the organization, the first woman to lead this Crown corporation already had to lead her troops through two major crises. Fortunately, the rich experience of her career has equipped her well. AN - 2440494641 AU - Auger, Claudine AU - Girard, Martin C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Autumn Autumn 2020 2020-09-28 DB - ProQuest Central DP - ProQuest Central IS - 3 KW - Insurance Management of crises Leadership Railroad transportation Public transportation Women Chief executive officers COVID-19 Garneau, Cynthia LA - French N1 - Name - VIA Rail Canada Inc Copyright - Copyright Management International Autumn 2020 People - Garneau, Cynthia SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Garneau, Cynthia PY - 2020 SN - 07010028 SP - 30-39 ST - CYNTHIA GARNEAU, PDG de Via Rail : REMETTRE LES CANADIENS SUR LES RAILS T2 - Gestion TI - CYNTHIA GARNEAU, PDG de Via Rail : REMETTRE LES CANADIENS SUR LES RAILS TT - CYNTHIA GARNEAU, CEO of Via Rail: Getting Canadians back on track UR - https://search.proquest.com/docview/2440494641?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Aabiglobal&atitle=CYNTHIA+GARNEAU%2C+PDG+de+Via+Rail+%3A+REMETTRE+LES+CANADIENS+SUR+LES+RAILS&title=Gestion&issn=07010028&date=2020-10-01&volume=45&issue=3&spage=30&au=Auger%2C+Claudine%3BGirard%2C+Martin&isbn=&jtitle=Gestion&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/ VL - 45 ID - 7775487 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Faculty of Education, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa North West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa AU - Auerbach, J. C1 - 10/5/2020 C7 - 8491 DB - Scopus DO - 10.17159/sajs.2020/8491 DP - Scopus IS - 8 J2 - S. Afr. J. Sci. KW - Anthropology COVID-19 Humanities Social sciences South Africa LA - English M3 - Note N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 CODEN: SAJSA Correspondence Address: Auerbach, J.; Faculty of Education, Stellenbosch UniversitySouth Africa; email: jess.m.auerbach@gmail.com PY - 2020 SN - 19967489 (ISSN) ST - What people believe is a lot less important than that they believe it T2 - South African Journal of Science TI - What people believe is a lot less important than that they believe it UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091652258&doi=10.17159%2fsajs.2020%2f8491&partnerID=40&md5=e16c018879addd652668ea58f3b6fc6c VL - 116 ID - 7770836 ER - TY - JOUR AD - (Atkin) Mid Yorks NHS Trust, University of Huddersfield, United Kingdom AN - 2005150164 AU - Atkin, L. AU - Goodwin, T. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Embase DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 3 KW - coronavirus disease 2019 editorial human leg LA - English M3 - Editorial PY - 2020 SN - 1746-6814 SP - 17-18 ST - The legs matter campaign: Reflections on COVID-19 and 'get loud for legs' T2 - Wounds UK TI - The legs matter campaign: Reflections on COVID-19 and 'get loud for legs' UR - https://www.wounds-uk.com/download/wuk_article/8643 http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emedx&AN=2005150164 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=&issn=1746-6814&isbn=&volume=16&issue=3&spage=17&pages=17-18&date=2020&title=Wounds+UK&atitle=The+legs+matter+campaign%3A+Reflections+on+COVID-19+and+%27get+loud+for+legs%27&aulast=Atkin&pid=%3Cauthor%3EAtkin+L.%2CGoodwin+T.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2005150164%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EEditorial%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 16 ID - 7767333 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In the last few months, the spread of COVID-19 among humans has caused serious damages around the globe letting many countries economically unstable Results obtained from conducted research by epidemiologists and virologists showed that, COVID-19 is mainly spread from symptomatic individuals to others who are in close contact via respiratory droplets, mouth and nose, which are the primary mode of transmission World health organization regulations to help stop the spread of this deadly virus, indicated that, it is compulsory to utilize respiratory protective devices such as facemasks in the public Indeed, the use of these facemasks around the globe has helped reduce the spread of COVID-19 The primary aim of facemasks, is to avoid inhaling air that could contain droplets with COVID-19 We should note that, respiration process is the movement of oxygen from external atmosphere to the cells within tissue and the transport of carbon dioxide outside However, the rebreathing of carbon dioxide using a facemask has not been taken into consideration The hypercapnia (excess inhaled content of CO2) has been recognized to be related to symptoms of fatigue, discomfort, muscular weakness, headaches as well as drowsiness Rebreathing of CO2 has been a key to concern regarding the use of a facemask Rebreathing usually occur when an expired air that is rich in CO2 stays long than normal in the breathing space of the respirator after a breath The increase of the arterial CO2 concentration leads to symptoms that are aforementioned Studies have been conducted on facemask shortages and on the appropriate facemask required to reduce the spread of COVID-19;however no study has been conducted to assess the possible relationship between CO2 inhalation due to facemask, to determine and recommend which mask is appropriate in the reduction of the spread of the coronavirus while simultaneously avoid CO2 inhalation by the facemask users In the current paper, we provided a literature review on the use of facemasks with the aim to determine which facemasks could be used to avoid re-inhaling rejected CO2 Additionally, we presented mathematical models depicting the transport of COVID-19 spread through wind with high speed We considered first mathematical models for which the effect air-heterogeneity is neglected, such that air flow follows Markovian process with a retardation factor, these models considered two different scenarios, the speed of wind is constant and time-space dependent Secondly, we assumed that the wind movement could follow different processes, including the power law process, fading memory process and a two-stage processes, these lead us to use differential operators with power law, exponential decay and the generalized Mittag-Leffler function with the aim to capture these processes A numerical technique based on the Lagrange polynomial interpolation was used to solve some of these models numerically The numerical solutions were coded in MATLAB software for simulations The results obtained from the mathematical simulation showed that a wind with speed of 100km/h could transport droplets as far as 300 meters The results obtained from these simulations together with those presented by other researchers lead us to conclude that, the wind could have helped spread COVID-19 in some places around the world, especially in coastal areas Therefore, appropriate facemasks that could help avoid re-inhaling enough CO2 should be used every time one is in open air even when alone especially in windy environment AU - Atangana, Ernestine AU - Atangana, Abdon C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Facemasks simple but powerful weapons to protect against COVID-19 spread: Can they have sides effects? T2 - Results in Physics TI - Facemasks simple but powerful weapons to protect against COVID-19 spread: Can they have sides effects? UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rinp.2020.103425 ID - 7778118 ER - TY - JOUR AB - This paper explores university discourse as a conceptual-communicative macrostructure that verbally represents international organizations' and universities' policies and activities to support youth's sustainable development to support youth's sustainable development amidst COVID19. The materials include universities' official site information and higher education-related data from international organizations regarding universities' activities during the pandemic. The textual corpus from 172 universities from Africa, Asia, Europe, North and Latin America, Oceania, as well as 164 documents with essential international institutional affiliations, were explored. The methodology combined qualitative and quantitative tools, theoretical, and empirical analysis. Data processing rested on thematic content analysis. Manual and computer-based coding techniques were applied. The analysis made it possible to identify major concepts and their constituents which form a verbally expressed conceptual macrostructure of university knowledge and action in fostering youth's sustainability during pandemics. The findings revealed some standard features within universities communication dimensions, on the one hand, and some specific to Russian universities on the other. Differences between universities and international organizations concerning communication focus were also identified. The research findings result in tentative recommendations to bridge Academia, University, and Society in efforts to foster youth's status and sustainability in contemporary civilization. © 2020 by the authors. AD - Law Institute, Foreign Languages Department, Peoples' Friendship University of Russia-RUDN University, Moscow, 117198, Russian Federation AU - Atabekova, A. C1 - 10/5/2020 C7 - 2463 DB - Scopus DO - 10.3390/SU12187336 DP - Scopus IS - 18 J2 - Sustainability KW - Communication Discourse Education Higher education Pandemics Sustainability University Youth rights LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Atabekova, A.; Law Institute, Foreign Languages Department, Peoples' Friendship University of Russia-RUDN UniversityRussian Federation; email: atabekova_aa@pfur.ru Funding details: 090512-1-274 Funding text 1: The publication has been prepared with the support of the RUDN University Program 5-100, research project number 090512-1-274. The author expresses her deep gratitude to colleagues from the RUDN Law Institute department of Foreign Languages who kindly agreed to act as independent coders for the initial manual coding of the research data. 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(2020) Lancet, 395, pp. 945-947; COVID-19: Working with and for Young People., , https://www.unfpa.org/resources/covid-19-working-and-young-people, Available online: (accessed on 30 May 2020); Teo, S.S., Griffiths, G., Child protection in the time of COVID-19. (2020) J. Paediatr. Child Health; PY - 2020 SN - 20711050 (ISSN) ST - University discourse to foster youth's sustainability in society amidst COVID19: International and Russian Features T2 - Sustainability (Switzerland) TI - University discourse to foster youth's sustainability in society amidst COVID19: International and Russian Features UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091703567&doi=10.3390%2fSU12187336&partnerID=40&md5=47afb8398ebe2a43ad3ffd2af8d685b4 VL - 12 ID - 7770750 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The newly emerged severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) has recently caused pandemic Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19). Considering the serious medical, economic and social consequences of this pandemic and the lack of definite medication and vaccine it is necessary to describe natural immune responses to the SARS-CoV-2 in order to exploit them for treating the patients and monitoring the general population. Moreover, detecting the most immunogenic antigens of the virus is fundamental for designing effective vaccines. Antibodies being valuable for diagnostic therapeutic and protective purposes are suitable to be addressed in this context. Herein, we have summarized the findings of serological investigations and the outcomes of neutralizing antibodies administration in COVID-19 patients. AD - Molecular Immunology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Department of Pharmaceutical Nanotechnology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Nanotechnology Research Centre, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Department of Immunology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. AN - 32986664 AU - Assadiasl, S. AU - Fatahi, Y. AU - Zavvar, M. AU - Nicknam, M. H. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 11 DB - PubMed DO - 10.3233/hab-200429 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/29 J2 - Human antibodies KW - Covid-19 SARS-CoV-2 corona virus neutralizing antibodies serological test LA - eng N1 - 1875-869x Assadiasl, Sara Fatahi, Yousef Zavvar, Mahdi Nicknam, Mohammad Hossein Journal Article Review Netherlands Hum Antibodies. 2020 Sep 11. doi: 10.3233/HAB-200429. PY - 2020 SN - 1093-2607 ST - COVID-19: Significance of antibodies T2 - Human antibodies TI - COVID-19: Significance of antibodies ID - 7777167 ER - TY - JOUR AB - ABSTRACT Objectives : With the COVID-19 outbreak around the globe and its potential effect on infected patients?voice, this study set out to evaluate and compare the acoustic parameters of voice between healthy and infected people in an objective manner Methods : Voice samples of 64 COVID-19 patients and 70 healthy Persian speakers who produced a sustained vowel /a/ were evaluated Between-group comparisons of the data were performed using the two-way ANOVA and Wilcoxon's rank-sum test Results : The results revealed significant differences in CPP, HNR, H1H2, F0SD, jitter, shimmer and MPT values between COVID-19 Patients and the healthy participants There were also significant differences between the male and female participants in all the acoustic parameters, except jitter, shimmer and MPT No interaction was observed between gender and health status in any of the acoustic parameters Conclusion : The statistical analysis of the data revealed significant differences between the experimental and control groups in this study Changes in the acoustic parameters of voice are caused by the insufficient airflow, and increased aperiodicity, irregularity, signal perturbation and level of noise, which are the consequences of pulmonary and laryngological involvements in patients with COVID-19 AU - Asiaee, Maral AU - Vahedian-azimi, Amir AU - Atashi, Seyed Shahab AU - Keramatfar, Abdalsamad AU - Nourbakhsh, Mandana C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Voice quality evaluation in patients with COVID-19: An acoustic analysis T2 - Journal of Voice TI - Voice quality evaluation in patients with COVID-19: An acoustic analysis UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvoice.2020.09.024 ID - 7778529 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Much of the workforce, including many of those involved in health and social care provision, are now working from home during the pandemic. Adrian Ashurst and Francesca Ramadan discuss steps to take to establish a healthy home working routine AN - 2444854668 AU - Ashurst, Adrian AU - Ramadan, Francesca C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 2020-10-02 DB - ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/nrec.2020.22.6.6 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 6 KW - Medical Sciences--Nurses And Nursing Work at home Occupational health Pandemics Productivity COVID-19 LA - English N1 - Copyright - Copyright Mark Allen Group Ltd 2020 PY - 2020 SN - 1465-9301 SP - 1-2 ST - How to ?work effectively from home while self-isolating T2 - Nursing & Residential Care : Monthly Journal for Care Assistants, Nurses and Managers Working in Health and Social Care TI - How to ?work effectively from home while self-isolating UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2444854668?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Anahs&atitle=How+to+%26hellip%3B+work+effectively+from+home+while+self-isolating&title=Nursing+%26+Residential+Care+%3A+The+Monthly+Journal+for+Care+Assistants%2C+Nurses+and+Managers+Working+in+Health+and+Social+Care&issn=14659301&date=2020-01-01&volume=22&issue=6&spage=1&au=Ashurst%2C+Adrian%3BRamadan%2C+Francesca&isbn=&jtitle=Nursing+%26+Residential+Care+%3A+The+Monthly+Journal+for+Care+Assistants%2C+Nurses+and+Managers+Working+in+Health+and+Social+Care&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.12968%2Fnrec.2020.22.6.6 VL - 22 ID - 7774147 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Sharing best practice is one of the ways in which providers are managing and innovating in the face of the pandemic and its impact. Adrian Ashurst explores one residential care facility's journey during these unprecedented times AN - 2444854656 AU - Ashurst, Adrian C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 2020-10-02 DB - ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/nrec.2020.22.7.12 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 7 KW - Medical Sciences--Nurses And Nursing Retirement communities Social isolation Pandemics Disease control Elder care Nursing homes COVID-19 United Kingdom--UK LA - English N1 - Copyright - Copyright Mark Allen Group Ltd 2020 SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United Kingdom--UK PY - 2020 SN - 1465-9301 SP - 1-3 ST - The inside story of how one successful residential care home is surviving lockdown T2 - Nursing & Residential Care : Monthly Journal for Care Assistants, Nurses and Managers Working in Health and Social Care TI - The inside story of how one successful residential care home is surviving lockdown UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2444854656?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Anahs&atitle=The+inside+story+of+how+one+successful+residential+care+home+is+surviving+lockdown&title=Nursing+%26+Residential+Care+%3A+The+Monthly+Journal+for+Care+Assistants%2C+Nurses+and+Managers+Working+in+Health+and+Social+Care&issn=14659301&date=2020-01-01&volume=22&issue=7&spage=1&au=Ashurst%2C+Adrian&isbn=&jtitle=Nursing+%26+Residential+Care+%3A+The+Monthly+Journal+for+Care+Assistants%2C+Nurses+and+Managers+Working+in+Health+and+Social+Care&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.12968%2Fnrec.2020.22.7.12 VL - 22 ID - 7774148 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Now, more than ever, establishing a good partnership between a home and healthcare service providers is incredibly important. Adrian Ashurst discusses relationship-building strategies and what to do should a health professional need to visit residents during the pandemic AN - 2444854812 AU - Ashurst, Adrian C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 2020-10-02 DB - ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/nrec.2020.22.6.13 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 6 KW - Medical Sciences--Nurses And Nursing Collaboration Assisted living facilities Health services Pandemics Nursing homes Professional relationships COVID-19 LA - English N1 - Copyright - Copyright Mark Allen Group Ltd 2020 PY - 2020 SN - 1465-9301 SP - 1-3 ST - Developing effective working relationships with external healthcare services T2 - Nursing & Residential Care : Monthly Journal for Care Assistants, Nurses and Managers Working in Health and Social Care TI - Developing effective working relationships with external healthcare services UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2444854812?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Anahs&atitle=Developing+effective+working+relationships+with+external+healthcare+services&title=Nursing+%26+Residential+Care+%3A+The+Monthly+Journal+for+Care+Assistants%2C+Nurses+and+Managers+Working+in+Health+and+Social+Care&issn=14659301&date=2020-01-01&volume=22&issue=6&spage=1&au=Ashurst%2C+Adrian&isbn=&jtitle=Nursing+%26+Residential+Care+%3A+The+Monthly+Journal+for+Care+Assistants%2C+Nurses+and+Managers+Working+in+Health+and+Social+Care&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.12968%2Fnrec.2020.22.6.13 VL - 22 ID - 7774146 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ashforth, B. E. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1111/joms.12629 DP - Scopus J2 - J. Manage. Stud. KW - dirty work identity occupational identification organizational identification LA - English M3 - Note N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Ashforth, B.E.email: blake.ashforth@asu.edu References: Ashford, S.J., Caza, B.B., Reid, E.M., From surviving to thriving in the gig economy: A research agenda for individuals in the new world of work (2018) Research in Organizational Behavior, 38, pp. 23-41; Ashforth, B.E., Kreiner, G.E., “How can you do it?? Dirty work and the challenge of constructing a positive identity (1999) Academy of Management Review, 24, pp. 413-434; Ashforth, B.E., Moser, J.R., Bubenzer, P., Identities and identification in work contexts: Beyond our fixation on the organization (2020) The Oxford Handbook of Identities in Organizations, pp. 817-832. , Brown, A. D., (Ed.),, Oxford, Oxford University Press; Briscoe, J.P., Henagan, S.C., Burton, J.P., Murphy, W.M., Coping with an insecure employment environment: The differing roles of protean and boundaryless career orientations (2012) Journal of Vocational Behavior, 80, pp. 308-316; Caza, B.B., Moss, S., Vough, H., From synchronizing to harmonizing: The process of authenticating multiple work identities (2018) Administrative Science Quarterly, 63, pp. 703-745; Gibson, C., From “social distancing?to “care in connecting? An emerging organizational research agenda for turbulent times (2020) Academy of Management Discoveries, 6, pp. 165-169; Gouldner, A.W., The norm of reciprocity: A preliminary statement (1960) American Sociological Review, 25, pp. 161-178; Morgeson, F.P., Mitchell, T.R., Liu, D., Event system theory: An event-oriented approach to the organizational sciences (2015) Academy of Management Review, 40, pp. 515-537; (2020) Coronavirus in the U.S.: Latest Map and Case Count, , https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/us/coronavirus-us-cases.html, (Accessed 22 August 2020); Semuels, A., Fewer jobs, more machines: In the pandemic economy, humans are being left behind (2020) TIME, 196, pp. 64-71; Wiesenfeld, B.M., Raghuram, S., Garud, R., Organizational identification among virtual workers: The role of need for affiliation and perceived work-based social support (2001) Journal of Management, 27, pp. 213-229 PY - 2020 SN - 00222380 (ISSN) ST - Identity and Identification During and After the Pandemic: How Might COVID-19 Change the Research Questions we Ask? T2 - Journal of Management Studies TI - Identity and Identification During and After the Pandemic: How Might COVID-19 Change the Research Questions we Ask? UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091611928&doi=10.1111%2fjoms.12629&partnerID=40&md5=30d46c407d484b3f2c555dab8ff3cdf2 ID - 7771465 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The pandemic has impacted every scientist differently Many negative impacts are frequently discussed Here we highlight unexpected positives that we have found and hope will persist: improved access to experts;deeper and broader human engagement among colleagues, collaborators, and competitors;and significant democratization of research AU - Arturo, Emilia C. AU - Saphire, Erica Ollmann C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Lifted Up from Lockdown T2 - Cell TI - Lifted Up from Lockdown UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2020.09.027 ID - 7778516 ER - TY - JOUR AB - From January 2020, COVID-19 is spreading around the world producing serious respiratory symptoms in infected patients that in some cases can be complicated by the severe acute respiratory syndrome, sepsis and septic shock, multiorgan failure, including acute kidney injury and cardiac injury. Cost and time efficient approaches to reduce the burthen of the disease are needed. To find potential COVID-19 treatments among the whole arsenal of existing drugs, we combined system biology and artificial intelligence-based approaches. The drug combination of pirfenidone and melatonin has been identified as a candidate treatment that may contribute to reduce the virus infection. Starting from different drug targets the effect of the drugs converges on human proteins with a known role in SARS-CoV-2 infection cycle. Simultaneously, GUILDify v2.0 web server has been used as an alternative method to corroborate the effect of pirfenidone and melatonin against the infection of SARS-CoV-2. We have also predicted a potential therapeutic effect of the drug combination over the respiratory associated pathology, thus tackling at the same time two important issues in COVID-19. These evidences, together with the fact that from a medical point of view both drugs are considered safe and can be combined with the current standard of care treatments for COVID-19 makes this combination very attractive for treating patients at stage II, non-severe symptomatic patients with the presence of virus and those patients who are at risk of developing severe pulmonary complications. AN - 2448112749 AU - Artigas, Laura AU - Coma, Mireia AU - Matos-Filipe, Pedro AU - Aguirre-Plans, Joaquim AU - Farrés, Judith AU - Valls, Raquel AU - Fernandez-Fuentes, Narcis AU - de la Haba-Rodriguez, Juan AU - Olvera, Alex AU - Barbera, Jose AU - Morales, Rafael AU - Oliva, Baldo AU - Mas, Jose Manuel C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2020 2020-10-03 DB - Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection; Coronavirus Research Database; ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0240149 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 10 KW - Sciences: Comprehensive Works Melatonin SARS CoV 2 Respiratory infections COVID 19 Drug interactions Cytokines Computer networks Drug therapy Infections Software Cytokine storm Artificial intelligence Injury prevention Bioinformatics Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Funding Signs and symptoms Drugs Septic shock Complications Viruses Biology COVID-19 Viral diseases Proteins Sepsis Gene expression Medical treatment Severe acute respiratory syndrome Clinical trials Supervision Methods Patients Coronaviruses Renal failure Respiratory diseases Spain LA - English N1 - Copyright - © 2020 Artigas et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License?, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Spain PY - 2020 ST - In-silico drug repurposing study predicts the combination of pirfenidone and melatonin as a promising candidate therapy to reduce SARS-CoV-2 infection progression and respiratory distress caused by cytokine storm T2 - PLoS One TI - In-silico drug repurposing study predicts the combination of pirfenidone and melatonin as a promising candidate therapy to reduce SARS-CoV-2 infection progression and respiratory distress caused by cytokine storm UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448112749?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=In-silico+drug+repurposing+study+predicts+the+combination+of+pirfenidone+and+melatonin+as+a+promising+candidate+therapy+to+reduce+SARS-CoV-2+infection+progression+and+respiratory+distress+caused+by+cytokine+storm&title=PLoS+One&issn=&date=2020-10-01&volume=15&issue=10&spage=e0240149&au=Artigas%2C+Laura%3BComa%2C+Mireia%3BMatos-Filipe%2C+Pedro%3BAguirre-Plans%2C+Joaquim%3BFarr%C3%A9s%2C+Judith%3BValls%2C+Raquel%3BFernandez-Fuentes%2C+Narcis%3Bde+la+Haba-Rodriguez%2C+Juan%3BOlvera%2C+Alex%3BBarbera%2C+Jose%3BMorales%2C+Rafael%3BOliva%2C+Baldo%3BMas%2C+Jose+Manuel&isbn=&jtitle=PLoS+One&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0240149 VL - 15 ID - 7774022 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Covid19 is a pneumonia associated viral infection that originated from Wuhan city in December 2019. Air pollutants are substances which may harm humans,animals,vegetation or material. Lockdown is a simple optimal control for novel virus covid19 which led to a sharp decline in the PM level across the globe.The aim of the study is to determine understanding the awareness level among people about the air pollution plummets and the role of lockdown in reducing the PM level concerned with pollution.An online survey was conducted with a self structured questionnaire comprising 15 questions which was distributed through the google docs.The sample size of this study is100.The results were analysed by performing the statistical software “SPSS VERSION 20? The data was represented in the pie chart form. The results of the current survey conducted states that it is evidence that around 80% are aware of the global problem air pollution and among them around 60% of the participants believe that the lockdown one among the preventionary measures taken against covid19 infection led to decline in the air pollution plummets level. It is also clear from this study that 71% of the people are aware of the PM level and among them 76% agree that the lockdown period has led to a fall in the PM level across the globe. The study concludes that the general population possess adequate knowledge about air pollution and its consequences. © 2020, Advanced Scientific Research. All rights reserved. AD - Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Saveetha University, Chennai, India Department of physiology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Saveetha University, Chennai, India Department of oral pathology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Saveetha University, Chennai, India AU - Arsath, N. M. AU - Devi, R. G. AU - Gheena, S. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.31838/ijpr/2020.SP2.100 DP - Scopus J2 - Int. J. Pharm. Res. KW - Air pollution Awareness Covid19 PM level Population LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Devi, R.G.; Department of physiology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Saveetha UniversityIndia; email: gayatridevi@saveetha.com References: Dong, E, Du, H, Gardner, L., An interactive web-based dashboard to track COVID-19 in real time (2020) Lancet Infect Dis, 20 (5), pp. 533-534. , May; Tyrrell, DA, Bynoe, ML., Cultivation of viruses from a high proportion of patients with colds (1966) Lancet, 1 (7428), pp. 76-77. , Jan 8; Samuel, AR, Devi, MG., Geographical distribution and occurrence of Endemic Goitre (2015) Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology, 8 (8), pp. 973-978; Novel coronavirus structure reveals targets for vaccines and treatments, , https://www.nih.gov/news-events/nih-research-matters/novel-coronavirus-structure-reveals-targets-vaccines-treatments, [Internet]. 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[Internet]; Kampa, M, Castanas, E., Human health effects of air pollution (2008) Environ Pollut, 151 (2), pp. 362-367. , Jan; Anjum, NA., (2020) Good in the worst: COVID-19 restrictions and ease in global air pollution, , https://www.preprints.org/manuscript/202004.0069; Vallero, DA., (2014) Fundamentals of Air Pollution, p. 996. , Academic Press; Rj, I, Devi, G., Role of environmental factors on sleep patterns of different age groups: A survey-based study (2016) Asian J Pharm Clin Res, 9 (6), pp. 124-126; Timothy, CN, Devi, RG, Priya, AJ., Evaluation of Peak Expiratory Flow Rate (PEFR) in Pet Owners (2019) Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, 10 (8), pp. 803-806; Harsha, L, Priya, J, Shah, KK, Reshmi, B., Systemic approach to management of neonatal jaundice and prevention of kernicterus (2015) Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology, 8 (8), pp. 1087-1092; Shruthi, M, Preetha, S., Effect of Simple Tongue Exercises in Habitual Snorers (2018) Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology, 11 (8), pp. 3614-3616; Ravindra, K, Singh, T, Mor, S., Emissions of air pollutants from primary crop residue burning in India and their mitigation strategies for cleaner emissions [Internet] (2019) Journal of Cleaner Production, 208, pp. 261-273. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.10.031; Priya, AJ, Devi, G, Others. 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Springer; Jain, S, Sharma, T., Social and Travel Lockdown Impact Considering Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) on Air Quality in Megacities of India: Present Benefits, Future Challenges and Way Forward [Internet] (2020), http://dx.doi.org/10.4209/aaqr.2020.04.0171, Aerosol and Air Quality Research; Malek, E, Davis, T, Martin, RS, Silva, PJ., Meteorological and environmental aspects of one of the worst national air pollution episodes (January, 2004) in Logan, Cache Valley, Utah, USA (2006) Atmos Res, 79 (2), pp. 108-122. , Feb 1 PY - 2020 SN - 09752366 (ISSN) SP - 836-849 ST - Knowledge and awareness about India’s air pollution plummets level in COVID19 lockdown T2 - International Journal of Pharmaceutical Research TI - Knowledge and awareness about India’s air pollution plummets level in COVID19 lockdown UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091642244&doi=10.31838%2fijpr%2f2020.SP2.100&partnerID=40&md5=47c6b1120e7b977607d56eadceb18c7e VL - 12 ID - 7772067 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Effective health promotion and prevention measures address overarching, structural risk factors for communicable and non-communicable diseases. These are mostly located outside the health sector and require a Health in All Policies approach. The worldwide spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus illustrates the need for an intersectoral prevention policy with a clear HiAP perspective and political institutional manifestation. AD - Akademie fur Offentliches Gesundheitswesen in Dusseldorf, Kanzlerstrae 4, 40472 Dusseldorf, Germany. AN - 20203418885 AU - Arnold, L. AU - Morschel, K. AU - Suffel, A. AU - Philipsborn, P. von C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Global Health DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/pubhef-2020-0030 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 3 KW - disease prevention human diseases health promotion public health health care health services infectious diseases policy risk factors severe acute respiratory syndrome viral diseases man Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus viruses Homo Hominidae primates mammals vertebrates Chordata animals eukaryotes Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus Betacoronavirus Coronavirinae Coronaviridae Nidovirales positive-sense ssRNA Viruses ssRNA Viruses RNA Viruses non-infectious diseases Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 coronavirus disease communicable diseases Sars viral infections LA - German N1 - Using Smart Source Parsing 19 ref OP - Praventionspolitik - Nicht nur ein Themenfeld fur das Gesundheitsressort PY - 2020 SP - 202-204 ST - Prevention policy - not just a topic for the health department. (Thematischer Schwerpunkt: Health in all policies.) [German] T2 - Public Health Forum TI - Prevention policy - not just a topic for the health department. (Thematischer Schwerpunkt: Health in all policies.) [German] UR - https://www.degruyter.com/view/journals/pubhef/28/3/article-p202.xml http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=cagh&AN=20203418885 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:caghdb&id=pmid:&id=10.1515%2Fpubhef-2020-0030&issn=0944-5587&isbn=&volume=28&issue=3&spage=202&pages=202-204&date=2020&title=Public+Health+Forum&atitle=Prevention+policy+-+not+just+a+topic+for+the+health+department.&aulast=Arnold&pid=%3Cauthor%3EArnold%2C+L.%2CMorschel%2C+K.%2CSuffel%2C+A.%2CPhilipsborn%2C+P.+von%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E20203418885%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 28 ID - 7769827 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Sir John Armitt, chair of the UK’s National Infrastructure Commission, welcomes the government’s green construction initiatives to kick-start the economy post-Covid-19. But he says the country also needs a clear national infrastructure strategy to attract long-term private investment. AN - 2447805482 AU - Armitt, John C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Nov 2020 2020-10-02 DB - Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection; ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1680/jcien.2020.173.4.148 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 4 KW - Engineering--Civil Engineering Green development COVID-19 Infrastructure Construction Green buildings United Kingdom--UK LA - English N1 - Copyright - ICE Publishing: All rights reserved SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United Kingdom--UK PY - 2020 SN - 0965089X SP - 148 ST - Building Britain back better requires a clear national infrastructure strategy T2 - Proceedings of Institution of Civil Engineers TI - Building Britain back better requires a clear national infrastructure strategy UR - https://search.proquest.com/docview/2447805482?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Aengineeringjournals&atitle=Building+Britain+back+better+requires+a+clear+national+infrastructure+strategy&title=Proceedings+of+the+Institution+of+Civil+Engineers&issn=0965089X&date=2020-11-01&volume=173&issue=4&spage=148&au=Armitt%2C+John&isbn=&jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Institution+of+Civil+Engineers&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1680%2Fjcien.2020.173.4.148 VL - 173 ID - 7774266 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The article reflects on the issues created by rumors at this time of pandemic. On 23 January, when only 581 cases of COVID-19 infection had been reported globally, and only ten outside of China, a rumor was circulating in Wuhan, the city at the epidemic's center, containing specific advice: 'Navy airplanes will begin to spray a disinfectant in Wuhan today, please do not leave home, do not buy things that were outside. If you have already bought it, wash it properly at home or put it in water for a while.' What could account for the popularity of this rumor, virtually identical in substance across contexts yet specific to those places? Most likely, it simultaneously resonates with two seemingly contradictory themes in the international response to COVID-19: first, that governments are taking the threat seriously and acting swiftly; second, that governments are indifferent both to civil liberties and to keeping the population informed. The spraying itself is not thought of negatively - this is an act of civil defense - but the absence of transparency that requires me to tell you, because the government can't or won't, speaks to the new reality. Furthermore, this resonates with the dilemma between staying indoors, away from one's work and quotidian life, in order to be safe, and boldly breaking the proscriptions imposed by authorities in order to earn one's living. What is it to have survived in body but not in financial security, alive but undoing the life one has worked towards? This rumor is a hidden metaphor, a modern manifestation of the impossible choice between Scylla and Charybdis. Like exposure to the disinfectant, 'the cure is as bad as the disease'. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved) AD - Arkhipova, Alexandra: alexandra.arkhipova@gmail.com; Brodie, Ian: ian_brodie@cbu.ca Arkhipova, Alexandra, alexandra.arkhipova@gmail.com Arkhipova, Alexandra: Institute of Social Sciences, RANEPA, Moscow, Russia Brodie, Ian: Department of Literature, Folklore, and the Arts, Cape Breton University, Sydney, NS, Canada AN - 2020-59283-005 AU - Arkhipova, Alexandra AU - Brodie, Ian C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - May DB - APA PsycInfo DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8676.12826 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 2 KW - rumours, COVID-19, risk factors, civil liberties *Gossip *Risk Factors Civilization Immunological Disorders [3291] Human LA - English PY - 2020 SN - 0964-0282 1469-8676 SP - 223-224 ST - When rumours fly like helicopters: An international conspiracy 'language' for the new reality? T2 - Social Anthropology / Anthropologie Sociale TI - When rumours fly like helicopters: An international conspiracy 'language' for the new reality? UR - http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=psyc16&AN=2020-59283-005 VL - 28 ID - 7770113 ER - TY - JOUR AB - This article investigates whether COVID-19 pandemic had an effect on herding behaviour in Europe Using a sample from the stock exchanges of France (Paris), Germany (Frankfurt), Italy (Milan), United Kingdom (London) and Spain (Madrid), over the period from January 03, 2000 to June 19, 2020, we found robust evidence that COVID-19 pandemic increased herding behaviour in the capital markets of Europe AU - Arias, Jose C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - COVID-19 effect on herding behaviour in European Capital Markets T2 - Finance Research Letters TI - COVID-19 effect on herding behaviour in European Capital Markets UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.frl.2020.101787 ID - 7778073 ER - TY - JOUR AD - (Antonoff) Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex, United States M.B. Antonoff, 1400 Pressler St, Unit 1489, Houston, TX 77030, United States. E-mail: mbantonoff@mdanderson.org AN - 2006025588 AU - Antonoff, M. B. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - October DB - Embase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jtcvs.2020.04.069 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 4 KW - China coronavirus disease 2019 editorial esophagus cancer non small cell lung cancer pandemic positron emission tomography priority journal thorax disease thorax surgery universal precaution protective equipment LA - English M3 - Editorial PY - 2020 SN - 0022-5223 1097-685X SP - e237-e238 ST - Commentary: Collaboration is key to saving as many lives as possible T2 - Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery TI - Commentary: Collaboration is key to saving as many lives as possible UR - http://www.elsevier.com/inca/publications/store/6/2/3/1/5/1/index.htt http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=2006025588 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:32475496&id=10.1016%2Fj.jtcvs.2020.04.069&issn=0022-5223&isbn=&volume=160&issue=4&spage=e237&pages=e237-e238&date=2020&title=Journal+of+Thoracic+and+Cardiovascular+Surgery&atitle=Commentary%3A+Collaboration+is+key+to+saving+as+many+lives+as+possible&aulast=Antonoff&pid=%3Cauthor%3EAntonoff+M.B.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2006025588%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EEditorial%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 160 ID - 7769118 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: Health-care workers (HCWs) could be at increased occupational risk for SARS-CoV-2 infection. Information regarding prevalence and risk factors for adverse outcomes in HCWs is scarce in Mexico. Here, we aimed to explore prevalence of SARS-CoV-2, symptoms, and risk factors associated with adverse outcomes in HCWs in Mexico City. METHODS: We explored data collected by the National Epidemiological Surveillance System in Mexico City. All cases underwent real-time RT-PCR test. We explored outcomes related to severe COVID-19 in HCWs and the diagnostic performance of symptoms to detect SARS-CoV-2 infection in HCWs. RESULTS: As of July 5 th, 2020, 35,095 HCWs were tested for SARS-CoV-2 and 11,226 were confirmed (31.9%). Overall, 4,322 were nurses (38.5%), 3,324 physicians (29.6%), 131 dentists (1.16%) and 3,449 laboratory personnel and other HCWs (30.8%). After follow-up, 1,009 HCWs required hospitalization (9.00%), 203 developed severe outcomes (1.81%), and 93 required mechanical-ventilatory support (0.82%). Lethality was recorded in 226 (2.01%) cases. Symptoms associated with SARS-CoV-2 positivity were fever, cough, malaise, shivering, myalgias at evaluation but neither had significant predictive value. We also identified 341 asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infections (3.04%). Older HCWs with chronic non-communicable diseases, pregnancy, and severe respiratory symptoms were associated with higher risk for adverse outcomes. Physicians had higher risk for hospitalization and for severe outcomes compared with nurses and other HCWs. CONCLUSIONS: We report a high prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 infection in HCWs in Mexico City. No symptomatology can accurately discern HCWs with SARS-CoV-2 infection. Particular attention should focus on HCWs with risk factors to prevent adverse outcomes and reduce infection risk. AD - MD/PhD (PECEM), Faculty of Medicine, National Autonomous University of Mexico. Division of Research, Instituto Nacional de GeriatrTa. AN - 32986819 AU - Antonio-Villa, N. E. AU - Bello-Chavolla, O. Y. AU - Vargas-V֙zquez, A. AU - FermTn-MartTnez, C. A. AU - M֙rquez-Salinas, A. AU - Bahena-LQpez, J. P. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1093/cid/ciaa1487 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/29 J2 - Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America KW - Covid-19 Health-Care Workers Mexico Mortality SARS-CoV-2 LA - eng N1 - 1537-6591 Antonio-Villa, Neftali Eduardo Bello-Chavolla, Omar Yaxmehen Vargas-V֙zquez, Arsenio FermTn-MartTnez, Carlos A M֙rquez-Salinas, Alejandro Bahena-LQpez, Jessica Paola Journal Article United States Clin Infect Dis. 2020 Sep 28:ciaa1487. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciaa1487. PY - 2020 SN - 1058-4838 ST - Health-care workers with COVID-19 living in Mexico City: clinical characterization and related outcomes T2 - Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of Infectious Diseases Society of America TI - Health-care workers with COVID-19 living in Mexico City: clinical characterization and related outcomes ID - 7777154 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Background and aims Diabetes mellitus (DM) has been associated with higher incidence of severe cases of COVID-19 in hospitalized patients, but it is unknown whether DM is a risk factor for the overall COVID-19 incidence The aim of present study was to investigate whether there is an association of DM with COVID-19 prevalence and case fatality, and between different DM medications and risk for COVID-19 infection and death Methods and Results retrospective observational study on all SARS-CoV-2 positive (SARS-CoV-2+) cases and deaths in Sicily up to 2020, May 14th No difference in COVID-19 prevalence was found between people with and without DM (RR 0 92 [0 79-1 09]) Case fatality was significantly higher in SARS-CoV-2+ with DM (RR 4 5 [3 55-5 71]) No diabetes medication was associated with differences in risk for SARS-Cov2 infection Conclusions in Sicily, DM was not a risk factor for COVID-19 infection, whereas it was associated with a higher case fatality AU - Antonio, Silverii Giovanni AU - Matteo, Monami AU - Achille, Cernigliaro AU - Enrica, Vigneri AU - Valentina, Guarnotta AU - Salvatore, Scondotto AU - Vincenza, Allotta Alessandra AU - Michela, Conti AU - Carla, Giordano AU - Edoardo, Mannucci C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Are diabetes and its medications risk factors for the development of COVID-19? Data from a population-based study in Sicily T2 - Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases TI - Are diabetes and its medications risk factors for the development of COVID-19? Data from a population-based study in Sicily UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.numecd.2020.09.028 ID - 7777975 ER - TY - JOUR AB - A 35 year old male had a generalized seizure a week after symptoms of daily fever, rigors, and throat discomfort. He was hospitalized. Magnetic resonance imaging brain showed multiple bilateral scattered infarcts. COVID-19 swab test came positive. An elaborate panel of tests for young strokes, cardiac work-up was normal. At home, he complained of some visual blurring, slowing in thought processing, occasional loss of words. His face became significantly pigmented. A young male, COVID-19 positive, showed multiple scattered infarcts. Exaggerated pro-thrombotic activity of the nature of a cytokine storm, is the probable cause. AN - PMC7529609 AU - Anoop, Kohli AU - Charchit, Gupta AU - Shvet, Dutta AU - Chirag, Madan C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - PMC DO - 10.1016/j.inat.2020.100949 DP - NLM J2 - Interdiscip Neurosurg KW - Covid-19 seizure scattered brain infarcts stroke cytokine storm LA - eng N1 - PMC7529609[pmcid] S2214-7519(20)30510-7[PII] PY - 2020 SN - 2214-7519 SP - 100949 ST - “Changes in Stroke Presentation in Neo-Covid Patients: A Case Study? T2 - Interdisciplinary Neurosurgery TI - “Changes in Stroke Presentation in Neo-Covid Patients: A Case Study? UR - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7529609/ ID - 7775587 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Anonymous C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - COVID-19 e morte materna no Brasil: uma tragédia invisTvel T2 - Femina TI - COVID-19 e morte materna no Brasil: uma tragédia invisTvel UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-807440 ID - 7778074 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In order to assess the impact of COVID-19 and scrutinize the current status of immunization goals in the Region, the World Health Organization Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean (WHO/ EMRO), Cairo, Egypt, held a meeting of the Regional Technical Advisory Group (RTAG) on immunization during 13-14 April 2020 (1). The objectives of the meeting were to: * review regional progress, challenges and constraints facing the achievement of the goals of the Eastern Mediterranean Vaccine Action Plan (EMVAP) and provide advice on the way forward; * brief RTAG members on the progress in verification of elimination of measles and rubella and hepatitis B control in the Region; * review the standard operating procedures (SOPs) of the RTAG; and * discuss the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on immunization programmes in the Region and measures to mitigate it. Recommendations To WHO * Promoting the use of absolute numbers of unvaccinated children along with vaccination coverage to monitor programme performance, especially in countries with high numbers of unvaccinated children. * Support countries of the Region in submitting high quality applications to GAVI to introduce second doses of measles and rubella vaccines. * Responding to the demand of populations and decision-makers for a vaccine against COVID-19, as an opportunity to promote the unique importance of vaccination, as most cost-effective tool to prevent and control disease outbreaks, epidemics and pandemics. * Finalizing, printing and disseminating the regional guide for verification of the hepatitis B reduction target and conducting briefing sessions for countries on the verification process, as soon as possible. * Ensuring continued support to the Expanded Programme on Immunization (EPI) to streamline the sources and flow of immunization data in order to ensure the coherence and standardization of immunization data reporting. AN - 2447954232 AU - Anonymous C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 2020-10-02 DB - Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection; ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.26719/2020.26.9.1141 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 9 KW - Medical Sciences Epidemics Pandemics Hepatitis B Vaccines Standardization Verification Rubella Disease control Measles COVID-19 Viral diseases Decision making Immunization Children Hepatitis Public health Vaccination Coronaviruses Hepatitis B virus LA - English N1 - Name - World Health Organization Copyright - Copyright World Health Organization 2020 PY - 2020 SN - 10203397 SP - 1141-1142 ST - Meeting of the Eastern Mediterranean Regional Technical Advisory Group (RTAG) on immunization T2 - Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal TI - Meeting of the Eastern Mediterranean Regional Technical Advisory Group (RTAG) on immunization UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2447954232?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Meeting+of+the+Eastern+Mediterranean+Regional+Technical+Advisory+Group+%28RTAG%29+on+immunization&title=Eastern+Mediterranean+Health+Journal&issn=10203397&date=2020-01-01&volume=26&issue=9&spage=1141&au=Anonymous&isbn=&jtitle=Eastern+Mediterranean+Health+Journal&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.26719%2F2020.26.9.1141 VL - 26 ID - 7774126 ER - TY - JOUR AN - 2007746100 AU - Anonymous C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - August DB - Embase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/SCIENCE.369.6504.639-M DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 6504 KW - antibody isolation coronavirus disease 2019/dt [Drug Therapy] coronavirus disease 2019/pc [Prevention] drug design epidemic human infection prevention infection risk memory cell nonhuman note priority journal protein binding protein domain Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 survivor virus entry virus neutralization angiotensin converting enzyme 2/ec [Endogenous Compound] epitope/ec [Endogenous Compound] SARS CoV 2 vaccine/an [Drug Analysis] SARS CoV 2 vaccine/dv [Drug Development] SARS CoV 2 vaccine/dt [Drug Therapy] virus spike protein/ec [Endogenous Compound] LA - English M3 - Note PY - 2020 SN - 0036-8075 1095-9203 SP - 641B ST - Seeking broad protection T2 - Science TI - Seeking broad protection UR - https://www.sciencemag.org/lookup/doi/10.1126/science.369.6504.639-m http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=2007746100 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=10.1126%2FSCIENCE.369.6504.639-M&issn=0036-8075&isbn=&volume=369&issue=6504&spage=641B&pages=641B&date=2020&title=Science&atitle=Seeking+broad+protection&aulast=&pid=%3Cauthor%3Eanonymous%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2007746100%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3ENote%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 369 ID - 7769234 ER - TY - JOUR AN - 2007746147 AU - Anonymous C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - August DB - Embase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/SCIENCE.369.6505.783-O DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 6505 KW - herd immunity human infection rate nonhuman note population research priority journal public figure Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 vaccination virus transmission LA - English M3 - Note PY - 2020 SN - 0036-8075 1095-9203 SP - 785B ST - Heterogeneity and herd immunity T2 - Science TI - Heterogeneity and herd immunity UR - https://www.sciencemag.org/lookup/doi/10.1126/science.369.6505.783-o http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=2007746147 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=10.1126%2FSCIENCE.369.6505.783-O&issn=0036-8075&isbn=&volume=369&issue=6505&spage=785B&pages=785B&date=2020&title=Science&atitle=Heterogeneity+and+herd+immunity&aulast=&pid=%3Cauthor%3Eanonymous%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2007746147%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3ENote%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 369 ID - 7769231 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) of the United States of America recently issued a set of guidelines on how different community health services should prepare for and respond to the reemergence of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS). This document summarizes the recommendations of the CDC for basic health services. Disease surveillance in communities and hospitals should be performed in light of existing information on risk factors, particularly those related to geographic dissemination patterns and to documented transmission of SARS-CoV, the coronavirus that causes SARS. As long as no cases of person-to-person disease transmission are reported anywhere in the world, efforts should be aimed at early detection and notification of cases and of groups of people who are in contact with one another and who have severe respiratory infections of undetermined cause, such as pneumonia, which could signal the reemergence of SARS. If cases of transmission of SARS-CoV have been reported, the aim should be to immediately identify and notify any cases detected in order to take appropriate diagnostic and therapeutic measures and to facilitate outbreak control. The reach of surveillance and reporting activities in specific communities should depend on how widely the disease has spread, both in the community and in local health services. Physicians and public health workers should be familiar with ways to detect SARS cases early, as well as with existing norms for reporting any cases detected. AN - 38657102 AU - Anonymous C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - April DB - Embase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1020-49892004000400015 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 4 KW - community care disease severity early diagnosis epidemic/pc [Prevention] geographic distribution health care personnel health survey human infection control physician pneumonia practice guideline public health service review risk factor SARS coronavirus severe acute respiratory syndrome/et [Etiology] severe acute respiratory syndrome/pc [Prevention] United States virus transmission LA - Spanish M3 - Review PY - 2020 SN - 1020-4989 SP - 288-292 ST - Preparatory guidelines for local health services on how to respond to new cases of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS). [Spanish] T2 - Revista Panamericana de Salud Publica/Pan American Journal of Public Health TI - Preparatory guidelines for local health services on how to respond to new cases of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS). [Spanish] TT - Guia para preparar a los servicios locales de salud ante la aparicion de casos de sindrome respiratorio agudo grave (SARS). UR - https://scielosp.org/journal/rpsp/ http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=38657102 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:15193186&id=10.1590%2Fs1020-49892004000400015&issn=1020-4989&isbn=&volume=15&issue=4&spage=288&pages=288-292&date=2004&title=Revista+Panamericana+de+Salud+Publica%2FPan+American+Journal+of+Public+Health&atitle=Guia+para+preparar+a+los+servicios+locales+de+salud+ante+la+aparicion+de+casos+de+sindrome+respiratorio+agudo+grave+%28SARS%29&aulast=&pid=%3Cauthor%3Eanonymous%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E38657102%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EReview%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 15 ID - 7769023 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Lee LYW, Cazier J-B, Starkey T, et al. COVID-19 prevalence and mortality in patients with cancer and the effect of primary tumour subtype and patient demographics: a prospective cohort study. Lancet Oncol 2020; 21: 1309-16-In this Article, age ranges should have been shown in figure 2. These corrections have been made to the online version as of Sept 3, 2020, and will be made to the printed version. Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd AU - Anonymous C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - October DB - UI - 2007865261 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1470-2045%2820%2930531-3 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 10 KW - erratum LA - English M3 - Erratum PY - 2020 SN - 1470-2045 1474-5488 SP - e462 ST - Correction to Lancet Oncol 2020; 21: 1309-16 (The Lancet Oncology (2020) 21(10) (1309-1316), (S1470204520304423), (10.1016/S1470-2045(20)30442-3)) T2 - Lancet Oncology TI - Correction to Lancet Oncol 2020; 21: 1309-16 (The Lancet Oncology (2020) 21(10) (1309-1316), (S1470204520304423), (10.1016/S1470-2045(20)30442-3)) UR - http://www.journals.elsevier.com/the-lancet-oncology/ http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=2007865261 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:32891190&id=10.1016%2FS1470-2045%252820%252930531-3&issn=1470-2045&isbn=&volume=21&issue=10&spage=e462&pages=e462&date=2020&title=The+Lancet+Oncology&atitle=Correction+to+Lancet+Oncol+2020%3B+21%3A+1309-16+%28The+Lancet+Oncology+%282020%29+21%2810%29+%281309-1316%29%2C+%28S1470204520304423%29%2C+%2810.1016%2FS1470-2045%2820%2930442-3%29%29&aulast=&pid=%3Cauthor%3Eanonymous%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2007865261%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EErratum%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 21 ID - 7768059 ER - TY - JOUR AN - 2007931050 AU - Anonymous C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - October DB - Embase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpag.2020.08.008 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 5 KW - conversation coping behavior coronavirus disease 2019/ep [Epidemiology] depersonalization depression editorial emotional stress gynecologic care human job performance leadership medical education mental health pandemic patient counseling personal experience priority journal professional burnout psychological resilience psychological well-being reproductive health social support suicide LA - English M3 - Editorial PY - 2020 SN - 1083-3188 1873-4332 SP - 441-442 ST - NASPAG Statement on Wellness T2 - Journal of Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology TI - NASPAG Statement on Wellness UR - http://www.elsevier.com/locate/pedado http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=2007931050 VL - 33 ID - 7767522 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ángel De La C֙mara, Miguel C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Falls in older adults: the new pandemic in the post COVID-19 era? T2 - Medical Hypotheses TI - Falls in older adults: the new pandemic in the post COVID-19 era? UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mehy.2020.110321 ID - 7778115 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Anchordoqui, Luis A. AU - Chudnovsky, Eugene M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - La ciencia explica por qué el perfil adoptado por Estados Unidos en la lucha contra el COVID-19 es peor que el de China, JapQn, Corea del Sur y Argentina T2 - Revista de la Sociedad OdontolQgica de La Plata TI - La ciencia explica por qué el perfil adoptado por Estados Unidos en la lucha contra el COVID-19 es peor que el de China, JapQn, Corea del Sur y Argentina UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-808252 ID - 7778217 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Coronavirus EndoU inhibits dsRNA-activated antiviral responses; however, the physiologic RNA substrates of EndoU are unknown. In this study, we used mouse hepatitis virus (MHV)-infected bone-marrow-derived macrophage (BMM) and cyclic phosphate cDNA sequencing to identify the RNA targets of EndoU. EndoU targeted viral RNA, cleaving the 3' side of pyrimidines with a strong preference for U↓A and C↓A sequences (endoY↓A). EndoU-dependent cleavage was detected in every region of MHV RNA, from the 5' NTR to the 3' NTR, including transcriptional regulatory sequences (TRS). Cleavage at two CA dinucleotides immediately adjacent to the MHV poly(A) tail suggest a mechanism to suppress negative-strand RNA synthesis and the accumulation of viral dsRNA. MHV with EndoU (EndoUmut) or 2'-5' phosphodiesterase (PDEmut) mutations provoked the activation of RNase L in BMM, with corresponding cleavage of RNAs by RNase L. The physiologic targets of EndoU are viral RNA templates required for negative-strand RNA synthesis and dsRNA accumulation. Coronavirus EndoU cleaves U↓A and C↓A sequences (endoY↓A) within viral (+) strand RNA to evade dsRNA-activated host responses. AD - University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus. Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania. Institute of Virology and Immunology, University of Bern. University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus; david.barton@cuanschutz.edu. AN - 32989044 AU - Ancar, R. AU - Li, Y. AU - Kindler, E. AU - Cooper, D. A. AU - Ransom, M. AU - Thiel, V. AU - Weiss, S. R. AU - Hesselberth, J. R. AU - Barton, D. J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 28 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1261/rna.076604.120 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/30 J2 - RNA (New York, N.Y.) KW - coronavirus dsRNA endoribonuclease innate immunity mouse hepatitis virus LA - eng N1 - 1469-9001 Ancar, Rachel Li, Yize Kindler, Eveline Cooper, Daphne A Ransom, Monica Thiel, Volker Weiss, Susan R Hesselberth, Jay R Orcid: 0000-0002-6299-179x Barton, David J Journal Article United States RNA. 2020 Sep 28:rna.076604.120. doi: 10.1261/rna.076604.120. PY - 2020 SN - 1355-8382 ST - Physiologic RNA Targets and Refined Sequence Specificity of Coronavirus EndoU T2 - RNA (New York, NY) TI - Physiologic RNA Targets and Refined Sequence Specificity of Coronavirus EndoU ID - 7777020 ER - TY - JOUR AB - ObjectivesThe purpose of this article was to determine the change in the volume of pacemaker implantations with the COVID?019 pandemic and to assess the change in the number of pacemaker implants according to etiology during the pandemic.BackgroundThe establishment of a mandatory social isolation have generated a decrease in activities in cardiology units.MethodsDescriptive, cross‐sectional study that used a database of a Peruvian Hospital. Time was divided into three categories: Before COVID period and COVID period including Previous to Social isolation (SI) and Social Isolation. The number of pacemaker implantations were compared per the same amount of time.ResultsA reduction in the pacemaker implant of 73% (95% CI: 33?13; P  .001) was observed during the COVID?9 pandemic period, and a reduction of 78% of patients with the diagnosis of complete or high‐grade atrioventricular block and a reduction in the de‐novo pacemaker implant was observed, regardless of the etiology.ConclusionsOur results indicate a very significant reduction (73%) in de‐novo pacemaker implantation during the months of the COVID?9 pandemic. The reduction in the number of de‐novo pacemaker occurred independent of the etiology. AD - Department of Cardiology, Edgardo Rebagliati Martins National Hospital, Lima, Peru; Department of Cardiology, Delgado Clinic, Lima, Peru ; Department of Cardiology, Edgardo Rebagliati Martins National Hospital, Lima, Peru ; Department of Cardiology, Edgardo Rebagliati Martins National Hospital, Lima, Peru; Department of Cardiology, Ricardo Palma Clinic, Lima, Peru ; Department of Cardiology, Edgardo Rebagliati Martins National Hospital, Lima, Peru; Biomedical Engineering, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru; Department of Cardiology Research, Torres de Salud National Research Center, Lima, Peru ; Department of Cardiology, Edgardo Rebagliati Martins National Hospital, Lima, Peru; Department of Cardiology, Delgado Clinic, Lima, Peru AN - 2448149999 AU - Ana, C. Gonzales‐Luna AU - Javier, O. Torres‐Valencia AU - Javier, E. AlarcQn‐Santos AU - Pedro, A. Segura‐Saldaña C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2020 2020-10-04 DB - Coronavirus Research Database; ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/joa3.12411 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 5 KW - Medical Sciences--Cardiovascular Diseases atrioventricular block COVID?9 pacemaker Etiology Transplants & implants Cardiac arrhythmia Emergencies Pacemakers Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Pandemics Epidemics Hospitals Pathology Coronaviruses Social isolation Cardiology Disease transmission COVID-19 China Peru LA - English N1 - Copyright - © 2020. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (the “License?. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Peru; China PY - 2020 SN - 1880-4276 SP - 845-848 ST - Impact of COVID?9 on pacemaker implant T2 - Journal of Arrhythmia TI - Impact of COVID?9 on pacemaker implant UR - https://search.proquest.com/docview/2448149999?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Impact+of+COVID%E2%80%9019+on+pacemaker+implant&title=Journal+of+Arrhythmia&issn=18804276&date=2020-10-01&volume=36&issue=5&spage=845&au=Ana+C.+Gonzales%E2%80%90Luna%3BJavier+O.+Torres%E2%80%90Valencia%3BJavier+E.+Alarc%C3%B3n%E2%80%90Santos%3BPedro+A.+Segura%E2%80%90Salda%C3%B1a&isbn=&jtitle=Journal+of+Arrhythmia&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fjoa3.12411 VL - 36 ID - 7774439 ER - TY - JOUR AB - We collect the nasopharyngeal and oropharyngeal swabs of 63 subjects with severe symptoms or contacts with COVID-19 confirmed cases to perform a pilot-study aimed to verify the “in situ?expression of SARS-CoV-2 host invasion genes (ACE2, TMPRSS2, PCSK3, EMILIN1, EMILIN2, MMRN1, MMRN2, DPP4) ACE2 (FC = +1 88, p ?0 05) and DPP4 (FC = +3, p &lt; 0 01) genes showed a significant overexpression in COVID-19 patients ACE2 and DPP4 expression levels had a good performance (AUC = 0 75;p &lt; 0 001) in distinguishing COVID-19 patients from negative subjects Interestingly, we found a significant positive association of ACE2 mRNA and PCSK3, EMILIN1, MMRN1 and MMRN2 expression and of DPP4 mRNA and EMILIN2 expression only in COVID-19 patients Noteworthy, a subgroup of severe COVID-19 (n = 7) patients, showed significant high level of ACE2 mRNA and another subgroup of less severe COVID-19 patients (n = 6) significant raised DPP4 levels These results indicate that a group of SARS-CoV-2 host invasion genes are functionally related in COVID-19 patients and suggests that ACE2 and DPP4 expression level could act as genomic biomarkers Moreover, at the best of our knowledge, this is the first study that shows an elevated DPP4 expression in naso- and oropharyngeal swabs of COVID-19 patient thus suggesting a functional role of DPP4 in SARS-CoV-2 infections AU - Amati, Francesca AU - Vancheri, Chiara AU - Latini, Andrea AU - Colona, Vito Luigi AU - Grelli, Sandro AU - Apice, Maria Rosaria AU - Balestrieri, Emanuela AU - Passarelli, Chiara AU - Minutolo, Antonella AU - Loddo, Sara AU - Di Lorenzo, Andrea AU - Rogliani, Paola AU - Andreoni, Massimo AU - Novelli, Giuseppe C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Expression profiles of the SARS-CoV-2 host invasion genes in nasopharyngeal and oropharyngeal swabs of COVID-19 patients T2 - Heliyon TI - Expression profiles of the SARS-CoV-2 host invasion genes in nasopharyngeal and oropharyngeal swabs of COVID-19 patients UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05143 ID - 7778123 ER - TY - JOUR AB - There is limited data regarding the vertical transmission (VT) of severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 infection. We report the first case of VT in preterm triplet pregnancy, with all triplets positive for severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 at 20 hours and day 5 of life. This report reiterates the need for an expedited formulation of a simple, standardized, and reproducible international case definition and classification for VT. AD - From the *Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Nizwa Hospital, Muscat, Oman †Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Khoula Hospital, Muscat, Oman ‡Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, Royal Hospital, Muscat, Oman Department of Infection Prevention, Khoula Hospital, Muscat, Oman ¶Department of Neonatology, Armed Forces Hospital, Muscat, Oman. AN - 33006879 AU - Alwardi, T. H. AU - Ramdas, V. AU - Al Yahmadi, M. AU - Al Aisari, S. AU - Bhandari, S. AU - Saif Al Hashami, H. AU - Al Jabri, A. AU - Manikoth, P. AU - Malviya, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 25 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1097/inf.0000000000002926 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - The Pediatric infectious disease journal LA - eng N1 - 1532-0987 Alwardi, Talal Hamood Ramdas, Vidya Al Yahmadi, Mohammed Al Aisari, Salima Bhandari, Satish Saif Al Hashami, Hilal Al Jabri, Amal Manikoth, Prakash Malviya, Manoj Journal Article United States Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2020 Sep 25. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000002926. PY - 2020 SN - 0891-3668 ST - IS VERTICAL TRANSMISSION OF SARS-CoV-2 INFECTION POSSIBLE IN PRETERM TRIPLET PREGNANCY? A CASE SERIES T2 - Pediatric infectious disease journal TI - IS VERTICAL TRANSMISSION OF SARS-CoV-2 INFECTION POSSIBLE IN PRETERM TRIPLET PREGNANCY? A CASE SERIES ID - 7775883 ER - TY - JOUR AB - PROPÓSITO: este artTculo se realizQ para contribuir con la difusiQn del conocimiento sobre el COVID-19 en la lengua hispana HALLAZGOS: el SARS-CoV-2 fue descubierto en diciembre del 2019 y se difundiQ mundialmente desde entonces;el 11 de marzo de 2020 la OMS declarQ globalmente estado de pandemia Mientras fue incrementando la gravedad y frecuencia del COVID-19 en el mundo, la comunidad cientTfica trabajQ arduamente produciendo evidencia capaz de dilucidar los detalles de esta patologTa Esta serie de artTculos pretende agregar informaciQn lo m֙s actualizada posible, interpret֙ndola y adapt֙ndola a la realidad boliviana SUMARIO: la elaboraciQn de este artTculo est֙ basado en informaciQn conocida sobre la historia de la apariciQn de esta nueva enfermedad e informaciQn vigente y actualizada sobre las caracterTsticas fisiopatolQgicas descritas en la literatura mundial AU - Alves Cunha, Ana Luisa AU - Quispe Cornejo, Armin A. AU - Ávila Hilari, Adri֙n Valdivia Cayoja AU - Adolfo, Chino Mendoza AU - Juan, Manuel C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Breve historia y fisiopatologTa del covid-19 T2 - Cuadernos Hospital de ClTnicas TI - Breve historia y fisiopatologTa del covid-19 UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-807138 ID - 7777951 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The development of healthy public policy has so far made little progress in Germany. In the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, however, intersectorality is proving to be a crucial moment for successful health crisis management. Perhaps in non-pandemic times, a healthy public policy fails because of the term "health" itself. Developing the overall goal further towards "well-being" might be helpful to win over other departments for a coordinated approach. AD - Geschaftsfuhrer Landesvereinigung fur Gesundheit und Akademie fur Sozialmedizin Niedersachsen e.V., Fenskeweg 2, 30165 Hannover, Germany. AN - 20203418882 AU - Altgeld, Thomas C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Global Health DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/pubhef-2020-0051 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 3 KW - health policy health promotion public health pandemics viral diseases human diseases man Germany Developed Countries European Union Countries OECD Countries Western Europe Europe Homo Hominidae primates mammals vertebrates Chordata animals eukaryotes Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 coronavirus disease viral infections LA - German N1 - Using Smart Source Parsing 9 ref OP - Wieviel zersplitterte Zustandigkeit vertragt unsere Gesundheit? PY - 2020 SP - 191-194 ST - How much fragmented responsibility can our health take? (Thematischer Schwerpunkt: Health in all policies.) [German] T2 - Public Health Forum TI - How much fragmented responsibility can our health take? (Thematischer Schwerpunkt: Health in all policies.) [German] UR - https://www.degruyter.com/view/journals/pubhef/28/3/article-p191.xml http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=cagh&AN=20203418882 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:caghdb&id=pmid:&id=10.1515%2Fpubhef-2020-0051&issn=0944-5587&isbn=&volume=28&issue=3&spage=191&pages=191-194&date=2020&title=Public+Health+Forum&atitle=How+much+fragmented+responsibility+can+our+health+take%3F&aulast=altgeld&pid=%3Cauthor%3EAltgeld+Thomas%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E20203418882%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 28 ID - 7769829 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-COV-2) and represents a global pandemic affecting more than 26 million people and has claimed &gt;870,000 lives worldwide Diagnostic tests for SARS-COV-2 infection commonly use nasopharyngeal swabs (NPS) As an alternative specimen, we investigated the potential use of the real-time reverse transcriptase PCR (RT-PCR) detection of SARS-COV-2 in saliva samples in large suspected-COVID-19 patients in Kuwait NPS and saliva samples pairs were prospectively collected from 891 COVID-19 suspected patients in Kuwait and analyzed using TaqPath?COVID-19 multiplex RT-PCR Of the 891 patients, 38 61 % (344/891) were positive for SARS-CoV-2, 4 83 % (43/891) were equivocal, and 56 56 % (504/891) were negative with NPS by RT-PCR For saliva, 34 23 % (305/891) were positive for SARS-CoV-2, 3 14 (28/891) were equivocal, and 62 63 % (558/891) were negative From 344 confirmed cases for SARS-CoV-2 with NPS samples, 287 (83 43 %) (95 % CI, 79 14?6 99) were positive with saliva specimens Moreover, the diagnostic sensitivity and specificity of RT-PCR for the diagnosis of COVID-19 in saliva were 83 43 % (95 % CI: 79 07?7 20) and 96 71 % (95 % CI: 94 85?8 04 %), respectively An analysis of the agreement between the NPS and saliva specimens demonstrated 91 25 % observed agreement (κ coefficient?? 814, 95 % CI, 0 775? 854) This study demonstrates that saliva can be a noninvasive specimen for detection of SARS-CoV-2 by RT-PCR AU - Altawalah, Haya AU - AlHuraish, Fatma AU - Alkandari, Wafaa Ali AU - Ezzikouri, Sayeh C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Saliva specimens for detection of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 in Kuwait: A cross-sectional study T2 - Journal of Clinical Virology TI - Saliva specimens for detection of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 in Kuwait: A cross-sectional study UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcv.2020.104652 ID - 7778428 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Al-Razi Orthopedics and Rehabilitation Hospital, Kuwait. Electronic address: dr.alsiri@outlook.com. Al-Adan Hospital, Kuwait. The University of the West of England, Bristol, United Kingdom. AN - 33007460 AU - Alsiri, D. N. F. AU - Alhadhoud, D. M. A. AU - Palmer, S. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7525262 DA - Sep 29 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2020.09.040 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Journal of clinical epidemiology LA - eng N1 - 1878-5921 Alsiri, Dr Najla F Alhadhoud, Dr Meshal A Palmer, Shea Letter J Clin Epidemiol. 2020 Sep 29:S0895-4356(20)31126-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2020.09.040. PY - 2020 SN - 0895-4356 (Print) 0895-4356 ST - The impact of the coronavirus disease of 2019 on research T2 - Journal of clinical epidemiology TI - The impact of the coronavirus disease of 2019 on research ID - 7775816 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Background: During a pandemic, healthcare professionals encounter various health hazards that affect their personal life and workplace. Emotional intelligence (EI) has a substantial impact on nurses?success and performance in the healthcare industry. However, previous research studies report inconsistent findings regarding how different levels of EI affect job performance (JP), particularly during pandemics. The present study contributes to the literature on this contemporary topic by investigating the impact of EI on JP among nurses during COVID-19 crisis management in Saudi Arabia (SA). Methods: In a convenience sampling, 340 nurses from three tertiary hospitals completed an online survey assessing EI and JP during COVID-19 climax levels in March and April, 2020. Only nurses who had direct contact with patients diagnosed with COVID-19 were eligible. The Wong & Law EI scale (WLEIS) was used in a cross-sectional design to determine participants?EI. Empirically, JP was measured by the Individual Work Performance Questionnaire (IWPQ). Data analysis was performed using SPSS statistical software version 20.0 (IBM Corp). Results: Generally, nurses reported, out of a 5-point Likert scale, moderate to high levels of EI (M = 3.99, SD = 0.434). Nurses in critical care units demonstrated the highest levels of EI, followed by nurses in intensive care, neonatal intensive care, then general nurses. Nurses working in respiratory therapy demonstrated the lowest levels. Across all groups during crisis, nurses reported a significant impact of EI on JP (β = 0.389, p 0.01). Conclusion: Nurses reported satisfactory levels of EI, and most of their practices were aligned with national standards during COVID-19, but slightly in inverse to EI. However, more research is necessary to understand the greater impact of stressors influencing JP to the extent that levels of EI are no longer satisfactory. © Dove Medical Press Ltd. All rights reserved. AD - Health and Hospital Administration, College of Business Administration, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11587, Saudi Arabia AU - Alonazi, W. B. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.2147/PRBM.S263656 DP - Scopus J2 - Psychol. Res. Behav. Manage. KW - COVID-19 Emotional intelligence Job performance Nurses LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Alonazi, W.B.; Health and Hospital Administration, College of Business Administration, King Saud UniversitySaudi Arabia; email: waalonazi@ksu.edu.sa Funding details: Deanship of Scientific Research, King Saud University Funding text 1: The author extends his appreciation to the Deanship of Scientific Research at King Saud University and the Research Center at the College of Business Administration for supporting this work. 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These measures can potentially lead to many changes in lifestyle. However, no studies examined the effect of COVID-19-induced confinement on physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior (SB). Methods: During April and May of 2020, the current study surveyed changes in PA and SB induced by COVID-19 confinement. Results: The participants of the study were 1844. Among the participants who were regularly involved in PA, the majority (41.8?2.2%) of the participants reported a “decrease?(p0.05) in walking, jogging, and sports while the majority (46.3?3.1%) reported a “no change?(p0.05) in swimming, cycling, and weight lifting. With regard to the SB, most of the participants reported an “increase?in watching TV (72.3%), using electronics (82.7%), and logging to social media (81.9%). Additionally, gender, job type, obesity, and being worried to contract the disease were associated (p0.05) with changes in PA. On the other hand, age, gender, obesity, job type and income were related (p0.05) to changes in SB. Conclusion: Results of the current study might enhance knowledge about the impact of COVID-19 on lifestyle, particularly PA and SB. Subsequently, it can also be used to establish strategies to enhance engagement in activities during the current and future pandemics. © 2020 Alomari et al. AD - Department of Physical Education, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan AU - Alomari, M. A. AU - Khabour, O. F. AU - Alzoubi, K. H. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.2147/RMHP.S268320 DP - Scopus J2 - Risk Manage. Healthc. Policy KW - Confinement COVID-19 Pandemic Physical activity Sedentary behavior LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Alomari, M.A.; Department of Physical Education, Qatar UniversityQatar; email: malomari@qu.edu.qa Funding details: 245/2020 Funding text 1: Open Access funding provided by the Qatar National Library . The project was supported by the Deanship of Research at Jordan University of Science and T echnology , Irbid, Jordan (Grant number: 245/2020). References: Peeri, NC, Shrestha, N, Rahman, MS, The SARS, MERS and novel coronavirus (COVID-19) epidemics, the newest and biggest global health threats: what lessons have we learned? 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AU - Almalki, Ziyad S. AU - Alanazi, Abdullah S. AU - Alqahtani, Abdulhadi M. AU - AlGhamd, Saleh M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Comparing the impact of Hydroxychloroquine based regimens and standard treatment on COVID-19 patient outcomes: A retrospective cohort study T2 - Saudi Pharmaceutical Journal TI - Comparing the impact of Hydroxychloroquine based regimens and standard treatment on COVID-19 patient outcomes: A retrospective cohort study UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsps.2020.09.019 ID - 7777911 ER - TY - JOUR AN - 2447935911 AU - Allchin, Douglas C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Aug 2020 2020-10-02 DB - Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection; ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/abt.2020.82.6.429 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 6 KW - Biology COVID-19 LA - English N1 - Copyright - Copyright University of California Press Books Division Aug 2020 PY - 2020 SN - 00027685 SP - 429 ST - The COVID-19 Conundrum T2 - American Biology Teacher TI - The COVID-19 Conundrum UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2447935911?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Aeducation&atitle=The+COVID-19+Conundrum&title=The+American+Biology+Teacher&issn=00027685&date=2020-08-01&volume=82&issue=6&spage=429&au=Allchin%2C+Douglas&isbn=&jtitle=The+American+Biology+Teacher&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1525%2Fabt.2020.82.6.429 VL - 82 ID - 7774091 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The crosstalk between host immunity and the external environment in the mucous membranes of the gastrointestinal and respiratory tracts in bronchial asthma has recently been scrutinized. There is compelling evidence that the microbiota at these sites may play an important role in the pathogenesis of this chronic airway disease. The appearance of bacteria early in life in the gut before dissemination to the airways plays a pivotal role in shaping mucosal immunity. Loss of microbial diversity or dysbiosis can result in aberrant immunemediated inflammation and mucosal barrier disruption, which coincides clinically with the successive development of the “allergic march?in asthma. Microbial manipulation may be effective in curbing asthma development by indirectly preserving homeostatic epithelial barrier functions. The protective effects and mechanisms of immunity-microbiome crosstalk at mucosal sites require further investigation to identify therapeutic and preventive measures in asthma. This topical review aims to highlight new evidence that compromised epithelial barrier function, which results in deregulated crosstalk between the microbiome and host mucosal immune system, is an important disease mechanism in asthma. In the light of current COVID-19 pandemic, the collective findings on the impact of mucosal microbiota on the suceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 infection and severity of COVID-19 is explored. The possible therapeutic implications to target these abnormalities are further discussed. © 2020 AlKhater. AD - College of Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia Department of Pediatrics, King Fahad Hospital of the University, Al-Khobar, Saudi Arabia AU - Alkhater, S. A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.2147/JAA.S272705 DP - Scopus J2 - J. Asthma Allerg. 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CD006474; Antunes, AEC, Vinderola, G, Xavier-Santos, D, Sivieri, K., Potential contribution of beneficial microbes to face the COVID-19 pandemic (2020) Food Res Int, 136, p. 109577; He, LH, Ren, LF, Li, JF, Wu, YN, Li, X, Zhang, L., Intestinal flora as a potential strategy to fight SARS-CoV-2 infection (2020) Front Microbiol, 11, p. 1388 PY - 2020 SN - 11786965 (ISSN) SP - 369-383 ST - Dynamic interplay between microbiota and mucosal immunity in early shaping of asthma and its implication for the COVID-19 pandemic T2 - Journal of Asthma and Allergy TI - Dynamic interplay between microbiota and mucosal immunity in early shaping of asthma and its implication for the COVID-19 pandemic UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091697300&doi=10.2147%2fJAA.S272705&partnerID=40&md5=0fe962f2c130a821d936bf671735b590 VL - 13 ID - 7771095 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic has affected the public health associations to a greater extent thus creating both opportunities and challenges for the public health associations across the world. Therefore, it is imperative to review the existing agendas, vision, mission, and objectives of well-known public health associations across the globe and how COVID-19 might change these agendas in the future. We appraised the existing agendas, vision, mission, scope, objectives, and priorities of public health associations and highlighted how these agendas might change over time following this pandemic. Majority of these associations have changed their style of working, they have adapted and modified their strategies, list of priorities, modes, and means of communication, approaches for collaboration, ways of training and educating professionals, and to greater extent associations have also changed their way of researching with special focus on COVID-19. Public health associations have become prime bodies to spread true information to communities and also to take a leadership role in the research, training, and communication. Although public health associations need to revisit their vision, mission, and priorities by developing some strategies, these associations should not deviate from their goals of promoting wellbeing, preventing diseases and disability, and providing equitable health care to the masses mainly during COVID-19 pandemic. These transitions are relevant for primary care physicians as they can be involved in research in an area that is germane to both public health and clinical practice. They can also practice telemedicine and learn new modalities to provide necessary care to the patients. AD - King Saud bin Abdulaziz for Health Sciences (KSAU-HS), College of Medicine, Saudi Arabia. AN - 20203414196 AU - Al-Khateeb, B. F. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Global Health DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_887_20 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 8 KW - public health human diseases health services severe acute respiratory syndrome disabilities health pandemics physicians primary health care wellness man Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus Homo Hominidae primates mammals vertebrates Chordata animals eukaryotes Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus Betacoronavirus Coronavirinae Coronaviridae Nidovirales positive-sense ssRNA Viruses ssRNA Viruses RNA Viruses viruses Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 coronavirus disease practices Sars doctors LA - English N1 - Using Smart Source Parsing 30 ref PY - 2020 SN - 2249-4863 SP - 3838-3842 ST - Changing agendas and priorities of public health associations across the globe following in the era of COVID-19 pandemic - a mini-review T2 - Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care TI - Changing agendas and priorities of public health associations across the globe following in the era of COVID-19 pandemic - a mini-review UR - http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2020;volume=9;issue=8;spage=3838;epage=3842;aulast=Al-Khateeb http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=cagh&AN=20203414196 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:caghdb&id=pmid:&id=10.4103%2Fjfmpc.jfmpc_887_20&issn=2249-4863&isbn=&volume=9&issue=8&spage=3838&pages=3838-3842&date=2020&title=Journal+of+Family+Medicine+and+Primary+Care&atitle=Changing+agendas+and+priorities+of+public+health+associations+across+the+globe+following+in+the+era+of+COVID-19+pandemic+-+a+mini-review.&aulast=Al-Khateeb&pid=%3Cauthor%3EAl-Khateeb%2C+B.+F.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E20203414196%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 9 ID - 7769419 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Department of Dermatology, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, CT. Department of Dermatology, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, CT. Electronic address: jlu@uchc.edu. AN - 33010316 AU - Alia, E. AU - Skudalski, L. AU - Lu, J. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7526630 DA - Sep 30 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.jaad.2020.09.062 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology KW - Covid-19 dermatology holistic review medical education residency underrepresented minorities LA - eng N1 - 1097-6787 Alia, Erisa Skudalski, Lauren Lu, Jun Letter J Am Acad Dermatol. 2020 Sep 30:S0190-9622(20)32661-X. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2020.09.062. PY - 2020 SN - 0190-9622 (Print) 0190-9622 ST - Response to: "Applying to dermatology residency during the COVID-19 pandemic" T2 - Journal of American Academy of Dermatology TI - Response to: "Applying to dermatology residency during the COVID-19 pandemic" ID - 7775623 ER - TY - JOUR AB - COVID-19 is a pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2, primarily affecting the respiratory tract. Pulmonary complications of COVID-19 may include acute respiratory distress syndrome and pulmonary embolism. Pneumothorax has been recently reported in association with COVID-19. We report a case of COVID-19 pneumonia with bilateral spontaneous pneumothorax with no known underlying lung disease or risk factors. AD - Department of Family Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar. AN - 20203427243 AU - Alhakeem, A. AU - Khan, M. M. AU - Soub, H. A. AU - Yousaf, Z. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Global Health DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.20-0680 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 3 KW - respiratory diseases pneumothorax case reports complications embolism human diseases literature reviews lungs pandemics pneumonia respiratory system risk factors severe acute respiratory syndrome man Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus Homo Hominidae primates mammals vertebrates Chordata animals eukaryotes Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus Betacoronavirus Coronavirinae Coronaviridae Nidovirales positive-sense ssRNA Viruses ssRNA Viruses RNA Viruses viruses Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 coronavirus disease lung diseases Sars LA - English N1 - Using Smart Source Parsing 23 ref PY - 2020 SN - 0002-9637 SP - 1162-1165 ST - COVID-19-associated bilateral spontaneous pneumothorax - a literature review T2 - American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene TI - COVID-19-associated bilateral spontaneous pneumothorax - a literature review UR - http://www.ajtmh.org/content/journals/10.4269/ajtmh.20-0680#abstract_content http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=cagh&AN=20203427243 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:caghdb&id=pmid:&id=10.4269%2Fajtmh.20-0680&issn=0002-9637&isbn=&volume=103&issue=3&spage=1162&pages=1162-1165&date=2020&title=American+Journal+of+Tropical+Medicine+and+Hygiene&atitle=COVID-19-associated+bilateral+spontaneous+pneumothorax+-+a+literature+review.&aulast=Alhakeem&pid=%3Cauthor%3EAlhakeem%2C+A.%2CKhan%2C+M.+M.%2CSoub%2C+H.+A.%2CYousaf%2C+Z.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E20203427243%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 103 ID - 7769751 ER - TY - JOUR AB - This study aims to define a conceptual framework for employee sustainable motivation in order to identify determinants of this phenomenon for private enterprises in Saudi Arabia. The subject seems to be critical for these enterprises currently due to the crisis caused by COVID-19. The study presents a quantitative exploratory approach to this composite concept, which aims to facilitate understanding and provide a practical tool for managers. The study reveals three possibilities for combining sustainability and motivation. Determinants of employee sustainable motivation are similar to those related to the “traditional?approach to motivation, but there are different in terms of composition and objectives. In addition to this, the intercorrelation between different factors is important to maximize employee sustainable motivation. © 2021 by the authors; licensee Growing Science, Canada AD - Department of Business Administration, College of Business Administration, Majmaah University, Majmaah, 11952, Saudi Arabia AU - Alfalih, A. A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.5267/j.msl.2020.8.018 DP - Scopus IS - 1 J2 - Manag. Sci. Letters KW - Collective factors Employee sustainable innovation Individual factors Organizational factors Quantitative research LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Alfalih, A.A.; Department of Business Administration, College of Business Administration, Majmaah UniversitySaudi Arabia; email: a.alfalih@mu.edu.sa References: Blaskova, M., Figurska, I., Adamoniene, R., Polackova, K., Blasko, R., Responsible decision-making for sustainable motivation (2018) Sustainability, 10, p. 3393; Blaskova, M., Majchrzak-Lepczyk, J., Hrinikova, D., Blasko, R., Sustainable academic motivation (2019) Sustainability, 11, p. 5934; Chatzopoulou, M., Vlacvei, A., Monovasilis, T., Employee's motivation and satisfaction in light of economic crisis: Evidence of Grevana Prefecture-Greece (2015) Procedia Economics and Finance, 24, pp. 136-145; Deci, E. 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University of Texas; Hitka, M., Balazova, Z., The Impact of age, education and seniority of motivation employees (2015) VERSIAS/praktika: Business: Theory and practice, 16 (1), pp. 113-120; Hitka, M., Sirotiakova, M., (2011) The impact of the economic crisis on change in motivation of furniture company employees - case study, , Wood technology Institute; Hitka, M., Zavadska, Z., Jelasic, D., Balazova, Z., Qualitative Indicators of Employee Satisfaction and their Development in a particular period of time (2015) Drvna Industrija, 66 (3), pp. 235-239; Jelačić, D., Motivating of wood processing and furniture manufacturing companies employees in the time of economic crisis (2011) Human resources management and ergonomics, 5 (1), pp. 55-64; Latham, G. P., (2012) Work Motivation: History, theory, research, and practice, , Sage; (2011) Sustainable Motivation Attitudinal and Behavioral Drivers for Action, , https://www.griequity.com/resources/integraltech/GRIMarket/MPG_Intl_Sustainable_Motivation_Report.pdf, MPG International. (Report on a UNEP project sponsored by ESOMAR, the World Association of Research Professionals); Ryan, R.M., Deci, E.L., Self-determination theory and the facilitation of intrinsic motivation, social development, and well-being (2000) American Psychologist Journal, 1, pp. 68-78; Ryan, R.M., Deci, E.L., (2017) Self-Determination Theory: Basic Psychological Needs in Motivation, Development, and Wellness, , The Guilford Press; Sahir, M.I., Phulpoto, N.H., Zafar, Z., Impact of intrinsic factors of motivation on employees intention to leave (2018) New Horizons, 12 (1); Stone, D.N., Deci, E.L., Ryan, R.M., Beyond, T., (2009) Creating Autonomous Motivation through Self-Determination Theory, , Selfdeterminationtheory.org/SDT/.../2009_StoneDeciRyan_JGM, University of Kentucky; Ubartas, M., Bakanauskienė, I., The changes of employee's motivation in the crisis conditions: the case of a telecommunication company (2012) Impresa Progetto-Electronic Journal of Management, 1, pp. 1-10; Tafvelin, S., Stenling, A., Development and initial validation of the need satisfaction and need support at work scales: A validity-focused approach (2018) Scandinavian Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology, 3 (1), pp. 1-14; (2019) Sustainability, , https://academicimpact.un.org/content/sustainability, United Nations Academic Impact; Yang, J., (2005) The role of trust in organizations: do foci and bases matter?, , Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College; Zavadsky, J., Hitka, M., Potkany, M., Changes of employee motivation of Slovak enterprises due to global economic crisis (2015) E&M Ekonomie a Management, 18 (1), pp. 57-66 PY - 2021 SN - 19239335 (ISSN) SP - 171-178 ST - Drivers of employee sustainable motivation on private enterprises on Saudi Arabia during the crisis of COVID-19 T2 - Management Science Letters TI - Drivers of employee sustainable motivation on private enterprises on Saudi Arabia during the crisis of COVID-19 UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091667349&doi=10.5267%2fj.msl.2020.8.018&partnerID=40&md5=12f8da02494e8ed62d2997a7d3d4c726 VL - 11 ID - 7770147 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Alexander Sistiaga Su֙rez, J. AU - Álvarez, Fernando LQpez Perepérez Eduardo Ferrandis AU - Arias, Pablo Parente AU - de Cerio Canduela, Pedro DTaz C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - C֙ncer de cabeza y cuello en tiempos de COVID19: Medicina basada en las emociones T2 - Acta OtorrinolaringolQgica Española TI - C֙ncer de cabeza y cuello en tiempos de COVID19: Medicina basada en las emociones UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.otorri.2020.08.001 ID - 7777944 ER - TY - JOUR AB - IMPORTANCE: Little is known about the association between the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and the level and content of primary care delivery in the US. OBJECTIVE: To quantify national changes in the volume, type, and content of primary care delivered during the COVID-19 pandemic, especially with regard to office-based vs telemedicine encounters. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: Analysis of serial cross-sectional data from the IQVIA National Disease and Therapeutic Index, a 2-stage, stratified nationally representative audit of outpatient care in the US from the first calendar quarter (Q1) of 2018 to the second calendar quarter (Q2) of 2020. MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES: Visit type (office-based or telemedicine), overall and stratified by patient population and geographic region; assessment of blood pressure or cholesterol measurement; and initiation or continuation of prescription medications. RESULTS: In the 8 calendar quarters between January 1, 2018, and December 31, 2019, between 122.4 million (95% CI, 117.3-127.5 million) and 130.3 million (95% CI, 124.7-135.9 million) quarterly primary care visits occurred in the US (mean, 125.8 million; 95% CI, 121.7-129.9 million), most of which were office-based (92.9%). In 2020, the total number of encounters decreased to 117.9 million (95% CI, 112.6-123.2 million) in Q1 and 99.3 million (95% CI, 94.9-103.8 million) in Q2, a decrease of 21.4% (27.0 million visits) from the average of Q2 levels during 2018 and 2019. Office-based visits decreased 50.2% (59.1 million visits) in Q2 of 2020 compared with Q2 2018-2019, while telemedicine visits increased from 1.1% of total Q2 2018-2019 visits (1.4 million quarterly visits) to 4.1% in Q1 of 2020 (4.8 million visits) and 35.3% in Q2 of 2020 (35.0 million visits). Decreases occurred in blood pressure level assessment (50.1% decrease, 44.4 million visits) and cholesterol level assessment (36.9% decrease, 10.2 million visits) in Q2 of 2020 compared with Q2 2018-2019 levels, and assessment was less common during telemedicine than during office-based visits (9.6% vs 69.7% for blood pressure; P ?001; 13.5% vs 21.6% for cholesterol; P ?001). New medication visits in Q2 of 2020 decreased by 26.0% (14.1 million visits) from Q2 2018-2019 levels. Telemedicine adoption occurred at similar rates among White individuals and Black individuals (19.3% vs 20.5% of patient visits, respectively, in Q1/Q2 of 2020), varied by region (low of 15.1% of visits [East North Central region], high of 26.8% of visits [Pacific region]), and was not correlated with regional COVID-19 burden. CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: The COVID-19 pandemic has been associated with changes in the structure of primary care delivery, with the content of telemedicine visits differing from that of office-based encounters. AD - Center for Drug Safety and Effectiveness, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland. Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland. Division of General Internal Medicine, Johns Hopkins Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland. Student, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland. Monument Analytics, Baltimore, Maryland. Department of Pharmacy Systems, Outcomes, and Policy, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago. Stanford Prevention Research Center, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California. AN - 33006622 AU - Alexander, G. C. AU - Tajanlangit, M. AU - Heyward, J. AU - Mansour, O. AU - Qato, D. M. AU - Stafford, R. S. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 1 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.21476 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 IS - 10 J2 - JAMA network open LA - eng N1 - 2574-3805 Alexander, G Caleb Tajanlangit, Matthew Heyward, James Mansour, Omar Qato, Dima M Stafford, Randall S Journal Article United States JAMA Netw Open. 2020 Oct 1;3(10):e2021476. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.21476. PY - 2020 SN - 2574-3805 SP - e2021476 ST - Use and Content of Primary Care Office-Based vs Telemedicine Care Visits During the COVID-19 Pandemic in the US T2 - JAMA network open TI - Use and Content of Primary Care Office-Based vs Telemedicine Care Visits During the COVID-19 Pandemic in the US VL - 3 ID - 7775907 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Aleuanlli A, Cristina AU - Araneda V, Silvia AU - Asfora A, Constanza AU - Burgos S, Nelson AU - Campanella, Claudia AU - Cerda C, Sonia AU - Gonz֙lez I, Luis AU - Gutiérrez C, Diane AU - Jankelevich S, Alejandro AU - Luna, Daniela AU - Moya V, Stephanie AU - Parra C, Mauro AU - Sepúlveda M, Alvaro AU - Silva O, Francisco AU - Vera, Helga AU - Vilca B, Marcela C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - GuTa y protocolos clTnicos sobre atenciQn de embarazadas y recién nacidos en crisis sanitaria coronavirus (junio 2020) T2 - Revista del Hospital ClTnico de la Universidad de Chile TI - GuTa y protocolos clTnicos sobre atenciQn de embarazadas y recién nacidos en crisis sanitaria coronavirus (junio 2020) UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-807993 ID - 7778292 ER - TY - PAT AB - FIELD: mol. biol.; virol.; biotechnol.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to mol. biol., virol. and biotechnol., namely to developing means of detecting and identifying agents of dangerous infectious diseases of viral etiol., and can be used to detect RNA of SARS-CoV-2 virus. Disclosed is a set of oligonucleotide primers and a fluorescent dye-labeled oligonucleotide probe for detecting SARS-CoV-2 virus RNA with the following structure: forward primer SARS-CoV-2_up: 5?TTGAAGTTTAATCCACCTGCT-3? reverse primer SARS-CoV-2_low: 5?ACCGTTCAAGACTCTTTTGC-3? oligonucleotide probe labeled with fluorescent dye: 5?(R6G)-CTTATTACAGAGCAAGGGCTGGTGAAG-(RTQ2)-3? Also disclosed is a reagent kit for detecting SARS-CoV-2 virus RNA by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction in real time, containing reverse transcriptase (MMLV-revertase), Tac-polymerase, an equimolar mixture of four deoxynucleotide triphosphates, an internal control sample, a neg. control sample, a set of oligonucleotide primers and a fluorescent dye-labeled oligonucleotide probe according to cl.1, pos. control sample in form of synthetic RNA, the sequence of which corresponds to hybridization of oligonucleotide primers, wherein the oligonucleotide primers and the probe are used in a lyophilic dried state. EFFECT: invention enables to perform reproducible detection of RNA virus SARS-CoV-2 in clin. biol. samples with RNA concentration of not less than 1-103 G-E in 1 cm3 without meeting the requirements of "cold chain" during transportation of set.2 cl, 6 tbl, 4 ex AU - Alekseev, Ya I. AU - Borisevich, S. V. AU - Varlamov, D. A. AU - Kazantsev, A. V. AU - Karulina, N. V. AU - Kirillov, I. A. AU - Kirillova, S. L. AU - Kuzubov, A. V. AU - Kutaev, D. A. AU - Lebedev, V. N. AU - Manoshkin, A. V. AU - Melnikov, D. G. AU - Pavelev, D. I. AU - Petrov, A. A. AU - Sizikova, T. E. AU - Khmurenko, S. N. AU - Tselikov, E. M. AU - Chukhralya, O. V. DB - SciFinder DP - CAS M1 - Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society (ACS). All Rights Reserved. N1 - CAplus AN 2020:1899341 (Patent) PB - Federalnoe Gosudarstvennoe Byudzhetnoe Uchrezhdenie "48 Tsentralnyi Nauchno-Issledovatelskii Institut" Ministerstva Oborony Rossiiskoi Federatsii PY - 2020 SN - RU2732608 ST - Reagent set for detecting rna of sars-cov-2 virus, causative agent of new coronavirus disease covid-2019, by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction in real time TI - Reagent set for detecting rna of sars-cov-2 virus, causative agent of new coronavirus disease covid-2019, by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction in real time ID - 7781880 ER - TY - JOUR AN - 2007437591 AU - Alderton, G. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - June DB - Embase DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/SCIENCE.368.6496.1201-J DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 6496 KW - coronavirus disease 2019/dt [Drug Therapy] coronavirus disease 2019/pc [Prevention] drug repositioning drug safety human infection/dt [Drug Therapy] infection/pc [Prevention] Influenza virus nonhuman note poliomyelitis/dt [Drug Therapy] priority journal Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 tuberculosis/dt [Drug Therapy] vaccine preventable disease/dt [Drug Therapy] vulnerable population BCG vaccine/dt [Drug Therapy] live vaccine/dt [Drug Therapy] poliomyelitis vaccine/dt [Drug Therapy] vaccine/dt [Drug Therapy] LA - English M3 - Note PY - 2020 SN - 0036-8075 1095-9203 SP - 1203B ST - Repurposing existing vaccines T2 - Science TI - Repurposing existing vaccines UR - https://www.sciencemag.org/lookup/doi/10.1126/science.368.6496.1201-j http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=emexb&AN=2007437591 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:embase&id=pmid:&id=10.1126%2FSCIENCE.368.6496.1201-J&issn=0036-8075&isbn=&volume=368&issue=6496&spage=1203B&pages=1203B&date=2020&title=Science&atitle=Repurposing+existing+vaccines&aulast=Alderton&pid=%3Cauthor%3EAlderton+G.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E2007437591%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3ENote%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 368 ID - 7769250 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: As COVID-19 has been declared as a pandemic disease by the WHO on March 11th, 2020, the global incidence of COVID-19 disease increased dramatically. In response to the COVID-19 situation, Jordan announced the emergency state on the 19th of March, followed by the curfew on 21 March. All educational institutions have been closed as well as educational activities including clinical medical education have been suspended on the 15th of March. As a result, Distance E-learning emerged as a new method of teaching to maintain the continuity of medical education during the COVID-19 pandemic related closure of educational institutions. Distance E-Learning is defined as using computer technology to deliver training, including technology-supported learning either online, offline, or both. Before this period, distance learning was not considered in Jordanian universities as a modality for education. This study aims to explore the situation of distance E-learning among medical students during their clinical years and to identify possible challenges, limitations, satisfaction as well as perspectives for this approach to learning. METHODS: This cross-sectional study is based on a questionnaire that was designed and delivered to medical students in their clinical years. For this study, the estimated sample size (n =?88) is derived from the online Raosoft sample size calculator. RESULTS: A total of 652 students have completed the questionnaire, among them, 538 students (82.5%) have participated in distance learning in their medical schools amid COVID-19 pandemic. The overall satisfaction rate in medical distance learning was 26.8%, and it was significantly higher in students with previous experience in distance learning in their medical schools as well as when instructors were actively participating in learning sessions, using multimedia and devoting adequate time for their sessions. The delivery of educational material using synchronous live streaming sessions represented the major modality of teaching and Internet streaming quality and coverage was the main challenge that was reported by 69.1% of students. CONCLUSION: With advances in technologies and social media, distance learning is a new and rapidly growing approach for undergraduate, postgraduate, and health care providers. It may represent an optimal solution to maintain learning processes in exceptional and emergency situations such as COVID-19 pandemic. Technical and infrastructural resources reported as a major challenge for implementing distance learning, so understanding technological, financial, institutional, educators, and student barriers are essential for the successful implementation of distance learning in medical education. AD - General and Breast Surgery, Department of General and Special Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Hashemite University, Irbid-Amman Street, Al Husn, P.O. Box 3, Irbid, 21510, Jordan. mahmoud_albalas@hu.edu.jo. Otorhinolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, Yarmouk University, Irbid, Jordan. Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Balqa Applied University, Salt, Jordan. Transplant and Hepatopancreaticobiliary Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan. General and Gastrointestinal Surgery, Department of General and Special Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan. General and Gastrointestinal Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Mutah University, Mu'tah, Jordan. Pediatric surgery, Department of general surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University, Irbid, Jordan. Yarmouk University, Irbid, Jordan. AN - 33008392 AU - Al-Balas, M. AU - Al-Balas, H. I. AU - Jaber, H. M. AU - Obeidat, K. AU - Al-Balas, H. AU - Aborajooh, E. A. AU - Al-Taher, R. AU - Al-Balas, B. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7530879 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1186/s12909-020-02257-4 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - 1 J2 - BMC medical education KW - Covid-19 Distance learning E-learning Medical education they approved it for publication. LA - eng N1 - 1472-6920 Al-Balas, Mahmoud Orcid: 0000-0003-0291-2516 Al-Balas, Hasan Ibrahim Jaber, Hatim M Obeidat, Khaled Al-Balas, Hamzeh Aborajooh, Emad A Al-Taher, Raed Al-Balas, Bayan Journal Article BMC Med Educ. 2020 Oct 2;20(1):341. doi: 10.1186/s12909-020-02257-4. PY - 2020 SN - 1472-6920 SP - 341 ST - Distance learning in clinical medical education amid COVID-19 pandemic in Jordan: current situation, challenges, and perspectives T2 - BMC medical education TI - Distance learning in clinical medical education amid COVID-19 pandemic in Jordan: current situation, challenges, and perspectives VL - 20 ID - 7775762 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Covid-19: psychological support programmes The spread of Covid-19 in France, the confinement of the population and the changes to our way of life as a result of the health crisis have caused psychological distress to many people of all ages and conditions In response to these problems, numerous remote psychological support programmes have been set up through teleconsultations PsyCovid-19, created at Cadillac psychiatric hospital, is one such example AU - Al Joboory, S. AU - Monello, F. AU - Soulan, X. AU - Fernândez, V. A. AU - Bouchard, J. P. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Covid-19 : les dispositifs de soutien psychologique T2 - Rev Infirm TI - Covid-19 : les dispositifs de soutien psychologique UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/s1293-8505(20)30240-2 ID - 7778090 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Akter, Farhana AU - Yao, Shun AU - Monserez, John AU - Qin, Xingping AU - Lwin, Paing Soe AU - Ohanusi, Fred C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - SSRN DP - SSRN KW - COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, clinical characteristic, risk factor, mortality PY - 2020 ST - Independent Predictors of In-Hospital Mortality in Patients with COVID-19 in London, United Kingdom: An Observational Cohort Study (preprint) T2 - SSRN TI - Independent Predictors of In-Hospital Mortality in Patients with COVID-19 in London, United Kingdom: An Observational Cohort Study (preprint) UR - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3640553 ID - 7782566 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Akintayo, Richard O. AU - Kalla, Asgar AU - Adebajo, Adewale C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - COVID-19 and African rheumatology: progress in adversity T2 - Lancet Rheumatology TI - COVID-19 and African rheumatology: progress in adversity UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/S2665-9913(20)30347-7 ID - 7778088 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Akerman, Michael AU - Lerner, Mendel AU - Ives, Yossi C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - SSRN DP - SSRN KW - COVID-19, SpO2, vitals, nursing homes, geriatric infectious diseases, pulse-oximetry PY - 2020 ST - Oxyhemoglobin Saturation (SpO2) as an Early Indicator of COVID-19: A Pilot Study (preprint) T2 - SSRN TI - Oxyhemoglobin Saturation (SpO2) as an Early Indicator of COVID-19: A Pilot Study (preprint) UR - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3701910 ID - 7782554 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Precision medicine aims to empower clinicians to predict the most appropriate course of action for patients with complex diseases like cancer, diabetes, cardiomyopathy, and COVID-19. With a progressive interpretation of the clinical, molecular, and genomic factors at play in diseases, more effective and personalized medical treatments are anticipated for many disorders. Understanding patient's metabolomics and genetic make-up in conjunction with clinical data will significantly lead to determining predisposition, diagnostic, prognostic, and predictive biomarkers and paths ultimately providing optimal and personalized care for diverse, and targeted chronic and acute diseases. In clinical settings, we need to timely model clinical and multi-omics data to find statistical patterns across millions of features to identify underlying biologic pathways, modifiable risk factors, and actionable information that support early detection and prevention of complex disorders, and development of new therapies for better patient care. It is important to calculate quantitative phenotype measurements, evaluate variants in unique genes and interpret using ACMG guidelines, find frequency of pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants without disease indicators, and observe autosomal recessive carriers with a phenotype manifestation in metabolome. Next, ensuring security to reconcile noise, we need to build and train machine-learning prognostic models to meaningfully process multisource heterogeneous data to identify high-risk rare variants and make medically relevant predictions. The goal, today, is to facilitate implementation of mainstream precision medicine to improve the traditional symptom-driven practice of medicine, and allow earlier interventions using predictive diagnostics and tailoring better-personalized treatments. We strongly recommend automated implementation of cutting-edge technologies, utilizing machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI) approaches for the multimodal data aggregation, multifactor examination, development of knowledgebase of clinical predictors for decision support, and best strategies for dealing with relevant ethical issues. AD - Institute for Health, Health Care Policy and Aging Research, Rutgers University, 112 Paterson Street, New Brunswick, NJ, USA. zahmed@ifh.rutgers.edu. Department of Medicine, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences, 125 Paterson Street, New Brunswick, NJ, USA. zahmed@ifh.rutgers.edu. AN - 33008459 AU - Ahmed, Z. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7530549 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1186/s40246-020-00287-z DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - 1 J2 - Human genomics KW - Artificial intelligence Clinics Genomics Integrative analysis Machine learning Metabolomics Precision medicine LA - eng N1 - 1479-7364 Ahmed, Zeeshan Orcid: 0000-0002-7065-1699 Journal Article Hum Genomics. 2020 Oct 2;14(1):35. doi: 10.1186/s40246-020-00287-z. PY - 2020 SN - 1473-9542 (Print) 1473-9542 SP - 35 ST - Practicing precision medicine with intelligently integrative clinical and multi-omics data analysis T2 - Human genomics TI - Practicing precision medicine with intelligently integrative clinical and multi-omics data analysis VL - 14 ID - 7775756 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Introduction: Fasting is observed as a religious custom in various forms across the globe. Among them, the Ramadan fasting is very common and widely practiced. People with diabetes observe fasting with or without obtaining medical advice. Uncontrolled diabetes appears to be a risk factor for COVID-19 infection and its poorer outcomes. Fasting during Ramadan is challenging in people with diabetes. This year, the background of COVID-19 made it difficult for both the patients and health care workers to effectively manage diabetes and its complications during Ramadan. Because of a lack of sufficient evidence, clinicians were perplexed in handling this difficult situation. Materials and Methods: We accessed PubMed, Google Scholar, various guidelines and other evidence-based articles to review the available current literature which deals with diabetes, Ramadan, and COVID-19. AD - Department of Family and Internal Medicine, CRAFT Hospital and Research Centre, Kodungallur, Thrissur, Kerala, India. AN - 20203414190 AU - Ahmed, W. N. AU - Arun, C. S. AU - Koshy, T. G. AU - Abilash, Nair AU - Prasanth, Sankar AU - Rasheed, S. A. AU - Reeja, Ann C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Global Health DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_845_20 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 8 KW - human diseases diabetes mellitus fasting viral diseases literature reviews religion nutrition water intake therapy sociology culture pandemics man Homo Hominidae primates mammals vertebrates Chordata animals eukaryotes coronavirus disease Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Ramadan viral infections therapeutics social aspects LA - English N1 - Using Smart Source Parsing 61 ref PY - 2020 SN - 2249-4863 SP - 3797-3806 ST - Management of diabetes during fasting and COVID-19 - challenges and solutions T2 - Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care TI - Management of diabetes during fasting and COVID-19 - challenges and solutions UR - http://www.jfmpc.com/temp/JFamMedPrimaryCare983797-514838_141803.pdf http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=cagh&AN=20203414190 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:caghdb&id=pmid:&id=10.4103%2Fjfmpc.jfmpc_845_20&issn=2249-4863&isbn=&volume=9&issue=8&spage=3797&pages=3797-3806&date=2020&title=Journal+of+Family+Medicine+and+Primary+Care&atitle=Management+of+diabetes+during+fasting+and+COVID-19+-+challenges+and+solutions.&aulast=Ahmed&pid=%3Cauthor%3EAhmed%2C+W.+N.%2CArun%2C+C.+S.%2CKoshy%2C+T.+G.%2CAbilash+Nair%2CPrasanth+Sankar%2CRasheed%2C+S.+A.%2CReeja+Ann%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E20203414190%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 9 ID - 7769421 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Monitoring for SARS-CoV-2 RNA in wastewater through the process of wastewater-based epidemiology (WBE) provides an additional surveillance tool, contributing to community-based screening and prevention efforts as these measurements have preceded disease cases in some instances Numerous detections of SARS-CoV-2 RNA have been reported globally using various methods, demonstrating the technical feasibility of routine monitoring However, in order to reliably interpret data produced from these efforts for informing public health interventions, additional quality control information and standardization in sampling design, sample processing, and data interpretation and reporting is needed This review summarizes published studies of SARS-CoV-2 RNA detection in wastewater as well as available information regarding concentration, extraction, and detection methods The review highlights areas for potential standardization including considerations related to sampling timing and frequency relative to peak fecal loading times;inclusion of appropriate information on sample volume collected;sample collection points;transport and storage conditions;sample concentration and processing;RNA extraction process and performance;effective volumes;PCR inhibition;process controls throughout sample collection and processing;PCR standard curve performance;and recovery efficiency testing Researchers are recommended to follow the Minimum Information for Publication of Quantitative Real-Time PCR (MIQE) guidelines Adhering to these recommendations will enable robust interpretation of wastewater monitoring results and improved inferences regarding the relationship between monitoring results and disease cases AU - Ahmed, Warish AU - Bivins, Aaron AU - Bertsch, Paul M. AU - Bibby, Kyle AU - Choi, Phil M. AU - Farkas, Kata AU - Gyawali, Pradip AU - Hamilton, Kerry A. AU - Haramoto, Eiji AU - Kitajima, Masaaki AU - Simpson, Stuart L. AU - Tandukar, Sarmila AU - Thomas, Kevin AU - Mueller, Jochen F. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Surveillance of SARS-CoV-2 RNA in wastewater: Methods optimisation and quality control are crucial for generating reliable public health information T2 - Current Opinion in Environmental Science & Health TI - Surveillance of SARS-CoV-2 RNA in wastewater: Methods optimisation and quality control are crucial for generating reliable public health information UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coesh.2020.09.003 ID - 7778578 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is considered a salvage therapy in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and refractory hypoxemia (hypoxemia persisting despite lung-protective ventilation). One aspect of ECMO is whether there would be an application of the technology related to the Coronavirus pandemic. The number of people diagnosed with Coronavirus disease (COVID19) has crossed the five million mark on 9 August 2020, with a case fatality rate of 5.2%. Due to this exponential increase in the number of coronavirus disease (COVID19) cases particularly the ones associated with ARDS, experts are evaluating the need for ECMO in intensive care units. Herein, we chronicle a review encompassing the available evidence on ECMO and its potential role in COVID19 ARDS, as we aim for optimal patient care with appropriate resource utilization and conservation. AD - Department of Critical Care Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA. AN - 33008270 AU - Ahmed, T. AU - Ahmed, T. AU - Karimi, H. AU - Tolle, L. AU - Iqbal, M. N. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1177/0267659120961507 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - Perfusion KW - Covid-19 Ecmo Vv-ecmo acute respiratory distress syndrome extracorporeal membrane oxygenation LA - eng N1 - 1477-111x Ahmed, Taha Orcid: 0000-0002-1337-7689 Ahmed, Talha Karimi, Hussain Tolle, Leslie Iqbal, Muhammad Nouman Journal Article England Perfusion. 2020 Oct 2:267659120961507. doi: 10.1177/0267659120961507. PY - 2020 SN - 0267-6591 SP - 267659120961507 ST - COVID19 Acute respiratory distress syndrome and extra-corporeal membrane oxygenation; A mere option or ultimate necessity T2 - Perfusion TI - COVID19 Acute respiratory distress syndrome and extra-corporeal membrane oxygenation; A mere option or ultimate necessity ID - 7775772 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ahmed, Md Sabbir AU - Yunus, Fakir Md C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - SSRN DP - SSRN KW - Hand hygiene COVID-19 Bangladesh PY - 2020 ST - Geographical Distribution of COVID-19 Cases and Household Handwashing Practice in Bangladesh: Situation Analysis from National Representative Data (preprint) T2 - SSRN TI - Geographical Distribution of COVID-19 Cases and Household Handwashing Practice in Bangladesh: Situation Analysis from National Representative Data (preprint) UR - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3638309 ID - 7782558 ER - TY - JOUR AD - CIC bioGUNE, ACMB, Derio, Basque Country, Spain AU - Aguilar-Galindo, Ó M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DP - Scopus IS - 2 J2 - Gac. Med. Bilbao LA - Spanish M3 - Note N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 CODEN: GCMBA Correspondence Address: Aguilar-Galindo, Ó.M.; CIC bioGUNE, ACMBSpain References: Balwani, M., Desnick, R. J., The porphyrias: Advances in diagnosis and treatment (2012) Blood, , https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2012-05-423186; Chen, N., Zhou, M., Dong, X., Qu, J., Gong, F., Han, Y., Qiu, Y., Zhang, L., Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of 99 cases of 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan, China: a descriptive study (2020) The Lancet, , https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30211-7; Coste, I., Gauchat, J. F., Wilson, A., Izui, S., Jeannin, P., Delneste, Y., Robson MacDonald, H., Renno, T., Unavailability of CD147 leads to selective erythrocyte trapping in the spleen (2001) Blood, , https://doi.org/10.1182/blood.V97.12.3984; Dale, D. 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Although global efforts are in place to combat the virus, it continues to spread on a massive scale. This is not just a medical crisis; rather, it is a business crisis as well. Therefore, the aim of this paper is to develop a research scale that could be used to analyze the impact of COVID-19 on business. We adopted a scale variables approach that is generated from topics covered in the papers of leading academic business journals to form the basis of our analysis. We exposed the scale to qualitative and quantitative testing and concluded that it is reliable for research on the negative effects of COVID-19 on enterprises. The scale was used to investigate the impact of the COVID-19 on businesses in two countries, namely Serbia and Kuwait, to represent two different continents. The results of this research indicate that the influence of this coronavirus is equally devastating in both countries, Kuwait with its otherwise good economic conditions and Serbia with relatively poor ones. The findings of the research are beneficial for both academics in producing quality output papers, as well as their support to managers in various business industries in their fight against coronavirus to keep their businesses sustainable. © 2021 by the authors; licensee Growing Science, Canada AD - University UNION, Nikola Tesla, Serbia Arab Open University, Kuwait AU - Adžić, S. AU - Al-Mansour, J. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.5267/j.msl.2020.8.036 DP - Scopus IS - 1 J2 - Manag. Sci. Letters KW - Business COVID-19 Economy Interruptions Kuwait Serbia LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Al-Mansour, J.; Arab Open UniversityKuwait; email: jarrah@aou.edu.kw References: Al-Mansour, J., Al-Ajmi, S., Coronavirus 'COVID-19' - Supply Chain Disruption and Implications for Strategy, Economy, and Management (2020) Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 7 (9); Bacq, S., Geoghegan, W., Josefy, M., Stevenson, R., Williams, T. 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GDP (Current US$) Data; (2020) Coronavirus Update (Live), , Worldmeter; Zenker, S., Kock, F., The coronavirus pandemic - A critical discussion of a tourism research agenda (2020) Tourism Management, 81, p. 104164 PY - 2021 SN - 19239335 (ISSN) SP - 1-10 ST - Business analysis in the times of COVID-19: Empirical testing of the contemporary academic findings T2 - Management Science Letters TI - Business analysis in the times of COVID-19: Empirical testing of the contemporary academic findings UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091640946&doi=10.5267%2fj.msl.2020.8.036&partnerID=40&md5=10cd8988fd9e51caf89a9928fc5a476a VL - 11 ID - 7770143 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The outbreak of COVID- 19 disease has taken the world by surprise. The disease mainly affects the respiratory system and is caused by a strain of coronavirus named SARS-CoV-2. Due to its high recombination rates the virus has an immense potential to spread rapidly. Within months of the first case being reported in Wuhan China, the disease has turned rapidly into a pandemic. The world health experts are already actively looking for a definite cure or vaccine for the disease, but till that many of the countries across the globe are looking up onto mass quarantine measures as a method to control its spread. This article is an attempt to review the effectiveness of these measures and the possible adverse effects of the same. Other possible modes of prevention and controlling the spread of the disease have also been reviewed in the article. AD - Department of Conservative Dentistry, Sharad Pawar Dental College and Hospital, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences DU, Sawangi (Meghe), Wardha, Maharashtra, India. AN - 20203414201 AU - Aditya, Patel AU - Shraddha, Patel AU - Punit, Fulzele AU - Swapnil, Mohod AU - Chhabra, K. G. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Global Health DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_785_20 DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 8 KW - disease prevention spread reviews disease control adverse effects epidemiology human diseases outbreaks pandemics quarantine severe acute respiratory syndrome man Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus Hubei Central Southern China China APEC countries Developing Countries East Asia Asia Homo Hominidae primates mammals vertebrates Chordata animals eukaryotes Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus Betacoronavirus Coronavirinae Coronaviridae Nidovirales positive-sense ssRNA Viruses ssRNA Viruses RNA Viruses viruses Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 coronavirus disease Hopei Hupei adverse reactions People's Republic of China Sars LA - English N1 - Using Smart Source Parsing 31 ref PY - 2020 SN - 2249-4863 SP - 3867-3871 ST - Quarantine an effective mode for control of the spread of COVID19? A review T2 - Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care TI - Quarantine an effective mode for control of the spread of COVID19? A review UR - http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2020;volume=9;issue=8;spage=3867;epage=3871;aulast=Patel http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=cagh&AN=20203414201 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:caghdb&id=pmid:&id=10.4103%2Fjfmpc.jfmpc_785_20&issn=2249-4863&isbn=&volume=9&issue=8&spage=3867&pages=3867-3871&date=2020&title=Journal+of+Family+Medicine+and+Primary+Care&atitle=Quarantine+an+effective+mode+for+control+of+the+spread+of+COVID19%3F+A+review.&aulast=Chhabra&pid=%3Cauthor%3EAditya+Patel%2CShraddha+Patel%2CPunit+Fulzele%2CSwapnil+Mohod%2CChhabra%2C+K.+G.%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E20203414201%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+article%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 9 ID - 7769720 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Spiritual Health Research Center, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran AU - Adeli, S. AU - Heidari, M. AU - Heidari, A. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DP - Scopus IS - 10 J2 - J. Med. Ethics Hist. Med. LA - English M3 - Note N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Heidari, A.; Spiritual Health Research Center, Qom University of Medical SciencesIran; email: heidari@muq.ac.ir References: Raoofi, A, Takian, A, Sari, AA, Olyaeemanesh, A, Haghighi, H, Aarabi, M., COVID-19 pandemic and comparative health policy learning in Iran (2020) Arch Iran Med, 23 (4), pp. 220-234; WHO: Coronavirus disease (COVID-2019) situation reports-204, , https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200811-covid-19-sitrep-204.pdf?sfvrsn=1f4383dd_2, Anonymous. [cited on September 2020]; Parsapoor, A, Bagheri, A, Larijani, B., Patient's rights charter in Iran (2014) Acta Med Iran, 52 (1), pp. 24-28; Joolaee, S, Tschudin, V, Nikbakht‐Nasrabadi, A, Parsa‐Yekta, Z., Factors affecting patients' rights practice: the lived experiences of Iranian nurses and physicians (2008) Int Nurs Rev, 55 (1), pp. 55-61; Karimi, N, Elhennawy, N., Iran: more than 10k health care workers infected with virus, , https://medicalxpress.com/news/2020-05-iran-10k-health-workers-infected.html, [cited on September 2020]; Groenewold, MR, Burrer, SL, Ahmed, F, Uzicanin, A, Free, H, Luckhaupt, SE., Increases in health-related workplace absenteeism among aorkers in essential critical infrastructure occupations during the COVID-19 Pandemic-United States, , http://www.cy118119.com/mmwr/volumes/69/wr/mm6927a1.htm, March-April 2020. [cited on September 2020]; Aminizade, M, Nekouei Moghaddam, M, Birami Jam, M, Shamsi, M, Majidi, N, Amanat, N, The role of volunteer citizens in response to accidents and disasters (2017) Health in Emergencies & Disasters Quarterly, 2 (3), pp. 107-124; Koenig, HG., Ways of protecting religious older adults from the consequences of COVID-19 (2020) Am J Geriatr Psychiatry, 28 (7), pp. 776-779 PY - 2020 SN - 20080387 (ISSN) SP - 1-4 ST - Human resources and patient rights during COVID-19 pandemic in Iran T2 - Journal of Medical Ethics and History of Medicine TI - Human resources and patient rights during COVID-19 pandemic in Iran UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091697398&partnerID=40&md5=1a76c2eb5820a3e3fcf153e68b0ea1fc VL - 13 ID - 7771922 ER - TY - JOUR AB - INTRODUCTION: The purpose of this study is to introduce a virtual radiology rotation curriculum that is being used to safely maintain medical student and intern education and engagement with the Department of Radiology at Walter Reed National Military Medical Center during coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) mitigation. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The curriculum is designed as a 4-week block with each week representing one of the four highest yield radiology subspecialties for medical students; neuroradiology, thoracic radiology, body radiology, and musculoskeletal radiology. A subspecialist radiologist from each section was identified as a primary mentor and tasked with designing a daily schedule for medical students and interns. The first 2 months of virtual rotators were surveyed to assess the effectiveness of the course. RESULTS: Thirty-five of 41 rotators responded to the survey, a response rate of 85%. Thirty-one of 35 (89%) of the rotators gave this virtual elective rotation a positive rating, with 16 trainees scoring the course as 4 out of 5 and 15 trainees selecting 5 out of 5. Four respondents selected 3 out of 5. Five out of 5 respondents who had experienced an in-person radiology elective rotation before this virtual rotation rated the virtual elective as more educational than the in-person rotation. We found the 4-week subspecialist mentor-based structure to be highly versatile, allowing us to simultaneously accommodate multiple groups of full or partial block rotators throughout COVID-19 mitigation. CONCLUSION: A virtual rotation curriculum is a viable method of maintaining medical student and intern education and engagement with the department of radiology during COVID-19 mitigation. AD - Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, MD, 20889. Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland, 20814. AN - 33007060 AU - Adams, C. C. AU - Shih, R. AU - Peterson, P. G. AU - Lee, M. H. AU - Heltzel, D. A. AU - Lattin, G. E. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 3 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1093/milmed/usaa293 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - Military medicine LA - eng N1 - 1930-613x Adams, Chad C Shih, Robert Peterson, Paul G Lee, Mike H Heltzel, David A Lattin, Grant E Journal Article England Mil Med. 2020 Oct 3:usaa293. doi: 10.1093/milmed/usaa293. PY - 2020 SN - 0026-4075 ST - The Impact of a Virtual Radiology Medical Student Rotation: Maintaining Engagement During COVID-19 Mitigation T2 - Military medicine TI - The Impact of a Virtual Radiology Medical Student Rotation: Maintaining Engagement During COVID-19 Mitigation ID - 7775858 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Institute of Pathology and Molecular Pathology, Helios University Clinic Wuppertal, University of Witten/Herdecke, Wuppertal, Germany. Institute of Functional and Clinical Anatomy, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany. Laboratory of Adaptive and Regenerative Biology, Harvard Medical School, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, USA. Firestone Institute for Respiratory Health, Research Institute at St Joseph's Healthcare, Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. Institute of Pathology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany. Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Biomedical Research in Endstage and Obstructive Lung Disease Hannover (BREATH), Hannover, Germany. AN - 33008942 AU - Ackermann, M. AU - Mentzer, S. J. AU - Kolb, M. AU - Jonigk, D. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1183/13993003.03147-2020 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - The European respiratory journal LA - eng N1 - 1399-3003 Ackermann, Maximilian Orcid: 0000-0001-9996-2477 Mentzer, Steven J Kolb, Martin Orcid: 0000-0003-3837-1467 Jonigk, Danny Editorial England Eur Respir J. 2020 Oct 2:2003147. doi: 10.1183/13993003.03147-2020. PY - 2020 SN - 0903-1936 ST - Inflammation and Intussusceptive Angiogenesis in COVID-19: everything in and out of Flow T2 - European respiratory journal TI - Inflammation and Intussusceptive Angiogenesis in COVID-19: everything in and out of Flow ID - 7775719 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ackerly, B. A. AU - Friedman, E. J. AU - Menon, K. AU - Zalewski, M. AU - Gopinath, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1080/14616742.2020.1796363 DP - Scopus IS - 4 J2 - Int. Fem. J. Polit. LA - English M3 - Editorial N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 References: (2020), https://www.ilo.org/global/topics/coronavirus/country-responses/lang%E2%80%93en/index.htm#NZ, COVID-19 and the World of Work: Country Policy Responses. Accessed July 12, 2020UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091649600&doi=10.1080%2f14616742.2020.1796363&partnerID=40&md5=156185781c746a399956440fc133d61d PY - 2020 SN - 14616742 (ISSN) SP - 453-455 ST - COVID-19: shifting paradigms T2 - International Feminist Journal of Politics TI - COVID-19: shifting paradigms VL - 22 ID - 7770814 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Introduction: Dental practice during the COVID-19 pandemic became an obstacle for dentists to treat dental patients. This is due to the spread of the COVID-19 virus which poses challenges in providing dental care. Teledentistry was originally a new field of dentistry based on electronic, telecommunications, Internet, and imaging technologies to connect patients living in rural areas. However, during the COVID-19 pandemic, teledentistry services are very useful for all groups with the aim of avoiding direct contact with patients. Objective: To explore the benefits of teledentistry as a solution in the field of dentistry during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: In this systematic review, the articles search was performed on Google Search and Pubmed. Studies published on 2020. 130 were articles assessed, including 115 articles from the electronic databases, 0 from the manual hand search. 60 records screened, 50 records excluded, 40 full-text articles assessed for eligibility and 15 full text articles included. Results: There are 15 articles about teledentistry as a solution in dentistry during the COVID-19 pandemic period. Conclusion:: Based on 15 articles show that consultation through teledentistry is a solution as dental health services and is very useful in this COVID-19 pandemic situation. © 2020, Advanced Scientific Research. All rights reserved. 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E-Health, 23, pp. 3-17; Chhabra, N, Chhabra, A, Jain, AL, Kaur, H, Bansal, S., Role of Teledentistry in Dental Education: Need Of The Era (2011) JCDR, 5, pp. 1486-1488; Sanjeev, M, Garg, SK., Teledentistry a new trend in oral health (2011) Int J Clin Cases lnvest, 2, pp. 49-53 PY - 2020 SN - 09752366 (ISSN) SP - 272-278 ST - Teledentistry as a solution in dentistry during the covid-19 pandemic period: A systematic review T2 - International Journal of Pharmaceutical Research TI - Teledentistry as a solution in dentistry during the covid-19 pandemic period: A systematic review UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091696984&doi=10.31838%2fijpr%2f2020.SP2.045&partnerID=40&md5=9dea31de07a2808156253d729a7b847b VL - 12 ID - 7772045 ER - TY - JOUR AD - Division of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Hennepin Healthcare, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA. Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA. Analytic Center of Excellence, Hennepin County Medical Center, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA. AN - 33009057 AU - Aby, E. S. AU - Rodin, H. AU - Debes, J. D. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 30 DB - PubMed DO - 10.14309/ajg.0000000000000992 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 J2 - The American journal of gastroenterology LA - eng N1 - 1572-0241 Aby, Elizabeth S Rodin, Holly Debes, Jose D Journal Article United States Am J Gastroenterol. 2020 Sep 30. doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000000992. PY - 2020 SN - 0002-9270 ST - Proton Pump Inhibitors and Mortality in Individuals With COVID-19 T2 - American journal of gastroenterology TI - Proton Pump Inhibitors and Mortality in Individuals With COVID-19 ID - 7775708 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: SARS-CoV-2 is a novel coronavirus that emerged recently and has created a global pandemic. Symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection, termed Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), has been associated with a host of symptoms affecting numerous organ systems, including lungs, cardiovascular system, kidney, central nervous system, gastrointestinal tract and skin among others. OBJECTIVE: While several risk factors have been identified related to complications from and severity of COVID-19, much about the virus remains unknown. The host immune response appears to affect the outcome of disease. It is not surprising that patients with intrinsic or secondary immune compromise might be particularly susceptible to complications from SARS-CoV-2 infection. Pathogenic loss-of-function (LOF) or gain-of-function (GOF) heterozygous variants in NFκB2 have been reported to be associated with either a combined immunodeficiency (CID) or common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) phenotype. METHODS: We evaluated the functional consequence and immunological phenotype of a novel NFKB2 LOF variant in a 17y old male patient and describe the clinical management of SARS-CoV-2 infection in this context. RESULTS: This patient required a 2-week hospitalization for SARS-CoV-2 infection, including seven days of mechanical ventilation. We used biological therapies to avert potentially fatal acute respiratory distress syndrome and treat hyperinflammatory responses. The patient had an immunological phenotype of B cell dysregulation with decreased switched memory B cells. Despite the underlying immune dysfunction, he recovered from the infection with intense management. CONCLUSIONS: This clinical case exemplifies some of the practical challenges in management of patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection, especially in the context of underlying immune dysregulation. AD - Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA. Electronic address: Roshini.Abraham@nationwidechildrens.org. Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA. Department of Laboratory Medicine, National Institutes of Health, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA. Division of Critical Care Medicine, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA; Department of Pediatrics, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA. Department of Pediatrics, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA; Center for Vaccines and Immunity, The Abigail Wexner Research Institute, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA. Department of Pediatrics, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA; Division of Infectious Diseases, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA. Department of Pediatrics, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA; Division of Infectious Diseases, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA; Center for Vaccines and Immunity, The Abigail Wexner Research Institute, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA. Department of Pediatrics, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA; Division of Allergy and Immunology, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA. AN - 33007327 AU - Abraham, R. S. AU - Marshall, J. M. AU - Kuehn, H. S. AU - Rueda, C. M. AU - Gibbs, A. AU - Guider, W. AU - Stewart, C. AU - Rosenzweig, S. D. AU - Wang, H. AU - Jean, S. AU - Peeples, M. AU - King, T. AU - Hunt, W. G. AU - Honegger, J. R. AU - Ramilo, O. AU - Mustillo, P. J. AU - Mejias, A. AU - Ardura, M. I. AU - Shimamura, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - PMC7525247 DA - Sep 29 DB - PubMed DO - 10.1016/j.jaci.2020.09.020 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 J2 - The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology KW - Covid-19 NFkappaB NFκB pathway Nfκb2 SARS-CoV-2 immunodeficiency LA - eng N1 - 1097-6825 Abraham, Roshini S Marshall, Joanna M Kuehn, Hye Sun Rueda, Cesar M Gibbs, Amber Guider, Will Stewart, Claire Rosenzweig, Sergio D Wang, Huanyu Jean, Sophonie Peeples, Mark King, Tiffany Hunt, W Garrett Honegger, Jonathan R Ramilo, Octavio Mustillo, Peter J Mejias, Asuncion Ardura, Monica I Shimamura, Masako Journal Article J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2020 Sep 29:S0091-6749(20)31331-2. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2020.09.020. PY - 2020 SN - 0091-6749 (Print) 0091-6749 ST - Severe SARS-CoV-2 Disease In The Context Of A NFκB2 Loss-Of-Function Pathogenic Variant T2 - Journal of allergy and clinical immunology TI - Severe SARS-CoV-2 Disease In The Context Of A NFκB2 Loss-Of-Function Pathogenic Variant ID - 7775830 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Introduction: Healthcare workers are believed to be at increased risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection. The extent of that increased risk compared to the general population and the groups most at risk have not been extensively studied. Methods: A prospective observational study of health and social care workers in NHS Tayside (Scotland, UK) from May to September 2020. The Siemens SARS-CoV-2 total antibody assay was used to establish seroprevalence in this cohort. Patients provided clinical information including demographics and workplace information. Controls, matched for age and sex to the general Tayside population, were studied for comparison. Results: A total of 2062 health and social care workers were recruited for this study. The participants were predominantly female (81.7%) and 95.2% were white. 299 healthcare workers had a positive antibody test (14.5%). 11 out of 231 control sera tested positive (4.8%). Healthcare workers therefore had an increased likelihood of a positive test (odds ratio 3.4 95% CI 1.85-6.16, p&lt;0.0001). Dentists, healthcare assistants and porters were the job roles most likely to test positive. Those working in front-line roles with COVID-19 patients were more likely to test positive (17.4% vs. 13.4%, p=0.02). 97.1% of patients who had previously tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 by RT-PCR had positive antibodies, compared to 11.8% of individuals with a symptomatic illness who had tested negative. Anosmia was the symptom most associated with the presence of detectable antibodies. Conclusion: In this study, healthcare workers were three times more likely to test positive for SARS-CoV-2 than the general population. The seroprevalence data in different populations identified in this study will be useful to protect healthcare staff during future waves of the pandemic.Competing Interest StatementJDC reports grants and personal fees from GlaxoSmithKline, Boehringer-Ingelheim, Astrazeneca, Pfizer, Bayer Healthcare, Grifols, Napp, Insmed and Zambon outside the submitted work; All other authors report no conflicts of interest.Clinical Trialnot a clinical trialFunding StatementNHS Tayside COVID-19 Research Fund, JDC is supported by the British Lung Foundation Chair of Respiratory Research.Author DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.YesThe details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:The study was approved by the West of Scotland Research Ethics committee, approval number 20/WS/0078All necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived.YesI understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.YesData are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request AU - Abo-Leyah, Hani AU - Gallant, Stephanie AU - Cassidy, Diane AU - Giam, Yan Hui AU - Killick, Justin AU - Marshall, Beth AU - Hay, Gordon AU - Pembridge, Thomas AU - Strachan, Rachel AU - Gallant, Natalie AU - Parcell, Benjamin AU - George, Jacob AU - Furrie, Elizabeth AU - Chalmers, James Duncan C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - medRxiv DO - 10.1101/2020.10.02.20205641 DP - medRxiv PY - 2020 SP - 2020.10.02.20205641 ST - Seroprevalence of SARS-COV-2 Antibodies in Scottish Healthcare Workers (preprint) T2 - medRxiv TI - Seroprevalence of SARS-COV-2 Antibodies in Scottish Healthcare Workers (preprint) UR - http://medrxiv.org/content/early/2020/10/02/2020.10.02.20205641.abstract ID - 7782506 ER - TY - JOUR AB - COVID-19 is a pandemic disease. The coronavirus also appears to cause higher rates of severe illness and death than the flu. But the symptoms can vary widely from person to person. This virus spreads primarily through droplets of Saliva or discharged from the nose when an infected person coughs. The health benefits of ginger and turmeric are pain-relieving, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and immune-booster. The aim of the study is to assess the awareness of the ginger and turmeric as a herbal cure for COVID-19. A selfadministered questionnaire comprising 15 questions was circulated to 100 people through an online google form. Before the study begins, the study detail was explained to the participants. The sample size of this study was 100. The data was collected and statistically analysed. In this study, 98% of the population was aware that one of the best medicines is ginger and turmeric for various diseases and 2% of the population were unaware of it. Around 97% of the population was aware that ginger and turmeric contain anti-inflammatory properties and 3% of the population was aware that ginger and turmeric contain anti-inflammatory properties. The overall result was positive, most of them aware of the role of ginger and turmeric on COVID-19. This proves an outright positive result. Through this survey, the majority of people were aware of ginger and turmeric as a herbal cure for COVID-19. © 2020, Advanced Scientific Research. All rights reserved. AD - Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical And Technical Sciences (SIMATS) Saveetha university, Chennai, India Department of Physiology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical And Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Saveetha University, Chennai, India Department of Anatomy, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical And technical sciences(SIMATS), Saveetha university, Chennai, India AU - Abinaya, S. AU - Gayatri Devi, R. AU - Lakshmanan, G. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.31838/ijpr/2020.SP2.093 DP - Scopus J2 - Int. J. Pharm. Res. KW - Awareness Benefits COVID-19 Ginger Turmeric LA - English M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Gayatri Devi, R.; Department of Physiology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical And Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Saveetha UniversityIndia; email: gayatridevi@saveetha.com Funding text 1: We thank Saveetha Dental College for providing us the support to conduct the study. 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This affected ongoing clinical research, particularly among those most vulnerable to the pandemic, like dementia patients. FundaciQ ACE is a research center and memory clinic based in Barcelona, Spain, one of the hardest-hit countries. OBJECTIVE: To describe the ad-hoc strategic plan developed to cope with this crisis and to share its outcomes. METHODS: We describe participants' clinical and demographic features. Additionally, we explain our strategic plan aimed at minimizing the impact on clinical trial research activities, which included SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR and IgG serological tests to all participants and personnel. The outcomes of the plan are described in terms of observed safety events and drop-outs during the study period. RESULTS: A total of 130 patients were participating in 16 active clinical trials in FundaciQ ACE when the lockdown was established. During the confinement, we performed 1018 calls to the participants, which led to identify adverse events in 26 and COVID-19 symptoms in 6. A total of 83 patients (64%) could restart on-site visits as early as May 11, 2020. All SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR diagnostic tests performed before on-site visits were negative and only three IgG serological tests were positive. Throughout the study period, we only observed one drop-out, due to an adverse event unrelated to COVID-19. DISCUSSION: The plan implemented by FundaciQ ACE was able to preserve safety and integrity of ongoing clinical trials. We must use the lessons learned from the pandemic and design crisis-proof protocols for clinical trials. AD - Research Center and Memory Clinic, FundaciQ ACE, Institut Català de Neuroci؈ncies Aplicades, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain. Networking Research Center on Neurodegenerative Diseases (CIBERNED), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Spain. SYNLAB DiagnQstico Globales, SA. AN - 32986671 AU - Abdelnour, C. AU - Esteban de Antonio, E. AU - Pérez-CordQn, A. AU - Lafuente, A. AU - BuendTa, M. AU - Pancho, A. AU - Jofresa, S. AU - Aguilera, N. AU - Ibarria, M. AU - Cuevas, R. AU - Cañada, L. AU - Calvet, A. AU - Diego, S. AU - Gonz֙lez-Pérez, A. AU - Orellana, A. AU - Montrreal, L. AU - de Jorge, L. AU - Marquié, M. AU - Benaque, A. AU - Gurruchaga, M. AU - T֙rraga, L. AU - Ruiz, A. AU - Boada, M. C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Sep 23 DB - PubMed DO - 10.3233/jad-200750 DP - NLM ET - 2020/09/29 J2 - Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD KW - Alzheimer’s disease clinical trials coronavirus pandemics telemedicine LA - eng N1 - 1875-8908 Abdelnour, Carla Esteban de Antonio, Ester Pérez-CordQn, Alba Lafuente, AsunciQn BuendTa, Mar Pancho, Ana Jofresa, Sara Aguilera, Nuria Ibarria, Marta Cuevas, Rosario Cañada, Laia Calvet, Anna Diego, Susana Gonz֙lez-Pérez, Antonio Orellana, Adela Montrreal, Laura de Jorge, Laura Marquié, Marta Benaque, Alba Gurruchaga, Miren T֙rraga, LluTs Ruiz, AgustTn Boada, Merc؈ Research Center and Memory Clinic, FundaciQ ACE Journal Article Netherlands J Alzheimers Dis. 2020 Sep 23. doi: 10.3233/JAD-200750. PY - 2020 SN - 1387-2877 ST - Managing Clinical Trials for Alzheimer's Disease During the COVID-19 Crisis: Experience at FundaciQ ACE in Barcelona, Spain T2 - Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD TI - Managing Clinical Trials for Alzheimer's Disease During the COVID-19 Crisis: Experience at FundaciQ ACE in Barcelona, Spain ID - 7777166 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Media follows every step and multiple stories to provide the public with continuous updates. It has transformed and evolved to an effective communicating mode through radio television internet access it conveys a sense of unity and 80 to 90% of the people browse news for an average of 24 hours a week. It is recognised as a powerful source as it helps in shaping the things happening around the world and ourselves. Social media has an important role to play in every aspect like business, education and all other important information not only as an entertainment tool. Nowadays, some companies utilise social media platforms to advertise their products and sell them online. Educators use social media to communicate some useful stuff related to their subject and share their opinion. It also has a dark side to be discussed like the spread of misinformation. Even before the authorised announcement of Covid19, the use of mask and hand sanitizers was at a hike due to the panic caused by social media regarding the outbreak. A cross sectional survey was conducted to assess the knowledge of the public on social media on the pandemic COVID 19. The sample size chosen for the study was hundred people from the Chennai district. A questionnaire consisting of 15 questions were circulated through online and the data collected were statically analysed using SPSS software. Chi square test was used to analyse the significant difference between the gender and responses on knowledge and awareness based questions.It is clear that the majority of the population are aware about the role of social media during covid-19 and also the spread of misinformation through the same media platform. From the results obtained it can be concluded that the population involved in this study is aware about the role of social media during covid-19. © 2020, Advanced Scientific Research. All rights reserved. AD - Saveetha Dental College, Saveetha institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha university, Chennai, India Department of Microbiology, Saveetha Dental College & Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical & Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, India AU - Aathira, C. M. AU - Geetha, R. V. C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.31838/ijpr/2020.SP2.092 DP - Scopus J2 - Int. J. Pharm. Res. KW - Covid19 Misinformation Quarantine Social media LA - English M3 - Review N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 Correspondence Address: Geetha, R.V.; Department of Microbiology, Saveetha Dental College & Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical & Technical Sciences, Saveetha UniversityIndia; email: geetha@saveetha.com Funding text 1: We thank Saveetha Dental College for the support to carry out this study. References: Gralinski, LE, Menachery, VD., Return of the Coronavirus: 2019-nCoV (2020) Viruses, 12 (2). , http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v12020135, [Internet]. 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[cited 2020 Jun 10] PY - 2020 SN - 09752366 (ISSN) SP - 755-767 ST - Awareness about the role of social media during COVID19 among general public of Chennai-a questionnaire survey T2 - International Journal of Pharmaceutical Research TI - Awareness about the role of social media during COVID19 among general public of Chennai-a questionnaire survey UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091678029&doi=10.31838%2fijpr%2f2020.SP2.092&partnerID=40&md5=187dcc795204fa680a002f44e8eab400 VL - 12 ID - 7772040 ER - TY - CONF A2 - Lee, W. A2 - Leung, C. K. A2 - Nasridinov, A. AB - The proceedings contain 8 papers. The special focus in this conference is on Big Data Applications and Services. The topics include: Data Science for Big Data Applications and Services: Data Lake Management, Data Analytics and Visualization; detection of Editing Bursts and Extraction of Significant Keyphrases from Wikipedia Edit History; emotion Detection on Twitter Textual Data; factors Affecting an Organization’s Information Security Performance: The Characteristics of Information Security Officers; an Empirical Investigation of Customer Loyalty in Chinese Smartphone Markets with Large-Scale Data: Apple, Samsung, and Xiaomi Cases; Vertical Data Mining from Relational Data and Its Application to COVID-19 Data. C1 - 10/5/2020 C3 - Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing DB - Scopus DP - Scopus LA - English N1 - Conference code: 245259 Export Date: 5 October 2020 PB - Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH PY - 2021 SN - 21945357 (ISSN); 9789811587306 (ISBN) ST - 6th International Conference on Big Data Applications and Services, BigDAS 2018 T2 - 6th International Conference on Big Data Applications and Services, BigDAS 2018 TI - 6th International Conference on Big Data Applications and Services, BigDAS 2018 UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091577581&partnerID=40&md5=d4b685bde8893a7a51bf6cdd625b8387 VL - 899 AISC Y2 - 19 August 2018 through 22 August 2018 ID - 7771667 ER - TY - PAT AB - The invention discloses an application of hydroxychloroquine or chloroquine in preparing drugs for treating diseases or infections caused by SARS-CoV-2, and the drug can treat simple infections such as fever, cough and sore throat, pneumonia, acute or severe acute respiratory tract infection, hypoxemic respiratory failure and acute respiratory distress syndrome, sepsis and septic shock. DB - SciFinder DP - CAS KW - hydroxychloroquine chloroquine SARS CoV 2 antiviral COVID 19 M1 - Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society (ACS). All Rights Reserved. N1 - CAplus AN 2020:1815050 (Patent) PB - Academy of Military Medical Sciences, PLA Academy of Military Science PY - 2020 SN - CN111658648 ST - Application of hydroxychloroquine or chloroquine in preparing drugs for treating diseases or infections caused by SARS-CoV-2 TI - Application of hydroxychloroquine or chloroquine in preparing drugs for treating diseases or infections caused by SARS-CoV-2 ID - 7781921 ER - TY - JOUR C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/08 DB - LILACS DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ IS - 8 LA - pt PY - 2020 ST - Ensino remoto emergencial no contexto da pandemia da COVID-19 T2 - Femina TI - Ensino remoto emergencial no contexto da pandemia da COVID-19 UR - https://fi-admin.bvsalud.org/document/view/w99zj VL - 48 ID - 7778510 ER - TY - JOUR C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Late Breaking COVID-19 Abstracts T2 - Nephrology TI - Late Breaking COVID-19 Abstracts UR - https://doi.org/10.1111/nep.13771 ID - 7778206 ER - TY - JOUR C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/00 DB - COVIDWHO DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ PY - 2020 ST - Diagnostic Tools for COVID-19 T2 - Chemical Engineering Progress TI - Diagnostic Tools for COVID-19 UR - https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-807674 ID - 7778000 ER - TY - JOUR C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020/09 DB - MEDLINE DP - https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/ LA - en PY - 2020 ST - UK policy targeting obesity during a pandemic - the right approach? T2 - Nat rev endocrinol TI - UK policy targeting obesity during a pandemic - the right approach? UR - https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41574-020-00420-x ID - 7777811 ER - TY - JOUR AN - 33008868 C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 1 DB - PubMed DO - 10.9745/ghsp-d-20-00340 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - 3 J2 - Global health, science and practice LA - eng N1 - 2169-575x Journal Article Published Erratum United States Glob Health Sci Pract. 2020 Oct 2;8(3):612. doi: 10.9745/GHSP-D-20-00340. Print 2020 Oct 1. PY - 2020 SN - 2169-575x SP - 612 ST - Corrigendum: Halperin DT. Coping With COVID-19: Learning From Past Pandemics to Avoid Pitfalls and Panic T2 - Global health, science and practice TI - Corrigendum: Halperin DT. Coping With COVID-19: Learning From Past Pandemics to Avoid Pitfalls and Panic VL - 8 ID - 7775723 ER - TY - JOUR AN - 33009120 C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Nov/Dec DB - PubMed DO - 10.1097/nur.0000000000000560 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/04 IS - 6 J2 - Clinical nurse specialist CNS LA - eng N1 - 1538-9782 Journal Article United States Clin Nurse Spec. 2020 Nov/Dec;34(6):E5. doi: 10.1097/NUR.0000000000000560. PY - 2020 SN - 0887-6274 SP - E5 ST - A Potential Antiviral Treatment for COVID-19: Remdesivir T2 - Clinical nurse specialist CNS TI - A Potential Antiviral Treatment for COVID-19: Remdesivir VL - 34 ID - 7775703 ER - TY - JOUR AN - PMC7530844 C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - PMC DO - 10.1007/s40278-020-84128-5 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 IS - 1 LA - eng N1 - PMC7530844[pmcid] PY - 2020 SN - 0114-9954 1179-2051 SP - 160-160 ST - Immunosuppressants/CAR T-cell therapies: COVID-19 infection: 2 case reports T2 - Reactions Weekly TI - Immunosuppressants/CAR T-cell therapies: COVID-19 infection: 2 case reports UR - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7530844/ VL - 1824 ID - 7775598 ER - TY - JOUR AN - PMC7530847 C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - PMC DO - 10.1007/s40278-020-84121-5 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 IS - 1 LA - eng N1 - PMC7530847[pmcid] PY - 2020 SN - 0114-9954 1179-2051 SP - 153-153 ST - Immunosuppressants: COVID-19 and secondary infections: 3 case reports T2 - Reactions Weekly TI - Immunosuppressants: COVID-19 and secondary infections: 3 case reports UR - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7530847/ VL - 1824 ID - 7775596 ER - TY - JOUR AN - PMC7530873 C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - PMC DO - 10.1007/s40278-020-84129-5 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 IS - 1 LA - eng N1 - PMC7530873[pmcid] PY - 2020 SN - 0114-9954 1179-2051 SP - 161-161 ST - Immunosuppressants/Lopinavir/ritonavir: Elevated drug level, Covid 19 and reactivation of Herpes Zoster: 2 case reports T2 - Reactions Weekly TI - Immunosuppressants/Lopinavir/ritonavir: Elevated drug level, Covid 19 and reactivation of Herpes Zoster: 2 case reports UR - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7530873/ VL - 1824 ID - 7775595 ER - TY - JOUR AN - PMC7530864 C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - PMC DO - 10.1007/s40278-020-84213-4 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 IS - 1 LA - eng N1 - PMC7530864[pmcid] PY - 2020 SN - 0114-9954 1179-2051 SP - 245-245 ST - Prednisolone: COVID-19 pneumonia: case report T2 - Reactions Weekly TI - Prednisolone: COVID-19 pneumonia: case report UR - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7530864/ VL - 1824 ID - 7775594 ER - TY - JOUR AN - PMC7530348 C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - PMC DO - 10.1007/s40274-020-7168-8 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 IS - 1 J2 - PharmacoEcon Outcomes News LA - eng N1 - PMC7530348[pmcid] PY - 2020 SN - 1173-5503 1179-2043 SP - 14-14 ST - Expanded testing for COVID-19 could be cost effective in USA T2 - Pharmacoeconomics & Outcomes News TI - Expanded testing for COVID-19 could be cost effective in USA UR - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7530348/ VL - 863 ID - 7775593 ER - TY - JOUR AN - PMC7530853 C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - PMC DO - 10.1007/s40278-020-83979-0 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 IS - 1 LA - eng N1 - PMC7530853[pmcid] PY - 2020 SN - 0114-9954 1179-2051 SP - 11-11 ST - Sex differences in ADR reports for drugs used to treat COVID-19 T2 - Reactions Weekly TI - Sex differences in ADR reports for drugs used to treat COVID-19 UR - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7530853/ VL - 1824 ID - 7775591 ER - TY - JOUR AN - PMC7530347 C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - PMC DO - 10.1007/s40274-020-7162-1 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 IS - 1 J2 - PharmacoEcon Outcomes News LA - eng N1 - PMC7530347[pmcid] PY - 2020 SN - 1173-5503 1179-2043 SP - 8-8 ST - Costs of active COVID-19 testing in Canada T2 - Pharmacoeconomics & Outcomes News TI - Costs of active COVID-19 testing in Canada UR - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7530347/ VL - 863 ID - 7775590 ER - TY - JOUR AN - PMC7530871 C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - PMC DO - 10.1007/s40278-020-84163-1 DP - NLM ET - 2020/10/03 IS - 1 LA - eng N1 - PMC7530871[pmcid] PY - 2020 SN - 0114-9954 1179-2051 SP - 195-195 ST - Multiple drugs: Acute pancreatitis, hypertriglyceridaemia and off-label use in coronavirus disease 2019: 2 case reports T2 - Reactions Weekly TI - Multiple drugs: Acute pancreatitis, hypertriglyceridaemia and off-label use in coronavirus disease 2019: 2 case reports UR - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7530871/ VL - 1824 ID - 7775589 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In the race for the White House, where do US President Donald Trump and his Democratic challenger, former Vice President Joe Biden, stand on public health? Trump has been reluctant to support recommendations from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) for people to wear masks outdoors and has questioned the pessimistic warnings of the CDC and other government scientists. The restrictions apply not only to US aid for family planning, but also to US funding to fight HIV/AIDS provided under the President's Emergency Plan For AIDS Relief, as well as other assistance to prevent malaria and malnutrition and improve child and maternal health, among other initiatives. If that level continues, the increase in drug overdose deaths would be the highest since 2016. AN - 2447819728 C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 Oct 03 2020-10-02 DB - Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection; ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)32036-5 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 10256 KW - Medical Sciences Malaria Public health Elections Malnutrition Disease control Emergency preparedness COVID-19 Overdose Family planning Fatalities Acquired immune deficiency syndrome--AIDS Pandemics Human immunodeficiency virus--HIV Vector-borne diseases Coronaviruses Biden, Joseph R Jr United States--US Trump, Donald J LA - English N1 - Name - Congress Copyright - ©2020. Elsevier Ltd People - Trump, Donald J; Biden, Joseph R Jr SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Trump, Donald J; United States--US; Biden, Joseph R Jr PY - 2020 SN - 01406736 SP - 946-947 ST - US election 2020: public health T2 - Lancet TI - US election 2020: public health UR - https://search.proquest.com/docview/2447819728?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=US+election+2020%3A+public+health&title=The+Lancet&issn=01406736&date=2020-10-03&volume=396&issue=10256&spage=946&au=&isbn=&jtitle=The+Lancet&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2820%2932036-5 VL - 396 ID - 7775165 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Where Are We Now and What Next? K Lacombe Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Department, Saint‐Antoine Hospital, and Sorbonne University Medical School, Paris, France The SARS‐CoV2 infection responsible for Covid?9 has hit the world mostly unprepared for a massive pandemic due to a new coronavirus with widely diverse clinical phenotypes, ranging from completely asymptomatic expression to septic shock with rapid death. Because there is no cross‐immunity with other coronaviruses, and barriers to virus dissemination have not been optimal at the beginning of the viral spread, the pandemic has rapidly overflowed health systems. [...]we will discuss the impact of Covid?9 on hospital organisation as well as on ambulatory medicine. LL1 Lock Lecture: Managing costs while delivering state‐of‐the‐art HIV care R Walensky Division of Infectious Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA The 2020 Lock Lecture will focus on the data related to costs and cost‐effectiveness of antiretroviral therapy, pre‐exposure prophylaxis and generic regimens in the US and in Europe. HIV and Obesity O111 Fat distribution and density in people living with HIV with ?% weight gain G Guaraldi1; S Draisci2; J Milic3; F Carli4; G Besutti3; C Bassoli5; A Raimondi4; G Ciusa4; G Ligabue6; C Mussini1; K Erlandson7; T Brown8 and J Lake9 1Department of Infectious Diseases, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy. 2Radiology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero‐Universitaria di Modena, Modena, Italy. 3Clinical and Experimental Medicine PhD Program, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy. 4Department of Infectious Diseases, Azienda Ospedaliero‐Universitaria di Modena, Modena, Italy. 5Radiology Unit, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy. 6University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy. 7Anschutz Medical Campus, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA. 8School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA. 9Department of Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA Background: We assessed ectopic fat quantity and density in virally suppressed ART‐experienced PLWH who had weight gain (WG) after switching to INSTI‐based ART (INSTI‐s) versus remaining INSTI‐naive (INSTI‐n) on stable ART. AN - 2448237890 C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - Oct 2020 2020-10-05 DB - Coronavirus Research Database; ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jia2.25616 DP - ProQuest Central KW - Medical Sciences Infections Infectious diseases Human immunodeficiency virus--HIV Medicine Generic drugs Costs Pandemics Obesity Medical tests Hospitals Acquired immune deficiency syndrome--AIDS Coronaviruses Drug therapy United States--US Italy France LA - English N1 - Copyright - © 2020. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License?. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Italy; United States--US; France PY - 2020 ST - HIV Glasgow ?Virtual, 5? October 2020 T2 - Journal of International AIDS Society TI - HIV Glasgow ?Virtual, 5? October 2020 UR - https://search.proquest.com/docview/2448237890?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=HIV+Glasgow+%26ndash%3B+Virtual%2C+5%26ndash%3B8+October+2020&title=Journal+of+the+International+AIDS+Society&issn=&date=2020-10-01&volume=23&issue=&spage=&au=&isbn=&jtitle=Journal+of+the+International+AIDS+Society&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fjia2.25616 VL - 23 ID - 7774430 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Whereas in March people were ready to stay at home to protect their health and health systems, the growing economic emergency that has followed national lockdowns is leading politicians to resist similar measures being applied once again. Heneghan, Jefferson, and others went on to publish an open letter to the Prime Minister arguing that his existing policies, based on the advice of the current Chief Medical Officer (Chris Whitty) and Chief Scientific Adviser (Patrick Vallance), were causing “significant harm across all age groups? [...]scientists with financial relationships to industries that are part of the COVID-19 response should consider either divesting those interests or removing themselves from their roles as advisers. AN - 2447819392 C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 Oct 03 2020-10-02 DB - Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection; ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)32064-X DP - ProQuest Central IS - 10256 KW - Medical Sciences Scientists Science COVID-19 Coronaviruses Politics Disease transmission United Kingdom--UK LA - English N1 - Copyright - ©2020. Elsevier Ltd SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United Kingdom--UK PY - 2020 SN - 01406736 SP - 945 ST - Offline: Science and the breakdown of trust T2 - Lancet TI - Offline: Science and the breakdown of trust UR - https://search.proquest.com/docview/2447819392?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=unknown&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Offline%3A+Science+and+the+breakdown+of+trust&title=The+Lancet&issn=01406736&date=2020-10-03&volume=396&issue=10256&spage=945&au=&isbn=&jtitle=The+Lancet&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2820%2932064-X VL - 396 ID - 7774413 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Sridhar is optimistic about scientific progress during the pandemic, including more rapid testing and potential COVID-19 vaccines, but she cautions: “implementation will be the challenge, as it always is in global health—not so much in the finding of technical solutions, but being able to implement them on an enormous scale that does not leave behind the poorest regions of the world? With Peter Piot, Sridhar co-led an independent evaluation of the 2014 outbreak of Ebola virus disease in west Africa, culminating in ten key recommendations for future pandemic preparedness. Here, she established and directs the Global Health Governance Programme, overseeing a team of postdoctoral and postgraduate research students who analyse health systems and governance in diverse regions, from Haiti to Bangladesh. AN - 2447819770 C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 Oct 03 2020-10-02 DB - Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection; ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)32031-6 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 10256 KW - Medical Sciences Pandemics Viruses Public health Vaccines Ebola virus COVID-19 Viral diseases Malnutrition Coronaviruses Global health Disease transmission United Kingdom--UK United States--US Africa Scotland India LA - English N1 - Name - University of Edinburgh Copyright - ©2020. Elsevier Ltd SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United States--US; India; Scotland; United Kingdom--UK; Africa PY - 2020 SN - 01406736 SP - 948 ST - Devi Sridhar: illuminating global health governance T2 - Lancet TI - Devi Sridhar: illuminating global health governance UR - https://search.proquest.com/docview/2447819770?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Devi+Sridhar%3A+illuminating+global+health+governance&title=The+Lancet&issn=01406736&date=2020-10-03&volume=396&issue=10256&spage=948&au=&isbn=&jtitle=The+Lancet&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2820%2932031-6 VL - 396 ID - 7774404 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The government's preparedness for a second wave is piecemeal: an order of personal protective equipment (PPE) to avoid the shortages that put NHS staff at risk in the first wave; more acute care beds for patients with COVID-19, without corresponding plans to avoid the obliteration of non-COVID care; and a thin joint statement on Sept 25 from UK leaders appealing to individuals to adhere to behavioural advice. A staffing plan needs to confront the crisis levels of vacancies and the capacity needs for future disease outbreaks or shocks, an ageing population, and the wellbeing of health workers, including ease of immigration. Success in other countries, by contrast, has come from strong national leadership, public investment in health systems, community engagement, and clear government communication. AN - 2447819851 C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 Oct 03 2020-10-02 DB - Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection; ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)32035-3 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 10256 KW - Medical Sciences Immigration Community relations Personal protective equipment Community involvement Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Leadership Funding Pandemics Public health Community participation COVID-19 Viral diseases Coronaviruses Aging Protective equipment Disease transmission United Kingdom--UK LA - English N1 - Copyright - ©2020. Elsevier Ltd SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United Kingdom--UK PY - 2020 SN - 01406736 SP - 935 ST - Building a resilient NHS, for COVID-19 and beyond T2 - Lancet TI - Building a resilient NHS, for COVID-19 and beyond UR - https://search.proquest.com/docview/2447819851?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=unknown&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Building+a+resilient+NHS%2C+for+COVID-19+and+beyond&title=The+Lancet&issn=01406736&date=2020-10-03&volume=396&issue=10256&spage=935&au=&isbn=&jtitle=The+Lancet&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2820%2932035-3 VL - 396 ID - 7774400 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Rather strange, wasn’t it, the short but sizzling heatwave? It was 33C in the shade in our garden and I loved it. The first summer of my retirement and instead of sweltering at work, I was sweltering on my sun lounger.But it was weird ?although the weather was extreme, there was no nannying from the government. No one told me to use sun cream or drink lots of water, or anything.Maybe the NHS Department of Stating the Obvious has been furloughed.I blame coronavirus. There have been so many orders about infection control, they must think we can’t take much more. AN - 2444379793 C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 Sep 02 2020-10-02 DB - ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/ns.35.9.12.s8 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 9 KW - Medical Sciences--Nurses And Nursing Nurses Public health Health promotion United Kingdom--UK LA - English N1 - Copyright - ©2020 RCN Publishing Company Ltd. All rights reserved. Not to be copied, transmitted or recorded in any way, in whole or part, without prior permission of the publishers. 2020 RCN Publishing Company Ltd SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United Kingdom--UK PY - 2020 SN - 00296570 SP - 12 ST - Government’s public health messaging needs nurses to tailor it T2 - Nursing Standard (2014+) TI - Government’s public health messaging needs nurses to tailor it UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2444379793?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=unknown&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Government%26rsquo%3Bs+public+health+messaging+needs+nurses+to+tailor+it&title=Nursing+Standard+%282014%2B%29&issn=00296570&date=2020-09-02&volume=35&issue=9&spage=12&au=&isbn=&jtitle=Nursing+Standard+%282014%2B%29&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.7748%2Fns.35.9.12.s8 VL - 35 ID - 7774045 ER - TY - JOUR AB - As the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic continues to sweep the globe, several groups have been working to develop and self-administer unapproved, unproven interventions that they describe as vaccines for COVID-19 (1?). Some of the interest in these do-it-yourself (DIY) approaches apparently stems from a belief that self-experimentation is never subject to time-consuming ethics board review or regulation, such as by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). This belief is legally and factually incorrect, and the misunderstanding has potentially important public health implications. Any failure by the FDA to regulate DIY vaccines would permit vaccines of dubious safety and effectiveness to endanger public health and would signal a lowering of standards that—in an age blighted by vaccine skepticism and during a highly politicized pandemic—could undermine public trust in all vaccines, however developed (5). Further, some self-experimentation can qualify as human subjects research that is required to undergo ethics review, by law or institutional policy. Even when ethics review is not required, citizen scientists must take seriously their heightened ethical responsibilities when promoting DIY interventions, especially those with potentially serious public health and societal effects, such as COVID-19 vaccines. Given the proliferation of citizen science efforts to fight COVID-19 and the general confusion (even among sophisticated scientists) that surrounds the regulation of DIY research, regulatory leadership is badly needed. AN - 2447994445 C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 Oct 02 2020-10-02 DB - Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection; ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.abd2499 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 6512 KW - Technology: Comprehensive Works Pandemics Scientists Vaccines Public health Leadership COVID-19 Viral diseases Ethics Coronaviruses Frustration Review boards Experimentation Regulatory agencies LA - English N1 - Name - Food & Drug Administration--FDA Copyright - Copyright © 2020, American Association for the Advancement of Science PY - 2020 SN - 00368075 SP - 40-42 ST - How to fix the GDPR's frustration of global biomedical research T2 - Science TI - How to fix the GDPR's frustration of global biomedical research UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2447994445?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=How+to+fix+the+GDPR%27s+frustration+of+global+biomedical+research&title=Science&issn=00368075&date=2020-10-02&volume=370&issue=6512&spage=40&au=&isbn=&jtitle=Science&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1126%2Fscience.abd2499 VL - 370 ID - 7774021 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Amelia Findon, head of policy and governance at BVA, introduces our new committee members. AN - 2448072807 C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 Oct 03 2020-10-04 DB - ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/vr.m3834 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 7 KW - Veterinary Science COVID-19 United Kingdom--UK LA - English N1 - Copyright - British Veterinary Association2020 SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United Kingdom--UK PY - 2020 SN - 00424900 SP - 284 ST - Welcoming our new committee members T2 - Veterinary Record TI - Welcoming our new committee members UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448072807?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Welcoming+our+new+committee+members&title=The+Veterinary+Record&issn=00424900&date=2020-10-03&volume=187&issue=7&spage=284&au=&isbn=&jtitle=The+Veterinary+Record&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1136%2Fvr.m3834 VL - 187 ID - 7774018 ER - TY - JOUR AN - 2448072922 C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 Oct 03 2020-10-04 DB - ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/vr.m3838 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 7 KW - Veterinary Science Students Coronaviruses COVID-19 LA - English N1 - Copyright - British Veterinary Association2020 PY - 2020 SN - 00424900 SP - ii ST - XLVets practitioners provide online extramural studies during Covid-19 T2 - Veterinary Record TI - XLVets practitioners provide online extramural studies during Covid-19 UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448072922?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=XLVets+practitioners+provide+online+extramural+studies+during+Covid-19&title=The+Veterinary+Record&issn=00424900&date=2020-10-03&volume=187&issue=7&spage=ii&au=&isbn=&jtitle=The+Veterinary+Record&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1136%2Fvr.m3838 VL - 187 ID - 7774015 ER - TY - JOUR AB - On 17 September James Russell became the new BVA President. Here, he introduces himself and his presidential theme, and shares his thoughts on the association year ahead. AN - 2448072927 C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 Oct 03 2020-10-04 DB - ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/vr.m3833 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 7 KW - Veterinary Science Coronaviruses Animal care COVID-19 United Kingdom--UK LA - English N1 - Copyright - British Veterinary Association2020 SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United Kingdom--UK PY - 2020 SN - 00424900 SP - 283 ST - Meet our new President T2 - Veterinary Record TI - Meet our new President UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448072927?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Meet+our+new+President&title=The+Veterinary+Record&issn=00424900&date=2020-10-03&volume=187&issue=7&spage=283&au=&isbn=&jtitle=The+Veterinary+Record&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1136%2Fvr.m3833 VL - 187 ID - 7774014 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Giving evidence to MPs about the veterinary workforce in the UK, Doherty warned that a lack of ‘stretch in the system? combined with new post-Brexit immigration rules, could mean the country being overwhelmed if a similar epizootic event were to occur again in the near future. Are we going to be in a situation where we can’t do that, if we’ve got a points-based immigration system without that free flow of movement??Admitting that he was ‘maybe saying it for the shock factor? Doherty nonetheless stressed to MPs that the veterinary profession was relatively small in terms of numbers and already suffered from a 10?5 per cent personnel shortage. Doherty, who lives in County Down, Northern Ireland, was also critical of ‘a complete lack of clarity?on what veterinary checks and certification requirements will pertain for live animals and animal products moving from Great Britain to Northern Ireland after the end of the transition period. AN - 2448072961 C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 Oct 03 2020-10-04 DB - ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/vr.m3817 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 7 KW - Veterinary Science Foot & mouth disease African swine fever Hogs Animals EU membership Immigration Pandemics Epidemics COVID-19 United Kingdom--UK Northern Ireland LA - English N1 - Copyright - British Veterinary Association2020 SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Northern Ireland; United Kingdom--UK PY - 2020 SN - 00424900 SP - 251 ST - BVA warns of lack of ‘stretch in the system? T2 - Veterinary Record TI - BVA warns of lack of ‘stretch in the system? UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448072961?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=BVA+warns+of+lack+of+%26lsquo%3Bstretch+in+the+system%26rsquo%3B&title=The+Veterinary+Record&issn=00424900&date=2020-10-03&volume=187&issue=7&spage=251&au=&isbn=&jtitle=The+Veterinary+Record&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1136%2Fvr.m3817 VL - 187 ID - 7774013 ER - TY - JOUR AN - 2448073134 C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 Oct 03 2020-10-03 DB - ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/vr.m3230 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 7 KW - Veterinary Science Social distancing Trends Animals Coronaviruses Immunization Pandemics COVID-19 United Kingdom--UK LA - English N1 - Copyright - This article is made freely available for use in accordance with BMJ's website terms and conditions for the duration of the covid-19 pandemic or until otherwise determined by BMJ. You may use, download and print the article for any lawful, non-commercial purpose (including text and data mining) provided that all copyright notices and trade marks are retained. https://bmj.com/coronavirus/usage? SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United Kingdom--UK PY - 2020 SN - 00424900 SP - e55 ST - Fourth SAVSNET survey hints at recovery T2 - Veterinary Record TI - Fourth SAVSNET survey hints at recovery UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448073134?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Fourth+SAVSNET+survey+hints+at+recovery&title=The+Veterinary+Record&issn=00424900&date=2020-10-03&volume=187&issue=7&spage=e55&au=&isbn=&jtitle=The+Veterinary+Record&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1136%2Fvr.m3230 VL - 187 ID - 7774012 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Employers should proactively manage workplace stress and foster an environment of psychological safety, where mental health is supported. Personal and career development Good workplaces encourage career progression for all team members, with regular mentoring and appraisal throughout their career, keeping careers rewarding and diverse. Good workplaces foster a positive workplace culture by communicating and promoting shared values and attitudes to improve teamwork, raise morale, increase productivity and efficiency, and enhance retention. AN - 2448073206 C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 Oct 03 2020-10-04 DB - ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/vr.m3819 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 7 KW - Veterinary Science Corporate culture Personal health Working hours Professionals Employers Teams Working groups Employees Career advancement COVID-19 LA - English N1 - Copyright - British Veterinary Association2020 PY - 2020 SN - 00424900 SP - 254-255 ST - Creating a good veterinary workplace T2 - Veterinary Record TI - Creating a good veterinary workplace UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448073206?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Creating+a+good+veterinary+workplace&title=The+Veterinary+Record&issn=00424900&date=2020-10-03&volume=187&issue=7&spage=254&au=&isbn=&jtitle=The+Veterinary+Record&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1136%2Fvr.m3819 VL - 187 ID - 7774010 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Continuing to support the profession through Covid-19 and the end of the transition period will be a key focus for the next association year, writes Sally Burnell, director of policy, media and strategy. AN - 2448073238 C1 - 10/5/2020 DA - 2020 Oct 03 2020-10-04 DB - ProQuest Central DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/vr.m3836 DP - ProQuest Central IS - 7 KW - Veterinary Science Animal euthanasia Animal protection Councils Coronaviruses Pandemics Common Agricultural Policy COVID-19 United Kingdom--UK LA - English N1 - Copyright - British Veterinary Association2020 SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - United Kingdom--UK PY - 2020 SN - 00424900 SP - 286 ST - Prioritising your issues in the coming year T2 - Veterinary Record TI - Prioritising your issues in the coming year UR - https://www.proquest.com/docview/2448073238?accountid=26724 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ%3Ahealthcompleteshell&atitle=Prioritising+your+issues+in+the+coming+year&title=The+Veterinary+Record&issn=00424900&date=2020-10-03&volume=187&issue=7&spage=286&au=&isbn=&jtitle=The+Veterinary+Record&btitle=&rft_id=info:eric/&rft_id=info:doi/10.1136%2Fvr.m3836 VL - 187 ID - 7774009 ER - TY - CONF A4 - Lukasiewicz Research Network - Electrotechnical, Institute A2 - Polish Society of, Theoretical A2 - Applied Electrical, Engineering A2 - The Institute of, Electrical A2 - Electronics, Engineers A2 - Warsaw University of, Technology AB - The proceedings contain 8 papers. The topics discussed include: power loss estimating in GaN E-HEMT based synchronous buck-boost converter; optimization of algorithms for matrix-vector multiplication by using an evolutionary algorithm; electrical energy consumption and the energy market in Poland during the COVID-19 pandemic; investigations of ground enhanced compounds resistivity changes in time; impact of a gate drive on performance of three-phase inverters based on 3.3 kV SiC MOSFETs; identification of nonstationary parameters of electric arc furnace model using Monte Carlo approach; basic concept of MV circuit breaker fault detection by image processing; and application of numerical methods for automatic intrinsic safety analysis according to IEC 60079-11. C1 - 10/5/2020 C3 - 2020 Progress in Applied Electrical Engineering, PAEE 2020 DB - Scopus DP - Scopus LA - English N1 - Conference code: 162312 Export Date: 5 October 2020 (IEL) (PTETiS) (IEEE) PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. PY - 2020 SN - 9781728195605 (ISBN) ST - 2020 Progress in Applied Electrical Engineering, PAEE 2020 T2 - 2020 Progress in Applied Electrical Engineering, PAEE 2020 TI - 2020 Progress in Applied Electrical Engineering, PAEE 2020 UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091556588&partnerID=40&md5=356e2965bafdbb668d98b913c8185eeb Y2 - 21 June 2020 through 26 June 2020 ID - 7772114 ER - TY - JOUR C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1055/a-1178-5580 DP - Scopus IS - 3 J2 - Aktuel. Rheumatol. LA - German M3 - Short Survey N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 CODEN: AKRHD PY - 2020 SN - 0341051X (ISSN) SP - 220-221 ST - Daten unterstreichen: Kein absetzen der therapie aus angst vor sars-cov-2 T2 - Aktuelle Rheumatologie TI - Underscoring data: No discontinuation of therapy for fear of SARS-CoV-2 UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091464048&doi=10.1055%2fa-1178-5580&partnerID=40&md5=3daa193d496110900485a62e3d659d9e VL - 45 ID - 7772103 ER - TY - JOUR C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DP - Scopus IS - 30 J2 - Econ. Polit. Wkly. LA - English M3 - Editorial N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 PY - 2020 SN - 00129976 (ISSN) SP - 7-8 ST - Impacts of COVID-19 on labour T2 - Economic and Political Weekly TI - Impacts of COVID-19 on labour UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091553596&partnerID=40&md5=85800d5cedff281e171258a9b47b0697 VL - 55 ID - 7772011 ER - TY - JOUR C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1016/S1293-8505(20)30218-9 DP - Scopus IS - 263 J2 - Rev. de l'Infirm. LA - French M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 PY - 2020 SN - 12938505 (ISSN) SP - 9 ST - Changeons de voie. Les leçons du coronavirus T2 - Revue de l'Infirmiere TI - Changeons de voie. Les leçons du coronavirus UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091586551&doi=10.1016%2fS1293-8505%2820%2930218-9&partnerID=40&md5=ca6c916ee8007e4d50134af5fa37c4a9 VL - 69 ID - 7772007 ER - TY - JOUR C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1016/S1293-8505(20)30220-7 DP - Scopus IS - 263 J2 - Rev. de l'Infirm. LA - French M3 - Article N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 PY - 2020 SN - 12938505 (ISSN) SP - 10 ST - Coronavirus Covid-19. 101 fiches pratiques pour connaître la maladie et s'en prémunir T2 - Revue de l'Infirmiere TI - Coronavirus Covid-19. 101 fiches pratiques pour connaître la maladie et s'en prémunir UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091585279&doi=10.1016%2fS1293-8505%2820%2930220-7&partnerID=40&md5=2c0ac2795bd293e8f3f70c2bc5b63db2 VL - 69 ID - 7771980 ER - TY - CONF AB - The proceedings contain 10 papers. The topics discussed include: energy efficiency of the Russian regional economy (a case study of the Sverdlovsk region); waste recycling as an aspect of the transition to a circular economy; sustainable development indicators in benchmarks of Russia's regional policy; city railways ?who are their passengers?; accumulation of heavy metals by fungi in the cities of central black earth region; assessment of energy efficiency of initiative budgeting projects in the Yamalo-Nenets autonomous district; role of the Northern Sea route in sustainable development of Russian arctic; assessment of sustainable development of region; global sustainable development and academic mobility; and the impact of the COVID-19 related lockdowns on air quality. C1 - 10/5/2020 C3 - IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science DB - Scopus DP - Scopus ET - 1 LA - English N1 - Conference code: 162142 Export Date: 5 October 2020 PB - IOP Publishing Ltd PY - 2020 SN - 17551307 (ISSN) ST - International Conference on Sustainability and Climate Change T2 - 2020 International Conference on Sustainability and Climate Change, ICSCC 2020 TI - International Conference on Sustainability and Climate Change UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091575665&partnerID=40&md5=f06d28ff9450da89fec07244767eef48 VL - 534 Y2 - 22 May 2020 ID - 7771974 ER - TY - JOUR C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DP - Scopus IS - 7 J2 - Pract. Nurs. 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The topics discussed include: BraceIO: biosensing through hydrogel dental ligatures; towards deep clustering of human activities from wearables; design and evaluation of a wearable assistive technology for hemianopic stroke patients; a wearable magnetic field based proximity sensing system for monitoring COVID-19 social distancing; intraoral temperature and inertial sensing in automated dietary assessment: a feasibility study; towards a characterization of emotional intent during scripted scenes using in-ear movement sensors; face mask design to mitigate facial expression occlusion; masked reconstruction based self-supervision for human activity recognition; digging deeper: towards a better understanding of transfer learning for human activity recognition; field study of a tactile sound awareness device for deaf users; and smartwatch-based topic suggestions to enrich casual conversations in awkward encounters. C1 - 10/5/2020 C3 - Proceedings - International Symposium on Wearable Computers, ISWC DB - Scopus DP - Scopus LA - English N1 - Conference code: 162855 Export Date: 5 October 2020 PB - Association for Computing Machinery PY - 2020 SN - 15504816 (ISSN); 9781450380775 (ISBN) ST - ISWC 2020 - Proceedings of the 2020 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computers T2 - 2020 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computers ISWC 2020 TI - ISWC 2020 - Proceedings of the 2020 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computers UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091578567&partnerID=40&md5=e1aba0a10b8d1d40c6907c67c88159ff Y2 - 12 September 2020 through 17 September 2020 ID - 7771880 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In RamTrez de la Cruz et al. (2020), the word ‘COVD-19?should be corrected to ‘COVID-19?on page 689. The correct sentence should read as follows: In this context, the COVID-19 emergency response triggered tensions across government levels. © 2020 by The American Society for Public Administration C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1111/puar.13305 DP - Scopus IS - 5 J2 - Public Adm. Rev. LA - English M3 - Erratum N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 References: RamTrez de la Cruz, E.E., Grin, E.J., Sanabria-Pulido, P., Cravacuore, D., Orellana, A., The Transaction Costs of Government Responses to the COVID-19 Emergency in Latin America (2020) Public Administration Review, 80 (4), pp. 683-695. , https://doi.org/10.1111/puar.13259 PY - 2020 SN - 00333352 (ISSN) SP - 909 ST - Corrigendum to: The Transaction Costs of Government Responses to the COVID -19 Emergency in Latin America (Public Administration Review, (2020), 80, 4, (683-695), 10.1111/puar.13259) T2 - Public Administration Review TI - Corrigendum to: The Transaction Costs of Government Responses to the COVID -19 Emergency in Latin America (Public Administration Review, (2020), 80, 4, (683-695), 10.1111/puar.13259) UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091628449&doi=10.1111%2fpuar.13305&partnerID=40&md5=dfab4afc43446204c0fe18c1c0b12160 VL - 80 ID - 7770655 ER - TY - JOUR C1 - 10/5/2020 C2 - 32962985 DB - Scopus DO - 10.1136/bmj.m3693 DP - Scopus J2 - BMJ KW - erratum LA - English M3 - Erratum N1 - Export Date: 5 October 2020 PY - 2020 SN - 17561833 (ISSN) SP - m3693 ST - Erratum: Uruguay is winning against covid-19. This is how (BMJ (Clinical research ed.) (2020) 370 (m3575)) T2 - BMJ TI - Erratum: Uruguay is winning against covid-19. This is how (BMJ (Clinical research ed.) (2020) 370 (m3575)) UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091589187&doi=10.1136%2fbmj.m3693&partnerID=40&md5=93d492da10611ea5e867db839b4a8ce1 VL - 370 ID - 7770449 ER - TY - JOUR AB - This special issue contains 25 articles reporting on the individual conditions and social context in public health, and the possibilities and limits for promoting health, and preventing COVID-19. AN - 20203418872 C1 - 10/5/2020 DB - Global Health DP - Ovid Technologies IS - 3 KW - policy health policy viral diseases human diseases man Homo Hominidae primates mammals vertebrates Chordata animals eukaryotes Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 coronavirus disease viral infections LA - German M3 - Journal issue N1 - Using Smart Source Parsing PY - 2020 SP - 157-243 ST - Thematischer Schwerpunkt: Health in all policies. (Thematischer Schwerpunkt: Health in all policies.) [German] T2 - Public Health Forum TI - Thematischer Schwerpunkt: Health in all policies. (Thematischer Schwerpunkt: Health in all policies.) [German] UR - https://www.degruyter.com/view/journals/pubhef/28/3/pubhef.28.issue-3.xml http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=cagh&AN=20203418872 http://sfx.library.cdc.gov/cdc?sid=OVID:caghdb&id=pmid:&id=&issn=1367-2509&isbn=&volume=28&issue=3&spage=157&pages=157-243&date=2020&title=Public+Health+Forum&atitle=Thematischer+Schwerpunkt%3A+Health+in+all+policies.&aulast=&pid=%3Cauthor%3E%3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3CAN%3E20203418872%3C%2FAN%3E&%3CDT%3EJournal+issue%3C%2FDT%3E VL - 28 ID - 7769836 ER - ƷþþþþһëƬ